{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-77880",
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-21T15:33:14.172Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-11-02T15:21:08.652Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T17:01:18.914Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
                "shortName": "VulnCheck",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T17:01:18.914Z"
            },
            "title": "Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 OS Command Injection via /newpass/",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.16 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API password change route /newpass/, which runs as root. An attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands by manipulating the POST 'user' parameter that is passed unescaped into a shell command, achieving remote code execution with root privileges."
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2026-11-02T00:00:00.000Z",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "vendor": "Control Web Panel",
                    "product": "Control Web Panel",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "custom",
                            "lessThan": "1.16"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "operator": "OR",
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:control-webpanel:webpanel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.16"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 8.5,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://control-webpanel.com/changelog",
                    "name": "Changelog",
                    "tags": [
                        "release-notes",
                        "patch"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/control-web-panel-pre-auth-module-dispatch-rce",
                    "name": "VulnCheck Blog",
                    "tags": [
                        "technical-description",
                        "exploit"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/control-web-panel-cwp-os-command-injection-via-newpass",
                    "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 OS Command Injection via /newpass/",
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Valentin Lobstein (Chocapikk)",
                    "type": "finder"
                }
            ],
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "vulncheck"
            }
        }
    }
}