1 00:00:00,260 --> 00:00:02,530 here's what's coming up in the category 2 00:00:02,530 --> 00:00:02,540 here's what's coming up in the category 3 00:00:02,540 --> 00:00:04,240 here's what's coming up in the category five TV newsroom 4 00:00:04,240 --> 00:00:04,250 five TV newsroom 5 00:00:04,250 --> 00:00:06,700 five TV newsroom Colonel security updates fix several 6 00:00:06,700 --> 00:00:06,710 Colonel security updates fix several 7 00:00:06,710 --> 00:00:10,089 Colonel security updates fix several issues in ubuntu libre office six point 8 00:00:10,089 --> 00:00:10,099 issues in ubuntu libre office six point 9 00:00:10,099 --> 00:00:12,220 issues in ubuntu libre office six point three point six is the final update to 10 00:00:12,220 --> 00:00:12,230 three point six is the final update to 11 00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:15,489 three point six is the final update to six point three which is going yo l so 12 00:00:15,489 --> 00:00:15,499 six point three which is going yo l so 13 00:00:15,499 --> 00:00:17,560 six point three which is going yo l so close firewall falls victim to the in 14 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:17,570 close firewall falls victim to the in 15 00:00:17,570 --> 00:00:20,040 close firewall falls victim to the in the wild SQL injection attack 16 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:20,050 the wild SQL injection attack 17 00:00:20,050 --> 00:00:22,150 the wild SQL injection attack revolutionary new tech means you can 18 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:22,160 revolutionary new tech means you can 19 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:25,239 revolutionary new tech means you can touch things in VR and Google has 20 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:25,249 touch things in VR and Google has 21 00:00:25,249 --> 00:00:27,790 touch things in VR and Google has released the AI code for Tatas as open 22 00:00:27,790 --> 00:00:27,800 released the AI code for Tatas as open 23 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:30,130 released the AI code for Tatas as open source software stick around the full 24 00:00:30,130 --> 00:00:30,140 source software stick around the full 25 00:00:30,140 --> 00:00:31,960 source software stick around the full details in this week's crypto corner 26 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:31,970 details in this week's crypto corner 27 00:00:31,970 --> 00:00:34,930 details in this week's crypto corner coming up this is the category five dot 28 00:00:34,930 --> 00:00:34,940 coming up this is the category five dot 29 00:00:34,940 --> 00:00:37,420 coming up this is the category five dot TV newsroom covering the week's top 30 00:00:37,420 --> 00:00:37,430 TV newsroom covering the week's top 31 00:00:37,430 --> 00:00:41,760 TV newsroom covering the week's top textures with a slight linux bias 32 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:41,770 textures with a slight linux bias 33 00:00:41,770 --> 00:00:43,580 textures with a slight linux bias you 34 00:00:43,580 --> 00:00:43,590 you 35 00:00:43,590 --> 00:00:46,280 you from the newsroom I'm Becca Ferguson 36 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:46,290 from the newsroom I'm Becca Ferguson 37 00:00:46,290 --> 00:00:48,080 from the newsroom I'm Becca Ferguson [Music] 38 00:00:48,080 --> 00:00:48,090 [Music] 39 00:00:48,090 --> 00:00:50,520 [Music] canonical has published new Ubuntu Linux 40 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:50,530 canonical has published new Ubuntu Linux 41 00:00:50,530 --> 00:00:52,890 canonical has published new Ubuntu Linux kernel security updates for all of its 42 00:00:52,890 --> 00:00:52,900 kernel security updates for all of its 43 00:00:52,900 --> 00:00:54,720 kernel security updates for all of its supported releases to patch several 44 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:54,730 supported releases to patch several 45 00:00:54,730 --> 00:00:56,970 supported releases to patch several vulnerabilities discovered lately by 46 00:00:56,970 --> 00:00:56,980 vulnerabilities discovered lately by 47 00:00:56,980 --> 00:01:00,000 vulnerabilities discovered lately by various security researchers affecting 48 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:00,010 various security researchers affecting 49 00:01:00,010 --> 00:01:01,860 various security researchers affecting Linux four point one five four point 50 00:01:01,860 --> 00:01:01,870 Linux four point one five four point 51 00:01:01,870 --> 00:01:03,840 Linux four point one five four point four and five point three kernels and 52 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:03,850 four and five point three kernels and 53 00:01:03,850 --> 00:01:06,240 four and five point three kernels and several versions of Ubuntu Linux the new 54 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:06,250 several versions of Ubuntu Linux the new 55 00:01:06,250 --> 00:01:08,370 several versions of Ubuntu Linux the new security patch fixes an issue found in 56 00:01:08,370 --> 00:01:08,380 security patch fixes an issue found in 57 00:01:08,380 --> 00:01:11,100 security patch fixes an issue found in the Intel Wi-Fi driver a race condition 58 00:01:11,100 --> 00:01:11,110 the Intel Wi-Fi driver a race condition 59 00:01:11,110 --> 00:01:13,469 the Intel Wi-Fi driver a race condition discovered in Linux kernels virtual 60 00:01:13,469 --> 00:01:13,479 discovered in Linux kernels virtual 61 00:01:13,479 --> 00:01:16,109 discovered in Linux kernels virtual terminal implementation a flaw 62 00:01:16,109 --> 00:01:16,119 terminal implementation a flaw 63 00:01:16,119 --> 00:01:17,790 terminal implementation a flaw discovered in the floppy driver and a 64 00:01:17,790 --> 00:01:17,800 discovered in the floppy driver and a 65 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:19,859 discovered in the floppy driver and a race condition in the block IO tracing 66 00:01:19,859 --> 00:01:19,869 race condition in the block IO tracing 67 00:01:19,869 --> 00:01:22,410 race condition in the block IO tracing implementation all these issues could 68 00:01:22,410 --> 00:01:22,420 implementation all these issues could 69 00:01:22,420 --> 00:01:24,270 implementation all these issues could allow a local attacker to either crash 70 00:01:24,270 --> 00:01:24,280 allow a local attacker to either crash 71 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:26,490 allow a local attacker to either crash the system or expose sensitive 72 00:01:26,490 --> 00:01:26,500 the system or expose sensitive 73 00:01:26,500 --> 00:01:29,219 the system or expose sensitive information the new kernel update also 74 00:01:29,219 --> 00:01:29,229 information the new kernel update also 75 00:01:29,229 --> 00:01:30,719 information the new kernel update also patches a stack buffer overflow 76 00:01:30,719 --> 00:01:30,729 patches a stack buffer overflow 77 00:01:30,729 --> 00:01:34,170 patches a stack buffer overflow discovered in the v host net driver this 78 00:01:34,170 --> 00:01:34,180 discovered in the v host net driver this 79 00:01:34,180 --> 00:01:35,969 discovered in the v host net driver this could allow a local attacker with the 80 00:01:35,969 --> 00:01:35,979 could allow a local attacker with the 81 00:01:35,979 --> 00:01:39,870 could allow a local attacker with the ability to perform ioctl calls on dev v 82 00:01:39,870 --> 00:01:39,880 ability to perform ioctl calls on dev v 83 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:42,270 ability to perform ioctl calls on dev v host dash net to cause a denial of 84 00:01:42,270 --> 00:01:42,280 host dash net to cause a denial of 85 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,240 host dash net to cause a denial of service crashing the system that's just 86 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:45,250 service crashing the system that's just 87 00:01:45,250 --> 00:01:46,920 service crashing the system that's just to name a few of the critical security 88 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:46,930 to name a few of the critical security 89 00:01:46,930 --> 00:01:49,260 to name a few of the critical security issues that have been patched canonical 90 00:01:49,260 --> 00:01:49,270 issues that have been patched canonical 91 00:01:49,270 --> 00:01:50,940 issues that have been patched canonical urges all users to update their 92 00:01:50,940 --> 00:01:50,950 urges all users to update their 93 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:53,010 urges all users to update their installations and install the new kernel 94 00:01:53,010 --> 00:01:53,020 installations and install the new kernel 95 00:01:53,020 --> 00:01:56,130 installations and install the new kernel versions as soon as possible new kernel 96 00:01:56,130 --> 00:01:56,140 versions as soon as possible new kernel 97 00:01:56,140 --> 00:01:57,660 versions as soon as possible new kernel versions are also available for 98 00:01:57,660 --> 00:01:57,670 versions are also available for 99 00:01:57,670 --> 00:02:00,030 versions are also available for raspberry pi devices cloud environments 100 00:02:00,030 --> 00:02:00,040 raspberry pi devices cloud environments 101 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:02,550 raspberry pi devices cloud environments Oh II M processors Snapdragon processors 102 00:02:02,550 --> 00:02:02,560 Oh II M processors Snapdragon processors 103 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:05,490 Oh II M processors Snapdragon processors as well as Amazon Web Services Microsoft 104 00:02:05,490 --> 00:02:05,500 as well as Amazon Web Services Microsoft 105 00:02:05,500 --> 00:02:07,770 as well as Amazon Web Services Microsoft Azure cloud Oracle cloud Google cloud 106 00:02:07,770 --> 00:02:07,780 Azure cloud Oracle cloud Google cloud 107 00:02:07,780 --> 00:02:10,500 Azure cloud Oracle cloud Google cloud platform and Google container engine 108 00:02:10,500 --> 00:02:10,510 platform and Google container engine 109 00:02:10,510 --> 00:02:13,530 platform and Google container engine systems keep in mind when updating a 110 00:02:13,530 --> 00:02:13,540 systems keep in mind when updating a 111 00:02:13,540 --> 00:02:15,509 systems keep in mind when updating a production system that a system reboot 112 00:02:15,509 --> 00:02:15,519 production system that a system reboot 113 00:02:15,519 --> 00:02:17,340 production system that a system reboot is required for the security issues to 114 00:02:17,340 --> 00:02:17,350 is required for the security issues to 115 