@prefix : <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix emmo: <http://emmo.info/emmo#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix chameo: <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@base <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo> .

<http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
                                              owl:versionIRI <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo> ;
                                              owl:imports <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/disciplines/computerscience> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/disciplines/manufacturing> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/disciplines/materials> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/disciplines/metrology> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/disciplines/models> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/multiperspective/persholistic> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/perspectives/data> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/perspectives/holistic> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/perspectives/perceptual> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/perspectives/persistence> ,
                                                          <http://emmo.info/emmo/1.0.0-beta4/perspectives/semiotics> ;
                                              dcterms:abstract "CHAMEO is a domain ontology designed to model the common aspects across the different characterisation methodologies."@en ;
                                              dcterms:bibliographicCitation "Work under review - not available yet" ;
                                              dcterms:contributor "Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK)" ;
                                              dcterms:created "2022-03-03" ;
                                              dcterms:creator "Daniele Toti" ,
                                                              "Gerhard Goldbeck" ,
                                                              "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ;
                                              dcterms:description "Characterisation Methodology Ontology"@en ;
                                              dcterms:issued "" ;
                                              dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ;
                                              dcterms:modified "" ;
                                              dcterms:publisher "EMMC ASBL" ;
                                              dcterms:source "" ;
                                              dcterms:title "CHAracterisation MEthodology Ontology"@en ;
                                              <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi> "" ;
                                              <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix> "chameo"@en ;
                                              <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri> "http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo" ;
                                              rdfs:comment """Contacts:
													Gerhard Goldbeck
													Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK)
													email: gerhard@goldbeck-consulting.com"""@en ;
                                              owl:backwardCompatibleWith "" ;
                                              owl:priorVersion "1.0.0-alpha1" ;
                                              owl:versionInfo "1.0.0-alpha2" ;
                                              foaf:logo "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emmo-repo/domain-characterisation-methodology/main/images/chameo_logo_small.png" .

#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation
dcterms:bibliographicCitation rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/created
dcterms:created rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
dcterms:description rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued
dcterms:issued rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified
dcterms:modified rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/source
dcterms:source rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi
<http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi> rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix
<http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix> rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri
<http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri> rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/logo
foaf:logo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Object Properties
#################################################################

###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#characterisationMethodHasStage
chameo:characterisationMethodHasStage rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                      rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_f22abf74_4538_4f50_ab85_09908cdda707 ;
                                      rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationMethod ;
                                      rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                                      rdfs:comment "" ;
                                      rdfs:label "characterisationMethodHasStage" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasAccessConditions
chameo:hasAccessConditions rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                           rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                           rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationMethod ;
                           rdfs:range chameo:AccessConditions ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "hasAccessConditions" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasCharacterisationEnvironment
chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironment rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                      rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                                      rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                                      rdfs:range chameo:CharacterisationEnvironment ;
                                      rdfs:comment "" ;
                                      rdfs:label "hasCharacterisationEnvironment" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasDataAcquisitionRate
chameo:hasDataAcquisitionRate rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                              rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                              rdfs:domain chameo:RawData ;
                              rdfs:range chameo:DataAcquisitionRate ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "hasDataAcquisitionRate" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration
chameo:hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                           rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                                           rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing ;
                                           rdfs:range chameo:DataProcessingThroughCalibration ;
                                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                                           rdfs:label "hasDataProcessingThroughCalibration" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasDataQuality
chameo:hasDataQuality rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                      rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                      rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing ;
                      rdfs:range chameo:DataQuality ;
                      rdfs:comment "" ;
                      rdfs:label "hasDataQuality" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasHazard
chameo:hasHazard rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                 rdfs:domain chameo:Sample ;
                 rdfs:range chameo:Hazard ;
                 rdfs:comment "" ;
                 rdfs:label "hasHazard" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasHolder
chameo:hasHolder rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                 rdfs:domain chameo:SpecimenPreparation ;
                 rdfs:range chameo:Holder ;
                 rdfs:comment "" ;
                 rdfs:label "hasHolder" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasInteractionVolume
chameo:hasInteractionVolume rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                            rdfs:domain chameo:ProbeSpecimenInteraction ;
                            rdfs:range chameo:InteractionVolume ;
                            rdfs:comment "" ;
                            rdfs:label "hasInteractionVolume" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasInteractionWithProbe
chameo:hasInteractionWithProbe rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                               rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                               rdfs:domain chameo:ProbeSpecimenInteraction ;
                               rdfs:range chameo:Probe ;
                               rdfs:comment "" ;
                               rdfs:label "hasInteractionWithProbe" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasInteractionWithSpecimen
chameo:hasInteractionWithSpecimen rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                  rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                                  rdfs:domain chameo:ProbeSpecimenInteraction ;
                                  rdfs:range chameo:Specimen ;
                                  rdfs:comment "" ;
                                  rdfs:label "hasInteractionWithSpecimen" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasLevelOfAutomation
chameo:hasLevelOfAutomation rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                            rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationMethod ;
                            rdfs:range chameo:LevelOfAutomation ;
                            rdfs:comment "" ;
                            rdfs:label "hasLevelOfAutomation" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasuredSpecimen
chameo:hasMeasuredSpecimen rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                           rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                           rdfs:domain chameo:CalibrationMeasurement ;
                           rdfs:range chameo:Specimen ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "hasMeasuredSpecimen" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasurementDetector
chameo:hasMeasurementDetector rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                              rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                              rdfs:domain chameo:CalibrationMeasurement ,
                                          chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                              rdfs:range chameo:Detector ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "hasMeasurementDetector" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasurementParameter
chameo:hasMeasurementParameter rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                               rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                               rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                               rdfs:range chameo:MeasurementParameter ;
                               rdfs:comment "" ;
                               rdfs:label "hasMeasurementParameter" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasurementProbe
chameo:hasMeasurementProbe rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                           rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                           rdfs:domain chameo:CalibrationMeasurement ,
                                       chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                           rdfs:range chameo:Probe ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "hasMeasurementProbe" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasurementSpecimen
chameo:hasMeasurementSpecimen rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                              rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                              rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                              rdfs:range chameo:Specimen ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "hasMeasurementSpecimen" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasMeasurementTime
chameo:hasMeasurementTime rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                          rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                          rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementProcess ;
                          rdfs:range chameo:MeasurementTime ;
                          rdfs:comment "" ;
                          rdfs:label "hasMeasurementTime" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasPostProcessingModel
chameo:hasPostProcessingModel rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                              rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                              rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing ;
                              rdfs:range chameo:PostProcessingModel ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "hasPostProcessingModel" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasPreparedSpecimen
chameo:hasPreparedSpecimen rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                           rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                           rdfs:domain chameo:SpecimenPreparation ;
                           rdfs:range chameo:Specimen ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "hasPreparedSpecimen" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasProcessedSample
chameo:hasProcessedSample rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                          rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                          rdfs:domain chameo:SamplingProcess ;
                          rdfs:range chameo:Sample ;
                          rdfs:comment "" ;
                          rdfs:label "hasProcessedSample" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasProcessingReproducibility
chameo:hasProcessingReproducibility rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                    rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                                    rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing ;
                                    rdfs:range chameo:ProcessingReproducibility ;
                                    rdfs:comment "" ;
                                    rdfs:label "hasProcessingReproducibility" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasSoftware
chameo:hasSoftware rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_ae2d1a96_bfa1_409a_a7d2_03d69e8a125a ;
                   rdfs:domain chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing ;
                   rdfs:range emmo:EMMO_8681074a_e225_4e38_b586_e85b0f43ce38 ;
                   rdfs:comment "" ;
                   rdfs:label "hasSoftware" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasUser
chameo:hasUser rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_cd24eb82_a11c_4a31_96ea_32f870c5580a ;
               rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationMethod ;
               rdfs:range chameo:User ;
               rdfs:comment "" ;
               rdfs:label "hasUser" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasValidation
chameo:hasValidation rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                     rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                     rdfs:range chameo:CharacterisationValidation ;
                     rdfs:comment "" ;
                     rdfs:label "hasValidation" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#requiresLevelOfExpertise
chameo:requiresLevelOfExpertise rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ;
                                rdfs:range chameo:LevelOfExpertise ;
                                rdfs:comment "" ;
                                rdfs:label "requiresLevelOfExpertise" .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/characterisationMethodHasSubMethod
<http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/characterisationMethodHasSubMethod> rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                                                                rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:EMMO_d43af210_f854_4432_a891_ce3022e3b558 ;
                                                                                rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationMethod ;
                                                                                rdfs:range chameo:CharacterisationMethod .


