#metadataBlock name dataverseAlias displayName blockURI citation Citation Metadata https://dataverse.org/schema/citation/ #datasetField name title description watermark fieldType displayOrder displayFormat advancedSearchField allowControlledVocabulary allowmultiples facetable displayoncreate required parent metadatablock_id termURI title Title The main title of the Dataset text 0 TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/title subtitle Subtitle A secondary title that amplifies or states certain limitations on the main title text 1 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation alternativeTitle Alternative Title Either 1) a title commonly used to refer to the Dataset or 2) an abbreviation of the main title text 2 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative alternativeURL Alternative URL Another URL where one can view or access the data in the Dataset, e.g. a project or personal webpage https:// url 3 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation https://schema.org/distribution otherId Other Identifier Another unique identifier for the Dataset (e.g. producer's or another repository's identifier) none 4 : FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation otherIdAgency Agency The name of the agency that generated the other identifier text 5 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE otherId citation otherIdValue Identifier Another identifier uniquely identifies the Dataset text 6 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE otherId citation author Author The entity, e.g. a person or organization, that created the Dataset none 7 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator authorName Name The name of the author, such as the person's name or the name of an organization 1) Family Name, Given Name or 2) Organization XYZ text 8 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE TRUE author citation authorAffiliation Affiliation The name of the entity affiliated with the author, e.g. an organization's name Organization XYZ text 9 (#VALUE) TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE author citation authorIdentifierScheme Identifier Type The type of identifier that uniquely identifies the author (e.g. ORCID, ISNI) text 10 - #VALUE: FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE author citation http://purl.org/spar/datacite/AgentIdentifierScheme authorIdentifier Identifier Uniquely identifies the author when paired with an identifier type text 11 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE author citation http://purl.org/spar/datacite/AgentIdentifier datasetContact Point of Contact The entity, e.g. a person or organization, that users of the Dataset can contact with questions none 12 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE citation datasetContactName Name The name of the point of contact, e.g. the person's name or the name of an organization 1) FamilyName, GivenName or 2) Organization text 13 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE datasetContact citation datasetContactAffiliation Affiliation The name of the entity affiliated with the point of contact, e.g. an organization's name Organization XYZ text 14 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE datasetContact citation datasetContactEmail E-mail The point of contact's email address name@email.xyz email 15 #EMAIL FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE datasetContact citation dsDescription Description A summary describing the purpose, nature, and scope of the Dataset none 16 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE citation dsDescriptionValue Text A summary describing the purpose, nature, and scope of the Dataset textbox 17 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE dsDescription citation dsDescriptionDate Date The date when the description was added to the Dataset. If the Dataset contains more than one description, e.g. the data producer supplied one description and the data repository supplied another, this date is used to distinguish between the descriptions YYYY-MM-DD date 18 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE dsDescription citation subject Subject The area of study relevant to the Dataset text 19 TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject keyword Keyword A key term that describes an important aspect of the Dataset and information about any controlled vocabulary used none 20 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE citation keywordValue Term A key term that describes important aspects of the Dataset text 21 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE keyword citation keywordTermURI Term URI A URI that points to the web presence of the Keyword Term https:// url 22 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE keyword citation keywordVocabulary Controlled Vocabulary Name The controlled vocabulary used for the keyword term (e.g. LCSH, MeSH) text 23 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE keyword citation keywordVocabularyURI Controlled Vocabulary URL The URL where one can access information about the term's controlled vocabulary https:// url 24 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE keyword citation topicClassification Topic Classification Indicates a broad, important topic or subject that the Dataset covers and information about any controlled vocabulary used none 25 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation topicClassValue Term A topic or subject term text 26 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE topicClassification citation topicClassVocab Controlled Vocabulary Name The controlled vocabulary used for the keyword term (e.g. LCSH, MeSH) text 27 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE topicClassification citation topicClassVocabURI Controlled Vocabulary URL The URL where one can access information about the term's controlled vocabulary https:// url 28 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE topicClassification citation publication Related Publication The article or report that uses the data in the Dataset. The full list of related publications will be displayed on the metadata tab none 29 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/isReferencedBy publicationCitation Citation The full bibliographic citation for the related publication textbox 30 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE publication citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation publicationIDType Identifier Type The type of identifier that uniquely identifies a related publication text 31 #VALUE: TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE publication citation http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifierScheme publicationIDNumber Identifier The identifier for a related publication text 32 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE publication citation http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier publicationURL URL The URL form of the identifier entered in the Identifier field, e.g. the DOI URL if a DOI was entered in the Identifier field. Used to display what was entered in the ID Type and ID Number fields as a link. If what was entered in the Identifier field has no URL form, the URL of the publication webpage is used, e.g. a journal article webpage https:// url 33 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE publication citation https://schema.org/distribution notesText Notes Additional information about the Dataset textbox 34 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE citation language Language A language that the Dataset's files is written in text 35 TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/language producer Producer The entity, such a person or organization, managing the finances or other administrative processes involved in the creation of the Dataset none 36 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation producerName Name The name of the entity, e.g. the person's name or the name of an organization 1) FamilyName, GivenName or 2) Organization text 37 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE TRUE producer citation producerAffiliation Affiliation The name of the entity affiliated with the producer, e.g. an organization's name Organization XYZ text 38 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE producer citation producerAbbreviation Abbreviated Name The producer's abbreviated name (e.g. IQSS, ICPSR) text 39 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE producer citation producerURL URL The URL of the producer's website https:// url 40 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE producer citation producerLogoURL Logo URL The URL of the producer's logo https:// url 41

FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE producer citation productionDate Production Date The date when the data were produced (not distributed, published, or archived) YYYY-MM-DD date 42 TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation productionPlace Production Location The location where the data and any related materials were produced or collected text 43 TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation contributor Contributor The entity, such as a person or organization, responsible for collecting, managing, or otherwise contributing to the development of the Dataset none 44 : FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor contributorType Type Indicates the type of contribution made to the dataset text 45 #VALUE TRUE TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE contributor citation contributorName Name The name of the contributor, e.g. the person's name or the name of an organization 1) FamilyName, GivenName or 2) Organization text 46 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE contributor citation grantNumber Funding Information Information about the Dataset's financial support none 47 : FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation https://schema.org/sponsor grantNumberAgency Agency The agency that provided financial support for the Dataset Organization XYZ text 48 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE grantNumber citation grantNumberValue Identifier The grant identifier or contract identifier of the agency that provided financial support for the Dataset text 49 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE grantNumber citation distributor Distributor The entity, such as a person or organization, designated to generate copies of the Dataset, including any editions or revisions none 50 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation distributorName Name The name of the entity, e.g. the person's name or the name of an organization 1) FamilyName, GivenName or 2) Organization text 51 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE distributor citation distributorAffiliation Affiliation The name of the entity affiliated with the distributor, e.g. an organization's name Organization XYZ text 52 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE distributor citation distributorAbbreviation Abbreviated Name The distributor's abbreviated name (e.g. IQSS, ICPSR) text 53 (#VALUE) FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE distributor citation distributorURL URL The URL of the distributor's webpage https:// url 54 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE distributor citation distributorLogoURL Logo URL The URL of the distributor's logo image, used to show the image on the Dataset's page https:// url 55

FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE distributor citation distributionDate Distribution Date The date when the Dataset was made available for distribution/presentation YYYY-MM-DD date 56 TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation depositor Depositor The entity, such as a person or organization, that deposited the Dataset in the repository 1) FamilyName, GivenName or 2) Organization text 57 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation dateOfDeposit Deposit Date The date when the Dataset was deposited into the repository YYYY-MM-DD date 58 FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/dateSubmitted timePeriodCovered Time Period The time period that the data refer to. Also known as span. This is the time period covered by the data, not the dates of coding, collecting data, or making documents machine-readable none 59 ; FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation https://schema.org/temporalCoverage timePeriodCoveredStart Start Date The start date of the time period that the data refer to YYYY-MM-DD date 60 #NAME: #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE timePeriodCovered citation timePeriodCoveredEnd End Date The end date of the time period that the data refer to YYYY-MM-DD date 61 #NAME: #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE timePeriodCovered citation dateOfCollection Date of Collection The dates when the data were collected or generated none 62 ; FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation dateOfCollectionStart Start Date The date when the data collection started YYYY-MM-DD date 63 #NAME: #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE dateOfCollection citation dateOfCollectionEnd End Date The date when the data collection ended YYYY-MM-DD date 64 #NAME: #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE dateOfCollection citation kindOfData Data Type The type of data included in the files (e.g. survey data, clinical data, or machine-readable text) text 65 TRUE FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE citation http://rdf-vocabulary.ddialliance.org/discovery#kindOfData series Series Information about the dataset series to which the Dataset belong none 66 : FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation seriesName Name The name of the dataset series text 67 #VALUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE series citation seriesInformation Information Can include 1) a history of the series and 2) a summary of features that apply to the series textbox 68 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE series citation software Software Information about the software used to generate the Dataset none 69 , FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/#wasGeneratedBy softwareName Name The name of software used to generate the Dataset text 70 #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE software citation softwareVersion Version The version of the software used to generate the Dataset, e.g. 4.11 text 71 #NAME: #VALUE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE software citation relatedMaterial Related Material Information, such as a persistent ID or citation, about the material related to the Dataset, such as appendices or sampling information available outside of the Dataset textbox 72 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation relatedDatasets Related Dataset Information, such as