this week we're picking up on our mikrotik router series I'll show you how to upgrade your router firmware how to assign a static IP addresses through your DHCP server and how to route DNS traffic to your piehole by default Becca's got your top news stories including a 10-year time lapse of the son Tim Horton's under fire for spying on you through their app and the world's most powerful supercomputer is powered by ARM processors someone hacked a half a million dollars in crypto yet bitcoin is still more secure than gold Robert Koenig is here to help us figure out the crazy cryptocurrency market this is all coming up so strap in it's time for the tech [Music] our live recordings are trusted only to solid-state drives by Kingston technology revive your computer with improved performance and reliability over traditional hard drives with Kingston SSDs category 5 TV streams live with Telestream Wirecast and nimble streamer tune in every week on roku cody and other HLS video players for local show times visit category 5 dot TV welcome back to the show everybody it's great to have you here nice to have you joining our live broadcast or maybe you're watching this on demand after the fact however you're watching give us a thumbs up give us a subscribe if you're watching on YouTube of course if you click on subscribe on our YouTube channel unfortunately that bumps our numbers up and as our numbers go up I'm honorbound to do crazy things so I have my first choreography lesson thank you very much and it will say it's I'm learning I'm gonna progress as we go so we hit and surpassed 25,000 subscribers at Linux tech show comm and of course that means I got to do a funky dance for you and so I'm working on it and I got my choreographer helping me out with that and it's a surprise who's gonna be helping with that so make sure you keep watching category 5 TV and it helps if you're a subscriber because then you're gonna get the notification checking out our discord no man 5 is wondering if I got to spend the day at the category 5 TV studio being that today is happy Canada Day and if I did get to spend some time at the studio today was I able to dig through the boxes and find my soldering tools and to that I say oh yes my friend yes I did find my soldering stuff but it's not quite set up perfectly yet it's a bit of a mess and I'm trying to figure out like how can I set up a table I got to get a proper table but it's here so we're gonna be able to get that laptop up and going over the course of the next couple of weeks whenever I get a chance to do that did I get to spend the whole day at the studio not quite but that's because I took a nice long extended holiday with my family went up to the cottage and my first day back was Tuesday so that meant actually doing some of the post-production on category-five show from last week on Tuesday so so we just got the news up and everything Tuesday night and a couple of the other features and today was spent like writing the news and getting everything ready for you there's a lot that goes in to broadcasting category-five technology TV and I really appreciate the support of our community coming together and saying wow like I recognize that this is a lot of work especially in these times where I can't have anyone else in the studio with me physically at the same time that I'm here broadcasting so so really a lot of it falls on my shoulders and it's got to be done I've got to be able to bring you a show each and every week but to those of you who have said yeah I'm gonna step up and say yeah I appreciate what you're doing and I'm gonna financially back that I just want to say thanks in particular I want to say a big thank you to bp9 Scott Barclay Ron Morissette Jerry Kowalski Jonathan Garvey Jen's Nissen Ameritrade nomen v bill Marshall and NiCad plus of course everyone else who has supported the show or is supporting the show may be through through our patreon at patreon.com slash category-five that's a really cool way to support category-five TV and incidentally you get behind-the-scenes access you get my vlog which nobody else gets to see and so you get to see some of the things as they're happening here at the studio and things that are going on in my world as I'm kind of ramping things up for category 5 each and every week so big thanks to everyone who is or has supported category 5 TV that regular contribution I mean if you can believe it it is now July 1st already and I keep saying like time is flying but July 1st means ok I can't forget before I wrap up for tonight I got to write a rent check I got to go cover that so those monthly contributions through patreon and and other ways that you may support us through our website we've got a few different ways there you can check it out at category-five TV but patreon in particular is a nice way for me to be able to kind of keep track of what's going to be coming in each and every month and it helps us to cover those month-to-month expenses so that is really really cool thank you everybody all right so first of all let's kick things off with part 6 of our mikrotik series as exploits and i should say there is construction going out in the hallway today and so if you hear some noise I forgive me that's there's nothing that I can really do about that but hopefully they won't