Human Ancestry Ontology
type: Ontology
version IRI: hancestro.owl
has ontology root term: ancestry category
has ontology root term: ancestry status
has ontology root term: ethnicity category
has ontology root term: geography-based population category
has ontology root term: reference population
description: Human ancestry ontology for the NHGRI GWAS Catalog
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
version info: 2025-10-14

language:glottolog:wgs84
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-01T13:49:58.120891Z

population:genetic:study
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T21:33:12.445061Z

language:ISO639-3:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-05T14:59:11.879423Z

sub:groups
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-02T07:50:36.252395Z

language:glottolog:bigmap
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-05T12:10:38.722308Z

population:microbiome:study
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-03T17:56:59.458188Z

language:glottolog:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-05T15:00:08.140413Z

population:joshuaproject:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-09T06:26:03.877868Z

population:googlebook
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-05T21:34:42.916144Z

language:wikipedia:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-08T12:47:14.905754Z

population:wikipedia:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-08T12:47:46.800894Z

population:distribution
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:04:34.969224Z

population:peoplegroups:description
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-23T13:41:52.473244Z

number:populations
type: AnnotationProperty
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-29T19:44:53.365415Z

Colonial History
type: AnnotationProperty

population:synonym
type: AnnotationProperty

language:official
type: AnnotationProperty

language:synonym
type: AnnotationProperty
comment: language:possibleSpoken

population:genetic:RefChromY
type: AnnotationProperty

population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap
type: AnnotationProperty

population:genetic:chromosomeYHap
type: AnnotationProperty

population:genetic:mitochondrialHap
type: AnnotationProperty

population:language:spoken
type: AnnotationProperty

population:size
type: AnnotationProperty

family
type: AnnotationProperty

language:glottolog:id
type: AnnotationProperty

language:ISO639-3:id
type: AnnotationProperty

population:101lasttribes
type: AnnotationProperty

editor preferred term
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: editor preferred term
has curation status: ready for release
definition: The concise, meaningful, and human-friendly name for a class or property preferred by the ontology developers. (US-English)
term editor: PERSON:Daniel Schober
definition_source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>

has curation status
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: has curation status
term editor: PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON:Bill Bug
term editor: PERSON:Melanie Courtot

definition
type: AnnotationProperty

term editor
type: AnnotationProperty

alternative_term
type: AnnotationProperty

definition_source
type: AnnotationProperty

has ontology root term
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: has ontology root term
definition: Ontology annotation property. Relates an ontology to a term that is a designated root term of the ontology. Display tools like OLS can use terms annotated with this property as the starting point for rendering the ontology class hierarchy. There can be more than one root.
term editor: Nicolas Matentzoglu

term replaced by
type: AnnotationProperty

is a defining property chain axiom where second argument is reflexive
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then (1) R -> P o Q holds and (2) Q is either reflexive or locally reflexive. A corollary of this is that P SubPropertyOf R.

has_broad_synonym
type: AnnotationProperty

database_cross_reference
type: AnnotationProperty

has_exact_synonym
type: AnnotationProperty

has_narrow_synonym
type: AnnotationProperty

comment
type: AnnotationProperty

label
type: AnnotationProperty

Population_group
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: hasCountryOfOrigin
domain: Country

part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
inverse of: has part
type: TransitiveProperty
editor preferred term: is part of
IAO_0000112: my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)
IAO_0000112: my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)
IAO_0000112: this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)
definition: a core relation that holds between a part and its whole
IAO_0000116: Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other.
IAO_0000116: Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/
IAO_0000116: Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'.
alternative_term: part_of
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
RO_0040042: continuant
RO_0040042: BFO_0000003
RO_0040042: independent continuant
RO_0040042: BFO_0000017
RO_0040042: quality
RO_0040042: specifically dependent continuant
RO_0040042: BFO_0000031
in subset: valid for go annotation extension
in subset: valid for go gp2term
in subset: valid for go ontology
in subset: valid for gocam

has part
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
type: TransitiveProperty
editor preferred term: has part
IAO_0000112: my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)
IAO_0000112: my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)
IAO_0000112: this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)
definition: a core relation that holds between a whole and its part
IAO_0000116: Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part.
IAO_0000116: Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/
IAO_0000116: Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'.
alternative_term: has_part
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
in subset: valid for go annotation extension
in subset: valid for go ontology
in subset: valid for gocam

obsolete hasEthnicPopulation
type: ObjectProperty
deprecated: true

hasAncestryStatus
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has quality

hasCountryOfOrigin
type: ObjectProperty
range: Country
property disjoint with: isDemonymOf

hasDemonym
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: isDemonymOf

isDemonymOf
type: ObjectProperty

characteristic of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of part of
inverse of: has characteristic
type: FunctionalProperty
editor preferred term: inheres in
IAO_0000112: this fragility is a characteristic of this vase
IAO_0000112: this red color is a characteristic of this apple
definition: a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence.
alternative_term: inheres_in
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
comment: Note that this relation was previously called "inheres in", but was changed to be called "characteristic of" because BFO2 uses "inheres in" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing.

has characteristic
type: ObjectProperty
type: InverseFunctionalProperty
range: specifically dependent continuant
editor preferred term: bearer of
IAO_0000112: this apple is bearer of this red color
IAO_0000112: this vase is bearer of this fragility
definition: Inverse of characteristic_of
IAO_0000116: A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist.
alternative_term: bearer_of
alternative_term: is bearer of
RO_0001900: RO_0001901

quality of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of
inverse of: has quality
IAO_0000112: this red color is a quality of this apple
definition: a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
IAO_0000116: A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists.
alternative_term: is quality of
alternative_term: quality_of
comment: This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.

has quality
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has characteristic
range: quality
IAO_0000112: this apple has quality this red color
definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
IAO_0000116: A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist.
alternative_term: has_quality

location of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: located in
type: TransitiveProperty
editor preferred term: is location of
IAO_0000112: my head is the location of my brain
IAO_0000112: this cage is the location of this rat
definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location
IAO_0000116: Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/
alternative_term: location_of
RO_0001900: RO_0001901

located in
type: ObjectProperty
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: independent continuant
domain: Class
  intersection of: independent continuant
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: BFO_0000006
range: independent continuant
range: Class
  intersection of: independent continuant
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: BFO_0000006
property chain axiom: part of
editor preferred term: located in
IAO_0000112: my brain is located in my head
IAO_0000112: this rat is located in this cage
definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location
IAO_0000116: Location as a relation between instances: The primitive instance-level relation c located_in r at t reflects the fact that each continuant is at any given time associated with exactly one spatial region, namely its exact location. Following we can use this relation to define a further instance-level location relation - not between a continuant and the region which it exactly occupies, but rather between one continuant and another. c is located in c1, in this sense, whenever the spatial region occupied by c is part_of the spatial region occupied by c1. Note that this relation comprehends both the relation of exact location between one continuant and another which obtains when r and r1 are identical (for example, when a portion of fluid exactly fills a cavity), as well as those sorts of inexact location relations which obtain, for example, between brain and head or between ovum and uterus
IAO_0000116: Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/
alternative_term: located_in
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
source: http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in
in subset: valid for go gp2term

Axiom
annotated source: located in
annotated property: domain
annotated target: independent continuant
IAO_0000116: This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation.

Axiom
annotated source: located in
annotated property: range
annotated target: independent continuant
IAO_0000116: This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation.

overlaps
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
type: SymmetricProperty
property chain axiom: part of
property chain axiom: has part
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x overlaps y if and only if there exists some z such that x has part z and z part of y
IAO_0000424: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050 some ?Y)
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
in subset: valid for go annotation extension
in subset: valid for gocam
in subset: ro-eco

Axiom
annotated source: overlaps
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: has part
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

partially overlaps
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x partially overlaps y iff there exists some z such that z is part of x and z is part of y, and it is also the case that neither x is part of y or y is part of x
IAO_0000116: We would like to include disjointness axioms with part_of and has_part, however this is not possible in OWL2 as these are non-simple properties and hence cannot appear in a disjointness axiom
alternative_term: proper overlaps
IAO_0000426: (forall (?x ?y) (iff (proper_overlaps ?x ?y) (and (overlaps ?x ?y) (not (part_of ?x ?y)) (not (part_of ?y ?x)))))
RO_0001900: RO_0001901
in subset: ro-eco

characteristic of part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: depends on
property chain axiom: characteristic of
property chain axiom: part of
definition: q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w.
IAO_0000116: Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of
term editor: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165
alternative_term: inheres in part of
definition_source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205
RO_0001900: RO_0001901

Axiom
annotated source: characteristic of part of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: characteristic of
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

mereotopologically related to
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A mereological relationship or a topological relationship
term editor: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165
IAO_0000232: Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships
RO_0001900: RO_0001901

spatially coextensive with
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
property chain axiom: located in
property chain axiom:
  inverse of: located in
IAO_0000112: A lump of clay and a statue
definition: x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location
term editor: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165
IAO_0000232: This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios

depends on
type: ObjectProperty
term editor: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165

Afghanistan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006882

Africa
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000457

Albania
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002953

Algeria
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mozabite
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Algerian Berber
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Haratin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maghrebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
language:official: Tamazight
population:genetic:RefChromY: journal.pone.0138453
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: C
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b1c1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E2
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: G2a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: I2
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J1e
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: Q1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1a1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b1b2
population:size: 40.9 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000563

American Samoa
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003957

Andorra
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002948

Angola
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lunda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Herero
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: !Kung
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chokwe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbundu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ovimbundu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbunda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Himba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ovambo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luvale
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: Portugal
language:official: Portuguese
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H1 L2 L3 L1
population:size: 29.3 millions
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/countries/angola.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001095

Anguilla
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009159

Antigua and Barbuda
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006883

Argentina
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002928

Armenia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004094

Aruba
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004025

Asia
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000465

Australia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000463

Austria
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002942

Azerbaijan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004941

Bahrain
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005281

Bangladesh
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003750

Barbados
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001251

Belarus
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006886

Belgium
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002938

Belize
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002934

Benin
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ewe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bissa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dendi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ditammari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bariba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kabye
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefChromY: S0002-9297(07)61870-9
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E2
population:size: 11 millions
population:101lasttribes: benin.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000904

Bermuda
type: Class
subclass of: Country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001264

Bhutan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003920

Bolivia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002511

Bosnia and Herzegovina
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006887

Botswana
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Herero
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Taa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Banareng
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yeyi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pedi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kalanga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kgatla
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Okavango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Birwa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 2.214 millions
population:101lasttribes: botswana.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001097

Brazil
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002828

British Virgin Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003961

Brunei
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003901
has_exact_synonym: Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002950

Burkina Faso
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mossi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kusasi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dagaaba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dyula
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nankani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Senufo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dogon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mole-Dagbani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bissa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kassena
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lilse
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lobi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Samoya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nuna
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefChromY: S0002-9297(07)62513-0
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 20.1 millions
population:101lasttribes: burkinafaso.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000905

Burundi
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hutu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: Belgium
language:official: English
language:official: French
language:official: Kurundi
population:genetic:RefChromY: U6
population:size: 11.46 millions
population:101lasttribes: burundi.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001090

Cambodia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006888

Cameroon
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tiv
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bulu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fang
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kanuri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kotoko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baka_Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moghamo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngamambo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tikar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bubi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Buduma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Efik
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Eket
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ibibio
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bamileke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Duala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Makaa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngumba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Podoko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gyele
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tupuri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Wuzlam
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aghem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bamum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kombe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Oron
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ewondo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: France
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1 L2 L3 L4
population:size: 24.9 millions
population:101lasttribes: cameroon.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001093

Canada
type: Class
subclass of: Country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002560

Cape Verde
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: Portugal
language:official: Portuguese
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:size: 0.56 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001227

Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean

Cayman Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003986

Central Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Africa
alternative_term: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000588

Central African Republic
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Banda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baka_Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gbaya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngbandi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zande
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Manja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yakoma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
language:official: Sangho
population:size: 5.62 millions
population:101lasttribes: central african republic.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001089

Central America
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002891

Chad
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masalit
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zaghawa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Daza
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kotoko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kanembu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baggara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Buduma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Marba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbum
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tupuri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1 L2 L3 L4 L5
population:size: 12 millions
population:101lasttribes: chad.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000586

Channel Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001539

Chile
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002825

China
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002845

Christmas Island
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005915

Colombia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002929

Comoros
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngazidja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maore
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mwali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ndzwani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
language:official: Comorian
language:official: French
population:size: 0.8 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005820

Cook Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00053798

Costa Rica
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002901

Croatia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002719

Cuba
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003762

Curacao
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00012582

Cyprus
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00453362

Czech Republic
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002954

Democratic Republic of the Congo
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Banda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bangba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mayogo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbuti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Efé
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sua
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Beti-Pahuin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngbandi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zande
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Alur
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lugbara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swahili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hutu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hema
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nande
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Obamba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pende
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Teke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mangbetu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nzebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yaka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yakoma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: Belgium
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1a E1b1b E2 L5
population:size: 83.30 millions
population:101lasttribes: democratic republic congo.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001086

Denmark
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002635

Djibouti
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Somali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
language:official: French
population:size: 0.86 million
population:101lasttribes: djibouti.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000582

Dominica
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006890

Dominican Republic
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003952

East Timor
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006913
has_exact_synonym: Timor-Leste

Eastern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000556

Eastern Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002471

Eastern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Europe

Ecuador
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002912

Egypt
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mattokki
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hadendoa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Berber Northern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Copt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Egyptian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Arabic
population:genetic:RefChromY: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A3-M13
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-L1250
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-M215
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-M34
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-U209
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-V13
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-Z1902
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: EM4145
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: G-M201
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J-M12
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J-M267
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J-M410
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J-P58
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J-Z1828
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: L-M22
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R-M269
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R-Z93
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: T-L162
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: HV
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: I
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: J
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: K
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: M1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: N
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: R0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: T1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: T2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: X
population:size: 97 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003934

El Salvador
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002935

Equatorial Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Igbo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fang
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Beti-Pahuin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bubi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kombe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: Spain
language:official: French
language:official: Portuguese
language:official: Spanish
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:size: 0.77 million
population:101lasttribes: guinea equatorial.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001091

Eritrea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hadendoa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gumuz
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Agaw
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bilen
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Saho
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Habesha
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Rashaida
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tigrinya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tigré
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kunama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jeberti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: Italy
language:official: N/A
population:size: 5.91 millions
population:101lasttribes: eritrea.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000581

Estonia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002959

Eswatini
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tsonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swazi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: Swazi
population:size: 1.46 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001099

Ethiopia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Anuak
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Wolaita
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kwama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Turkana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Agaw
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Saho
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sidama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Somali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Amhara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gurage
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Habesha
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tigrinya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hadiya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Borana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gabra
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kunama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jeberti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: N/A
language:official: Amharic
population:genetic:RefChromY: 10.1007/s00439-004-1202-y
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b E2 J T L0 L2 L3 L4 L5 L L1
population:size: 105.3 millions
population:101lasttribes: ethiopia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000567

Europe
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000464

Faeroe Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
alternative_term: Faroe Islands
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00059206

Falkland Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001412
has_exact_synonym: Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

Micronesia (Federated States of)
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006897

Fiji
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006891

Finland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002937

France
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002940

French Guiana
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002516

French Polynesia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002918

Gabon
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fang
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baka_Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Beti-Pahuin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bubi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Eshira
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kota
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Myene
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Obamba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Punu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nzebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1 L2 L3 L4
population:size: 1.77 million
population:101lasttribes: gabon.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001092

Germany
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002646

Ghana
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mossi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ga-Adangbe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bulsa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dagomba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kusasi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dagaaba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dyula
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nankani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Adele
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ewe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ibibio
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mole-Dagbani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bissa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kassena
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fante
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Guan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Konkomba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lobi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:size: 27.49 millions
population:101lasttribes: ghana.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000908

Gibraltar
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003987

Greece
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002945

Greenland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001507

Grenada
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:02000573

Guadeloupe
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00067135

Guam
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006933

Guatemala
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002936

Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Susu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mende
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bedik
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Limba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jakhanke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kpelle
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kuranko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Loko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mano
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yalunka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Temne
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kissi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:size: 12.4 millions
population:101lasttribes: guinea.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000909

Guinea-Bissau
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Manjak
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Balanta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Biafada
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mole-Dagbani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jakhanke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mankanya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Papel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: Portugal
language:official: Portuguese
population:size: 1.79 millions
population:101lasttribes: guinea bissau.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000910

Guyana
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002522

Haiti
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003953

Holy See
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003103

Honduras
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002894

Hong Kong
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003203
has_exact_synonym: China, Hong Kong SAR

Hungary
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002952

Iceland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000843

India
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002839

Indonesia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003727

Iran
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004474
has_exact_synonym: Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Iraq
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004483

Isle of Man
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00052477

Israel
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002476

Italy
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002650

Côte d'Ivoire
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bambara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mossi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dyula
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Senufo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fante
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baule
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lobi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Krahn
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Grebo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kulango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kono
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kpelle
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:size: 24.18 millions
population:101lasttribes: ivory coast.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000906
has_exact_synonym: Ivory Coast

Jamaica
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003781

Japan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002747

Jordan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002473

Kazakhstan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004999

Kenya
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maasai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Samburu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Taveta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sebei
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Taita
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kikuyu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Terik
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nandi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Meru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kamba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Rendille
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: British diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Turkana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Somali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kisii
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luhya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swahili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbeere
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kiga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masaba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Segeju
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pokomo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tharaka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aweer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Elmolo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Borana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gabra
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Marakwet
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pokot
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Teso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kuria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: Swahili
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5
population:size: 47.61 millions
population:101lasttribes: kenya.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001101

Kiribati
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006894

Kosovo
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00011337

Kuwait
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005285

Kyrgyzstan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006893

Laos
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006889
has_exact_synonym: Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latin America and the Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000459

Latvia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002958

Lebanon
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002478

Lesotho
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sotho
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: Sesotho
population:size: 1.95 million
population:101lasttribes: lesotho.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001098

Liberia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fante
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Krahn
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Grebo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kpelle
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mano
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kissi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: N/A
language:official: English
population:size: 4.68 millions
population:101lasttribes: liberia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000911

Libya
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zaghawa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Daza
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Copt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lybian Berber
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maghrebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: Italy
language:official: Arabic
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.22705
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0056775
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A/B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E(xE1b1b)
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E-M215
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: F-M89
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: G
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J3
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: K-M9
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: D
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: E
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: G
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H/HV
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: HV0/HV0a/V
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: HV1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: I
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: J
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: J1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: J2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: K
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: M1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: M9
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: N1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: R0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: T1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: T2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U5
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U6
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U8
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: X
population:size: 6.65 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000566
has_exact_synonym: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Liechtenstein
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003858

Lithuania
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002960

Luxembourg
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002947

Macau
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003202
has_exact_synonym: China, Macao SAR

Madagascar
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Antankarana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tsimihety
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sakalava
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Betsimisaraka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Antemoro
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zafimaniry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Merina
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vezo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Antandroy
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mahafaly
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Antambahoaka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Antanosy
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bezanozano
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mikea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sihanaka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tanala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
language:official: Malagasy
population:size: 2.5 millions
population:101lasttribes: madagascar.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001108

Malawi
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngoni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lomwe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yao
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mang'anja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sena
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chipeta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nyakyusa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Goffel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lemba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tumbuka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lambya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:size: 1.91 million
population:101lasttribes: malawi.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001105

Malaysia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003902

Maldives
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006896

Mali
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bambara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Minianka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dyula
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Songhai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dogon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Marka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Samoya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jakhanke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yalunka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:size: 17.88 millions
population:101lasttribes: mali.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000584

Malta
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004017

Marshall Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00007161

Martinique
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003947

Mauritania
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sahrawi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Serer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Haratin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maghrebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Wolof
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1046/j.1469-1809.1998.6260531.x
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00039.x
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2006.00259.x
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H J K L1 L2 L3 U U5 U6 V
population:size: 3.75 millions
population:101lasttribes: mauritania.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000583
has_exact_synonym: Mauretania

Mauritius
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bihari Mauritian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mauritian Creole
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tamil
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: French diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: English
language:official: French
population:size: 1.35 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003745

Mayotte
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:size: 0.27 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003943

Melanesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005860

Mexico
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002852

Micronesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005862

Middle Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Central Africa
deprecated: true

Moldova
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003897
has_exact_synonym: Republic of Moldova

Monaco
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003857

Mongolia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00008744

Montenegro
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006898

Montserrat
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003988

Morocco
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sahrawi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moroccan Berber
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Shilha
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Haratin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maghrebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Amazigh
language:official: Arabic
population:genetic:RefChromY: j.fsigen.2009.06.004
population:genetic:RefChromY: j.fsigen.2010.02.006
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://doi.org/10.3378/027.086.0204
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: C3
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b1b2
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: G2a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: H
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: I1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: I2a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J2a4
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J2a4b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: O3
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: T
population:size: 33.9 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000565

Mozambique
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tsonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngoni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yao
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sena
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lemba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Makua
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swazi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Makonde
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swahili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chopi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ndau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: Portugal
language:official: Portuguese
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 26.5 millions
population:101lasttribes: mozambique.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001100

Myanmar
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006899
has_exact_synonym: Burma

Namibia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Herero
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: !Kung
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afrikaner
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Coloured
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Taa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Himba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kwangali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ovambo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yeyi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Okavango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Damara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 2.48 millions
population:101lasttribes: namibia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001096

Nauru
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006900

Nepal
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004399

Netherlands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001549

Netherlands Antilles
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004019

New Caledonia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005206

New Zealand
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000469

Nicaragua
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002978

Niger
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Daza
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kanuri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dogon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dendi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Diffa Arabs
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 19.245 millions
population:101lasttribes: niger.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000585

Nigeria
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tiv
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Igbo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jarawa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kanuri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Buduma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Edo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Efik
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Eket
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Esan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ewe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ibibio
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ijaw
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Urhobo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dendi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Isoko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Anaang
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ekoi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bariba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Itsekiri
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kono
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Oron
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 190.63 millions
population:101lasttribes: nigeria.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000912

Niue
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
alternative_term: Niue Fekai
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006902

Norfolk Island
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005913

North Korea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002801
has_exact_synonym: Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Northern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000555

Northern America
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000458

Northern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Europe

Northern Mariana Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003958

Norway
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
alternative_term: Kingdom of Norway
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002699

Oceania
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000468

Oman
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005283

Pakistan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005246

Palau
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006905

Palestinian Territories
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002475
has_exact_synonym: Occupied Palestinian Territory

Panama
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002892

Papua New Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003922

Paraguay
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002933

Peru
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002932

Philippines
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
alternative_term: The Philippines
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004525

Pitcairn Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
alternative_term: Pitcairn
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005867
has_exact_synonym: Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands

Poland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002939

Polynesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005861

Portugal
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
alternative_term: Portugese Republic
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002944

Puerto Rico
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
alternative_term: Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006935

Qatar
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005286

Republic of Ireland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002943
has_exact_synonym: Ireland

Republic of Macedonia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006895
has_exact_synonym: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Republic of the Congo
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lunda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baka_Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Efé
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chokwe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngala
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kota
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1a E1b1a E1b1b E2 J R1b
population:size: 4.95 millions
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/countries/republic_of_the_congo.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001088
has_exact_synonym: Congo

Romania
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002951

Russia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Class
    intersection of: Asia
    intersection of: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002721
has_exact_synonym: Russian Federation

Rwanda
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hutu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: Belgium
language:official: English
language:official: French
language:official: Kinyarwanda
language:official: Swahili
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 11.9 millions
population:101lasttribes: rwanda.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001087

Réunion
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Cafre
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Malbar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zarabe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zoreille
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sinwa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: French diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:size: 0.86 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00053746

Saint Helena
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:size: 0.05 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000849
has_exact_synonym: St. Helena

Saint Kitts and Nevis
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006906

Saint Lucia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006909

Saint Martin
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005841

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
type: Class
subclass of: Country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003942
has_exact_synonym: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:02000565

Samoa
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006910

San Marino
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003102

Saudi Arabia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005279

Scandinavia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Europe

Scotland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002639

Senegal
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bambara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Serer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Balanta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kwatay
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Biafada
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mole-Dagbani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bedik
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bandial
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jakhanke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yalunka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mankanya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Papel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lebu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Karonica
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: French
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:size: 14.66 millions
population:101lasttribes: senegal.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000913

Serbia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002957

Seychelles
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Seychellois
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: French
language:official: Seychellois Creole
language:official: 93920
population:size: 0.93 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005821

Sierra Leone
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Susu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mende
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Krio
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Limba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kono
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kuranko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Loko
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Vai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yalunka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sherbro
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Temne
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kissi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:size: 6.16 millions
population:101lasttribes: sierra leone.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000914

Singapore
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003923

Sint Maarten
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00012579

Slovakia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002956

Slovenia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002955

Solomon Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005275

Somalia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Somali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aweer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jeberti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: France
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Arabic
language:official: Somali
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E2
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: T
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 11 millions
population:101lasttribes: somalia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001104

South-Eastern Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000559

South-Central Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Asia

South America
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000459

South Africa
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zulu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tsonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Xhosa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Afrikaner
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: British diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Coloured
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: French diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Banareng
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lemba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Venda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pedi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swazi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: South Ndebele
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Birwa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Afrikaans
language:official: English
language:official: Ndebele
language:official: Northern Sotho
language:official: Sotho
language:official: Swati
language:official: Tsonga
language:official: Tswana
language:official: Venda
language:official: Xhosa
language:official: Zulu
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 54.84 millions
population:101lasttribes: south africa.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000553

South Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002472

South Korea
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002802
has_exact_synonym: Republic of Korea

South Sudan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Anuak
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nuer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zande
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Acholi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kwama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Turkana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Shilluk
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lugbara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:size: 11 millions
population:101lasttribes: south sudan.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00233439

Southern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000553

Southern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Europe

Spain
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000591

Sri Lanka
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003924

Sudan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masalit
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Zaghawa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Oromo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fur
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hausa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mahas
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Daza
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gaaliin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Shaigiya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Messiria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hadendoa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Halfawieen
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nuba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bongo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Copt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Gumuz
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Birged
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dongolese
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hill Nubian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Rashaida
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tigré
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Baka_South_Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kunama
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Arabic
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 37.3 millions
population:101lasttribes: sudan.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000560

Suriname
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002525

obsolete Swaziland
type: Class
term replaced by: Eswatini
deprecated: true

Sweden
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002729

Switzerland
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002941

Syria
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002474

São Tomé and Príncipe
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Beti-Pahuin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: Portugal
language:official: Portuguese
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:size: 0.2 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006927

Taiwan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005341

Tajikistan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006912

Tanzania
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maasai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pygmy Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hadza
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngoni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yao
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nyakyusa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Burunge
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Himba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sandawe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chaga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Makonde
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Swahili
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kiga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lambya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Segeju
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nyamwezi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sukuma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kuria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: Swahili
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L5
population:size: 53.9 millions
population:101lasttribes: tanzania.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001103
has_exact_synonym: United Republic of Tanzania

Thailand
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003744

The Bahamas
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002733
has_exact_synonym: Bahamas

The Gambia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bambara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Soninke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Serer
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Balanta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aku
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Biafada
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mole-Dagbani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Wolof
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mandinka
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bassari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Krio
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Jakhanke
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mankanya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Karonica
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 2.05 millions
population:101lasttribes: gambia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000907
has_exact_synonym: Gambia

Togo
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fulani
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Yoruba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ga-Adangbe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Adele
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ewe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Fon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bissa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Dendi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Aja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Konkomba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kabye
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Africa
Colonial History: France
Colonial History: Germany
language:official: French
population:size: 7.96 millions
population:101lasttribes: togo.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000915

Tokelau
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006914

Kingdom of Tonga
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006916
has_exact_synonym: Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003767

Tunisia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tuareg
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tunisian Andalusian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tunisian Berber
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Maghrebi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Moor
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: France
language:official: Arabic
population:genetic:RefChromY: j.ics.2005.09.032
population:genetic:RefChromY: jhg.2011.92
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: G2a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: I1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: I2a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J1
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J2
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J2a4b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: K
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: L
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: P
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1a1a
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R1b1b2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: HV
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: I
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: J
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: K
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: M1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: N
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: R
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: T
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U5
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U6
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: V
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: W
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: X
population:size: 11.4 millions
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000562

Turkey
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000558

Turkmenistan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005018

Turks and Caicos Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003955

Tuvalu
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009715

Uganda
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sebei
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bari
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Acholi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Turkana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Alur
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lango
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lugbara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Basoga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ganda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luhya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nyoro
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Hutu
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tutsi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nande
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kiga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Masaba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nkole
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Teso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
language:official: Swahili
population:size: 39.5 millions
population:101lasttribes: uganda.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001102

Ukraine
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002724

United Arab Emirates
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005282

United Kingdom
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002637
has_exact_synonym: U.K.

United States
type: Class
subclass of: Country
alternative_term: U.S.
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002459
has_exact_synonym: United States of America

United States Virgin Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003959
has_exact_synonym: U.S. Virgin Islands

Uruguay
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002930

Uzbekistan
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004979

Vanuatu
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006918

Venezuela
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002931

Vietnam
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003756

Wallis and Futuna
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00007191
has_exact_synonym: Wallis and Futuna Islands

Western Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000554

Western Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Asia

Western Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Europe

Western Sahara
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Haratin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Northern Africa
Colonial History: Spain
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Arabic
language:official: Spanish
population:size: 0.6 million
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000564

Yemen
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005284

Zambia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lunda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Bemba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngoni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chipeta
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Twa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chokwe
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Mbunda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: British diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Goffel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Shona
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lambya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Luvale
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Central Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: English
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L4 L5
population:size: 15.9 millions
population:101lasttribes: zambia.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001107

Zimbabwe
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tsonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Xhosa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Chewa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ngoni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Sena
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: British diaspora
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Goffel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: San
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lemba
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Tonga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Venda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Pedi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Kalanga
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Nambya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: North Ndebele
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Ndau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: Population_group
  some values from: Lozi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
Colonial History: United Kingdom
language:official: Chewa
language:official: Chibarwe
language:official: English
language:official: Kalanga
language:official: Koisan
language:official: Nambya
language:official: Ndau
language:official: Ndebele
language:official: Shangani
language:official: Shona
language:official: Sotho
language:official: Tonga
language:official: Tswana
language:official: Venda
language:official: Xhosa
language:official: sign language
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4
population:size: 13.8 millions
population:101lasttribes: zimbabwe.html
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001106

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009721

Georgia
type: Class
subclass of: Country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004942

Maasai
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
language:glottolog:wgs84: Masai 3°09'S, 36°27'E -3.14, 36.46
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: masa1300.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
language:glottolog:description: masa1300
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Maasai language
population:wikipedia:description: Maasai people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: masa1300
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b M1a L2
population:language:spoken: Maasai
population:size: 0.9 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: mas
population:101lasttribes: masai.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Maasai
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_language

Axiom
annotated source: Maasai
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai_people

Samburu
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
language:glottolog:wgs84: Samburu 1°36'N, 37°03'E 1.61, 37.05
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: samb1315.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: samb1315
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Samburu language
population:wikipedia:description: Samburu people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: samb1315
population:language:spoken: Samburu
population:size: 0.1 millions
family: Core
family: Eastern
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Lotuxo-Maa
family: Lotuxo-Teso
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Ongamo-Maa
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
language:ISO639-3:id: saq
population:101lasttribes: samburu.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.1 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Samburu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.1 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samburu_people

Tiv
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: 6°53'N, 9°16'E 6.88, 9.26
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:description: tivv1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tiv language
population:wikipedia:description: Tiv people
language:official: tivv1240
population:language:spoken: Tiv
population:size: 3.8 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Tivoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: tiv
definition: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 3.8 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tiv
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 3.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiv_people

Nama
type: Class
subclass of: Khoisan South
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nama 25°04'S, 17°59'E -25.07, 17.98
language:glottolog:bigmap: nama1265.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nama1265
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Khoekhoe language
population:wikipedia:description: Nama people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Namaqua
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1a E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Khoekhoe
population:size: 0.13 millions
language:glottolog:id: nama1265
population:101lasttribes: nama.html
definition: A Khoisan South population with a population size of 0.13 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nama
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Khoisan South population with a population size of 0.13 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nama_people

Susu
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Susu 10°24'N, 13°22'W 10.40, -13.36
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: susu1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: susu1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Susu language
population:wikipedia:description: Susu people
population:synonym: Soosoo
population:synonym: Soso
population:synonym: Sosoe
population:synonym: Sosso
population:synonym: Sossé
population:synonym: Sousou
population:synonym: Soussou
population:synonym: Susa
population:synonym: Susoo
population:synonym: Susso
population:synonym: Sussu
population:synonym: Suzée
population:language:spoken: Susu
population:size: 2.2 millions
family: Central
family: Central-Southwestern
family: Mande
family: Niger-Congo
family: Susu-Yalunka
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: susu1250
language:ISO639-3:id: sus
population:101lasttribes: susu.html
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 2.2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Susu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 2.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susu_people

Taveta
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Taveta 3°25'S, 37°42'E -3.42, 37.71
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tave1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tave1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Taveta language
population:wikipedia:description: Taveta people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: tave1240
language:synonym: Kitaveta
population:language:spoken: Taveta
population:size: 0.026 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: tvs
population:101lasttribes: taveta.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.026 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Taveta
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.026 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taveta_people

Bassa
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Basa (Cameroon) 3°48'N, 10°25'E 3.81, 10.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bassa (Liberia) 7°17'N, 11°33'W 7.28, -11.54
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:microbiome:study: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.05.018
language:glottolog:description: basa1284
language:glottolog:description: nucl1418
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basaa_language (Cameroon)
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_language (Liberia)
population:wikipedia:description: Bassa people (Cameroon)
population:wikipedia:description: Bassa people (Liberia)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Basa
population:synonym: Bassa
population:synonym: Bassa-Bakongo
language:official: basa1284
language:official: nucl1418
language:synonym: Basa, Basaa, Mbene (Cameroon)
population:language:spoken: Bassa
population:language:spoken: Kru
population:size: 0.8 million
family: A
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Kru
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northwest
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: bsq bas
population:101lasttribes: bassa.html
definition: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million

Axiom
annotated source: Bassa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Cameroon)

Axiom
annotated source: Bassa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.8 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_people_(Liberia)

Zulu
type: Class
subclass of: Nguni
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zulu 28°54'S, 30°12'E -28.90, 30.20
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:glottolog:bigmap: zulu1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: zulu1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Zulu language
population:wikipedia:description: Zulu people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Amazulu
language:official: zulu1248
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E2
population:language:spoken: Zulu
population:size: 12 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:id: zul
population:101lasttribes: zulu.html
definition: A Nguni population with a population size of 12 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Zulu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nguni population with a population size of 12 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zulu_people

Dinka
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northeastern Dinka 9°17'N, 31°50'E 9.28, 31.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northwestern Dinka 9°49'N, 29°18'E 9.81, 29.30
language:glottolog:wgs84: South Central Dinka 6°44'N, 30°18'E 6.73, 30.30
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southeastern Dinka 7°01'N, 31°17'E 7.02, 31.29
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southwestern Dinka 8°49'N, 28°04'E 8.81, 28.06
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dink1262.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dink1262
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dinka language
population:wikipedia:description: Dinka
population:synonym: Jieng
population:synonym: Nuony-Jang
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Dinka
population:size: 5 millions
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:glottolog:id: dink1262
language:ISO639-3:id: din
population:101lasttribes: dinka.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Dinka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinka

Bambara
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bambara 12°54'N, 7°39'W 12.90, -7.65
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bamb1269.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: bamb1269
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bambara language
population:wikipedia:description: Bambara people
population:synonym: Bamana
population:synonym: Banmana
population:language:spoken: Bambara
population:size: 14 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Central-Southwestern
family: Jarawan
family: Mande
family: Manding
family: Manding-East
family: Manding-Jogo
family: Manding-Mokole
family: Manding-Vai
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nigerian
family: Northeastern Manding
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
family: Vute
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: bamb1269
language:ISO639-3:id: bam
population:101lasttribes: bambara.html
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 14 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Bambara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 14 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bambara_people

Sebei
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kupsabiny 1°20'N, 34°36'E 1.33, 34.60
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sabaot 1°01'N, 34°40'E 1.01, 34.67
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: elgo1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: kups1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: elgo1240
language:glottolog:description: kups1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Elgon languages
population:wikipedia:description: Sebei people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: elgo1240
language:official: kups1238
language:synonym: Sabiny or Sebei
population:language:spoken: Elong
population:language:spoken: Kupsabiny
population:size: 0.3 million
family: Core
family: Eastern
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Sudanic Southern
language:ISO639-3:id: spy
definition: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 0.3 million

Axiom
annotated source: Sebei
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 0.3 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebei_people

Masalit
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Massalat 13°31'N, 19°44'E 13.52, 19.73
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mass1262.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mass1262
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Masalit language
population:wikipedia:description: Masalit people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: mass1262
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b J
population:language:spoken: Masalit
family: Maban
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Satellite-Core
family: Satellites
language:ISO639-3:id: mls

Bulu
type: Class
subclass of: Beti-Pahuin
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bulu1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bulu1253
population:wikipedia:description: Boulou (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Fang
language:ISO639-3:id: bjl

Taita
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sagalla 3°36'S, 38°30'E -3.60, 38.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Taita 3°48'S, 38°34'E -3.79, 38.57
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tait1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tait1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Taita language
population:wikipedia:description: Taita people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Wadawida
population:synonym: Wataita
language:official: tait1249
language:synonym: Kidawida
population:language:spoken: Taita
population:size: 0.34 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: dav
population:101lasttribes: taita.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.34 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Taita
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 0.34 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taita_people

Igbo
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Igbo 4°38'N, 7°14'E 4.63, 7.23
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nucl1417.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nucl1417
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Igbo language
population:wikipedia:description: Igbo people
population:synonym: Ala Igbo
population:synonym: Ani Igbo
population:synonym: Ibo
population:synonym: Ndi Igbo
language:official: nucl1417
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://bmcevolbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:language:spoken: Igbo
population:size: >34 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: ibo
population:101lasttribes: igbo.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of >34 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Igbo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of >34 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igbo_people

Kikuyu
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kikuyu 0°17'S, 36°43'E -0.29, 36.72
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kiku1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kiku1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gikuyu language
population:wikipedia:description: Kikuyu people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: kiku1240
language:synonym: Gikuyu
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Kikuyu
population:size: 5.3 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: kik
population:101lasttribes: kikuyu.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 5.3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kikuyu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 5.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kikuyu_people

Terik
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Terik 0°36'N, 35°E 0.60, 35.00
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: teri1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: teri1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Terik people
population:language:spoken: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:id: teri1244
language:ISO639-3:id: tec
population:101lasttribes: terik.html