00:02:17,350 --> 00:02:19,650 is required for the security issues to be corrected so it's best to schedule a 116 00:02:19,650 --> 00:02:19,660 be corrected so it's best to schedule a 117 00:02:19,660 --> 00:02:22,699 be corrected so it's best to schedule a short downtime to perform this update 118 00:02:22,699 --> 00:02:22,709 short downtime to perform this update 119 00:02:22,709 --> 00:02:25,320 short downtime to perform this update the document foundation has announced 120 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:25,330 the document foundation has announced 121 00:02:25,330 --> 00:02:27,390 the document foundation has announced the release of Libre Office six point 122 00:02:27,390 --> 00:02:27,400 the release of Libre Office six point 123 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:29,250 the release of Libre Office six point three point six as the sixth and final 124 00:02:29,250 --> 00:02:29,260 three point six as the sixth and final 125 00:02:29,260 --> 00:02:31,380 three point six as the sixth and final update of the six point three series 126 00:02:31,380 --> 00:02:31,390 update of the six point three series 127 00:02:31,390 --> 00:02:33,690 update of the six point three series which will reach end-of-life at the end 128 00:02:33,690 --> 00:02:33,700 which will reach end-of-life at the end 129 00:02:33,700 --> 00:02:35,940 which will reach end-of-life at the end of this month coming more than two 130 00:02:35,940 --> 00:02:35,950 of this month coming more than two 131 00:02:35,950 --> 00:02:37,740 of this month coming more than two months after Libre office six point 132 00:02:37,740 --> 00:02:37,750 months after Libre office six point 133 00:02:37,750 --> 00:02:39,930 months after Libre office six point three point five the libre office six 134 00:02:39,930 --> 00:02:39,940 three point five the libre office six 135 00:02:39,940 --> 00:02:41,880 three point five the libre office six point three point six update is here to 136 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:41,890 point three point six update is here to 137 00:02:41,890 --> 00:02:44,190 point three point six update is here to provide users of the libre office six 138 00:02:44,190 --> 00:02:44,200 provide users of the libre office six 139 00:02:44,200 --> 00:02:46,350 provide users of the libre office six point three series with one last set of 140 00:02:46,350 --> 00:02:46,360 point three series with one last set of 141 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:49,590 point three series with one last set of bug and regression fixes it also aims to 142 00:02:49,590 --> 00:02:49,600 bug and regression fixes it also aims to 143 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:52,620 bug and regression fixes it also aims to improve document compatibility the libre 144 00:02:52,620 --> 00:02:52,630 improve document compatibility the libre 145 00:02:52,630 --> 00:02:54,300 improve document compatibility the libre office six point three series is 146 00:02:54,300 --> 00:02:54,310 office six point three series is 147 00:02:54,310 --> 00:02:55,680 office six point three series is targeted at enterprise deployment 148 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:55,690 targeted at enterprise deployment 149 00:02:55,690 --> 00:02:56,640 targeted at enterprise deployment simpered 150 00:02:56,640 --> 00:02:56,650 simpered 151 00:02:56,650 --> 00:02:59,850 simpered in environments when labor office 6.4 is 152 00:02:59,850 --> 00:02:59,860 in environments when labor office 6.4 is 153 00:02:59,860 --> 00:03:02,309 in environments when labor office 6.4 is already available 6.3 is the only only 154 00:03:02,309 --> 00:03:02,319 already available 6.3 is the only only 155 00:03:02,319 --> 00:03:04,229 already available 6.3 is the only only version currently recommended by the 156 00:03:04,229 --> 00:03:04,239 version currently recommended by the 157 00:03:04,239 --> 00:03:06,509 version currently recommended by the document foundation for organizations 158 00:03:06,509 --> 00:03:06,519 document foundation for organizations 159 00:03:06,519 --> 00:03:10,050 document foundation for organizations that said libre office 6.3 is set to 160 00:03:10,050 --> 00:03:10,060 that said libre office 6.3 is set to 161 00:03:10,060 --> 00:03:12,809 that said libre office 6.3 is set to reach end-of-life on May 29th 2020 and 162 00:03:12,809 --> 00:03:12,819 reach end-of-life on May 29th 2020 and 163 00:03:12,819 --> 00:03:15,630 reach end-of-life on May 29th 2020 and this is the last update if you're 164 00:03:15,630 --> 00:03:15,640 this is the last update if you're 165 00:03:15,640 --> 00:03:17,430 this is the last update if you're running Libre Office 6.3 in your 166 00:03:17,430 --> 00:03:17,440 running Libre Office 6.3 in your 167 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:19,710 running Libre Office 6.3 in your organization it would be best to update 168 00:03:19,710 --> 00:03:19,720 organization it would be best to update 169 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,289 organization it would be best to update to version 6 point 3 point 6 as soon as 170 00:03:22,289 --> 00:03:22,299 to version 6 point 3 point 6 as soon as 171 00:03:22,299 --> 00:03:24,330 to version 6 point 3 point 6 as soon as possible and start considering upgrading 172 00:03:24,330 --> 00:03:24,340 possible and start considering upgrading 173 00:03:24,340 --> 00:03:26,699 possible and start considering upgrading your 6 point 3 installations to the 6 174 00:03:26,699 --> 00:03:26,709 your 6 point 3 installations to the 6 175 00:03:26,709 --> 00:03:28,670 your 6 point 3 installations to the 6 point 4 Series in the coming weeks the 176 00:03:28,670 --> 00:03:28,680 point 4 Series in the coming weeks the 177 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:32,640 point 4 Series in the coming weeks the current release of labor office is six 178 00:03:32,640 --> 00:03:32,650 current release of labor office is six 179 00:03:32,650 --> 00:03:34,050 current release of labor office is six point four point three which will be 180 00:03:34,050 --> 00:03:34,060 point four point three which will be 181 00:03:34,060 --> 00:03:35,400 point four point three which will be considered ready for enterprise 182 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:35,410 considered ready for enterprise 183 00:03:35,410 --> 00:03:37,140 considered ready for enterprise deployment by the next point release 184 00:03:37,140 --> 00:03:37,150 deployment by the next point release 185 00:03:37,150 --> 00:03:39,390 deployment by the next point release which should be out by the end of the 186 00:03:39,390 --> 00:03:39,400 which should be out by the end of the 187 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:42,479 which should be out by the end of the month until then you can get either 188 00:03:42,479 --> 00:03:42,489 month until then you can get either 189 00:03:42,489 --> 00:03:44,880 month until then you can get either version from net or you can get either 190 00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:44,890 version from net or you can get either 191 00:03:44,890 --> 00:03:46,589 version from net or you can get either version now from the official Libre 192 00:03:46,589 --> 00:03:46,599 version now from the official Libre 193 00:03:46,599 --> 00:03:49,289 version now from the official Libre Office website binaries are provided for 194 00:03:49,289 --> 00:03:49,299 Office website binaries are provided for 195 00:03:49,299 --> 00:03:51,930 Office website binaries are provided for Deb and rpm based distros or you can 196 00:03:51,930 --> 00:03:51,940 Deb and rpm based distros or you can 197 00:03:51,940 --> 00:03:53,490 Deb and rpm based distros or you can install the latest release from the 198 00:03:53,490 --> 00:03:53,500 install the latest release from the 199 00:03:53,500 --> 00:03:55,559 install the latest release from the stable software repositories of your 200 00:03:55,559 --> 00:03:55,569 stable software repositories of your 201 00:03:55,569 --> 00:03:58,800 stable software repositories of your Linux distribution 202 00:03:58,800 --> 00:03:58,810 203 00:03:58,810 --> 00:04:09,760 [Music] 204 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:09,770 205 00:04:09,770 --> 00:04:13,170 [Music] 206 00:04:13,170 --> 00:04:13,180 207 00:04:13,180 --> 00:04:15,460 welcome back to the critical part of 208 00:04:15,460 --> 00:04:15,470 welcome back to the critical part of 209 00:04:15,470 --> 00:04:18,610 welcome back to the critical part of your well today we'll only have two 210 00:04:18,610 --> 00:04:18,620 your well today we'll only have two 211 00:04:18,620 --> 00:04:20,259 your well today we'll only have two headlines the first one we'll be having 212 00:04:20,259 --> 00:04:20,269 headlines the first one we'll be having 213 00:04:20,269 --> 00:04:22,750 headlines the first one we'll be having and the second one will be decent 214 00:04:22,750 --> 00:04:22,760 and the second one will be decent 215 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,060 and the second one will be decent now the having occurs every two hundred 216 00:04:25,060 --> 00:04:25,070 now the having occurs every two hundred 217 00:04:25,070 --> 00:04:26,710 now the having occurs every two hundred ten thousand blocks or roughly every 218 00:04:26,710 --> 00:04:26,720 ten thousand blocks or roughly every 219 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:29,620 ten thousand blocks or roughly every four years and reduces the block subsidy 220 00:04:29,620 --> 00:04:29,630 four years and reduces the block subsidy 221 00:04:29,630 --> 00:04:31,360 four years and reduces the block subsidy so the money that the miners are getting 222 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:31,370 so the money that the miners are getting 223 00:04:31,370 --> 00:04:33,730 so the money that the miners are getting by around fifty percent currently that 224 00:04:33,730 --> 00:04:33,740 by around fifty percent currently that 225 00:04:33,740 --> 00:04:36,550 by around fifty percent currently that is twelve and a half percent every ten 226 00:04:36,550 --> 00:04:36,560 is twelve and a half percent every ten 227 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,550 is twelve and a half percent every ten minutes and it will be reduced to six 228 00:04:39,550 --> 00:04:39,560 minutes and it will be reduced to six 229 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:42,310 minutes and it will be reduced to six point two five after around the 12th of 230 00:04:42,310 --> 00:04:42,320 point two five