be going too loud and too long but as exploits are monitored and patched and as new features are added to micro Tech's firmware you can easily update your mikrotik router with just a couple of mouse clicks in web Figg and you can see what I've actually what I've got here is web fig I'm going to click on quick set and then scroll down here to check for updates could it be that simple and you can see I'm running six point four two point twelve stable you can change the branch if you want or the channel but I want to get the stable six point four seven and if you look below you can see the change logs for that and everything that this is going to give me so just click download and install and look at this nothing to it it grabs the file off of their server downloads it reboots so now my router is rebooting and look at that six point four seven stable is the version I'm now running click on check for updates and you'll see I'm running that version and system is already up to date that is all there is to it so your mikrotik router is now running the latest and greatest firmware next in our mikrotik series is how to assign a static IP address to a device in your DHCP in your DHCP pool so I'm gonna just sign in to web fig here on my laptop and I want to show you how easy this is to do so click on IP and click on DHCP server and click on leases this is an important thing to do because you're gonna need to have static IP addressing on your network for things like servers in my case we're also looking at piehole for example so my piehole Server is in fact set as 10.0.0.0 servation in my DHCP pool for on my micro tech so any of these devices so these ones are dynamic see these dynamic Dee the ones that are that have a Dee button that button will actually convert it to dynamic but they are currently static so let's look at I've got a let's grab my phone there's my poco phone so I'm just going to click on that and it's currently assigned to 10.0.0.0 7 so I'm just simply going to press make static and now it has been assigned to 10.0.0.0 7 static but if I close that now you'll see 107 has that D next to it and no longer is it dynamic so now if I open it by single clicking on it I get all these new options and now I can assign it its own IP address something that is not currently in use on my pool so I can assign that 2.88 and hit OK and now my polka phone is 10 0 dot 0 dot there it is see how easy it is to configure a static reservation on your DHCP pool on a mikrotik device it's fantastic we've got to take a quick break when we return how to direct the DHCP traffic on our network to army through our mikrotik router tune our DNS server which is in my case a piehole stay around quick follow a question in our discord from the Fuu who's asking shouldn't reserved IPS be outside of the dhcp pools dynamic range and while technically true in an in a different type of scenario where you're not using DHCP that's not the case here I'm going to explain why so traditionally assisted mins are basically it's it's ingrained in our minds to always assign the DHC the static address outside of the pool the reason for that is if you let's say you install a new printer on a network and you go to that printer and you type in the IP address and you put it within the pool now your DHCP server doesn't even know that it exists because it did not assign the IP address so what we're doing here is completely different what we're doing is we're setting the reservation in the DHCP server so that printer is still just getting the IP address from the DHCP server so does it have to be outside of the pool now no the reason it would have to be if I was typing it in manually onto the printer is because when the DHCP server then assigns that IP address to another device on your network it's going to cause an IP collision conflict so you're gonna have two devices sharing the same IP address and you're gonna get all kinds of like ARP attacks warning ARP attack warnings things like that because you've got these collisions occurring within your network things are gonna go slow all of a sudden that's a problem because I am assigning my IP address from the DHCP server to my device or to my printer I can set it to anything that is not already assigned and it will dish it out through the DHCP and it doesn't matter whether it's within the pool or not all right so as we're here to learn about how to configure mikrotik routers I'm going to assume that you already know what a piehole is I'm not going to get into that I'm going to assume that you've already got one set up if you've got no idea what a piehole is just keep in mind that in order to do what we're about to do you're going to need to have one while it may sound like something offensive it's actually a single board computer or even a virtual machine that runs on your network 24/7 it acts as your DNS server for your network it filters out ads at the DNS level so since the ad never downloads your Internet becomes perceptibly perceptively faster your data usage is reduced a surprising amount and you see a notable reduction in the number of advertisements that you're subjected to now it can have a downside sometimes such as if you're browsing Amazon sometimes they'll present you with a relevant product suggestion but when you click on it it's