macOS Monterey

macOS 12 refers to this version. For macOS 10.12, refer to macOS Sierra.

macOS Monterey (version 12) is the eighteenth major release of macOS, Apple's desktop operating system for Macintosh computers. The successor to macOS Big Sur, it was announced at WWDC 2021 on June 7, 2021, and released on October 25, 2021. macOS Monterey was succeeded by macOS Ventura, which was released on October 24, 2022.

macOS Monterey logo

Developed by: Apple Computer, Inc.

General availability: October 25, 2021 (version 12.0 builds 21A344 and 21A559 - original releases)

Latest release: July 20, 2022 (version 12.7.6 build 21H1320)

Preceded by: macOS Big Sur (version 11)

Succeeded by: macOS Ventura (version 13)

Kernel type: Hybrid (XNU)

Support status: Unsupported as of September 16, 2024. Finder is still able to download driver updates to sync to newer devices.

The operating system is named after Monterey Bay, continuing the trend of releases named after California locations since 2013's 10.9 Mavericks.

macOS Monterey is the final version of macOS that supports the 2015-2017 MacBook Air, Retina MacBook Pro, 2014 Mac Mini, 2015 iMac and cylindrical Mac Pro, as its successor, macOS Ventura, drops support for those models. It is the last version of macOS that can run on Macs with 4GB of RAM.

Supported Hardware

macOS Monterey drops support for Macs released from 2013 to 2014, including all Macs with Nvidia GPUs.

Macs that support macOS Monterey are as follows.

By using patch tools, macOS Monterey can be unofficially installed on earlier computers that are officially unsupported, such as the 2014 iMac and the 2013 MacBook Pro. Using these methods, it is possible to install macOS Monterey on computers as old as a 2008 MacBook Pro and iMac and 2009 Mac Mini.

Featues and changes

Monterey introduced several new features and changes, including the following:

Applications
Notes

In the Notes application, users can now apply arbitrary tags to a note (e.g., #cooking, #work); groups of notes with a given tag or tags can be viewed in Smart Folders or a Tag Browser in the sidebar. The new Quick Notes function enables a user to create a note from within any app via system-wide keyboard shortcut or hot corner.

Maps

Apple Maps adds a 3D globe, with increased mountain, desert, and forest detail.

Messages

Messages supports new features, also introduced in iOS 15, such as "Shared with You" which provides shortcut links to content shared via Messages in other Apple apps such as Safari, Photos, Music, and News.

When multiple photos are sent/received, they are now displayed as a collection instead of multiple messages. A download button is provided to download all photos simultaneously.

Release History
Version Build Release Date Darwin Version Release Notes
User Interface
A screenshot of macOS Monterey
A screenshot of macOS Monterey