after around the 12th of 231 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:45,370 point two five after around the 12th of May as you can see behind me there is a 232 00:04:45,370 --> 00:04:45,380 May as you can see behind me there is a 233 00:04:45,380 --> 00:04:49,270 May as you can see behind me there is a clock in the upper time is based on the 234 00:04:49,270 --> 00:04:49,280 clock in the upper time is based on the 235 00:04:49,280 --> 00:04:51,490 clock in the upper time is based on the current block time so it takes around 236 00:04:51,490 --> 00:04:51,500 current block time so it takes around 237 00:04:51,500 --> 00:04:53,860 current block time so it takes around eight point eight minutes not 10 minutes 238 00:04:53,860 --> 00:04:53,870 eight point eight minutes not 10 minutes 239 00:04:53,870 --> 00:04:55,420 eight point eight minutes not 10 minutes to mine a block and the reason is that 240 00:04:55,420 --> 00:04:55,430 to mine a block and the reason is that 241 00:04:55,430 --> 00:04:57,430 to mine a block and the reason is that everybody that has got an a6 miner 242 00:04:57,430 --> 00:04:57,440 everybody that has got an a6 miner 243 00:04:57,440 --> 00:04:59,980 everybody that has got an a6 miner switched it machine on to take advantage 244 00:04:59,980 --> 00:04:59,990 switched it machine on to take advantage 245 00:04:59,990 --> 00:05:01,870 switched it machine on to take advantage of the current still too often our 246 00:05:01,870 --> 00:05:01,880 of the current still too often our 247 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:05,770 of the current still too often our Bitcoin that the system emits every 248 00:05:05,770 --> 00:05:05,780 Bitcoin that the system emits every 249 00:05:05,780 --> 00:05:07,510 Bitcoin that the system emits every around 10 minutes or currently every 250 00:05:07,510 --> 00:05:07,520 around 10 minutes or currently every 251 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:09,460 around 10 minutes or currently every eight and a half minutes so you have to 252 00:05:09,460 --> 00:05:09,470 eight and a half minutes so you have to 253 00:05:09,470 --> 00:05:11,830 eight and a half minutes so you have to watch the upper time because that is the 254 00:05:11,830 --> 00:05:11,840 watch the upper time because that is the 255 00:05:11,840 --> 00:05:15,370 watch the upper time because that is the one that counts there is no time within 256 00:05:15,370 --> 00:05:15,380 one that counts there is no time within 257 00:05:15,380 --> 00:05:17,650 one that counts there is no time within the Bitcoin blockchain it's just block 258 00:05:17,650 --> 00:05:17,660 the Bitcoin blockchain it's just block 259 00:05:17,660 --> 00:05:20,950 the Bitcoin blockchain it's just block and every look I said it takes around 10 260 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:20,960 and every look I said it takes around 10 261 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,520 and every look I said it takes around 10 minutes to be mined and so there's this 262 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:24,530 minutes to be mined and so there's this 263 00:05:24,530 --> 00:05:29,230 minutes to be mined and so there's this time difference coming from now how do 264 00:05:29,230 --> 00:05:29,240 time difference coming from now how do 265 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:30,880 time difference coming from now how do you say it correctly is it having a 266 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:30,890 you say it correctly is it having a 267 00:05:30,890 --> 00:05:33,460 you say it correctly is it having a happening I was asked well you can use 268 00:05:33,460 --> 00:05:33,470 happening I was asked well you can use 269 00:05:33,470 --> 00:05:37,360 happening I was asked well you can use both in the in the blockchain itself in 270 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:37,370 both in the in the blockchain itself in 271 00:05:37,370 --> 00:05:39,580 both in the in the blockchain itself in the code it says having it's hardwired 272 00:05:39,580 --> 00:05:39,590 the code it says having it's hardwired 273 00:05:39,590 --> 00:05:41,860 the code it says having it's hardwired in there hard-coded in there and if you 274 00:05:41,860 --> 00:05:41,870 in there hard-coded in there and if you 275 00:05:41,870 --> 00:05:43,630 in there hard-coded in there and if you want to take a look into that also the 276 00:05:43,630 --> 00:05:43,640 want to take a look into that also the 277 00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:46,060 want to take a look into that also the 210,000 blocks is hard-coded in there 278 00:05:46,060 --> 00:05:46,070 210,000 blocks is hard-coded in there 279 00:05:46,070 --> 00:05:50,260 210,000 blocks is hard-coded in there you go in to github.com then into the 280 00:05:50,260 --> 00:05:50,270 you go in to github.com then into the 281 00:05:50,270 --> 00:05:54,280 you go in to github.com then into the blockchain github and there into the set 282 00:05:54,280 --> 00:05:54,290 blockchain github and there into the set 283 00:05:54,290 --> 00:05:58,060 blockchain github and there into the set directory SCR and there you search for a 284 00:05:58,060 --> 00:05:58,070 directory SCR and there you search for a 285 00:05:58,070 --> 00:06:02,680 directory SCR and there you search for a file called validate dot CPP in there 286 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:02,690 file called validate dot CPP in there 287 00:06:02,690 --> 00:06:08,490 file called validate dot CPP in there just to control F to find to search for 288 00:06:08,490 --> 00:06:08,500 just to control F to find to search for 289 00:06:08,500 --> 00:06:10,810 just to control F to find to search for having and you'll find it there and 290 00:06:10,810 --> 00:06:10,820 having and you'll find it there and 291 00:06:10,820 --> 00:06:12,460 having and you'll find it there and you'll find also the formula and there 292 00:06:12,460 --> 00:06:12,470 you'll find also the formula and there 293 00:06:12,470 --> 00:06:14,620 you'll find also the formula and there and the other one with the 210,000 294 00:06:14,620 --> 00:06:14,630 and the other one with the 210,000 295 00:06:14,630 --> 00:06:16,100 and the other one with the 210,000 blocks you'll find any 296 00:06:16,100 --> 00:06:16,110 blocks you'll find any 297 00:06:16,110 --> 00:06:20,650 blocks you'll find any in a file called chain perms dot CPP and 298 00:06:20,650 --> 00:06:20,660 in a file called chain perms dot CPP and 299 00:06:20,660 --> 00:06:23,450 in a file called chain perms dot CPP and the other question is okay what happens 300 00:06:23,450 --> 00:06:23,460 the other question is okay what happens 301 00:06:23,460 --> 00:06:26,510 the other question is okay what happens after the let's say that's to 12th of 302 00:06:26,510 --> 00:06:26,520 after the let's say that's to 12th of 303 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:28,520 after the let's say that's to 12th of May 11th of May whenever that having 304 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:28,530 May 11th of May whenever that having 305 00:06:28,530 --> 00:06:32,750 May 11th of May whenever that having happens will the Bitcoin system crash no 306 00:06:32,750 --> 00:06:32,760 happens will the Bitcoin system crash no 307 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:34,460 happens will the Bitcoin system crash no it won't because it's not the first time 308 00:06:34,460 --> 00:06:34,470 it won't because it's not the first time 309 00:06:34,470 --> 00:06:35,750 it won't because it's not the first time it's not the third time that this 310 00:06:35,750 --> 00:06:35,760 it's not the third time that this 311 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:41,660 it's not the third time that this happens and and the miners that have got 312 00:06:41,660 --> 00:06:41,670 happens and and the miners that have got 313 00:06:41,670 --> 00:06:43,990 happens and and the miners that have got old machines are not operating 314 00:06:43,990 --> 00:06:44,000 old machines are not operating 315 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:45,980 old machines are not operating economically anymore we'll just switch 316 00:06:45,980 --> 00:06:45,990 economically anymore we'll just switch 317 00:06:45,990 --> 00:06:47,300 economically anymore we'll just switch off their machines or we'll move to 318 00:06:47,300 --> 00:06:47,310 off their machines or we'll move to 319 00:06:47,310 --> 00:06:49,520 off their machines or we'll move to another network the plenty of other 320 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:49,530 another network the plenty of other 321 00:06:49,530 --> 00:06:52,010 another network the plenty of other networks that accept or they that can 322 00:06:52,010 --> 00:06:52,020 networks that accept or they that can 323 00:06:52,020 --> 00:06:54,950 networks that accept or they that can work with ASIC machines so only the best 324 00:06:54,950 --> 00:06:54,960 work with ASIC machines so only the best 325 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:57,050 work with ASIC machines so only the best machines will continue working on the 326 00:06:57,050 --> 00:06:57,060 machines will continue working on the 327 00:06:57,060 --> 00:06:58,760 machines will continue working on the Bitcoin blockchain that has always been 328 00:06:58,760 --> 00:06:58,770 Bitcoin blockchain that has always been 329 00:06:58,770 --> 00:07:02,150 Bitcoin blockchain that has always been like that just to remind you back in 330 00:07:02,150 --> 00:07:02,160 like that just to remind you back in 331 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:04,790 like that just to remind you back in 2013 when somebody came up with the ASIC 332 00:07:04,790 --> 00:07:04,800 2013 when somebody came up with the ASIC 333 00:07:04,800 --> 00:07:08,680 2013 when somebody came up with the ASIC for the first time all those GPS miners 334 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:08,690 for the first time all those GPS miners 335 00:07:08,690 --> 00:07:12,260 for the first time all those GPS miners GPU - sorry the GPO - were obsolete and 336 00:07:12,260 --> 00:07:12,270 GPU - sorry the GPO - were obsolete and 337 00:07:12,270 --> 00:07:14,420 GPU - sorry the GPO - were obsolete and could be switched off because none of 338 00:07:14,420 --> 00:07:14,430 could be switched off because none of 339 00:07:14,430 --> 00:07:16,220 could be switched off because none of them were really mining any bitcoins 340 00:07:16,220 --> 00:07:16,230 