gonna get blocked because it's an ad but all in all this is a fantastic solution that cuts ads way down on your entire network you don't have to install software on your devices and there's no configuration on a device to device level as soon as your device is connected to the network it gains the filtering capabilities of your piehole so if you are unfamiliar with piehole at this point or otherwise if you don't have one I did a tutorial last year that walks you through the basic setup for those of you who are watching on YouTube or through our website a category 5 TV you can simply click that icon to see the tutorial otherwise head on over to our website category 5 dot TV and just do a quick search for pie hole and it's spelt just like you see on the screen there pie - hole the video you're looking for is called block ads and porn using a single board computer I'll wait okay so now that you've apparently got your piehole all set up let's see how to configure this on our mikrotik router so on my network my piehole device is at 10.00 - your DNS server obviously has to have a static IP address within your network so that's the IP address that I'm going to be routing my DNS traffic to so I want to show you a couple things here in web Figg so I'm gonna click on IP which is already open and then DNS so when I go in there you're gonna see the dynamic servers that my network is currently dishing out to all my devices through DHCP well I want to change that I want to actually set these to be my piehole but you notice I can't actually change those it doesn't allow me to make any changes here so first what I have to do is click on DHCP client click on your ether one in my case which is you'll remember from earlier in our mikrotik series the ether one interface is my internet connection so that's the actual connection to the router from the router to the modem to give me my internet connectivity so I'm going to click on that and I'm going to turn off use peer DNS so basically I'm saying I don't want to use the DNS that's given to me by my ISP and hit OK now when I go to what when I go to DNS you'll see now dynamic servers are gone there's nothing there and presumably unless it's cached if I try to go somewhere it's just going to timeout because right now I do not have any DNS servers so now I need to add my own 10 what 10 dot 0 dot 0 dot and then hit apply it's done that's all there is to it in a manner of speaking but I'm going to reverse that so we've gone through that process just to show you I'm going to just kind of I'm gonna reverse that so that I can show you a demonstration of what we're actually what we're performing here what we're actually achieving so let's turn back on our pure DNS I have trouble with these trackpads I should get a mouse okay so see we're back on the dynamic so I'm going to bring up a website and you're gonna need to do this within Firefox or Chrome don't do it in brave because brave obviously already blocks advertising advertisements don't do it in a browser that has an ad blocking tool installed and actively working because it's not going to actually show you the the the success of doing what we're about to do by revving through our pie hole so what I want to do is go to HTTP colon slash slash ads - blocker com and the reason I want to go there is because it's just an ad heavy demonstration web site so if you scroll down a little ways you're gonna start to see some advertising here on this website there are ads that come up on this site it looks like Firefox is actually already blocking some and so I'm going again you block origin request blocked 7 or 10 percent of this page can I turn that off is that what's doing it yeah now we're gonna see ads there you go so Firefox is now including an ad blocker that's cool but understand so well if Firefox already has an ad blocker why do we need to go to all this work why do we need a pie hole remember how I said this does the ad blocking at the DNS level so and I hinted to the fact that you're going to reduce your bandwidth consumption you're going to speed up your internet and that is because with something like an ad blocking plugin or an ad blocking browser traditionally what happens is is it still downloads the ad it just hides it it blocks it but with the DNS level blocking it's actually the request to the ad servers that respond with a null response so it's actually blocking the ability for your computer to reach the ad server at all it can't download anything they can't track you they can't trace that request it doesn't matter there it's gonna be blocked at the DNS level so there's so much more to it so now that I've got this you block disable you can see there's a Google ad right here okay so back over to my micro tick here let's again go to DHCP client under IP and there are many ways to do this you can do this on a network by network basis if you want but I'm just going to do this on my entire network because I want any device that is on my network to go through the pie hole I can turn off use peer DNS and hit ok now go to DNS and add my pie hole 10.0 0.2 and this is all quite instantaneous however there are a couple of things to note so I'm going to clear my cache this is DNS cache flush cache so now anything that has already been accessed is flushed out of the DNS