---
name: vscode-visual-regression
description: Write Storybook stories and visual regression tests for the Kilo VS Code extension webview UI
---
Use this skill when the user asks you to add visual regression tests, screenshot tests, or Storybook stories for components in `packages/kilo-vscode/`.
# Architecture
The VS Code extension uses **Storybook + Playwright** for visual regression testing:
1. **Storybook stories** define UI scenarios using SolidJS components with mock contexts
2. **Playwright** auto-discovers all stories, renders each in headless Chromium, and compares screenshots against baseline PNGs using `toHaveScreenshot()`
3. **Baselines** are Linux-only Chromium PNGs stored in `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/` (tracked via Git LFS)
The test runner at `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts` is fully automatic — it fetches ALL stories from the Storybook index and creates one Playwright test per story. You do NOT write Playwright test code. You only write stories.
# How to add a visual regression test
## Step 1: Decide which story file to use
Stories live in `packages/kilo-vscode/webview-ui/src/stories/`. Existing files and their scope:
| File | Components covered |
|---|---|
| `agent-manager.stories.tsx` | FileTree, DiffPanel, FullScreenDiffView, WorktreeItem |
| `chat.stories.tsx` | ChatView, QuestionDock |
| `composite.stories.tsx` | AssistantMessage with tool cards, permissions, questions |
| `prompt-input.stories.tsx` | PromptInput (sidebar prompt bar) |
| `settings.stories.tsx` | Settings panel, ProvidersTab |
| `history.stories.tsx` | SessionList |
| `shared.stories.tsx` | ModelSelector and shared controls |
Add to an existing file if the component fits. Create a new file only for a genuinely new component area.
## Step 2: Write the story
Every story file follows this exact structure:
```tsx
/** @jsxImportSource solid-js */
/**
* Stories for [ComponentName].
*/
import type { Meta, StoryObj } from "storybook-solidjs-vite"
import { StoryProviders } from "./StoryProviders"
// Import the component(s) under test
import { MyComponent } from "../components/path/MyComponent"
const meta: Meta = {
title: "MyCategory", // Becomes the snapshot subdirectory name (lowercased)
parameters: { layout: "padded" }, // or "fullscreen"
}
export default meta
type Story = StoryObj
export const MyStoryName: Story = {
name: "MyComponent — description of variant",
render: () => (
),
}
```
### Key rules
- **Always start with `/** @jsxImportSource solid-js \*/`\*\* — required for SolidJS JSX compilation.
- **Always wrap in ``** — provides all required contexts (VSCode, Server, Config, Provider, Session, I18n, Dialog, Marked, Data, Diff, Code). Without it, components that call `useVSCode()`, `useSession()`, etc. will throw.
- **Do NOT set an explicit `width` on the wrapper div.** The Playwright viewport is already 420px wide (or 200px for narrow stories). Setting `width: "420px"` leaves no room for a vertical scrollbar and causes right-side cropping in screenshots. Let the viewport control the width.
- **Use `max-height` not `height` for the wrapper div** when you need to constrain vertical size. A fixed `height` forces a scrollbar even when content is short; `max-height` avoids unnecessary scrollbars that would eat into the available horizontal space.
- **Meta `title`** determines the snapshot subdirectory. Use PascalCase or slash-notation (e.g., `"Composite/Webview"`). Playwright transforms it: `"Composite/Webview"` becomes `composite-webview/` in the snapshots folder.
- **Export name** determines the story ID. The Storybook ID is `{lowercase-title}--{kebab-export-name}`. For example, `title: "Chat"` + `export const ChatViewIdle` produces ID `chat--chat-view-idle`.
- **Snapshot path** is derived automatically: `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/{title-slug}/{variant-slug}.png`. Example: `chat/chat-view-idle-chromium-linux.png`.
### StoryProviders props
```tsx
interface StoryProvidersProps {
data?: any // Override mock data (messages, parts, permissions, etc.)
permissions?: PermissionRequest[] // Active permission requests
questions?: QuestionRequest[] // Active question requests
status?: string // Session status: "idle" | "busy"
sessionID?: string // Custom session ID
noPadding?: boolean // Skip the default 12px padding wrapper
}
```
### Overriding session state
For stories that need custom session behavior (messages, agents, model overrides), use `mockSessionValue()` and override the `SessionContext`:
```tsx
import { mockSessionValue } from "./StoryProviders"
import { SessionContext } from "../context/session"
export const MyCustomStory: Story = {
name: "Component — custom state",
render: () => {
const session = {
...mockSessionValue({ id: "my-session", status: "idle" }),
messages: () => [{ id: "msg-001" }] as any[],
totalCost: () => 0.0023,
}
return (
)
},
}
```
### Overriding data context (messages, parts, permissions)
For stories showing assistant messages with tool parts or permissions, build a custom `data` object:
```tsx
import { defaultMockData } from "./StoryProviders"
const SESSION_ID = "story-session-001"
const ASST_MSG_ID = "asst-msg-001"
// Build mock message + parts
const baseMessage = {
id: ASST_MSG_ID,
sessionID: SESSION_ID,
role: "assistant",
// ... see composite.stories.tsx for full shape
}
const myPart = {
id: "part-001",
sessionID: SESSION_ID,
messageID: ASST_MSG_ID,
type: "tool",
tool: "read",
// ... see composite.stories.tsx for full ToolPart shape
}
function dataWith(parts: any[], permissions?: PermissionRequest[]) {
return {
...defaultMockData,
message: { [SESSION_ID]: [baseMessage] },
part: { [ASST_MSG_ID]: parts },
permission: permissions ? { [SESSION_ID]: permissions } : {},
}
}
export const MyToolStory: Story = {
name: "Tool — with custom parts",
render: () => (
),
}
```
## Step 3: Handle narrow viewports
For components that should be tested at multiple widths, create separate stories. Stories whose Storybook ID ends in `-200` are automatically rendered at 200px width by the test runner:
```tsx
export const Default420: Story = {
name: "Default — 420px",
render: () => (
),
}
export const Default200: Story = {
name: "Default — 200px", // Storybook ID will end in -200
render: () => (
),
}
```
The naming convention with `-200` suffix on the **export name** (e.g., `Default200`) produces the ID `mycategory--default-200`, which the test runner detects and uses a 200px viewport for.
