{ "cells": [ { "attachments": {}, "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "(voc-sig)=\n", "# L0.6: Vocabulary & Signs\n", "Learn the folowing words and signs:\n", "\n", "(intro-vocab)=\n", "## A. Vocabulary\n", "\n", "| Akkadian word | Translation | Hebrew |\n", "| ------------ | --------- | :-----: |\n", "| *abum* | father | | \n", "| *ālum* | city | |\n", "| *amtum* | female slave | |\n", "| *bēlum* | lord | |\n", "| *bēltum* | lady | |\n", "| *bītum* | house | |\n", "| *ilum* | god | |\n", "| *iltum* | goddess | |\n", "| *u* | and | |\n", "| *mātum* | country | |\n", "| *mārtum* | daughter | |\n", "| *mārum* | son | |\n", "| *narkabtum* | chariot | |\n", "| *peṣûm* | white | |\n", "| *qaqqadum* | head | |\n", "| *rabûm*, fem. *rabītum* | big (adj.) | | \n", "| *šarratum* | queen | |\n", "| *šarrum* | king | |\n", "| *tukultum* | trust | |\n", "| *kakkum* | weapon | |\n", "| *ūmum* | day | |\n", "| *wardum* | male slave | |\n", "\n", "(intro-signs)=\n", "## B. Signs\n", "\n", "```{warning}\n", "For Neo-Assyrian sings you may install a Neo-Assyrian font. 👉[Cuneiform font](cunei-font)\n", "```\n", "\n", "| Sign | Logographic value |\n", "| ------------------------- | :---------------: |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒀀</font> | *a* |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒄠</font> | *am* |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒁁</font> | *be*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒁉</font> | *bi*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒁍</font> | *bu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌝</font> | *um*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒇻</font> | *lu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌈</font> | *tum*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒄿</font> | *i*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌅</font> | *tu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌋</font> | *u*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌑</font> | *u₂*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒈠</font> | *ma*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒅈</font> | *ar*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒈾</font> | *na*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒅗</font> | *ka*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒉿</font> | *pi, pe*, *wa, we, wi, wu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒍮</font> | *ṣu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒋡</font> | *qa*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒁺</font> | *du*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒊏</font> | *ra* \n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒊬</font> | *šar*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒀸</font> | *aš,rum*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒆪</font> | *ku*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌌</font> | *ul*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒈬</font> | *mu*\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌓</font> | *ud, ut, uṭ*\n", "\n", "(intro-logo)=\n", "## C. Logograms\n", "| Sign | Logographic value | Determinativ | Akkadian | Meaning |\n", "| ------------------------- | :---------------: | :----------: | :----------: | :----------: |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌓</font> | UTU | - | *šamaš* | Sun, Sun god |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌓</font> | U₄\t | - | *ūmu* | day |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒌓</font> | BABBAR | - | *peṣû* | white |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒆳</font> | KUR | <sup>kur</sup> | *mātu* | country |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒀭</font> | DINGIR | <sup>d</sup> | *ilum* | god |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒄑</font> | GIŠ\t | <sup>ĝeš</sup> | *iṣu* | wood |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒀀</font> | A\t | - | *mû* | water |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒂗</font> | EN | - | *bēlum* | lord |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒃲</font> | GAL \t | - | *rabûm* | *groß* | \n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒄑𒆪</font> | <sup>ĝeš</sup>TUKUL | - | *kakku* | *weapon* | \n", "\n", "\n", "(intro-comp)=\n", "## D. Composites\n", "| Signs | Logographic value | Meaning |\n", "| ------------------------- | :------------------------: | :---------------: |\n", "| <font size=\"11\">𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠</font> | KA₂.DINGIR.RA<sup>ki</sup> | (city of) Babylon |" ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3.10.0 64-bit", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "name": "python", "version": "3.10.0" }, "orig_nbformat": 4, "vscode": { "interpreter": { "hash": "5c26deda390e14352809ff5e3846854a2e41da099b7523d3f7fcda45a1663734" } } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 2 }