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        "cveId": "CVE-2026-81719",
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-27T11:13:14.063Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-27T14:51:13.632Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:21:38.281Z"
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                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:21:38.281Z"
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            "datePublic": "2026-08-12T00:00:00.000Z",
            "title": "openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 Remote Code Execution via Plugin",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 executes untrusted third-party plugins with insufficient controls: the plugin signature policy defaulted to WARN, so an unsigned/unverifiable non-built-in plugin was compiled and executed in the host process at import time, before the runtime sandbox is installed. The only default gate was an incomplete, bypassable AST denylist. If a user is induced to load an attacker's plugin, this results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running openssl_encrypt. Fixed in 1.4.9 by defaulting the signature policy to ENFORCE for non-built-in plugins."
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
                            "cweId": "CWE-94",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "jahlives",
                    "product": "openssl_encrypt",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/openssl_encrypt",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "semver",
                            "lessThan": "1.4.9"
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                            "version": "1.4.9",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
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            ],
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                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
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                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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                    "url": "https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-587j-4r3v-cm2c",
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
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                    "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-587j-4r3v-cm2c)"
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                {
                    "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 Remote Code Execution via Plugin",
                    "tags": [
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                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-08-27T18:27:57.459770Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-81719",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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