cache and so it's not going to be it's it's gonna request it a game and go through the pie hole the other thing to keep in mind is you could if you wanted to go into the HCP server networks so instead of doing this at DNS I could just say okay my LAN or my these are my guest Wi-Fi networks I could just add a specific DNS server for those so I could do that see how diverse the configuration can be with a mikrotik so by doing it that way you could have multiple pie holes with multiple different settings you could have a mum and dad Wi-Fi that has that has direct access through like Google's DNS or something like that if you don't want to block things you can have your guest Wi-Fi have a more hardened DNS filter for example so you can do that at a network level in my case as I say I'm not doing it at this level I'm doing it on my full network so my ether one is gonna go through 10.0.0.0 love its DNS requests so now if I jump over here and just refresh this page as simple as that the advertisement is blocked see that so it tried to load it see how it's got a placeholder it tried to access the ad but it was blocked at the DNS level so it never got to my browser how cool is that so with this set up another thing to keep in mind is that while your mikrotik DHCP server is is going to dish out this new DNS setting for 1000 - in my case you may have a situation where somebody has maybe a custom DNS setting on their phone or maybe there is they're running a browser that overrides your networks DNS settings that could be a problem because this setting is not enforced so this setting can easily be bypassed by your device so by default your mikrotik device right now as I've just demonstrated with this basic configuration is going to download those settings through DHCP and I don't know that download is the right term but it's gonna get the new IP and DNS settings from your DHCP server on the Microtech but if your device has its own custom settings it's going to circumvent that so if you'd like to instead and force it so that even if there was an override on a device or if your browser was ignoring your desired DNS settings on your network well you'll want to watch further in our series as we're gonna be looking at how to do what's called DNS masquerading and with DNS masquerading we're gonna take what we learned today on this tutorial and we're going to take it to the next level which is to say okay my mikrotik is now going to basically find any dns traffic that's going through my network and it's going to masquerade it so that it has to go through the piehole there is an inability on your device to circumvent or override that even if you set your your dns settings manually masquerading will force it to go through in my case 10.0.0.0 v slash mikrotik is covering a wide gamut of how to set up and configure and use your Microtech routing device this is we're gonna be looking more at masquerading in the future so I'm dropping that keyword for you because I want you to watch for it if that's of interest to you you want to enforce it get on to cap v dot TV slash mikrotik and look for that one called ENS masquerading all right we've got a head over to the newsroom Becca is here with us here's what's coming up in the category 5 TV newsroom NASA made an incredible 10-year time-lapse of the sun's fiery rotation Tim Hortons is facing a class-action lawsuit over application tracking Disney has been developing incredibly lifelike deep fake technology Japan's arm-based Phu gaku is now the world's fastest supercomputer Apple backed firm aims for 1 million Robo taxis and Facebook has developed a new set of VR glasses that look like a chunky pair of sunglasses stick around the full details and this week's crypto corner are coming up this is the category 5 dot TV newsroom covering the week stop texting with a slight linux bias from the newsroom I'm Becca Ferguson you shouldn't stare at the Sun it's dangerous but this month marks a full decade of NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory doing the staring at the Sun for us it's been studying the star closest to Earth non-stop from orbit gathering 425 million high-resolution images since June 2010 the data collected has helped scientists make many discoveries but for those of us scrolling the internet for some kind of good news nASA has turned the observations into something fun nASA has compiled the images into a stunning time-lapse of the stars activity over the last 10 years the time-lapse assembles images taken at an extreme ultraviolet wavelength that shows the sun's outermost atmospheric layer the corona the movie compiles a photo every hour with dark slides caused by the Earth or the moon eclipsing the observatory as they pass between the spacecraft and the Sun the full video lasts 61 minutes showcasing the sun's 11-year solar cycle with its rise and fall in activity the shift in solar activity can be clearly seen as the number of swelling solar spots increased to explosive levels with violent whips of magnetic field lines and solar flares it then calms down again to a period known as solar minimum when the amount of solar activity is relatively low that's a period we're in now with one result being that the Northern Lights are less frequently seen in lower latitudes it's stunning to see from our perspective even if a decade is a little more than a blip in the life of a star the full time-lapse video in 4k resolution can be viewed at cat5 dot TV slash Sun Tim Hortons is facing a class-action lawsuit in Quebec over data collection issues in the company's mobile ordering app filed a day after for privacy watchdogs announced a joint investigation into the company's overreach the court application filed by two montreal-based law firms on Tuesday cites an investigative story by the Financial Post which revealed the Tim Hortons app was logging users location data in the background even when the app wasn't open the app was streaming GPS location data to radar Labs Inc an American company which analyzes location data to infer where users live and work and logs a person's visits to one of Tim Hortons competitors such as Starbucks or McDonald's Corp immediately after privacy commissioners for the federal government Quebec Alberta and British Columbia announced their joint investigation on Monday Tim Hortons said in a statement that it has discontinued its practice of tracking losing users location when the app is not open the lead plaintiff is a Montreal resident who works in the IT sector and even though defined by his lawyer as a tech savvy guy he was shocked to find out how the app was tracking him consumer protection lawyer Joey Zuk Zuk Rijn said that simply stopping the practice of background location tracking isn't enough because Tim Hortons parent company appears to have been tracking the lead plaintiff since last year and the damage is already done saccharin says they've gained a valuable database of information and behavior patterns and activities of individuals so are they now just going to throw that out or are they going to profit from it my guess my guess is the latter Tim Hortons chief corporate officer Duncan full 'sons Fulton said in an e-mailed statement the company did not have any comment on the class-action lawsuit and reiterated that it had discontinued background location-tracking although the app may still record user location when it's open in many cases of privacy violations is difficult to sue because litigants can't put a dollar value on the harm they have suffered but the Quebec Charter of Rights and Freedoms makes privacy a protected right and that simplifies the case most privacy and data cases in Canada have been focused on breaches where companies allowed private information to be leaked or stolen by hackers but litigation around issues relating to data and privacy could become more common depending on how the courts respond in this case and future cases a new paper published by Disney Research describes a fully automated neural network based method for swapping faces in photos and videos the first method that results in high resolution results of sufficient quality to be used in film and TV the researchers specifically intend this tech for use in replacing it and existing actors performance with a substitute actors face for instance when T aging or increasing the age of someone or potentially when portraying an actor who has passed away they also suggest it could be used for replacing the faces of stunt doubles in cases where the conditions of a scene call for them to be used this method is unique from other approaches in a number of ways including that any face used in the set can be swapped with any recorded performance making it possible to relatively easily re image the actors on-demand the other is that it recreates contrast and lighting conditions to ensure the actor looks like they are actually present in the same conditions as the scene you can check out the results for yourself in this video as you can see there's still a hint of uncanny valley going on here but the researchers acknowledge that in their paper calling this a major step toward photorealistic face swapping that can successfully bridge the uncanny valley it is still a lot more realistic than other attempts which is especially apparent when you've seen the side-by-side comparisons with other techniques most notably it works at much higher resolution which is key for actual entertainment industry use considering the example of using this technique for a stunt double the real is realism could come across as being incredibly realistic the examples presented are a super small sample so it remains to be seen how broadly this can be applied subjects used appear to be primarily white for instance also there's always the question of the ethical implication of any use of face swapping technology especially in video as it could be used to fabricate credible video or photographic evidence of something that didn't actually happen given however that the technology is now in development from multiple quarters it's essentially long past the time for debate about the ethics of its development and exploration instead it's welcomed at organizations like Disney Research are following the academic path and sharing the results of their work so that others concerned about its potential Melissa malicious use can determine ways to flag identify and protect against any bad actors Japan's arm-based fugue aku is now the world's fastest supercomputer an apple backed firm aims at 1 million Robo taxis and Facebook has developed a new set of VR glasses that look like a