#################################################################
#    Data properties
#################################################################

###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#hasPeerReviewedArticle
chameo:hasPeerReviewedArticle rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                              rdfs:domain chameo:CharacterisationValidation ;
                              rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "hasPeerReviewedArticle" .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################

###  http://emmo.info/emmo#EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e
emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo#EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49
emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo#EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8
emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo#EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519
emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo#EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0
emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#AccessConditions
chameo:AccessConditions rdf:type owl:Class ;
                        rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                        emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes what is needed to repeat the experiment"@en ;
                        emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In case of national or international facilities such as synchrotrons describe the programme that enabled you to access these."@en ,
                                                                       "Was the access to your characterisation tool an inhouse routine or required a 3rd party service?"@en ,
                                                                       "Was the access to your sample preparation an inhouse routine or required a 3rd party service?"@en ;
                        rdfs:comment "" ;
                        rdfs:label "Access Conditions" ;
                        skos:prefLabel "AccessConditions"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CalibrationData
chameo:CalibrationData rdf:type owl:Class ;
                       rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
                       emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Calibration data are used to provide correction of measured data or perform uncertainty calculations. They are generally the result of a measuerement on a reference specimen."@en ;
                       rdfs:comment "" ;
                       rdfs:label "Calibration Data" ;
                       skos:prefLabel "CalibrationData"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CalibrationDataPostProcessing
chameo:CalibrationDataPostProcessing rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                     rdfs:subClassOf chameo:DataPostProcessing ;
                                     emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Post-processing of the output of the calibration in order to get the actual calibration data to be used as input for the measurement."@en ;
                                     rdfs:comment "" ;
                                     rdfs:label "Calibration Data Post-Processing" ;
                                     skos:prefLabel "CalibrationDataPost-Processing"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CalibrationMeasurement
chameo:CalibrationMeasurement rdf:type owl:Class ;
                              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ,
                                              emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Sequence of operations/actions that are needed to convert the initial signal (as produced by the detector) into a meaningful and useable raw data."@en ;
                              emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In nanoindentation, the electrical signal coming from capacitive displacement gauge is converted into a real raw-displacement signal after using a proper calibration function (as obtained by the equipment manufacturer). Then, additional calibration procedures are applied to define the point of initial contact and to correct for instrument compliance, thermal drift, and indenter area function to obtain the real useable displacement data."@en ;
                              emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "In nanoindentation, the electrical signal coming from capacitive displacement gauge is converted into a real raw-displacement signal after using a proper calibration function (as obtained by the equipment manufacturer). Then, additional calibration procedures are applied to define the point of initial contact and to correct for instrument compliance, thermal drift, and indenter area function to obtain the real useable displacement data."@en ,
                                                                             "Within this workflow, a possible way is to use a reference sample (with pre-defined, specific, and stable physical characteristics and known properties) for the interaction with the measurement probe, in order to extract characterization data that will be compared to predefined values. In this way, the accuracy of the measurement tool and its components (for example the probe) will be evaluated and confirmed."@en ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "Calibration Measurement" ;
                              skos:prefLabel "CalibrationMeasurement"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationEnvironment
chameo:CharacterisationEnvironment rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                   rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                                   emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Medium of the characterisation experiment defined by the set of environmental conditions that are controlled and measured over time during the experiment."@en ;
                                   emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Characterisation can either be made in air (ambient conditions, without specific controls on environmental parameters), or at different temperatures, different pressures (or in vacuum), or using different types of working gases (inert or reactive with respect to sample), different levels of humidity, etc."@en ;
                                   rdfs:comment "" ;
                                   rdfs:label "Characterisation Environment" ;
                                   skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationEnvironment"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationMachine
chameo:CharacterisationMachine rdf:type owl:Class ;
