format-version: 1.2 data-version: agro/releases/2021-11-05/agro.owl remark: The Agronomy Ontology by CGIAR is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). ontology: agro-edit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Céline Aubert" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Marié-Angélique Laporte" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Pier Luigi Buttigieg" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "AgrO is an ontlogy for representing agronomic practices, techniques, variables and related entities" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title "Agronomy Ontology" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ property_value: IAO:0000700 AGRO:00000416 property_value: IAO:0000700 AGRO:00002062 property_value: IAO:0000700 AGRO:00002071 property_value: IAO:0000700 BFO:0000023 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aration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(NamedIndividual())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(Datatype(rdfs:anyURI))\n############################\n# Annotation Properties\n############################\n\n# Annotation Property: (BFO OWL specification label)\n\nSubAnnotationPropertyOf( rdfs:label)\n\n# Annotation Property: (BFO CLIF specification label)\n\nSubAnnotationPropertyOf( rdfs:label)\n\n# Annotation Property: (scheduled for obsoletion on or after)\n\nAnnotationPropertyRange( xsd:dateTime)\n\n\n############################\n# Object Properties\n############################\n\n# Object Property: (denotes)\n\nAnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment \"\"@en)\n\n# Object Property: (has measurement datum)\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()))\n\n# Object Property: (has_specified_input)\n\nEquivalentObjectProperties( ObjectInverseOf())\n\n# Object Property: (has_specified_output)\n\nEquivalentObjectProperties( ObjectInverseOf())\n\n# Object Property: (is_specified_output_of)\n\nEquivalentObjectProperties( ObjectInverseOf())\n\n# Object Property: (located in)\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()))\n\n# Object Property: (enabled by)\n\nSubObjectPropertyOf( ObjectInverseOf())\n\n# Object Property: (has member)\n\nIrreflexiveObjectProperty()\n\n\n############################\n# Data Properties\n############################\n\n# Data Property: (has measurement value)\n\nFunctionalDataProperty()\nDataPropertyDomain( )\nDataPropertyRange( xsd:double)\n\n# Data Property: (has x coordinate value)\n\nFunctionalDataProperty()\nDataPropertyDomain( )\nDataPropertyRange( xsd:float)\n\n# Data Property: (has z coordinate value)\n\nFunctionalDataProperty()\nDataPropertyDomain( )\nDataPropertyRange( xsd:float)\n\n# Data Property: (has y coordinate value)\n\nFunctionalDataProperty()\nDataPropertyDomain( )\nDataPropertyRange( xsd:float)\n\n# Data Property: ()\n\nSubDataPropertyOf( )\nDataPropertyDomain( )\nDataPropertyRange( owl:real)\n\n# Data Property: ()\n\nDataPropertyDomain( )\n\n\n############################\n# Datatypes\n############################\n\n# Datatype: xsd:base64Binary (xsd:base64Binary)\n\nDatatypeDefinition(xsd:base64Binary xsd:Name)\n\n\n############################\n# Classes\n############################\n\n# Class: (tillage process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (land levelling process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (irrigation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (volume of irrigation water)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (chemical pest control process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (plant harvesting process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (aerial application)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (band application)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (broadcast application method)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (chemical basal application)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (chemigation)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (contact placement)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (deep placement)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (fertigation)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (foliar application)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (plough sole placement)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (rope-wick application)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (seed dressing)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (soil injection)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (tree injection)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (irrigation method)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (obsolete bagasse)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (mulching process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (obsolete horse)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete donkey)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete bull)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete camel)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete mule)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete buffalo)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete elephant)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (hand sprayer)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (crop residue)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (interrow)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (nitrogen area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (phosphorus area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (sulfur area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (nitrate area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (ammonium area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (calcium area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (magnesium area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (iron area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (zinc area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (copper area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (boron area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (molybdenum area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (manganese area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (chlorine area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (potassium area density)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (obsolete crop residue spreading process)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (plant transplanting process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (planting process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (obsolete implement traction source)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete human power)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete motorized traction)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete animal traction)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (material area density mesurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (mulch thickness measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (bund height measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (implement lenght measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (row length mesurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (kjeldahl method)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (mulch color recording protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (well depth measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (pivot lenght measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (irrigation water quantity recording protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (area measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (treatment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (percent of experiment area damaged)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (planting distribution)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (agricultural experiment)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (hand plough)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (obsolete Vegetation maintained on an experimental field)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete flower strip)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (obsolete vegetation surronding an experimental site)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (hand dibbler)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (earth auger)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (dibbling)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (drilling)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (nitrogen recovery efficiency measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (nitrogen use efficiency measurement protocol)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (sickle)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (flail)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (scythe)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (mono-cropping experiment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectExactCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (ridging process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (land clearing process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (jab planter)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (crop residue incorporation process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (relay cropping experiment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectMinCardinality(1 ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) ObjectMinCardinality(1 ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (stubble)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (husk)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (bare fallow land)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (seedbed preparation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (broadcasting seed process)\n\n\n# Class: (line sowing process)\n\n\n# Class: (seed dibbling process)\n\n\n# Class: (organic fertilizer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (inorganic fertilizer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (harvested crop)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (manual plant transplanting process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (mechanical plant transplanting process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (agricultural process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (inter-cropping experiment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectMinCardinality(2 ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (weeding process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (agronomic fertilization process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\n\n# Class: (software development)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (source code repository)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (compiling software)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (entity)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (continuant)\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (occurrent)\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (independent continuant)\n\n\n# Class: (specifically dependent continuant)\n\n\n# Class: (generically dependent continuant)\n\n\n# Class: (hydrographic feature)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (saline hydrographic feature)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (lake)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (well)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (mangrove swamp)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (agricultural ecosystem)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (farm)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (mountain)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (beach)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))))\n\n# Class: (island)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (glacial feature)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (permafrost)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (coastal inlet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (freshwater wetland ecosystem)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (pasture)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (escarpment)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (sea coast)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (phreatic zone)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (terrestrial biome)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (kame)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (freshwater biome)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (soil)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (slope)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (surface water)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (sea water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (contaminated water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (borehole)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (andosol)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (farm soil)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (manured soil)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (aerosol)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (aquifer)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (anthropogenic environmental material)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (marine pelagic feature)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (particulate matter)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (atmosphere)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (water ice)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (marine layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (anthropogenic environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (rocky slope)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (atmospheric boundary layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (gravelly slope)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (talus slope)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (vegetation layer)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (snow)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (montane forest)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (boundary layer)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (vaporisation)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (planetary landmass)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (lithosphere)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (magma)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (geological fracture)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (contaminated air)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (coast)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (hydrological precipitation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (condensation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (desublimation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (land consumption process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (aeroform)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (wildfire)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (hydrocarbon flame)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (smoke)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (combustion process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (pyrolysis)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (natural environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (terrestrial planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (environmental system determined by a quality)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (hydrometeor)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (natural lake)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectComplementOf())\n\n# Class: (saline environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (non-saline planetary subsurface environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (saline aerosol environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (non-saline aerosol environment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (environment associated with a plant part or small plant)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (meteoroid)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (metallic material)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (aerosolised liquids)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (aerosolised solids)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (ecosystem)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (gas planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (ice)\n\nSubClassOf(Annotation(rdfs:seeAlso \"https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/900\"^^xsd:anyURI) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (desert planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (ocean planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (ice planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (helium planet)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (volatile astrogeological material)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (wetland ecosystem)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (agricultural process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (bush area)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (oasis)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (aerosolised particle formation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (primary aerosol formation process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf( ))) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (tundra ecosystem)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (ultisol)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (land conversion process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (agricultural land conversion process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (fluid astronomical body part)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (surface of an astronomical body)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (material congelation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (frozen land)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (sea surface layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (ice accumulation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (snow and ice accumulation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (mass of ice and snow)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (amorphous solid)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (fluid surface layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (fluid interface layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (fluid layer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (mass of fluid)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (subsurface zone of an astronomical body)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (compound astronomical body part)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (environmental system process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (desertification)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectUnionOf( ))))\n\n# Class: (flooding)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (hydrological process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (evapotranspiration)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (evaporation)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (material accumulation process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (material transport process)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (marine sediment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (cryoform)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (chemically contaminated sediment)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of carbon dioxide in soil)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of carbon dioxide in air)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of ammonium in soil)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of nitrate in soil)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of nitrate in groundwater)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of ammonium in liquid water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of dioxygen in liquid water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of hydrogen sulfide in liquid water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of nitrate in liquid water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (concentration of nitrite in liquid water)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (vegetarian food product)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))))\n\n# Class: (seed part)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (receptor activity)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (kinase activity)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectHasSelf())\n\n# Class: (scalar measurement datum)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectMinCardinality(1 ))\nSubClassOf( DataMinCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (curation status specification)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf( ))\n\n# Class: (material information bearer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (photographic print)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (obsolescence reason specification)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf( ))\n\n# Class: (cartesian spatial coordinate datum)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectExactCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (one dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (two dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (three dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\nSubClassOf( DataExactCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (denotator type)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf( ))\n\n# Class: (centrally registered identifier)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (planned process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\nEquivalentClasses( DataSomeValuesFrom( xsd:dateTime))\nEquivalentClasses( DataSomeValuesFrom( xsd:dateTime))\n\n# Class: (classified data set)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (investigation)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (assay)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (material processing)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (specimen role)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (intervention design)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (investigation agent role)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))))\n\n# Class: (adding a material entity into a target)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))))\n\n# Class: (planning)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (manufacturing)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (study design execution)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (manufacturer role)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (clustered data