them were really mining any bitcoins 341 00:07:16,230 --> 00:07:17,480 them were really mining any bitcoins anymore 342 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:17,490 anymore 343 00:07:17,490 --> 00:07:21,830 anymore so life will continue and also if let's 344 00:07:21,830 --> 00:07:21,840 so life will continue and also if let's 345 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,200 so life will continue and also if let's say a substantial amount of Bitcoin or 346 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:24,210 say a substantial amount of Bitcoin or 347 00:07:24,210 --> 00:07:27,350 say a substantial amount of Bitcoin or switch of the machines then as it's 348 00:07:27,350 --> 00:07:27,360 switch of the machines then as it's 349 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:29,360 switch of the machines then as it's currently happening with the time the 350 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:29,370 currently happening with the time the 351 00:07:29,370 --> 00:07:30,980 currently happening with the time the time will be inverted so it will take 352 00:07:30,980 --> 00:07:30,990 time will be inverted so it will take 353 00:07:30,990 --> 00:07:32,780 time will be inverted so it will take longer than 10 minutes to mine a Bitcoin 354 00:07:32,780 --> 00:07:32,790 longer than 10 minutes to mine a Bitcoin 355 00:07:32,790 --> 00:07:39,670 longer than 10 minutes to mine a Bitcoin and to mine a block and and after 2016 356 00:07:39,670 --> 00:07:39,680 and to mine a block and and after 2016 357 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,980 and to mine a block and and after 2016 blocks the difficulty will be just it 358 00:07:42,980 --> 00:07:42,990 blocks the difficulty will be just it 359 00:07:42,990 --> 00:07:44,870 blocks the difficulty will be just it anyway and it will be back to the user 360 00:07:44,870 --> 00:07:44,880 anyway and it will be back to the user 361 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:46,280 anyway and it will be back to the user of 10 minutes so there's nothing to 362 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:46,290 of 10 minutes so there's nothing to 363 00:07:46,290 --> 00:07:50,150 of 10 minutes so there's nothing to worry about this is a natural effect 364 00:07:50,150 --> 00:07:50,160 worry about this is a natural effect 365 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:52,430 worry about this is a natural effect that happens on the blockchain on the 366 00:07:52,430 --> 00:07:52,440 that happens on the blockchain on the 367 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:55,250 that happens on the blockchain on the Bitcoin blockchain and it's not the 368 00:07:55,250 --> 00:07:55,260 Bitcoin blockchain and it's not the 369 00:07:55,260 --> 00:07:56,690 Bitcoin blockchain and it's not the first time it's the third time that this 370 00:07:56,690 --> 00:07:56,700 first time it's the third time that this 371 00:07:56,700 --> 00:07:59,810 first time it's the third time that this happening now but just just take a look 372 00:07:59,810 --> 00:07:59,820 happening now but just just take a look 373 00:07:59,820 --> 00:08:01,820 happening now but just just take a look out I mean it's an interesting it's an 374 00:08:01,820 --> 00:08:01,830 out I mean it's an interesting it's an 375 00:08:01,830 --> 00:08:03,170 out I mean it's an interesting it's an interesting thing that's happening 376 00:08:03,170 --> 00:08:03,180 interesting thing that's happening 377 00:08:03,180 --> 00:08:06,730 interesting thing that's happening because it will reduce the subsidy or 378 00:08:06,730 --> 00:08:06,740 because it will reduce the subsidy or 379 00:08:06,740 --> 00:08:08,930 because it will reduce the subsidy or the inflation rate from the Bitcoin 380 00:08:08,930 --> 00:08:08,940 the inflation rate from the Bitcoin 381 00:08:08,940 --> 00:08:10,610 the inflation rate from the Bitcoin blockchain to around only one point 382 00:08:10,610 --> 00:08:10,620 blockchain to around only one point 383 00:08:10,620 --> 00:08:12,890 blockchain to around only one point seven nine percent now the second one 384 00:08:12,890 --> 00:08:12,900 seven nine percent now the second one 385 00:08:12,900 --> 00:08:14,780 seven nine percent now the second one will be effect will be really is a 386 00:08:14,780 --> 00:08:14,790 will be effect will be really is a 387 00:08:14,790 --> 00:08:17,030 will be effect will be really is a really interesting one it's called D SEP 388 00:08:17,030 --> 00:08:17,040 really interesting one it's called D SEP 389 00:08:17,040 --> 00:08:18,470 really interesting one it's called D SEP and it's translated into digital 390 00:08:18,470 --> 00:08:18,480 and it's translated into digital 391 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:21,350 and it's translated into digital currency electronic payment and that is 392 00:08:21,350 --> 00:08:21,360 currency electronic payment and that is 393 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:24,680 currency electronic payment and that is the remember of China on a blockchain so 394 00:08:24,680 --> 00:08:24,690 the remember of China on a blockchain so 395 00:08:24,690 --> 00:08:26,510 the remember of China on a blockchain so that happened now as we had 396 00:08:26,510 --> 00:08:26,520 that happened now as we had 397 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:28,160 that happened now as we had category-five announced it back in 398 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:28,170 category-five announced it back in 399 00:08:28,170 --> 00:08:29,810 category-five announced it back in December last year 400 00:08:29,810 --> 00:08:29,820 December last year 401 00:08:29,820 --> 00:08:31,910 December last year they have done it now they're rolling it 402 00:08:31,910 --> 00:08:31,920 they have done it now they're rolling it 403 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:34,850 they have done it now they're rolling it out and it would have I'm pretty sure 404 00:08:34,850 --> 00:08:34,860 out and it would have I'm pretty sure 405 00:08:34,860 --> 00:08:39,020 out and it would have I'm pretty sure global implications so they're gradually 406 00:08:39,020 --> 00:08:39,030 global implications so they're gradually 407 00:08:39,030 --> 00:08:41,300 global implications so they're gradually replacing the paper money with the 408 00:08:41,300 --> 00:08:41,310 replacing the paper money with the 409 00:08:41,310 --> 00:08:42,680 replacing the paper money with the blockchain money and as you probably 410 00:08:42,680 --> 00:08:42,690 blockchain money and as you probably 411 00:08:42,690 --> 00:08:45,050 blockchain money and as you probably know from China if you go to a small 412 00:08:45,050 --> 00:08:45,060 know from China if you go to a small 413 00:08:45,060 --> 00:08:47,810 know from China if you go to a small market and you want to buy something 414 00:08:47,810 --> 00:08:47,820 market and you want to buy something 415 00:08:47,820 --> 00:08:50,660 market and you want to buy something very cheap you don't buy it with cash 416 00:08:50,660 --> 00:08:50,670 very cheap you don't buy it with cash 417 00:08:50,670 --> 00:08:53,120 very cheap you don't buy it with cash anymore you pay there with your cell 418 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:53,130 anymore you pay there with your cell 419 00:08:53,130 --> 00:08:55,970 anymore you pay there with your cell phone a little bit like Apple pay they 420 00:08:55,970 --> 00:08:55,980 phone a little bit like Apple pay they 421 00:08:55,980 --> 00:08:58,100 phone a little bit like Apple pay they have got their systems and everybody has 422 00:08:58,100 --> 00:08:58,110 have got their systems and everybody has 423 00:08:58,110 --> 00:09:00,140 have got their systems and everybody has got that over there they don't sometimes 424 00:09:00,140 --> 00:09:00,150 got that over there they don't sometimes 425 00:09:00,150 --> 00:09:01,700 got that over there they don't sometimes they don't even accept credit cards 426 00:09:01,700 --> 00:09:01,710 they don't even accept credit cards 427 00:09:01,710 --> 00:09:04,070 they don't even accept credit cards anymore and in future it will be only 428 00:09:04,070 --> 00:09:04,080 anymore and in future it will be only 429 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:07,160 anymore and in future it will be only this famous D SEP and you'll see two 430 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:07,170 this famous D SEP and you'll see two 431 00:09:07,170 --> 00:09:09,800 this famous D SEP and you'll see two charts in a second behind me when it's a 432 00:09:09,800 --> 00:09:09,810 charts in a second behind me when it's a 433 00:09:09,810 --> 00:09:14,480 charts in a second behind me when it's a picture of that cell phone application 434 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:14,490 picture of that cell phone application 435 00:09:14,490 --> 00:09:16,340 picture of that cell phone application and the other one is just a comparison 436 00:09:16,340 --> 00:09:16,350 and the other one is just a comparison 437 00:09:16,350 --> 00:09:22,090 and the other one is just a comparison to cash and and other valuables now 438 00:09:22,090 --> 00:09:22,100 to cash and and other valuables now 439 00:09:22,100 --> 00:09:24,340 to cash and and other valuables now they're rolling it out very carefully 440 00:09:24,340 --> 00:09:24,350 they're rolling it out very carefully 441 00:09:24,350 --> 00:09:27,770 they're rolling it out very carefully it's only in few cities where they're 442 00:09:27,770 --> 00:09:27,780 it's only in few cities where they're 443 00:09:27,780 --> 00:09:29,990 it's only in few cities where they're rolling it out and testing it they will 444 00:09:29,990 --> 00:09:30,000 rolling it out and testing it they will 445 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:32,990 rolling it out and testing it they will be involving huge vendors like 446 00:09:32,990 --> 00:09:33,000 be involving huge vendors like 447 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,200 be involving huge vendors like McDonald's Starbucks that will be 448 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:36,210 McDonald's Starbucks that will be 449 00:09:36,210 --> 00:09:41,300 McDonald's Starbucks that will be testing in these cities the the D SEP at 450 00:09:41,300 --> 00:09:41,310 testing in these cities the the D SEP at 451 00:09:41,310 --> 00:09:43,940 testing in these cities the the D SEP at a stage every merchant must accept the D 452 00:09:43,940 --> 