                               rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ,
                                               [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                 owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ;
                                                 owl:someValuesFrom chameo:Detector
                                               ] ;
                               emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The device used to calculate the material's characterisation properties. It has the detector as part."@en ;
                               rdfs:comment "" ;
                               rdfs:label "Characterisation Machine" ;
                               skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationMachine"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationMethod
chameo:CharacterisationMethod rdf:type owl:Class ;
                              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_472a0ca2_58bf_4618_b561_6fe68bd9fd49 ;
                              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Characterisation method is the combination of the stages and sub-methods that are necessary to obtain a measured material structure/property."@en ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "Characterisation Method" ;
                              skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationMethod"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationProperty
chameo:CharacterisationProperty rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_873b0ab3_88e6_4054_b901_5531e01f14a4 ;
                                emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The characterisation property is the investigate property or behaviour of a specimen. It is derived from the secondary data, usually after classification or quantification (manually of by a model)."@en ;
                                rdfs:comment "" ;
                                rdfs:label "Characterisation Property" ;
                                skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationProperty"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationSystem
chameo:CharacterisationSystem rdf:type owl:Class ;
                              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_65a007dc_2550_46b0_b394_3346c67fbb69 ,
                                              [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
                                                owl:someValuesFrom chameo:CharacterisationMachine
                                              ] ,
                                              [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
                                                owl:someValuesFrom chameo:Holder
                                              ] ,
                                              [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
                                                owl:someValuesFrom chameo:Probe
                                              ] ,
                                              [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_17e27c22_37e1_468c_9dd7_95e137f73e7f ;
                                                owl:someValuesFrom chameo:Specimen
                                              ] ;
                              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The whole system used for characterising a material, which has the probe and the characterisation machine as parts."@en ;
                              rdfs:comment "" ;
                              rdfs:label "Characterisation System" ;
                              skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationSystem"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#CharacterisationValidation
chameo:CharacterisationValidation rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                  rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                                  emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes why the characterization method was chosen and deemed to be the most useful for the sample."@en ;
                                  rdfs:comment "" ;
                                  rdfs:label "Characterisation Validation" ;
                                  skos:prefLabel "CharacterisationValidation"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataAcquisitionRate
chameo:DataAcquisitionRate rdf:type owl:Class ;
                           rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                           emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Quantify the raw data acquisition rate, if applicable."@en ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "Data Acquisition Rate" ;
                           skos:prefLabel "DataAcquisitionRate"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataFiltering
chameo:DataFiltering rdf:type owl:Class ;
                     rdfs:subClassOf chameo:DataPreparation ;
                     emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data filtering is the process of examining a dataset to exclude, rearrange, or apportion data according to certain criteria." ;
                     rdfs:comment "" ;
                     rdfs:label "Data Filtering" ;
                     skos:prefLabel "DataFiltering"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataNormalization
chameo:DataNormalization rdf:type owl:Class ;
                         rdfs:subClassOf chameo:DataPreparation ;
                         emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data normalization involves adjusting raw data to a notionally common scale."@en ;
                         emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "It involves the creation of shifted and/or scaled versions of the values to allow post-processing in a way that eliminates the effects of influences on subsequent properties extraction."@en ;
                         rdfs:comment "" ;
                         rdfs:label "Data Normalization" ;
                         skos:prefLabel "DataNormalization"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataPostProcessing
chameo:DataPostProcessing rdf:type owl:Class ;
                          rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                          emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Analysis, that allows one to calculate the final material property from the calibrated primary data." ;
                          rdfs:comment "" ;
                          rdfs:label "Data Post-Processing" ;
                          skos:prefLabel "DataPost-Processing"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataPreparation
chameo:DataPreparation rdf:type owl:Class ;