set)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (material combination)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (class prediction data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (center value)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (average value)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (decision tree building data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (statistical model validation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (manufacturer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (study intervention)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (training process)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (service provider role)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (selectively maintained organism)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (disease state design)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (strain comparison design)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (scalar value specification)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectMinCardinality(1 ))\nSubClassOf( DataMinCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (material supplier)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectUnionOf( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (data visualization)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\nSubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (averaging data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (partitioning data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (class discovery data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (center calculation data transformation)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (clustered data visualization)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( )))\n\n# Class: (pool of specimens)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (administering substance in vivo)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectUnionOf( ))))))\nSubClassOf( ObjectMaxCardinality(1 ))\n\n# Class: (material to be added)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (target of material addition)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (disease course)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: (radiation quality)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))))\n\n# Class: (organismal entity)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (plant experimental condition)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (seedling)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (root weight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (metabolite content trait)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (plant dry weight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (plant trait)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (carbon content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (leaf composition trait)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (pigment content trait)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (chlorophyll content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (rhizome dry weight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (potassium content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (leaf wet weight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (leaf dry weight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (phosphorus content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (leaf phosphorus content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (seed phosphorus content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (leaf chlorophyll content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (shoot system potassium content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (nitrogen content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (shoot system phosphorus content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (root system potassium content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (root system phosphorus content)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\n\n# Class: (surface structure)\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Class: (unit)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (ampere)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kelvin)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (candela)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (centimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micrometer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanometer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (angstrom)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picometer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microgram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (femtogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (degree Celsius)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millisecond)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microsecond)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picosecond)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (day)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (week)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (month)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (year)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliampere)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microampere)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanomole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picomole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (femtomole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (attomole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (prefix)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (molar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanomolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picomolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (molal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimolal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromolal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanomolal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picomolal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (femtomolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (normal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mole fraction)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (meter per second per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (radian per second per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (radian per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (square centimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (square millimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per cubic meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per cubic centimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (candela per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per mole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per mole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic meter per mole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic centimeter per mole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram meter per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (turns per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic meter per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (meter per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic centimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cubic decimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanoliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picoliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (femtoliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (hertz)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (newton)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pascal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (joule)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (lux)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (lumen)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (katal)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (radian)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (steradian)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (becquerel)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (curie)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gray)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (rad)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (roentgen)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (sievert)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millisievert)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microsievert)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (Roentgen equivalent man)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microgray)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligray)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanogray)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanosievert)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millicurie)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microcurie)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (disintegrations per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (counts per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanosecond)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (century)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (half life)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (foot candle)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (einstein per square meter per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt per steradian per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microeinstein per square meter per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt per steradian)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mass percentage)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mass volume percentage)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (volume percentage)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per hundred)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per thousand)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per million)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per billion)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per trillion)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (parts per quadrillion)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (unit per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (unit per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mass per unit volume)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (enzyme unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (degree)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pi)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (molecule count)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (purity percentage)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (confluence percentage)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (degree Fahrenheit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pH)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (liter per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliliter per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microliter per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cells per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (katal per cubic meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (katal per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliliter per cubic meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliliter per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per deciliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (deciliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (colony forming unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (plaque forming unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (colony forming unit per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (plaque forming unit per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (disintegrations per second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (volt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (coulomb)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (dalton)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilodalton)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt-hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilowatt-hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (weber)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (tesla)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (volt-hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilovolt-hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (bit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (byte)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilobyte)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (megabyte)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (chroma sampling unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (dynamic range unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (dots per inch)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micron pixel)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pixels per inch)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pixels per millimeter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (base pair)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kibibyte)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mebibyte)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millivolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilovolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microvolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanovolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picovolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (megavolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (newton per meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (dyne per cm)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pascal second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (poise)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (decibel)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (effective dose unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (siemens)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (watt per meter kelvin)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (electronvolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (volt per meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (absorbance unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microliters per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimetres of mercury)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microgram per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanogram per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milliunits per milliliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (count per nanomolar second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (count per molar second)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilogram per hectare)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (count per nanomolar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (count per molar)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (microgram per liter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (dosage unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligram per kilogram per day)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (relative light unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (relative luminescence unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (relative fluorescence unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (megaHertz)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (centiMorgan)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (centiRay)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mega base pair)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (giga base pair)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (square micrometer)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millisiemens)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromole per litre)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromole per kilogram)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (millimeters per day)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kilometer per hour)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milli)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (hectare)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (inch)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (thou)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (foot)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (yard)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (chain)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (furlong)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (mile)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (league)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (maritime length unit)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (fathom)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (cable)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nautical mile)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (perch)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (rood)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (acre)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (fluid ounce)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gill)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pint)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (quart)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gallon)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (grain)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (drachm)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (ounce)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (pound)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (stone)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (quarter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (hundredweight)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (ton)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (slug)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (teaspoon)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micromole)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gram per square meter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (nanogram per microliter)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (large calorie)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (micrograms per wheaton bottle)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (picoampere)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (centigray)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gigaelectronvolt)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gigaelectronvolt per nucleon)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (megaelectronvolt per nucleon)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (kiloelectronvolt per micron)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (gray per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (centigray per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligray per minute)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (milligray per day)\n\nEquivalentClasses( ObjectOneOf())\n\n# Class: (experimental condition)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: (Obsolete Class)\n\nSubClassOf( owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: owl:Nothing (owl:Nothing)\n\nSubClassOf(owl:Nothing owl:Nothing)\n\n\n############################\n# Named Individuals\n############################\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: (metadata complete)\n\n\n# Individual: (organizational term)\n\n\n# Individual: (ready for release)\n\n\n# Individual: (metadata incomplete)\n\n\n# Individual: (uncurated)\n\n\n# Individual: (pending final vetting)\n\n\n# Individual: (placeholder removed)\n\n\n# Individual: (terms merged)\n\n\n# Individual: (term imported)\n\n\n# Individual: (term split)\n\n\n# Individual: (to be replaced with external ontology term)\n\n\n# Individual: (requires discussion)\n\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n# Individual: ()\n\nObjectPropertyAssertion( )\n\n\nSubClassOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nDisjointClasses( )\nDisjointClasses( )\nDifferentIndividuals( )\nDifferentIndividuals( )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation( \"true\"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment \"MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z\"^^xsd:string) Annotation(rdfs:label \"infer input from direct reg\"^^xsd:string) Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z),\ne.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity'\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"enabling an MF enables its parts\") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation( \"true\"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment \"GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction'\"^^xsd:string) Annotation(rdfs:label \"involved in BP\"^^xsd:string) Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"From ligand activity to has_ligand\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"This rule is dubious: added as a quick fix for expected inference in GO-CAM. The problem is most acute for transmembrane proteins, such as receptors or cell adhesion molecules, which have some subfunctions inside the cell (e.g. kinase activity) and some subfunctions outside (e.g. ligand binding). Correct annotation of where these functions occurs leads to incorrect inference about the location of the whole protein. This should probably be weakened to \\\"... -> overlaps\\\"\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this.\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"From has_ligand to ligand activity\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"effector input is compound function input\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"Input of effector is input of its parent MF\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nAnnotationAssertion(Annotation( \"Huelsen, W. A. (1943). Stand irregularity and its relation to the yields of sweet corn. Journal of Agricultural Research, 67(5), 211–224. https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/IND43969864/PDF\") \"Agricultural experimental plot area, where the quantity measure inheres in area size, covering the field trial.\"@en)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"Merged with 'plot' as hasExactSynonym\"^^xsd:string)\nAnnotationAssertion( )\nAnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label \"obsolete_gross plot\"@en)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\n) [Term] id: AGRO:00000002 name: tillage process def: "A planned process in which soil is mechanicaly mixed, stirred or overturned." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tillage, https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=447] synonym: "incorporation process" BROAD [] synonym: "tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process is_a: AGRO:01000015 ! tillage is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process disjoint_from: AGRO:00000026 ! no-till relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000223 ! tillage implement relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: AGRO:00000004 name: land levelling process def: "A planned process in which the agricultural field surface is shaped for ensuring that the depths and discharge variations over the agricultural field are relatively uniform." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0231e/t0231e08.htm\n] synonym: "land levelling" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: AGRO:00000005 name: crop residue management process def: "A planned process in which the thickness of crop residue on the surface of an agricultural field is managed." [agglossary.org/wiki/index.php?title=Residue_management] synonym: "crop residue management" EXACT [] synonym: "residue management" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000006 name: irrigation process def: "A planned process in which water is artificially supplied to plant or soil to sustain plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrigation\n, www.dictionary.com/browse/irrigation] synonym: "irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000241 ! irrigation equipment relationship: has_participant ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: AGRO:00000007 name: desuckering def: "A pruning process in which one or more suckers are removed." [] comment: Which suckers are removed depends on the criteria set by the agent of the desuckering process. synonym: "desuckering process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000027 ! thinning relationship: has_participant PO:0004545 ! shoot-borne shoot system [Term] id: AGRO:00000008 name: irrigation water source role def: "A role that inheres in a water body that is realised in an irrigation process where water is transported from that water body to the target of the irrigation process." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 AGRO:00000006 ! realized in irrigation process relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000063 ! inheres in water body [Term] id: AGRO:00000009 name: irrigation source def: "A water body from which water is taken during an irrigation process and transported to the target of the irrigation process." [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role [Term] id: AGRO:00000010 name: volume of irrigation water def: "Volume of water applied during an irrigation process." [] synonym: "amount of irrigation water" EXACT [] synonym: "irrigation depth" EXACT [] synonym: "quantity of irrigation water" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000918 ! volume relationship: RO:0000080 AGRO:00000006 ! quality of irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00000015 name: conventional tillage process def: "A tillage process in which, approximately, less than 15 percent of the soil surface is covered by crop residue after planting." [http://www.ctic.purdue.edu/resourcedisplay/322/] subset: tillage_technique synonym: "conventional tillage" EXACT [] synonym: "intensive tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000016 name: reduced tillage process def: "A tillage process in which between, approximately, 15 to 30 percent of the soil surface is covered by plant residue after planting." [http://www.ctic.purdue.edu/resourcedisplay/322/] subset: tillage_technique synonym: "reduced tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000017 name: conservation tillage process def: "A tillage process in which a proportion of plant residue, left over after a harvesting process, is left relatively undisturbed on the tilled land; this is done in order to accomplish several conservation objectives including the maintenance of soil moisture content, the reduction of soil erosion and soil compaction, and/or the reduction of labour intensity and fuel consumption." [http://www.ctic.purdue.edu/resourcedisplay/322/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tillage] comment: Usually 30 percent of soil surface covered by plant residue is neccessary to achieved conservation tillage. subset: tillage_technique synonym: "conservation tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000020 name: laser land levelling process def: "A land levelling process in which a laser guided equipement is used to shape land surface." [http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/ericeproduction/I.3_Land_levelling.htm] synonym: "laser land levelling" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000021 name: mechanical pest control process def: "A pest control process in which physical means such as barriers, traps and handpicking, or physical conditions like high temperature, are used to control unwanted organisms." [http://articles.extension.org/pages/43637/what-is-mechanical-pest-control, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_pest_control] synonym: "mechanical pest control" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000023 ! pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000022 name: biological pest control process def: "A pest control process in which organisms are employed to manage unwanted organisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_pest_control, https://www.cals.ncsu.edu/course/ent425/text19/biocontrol.html] synonym: "biological control" EXACT [] synonym: "biological pest control" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000023 ! pest control process relationship: has_participant OBI:0100026 ! organism property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000023 name: pest control process def: "A planned process in which unwanted organisms are controlled." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pest_control] synonym: "pest control" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000024 name: chemical pest control process def: "A pest control process in which chemical is used to manage unwanted organisms." [] synonym: "chemical pest control" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000023 ! pest control process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000233 ! chemical pest control implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000025 name: plant harvesting process def: "A planned process in which the useful part or parts of the plant are gathered." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0522e/T0522E05.htm] comment: The usefulness of the part or parts of the plant depends on the criteria set by the agent of the harvesting process. synonym: "harvest" EXACT [] synonym: "harvesting" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000026 name: no-till def: "A planned process in which the soil is left undisturbed apart from where the seeds or planting material are placed." [http://www.vellag.com/articles/no-till-agriculture/] comment: No-till is often considered as being a conservation tillage process. synonym: "zero tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:01000015 ! tillage is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000027 name: thinning def: "A planned process in which selected parts of the plant are removed. The practice entails targeted removal of diseased, damaged, dead, non-productive, structurally unsound, or otherwise unwanted tissue from plants. This is done in order to shape the plant or tree, improve plant or tree health, reduce the risk from falling branches, prepare nursery specimens for transplanting, and increase the yield or quality of harvested products." [http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6274, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruning#Types_of_pruning] def: "Agricultural process during which removal of some plants, or parts of plants to make room for the growth of others but does not involve the cutting of the whole tree." [] synonym: "pruning" BROAD [] synonym: "thinning process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000566 ! pruning relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: has_participant PO:0000003 ! whole plant property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000028 name: puddling process def: "A tillage process in which saturated or near-saturated soil are worked into soft structureless mud, mainly for paddy rice production." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tillage] synonym: "puddling" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement [Term] id: AGRO:00000029 name: mulch-till def: "A conservation tillage process in which non-inversion tillage tools that partially incorporate surface organic material are used on the entire surface of the field." [http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs143_025852.pdf] synonym: "mulch tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000017 ! conservation tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000030 name: ridge-till def: "A conservation tillage process in which, in a land with permanent ridges, previous crop's residue is cleared off ridge-tops into adjacent furrows to make way for the new crop being planted on ridges." [http://www.mda.state.mn.us/protecting/conservation/practices/constillage.aspx] synonym: "ridge tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000017 ! conservation tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000031 name: strip-till def: "A conservation tillage process in which narrow strips are tilled where seeds will be planted, leaving the soil in between the rows untilled." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tillage] synonym: "zone tillage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000017 ! conservation tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000032 name: plant reproductive material def: "A plant anatomical entity that is defined to mean plants or parts of plant capable of and intended for producing or reproducing entire plants." [http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/health_food-safety/pressroom/docs/proposal_aphp_en.pdf] is_a: PO:0025131 ! plant anatomical entity [Term] id: AGRO:00000033 name: organic fertilizer role def: "A fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter, and contains a carbon-hydrogen linkage." [http://www.newenglandisa.org/FunkHandoutsOrganicInorganicFertilizers.pdf, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/organic+fertilizer, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_fertilizer] comment: Organic fertilizer is sometime defined as being derived from natural sources including non-living organism sources like rock. {xref="http://www.ext.colostate.edu/mg/gardennotes/234.html"} is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: AGRO:00000035 name: pest role def: "A role that inheres in an organism that is realized in an agricultural process where the organism is unwanted." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: RO:0000052 OBI:0100026 ! inheres in organism [Term] id: AGRO:00000036 name: application method def: "A plan specification which describes how a material entity is applied to another material entity." [] synonym: "fertilizer application method" EXACT [] synonym: "fertilizer application technique" BROAD [] synonym: "pesticide application technique" BROAD [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification [Term] id: AGRO:00000037 name: aerial application def: "An application method in which a liquid material entity is applied by aircraft to an area." [http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/agriculture/agri_nutrientmgt_methodsoffertilizerappln.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_application, https://prod.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs144p2_030755.pdf] synonym: "aerial topdressing" RELATED [] synonym: "crop dusting" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000038 name: band application def: "An application method in which a material entity is applied in bands below, above, on one side, or on both sides of seeds or seedlings at planting." [http://www.cals.uidaho.edu/edcomm/pdf/cis/cis0757.pdf, http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf, http://www.nasda.org/File.aspx?id=30530] synonym: "banding" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000039 name: side dressing def: "A band application in which the material entity is applied after seeding or planting." [http://www.cals.uidaho.edu/edcomm/pdf/cis/cis0757.pdf] synonym: "sidedress application" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000038 ! band application [Term] id: AGRO:00000040 name: broadcast application method def: "An application method which specifies how a material entity is to be uniformly applied to an area." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf, http://www.nasda.org/File.aspx?id=30530] synonym: "broadcasting" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000041 name: fertilizer basal application def: "A broadcast application in which fertilizer is applied to an area before planting or before seedling emergence." [http://www.fao.org/ag/Agp/agpc/doc/tibetmanual/04_Mineral_nutrition.htm] is_a: AGRO:00000040 ! broadcast application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000042 name: top dressing def: "A broadcast application in which a material entity is applied to an area after seedling emergence and establishment of plants." [http://www.fao.org/ag/Agp/agpc/doc/tibetmanual/04_Mineral_nutrition.htm] synonym: "topdress application" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000040 ! broadcast application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000043 name: chemical basal application def: "An application method in which a chemical entity is applied to the lower portions of plant stems or tree trunks just above the soil line." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000044 name: chemigation def: "An application method in which a water-soluble chemical is injected into water flowing through an irrigation system." [https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/irrigation/chemigation] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000045 name: contact placement def: "An application method in which a material entity is applied at the time of sowing, and placed in contact with seeds." [http://agriinfo.in/?page=topic&superid=1&topicid=364, http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/agriculture/agri_nutrientmgt_methodsoffertilizerappln.html, http://www.agprofessional.com/resource-centers/crop-fertility/micronutrients/news/Pop-up-fertilizers-What-you-need-to-know-254954281.html, http://www.cals.uidaho.edu/edcomm/pdf/cis/cis0757.pdf] synonym: "combined drilling" EXACT [] synonym: "drill placement" EXACT [] synonym: "on the seed application" EXACT [] synonym: "placed with seed application" EXACT [] synonym: "pop-up application" EXACT [] synonym: "seed placement" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000046 name: deep placement def: "An application method in which the material entity is placed in the reduced soil layer." [] comment: The material entity is often compacted into pellet or briquette before being placed into the soil. comment: The reduction soil layer is usually localized around 5 to 10 cm under the soil surface. comment: This application method is often used in paddy field. synonym: "subsurface placement" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000047 name: fertigation def: "An application method in which a water-soluble fertilizer is injected into water flowing through an irrigation system." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertigation] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000048 name: foliar application def: "An application method in which a liquid material entity is sprayed to the leafy portions of a plant." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf] synonym: "foliar spray" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000049 name: plough sole placement def: "An application method in which the material entity is placed in a continuous band on the bottom of the furrow during the process of ploughing. Each band is covered as the next furrow is turned. The aim is to place the material entity in moist soil where it can become more available to growing plants." [https://books.google.fr/books?id=pZ0rVya6CW4C&pg=PA156&lpg=PA156&dq=Broadcast+incorporated+plough+sole+placement&source=bl&ots=89TNkPz-j-&sig=a59lhwk5TaKrRROry3ImNW6zhDE&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjggPWP1anNAhXGWBoKHReIAGkQ6AEITDAJ#v=onepage&q&f=false] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000050 name: rope-wick application def: "An application method in which a liquid material entity is conveyed from a reservoir to a rope or wick that is wiped into unwanted plants." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf, http://www.google.com/patents/US4219964] synonym: "rope-wick treatment" EXACT [] synonym: "wiper treatment" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000051 name: seed dressing def: "An application method in which a material entity is appplied directly on seeds before seeding." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed_treatment] synonym: "seed treatment" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000052 name: soil injection def: "An application method in which a material entity is injected under pressure beneath the soil surface." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000053 name: tree injection def: "An application method in which a material entity is injected under the bark of trees." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%209.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000054 name: irrigation method def: "A plan specification which describes how water is applied to plants or soil." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification [Term] id: AGRO:00000055 name: localized irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which water is distributed under low pressure through a piped network, and is applied as a small discharge to each plant or adjacent to it." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irrigation] synonym: "localized irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000056 name: drip irrigation process def: "A localized irrigation process in which water is conveyed under pressure through a pipe system where it drips slowly onto the soil close to the plants." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684E/s8684e02.htm] synonym: "drip irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "micro irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "trickle irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00000057 name: pitcher irrigation process def: "A localized irrigation process in which water is distributed by diffusion and capillary action through the wall of buried unglazed clay pot." [http://forest.mtu.edu/pcforestry/resources/studentprojects/pitcher/] synonym: "pitcher irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000058 name: subsurface drip irrigation process def: "A localized irrigation process in which water is conveyed under pressure through a buried pipe system where it drips slowly below the soil surface close to plants' roots." [http://ag.arizona.edu/crop/irrigation/azdrip/SDI.htm, http://www.sswm.info/category/implementation-tools/water-use/hardware/optimisation-water-use-agriculture/subsurface-irrig] synonym: "SDI" EXACT [] synonym: "subsurface drip irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process is_a: AGRO:00000062 ! sub-irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000059 name: subsurface textile irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which water is distributed through a buried piped network with a layer of geotextile on top. Geotextiles absorb the water from the drippers of the piped network and transport that water under the soil surface via mass flow and capillary action." [http://america.pink/subsurface-textile-irrigation_4206598.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsurface_textile_irrigation] synonym: "SSTI" EXACT [] synonym: "subsurface textile irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process is_a: AGRO:00000062 ! sub-irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000060 name: sprinkler irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which water is distributed through a system of pipes, and is sprayed into the air through sprinklers so that it breaks up into small water drops which fall to the ground." [www.fao.org/docrep/s8684e/s8684e06.htm] synonym: "irrigation with sprinkler" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000061 name: center-pivot irrigation process def: "A sprinkler irrigation process in which water is dispersed through a long, segmented arm that revolves around a pivot point and covers a circular area." [http://www.dictionary.com/browse/center-pivot-irrigation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_pivot_irrigation] synonym: "center-pivot irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "central pivot irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "circle irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "waterwheel irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000060 ! sprinkler irrigation process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000198 ! center pivot irrigation machine property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000062 name: sub-irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which water is delivered to the plant root zone from below the soil surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subirrigation] synonym: "seepage irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "sub-irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "subground irrigation process" EXACT [] synonym: "subsurface irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000063 name: surface irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which water is applied and distributed over the soil surface by gravity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_irrigation] synonym: "surface irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000064 name: bassin irrigation process def: "A surface irrigation process in which water is applied into basins. Basins are flat areas of land surronded by low bunds." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684E/s8684e02.htm] comment: Basin irrigation is suitable for crops that are unaffected by standing in water for long periods (e.g. 12-24 hours) like rice or some trees. synonym: "bassin irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000063 ! surface irrigation process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000196 ! bund property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000065 name: continuous flood process def: "A bassin irrigation process in which basins are flooded during the entire growing season of plants." [http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-production/growth/water-management] synonym: "coutinuous flooding" EXACT [] synonym: "paddy irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000064 ! bassin irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00000066 name: border irrigation process def: "A surface irrigation process in which water is distributed to an area divided into borders. Borders are long, sloping strips of land separated by bunds. Water is applied to the top end of borders." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684E/s8684e02.