Anuak
type: Class
subclass of: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Anuak 7°35'N, 34°02'E 7.58, 34.03
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: anua1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: anua1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Anuak language
population:wikipedia:description: Anuak people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Anyuak
population:synonym: Anywaa
language:official: anua1242
population:language:spoken: Anuak
family: Core
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Luo
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Northern
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: anu

Nandi
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nandi 0°48'N, 35°25'E 0.79, 35.41
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nand1266
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nand1266.bigmap.html
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandi_people
language:official: nand1266
population:language:spoken: Kalenji
population:language:spoken: Nandi
population:size: 937,884
language:ISO639-3:id: niq
definition: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 937,884

Axiom
annotated source: Nandi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 937,884
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandi_people

Lunda
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:description: lund1266
language:glottolog:description: lund1266.bigmap.html
language:wikipedia:description: Lunda language
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunda_people
population:language:spoken: Lunda
language:ISO639-3:id: lun
population:101lasttribes: lunda.html

Tsonga
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eswatini
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tsonga 23°35'S, 31°49'E -23.58, 31.81
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tson1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tson1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tsonga language
population:wikipedia:description: Tsonga people
population:synonym: Changana
population:synonym: Shangana
language:synonym: Xitsonga
population:language:spoken: Tsonga
population:size: 6 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: tson1249
language:ISO639-3:id: tso
population:101lasttribes: tsonga.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tsonga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsonga_people

Fulani
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: 12°11'N, 12°44'W 12.18, -12.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Adamawa Fulfulde 8°08'N, 13°05'E 8.14, 13.08
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bagirmi Fulfulde 8°49'N, 18°21'E 8.82, 18.35
language:glottolog:wgs84: Borgu Fulfulde 9°48'N, 3°59'E 9.80, 3.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde 15°05'N, 8°26'E 15.09, 8.43
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hausa States Fulfulde 11°N, 11°07'E 11.00, 11.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Maasina Fulfulde 11°08'N, 3°39'W 11.13, -3.65
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pulaar 13°52'N, 13°27'W 13.87, -13.45
language:glottolog:wgs84: Western Niger Fulfulde 14°15'N, 0°31'W 14.25, -0.52
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.internationalgenome.org/gambian-genome-variation-project/#:~:text=Gambian%20Genome%20Variation%20Project%20aims,variants%20that%20influence%20human%20disease
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: fula1264.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: fula1264
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Fula language
population:wikipedia:description: Fula people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Fula
population:synonym: Fulaw
population:synonym: Fulɓe
population:synonym: Hilani
population:synonym: Peul
population:synonym: Peulh
population:synonym: Pël
population:language:spoken: Fula
population:size: 25 millions
family: Niger–Congo
family: Senegambian
language:glottolog:id: fula1264
language:ISO639-3:id: ful – inclusive code – Fulah Individual codes: fuc – Pulaar (Senegambia, Mauritania) fuf – Pular (Guinea, Sierra Leone) ffm – Maasina Fulfulde (Mali, Ghana) fue – Borgu Fulfulde (Benin, Togo) fuh – Western Niger (Burkina, Niger) fuq – Central–Eastern Niger (Niger) fuv – Nigerian Fulfulde (Nigeria) fub – Adamawa Fulfulde (Cameroon, Chad, Sudan) fui – Bagirmi Fulfulde (CAR)
population:101lasttribes: fulani.html
definition: A Northern African, Central African, Western African, Eastern African population with a population size of 25 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Fulani
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Northern African, Central African, Western African, Eastern African population with a population size of 25 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fula_people

Yoruba
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yoruba 7°09'N, 3°40'E 7.15, 3.67
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: pubmed
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703842/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yoru1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yoru1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Yoruba language
population:wikipedia:description: Yoruba people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: yoru1245
population:genetic:RefChromY: msm155
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M181
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a B
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3f
population:language:spoken: Yoruba
population:size: 45 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Benue-Congo
family: Defoid
family: Edekiri
family: Niger-Congo
family: Volta-Congo
family: Yoruboid
language:ISO639-3:id: yor
population:101lasttribes: yoruba.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 45 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Yoruba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 45 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoruba_people

Zaghawa
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Libya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Beria 17°29'N, 23°28'E 17.48, 23.46
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: zagh1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: zagh1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Zaghawa language
population:wikipedia:description: Zaghawa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: zagh1240
language:synonym: Beria
population:language:spoken: Zaghawa
population:size: 0.4 million
family: Eastern
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Saharan
language:ISO639-3:id: zag
definition: A Nilotic Central, Nilotic Eastern, Northern African population with a population size of 0.4 million

Axiom
annotated source: Zaghawa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Central, Nilotic Eastern, Northern African population with a population size of 0.4 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaghawa_people

Tugen
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tuge1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: Tugen 0°40'N, 35°51'E 0.67, 35.85
language:glottolog:description: tuge1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Tugen people
population:language:spoken: Kalenjin
population:size: 197556
language:glottolog:id: tuge1241
language:ISO639-3:id: tuy
population:101lasttribes: tugen.html
definition: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 197556

Axiom
annotated source: Tugen
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 197556
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugen_people

Meru
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Meru 0°16'N, 37°44'E 0.26, 37.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: meru1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: meru1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Meru language
population:wikipedia:description: Meru people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ameru
population:synonym: Amîîrú
population:synonym: Ngaa
language:official: meru1245
language:synonym: Kimîîru or Kimeru
population:language:spoken: Meru
population:size: 2.7 Millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: mer
population:101lasttribes: meru.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.7 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Meru
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.7 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meru_people

Oromo
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo 1°03'N, 37°53'E 1.06, 37.88
language:glottolog:wgs84: Eastern Oromo 8°40'N, 41°26'E 8.67, 41.44
language:glottolog:wgs84: Orma 1°48'S, 39°36'E -1.79, 39.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: Waata 0°33'N, 37°51'E 0.56, 37.86
language:glottolog:wgs84: West Central Oromo 8°49'N, 36°44'E 8.81, 36.74
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nucl1736.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nucl1736
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Oromo language
population:wikipedia:description: Oromo people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: nucl1736
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b E2 J T
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L2 L3 L5 L6 M N HV T U
population:language:spoken: Oromo
population:size: 40 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
family: East
family: Oromo
language:ISO639-3:id: Oromo language is divided into five languages in the ISO 639-3 listing: [gax] – Borana–Arsi–Guji–Walagaa Oromo [hae] – Eastern Oromo [orc] – Orma [gaz] – West Central Oromo [ssn] – Waata
language:ISO639-3:id: orm
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 40 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Oromo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 40 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oromo_people

Fur
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Fur 12°03'N, 23°38'E 12.05, 23.64
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: furr1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: furr1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Fur language
population:wikipedia:description: Fur people
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b J
population:language:spoken: Fur
population:size: 1 million
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:glottolog:id: furr1244
language:ISO639-3:id: fvr
population:101lasttribes: fur.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Fur
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fur_people

Xhosa
type: Class
subclass of: Nguni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Xhosa 31°02'S, 28°05'E -31.04, 28.08
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: xhos1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: xhos1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Xhosa language
population:wikipedia:description: Xhosa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b E2
population:language:spoken: Xhosa
population:size: 7.9 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: xhos1239
language:ISO639-3:id: xho
population:101lasttribes: xhosa.html
definition: A Nguni population with a population size of 7.9 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Xhosa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nguni population with a population size of 7.9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhosa_people

Minianka
type: Class
subclass of: Senufo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mamara Senoufo 12°29'N, 5°17'W 12.49, -5.28
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mama1271.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mama1271
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Minyanka language
population:wikipedia:description: Minianka (peuple)
language:official: mama1271
language:synonym: Minyanka, Mamara, Miniyanka, Minya, Mianka, or Tupiire
population:language:spoken: Minianka
population:size: 0.74 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Dagaari
family: Dagaari-Birifor
family: Gur
family: Kirma-Tyurama
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Senufo
family: Southeast
family: Suppire-Mamara
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: myk
definition: A Senufo population with a population size of 0.74 million

Axiom
annotated source: Minianka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Senufo population with a population size of 0.74 million
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minianka_(peuple)

Herero
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
language:glottolog:wgs84: Herero 21°01'S, 20°34'E -21.02, 20.57
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: here1253.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
language:glottolog:description: here1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Herero language
population:wikipedia:description: Herero people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ovaherero / Dama / Damara
language:official: here1253
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a E1b1a R1b
population:language:spoken: Herero
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: her
population:101lasttribes: herero.html

Hausa
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hausa 11°09'N, 8°47'E 11.15, 8.78
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: haus1257.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: haus1257
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hausa language
population:wikipedia:description: Hausa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ausa
population:synonym: Habe
population:synonym: Haoussa
population:synonym: Hausawa
population:synonym: Mgbakpa
language:official: haus1257
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b R1b
population:language:spoken: Hausa
population:size: 90 millions
family: A
family: A.1
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Chadic
family: West
language:ISO639-3:id: hau
population:101lasttribes: hausa.html
definition: A Western African, Eastern African population with a population size of 90 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Hausa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African, Eastern African population with a population size of 90 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hausa_people

Nuer
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nuer 8°08'N, 32°23'E 8.14, 32.38
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nuer1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nuer1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nuer language
population:wikipedia:description: Nuer people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Naath
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Nuer
population:size: 3 millions
family: Core
family: Dinka-Nuer
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: nuer1246
language:ISO639-3:id: nur
population:101lasttribes: nuer.html
definition: The Nuer are a Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 3 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Nuer
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Nuer are a Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 3 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuer_people

Mijikenda
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chonyi-Dzihana-Kauma 6°31'S, 38°40'E -6.52, 38.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Digo 4°37'S, 39°11'E -4.62, 39.18
language:glottolog:wgs84: Duruma 4°06'S, 39°19'E -4.10, 39.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Giryama 3°18'S, 39°40'E -3.31, 39.66
language:glottolog:wgs84: Segeju 5°S, 39°07'E -5.01, 39.12
language:glottolog:bigmap: miji1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: miji1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mijikenda language
population:wikipedia:description: Mijikenda peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: miji1238
population:language:spoken: Mijikenda
population:size: 2.488 Millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: coh – Chonyi dig – Digo dug – Duruma nyf – Giryama seg – Segeju
population:101lasttribes: mijikenda.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.488 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mijikenda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.488 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mijikenda_peoples

Fang
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea
language:glottolog:wgs84: Fang (Cameroon) 6°33'N, 10°19'E 6.54, 10.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Fang (Equatorial Guinea) 1°43'N, 11°37'E 1.72, 11.61
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/fang1248.bigmap.html - https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/fang1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/fang1248 - https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/fang1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Fang language
population:wikipedia:description: Fang people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/PeopleDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Fãn
population:synonym: M'fang
population:synonym: Pahouin
language:official: fang1248 - fang1246
population:language:spoken: Fang
population:size: 1 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: fak
population:101lasttribes: fang.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Fang
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fang_people

Mossi
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mossi 11°57'N, 1°19'W 11.95, -1.32
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: moss1236.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: pnas.1005963107
language:glottolog:description: moss1236
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mossi language
population:wikipedia:description: Mossi people
population:genetic:RefChromY: msm155
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B E1b1a E1b1b
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M33
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M35
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U6a
population:language:spoken: Mossi
population:size: 7.6 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Central
family: Gur
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Northern
family: Oti-Volta
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: moss1236
language:ISO639-3:id: mos
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 7.6 millions
has_exact_synonym: Moore
has_exact_synonym: Mooré
has_exact_synonym: More
has_exact_synonym: Moré
has_exact_synonym: Moshi
has_exact_synonym: Mòoré
has_exact_synonym: Mõõré

Axiom
annotated source: Mossi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 7.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mossi_people

Bemba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bemba (Zambia) 10°37'S, 29°18'E -10.61, 29.30
population:genetic:study: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bemb1257.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bemb1257
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bemba language
population:wikipedia:description: Bemba people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Bemba
population:size: 5 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: bemb1257
language:ISO639-3:id: bem
population:101lasttribes: bemba.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Bemba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bemba_people

Kamba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kamba (Kenya) 1°36'S, 37°57'E -1.61, 37.95
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kamb1297.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kamb1297
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kamba language
population:wikipedia:description: Kamba people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Akamba
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Kamba
population:size: 4.663 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: kamb1297
language:ISO639-3:id: kam
population:101lasttribes: kamba.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4.663 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kamba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4.663 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamba_people

Rendille
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/rend1243
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendille_language
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendille_people
population:synonym: Randali
population:synonym: Randile
population:synonym: Randille
population:synonym: Reendile
population:synonym: Rendili
population:synonym: Rendille
language:official: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/rend1243.bigmap.html
language:official: rend1243
language:synonym: Rendile, Randile
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://drum.lib.umd.edu/handle/1903/11443
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E3
population:language:spoken: Rendille
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
family: Lowland East
family: Rendille
family: Rendille–Boni
language:ISO639-3:id: rel
population:101lasttribes: rendille.html

Ga-Adangbe
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Adangme 5°57'N, 0°08'E 5.94, 0.13
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ga 5°39'N, 0°11'W 5.65, -0.19
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: adan1247.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: gaaa1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: adan1247
language:glottolog:description: gaaa1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dangme language
language:wikipedia:description: Ga language
population:wikipedia:description: Ga-Adangbe people
population:synonym: Ga-Dangbe
population:synonym: Ga-Dangme
population:synonym: GaDangme
population:synonym: GaOAdangbe
population:synonym: Gã-Daŋbɛ
population:language:spoken: Dangme
population:language:spoken: Ga
population:size: 2 millions
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: adan1247
language:glottolog:id: gaaa1244
language:ISO639-3:id: ada
language:ISO639-3:id: gaa
population:101lasttribes: ga.html
definition: The Ga-Adangbe are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Ga-Adangbe
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Ga-Adangbe are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ga-Adangbe_people

Bulsa
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
language:glottolog:wgs84: Buli (Ghana) 10°35'N, 1°16'W 10.58, -1.27
language:ISO639-3:description: bwu
language:glottolog:bigmap: buli1254.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: buli1254
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Buli language (Ghana)
population:synonym: Builsa
population:synonym: Bulisa
population:synonym: Kajaga
population:language:spoken: Buli
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-01T12:51:52.493403Z

Chewa
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyanja 14°48'S, 32°49'E -14.80, 32.81
population:genetic:study: 10.1038/jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nyan1308.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nyan1308
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Chewa language
population:wikipedia:description: Chewa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Nyanja
language:synonym: Nyanja, Chichewa, Chinyanja
population:language:spoken: Chewa
population:size: 9 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: nyan1308
language:ISO639-3:id: nya
population:101lasttribes: chewa.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 9 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Chewa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chewa_people

Soninke
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Soninke 13°08'N, 11°43'W 13.13, -11.72
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: soni1259.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: soni1259
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Soninke language
population:wikipedia:description: Soninke people
population:synonym: Sarahuli
population:synonym: Sarakole
population:synonym: Seraculeh
population:synonym: Serahule
population:synonym: Serahuli
population:synonym: Serakole
population:synonym: Soninké
language:synonym: Serakhulle or Azer
population:language:spoken: Soninke
population:size: 2 millions
family: Jenaama
family: Mande
family: Manding-West
family: Maninka-Mori
family: Mokole
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northwestern
family: Soninke
family: Soninke-Bobo
family: Soninke-Boso
family: Southeastern Manding
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: soni1259
language:ISO639-3:id: snk
population:101lasttribes: serahule.html
population:101lasttribes: soninke.html
definition: The Soninke are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Soninke
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Soninke are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soninke_people

Tswana
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tswana 24°22'S, 24°46'E -24.37, 24.76
population:genetic:study: population
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tswa1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tswa1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tswana language
population:wikipedia:description: Tswana people
population:synonym: Batswana
population:synonym: Motswana
language:synonym: Setswana / Batswana / Motswana
population:language:spoken: Tswana
population:size: 15 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: tswa1253
language:ISO639-3:id: tsn
population:101lasttribes: tswana.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 15 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tswana
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 15 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tswana_people

Tuareg
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Western
subclass of: Berber Northern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tahaggart Tamahaq 22°35'N, 8°44'E 22.59, 8.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tamasheq 14°12'N, 2°25'W 14.20, -2.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tawallammat Tamajaq 13°59'N, 4°29'E 13.99, 4.48
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tayart Tamajeq 16°55'N, 7°40'E 16.92, 7.67
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tuar1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tuar1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tuareg languages
population:wikipedia:description: Tuareg people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a E1b1b R1b
population:language:spoken: Semitic-Central-South
population:language:spoken: Tuareg
population:size: 2.5 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Berber
language:glottolog:id: tuar1240
language:ISO639-3:id: taq
population:101lasttribes: tuareg.html
definition: A Berber Northern, Berber Western population with a population size of 2.5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tuareg
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Berber Northern, Berber Western population with a population size of 2.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg_people

Dagomba
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dagbani 9°39'N, 0°26'W 9.65, -0.43
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dagb1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dagb1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dagbani language
population:wikipedia:description: Dagomba people
population:language:spoken: Dagbani
population:language:spoken: Hausa
population:size: 0.93 millions
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.93 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-01T13:50:22.535335Z

Axiom
annotated source: Dagomba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.93 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagomba_people

Kusasi
type: Class
subclass of: Gurunsi
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kusaal 10°58'N, 0°23'W 10.97, -0.39
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kusa1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kusa1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kusasi language
population:wikipedia:description: Kusasi people
language:official: kusa1250
language:synonym: Kusaal, or Kusaasi
population:language:spoken: Kusasi
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Central
family: Gur
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Northern
family: Oti-Volta
family: Southeast
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
population:101lasttribes: kusasi.html
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-01T13:54:06.644543Z

Frafra
type: Class
subclass of: Gurunsi
language:glottolog:wgs84: Farefare 11°06'N, 0°49'W 11.09, -0.81
language:glottolog:bigmap: fare1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: fare1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Frafra language
population:wikipedia:description: Frafra people
population:synonym: Fare-Fare
language:official: fare1241
population:language:spoken: Frafra
population:size: 0.3 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Central
family: Gur
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Northern
family: Northwest
family: Oti-Volta
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
definition: A Gurunsi population with a population size of 0.3 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-01T14:08:04.310248Z

Axiom
annotated source: Frafra
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurunsi population with a population size of 0.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frafra_people

Gurunsi
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bago-Kusuntu 8°32'N, 1°25'E 8.53, 1.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chakali 9°50'N, 1°54'W 9.83, -1.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chala 8°N, 0°31'E 8.00, 0.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Deg 8°26'N, 2°17'W 8.44, -2.29
language:glottolog:wgs84: Delo 7°55'N, 0°36'E 7.91, 0.60
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kabiyé 8°58'N, 0°30'E 8.97, 0.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kalamsé 13°37'N, 3°06'W 13.61, -3.10
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kasem 11°05'N, 1°23'W 11.08, -1.39
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lama (Togo) 8°40'N, 0°50'E 8.67, 0.83
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lukpa 9°31'N, 1°40'E 9.52, 1.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lyélé 12°26'N, 2°36'W 12.43, -2.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Nuni 12°08'N, 2°59'W 12.13, -2.98
language:glottolog:wgs84: Paasaal 10°12'N, 1°48'W 10.20, -1.80
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pana (Burkina Faso) 13°21'N, 3°22'W 13.35, -3.37
language:glottolog:wgs84: Phuie 11°01'N, 3°28'W 11.02, -3.47
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sissala of Burkina Faso 11°05'N, 2°23'W 11.09, -2.38
language:glottolog:wgs84: Siti 9°10'N, 2°45'W 9.17, -2.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Nuni 11°31'N, 2°09'W 11.52, -2.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tampulma 9°45'N, 1°21'W 9.76, -1.35
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tem 8°58'N, 1°08'E 8.97, 1.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tumulung Sisaala 10°38'N, 1°48'W 10.63, -1.80
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vagla 9°20'N, 2°19'W 9.34, -2.31
language:glottolog:wgs84: Western Sisaala 10°51'N, 2°22'W 10.86, -2.36
language:glottolog:wgs84: Winyé 11°49'N, 2°59'W 11.82, -2.98
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:glottolog:description: grus1239
language:glottolog:description: grus1239.bigmap.html
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gurunsi languages
population:wikipedia:description: Gurunsi peoples
population:synonym: Gourounsi
population:synonym: Grunshi
population:synonym: Gurunsi
language:synonym: Gurunsi, Grusi or Grũsi
population:language:spoken: Grusi
population:size: 0.8 millions
language:glottolog:id: grus1239
population:101lasttribes: gurunsi.html
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 0.8 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-03T04:48:48.578263Z

Axiom
annotated source: Gurunsi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 0.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurunsi_peoples

Gurma
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gourmanchéma 11°40'N, 1°17'E 11.67, 1.28
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gour1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gour1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gourmanché language
population:wikipedia:description: Gurma people
population:synonym: Gourma
population:synonym: Gourmantché
population:synonym: Gur
language:synonym: Goulmacema, Gourma, Gourmantche, Gulimancema, Gulmancema, Gurma, or Gourmanché
population:language:spoken: Gourmanchéma
population:size: 3.3 millions
population:101lasttribes: gurma.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 3.3 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-03T05:33:33.758221Z

Axiom
annotated source: Gurma
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 3.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurma_people

Dagaaba
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central Dagaare 10°25'N, 2°31'W 10.42, -2.52
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sout2789.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sout2789
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dagaare language
population:wikipedia:description: Dagaaba people
population:synonym: Dagao
population:synonym: Dagara
language:synonym: Dagare, Dagari, Dagarti, Dagaran or Dagao
population:language:spoken: Dagaare
population:size: 1 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Central
family: Dagaari
family: Dagaari-Birifor
family: Gur
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Northern
family: Northwest
family: Oti-Volta
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
definition: The Dagaaba are a Western African population with a population size of 1 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-03T05:46:31.037467Z

Axiom
annotated source: Dagaaba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Dagaaba are a Western African population with a population size of 1 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagaaba_people

Dyula
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dyul1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dyul1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dyula language
population:wikipedia:description: Dyula people
population:synonym: Dioula
population:synonym: Juula
language:official: dyul1238
language:synonym: Jula or Dioula
population:language:spoken: Dyula
population:size: 6.8 millions
family: Central
family: Central-Southwestern
family: Mande
family: Manding
family: Manding-East
family: Manding-Jogo
family: Manding-Mokole
family: Manding-Vai
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northeastern Manding
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: dyu
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 6.8 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-03T06:20:50.626145Z

Axiom
annotated source: Dyula
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 6.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyula_people

Bihari Mauritian
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritius
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:wikipedia:description: Bihari Mauritian
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Creole
population:size: 1.2 millions
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 1.2 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-04T10:18:49.65749Z

Axiom
annotated source: Bihari Mauritian
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 1.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bihari_Mauritian

Mauritian Creole
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritius
language:glottolog:wgs84: Morisyen 20°16'S, 57°33'E -20.26, 57.55
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mori1278.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mori1278
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mauritian Creoles
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: mori1278
language:synonym: Mauritian Creole or Morisien
population:language:spoken: Morisyen
language:ISO639-3:id: mfe
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-04T10:49:26.621045Z

Tamil
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritius
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tami1289.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tami1289
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tamil language
population:wikipedia:description: Tamil Mauritian
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: English
population:language:spoken: French
population:language:spoken: Morisyen
population:language:spoken: Tamil
population:size: 0.055 millions
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.055 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-04T10:56:12.352811Z

Axiom
annotated source: Tamil
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.055 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Mauritian

Nankani
type: Class
subclass of: Frafra
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:synonym: Nankana
population:language:spoken: Frafra
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-16T16:16:23.46195Z

Seychellois
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Seychelles
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Seychelles
language:ISO639-3:description: sese1246
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:wikipedia:description: Seychellois Creole
language:synonym: Creole, Ilois, Kreol, Kreol Seselwa, Seselwa
language:glottolog:id: sese1246
language:ISO639-3:id: crs
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T07:02:54.916089Z

Khoisan Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Khoisan languages
population:wikipedia:description: Khoisan
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Khoe-Sān
population:language:spoken: Afrikaans
population:language:spoken: Khoisan
population:size: 0.4 million
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.4 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T11:52:32.561065Z

Axiom
annotated source: Khoisan Eastern
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.4 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoisan

Semitic Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Semitic people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T12:03:27.527948Z

Semite Northern
type: Class
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Semitic people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T12:04:27.169602Z

Semite Central
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Semitic people
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T12:10:22.843511Z

Pygmy Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burundi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Rwanda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Classification of Pygmy languages
population:wikipedia:description: African Pygmies
population:wikipedia:description: Pygmy peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: L2
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T12:59:23.488594Z

Eastern African
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
number:populations: 94 populations
definition: People living in: Burundi OR Comoros OR Djibouti OR Eritrea OR Ethiopia OR Kenya OR Madagascar OR Malawi OR Mauritius OR Mayotte OR Mozambique OR Rwanda OR Réunion OR Seychelles OR Somalia OR South Sudan OR Sudan OR Uganda OR United Republic of Tanzania OR Zimbabwe
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T14:14:55.213279Z

Berber Western
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Berbers
population:language:spoken: Berber
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-25T15:51:44.708742Z

Nubian Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Birked 12°30'N, 24°50'E 12.50, 24.83
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dair 12°28'N, 30°41'E 12.47, 30.68
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dilling 12°02'N, 29°36'E 12.03, 29.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dongola 18°15'N, 30°45'E 18.25, 30.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dongola Coordinates WGS84 18°15'N, 30°45'E 18.25, 30.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: El Hugeirat 11°57'N, 28°35'E 11.95, 28.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Haraza 15°05'N, 30°25'E 15.08, 30.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kadaru 12°09'N, 30°16'E 12.16, 30.27
language:glottolog:wgs84: Karko 12°03'N, 29°12'E 12.05, 29.21
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenuzi 24°05'N, 32°54'E 24.09, 32.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenuzi-Dongola 21°17'N, 31°54'E 21.28, 31.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Midob 14°47'N, 27°13'E 14.79, 27.22
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nobiin 22°49'N, 31°50'E 22.81, 31.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Old Nubian 18°46'N, 31°45'E 18.76, 31.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Uncunwee 11°39'N, 29°49'E 11.64, 29.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wali (Sudan) 11°52'N, 29°07'E 11.86, 29.12
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nubi1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nubi1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nubian languages
population:wikipedia:description: Nubians
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Nubi
population:synonym: Nubis
language:official: nubi1251
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J E1b1b B R1b
population:language:spoken: Nubian
population:size: 1.7 million
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:ISO639-3:id: nub
population:101lasttribes: nubi.html
definition: 'The Nubians are known as people of the Nile and are located between Egypt and northern Sudan.' taken from: Culture and Customs of Sudan. Written by De Kwame Essien, Toyin Falola Ph.D.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-26T10:54:46.784167Z

Mattokki
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Northern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenuzi 24°05'N, 32°54'E 24.09, 32.90
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kenu1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kenu1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kenzi language
population:synonym: Kenus
population:synonym: Kenuzi
language:official: kenu1243
language:synonym: Mattokki, Kenuz, Kenuzi, Kunuz, Kunuz Nubian, Kunuzi, Kenu
population:language:spoken: Kenzi
population:size: 0.050 million
family: Central
family: Core
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Northern
family: Nubian
family: Satellite-Core
language:ISO639-3:id: xnz
definition: A Nubian Northern population with a population size of 0.050 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-26T11:27:52.848591Z

Banda
type: Class
subclass of: Ubangi Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Banda-Bambari 6°13'N, 20°59'E 6.22, 20.98
language:glottolog:wgs84: Banda-Banda 6°38'N, 22°45'E 6.64, 22.76
language:glottolog:wgs84: Banda-Mbrès 7°20'N, 23°01'E 7.33, 23.01
language:glottolog:wgs84: Banda-Ndélé 8°02'N, 23°54'E 8.03, 23.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Banda-Yangere 3°57'N, 16°35'E 3.96, 16.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gobu 5°01'N, 20°01'E 5.01, 20.02
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kpagua 4°58'N, 20°10'E 4.96, 20.16
language:glottolog:wgs84: Langbashe 4°53'N, 20°07'E 4.88, 20.11
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbandja 3°59'N, 19°27'E 3.98, 19.45
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mid-Southern Banda 5°53'N, 22°28'E 5.88, 22.47
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo) 4°35'N, 19°50'E 4.58, 19.83
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngbundu 3°49'N, 18°43'E 3.82, 18.72
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngundu 4°53'N, 20°25'E 4.89, 20.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: South Central Banda 2°56'N, 21°03'E 2.94, 21.05
language:glottolog:wgs84: Togbo-Vara Banda 6°21'N, 22°44'E 6.36, 22.74
language:glottolog:wgs84: West Central Banda 6°49'N, 24°06'E 6.81, 24.10
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: band1341.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: band1341
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Banda languages
population:wikipedia:description: Banda people
language:official: band1341
population:language:spoken: Banda
population:size: 1.5 millions
family: Adamawa-Ubangi
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Ubangi
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: bad
definition: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 1.5 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-26T15:20:19.108269Z

Axiom
annotated source: Banda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 1.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banda_people

Mahas
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Eastern
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: suda1236.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: suda1236
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sudanese Arabic
population:wikipedia:description: Mahas
population:language:spoken: Mahas
population:language:spoken: Sudanese Arabic
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T21:37:27.277315Z

Luo
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: luob1235.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: luob1235
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Luo languages
population:wikipedia:description: Luo peoples
language:official: luob1235
language:synonym: Lwo or Lwoian
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1a B
population:language:spoken: Luo
population:size: Nilo-Saharan, Luo, River-Lake
language:ISO639-3:id: luo
population:101lasttribes: luo.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of Nilo-Saharan, Luo, River-Lake
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-27T09:12:10.089241Z

Axiom
annotated source: Luo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of Nilo-Saharan, Luo, River-Lake
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luo_peoples

Kalenjin
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kale1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kale1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kalenjin languages
population:wikipedia:description: Kalenjin people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: kale1246
population:language:spoken: Kalenjin
population:size: 3 millions
family: Core
family: Eastern
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Sudanic Southern
language:ISO639-3:id: kln
population:101lasttribes: kalenjin.html
definition: The Kalenjin are a Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 3 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-27T13:05:32.408569Z

Axiom
annotated source: Kalenjin
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Kalenjin are a Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 3 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenjin_people

Pygmy Southern
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: African Pygmies
language:wikipedia:description: Classification of Pygmy languages
population:wikipedia:description: Pygmy peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-27T13:31:44.870658Z

Senufo
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
language:glottolog:wgs84: Cebaara Senoufo 9°30'N, 6°09'W 9.51, -6.15
language:glottolog:wgs84: Djimini Senoufo 8°22'N, 4°27'W 8.36, -4.46
language:glottolog:wgs84: Eastern Karaboro 10°30'N, 4°31'W 10.50, -4.52
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mamara Senoufo 12°29'N, 5°17'W 12.49, -5.28
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nafaanra 8°N, 2°31'W 8.01, -2.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nanerigé Sénoufo 11°45'N, 4°55'W 11.75, -4.92
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyarafolo Senoufo 9°40'N, 5°07'W 9.67, -5.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Palaka Senoufo 9°32'N, 4°56'W 9.54, -4.93
language:glottolog:wgs84: Senara Sénoufo 10°30'N, 5°17'W 10.50, -5.28
language:glottolog:wgs84: Supyire Senoufo 11°38'N, 5°53'W 11.63, -5.88
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sìcìté Sénoufo 11°11'N, 5°17'W 11.18, -5.29
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tagwana Senoufo 8°40'N, 5°10'W 8.67, -5.17
language:glottolog:wgs84: Western Karaboro 10°38'N, 4°46'W 10.63, -4.76
language:glottolog:bigmap: senu1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: senu1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Senufo languages
population:wikipedia:description: Senufo people
population:synonym: Sene
population:synonym: Senefo
population:synonym: Senoufo
population:synonym: Siena
population:synonym: Syénambélé
language:official: senu1239
population:language:spoken: Senufo
population:size: 2 millions
population:101lasttribes: senufo.html
definition: The Senufo are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-29T02:28:20.723261Z

Axiom
annotated source: Senufo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Senufo are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senufo_people

Akan
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
language:glottolog:wgs84: Abron 7°43'N, 2°30'W 7.72, -2.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Akan 6°21'N, 1°20'W 6.35, -1.33
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wasa 5°44'N, 2°10'W 5.74, -2.16
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: akan1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: akan1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Akan language
population:wikipedia:description: Akan people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ashanti
language:official: akan1251
population:language:spoken: Akan
population:size: 20 millions
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: aka – inclusive code Individual codes: fat – Fante twi – Twi wss – Wasa
population:101lasttribes: akan.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 20 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-28T05:01:56.405941Z

Axiom
annotated source: Akan
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 20 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akan_people

Daza
type: Class
subclass of: Toubou
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dazaga 15°44'N, 15°51'E 15.74, 15.85
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: daza1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: daza1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Daza language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: daza1242
population:language:spoken: Daza
population:language:spoken: Tebu
population:size: Nilo-Saharan
language:ISO639-3:id: dzg
definition: A Toubou population with a population size of Nilo-Saharan
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-01T06:53:51.468116Z

Jola
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Arame-Gubaare 12°18'N, 16°22'W 12.30, -16.37
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bandial 12°32'N, 16°25'W 12.53, -16.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ejamat 12°20'N, 16°31'W 12.34, -16.52
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gusilay 12°47'N, 16°30'W 12.78, -16.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Jola-Esulalu 12°31'N, 16°33'W 12.51, -16.55
language:glottolog:wgs84: Jola-Fonyi 12°45'N, 15°44'W 12.76, -15.74
language:glottolog:wgs84: Karon 13°N, 16°44'W 12.99, -16.74
language:glottolog:wgs84: Keerak 12°22'N, 16°41'W 12.37, -16.69
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kugere-Kuxinge 12°41'N, 16°24'W 12.69, -16.39
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuwaataay 12°29'N, 16°45'W 12.48, -16.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mlomp 12°50'N, 16°32'W 12.83, -16.54
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.internationalgenome.org/gambian-genome-variation-project/
population:genetic:study: https://www.internationalgenome.org/gambian-genome-variation-project/#:~:text=Gambian%20Genome%20Variation%20Project%20aims,variants%20that%20influence%20human%20disease
language:glottolog:bigmap: jola1264.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/jola1264
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jola_languages
population:wikipedia:description: Jola people
population:synonym: Ajamat
population:synonym: Ajamatau
population:synonym: Bachuki
population:synonym: Diola
population:language:spoken: Jola
population:size: 0.5 millions
language:glottolog:id: jola1264
population:101lasttribes: jola.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.5 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-28T07:37:24.322962Z

Axiom
annotated source: Jola
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jola_people

Songhai
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Western
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dendi (Benin) 11°40'N, 3°29'E 11.67, 3.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Humburi Senni Songhay 15°18'N, 1°42'W 15.29, -1.69
language:glottolog:wgs84: Korandje 29°30'N, 2°29'W 29.50, -2.48
language:glottolog:wgs84: Koyra Chiini Songhay 16°12'N, 3°44'W 16.19, -3.74
language:glottolog:wgs84: Koyraboro Senni Songhai 16°58'N, 0°33'W 16.96, -0.55
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tadaksahak 16°41'N, 2°20'E 16.68, 2.33
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tagdal 16°11'N, 6°50'E 16.19, 6.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tasawaq 16°47'N, 6°55'E 16.78, 6.92
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tondi Songway Kiini 15°16'N, 2°49'W 15.26, -2.82
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zarma-Kaado 12°51'N, 2°25'E 12.86, 2.41
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: song1307.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: song1307
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Songhay languages
population:wikipedia:description: Songhai people
population:synonym: Songhay
population:synonym: Sonrai
language:synonym: Songhay
population:language:spoken: Songhai
population:size: 5 millions
family: Kresh
family: Lango-Acholi
family: Luo
family: Maban
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Sara
family: Sara Kaba
family: Sinyar
family: Songhai
family: Southern
family: Surbakhal
family: Vale
language:glottolog:id: song1307
language:ISO639-3:id: son
population:101lasttribes: songhai.html
definition: A Nilotic Western population with a population size of 5 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-29T02:47:13.838764Z

Axiom
annotated source: Songhai
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Western population with a population size of 5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songhai_people

Banyarwanda
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kinyarwanda 1°34'S, 29°39'E -1.57, 29.64
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kiny1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kiny1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kinyarwanda
population:wikipedia:description: Banyarwanda
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Rwandan or Rwanda, officially known as Ikinyarwanda
population:language:spoken: Kinyarwanda
population:size: 15.109 millions
language:glottolog:id: kiny1244
language:ISO639-3:id: kin
population:101lasttribes: banyarwanda.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 15.109 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-30T16:04:27.686862Z

Axiom
annotated source: Banyarwanda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 15.109 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banyarwanda

Ari
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Aari 5°57'N, 36°34'E 5.95, 36.57
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: aari1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: aari1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Aari
language:official: aari1239
population:language:spoken: Aari
population:size: 0.462 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Gonga
family: Mao
family: Ometo
family: Omotic
family: South
family: West
language:ISO639-3:id: aiw
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.462 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T16:41:40.772779Z

Gaaliin
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Ja'alin tribe
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Gaalien
population:synonym: Ja'al
population:synonym: Ja'ali
population:synonym: Ja'aliin
population:synonym: Ja'aliya
population:synonym: Ja'aliyin
population:synonym: Jaaliyin
population:synonym: Jalayiin
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:size: 4 millions
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 4 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T17:26:33.451053Z

Axiom
annotated source: Gaaliin
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%27alin_tribe

Shaigiya
type: Class
subclass of: Sudanese Arab
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Shaigiya tribe
population:synonym: Shaigia
population:synonym: Shaiqiya
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T17:33:30.7911Z

Messiria
type: Class
subclass of: Baggara
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Messiria tribe
population:synonym: Misseriya
population:language:spoken: Chadian Arabic
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T17:42:48.180393Z

Hadendoa
type: Class
subclass of: Beja
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Egypt
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Hadendoa
population:language:spoken: Beja
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T17:47:15.312628Z

Halfawieen
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Eastern
population:genetic:study: https://doi.org/10.1186/2041-2223-2-12
population:genetic:study: journal.pgen.1006976
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T21:00:45.972772Z

Nuba
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: suda1236.html
language:glottolog:description: suda1236
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sudanese Arabic
population:wikipedia:description: Nuba peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Sudanese Arabic
population:size: >1.07 million
language:glottolog:id: suda1236
language:ISO639-3:id: apd
population:101lasttribes: nuba.html
definition: 'The Nuba trace their geographical roots to the area around the Nuba mountains, the uppermost regions around the Ingessana hills and communities close to the Red Sea.' taken from: Culture and Customs of Sudan. Written by De Kwame Essien, Toyin Falola Ph.D.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-05-31T21:09:10.899867Z

Sahrawi
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hassaniyya 18°17'N, 14°07'W 18.29, -14.11
population:genetic:study: https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hass1238.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: 10.1038/srep18571
language:glottolog:description: hass1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hassaniya Arabic
population:wikipedia:description: Sahrawi people
population:synonym: Saharawi
language:official: hass1238
language:synonym: Hassaniyya
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:language:spoken: Hassaniya
population:size: 0.57 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Arabic
family: Central
family: Mandaic
family: Northwestern
family: Semitic
family: South
family: West
language:ISO639-3:id: mey
definition: A Berber Northern population with a population size of 0.57 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-01T10:21:54.128576Z

Axiom
annotated source: Sahrawi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Berber Northern population with a population size of 0.57 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahrawi_people

Jarawa
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: 9°48'N, 9°37'E 9.80, 9.61
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:microbiome:study: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02138
language:glottolog:description: jara1263
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Jarawa language (Nigeria)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: jara1263
population:language:spoken: Hausa
population:language:spoken: Jarawa
population:size: 0.250 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Jarawan
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nigerian
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: jar
definition: A Bantu Western population with a population size of 0.250 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-03T17:26:34.951643Z

Hadza
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hadza 3°50'S, 35°03'E -3.83, 35.05
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hadz1240.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: j.cub.2015.04.055
population:microbiome:study: science.aan4834
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
population:microbiome:study: fmicb.2016.00865
language:glottolog:description: hadz1240
language:wikipedia:description: Hadza language
population:wikipedia:description: Hadza people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Hadzabe
language:official: hadz1240
population:language:spoken: Hadza
population:language:spoken: Swahili
population:size: 1300 persons
family: Language Isolate
language:ISO639-3:id: hts
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 1300 persons
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-03T17:49:44.168715Z

Axiom
annotated source: Hadza
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 1300 persons
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadza_people

Serer
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sereer 13°54'N, 16°23'W 13.89, -16.39
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sere1260.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: sere1260
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Serer language
population:wikipedia:description: Serer people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: sere1260
language:synonym: Sereer
language:synonym: Wolof, Cangin
population:language:spoken: Serere / Sereer / Serrere / Sarer / Kegueme
population:language:spoken: Wolof
population:size: 1.9 millions
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Jola-Kasa
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northern
family: Senegambian
family: Serer
family: Western
family: Wolof
language:ISO639-3:id: srr
population:101lasttribes: serer.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1.9 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-03T18:24:48.049222Z

Axiom
annotated source: Serer
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1.9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serer_people

Manjak
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mandjak 12°50'N, 15°55'W 12.83, -15.92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mand1419.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: mand1419
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Manjak language
population:wikipedia:description: Manjak people
population:synonym: Mandjak
population:synonym: Manjack
population:synonym: Manjaco
population:synonym: Manjaku
population:synonym: Njaago
language:synonym: Manjack, Mandjak, Mandyak, Manjaco, Njak, Kanyop
population:language:spoken: Manjak
population:size: 0.285 million
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bak
family: Jola Proper
family: Jola-Kasa
family: Kwatay
family: Manjaku-Papel
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northern
language:glottolog:id: mand1419
language:ISO639-3:id: mfv
population:101lasttribes: manjak.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.285 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-03T18:51:10.709432Z

Axiom
annotated source: Manjak
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.285 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manjak_people

Balanta
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Balanta-Ganja 12°32'N, 15°40'W 12.54, -15.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Balanta-Kentohe 11°49'N, 15°19'W 11.82, -15.32
language:glottolog:bigmap: bala1300.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: 10.1186/s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: bala1300
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Balanta language
population:wikipedia:description: Balanta people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Balante
language:synonym: Balant
population:language:spoken: Balanta
population:size: 0.324 million
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bak
family: Balant-Ganja
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northern
language:glottolog:id: bala1300
language:ISO639-3:id: ble – Balanta-Kentohe bjt – Balanta-Ganja
population:101lasttribes: balanta.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.324 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-04T05:19:21.644555Z

Axiom
annotated source: Balanta
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.324 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanta_people

Mozabite
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tumzabt 32°30'N, 3°51'E 32.50, 3.85
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11954565
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tumz1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tumz1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mozabite language
population:wikipedia:description: Mozabite people
language:official: tumz1238
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.1469-1809.2003.00039.x
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H J L2 L3 M1 T U6 V
population:language:spoken: Mozabite
population:size: 0.150 million
language:ISO639-3:id: mzb
definition: A Berber Northern population with a population size of 0.150 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-08T14:35:10.632831Z

Axiom
annotated source: Mozabite
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Berber Northern population with a population size of 0.150 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozabite_people

Ngoni
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngoni 11°47'S, 37°25'E -11.78, 37.41
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ngon1269.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ngon1269
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ngoni language
population:wikipedia:description: Ngoni people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:peoplegroups:description: explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=15006
population:language:spoken: Ngoni
population:size: 0.758 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Manda
family: N
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: ngon1269
language:ISO639-3:id: ngo
population:101lasttribes: ngoni.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern, Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.758 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-10T06:52:48.876474Z

Axiom
annotated source: Ngoni
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern, Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.758 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngoni_people

Lomwe
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Malawi
language:glottolog:wgs84: Malawi Lomwe 15°34'S, 35°26'E -15.57, 35.43
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:glottolog:bigmap: mala1256.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mala1256
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Malawi Lomwe language
population:wikipedia:description: Lomwe people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Lomwe
population:101lasttribes: lomwe.html
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-10T06:58:43.975622Z

Yao
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yao 13°37'S, 35°14'E -13.61, 35.24
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yaoo1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yaoo1241
language:wikipedia:description: Yao language
population:wikipedia:description: Yao people (East Africa)
population:synonym: waYao
language:synonym: Chiyao
population:language:spoken: Yao
population:size: > 2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: P
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: yaoo1241
language:ISO639-3:id: yao
population:101lasttribes: yao.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of > 2 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-10T14:42:06.702436Z

Axiom
annotated source: Yao
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of > 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yao_people_(East_Africa)

Mang'anja
type: Class
subclass of: Chewa
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Mang'anja
population:language:spoken: Chewa
population:size: 2.486 millions
population:101lasttribes: maravi.html
definition: A Chewa population with a population size of 2.486 millions, known as the people of the lake
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-10T15:03:41.125728Z

Axiom
annotated source: Mang'anja
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Chewa population with a population size of 2.486 millions, known as the people of the lake
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mang%27anja

Sena
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Barwe 17°41'S, 33°27'E -17.68, 33.45
language:glottolog:wgs84: Malawi Sena 16°37'S, 34°59'E -16.62, 34.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyungwe 16°29'S, 33°01'E -16.48, 33.02
language:glottolog:wgs84: Phimbi 15°50'S, 33°21'E -15.84, 33.35
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sena 19°48'S, 34°59'E -19.79, 34.98
population:genetic:study: 10.1038/jhg.2010.41
language:glottolog:bigmap: sena1270.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sena1270
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sena language
population:wikipedia:description: Sena people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:synonym: Chisena or Cisena
population:language:spoken: Sena
population:size: 2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: N
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Senga-Sena
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: sena1270
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: seh – Mozambiquean Sena swk – Malawian Sena bwg – Barwe
population:101lasttribes: sena.html
definition: The Sena are a Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-11T07:17:12.674263Z

Axiom
annotated source: Sena
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Sena are a Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sena_people

Bongo
type: Class
subclass of: Sudanic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bongo 7°25'N, 28°E 7.41, 27.99
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:glottolog:bigmap: bong1285.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bong1285
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bongo language
population:wikipedia:description: Bongo people (South Sudan)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: bong1285
population:language:spoken: Bongo
population:size: Nilo-Saharan, Satellite-Core, Satellites, Central Sudanic, West, Bongo-Bagirmi, Bongo-Baka, Bongo, Kacipo-Balesi, Tennet, Luo, Lango-Acholi
language:ISO639-3:id: bot
definition: A Sudanic population with a population size of Nilo-Saharan|Satellite-Core|Satellites|Central Sudanic|West|Bongo-Bagirmi|Bongo-Baka|Bongo|Kacipo-Balesi|Tennet|Luo|Lango-Acholi
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-12T14:07:28.678709Z

Axiom
annotated source: Bongo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Sudanic population with a population size of Nilo-Saharan|Satellite-Core|Satellites|Central Sudanic|West|Bongo-Bagirmi|Bongo-Baka|Bongo|Kacipo-Balesi|Tennet|Luo|Lango-Acholi
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bongo_people_(South_Sudan)

Chipeta
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:synonym: ''Chipeta', the people of grassland' from 'A History of Malawi, 1859-1966' BY De John McCracken;
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Chewa-Nyanja
family: N
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: nya
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-11T07:36:47.276551Z

Nyakyusa
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyakyusa-Ngonde 9°43'S, 33°47'E -9.71, 33.78
population:genetic:study: 10.1038/jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nyak1260.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nyak1260
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nyakyusa language
population:wikipedia:description: Nyakyusa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Konde
population:synonym: Ngonde
population:synonym: Nkhonde
population:synonym: Nkonde
population:synonym: Sokile
population:synonym: Wagonde
language:synonym: Nyakyusa-Ngonde
population:language:spoken: Nyakyusa
population:size: 1.050 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: M
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nyakyusa-Ngonde
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: nyak1260
language:ISO639-3:id: nyy
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.050 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-11T08:03:32.478715Z

Axiom
annotated source: Nyakyusa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.050 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyakyusa_people

Burunge
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
language:glottolog:wgs84: Burunge Coordinates WGS84 5°13'S, 35°58'E -5.21, 35.96
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: buru1320.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
language:glottolog:description: buru1320
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Burunge language
population:wikipedia:description: Burunge people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: buru1320
population:language:spoken: Burunge
population:size: 0.030 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: B.3
family: Cushitic
family: South
family: Yaaku
family: Zaar Proper
language:ISO639-3:id: bds
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.030 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T10:59:04.589993Z

Axiom
annotated source: Burunge
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.030 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burunge_people

Antankarana
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Antankarana Malagasy 13°13'S, 49°14'E -13.22, 49.24
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Antankarana
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Antakarana
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.05 million
population:101lasttribes: antankarana.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.05 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:00:13.907374Z

Axiom
annotated source: Antankarana
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.05 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antankarana

Tsimihety
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tsimihety Malagasy 15°26'S, 48°49'E -15.43, 48.81
population:microbiome:study: dyx071
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Tsimihety people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 1.2 millions
population:101lasttribes: tsimihety.html
definition: The Tsimihety are a Malagasy population with a population size of 1.2 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:14:34.467229Z

Axiom
annotated source: Tsimihety
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Tsimihety are a Malagasy population with a population size of 1.2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsimihety_people

Sakalava
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: West Malagasy Sakalava 20°17'S, 44°19'E -20.28, 44.32
population:wikipedia:description: Sakalava people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 1.2 millions
population:101lasttribes: sakalava.html
definition: The Sakalava are a Malagasy population with a population size of 1.2 million.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:21:08.265074Z

Axiom
annotated source: Sakalava
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Sakalava are a Malagasy population with a population size of 1.2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakalava_people

Betsimisaraka
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy 19°55'S, 48°49'E -19.92, 48.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy 22°48'S, 47°49'E -22.80, 47.82
population:microbiome:study: dyx071
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Betsimisaraka people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 1.5 millions
population:101lasttribes: betsimisaraka.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 1.5 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:25:09.416422Z

Axiom
annotated source: Betsimisaraka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 1.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betsimisaraka_people

Antemoro
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Antemoro people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Antaimoro
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.5 million
population:101lasttribes: antemoro.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.5 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T14:28:23.485126Z

Axiom
annotated source: Antemoro
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antemoro_people

Betsileo
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Betsileo people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 4.359 millions
population:101lasttribes: betsileo.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 4.359 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:01:11.907949Z

Axiom
annotated source: Betsileo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 4.359 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betsileo_people

Zafimaniry
type: Class
subclass of: Betsileo
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Zafimaniry
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.015 million
definition: A Betsileo population with a population size of 0.015 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:08:36.224695Z

Axiom
annotated source: Zafimaniry
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Betsileo population with a population size of 0.015 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zafimaniry

Merina
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Merina people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Antimerina
population:synonym: Hova
population:synonym: Imerina
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: > 5 millions
population:101lasttribes: merina.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of > 5 millions
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:11:27.762009Z

Axiom
annotated source: Merina
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of > 5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merina_people

Bara
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bara people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.52 million
population:101lasttribes: bara.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.52 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:15:34.94548Z

Axiom
annotated source: Bara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.52 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bara_people

Vezo
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vezo 23°20'S, 43°40'E -23.34, 43.67
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Vezo people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.0012 million
population:101lasttribes: vezo.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.0012 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:20:12.85554Z

Axiom
annotated source: Vezo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.0012 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vezo_people

Antandroy
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tandroy Malagasy 24°48'S, 45°54'E -24.80, 45.90
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Antandroy
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Tandroy
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.6 million
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.6 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:24:17.430928Z

Axiom
annotated source: Antandroy
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.6 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antandroy

Mahafaly
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mahafaly Malagasy 24°12'S, 44°30'E -24.20, 44.50
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Mahafaly
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 0.15 million
population:101lasttribes: mahafaly.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.15 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-15T15:28:09.932564Z

Axiom
annotated source: Mahafaly
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 0.15 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahafaly

Cafre
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
population:wikipedia:description: Cafres
population:synonym: Kafs
population:language:spoken: Creole
population:language:spoken: French
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-16T08:32:46.813638Z

Malbar
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tami1289
language:glottolog:bigmap: tami1289.bigmap.html
language:wikipedia:description: Tamil language
population:wikipedia:description: Malbars
population:synonym: Malabars
language:synonym: Tamil
population:language:spoken: French
population:language:spoken: Tamil
population:size: 0.18 million
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.18 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-16T08:35:05.410899Z

Axiom
annotated source: Malbar
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.18 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbars

Zarabe
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
population:wikipedia:description: Zarabes
population:synonym: Z'arabe
population:synonym: Zarab
population:language:spoken: French
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-16T08:39:07.078345Z

Zoreille
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
population:wikipedia:description: Zoreilles
population:language:spoken: French
definition: French people who were born in Metropolitan France.
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-16T08:42:06.267055Z

Sinwa
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
population:wikipedia:description: Chinois (Réunion)
population:synonym: Sinoi
language:synonym: Chinese
population:language:spoken: French
population:size: 0.025 million
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.025 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-16T08:47:24.158213Z

Axiom
annotated source: Sinwa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 0.025 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinois_(R%C3%A9union)

!Kung
type: Class
subclass of: San
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central Ju 19°34'S, 18°07'E -19.57, 18.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Groot Laagte =/Kx'au//'ein 21°03'S, 21°11'E -21.06, 21.18
language:glottolog:wgs84: North-Central Ju 21°55'S, 18°E -21.92, 18.00
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Ju 18°16'S, 18°11'E -18.27, 18.19
language:glottolog:wgs84: South-Eastern Ju 19°41'S, 20°46'E -19.69, 20.77
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:glottolog:bigmap: juku1256.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: juku1256
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: ǃKung languages
population:wikipedia:description: ǃKung people
language:official: juku1256
language:synonym: ǃXun, Ju, Northern (Sekele), Southern or Southeastern (Juǀʼhoan)
population:language:spoken: Kung
family: Kxʼa
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: vaj – Northern ǃKung knw – Ekoka ǃKung ktz – Southern ǃKung
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-06-28T08:42:48.642199Z

Ubangi Central
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:bigmap: uban1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: uban1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ubangian languages
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: uban1244
population:language:spoken: Ubangian
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-13T13:22:17.068311Z

Nilotic Central
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nilotic languages
population:language:spoken: Nilotic languages
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-13T13:26:01.229346Z

Bangba
type: Class
subclass of: Ubangi Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bangba 3°24'N, 28°19'E 3.40, 28.31
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bang1345.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bang1345
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bangba language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: bang1345
population:language:spoken: Bangba
population:size: 0.011 million
family: Niger-Congo
family: Ubangian
language:ISO639-3:id: bbe
definition: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 0.011 million
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-23T13:34:48.672601Z

Mayogo
type: Class
subclass of: Ubangi Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mayogo 2°48'N, 27°50'E 2.80, 27.83
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mayo1261.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mayo1261
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mayogo language
population:wikipedia:description: Mayogo people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: mayo1261
language:synonym: Mayugo, Majugu, Maigo, Maiko, Mayko or Kiyogo
population:language:spoken: Mayogo
family: Adamawa-Ubangi
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Ubangi
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: mdm
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-23T13:54:08.243112Z

Cushitic Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: cush1243
language:glottolog:bigmap: cush1243.bigmap.html
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Cushitic languages
population:wikipedia:description: Cushitic peoples
population:synonym: Cushites
language:official: cush1243
language:ISO639-3:id: cus
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-23T16:17:13.935392Z

Nilotic Western
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-07-23T16:31:43.234328Z

Sudanic
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sudanic languages
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Sudanic languages
contributor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-3250
creation date: 2020-08-05T07:31:46.90664Z

Bantu Central
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Gabon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
population:microbiome:study: j.celrep.2016.02.013
population:microbiome:study: journal.pgen.1005658
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bantu peoples
population:language:spoken: Bantoid languages
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo

Central African
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
number:populations: 38 populations
definition: People living in: Angola OR Cameroon OR Central African Republic OR Chad OR Congo OR Democratic Republic of the Congo OR Gabon OR Zambia

Northern African
type: Class
subclass of: African ancestry
number:populations: 18 populations
definition: People living in: Algeria OR Egypt OR Libya OR Mauritania OR Morocco OR Tunisia OR Western Sahara

Southern African
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
number:populations: 40 populations
definition: People living in: Botswana OR Eswatini OR Lesotho OR Namibia OR South Africa

Western African
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
number:populations: 61 populations
definition: People living in: Benin OR Burkina Faso OR Cabo Verde OR Cote d'Ivoire OR Equatorial Guinea OR Gambia OR Ghana OR Guinea OR Guinea-Bissau OR Liberia OR Mali OR Niger OR Nigeria OR Saint Helena OR Sao Tome and Principe OR Senegal OR Sierra Leone OR Togo

Kanuri
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Nilotic Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central Kanuri 11°48'N, 13°08'E 11.80, 13.13
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kanembu 13°52'N, 14°51'E 13.87, 14.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Manga Kanuri 13°33'N, 10°42'E 13.56, 10.70
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tarjumo 11°51'N, 13°09'E 11.85, 13.16
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tumari Kanuri 14°16'N, 13°09'E 14.26, 13.16
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kanu1279.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kanu1279
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kanuri language
population:wikipedia:description: Kanuri people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: kanu1279
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 L4 U6 H HV
population:language:spoken: Kanuri
population:size: >10 millions
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Saharan
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: kau
population:101lasttribes: kanuri.html
definition: A Nilotic Central, Nilotic Western population with a population size of >10 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kanuri
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Central, Nilotic Western population with a population size of >10 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanuri_people

Kotoko
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lagwan 11°34'N, 14°59'E 11.56, 14.99
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lagw1237.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lagw1237
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lagwan language
population:wikipedia:description: Kotoko people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bara
population:synonym: Makari
population:synonym: Moria
population:synonym: Mser
language:official: lagw1237
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 H
population:language:spoken: Lagwan
population:size: < 1 million
language:ISO639-3:id: kot
definition: A Central African population with a population size of < 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Kotoko
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of < 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotoko_people

Masa
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
language:glottolog:wgs84: Masana 10°04'N, 15°28'E 10.06, 15.47
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: masa1322.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: masa1322
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Massa language
population:wikipedia:description: Masa people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Banana
population:synonym: Masana
population:synonym: Massa
population:synonym: Yagoua
language:official: masa1322
language:synonym: Massa or Masa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 M
population:language:spoken: Masana
population:size: 0.45 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Chadic
language:ISO639-3:id: mcn
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 0.45 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Masa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 0.45 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masa_people

Pygmy Central
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
population:microbiome:study: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1005658
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Classification of Pygmy languages
population:wikipedia:description: African Pygmies
population:wikipedia:description: Pygmy peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: L2 L4 L5

Aka
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yaka (Central African Republic) 3°39'N, 17°16'E 3.65, 17.27
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yaka1272.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: j.celrep.2016.02.013
language:glottolog:description: yaka1272
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Aka language
population:wikipedia:description: Aka people
population:synonym: BaAka
population:synonym: Babenzele
population:synonym: Bayaka
population:synonym: Biaka
language:official: yaka1272
language:synonym: Yaka or Beka
population:language:spoken: Aka
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Pygmy
language:ISO639-3:id: axk

Baka_Cameroon
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Gabon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Baka (Cameroon) 2°10'N, 13°47'E 2.16, 13.78
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ganzi 6°33'N, 19°21'E 6.54, 19.35
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gundi 3°28'N, 15°44'E 3.46, 15.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Limassa 2°16'N, 16°11'E 2.27, 16.19
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:glottolog:bigmap: baka1271.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: baka1271
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Baka language
population:wikipedia:description: Baka people (Cameroon and Gabon)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bayaka
population:synonym: Bebayaga
population:synonym: Bebayaka
population:synonym: Bibaya
language:synonym: Be-bayaga, Be-bayaka, and Bibaya de L’est
population:language:spoken: Baka
population:size: 0.03 milion
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: bkc – Baka gdi – Gundi (Ngundi) gnz – Ganzi bme – Massa (Limassa)
definition: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.03 milion

Axiom
annotated source: Baka_Cameroon
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.03 milion
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baka_people_(Cameroon_and_Gabon)

Mbuti
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kango people
language:wikipedia:description: Kongo language
population:wikipedia:description: Mbuti people
population:synonym: Bambuti
language:official: core1256 Core Kikongo; incl. Kituba & ex-Kongo varieties yomb1244 Yombe
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1a B E2
population:language:spoken: Kango
population:size: 0.01 milion
language:ISO639-3:id: kon – inclusive code Individual codes: kng – Koongo ldi – Laari kwy – San Salvador Kongo (South) yom – Yombe
definition: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.01 milion

Axiom
annotated source: Mbuti
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.01 milion
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbuti_people

Efé
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Efe 1°53'N, 29°18'E 1.88, 29.29
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lese 1°18'N, 29°18'E 1.30, 29.30
language:glottolog:bigmap: efee1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: lese1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/efee1239
language:glottolog:description: lese1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lese language
population:wikipedia:description: Efé people
language:official: efee1239
language:official: lese1243
population:language:spoken: Lese
population:size: 0.07 million
family: Nilo-Saharan
definition: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.07 million

Axiom
annotated source: Efé
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.07 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efé_people

Sua
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: Pygmy Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mansoanka 12°49'N, 15°55'W 12.82, -15.92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mans1259.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mans1259
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sua language
population:synonym: Kunante
population:synonym: Mansoanka
language:synonym: Mansoanka or Kunante
population:language:spoken: Sua
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Jola-Kasa
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Sua
family: Temne
family: Temne-Banta
language:glottolog:id: mans1259
language:ISO639-3:id: msw

Twa
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Eastern
subclass of: Pygmy Southern
subclass of: Banyarwanda
subclass of: Pygmy Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rundi 2°56'S, 29°58'E -2.94, 29.97
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: rund1242.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s12866-014-0316-1
language:glottolog:description: rund1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kirundi
population:wikipedia:description: Great Lakes Twa
population:wikipedia:description: Twa
population:synonym: Abatwa
population:synonym: BaTwa
population:synonym: Cwa
population:synonym: Ge-Sera
language:synonym: Kirundi
population:language:spoken: Rundi
population:size: 0.04 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: rund1242
language:ISO639-3:id: run
population:101lasttribes: twa.html
definition: A Pygmy Eastern, Pygmy Southern, Banyarwanda, Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.04 million

Axiom
annotated source: Twa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Eastern, Pygmy Southern, Banyarwanda, Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.04 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lakes_Twa

Axiom
annotated source: Twa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Eastern, Pygmy Southern, Banyarwanda, Pygmy Central population with a population size of 0.04 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twa

Kwatay
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuwaataay 12°29'N, 16°45'W 12.48, -16.75
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kuwa1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kuwa1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kwatay language
language:synonym: Kuwaataay
population:language:spoken: Kwatay
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bak
family: Jola
family: Jola Proper
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northern
language:glottolog:id: kuwa1246
language:ISO639-3:id: cwt

Kanembu
type: Class
subclass of: Kanuri
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kanembu 13°52'N, 14°51'E 13.87, 14.84
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: hhttp://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=kbl
language:glottolog:bigmap: kane1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kane1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kanembu language
population:wikipedia:description: Kanembu people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: kane1243
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5
population:language:spoken: Kanembu
population:size: 0.655 millions
family: Kanuri
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Saharan
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: kbl
definition: A Kanuri population with a population size of 0.655 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kanembu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kanuri population with a population size of 0.655 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanembu_people

Beti-Pahuin
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Bantu Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: São Tomé and Príncipe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ewondo 4°13'N, 11°56'E 4.21, 11.94
language:glottolog:wgs84: Fang (Cameroon) 6°33'N, 10°19'E 6.54, 10.32
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ewon1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: fang1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ewon1239
language:glottolog:description: fang1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ewondo language
population:wikipedia:description: Beti-Pahuin peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/PeopleDetails.aspx
language:official: ewon1239
language:official: fang1248
population:language:spoken: Ewondo
population:language:spoken: Fang
population:size: 3.3 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: ewo
language:ISO639-3:id: fak
definition: A Bantu Western, Bantu Central population with a population size of 3.3 millions with a group of 20 sub-ethnicities

Axiom
annotated source: Beti-Pahuin
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Western, Bantu Central population with a population size of 3.3 millions with a group of 20 sub-ethnicities
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beti-Pahuin_peoples

Chokwe
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chokwe 9°40'S, 21°24'E -9.66, 21.40
population:genetic:study: 10.1038/jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: chok1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: chok1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Chokwe language
population:wikipedia:description: Chokwe people
language:official: chok1245
population:language:spoken: Chokwe
population:language:spoken: Luba
population:size: 1.1 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: cjk
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 1.1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Chokwe
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 1.1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chokwe_people

Kongo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Barama 2°30'S, 10°41'E -2.50, 10.68
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bwisi 3°14'S, 11°58'E -3.24, 11.96
language:glottolog:wgs84: Cimbala-Cizali 5°20'S, 13°22'E -5.34, 13.36
language:glottolog:wgs84: Eastern Kikongo 5°15'S, 15°30'E -5.25, 15.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kituba (Congo) 4°09'S, 14°34'E -4.16, 14.56
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo) 2°18'S, 17°09'E -2.30, 17.15
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lumbu 3°23'S, 11°07'E -3.38, 11.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngubi 3°26'S, 10°46'E -3.43, 10.77
language:glottolog:wgs84: Punu 2°40'S, 11°40'E -2.67, 11.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sangu (Gabon) 1°32'S, 11°55'E -1.53, 11.91
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sira 1°47'S, 10°28'E -1.78, 10.46
language:glottolog:wgs84: South-Central Kikongo 5°35'S, 14°29'E -5.58, 14.48
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vili 4°04'S, 11°23'E -4.07, 11.38
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vumbu 2°11'S, 10°39'E -2.18, 10.65
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yombe 4°52'S, 12°38'E -4.86, 12.64
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: core1256.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: core1256
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kongo language
population:wikipedia:description: Kongo people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Bakongo
population:synonym: Bisi Kongo
population:synonym: EsiKongo
population:synonym: Mukongo
population:synonym: MwisiKongo
language:official: core1256
language:synonym: Kikongo
population:language:spoken: Kongo
population:size: 17 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: H
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: kon – inclusive code Individual codes: kng – Koongo ldi – Laari kwy – San Salvador Kongo (South) yom – Yombe
population:101lasttribes: kongo.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 17 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kongo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 17 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_people

Luba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bangubangu 4°19'S, 27°15'E -4.31, 27.24
language:glottolog:wgs84: Binji 6°42'S, 21°42'E -6.70, 21.70
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hemba-Yazi 7°46'S, 27°35'E -7.77, 27.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kanyok 7°19'S, 23°37'E -7.32, 23.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kaonde 12°25'S, 25°46'E -12.41, 25.76
language:glottolog:wgs84: Luba-Katanga 8°17'S, 25°54'E -8.28, 25.89
language:glottolog:wgs84: Luba-Lulua 5°44'S, 22°27'E -5.73, 22.44
language:glottolog:wgs84: Luna 5°05'S, 23°33'E -5.09, 23.54
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lwalu 7°10'S, 22°07'E -7.16, 22.11
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nkoya 14°51'S, 24°46'E -14.85, 24.76
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo) 10°01'S, 26°51'E -10.02, 26.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Songe 5°43'S, 25°17'E -5.72, 25.28
language:glottolog:bigmap: luba1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: luba1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Luban languages
population:wikipedia:description: Luba people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Baluba
language:official: luba1253
population:language:spoken: Luba-Kasai, Luba-Katanga
population:size: >15 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: L
family: Luba
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: lua lub sng
population:101lasttribes: luba.html
definition: The Luba are a Bantu Central population with a population size of >15 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Luba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Luba are a Bantu Central population with a population size of >15 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luba_people

Mbundu
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kimb1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kimb1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kimbundu
population:wikipedia:description: Ambundu
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ambundu
population:language:spoken: Kimbundu
population:size: 6.4 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 6.4 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mbundu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 6.4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambundu

Moghamo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Moghamo
population:language:spoken: Meta'
population:size: 0.018 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Momo
family: Narrow Grassfields
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nun
family: Southern
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
family: Wide Grassfields
language:ISO639-3:id: mgo
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 0.018 million

Axiom
annotated source: Moghamo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 0.018 million
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moghamo

Mongo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mongo 1°33'S, 20°26'E -1.54, 20.43
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mong1338.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bafo1235
language:glottolog:description: mong1338
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mongo language
population:wikipedia:description: Mongo people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: bafo1235
language:official: mong1338
language:synonym: Lingala
language:synonym: Nkundo, Mongo-Nkundu, Lomongo, Lonkundu
population:language:spoken: Mongo
population:size: >15 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
family: Niger–Congo, Bantu
language:ISO639-3:id: lol
population:101lasttribes: mongo.html
definition: The Mongo are a Bantu Central population with a population size of >15 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Mongo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Mongo are a Bantu Central population with a population size of >15 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongo_people

Ngala
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kinshasa Lingala 4°25'S, 15°17'E -4.41, 15.29
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ling1263.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ling1263
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lingala
language:official: ling1263
language:synonym: Lingala
population:language:spoken: Ngala
population:size: 25 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: C
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northwest
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: lin
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 25 millions

Ngamambo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngamambo 5°53'N, 10°05'E 5.88, 10.08
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ngam1267.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: widi1234
language:glottolog:bigmap: widi1234.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ngam1267
population:joshuaproject:description: CM
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Meta' language
language:wikipedia:description: Ngamambo
population:synonym: Baforchu
population:synonym: mbu
language:official: ngam1267
language:official: widi1234
language:synonym: Ngamambo
population:language:spoken: Meta'
population:language:spoken: Ngamambo
population:size: 0.08 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Momo
family: Narrow Grassfields
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nun
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
family: Wide Grassfields
language:ISO639-3:id: mgo
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 0.08 million

Tikar
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tikar 5°52'N, 11°37'E 5.87, 11.61
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tika1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tika1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tikar language
population:wikipedia:description: Tikar people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: tika1246
population:language:spoken: Tikar
population:size: 0.025 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: tik
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 0.025 million

Axiom
annotated source: Tikar
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 0.025 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tikar_people

Ovimbundu
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Umbundu 12°29'S, 14°25'E -12.48, 14.41
language:glottolog:bigmap: umbu1257.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: umbu1257
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Umbundu
population:wikipedia:description: Ovimbundu
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Umbundu
population:size: 4.6 milions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 4.6 milions

Axiom
annotated source: Ovimbundu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 4.6 milions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovimbundu

Mbunda
type: Class
subclass of: Kongo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbunda 14°36'S, 21°59'E -14.60, 21.98
population:genetic:study: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: mck – inclusive code Individual codes: yax – Yauma dialect nkn – Nkangala dialect
language:glottolog:bigmap: mbun1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mbun1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mbunda language
population:wikipedia:description: Mbunda people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/PeopleDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Kambunda
population:synonym: Vambunda
language:official: mbun1249
population:language:spoken: Mbunda
population:size: 0.5 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: A Kongo population with a population size of 0.5 million

Axiom
annotated source: Mbunda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kongo population with a population size of 0.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbunda_people

Gbaya
type: Class
subclass of: Ubangi Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ali 4°36'N, 18°02'E 4.60, 18.04
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bofi 4°01'N, 17°18'E 4.02, 17.30
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bokoto 4°45'N, 16°40'E 4.75, 16.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbanu 5°17'N, 17°23'E 5.28, 17.39
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbaya-Bossangoa 6°37'N, 17°39'E 6.62, 17.64
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbaya-Bozoum 5°59'N, 16°28'E 5.99, 16.46
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbaya-Mbodomo 4°48'N, 14°36'E 4.80, 14.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: Manza 6°31'N, 18°48'E 6.51, 18.79
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngbaka Manza 5°18'N, 18°25'E 5.30, 18.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngbaka Minagende 2°59'N, 19°E 2.99, 18.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngombe-Bangandu 2°11'N, 14°45'E 2.19, 14.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northwest Gbaya 5°57'N, 15°15'E 5.95, 15.26
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southwest Gbaya 4°42'N, 14°57'E 4.70, 14.96
language:glottolog:wgs84: Suma 7°06'N, 17°01'E 7.10, 17.01
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gbay1279.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gbay1279
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gbaya languages
population:wikipedia:description: Gbaya people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: gbay1279
population:language:spoken: Gbaya
population:size: 1.5 million
family: Niger-Congo
family: Ubangian
language:ISO639-3:id: gba
definition: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 1.5 million

Axiom
annotated source: Gbaya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 1.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gbaya_people

Ngbandi
type: Class
subclass of: Ubangi Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dendi (Central African Republic) 4°29'N, 22°34'E 4.48, 22.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbayi 5°34'N, 21°58'E 5.57, 21.97
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbangi 4°42'N, 22°04'E 4.70, 22.06
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mongoba-Kazibati 2°49'N, 29°34'E 2.81, 29.56
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Ngbandi 3°34'N, 21°51'E 3.56, 21.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Riverain Sango 4°20'N, 21°10'E 4.33, 21.17
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sango 6°47'N, 20°10'E 6.79, 20.17
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Ngbandi 2°32'N, 19°36'E 2.54, 19.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yakoma 4°10'N, 22°10'E 4.17, 22.17
language:glottolog:bigmap: ngba1290.bigmap.html
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ngbandi language
population:wikipedia:description: Ngbandi people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: ngba1290
population:language:spoken: Ngbandi
population:size: 0.122 million
family: Adamawa-Ubangi
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Ubangi
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: ngb – Northern Ngbandi nbw – Southern Ngbandi yky – Yakoma deq – Dendi mgn – Mbangi gyg – Gbayi
definition: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 0.122 million

Axiom
annotated source: Ngbandi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ubangi Central population with a population size of 0.122 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngbandi_people

Zande
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Ubangi Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zande 4°37'N, 26°43'E 4.62, 26.72
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: zand1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: zand1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Zande language
population:wikipedia:description: Zande people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Azande
population:language:spoken: Zande
population:size: 1-4 millions
family: Adamawa-Ubangi
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: North
family: Ubangi
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: zand1248
language:ISO639-3:id: zne
population:101lasttribes: azande.html
population:101lasttribes: zande.html
definition: A Ubangi Central, Eastern African population with a population size of 1-4 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Zande
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ubangi Central, Eastern African population with a population size of 1-4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zande_people

Baggara
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Semite Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Batha 12°11'N, 12°22'E 12.19, 12.36
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chadian Arabic 14°40'N, 13°30'E 14.67, 13.50
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: chad1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: chad1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Baggara
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Chad Arabs
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U3 M1 L0 R0a L3 L2
population:language:spoken: Chadian Arabic
population:size: 6 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Arabic
family: Central
family: Semitic
family: South
language:glottolog:id: chad1249
language:ISO639-3:id: shu
definition: A Semite Central, Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 6 million

Axiom
annotated source: Baggara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Central, Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 6 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baggara

Sara
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dagba 8°51'N, 18°29'E 8.84, 18.48
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gor 8°05'N, 17°04'E 8.08, 17.07
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gulay 9°04'N, 17°19'E 9.07, 17.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Horo 9°14'N, 18°23'E 9.24, 18.38
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kaba 7°39'N, 16°44'E 7.65, 16.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Laka (Chad) 7°47'N, 16°01'E 7.79, 16.02
language:glottolog:wgs84: Laka of Lau (Nigeria) 9°09'N, 11°14'E 9.15, 11.23
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mango 8°46'N, 16°54'E 8.76, 16.91
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbay 8°14'N, 15°44'E 8.23, 15.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nangnda 8°36'N, 17°16'E 8.60, 17.27
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngam 8°16'N, 18°28'E 8.26, 18.46
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngambay 8°34'N, 15°25'E 8.57, 15.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sar 8°30'N, 17°53'E 8.51, 17.88
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:glottolog:bigmap: cent2044.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: cent2044
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sara languages
population:wikipedia:description: Sara people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: cent2044
population:language:spoken: Sara
population:size: 3.5 millions
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bak
family: Bongo-Bagirmi
family: Central Sudanic
family: Jola Proper
family: Jola-Kasa
family: Kara
family: Kwatay
family: Lango-Acholi
family: Luo
family: Manjaku-Papel
family: Morokodo-Beli
family: Morokodo-Mo’da
family: Niger-Congo
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Northern
family: Satellite-Core
family: Satellites
family: Tennet
family: West
definition: A Western African, Nilotic Central population with a population size of 3.5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Sara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African, Nilotic Central population with a population size of 3.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sara_people

Toubou
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Central
subclass of: Nilotic Western
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Libya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dazaga 15°44'N, 15°51'E 15.74, 15.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tedaga 18°03'N, 14°46'E 18.04, 14.77
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:glottolog:bigmap: tebu1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tebu1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tebu languages
population:synonym: Gorane
population:synonym: Gourane
population:synonym: Tubu
language:official: tebu1238
language:synonym: Tubu
population:language:spoken: Tebu
population:size: 2.25 millions
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Saharan
population:101lasttribes: toubou.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern, Nilotic Western, Northern African, Nilotic Central population with a population size of 2.25 millions
has_exact_synonym: Tabu
has_exact_synonym: Tebou
has_exact_synonym: Tebu
has_exact_synonym: Tibbu
has_exact_synonym: Tibu
has_exact_synonym: Toda
has_exact_synonym: Todaga
has_exact_synonym: Todga
has_exact_synonym: Tubu
has_exact_synonym: Tuda
has_exact_synonym: Tudaga
has_exact_synonym: Umbararo

Afrikaner
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
language:glottolog:wgs84: Afrikaans 22°S, 30°E -22.00, 30.00
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: afri1274.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: afri1274
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Afrikaans
population:wikipedia:description: Afrikaners
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: afri1274
population:language:spoken: Afrikaans
population:size: 2.8–3.5 million
family: Indo-European
definition: A Southern African population with a population size of 2.8–3.5 million

Axiom
annotated source: Afrikaner
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African population with a population size of 2.8–3.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaners

Bantu Southern
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Lesotho
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
population:microbiome:study: s40168-020-00832-x
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bantu peoples
population:language:spoken: Bantoid languages

British diaspora
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
population:wikipedia:description: British diaspora in Africa
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: English
population:size: 2.5 millions
definition: A Southern African, Eastern African population with a population size of 2.5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: British diaspora
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African, Eastern African population with a population size of 2.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_diaspora_in_Africa

Coloured
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Cape Coloured
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Afrikaans
population:language:spoken: English
population:size: 4.7 millions
family: Indo-European
definition: A Southern African population with a population size of 4.7 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Coloured
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African population with a population size of 4.7 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Coloured

Goffel
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Malawi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Goffal
population:synonym: Goffal
population:language:spoken: English
population:size: 0.03 millions
family: Indo-European
definition: A Southern African population with a population size of 0.03 millions. People of mixed race claiming both European and African descent.

Axiom
annotated source: Goffel
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African population with a population size of 0.03 millions. People of mixed race claiming both European and African descent.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goffal

French diaspora
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritius
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Réunion
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
population:wikipedia:description: French diaspora
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: French

Khoekhoe
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hai//om-Akhoe 19°46'S, 17°02'E -19.76, 17.03
language:glottolog:wgs84: Korana 30°25'S, 19°46'E -30.42, 19.77
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nama 25°04'S, 17°59'E -25.07, 17.98
language:glottolog:wgs84: Xiri 28°26'S, 20°44'E -28.43, 20.73
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
sub:groups: Hai//om-Akhoe, Nama, Xiri, Korana
language:glottolog:bigmap: khoe1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: khoe1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Khoekhoe language
population:wikipedia:description: Khoikhoi
population:synonym: Khoikhoi
language:official: khoe1242
population:language:spoken: Khoekhoe
family: Khoe
family: Khoe-Kwadi
family: Khoekhoe
family: Khoisan
family: Nama
language:ISO639-3:id: Either: naq – Khoekhoe, Nama hgm – Haiǁom

San
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:glottolog:bigmap: kxaa1236.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: tuuu1241.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
language:glottolog:description: kxaa1236
language:glottolog:description: tuuu1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tuu languages
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kx%CA%BCa_languages
population:wikipedia:description: San people
population:synonym: Boesmans
population:synonym: Boschjesmens
population:synonym: Bushmen
population:synonym: Khoisan
population:synonym: Saake
population:synonym: Saan
population:synonym: Sakhoen
population:synonym: Sonqua
population:synonym: Sākhoen
population:synonym: Sān
language:synonym: Khoisan
language:synonym: Kx'a: Ksa, Ju–ǂHoan
language:synonym: Tuu: Taa–ǃKwi, Taa–ǃUi, ǃUi–Taa, Kwi
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msl209
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0k L0d L3g
population:language:spoken: Khoe
population:language:spoken: Kxʼa
population:language:spoken: Tuu
population:size: 0.1 million
family: Mande
family: Niger-Congo
population:101lasttribes: san.html
definition: A Southern African population with a population size of 0.1 million

Axiom
annotated source: San
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African population with a population size of 0.1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_people

Khoisan South
type: Class
subclass of: Khoekhoe
subclass of: San
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Khoisan languages
population:wikipedia:description: Khoisan
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Khoe-Sān
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://investigativegenetics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/2041-2223-1-6
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b E2 R1b
population:language:spoken: Khoisan-South
population:size: 0.4 millions
definition: A Khoekhoe, San population with a population size of 0.4 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Khoisan South
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Khoekhoe, San population with a population size of 0.4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoisan

Taa
type: Class
subclass of: San
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:description: taaa1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Taa language
population:synonym: Nǀumde
population:synonym: ǃXoon
population:synonym: ǃXooŋake
population:synonym: ʼNǀohan
language:official: taaa1242
language:synonym: ǃXóõ, ǃKhong or ǃXoon
population:language:spoken: Taa
language:ISO639-3:id: nmn

Banareng
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: List of Sotho-Tswana clans
population:language:spoken: Sotho
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: People of the place of the buffalo

Himba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Himba people
population:synonym: Chimba
population:synonym: Oluthimba
population:synonym: Oluzimba
population:synonym: OmuHimba
population:synonym: Otjidhimba
population:synonym: OvaHimbaSimba
population:synonym: Ovazimba
population:synonym: Tjimba
population:synonym: Zemba
population:language:spoken: Herero
population:size: 0.05 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
population:101lasttribes: himba.html
definition: The Himba are a Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.05 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Himba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Himba are a Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.05 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himba_people

Kwangali
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kwangali 17°54'S, 19°15'E -17.90, 19.26
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kwan1273.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kwan1273
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kwangali language
population:wikipedia:description: Kwangali
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: kwan1273
population:language:spoken: Kwangali
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: K
family: Luyana
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: kwn

Lemba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Malawi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Lemba people
population:synonym: Mwenye
population:synonym: wa-Remba
population:language:spoken: Kalanga
population:language:spoken: Shona
population:language:spoken: Venda
population:size: 0.05 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: The Lemba are a Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.05 million

Axiom
annotated source: Lemba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Lemba are a Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.05 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemba_people

Makua
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
language:glottolog:wgs84: Makhuwa 14°51'S, 38°48'E -14.85, 38.81
language:glottolog:bigmap: makh1264.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: makh1264
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Makhuwa language
population:wikipedia:description: Makua people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Macua
population:synonym: Makhuwa
language:synonym: Makhuwa, Emakhuwa, Macua
population:language:spoken: Makua
population:size: 4.037 Millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: makh1264
population:101lasttribes: makua.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 4.037 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Makua
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 4.037 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makua_people

Nguni
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
language:glottolog:wgs84: 23°35'S, 31°49'E -23.58, 31.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: 25°38'S, 29°03'E -25.63, 29.05
language:glottolog:wgs84: Swati 26°S, 31°30'E -26.00, 31.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Xhosa 31°02'S, 28°05'E -31.04, 28.08
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zimbabwean Ndebele 20°15'S, 27°25'E -20.25, 27.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zulu 28°54'S, 30°12'E -28.90, 30.20
language:glottolog:bigmap: ngun1267.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ngun1267
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nguni languages
population:wikipedia:description: Nguni people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: ngun1267
population:language:spoken: Nguni
population:size: > 28 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of > 28 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nguni
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of > 28 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguni_people

Ovambo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
language:glottolog:wgs84: ndon1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuanyama 17°43'S, 16°35'E -17.72, 16.58
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kwambi 18°02'S, 15°44'E -18.03, 15.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbalanhu 17°35'S, 16°02'E -17.58, 16.03
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ndonga 17°13'S, 17°21'E -17.22, 17.35
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngandyera 16°38'S, 21°12'E -16.64, 21.19
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:glottolog:description: ndon1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ovambo language
population:wikipedia:description: Ovambo people
population:synonym: Aawambo
population:synonym: Aawambo (Ndonga
population:synonym: Ambo
population:synonym: Kwambi
population:synonym: Mbalantu)
population:synonym: Nghandjera
population:synonym: Ovambo
population:synonym: Ovawambo (Kwanyama)
language:synonym: Oshiwambo
population:language:spoken: Ovambo
population:size: 1.6 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: ndon1253
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: kua – Kwanyama ndo – Ndonga kwm – Kwambi lnb – Mbalanhu nne – Ngandjera
population:101lasttribes: ovambo.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 1.6 million

Axiom
annotated source: Ovambo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 1.6 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovambo_people

Shona
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kalanga 21°17'S, 27°24'E -21.29, 27.40
language:glottolog:wgs84: Shona 17°13'S, 29°45'E -17.21, 29.76
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: shon1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: shon1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Shona language
population:wikipedia:description: Shona people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: shon1251
population:language:spoken: Shona
population:size: 10.6 millions
family: Bantoid
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: sna
population:101lasttribes: shona.html
definition: A Bantu Southern, Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 10.6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Shona
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern, Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 10.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shona_people

Sotho
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Birwa 22°10'S, 28°20'E -22.17, 28.33
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lozi 17°42'S, 24°44'E -17.71, 24.74
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pedi 24°48'S, 29°28'E -24.80, 29.47
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Sotho 28°47'S, 27°53'E -28.78, 27.89
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tswapong 23°24'S, 27°25'E -23.41, 27.42
population:genetic:study: nature13997
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
sub:groups: Birwa, Southern Sotho, Lozi, Tswapong, Pedi
language:glottolog:bigmap: soth1252.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: soth1252
population:googlebook: topmenu
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sotho language
population:wikipedia:description: Sotho people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Basotho
language:synonym: SeSotho
population:language:spoken: Sotho
population:size: 7.130 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: soth1252
language:ISO639-3:id: sot
population:101lasttribes: basotho.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 7.130 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Sotho
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 7.130 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotho_people

Tonga
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tonga (Zambia) 17°25'S, 27°06'E -17.42, 27.10
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tong1318.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tong1318
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Tonga people (Malawi)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Batonga
population:synonym: Lake Shore Tonga
population:synonym: Nyasa Tonga
population:language:spoken: Shona
population:size: 2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: M
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: tong1318
language:ISO639-3:id: toi
population:101lasttribes: tonga.html
definition: A Bantu Southern, Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tonga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern, Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonga_people_(Malawi)

Venda
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Venda 22°11'S, 29°57'E -22.19, 29.95
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: vend1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: vend1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Venda language
population:wikipedia:description: Venda people
population:synonym: Ba venda
language:synonym: Tshivenda
population:language:spoken: Venda
population:size: 1 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: vend1245
language:ISO639-3:id: ven
population:101lasttribes: venda.html
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Venda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venda_people

Yeyi
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yeyi 18°55'S, 23°37'E -18.92, 23.61
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yeyi1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yeyi1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Yeyi language
population:wikipedia:description: Yeyi people
language:official: yeyi1239
population:language:spoken: Yeyi
population:size: 0.3 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: R
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: yey
definition: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.3 million

Axiom
annotated source: Yeyi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Southern population with a population size of 0.3 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeyi_people

Pedi
type: Class
subclass of: Sotho
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pedi 24°48'S, 29°28'E -24.80, 29.47
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: pedi1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: pedi1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Northern Sotho language
population:wikipedia:description: Pedi people
population:synonym: BaPedi
population:synonym: Bamaroteng
population:synonym: Basotho
population:synonym: Marota
population:synonym: Northern Sotho
language:synonym: Sepedi, Northern Sotho
population:language:spoken: Sotho
population:size: 4.7 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: pedi1238
language:ISO639-3:id: nso
population:101lasttribes: pedi.html
definition: A Sotho population with a population size of 4.7 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Pedi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Sotho population with a population size of 4.7 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedi_people

Kalanga
type: Class
subclass of: Shona
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kalanga 21°17'S, 27°24'E -21.29, 27.40
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kala1384.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kala1384
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kalanga language
population:wikipedia:description: Kalanga people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: kala1384
population:language:spoken: Kalanga
population:language:spoken: Shona
population:size: 0.75 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: kck
definition: A Shona population with a population size of 0.75 million

Axiom
annotated source: Kalanga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Shona population with a population size of 0.75 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalanga_people

Nambya
type: Class
subclass of: Shona
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nambya 19°05'S, 26°02'E -19.09, 26.04
language:glottolog:bigmap: namb1291.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: namb1291
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Nambya
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: namb1291
population:language:spoken: Shona
population:size: 0.1 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
definition: A Shona population with a population size of 0.1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Nambya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Shona population with a population size of 0.1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambya

Ndebele
type: Class
subclass of: Nguni
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sumayela Ndebele 25°38'S, 29°03'E -25.63, 29.05
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zimbabwean Ndebele 20°15'S, 27°25'E -20.25, 27.41
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Northern Ndebele people
population:wikipedia:description: Southern Ndebele people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Nguni
population:101lasttribes: ndebele.html

Swazi
type: Class
subclass of: Nguni
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eswatini
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Eswatini
language:glottolog:wgs84: 26°S, 31°30'E -26.00, 31.50
language:glottolog:bigmap: swat1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: swat1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Swazi language
population:wikipedia:description: Swazi people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Swati
population:synonym: emaSwati
population:language:spoken: Nguni
population:size: 2.3 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: swat1243
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:101lasttribes: swazi.html
definition: A Nguni population with a population size of 2.3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Swazi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nguni population with a population size of 2.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swazi_people

North Ndebele
type: Class
subclass of: Ndebele
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zimbabwean Ndebele 20°15'S, 27°25'E -20.25, 27.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nort2795.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nort2795
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Northern Ndebele language
population:wikipedia:description: Northern Ndebele people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Matebele
language:official: nort2795
population:language:spoken: Nguni
population:size: 1.5 million
family: Bantu
family: Nguni
family: Niger-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: nde
definition: A Ndebele population with a population size of 1.5 million

Axiom
annotated source: North Ndebele
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ndebele population with a population size of 1.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Ndebele_people

South Ndebele
type: Class
subclass of: Ndebele
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sumayela Ndebele 25°38'S, 29°03'E -25.63, 29.05
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sout2808.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sout2808
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Southern Ndebele language
population:wikipedia:description: South Ndebele people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: sout2808
population:language:spoken: Nguni
population:size: 0.7 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: nbl
definition: A Ndebele population with a population size of 0.7 million

Axiom
annotated source: South Ndebele
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Ndebele population with a population size of 0.7 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Ndebele_people

Kgatla
type: Class
subclass of: Tswana
language:glottolog:description: kgat1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Kgatla (peuple)
language:official: kgat1238
population:language:spoken: Tswana

Andalusian
type: Class
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
definition: Descendants of Andalusians people

Berber Northern
type: Class
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Egypt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Libya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Morocco
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tunisia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Berbers
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: S0002-9297(07)62513-0
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1a E1b1a E1b1b J
population:language:spoken: Berber
population:size: 38 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Berber
definition: A Northern African population with a population size of 38 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Berber Northern
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Northern African population with a population size of 38 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berbers

Copt
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Egypt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Libya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Coptic 29°28'N, 31°12'E 29.47, 31.21
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: copt1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: copt1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Coptic language
population:wikipedia:description: Copts
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: copt1239
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B E1b1b J R1b
population:language:spoken: Coptic
population:size: 20 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Egyptian
language:ISO639-3:id: cop
definition: A Eastern African, Northern African population with a population size of 20 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Copt
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African, Northern African population with a population size of 20 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copts

Nubian Northern
type: Class
subclass of: Northern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Egypt
language:glottolog:wgs84: Birked 12°30'N, 24°50'E 12.50, 24.83
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dair 12°28'N, 30°41'E 12.47, 30.68
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dilling 12°02'N, 29°36'E 12.03, 29.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dongola 18°15'N, 30°45'E 18.25, 30.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: El Hugeirat 11°57'N, 28°35'E 11.95, 28.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Haraza 15°05'N, 30°25'E 15.08, 30.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kadaru 12°09'N, 30°16'E 12.16, 30.27
language:glottolog:wgs84: Karko 12°03'N, 29°12'E 12.05, 29.21
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenuzi 24°05'N, 32°54'E 24.09, 32.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenuzi-Dongola 21°17'N, 31°54'E 21.28, 31.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Midob 14°47'N, 27°13'E 14.79, 27.22
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nobiin 22°49'N, 31°50'E 22.81, 31.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Old Nubian 18°46'N, 31°45'E 18.76, 31.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: Uncunwee 11°39'N, 29°49'E 11.64, 29.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wali (Sudan) 11°52'N, 29°07'E 11.86, 29.12
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nubi1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nubi1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nubian languages
population:wikipedia:description: Nubians
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: nubi1251
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: J R1b B E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Nubian
population:size: 1.7 million
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:ISO639-3:id: nub
definition: A Northern African population with a population size of 1.7 million

Axiom
annotated source: Nubian Northern
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Northern African population with a population size of 1.7 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nubians

Algerian Berber
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460.2019.1602166
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: journal.pone.0138453
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a E1b1b J1 J2b R1b R1a F K L1b* Q T2

Lybian Berber
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search

Moroccan Berber
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajhb.20888
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.fsigen.2009.01.014
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.1469-1809.2003.00039.x
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: https://doi.org/10.1080/030144601300119106
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E3a E3b E3b2 E3b2 E3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H HV JT J K L1 L2 L3 N R0 T U U2 U4 U5 U6 V

Shilha
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tachelhit 29°47'N, 7°47'W 29.79, -7.78
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tach1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tach1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Shilha language
language:wikipedia:description: Shilha people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: tach1250
language:synonym: Tachelhit
population:language:spoken: Shilha
population:size: Afro-Asiatic, Berber, Northern, Atlas
language:ISO639-3:id: shi
definition: A Berber Northern population with a population size of Afro-Asiatic|Berber|Northern|Atlas

Tunisian Andalusian
type: Class
subclass of: Andalusian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tunisia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: ajpa.20979
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: https://doi.org/10.3109/19401736.2013.879649
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H HV J K L1 L2 L3 M1 R T U U5 U6 V W X
population:language:spoken: Semitic-Central-South

Tunisian Berber
type: Class
subclass of: Berber Northern
population:genetic:study: https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: https://doi.org/10.3109/19401736.2013.879649
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1002/ajpa.20979
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: HV
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L3 M1 N R I X J T U U6 K H U5 HV V
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: U5
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: V
population:language:spoken: Berber

Egyptian
type: Class
subclass of: Semite Northern
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Egypt
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Egypt
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0318
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Egyptians
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:size: 85 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Semitic
definition: A Semite Northern population with a population size of 85 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Egyptian
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Northern population with a population size of 85 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptians

Haratin
type: Class
subclass of: Semite Northern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Morocco
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Western Sahara
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hass1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: hass1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hassaniya Arabic
population:wikipedia:description: Haratin
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:language:spoken: Hassaniya
population:language:spoken: Semitic-Central-South
population:size: 2 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Semitic
definition: A Semite Northern population with a population size of 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Haratin
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Northern population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haratin

Maghrebi
type: Class
subclass of: Semite Northern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Libya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Morocco
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tunisia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Maghrebis
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1002/ajpa.20979
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1046/j.1469-1809.2003.00039.x
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138453
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.3109/19401736.2013.879649
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H HV I J K L0 L1 L2 L3 M1 T U U5 U6 V
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:size: >72 millions
definition: A Semite Northern population with a population size of >72 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Maghrebi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Northern population with a population size of >72 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maghrebis

Gumuz
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: 11°03'N, 35°56'E 11.05, 35.93
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gumu1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gumu1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gumuz language
population:wikipedia:description: Gumuz people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Gumaz
population:synonym: Gumz
language:official: gumu1244
population:genetic:RefChromY: j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A3-M13 B-M150 B-M8495 E-Z1902
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L3 L5 L6
population:language:spoken: Gumuz
population:size: 0.2 million
family: B’aga
family: Core
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Satellite-Core
language:ISO639-3:id: guk
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million

Axiom
annotated source: Gumuz
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumuz_people

Moor
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Semite Northern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Morocco
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tunisia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hassaniyya 18°17'N, 14°07'W 18.29, -14.11
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hass1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: hass1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hassaniya Arabic
population:wikipedia:description: Azawagh Arabs
population:wikipedia:description: Moors
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Azawagh Arabs
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:language:spoken: Hassaniya
population:size: 2 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Semitic
definition: A Semite Northern, Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Moor
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Northern, Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azawagh_Arabs

Axiom
annotated source: Moor
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semite Northern, Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moors

Bantu Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burundi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Comoros
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Malawi
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Rwanda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Somalia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tanzania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zimbabwe
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bantu peoples
population:language:spoken: Bantoid languages

Malagasy
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Madagascar
language:glottolog:wgs84: Antankarana Malagasy 13°13'S, 49°14'E -13.22, 49.24
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bara Malagasy 23°58'S, 45°36'E -23.97, 45.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kibosy Kiantalaotsy-Majunga 12°58'S, 45°08'E -12.97, 45.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mahafaly Malagasy 24°12'S, 44°30'E -24.20, 44.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Masikoro Malagasy 22°33'S, 43°49'E -22.56, 43.82
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy 19°55'S, 48°49'E -19.92, 48.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Plateau Malagasy 19°35'S, 47°07'E -19.59, 47.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy 22°48'S, 47°49'E -22.80, 47.82
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tandroy Malagasy 24°48'S, 45°54'E -24.80, 45.90
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tanosy Malagasy 24°55'S, 47°08'E -24.92, 47.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tesaka Malagasy 23°18'S, 47°20'E -23.30, 47.33
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tsimihety Malagasy 15°26'S, 48°49'E -15.43, 48.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vezo 23°20'S, 43°40'E -23.34, 43.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: West Malagasy Sakalava 20°17'S, 44°19'E -20.28, 44.32
language:glottolog:bigmap: mala1537.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mala1537
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Malagasy language
population:wikipedia:description: Malagasy people
population:distribution: media/File:Ethnic groups of Madagascar Map.png
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: mala1537
population:genetic:RefChromY: S0002-9297(07)60736-8
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B E1b1a E2 J
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 25 millions
family: Austronesian
family: East
family: Greater Barito
family: Malaya-Polynesian
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 25 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Malagasy
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 25 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malagasy_people

Nilotic Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
language:glottolog:bigmap: nilo1247.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nilo1247
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nilotic languages
population:wikipedia:description: Nilotic peoples
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Nilotes
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Nilotic
population:size: >22 millions
language:glottolog:id: nilo1247
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of >22 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nilotic Eastern
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of >22 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilotic_peoples

Wolaita
type: Class
subclass of: Eastern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wolaytta 6°20'N, 37°45'E 6.33, 37.75
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:glottolog:bigmap: wola1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: wola1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&hl=fr&q=%28+'Wolaita +people'+OR+'Wolaita+tribe'+%29+AND+'Africa'
language:wikipedia:description: Wolaytta language
population:wikipedia:description: Welayta people
population:synonym: Welayta
population:synonym: Wolaitta
population:synonym: Wolayta
language:official: wola1242
population:language:spoken: Wolaytta
population:size: 2 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Central
family: Gimojan
family: Gonga-Gimojan
family: North
family: Ometo
family: Ometo-Gimira
family: Omotic
definition: A Eastern African population with a population size of 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Wolaita
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Eastern African population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welayta_people

Bari
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bari 4°12'N, 31°04'E 4.20, 31.07
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kakwa 3°39'N, 30°47'E 3.65, 30.78
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuku 3°58'N, 31°32'E 3.96, 31.54
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mandari 5°50'N, 31°14'E 5.84, 31.23
language:glottolog:bigmap: bari1283.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bari1283
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bari language
population:wikipedia:description: Bari people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Baria
population:language:spoken: Bari
population:size: 0.475 millon
family: Bari
family: Core
family: Eastern
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
language:glottolog:id: bari1283
language:ISO639-3:id: bfa – Bari keo – Kakwa mqu – Mandari
population:101lasttribes: bari.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.475 millon

Axiom
annotated source: Bari
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 0.475 millon
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bari_people

Acholi
type: Class
subclass of: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Acoli 3°35'N, 32°31'E 3.58, 32.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Labwor 2°42'N, 33°39'E 2.70, 33.66
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: acol1236.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: acol1236
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Acholi language
population:wikipedia:description: Acholi people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Acholi
population:size: 2 Millions
family: Alur-Acholi
family: Core
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Lango-Acholi
family: Luo
family: Luo-Acholi
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: acol1236
language:ISO639-3:id: ach
population:101lasttribes: acholi.html
definition: A Luo population with a population size of 2 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Acholi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Luo population with a population size of 2 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acholi_people

Kwama
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gwama 9°31'N, 34°15'E 9.51, 34.25
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kwam1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kwam1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kwama language
population:wikipedia:description: Kwama people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Gwama
population:synonym: Komo
language:official: kwam1249
population:language:spoken: Kwama
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:ISO639-3:id: kmq

Turkana
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Turkana 4°18'N, 35°43'E 4.31, 35.71
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
language:glottolog:bigmap: turk1308.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: turk1308
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Turkana language
population:wikipedia:description: Turkana people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: turk1308
population:language:spoken: Turkana
population:size: 1,016 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:id: tuv – Turkana nnj – Nyangatom
population:101lasttribes: turkana.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 1,016 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Turkana
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 1,016 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkana_people

Alur
type: Class
subclass of: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Alur 2°22'N, 31°E 2.36, 31.00
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: alur1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: alur1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Alur language
population:wikipedia:description: Alur people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1a E2
population:language:spoken: Alur
population:size: 1.7 million
family: Alur-Acholi
family: Core
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Luo
family: Luo-Acholi
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: alur1250
language:ISO639-3:id: alz
population:101lasttribes: alur.html
definition: A Luo population with a population size of 1.7 million

Axiom
annotated source: Alur
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Luo population with a population size of 1.7 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alur_people

Lango
type: Class
subclass of: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lango (Uganda) 2°08'N, 33°03'E 2.14, 33.06
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lang1324.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lang1324
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lango language
population:wikipedia:description: Lango people
population:wikipedia:description: Lango people (South Sudan)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Langi
language:synonym: Lwo, Lwoo, or Leb-Lango
population:language:spoken: Lango
population:size: 2.2 millions
family: Luo
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
language:glottolog:id: lang1324
language:ISO639-3:id: laj
language:ISO639-3:id: lno
population:101lasttribes: lango.html
definition: A Luo population with a population size of 2.2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Lango
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Luo population with a population size of 2.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lango_people

Axiom
annotated source: Lango
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Luo population with a population size of 2.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lango_people_(South_Sudan)

Shilluk
type: Class
subclass of: Luo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Shilluk 9°51'N, 31°48'E 9.85, 31.79
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: shil1265.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: shil1265
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Shilluk language
population:wikipedia:description: Shilluk people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Chollo
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Shilluk
population:size: 1.5 million
family: Core
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Luo
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Northern
family: Satellite-Core
family: Southern
family: Western
language:glottolog:id: shil1265
language:ISO639-3:id: shk
population:101lasttribes: shilluk.html
definition: A Luo population with a population size of 1.5 million

Axiom
annotated source: Shilluk
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Luo population with a population size of 1.5 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shilluk_people

Birged
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Birked 12°30'N, 24°50'E 12.50, 24.83
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: birk1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: birk1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Birgid language
language:official: birk1242
language:synonym: Birgid, Birguid, Birkit, Birqed, Kajjara, Murgi, Murgi Birked
population:language:spoken: Birked
language:ISO639-3:id: brk
definition: 'The Birked live north and east of Dago and Bayko, between Gebel Harayz and Rizaykat and are much larger tribe then either.' from a: A History of the Arabs in the Sudan. Written by De H. A. MacMichael.

Dongolese
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dongola 18°15'N, 30°45'E 18.25, 30.75
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837655
language:glottolog:bigmap: dong1288.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dong1288
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dongolawi language
population:wikipedia:description: Danagla
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Danagla
population:synonym: Dongolawi
population:synonym: People of Dongola
language:official: dong1288
population:language:spoken: Dongola

Hill Nubian
type: Class
subclass of: Nubian Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dair 12°28'N, 30°41'E 12.47, 30.68
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dilling 12°02'N, 29°36'E 12.03, 29.61
language:glottolog:wgs84: El Hugeirat 11°57'N, 28°35'E 11.95, 28.59
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kadaru 12°09'N, 30°16'E 12.16, 30.27
language:glottolog:wgs84: Karko 12°03'N, 29°12'E 12.05, 29.21
language:glottolog:wgs84: Uncunwee 11°39'N, 29°49'E 11.64, 29.81
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wali (Sudan) 11°52'N, 29°07'E 11.86, 29.12
language:glottolog:bigmap: kord1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kord1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hill Nubian languages
population:wikipedia:description: Hill Nubians
population:synonym: Ajang
language:official: kord1246
language:synonym: Kordofan Nubian, Ajangwe, OR 'the Ajang language'
population:language:spoken: Hill Nubian
population:size: 0.063 million
language:ISO639-3:id: ghl – Ghulfan kdu – Kadaru kko – Karko wll – Wali dil – Dilling drb – Dair elh – El Hugeirat
definition: A Nubian Eastern population with a population size of 0.063 million

Axiom
annotated source: Hill Nubian
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nubian Eastern population with a population size of 0.063 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_Nubians

Afar
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Djibouti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Somalia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Afar 12°14'N, 41°48'E 12.23, 41.81
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: afar1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: afar1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Afar language
population:wikipedia:description: Afar people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Afar
population:size: 6.3 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
language:glottolog:id: afar1241
language:ISO639-3:id: aar
population:101lasttribes: afar.html
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 6.3 million

Axiom
annotated source: Afar
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 6.3 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afar_people

Agaw
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Awngi 10°59'N, 36°41'E 10.98, 36.69
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bilin 15°47'N, 38°24'E 15.78, 38.39
language:glottolog:wgs84: Qimant 12°49'N, 37°03'E 12.81, 37.05
language:glottolog:wgs84: Xamtanga 12°27'N, 38°50'E 12.45, 38.84
language:glottolog:bigmap: cent2193.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: cent2193
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Agaw languages
population:wikipedia:description: Agaw people
language:official: cent2193
population:language:spoken: Agaw
population:size: 1 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Agaw
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaw_people

Beja
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Beja 17°15'N, 36°40'E 17.24, 36.67
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: beja1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: beja1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Beja language
population:wikipedia:description: Beja people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Bedawi
population:synonym: Beni Amer
language:official: beja1238
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1b J R1b
population:language:spoken: Beja
population:size: 2.8 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
language:ISO639-3:id: bej
population:101lasttribes: beja.html
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 2.8 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Beja
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 2.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beja_people

Bilen
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bilin 15°47'N, 38°24'E 15.78, 38.39
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bili1260.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bili1260
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bilen language
population:wikipedia:description: Bilen people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: bili1260
population:language:spoken: Bilen
population:size: 0.2 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
language:ISO639-3:id: byn
definition: The Bilen are a Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Bilen
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Bilen are a Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilen_people

Saho
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Saho 14°45'N, 39°45'E 14.75, 39.75
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: saho1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: saho1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Saho language
population:wikipedia:description: Saho people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: saho1246
population:language:spoken: Saho
population:size: 0.2 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
family: East
family: Saho-Afar
language:ISO639-3:id: ssy
definition: The Saho are a Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Saho
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Saho are a Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saho_people

Sidama
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sidamo 6°45'N, 38°22'E 6.74, 38.37
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sida1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sida1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sidamo language
population:wikipedia:description: Sidama people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
language:official: sida1246
population:language:spoken: Sidama
population:size: >3 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
family: East
family: Highland
language:ISO639-3:id: sid
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of >3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Sidama
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of >3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidama_people

Somali
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Djibouti
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Somalia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Somalia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Somali 4°47'N, 45°09'E 4.78, 45.15
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: soma1255.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: soma1255
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Somali language
population:wikipedia:description: Somalis
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Somali
population:size: >20 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: B.3
family: Cushitic
family: East
family: Somali
family: Zaar Proper
language:glottolog:id: soma1255
language:ISO639-3:id: som
population:101lasttribes: somalis.html
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of >20 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Somali
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of >20 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somalis

Lugbara
type: Class
subclass of: Sudanic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lugbara 3°01'N, 30°52'E 3.02, 30.86
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lugb1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lugb1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lugbara language
population:wikipedia:description: Lugbara people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:synonym: Lugbarati
population:language:spoken: Lugbara
population:size: 11 millions
family: Central
family: Central Sudanic
family: East
family: Moru-Madi
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Satellite-Core
family: Satellites
language:glottolog:id: lugb1240
language:ISO639-3:id: lgg
population:101lasttribes: lugbara.html
definition: A Sudanic population with a population size of 11 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Lugbara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Sudanic population with a population size of 11 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugbara_people

Amhara
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Amharic 11°42'N, 39°33'E 11.71, 39.54
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: PMC4457944
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27889059
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: amha1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: amha1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Amharic language
population:wikipedia:description: Amhara people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: amha1245
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: j.ajhg.2015.04.019
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1b J T
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L1 L2 L4 M N H I J R0 U
population:language:spoken: Amharic
population:size: 24 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Amharic-Argobba
family: Ethiopian
family: Semitic
family: South
family: Transversal
family: West
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 24 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Amhara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 24 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amhara_people

Gurage
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gurage language
population:wikipedia:description: Gurage people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: silt1239, zayy1238, ngro1237, ttgr1237
language:synonym: Guragē or Guragie
population:language:spoken: Gurage
population:size: 1.9 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Ethiopian
family: Outer
family: Semitic
family: South
family: West
family: tt-Group
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 1.9 millions. Subdivided into three groups: East, North, West.

Axiom
annotated source: Gurage
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 1.9 millions. Subdivided into three groups: East, North, West.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurage_people

Habesha
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Geez 10°08'N, 40°41'E 10.13, 40.68
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: geez1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: geez1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Geʽez
population:wikipedia:description: Habesha peoples
population:synonym: Abyssinians
language:official: geez1241
population:language:spoken: Geʽez
language:ISO639-3:id: gez

Rashaida
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Rashaida people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Arabic based
population:size: 0.2 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Arabic
family: Central
family: Mandaic
family: Northwestern
family: Semitic
family: South
family: West
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Rashaida
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 0.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashaida_people

Sudanese Arab
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Sudanese Arabs
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: ajpa.20876
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A E1b1b J R1b
population:language:spoken: Semitic-Central-South
population:size: 28 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Semitic
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 28 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Sudanese Arab
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 28 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanese_Arabs

Tigrinya
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tigrinya 15°20'N, 38°56'E 15.34, 38.93
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22726845
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tigr1271.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tigr1271
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tigrinya language
population:wikipedia:description: Tigrayans
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Tigrayan
population:synonym: Tigrinya
population:synonym: Tigrinyas
language:official: tigr1271
language:synonym: Tigrigna
population:language:spoken: Tigrinya
population:size: 10.3 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: tir
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 10.3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tigrinya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 10.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigrayans

Tigré
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tigre 17°21'N, 38°13'E 17.35, 38.22
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tigr1270.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tigr1270
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tigre language
population:wikipedia:description: Tigre people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: tigr1270
population:language:spoken: Tigré
population:size: 1.5 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Ethiopian
family: Mandaic
family: North
family: Northwestern
family: Semitic
family: South
family: West
language:ISO639-3:id: tig
definition: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 1.5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tigré
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Semitic Eastern population with a population size of 1.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigre_people

Baka_South_Sudan
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Baka (Sudan) 4°40'N, 29°35'E 4.66, 29.59
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: baka1274.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: baka1274
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Baka language (South Sudan)
population:wikipedia:description: Baka people (Congo and South Sudan)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: baka1274
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: srep12526
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b L1c L2 L4 L5
population:language:spoken: Baka
population:size: 0.25 million
family: Baka
family: Bongo-Bagirmi
family: Bongo-Baka
family: Central Sudanic
family: Kacipo-Balesi
family: Lango-Acholi
family: Luo
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Pygmy
family: Satellite-Core
family: Satellites
family: Tennet
family: West
language:ISO639-3:id: bdh
definition: A Pygmy Eastern population with a population size of 0.25 million

Axiom
annotated source: Baka_South_Sudan
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Eastern population with a population size of 0.25 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baka_people_(Congo_and_South_Sudan)

Sandawe
type: Class
subclass of: Khoisan Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sandawe 5°16'S, 35°29'E -5.27, 35.48
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sand1273.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13059-018-1616-9
language:glottolog:description: sand1273
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sandawe language
population:wikipedia:description: Sandawe people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: sand1273
population:genetic:RefChromY: msm155
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msl209
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1b1a E1b1b L0a L0d L3g L5 L1e
population:language:spoken: Sandawe
population:size: 0.06 million
family: Language Isolate
language:ISO639-3:id: sad
definition: A Khoisan Eastern population with a population size of 0.06 million

Axiom
annotated source: Sandawe
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Khoisan Eastern population with a population size of 0.06 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandawe_people

Basoga
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kenyi 1°09'N, 33°29'E 1.15, 33.48
language:glottolog:wgs84: Soga 0°24'N, 33°24'E 0.40, 33.39
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: soga1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: soga1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lusoga
population:wikipedia:description: Busoga
population:synonym: Busoga
population:synonym: Soga
language:official: soga1244
language:synonym: Lusoga
population:language:spoken: Soga
population:size: 2.9
family: Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: xog
population:101lasttribes: busoga.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.9

Axiom
annotated source: Basoga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.9
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busoga

Chaga
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gweno 3°41'S, 37°41'E -3.68, 37.68
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kahe 3°31'S, 37°35'E -3.51, 37.58
language:glottolog:wgs84: Machame 3°18'S, 37°04'E -3.29, 37.07
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mochi 3°20'S, 37°20'E -3.34, 37.34
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rombo 3°05'S, 37°32'E -3.08, 37.54
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rwa 3°26'S, 36°46'E -3.43, 36.77
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vunjo 3°26'S, 37°35'E -3.43, 37.58
language:glottolog:bigmap: chag1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: chag1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Chaga languages
population:wikipedia:description: Chaga people
population:synonym: Chagga
population:synonym: Dschagga
population:synonym: Jagga
population:synonym: Wachagga
language:synonym: Kichaga or Kichagga
population:language:spoken: Chaga
population:size: 2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: chag1248
population:101lasttribes: chagga.html
definition: The Chaga are a Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Chaga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Chaga are a Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaga_people

Embu
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Embu 0°38'S, 37°36'E -0.63, 37.59
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: embu1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: embu1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Embu language
population:wikipedia:description: Embu people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:official: embu1241
language:synonym: Kîembu
population:language:spoken: Embu
population:size: >0.4 million
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: ebu
population:101lasttribes: embu.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of >0.4 million

Axiom
annotated source: Embu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of >0.4 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embu_people

Ganda
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ganda 0°40'N, 32°09'E 0.67, 32.15
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gand1255.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gand1255
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Luganda
population:wikipedia:description: Ganda people
population:synonym: Baganda
population:synonym: Muganda
language:official: gand1255
population:language:spoken: Luganda
population:size: 6.7 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: lug
population:101lasttribes: baganda.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 6.7 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Ganda
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 6.7 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganda_people

Kisii
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gusii 0°47'S, 34°46'E -0.79, 34.77
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gusi1247.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gusi1247
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gusii language
population:wikipedia:description: Kisii people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Abagusii
population:synonym: Gusii
population:synonym: Mkisii
population:synonym: Wakisii in Swahili
language:official: gusi1247
language:synonym: Ekegusii
population:language:spoken: Gusii
population:size: 2.2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: J
family: Logooli-Kuria
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: guz
population:101lasttribes: gusii.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kisii
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisii_people

Luhya
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703842/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Luhya language
population:wikipedia:description: Luhya people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Abaluyia
population:synonym: Luyia
language:synonym: Luyia, Luhia or Luhiya
population:language:spoken: Luhya
population:size: 5.4 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: J
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: luy
population:101lasttribes: luhya.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 5.4 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Luhya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 5.4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luhya_people

Makonde
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Makonde 10°59'S, 39°31'E -10.99, 39.51
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mako1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mako1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Makonde language
population:wikipedia:description: Makonde people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:synonym: Kimakonde
population:language:spoken: Makonde
population:size: 1.3 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: P
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: mako1251
language:ISO639-3:id: kde
population:101lasttribes: makonde.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Makonde
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makonde_people

Nyoro
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyoro 0°57'N, 31°21'E 0.95, 31.35
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nyor1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nyor1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nyoro language
population:wikipedia:description: Nyoro people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Banyoro
language:official: nyor1246
population:language:spoken: Nyoro
population:size: 1.4 million
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: nyo
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.4 million

Axiom
annotated source: Nyoro
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.4 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyoro_people

Swahili
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chimwiini 1°07'N, 44°02'E 1.11, 44.03
language:glottolog:wgs84: Congo Swahili 7°16'S, 27°25'E -7.27, 27.42
language:glottolog:wgs84: Cutchi-Swahili 3°08'S, 38°37'E -3.14, 38.62
language:glottolog:wgs84: Swahili 8°15'S, 37°37'E -8.26, 37.62
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: swah1254.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: swah1254
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Swahili language
population:wikipedia:description: Swahili people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/ClusterDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Swahili
population:size: >0.1 millons
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: G
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: swah1254
language:ISO639-3:id: swa
population:101lasttribes: swahili.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of >0.1 millons

Axiom
annotated source: Swahili
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of >0.1 millons
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_people

Tumbuka
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tumbuka 11°20'S, 33°22'E -11.33, 33.37
population:genetic:study: jhg.2010.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: tumb1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tumb1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tumbuka language
population:wikipedia:description: Tumbuka people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Batumbuka
population:synonym: Kamanga
population:synonym: Matumbuka
language:synonym: Chitumbuka
population:language:spoken: Tumbuka
population:size: 1.546 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: N
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: tumb1250
language:ISO639-3:id: tum
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.546 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tumbuka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1.546 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumbuka_people

Adele
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: 8°10'N, 0°37'E 8.17, 0.62
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:description: adel1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Adele language
population:wikipedia:description: Adele people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:official: adel1244
population:language:spoken: Adele
population:size: 0.05 million
family: Gbe
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: ade
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.05 million

Axiom
annotated source: Adele
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.05 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adele_people

Aku
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Krio 10°53'N, 14°19'W 10.88, -14.32
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:description: krio1253
language:glottolog:description: krio1253.bigmap.html
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Krio language
population:wikipedia:description: Aku people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Creole
population:synonym: Krio
population:language:spoken: Aku
population:language:spoken: Krio
population:size: 0.01 million
family: Atlantic
family: Creole
family: English based
family: Krio
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.01 million

Axiom
annotated source: Aku
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.01 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aku_people

Bantu Western
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bantu expansion
population:wikipedia:description: Bantu peoples
population:language:spoken: Bantoid languages

Biafada
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Biafada 11°28'N, 15°08'W 11.47, -15.13
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: biaf1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: biaf1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Biafada language
population:wikipedia:description: Biafada people
language:official: biaf1240
population:language:spoken: Biafada
population:size: 0.04
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: bif
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.04

Axiom
annotated source: Biafada
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.04
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biafada_people

Bubi
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Gabon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bube 3°32'N, 8°41'E 3.54, 8.69
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bube1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bube1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bube language
population:wikipedia:description: Bubi people
population:language:spoken: Bube
population:size: 0.1 million
family: A
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northwest
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
population:101lasttribes: bubi.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.1 million
comment: The Bubi are an amalgamation of first nation clans with various ancient mainland origins that later integrated with Krio, Efik, Igbo, Emancipado and Fernandino settlers.

Axiom
annotated source: Bubi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubi_people

Buduma
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Buduma 13°04'N, 14°27'E 13.07, 14.45
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: budu1265.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: budu1265
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Yedina language
population:wikipedia:description: Buduma people
language:official: budu1265
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018682
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0 L2 L3 L4 M1 H U3
population:language:spoken: Buduma
population:size: 0.128 millions
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: B
family: B.1
family: Biu-Mandara
family: Chadic
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.128 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Buduma
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.128 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buduma_people

Dogon
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ampari Dogon 14°09'N, 3°33'W 14.15, -3.55
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ana Tinga Dogon 14°40'N, 3°07'W 14.67, -3.12
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bankan Tey Dogon 15°04'N, 2°55'W 15.06, -2.92
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ben Tey Dogon 14°47'N, 2°56'W 14.78, -2.94
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bunoge Dogon 14°26'N, 3°29'W 14.43, -3.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dogul Dom Dogon 14°35'N, 3°34'W 14.59, -3.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Donno So Dogon 14°20'N, 3°31'W 14.34, -3.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Jamsay Dogon 14°11'N, 2°35'W 14.18, -2.58
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mombo Dogon 14°23'N, 3°40'W 14.38, -3.66
language:glottolog:wgs84: Najamba-Kindige 14°54'N, 3°20'W 14.91, -3.33
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nanga 14°29'N, 3°01'W 14.49, -3.02
language:glottolog:wgs84: Penange 14°23'N, 4°02'W 14.38, -4.03
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tebul Ure Dogon 14°40'N, 3°06'W 14.66, -3.10
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tengou-Togo Dogon 14°04'N, 3°22'W 14.07, -3.37
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tiranige Diga Dogon 14°46'N, 3°42'W 14.76, -3.70
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tommo So Dogon 14°45'N, 3°17'W 14.76, -3.28
language:glottolog:wgs84: Toro So Dogon 14°24'N, 3°06'W 14.41, -3.10
language:glottolog:wgs84: Toro Tegu Dogon 15°04'N, 2°13'W 15.06, -2.22
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yanda Dom Dogon 14°38'N, 3°09'W 14.63, -3.15
population:genetic:study: rspb.2012.0318
language:glottolog:bigmap: dogo1299.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dogo1299
language:wikipedia:description: Dogon languages
population:wikipedia:description: Dogon people
language:official: dogo1299
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A B E1a E1b1a E2
population:language:spoken: Dogon
population:size: 1.591 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: B
family: Dogon
family: Niger-Congo
family: North-South
family: Southwestern
family: Ubaghara
family: Ubaghara-Kohumono
family: Unclassified
family: Volta-Congo
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: dbg Dogon, Dogul Dom dbt Dogon, Ben Tey dbu Dogon, Bondum Dom dbw Dogon, Bankan Tey dds Dogon, Donno So dgb Dogon, Bunoge djm Dogon, Jamsay dmb Dogon, Mombo dti Dogon, Ana Tinga dtk Dogon, Tene Kan dtm Dogon, Tomo Kan dto Dogon, Tommo So dts Dogon, Toro So dtt Dogon, Toro Tegu dtu Dogon, Tebul Ure dym Dogon, Yanda Dom nzz Dogon, Nanga Dama tde Dogon, Tiranige Diga
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1.591 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Dogon
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1.591 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogon_people

Edo
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bini 6°24'N, 5°42'E 6.41, 5.70
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bini1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bini1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Edo language
population:wikipedia:description: Edo people
population:language:spoken: Edo
population:size: 1.6 millions
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Niger
language:glottolog:id: bini1246
language:ISO639-3:id: bin
population:101lasttribes: edo.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1.6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Edo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edo_people

Efik
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: efik1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: efik1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efik_language
population:wikipedia:description: Efik people
language:synonym: Efik
language:synonym: English
language:synonym: French
population:language:spoken: Efik
population:size: 0.9 millions
family: Cross River
family: Niger–Congo
population:101lasttribes: efik.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.9 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Efik
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.9 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efik_people

Eket
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ekit 4°46'N, 7°54'E 4.76, 7.89
language:glottolog:wgs84: Etebi 4°47'N, 7°58'E 4.79, 7.97
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ekit1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ekit1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Eket language
population:wikipedia:description: Eket
language:official: ekit1245
population:language:spoken: Eket
population:size: 0.3 millions
family: Cross River
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: eke
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 0.3 millions
has_exact_synonym: Ekid

Axiom
annotated source: Eket
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 0.3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eket

Esan
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Esan 6°15'N, 6°20'E 6.26, 6.34
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703842/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: esan1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: esan1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Esan language
population:wikipedia:description: Esan people
language:official: esan1238
population:language:spoken: Esan
population:size: 1.5 millions
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Niger
language:ISO639-3:id: ish
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1.5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Esan
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1.5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esan_people

Ewe
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ewe 6°28'N, 0°49'E 6.46, 0.81
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ewee1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ewee1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ewe language
population:wikipedia:description: Ewe people
population:language:spoken: Ewe
population:size: 6 millions
family: Gbe
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: ewee1241
language:ISO639-3:id: Ewe
population:101lasttribes: ewe.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Ewe
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewe_people

Fon
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Fon 7°09'N, 1°40'E 7.15, 1.66
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: fonn1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: fonn1241
population:googlebook: topmenu
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Fon language
population:wikipedia:description: Fon people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Fon
population:size: 4 millions
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: fonn1241
language:ISO639-3:id: fon
population:101lasttribes: fon.html
definition: The Fon are a Western African population with a population size of 4 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Fon
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Fon are a Western African population with a population size of 4 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fon_people

Ibibio
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ibibio 5°09'N, 7°52'E 5.15, 7.87
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ibib1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ibib1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Ibibio language
population:wikipedia:description: Ibibio people
population:language:spoken: Ibibio
population:size: 9.6 millions
language:glottolog:id: ibib1240
language:ISO639-3:id: ibb
population:101lasttribes: ibibio.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 9.6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Ibibio
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 9.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibibio_language

Axiom
annotated source: Ibibio
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 9.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibibio_people

Ijaw
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Biseni 5°24'N, 6°31'E 5.40, 6.52
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ibani 4°29'N, 7°14'E 4.49, 7.24
language:glottolog:wgs84: Izon 5°11'N, 5°31'E 5.18, 5.52
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kalabari 4°32'N, 6°42'E 4.53, 6.70
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kirike 4°25'N, 6°59'E 4.41, 6.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nkoroo 4°35'N, 7°27'E 4.58, 7.46
language:glottolog:wgs84: Okodia 5°18'N, 6°26'E 5.29, 6.44
language:glottolog:wgs84: Oruma 4°56'N, 6°23'E 4.94, 6.38
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southeast Ijo 4°27'N, 6°19'E 4.44, 6.32
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ijoo1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ijoo1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Ijaw languages
population:wikipedia:description: Ijaw people
population:synonym: Ijo
population:synonym: Izon
population:language:spoken: Ijaw
population:size: >14 millions
language:glottolog:id: ijoo1239
language:ISO639-3:id: ijo
population:101lasttribes: ijaw.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of >14 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Ijaw
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of >14 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijaw_people

Mande Western
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: List of Mandé peoples of Africa
population:wikipedia:description: Mandé peoples
population:size: >30 millions
population:101lasttribes: mande.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of >30 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mande Western
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of >30 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mand%C3%A9_peoples_of_Africa

Axiom
annotated source: Mande Western
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of >30 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mand%C3%A9_peoples

Mole-Dagbani
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dagbani 9°39'N, 0°26'W 9.65, -0.43
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dagb1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dagb1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dagbani language
population:wikipedia:description: Dagomba people
population:synonym: Dagomba
population:synonym: Gurma
population:synonym: Mamprusi
population:synonym: Mole-Dagbon
population:synonym: Mossi
population:synonym: Nanumba
population:language:spoken: Dagbani
population:size: 8.6 millions
family: Gur
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: dagb1246
language:ISO639-3:id: dag
population:101lasttribes: moledagbon.html
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 8.6 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mole-Dagbani
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 8.6 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagomba_people

Urhobo
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Urhobo 5°19'N, 5°52'E 5.31, 5.86
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: urho1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: urho1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Urhobo language
population:wikipedia:description: Urhobo people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Urhobo
population:language:spoken: Uvwie
population:size: 2 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Benue-Congo
family: Edoid
family: Kiong-Korop
family: Niger-Congo
family: North-South
family: Southern
family: Southwestern
family: Ubaghara
family: Ubaghara-Kohumono
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: urho1239
language:ISO639-3:id: urh evh
population:101lasttribes: urhobo.html
definition: The Urhobo are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Urhobo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Urhobo are a Western African population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urhobo_people

Wolof
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gambian Wolof 13°32'N, 16°09'W 13.53, -16.15
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lebu Wolof 14°45'N, 17°29'W 14.75, -17.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wolof 15°15'N, 15°23'W 15.25, -15.38
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.internationalgenome.org/gambian-genome-variation-project/#:~:text=Gambian%20Genome%20Variation%20Project%20aims,variants%20that%20influence%20human%20disease
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: wolo1247.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: wolo1247
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Wolof language
population:wikipedia:description: Wolof people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Ialof
population:synonym: Iolof
population:synonym: Olof
population:synonym: Volof
population:synonym: Whalof
population:synonym: olof
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1a E1b1a E1b1b E2
population:language:spoken: Wolof
population:size: 4 millions
family: Atlantic
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: wolo1247
language:ISO639-3:id: wof
language:ISO639-3:id: wol
population:101lasttribes: wolof.html
definition: The Wolof are a Western African population with a population size of 4 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Wolof
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Wolof are a Western African population with a population size of 4 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolof_people

Bissa
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bissa 10°26'N, 1°40'W 10.43, -1.67
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: biss1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: biss1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bissa language
population:wikipedia:description: Bissa people
language:official: biss1248
population:language:spoken: Bissa
population:size: 1.7 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: bib
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 1.7 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Bissa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 1.7 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bissa_people

Mandinka
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mauritania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mandinka 12°49'N, 15°39'W 12.82, -15.65
population:genetic:study: nature13997
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15803201/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703842/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
population:genetic:study: https://www.internationalgenome.org/gambian-genome-variation-project/#:~:text=Gambian%20Genome%20Variation%20Project%20aims,variants%20that%20influence%20human%20disease
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mand1436.bigmap.html
population:microbiome:study: 10.1186/s13073-014-0099-x
language:glottolog:description: mand1436
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mandinka language
population:wikipedia:description: Mandinka people
population:synonym: Malinke
population:synonym: Malinké
population:synonym: Mandenka
population:synonym: Mandingo
population:synonym: Mandinko
language:synonym: Mandingo
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a E1b1b
population:language:spoken: Manding
population:language:spoken: Mandinka
population:size: 13 millions
family: Mande
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: mand1436
language:ISO639-3:id: mnk
population:101lasttribes: mandinka.html
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 13 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mandinka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 13 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandinka_people

Marka
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
language:glottolog:wgs84: Marka 12°43'N, 3°35'W 12.72, -3.58
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mark1256.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mark1256
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Marka language
population:wikipedia:description: Marka people
population:synonym: Maraka
population:synonym: Marka Dafing
population:synonym: Meka
language:official: mark1256
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M181
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M33
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R_M207
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: H1a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3f
population:language:spoken: Marka
population:size: 0.4 millions
language:ISO639-3:id: rkm
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 0.4 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Marka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 0.4 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marka_people

Mende
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mende (Sierra Leone) 7°55'N, 11°W 7.91, -10.99
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26614524
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26703842/
population:genetic:study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27654912/
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mend1266.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mend1266
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mende language
population:wikipedia:description: Mende people
population:synonym: Mendi
language:official: mend1266
population:language:spoken: Mende
population:size: 2 millions
family: Central-Southwestern
family: Mande
family: Manding-West
family: Maninka-Mori
family: Mende-Bandi
family: Mende-Loko
family: Mende-Loma
family: Mokole
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southeastern Manding
family: Southwestern
family: Western
language:ISO639-3:id: men
population:101lasttribes: mende.html
definition: The Mende are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Mende
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Mende are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mende_people

Kassena
type: Class
subclass of: Gurunsi
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kasem 11°05'N, 1°23'W 11.08, -1.39
language:ISO639-3:description: xsm
language:glottolog:bigmap: kase1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kase1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kasena language
population:wikipedia:description: Kassena
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3f
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4b
population:language:spoken: Kassem
population:size: 0.161 millions
definition: A Gurunsi population with a population size of 0.161 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kassena
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurunsi population with a population size of 0.161 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassena

Zarma
type: Class
subclass of: Songhai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Burkina Faso
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
language:glottolog:wgs84: Zarma-Kaado 12°51'N, 2°25'E 12.86, 2.41
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: zarm1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: zarm1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Zarma language
population:wikipedia:description: Zarma people
language:official: zarm1239
population:language:spoken: Zarma
population:size: >5 millions
family: Kresh
family: Lango-Acholi
family: Luo
family: Maban
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Sara
family: Sara Kaba
family: Sinyar
family: Songhai
family: Southern
family: Surbakhal
family: Vale
language:ISO639-3:id: dje
definition: A Songhai population with a population size of >5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Zarma
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Songhai population with a population size of >5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarma_people

Dendi
type: Class
subclass of: Songhai
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dendi (Benin) 11°40'N, 3°29'E 11.67, 3.49
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dend1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dend1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dendi language
population:wikipedia:description: Dendi people
language:official: dend1243
population:language:spoken: Dendi
population:size: 0.2 million
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: ddn
definition: A Songhai population with a population size of 0.2 million

Axiom
annotated source: Dendi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Songhai population with a population size of 0.2 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendi_people

Okiek
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Akie 5°26'S, 37°11'E -5.43, 37.19
language:glottolog:wgs84: Okiek 2°47'S, 36°36'E -2.78, 36.60
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: okie1247.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: okie1247
language:wikipedia:description: Ogiek language
population:wikipedia:description: Okiek people
population:language:spoken: Ogiek
language:ISO639-3:id: oki

Hutu
type: Class
subclass of: Banyarwanda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ha 3°47'S, 30°29'E -3.78, 30.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hangaza 2°31'S, 30°42'E -2.52, 30.71
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kinyarwanda 1°34'S, 29°39'E -1.57, 29.64
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rundi 2°56'S, 29°58'E -2.94, 29.97
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rundi-Kitwa 3°01'S, 29°29'E -3.02, 29.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Shubi 2°59'S, 31°04'E -2.98, 31.07
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vinza 5°S, 30°34'E -4.99, 30.57
language:glottolog:bigmap: rwan1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: rwan1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Rwanda-Rundi
population:wikipedia:description: Hutu
population:language:spoken: Rwanda-Rundi
population:size: 16 millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: kin – Rwanda run – Rundi haq – Ha suj – Shubi han – Hangaza vin – Vinza
population:101lasttribes: hutu.html
definition: A Banyarwanda population with a population size of 16 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Hutu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Banyarwanda population with a population size of 16 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutu

Tutsi
type: Class
subclass of: Banyarwanda
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ha 3°47'S, 30°29'E -3.78, 30.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hangaza 2°31'S, 30°42'E -2.52, 30.71
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kinyarwanda 1°34'S, 29°39'E -1.57, 29.64
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rundi 2°56'S, 29°58'E -2.94, 29.97
language:glottolog:wgs84: Rundi-Kitwa 3°01'S, 29°29'E -3.02, 29.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Shubi 2°59'S, 31°04'E -2.98, 31.07
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vinza 5°S, 30°34'E -4.99, 30.57
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: rwan1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: rwan1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Rwanda-Rundi
population:wikipedia:description: Tutsi
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Abatutsi
population:synonym: Wahima
population:synonym: Wahinda
population:synonym: Wahuma
population:synonym: Watusu
population:synonym: Watutsi
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://doi.org/10.1086/382286
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B E1b1a E1b1b E2
population:language:spoken: Rwanda-Rundi
population:size: 3 millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: S
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: rwan1241
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: kin – Rwanda run – Rundi haq – Ha suj – Shubi han – Hangaza vin – Vinza
language:ISO639-3:id: brl
population:101lasttribes: tutsi.html
definition: A Banyarwanda, Southern African population with a population size of 3 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Tutsi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Banyarwanda, Southern African population with a population size of 3 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutsi

Bamileke
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:ISO639-3:description: bai
language:glottolog:description: bami1239
language:wikipedia:description: Bamileke languages
population:wikipedia:description: Bamileke people
language:official: bami1239
population:genetic:RefChromY: Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of Sub-Saharan Africa
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E1b1a
population:language:spoken: Bamileke
family: Semi-Bantu
language:ISO639-3:id: bai

Isoko
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: isok1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: isok1239
language:wikipedia:description: Isoko language
population:wikipedia:description: Isoko people
language:official: isok1239
population:language:spoken: Isoko
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Benue-Congo
family: Edoid
family: Kiong-Korop
family: Niger-Congo
family: North-South
family: Southern
family: Southwestern
family: Ubaghara
family: Ubaghara-Kohumono
family: Volta-Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: iso

Kru
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bakwé 5°14'N, 6°31'W 5.23, -6.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Barclayville Grebo 4°41'N, 8°06'W 4.68, -8.09
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central Grebo 4°53'N, 7°53'W 4.88, -7.89
language:glottolog:wgs84: Daho-Doo 5°43'N, 7°21'W 5.72, -7.36
language:glottolog:wgs84: Daloa Bété 6°42'N, 6°38'W 6.69, -6.64
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gabogbo 5°58'N, 5°51'W 5.96, -5.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gagnoa Bété 6°06'N, 5°58'W 6.10, -5.97
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gbii 5°52'N, 8°56'W 5.87, -8.93
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gboloo Grebo 4°45'N, 7°40'W 4.75, -7.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Glaro-Twabo 5°14'N, 7°30'W 5.23, -7.50
language:glottolog:wgs84: Glio-Oubi 5°24'N, 7°30'W 5.40, -7.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Godié 5°24'N, 5°50'W 5.39, -5.83
language:glottolog:wgs84: Guiberoua Béte 6°08'N, 6°31'W 6.14, -6.51
language:glottolog:wgs84: Klao 5°03'N, 8°51'W 5.05, -8.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kodia 5°30'N, 6°19'W 5.50, -6.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Konobo-Eastern Krahn 5°50'N, 7°51'W 5.84, -7.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kouya 7°16'N, 6°34'W 7.27, -6.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lakota Dida 5°52'N, 5°24'W 5.86, -5.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mobumrin Aizi 5°16'N, 4°28'W 5.27, -4.47
language:glottolog:wgs84: Neyo 4°57'N, 6°05'W 4.95, -6.08
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Grebo 5°10'N, 8°08'W 5.17, -8.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyabwa 6°53'N, 6°51'W 6.88, -6.84
language:glottolog:wgs84: Plapo Krumen 4°34'N, 7°18'W 4.56, -7.31
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pye Krumen 5°N, 7°01'W 5.01, -7.01
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sapo 5°42'N, 8°30'W 5.70, -8.49
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Grebo 4°29'N, 7°34'W 4.48, -7.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tajuasohn 5°30'N, 8°59'W 5.51, -8.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tepo Krumen 5°10'N, 7°40'W 5.16, -7.66
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tiagbamrin Aizi 5°17'N, 4°37'W 5.28, -4.62
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wané 4°51'N, 6°27'W 4.85, -6.44
language:glottolog:wgs84: Western Krahn 6°09'N, 8°25'W 6.14, -8.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wobe-Wè Northern 7°24'N, 7°15'W 7.40, -7.25
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wè Southern 6°30'N, 7°38'W 6.50, -7.63
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wè Western 6°22'N, 8°24'W 6.36, -8.40
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yocoboué Dida 5°24'N, 5°07'W 5.40, -5.12
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:description: kro
language:glottolog:bigmap: krua1234.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: krua1234
population:googlebook: https://google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bila language
language:wikipedia:description: Kru languages
population:wikipedia:description: Kru people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Kroo
population:synonym: Krou
population:synonym: Kuru
language:official: krua1234
population:language:spoken: Kru
population:size: 6.8 millions
family: Kru
family: Niger–Congo
family: Pygmy
language:ISO639-3:id: kro
definition: A Pygmy Central, Western African population with a population size of 6.8 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kru
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central, Western African population with a population size of 6.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru_people

Duala
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Duala 4°06'N, 9°37'E 4.10, 9.62
language:glottolog:bigmap: dual1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dual1243
language:wikipedia:description: Duala language
population:wikipedia:description: Duala people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Douala
population:synonym: Sawa
population:language:spoken: Duala
population:size: 260000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: dual1243
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:id: dua
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 260000

Axiom
annotated source: Duala
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 260000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duala_people

Eshira
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sira 1°47'S, 10°28'E -1.78, 10.46
language:glottolog:bigmap: sira1266.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sira1266
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sira languages
population:wikipedia:description: Shira people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Shira
population:language:spoken: Shira
population:size: 74000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
language:glottolog:id: sira1266
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 74000

Axiom
annotated source: Eshira
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 74000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shira_people

Hema
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hema 1°03'N, 30°05'E 1.05, 30.09
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hema1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: hema1238
language:wikipedia:description: Hema language
population:wikipedia:description: Hema people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Bahema
population:language:spoken: Hema
population:size: 215000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: hema1238
language:ISO639-3:id: nix
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 215000

Axiom
annotated source: Hema
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 215000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hema_people

Kota
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kota (Gabon) 1°01'N, 13°58'E 1.02, 13.97
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kota1274.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kota1274
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kota language (Gabon)
population:wikipedia:description: Kota people (Gabon)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bakota
language:synonym: iKota
population:language:spoken: Kota
population:size: 81500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: kota1274
language:ISO639-3:id: koq
population:101lasttribes: kota.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 81500

Axiom
annotated source: Kota
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 81500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_people_(Gabon)

Makaa
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Makaa 4°09'N, 13°05'E 4.15, 13.08
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: maka1304.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: maka1304
language:wikipedia:description: Makaa language
population:wikipedia:description: Makaa people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Maka
language:synonym: Maka
population:language:spoken: Makaa
population:size: 89500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantu (Zone A)
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: maka1304
language:ISO639-3:id: mcp
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 89500

Axiom
annotated source: Makaa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 89500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makaa_people

Myene
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Myene 1°29'S, 9°30'E -1.49, 9.50
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: myen1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: myen1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Myene language
population:wikipedia:description: Myènè (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Myene
population:size: 117030
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:ISO639-3:id: mye
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 117030

Axiom
annotated source: Myene
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 117030
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myènè_(peuple)

Nande
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nande 0°15'S, 29°01'E -0.25, 29.02
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nand1264.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nand1264
language:wikipedia:description: Nande language
population:wikipedia:description: Nande (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Nande
population:size: 2.355 millions
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northeast Bantu
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: nand1264
language:ISO639-3:id: nnb
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 2.355 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nande
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 2.355 millions
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nande_(peuple)

Ngumba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kwasio 2°24'N, 10°05'E 2.39, 10.08
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kwas1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kwas1243
language:wikipedia:description: Kwasio
population:wikipedia:description: Ngoumba (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Ngoumba
population:synonym: Soo
language:synonym: ngumba
population:language:spoken: Kwasio
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantu (Zone A)
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: kwas1243
language:ISO639-3:id: nmg

Obamba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ombamba-Congo 2°45'S, 13°37'E -2.75, 13.62
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: omba1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: omba1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mbama language
population:wikipedia:description: Mbama people
population:synonym: Mbama
language:synonym: Lembaamba
population:language:spoken: Mbama
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: omba1241
language:ISO639-3:id: mbm

Pende
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Phende 5°39'S, 19°50'E -5.65, 19.83
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: phen1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: phen1239
language:wikipedia:description: Pende language
population:wikipedia:description: Pende people
population:synonym: Bapende
population:synonym: Mupende
population:synonym: Phende
population:language:spoken: Pende
population:size: 250000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: phen1239
language:ISO639-3:id: pem
population:101lasttribes: pende.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 250000

Axiom
annotated source: Pende
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 250000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pende_people

Punu
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Punu 2°40'S, 11°40'E -2.67, 11.67
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: punu1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: punu1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Punu language
population:wikipedia:description: Punu people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bapounou
language:synonym: Yipunu
population:language:spoken: Punu
population:size: 317000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
language:glottolog:id: punu1239
language:ISO639-3:id: puu
population:101lasttribes: punu.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 317000

Axiom
annotated source: Punu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 317000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punu_people

Teke
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
language:wikipedia:description: Teke languages
population:wikipedia:description: Teke people
population:synonym: Bateke
population:synonym: Tio
population:synonym: Tyo
language:synonym: Tyos or Tios
population:language:spoken: Teke
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
population:101lasttribes: teke.html

Vili
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vili 4°04'S, 11°23'E -4.07, 11.38
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: vili1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: vili1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Vili language
population:wikipedia:description: Vili people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Vili
population:size: 100000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: vili1238
language:ISO639-3:id: vif
population:101lasttribes: vili.html
definition: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 100000

Axiom
annotated source: Vili
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Central population with a population size of 100000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vili_people

Mandar
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wandala 11°19'N, 13°54'E 11.32, 13.90
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: wand1278.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: wand1278
language:wikipedia:description: Wandala language
population:wikipedia:description: Mandara people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Mandwara
population:synonym: Wandala
population:language:spoken: Wandala
population:size: 90500
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Chadic
language:glottolog:id: wand1278
language:ISO639-3:id: mfi
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 90500

Axiom
annotated source: Mandar
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 90500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandara_people

Mangbetu
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mangbetu 2°33'N, 27°04'E 2.55, 27.07
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mang1394.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mang1394
language:wikipedia:description: Mangbetu language
population:wikipedia:description: Mangbetu people
population:synonym: Lovale
population:synonym: Luena U
population:synonym: Lwena
population:language:spoken: Mangbetu
population:size: 1.8 millions
language:glottolog:id: mang1394
language:ISO639-3:id: mdj
population:101lasttribes: mangbetu.html
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 1.8 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Mangbetu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 1.8 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangbetu_people

Manja
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
language:glottolog:wgs84: Manza 6°31'N, 18°48'E 6.51, 18.79
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: manz1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: manz1243
language:wikipedia:description: Manza language
population:wikipedia:description: Mandja people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Mandija
population:synonym: Mandja
population:synonym: Mandjia
population:language:spoken: Manza
population:size: 346000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Eastern
family: Gbaya
family: Niger–Congo
family: Savannas
language:glottolog:id: manz1243
language:ISO639-3:id: mzv
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 346000

Axiom
annotated source: Manja
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 346000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandja_people

Marba
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
language:glottolog:wgs84: Marba 9°32'N, 15°48'E 9.54, 15.80
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: marb1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: marb1239
language:wikipedia:description: Marba language
population:wikipedia:description: Marba (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Azumeina
population:synonym: Marbana
population:language:spoken: Marba
population:size: 228000
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Chadic
family: Masa
language:glottolog:id: marb1239
language:ISO639-3:id: mpg
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 228000

Axiom
annotated source: Marba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 228000
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marba_(peuple)

Mbum
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mbum 7°35'N, 14°16'E 7.58, 14.27
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mbum1254.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mbum1254
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mbum language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Mboum
population:language:spoken: Mbum
population:size: 165000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Mbum–Day
family: Niger–Congo
family: Savannas
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: mbum1254
language:ISO639-3:id: mdd
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 165000

Nzebi
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Gabon
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Nzebi (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bandjabis
population:synonym: Nzébi
population:language:spoken: inzebi, idouma, iwandji, itsiagui, isihou
population:size: 347614
population:101lasttribes: nzebi.html
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 347614

Axiom
annotated source: Nzebi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 347614
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzebi_(peuple)

Podoko
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Parkwa 11°01'N, 14°06'E 11.02, 14.10
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: park1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: park1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Parkwa language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/Explore/groupdetails.aspx
population:synonym: Gwadi Parekwa
population:synonym: Kudala
population:synonym: Padogo
population:synonym: Padoko
population:synonym: Padokwa
population:synonym: Paduko
population:synonym: Parekwa
population:synonym: Parkwa
population:synonym: Pawdawkwa
population:synonym: Podogo
population:synonym: Podoko
population:synonym: Podokwa
population:synonym: Podokwo
population:synonym: Podokwu
population:language:spoken: Parkwa
population:size: 65000
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Chadic
language:glottolog:id: park1239
language:ISO639-3:id: bpi
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 65000

Gyele
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gyele 2°28'N, 10°15'E 2.47, 10.25
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gyel1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gyel1242
language:wikipedia:description: Gyele (langue)
population:wikipedia:description: Gyele people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Gyele
population:size: 5500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bagyele, Bajele
family: Bajele
family: Bakola
family: Bakoya
family: Bantu (Zone A)
family: Bayele
family: Benue–Congo
family: Gieli
family: Kola
family: Koya
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: gyel1242
language:ISO639-3:id: gyi
population:101lasttribes: gyele.html
definition: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 5500

Axiom
annotated source: Gyele
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 5500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyele_people

Yaka
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lonzo 4°37'S, 16°44'E -4.61, 16.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pelende 4°55'S, 17°19'E -4.91, 17.31
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yaka-Pelende-Lonzo 5°59'S, 16°46'E -5.98, 16.77
language:glottolog:bigmap: yaka1269.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yaka1269
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Yaka language (Congo–Angola)
population:wikipedia:description: Yaka people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Yaka
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: yaka1269
population:101lasttribes: yaka.html

Tupuri
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Chad
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tupuri 10°01'N, 14°52'E 10.01, 14.87
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:glottolog:bigmap: tupu1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: tupu1244
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Tupuri language
population:wikipedia:description: Tupuri people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
language:synonym: Toupouri
population:language:spoken: Tupuri
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Mbum
family: Mbum–Day
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: tupu1244

Wuzlam
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Wuzlam 10°57'N, 14°08'E 10.96, 14.14
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: wuzl1236.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: wuzl1236
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Wuzlam language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Uldeme
language:synonym: Uldeme, Ouldémé
population:language:spoken: Wuzlam
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Biu–Mandara
family: Chadic
family: Mafa (A.5)
family: Wandala–Mafa
language:glottolog:id: wuzl1236
language:ISO639-3:id: uld

Yakoma
type: Class
subclass of: Central African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yakoma 4°10'N, 22°10'E 4.17, 22.17
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yako1252.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yako1252
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Yakoma people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Ngbandi
population:size: 177000
language:glottolog:id: yako1252
language:ISO639-3:id: yky
population:101lasttribes: yakoma.html
definition: A Central African population with a population size of 177000

Axiom
annotated source: Yakoma
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Central African population with a population size of 177000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakoma_people

Chopi
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chopi 24°50'S, 34°07'E -24.83, 34.11
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: chop1243.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: chop1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Chopi language
population:wikipedia:description: Chopi people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Copi, Tschopi, and Txopi
population:language:spoken: Chopi
population:size: 760000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: chop1243
language:ISO639-3:id: cce
population:101lasttribes: chopi.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 760000

Axiom
annotated source: Chopi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 760000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopi_people

Mbeere
type: Class
subclass of: Embu
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Mbeere people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Ambeere
population:language:spoken: Kīmbeere
population:size: 195250
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Central
family: E
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
population:101lasttribes: mbeere.html
definition: A Embu population with a population size of 195250

Axiom
annotated source: Mbeere
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Embu population with a population size of 195250
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbeere_people

Kiga
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chiga 1°03'S, 29°55'E -1.04, 29.91
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: chig1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: chig1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kiga language
population:wikipedia:description: Kiga people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Abakiga
population:synonym: Bakiga
population:synonym: Chiga
population:synonym: Omukiga
language:synonym: Rukiga, Ruchiga, or Chiga
population:language:spoken: Kiga
population:size: 3,420 Millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue-Congo
family: Great Lakes Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Northeast Bantu
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: chig1238
language:ISO639-3:id: cgg
population:101lasttribes: bakiga.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 3,420 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kiga
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 3,420 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiga_people

Lambya
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lambya 9°30'S, 33°10'E -9.49, 33.16
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lamb1272.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lamb1272
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lambya language
population:wikipedia:description: Lambya people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Nkoya
population:language:spoken: Lambya
population:size: 89900
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Mbozi
family: Niger–Congo
family: Rukwa
language:glottolog:id: lamb1272
language:ISO639-3:id: lai
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 89900

Axiom
annotated source: Lambya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 89900
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambya_people

Masaba
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bukusu 0°41'N, 34°46'E 0.68, 34.77
language:glottolog:wgs84: Masaaba 1°04'N, 34°17'E 1.06, 34.28
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tachoni 0°36'N, 34°50'E 0.61, 34.83
language:glottolog:bigmap: buku1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: masa1299.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: tach1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: buku1249
language:glottolog:description: masa1299
language:glottolog:description: tach1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Masaba language
population:wikipedia:description: Masaba people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Bagisu, Bamasaba, Bugisu, Gishu, Sokwia, Gisu
population:language:spoken: Lugisu
population:size: 2.233 millions
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northeast Bantu
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: masa1299 Masaaba buku1249 Bukusu tach1242 Tachoni
language:ISO639-3:id: Variously: myx – Masaba (Gisu, Kisu, Dadiri, Buya) bxk – Bukusu (Tachoni) lts – Tachoni
population:101lasttribes: bagisu.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.233 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Masaba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 2.233 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masaba_people

Segeju
type: Class
subclass of: Mijikenda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Segeju 5°S, 39°07'E -5.01, 39.12
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sege1246.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sege1246
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Segeju people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Asagidzu
population:synonym: Wasegeju
population:language:spoken: Mijikenda
population:size: <25,000
family: Atlantic-Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue-Congo
family: Narrow Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: sege1246
language:ISO639-3:id: seg
population:101lasttribes: segeju.html
definition: A Mijikenda population with a population size of <25,000

Axiom
annotated source: Segeju
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mijikenda population with a population size of <25,000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segeju_people

Nkole
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyankole 0°28'S, 30°33'E -0.46, 30.55
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nyan1307.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nyan1307
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nkore language
population:wikipedia:description: Nkole people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bahera
population:synonym: Bahima
population:synonym: Bairu
population:synonym: Banyankole
population:synonym: Hima
population:synonym: Iru
population:synonym: Muhima
population:synonym: Munyankole
population:synonym: Mwiru
population:synonym: Nkole
population:synonym: Nkore
language:synonym: Nkole, Nyankore, Nyankole, Orunyankore, Orunyankole, Runyankore and Runyankole
population:language:spoken: Nkore
population:size: 4,436 Millions
family: Bantu
family: Niger-Congo
language:glottolog:id: nyan1307
language:ISO639-3:id: nyn
population:101lasttribes: banyankole.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4,436 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nkole
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4,436 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkole_people

Nyamwezi
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nyamwezi 5°05'S, 32°57'E -5.09, 32.94
language:glottolog:bigmap: nyam1276.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nyam1276
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Nyamwezi language
population:wikipedia:description: Nyamwezi people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Wanyamwezi
population:language:spoken: Nyamwezi
population:size: 4 Millions
family: Volta-Congo / Bantu
language:glottolog:id: nyam1276
population:101lasttribes: nyamwezi.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Nyamwezi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 4 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyamwezi_people

Pokomo
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pokomo 2°19'S, 40°17'E -2.32, 40.29
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: poko1261.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: poko1261
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Pokomo people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Kipfokomo
population:language:spoken: Pokomo
population:size: 112075
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northeast Bantu
family: Northeast Coast Bantu
family: Sabaki
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: poko1261
language:ISO639-3:id: pkb
population:101lasttribes: pokomo.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 112075

Axiom
annotated source: Pokomo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 112075
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokomo_people

Ndau
type: Class
subclass of: Shona
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ndau 20°07'S, 33°10'E -20.12, 33.17
language:glottolog:bigmap: ndau1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ndau1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Ndau people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Shona
language:glottolog:id: ndau1241
population:101lasttribes: ndau.html

Sukuma
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sukuma 3°10'S, 32°53'E -3.16, 32.88
language:glottolog:bigmap: suku1261.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: suku1261
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sukuma language
population:wikipedia:description: Sukuma people
population:synonym: Banyamwezi
population:synonym: Basukuma
population:language:spoken: Sukuma
population:size: 10 Millions
family: Niger-Congo / Bantu
language:glottolog:id: suku1261
population:101lasttribes: sukuma.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 10 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Sukuma
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 10 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukuma_people

Tharaka
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tharaka 0°08'S, 38°04'E -0.13, 38.07
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:description: thk
language:glottolog:bigmap: thar1283.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: thar1283
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Tharaka (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Kitharaka
population:language:spoken: Tharaka
population:size: 175905
family: Atlantic-Congo
language:glottolog:id: thar1283
population:101lasttribes: tharaka.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 175905

Axiom
annotated source: Tharaka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 175905
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tharaka_(peuple)

Aweer
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Somalia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Aweer 1°24'S, 41°14'E -1.40, 41.23
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: awee1242.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: awee1242
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Aweer language
population:wikipedia:description: Aweer people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Boni
population:synonym: Sanye
population:synonym: Waboni
language:synonym: Boni
population:language:spoken: Aweer
population:size: 20103
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Aweer-Garre
family: Cushitic
family: East Omo-Tana
family: Lowland East Cushitic
family: Omo-Tana
language:glottolog:id: awee1242
language:ISO639-3:id: bob
population:101lasttribes: boni.html
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 20103

Axiom
annotated source: Aweer
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 20103
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aweer_people

Elmolo
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
language:glottolog:wgs84: El Molo 2°48'N, 36°46'E 2.79, 36.76
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: elmo1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: elmo1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: El Molo language
population:wikipedia:description: El Molo people
population:synonym: Dehes
population:synonym: Elmolo
population:synonym: Fura-Pawa
population:synonym: Ldes
language:synonym: Dehes, El Molo, Fura-Pawa, and Ldes
population:language:spoken: El Molo
population:size: 1104
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
family: Lowland East
family: Western Omo–Tana
language:glottolog:id: elmo1238
language:ISO639-3:id: elo
population:101lasttribes: el molo.html
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 1104

Axiom
annotated source: Elmolo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 1104
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Molo_people

Hadiya
type: Class
subclass of: Cushitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Hadiyya 7°34'N, 37°45'E 7.57, 37.76
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: hadi1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: hadi1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Hadiyya language
population:wikipedia:description: Hadiya people
population:synonym: Hadiyya
language:synonym: Hadiyyisa
population:language:spoken: Hadiyya
population:size: 2 million
family: Afro-Asiatic
family: Cushitic
language:glottolog:id: hadi1240
language:ISO639-3:id: hdy
definition: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 2 million

Axiom
annotated source: Hadiya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Cushitic Eastern population with a population size of 2 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadiya_people

Borana
type: Class
subclass of: Oromo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo 1°03'N, 37°53'E 1.06, 37.88
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bora1271.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bora1271
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Boorana
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Boorana
population:language:spoken: Oromo
population:size: 1025000
language:glottolog:id: bora1271
language:ISO639-3:id: gax
population:101lasttribes: borana.html
definition: A Oromo population with a population size of 1025000

Axiom
annotated source: Borana
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Oromo population with a population size of 1025000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boorana

Gabra
type: Class
subclass of: Oromo
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Gabbra
population:synonym: Gabraa
population:genetic:RefChromY: https://drum.lib.umd.edu/handle/1903/11443
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A3b2
population:language:spoken: Oromo
population:size: 700000
population:101lasttribes: gabra.html
definition: A Oromo population with a population size of 700000

Antambahoaka
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Antambahoaka
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 50000
population:101lasttribes: antambahoaka.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 50000

Axiom
annotated source: Antambahoaka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 50000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antambahoaka

Antanosy
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Antanosy people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malgasy
population:size: 772000
population:101lasttribes: antanosy.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 772000

Axiom
annotated source: Antanosy
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 772000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antanosy_people

Bezanozano
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:description: beza1235
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Bezanozano
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malgasy
population:size: 100000
language:glottolog:id: beza1235
population:101lasttribes: bezanozano.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 100000

Axiom
annotated source: Bezanozano
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 100000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezanozano

Mikea
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:description: mike1243
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Mikea people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malgasy
population:size: 1500
language:glottolog:id: mike1243
population:101lasttribes: mikea.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 1500

Axiom
annotated source: Mikea
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 1500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikea_people

Sihanaka
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Sihanaka
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malagasy
population:size: 200000
population:101lasttribes: sihanaka.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 200000

Axiom
annotated source: Sihanaka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 200000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihanaka

Tanala
type: Class
subclass of: Malagasy
language:glottolog:description: tana1285
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Tanala
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Malgasy
population:size: 400000
language:glottolog:id: tana1285
population:101lasttribes: tanala.html
definition: A Malagasy population with a population size of 400000

Axiom
annotated source: Tanala
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Malagasy population with a population size of 400000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanala

Marakwet
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Markweeta 1°09'N, 35°35'E 1.15, 35.59
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mark1255.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mark1255
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Markwet language
population:wikipedia:description: Marakwet people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Markweta
population:size: 180000
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Kalenjin
family: Nandi–Markweta
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Southern Nilotic
language:glottolog:id: mark1255
language:ISO639-3:id: enb
population:101lasttribes: marakwet.html
definition: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 180000

Axiom
annotated source: Marakwet
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 180000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marakwet_people

Pokot
type: Class
subclass of: Kalenjin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pökoot 1°34'N, 35°14'E 1.57, 35.23
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: poko1263.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: poko1263
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Pökoot language
population:wikipedia:description: Pokot people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Pökoot
language:synonym: Pökoot, Päkot, Pökot, and Suk
population:language:spoken: Pokot
population:size: 969000
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Kalenjin
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
family: Southern Nilotic
language:glottolog:id: poko1263
language:ISO639-3:id: pko
population:101lasttribes: pokot.html
definition: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 969000

Axiom
annotated source: Pokot
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kalenjin population with a population size of 969000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokot_people

Kunama
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kunama 14°35'N, 37°32'E 14.59, 37.53
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kuna1268.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kuna1268
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kunama language
population:wikipedia:description: Kunama people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Kunama
population:size: 260000
family: Kunama
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:glottolog:id: kuna1268
language:ISO639-3:id: kun
population:101lasttribes: kunama.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 260000

Axiom
annotated source: Kunama
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 260000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunama_people

Nara
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nara 15°20'N, 37°30'E 15.33, 37.50
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: nara1262.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nara1262
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Nara people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Barea
population:language:spoken: Nara
population:size: 108000
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
language:glottolog:id: nara1262
language:ISO639-3:id: nrb
population:101lasttribes: nara.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 108000

Axiom
annotated source: Nara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 108000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nara_people

Teso
type: Class
subclass of: Nilotic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Uganda
language:glottolog:wgs84: Teso 1°11'N, 33°56'E 1.18, 33.94
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: teso1249.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: teso1249
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Teso language
population:wikipedia:description: Teso people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Iteso
language:synonym: Ateso
population:language:spoken: Teso
population:size: 2,873 Millions
family: Ateker
family: Ateker-Lotuko–Maa
family: Eastern Nilotic
family: Eastern Sudanic
family: Nilo-Saharan
family: Nilotic
language:glottolog:id: teso1249
language:ISO639-3:id: teo
population:101lasttribes: teso.html
definition: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 2,873 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Teso
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Nilotic Eastern population with a population size of 2,873 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teso_people

Jeberti
type: Class
subclass of: Semitic Eastern
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Eritrea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ethiopia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Somalia
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Jeberti people
population:synonym: Djeberti
population:synonym: Jabarti
population:synonym: Jaberti
population:synonym: Jebarti
population:language:spoken: Tigrinya, Somali, Amharic and Arabic
population:101lasttribes: jeberti.html

Aushi
type: Class
subclass of: Bemba
language:wikipedia:description: Aushi language
population:synonym: Avaushi
population:synonym: Ushi
population:synonym: Usi
population:synonym: Uzhil
population:synonym: Vouaousi
population:language:spoken: Aushi
population:size: 433000
population:101lasttribes: aushi.html
definition: A Bemba population with a population size of 433000

Okavango
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Southern
language:wikipedia:description: Kavango – Southwest Bantu languages
population:wikipedia:description: Kavango people
population:synonym: haKavango
population:synonym: vaKavango
population:language:spoken: Kavango
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Volta-Congo
population:101lasttribes: okavango.html

Lozi
type: Class
subclass of: Sotho
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Angola
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mozambique
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Zambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lozi 17°42'S, 24°44'E -17.71, 24.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lozi1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lozi1239
language:wikipedia:description: Lozi language
population:wikipedia:description: Lozi people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Barotse
population:synonym: Barozi
population:synonym: Barutse
population:synonym: Kololo
population:synonym: Marotse
population:synonym: Marutse
population:synonym: Rotse
population:synonym: Rozi
population:synonym: Rutse
population:synonym: Silozi
population:synonym: Tozui
language:synonym: siLozi and Rozi
population:language:spoken: Lozi
population:size: 3,575 Millions
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
family: Southern Bantu
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: lozi1239
language:ISO639-3:id: loz
population:101lasttribes: lozi.html
definition: A Sotho population with a population size of 3,575 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Lozi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Sotho population with a population size of 3,575 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lozi_people

Damara
type: Class
subclass of: Khoisan South
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
population:genetic:study: Dama, Daman or Damaqua
population:wikipedia:description: Damara people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Damara
population:language:spoken: Khoekhoe
population:size: 146000
population:101lasttribes: damara.html
definition: A Khoisan South population with a population size of 146000

Axiom
annotated source: Damara
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Khoisan South population with a population size of 146000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damara_people

Aghem
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Aghem 6°23'N, 10°05'E 6.39, 10.08
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: aghe1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: aghe1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Aghem language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Aghem
population:size: 61500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southern Bantoid
language:glottolog:id: aghe1239
language:ISO639-3:id: agq
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 61500

Aja
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Aja (Benin) 7°04'N, 1°39'E 7.07, 1.65
language:glottolog:bigmap: ajab1235.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ajab1235
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Adja language
population:wikipedia:description: Aja people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Aja
population:size: 810000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Gbe
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: ajab1235
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 810000

Axiom
annotated source: Aja
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 810000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aja_people

Fante
type: Class
subclass of: Akan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
population:genetic:study: https://www.nature.com/articles/5201408
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: fant1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: fant1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Fante dialect
population:wikipedia:description: Fante people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Fanti
population:synonym: Mfantsefo
language:synonym: Fanti, Fantse, or Mfantse
population:language:spoken: Akan
population:language:spoken: Fante
population:size: 2 millions
family: Akan
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Central Tano
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
family: Potou–Tano
family: Tano
language:glottolog:id: fant1241
language:ISO639-3:id: fat
population:101lasttribes: fante.html
definition: A Akan population with a population size of 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Fante
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Akan population with a population size of 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fante_people

Anaang
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Anaang 4°57'N, 7°35'E 4.95, 7.58
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: anaa1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: anaa1238
language:wikipedia:description: Anaang language
population:wikipedia:description: Anaang people
population:synonym: Annang
population:language:spoken: Anaang
population:size: 2.6 million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Benue–Congo
family: Cross River
family: Lower Cross
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: anaa1238
language:ISO639-3:id: anw
population:101lasttribes: annang.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 2.6 million

Axiom
annotated source: Anaang
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 2.6 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaang_people

Baule
type: Class
subclass of: Akan
language:glottolog:wgs84: Baoulé 5°26'N, 4°46'W 5.43, -4.77
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: baou1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: baou1238
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Baoulé language
population:wikipedia:description: Baoulé people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Baoulé
language:synonym: Baule or Bawule
population:language:spoken: Baoulé
population:size: 5 millions
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: baou1238
language:ISO639-3:id: bci
population:101lasttribes: baule.html
definition: A Akan population with a population size of 5 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Baule
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Akan population with a population size of 5 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baoulé_people

Bamum
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bamun 5°29'N, 10°51'E 5.49, 10.85
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bamu1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bamu1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bamum language
population:wikipedia:description: Bamum people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Bamoum
population:synonym: Bamoun
population:synonym: Bamun
population:synonym: Mum
language:synonym: Bamoun, Mum
population:language:spoken: Bamum
population:size: 659000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: bamu1253
language:ISO639-3:id: bax
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 659000

Axiom
annotated source: Bamum
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 659000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamum_people

Kombe
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngumbi 1°43'N, 9°44'E 1.72, 9.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: ngum1255.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ngum1255
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kombe language
population:wikipedia:description: Kombe people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Combes
language:synonym: Kombe or Ndowe
population:language:spoken: Ngumbi
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: ngum1255
language:ISO639-3:id: nui
population:101lasttribes: kombe.html

Luvale
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Central
population:wikipedia:description: Luvale people
population:synonym: Balovale
population:synonym: Lovale
population:synonym: Lubale
population:synonym: Luena
population:synonym: Lwena
family: Bantoid
family: Niger-Congo
population:101lasttribes: luvale.html

Bedik
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bedik 12°45'N, 12°29'W 12.75, -12.48
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: bedi1235.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bedi1235
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bedik language
population:wikipedia:description: Bedick people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bedick
language:synonym: Budik, endonym Ménik, Onik
population:language:spoken: Bedik
population:size: 2500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Basari–Bedik
family: Niger–Congo
family: Senegambian
family: Tenda
language:glottolog:id: bedi1235
language:ISO639-3:id: tnr
population:101lasttribes: bedik.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 2500

Axiom
annotated source: Bedik
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 2500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedick_people

Bassari
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bassari-Tanda 12°27'N, 13°21'W 12.45, -13.35
language:glottolog:bigmap: bass1258.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: bass1258
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bassari language
population:wikipedia:description: Bassari people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Oniyan, Onian, Onëyan, Ayan, Biyan, or Wo
population:language:spoken: Basari
population:size: 40800
family: Atlantic
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Basari–Bedik
family: Niger–Congo
family: Senegambian
family: Tenda
language:glottolog:id: bass1258
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:id: bsc
population:101lasttribes: bassari.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 40800

Axiom
annotated source: Bassari
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 40800
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassari_people

Diffa Arabs
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Niger
population:wikipedia:description: Diffa Arabs
population:synonym: Mahamid Arabs
population:language:spoken: Arab
population:size: 150000
population:101lasttribes: diffa.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 150000

Axiom
annotated source: Diffa Arabs
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 150000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffa_Arabs

Ditammari
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ditammari 10°10'N, 1°11'E 10.16, 1.18
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dita1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dita1238
language:wikipedia:description: Tammari language
population:wikipedia:description: Tammari people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Batammariba
population:synonym: Betammaribe
population:synonym: Otamari
population:synonym: Otammari
population:synonym: Ottamari
population:synonym: Somba
population:synonym: Tamari
language:synonym: Ditammari, Tamari
population:language:spoken: Tammari
language:glottolog:id: dita1238
language:ISO639-3:id: tbz

Ekoi
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ejagham 5°33'N, 8°55'E 5.54, 8.91
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:glottolog:bigmap: ejag1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: ejag1239
language:wikipedia:description: Jagham language
population:wikipedia:description: Ekoi people
population:synonym: Ejagham
language:synonym: Jagham, Ekoi
population:language:spoken: Ejagham
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: ejag1239
language:ISO639-3:id: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:id: etu

Gola
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gola 7°04'N, 10°49'W 7.06, -10.81
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: gola1255.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: gola1255
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Gola language
population:wikipedia:description: Gola people
population:peoplegroups:description: Gola people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Gula
population:language:spoken: Gola, English, Krio
population:size: 304000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: gola1255
language:ISO639-3:id: gol
population:101lasttribes: gola.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 304000

Axiom
annotated source: Gola
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 304000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gola_people

Guan
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Ghana
language:glottolog:wgs84: Awutu 5°25'N, 0°36'W 5.42, -0.60
language:glottolog:wgs84: Cherepon 6°03'N, 0°07'W 6.05, -0.11
language:glottolog:wgs84: Chumburung 8°09'N, 0°17'W 8.15, -0.28
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dompo 8°11'N, 2°18'W 8.18, -2.29
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dwang 7°42'N, 0°26'W 7.71, -0.43
language:glottolog:wgs84: Efutu 5°21'N, 0°38'W 5.35, -0.63
language:glottolog:wgs84: Foodo 9°34'N, 1°24'E 9.56, 1.40
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gikyode 8°24'N, 0°34'E 8.39, 0.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ginyanga 8°14'N, 0°59'E 8.23, 0.98
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gonja 8°29'N, 0°44'W 8.49, -0.73
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gua 6°31'N, 0°10'E 6.52, 0.17
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kplang 8°04'N, 0°48'W 8.07, -0.80
language:glottolog:wgs84: Krache 7°56'N, 0°01'E 7.93, 0.02
language:glottolog:wgs84: Larteh 5°56'N, 0°05'W 5.94, -0.08
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nawuri 8°27'N, 0°03'E 8.45, 0.05
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nchumbulu 7°38'N, 1°19'W 7.63, -1.31
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nkami 7°03'N, 0°02'W 7.06, -0.04
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nkonya 7°12'N, 0°19'E 7.20, 0.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nkonya-Nkami 7°12'N, 0°19'E 7.20, 0.32
language:glottolog:wgs84: Nterato 8°50'N, 0°06'E 8.83, 0.10
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tchumbuli 8°26'N, 2°33'E 8.43, 2.56
language:glottolog:bigmap: guan1278.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: guan1278
language:wikipedia:description: Guang languages
population:wikipedia:description: Guang people
population:synonym: Guang
population:language:spoken: Guan
population:size: 1 million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Kwa
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: guan1278
population:101lasttribes: guang.html
definition: The Guan are a Western African population with a population size of 1 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Guan
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Guan are a Western African population with a population size of 1 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guang_people

Bariba
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Baatonum 9°38'N, 3°E 9.63, 3.00
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: baat1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: baat1238
language:wikipedia:description: Bariba language
population:wikipedia:description: Bariba people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Baatonu
language:synonym: Baatonum, Baatombu, Baatonu, Barba, Barganchi, Bargawa, Bargu, Baruba, Berba, Bogung, and Burgu
population:language:spoken: Bariba
population:size: 1.4 million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Savannas
language:glottolog:id: baat1238
language:ISO639-3:id: bba
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 1.4 million

Axiom
annotated source: Bariba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 1.4 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bariba_people

Konkomba
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Konkomba 9°49'N, 0°17'E 9.82, 0.28
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: konk1269.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: konk1269
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Konkomba language
population:wikipedia:description: Konkomba people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Bikpakpaam
population:language:spoken: Konkomba
population:size: 950000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Gur
family: Gurma
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northern Gur
family: Oti–Volta
family: Savannas
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: konk1269
language:ISO639-3:id: xon
population:101lasttribes: konkomba.html
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 950000

Axiom
annotated source: Konkomba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 950000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkomba_people

Lilse
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
population:synonym: Lyela
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M33
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M96
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L0a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3f
population:language:spoken: Lyele

Lobi
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lobi 9°58'N, 3°20'W 9.96, -3.34
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: lobi1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lobi1245
language:wikipedia:description: Lobi language
population:wikipedia:description: Lobi people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Lobi
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Gur
family: Niger–Congo
family: Savannas
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: lobi1245
language:ISO639-3:id: lob
population:101lasttribes: lobi.html

Pana
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: pana1295.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: pana1295
language:wikipedia:description: Pana language (Gur)
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/Explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M181
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M35
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M75
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3f
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3h
population:language:spoken: Pana
population:size: 19700
language:glottolog:id: pana1295
language:ISO639-3:id: pnq
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 19700

Samoya
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kalamsé 13°37'N, 3°06'W 13.61, -3.10
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kala1383.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kala1383
language:wikipedia:description: Kalamsé language
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/Explore/groupdetails.aspx
population:synonym: Kalamse
population:synonym: Samoma
language:official: kala1383
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: A_M91
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M150
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M181
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: R_M207
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L4b
population:language:spoken: Kalamsé
population:size: 30900
language:ISO639-3:id: knz
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 30900

Itsekiri
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
language:glottolog:wgs84: Isekiri 5°49'N, 5°35'E 5.82, 5.59
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: isek1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: isek1239
language:wikipedia:description: Itsekiri language
population:wikipedia:description: Itsekiri people
population:language:spoken: Itsekiri
population:size: 2.7 Million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Volta–Niger
family: Yoruboid
family: yeai
language:glottolog:id: isek1239
language:ISO639-3:id: its
population:101lasttribes: itsekiri.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 2.7 Million

Axiom
annotated source: Itsekiri
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 2.7 Million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsekiri_people

Bandial
type: Class
subclass of: Jola
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bandial 12°32'N, 16°25'W 12.53, -16.42
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:ISO639-3:description: bqj
language:glottolog:bigmap: band1340.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: band1340
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Bandial language
population:wikipedia:description: Bandials
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Banjaal
population:language:spoken: Jola
population:size: 10125
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bak
family: Jola
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: band1340
definition: A Jola population with a population size of 10125

Axiom
annotated source: Bandial
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Jola population with a population size of 10125
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandials

Dan
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Dan 7°14'N, 8°15'W 7.23, -8.25
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: dann1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: dann1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Dan language
population:wikipedia:description: Dan people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Gio
language:synonym: Yacouba or Yakubasa, Gio, Gyo, Gio-Dan, and Da
population:size: 700000
family: Eastern Mande
family: Guro–Dan
family: Mande
family: Mano–Dan
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southeastern
family: Tura–Dan
language:glottolog:id: dann1241
language:ISO639-3:id: dnj
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 700000

Axiom
annotated source: Dan
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 700000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan_people

Kabye
type: Class
subclass of: Gurma
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Benin
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Togo
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kabiye 8°58'N, 0°30'E 8.97, 0.50
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kabi1261.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kabi1261
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kabiye language
population:wikipedia:description: Kabye people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Cabrai
population:synonym: Kabiye
population:synonym: Kabre
population:language:spoken: Kabiye
population:size: 1.22 millions
language:glottolog:id: kabi1261
language:ISO639-3:id: kbp
population:101lasttribes: kabye.html
definition: A Gurma population with a population size of 1.22 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kabye
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Gurma population with a population size of 1.22 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabye_people

Krio
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: krio1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: krio1253
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Sierra Leone Creole people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Creole
language:synonym: Creole
population:language:spoken: English, Krio
population:size: 104311
family: Atlantic
family: English Creole
language:glottolog:id: krio1253
language:ISO639-3:id: kri
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 104311

Axiom
annotated source: Krio
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 104311
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Leone_Creole_people

Krahn
type: Class
subclass of: Kru
language:glottolog:wgs84: Konobo-Eastern Krahn Coordinates WGS84 5°50'N, 7°51'W 5.84, -7.85
language:glottolog:wgs84: Western Krahn 6°09'N, 8°25'W 6.14, -8.41
language:ISO639-3:description: east2414
language:glottolog:bigmap: east2414.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:bigmap: west2488.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: west2488
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Krahn people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Guéré
population:synonym: Sapo
population:synonym: Wee
population:synonym: Wobe
population:language:spoken: Kru
population:size: 214000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Kru
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: east2414 west2488
language:ISO639-3:id: kqo krw
population:101lasttribes: krahn.html
definition: A Kru population with a population size of 214000

Axiom
annotated source: Krahn
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kru population with a population size of 214000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krahn_people

Grebo
type: Class
subclass of: Kru
language:glottolog:wgs84: Barclayville Grebo 4°41'N, 8°06'W 4.68, -8.09
language:glottolog:wgs84: Central Grebo 4°53'N, 7°53'W 4.88, -7.89
language:glottolog:wgs84: Gboloo Grebo 4°45'N, 7°40'W 4.75, -7.67
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Grebo 5°10'N, 8°08'W 5.17, -8.14
language:glottolog:wgs84: Plapo Krumen 4°34'N, 7°18'W 4.56, -7.31
language:glottolog:wgs84: Pye Krumen 5°N, 7°01'W 5.01, -7.01
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Grebo 4°29'N, 7°34'W 4.48, -7.57
language:glottolog:wgs84: Tepo Krumen 5°10'N, 7°40'W 5.16, -7.66
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: greb1257.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: greb1257
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Grebo language
population:wikipedia:description: Grebo people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Glebo
population:language:spoken: Grebo
population:size: 387000
family: Kru
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: greb1257
language:ISO639-3:id: grb – inclusive code Individual codes: grj – Southern (incl. Jabo) grv – Central gbo – Northern gec – Gboloo gry – Barclayville oub – Glio-Ubi
population:101lasttribes: grebo.html
definition: A Kru population with a population size of 387000

Axiom
annotated source: Grebo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Kru population with a population size of 387000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grebo_people

Kulango
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bondoukou Kulango 7°52'N, 2°52'W 7.86, -2.87
language:glottolog:wgs84: Bouna Kulango 8°28'N, 2°45'W 8.46, -2.75
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kula1277.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kula1277
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kulango language
population:wikipedia:description: Koulango (peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Koulango
population:language:spoken: Kulango
population:size: 311500
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Kulango–Lorhon
family: Niger–Congo
family: Savannas
language:glottolog:id: kula1277
language:ISO639-3:id: Either: nku – Bouna kzc – Bondoukou
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 311500

Axiom
annotated source: Kulango
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 311500
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koulango_(peuple)

Limba
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: East Limba 9°43'N, 11°45'W 9.71, -11.75
language:glottolog:wgs84: West-Central Limba 9°31'N, 12°19'W 9.52, -12.31
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: limb1267.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: limb1267
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Limba language
population:wikipedia:description: Limba people (Sierra Leone)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Hulimba
population:language:spoken: Limba, English, Krio
population:size: 792190
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: limb1267
language:ISO639-3:id: Either: lia – West–Central lma – East
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 792190

Axiom
annotated source: Limba
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 792190
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_people_(Sierra_Leone)

Jakhanke
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Jahanka 11°32'N, 12°44'W 11.54, -12.73
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: jaha1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: jaha1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
population:wikipedia:description: Jakhanke
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Diakanké
population:synonym: Diakhanga
population:synonym: Diakhango
population:synonym: Diakhankesare
population:synonym: Diakhanké
population:synonym: Diakkanke
population:synonym: Dyakanke
population:synonym: Jahanka
population:synonym: Jahanke
population:synonym: Jahanque
population:synonym: Jahonque
population:language:spoken: Jahanka
population:size: 115200
family: Mande
family: Manding
family: Niger–Congo
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: jaha1245
language:ISO639-3:id: jad
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 115200

Axiom
annotated source: Jakhanke
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 115200
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakhanke

Kono
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kono (Sierra Leone) 8°40'N, 10°55'W 8.67, -10.92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kono1268.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kono1268
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kono language (Sierra Leone)
population:wikipedia:description: Kono people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Kono, English, Krio
population:size: 363000
family: Central
family: Mande
family: Manding–Jogo
family: Manding–Vai
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: kono1268
language:ISO639-3:id: kno
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 363000

Axiom
annotated source: Kono
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 363000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kono_people

Kpelle
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
language:glottolog:wgs84: Guinea Kpelle 7°56'N, 8°59'W 7.93, -8.99
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kono (Guinea) 7°51'N, 8°15'W 7.85, -8.26
language:glottolog:wgs84: Liberia Kpelle 6°55'N, 9°58'W 6.92, -9.96
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kpel1252.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kpel1252
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kpelle language
population:wikipedia:description: Kpelle people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Kpelle
population:size: 2 millions
family: Mande
family: Niger-Congo
family: Southwestern
language:glottolog:id: kpel1252
language:ISO639-3:id: kpe
population:101lasttribes: kpelle.html
definition: The Kpelle are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.

Axiom
annotated source: Kpelle
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The Kpelle are a Mande Western population with a population size of 2 million.
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpelle_people

Kuranko
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuranko 9°30'N, 10°37'W 9.49, -10.61
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kura1250.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kura1250
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kuranko language
population:wikipedia:description: Kuranko people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Karanko
population:synonym: Kolanko
population:synonym: Kooranko
population:synonym: Koranko
population:synonym: Koronko
population:synonym: Kouranko
population:synonym: Kulanko
population:synonym: Kurako
population:synonym: Kuranké
population:synonym: Kuronko
population:language:spoken: Kuranko, French, English, Krio
population:size: > 2 millions
family: Central Mande
family: Central–Western
family: Mande
family: Manding–Jogo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: kura1250
language:ISO639-3:id: knk
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of > 2 millions

Axiom
annotated source: Kuranko
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of > 2 millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuranko_people

Loko
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Loko 9°07'N, 12°09'W 9.12, -12.16
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: loko1255.bigmap.html
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Loko language
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Landogo
population:language:spoken: Loko, Krio, English
population:size: 165692
family: Mande
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southwestern
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: loko1255
language:ISO639-3:id: lok
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 165692

Mano
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mann 7°03'N, 8°52'W 7.05, -8.86
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mann1248.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mann1248
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mano language
population:wikipedia:description: Mano people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Maa, Mah, and Mawe
population:language:spoken: Mano
population:size: 498000
family: Eastern Mande
family: Mande
family: Mano–Dan
family: Niger–Congo
family: Southeastern
language:glottolog:id: mann1248
language:ISO639-3:id: mev
population:101lasttribes: mano.html
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 498000

Axiom
annotated source: Mano
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 498000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mano_people

Vai
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Vai 7°03'N, 11°20'W 7.05, -11.33
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: vaii1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: vaii1241
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Vai language
population:wikipedia:description: Vai people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
language:synonym: Vy or Gallinas
population:language:spoken: Vai, English, Krio, Gola
population:size: 240000
family: Central
family: Mande
family: Manding–Jogo
family: Manding–Vai
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: vaii1241
language:ISO639-3:id: vai
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 240000

Axiom
annotated source: Vai
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 240000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vai_people

Yalunka
type: Class
subclass of: Mande Western
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mali
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Yalunka 9°58'N, 11°17'W 9.97, -11.28
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: yalu1240.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: yalu1240
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Yalunka language
population:wikipedia:description: Yalunka people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Dialonké
language:synonym: Yalunke, Jalonke, Jallonka, Jalunga, Kjalonke, Dyalonké, Djallonké, or Dialonké
population:language:spoken: Yalunka
population:size: 206000
family: Central
family: Mande
family: Niger–Congo
family: Susu–Yalunka
family: Western Mande
language:glottolog:id: yalu1240
language:ISO639-3:id: yal
definition: A Mande Western population with a population size of 206000

Axiom
annotated source: Yalunka
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Mande Western population with a population size of 206000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalunka_people

Mankanya
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mankanya 12°16'N, 15°45'W 12.26, -15.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: mank1251.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: mank1251
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Mankanya language
population:wikipedia:description: Mankanya people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Mankanya
population:size: 106900
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bak proper
family: Bak–Bijago
family: Jola–Papel
family: Manjaku–Papel
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: mank1251
language:ISO639-3:id: knf
population:101lasttribes: mankanya.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 106900

Axiom
annotated source: Mankanya
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 106900
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mankanya_people

Oron
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cameroon
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
population:genetic:study: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2148-10-92
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: oroo1241.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: oroo1241
language:wikipedia:description: Oro language
population:wikipedia:description: Oron people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/groupdetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Oro
population:size: 1.407 million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: oroo1241
language:ISO639-3:id: orx
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1.407 million

Axiom
annotated source: Oron
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1.407 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oron_people

Papel
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
language:glottolog:wgs84: Papel 11°54'N, 15°50'W 11.90, -15.84
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: pape1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: pape1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Papel language
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papel_people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Moium
population:synonym: Oium
population:synonym: Papei
population:synonym: Pelels
population:synonym: Pepel
language:synonym: Pepel, Papei, Oium or Moium
population:language:spoken: Papel
population:size: 140000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bak proper
family: Bak–Bijago
family: Jola–Papel
family: Manjaku–Papel
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: pape1239
language:ISO639-3:id: pbo
population:101lasttribes: papel.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 140000

Axiom
annotated source: Papel
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 140000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papel_people

Sherbro
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Sherbro 7°47'N, 12°44'W 7.78, -12.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: sher1258.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: sher1258
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Sherbro language
population:wikipedia:description: Sherbro people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:language:spoken: Sherbro, Krio, English
population:size: 134606
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bullom
family: Bullom–Kissi
family: Mel
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: sher1258
language:ISO639-3:id: bun
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 134606

Axiom
annotated source: Sherbro
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 134606
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherbro_people

Temne
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Timne 8°54'N, 12°20'W 8.90, -12.33
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: timn1235.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: timn1235
language:wikipedia:description: Temne language
population:wikipedia:description: Temne people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Atemne
population:synonym: Temene
population:synonym: Temeni
population:synonym: Thimni
population:synonym: Timmani
language:synonym: Themne, Timne
population:language:spoken: Temne
population:size: 2,225 Millions
family: Atlantic-Congo
language:glottolog:id: timn1235
language:ISO639-3:id: tem
population:101lasttribes: temne.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 2,225 Millions

Axiom
annotated source: Temne
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 2,225 Millions
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temne_people

Lebu
type: Class
subclass of: Wolof
language:glottolog:wgs84: Lebu Wolof 14°45'N, 17°29'W 14.75, -17.49
language:glottolog:bigmap: lebu1234.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: lebu1234
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Lebu Wolof
population:wikipedia:description: Lebu people
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Lebou
population:language:spoken: Lebu Wolof
population:size: 210000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
family: Senegambian
family: Wolof–Nyun
language:glottolog:id: lebu1234
definition: A Wolof population with a population size of 210000

Axiom
annotated source: Lebu
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Wolof population with a population size of 210000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebu_people

Nuna
type: Class
subclass of: Gurunsi
language:glottolog:bigmap: nuni1253.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: nuni1253
language:wikipedia:description: Nuni language
population:wikipedia:description: Nuna people
population:synonym: Nunuma
population:genetic:RefChromY: msr291
population:genetic:RefMitochondrialHap: msr291
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: B_M150
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M191*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M2*
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_M35
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U174
population:genetic:chromosomeYHap: E_U175
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L1c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2a
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2c
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L2d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3b
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3d
population:genetic:mitochondrialHap: L3e
population:language:spoken: Nuni
language:glottolog:id: nuni1253
language:ISO639-3:id: Either: nuv – Northern Nuni nnw – Southern Nuni

Kango
type: Class
subclass of: Pygmy Central
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kango (Tshopo District) 1°36'N, 27°01'E 1.60, 27.02
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kang1285.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kang1285
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bila_language
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kango_people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx#topmenu
population:synonym: Batchua
population:synonym: Mbuti-Sua
population:language:spoken: Bila
population:size: 12500
language:glottolog:id: kang1285
language:ISO639-3:id: kzy
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/kango.html
definition: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 12500

Axiom
annotated source: Kango
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Pygmy Central population with a population size of 12500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kango_people

Ewondo
type: Class
subclass of: Beti-Pahuin
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ewondo 4°13'N, 11°56'E 4.21, 11.94
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ewon1239.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ewon1239
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewondo_language
population:wikipedia:description: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewondo_(peuple)
population:peoplegroups:description: topmenu
population:synonym: Kolo
population:synonym: Yaunde
language:synonym: Kolo
population:language:spoken: Ewondo
population:size: 2500000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger-Congo
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: ewon1239
language:ISO639-3:id: ewo
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/ewondo.html
definition: A Beti-Pahuin population with a population size of 2500000

Axiom
annotated source: Ewondo
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Beti-Pahuin population with a population size of 2500000
database_cross_reference: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewondo_(peuple)

Birwa
type: Class
subclass of: Southern African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
language:glottolog:wgs84: Birwa 22°10'S, 28°20'E -22.17, 28.33
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/birw1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/birw1238
language:wikipedia:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Sotho_language#Other_varieties_of_Northern_Sotho
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobirwa
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Babirwa
population:synonym: Bobirwa
population:language:spoken: Northern Sotho language
population:size: 35500
language:glottolog:id: birw1238
language:ISO639-3:id: brl
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/birwa.html
definition: A Southern African population with a population size of 35500

Axiom
annotated source: Birwa
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Southern African population with a population size of 35500
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobirwa

Kissi
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Liberia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
language:glottolog:wgs84: Northern Kissi 8°44'N, 10°24'W 8.73, -10.41
language:glottolog:wgs84: Southern Kisi 8°19'N, 10°20'W 8.32, -10.34
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kiss1245.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/kiss1245
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissi_language
population:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissi_people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Assi
population:synonym: Bakoa
population:synonym: Den
population:synonym: Gihi
population:synonym: Gisi
population:synonym: Gissi
population:synonym: Gizi
population:synonym: Kalen
population:synonym: Kisi
population:synonym: Kisia
population:synonym: Kisie
population:synonym: Kisiye
population:synonym: Kizi
language:synonym: Kisi
population:language:spoken: Kissi, French, English, Krio
population:size: 1,224,545
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Mel
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: kiss1245
language:ISO639-3:id: kss kqs
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/kissi.html
definition: A Western African population with a population size of 1,224,545

Axiom
annotated source: Kissi
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Western African population with a population size of 1,224,545
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissi_people

Ngazidja
type: Class
subclass of: Swahili
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ngazidja Comorian 11°37'S, 43°22'E -11.61, 43.36
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ngaz1238.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ngaz1238
population:joshuaproject:description: https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/11412
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comorian_languages
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:size: 416,200
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: ngaz1238
language:ISO639-3:id: zdj
definition: A Swahili population with a population size of 416,200

Maore
type: Class
subclass of: Swahili
language:glottolog:wgs84: Maore Comorian 12°50'S, 45°09'E -12.83, 45.15
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/maor1244.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/maor1244
population:joshuaproject:description: https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/18946
language:wikipedia:description: Maore dialect
language:synonym: Shimaore
population:size: 217,400
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: maor1244
language:ISO639-3:id: swb
definition: A Swahili population with a population size of 217,400

Mwali
type: Class
subclass of: Swahili
language:glottolog:wgs84: Mwali Comorian 12°19'S, 43°44'E -12.32, 43.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/mwal1237.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/mwal1237
population:joshuaproject:description: https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/19402
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comorian_languages
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:size: 45,000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: mwal1237
language:ISO639-3:id: wlc
definition: A Swahili population with a population size of 45,000

Ndzwani
type: Class
subclass of: Swahili
language:glottolog:wgs84: Ndzwani Comorian 12°13'S, 44°22'E -12.21, 44.37
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ndzw1235.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/ndzw1235
population:joshuaproject:description: https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/19403
language:wikipedia:description: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comorian_languages
population:peoplegroups:description: https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/groupdetails.aspx
population:language:spoken: Comorian
population:size: 365,900
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Benue–Congo
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: ndzw1235
language:ISO639-3:id: zdj
definition: A Swahili population with a population size of 365,900

Kuria
type: Class
subclass of: Bantu Eastern
language:glottolog:wgs84: Kuria 1°30'S, 34°30'E -1.51, 34.50
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: kuri1259.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: kuri1259
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Kuria language
population:wikipedia:description: Kuria people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: AbaKurya
population:size: 1 million
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bantoid
family: Bantu
family: Benue–Congo
family: Great Lakes Bantu
family: Niger–Congo
family: Northeast Bantu
family: Southern
family: Volta-Congo
language:glottolog:id: kuri1259
language:ISO639-3:id: kuj
population:101lasttribes: kuria.html
definition: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1 million

Axiom
annotated source: Kuria
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Bantu Eastern population with a population size of 1 million
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuria_people

Karonica
type: Class
subclass of: Jola
language:glottolog:wgs84: Karon 13°N, 16°44'W 12.99, -16.74
language:ISO639-3:description: http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp
language:glottolog:bigmap: karo1294.bigmap.html
language:glottolog:description: karo1294
population:googlebook: https://www.google.com/search
language:wikipedia:description: Karon language
population:wikipedia:description: Karoninka people
population:peoplegroups:description: https://peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx
population:synonym: Karon
population:synonym: Karone
population:synonym: Karoninka
language:synonym: Kalɔɔn
population:language:spoken: Karon
population:size: 117000
family: Atlantic–Congo
family: Bak
family: Jola
family: Jola Proper
family: Niger–Congo
language:glottolog:id: karo1294
language:ISO639-3:id: krx
population:101lasttribes: https://www.101lasttribes.com/tribes/karoninka.html
definition: A Jola population with a population size of 117000

Axiom
annotated source: Karonica
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A Jola population with a population size of 117000
database_cross_reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karoninka_people

entity
type: Class
BFO_0000179: entity
BFO_0000180: Entity
IAO_0000112: Julius Caesar
IAO_0000112: Verdi’s Requiem
IAO_0000112: the Second World War
IAO_0000112: your body mass index
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81
IAO_0000116: Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf
IAO_0000600: An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])

Axiom
annotated source: entity
annotated property: IAO_0000116
annotated target: Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000004
comment: per discussion with Barry Smith

Axiom
annotated source: entity
annotated property: IAO_0000600
annotated target: An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/001-001

continuant
type: Class
subclass of: entity
BFO_0000179: continuant
BFO_0000180: Continuant
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240
IAO_0000116: Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants
IAO_0000600: A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])
IAO_0000601: if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])
IAO_0000601: if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])
IAO_0000601: if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])
IAO_0000602: (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002]

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000116
annotated target: Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000007

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000600
annotated target: A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002

Axiom
annotated source: continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002

independent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: independent continuant
disjoint with: specifically dependent continuant
BFO_0000179: ic
BFO_0000180: IndependentContinuant
IAO_0000112: a chair
IAO_0000112: a heart
IAO_0000112: a leg
IAO_0000112: a molecule
IAO_0000112: a spatial region
IAO_0000112: an atom
IAO_0000112: an orchestra.
IAO_0000112: an organism
IAO_0000112: the bottom right portion of a human torso
IAO_0000112: the interior of your mouth
definition: b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])
IAO_0000601: For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])
IAO_0000601: For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])
IAO_0000602: (forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002]
IAO_0000602: (iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002]

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: definition
annotated target: b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002

quality
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: quality
BFO_0000179: quality
BFO_0000180: Quality
IAO_0000112: the ambient temperature of this portion of air
IAO_0000112: the color of a tomato
IAO_0000112: the length of the circumference of your waist
IAO_0000112: the mass of this piece of gold.
IAO_0000112: the shape of your nose
IAO_0000112: the shape of your nostril
IAO_0000600: a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])
IAO_0000601: If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001]

Axiom
annotated source: quality
annotated property: IAO_0000600
annotated target: a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001

Axiom
annotated source: quality
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001

Axiom
annotated source: quality
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001

Axiom
annotated source: quality
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001

specifically dependent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: specifically dependent continuant
BFO_0000179: sdc
BFO_0000180: SpecificallyDependentContinuant
IAO_0000112: Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key
IAO_0000112: of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato
IAO_0000112: of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates.
IAO_0000112: the disposition of this fish to decay
IAO_0000112: the function of this heart: to pump blood
IAO_0000112: the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79
IAO_0000112: the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction
IAO_0000112: the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center
IAO_0000112: the role of being a doctor
IAO_0000112: the shape of this hole.
IAO_0000112: the smell of this portion of mozzarella
definition: b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])
IAO_0000116: Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc.
IAO_0000602: (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003]

Axiom
annotated source: specifically dependent continuant
annotated property: definition
annotated target: b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003

Axiom
annotated source: specifically dependent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000116
annotated target: Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc.
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000005
comment: per discussion with Barry Smith

Axiom
annotated source: specifically dependent continuant
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003

material entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
disjoint with: immaterial entity
BFO_0000179: material
BFO_0000180: MaterialEntity
IAO_0000112: a flame
IAO_0000112: a forest fire
IAO_0000112: a human being
IAO_0000112: a hurricane
IAO_0000112: a photon
IAO_0000112: a puff of smoke
IAO_0000112: a sea wave
IAO_0000112: a tornado
IAO_0000112: an aggregate of human beings.
IAO_0000112: an energy wave
IAO_0000112: an epidemic
IAO_0000112: the undetached arm of a human being
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: Material entities (continuants) can preserve their identity even while gaining and losing material parts. Continuants are contrasted with occurrents, which unfold themselves in successive temporal parts or phases [60
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: Object, Fiat Object Part and Object Aggregate are not intended to be exhaustive of Material Entity. Users are invited to propose new subcategories of Material Entity.
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: ‘Matter’ is intended to encompass both mass and energy (we will address the ontological treatment of portions of energy in a later version of BFO). A portion of matter is anything that includes elementary particles among its proper or improper parts: quarks and leptons, including electrons, as the smallest particles thus far discovered; baryons (including protons and neutrons) at a higher level of granularity; atoms and molecules at still higher levels, forming the cells, organs, organisms and other material entities studied by biologists, the portions of rock studied by geologists, the fossils studied by paleontologists, and so on.Material entities are three-dimensional entities (entities extended in three spatial dimensions), as contrasted with the processes in which they participate, which are four-dimensional entities (entities extended also along the dimension of time).According to the FMA, material entities may have immaterial entities as parts – including the entities identified below as sites; for example the interior (or ‘lumen’) of your small intestine is a part of your body. BFO 2.0 embodies a decision to follow the FMA here.
IAO_0000600: A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])
IAO_0000601: Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])
IAO_0000601: every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002]
IAO_0000602: (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002]

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000600
annotated target: A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000601
annotated target: every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002

Axiom
annotated source: material entity
annotated property: IAO_0000602
annotated target: (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002]
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002

immaterial entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
BFO_0000179: immaterial
BFO_0000180: ImmaterialEntity
IAO_0000116: BFO 2 Reference: Immaterial entities are divided into two subgroups:boundaries and sites, which bound, or are demarcated in relation, to material entities, and which can thus change location, shape and size and as their material hosts move or change shape or size (for example: your nasal passage; the hold of a ship; the boundary of Wales (which moves with the rotation of the Earth) [38, 7, 10

continent
type: Class
subclass of: geographic location
definition: One of the large, unbroken masses of land into which the Earth's surface is divided.
has alternative id: GAZ:00190836
database_cross_reference: FTT:540
database_cross_reference: GeoNames:CONT
database_cross_reference: TGN:21402
database_cross_reference: TGN:29000
has_exact_synonym: CONTIN
has_exact_synonym: Continent {alternative name}
has_exact_synonym: continent {alternative name}
has_exact_synonym: continental region
has_exact_synonym: major area
has OBO namespace: GAZ
id: GAZ:00000013

geographic location
type: Class
subclass of: immaterial entity
definition: A reference to a place on the Earth, by its name or by its geographical location.
has alternative id: GAZ:00000467
has_exact_synonym: geographic region {alternative name}
has OBO namespace: GAZ
id: GAZ:00000448

region
type: Class
subclass of: geographic location
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: continent
definition: Any geographic area greater than an individual country but smaller than a continent, used as a convenience reference. Please note that most geographic areas may not be formally defined and exact boundaries can be debatable.
has_exact_synonym: geographical area

obsolete country
type: Class
definition: A collective generic term that refers here to a wide variety of dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in addition to the traditional countries or independent states.
definition_source: NCIT:C25464
term replaced by: Country
deprecated: true

ancestry category
type: Class
subclass of: population
definition: Population category defined using ancestry informative markers (AIMs) based on genetic/genomic data
has_exact_synonym: ancestral group

European ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as European, Caucasian, White or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Dutch). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CEU, FIN, GBR, IBS and TSI populations.
has_exact_synonym: Caucasian
has_exact_synonym: European
has_exact_synonym: white
comment: It should be noted that the synonym "Caucasian", while widely used in some part of the world, has strong associations with notions of white supremancy and should be avoided whenever possible.

South Asian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as South Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Asian Indian). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap BEB, GIH, ITU, PJL and STU populations.
has_exact_synonym: South Asian

South East Asian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as South East Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Vietnamese). This category also includes includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes KHV population. We note that East Asian and South East Asian populations are often conflated. However, recent studies indicate a unique genetic background for South East Asian populations.
has_exact_synonym: South East Asian
has_exact_synonym: Southeast Asian

Asian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described as Asian but there was not sufficient information to allow classification as East Asian, Central Asian, South Asian or South-East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Asian
has_exact_synonym: Asian unspecified

East Asian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as East Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Chinese). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CDX, CHB, CHS and JPT populations.
has_exact_synonym: East Asian

African ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described as African, but there was not sufficient information to allow classification as African American, AfroCaribbean or Sub-Saharan African.
has_exact_synonym: African
has_exact_synonym: African unspecified

Sub-Saharan African
type: Class
subclass of: African ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as SubSaharan African or one of the subpopulations from this region (e.g. Yoruban). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap ESN, LWK, GWD, MSL, MKK and YRI populations.

Indigenous American ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes indigenous individuals of North, Central and South America, descended from the original human migration into the Americas from Siberia. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: Indigenous American
comment: Class previously labelled as "Native American". Use of this term, alongside other terms such as "First Nations", should be discontinued in favour of the more appropriate "Indigenous American", which includes indigenous communities across the Americas while the former serve as political designations in the USA and Canada, respectively.

Latin or Admixed American ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: admixed ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or are described by authors as Hispanic, Latino, Latin American or one of the sub-populations from this region. This category includes individuals with known admixture of primarily European, African and Native American ancestries, though some may have also a degree of Asian (e.g. Peru). We also note that the levels of admixture vary depending on the country, with Caribbean countries carrying higher levels of African admixture when compared to South American countries, for example. This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CLM, MXL, PEL and PUR populations
term editor: Jackie MacArthur
term editor: Joannella Morales
has_exact_synonym: Latin or Admixed American
has_exact_synonym: Mestizo
has_exact_synonym: Pardo
comment: Synonyms include historical and contemporary terms in use in parts of Canada, Alaska and USA by some Indigenous populations, local and national governmental institutions

Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who self-report or were described by authors as Middle Eastern, North African, Persian or one of the subpopulations from this region (e.g. Saudi Arabian). We note there is heterogeneity in this category with different degrees of admixture as well as levels of genetic isolation. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian)
has_exact_synonym: Middle Eastern/North African

African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: admixed ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as African American or Afro-Caribbean. This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap ACB or ASW populations. We note that there is likely to be significant admixture with European ancestry populations.
has_exact_synonym: African American or Afro-Caribbean

Oceanian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described by authors as Oceanian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g. Native Hawaiian). We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: Oceanian

uncategorised population
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: A population for which specific ancestry information is known but that does not fall into any of the defined ancestry categories

Japanese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Japan

Taiwanese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Taiwan
has_exact_synonym: non-aboriginal Taiwanese

Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: China

Korean
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: North Korea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Korea

Mongolian
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mongolia

Macanese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Macau
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese

Singaporean Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese

Hong Kong Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese

Han Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Han people, an East Asian ethnic group native to Greater China.
has_exact_synonym: Chinese Han

obsolete Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: Asia
deprecated: true

obsolete Europe
type: Class
term replaced by: Europe
deprecated: true

obsolete Oceania
type: Class
term replaced by: Oceania
deprecated: true

obsolete Latin America and the Caribbean
type: Class
term replaced by: Latin America and the Caribbean
deprecated: true

obsolete Northern America
type: Class
term replaced by: Northern America
deprecated: true

obsolete Eastern Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Eastern Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete Middle Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Middle Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete Northern Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Northern Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete Southern Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Southern Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete Western Africa
type: Class
term replaced by: Western Africa
deprecated: true

obsolete South Central Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: South-Central Asia
deprecated: true

obsolete South-Eastern Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: South-Eastern Asia
deprecated: true

obsolete Western Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: Western Asia
deprecated: true

obsolete Eastern Europe
type: Class
term replaced by: Eastern Europe
deprecated: true

obsolete Northern Europe
type: Class
term replaced by: Northern Europe
deprecated: true

obsolete Southern Europe
type: Class
term replaced by: Southern Europe
deprecated: true

obsolete Western Europe
type: Class
term replaced by: Western Europe
deprecated: true

obsolete Caribbean
type: Class
term replaced by: Caribbean
deprecated: true

obsolete South America
type: Class
term replaced by: South America
deprecated: true

obsolete Central America
type: Class
term replaced by: Central America
deprecated: true

Australia/New Zealand
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: Oceania

obsolete Melanesia
type: Class
term replaced by: Melanesia
deprecated: true

obsolete Micronesia
type: Class
term replaced by: Micronesia
deprecated: true

obsolete Polynesia
type: Class
term replaced by: Polynesia
deprecated: true

obsolete Eastern Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: Eastern Asia
deprecated: true

Central Asian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Central Asian. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this population and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: Central Asian

obsolete Scandinavia
type: Class
term replaced by: Scandinavia
deprecated: true

obsolete South Asia
type: Class
term replaced by: South Asia
deprecated: true

genetically isolated population
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: genetically isolated ancestry
definition: A population with increased genetic homogeneity and reduced genetic variation due to cultural or geographic isolation
has_exact_synonym: founder population
has_exact_synonym: population isolate

ancestry status
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: genetically isolated ancestry
  union of: admixed ancestry
subclass of: quality
definition: General characterisation of the ancestry of a population or individual

genetically isolated ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry status
definition: Ancestry that is the result of cultural or geographic isolation. Generally characterised by increased genetic homogeneity and reduced genetic variation

admixed ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry status
definition: Ancestry which is an admixture of more than one defined ancestral population. The degree and type of admixture may vary within a population and the accuracy of classification requires well-defined reference samples

Italian
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Italy

Sardinian
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian

Val Borbera
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Friuli Venezia Giulia
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Carlantino
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Old Order Amish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category
disjoint with: Amish

Sorb
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Hutterite
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Amish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Erasmus Rucphen
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Netherlands
disjoint with: Dutch founder

Orcadian
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Scotland

Korčulan
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Croatia
has_exact_synonym: Korculan

Dutch
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Netherlands

Finnish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Finland

Finnish founder
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Finnish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Finland

Dutch founder
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Dutch
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Netherlands

Ashkenazi Jew
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a Jewish diaspora population with an admixture of European and Middle Eastern ancestry
has_exact_synonym: Ashkenazi Jewish

obsolete_Caribbean
type: Class
deprecated: true

Sudanese
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sudan

obsolete Sahrawi
type: Class
term replaced by: Sahrawi
deprecated: true

Anguillan
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Anguilla

Antiguan or Barbudan
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Antigua and Barbuda

Barbadian
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Barbados

Haitian
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Haiti

Jamaican
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Jamaica

Tajikistani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tajikistan
alternative_term: Tajik

Turkmen
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turkmenistan

Uzbekistani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uzbekistan

Afghan
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Afghanistan

Kazakhstani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kyrgyzstan

Albanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Albania

Andorran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Andorra

Australian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Australia

Austrian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Austria

Belarusian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belarus

Belgian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belgium

Bermudian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bermuda

Bosnian or Herzegovinian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazilian
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Brazil

Bulgarian
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bulgaria

Canadian
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Canada

Channel Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Channel Islands

Chilean
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Chile

Croatian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Croatia

Czech
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Czech Republic

Danish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Denmark

Estonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Estonia

Faroese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Faeroe Islands

Falkland Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Falkland Islands

French
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: France

German
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Germany

Gibraltarian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Gibraltar

Greek
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Greece

Greenlander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Greenland

Hungarian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Hungary

Icelandic
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iceland

Manx
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Isle of Man

Latvian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Latvia

Liechtensteiner
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Liechtenstein

Lithuanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lithuania

Luxembourgish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Luxembourg

Maltese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malta

Monegasque
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Monaco

Montenegrin
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Montenegro

New Zealander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: New Zealand

Norfolk Islander
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Norfolk Island
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Class
    intersection of: Polynesia
    intersection of: United Kingdom

Norwegian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Norway

Polish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Poland

Portugese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Portugal

Irish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of Ireland

Moldovan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Moldova

Romanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Romania

Russian
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Russia

Saint-Pierrais or Miquelonnais
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Sammarinese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: San Marino

Serb
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Serbia

Slovak
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Slovakia

Slovene
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Slovenia

Spanish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Spain
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Spain.
has_exact_synonym: Castellano
has_exact_synonym: Castilian
has_exact_synonym: Spaniard

Swedish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sweden

Swiss
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Switzerland

Macedonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of Macedonia

Ukrainian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ukraine

Argentine
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Argentina

Bahamian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: The Bahamas

Belizean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belize

Bolivian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bolivia

British Virgin Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: British Virgin Islands

Caymanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cayman Islands

Colombian
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Colombia

Costa Rican
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Costa Rica

Cuban
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cuba

Dominican
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Dominica
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Dominican Republic

Ecuadorian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ecuador

Salvadoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: El Salvador

French Guianese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: French Guiana

Grenadian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Grenada

Guatemalan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guatemala

Guyanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guyana

Honduran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Honduras

Martinican
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Martinique

Mexican
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mexico

Montserratian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Montserrat

Nicaraguan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nicaragua

Panamanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Panama

Paraguayan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Paraguay

Peruvian
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Peru

Puerto Rican
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Puerto Rico

Kittitian or Nevisian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Lucia

Saint Vincentian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Surinamese
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Suriname
has_exact_synonym: Surinamer

Trinidadian or Tobagonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Trinidad and Tobago

Turks and Caicos Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turks and Caicos Islands

Virgin Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United States Virgin Islands

Uruguayan
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uruguay

Venezuelan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Venezuela

Algerian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Algeria

Armenian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Armenia

Azerbaijani
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Azerbaijan

Bahraini
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bahrain

Cypriote
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cyprus

obsolete Egyptian
type: Class
term replaced by: Egyptian
deprecated: true

Georgian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Georgia

Iranian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iran

Iraqi
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iraq

Israeli
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Israel

Jordanian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Jordan

Kuwaiti
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kuwait

Lebanese
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lebanon

Libyan
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Libya

Moroccan
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Morocco

Palestinian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Palestinian Territories

Omani
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Oman

Qatari
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Qatar

Saudi
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saudi Arabia
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Saudi Arabia.
has_exact_synonym: Saudi Arab
has_exact_synonym: Saudi Arabian

Tunisian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tunisia

Turkish
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turkey

Emirati
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United Arab Emirates

Yemeni
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Yemen

Aruban
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Aruba

Christmas Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Christmas Island

Cocos Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Curacaoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Curacao

Kosovar
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kosovo

Northern Mariana Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Northern Mariana Islands

South Sudanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Sudan

Syrian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Syria

British
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United Kingdom

American
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United States
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as being citizens of the United States of America.
comment: This term should be used exclusively to refer to citizenship, without any inference of individuals' ethnic, linguistic, religious or other cultural background.

American Samoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: American Samoa

Cook Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cook Islands

Fijian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Fiji

French Polynesian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: French Polynesia

Guamanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guam

I-Kiribati
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kiribati

Marshallese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Marshall Islands

Micronesian
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Micronesia (Federated States of)

Nauruan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nauru

New Caledonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: New Caledonia

Niuean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Niue

Palauan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Palau

Papua New Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
alternative_term: Papuan

Pitcairn Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Pitcairn Islands

Samoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Samoa

Solomon Islander
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Solomon Islands

Tokelauan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tokelau

Tongan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kingdom of Tonga

Tuvaluan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tuvalu

Ni-Vanuato
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Vanuatu

Wallis and Futuna Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Wallis and Futuna

Bangladeshi
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bangladesh

Bhutanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bhutan

Indian
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: India
has_exact_synonym: Asian Indian
has_exact_synonym: Indian Asian

Maldivian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Maldives

Nepalese
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nepal

Pakistani
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Pakistan

Sri Lankan
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sri Lanka

Bruneian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Brunei

Cambodian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cambodia

Indonesian
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Indonesia

Lao
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Laos

Malaysian
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malaysia
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Malaysia.
has_exact_synonym: Malay

Burmese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Myanmar

Filipino
type: Class
subclass of: Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Philippines

Thai
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Thailand

Timorese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: East Timor

Vietnamese
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Vietnam

Cameroonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cameroon

Cape Verdean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cape Verde

Chadian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Chad

Ethiopian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ethiopia

Kenyan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kenya

Liberian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Liberia

obsolete Malagasy
type: Class
term replaced by: Malagasy
deprecated: true

Mauritanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mauritania

Mauritian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mauritius

Mahoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mayotte

Namibian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Namibia

Sao Tomean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: São Tomé and Príncipe

Senegalese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Senegal

obsolete Seychellois
type: Class
term replaced by: Seychellois
deprecated: true

Sierra Leonean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sierra Leone

obsolete Somali
type: Class
term replaced by: Somali
deprecated: true

South African
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Africa

St. Helenian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Helena

Ugandan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uganda

Angolan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Angola

Beninese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Benin

Motswana
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Botswana

Burkinabe
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Burkina Faso

Burundian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Burundi

obsolete Central African
type: Class
term replaced by: Central African
deprecated: true

Comoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Comoros

Congolese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of the Congo

Ivoirian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire

Djiboutian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Djibouti

Equatorial Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea

Eritrean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Eritrea

Gabonese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Gabon

Gambian
type: Class
subclass of: Western African
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: The Gambia

Ghanaian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ghana

Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guinea

Bissau-Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau

Mosotho
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lesotho

Malawian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malawi

Malian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mali

Mozambican
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mozambique

Nigerien
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Niger

Nigerian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nigeria

Rwandan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Rwanda

obsolete Swazi
type: Class
term replaced by: Swazi
deprecated: true

Togolese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Togo

Tanzanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tanzania

Zambian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Zambia

Zimbabweian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Zimbabwe

genetically homogenous Irish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Irish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Republic of Ireland
has_exact_synonym: Irish founder

Aboriginal Australian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Australian Aboriginal. These are expected to be descendents of early human migration into Australia from Eastern Asia and can be distinguished from other Asian populations by mtDNA and Y chromosome variation.
has_exact_synonym: Aboriginal Australian

obsolete_Circumpolar people
type: Class
definition: Includes native populations of Alaska, Siberia, and the Aleutian Archipelago. This category does not include all native populations within the Arctic circle for example the Finnish Saami who are descended from Europeans and are therefore included within the European ancestry category.
deprecated: true

Silk Road founder
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population

Arab Israeli founder
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
has_exact_synonym: Israeli Arab

Cilento
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Costa Rican founder
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Costa Rican
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Costa Rica
definition: Individuals who have at least six great-grandparents born in the Central Valley of Costa Rica, to ensure descent from the founder population, composed primarily of Europeans and Native Americans
definition_source: PMID:25584925

French Canadian founder
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Canadian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Canada

Italian founder
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Northern Finnish founder
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Finnish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Finland

Romanian founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Romanian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Romania

South Tyrolean
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Vis founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Croatian

Split founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Croatian

undefined ancestry population
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Population for which insufficient information is available to allocate it to a specific ancestral group or which contain individuals from a range of known ancestry categories, eg American

Afro-Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Afro-Caribbean. Term used by some communities to describe themselves and some US and UK government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information.
has_exact_synonym: African Caribbean
has_exact_synonym: Black
has_exact_synonym: Black Caribbean
has_exact_synonym: Preto
has_exact_synonym: West Indian
has_exact_synonym: negro
comment: It should be noted that the synonyms for this term represent the commonly used Spanish and Portugese translations of the primary label.

African American
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as African American. Term used by some communities to describe themselves and some US government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information.
has_exact_synonym: Afro-American
has_exact_synonym: Black

Talana
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Akimel O'odham
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous Americans living in an area consisting of what is now central and southern Arizona, as well as northwestern Mexico in the states of Sonora and Chihuahua. The majority population of the two current bands of the Akimel O'odham in the United States are based in two reservations: the Keli Akimel Oʼodham on the Gila River Indian Community (GRIC) and the On'k Akimel O'odham on the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community (SRPMIC).
has_exact_synonym: Akimel O'otham
has_exact_synonym: Pima
has_exact_synonym: Pima Indian

Plains Indians
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the indigenous peoples who have historically lived on the Interior Plains (the Great Plains and Canadian Prairies) of North America
has_exact_synonym: Plains American Indian

Kosraean
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
has_exact_synonym: Kosraen

Native Hawaiian
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category

Pacific Islander
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category

obsolete Yoruban
type: Class
term replaced by: Yoruba
deprecated: true

obsolete West African
type: Class
term replaced by: Western African
deprecated: true

Dai
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese
alternative_term: Dai Chinese

Hui
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese
alternative_term: Hui Chinese

Jingpo Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese

Malaysian Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese

Uygur
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chinese
alternative_term: Uygur Chinese
has_exact_synonym: Uigur

Tibetan
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category

Taiwanese Han
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
has_exact_synonym: Han Taiwanese

Sri Lankan Sinhalese
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category

Tatar
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Bashkir
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Martu Australian Aboriginal
type: Class
subclass of: Aboriginal Australian ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Aboriginal Australian of Martu ancestry. The Martu Australian Aboriginal people are from the Western Desert region located across the Pilbara in Western Australia
alternative_term: Mardu Aboriginal Australian
alternative_term: Mardu Australian Aboriginal
alternative_term: Martu Aboriginal Australian
definition_source: PMID:27070114

Jewish Israeli
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: ethnicity category

Punjabi Sikh
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category

European American
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as European American. Term used by some communities to describe themselves and some US and UK government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information.
has_exact_synonym: American of European ancestry
has_exact_synonym: Caucasian
has_exact_synonym: Non-Hispanic White
has_exact_synonym: White
comment: It should be noted that the synonym "Caucasian", while widely used in some part of the world, has strong associations with notions of white supremancy and should be avoided whenever possible.

obsolete Esan
type: Class
definition: The Esan people are one of the major ethnic groups in Edo State, Nigeria who speak the Esan language. (PMID:10146569) Samples from this population were studied as part of the full 1000 Genomes project (https://www.coriell.org/1/NHGRI/Collections/1000-Genomes-Collections/Esan-in-Nigeria-ESN)
term replaced by: Esan
deprecated: true

obsolete Luhya
type: Class
definition: The Luhya are the second-largest ethnic group in Kenya and are comprised of subgroups that speak a common Bantu language. (PMID: 27813082) The Luhya ancestry group was assembled as part of phase III of the HapMap project and used in a number of rare variant density studies (PMID:22373165, PMID:26673965)
term replaced by: Luhya
deprecated: true

obsolete Maasai
type: Class
definition: The Maasai are an indigenous African ethnic group of semi-nomadic people located in northern Tanzania and Kenya. (PMID:29868928) The Maasai ancestry group was assembled as part of phase III of the HapMap project and used as reference in a range of population genetic studies (PMID:28049708).
term replaced by: Maasai
deprecated: true

obsolete Mende
type: Class
definition: The Mende people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Sierra Leone who speak a language of the Mande branch of the Niger-Congo family. (PMID:15761855) Samples from this population were studied as part of the full 1000 Genomes project (https://www.coriell.org/1/NHGRI/Collections/1000-Genomes-Collections/Mende-in-Sierra-Leone-MSL)
term replaced by: Mende
deprecated: true

Inuit
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Native people residing in the Arctic of Alaska, northern Canada, Greenland, or eastern Siberia
definition_source: PMID:25884279
definition_source: PMID:29220501
comment: Class previously labelled as "Eskimo", which is outdated and culturally inappropriate. Outdated label may be added as an appropriately flagged synonym at a later stage.

Arab
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Includes individuals with ethnic origins in the Semitic people populating the Arabian Peninsula and other countries in the Middle East and Northern Africa
definition_source: PMID:27393651
definition_source: PMID:28106113

Singaporean Malay
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Singaporean Malay.
definition_source: PMID:19700652
definition_source: PMID:31626772

Singaporean Indian
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Indian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Singaporean Indian.
definition_source: PMID:19700652
definition_source: PMID:31626772

ethnicity descriptor
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: An ethnicity descriptor is descriptor that qualifies a population term as relating to a social, cultural, reglious or tribal group

geographic descriptor
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: A geographic descriptor is descriptor that qualifies a population term as relating to a geographic location

ethnicity category
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: ethnicity descriptor
subclass of: population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: ethnicity descriptor
definition: Population category defined in terms of cultural, religious, tribal or other social similarities, excluding geography-based descriptors
has_exact_synonym: ethnic group

geography-based population category
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Restriction
    on property: isDemonymOf
    some values from: Country
  union of: Restriction
    on property: has quality
    some values from: geographic descriptor
subclass of: population
definition: Population category defined in relation to a geographic location. Geography-based population descriptors include most nationalities but the classification goes beyond nationalities, since geography-based groups can also include regional groups at sub-national (e.g. Welsh or Scottish) or supra-national level (e.g. Western European).

Indigenous in North America
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous American ancestry
definition: Includes indigenous individuals of North and Central America, descended from the original human migration into the Americas from Siberia.
has_exact_synonym: Aboriginal people in North America
has_exact_synonym: American Indian
has_exact_synonym: First Nations
has_exact_synonym: First peoples
has_exact_synonym: Native American
has_exact_synonym: Native peoples
comment: Synonyms include historical and contemporary terms in use in parts of Canada, Alaska and USA by some Indigenous populations, local and national governmental institutions

Indigenous in South America
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous American ancestry
definition: Includes indigenous individuals of Central and South America, descended from the original human migration into the Americas from Siberia.
has_exact_synonym: Indígena
has_exact_synonym: indo
has_exact_synonym: nativos
has_exact_synonym: pueblos indígenas
has_exact_synonym: pueblos originarios
comment: Synonyms include terms typically refers to Indigenous Americans in Mexico, Central and South Lain America and is the preferred general term by these groups. Indio is an outdated and possibly offensive term that is outdated and should be avoided.

Hispanic or Latin
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as being of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin. It should be noted that "Hispanic" is considered entirely as an ethnicity or cultural descriptor and is not associated with any specific genetic reference population. Synonyms include tersm used by some communities to describe themselves and some North and South American government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information.
has_exact_synonym: Latin
has_exact_synonym: Latine
has_exact_synonym: Latino/a
has_exact_synonym: Latinx
has_exact_synonym: Mestizo
has_exact_synonym: Pardo
has_exact_synonym: Spanish Origin
comment: Synonyms include historical and contemporary terms in use in parts of Canada, Alaska and USA by some Indigenous populations, local and national governmental institutions.

Otomi
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people of Mexico inhabiting the central Mexican Plateau (Altiplano) region.

Maya
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Mayan ethnolinguistic group of indigenous peoples of Mesoamerica.

Zapoteco
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Zapotec ethnolinguistic group of indigenous people of Mexico. The Zapotec population is concentrated in the southern state of Oaxaca, but Zapotec communities also exist in neighboring states

Mazateco
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Mazatecan ethnolinguistic group of indigenous peoples in the area known as the Sierra Mazateca, which is in the northern part of the state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico, as well as in adjacent areas of the states of Puebla and Veracruz

Rarámuri
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people of the Americas living in the state of Chihuahua in Mexico
has_exact_synonym: Tarahumara

Nahua
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of the indigenous people of Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua

Mixteco
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to indigenous Mesoamerican peoples of Mexico inhabiting the region known as La Mixteca of Oaxaca and Puebla as well as La Montaña Region and Costa Chica Regions of the state of Guerrero
has_exact_synonym: Mixtec

Wayúu
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Wayúu indigenous people of the Guajira Peninsula in northernmost part of Colombia and northwest Venezuela.
has_exact_synonym: Guajiro
has_exact_synonym: Wahiro
has_exact_synonym: Wayu
has_exact_synonym: Wayuu

Piapoco
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an Arawakan ethnolinguistic group in Colombia and Venezuela

Pastos
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people native to the Nariño region of southern Colombia and neighbouring Equador

Quechua
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people of South America who speak the Quechua languages. Although most Quechua speakers are native to Peru, there are some significant populations in Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, and Argentina
has_exact_synonym: Quichua

Aymara
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people in the Andes and Altiplano regions of South America; about 2.3 million live in northwest Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru.
has_exact_synonym: Aimara

Diaguita
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of South American indigenous people native to the Chilean Norte Chico and the Argentine Northwest.

Mapuche
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of indigenous people of present-day south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of present-day Patagonia

Guaraní
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to a group of culturally-related indigenous peoples of South America, living primarily in present-day Paraguay between the Paraná River and lower Paraguay River, the Misiones Province of Argentina, southern Brazil as far east as Rio de Janeiro, and parts of Uruguay and Bolivia.
has_exact_synonym: Guaraní-Mbyá

Tupiniquim
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an indigenous people of Brazil, who now live in three indigenous territories (Terras Indígenas in Portuguese), Caieiras Velhas, Pau-Brasil and Comboiosare, located near the cities of Santa Cruz and Vila do Riacho in the municipality of Aracruz in northern Espírito Santo state, southeastern Brazil.
has_exact_synonym: Topinaquis
has_exact_synonym: Tupinanquins
has_exact_synonym: Tupinaquis
has_exact_synonym: Tupiniquins
has_exact_synonym: Tupinã-ki

Arhuaco
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an Chibchan-speaking indigenous people of Colombia, descended from the Tairona culture, concentrated in northern Colombia in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.
has_exact_synonym: Ica
has_exact_synonym: Ika

Asháninka
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an indigenous people living in the rainforests of Peru and in the State of Acre, Brazil. Their ancestral lands are in the forests of Junín, Pasco, Huánuco and part of Ucayali in Peru.
has_exact_synonym: Asháninca

reference population
type: Class
subclass of: population
definition: A population made of individuals from whom samples were collected as part of a project such as the 1000 Genomes Project or the Human Genome Diversity Project (HDGP) in order to establish a comprehensive overview of human genetic diversity. Sample sizes for these reference populations vary from 1-3 to 100s of individuals but all individuals in a population will have been sampled in the same location. Each population is allocated to a continental or sub-continental superpopulation such as European or African. Subsets of samples from a reference population may have been used in multiple different analyses.

