Stephen F. Austin to Emily M. Perry, 12-12-1825 Stephen F. Austin Project Director and Editor Andrew J. Torget Creation of XML version Cameron L. Sinclair Creation of XML version Debbie Liles Initial TEI Formatting Stephen Mues Programmatic and Manual TEI P5 Compliance Ben W. Brumfield Digital Stephen F. Austin Papers 06-22-2010 Mr. Mothershead Emily M. Perry Mouth of the Brazos River, Texas Mine a Burton, Missouri Eugene Barker, ed., Annual Report of the American Historical Association for the Year 1919: The Austin Papers, (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1924), 3 vols., Vol 1, Part 2, pp. 1238-1239 Eugene Barker's summaries and footnotes Letter 12-12-1825 Programmatic restructuring and manual clean-up to comply with TEI P5 2.3.0 Restructured to meet TEI P5 standards Digital creation of XML file

Slow improvement of Texas. False reports published. Topographical conditions at mouth of Brazos River. Owns no slaves. Biographical.

Mouth of the Brasos river December 12 1825

Dr Sister,

Mr. Mothershead from Missouri starts tomorrow and has promised to deliver this to you as he goes through Mine á Burton. I have nothing very material to write—having some surveying to attend to in this quarter I accompanied the surveyor and have just returned from a fishing and oystering trip, and think my health (which has not been very good) is improved—we procured a great abundance of fish, oysters and wild fowl and have had very fine weather

Brother and John Austin have commenced building a Gin a little below the head of tide water on this river, about 40 miles by water from this place—he has commenced in the woods and intends to be a first rate farmer we neither of us own any negros and have to depend on hireing

The Colony progresses very well, tho not very rapidly, I am very well satisfied that you have not removed here, the Country is very new yet, and I think Mr Perry can do better where he is for the present than he could do here—-we have but little commerce as yet—tho must have a great deal in a few years—

The reports in the news papers relative to overflow, Sickness, etc, etc, etc, in this Colony are all false—we have very abundant crops—

I have just heard of Wm Perrys murder—if his murderer comes within my reach he shall be secured and lodged in Nachitoches jail — I am told that his name is Hill, is it the same Hill that worked for Bryan and married one of the Doggits? Send me a particular description of him and the news paper that offers the reward and if he comes here I may be able to get some one to take him back to Potosi

I am daily expecting something from you and Mr. Perry relative to the Mine a Burton Estate—you must do the best you can, it will be many years before I can see Missouri, or brother either

I am getting tired of Colonization affairs and hope before long to close my business and settle on a farm

Remember me to your Husband and assure him that nothing would give me more real pleasure than to see him in this Country as soon as his business will permit, he will find us in the woods-—and poor The enterprise I undertook is better calculated to enrich those who come after me than to benefit myself—I have the labor to perform and the seed to sow, but my successors will reap the harvest—

Give my respects to Saml Perry and to John and his wife and my other acquaintances— Your brother

S. F. Austin

N. B. I am very much fatigued and have a headache which must be my excuse for such a scrall as I now send you— What are the Jones doing? where is Mrs. Henry Elliott?— What has become of James Austins children?— What is G. Hammond doing? I received a letter from Arch. Austin in New York. Henry had gone to Mexico—are Horaces children doing well ? where is his wife? etc etc

This river mouths into the wild ocean without any bay, and the breakers are roaring within Eighty yards of me—there is a good two story frame house and some cabins here and there is at this time 8 feet water over the bar Salt water is produced here by digging 10 feet so strong that 5 gallons of it will make one of salt, and by digging 4 feet good fresh water is found in abundance,—Mosquitoes are troublesome at this time— I have discovered in my fishing trip that the west end of Galveston bay comes within four miles of this place, and within 200 yards of a deep tide water creek that empties into the Brasos, so that 200 yards digging will open an inland water communication with the Harbor of Galveston where ships of 400 tons can enter with safety—I shall spend some time on the coast—it is 75 miles from here to where I live at present tho I intend to remove about 25 miles by water above here, 10 by land