                       rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                       emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data preparation is the process of manipulating (or pre-processing) data (which may come from disparate data sources) to improve their quality" ;
                       rdfs:comment "" ;
                       rdfs:label "Data Preparation" ;
                       skos:prefLabel "DataPreparation"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataProcessingThroughCalibration
chameo:DataProcessingThroughCalibration rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                        emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes how raw data are corrected and/or modified through calibrations."@en ;
                                        rdfs:comment "" ;
                                        rdfs:label "Data Processing Through Calibration" ;
                                        skos:prefLabel "DataProcessingThroughCalibration"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#DataQuality
chameo:DataQuality rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Evaluation of quality indicators to determine how well suited a data set is to be used for the characterisation of a material."@en ;
                   emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Example evaluation of S/N ratio, or other quality indicators (limits of detection/quantification, statistical analysis of data, data robustness analysis)"@en ;
                   rdfs:comment "" ;
                   rdfs:label "Data Quality" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "DataQuality"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Detector
chameo:Detector rdf:type owl:Class ;
                rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_494b372c_cfdf_47d3_a4de_5e037c540de8 ;
                emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Physical device (or the chain of devices) that is used to measure, quantify and store the signal after its interaction with the sample."@en ;
                emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Back Scattered Electrons (BSE) and Secondary Electrons (SE) detectors for SEM"@en ,
                                                               "Displacement and force sensors for mechanical testing"@en ;
                rdfs:comment "" ;
                rdfs:label "Detector" ;
                skos:prefLabel "Detector"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Hazard
chameo:Hazard rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Set of inherent properties of a substance, mixture of substances, or a process involving substances that, under production, usage, or disposal conditions, make it capable of causing adverse effects to organisms or the environment, depending on the degree of exposure; in other words, it is a source of danger."@en ;
              rdfs:comment "" ;
              rdfs:label "Hazard" ;
              skos:prefLabel "Hazard"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Holder
chameo:Holder rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "An object which supports the specimen in the correct position for the characterisation process."@en ;
              rdfs:comment "" ;
              rdfs:label "Holder" ;
              skos:prefLabel "Holder"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#InteractionVolume
chameo:InteractionVolume rdf:type owl:Class ;
                         rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
                         emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The volume of material, and the surrounding environment, that interacts with the probe and generate a detectable (measurable) signal (information)."@en ;
                         emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the incident electron beam, is usually much smaller than the entire specimen’s volume, and can be computed by using proper models. The interaction between the scanning probe and the sample generates a series of detectable signals (back scattered electrons, secondary electrons, x-rays, specimen current, etc.) which contain information on sample morphology, microstructure, composition, etc."@en ,
                                                                        "In x-ray diffraction, the interaction volume is the volume of material that interacts directly with the x-ray beam and is usually smaller than the volume of the entire specimen. Depending on sample’s structure and microstructure, the interaction between the sample and the x-ray incident beam generates a secondary (reflected) beam that is measured by a detector and contains information on certain sample’s properties (e.g., crystallographic structure, phase composition, grain size, residual stress, …)."@en ;
                         emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "In some cases, (like tribological characterisations) the “sample” can also be the “probe”. When analysing a system of samples that interact each other, finding a clear definition can become a complex problem."@en ,
                                                                        "It is important to note that, in some cases, the volume of interaction could be different from the volume of detectable signal emission. Example: in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the volume of interaction between the electron probe and the material is different from the volumes that generate the captured signal."@en ;
                         rdfs:comment "" ;
                         rdfs:label "Interaction Volume" ;
                         skos:prefLabel "InteractionVolume"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#LevelOfAutomation
chameo:LevelOfAutomation rdf:type owl:Class ;
                         rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                         emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes the level of automation of the test."@en ;
                         rdfs:comment "" ;
                         rdfs:label "Level Of Automation" ;
                         skos:prefLabel "LevelOfAutomation"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#LevelOfExpertise
chameo:LevelOfExpertise rdf:type owl:Class ;
                        rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                        emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes the level of expertise required to carry out a process (the entire test or the data processing)."@en ;
                        rdfs:comment "" ;
                        rdfs:label "Level Of Expertise" ;
                        skos:prefLabel "LevelOfExpertise"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#MeasurementDataPostProcessing
