WorldSense: Evaluating Real-world Omnimodal Understanding for Multimodal LLMs

Jack Hong1, [Shilin Yan](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2VhjOykAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=ao)1†, Jiayin Cai1, [Xiaolong Jiang](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=G0Ow8j8AAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=ao)1, [Yao Hu](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LIu7k7wAAAAJ&hl=en)1, [Weidi Xie](https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Vtrqj4gAAAAJ&hl=en)2‡

Project Leader Corresponding Author

1Xiaohongshu Inc. 2Shanghai Jiao Tong University
[[🏠 Project Page](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/)] [[📖 arXiv Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.04326)] [[🤗 Dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/honglyhly/WorldSense)] [[🏆 Leaderboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard)]
## 📍 Leaderboard We welcome researchers and developers from the community to submit their models for evaluation and inclusion on the WorldSense [leaderboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard). To streamline the process, please send an email to **jaaackhong@gmail.com** and CC **tattoo.ysl@gmail.com**. ## 🚀 News 1. [2026-04-28] [Doubao-Seed-2.0-Lite-0428]() is added to [Leardboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard), which achieves a top score of **67.3**! 2. [2026-04-28] [Nemotron3-Nano-Omni](https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.24954) is added to [Leardboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard). 3. [2026-04-01] [Gemini-3.1-Pro](https://deepmind.google/models/gemini/pro/), [Qwen-3.5-Omni-Plus](https://qwen.ai/blog?id=qwen3.5-omni) and [Qwen-3.5-Omni-Flash](https://qwen.ai/blog?id=qwen3.5-omni) are added to [Leardboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard). Gemini-3.1-Pro achieves a top score of **65.5**! 4. [2026-01-26] 🎉🎉🎉 WorldSense is accepted by ICLR 2026. 5. [2025-09-09] [Gemini-2.5-Pro](https://deepmind.google/models/gemini/pro/) and [Gemini-2.5-Flash](https://deepmind.google/models/gemini/flash/) are added to [Leardboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard). Gemini-2.5-Pro achieves a top score of **65.1**! 6. [2025-04-18] [VITA-1.5](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.01957) and [Qwen2.5 Omni](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen2.5-omni/) are added to [Leardboard](https://jaaackhongggg.github.io/WorldSense/#leaderboard). 7. [2025-02-07] We release [WorldSense](https://huggingface.co/datasets/honglyhly/WorldSense), the first benchmark for real-world omnimodal understanding of MLLMs. ## 👀 WorldSense Overview we introduce **WorldSense**, the **first** benchmark to assess the multi-modal video understanding, that simultaneously encompasses _visual, audio, and text_ inputs. In contrast to existing benchmarks, our **WorldSense** has several features: * **Collaboration of omni-modality**. We design the evaluation tasks to feature a strong coupling of audio and video, requiring models to effectively utilize the **synergistic perception of omni-modality**; * **Diversity of videos and tasks**. WorldSense encompasses a diverse collection of **1,662** audio-visual synchronised videos, systematically categorized into **8** primary domains and **67** fine-grained subcategories to cover the broad scenarios, and **3,172** multi-choice QA pairs across **26** distinct tasks to enable the comprehensive evaluation; * **High-quality annotations**. All the QA pairs are manually labeled by 80 expert annotators with multiple rounds of correction to ensure quality. Based on our **WorldSense**, we extensively evaluate various state-of-the-art models. The experimental results indicate that existing models face significant challenges in understanding real-world scenarios (48% best accuracy). We hope our **WorldSense** can provide a platform for evaluating the ability in constructing and understanding coherent contexts from omni-modality.

## 📐 Dataset Examples

## 🔍 Dataset Please download our WorldSense from [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/honglyhly/WorldSense). ## 🔮 Evaluation Pipeline 📍 **Evaluation**: Thanks for the reproduction of our evaluation through [VLMEvalkit](https://github.com/open-compass/VLMEvalKit). Please refer to [VLMEvalkit](https://github.com/open-compass/VLMEvalKit) for details. ## 📈 Experimental Results - **Evaluation results of sota MLLMs.**

- **Fine-grained results on task category.**

- **Fine-grained results on audio type.**

- **In-depth analysis for real-world omnimodal understanding.**
Impact of vision information.

Impact of audio information.

Impact of audio information for Video MLLMs.

Impact of video frames.

## 📄 License This dataset is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. You are free to use, copy, modify, distribute, and build upon this dataset, including for commercial purposes, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original source. ## 📖 Citation If you find WorldSense helpful for your research, please consider citing our work. Thanks! ```bibtex @article{hong2025worldsenseevaluatingrealworldomnimodal, title={WorldSense: Evaluating Real-world Omnimodal Understanding for Multimodal LLMs}, author={Jack Hong and Shilin Yan and Jiayin Cai and Xiaolong Jiang and Yao Hu and Weidi Xie}, year={2025}, eprint={2502.04326}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CV}, url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04326}, } ```