import time import pycom from machine import enable_irq, disable_irq, Pin class DTHResult: 'DHT sensor result returned by DHT.read() method' ERR_NO_ERROR = 0 ERR_MISSING_DATA = 1 ERR_CRC = 2 error_code = ERR_NO_ERROR temperature = -1 humidity = -1 def __init__(self, error_code, temperature, humidity): self.error_code = error_code self.temperature = temperature self.humidity = humidity def is_valid(self): return self.error_code == DTHResult.ERR_NO_ERROR class DTH: 'DHT sensor (dht11, dht21,dht22) reader class for Pycom' #__pin = Pin('P3', mode=Pin.OPEN_DRAIN) __dhttype = 0 def __init__(self, pin, sensor=0): self.__pin = Pin(pin, mode=Pin.OPEN_DRAIN) self.__dhttype = sensor self.__pin(1) time.sleep(1.0) def read(self): # pull down to low self.__send_and_sleep(0, 0.019) data = pycom.pulses_get(self.__pin,100) self.__pin.init(Pin.OPEN_DRAIN) self.__pin(1) #print(data) bits = [] for a,b in data: if a ==1 and 18 <= b <= 28: bits.append(0) if a ==1 and 65 <= b <= 75: bits.append(1) #print("longueur bits : %d " % len(bits)) if len(bits) != 40: return DTHResult(DTHResult.ERR_MISSING_DATA, 0, 0) #print(bits) # we have the bits, calculate bytes the_bytes = self.__bits_to_bytes(bits) # calculate checksum and check checksum = self.__calculate_checksum(the_bytes) if the_bytes[4] != checksum: return DTHResult(DTHResult.ERR_CRC, 0, 0) # ok, we have valid data, return it [int_rh, dec_rh, int_t, dec_t, csum] = the_bytes if self.__dhttype==0: #dht11 rh = int_rh #dht11 20% ~ 90% t = int_t #dht11 0..50°C else: #dht21,dht22 rh = ((int_rh * 256) + dec_rh)/10 t = (((int_t & 0x7F) * 256) + dec_t)/10 if (int_t & 0x80) > 0: t *= -1 return DTHResult(DTHResult.ERR_NO_ERROR, t, rh) def __send_and_sleep(self, output, mysleep): self.__pin(output) time.sleep(mysleep) def __bits_to_bytes(self, bits): the_bytes = [] byte = 0 for i in range(0, len(bits)): byte = byte << 1 if (bits[i]): byte = byte | 1 else: byte = byte | 0 if ((i + 1) % 8 == 0): the_bytes.append(byte) byte = 0 #print(the_bytes) return the_bytes def __calculate_checksum(self, the_bytes): return the_bytes[0] + the_bytes[1] + the_bytes[2] + the_bytes[3] & 255