chameo:MeasurementDataPostProcessing rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                     rdfs:subClassOf chameo:DataPostProcessing ;
                                     emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Application of a post-processing model to signals through a software, in order to calculate the final characterisation property."@en ;
                                     emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Analysis of SEM (or optical) images to gain additional information (image filtering/integration/averaging, microstructural analysis, grain size evaluation, Digital Image Correlation procedures, etc.)"@en ,
                                                                                    "In nanoindentation testing, this is the Oliver-Pharr method, which allows calculating the elastic modulus and hardness of the sample by using the load and depth measured signals."@en ;
                                     rdfs:comment "" ;
                                     rdfs:label "Measurement Data Post-Processing" ;
                                     skos:prefLabel "MeasurementDataPost-Processing"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#MeasurementParameter
chameo:MeasurementParameter rdf:type owl:Class ;
                            rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                            emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Describes the main input parameters that are needed to acquire the signal"@en ;
                            rdfs:comment "" ;
                            rdfs:label "Measurement Parameter" ;
                            skos:prefLabel "MeasurementParameter"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#MeasurementProcess
chameo:MeasurementProcess rdf:type owl:Class ;
                          rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_463bcfda_867b_41d9_a967_211d4d437cfb ,
                                          emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                          emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The measurement process associates raw data to the specimen through a probe and a detector."@en ;
                          rdfs:comment "" ;
                          rdfs:label "Measurement Process" ;
                          skos:prefLabel "MeasurementProcess"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#MeasurementTime
chameo:MeasurementTime rdf:type owl:Class ;
                       rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                       emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Quantifies the time needed for the measurement data acquisition"@en ;
                       rdfs:comment "" ;
                       rdfs:label "Measurement Time" ;
                       skos:prefLabel "MeasurementTime"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#PhysicsOfInteraction
chameo:PhysicsOfInteraction rdf:type owl:Class ;
                            rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_8d2d9374_ef3a_47e6_8595_6bc208e07519 ;
                            emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Set of physics principles (and associated governing equations) that describes the interaction between the sample and the probe."@en ;
                            emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In x-ray diffraction, this is represented by the set of physics equations that describe the relation between the incident x-ray beam and the diffracted beam (the most simple form for this being the Bragg’s law)."@en ;
                            emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "A characteristic “interaction” volume is usually associated to the process of sample/probe interaction."@en ;
                            rdfs:comment "" ;
                            rdfs:label "Physics Of Interaction" ;
                            skos:prefLabel "PhysicsOfInteraction"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#PostProcessingModel
chameo:PostProcessingModel rdf:type owl:Class ;
                           rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_f7ed665b_c2e1_42bc_889b_6b42ed3a36f0 ;
                           emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Mathematical model used to process primary data in order to obtain secondary data"@en ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "Post-Processing Model" ;
                           skos:prefLabel "Post-ProcessingModel"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#PrimaryData
chameo:PrimaryData rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
                   emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data resulting of a pre-processing of raw data, applying corrections to normalize/harmonize, in order to prepare them for the post-processing."@en ;
                   emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Baseline subtraction"@en ,
                                                                  "Noise reduction"@en ,
                                                                  "X and Y axes correction"@en ;
                   rdfs:comment "" ;
                   rdfs:label "Primary Data" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "PrimaryData"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Probe
chameo:Probe rdf:type owl:Class ;
             rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_90ae56e4_d197_49b6_be1a_0049e4756606 ;
             emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Probe is the physical tool (i.e., a disturbance, primary solicitation, or a gadget), controlled over time, that generates measurable fields that interact with the specimen to acquire information on the specimen’s behaviour and properties."@en ;
             emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In dynamic light scattering, temporal fluctuations of backscattered light due to Brownian motion and flow of nanoparticles are the probe, resolved as function of pathlength in the sample. From fluctuation analysis (intensity correlations) and the wavelength of light in the medium, the (distribution of) diffusion coefficient(s) can be measured during flow. The Stokes-Einstein relation yields the particle size characteristics."@en ,
                                                            "In electron microscopy (SEM or TEM), the probe is a beam of electrons with known energy that is focused (and scanned) on the sample’s surface with a well-defined beam-size and scanning algorithm."@en ,
                                                            "In mechanical testing, the probe is a force actuator that is designed to apply a force over-time on a sample. Many variants can be defined depending on way the force is applied (tensile/compressive uniaxial tests, bending test, indentation test) and its variation with time (static tests, dynamic/cyclic tests, impact tests, etc…)"@en ,
