{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-90371",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.808Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:09:12.046Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:02:30.177Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:02:30.177Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: mt76: fix RXDMAD_C buffer recycling race\n\nThe RXDMAD_C buffers come from the RRO data queues' page pools, which are\nbound to a different NAPI, so the direct page-pool recycle used here could\nrace the owning NAPI; take the non-direct path as is already done for WED\nRX queues."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:A - Received 802.11 frames are completed by HW-RRO v3.1 into the RXDMAD_C ring; mt7996_irq_handler/mt7996_irq_tasklet schedules napi[MT_RXQ_RRO_RXDMAD_C] and mt76_dma_rx_poll→mt76_dma_rx_process→mt76_dma_get_rxdmad_c_buf recycles those payload pages. A radio-range peer supplies the frames; WiFi is adjacent, not a routable IP transport.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both NAPIs by flooding 802.11 traffic: the RRO data-queue NAPI runs mt76_dma_rx_fill→page_pool_alloc_frag on the owning pool, while RXDMAD_C drops completions (SDL0 vs SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD of MT7996_RX_BUF_SIZE, or extra frags in mt76_add_fragment) and calls mt76_put_page_pool_buf(..., true) into the same unlocked alloc.cache.\nPR:N - mt76_dma_get_rxdmad_c_buf runs on the WiFi RX DMA completion path with no host credential check; a nearby unauthenticated station can send frames that HW-RRO v3.1 writes into RXDMAD_C (rx_token_id/SDL0) without any kernel account.\nUI:N - With the mt7996/mt7992 interface already up in HWRRO v3.1, the attacker triggers mt76_dma_rx_process on MT_RXQ_RRO_RXDMAD_C solely by transmitting frames; no mount, click, or other victim action is required.\nS:U - The race corrupts the host kernel page_pool alloc.cache for the RRO data queues (dev->q_rx[t->qid]->page_pool) in the same kernel; it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or guest/host boundary.\nC:H - Concurrent lockless updates of pool->alloc.cache/count in page_pool_recycle_in_cache versus page_pool_alloc_frag can issue the same RX page twice or return a stale pointer, a use-after-free of packet buffers that enables disclosure of kernel or packet memory.\nI:H - The same unlocked recycle can bump alloc.count past PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE so a later page_pool_recycle_in_cache writes a netmem pointer out of bounds, and a double-issued page lets attacker-controlled 802.11 DMA clobber reused kernel memory.\nA:H - A corrupted page_pool alloc.cache yields invalid page pointers and use-after-free in mt76_dma_rx_fill/mt76_dma_rx_process, which oopses or panics the kernel."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "e50d4d710efd2dbc46965e9608bbb502bcfc5c99",
                            "lessThan": "7ac05ed3a50e511c93f8506e555709a208dfce0a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e50d4d710efd2dbc46965e9608bbb502bcfc5c99",
                            "lessThan": "a273dc3b86a7d983d643827d3d3c795d55d8f632",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e50d4d710efd2dbc46965e9608bbb502bcfc5c99",
                            "lessThan": "e1f97c10a4ec2b9db69a134b757304399ca903ce",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.18",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.18",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.52",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2.6",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.3",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.18",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ac05ed3a50e511c93f8506e555709a208dfce0a"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a273dc3b86a7d983d643827d3d3c795d55d8f632"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1f97c10a4ec2b9db69a134b757304399ca903ce"
                }
            ],
            "title": "wifi: mt76: fix RXDMAD_C buffer recycling race",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}