00:09:43,950 a stage every merchant must accept the D 453 00:09:43,950 --> 00:09:46,130 a stage every merchant must accept the D SEP because it's the official currency 454 00:09:46,130 --> 00:09:46,140 SEP because it's the official currency 455 00:09:46,140 --> 00:09:52,280 SEP because it's the official currency of of China it is a blockchain based on 456 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:52,290 of of China it is a blockchain based on 457 00:09:52,290 --> 00:09:55,760 of of China it is a blockchain based on many things that we know from our 458 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:55,770 many things that we know from our 459 00:09:55,770 --> 00:09:58,250 many things that we know from our blockchain industry will be incorporated 460 00:09:58,250 --> 00:09:58,260 blockchain industry will be incorporated 461 00:09:58,260 --> 00:09:59,900 blockchain industry will be incorporated in there with the only one with big 462 00:09:59,900 --> 00:09:59,910 in there with the only one with big 463 00:09:59,910 --> 00:10:02,390 in there with the only one with big difference its centralized and what does 464 00:10:02,390 --> 00:10:02,400 difference its centralized and what does 465 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:04,250 difference its centralized and what does that mean so if the government in China 466 00:10:04,250 --> 00:10:04,260 that mean so if the government in China 467 00:10:04,260 --> 00:10:07,580 that mean so if the government in China or the Central Bank of China decides to 468 00:10:07,580 --> 00:10:07,590 or the Central Bank of China decides to 469 00:10:07,590 --> 00:10:09,920 or the Central Bank of China decides to do something then everybody will have to 470 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:09,930 do something then everybody will have to 471 00:10:09,930 --> 00:10:12,650 do something then everybody will have to follow that and that means that for 472 00:10:12,650 --> 00:10:12,660 follow that and that means that for 473 00:10:12,660 --> 00:10:16,340 follow that and that means that for example if they give you some money 474 00:10:16,340 --> 00:10:16,350 example if they give you some money 475 00:10:16,350 --> 00:10:18,950 example if they give you some money or you have got some money in your in 476 00:10:18,950 --> 00:10:18,960 or you have got some money in your in 477 00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:21,080 or you have got some money in your in your wallet and they can tell you where 478 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:21,090 your wallet and they can tell you where 479 00:10:21,090 --> 00:10:22,970 your wallet and they can tell you where to spend it you can't do anything 480 00:10:22,970 --> 00:10:22,980 to spend it you can't do anything 481 00:10:22,980 --> 00:10:24,500 to spend it you can't do anything against that because it's not paper 482 00:10:24,500 --> 00:10:24,510 against that because it's not paper 483 00:10:24,510 --> 00:10:26,720 against that because it's not paper anymore you cannot just go somewhere and 484 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:26,730 anymore you cannot just go somewhere and 485 00:10:26,730 --> 00:10:29,840 anymore you cannot just go somewhere and pay with cash you have to pay with a D 486 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:29,850 pay with cash you have to pay with a D 487 00:10:29,850 --> 00:10:31,850 pay with cash you have to pay with a D SEP and they can tell you where to buy 488 00:10:31,850 --> 00:10:31,860 SEP and they can tell you where to buy 489 00:10:31,860 --> 00:10:35,060 SEP and they can tell you where to buy it and the question I will be asked well 490 00:10:35,060 --> 00:10:35,070 it and the question I will be asked well 491 00:10:35,070 --> 00:10:37,070 it and the question I will be asked well what happens with us here it's the 492 00:10:37,070 --> 00:10:37,080 what happens with us here it's the 493 00:10:37,080 --> 00:10:38,840 what happens with us here it's the symbol it's going to be similar just 494 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:38,850 symbol it's going to be similar just 495 00:10:38,850 --> 00:10:40,460 symbol it's going to be similar just wait a few years I mean not to the 496 00:10:40,460 --> 00:10:40,470 wait a few years I mean not to the 497 00:10:40,470 --> 00:10:42,660 wait a few years I mean not to the extreme that they will tell us 498 00:10:42,660 --> 00:10:42,670 extreme that they will tell us 499 00:10:42,670 --> 00:10:45,630 extreme that they will tell us what we're what to do and not to do with 500 00:10:45,630 --> 00:10:45,640 what we're what to do and not to do with 501 00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:48,060 what we're what to do and not to do with the money because that will be a little 502 00:10:48,060 --> 00:10:48,070 the money because that will be a little 503 00:10:48,070 --> 00:10:50,670 the money because that will be a little revolution in the Western world but if 504 00:10:50,670 --> 00:10:50,680 revolution in the Western world but if 505 00:10:50,680 --> 00:10:53,100 revolution in the Western world but if the government gives you $1,200 they can 506 00:10:53,100 --> 00:10:53,110 the government gives you $1,200 they can 507 00:10:53,110 --> 00:10:55,139 the government gives you $1,200 they can decide where to spend where you they 508 00:10:55,139 --> 00:10:55,149 decide where to spend where you they 509 00:10:55,149 --> 00:10:57,750 decide where to spend where you they want you to spend it and that can be 510 00:10:57,750 --> 00:10:57,760 want you to spend it and that can be 511 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,530 want you to spend it and that can be regulated and done through as a digital 512 00:11:01,530 --> 00:11:01,540 regulated and done through as a digital 513 00:11:01,540 --> 00:11:03,900 regulated and done through as a digital currency so watch out we'll keep you 514 00:11:03,900 --> 00:11:03,910 currency so watch out we'll keep you 515 00:11:03,910 --> 00:11:07,620 currency so watch out we'll keep you informed on this here and that's it from 516 00:11:07,620 --> 00:11:07,630 informed on this here and that's it from 517 00:11:07,630 --> 00:11:09,900 informed on this here and that's it from me here at the crypto corner I wish you 518 00:11:09,900 --> 00:11:09,910 me here at the crypto corner I wish you 519 00:11:09,910 --> 00:11:13,019 me here at the crypto corner I wish you a fantastic week and that things may 520 00:11:13,019 --> 00:11:13,029 a fantastic week and that things may 521 00:11:13,029 --> 00:11:16,079 a fantastic week and that things may turn out the way you want to to be 522 00:11:16,079 --> 00:11:16,089 turn out the way you want to to be 523 00:11:16,089 --> 00:11:19,410 turn out the way you want to to be panned out so hope to see you next week 524 00:11:19,410 --> 00:11:19,420 panned out so hope to see you next week 525 00:11:19,420 --> 00:11:21,630 panned out so hope to see you next week thank you for watching thanks Robert 526 00:11:21,630 --> 00:11:21,640 thank you for watching thanks Robert 527 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:23,610 thank you for watching thanks Robert just a reminder we're not giving you 528 00:11:23,610 --> 00:11:23,620 just a reminder we're not giving you 529 00:11:23,620 --> 00:11:25,860 just a reminder we're not giving you financial advice here on the show rather 530 00:11:25,860 --> 00:11:25,870 financial advice here on the show rather 531 00:11:25,870 --> 00:11:27,750 financial advice here on the show rather we're simply giving you the facts and 532 00:11:27,750 --> 00:11:27,760 we're simply giving you the facts and 533 00:11:27,760 --> 00:11:30,210 we're simply giving you the facts and leaving it up to you and now back to 534 00:11:30,210 --> 00:11:30,220 leaving it up to you and now back to 535 00:11:30,220 --> 00:11:34,110 leaving it up to you and now back to Becca Thank You Robbie users of a widely 536 00:11:34,110 --> 00:11:34,120 Becca Thank You Robbie users of a widely 537 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:36,090 Becca Thank You Robbie users of a widely used firewall from Sophos have been 538 00:11:36,090 --> 00:11:36,100 used firewall from Sophos have been 539 00:11:36,100 --> 00:11:37,710 used firewall from Sophos have been under a zero-day attack that was 540 00:11:37,710 --> 00:11:37,720 under a zero-day attack that was 541 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:39,470 under a zero-day attack that was designed to steal usernames 542 00:11:39,470 --> 00:11:39,480 designed to steal usernames 543 00:11:39,480 --> 00:11:41,699 designed to steal usernames cryptographically protected passwords 544 00:11:41,699 --> 00:11:41,709 cryptographically protected passwords 545 00:11:41,709 --> 00:11:44,670 cryptographically protected passwords and other sensitive data the well 546 00:11:44,670 --> 00:11:44,680 and other sensitive data the well 547 00:11:44,680 --> 00:11:46,889 and other sensitive data the well researched and develop attack exploited 548 00:11:46,889 --> 00:11:46,899 researched and develop attack exploited 549 00:11:46,899 --> 00:11:50,160 researched and develop attack exploited an SQL injection flow flaw in fully 550 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:50,170 an SQL injection flow flaw in fully 551 00:11:50,170 --> 00:11:52,170 an SQL injection flow flaw in fully patched versions of the Sophos XG 552 00:11:52,170 --> 00:11:52,180 patched versions of the Sophos XG 553 00:11:52,180 --> 00:11:54,600 patched versions of the Sophos XG firewall with that toehold in systems 554 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:54,610 firewall with that toehold in systems 555 00:11:54,610 --> 00:11:56,430 firewall with that toehold in systems that downloaded and installed a series 556 00:11:56,430 --> 00:11:56,440 that downloaded and installed a series 557 00:11:56,440 --> 00:11:58,590 that downloaded and installed a series of scripts that ultimately executed code 558 00:11:58,590 --> 00:11:58,600 of scripts that ultimately executed code 559 00:11:58,600 --> 00:12:00,660 of scripts that ultimately executed code intended to make off with users real 560 00:12:00,660 --> 00:12:00,670 intended to make off with users real 561 00:12:00,670 --> 00:12:03,269 intended to make off with users real names usernames the cryptographically 562 00:12:03,269 --> 00:12:03,279 names usernames the cryptographically 563 00:12:03,279 --> 00:12:05,069 names usernames the cryptographically hashed form of the passwords and 564 00:12:05,069 --> 00:12:05,079 