                                                            "In spectroscopic methods, the probe is a beam of light with pre-defined energy (for example in the case of laser beam for Raman measurements) or pre-defined polarization (for example in the case of light beam for Spectroscopic Ellipsometry methods), that will be properly focused on the sample’s surface with a welldefined geometry (specific angle of incidence)."@en ,
                                                            "In x-ray diffraction, the probe is a beam of x-rays with known energy that is properly focused on the sample’s surface with a well-defined geometry"@en ;
             rdfs:comment "" ;
             rdfs:label "Probe" ;
             skos:prefLabel "Probe"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#ProbeSpecimenInteraction
chameo:ProbeSpecimenInteraction rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_43e9a05d_98af_41b4_92f6_00f79a09bfce ,
                                                [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                                  owl:onProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ;
                                                  owl:someValuesFrom chameo:Signal
                                                ] ;
                                emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Process representing the interaction between the Probe and the Specimen (with a certain Interaction Volume) which generates a Signal"@en ;
                                rdfs:comment "" ;
                                rdfs:label "Probe-Specimen Interaction" ;
                                skos:prefLabel "Probe-SpecimenInteraction"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#ProcessingReproducibility
chameo:ProcessingReproducibility rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                 emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Description of performed statistical analysis to check for data reproducibility (e.g.  easily reproducible for everyone, reproducible for a domain expert, reproducible only for Data processing Expert)"@en ;
                                 rdfs:comment "" ;
                                 rdfs:label "Processing Reproducibility" ;
                                 skos:prefLabel "ProcessingReproducibility"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#RawData
chameo:RawData rdf:type owl:Class ;
               rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_0f6f0120_c079_4d95_bb11_4ddee05e530e ,
                               emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
               emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Direct output of the equipment with the manufacturer’s software including automatic pre-processing that is not modified by the user once the acquisition method is defined and the equipment calibrated."@en ,
                                                              "The raw data is a set of (unprocessed) data that is given directly as output from the detector, usually expressed as a function of time or position, or photon energy."@en ;
               emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In mechanical testing, the raw data are the raw-force and raw-displacement, as function of time."@en ,
                                                              "In spectroscopic testing, the raw data are light intensity, or refractive index, or optical absorption as a function of the energy (or wavelength) of the incident light beam."@en ;
               emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "In some cases, raw data can be considered to have already some level of data processing, e.g., in electron microscopy a “raw image” that is formed on the screen is already result from multiple processing after the signal is acquired by the detector."@en ;
               rdfs:comment "" ;
               rdfs:label "Raw Data" ;
               skos:prefLabel "RawData"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#ReferenceSpecimen
chameo:ReferenceSpecimen rdf:type owl:Class ;
                         rdfs:subClassOf chameo:Specimen ;
                         emmo:EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84 "Quality control sample used to determine accuracy and precision of method. [ISO 17858:2007]"@en ;
                         emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, which has been established to be fit for its intended use in a measurement process”."@en ;
                         rdfs:comment "" ;
                         rdfs:label "Reference Specimen" ;
                         skos:altLabel "Certified Reference Material"@en ,
                                       "Reference material"@en ;
                         skos:prefLabel "ReferenceSpecimen"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Sample
chameo:Sample rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_4207e895_8b83_4318_996a_72cfb32acd94 ;
              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Portion of material selected from a larger quantity of material. The term needs to be qualified, e.g., bulk sample, representative sample, primary sample, bulked sample, test sample, etc. The term 'sample' implies the existence of a sampling error, i.e., the results obtained on the portions taken are only estimates of the concentration of a constituent or the quantity of a property present in the parent material. If there is no or negligible sampling error, the portion removed is a test portion, aliquot, or specimen."@en ;
              rdfs:comment "" ;
              rdfs:label "Sample" ;
              skos:prefLabel "Sample"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#SamplingProcess
chameo:SamplingProcess rdf:type owl:Class ;
                       rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                       emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Act of extracting a portion (amount) of material from a larger quantity of material. This operation results in obtaining a sample representative of the batch with respect to the property or properties being investigated."@en ;
                       emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "The term can be used to cover either a unit of supply or a portion for analysis. The portion taken may consist of one or more sub-samples and the batch may be the population from which the sample is taken."@en ;
                       rdfs:comment "" ;
                       rdfs:label "Sampling Process" ;
                       skos:prefLabel "SamplingProcess"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#SecondaryData
chameo:SecondaryData rdf:type owl:Class ;