a persistent ID or citation, about a related dataset, such as previous research on the Dataset's subject textbox 73 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/relation otherReferences Other Reference Information, such as a persistent ID or citation, about another type of resource that provides background or supporting material to the Dataset text 74 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation http://purl.org/dc/terms/references dataSources Data Source Information, such as a persistent ID or citation, about sources of the Dataset (e.g. a book, article, serial, or machine-readable data file) textbox 75 FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/#wasDerivedFrom originOfSources Origin of Historical Sources For historical sources, the origin and any rules followed in establishing them as sources textbox 76 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation characteristicOfSources Characteristic of Sources Characteristics not already noted elsewhere textbox 77 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation accessToSources Documentation and Access to Sources 1) Methods or procedures for accessing data sources and 2) any special permissions needed for access textbox 78 FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE citation #controlledVocabulary DatasetField Value identifier displayOrder subject Agricultural Sciences D01 0 subject Arts and Humanities D0 1 subject Astronomy and Astrophysics D1 2 subject Business and Management D2 3 subject Chemistry D3 4 subject Computer and Information Science D7 5 subject Earth and Environmental Sciences D4 6 subject Engineering D5 7 subject Law D8 8 subject Mathematical Sciences D9 9 subject Medicine, Health and Life Sciences D6 10 subject Physics D10 11 subject Social Sciences D11 12 subject Other D12 13 publicationIDType ark 0 publicationIDType arXiv 1 publicationIDType bibcode 2 publicationIDType cstr 3 publicationIDType doi 4 publicationIDType ean13 5 publicationIDType eissn 6 publicationIDType handle 7 publicationIDType isbn 8 publicationIDType issn 9 publicationIDType istc 10 publicationIDType lissn 11 publicationIDType lsid 12 publicationIDType pmid 13 publicationIDType purl 14 publicationIDType upc 15 publicationIDType url 16 publicationIDType urn 17 publicationIDType DASH-NRS 18 contributorType Data Collector 0 contributorType Data Curator 1 contributorType Data Manager 2 contributorType Editor 3 contributorType Funder 4 contributorType Hosting Institution 5 contributorType Project Leader 6 contributorType Project Manager 7 contributorType Project Member 8 contributorType Related Person 9 contributorType Researcher 10 contributorType Research Group 11 contributorType Rights Holder 12 contributorType Sponsor 13 contributorType Supervisor 14 contributorType Work Package Leader 15 contributorType Other 16 authorIdentifierScheme ORCID 0 authorIdentifierScheme ISNI 1 authorIdentifierScheme LCNA 2 authorIdentifierScheme VIAF 3 authorIdentifierScheme GND 4 authorIdentifierScheme DAI 5 authorIdentifierScheme ResearcherID 6 authorIdentifierScheme ScopusID 7 language Abkhaz abk 0 abk ab language Afar aar 1 aar aa language Afrikaans afr 2 afr af language Akan aka 3 aka ak language Albanian sqi 4 sqi alb sq language Amharic amh 5 amh am language Arabic ara 6 ara ar language Aragonese arg 7 arg an language Armenian hye 8 hye arm hy language Assamese asm 9 asm as language Avaric ava 10 ava av language Avestan ave 11 ave ae language Aymara aym 12 aym ay language Azerbaijani aze 13 aze az language Bambara bam 14 bam bm language Bashkir bak 15 bak ba language Basque eus 16 eus baq eu language Belarusian bel 17 bel be language Bengali, Bangla ben 18 ben bn Bengali Bangla language Bihari bih 19 bih bh language Bislama bis 20 bis bi language Bosnian bos 21 bos bs language Breton bre 22 bre br language Bulgarian bul 23 bul bg language Burmese mya 24 mya bur my language Catalan,Valencian cat 25 cat ca Catalan Valencian language Chamorro cha 26 cha ch language Chechen che 27 che ce language Chichewa, Chewa, Nyanja nya 28 nya ny Chichewa Chewa Nyanja language Chinese zho 29 zho chi zh language Chuvash chv 30 chv cv language Cornish cor 31 cor kw language Corsican cos 32 cos co language Cree cre 33 cre cr language Croatian hrv 34 hrv src hr language Czech ces 35 ces cze cs language Danish dan 36 dan da language Divehi, Dhivehi, Maldivian div 37 div dv Divehi Dhivehi Maldivian language Dutch nld 38 nld dut nl language Dzongkha dzo 39 dzo dz language English eng 40 eng en language Esperanto epo 41 epo eo language Estonian est 42 est et language Ewe ewe 43 ewe ee language Faroese fao 44 fao fo language Fijian fij 45 fij fj language Finnish fin 46 fin fi language French fra 47 fra fre fr language Fula, Fulah, Pulaar, Pular ful 48 ful ff Fula Fulah Pulaar Pular language Galician glg 49 glg gl language Georgian kat 50 kat geo ka language German deu 51 deu ger de language Greek (modern) ell 52 ell gre el Greek language Guaraní grn 53 grn gn language Gujarati