hashed form of the passwords and 565 00:12:05,079 --> 00:12:08,250 hashed form of the passwords and assaulted sha-256 hash with the 566 00:12:08,250 --> 00:12:08,260 assaulted sha-256 hash with the 567 00:12:08,260 --> 00:12:10,920 assaulted sha-256 hash with the administrator accounts password Sophos 568 00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:10,930 administrator accounts password Sophos 569 00:12:10,930 --> 00:12:12,480 administrator accounts password Sophos has delivered a hotfix that might 570 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:12,490 has delivered a hotfix that might 571 00:12:12,490 --> 00:12:15,260 has delivered a hotfix that might against the vulnerability other data 572 00:12:15,260 --> 00:12:15,270 against the vulnerability other data 573 00:12:15,270 --> 00:12:17,819 against the vulnerability other data targeted by the attack included in IP 574 00:12:17,819 --> 00:12:17,829 targeted by the attack included in IP 575 00:12:17,829 --> 00:12:19,650 targeted by the attack included in IP address allocation permissions for 576 00:12:19,650 --> 00:12:19,660 address allocation permissions for 577 00:12:19,660 --> 00:12:22,230 address allocation permissions for firewall users system information such 578 00:12:22,230 --> 00:12:22,240 firewall users system information such 579 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:24,750 firewall users system information such as running OS and version uptime and 580 00:12:24,750 --> 00:12:24,760 as running OS and version uptime and 581 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:27,449 as running OS and version uptime and network configuration as well as the ARP 582 00:12:27,449 --> 00:12:27,459 network configuration as well as the ARP 583 00:12:27,459 --> 00:12:29,699 network configuration as well as the ARP tables used to map IP addresses to 584 00:12:29,699 --> 00:12:29,709 tables used to map IP addresses to 585 00:12:29,709 --> 00:12:32,970 tables used to map IP addresses to device MAC addresses so foes research 586 00:12:32,970 --> 00:12:32,980 device MAC addresses so foes research 587 00:12:32,980 --> 00:12:35,600 device MAC addresses so foes research researchers wrote in Sunday's disclosure 588 00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:35,610 researchers wrote in Sunday's disclosure 589 00:12:35,610 --> 00:12:38,610 researchers wrote in Sunday's disclosure this malware's primary task appeared to 590 00:12:38,610 --> 00:12:38,620 this malware's primary task appeared to 591 00:12:38,620 --> 00:12:40,829 this malware's primary task appeared to be data theft which it could perform by 592 00:12:40,829 --> 00:12:40,839 be data theft which it could perform by 593 00:12:40,839 --> 00:12:42,090 be data theft which it could perform by retrieving the contents of various 594 00:12:42,090 --> 00:12:42,100 retrieving the contents of various 595 00:12:42,100 --> 00:12:44,430 retrieving the contents of various database tables stored in the firewall 596 00:12:44,430 --> 00:12:44,440 database tables stored in the firewall 597 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:48,720 database tables stored in the firewall as well as by running some operating 598 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:48,730 as well as by running some operating 599 00:12:48,730 --> 00:12:53,069 as well as by running some operating system command the exploits also 600 00:12:53,069 --> 00:12:53,079 system command the exploits also 601 00:12:53,079 --> 00:12:54,930 system command the exploits also downloaded the malware from domains that 602 00:12:54,930 --> 00:12:54,940 downloaded the malware from domains that 603 00:12:54,940 --> 00:12:56,009 downloaded the malware from domains that appeared in the Lu 604 00:12:56,009 --> 00:12:56,019 appeared in the Lu 605 00:12:56,019 --> 00:12:58,739 appeared in the Lu to be legitimate to evade detection some 606 00:12:58,739 --> 00:12:58,749 to be legitimate to evade detection some 607 00:12:58,749 --> 00:13:00,569 to be legitimate to evade detection some of the malware deleted underlying files 608 00:13:00,569 --> 00:13:00,579 of the malware deleted underlying files 609 00:13:00,579 --> 00:13:02,639 of the malware deleted underlying files that executed it and ran solely in 610 00:13:02,639 --> 00:13:02,649 that executed it and ran solely in 611 00:13:02,649 --> 00:13:04,919 that executed it and ran solely in memory the malicious code uses a 612 00:13:04,919 --> 00:13:04,929 memory the malicious code uses a 613 00:13:04,929 --> 00:13:06,629 memory the malicious code uses a creative and roundabout method to ensure 614 00:13:06,629 --> 00:13:06,639 creative and roundabout method to ensure 615 00:13:06,639 --> 00:13:09,479 creative and roundabout method to ensure it's executed it's executed each time 616 00:13:09,479 --> 00:13:09,489 it's executed it's executed each time 617 00:13:09,489 --> 00:13:11,850 it's executed it's executed each time firewalls are started those 618 00:13:11,850 --> 00:13:11,860 firewalls are started those 619 00:13:11,860 --> 00:13:13,619 firewalls are started those characteristics strongly suggests that 620 00:13:13,619 --> 00:13:13,629 characteristics strongly suggests that 621 00:13:13,629 --> 00:13:15,809 characteristics strongly suggests that the threat actors spent weeks or months 622 00:13:15,809 --> 00:13:15,819 the threat actors spent weeks or months 623 00:13:15,819 --> 00:13:17,539 the threat actors spent weeks or months laying the groundwork for the attacks 624 00:13:17,539 --> 00:13:17,549 laying the groundwork for the attacks 625 00:13:17,549 --> 00:13:20,009 laying the groundwork for the attacks the data the malware was designed to 626 00:13:20,009 --> 00:13:20,019 the data the malware was designed to 627 00:13:20,019 --> 00:13:22,319 the data the malware was designed to exfiltrate suggests the attack was 628 00:13:22,319 --> 00:13:22,329 exfiltrate suggests the attack was 629 00:13:22,329 --> 00:13:24,030 exfiltrate suggests the attack was designed to give attackers the means to 630 00:13:24,030 --> 00:13:24,040 designed to give attackers the means to 631 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:26,069 designed to give attackers the means to further penetrate the organizations that 632 00:13:26,069 --> 00:13:26,079 further penetrate the organizations that 633 00:13:26,079 --> 00:13:27,809 further penetrate the organizations that use the firewall through phishing 634 00:13:27,809 --> 00:13:27,819 use the firewall through phishing 635 00:13:27,819 --> 00:13:30,660 use the firewall through phishing attacks and unauthorized access to user 636 00:13:30,660 --> 00:13:30,670 attacks and unauthorized access to user 637 00:13:30,670 --> 00:13:34,169 attacks and unauthorized access to user accounts the zero-day vulnerability that 638 00:13:34,169 --> 00:13:34,179 accounts the zero-day vulnerability that 639 00:13:34,179 --> 00:13:35,850 accounts the zero-day vulnerability that made the attacks possible was a pre 640 00:13:35,850 --> 00:13:35,860 made the attacks possible was a pre 641 00:13:35,860 --> 00:13:38,699 made the attacks possible was a pre authentication SQL injection flaw found 642 00:13:38,699 --> 00:13:38,709 authentication SQL injection flaw found 643 00:13:38,709 --> 00:13:40,590 authentication SQL injection flaw found in the custom operating system that runs 644 00:13:40,590 --> 00:13:40,600 in the custom operating system that runs 645 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:43,139 in the custom operating system that runs the firewall so folks provided no 646 00:13:43,139 --> 00:13:43,149 the firewall so folks provided no 647 00:13:43,149 --> 00:13:44,460 the firewall so folks provided no additional details about the 648 00:13:44,460 --> 00:13:44,470 additional details about the 649 00:13:44,470 --> 00:13:47,129 additional details about the vulnerability users of vulnerable 650 00:13:47,129 --> 00:13:47,139 vulnerability users of vulnerable 651 00:13:47,139 --> 00:13:49,019 vulnerability users of vulnerable firewalls should ensure the hotfix is 652 00:13:49,019 --> 00:13:49,029 firewalls should ensure the hotfix is 653 00:13:49,029 --> 00:13:51,359 firewalls should ensure the hotfix is installed as soon as possible and then 654 00:13:51,359 --> 00:13:51,369 installed as soon as possible and then 655 00:13:51,369 --> 00:13:53,039 installed as soon as possible and then examine their systems for signs of 656 00:13:53,039 --> 00:13:53,049 examine their systems for signs of 657 00:13:53,049 --> 00:13:55,079 examine their systems for signs of compromised published on the Sophos new 658 00:13:55,079 --> 00:13:55,089 compromised published on the Sophos new 659 00:13:55,089 --> 00:13:57,869 compromised published on the Sophos new site as the fixes part of the automatic 660 00:13:57,869 --> 00:13:57,879 site as the fixes part of the automatic 661 00:13:57,879 --> 00:14:00,900 site as the fixes part of the automatic update ecosystem ensure your firewall 662 00:14:00,900 --> 00:14:00,910 update ecosystem ensure your firewall 663 00:14:00,910 --> 00:14:04,549 update ecosystem ensure your firewall has these enabled to receive the fix a 664 00:14:04,549 --> 00:14:04,559 has these enabled to receive the fix a 665 00:14:04,559 --> 00:14:07,410 has these enabled to receive the fix a new lightweight virtual reality device 666 00:14:07,410 --> 00:14:07,420 new lightweight virtual reality device 667 00:14:07,420 --> 00:14:09,329 new lightweight virtual reality device has been created that would allow users 668 00:14:09,329 --> 00:14:09,339 has been created that would allow users 669 00:14:09,339 --> 00:14:11,939 has been created that would allow users to touch objects add shops and museums 670 00:14:11,939 --> 00:14:11,949 to touch objects add shops and museums 671 00:14:11,949 --> 00:14:13,829 to touch objects add shops and museums without ever having to go there in the 672 00:14:13,829 --> 00:14:13,839 without ever having to go there in the 673 00:14:13,839 --> 00:14:16,350 without ever having to go there in the flesh the limits of virtual reality have 674 00:14:16,350 --> 00:14:16,360 flesh the limits of virtual reality have 675 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:17,780 flesh the limits of virtual reality have been stretched in the last five years 676 00:14:17,780 --> 00:14:17,790 been stretched in the last five years 677 00:14:17,790 --> 00:14:20,489 been stretched in the last five years the technology has become the medium of 678 00:14:20,489 --> 00:14:20,499 the technology has become the medium of 679 00:14:20,499 --> 00:14:22,379 the technology has become the medium