                     rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
                     emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data resulting from the application of post-processing or model generation to other data."@en ;
                     emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "Deconvoluted curves"@en ,
                                                                    "Intensity maps"@en ;
                     rdfs:comment "" ;
                     rdfs:label "Secondary Data" ;
                     skos:altLabel "Elaborated data"@en ;
                     skos:prefLabel "SecondaryData"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Signal
chameo:Signal rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_3e7add3d_e6ed_489a_a796_8e31fef9b490 ;
              emmo:EMMO_70fe84ff_99b6_4206_a9fc_9a8931836d84 "According to UPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, a “signal” is “A representation of a quantity within an analytical instrument” (https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05661 )."@en ;
              emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Result (effect) of the interaction between the sample and the probe, which usually is a measurable and quantifiable quantity."@en ;
              emmo:EMMO_c7b62dd7_063a_4c2a_8504_42f7264ba83f "Signal is usually emitted from a characteristic “emission” volume, which can be different from the sample/probe “interaction” volume and can be usually quantified using proper physics equations and/or modelling of the interaction mechanisms."@en ;
              rdfs:comment "" ;
              rdfs:label "Signal" ;
              skos:prefLabel "Signal"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#Specimen
chameo:Specimen rdf:type owl:Class ;
                rdfs:subClassOf chameo:Sample ;
                emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Portion taken under conditions such that the sampling variability cannot be assessed (usually because the population is changing), and is assumed, for convenience, to be zero."@en ;
                rdfs:comment "" ;
                rdfs:label "Specimen" ;
                skos:prefLabel "Specimen"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#SpecimenPreparation
chameo:SpecimenPreparation rdf:type owl:Class ;
                           rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                           emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 """Specimen preparation processes (e.g., machining, polishing,
cutting to size, etc.) before actual observation and measurement."""@en ;
                           rdfs:comment "" ;
                           rdfs:label "Specimen Preparation" ;
                           skos:prefLabel "SpecimenPreparation"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo#User
chameo:User rdf:type owl:Class ;
            rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_c130614a_2985_476d_a7ed_8a137847703c ;
            emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "The operator carrying on the whole characterisation process or sub-processes/stages."@en ;
            rdfs:comment "" ;
            rdfs:label "User" ;
            skos:prefLabel "User"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/DataAnalysis
<http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/DataAnalysis> rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                                          rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                                                          emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Data processing activities performed on the secondary data to determine the characterisation property (e.g. classification, quantification), which can be performed manually or exploiting a model."@en ;
                                                          rdfs:label "Data Analysis"@en ;
                                                          skos:prefLabel "DataAnalysis"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/SpecimenInspection
<http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/SpecimenInspection> rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                                                rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                                                                emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Analysis of the Specimen in order to determine information that are relevant for the characterisation method."@en ;
                                                                emmo:EMMO_b432d2d5_25f4_4165_99c5_5935a7763c1a "In the Nanoindentation method the Scanning Electron Microscope to determine the indentation area."@en ;
                                                                rdfs:label "Specimen Inspection"@en ;
                                                                skos:prefLabel "SpecimenInspection"@en .


###  http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/Validation
<http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/Validation> rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                                        rdfs:subClassOf emmo:EMMO_a633c6f8_4269_4870_9b28_f5ca1783fd54 ;
                                                        emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "Procedures to validate the characterisation data."@en ;
                                                        rdfs:label "Validation"@en ;
                                                        skos:prefLabel "Validation"@en .


###  http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier
<http://purl.org/spar/datacite/ResourceIdentifier> rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                                   emmo:EMMO_967080e5_2f42_4eb2_a3a9_c58143e835f9 "An identifier that is used to uniquely identifies a resource."@en ;
                                                   skos:prefLabel "ResourceIdentifier"@en .


#################################################################
#    General axioms
#################################################################

[ rdf:type owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
  owl:members ( chameo:CalibrationMeasurement
                chameo:DataPostProcessing
                chameo:DataPreparation
                chameo:MeasurementProcess
                chameo:SamplingProcess
                chameo:SpecimenPreparation
                <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/DataAnalysis>
                <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/SpecimenInspection>
                <http://emmo.info/emmo/domain/chameo/chameo/Validation>
              )
] .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi