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    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-95519",
        "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "redhat",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-22T08:44:44.967Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-24T13:26:54.847Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T03:55:26.306Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Rpm: code execution via macro expansion of manifest entries in `rpmgi` (`-q -p` / verify manifest flows)",
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "other": {
                        "content": {
                            "value": "Moderate",
                            "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"
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                        "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
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                },
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "A flaw was found in rpm. An attacker can supply a crafted manifest file that, when processed by a user or automation using `rpm -q -p` or similar manifest-processing flows, leads to arbitrary code execution. This occurs because manifest entries are unexpectedly macro-expanded before being opened, allowing embedded shell commands to run with the privileges of the `rpm` process. Successful exploitation can lead to a full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability for the affected account."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
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                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
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                },
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                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
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                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "vendor": "Red Hat",
                    "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
                    "packageName": "rpm",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"
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                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-95519",
                    "tags": [
                        "vdb-entry",
                        "x_refsource_REDHAT"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2470977",
                    "name": "RHBZ#2470977",
                    "tags": [
                        "issue-tracking",
                        "x_refsource_REDHAT"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2026-09-24T12:35:01.459Z",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
            "workarounds": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "To mitigate this issue, avoid  querying untrusted files with `rpm`. When handling untrusted inputs, use the `--nomanifest` option to prevent macro expansion. For automation requiring manifest support, pre-validate entries to ensure only literal paths or globs are accepted and macro syntax is rejected."
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "time": "2026-05-11T20:27:44.000Z",
                    "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "time": "2026-09-24T12:35:01.459Z",
                    "value": "Made public."
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "This issue was discovered by Found by AISLE in partnership with Red Hat."
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
                "shortName": "redhat",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T13:26:54.847Z"
            },
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-09-24T00:00:00+00:00",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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}