chunky pair of sunglasses Becca has these stories coming up Plus Roberts here with the crypto corner don't go anywhere you welcome to the crystal corner and again we've got a fully loaded program for you let's dive into it if we look into the market then you'll see that there has been a slight drop between last week and this week from 277 billion to 263 billion in average Iran five percent drop between last week and this week we saw this year by seven days then last week we had twenty coins that gained more than fifteen percent this time it's a mere six coins and on the downside last week we had two coins have lost a few more than that so it's slightly bearish behavior in the market and if we look into the d5 market then similar picture there from 6.7 billion down to 6 point 1 billion dropped between last week and this week now if you remember last week we went into detail in regards to the d5 market how to participate in this market and how the future looks like but also that their risks attached to that because it's a very young market and so this is what happened between last week and this week a hacker stole around half a million u.s. dollars now it's not stealing in the traditional sense we just take something it's just that they made use of these different protocols in a way that they were able to harvest around half a million u.s. dollars and the way that worked is as you remember this one of those platforms where you can participate and say you they use the balance of pool the balance of platform in one of those pools and they use the flush LAN technology so with this technology which means a flash bond is something that happens between two blocks so it's never registered so you can take a loan as high as you want doesn't matter because it's never registered but between two those two blocks you can do whatever you want to do you can do whatever you want to with that money and that's what they did so they took out that loan and then they started swapping between the theorem and the STA token and they did that 24 times until the whole pool was drained again that's between two blocks so it's never registered but they were making use of that and every time that this transfer happened the transfer fee of 1% was charged to the recipient but that was not registered on the balance of platform and so every time the attacker swapped between those two coins those two tokens the balance of Poole received one percent less ta then was expected and these people were harvesting that so it shows how young this industry is but also how interesting it is and as I encourage you last week just go in there and learn more about it now on the other side looking at the traditional market something similar happened 2.8 billion u.s. dollars were scammed in the gold market now that's something that would never have be able to happen in the Bitcoin or the crypto market especially Bitcoin because it's the most secure platform in the world but in gold everybody who operates with certificates or not the physical gold it's a certificate that's being transferred and that's where the scam happened thing with the kind that would have never happened because Bitcoin was never hacked so it's the most secure software platform in the world now something interesting somebody published a report that is fantastic I encourage you to take a look at it and as usual I put the link into the description but this report is in debt and very scientific and fantastic I loved this report so these they go into every single aspect of the market so adoption rate tax evasion remittance and that on a global basis and they also look into how the value is going to perform from Bitcoin aetherium ripple and egg XRP over the next five to ten years they predicted their price I'm not going to mention that here because it's not what we do but take a look into what that report says but the interesting thing is really what they are talking about so online transactions how they look they of course you can see it's really in detail of what they are analyzing and it's worth spending some time into reading this report it's 64 now 61 pages now part of this is of course as you heard from us last a few weeks ago is that China is moving into the the Chinese really into cryptocurrency and Canada is like most other countries are planning to do similar things the interesting thing is that some experts in Canada are hoping that the Bank of Canada will create a more inclusive and accessible digital Canadian dollar so let's hope that that happens because that would be beneficial for everybody in the world and the last one is a coin base they have got a section where you can earn money by just learning something so you go into coin based comm and then slash earn and then you have got here section where you can just by learning something earn money and it's I think in total over $400 and they just started this one here the compound course where you can earn nine compounds nine dollars worth in compound by just taking the course now you have to be fast because these things sell out pretty fast but it's just another way on how you can make some money but you can make some money anyway that's it for me this week I hope you enjoyed it I hope you learned something and I'm looking forward to see you next week so thank you