1 00:00:01,100 --> 00:00:04,519 covering the week's top textbooks like 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:04,529 covering the week's top textbooks like 3 00:00:04,529 --> 00:00:07,330 covering the week's top textbooks like Linux bias in an era of digital 4 00:00:07,330 --> 00:00:07,340 Linux bias in an era of digital 5 00:00:07,340 --> 00:00:09,350 Linux bias in an era of digital eavesdropping where hackers employ a 6 00:00:09,350 --> 00:00:09,360 eavesdropping where hackers employ a 7 00:00:09,360 --> 00:00:11,810 eavesdropping where hackers employ a variety of means to take over built-in 8 00:00:11,810 --> 00:00:11,820 variety of means to take over built-in 9 00:00:11,820 --> 00:00:14,480 variety of means to take over built-in video cameras peruse personal digital 10 00:00:14,480 --> 00:00:14,490 video cameras peruse personal digital 11 00:00:14,490 --> 00:00:17,560 video cameras peruse personal digital data and snoop on cellular conversations 12 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:17,570 data and snoop on cellular conversations 13 00:00:17,570 --> 00:00:19,840 data and snoop on cellular conversations researchers have seen the light 14 00:00:19,840 --> 00:00:19,850 researchers have seen the light 15 00:00:19,850 --> 00:00:23,029 researchers have seen the light literally viewers in the UK will want to 16 00:00:23,029 --> 00:00:23,039 literally viewers in the UK will want to 17 00:00:23,039 --> 00:00:24,529 literally viewers in the UK will want to make sure their license is up-to-date 18 00:00:24,529 --> 00:00:24,539 make sure their license is up-to-date 19 00:00:24,539 --> 00:00:27,320 make sure their license is up-to-date because here's an upgrade the BBC might 20 00:00:27,320 --> 00:00:27,330 because here's an upgrade the BBC might 21 00:00:27,330 --> 00:00:30,519 because here's an upgrade the BBC might want to add to their TV detector vans 22 00:00:30,519 --> 00:00:30,529 want to add to their TV detector vans 23 00:00:30,529 --> 00:00:32,900 want to add to their TV detector vans Israeli researchers report that they 24 00:00:32,900 --> 00:00:32,910 Israeli researchers report that they 25 00:00:32,910 --> 00:00:35,090 Israeli researchers report that they successfully tapped into speech and 26 00:00:35,090 --> 00:00:35,100 successfully tapped into speech and 27 00:00:35,100 --> 00:00:38,060 successfully tapped into speech and music inside an apartment simply by 28 00:00:38,060 --> 00:00:38,070 music inside an apartment simply by 29 00:00:38,070 --> 00:00:41,119 music inside an apartment simply by focusing on a light bulb in a paper 30 00:00:41,119 --> 00:00:41,129 focusing on a light bulb in a paper 31 00:00:41,129 --> 00:00:42,440 focusing on a light bulb in a paper published over the weekend the 32 00:00:42,440 --> 00:00:42,450 published over the weekend the 33 00:00:42,450 --> 00:00:44,060 published over the weekend the researchers said all they needed were a 34 00:00:44,060 --> 00:00:44,070 researchers said all they needed were a 35 00:00:44,070 --> 00:00:46,670 researchers said all they needed were a telescope and a $400 optical sensor 36 00:00:46,670 --> 00:00:46,680 telescope and a $400 optical sensor 37 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:48,979 telescope and a $400 optical sensor which they used to measure barely 38 00:00:48,979 --> 00:00:48,989 which they used to measure barely 39 00:00:48,989 --> 00:00:50,750 which they used to measure barely perceptible light bulb vibrations 40 00:00:50,750 --> 00:00:50,760 perceptible light bulb vibrations 41 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,569 perceptible light bulb vibrations triggered by either voices or music in 42 00:00:53,569 --> 00:00:53,579 triggered by either voices or music in 43 00:00:53,579 --> 00:00:54,729 triggered by either voices or music in the room 44 00:00:54,729 --> 00:00:54,739 the room 45 00:00:54,739 --> 00:00:57,500 the room the research team conducted the test by 46 00:00:57,500 --> 00:00:57,510 the research team conducted the test by 47 00:00:57,510 --> 00:00:59,240 the research team conducted the test by pointing a telescope towards a light 48 00:00:59,240 --> 00:00:59,250 pointing a telescope towards a light 49 00:00:59,250 --> 00:01:02,270 pointing a telescope towards a light bulb in an apartment building 27 yards 50 00:01:02,270 --> 00:01:02,280 bulb in an apartment building 27 yards 51 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:04,729 bulb in an apartment building 27 yards away capturing the vibrations from the 52 00:01:04,729 --> 00:01:04,739 away capturing the vibrations from the 53 00:01:04,739 --> 00:01:06,859 away capturing the vibrations from the ball they were able to reconstruct with 54 00:01:06,859 --> 00:01:06,869 ball they were able to reconstruct with 55 00:01:06,869 --> 00:01:09,609 ball they were able to reconstruct with fair quality let it be by the Beatles 56 00:01:09,609 --> 00:01:09,619 fair quality let it be by the Beatles 57 00:01:09,619 --> 00:01:13,160 fair quality let it be by the Beatles clocks by Coldplay and a snippet of a 58 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:13,170 clocks by Coldplay and a snippet of a 59 00:01:13,170 --> 00:01:15,410 clocks by Coldplay and a snippet of a speech by President Trump the 60 00:01:15,410 --> 00:01:15,420 speech by President Trump the 61 00:01:15,420 --> 00:01:17,690 speech by President Trump the researchers said we show how 62 00:01:17,690 --> 00:01:17,700 researchers said we show how 63 00:01:17,700 --> 00:01:19,550 researchers said we show how fluctuations in the air pressure on the 64 00:01:19,550 --> 00:01:19,560 fluctuations in the air pressure on the 65 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:21,920 fluctuations in the air pressure on the surface of the hanging bulb in response 66 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:21,930 surface of the hanging bulb in response 67 00:01:21,930 --> 00:01:24,140 surface of the hanging bulb in response to sound which caused the bulb to 68 00:01:24,140 --> 00:01:24,150 to sound which caused the bulb to 69 00:01:24,150 --> 00:01:25,640 to sound which caused the bulb to vibrate very slightly 70 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:25,650 vibrate very slightly 71 00:01:25,650 --> 00:01:28,640 vibrate very slightly Amil a debris vibration can be exploited 72 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:28,650 Amil a debris vibration can be exploited 73 00:01:28,650 --> 00:01:30,830 Amil a debris vibration can be exploited by eavesdroppers to recover speech and 74 00:01:30,830 --> 00:01:30,840 by eavesdroppers to recover speech and 75 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:33,980 by eavesdroppers to recover speech and singing passively externally and in real 76 00:01:33,980 --> 00:01:33,990 singing passively externally and in real 77 00:01:33,990 --> 00:01:36,800 singing passively externally and in real time they noted that a direct line of 78 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:36,810 time they noted that a direct line of 79 00:01:36,810 --> 00:01:39,560 time they noted that a direct line of sight to the bulb is required lampshades 80 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:39,570 sight to the bulb is required lampshades 81 00:01:39,570 --> 00:01:41,359 sight to the bulb is required lampshades or window curtains will prevent it from 82 00:01:41,359 --> 00:01:41,369 or window curtains will prevent it from 83 00:01:41,369 --> 00:01:44,389 or window curtains will prevent it from working also the test sounds were played 84 00:01:44,389 --> 00:01:44,399 working also the test sounds were played 85 00:01:44,399 --> 00:01:47,660 working also the test sounds were played at maximum volume the approach called 86 00:01:47,660 --> 00:01:47,670 at maximum volume the approach called 87 00:01:47,670 --> 00:01:50,600 at maximum volume the approach called lamp phone is an improvement over recent 88 00:01:50,600 --> 00:01:50,610 lamp phone is an improvement over recent 89 00:01:50,610 --> 00:01:53,060 lamp phone is an improvement over recent developments in eavesdropping technology 90 00:01:53,060 --> 00:01:53,070 developments in eavesdropping technology 91 00:01:53,070 --> 00:01:55,819 developments in eavesdropping technology Ben nasi a developer of the program 92 00:01:55,819 --> 00:01:55,829 Ben nasi a developer of the program 93 00:01:55,829 --> 00:01:57,980 Ben nasi a developer of the program explained any sound in the room can be 94 00:01:57,980 --> 00:01:57,990 explained any sound in the room can be 95 00:01:57,990 --> 00:01:59,450 explained any sound in the room can be recovered from the room with no 96 00:01:59,450 --> 00:01:59,460 recovered from the room with no 97 00:01:59,460 --> 00:02:01,609 recovered from the room with no requirement to hack anything and no 98 00:02:01,609 --> 00:02:01,619 requirement to hack anything and no 99 00:02:01,619 --> 00:02:04,459 requirement to hack anything and no device in the room you just need line of 100 00:02:04,459 --> 00:02:04,469 device in the room you just need line of 101 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:06,889 device in the room you just need line of sight to head to a hanging ball and this 102 00:02:06,889 --> 00:02:06,899 sight to head to a hanging ball and this 103 00:02:06,899 --> 00:02:09,680 sight to head to a hanging ball and this is it previous comparable approaches 104 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:09,690 is it previous comparable approaches 105 00:02:09,690 --> 00:02:11,960 is it previous comparable approaches include the memorable 2014 visual 106 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:11,970 include the memorable 2014 visual 107 00:02:11,970 --> 00:02:13,700 include the memorable 2014 visual microphone developed by mi 108 00:02:13,700 --> 00:02:13,710 microphone developed by mi 109 00:02:13,710 --> 00:02:15,980 microphone developed by mi to Microsoft and Adobe that 110 00:02:15,980 --> 00:02:15,990 to Microsoft and Adobe that 111 00:02:15,990 --> 00:02:18,020 to Microsoft and Adobe that reconstructed speech and music from a 112 00:02:18,020 --> 00:02:18,030 reconstructed speech and music from a 113 00:02:18,030 --> 00:02:20,900 reconstructed speech and music from a room by analyzing micro vibrations from 114 00:02:20,900 --> 00:02:20,910 room by analyzing micro vibrations from 115 00:02:20,910 --> 00:02:23,980 room by analyzing micro vibrations from a bag of potato chips sitting on a table 116 00:02:23,980 --> 00:02:23,990 a bag of potato chips sitting on a table 117 00:02:23,990 --> 00:02:26,780 a bag of potato chips sitting on a table while impressive the device required 118 00:02:26,780 --> 00:02:26,790 while impressive the device required 119 00:02:26,790 --> 00:02:29,510 while impressive the device required massive computational power and much 120 00:02:29,510 --> 00:02:29,520 massive computational power and much 121 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:32,750 massive computational power and much time to analyze recorded vibrations lamp 122 00:02:32,750 --> 00:02:32,760 time to analyze recorded vibrations lamp 123 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:48,130 time to analyze recorded vibrations lamp phone can be conducted in real-time 124 00:02:48,130 --> 00:02:48,140 125 00:02:48,140 --> 00:02:51,180 [Music]