## Step 4: Handle animations / non-deterministic content
The test runner injects CSS to disable all animations and transitions. If a story still produces non-deterministic frames (e.g., a spinner captured at a random rotation), add the story ID to the `SKIP` set in `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts`:
```ts
const SKIP = new Set(["agentmanager--worktree-item-busy"])
```
Only skip stories as a last resort. Prefer making the story deterministic (e.g., use a static state instead of an animated one).
## Step 5: Generate baseline images
Baselines are generated on **Linux CI only** (font rendering differs on macOS). The CI workflow at `.github/workflows/visual-regression.yml` auto-runs `bun run test:visual:update` and commits new baselines to the PR branch.
**You do NOT need to generate baseline PNGs locally.** Just write the story, push, and CI handles the rest.
To preview stories locally:
```bash
# From packages/kilo-vscode/
bun run storybook
# Opens at http://localhost:6007
```
# Reference: snapshot directory structure
Snapshots live at `packages/kilo-vscode/tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/`:
```
tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/
{title-slug}/
{variant-slug}-chromium-linux.png
```
The title-slug is derived from the meta `title` (lowercased, slashes become hyphens). The variant-slug is derived from the story export name (kebab-cased). Chromium and Linux suffixes are appended by Playwright.
Example mapping:
| Meta title | Export name | Snapshot path |
|---|---|---|
| `"Chat"` | `ChatViewIdle` | `chat/chat-view-idle-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"Composite/Webview"` | `GlobWithPermission` | `composite-webview/glob-with-permission-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"Prompt Input"` | `Default200` | `prompt-input/default-200-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"AgentManager"` | `WorktreeItemActive` | `agentmanager/worktree-item-active-chromium-linux.png` |
# Reference: Playwright config
Key settings in `packages/kilo-vscode/playwright.config.ts`:
- Default viewport: **420x720** (VS Code sidebar dimensions)
- Narrow stories (ID ending `-200`): **200x720**
- Max pixel diff ratio: **0.01** (1% tolerance)
- Browser: **Chromium only**
- Storybook: built and served statically on port **6007**
- Animations: forced off via `reducedMotion: "reduce"` + injected CSS
# Reference: CI pipeline
The `visual-regression.yml` workflow triggers on PRs when these paths change:
- `packages/kilo-ui/**`
- `packages/ui/**`
- `packages/util/**`
- `packages/sdk/js/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/webview-ui/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/.storybook/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/tests/visual-regression*`
- `.github/workflows/visual-regression.yml`
CI auto-commits new baselines via Git LFS and fails if screenshots changed, requiring developer review.
# Reference: import paths
Sidebar webview components live in `webview-ui/src/components/` and are imported relative to the stories directory:
```tsx
import { ChatView } from "../components/chat/ChatView"
import { PromptInput } from "../components/chat/PromptInput"
import { AssistantMessage } from "../components/chat/AssistantMessage"
```
Agent Manager components live in `webview-ui/agent-manager/` (one level up from the stories dir):
```tsx
import { FileTree } from "../../agent-manager/FileTree"
import { DiffPanel } from "../../agent-manager/DiffPanel"
import { WorktreeItem } from "../../agent-manager/WorktreeItem"
import "../../agent-manager/agent-manager.css" // Required for AM component styles
```
kilo-ui components are imported via deep subpaths:
```tsx
import { Part } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/message-part"
import { BasicTool } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/basic-tool"
import { Button } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/button"
```
SDK types for mock data:
```tsx
import type { AssistantMessage as SDKAssistantMessage, TextPart, ToolPart } from "@kilocode/sdk/v2"
import type { PermissionRequest, QuestionRequest } from "../types/messages"
```
# Reference: Storybook theme globals
The test runner renders every story with dark theme globals:
```
globals=colorScheme:dark;theme:kilo-vscode;vscodeTheme:dark-modern
```
The `.storybook/preview.tsx` applies these via a decorator that calls `applyVscodeTheme()` / `applyKiloTheme()` from kilo-ui. Stories do NOT need to handle theming — it happens automatically.
# Reference: tool override registration
If your story renders `AssistantMessage` with tool parts, you may need to register VS Code tool overrides at the top of the file (outside any story), as done in `composite.stories.tsx`:
```tsx
import { registerVscodeToolOverrides } from "../components/chat/VscodeToolOverrides"
registerVscodeToolOverrides()
```
This ensures tool cards like `bash` render with their VS Code-specific expanded/collapsed behavior.
# Checklist for adding a new visual regression test
1. Identify or create the story file in `webview-ui/src/stories/`
2. Import the component and `StoryProviders` (and optionally `mockSessionValue`, `defaultMockData`)
3. Write the story with explicit dimensions and mock data
4. Wrap in `` with appropriate props
5. If testing multiple widths, create separate exports with the `-200` suffix convention
6. If the component has animated states, prefer a static variant or add to the SKIP set
7. Push to PR — CI generates baseline PNGs automatically
8. Review the auto-committed baseline images in the PR diff