Bantu in Kenya (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Bantu Eastern
definition: A population made up of 10 samples from Bantu individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Bantu Kenya

Bantu in South Africa (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Bantu Southern
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from Bantu individuals recruited in South Africa as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Bantu South Africa

Biaka in Central African Republic (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Aka
definition: A population made up of 24 samples from Biaka individuals recruited in Central African Republic as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Biaka

Mandenka in Senegal (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mandinka
definition: A population made up of 20 samples from Mandenka individuals recruited in Senegal as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Mandenka

Mbuti in Democratic Republic of Congo (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mbuti
definition: A population made up of 13 samples from Mbuti individuals recruited in Democratic Republic of Congo as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African. Samples from this population were used in data collections for HGDP Transcriptome.
has_exact_synonym: Mbuti

San in Namibia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: San
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from San individuals recruited in Namibia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: San

Yoruba in Nigeria (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Yoruba
definition: A population made up of 18 samples from Yoruba individuals recruited in Nigeria as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Yoruba

Bantu Herero in Botswana Or Namibia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Herero
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bantu Herero individuals recruited in Botswana Or Namibia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Bantu Herero

Bantu Kenya in Kenya (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Bantu Eastern
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bantu Kenya individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Bantu Kenya

Bantu Tswana in Botswana Or Namibia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Botswana
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Tswana
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bantu Tswana individuals recruited in Botswana Or Namibia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Bantu Tswana

Biaka in Central African Republic (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Central African Republic
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Aka
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Biaka individuals recruited in Central African Republic as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Biaka

Dinka in Sudan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sudan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Dinka
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Dinka individuals recruited in Sudan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Dinka

Esan in Nigeria (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Esan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Esan individuals recruited in Nigeria as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Esan

Gambian in Gambia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Gambian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Gambian individuals recruited in Gambia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Gambian

Ju|'hoan North in Namibia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Namibia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: !Kung
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from Ju|'hoan North individuals recruited in Namibia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Ju|'hoan North

Khomani San in South Africa (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Africa
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: San
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Khomani San individuals recruited in South Africa as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Khomani San

Luhya in Kenya (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Luhya
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Luhya individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Luhya

Luo in Kenya (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Luo
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Luo individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Luo

Mandenka in Senegal (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Senegal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mandinka
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Mandenka individuals recruited in Senegal as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Mandenka

Masai in Kenya (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Maasai
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Masai individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: MKK
has_exact_synonym: Masai

Mbuti in Congo (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mbuti
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from Mbuti individuals recruited in Congo as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Mbuti

Mende in Sierra Leone (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mende
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mende individuals recruited in Sierra Leone as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Mende

Mozabite in Algeria (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mozabite
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mozabite individuals recruited in Algeria as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Mozabite

Saharawi in Western Sahara (Morocco) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Western Sahara
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Sahrawi
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Saharawi individuals recruited in Western Sahara (Morocco) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Saharawi

Somali in Kenya (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Somali
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Somali individuals recruited in Kenya as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Somali

Yoruba in Nigeria (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Yoruba
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Yoruba individuals recruited in Nigeria as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: Yoruba

African Ancestry in Southwest US (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: United States
definition: A population made up of 113 samples from African Ancestry individuals recruited in Southwest US as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: ASW
has_exact_synonym: African Ancestry SW

African Caribbean in Barbados (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Barbados
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Afro-Caribbean
definition: A population made up of 123 samples from African Caribbean individuals recruited in Barbados as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: ACB
has_exact_synonym: African Caribbean

Esan in Nigeria (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Esan
definition: A population made up of 173 samples from Esan individuals recruited in Nigeria as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: ESN
has_exact_synonym: Esan

Gambian in Western Division, The Gambia - Fula (GGVP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Fulani
definition: A population made up of 100 samples from Fula individuals recruited in Western Division, The Gambia as part of the Gambian Genome Variation Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: GWF
has_exact_synonym: Gambian Fula

Gambian in Western Division, The Gambia - Jola (GGVP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Jola
definition: A population made up of 100 samples from Jola individuals recruited in Western Division, The Gambia as part of the Gambian Genome Variation Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: GWJ
has_exact_synonym: Gambian Jola

Gambian in Western Division, The Gambia - Mandinka (GGVP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mandinka
definition: A population made up of 280 samples from Mandinka individuals recruited in Western Division, The Gambia as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: GWD
has_exact_synonym: Gambian Mandinka

Gambian in Western Division, The Gambia - Wolof (GGVP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: The Gambia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Wolof
definition: A population made up of 100 samples from Wolof individuals recruited in Western Division, The Gambia as part of the Gambian Genome Variation Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: GWW
has_exact_synonym: Gambian Wolof

Luhya in Webuye, Kenya (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kenya
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Luhya
definition: A population made up of 117 samples from Luhya individuals recruited in Webuye, Kenya as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: LWK
has_exact_synonym: Luhya

Mende in Sierra Leone (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Sierra Leone
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mende
definition: A population made up of 129 samples from Mende individuals recruited in Sierra Leone as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: MSL
has_exact_synonym: Mende

Yoruba in Ibadan, Nigeria (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nigeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Yoruba
definition: A population made up of 187 samples from Yoruba individuals recruited in Ibadan, Nigeria as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation African.
has_exact_synonym: YRI
has_exact_synonym: Yoruba

Colombian in Colombia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Colombia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Colombian
definition: A population made up of 5 samples from Colombian individuals recruited in Colombia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Colombian

Karitiana in Brazil (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Brazil
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Karitiana
definition: A population made up of 9 samples from Karitiana individuals recruited in Brazil as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Karitiana

Maya in Mexico (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Maya
definition: A population made up of 21 samples from Maya individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Maya

Pima in Mexico (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Akimel O'odham
definition: A population made up of 12 samples from Pima individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Pima

Surui in Brazil (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Brazil
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Surui
definition: A population made up of 6 samples from Surui individuals recruited in Brazil as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Surui

Chane in Argentina (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Argentina
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Chane
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Chane individuals recruited in Argentina as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Chane

Karitiana in Brazil (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Brazil
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Karitiana
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Karitiana individuals recruited in Brazil as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Karitiana

Mayan in Mexico (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Maya
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mayan individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Mayan

Mixe in Mexico (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mixe
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Mixe individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Mixe

Mixtec in Mexico (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mixteco
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mixtec individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Mixtec

Piapoco in Colombia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Colombia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Piapoco
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Piapoco individuals recruited in Colombia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Piapoco

Pima in Mexico (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Akimel O'odham
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Pima individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Pima

Quechua in Peru (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Peru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Quechua
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Quechua individuals recruited in Peru as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Quechua

Surui in Brazil (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Brazil
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Surui
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Surui individuals recruited in Brazil as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Surui

Zapotec in Mexico (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
subclass of: American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Mexico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Zapoteco
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Zapotec individuals recruited in Mexico as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: Zapotec

Colombian in Medellin, Colombia (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: American (AMR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Colombia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Colombian
definition: A population made up of 148 samples from Colombian individuals recruited in Medellin, Colombia as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: CLM
has_exact_synonym: Colombian

Mexican Ancestry in Los Angeles, California (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: American (AMR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: United States
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mexican
definition: A population made up of 107 samples from Mexican Ancestry individuals recruited in Los Angeles, California as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: MXL
has_exact_synonym: Mexican Ancestry

Peruvian in Lima, Peru (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: American (AMR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Peru
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Peruvian
definition: A population made up of 130 samples from Peruvian individuals recruited in Lima, Peru as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: PEL
has_exact_synonym: Peruvian

Puerto Rican in Puerto Rico (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: American (AMR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Puerto Rico
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Puerto Rican
definition: A population made up of 150 samples from Puerto Rican individuals recruited in Puerto Rico as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Latin or Admixed American.
has_exact_synonym: PUR
has_exact_synonym: Puerto Rican

Aleut in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Aleut individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Aleut

Altaian in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Altaian individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Altaian

Chukchi in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Chukchi individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Chukchi

Eskimo Chaplin in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Eskimo Chaplin individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Eskimo Chaplin

Eskimo Naukan in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Eskimo Naukan individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Eskimo Naukan

Eskimo Sireniki in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Eskimo Sireniki individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Eskimo Sireniki

Even in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Even individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Even

Itelman in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Itelman individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Itelman

Kyrgyz in Kyrgyzystan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Kyrgyzstan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Kyrgyz individuals recruited in Kyrgyzystan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Kyrgyz

Mansi in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mansi individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Mansi

Mongola in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mongolian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Mongola individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Mongola

Tlingit in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tlingit individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Tlingit

Tubalar in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tubalar individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Tubalar

Ulchi in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Ulchi individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Ulchi

Yakut in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Yakut individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central Asian and Siberian.
has_exact_synonym: Yakut

Balochi in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 22 samples from Balochi individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Balochi

Brahui in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 23 samples from Brahui individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Brahui

Burusho in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 22 samples from Burusho individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Burusho

Hazara in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 18 samples from Hazara individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Hazara

Kalash in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 21 samples from Kalash individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Kalash

Makrani in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 23 samples from Makrani individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Makrani

Pathan in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 23 samples from Pathan individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Pathan

Sindhi in Pakistan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 22 samples from Sindhi individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Sindhi

Uygur in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Uygur
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Uygur individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Central South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Uygur

Cambodian in Cambodia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cambodia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Cambodian
definition: A population made up of 9 samples from Cambodian individuals recruited in Cambodia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Cambodian

Dai in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Dai
definition: A population made up of 5 samples from Dai individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Dai

Daur in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 9 samples from Daur individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Daur

Han in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Han Chinese
definition: A population made up of 30 samples from Han individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Han

Hezhen in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 7 samples from Hezhen individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Hezhen

Japanese in Japan (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Japan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Japanese
definition: A population made up of 27 samples from Japanese individuals recruited in Japan as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Japanese

Lahu in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 6 samples from Lahu individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Lahu

Miao in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Miao individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Miao

Mongolian in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mongolian
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Mongolian individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Mongolian

Naxi in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 6 samples from Naxi individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Naxi

Northern Han in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Han Chinese
definition: A population made up of 10 samples from Northern Han individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Northern Han

Oroqen in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 7 samples from Oroqen individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Oroqen

She in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from She individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: She

Tu in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Tu individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Tu

Tujia in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Tujia individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Tujia

Xibo in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 7 samples from Xibo individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Xibo

Yakut in Siberia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 23 samples from Yakut individuals recruited in Siberia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Yakut

Yi in China (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Yi individuals recruited in China as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Yi

Ami in Taiwan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Taiwan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Ami individuals recruited in Taiwan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Ami

Atayal in Taiwan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Taiwan
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Atayal individuals recruited in Taiwan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Atayal

Burmese in Myanmar (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Myanmar
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Burmese
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Burmese individuals recruited in Myanmar as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Burmese

Cambodian in Cambodia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Cambodia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Cambodian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Cambodian individuals recruited in Cambodia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Cambodian

Dai in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Dai
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from Dai individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Dai

Daur in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Daur individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Daur

Han in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Han Chinese
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Han individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Han

Hezhen in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Hezhen individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Hezhen

Japanese in Japan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Japan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Japanese
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Japanese individuals recruited in Japan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Japanese

Kinh in Vietnam (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Vietnam
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Kinh individuals recruited in Vietnam as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Kinh

Korean in Korea (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: South Korea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Korean
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Korean individuals recruited in Korea as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Korean

Lahu in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Lahu individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Lahu

Miao in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Miao individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Miao

Naxi in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Naxi individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Naxi

Oroqen in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Oroqen individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Oroqen

She in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from She individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: She

Thai in Thailand (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Thailand
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Thai
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Thai individuals recruited in Thailand as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Thai

Tu in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tu individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Tu

Tujia in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tujia individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Tujia

Uygur in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Uygur
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Uygur individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Uygur

Xibo in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Xibo individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Xibo

Yi in China (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Yi individuals recruited in China as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Yi

Chinese Dai in Xishuangbanna, China (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Dai
definition: A population made up of 109 samples from Chinese Dai individuals recruited in Xishuangbanna, China as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: CDX
has_exact_synonym: Dai Chinese

Han Chinese in Beijing, China (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Han Chinese
definition: A population made up of 112 samples from Han Chinese individuals recruited in Beijing, China as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: CHB
has_exact_synonym: Han Chinese

Japanese in Tokyo, Japan (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Japan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Japanese
definition: A population made up of 105 samples from Japanese individuals recruited in Tokyo, Japan as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: JPT
has_exact_synonym: Japanese

Kinh in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Vietnam
definition: A population made up of 124 samples from Kinh individuals recruited in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: KHV
has_exact_synonym: Kinh Vietnamese

Han Chinese South (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: China
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Han Chinese
definition: A population made up of 171 samples from Han Chinese South individuals recruited in China as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: CHS
has_exact_synonym: Southern Han Chinese

Adygei in Caucasus, Russia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 15 samples from Adygei individuals recruited in Caucasus, Russia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Adygei

Basque in France (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: France
definition: A population made up of 22 samples from Basque individuals recruited in France as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Basque

Bergamo Italian in Bergamo, Italy (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 10 samples from Bergamo Italian individuals recruited in Bergamo, Italy as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Bergamo Italian

French in France (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: France
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: French
definition: A population made up of 24 samples from French individuals recruited in France as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: French

Orcadian in Orkney (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Orcadian
definition: A population made up of 13 samples from Orcadian individuals recruited in Orkney as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Orcadian

Russian in Russia (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Russian
definition: A population made up of 23 samples from Russian individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Russian

Sardinian in Italy (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 24 samples from Sardinian individuals recruited in Italy as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Sardinian

Tuscan in Italy (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 6 samples from Tuscan individuals recruited in Italy as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: Tuscan

British in England and Scotland (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: British
definition: A population made up of 107 samples from British individuals recruited in England and Scotland as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: British
has_exact_synonym: GBR

Utah residents (CEPH) with Northern and Western European ancestry (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: United States
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: European American
definition: A population made up of 184 samples from individuals resident in Utah (CEPH) with Northern and Western European ancestry recruited in Utah, USA as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: CEPH
has_exact_synonym: CEU

Finnish in Finland (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Finland
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Finnish
definition: A population made up of 105 samples from Finnish individuals recruited in Finland as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: FIN
has_exact_synonym: Finnish

Iberian populations in Spain (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Spain
definition: A population made up of 162 samples from Iberian populations individuals recruited in Spain as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: IBS
has_exact_synonym: Iberian

Toscani in Italy (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 112 samples from Toscani individuals recruited in Italy as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation European.
has_exact_synonym: TSI
has_exact_synonym: Toscani

Bedouin in Negev, Israel (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Middle East reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
definition: A population made up of 44 samples from Bedouin individuals recruited in Negev, Israel as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian).
has_exact_synonym: Bedouin

Druze in Carmel, Israel (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Middle East reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
definition: A population made up of 40 samples from Druze individuals recruited in Carmel, Israel as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian).
has_exact_synonym: Druze

Mozabite in Mzab, Algeria (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Middle East reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Algeria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Mozabite
definition: A population made up of 27 samples from Mozabite individuals recruited in Mzab, Algeria as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian).
has_exact_synonym: Mozabite

Palestinian in Central, Israel (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Middle East reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Palestinian
definition: A population made up of 43 samples from Palestinian individuals recruited in Central, Israel as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian).
has_exact_synonym: Palestinian

Bougainville in Bougainville (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
definition: A population made up of 11 samples from Bougainville individuals recruited in Bougainville as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Bougainville

Papuan Highlands in New Guinea (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
definition: A population made up of 6 samples from Papuan Highlands individuals recruited in New Guinea as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Papuan Highlands

Papuan Sepik in New Guinea (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
definition: A population made up of 8 samples from Papuan Sepik individuals recruited in New Guinea as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Papuan Sepik

Australian in Australia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Aboriginal Australian ancestry
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Australia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Australian individuals recruited in Australia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Australian

Bougainville in Papua New Guinea (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bougainville individuals recruited in Papua New Guinea as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Bougainville

Dusun in Brunei (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Brunei
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Dusun individuals recruited in Brunei as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Dusun

Hawaiian in USA (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: United States
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Native Hawaiian
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Hawaiian individuals recruited in USA as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Hawaiian

Igorot in Philippines (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Philippines
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Igorot individuals recruited in Philippines as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Igorot

Maori in New Zealand (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: New Zealand
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Maori individuals recruited in New Zealand as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Maori

Papuan in Papua New Guinea (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Papua New Guinea
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Papua New Guinean
definition: A population made up of 15 samples from Papuan individuals recruited in Papua New Guinea as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation Oceanian.
has_exact_synonym: Papuan

Balochi in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Balochi individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Balochi

Bengali in Bangladesh (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Bangladesh
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bengali individuals recruited in Bangladesh as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Bengali

Brahmin in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Brahmin individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Brahmin

Brahui in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Brahui individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Brahui

Burusho in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Burusho individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Burusho

Hazara in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Hazara individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Hazara

Irula in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Irula individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Irula

Kalash in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Kalash individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Kalash

Kapu in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Kapu individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Kapu

Khonda Dora in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Khonda Dora individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Khonda Dora

Kusunda in Nepal (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Nepal
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Kusunda individuals recruited in Nepal as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Kusunda

Madiga in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Madiga individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Madiga

Makrani in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Makrani individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Makrani

Pathan in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Pathan individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Pathan

Punjabi in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 4 samples from Punjabi individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Punjabi

Relli in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Relli individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Relli

Sindhi in Pakistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Sindhi individuals recruited in Pakistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Sindhi

Yadava in India (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: India
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Yadava individuals recruited in India as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Yadava

Bengali in Bangladesh (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Bangladesh
definition: A population made up of 144 samples from Bengali individuals recruited in Bangladesh as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: BEB
has_exact_synonym: Bengali

Gujarati Indians in Houston, TX (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
definition: A population made up of 113 samples from Gujarati Indians individuals recruited in Houston, TX as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: GIH
has_exact_synonym: Gujarati

Punjabi in Lahore, Pakistan (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Pakistan
definition: A population made up of 158 samples from Punjabi individuals recruited in Lahore, Pakistan as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: PJL
has_exact_synonym: Punjabi

Sri Lankan Tamil in the UK (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
definition: A population made up of 128 samples from Sri Lankan Tamil individuals recruited in the UK as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: STU
has_exact_synonym: Tamil

Indian Telugu in the UK (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
definition: A population made up of 118 samples from Indian Telugu individuals recruited in the UK as part of the 1000 Genomes Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation South Asian.
has_exact_synonym: ITU
has_exact_synonym: Telugu

Abkhasian in Abkhazia or Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Abkhasian individuals recruited in Abkhazia or Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Abkhasian

Adygei in Russia(Caucasus) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Adygei individuals recruited in Russia(Caucasus) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Adygei

Albanian in Albania (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Albania
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Albanian
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Albanian individuals recruited in Albania as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Albanian

Armenian in Armenia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Armenia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Armenian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Armenian individuals recruited in Armenia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Armenian

Basque in France (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: France
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Basque individuals recruited in France as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Basque

Bedouin B in Israel(Negev) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bedouin B individuals recruited in Israel(Negev) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Bedouin B

Bergamo in Italy(Bergamo) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bergamo individuals recruited in Italy(Bergamo) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Bergamo

Bulgarian in Bulgaria (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Bulgaria
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Bulgarian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Bulgarian individuals recruited in Bulgaria as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Bulgarian

Chechen in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Chechen individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Chechen

Crete in Greece (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Greece
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Crete individuals recruited in Greece as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Crete

Czech in Czechoslovakia(pre1989) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Czech
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Czech individuals recruited in Czechoslovakia(pre1989) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Czech

Druze in Israel(Carmel) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Druze individuals recruited in Israel(Carmel) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Druze

English in England (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: English
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from English individuals recruited in England as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: English

Estonian in Estonia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Estonia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Estonian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Estonian individuals recruited in Estonia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Estonian

Finnish in Finland (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Finland
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Finnish
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Finnish individuals recruited in Finland as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Finnish

French in France (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: France
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: French
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from French individuals recruited in France as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: French

Georgian in Georgia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Georgia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Georgian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Georgian individuals recruited in Georgia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Georgian

Greek in Greece (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Greece
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Greek
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Greek individuals recruited in Greece as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Greek

Hungarian in Hungary (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Hungary
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Hungarian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Hungarian individuals recruited in Hungary as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Hungarian

Icelandic in Iceland (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Iceland
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Icelandic
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Icelandic individuals recruited in Iceland as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Icelandic

Iranian in Iran (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Iran
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Iranian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Iranian individuals recruited in Iran as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Iranian

Iraqi Jew in Iraq (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Iraq
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Iraqi Jew individuals recruited in Iraq as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Iraqi Jew

Jordanian in Jordan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Jordan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Jordanian
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Jordanian individuals recruited in Jordan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Jordanian

Lezgin in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Lezgin individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Lezgin

North Ossetian in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from North Ossetian individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: North Ossetian

Norwegian in Norway (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Norway
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Norwegian
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Norwegian individuals recruited in Norway as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Norwegian

Orcadian in Orkney Islands (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Orcadian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Orcadian individuals recruited in Orkney Islands as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Orcadian

Palestinian in Israel(Central) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Palestinian
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Palestinian individuals recruited in Israel(Central) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Palestinian

Polish in Poland (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Poland
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Polish
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Polish individuals recruited in Poland as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Polish

Russian in Russia (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Russia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Russian
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Russian individuals recruited in Russia as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Russian

Saami in Finland (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Finland
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Saami individuals recruited in Finland as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Saami

Samaritan in Israel (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Israel
definition: A population made up of 1 samples from Samaritan individuals recruited in Israel as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Samaritan

Sardinian in Italy (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 3 samples from Sardinian individuals recruited in Italy as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Sardinian

Spanish in Spain (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Spain
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Spanish
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Spanish individuals recruited in Spain as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Spanish

Tajik in Tajikistan (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: Central Asian ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Tajikistan
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Tajikistani
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tajik individuals recruited in Tajikistan as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Tajik

Turkish in Turkey (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Turkey
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Turkish
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Turkish individuals recruited in Turkey as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Turkish

Tuscan in Italy(Tuscany) (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Italy
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Tuscan individuals recruited in Italy(Tuscany) as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Tuscan

Yemenite Jew in Yemen (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  some values from: Yemen
definition: A population made up of 2 samples from Yemenite Jew individuals recruited in Yemen as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project. The population was assigned by the collecting project to the superpopulation West Eurasian.
has_exact_synonym: Yemenite Jew

Indigenous Siberian ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Indigenous Siberan. This covers any indigenous groups from the northern part of the Asian contient that is commonly referred to as Siberia and which reaches from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the northern borders of Kazakhstan, Mongolia and China in the south. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this population and efforts are required to fill this gap, although smaller reference populations were defined by the SGDP. Principal-component analysis of samples from this population suggest a close genetic relatedness with some Indigenous North American populations, such as the Chipewyan.
has_exact_synonym: Indigenous Siberian
has_exact_synonym: Indigenous peoples of Siberia

Native American
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: partially overlaps
  some values from: Indigenous American ancestry
definition: General term that refers to Indigenous Americans in North, Central, and South America, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information. Synonyms include historical and contemporary terms that are in use in parts of North American and Spanish and Portuguese speaking regions of North and South America by some Indigenous populations to describe themselves, and local and national governmental institutions.
has_exact_synonym: American Indian
has_exact_synonym: First Nations
has_exact_synonym: First Peoples
has_exact_synonym: Indigenous Peoples
has_exact_synonym: Native Peoples
has_exact_synonym: nativos
has_exact_synonym: pueblos indígenas
has_exact_synonym: pueblos originarios
comment: Some of these terms may be outdated or only used regionally. The term indio is an outdated and possibly offensive term that is outdated and should be avoided.

Asian
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are described by authors as Asian, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information and where there was not sufficient information to allow description as East Asian, Central Asian, South Asian or South-East Asian.
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

South Asian
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are described by authors as South Asian, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information. This may include individuals from countries such as India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, and sometimes Afghanistan and the Maldives.
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

East Asian
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are described by authors as East Asian, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information. This may include individuals from countries such as China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Taiwan, and special administrative states Hong Kong and Macau.
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

Southeast Asian
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

Central Asian
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are described by authors as Central Asian, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information. This may include individuals from countries such as Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. It is a region of Asia bounded by the Caspian Sea to the southwest, European Russia to the northwest, Western China and Mongolia to the east, Afghanistan and Iran to the south, and Siberia to the north.
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

Middle Eastern
type: Class
subclass of: geography-based population category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are described by authors as Middle Eastern, without any reference to validated genetic ancestry information. This may include individuals from countries such as Lebanon, Syria, Israel, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Iraq, and Iran, as well as the Palestinian Territories of Gaza and the West Bank.
comment: This category was created to accommodate US, UK and EU use of super-national geographic descriptors in non-genetic contexts, to enable researchers to accurately annotate data, prevent loss of data, and comply with local governmental and funding standards around data collection.

Chane
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an Arawakan ethnolinguistic group who originally lived in the plains of the northern Gran Chaco and in the foothills of the Andes in Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina.
has_exact_synonym: Chané
has_exact_synonym: Izoceno
has_exact_synonym: Izoceño

Karitiana
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Karitiana, an indigenous people of Brazil whose reservation is located in the western Amazon and whose language is part of the Arikém family.
has_exact_synonym: Caritiana

Mixe
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in North America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Mixe indigenous people of Mexcio who live in the eastern highlands of the state of Oaxaca and speak the Mixe languages, part of the Mixe-Zoque family.

Surui
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to an indigenous people of Brazil, who live in ten villages near the Mato Grosso–Rondônia border. This population is not be confused with the Suruí do Pará people of Brazil.
has_exact_synonym: Paiter
has_exact_synonym: Suruí
has_exact_synonym: Suruí de Rondônia
has_exact_synonym: Suruí do Jiparaná

Persian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Persion ethnolinguistic group of Western Iran, which comprises the majority of the population of Iran

Arab-American
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Arab-American. This term is part of commonly collected standard demographic terms in the US.

Persian-American
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Persian-American. This term is part of commonly collected standard demographic terms in the US.

Asian British
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Asian-British. This term is part of the standardised ethnicity categories collected in the UK and may include individuals of Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Chinese or any other Asian background.

Black British
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Black British. This term is part of the standardised ethnicity categories collected in the UK and may include individuals of Caribbean or African background.
has_exact_synonym: Black

Asian-American
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Asian-American. This term is part of commonly collected standard demographic terms in the US.

Chicano
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Chicano or Mexian-American. This term used by some communities to describe themselves and some US government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information
has_exact_synonym: Chicana
has_exact_synonym: Mexican American

Afro-Latin
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as Afro-Latin. This term is possibly an outdated and offensive racial term but that is currently used by Latin American government and other institutions on official forms used to collect demographic information and is used by some communities Latin American communities to describe themselves.
has_exact_synonym: Preto
has_exact_synonym: negro
comment: It should be noted that the synonyms for this term represent the commonly used Spanish and Portugese translations of the primary label.

English
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: geographic descriptor
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from England, a nation of the United Kingdom and that is located on the island of Great Britain.

Welsh
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: geographic descriptor
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Wales, a nation of the United Kingdom and that is located on the island of Great Britain.

Scottish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: geographic descriptor
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Scotland, a nation of the United Kingdom and that is located on the island of Great Britain.

Northern Irish
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: geography-based population category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: geographic descriptor
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as living in or originating from Northern Ireland, a nation of the United Kingdom and that is located on the island of Ireland.

Alaska Native
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: General term that refers to the Indigenous Peoples of Alaska, encompassing a diverse range of cultural and linguistic groups.
has_exact_synonym: Indigenous Alaskan
has_exact_synonym: Native Alaskan
comment: This term was created due to its use as a category in the US Census. US Census categories are commonly reused in other contexts, including in research, as they are widely known.

Papuan
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Papuan.
definition_source: PMID:32483274
definition_source: PMID:34202821
comment: It should be noted that individuals characterised with this term may be part of ethnic groups in countries other than Papua New Guinea, such as Indonesia, which is why this term is broader than Papua New Guinean (HANCESTRO:0476)

Balinese
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian ancestry
subclass of: ethnicity category
definition: Individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Balinese.
definition_source: PMID:16114819
definition_source: PMID:35341056

Bora
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Bora indigenous populations in Peru and Colombia.
definition_source: PMID:22911594
definition_source: PMID:29765620
definition_source: http://www.amazon-indians.org/page12.html

Yagua
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Yagua indigenous population that inhabits the Peruvian Amazon. The Yagua language is the only surviving language of the Peba-Yagua linguistic family.
definition_source: PMID:25522106
definition_source: PMID:36429736
definition_source: PMID:38076857
definition_source: http://www.amazon-indians.org/page17.html

Kukama Kukamiria
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Kukama Kukamiria indigenous population in the Peruvian Amazon. Their language, also called Kukama-Kukamiria, is a Tupi-Guarani language.
definition_source: PMID:29407757
definition_source: PMID:33945560
definition_source: https://www.wwf.org.ec/
has_exact_synonym: Kukama Kukamilla

Shipibo-Conibo
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Shipibo-Conibo indigenous population along the Ucayali River in the Amazon rainforest in Peru. Formerly two groups, they eventually became one tribe through intermarriage and communal rituals and are currently known as the Shipibo-Conibo people.
definition_source: PMID:15798863
definition_source: PMID:22515992
definition_source: PMID:2705014

Yine
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Yine indigenous population in the Peruvian Amazon.
definition_source: PMID:25123856
definition_source: PMID:39360514

Moche Chimu
type: Class
subclass of: ethnicity category
subclass of: Indigenous in South America
definition: Individuals who self-identify or are reported by authors as belonging to the Moche Chimu indigenous population in the Peruvian Amazon. The Chimu culture succeeded the Moche culture in the same region of Peru.
definition_source: https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/social-sciences-and-humanities/chimu-culture

African (AFR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: African ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an African Ancestry as part of the 1000 Genomes Project and Gambian Genome Variation Project (GGVP).
has_exact_synonym: AFR
has_exact_synonym: AFR reference superpopulation (1KGP)
has_exact_synonym: African Ancestry (1KGP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

American (AMR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an American Ancestry as part of the 1000 Genomes Project.
has_broad_synonym: AMR reference superpopulation (1KGP)
has_exact_synonym: AMR
has_exact_synonym: American Ancestry (1KGP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

East Asian (EAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an East Asian Ancestry as part of the 1000 Genomes Project.
has_exact_synonym: EAS
has_exact_synonym: EAS reference superpopulation (1KGP)
has_exact_synonym: East Asian Ancestry (1KGP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

European (EUR) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a European Ancestry as part of the 1000 Genomes Project.
has_exact_synonym: EUR
has_exact_synonym: EUR reference superpopulation (1KGP)
has_exact_synonym: European Ancestry (1KGP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

South Asian (SAS) reference superpopulation (1KGP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a South Asian Ancestry as part of the 1000 Genomes Project.
has_exact_synonym: SAS
has_exact_synonym: SAS reference superpopulation (1KGP)
has_exact_synonym: South Asian Ancestry (1KGP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

African reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an African Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Africa (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

American reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an American Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: America (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

Central South Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a Central South Asian Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Central South Asia (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

East Asian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an East Asian Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: East Asia (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

European reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: European ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a European Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Europe (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

Middle East reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern or North African or Persian) ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a Middle East Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Middle East (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

Oceanian reference superpopulation (HGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an Oceanian Ancestry as part of the Human Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Oceania (HGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

African reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: African ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an African Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Africa (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

American reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Latin or Admixed American ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an American Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: America (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

Central Asian and Siberia reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: reference population
subclass of: Indigenous Siberian ancestry
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a Central Asian and Siberia Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Central Asia and Siberia (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

East Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an East Asian Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: East Asia (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

Oceanian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with an Oceanian Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: Oceania (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

South Asian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian ancestry
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a South Asian Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: South Asia (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

West Eurasian reference superpopulation (SGDP)
type: Class
subclass of: reference population
definition: A reference population made up of samples from individuals with a West Eurasian Ancestry as part of the Simons Genome Diversity Project.
has_exact_synonym: West Eurasia (SGDP)
comment: This category was created to facilitate the grouping of reference populations into the superpopulations they were allocated to in the context of the project in which they were collected. This classification is intended for project provenance traceability and does not imply any kind of biological difference.

curation status specification
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: example to be eventually removed
  one of: metadata complete
  one of: organizational term
  one of: ready for release
  one of: metadata incomplete
  one of: uncurated
  one of: pending final vetting
  one of: to be replaced with external ontology term
  one of: requires discussion
editor preferred term: curation status specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value.
IAO_0000116: Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)
term editor: PERSON:Bill Bug
definition_source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>
definition_source: OBI_0000266

obsolescence reason specification
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: failed exploratory term
  one of: placeholder removed
  one of: terms merged
  one of: term imported
  one of: term split
  one of: out of scope
editor preferred term: obsolescence reason specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value.
IAO_0000116: The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology.
term editor: PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON: Melanie Courtot

denotator type
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: universal
  one of: defined class
  one of: named class expression
editor preferred term: denotator type
IAO_0000112: The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are "natural kinds" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities.
definition: A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition_source: Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters

Country
type: Class
subclass of: geographic location
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  all values from: region
definition: A collective generic term that refers here to a wide variety of dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in addition to the traditional countries or independent states.
NCIT A40: NCIT C16305
NCIT A40: NCIT C16311
NCIT A40: NCIT C16364
NCIT A40: NCIT C16380
NCIT A40: NCIT C16427
NCIT A40: NCIT C16428
NCIT A40: NCIT C16530
NCIT A40: NCIT C16727
NCIT A40: NCIT C16760
NCIT A40: NCIT C16764
NCIT A40: NCIT C16784
NCIT A40: NCIT C16914
NCIT A40: NCIT C17134
NCIT A40: NCIT C17151
NCIT A40: NCIT C17232
NCIT A40: NCIT C17234
NCIT NHC0: C25464
NCIT P106: Geographic Area
NCIT P108: Country
NCIT P207: C0454664
NCIT P322: CDISC
NCIT P322: DIPG/DMG
NCIT P322: FDA
NCIT P325: A sovereign nation occupying a distinct territory and ruled by an autonomous government.
NCIT P366: Country
has_exact_synonym: COUNTRY
has_exact_synonym: Country
in subset: NCIT C132298
in subset: NCIT C132308
in subset: NCIT C183061
in subset: NCIT C188693
in subset: NCIT C201253
in subset: NCIT C54447
in subset: NCIT C61410

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A collective generic term that refers here to a wide variety of dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in addition to the traditional countries or independent states.
NCIT P378: NCI
NCIT P381: from CIA World Factbook 2002: http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/docs/notesanddefs.html

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: NCIT P325
annotated target: A sovereign nation occupying a distinct territory and ruled by an autonomous government.
NCIT P378: CDISC

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: has_exact_synonym
annotated target: COUNTRY
NCIT P383: PT
NCIT P384: FDA
NCIT P386: ICSR

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: has_exact_synonym
annotated target: Country
NCIT P383: PT
NCIT P384: CDISC

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: has_exact_synonym
annotated target: Country
NCIT P383: PT
NCIT P384: DIPG/DMG

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: has_exact_synonym
annotated target: Country
NCIT P383: PT
NCIT P384: NCI

Axiom
annotated source: Country
annotated property: has_exact_synonym
annotated target: Country
NCIT P383: SY
NCIT P384: caDSR

population
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
editor preferred term: population
IAO_0000112: PMID12564891. Environ Sci Technol. 2003 Jan 15;37(2):223-8. Effects of historic PCB exposures on the reproductive success of the Hudson River striped bass population.
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: a population is a collection of individuals from the same taxonomic class living, counted or sampled at a particular site or in a particular area
IAO_0000116: 1/28/2013, BP, on the call it was raised that we may want to switch to an external ontology for all populatin terms: http://code.google.com/p/popcomm-ontology/
term editor: PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra
definition_source: adapted from Oxford English Dictionnary
IAO_0000232: rem1: collection somehow always involve a selection process

organization
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
editor preferred term: organization
IAO_0000112: PMID: 16353909.AAPS J. 2005 Sep 22;7(2):E274-80. Review. The joint food and agriculture organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives and its role in the evaluation of the safety of veterinary drug residues in foods.
has curation status: ready for release
definition: An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members.
IAO_0000116: BP: The definition summarizes long email discussions on the OBI developer, roles, biomaterial and denrie branches. It leaves open if an organization is a material entity or a dependent continuant, as no consensus was reached on that. The current placement as material is therefore temporary, in order to move forward with development. Here is the entire email summary, on which the definition is based: 1) there are organization_member_roles (president, treasurer, branch editor), with individual persons as bearers 2) there are organization_roles (employer, owner, vendor, patent holder) 3) an organization has a charter / rules / bylaws, which specify what roles there are, how they should be realized, and how to modify the charter/rules/bylaws themselves. It is debatable what the organization itself is (some kind of dependent continuant or an aggregate of people). This also determines who/what the bearer of organization_roles' are. My personal favorite is still to define organization as a kind of 'legal entity', but thinking it through leads to all kinds of questions that are clearly outside the scope of OBI. Interestingly enough, it does not seem to matter much where we place organization itself, as long as we can subclass it (University, Corporation, Government Agency, Hospital), instantiate it (Affymetrix, NCBI, NIH, ISO, W3C, University of Oklahoma), and have it play roles. This leads to my proposal: We define organization through the statements 1 - 3 above, but without an 'is a' statement for now. We can leave it in its current place in the is_a hierarchy (material entity) or move it up to 'continuant'. We leave further clarifications to BFO, and close this issue for now.
term editor: PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON: Bjoern Peters
term editor: PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra
term editor: PERSON: Susanna Sansone
definition_source: GROUP: OBI

obsolete_Punjabi Sikh
type: Class
deprecated: true

example to be eventually removed
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: example to be eventually removed

failed exploratory term
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor preferred term: failed exploratory term
definition: The term was used in an attempt to structure part of the ontology but in retrospect failed to do a good job
term editor: Person:Alan Ruttenberg

metadata complete
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: metadata complete
definition: Class has all its metadata, but is either not guaranteed to be in its final location in the asserted IS_A hierarchy or refers to another class that is not complete.

organizational term
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: organizational term
definition: Term created to ease viewing/sort terms for development purpose, and will not be included in a release

ready for release
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: ready for release
definition: Class has undergone final review, is ready for use, and will be included in the next release. Any class lacking "ready_for_release" should be considered likely to change place in hierarchy, have its definition refined, or be obsoleted in the next release. Those classes deemed "ready_for_release" will also derived from a chain of ancestor classes that are also "ready_for_release."

metadata incomplete
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: metadata incomplete
definition: Class is being worked on; however, the metadata (including definition) are not complete or sufficiently clear to the branch editors.

uncurated
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: uncurated
definition: Nothing done yet beyond assigning a unique class ID and proposing a preferred term.

pending final vetting
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: pending final vetting
definition: All definitions, placement in the asserted IS_A hierarchy and required minimal metadata are complete. The class is awaiting a final review by someone other than the term editor.

placeholder removed
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor preferred term: placeholder removed

terms merged
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor preferred term: terms merged
IAO_0000116: An editor note should explain what were the merged terms and the reason for the merge.

term imported
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor preferred term: term imported
IAO_0000116: This is to be used when the original term has been replaced by a term imported from an other ontology. An editor note should indicate what is the URI of the new term to use.

term split
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor preferred term: term split
IAO_0000116: This is to be used when a term has been split in two or more new terms. An editor note should indicate the reason for the split and indicate the URIs of the new terms created.

universal
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
editor preferred term: universal
IAO_0000116: Hard to give a definition for. Intuitively a "natural kind" rather than a collection of any old things, which a class is able to be, formally. At the meta level, universals are defined as positives, are disjoint with their siblings, have single asserted parents.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition_source: A Formal Theory of Substances, Qualities, and Universals, http://ontology.buffalo.edu/bfo/SQU.pdf

defined class
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
editor preferred term: defined class
definition: A defined class is a class that is defined by a set of logically necessary and sufficient conditions but is not a universal
IAO_0000116: "definitions", in some readings, always are given by necessary and sufficient conditions. So one must be careful (and this is difficult sometimes) to distinguish between defined classes and universal.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg

named class expression
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
editor preferred term: named class expression
definition: A named class expression is a logical expression that is given a name. The name can be used in place of the expression.
IAO_0000116: named class expressions are used in order to have more concise logical definition but their extensions may not be interesting classes on their own. In languages such as OWL, with no provisions for macros, these show up as actuall classes. Tools may with to not show them as such, and to replace uses of the macros with their expansions
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg

to be replaced with external ontology term
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: to be replaced with external ontology term
definition: Terms with this status should eventually replaced with a term from another ontology.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition_source: group:OBI

requires discussion
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
editor preferred term: requires discussion
definition: A term that is metadata complete, has been reviewed, and problems have been identified that require discussion before release. Such a term requires editor note(s) to identify the outstanding issues.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition_source: group:OBI

out of scope
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
definition: The term was added to the ontology on the assumption it was in scope, but it turned out later that it was not.
IAO_0000116: This obsolesence reason should be used conservatively. Typical valid examples are: un-necessary grouping classes in disease ontologies, a phenotype term added on the assumption it was a disease.
term editor: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
IAO_0000233: https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/77
IAO_0000234: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

domain entity does not exist
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
definition: The term was added to the ontology on the assumption it was a valid domain entity, but it turns out the entity does not exist in reality.
IAO_0000116: This obsolesence reason should be used conservatively. For example: Obsoleting class that describes a breed of cow based on a record in an existing database, that was later retracted as faulty (breed does not exist). Do not use this term to obsolete a historic concept (that was once valid, but not anymore).
term editor: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-7153
IAO_0000233: https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/136
IAO_0000234: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-7153