guj 54 guj gu language Haitian, Haitian Creole hat 55 hat ht Haitian Haitian Creole language Hausa hau 56 hau ha language Hebrew (modern) heb 57 heb he language Herero her 58 her hz language Hindi hin 59 hin hi language Hiri Motu hmo 60 hmo ho language Hungarian hun 61 hun hu language Interlingua ina 62 ina ia language Indonesian ind 63 ind id language Interlingue ile 64 ile ie language Irish gle 65 gle ga language Igbo ibo 66 ibo ig language Inupiaq ipk 67 ipk ik language Ido ido 68 ido io language Icelandic isl 69 isl ice is language Italian ita 70 ita it language Inuktitut iku 71 iku iu language Japanese jpn 72 jpn ja language Javanese jav 73 jav jv language Kalaallisut, Greenlandic kal 74 kal kl Kalaallisut Greenlandic language Kannada kan 75 kan kn language Kanuri kau 76 kau kr language Kashmiri kas 77 kas ks language Kazakh kaz 78 kaz kk language Khmer khm 79 khm km language Kikuyu, Gikuyu kik 80 kik ki Kikuyu Gikuyu language Kinyarwanda kin 81 kin rw language Kyrgyz kir 82 kir ky Kirghiz language Komi kom 83 kom kv language Kongo kon 84 kon kg language Korean kor 85 kor ko language Kurdish kur 86 kur ku language Kwanyama, Kuanyama kua 87 kua kj Kwanyama Kuanyama language Latin lat 88 lat la language Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch ltz 89 ltz lb Luxembourgish Letzeburgesch language Ganda lug 90 lug lg language Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger lim 91 lim li Limburgish Limburgan Limburger language Lingala lin 92 lin ln language Lao lao 93 lao lo language Lithuanian lit 94 lit lt language Luba-Katanga lub 95 lub lu language Latvian lav 96 lav lv language Manx glv 97 glv gv language Macedonian mkd 98 mkd mac mk language Malagasy mlg 99 mlg mg language Malay msa 100 msa may ms language Malayalam mal 101 mal ml language Maltese mlt 102 mlt mt language Māori mri 103 mri mao mi Maori language Marathi (Marāṭhī) mar 104 mar mr language Marshallese mah 105 mah mh language Mixtepec Mixtec mix 106 mix language Mongolian mon 107 mon mn language Nauru nau 108 nau na language Navajo, Navaho nav 109 nav nv Navajo Navaho language Northern Ndebele nde 110 nde nd language Nepali nep 111 nep ne language Ndonga ndo 112 ndo ng language Norwegian Bokmål nob 113 nob nb language Norwegian Nynorsk nno 114 nno nn language Norwegian nor 115 nor no language Nuosu iii 116 iii ii Sichuan Yi language Southern Ndebele nbl 117 nbl nr language Occitan oci 118 oci oc language Ojibwe, Ojibwa oji 119 oji oj Ojibwe Ojibwa language Old Church Slavonic,Church Slavonic,Old Bulgarian chu 120 chu cu language Oromo orm 121 orm om language Oriya ori 122 ori or language Ossetian, Ossetic oss 123 oss os Ossetian Ossetic language Panjabi, Punjabi pan 124 pan pa Panjabi Punjabi language Pāli pli 125 pli pi language Persian (Farsi) fas 126 fas per fa language Polish pol 127 pol pl language Pashto, Pushto pus 128 pus ps Pashto Pushto language Portuguese por 129 por pt language Quechua que 130 que qu language Romansh roh 131 roh rm language Kirundi run 132 run rn language Romanian ron 133 ron rum ro language Russian rus 134 rus ru language Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta) san 135 san sa language Sardinian srd 136 srd sc language Sindhi snd 137 snd sd language Northern Sami sme 138 sme se language Samoan smo 139 smo sm language Sango sag 140 sag sg language Serbian srp 141 srp scc sr language Scottish Gaelic, Gaelic gla 142 gla gd Scottish Gaelic Gaelic language Shona sna 143 sna sn language Sinhala, Sinhalese sin 144 sin si Sinhala Sinhalese language Slovak slk 145 slk slo sk language Slovene slv 146 slv sl Slovenian language Somali som 147 som so language Southern Sotho sot 148 sot st language Spanish, Castilian spa 149 spa es Spanish Castilian language Sundanese sun 150 sun su language Swahili swa 151 swa sw language Swati ssw 152 ssw ss language Swedish swe 153 swe sv language Tamil tam 154 tam ta language Telugu tel 155 tel te language Tajik tgk 156 tgk tg language Thai tha 157 tha th language Tigrinya tir 158 tir ti language Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central bod 159 bod tib bo Tibetan Standard Tibetan Central language Turkmen tuk 160 tuk tk language Tagalog tgl 161 tgl tl language Tswana tsn 162 tsn tn language Tonga (Tonga Islands) ton 163 ton to Tonga language Turkish tur 164 tur tr language Tsonga tso 165 tso ts language Tatar tat 166 tat tt language Twi twi 167 twi tw language Tahitian tah 168 tah ty language Uyghur, Uighur uig 169 uig ug Uyghur Uighur language Ukrainian ukr 170 ukr uk language Urdu urd 171 urd ur language Uzbek uzb 172 uzb uz language Venda ven 173 ven ve language Vietnamese vie 174 vie vi language Volapük vol 175 vol vo language Walloon wln 176 wln wa language Welsh cym 177 cym wel cy language Wolof wol 178 wol wo language Western Frisian fry 179 fry fy language Xhosa xho 180 xho xh language Yiddish yid 181 yid yi language Yoruba yor 182 yor yo language Zhuang, Chuang zha 183 zha za Zhuang Chuang language Zulu zul 184 zul zu language Not applicable 185