San Felipe de Austin, Jany 3, 1830
Dr brother and Sister
Altho, I have written three letters to you within the last two
weeks on the subject of your removal to this country, I again repeat
the same advise contained in my other letters, least they may have
miscarried. Dr. Hutchison of the Boons Lick country takes on
this. He will remove, and perhaps Genl T. A. Smith (a brother
of Jack's, tho quite a different man) will also remove in the fall.
When such men as Genl Smith begin to turn their attention this
way, you may be sure the country must rise. I have lately made an
arrangement for a large emigration of men of the first respectability
from North Alabama round Tuscumbia, Huntsville etc they are all
men of wealth. Within the last two months one hundred and fifty
three families have arrived and they are generally of the better
class and men of property. In a year more this colony will be filled
up, now then is the time, if you remove soon you must make a
fortune. The land I have asked for, for you and Emily I have no doubt
will be granted—that is Eleven Leagues but the title will be void
unless you remove. I have asked two years for you to remove in, but
am of opinion that only one year will be granted. I can do
something for you now but after my colonizing business is done, the door
will be closed in comparison to what it is now.
The whole expenses of a League to a settler is about $150, and
there is 4, 5, and 6 years to pay a part of that. Many of the settlers
are poor and will give one half to any one who clears out and pays
the expenses on the whole League.
In November next the custom house will be established and duties
collected, for the law which exempted Texas from all duties for
seven years will expire in November, so that you ought to be here
with an assortment of goods before November.
Slaves cannot be introduced as slaves, but as indented or hired
servants. I shall start in about ten days to survey the land I have
petitioned for, for you, and select a building place, and then write
more particularly. If you will send on a trusty man with two or
three hands to build some cabins it would not be amiss to do so.
Stock cattle can be got for goods and if you can bring on a good
family to put on your land and tend stock you might soon have a
1000 head. Beeves may be shipped from the spot to Orleans not
more than four days run—in fact to include all in a few words
you must remove and that immediately.
My constitution is failing rapidly, and I want you here, to see
my sisters children all provided for before I die.
Bring all kinds and barrels of fruit seed of the best kind.
In dry weather there is a very good wagon or carriage road from
Alexandria to this place. You can take choice of roads either to
send everything by water, and bring the family out in a carriage
from Alexandria, or embark the family in Orleans and come by
water. The road is a very good one and much used and it is settled
and safe, the settlements tho are thin. You must bring bedding
and furniture. I have nothing of that kind and want some for
myself.
Send your articles or goods to James W. Breedlove New Orleans
with instructions to ship them to John Austin Brazoria Texas.
Also send your letters postpaid by the same channel. Close your
affairs in that country and push on as fast as possible. I have
applied for a grant for Henry Austin who is now running a steam
boat on Rio Grande. If you come by land bring a decent carriage,
you will need it here, and if not, it can be sold. We are beginning
to get up in this country and decent and fine clothes have taken
the place of buckskin.
Present my respects to my old friend Saml Perry and tell him my
advise is to quit that cold region and emigrate to Texas. With
his capital he might make a princely fortune here.
Do the same to my old friend John Perry and to his lively and
agreeable Lady. Why not all come? They can command my
friendship, and I can do something for them if they come quickly.
What are Elias Bates and Honey doing? Also James Austin's
children. I would get them land if they would come but I shall not
write to them anymore for I wished them all to move years ago,
and they [have] not even answered my letters. Bring Adeline.
She can get a league of land and a husband afterwards.
S. F. Austin. [Rubric]