of choice for game developers artists and 680 00:14:22,379 --> 00:14:22,389 choice for game developers artists and 681 00:14:22,389 --> 00:14:24,629 choice for game developers artists and actors alike seeing a real boom in 682 00:14:24,629 --> 00:14:24,639 actors alike seeing a real boom in 683 00:14:24,639 --> 00:14:25,980 actors alike seeing a real boom in projects that bring us alternate 684 00:14:25,980 --> 00:14:25,990 projects that bring us alternate 685 00:14:25,990 --> 00:14:27,809 projects that bring us alternate realities during enforced social 686 00:14:27,809 --> 00:14:27,819 realities during enforced social 687 00:14:27,819 --> 00:14:30,569 realities during enforced social isolation through immersive audio and 688 00:14:30,569 --> 00:14:30,579 isolation through immersive audio and 689 00:14:30,579 --> 00:14:32,549 isolation through immersive audio and visual landscapes the ability to visit 690 00:14:32,549 --> 00:14:32,559 visual landscapes the ability to visit 691 00:14:32,559 --> 00:14:35,669 visual landscapes the ability to visit mind-blowing locations real or not is on 692 00:14:35,669 --> 00:14:35,679 mind-blowing locations real or not is on 693 00:14:35,679 --> 00:14:37,350 mind-blowing locations real or not is on the brink of becoming an affordable 694 00:14:37,350 --> 00:14:37,360 the brink of becoming an affordable 695 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:40,650 the brink of becoming an affordable option for many nowadays what you see 696 00:14:40,650 --> 00:14:40,660 option for many nowadays what you see 697 00:14:40,660 --> 00:14:42,749 option for many nowadays what you see and hear in virtual reality is not so 698 00:14:42,749 --> 00:14:42,759 and hear in virtual reality is not so 699 00:14:42,759 --> 00:14:44,519 and hear in virtual reality is not so dissimilar from actually visiting these 700 00:14:44,519 --> 00:14:44,529 dissimilar from actually visiting these 701 00:14:44,529 --> 00:14:46,859 dissimilar from actually visiting these places however up until now the 702 00:14:46,859 --> 00:14:46,869 places however up until now the 703 00:14:46,869 --> 00:14:48,869 places however up until now the experience did not give us the ability 704 00:14:48,869 --> 00:14:48,879 experience did not give us the ability 705 00:14:48,879 --> 00:14:50,639 experience did not give us the ability to physically interact with surrounding 706 00:14:50,639 --> 00:14:50,649 to physically interact with surrounding 707 00:14:50,649 --> 00:14:53,519 to physically interact with surrounding environments Chris Harrison assistant 708 00:14:53,519 --> 00:14:53,529 environments Chris Harrison assistant 709 00:14:53,529 --> 00:14:55,289 environments Chris Harrison assistant professor at Carnegie Mellon's 710 00:14:55,289 --> 00:14:55,299 professor at Carnegie Mellon's 711 00:14:55,299 --> 00:14:57,749 professor at Carnegie Mellon's University human-computer interaction 712 00:14:57,749 --> 00:14:57,759 University human-computer interaction 713 00:14:57,759 --> 00:15:00,150 University human-computer interaction Institute says elements such as walls 714 00:15:00,150 --> 00:15:00,160 Institute says elements such as walls 715 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,759 Institute says elements such as walls furniture and virtual characters are key 716 00:15:02,759 --> 00:15:02,769 furniture and virtual characters are key 717 00:15:02,769 --> 00:15:05,129 furniture and virtual characters are key to building immersive immersive virtual 718 00:15:05,129 --> 00:15:05,139 to building immersive immersive virtual 719 00:15:05,139 --> 00:15:07,829 to building immersive immersive virtual worlds and yet contemporary VR systems 720 00:15:07,829 --> 00:15:07,839 worlds and yet contemporary VR systems 721 00:15:07,839 --> 00:15:09,120 worlds and yet contemporary VR systems do little more than five 722 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:09,130 do little more than five 723 00:15:09,130 --> 00:15:12,450 do little more than five and controllers a team at the 724 00:15:12,450 --> 00:15:12,460 and controllers a team at the 725 00:15:12,460 --> 00:15:14,610 and controllers a team at the Pennsylvania University has created a 726 00:15:14,610 --> 00:15:14,620 Pennsylvania University has created a 727 00:15:14,620 --> 00:15:17,370 Pennsylvania University has created a new device that uses haptic feedback a 728 00:15:17,370 --> 00:15:17,380 new device that uses haptic feedback a 729 00:15:17,380 --> 00:15:19,200 new device that uses haptic feedback a technology which stimulates the 730 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:19,210 technology which stimulates the 731 00:15:19,210 --> 00:15:21,000 technology which stimulates the sensation of touch to make the virtual 732 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:21,010 sensation of touch to make the virtual 733 00:15:21,010 --> 00:15:23,550 sensation of touch to make the virtual experience seem more real where other 734 00:15:23,550 --> 00:15:23,560 experience seem more real where other 735 00:15:23,560 --> 00:15:25,710 experience seem more real where other devices might use a series of expensive 736 00:15:25,710 --> 00:15:25,720 devices might use a series of expensive 737 00:15:25,720 --> 00:15:27,120 devices might use a series of expensive power-hungry motors to give the 738 00:15:27,120 --> 00:15:27,130 power-hungry motors to give the 739 00:15:27,130 --> 00:15:29,580 power-hungry motors to give the sensation of touch their design uses a 740 00:15:29,580 --> 00:15:29,590 sensation of touch their design uses a 741 00:15:29,590 --> 00:15:32,160 sensation of touch their design uses a simpler mechanical solution from a 742 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:32,170 simpler mechanical solution from a 743 00:15:32,170 --> 00:15:33,930 simpler mechanical solution from a shoulder-mounted system a string is 744 00:15:33,930 --> 00:15:33,940 shoulder-mounted system a string is 745 00:15:33,940 --> 00:15:35,370 shoulder-mounted system a string is attached to each finger giving 746 00:15:35,370 --> 00:15:35,380 attached to each finger giving 747 00:15:35,380 --> 00:15:37,110 attached to each finger giving resistance based on what the user should 748 00:15:37,110 --> 00:15:37,120 resistance based on what the user should 749 00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:39,870 resistance based on what the user should be feeling a spring-loaded mechanism is 750 00:15:39,870 --> 00:15:39,880 be feeling a spring-loaded mechanism is 751 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:41,520 be feeling a spring-loaded mechanism is combined with an electric latch that 752 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:41,530 combined with an electric latch that 753 00:15:41,530 --> 00:15:43,680 combined with an electric latch that stops the hand from moving further as it 754 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:43,690 stops the hand from moving further as it 755 00:15:43,690 --> 00:15:45,690 stops the hand from moving further as it makes contact with heavy objects in the 756 00:15:45,690 --> 00:15:45,700 makes contact with heavy objects in the 757 00:15:45,700 --> 00:15:46,710 makes contact with heavy objects in the virtual world 758 00:15:46,710 --> 00:15:46,720 virtual world 759 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:49,530 virtual world Kathy Fang co-author of the study says I 760 00:15:49,530 --> 00:15:49,540 Kathy Fang co-author of the study says I 761 00:15:49,540 --> 00:15:52,290 Kathy Fang co-author of the study says I think the experience creates surprises 762 00:15:52,290 --> 00:15:52,300 think the experience creates surprises 763 00:15:52,300 --> 00:15:54,180 think the experience creates surprises such as when you interact with a railing 764 00:15:54,180 --> 00:15:54,190 such as when you interact with a railing 765 00:15:54,190 --> 00:15:56,760 such as when you interact with a railing and can wrap your fingers around it Fang 766 00:15:56,760 --> 00:15:56,770 and can wrap your fingers around it Fang 767 00:15:56,770 --> 00:15:58,740 and can wrap your fingers around it Fang said the system would be suitable for VR 768 00:15:58,740 --> 00:15:58,750 said the system would be suitable for VR 769 00:15:58,750 --> 00:16:00,600 said the system would be suitable for VR games and experiences that involve 770 00:16:00,600 --> 00:16:00,610 games and experiences that involve 771 00:16:00,610 --> 00:16:02,760 games and experiences that involve interacting the physical obstacles and 772 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:02,770 interacting the physical obstacles and 773 00:16:02,770 --> 00:16:06,030 interacting the physical obstacles and objects such as a maze it might also be 774 00:16:06,030 --> 00:16:06,040 objects such as a maze it might also be 775 00:16:06,040 --> 00:16:08,360 objects such as a maze it might also be used for visits to virtual museums and 776 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:08,370 used for visits to virtual museums and 777 00:16:08,370 --> 00:16:10,830 used for visits to virtual museums and at a time when physically visiting 778 00:16:10,830 --> 00:16:10,840 at a time when physically visiting 779 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:12,960 at a time when physically visiting retail stores is not always possible she 780 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:12,970 retail stores is not always possible she 781 00:16:12,970 --> 00:16:16,170 retail stores is not always possible she says you might also use it to shop in a 782 00:16:16,170 --> 00:16:16,180 says you might also use it to shop in a 783 00:16:16,180 --> 00:16:18,480 says you might also use it to shop in a furniture store while there research 784 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:18,490 furniture store while there research 785 00:16:18,490 --> 00:16:20,400 furniture store while there research shows that this method provides a much 786 00:16:20,400 --> 00:16:20,410 shows that this method provides a much 787 00:16:20,410 --> 00:16:22,620 shows that this method provides a much more realistic sense of touch the team 788 00:16:22,620 --> 00:16:22,630 more realistic sense of touch the team 789 00:16:22,630 --> 00:16:24,690 more realistic sense of touch the team says that a mass-produced version when 790 00:16:24,690 --> 00:16:24,700 says that a mass-produced version when 791 00:16:24,700 --> 00:16:27,060 says that a mass-produced version when when ready could be available to the 792 00:16:27,060 --> 00:16:27,070 when ready could be available to the 793 00:16:27,070 --> 00:16:32,100 when ready could be available to the public for less than $50 google has 794 00:16:32,100 --> 00:16:32,110 public for less than $50 google has 795 00:16:32,110 --> 00:16:33,900 public for less than $50 google has released the code for their internally 796 00:16:33,900 --> 00:16:33,910 released the code for their internally 797 00:16:33,910 --> 00:16:36,390 released the code for their internally developed artificial intelligence tapas 798 00:16:36,390 --> 00:16:36,400 developed artificial intelligence tapas 799 00:16:36,400 --> 00:16:37,890 developed artificial intelligence tapas they can take a natural language 800 00:16:37,890 --> 00:16:37,900 they can take a natural language 801 00:16:37,900 --> 00:16:39,660 they can take a natural language question such as what's the name of the 802 00:16:39,660 --> 00:16:39,670 question such as what's the name of the 803 00:16:39,670 --> 00:16:41,970 question such as what's the name of the latest iPhone and fetch the answer from 804 00:16:41,970 --> 00:16:41,980 latest iPhone and fetch the answer from 805 00:16:41,980 --> 00:16:44,160 latest iPhone and fetch the answer from a relational database or spreadsheet and 806 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:44,170 a relational database or spreadsheet and 807 00:16:44,170 --> 00:16:47,250 a relational database or spreadsheet and it's now open source the search giant's 808 00:16:47,250 --> 00:16:47,260 it's now open source the search giant's 809 00:16:47,260 --> 00:16:49,520 it's now open source the search giant's researchers detailed the AI on Thursday 810 00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:49,530 researchers detailed the AI on Thursday 811 00:16:49,530 --> 00:16:52,290 researchers detailed the AI on Thursday tapas is based on Burt a natural 812 00:16:52,290 --> 00:16:52,300 tapas is based on Burt a natural 813 00:16:52,300 --> 00:16:54,240 tapas is based on Burt a natural language processing technique that 814 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:54,250 language processing technique that 815 00:16:54,250 --> 00:16:56,450 language processing technique that Google uses in its search engine a 816 00:16:56,450 --> 00:16:56,460 Google uses in its search engine a 817 00:16:56,460 --> 00:16:58,440 Google uses in its search engine a sizable portion of the world's 818 00:16:58,440 --> 00:16:58,450 sizable portion of the world's 819 00:16:58,450 --> 00:17:00,540 sizable portion of the world's information is relational that is to say 820 00:17:00,540 --> 00:17:00,550 information is relational that is to say 821 00:17:00,550 --> 00:17:02,960 information is relational that is to say organized into rows and columns 822 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:02,970 organized into rows and columns 823 00:17:02,970 --> 00:17:05,130 organized into rows and columns navigating from these rows and columns 824 00:17:05,130 --> 00:17:05,140 navigating from these rows and columns 825 00:17:05,140 --> 00:17:07,130 navigating from these rows and columns historically required either manually 826 00:17:07,130 --> 00:17:07,140 historically required either manually 827 00:17:07,140 --> 00:17:10,260 historically required either manually shift sifting through a spreadsheet or 828 00:17:10,260 --> 00:17:10,270 shift sifting through a spreadsheet or 829 00:17:10,270 --> 00:17:12,990 shift sifting through a spreadsheet or writing SQL queries natural language 830 00:17:12,990 --> 00:17:13,000 writing SQL queries natural language 831 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:14,880 writing SQL queries natural language processing makes the task considerably 832 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:14,890 processing makes the task considerably 833 00:17:14,890 --> 00:17:16,829 processing makes the task considerably easier for users which is why the 834 00:17:16,829 --> 00:17:16,839 easier for users which is why the 835 00:17:16,839 --> 00:17:19,079 easier for users which is why the technology has been extensively adopted 836 00:17:19,079 --> 00:17:19,089 technology has been extensively adopted 837 00:17:19,089 --> 00:17:20,819 technology has been extensively adopted by Google and other players in the 838 00:17:20,819 --> 00:17:20,829 by Google and other players in the 839 00:17:20,829 --> 00:17:22,760 by Google and other players in the analytics market 840 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:22,770 analytics market 841 00:17:22,770 --> 00:17:25,560 analytics market the search giant says that the tapas 842 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:25,570 the search giant says that the tapas 843 00:17:25,570 --> 00:17:27,390 the search giant says that the tapas beats or matches the three top 844 00:17:27,390 --> 00:17:27,400 beats or matches the three top 845 00:17:27,400 --> 00:17:29,370 beats or matches the three top open-source algorithms for parsing 846 00:17:29,370 --> 00:17:29,380 open-source algorithms for parsing 847 00:17:29,380 --> 00:17:32,940 open-source algorithms for parsing relational data they train the AI on 6.2 848 00:17:32,940 --> 00:17:32,950 relational data they train the AI on 6.2 849 00:17:32,950 --> 00:17:34,710 relational data they train the AI on 6.2 million tables from the English version 850 00:17:34,710 --> 00:17:34,720 million tables from the English version 851 00:17:34,720 --> 00:17:37,020 million tables from the English version of Wikipedia and then set it to work on 852 00:17:37,020 --> 00:17:37,030 of Wikipedia and then set it to work on 853 00:17:37,030 --> 00:17:40,200 of Wikipedia and then set it to work on a trio of academic datasets benchmark 854 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:40,210 a trio of academic datasets benchmark 855 00:17:40,210 --> 00:17:41,520 a trio of academic datasets benchmark tests that showed that the neural 856 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:41,530 tests that showed that the neural 857 00:17:41,530 --> 00:17:43,380 tests that showed that the neural network provides accurate comparable 858 00:17:43,380 --> 00:17:43,390 network provides accurate comparable 859 00:17:43,390 --> 00:17:45,480 network provides accurate comparable answers as the rival algorithms across 860 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:45,490 answers as the rival algorithms across 861 00:17:45,490 --> 00:17:48,960 answers as the rival algorithms across all three data sets the type of language 862 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:48,970 all three data sets the type of language 863 00:17:48,970 --> 00:17:51,060 all three data sets the type of language processing google has implemented into 864 00:17:51,060 --> 00:17:51,070 processing google has implemented into 865 00:17:51,070 --> 00:17:53,430 processing google has implemented into tapas allows the AI to consider not only 866 00:17:53,430 --> 00:17:53,440 tapas allows the AI to consider not only 867 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:55,590 tapas allows the AI to consider not only the question posed by users and the data 868 00:17:55,590 --> 00:17:55,600 the question posed by users and the data 869 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:58,140 the question posed by users and the data they wish to query but also the 870 00:17:58,140 --> 00:17:58,150 they wish to query but also the 871 00:17:58,150 --> 00:17:59,970 they wish to query but also the structure of the relational tables in 872 00:17:59,970 --> 00:17:59,980 structure of the relational tables in 873 00:17:59,980 --> 00:18:03,030 structure of the relational tables in which the data is stored tapas can go 874 00:18:03,030 --> 00:18:03,040 which the data is stored tapas can go 875 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:04,710 which the data is stored tapas can go beyond just fetching data and also 876 00:18:04,710 --> 00:18:04,720 beyond just fetching data and also 877 00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:08,010 beyond just fetching data and also perform basic calculations for example 878 00:18:08,010 --> 00:18:08,020 perform basic calculations for example 879 00:18:08,020 --> 00:18:10,260 perform basic calculations for example if a business user evaluating sales data 880 00:18:10,260 --> 00:18:10,270 if a business user evaluating sales data 881 00:18:10,270 --> 00:18:12,060 if a business user evaluating sales data asks for the average revenue across 882 00:18:12,060 --> 00:18:12,070 asks for the average revenue across 883 00:18:12,070 --> 00:18:13,350 asks for the average revenue across their company's three most popular 884 00:18:13,350 --> 00:18:13,360 their company's three most popular 885 00:18:13,360 --> 00:18:16,050 their company's three most popular products the AI would reply with the 886 00:18:16,050 --> 00:18:16,060 products the AI would reply with the 887 00:18:16,060 --> 00:18:19,100 products the AI would reply with the calculated answer not just the data set 888 00:18:19,100 --> 00:18:19,110 calculated answer not just the data set 889 00:18:19,110 --> 00:18:21,810 calculated answer not just the data set Taphouse is available now on the Google 890 00:18:21,810 --> 00:18:21,820 Taphouse is available now on the Google 891 00:18:21,820 --> 00:18:23,750 Taphouse is available now on the Google research github repository 892 00:18:23,750 --> 00:18:23,760 research github repository 893 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:26,730 research github repository big thanks to Roy W Nash in our 894 00:18:26,730 --> 00:18:26,740 big thanks to Roy W Nash in our 895 00:18:26,740 --> 00:18:28,230 big thanks to Roy W Nash in our community of viewers for submitting 896 00:18:28,230 --> 00:18:28,240 community of viewers for submitting 897 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:30,360 community of viewers for submitting stories to us this week thanks for 898 00:18:30,360 --> 00:18:30,370 stories to us this week thanks for 899 00:18:30,370 --> 00:18:32,580 stories to us this week thanks for watching the category-five TV newsroom 900 00:18:32,580 --> 00:18:32,590 watching the category-five TV newsroom 901 00:18:32,590 --> 00:18:34,830 watching the category-five TV newsroom don't forget to Like and subscribe for 902 00:18:34,830 --> 00:18:34,840 don't forget to Like and subscribe for 903 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:36,690 don't forget to Like and subscribe for all your tech news with a slight Linux 904 00:18:36,690 --> 00:18:36,700 all your tech news with a slight Linux 905 00:18:36,700 --> 00:18:38,790 all 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