very much for watching thanks bye-bye thank you Robert just a reminder that we're not providing financial advice but just sharing what's happening in the cryptocurrency market always remember that the cryptocurrency market is ever-changing and always volatile so you should only spend what you can afford to lose now back to Becca in the newsroom Thank You Robbie according to a semi annual ranking announced by the US European top 500 project on Monday Japan's latest supercomputer fuga qu is the world's fastest for computing speed this is the first time that a Japanese supercomputer has taken the top position in nine years when the K computer vogue aku's predecessor took first place at this time in 2011 jointly developed by Japan State back in Center for computational science and Fujitsu who gaku is the first-ever ARM based system to become the world's fastest supercomputer it scored a high-performance Linpack HPL score of 415 point 5 petaflop which makes it 2.8 times faster than IBM summits 148 point 6 petaflop that is now in second place in the top 500 supercomputers Ann Keynes who gaku is powered by Fujitsu is 48 core ARM based a 64 FX system on chip and consists of nearly seven point three million CPU cores in single precision operations it reaches peak performance of over 1,000 petaflop which pushes our vernacular into the next tier at one exaflop the chips run at 2.0 gigahertz with a boost to 2.2 gigahertz and carry 32 gigabytes of second-generation high bandwidth memory each this ARM based supercomputer also secured the number one position in other rankings that test computers on different parameters including graph 500 HP l ai and high performance conjugate gradient this is the first time that a supercomputer has simultaneously topped the rankings in the above four categories according to Fujitsu currently installed at the RIKEN Center for computational science in Kobe Japan few gaku is will also carry out a wide range of applications that will address high priority social and scientific issues while the supercomputer is expected to start full-time operation in April next year they are already using it in the fight against Koba 19 in recent years countries like the US and China have dominated the race to develop powerful machines this time to China dominated the top 500 list with 226 supercomputers while the u.s. took second place with 114 systems followed by Japan with 30 France with 18 and Germany with 16 systems Chinese ride-hailing firm DD chicheng says it plans to operate more than a million self-driving driving vehicles by 2030 according to Dedes chief operating officer Manning the robo taki taxis are to be deployed in places where ride-hailing drivers are less available the company last month completed a more than 500 million dollar fundraising round for the autonomous driving unit led by Softbank group's vision fund to apple who is known to be interested in the development of autonomous driving invested 1 billion dollars into DD back in 2016 last year DD said it would start using autonomous vehicles to pick up passengers in Beijing Shanghai and Shenzhen this year before expanding the scheme outside China in 2021 automakers and tech companies in China are investing heavily in the autonomous driving industry to compete with the likes of Tesla alphabet way mo and uber while some industry insiders say it will take time for the public to trust autonomous vehicles fully mang said DeeDee expects autonomous vehicles to be in mass production by 2025 competitors are already offering Robo taxi service but a fleet of 1 million vehicles would put them all to shame we'll keep our eye on this and see if dee dee is able to deliver Facebook has created a virtual reality headset that's not much larger than a chunky pair of sunglasses the futuristic shades use a specially designed holographic film to miniaturize the lens conventional VR displays tend to be bulky as the refractive lenses inside of them need a couple of engine inches to focus the display for its wearer's eyes the result is a pair of glasses that are most at most only 9 millimeters thick according to the researchers and way only 17.8 grams images from the glasses green and black display are frankly extremely cyberpunk the glasses can provide an approximately 90 degree horizontal field of view according to testing detailed in a paper published by Facebook research the design also does away with the traditional LCD panels used in conventional VR headset and uses lasers instead to create an image that means pixel counting isn't really an option it's still an early prototype with plenty of limitations since light rays from the backlight fan out significantly before they are focused by the holographic beam splitter surface large reason regions of the display do not contribute to the displays field of view the researchers write in the paper the glasses are also still not capable of producing a full-color image and exhibit ghosting around the edges of the field of view caused by optical surfaces reflecting light the team already has a plan to reduce weight even further by switching to plastic substrates the researchers expect to bring total weight to just 6.6 grams about the weight of a pair of large aviator style sunglasses this news comes at the same time as Google's acquisition of Canadian smart glasses startup North who developed lightweight focal smart glasses designed with a holographic display that only the user can see it would appear augmented reality is still in the sights of these two big players which could mean some interesting tech in the coming years big thanks to Roy W Nash and our community of viewers for submitting stories to us this week thanks for watching a category-5 TV newsroom don't forget to Like and subscribe for all your tech news with a slight Linux bias and if you appreciate what we do become a patron at patreon.com slash category 5 from the category 5 TV newsroom i'm becca ferguson before we wrap up this week's episode a message just came in to me from Eduardo and Eduardo is using a pine Book Pro just like me but is trying to get things working with an SD card for the operating system Eduardo writes hi I'd like to know if you've used the OS in the card for a long time I'm facing a problem where the card becomes read-only after 10 days I've repeated the procedure twice and I got the same result I know the Waring problem but I disable the swamp and Firefox disk cache to reduce the wearing effect but around 10 days in the card becomes useless that again coming to us from Eduardo it's an unfortunate scenario if that happens but I'm gonna tell you what I suspect is going on so first of all in Linux when an operating system becomes a read-only when a file system becomes read-only that occurs when the kernel panics when trying to do readwrite operations that usually is a telltale sign of a failing hard drive well you're not using a hard drive you're using an SD card a micro SD so in your case if you are confident that your micro sd card is good no defects if you are confident that your SD card is not a fake because they exist so please if this is a new card get onto our website category 5 dot TV or even Linux Tech show calm and just do a quick search through our videos for fake SD card and I've got some tools there that will help you to be able to determine if your SD card is fake because then what happens is you get to a certain point on the file system where it tries to write to areas of the card that don't actually exist because it's fake and then it will crap out and you're gonna go into that read-only state so that's a possibility but if you are confident that it's a good card and you're pretty sure and you're absolutely certain that it's not a fake because that would definitely provide this symptom just try a different brand try a different card try a different speed get into the community at Pine 64 org find out what other people are using I've had great success with some Kingston cards and I've had some failures with some Kingston cards I've had great success with some SanDisk cards and I've had some failures in turn with some Santas cards so from card to card there are various things that will cause this to happen because that pine Book Pro is trying to use it like it's a hard drive and some cards may be problematic whereas another card will be perfectly fine so try a different card try a different brand a different a different card within their lineup even and see what what works best for you - straight out right answer your question eduardo i have used my micro SD card ever since I got my pine book Pro and I have had no such happenstance now I'm not a heavy power user on my pine book Pro generally speaking it stays in the studio when I'm not here and and then I fire it up on a Wednesday night to do the show but there are times when I take at home and I do full production and stuff but and I'm using it like over the weekends and things like that but so I think from card to card you just got to try and see what what the next card behaves like but understand that that is what's causing it is that it's having trouble with that card so if you've then rewritten the same card and tried again you're still experiencing the same symptom because it's the same card or if it's the same brand and same product line maybe there's a problem with that so again getting into the community and finding out what other people are suggesting will do you some good thank you for the question alright folks well we've got we've got to wrap up for the week it's been fantastic having you here do check out our series of cat 5 TV slash mikrotik check out the newsroom the Krypto corner and all of these clips at Linux tech show calm or of course everything comes together on our website category 5 dot TV you can follow category 5 TV on Twitter and I personally am even more awesome on Twitter at Robbie Fergus and because I follow back so if you want an extra follower follow me and incidentally I post things like Doctor Who I say that because I had a tweet that I posted this week and BBC retweeted it and it was just mind bending from there so get over to twitter.com slash Robbie Fergus and give me a follow and I'll fall you back alright have a wonderful week everybody I will see you again next time oh don't forget we do have a coffee break this Sunday at 12 o'clock noon Eastern Time so get on to our website category 5 TV scroll down on the home page you'll see the coffee break and participate in that zoom meeting where our community comes together and just has a coffee and a chat so we'll see you there take it easy everybody see