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_irrigation] comment: Borders are typically longer and narrower compared to basin irrigation. synonym: "bay irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "border check irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "border irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "border strip irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000063 ! surface irrigation process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000196 ! bund property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000067 name: furrow irrigation process def: "A surface irrigation process in which water is carried into small channels called furrows down the land slope between the plant rows. Water is applied to the top end of each furrow and infiltrates into the soil as it moves along the slope channel." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684E/s8684e02.htm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/T0231E/t0231e04.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_irrigation] synonym: "furrow irrigation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000063 ! surface irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000068 name: uncontrolled flooding process def: "A surface irrigation process in which water is spread over a flat area without control over water flow or prior preparation." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/T0231E/t0231e04.htm, https://books.google.fr/books?id=DSvFRbtmb9EC&pg=PA66&lpg=PA66&dq=uncontrolled+flooding+irrigation&source=bl&ots=GZ1pAtoBYD&sig=SU-vFWGW5bKfmMr5q5ppV-6G-Wk&hl=en&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0ahUKEwjKibDIz6zNAhWGSBQKHa38ANgQ6AEIVTAM#v=onepage&q=uncontrolled%20flooding%20irrigation&f=false, https://irrigationmethods.wordpress.com/] synonym: "uncontrolled flooding" EXACT [] synonym: "wild flooding" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000063 ! surface irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000069 name: biological pest control agent role def: "A role that inheres in an organism that is realised in a pest control process where that organism is used to suppress unwanted organisms." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 AGRO:00000022 ! realized in biological pest control process relationship: RO:0000052 OBI:0100026 ! inheres in organism relationship: RO:0000081 NCBITaxon:10239 ! role of Viruses relationship: RO:0000081 NCBITaxon:2 ! role of Bacteria [Term] id: AGRO:00000070 name: liming role def: "A role that inheres in an environmental material that is realised in a land preparation process where that environmental material is applied to soil in order to neutralize soil acidity." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00010483 ! inheres in environmental material [Term] id: AGRO:00000075 name: green manure def: "Plants that are grown to be tilled, or cut down to lay on top of the ground for the purpose of adding organic matter and nutrients to the soil." [http://www.manytracks.com/Garden/GreenManure.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_manure] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002001 ! has role crop role relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002063 ! has role green manure role [Term] id: AGRO:00000076 name: farmyard manure def: "Animal manure that contains plant material, which has been used as bedding for animals and has absorbed the feces and urine." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manure] synonym: "barnyard manure" EXACT [] synonym: "FYM" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000077 name: farm slurry def: "An animal manure made of animal feces and urine with no or very little material used for animal bedding." [http://articles.extension.org/pages/8920/slurry-manure-collection-and-handling-systems] synonym: "slurry manure" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000078 name: liquid manure def: "An animal manure made of animal urine and sometimes waste water." [] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000079 name: animal manure def: "Organic matter mostly derived from animal feces which can be used as organic fertilizer in agriculture." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manure] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-0815 xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "The excreta of animals, with or without an admixture of bedding or litter, fresh or at various stages of further decomposition or composting." xsd:string {xref="https://www.soils.org/publications/soils-glossary"} [Term] id: AGRO:00000080 name: poultry litter def: "An animal manure that contains poultry excreta, spilled feed, feathers, and material used as bedding in poultry operations." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry_litter#Litter_amendments] synonym: "broiler litter" BROAD [] synonym: "chicken litter" BROAD [] synonym: "poultry manure" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000081 name: fish manure def: "An animal manure that contains solid waste from fishes often originateing from aquaculture operations." [http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/fish-manure, https://www.fishnure.com/about-us/] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure [Term] id: AGRO:00000082 name: fish emulsion def: "An animal manure that is produced from ground-up whole fish or by-products mixed with water, and heated to remove oils and proteins." [http://organicgardening.about.com/od/organicgardeningglossary/g/fishemulsion.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_emulsion, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_hydrolysate] is_a: AGRO:00020005 ! fish fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00000083 name: fish meal def: "An animal manure obtained by drying and grinding or otherwise treating fish or fish waste to which no other matter has been added." [http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/tan/x5926e/x5926e01.htm] synonym: "fish blood and bone" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020005 ! fish fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00000084 name: fish hydrolysate def: "An animal manure made from whole fish or by-products put into water and cold-ground up." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_hydrolysate] is_a: AGRO:00020005 ! fish fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00000085 name: oil cake def: "The biomass remaining after pressing oil seeds to extract oil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Press_cake] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000086 name: blood meal def: "Dry, inert powder made from blood. Blood usually comes from cattle or hogs as a slaughterhouse by-product." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_meal] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000087 name: obsolete bagasse def: "The biomass remaining after sugarcane stalks are crushed to extract their juice." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagasse] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000088 name: oil meal def: "An agricultural environmental material that contains ground-biomass remaining after pressing oil seeds." [] comment: ground oil cake is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000089 name: cottonseed meal def: "An oil meal that contains crushed cotton seeds from which oil has been removed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cottonseed_meal] is_a: AGRO:00000088 ! oil meal relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000090 name: alfalfa meal def: "An agricultural environmental material that contains ground dry alfalfa." [http://www.feedipedia.org/node/275] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000091 name: spent mushroom compost def: "A compost that contains the residual compost waste generated by mushroom production. It generally consists of a combination of wheat straw, dried blood, horse manure and ground chalk, composted together." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spent_mushroom_compost] is_a: ENVO:00002170 ! compost relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: AGRO:00000092 name: mulch def: "Layer of material applied to the soil surface to conserve moisture, improve soil fertility, reduce weed growth, or enhance the visual appeal of the area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulch] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000111 ! mulching process [Term] id: AGRO:00000093 name: plastic mulch def: "A mulch where plastic sheet is used to cover soil surface. Plants grow through slits or holes in thin plastic sheeting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulch] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000094 name: landscape fabric def: "A mulch where textile material is used to covert the soil surface. The fabric itself can be made from synthetic or organic materials, sometimes from recycled sources." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landscape_fabric] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000095 name: paper mulch def: "A mulch where shredded or entire piece of paper or newspaper cover the soil surface." [] synonym: "newspaper mulch" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000096 name: grass clippings mulch def: "A mulch where lawn waste resulting from mowing are used to cover the soil surface." [http://www.ext.colostate.edu/mg/gardennotes/715.html] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000097 name: pine needles mulch def: "A mulch where pine needles are used to cover soil surface." [http://www.gardening.cornell.edu/factsheets/mulch/mulchland.html#wood] synonym: "pine straw mulch" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000098 name: straw mulch def: "A mulch where straw is used to cover soil surface." [http://www.gardening.cornell.edu/factsheets/mulch/mulchland.html#wood] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000099 name: aluminum mulch def: "A mulch where foil is used to cover soil surface." [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000100 name: stone mulch def: "A mulch where stones are used to cover soil surface." [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000101 name: leave mulch def: "A mulch where tree leaves are used to cover soil surface." [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000102 name: compost mulch def: "A mulch where compost is used to cover soil surface." [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000103 name: wood chips mulch def: "A mulch where wood chips are used to cover soil surface. Wood chips are a byproduct of the pruning of trees." [http://www.gardening.cornell.edu/factsheets/mulch/mulchland.html#wood] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000104 name: bark mulch def: "A mulch where the outer corky bark layer of timber trees, shredded or not, are used to cover soil surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulch#Bark_chips] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000105 name: organisms importation process def: "A biological pest control process in which organisms that will help to manage pests are introduced to a new locale where they do not occur naturally." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_pest_control#Importation] synonym: "classical biological pest control" EXACT [] synonym: "importation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000022 ! biological pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00000106 name: organisms augmentation process def: "A biological pest control process in which organisms that help to manage pests are released to boost the naturally occurring population." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_pest_control#Importation] synonym: "augmentation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000022 ! biological pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00000107 name: organisms conservation process def: "A biological pest control process in which suitable habitat or food are provided to the naturally occurring population of organisms that help to manage pests." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_pest_control#Importation] synonym: "conservation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000022 ! biological pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00000108 name: mechanical pest destruction process def: "A mechanical pest control process in which pests are killed." [] synonym: "destruction technique" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000021 ! mechanical pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000109 name: mechanical pest exclusion process def: "A mechanical pest control process in which pests are kept away." [] synonym: "exclusion technique" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000021 ! mechanical pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000110 name: mechanical pest removal process def: "A mechanical pest control process in which pests are removed without being killed." [] synonym: "removal technique" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000021 ! mechanical pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000111 name: mulching process def: "A planned process in which a layer of material is apply to the soil surface to conserve moisture, improve soil fertility, reduce pests population and enhance the visual appeal of the area." [] synonym: "mulch management" EXACT [] synonym: "mulching" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulch is_a: AGRO:00000109 ! mechanical pest exclusion process is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000092 ! mulch relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000236 ! mulch implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000112 name: liming process def: "A planned process in which a liming material is applied to soil to reduce acidity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming] synonym: "liming" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000197 ! liming material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000113 name: pregerminated seed def: "Seed soaked in water until the physical process of germination, the penetration of the root though the seed coat, has occurred." [] synonym: "wet seed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material [Term] id: AGRO:00000114 name: plant cutting def: "Piece of a plant, often piece of the stem or root, that is used for vegetative propagation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutting_(plant)] is_a: AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material [Term] id: AGRO:00000115 name: ratoon def: "A shoot of a perennial plant." [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ratoon] is_a: AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material [Term] id: AGRO:00000116 name: draft animal def: "Organism used to pull agricultural implements." [] synonym: "draught animal" EXACT [] synonym: "working animal" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism intersection_of: OBI:0100026 ! organism intersection_of: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: AGRO:00000117 name: obsolete horse is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000118 name: obsolete donkey is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000119 name: obsolete bull synonym: "ox" EXACT [] synonym: "steer" EXACT [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000120 name: obsolete camel is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000121 name: obsolete mule is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000122 name: obsolete buffalo is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000123 name: obsolete elephant is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000124 name: tractor def: "A mobile machine specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort at slow speeds, and mainly used for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture or construction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractor] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000125 name: single-axle tractor def: "A tractor with one axle, self-powered and self-propelled. The operator usually walks behind it or rides the implement being towed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-wheel_tractor] synonym: "walking tractor" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000124 ! tractor property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "two-wheel tractor" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000126 name: two-axle tractor def: "A tractor with two axles. Agricultural implements may be towed behind or mounted on the tractor, and the tractor may also provide a source of power if the implement is mechanized." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tractor#Tractor_configurations] synonym: "four-wheel tractor" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000124 ! tractor property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000127 name: clod crusher def: "A roller armed with blunt spikes for dragging over newly plowed land to break the clods and render it fit for seeding." [https://www.wordnik.com/words/clod-crusher] is_a: AGRO:00000223 ! tillage implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000128 name: disc harrow def: "An implement that consists of many carbon steel or boron discs, which have many varying concavities and disc blade sizes and spacing and which are arranged into two or four sections. It is used to till the soil where crops are to be planted. It is also used to chop up unwanted weeds or crop remainders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_harrow] synonym: "bladed harrow" EXACT [] synonym: "disc plough" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000129 name: mouldboard plough def: "An implement that cut, lift and reverse soil with a cutting depth of approximately 15 cm." [http://lambangjaya.com/product/detail/mouldboard-plough.html] synonym: "frame-plough" EXACT [] synonym: "moldboard plow" EXACT [] synonym: "mouldboard" EXACT [] synonym: "turnplough" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement is_a: AGRO:00000534 ! ridging implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000512 ! ridging process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000130 name: subsoiler def: "An implement that typically has only one thin blade with a sharpened tip, and is used to loosen and break up soil at depths about 30 cm." [] synonym: "flat lifter" EXACT [] synonym: "mole plough" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000131 name: chisel plough def: "An implement that loosen and aerate soil without inverting or turning it." [http://minosagri.com/chisel-plough] is_a: AGRO:00000225 ! residue management implement is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000005 ! crop residue management process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000132 name: ridging plough def: "An implement that is used for plants, such as potatoes or scallions, which are grown buried in ridges of soil. A ridging plough has two mouldboards facing away from each other, cutting a deep furrow on each pass, with high ridges either side." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plough] is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement is_a: AGRO:00000534 ! ridging implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000512 ! ridging process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000133 name: spade plough def: "An implement that is designed to cut the soil and turn it on its side, minimizing the damage to the earthworms, soil microorganism, and fungi." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plough#Spade_plough] comment: need a more precise definition is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000134 name: levelling board def: "Board used in field with a total water coverage to shape field surface. Weight can be added to the board." [] synonym: "leveling board" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000135 name: levelling bucket def: "Bucket dragged by animal or tractor to shape soil surface. Bucket dimensions and capacity vary according to the available power source and field conditions." [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267641740_Laser_Guided_Land_Leveling_and_Grading_for_Precision_Farming] synonym: "drag bucket" EXACT [] synonym: "drag scraper" EXACT [] synonym: "leveling bucket" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000136 name: laser-controlled bucket def: "A bucket tracted by a tractor and controlled by a laser to shape soil surface. A laser transmitter transmits a laser beam, which is intercepted by the laser receiver mounted on the leveling bucket. The control panel mounted on the tractor interprets the signal from the receiver and raises or lowers the bucket." [http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/ericeproduction/I.3_Land_levelling.htm] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: has_part AGRO:00000135 ! levelling bucket relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000137 name: chain harrow def: "An implement consisting of a heavy framework having high numbers of steel tines on an harrow mat." [http://www.drag-harrow.com/, https://www.wordnik.com/words/harrow] synonym: "drag harrow" BROAD [] synonym: "harrow" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000138 name: tine harrow def: "An implement consisting of a heavy framework having several spikes or tines, and dragged by an animal or a tractor." [http://www.drag-harrow.com/, https://www.wordnik.com/words/harrow] synonym: "drag harrow" BROAD [] synonym: "harrow" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000139 name: manure spreader def: "An implement used to distribute manure over a field. It usually consists of a trailer towed behind a tractor with a rotating mechanism driven by the tractor's power take off." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manure_spreader] synonym: "honey wagon" EXACT [] synonym: "muck spreader" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000140 name: slurry injector def: "An implement designed to inject slurry into the soil." [http://www.pichonindustries.com/slurry-tanker/spreading/injectors] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000141 name: broadcast spreader def: "An implement that consists of a hopper, a metering unit, and a distribution device that uses centrifugal force to spread material like seeds, fertilizer granules, liming material, onto the soil surface." [http://www.lsuagcenter.com/NR/rdonlyres/D9458BB7-D852-40B4-B434-5A6FC0C43E0E/3925/B868.pdf] synonym: "broadcast seeder" EXACT [] synonym: "centrifugal fertilizer spreader" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000112 ! liming process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000142 name: seeding process def: "A planned process in which seeds are applied on or into the soil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowing] synonym: "direct seeding" EXACT [http://www.cropsreview.com/methods-of-planting.html] synonym: "seeding" EXACT [] synonym: "sowing" EXACT [] synonym: "sowing process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000231 ! planting process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: has_participant PO:0009010 ! seed [Term] id: AGRO:00000143 name: backpack sprayer def: "An implement that is used to spray liquid and that is fitted with a harness on the operator back." [] synonym: "knapsack sprayer" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000537 ! sprayer is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000024 ! chemical pest control process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000144 name: hand sprayer def: "An implement that is used to spray liquid and is held in the hand. It usually has an air pump which compresses air into the tanks and pressurizes the liquid to spray. " [https://www.google.com/patents/US8420070] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000537 ! sprayer is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000024 ! chemical pest control process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000145 name: airblast sprayer def: "An implement that uses a combination of air and liquid to deliver liquid material to the target. It includes include nozzles that deliver spray droplets directly into a high-speed airstream. The air blast shatters the drops of liquid material into fine droplets and transports them to the target." [] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000537 ! sprayer relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000024 ! chemical pest control process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000146 name: furrow opener def: "An implement which is used to create well-defined grooves in the soil where some material like seeds or fertilizer can be placed at a proper depth." [] is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000152 name: liming material area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in liming material by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of liming material applied on a given surface area." [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000154 name: crop residue def: "Plant material remaining on the field ground after harvesting, including leaves, stalks, roots." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=480] synonym: "crop residue description" BROAD [] is_a: PO:0025131 ! plant anatomical entity [Term] id: AGRO:00000155 name: row def: "two or more crop plants planted in a line." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: part_of ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000156 name: interrow def: "A site which is located between two rows of crop plants." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: part_of ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000158 name: nitrogen area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in nitrogen by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of nitrogen applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of N applied per area" EXACT [] synonym: "amount of nitrogen applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000160 name: phosphorus area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in phosphorus by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of phosphorus applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of P applied per area" EXACT [] synonym: "phosphorus total amount" EXACT [] synonym: "quantity of phosphorus applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000162 name: irrigation tube def: "Object with a tube shape used to carry irrigation water through the field" [] is_a: AGRO:00000241 ! irrigation equipment relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000164 name: sulfur area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in sulfur by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of sulfur applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of sulfur applied on a surface" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000166 name: chemical pest control material area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in chemical pest control material by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of chemical pest control material applied in a given surface area." [] synonym: "pesticide area density" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000168 name: nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amont of nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000158 ! nitrogen area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000169 name: ammonium area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000158 ! nitrogen area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000170 name: calcium area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of Ca applied per area" EXACT [] synonym: "amount of calcium applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000174 name: magnesium area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in magnesium by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of magnesium applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of magnesium applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000175 name: iron area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in iron by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of iron applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of iron applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000176 name: zinc area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in zinc by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of zinc applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of zinc applied on a surface" EXACT [] synonym: "amount of Zn applied per area" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000177 name: copper area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in copper by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of copper applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000178 name: boron area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in boron by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of boron applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000179 name: molybdenum area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in molybdenum by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of molybdenum applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000180 name: manganese area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in manganese by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of manganese applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000188 name: chlorine area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in chlorine by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of chlorine applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of chlorine applied on a surface" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000190 name: tillage tool blade length def: "A length quality which is equal to the length of the tillage tool that penetrate into the soil." [] synonym: "tillage depth" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length [Term] id: AGRO:00000192 name: mulch thickness def: "A thickness quality which is equal to the distance betwenn the top of the mulch layer to the top of the soil layer." [] is_a: PATO:0000915 ! thickness intersection_of: PATO:0000915 ! thickness intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000092 ! inheres in mulch relationship: AGRO:00000148 AGRO:00000247 ! has method mulch thickness measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000194 name: mulch color def: "The color of a mulch" [] is_a: PATO:0000014 ! color intersection_of: PATO:0000014 ! color intersection_of: AGRO:00000148 AGRO:00000278 ! has method mulch color recording protocol intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000092 ! inheres in mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000196 name: bund def: "Small earth embankment which contain irrigation water within basins." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684E/s8684e03.htm] synonym: "dyke" EXACT [] synonym: "levee" EXACT [] synonym: "ridge" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: part_of ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000064 ! bassin irrigation process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000066 ! border irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00000197 name: liming material def: "An environmental material containing calcium and/or magnesium compounds and applied to soil in order to neutralize soil acidity." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/nutrient-management/nutrient-lime-guidelines/liming-materials-for-minnesota-soils/] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: AGRO:00000198 name: center pivot irrigation machine def: "Form of overhead sprinkler irrigation consisting of several segments of pipe joined together and supported by trusses, mounted on wheeled towers with sprinklers positioned along its length. The machine moves in a circular pattern and is fed with water from the pivot point at the center of the circle." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_pivot_irrigation] synonym: "central pivot irrigation machine" EXACT [] synonym: "circle irrigation machine" EXACT [] synonym: "waterwheel irrigation machine" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000241 ! irrigation equipment relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000061 ! center-pivot irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000199 name: percolation process in soil def: "Hydrological process in which water move through soil and permeable rocks." [http://kula.geol.wwu.edu/rjmitch/L8_soils_percolation.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percolation] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: AGRO:00000200 name: fertilizer area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in fertilizer by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of fertilizer applied in a given surface area." [] synonym: "amount of fertilizer applied" EXACT [] synonym: "fertilizer quantity applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000201 name: potassium area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated equivalence by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of K applied per area" EXACT [] synonym: "amount of potassium applied on a surface" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000202 name: seeding rate def: "The area density of a seed" [] comment: An area density quality which inheres in seeds by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of the seeds sown on a given surface area. synonym: "seeding area density" EXACT [] synonym: "sowing rate" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000205 ! plant reproductive material area density is_a: AGRO:00000444 ! crop residue area density is_a: TO:0000184 ! seed morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed relationship: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed [Term] id: AGRO:00000204 name: heat treatment def: "A pest control process in wich extremely hot temperature are used to kill pest." [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000205 name: plant reproductive material area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in plant reproductive material by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of plant reproductive material planted in a given surface area." [] synonym: "planting rate" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000032 ! inheres in plant reproductive material [Term] id: AGRO:00000206 name: cold treatment def: "A pest control process in which extremely cold temperature are used to kill pest." [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000207 name: flood treatment def: "A mechanical pest control process in which the area being treated against pest is saturated with water at a depth of 15 to 30 cm for a period of 3 to 8 weeks." [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000208 name: soil solarization treatment def: "A mulchin process in which the soil is covered with a layer of clear or black plastic. The plastic that is covering the ground traps heat energy from the sun and raises the temperature of the soil preventing the growth of or killing the plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_solarization] is_a: AGRO:00000111 ! mulching process [Term] id: AGRO:00000209 name: fire treatment def: "A mechanical pest control process in which pest or area with pest are directly burned and flamed." [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000210 name: steam treatment def: "A mechanical pest control process in which steam is used to kill pest." [] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000211 name: diatomaceous earth spreading def: "A mechanical pest process in which diatomaceous earth is used to kill pest. Diatomaceous earth is composed of finely ground skeletons of fossil diatoms. Sharp edges of the ground diatoms scratch the waxy or oily outer layer of soft-bodied insects, which die eventually from dehydration." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatomaceous_earth] is_a: AGRO:00000108 ! mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00000212 name: crop residue burning process def: "A crop residue management process in which crop residues are burned in the field." [] is_a: AGRO:00000552 ! crop residue removal process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000213 name: obsolete crop residue spreading process def: "A crop residue management process in which crop residues are spread across the field." [] property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000214 name: traditional land levelling process def: "A land levelling process which uses animal drawn or tractor-drawn levelers." [] synonym: "traditional land levelling" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00000215 name: trapping process def: "A mechanical pest removal process in which pests are physically caught." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%201.pdf] synonym: "trapping" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000110 ! mechanical pest removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00000216 name: using barrier process def: "A mechanical pest exclusion process in which barriers are used to prevent pest from getting into the area to be protected." [http://www.extension.umn.edu/agriculture/pesticide-safety/ppat_manual/Chapter%201.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000109 ! mechanical pest exclusion process [Term] id: AGRO:00000217 name: hand picking process def: "A pest removal process in which unwanted organisms are removed by hands." [] synonym: "hand picking" EXACT [] synonym: "hand pulling" EXACT [] synonym: "hand roguing" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000110 ! mechanical pest removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00000218 name: water pressure spraying process def: "A mechanical pest removal process in which a forceful stream of water is used to dislodge pests." [] is_a: AGRO:00000110 ! mechanical pest removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00000219 name: insect vacuuming process def: "A mechanical pest removal process in which a field vacuum is used to suck insects from plants." [] synonym: "insect vaccuming" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000110 ! mechanical pest removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00000220 name: mowing process def: "A cutting process in which the above ground of the plants are cut or shred." [] synonym: "mowing" EXACT [] synonym: "topping" EXACT [] synonym: "topping process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000110 ! mechanical pest removal process is_a: AGRO:00000467 ! cutting process is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process relationship: part_of AGRO:00000462 ! haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00000223 name: tillage implement def: "An implement that is used during a tillage process." [] is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00000224 name: land levelling implement def: "An implement that is used during a land levelling process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000225 name: residue management implement def: "An implement that is used during a residue management process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000005 ! crop residue management process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000005 ! crop residue management process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000227 name: fertilization implement def: "An implement that is used during a fertilization process." [] synonym: "agronomic fertilization implement" EXACT [] synonym: "fertilization equipment" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000228 name: transplanting implement def: "An implement that is used during a transplanting process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000229 ! plant transplanting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000229 name: plant transplanting process def: "A planned process in which a plant is moved from one location to be planted in another one." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transplanting] synonym: "replanting" EXACT [] synonym: "transplanting" EXACT [] synonym: "transplanting process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000228 ! transplanting implement [Term] id: AGRO:00000230 name: planting implement def: "An implement that is used in a planting process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000231 name: planting process def: "A planned process in which a plant reproductive material is set into the soil." [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000232 name: sowing implement def: "An implement that is used during a sowing process." [] synonym: "seeding implement" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00000233 name: chemical pest control implement def: "An implement that is used during a chemical pest control process." [] synonym: "pesticide implement" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000024 ! chemical pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000234 name: plant harvest implement def: "An implement that is used in an harvest process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000235 name: puddling implement def: "An implement that is used during a puddling process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000223 ! tillage implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000236 name: mulch implement def: "An implement that is used during a mulch process." [] is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000111 ! mulching process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000111 ! mulching process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000237 name: obsolete implement traction source def: "Source of energy used to pulled an implement." [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000238 name: obsolete human power def: "A traction that uses only human power to use an implement." [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000239 name: obsolete motorized traction def: "A traction that uses motorized power to pulled an implement." [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000240 name: obsolete animal traction def: "A traction that uses animal power to pulled an implement." [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000241 name: irrigation equipment def: "An equipment that is used during an irrigation process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000242 name: material area density mesurement protocol def: "Protocol used to measure the area density of a material." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000243 name: material weight per area measurement protocol def: "Protocol in which the material is weighed with a scale. The weight of the material is then divided by the surface area over which the material is applied to obtain the area density of the material." [] is_a: AGRO:00000242 ! material area density mesurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000244 name: material volume per area measurement protocol def: "Protocol in which the volume of a material is mesured with a graduated container. The volume of the material is then divided by the surface area over which the material is applied to obtain the area density of the material." [] is_a: AGRO:00000242 ! material area density mesurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000245 name: material area density recording def: "Protocol in which the weight or the volume of the material is recorded from the packaging of the material. This value is then divided by the surface area over which the material is applied to obtain the area density of the material." [] is_a: AGRO:00000242 ! material area density mesurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000247 name: mulch thickness measurement protocol def: "With a ruler measure the distance between the soil surface and the top of the mulch layer." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000248 name: interrow width measurement protocol def: "With a ruler measure the distance between the center of two rows. The center of the rows is where the plant reproductive material has been planted." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000249 name: sprout lenght measurement protocol def: "Measure the length of sprout with a steel tape." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000250 name: water source distance measurement protocol def: "Measure the shortest distance between the water source and the entrance of the field with a measuring wheel." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000251 name: moisture concentration measurement protocol def: "1.Weight a sample of the material. 2.Dry this sample. 3.Weight the dry sample. Moisture concentration = ((Ww-Wd)/Ww) x 100 in which : WW = wet weight of the sample, and Wd = weight of the sample after drying." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000252 name: bund height measurement protocol def: "Measure the distance between the soil surface and the top of a bund. Repeat this operation on multiple bunds, and average the results." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000255 name: agricultural process depth measurement protocol def: "Measurement protocol in which the depth into the soil of an agricultural process is measured." [] synonym: "agricultural operation depth measurement protocol" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000256 name: agricultural process depth measurement protocol using a penometer def: "Use of a penometer to measure the depth of the agricultural process." [www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/download/1073/1225] is_a: AGRO:00000255 ! agricultural process depth measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000257 name: implement lenght measurement protocol def: "Measure the length of the implement that goes into the soil to realize the agricultural process to knoe the depth of the agricultural process. For exemple, measure the length of the tool blade used for tillage to evaluate tillage depth." [] is_a: AGRO:00000255 ! agricultural process depth measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000258 name: chemical concentration in fertilizer recording protocol def: "Record the concentration of the chemical element of interest in the fertilizer used indicated on the fertilizer container." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000259 name: harvested row counting protocol def: "Count the number of row that have been harvested." [] {comment="How to count a row that have been partially harvested?"} is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000260 name: plant density measurement protocol using quadrat def: "Count the number of plants using a quadrat. A quadrat is a frame of a know area. Set the quadrat on the soil and count the number of plants inside it. Repeat this observation as often as mentioned in your sampling protocol.\n\nTotal number of plants= [(total number of plants counted inside the quadrat during all the observations)/ (quadrat area)/(number of observation)]x field size." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrat] synonym: "plant population measurement protocol using quadrat" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000262 ! plant density measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000261 name: plant density simple measurement protocol def: "Count the number of plants in a defined area.\n\nPlant density= Total number of plants/ defined area" [] synonym: "plant population simple measurement protocol" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000262 ! plant density measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000262 name: plant density measurement protocol def: "Protocol that describes how to count the number of plants in a known area." [] synonym: "plant population measurement protocol" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000263 name: row length mesurement protocol def: "Measure the distance between the beginning and the end of the row." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000264 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol def: "Protocol in which the lignin concentration of an environmental material is measured." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000265 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol using acetylbromide def: "Measure the lignin concentration following the acetylbromide method." [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12564795] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000266 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol using acid detergent fiber def: "Measure the lignin concentration following the acid detergent fiber method" [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12564795] synonym: "ADF method" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000267 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol using thioglycolic acid def: "Measure the lignin concentration with the thioglycolic acid method." [https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/3268/PDF, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12564795] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000268 name: lignin concentration measurement Klason protocol def: "Measure the lignin concentration with the Klason method." [https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/3268/PDF] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000269 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol using permanganate def: "Measure the lignin concentration with the permanganate method." [https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/3268/PDF] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000270 name: lignin concentration measurement protocol using acid detergent lignin def: "Measure the lignin concentration with the acid detergent lignin method." [http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf981250q?journalCode=jafcau] synonym: "ADL method" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000264 ! lignin concentration measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000271 name: walkley-black method def: "A determination of organic carbon protocol that uses chromic acid to measure the oxidizable organic carbon in an environmental material." [http://www.agvise.com/educational-articles/soil-organic-matter-a-choice-of-methods/] synonym: "walkley-black acid digestion method" EXACT [] synonym: "wet oxidation method" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000275 ! determination of organic carbon protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000272 name: kjeldahl method def: "Method for the quantitative determination of organic nitrogen in chemical substance." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kjeldahl_method] synonym: "kjeldahl digestion" EXACT [] synonym: "TKN method" BROAD [] synonym: "total kjeldahl nitrogen" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000274 ! determination of organic nitrogen in environmental material protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000273 name: dry combustion method def: "Protocol used to determine organic carbon content in environmental material according to the amount of CO2 released during combustion of the material." [http://agronomy.emu.ee/vol062/p6211.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000274 ! determination of organic nitrogen in environmental material protocol is_a: AGRO:00000275 ! determination of organic carbon protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000274 name: determination of organic nitrogen in environmental material protocol def: "Protocol used to determine the content of organic nitrogen in environmental material." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000275 name: determination of organic carbon protocol def: "Protocol used to determine the content of organic carbon in environmental material." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000276 name: weight loss on ignition method def: "Protocol used to measure soil organic matter and soil organic carbon. The method is based upon measuring the weight loss from a dry soil sample when exposed to high temperatures (between 350°C and 600°C). The weight loss that occurs at this temperature is then correlated to oxidizable organic carbon." [http://nofc.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/bookstore_pdfs/21222.pdf, http://www.agvise.com/educational-articles/soil-organic-matter-a-choice-of-methods/, http://www2.hawaii.edu/~rsyost/Konare_etal_LOI2010.pdf] synonym: "LOI method" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000275 ! determination of organic carbon protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000277 name: tractor speed recording protocol def: "Record the speed of the tractor in the field." [] comment: Need to add a standard protocol to measure tractor speed, if it exists. is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000278 name: mulch color recording protocol def: "Record the color of the mulch applied." [] comment: Need to add a standard protocol to measure the color of the mulch, if it exists. is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000279 name: transplant age counting protocol def: "Protocol in which the age of the transplant is determined by counting the number of days between the seeding date and the transplanting date." [http://extension.usu.edu/files/publications/publication/Horticulture_Vegetables_2015-02.pdf, http://www.academicjournals.org/article/article1380787810_Opoku-Ameyaw%20et%20al.pdf] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000280 name: irrigation equipment depth measurement protocol def: "Measure the distance between the soil surface and the top of the irrigation equipment buried in soil." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000281 name: well depth measurement protocol def: "Tie a small but heavy weight to the end of a piece of string. Lower the weight into the well until it reaches the bottom. Take up the slack and mark the string at ground level. Pull the weight out of the well and measure from the bottom of the weight to the ground level mark. This is the depth of the well." [http://inspectapedia.com/water/Well_Depth.php] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000282 name: pivot lenght measurement protocol def: "Measure the lenght of the pivot." [] {comment="Need a formal definition"} is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000283 name: pest control agent released density recording protocol def: "Record the number of pest control agent released per surface area." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000284 name: irrigation water quantity recording protocol def: "Record the quantity of water used for irrigation." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000285 name: percolation test protocol def: "Protocol in which the rapidity at which water moves through soil is measured." [http://greywateraction.org/contenthow-do-percolation-test/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percolation_test] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000286 name: area measurement protocol def: "Protocol that describes how to measure a field area." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000287 name: area direct measurement def: "Measure the field area in the field." [] is_a: AGRO:00000286 ! area measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000288 name: area measurement using cartography def: "Measure the field area using a map (paper or electronic format)." [] is_a: AGRO:00000286 ! area measurement protocol property_value: IAO:0000112 "GIS" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000289 name: area recording protocol def: "Record the information giving by a person that knows the field area (farmer, field owner)." [] is_a: AGRO:00000286 ! area measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000290 name: soil coverage by environmental material measurement protocol def: "Protocol that describes how to measure the percentage of soil coverage by environmental material like mulch or crop residue." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000291 name: soil coverage visual assessment protocol def: "Assess visually the percentage of soil covered by environmental material." [] is_a: AGRO:00000290 ! soil coverage by environmental material measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000292 name: soil coverage manual measurement protocol def: "Measure the percentage of soil covered by environmental material by counting the environmental material using quadrat, rope with knots or other devices." [] is_a: AGRO:00000290 ! soil coverage by environmental material measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000293 name: soil coverage measurement using GIS def: "Use GIS to measure the percentage of soil covered by environmental material." [] is_a: AGRO:00000290 ! soil coverage by environmental material measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000294 name: total quantity of environmental material used compute protocol def: "Add all the quantities of the environmental material of interest applied over a specified period." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000295 name: environmental material incorporation percentage measurement protocol def: "Protocol that describes how to measure the percentage of incorporation in soil of an environmental material." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000296 name: incorporation percentage visual assessment def: "Assess visually the percentage of environmental material that has been buried into soil during the incorporation process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000295 ! environmental material incorporation percentage measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000297 name: incorporation percentage measurement using GIS def: "Use GIS to measure the percentage of environmental material that has been buried into soil during the incorporation process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000295 ! environmental material incorporation percentage measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000298 name: incorporation percentage manual measurement def: "Measure the percentage of environmental material that has been buried into soil by counting the environmental material using quadrat, rope with knots or other devices befor and after the incorporation process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000295 ! environmental material incorporation percentage measurement protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000299 name: farm area def: "An area quality inhering in a farm." [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000078 ! inheres in farm [Term] id: AGRO:00000300 name: field area def: "An area quality inhering in a field." [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000352 ! inheres in field [Term] id: AGRO:00000301 name: agricultural experimental plot alt_id: AGRO:00000571 def: "A site within which an agricultural experimental process is conducted" [http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/ilri/x5546e/x5546e0a.htm] synonym: "gross plot" EXACT [] synonym: "parcel" EXACT [] synonym: "plot" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: BFO:0000067 AGRO:00000370 ! contains process agricultural experiment property_value: IAO:0000116 "This should be harmonized with statistical plot designs, perhaps with STATO" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000302 name: plot area def: "An area quality inhering in a plot." [] synonym: "agricultural experimental plot area" EXACT [] synonym: "gross plot area" EXACT [] synonym: "parcel area" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000303 name: block def: "A block is a relatively large area or several identical units receiving all or most of the treatments. A collection of plots is called a block." [http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/ilri/x5546e/x5546e0a.htm] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: has_part AGRO:00000301 ! agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000305 name: number of blocks def: "Number of block used for an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000303 ! inheres in block relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000303 ! inheres in block [Term] id: AGRO:00000306 name: number of plots def: "Number of plot used during an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000307 name: plot length def: "A length quality that inheres in the smallest unit of an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000308 name: plot width def: "A width entity that inheres in the smallest unit of an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000309 name: pot def: "A rounded container used to cultivate plant." [https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/pot] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone [Term] id: AGRO:00000310 name: number of pots def: "Number of pot used during an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000309 ! inheres in pot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000309 ! inheres in pot [Term] id: AGRO:00000311 name: pot height def: "Distance between the top and the bottom of a pot." [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000309 ! inheres in pot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000309 ! inheres in pot [Term] id: AGRO:00000312 name: number of rows def: "The amount of a row" [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row [Term] id: AGRO:00000313 name: row width def: "A width entity that inheres in some row." [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row [Term] id: AGRO:00000314 name: row length def: "A length quality that is the distance between the beginning and the end of a row." [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row [Term] id: AGRO:00000315 name: plot spacing def: "Distance quality that represents the distance between two plots." [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000316 name: distance between plants def: "The distance between two plants" [] synonym: "space between plants" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance is_a: TO:0000398 ! whole plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row [Term] id: AGRO:00000317 name: hill spacing def: "Distance between two hills." [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000083 ! inheres in hill [Term] id: AGRO:00000318 name: distance between rows def: "The distance between two rows." [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance is_a: TO:0000398 ! whole plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row relationship: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant [Term] id: AGRO:00000319 name: row orientation def: "Orientation of the rows in a field." [] is_a: PATO:0000133 ! orientation intersection_of: PATO:0000133 ! orientation intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000155 ! inheres in row [Term] id: AGRO:00000320 name: plot orientation def: "Orientation of the plots in a field." [] is_a: PATO:0000133 ! orientation intersection_of: PATO:0000133 ! orientation intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: AGRO:00000321 name: replication def: "Replication is the repetition of the set of all the treatment combinations used in an experiment." [http://www.stat.yale.edu/Courses/1997-98/101/expdes.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_(statistics)] is_a: XCO:0000000 ! experimental condition [Term] id: AGRO:00000322 name: treatment def: "A process during which some material is applied to a subject" [http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/ilri/x5546e/x5546e0a.htm] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: part_of PECO:0001001 ! plant exposure [Term] id: AGRO:00000323 name: number of treatments def: "Number of treatments tested during an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000322 ! inheres in treatment relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000322 ! inheres in treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00000324 name: number of replications def: "Number of replications in an experiment." [] synonym: "number of replicates" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000321 ! inheres in replication relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000321 ! inheres in replication [Term] id: AGRO:00000325 name: crop def: "A crop is any cultivated plant, fungus, or alga that is harvested for food, clothing, livestock,fodder, biofuel, medicine, or other uses" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop] is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism intersection_of: OBI:0100026 ! organism intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000326 name: number of crops def: "Number of different crop used in an experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000325 ! inheres in crop relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000325 ! inheres in crop [Term] id: AGRO:00000327 name: number of crops previously cultivated def: "Number of crops cultivated at the same time during the previous year in the field where the experiment is done." [] is_a: AGRO:00000326 ! number of crops is_a: AGRO:00000558 ! number of square meter harvested relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000325 ! inheres in crop [Term] id: AGRO:00000328 name: slope orientation def: "Orientation of the slope" [] is_a: PATO:0000133 ! orientation relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002000 ! inheres in slope [Term] id: AGRO:00000329 name: split plot design def: "An experimental design that enables an additional factor or treatment to be included at more than one level; each plot is split into two or more parts." [http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/ilri/x5546e/x5546e0a.htm#7.5.4 split plot arrangement] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000330 name: strip plot design def: "An experimental design in which the desired precision for measuring the interaction effect between the two factors is higher than that for measuring the main effect of either one of the two factors. This is accomplished with the use of three plot sizes :\n1. Vertical strip plot for the first factor – vertical factor\n2. Horizontal strip plot for the second factor – horizontal factor\n3. Interaction plot for the interaction between 2 factors" [https://books.google.fr/books?id=PVN7_XRhpdUC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false] synonym: "split block design" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000331 name: factorial design def: "An experimental design in which two or more factors, each with discrete possible values or \"levels\", and whose experimental units take on all possible combinations of these levels across all such factors. That is, the design provides information on the average effect of the individual factors as well as the interaction between these two factors." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial_experiment] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000332 name: completely randomized design def: "An experimental design in which the treatments are assigned completely at random so that each experimental unit has the same chance of receiving any one treatment. Any difference among experimental units receiving the same treatment is considered as experimental error. Hence, it is appropriate only for experiments with homogeneous experimental units, such as laboratory experiments, where environmental effects are relatively easy to control." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/X6831E/X6831E07.htm] synonym: "CRD" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000333 name: lattice design def: "An experimental design in which the blocks should be composed of plots that are as homogeneous as possible. Further, blocks in the same replication should be as near as possible to maximize the variation among replication. These incomplete blocks are combined into groups that form separate, complete replications." [https://books.google.fr/books?id=PVN7_XRhpdUC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000334 name: replicated control design def: "An experimental design in which each treatment is included only once and is near to a control treatment. A control treatment is usually either a common practice or no practice." [http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/sag3024] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000335 name: demonstration strip design def: "An experimental design in which basic farming practices are compared using demonstration strips on a farm field. Usually the comparison is between two to four treatments, up to a maximum of 10 and each treatment is included only once." [http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/sag3024] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design [Term] id: AGRO:00000336 name: square lattice design def: "A lattice design in which the number of treatment must be a perfect square. Blocks per replicate and plots per block are equal, and are the square root of the number of treatments." [http://www.iasri.res.in/iasriwebsite/DESIGNOFEXPAPPLICATION/Electronic-Book/Module%202/4LATTICE%20Designs.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000333 ! lattice design [Term] id: AGRO:00000337 name: alpha lattice design def: "A lattice design that is a resolvable incomplete block design where the number of treatments or block size does not meet the strict requirements for one of the lattice designs. Also the number of entries is a multiple of block size." [http://libcatalog.cimmyt.org/download/agris/62983.pdf, http://www.worldessaysj.com/files_site/paperlist/r_16_130802114356.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000333 ! lattice design [Term] id: AGRO:00000338 name: higher-level landform def: "The landform refers to the shape of the land surface in the area in which the agronomic trial site is located." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part [Term] id: AGRO:00000339 name: agronomic land element def: "Description of the geomorphology of the immediate surroundings of the experimental site." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part [Term] id: AGRO:00000340 name: environmental feature grade def: "The grade of a physical feature, landform or constructed line refers to the tangent of the angle of that surface to the horizontal." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grade_(slope)] synonym: "environmental feature gradient" EXACT [] synonym: "environmental feature slope" EXACT [] synonym: "slope inclination" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000133 ! orientation [Term] id: AGRO:00000341 name: experimental factor def: "A factor of an experiment is a controlled independent variable; a variable whose levels are set by the experimenter. A factor is a general type or category of treatments. Different treatments constitute different levels of a factor." [http://www.stat.yale.edu/Courses/1997-98/101/expdes.htm] is_a: XCO:0000000 ! experimental condition [Term] id: AGRO:00000342 name: experimental constraint def: "Constraint known to affect the experiment or the crop performances." [] is_a: XCO:0000000 ! experimental condition [Term] id: AGRO:00000343 name: agronomic experimental design def: "A plan specification that states how treatments are allocated to the experimental units during an agronomic trial. It refers to the conceptual framework within which the experiment is conducted." [http://www.simplypsychology.org/experimental-designs.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_of_experiments, https://www.okstate.edu/ag/agedcm4h/academic/aged5980a/5980/newpage2.htm] is_a: OBI:0500000 ! study design [Term] id: AGRO:00000344 name: complication during the experiment def: "Unexpected event arrived during the experiment." [] is_a: XCO:0000000 ! experimental condition [Term] id: AGRO:00000345 name: equipement complication def: "A complication with the equipement used during the experiment." [] is_a: AGRO:00000344 ! complication during the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000346 name: complication caused by a personel def: "A complication with a person or a group of people working on the experiement." [] is_a: AGRO:00000344 ! complication during the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000348 name: percent of experiment area damaged def: "Percentage of the area of the experiment damaged due to a complication during the experiment." [] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to [Term] id: AGRO:00000349 name: soil analysis process def: "A planned process in which an analysis of soil is performed to determine soil characteristics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_test] synonym: "soil analysis" EXACT [] synonym: "soil test" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Term] id: AGRO:00000350 name: planting distribution def: "Pattern used to plant crop in field." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification [Term] id: AGRO:00000351 name: hill distribution def: "Planting is done on flat-top circular mounds." [] is_a: AGRO:00000350 ! planting distribution [Term] id: AGRO:00000352 name: row distribution def: "Planting is done in lines." [] is_a: AGRO:00000350 ! planting distribution [Term] id: AGRO:00000353 name: row on bed distribution def: "Planting distribution where the crop zone and the traffic lanes (wheel tracks or furrows) are distinctly and permanently separated. Soil is moved from the traffic lanes and added to the crop zone, slightly raising the surface level of the crop zone" [] synonym: "raised bed planting" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000350 ! planting distribution [Term] id: AGRO:00000354 name: uniform distribution def: "Planting is done on all the field surface." [] is_a: AGRO:00000350 ! planting distribution [Term] id: AGRO:00000355 name: slope shape def: "Shape quality that refers to the general shape of a slope in both vertical and horizontal directions." [FAO\, 1990] synonym: "slope form" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape intersection_of: PATO:0000052 ! shape intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002000 ! inheres in slope [Term] id: AGRO:00000356 name: field maximum length def: "Maximum length of an agromical field." [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000114 ! inheres in agricultural field relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000114 ! inheres in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000357 name: weather station def: "An observation post where weather conditions and meteorological data are observed and recorded and reported." [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/weather%20station] is_a: BFO:0000030 ! object property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000358 name: temperature sensor siting height def: "Distance between the ground and the temperature sensor." [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height [Term] id: AGRO:00000359 name: wind speed sensor siting height def: "Distance between the ground and the wind speed sensor." [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height [Term] id: AGRO:00000360 name: experimental site def: "Location where the experiment is implemented." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone [Term] id: AGRO:00000361 name: farmer field def: "Experimental site in which the experiment is implemented on the field of a farmer." [] is_a: AGRO:00000360 ! experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000362 name: research station field def: "Experimental site in which the experiment is done in a the field of a research station." [] synonym: "experimental station field" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000360 ! experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000363 name: greenhouse def: "An experimental site in which the experiment is performed in a structure with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, with the possibility to regulate climatic conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse] synonym: "glasshouse" EXACT [] synonym: "hothouse" BROAD [] synonym: "screenhouse" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000360 ! experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000364 name: governmental forest def: "Experimental site where the experiment is done in a forest owned by a government." [] is_a: AGRO:00000360 ! experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000365 name: private forest def: "Experimental site where the experiment is done in a private forest." [] is_a: AGRO:00000360 ! experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000367 name: experimental site altitude def: "Elevation above the sea level of the experimental site." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude] synonym: "experimental site elevation" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001687 ! elevation relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000360 ! inheres in experimental site [Term] id: AGRO:00000368 name: weather station altitude def: "Elevation above sea level of the weather station." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude] is_a: PATO:0001687 ! elevation relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000357 ! inheres in weather station [Term] id: AGRO:00000369 name: experiment def: "A planned process in which a procedure is carried out to support, refute, or validate a hypothesis." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experiment] synonym: "trial" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class is relevant to more than the agronomy domain. It should be replaced by a class in a more general ontology of experiments" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000370 name: agricultural experiment def: "An experiment in which a scientific method is implemented for testing certain agricultural phenomena." [] synonym: "agronomic experiment" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000369 ! experiment is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: OBI:0000471 ! study design execution relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: has_part AGRO:00000322 ! treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00000372 name: farmer def: "A person engaged in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmer] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000373 name: researcher def: "A person who conducts research." [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/researcher] synonym: "scientist" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000374 name: student def: "A person that is enrolled or attends classes at a school, college, or university." [www.thefreedictionary.com/student] synonym: "intern" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000375 name: research station employee def: "A person that works in a research station." [] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000376 name: extension agent def: "A person that is employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics." [www.thefreedictionary.com/extension+agent] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000377 name: faculty member def: "A person that is an educator who works at a college or university." [www.thefreedictionary.com/faculty+member] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000378 name: person role within the experiment def: "Roled performed by a person during an experiment." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: AGRO:00000379 name: data collector def: "A person that has a role of collecting data related to the experiment." [] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000380 name: principal investigator def: "A person that is the holder of an independent grant and the lead researcher for the grant project." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_investigator] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000381 name: experiment manager def: "A person that has a role of managing the experiment." [] comment: Need a better definiton that highlights the differences with the principal investigator. is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000382 name: field laborer def: "A person that has a role of performing the operations required to run the experiment in the field." [] is_a: AGRO:00000378 ! person role within the experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000383 name: hand plough def: "An object to be used by hand to plough soil." [] is_a: AGRO:00000223 ! tillage implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000384 name: obsolete Vegetation maintained on an experimental field def: "Vegetation maintained in purpose on and at the border of an agronomic experimental field." [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000385 name: obsolete flower strip def: "Strip of flowers established at the edge of the field." [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cobi.12536/full] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000387 name: obsolete vegetation surronding an experimental site def: "Type of vegetation surrounding an agronomic experimental site" [] is_obsolete: true [Term] id: AGRO:00000388 name: terraced def: "Slope on which terraces have been build." [] is_a: AGRO:00000355 ! slope shape [Term] id: AGRO:00000389 name: irregular shape def: "Slope shape irregular." [] is_a: AGRO:00000355 ! slope shape [Term] id: AGRO:00000390 name: fallow land def: "An agricultural field that is set aside for a period of time before it is cultivated again; or an agricultral field that is under permanent crops, meadows or pastures and that is not being used for such purposes for a period of at least one year." [] {comment="https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=933"} is_a: ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000391 name: field margin def: "Strips of land along the borders of crop fields. It also include vegetative strips adjacent\nto roads, paths, railways, hedgerows and forest boundaries." [http://www.xerces.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/landscape-enhancement-of-floral-resources-for-honey-bees-in-agro-ecosystems.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem [Term] id: AGRO:00000392 name: paraplough def: "Tool for loosening compacted soil layers 12 to 16 inches (30 to 40 cm) deep and still maintain high surface residue levels." [https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs144p2_030994.pdf] synonym: "paraplow" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000393 name: cultivator def: "Tillage tool that stirs and pulverizes the soil, either before planting (to aerate the soil and prepare a smooth, loose seedbed) or after the crop has begun growing (to kill weeds—controlled disturbance of the topsoil close to the crop plants kills the surrounding weeds by uprooting them, burying their leaves to disrupt their photosynthesis, or a combination of both). Cultivator is designed to disturb the soil in careful patterns, sparing the crop plants but disrupting the weeds. Cultivator teeth work near the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivator] is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000394 name: tandem disc harrow def: "A disk harrow with disc blades arranged into four sections." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_harrow] is_a: AGRO:00000128 ! disc harrow property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000395 name: offset disc harrow def: "A disk harrow with disc blades arranged into two sections." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_harrow] is_a: AGRO:00000128 ! disc harrow property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000396 name: seed drill def: "A sowing device that positions seeds in the soil and then covers them. The seed drill sows the seeds at equal distances and proper depth, ensuring that the seeds get covered with soil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed_drill] synonym: "drill seeder" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000397 name: drum seeder def: "A seeding implement that consists of a seed drum, main shaft, ground wheel, floats, and handle. Joining smaller ends of frustum of cones makes the seed drum." [drum.http://www.kvkimphalwest.org/images/paddy-drum-seeder.pdf] synonym: "paddy drum seeder" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000398 name: hoe def: "An agricultural hand tool ade of a blade set to an handle and used to shape the soil, control weeds, clear soil, and harvest root crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoe_(tool)] synonym: "hand-held hoe" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement is_a: AGRO:00000235 ! puddling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000028 ! puddling process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000399 name: manual oilseed drill def: "A seed drill that consists of a seed box attached to the mainframe of a hand wheel hoe. A fluted roller assembly is provided at the bottom of the seed box. Fluted roller is rotated with the help of\nchain and sprockets from the ground wheel." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000396 ! seed drill [Term] id: AGRO:00000400 name: tyne opener planter def: "A curved metal bar used to open the soil before putting the seed into the soil." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000401 name: dibbling stick def: "Manually operated device for creating a conical cavity in the soil for sowing of seeds. It consists of a wooden round stick with one end having a sheet metal cone. The other end is provided with a handgrip." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000402 name: naveen dibbler def: "Manually operated hand tool which consists of a seed hopper, cell roller for metering of seeds, spring actuated jaws for penetration in the soil, pipe and handle." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000403 name: hand dibbler def: "An tool made of mild steel flat or leaf spring by forging operation. The working end is flattened and edge made sharp for easy penetration in the soil." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000404 name: rotary dibbler def: "Manually operated push device for dibbling of medium and bold size seeds. It consists of a rotating dibbling head with penetrating jaws, covering-cum-transport wheel, seed hopper with cell wooden roller and a handle." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000405 name: earth auger def: "Manually operated hand tool that consists of cutter head having semicircular blades connected to pipe with the help of clamp and flange. The connecting pipe is further connected to a handle." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000406 name: single disc opener planter def: "A flat and circular piece of metal used to open the soil before putting the seed into the soil." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000407 name: double disck opener planter def: "Double flat and circular piece of metal used to open the soil before putting the seed into the soil." [http://agricoop.nic.in/dacdivision/Machinery1/chap2a.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00000230 ! planting implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000231 ! planting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000408 name: manual irrigation def: "Irrigation method based on manual intervention." [] is_a: AGRO:00000054 ! irrigation method [Term] id: AGRO:00000409 name: automatic irrigation def: "Irrigation method with no or just a minimum of manual intervention beside the surveillance. Almost every system can be automated with help of timers, sensors or computers or mechanical appliances." [http://www.sswm.info/content/automatic-irrigation] is_a: AGRO:00000054 ! irrigation method [Term] id: AGRO:00000412 name: dibbling def: "An application method in which a material entity is placed into the soil in holes made with a pointed implement." [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/dibbling] synonym: "precision seeding" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000413 name: drilling def: "An application method in which seeds are uniformlyplaced into shallow furrows before closing the furrows." [http://www.culturalecology.info/ancillary/seed_machines_files/sowingseeds.htm] synonym: "line sowing" EXACT [http://agriinfo.in/default.aspx?page=topic&superid=1&topicid=337] is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method [Term] id: AGRO:00000416 name: agricultural implement def: "An object used to perform an agricultural process." [] is_a: BFO:0000030 ! object property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000420 name: column def: "Vertical arrangement of plants in a field." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone [Term] id: AGRO:00000423 name: fertilizer area density over a cropping season def: "Total quantity of fertilizer applied in a given surface area during a cropping season." [] is_a: AGRO:00000200 ! fertilizer area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000424 name: soil profile altitude def: "Elevation above the sea level of the soil profile." [] is_a: PATO:0001687 ! elevation [Term] id: AGRO:00000426 name: regulation of grazing def: "A planned process in which grazing animals on pasture are managed by humans." [http://extension.psu.edu/agronomy-guide/cm/sec8/sec810l] synonym: "grazing" EXACT [] xref: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3367 is_a: AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000427 name: holistic planned grazing def: "Grazing management system developped by Allan Savory. The system is based on a rotational grazing system but doing so at high densities for short intervals. Livestock is used as a tool to increase soil fertility and plant life. Incorporating plant organic matter and manure into the soil promotes the recycling of nutrients." [http://savory.global/assets/docs/evidence-papers/about-holistic-planned-grazing.pdf, http://www2.ca.uky.edu/grazer/July11_Holistic.php, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holistic_management_(agriculture)] synonym: "holistic grazing" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000433 ! intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000428 name: mob grazing def: "A grazing management method that involves moving livestock at least daily between small paddocks, sized to match the number of grazing animals, and split by fence. The goal is for every plant in the grazing cell to be either eaten or walked on and trampled. Grass in each paddock then rests for 60-120 days or more." [https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/ia/newsroom/features/?cid=stelprdb1186272] synonym: "ultra-high density grazing" EXACT [http://www2.ca.uky.edu/grazer/April_2013_Grazing_Systems.php] is_a: AGRO:00000433 ! intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000430 name: rotational grazing def: "A grazing management system in which the land is subdivided or sectioned off into smaller areas, sometimes called paddocks. The livestock are moved from one paddock to another in order to best promote plant health and growth." [http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/grazing/types] xref: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6663 is_a: AGRO:00000426 ! regulation of grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000431 name: continuous grazing def: "A grazing management system in which livestock have unrestricted access to the pasture area throughout the grazing season." [www.sheep101.info/201/grazingsystems.html] xref: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_36542 is_a: AGRO:00000426 ! regulation of grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000432 name: strip grazing def: "A system of grazing which confined animals to a strip or small part of the field for rapid grazing in a short time period.. The rest of the field is protected by a temporary fence, usually electric." [http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/grazing/types, http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/?uri=http%3A%2F%2Faims.fao.org%2Faos%2Fagrovoc%2Fc_7456&clang=en] xref: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7456 is_a: AGRO:00000433 ! intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000433 name: intensive rotational grazing def: "A rotational grazing management system that implies many paddocks are utilized and livestock are moved on a frequent basis. It provides more stable production during poor growing conditions, greater yield, higher quality, decreased weed and erosion, and uniform soil fertility levels." [http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/grazing/types] synonym: "management intensive grazing" EXACT [http://tropicalgrazinginstitute.org/our-work/] synonym: "MIG" EXACT [http://tropicalgrazinginstitute.org/our-work/] synonym: "Voisin grazing management" EXACT [http://tropicalgrazinginstitute.org/our-work/] is_a: AGRO:00000430 ! rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000434 name: controlled grazing def: "An intensive rotational grazing system in which livestock is allowed to graze for a limited time, leaving a leafy stubble, and then is moved to another area." [http://articles.extension.org/pages/19432/goat-pastures-strip-grazing] xref: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5497 is_a: AGRO:00000433 ! intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000435 name: hohenheim grazing system {xref="http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/grazing/types"} def: "Intensive grazing system in which the field is divided into many small plots of equal size. Grasses are raised with application of large quantities of nitrogenous fertilizers. The livestock are divided into three groups : high, medium and low yeilders. They are let into the paddock by rotation so that the opportunity for grazing most nutritious immature grasses goes to the high yielders followed by medium producers and lastly low yielders." [http://ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in/mod/page/view.php?id=62175] is_a: AGRO:00000433 ! intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000436 name: creep grazing def: "A grazzing management system that allows young farm animals to graze part of the pasture before the adults. It employs a gate through which young animals, but not adults, can pass to get first choice of fresh feed in the next door paddock." [beeflambnz.com/Documents/Farm/Creep%20grazing%20lambs.pdf, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/creep-grazing] is_a: AGRO:00000430 ! rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000437 name: first-last grazing def: "A gazing management system in which two or more groups of animal, usually with different nutritional needs, graze the same paddock but at different time." [http://forages.oregonstate.edu/nfgc/eo/onlineforagecurriculum/instructormaterials/availabletopics/grazing/types] is_a: AGRO:00000430 ! rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00000438 name: harvested surface area def: "Area quality inhering in a surface that have been harvested." [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area [Term] id: AGRO:00000439 name: mulch percent coverage def: "The area of a mulch" [] comment: Area of soil covered with mulch. synonym: "soil mulch coverage" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000092 ! inheres in mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00000440 name: soil organic fertilizer coverage def: "Area of soil covered by organic fertilizer." [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000033 ! inheres in organic fertilizer role relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: AGRO:00000441 name: bund height def: "Height of the small earth embankments which contain irrigation water within basins." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/s8684e/s8684e03.htm] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height [Term] id: AGRO:00000442 name: tractor speed def: "Tractor speed in the field." [] is_a: PATO:0000008 ! speed [Term] id: AGRO:00000443 name: micronutrients area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in micronutrients by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of micronutrients applied in a given surface area. Micronutrients for plants are Boron, Chlorine, Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Molybdenum, Copper, Nikel." [http://cetehama.ucanr.edu/Newsletters_510/?newsitem=39348] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000444 name: crop residue area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in above-ground crop residue by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of above-ground crop residue applied in a given surface area." [] def: "The area density of a crop residue" [] synonym: "crop residue amount" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00000445 name: center pivot irrigation equipment length def: "Length of the pivot used during the irrigation process." [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length [Term] id: AGRO:00000446 name: well depth def: "Distance between the bottom of the well and the soil surface." [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000026 ! inheres in well [Term] id: AGRO:00000447 name: rhizobium area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in rhizobium by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of rhizobium inoculated into the soil." [] synonym: "quantity of rhizobium" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density [Term] id: AGRO:00000448 name: nitrogen recovery efficiency def: "Amount of nutrient in the crop as a ratio of the amount applied or available." [https://www.ipni.net/ppiweb/bcrops.nsf/$webindex/81A4850CE6E9C87085256F380054252B/$file/04-4p15.pdf] synonym: "NRE" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to [Term] id: AGRO:00000449 name: nitrogen recovery efficiency measurement protocol def: "Calculate the amount of nitrogen in the crop as a ratio of the amount of nitrogen applied or available." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000450 name: nitrogen use efficiency def: "Ratio between the amount of nitrogen fertilizer removed from the field by the crop and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied. It provides information about the relative utilization of additional nitrogen applied to a agricultural production system." [http://www.oecd.org/tad/sustainable-agriculture/44810448.pdf] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to [Term] id: AGRO:00000451 name: nitrogen use efficiency measurement protocol def: "Calculate the ratio between the amount of nitrogen fertilizer removed with the crop and the amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied." [] is_a: OBI:0000272 ! protocol [Term] id: AGRO:00000452 name: organic fertilizer carbon to nitrogen ratio def: "Carbon-to-nitrogen ratio is a ratio of the mass of carbon to the mass of nitrogen in an organic fertilizer." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_to_nitrogen_ratio] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to [Term] id: AGRO:00000453 name: sickle def: "Agricultural tool that is hand-held and composed of a curved blade with a sharp inside and a handle. It is used for harvesting, or reaping, grain crops or cutting succulent forage chiefly for feeding livestock, either freshly cut or dried as hay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sickle] synonym: "bagging hook" RELATED [] synonym: "brishing hook" RELATED [] synonym: "grasshook" RELATED [] synonym: "reaping hook" RELATED [] synonym: "rip-hook" RELATED [] synonym: "slash-hook" RELATED [] synonym: "swap hook" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000454 name: threshing process def: "Planned process is which the edible part of the cereal grain is loosen from the scaly, inedible chaff that surrounds it. It is the step in grain preparation after harvesting and before winnowing, which separates the loosened chaff from the grain. Threshing does not remove the bran from the grain." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threshing] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000455 name: flail def: "Agricultural tool made from two or more large sticks attached by a short chain; one stick is held and swung, causing the other to strike a pile of grain, loosening the husks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flail] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000454 ! threshing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000456 name: scythe def: "Agricultural tool that consists of a shaft about 170 centimetres (67 in) long made of wood or metal. The shaft has either one or two short handles at right angles to it, usually one near the upper end and always another roughly in the middle. A curved, steel blade between 60 to 90 centimetres (24 to 35 in) long is mounted at the lower end at 90°, or less, to the shaft. It is hand powered." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythe] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000457 name: winnowing process def: "A planned process in which the grain is separated from chaff. It is also used to remove weevils or other pests from stored grain. It is done after threshing, the loosening of grain or seeds from the husks and straw." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnowing] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000458 name: tree topping process def: "A pruning process in which whole tops of trees or large branches and/or trunks from the tops of trees are removed, leaving stubs or lateral branches that are too small to assume the role of a terminal leader." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topping_(agriculture)] synonym: "hat-racking" EXACT [] synonym: "heading" EXACT [] synonym: "rounding" EXACT [] synonym: "tipping" EXACT [] synonym: "étêtage" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000566 ! pruning [Term] id: AGRO:00000459 name: detrashing def: "A pruning process in which dried, yellowish green, bottom leaves in the sugarcane crop are removed at regular intervals." [http://www.sugarcanecrops.com/agronomic_practices/detrashing/, https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103065565] synonym: "detrashing process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000027 ! thinning [Term] id: AGRO:00000460 name: limbing def: "A pruning process in which branches from either standing or downed trees are removed." [http://extension.missouri.edu/p/G1958] synonym: "limbing process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000566 ! pruning [Term] id: AGRO:00000461 name: propping process def: "A planned process in which a rigid support is used to support, or to prevent from falling a crop or a tree." [http://www.dictionary.com/browse/propping] comment: Need a better definition to know if staking and propping are exactly the same process, or have differences. synonym: "staking process" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000462 name: haymaking process def: "An harvest process that involves a multiple step process to turns green, perishable, forage into a product that can be safely stored and easily transported without danger of spoilage." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/x7660e/x7660e06.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00002869 ! hay [Term] id: AGRO:00000463 name: windrowing def: "An harvest process in which the cut herbage is putting into rows for further handling and collection, and sometimes also for protection at night." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/x7660e/x7660e06.htm] synonym: "swathing" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process relationship: part_of AGRO:00000462 ! haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00000464 name: baling process def: "An harvesting process in which dry forage is bound by ropes into a bale." [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/baling] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process relationship: part_of AGRO:00000462 ! haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00000465 name: trussing process def: "An harvest process in which herbage is put into cocks (small heaps). It is an intermediate stage of herbage drying used in some manual systems." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/x7660e/x7660e06.htm] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process relationship: part_of AGRO:00000462 ! haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00000466 name: agricultural product storage process name: storage process def: "A planned process in which the harvest is stored." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Term] id: AGRO:00000467 name: cutting process def: "An harvest process in which the mature part of the crop is cut." [http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/postproductioncourse/index.php/what-is-harvesting/cutting-the-rice-crop] is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000468 name: field maximum width def: "Maximum width of an agronomical field." [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000114 ! inheres in agricultural field relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000114 ! inheres in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:00000469 name: crop rotation process def: "A planned process in which a definite cycle of crops or crop types is grown in succession on the same land." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="Yates (1954) notes the agricultural definition is looser than an experimental one, i.e. substitution of crops or change to the length of the cycle. This definition must regard changes to the period of a rotation cycle as a different rotation, but should allow a rotation to be defined either using either named crops or a combination of named crops and crop types, for example an Oats, Legumes, Wheat rotation."} synonym: "crop rotation" EXACT [] synonym: "rotation" EXACT [] synonym: "rotation process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_part AGRO:00000487 ! rotation phase [Term] id: AGRO:00000470 name: sequence process def: "A process in which a definite cycle of management interventions is done on the same land." [] synonym: "sequence" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000472 name: tedder def: "An agricultural implement that uses moving forks to aerate or \"wuffle\" the hay and thus speed up the process of hay-making. It is used after cutting and before windrowing." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tedder_(machine)"} synonym: "hay tedder" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000462 ! haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00000473 name: combine harvester def: "An harvest implement that reaps, threshes, and cleans a crop in one operation." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="Richard Ostler"} is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger [Term] id: AGRO:00000474 name: lifting process def: "An harvesting process in which root crop are removed from the soil" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="Richard Ostler"} is_a: AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process [Term] id: AGRO:00000475 name: dessication process def: "A planned process in which an herbicide is applied to a crop shortly before harvest. The purpose is to reduce green crop foliage or assit crop drying." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_desiccation"} synonym: "Pre-harvest crop desiccation" EXACT [] synonym: "siccation" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant CHEBI:59999 ! chemical substance property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000476 name: long-term experiment def: "An agricultural experiment running over decadal time periods." [] {source="Richard Ostler"} is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000477 name: short-term experiment def: "An agricultural experiment running over less than decadal time periods." [] {source="Richard Ostler"} is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000478 name: sequence experiment def: "An agricultural experiment having one or more definite sequences." [] {source="Richard Ostler"} is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000479 name: crop rotation experiment def: "An agricultural experiment having more than one definite rotations or a comparison between rotation and mono-cropping." [] {source="Richard Ostler"} synonym: "rotation experiment" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment relationship: has_part AGRO:00000469 ! crop rotation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000480 name: mono-cropping experiment {source="Richard Ostler"} def: "An agricultural experiment involving the prolonged growing of a single crop." [] synonym: "continuous crop experiment" EXACT [] synonym: "continuous mono-cropping experiment" EXACT [] synonym: "monoculture experiment" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000481 name: monoculture def: "A planned process in which a single crop is cultivated in an area at a time." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoculture] synonym: "continuous crop" EXACT [] synonym: "continuous mono-cropping" EXACT [] synonym: "mono-cropping" EXACT [] synonym: "monocropping" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000482 name: single cycle experiment def: "An agricultural experiment in which a sequence of crops is grown without repetition" [] {source="Richard Ostler"} synonym: "crop-sequence experiment" EXACT [] synonym: "short-term rotation experiment" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000483 name: rotation layout def: "An agronomic experimental design set for rotation experiments" [] synonym: "rotation experimental design" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000479 ! inheres in crop rotation experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00000484 name: serial layout def: "A rotation layoutan using series." [] is_a: AGRO:00000483 ! rotation layout [Term] id: AGRO:00000485 name: non-serial layout def: "A rotation layout that does not use series. Therefore, plots carrying different phases of a rotation are intermixed across the experimental land." [] is_a: AGRO:00000483 ! rotation layout [Term] id: AGRO:00000486 name: series def: "A block in which the plots carry the same phase of a rotation. A series is defined to answer management constraints rather than statistical constraints." [] is_a: AGRO:00000303 ! block [Term] id: AGRO:00000487 name: rotation phase def: "A planned process which is a distinguishable part of a rotation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000488 name: crop rotation duration def: "A duration inhering in a crop rotation process" [] synonym: "rotation duration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001309 ! duration intersection_of: PATO:0001309 ! duration intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000469 ! inheres in crop rotation process [Term] id: AGRO:00000500 name: seed per meter square def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of seeds per meters squared." [] synonym: "seed/m2" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000501 name: seed per acre def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of seeds per acre." [] synonym: "seed/ac" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000502 name: row per plot def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of rows per plot." [] synonym: "row/plot" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000503 name: row per meter square def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of rows per meters squared." [] synonym: "row/m2" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000504 name: row per foot square def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of rows per feet squared." [] synonym: "row/ft2" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000505 name: row per acre def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of rows per acre." [] synonym: "row/ac" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000506 name: row per hectare def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of rows per hectare." [] synonym: "row/ha" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000507 name: plants per hill def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of plants per hill." [] synonym: "plants/hill" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000508 name: plants per row def: "Number of plants per row." [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "plants/row" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000509 name: plants per square meter def: "Number of plants per square meter." [] synonym: "plants/m2" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000510 name: plants per hectare def: "An area density unit which is equal to the number of plants per hectare." [] synonym: "plants/ha" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000511 name: plants per pot def: "Number of plants per pot." [] synonym: "plants/pot" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000512 name: ridging process def: "A planned process in which ridges are created." [] synonym: "Ridging, hilling, earthing up" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000132 ! ridging plough relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000283 ! ridge property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000513 name: land clearing process def: "A planned process in which trees, stumps, brush, stones and other obstacles are removed from an area with the intention of creating a potential use for agricultural purposes." [http://www.evansly.co/documents/CLEAR%20AND%20GRUBBING/870218-41_land_clearing.pdf, https://www2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/departments/10/agriculture/content/crops/organic_production/land_development/land_clearing.html] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000514 name: animal manure area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in animal manure by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of animal manure applied in a given surface area." [] synonym: "amount of animal manure applied" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-0815 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "An area density quality which inheres in animal manure by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of animal manure applied in a given surface area." xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000515 name: sustainable agriculture process def: "An agricultural process using processes that are non-polluting, conserve non-renewable energy and natural resources, are economically efficient, are safe for workers, communities and consumers, and do not compromise the needs of future generations" [https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/288329/11-546-future-of-food-and-farming-report.pdf] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_part AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 [Term] id: AGRO:00000516 name: intercropping def: "An agricultural process in wich two or more crops are cultivated in the same space at the same time." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercropping"} is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000325 {minCardinality="2"} ! crop property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000517 name: mixed intercropping def: "An agricultural process in which two or more plant species are cultivated on the same area, totally mixed without arrangement in distinct rows." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercropping"} is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000518 name: row intercropping def: "An agricultural process in which two or more plant species are cultivated in separate alternate row." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4"} is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000519 name: within row intercropping def: "An agricultural process in which two or more plant species are planted simultaneously within the same row in varying seeding ratios." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4"} is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000520 name: relay cropping def: "An agricultural process in which two or more plant species are cultivated on the same area and where the second crop is sown during the growth, often near the onset of reproductive development or fruiting of the first crop, so that the first crop is harvested to make room for the full development of the second crop" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4"} is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000521 name: sequential intercropping def: "An agricultural process in which a fast-growing crop is seeded simultaneously with a slow-growing crop, so that the first crop is harvested before the second crop starts to mature." [] {comment="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercropping"} synonym: "temporal intercropping" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000522 name: strip intercropping def: "An agricultural process in which two or more plant species are cultivated simultaneously on the same area in different strips wide enough to permit independent cultivation but narrow enough for the crops to interact agronomically." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://eap.mcgill.ca/CSI_1.htm", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224934832_Annual_intercrops_An_alternative_pathway_for_sustainable_agriculture#pf4", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercropping"} is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000524 name: land clearing date def: "The date of a land clearing process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000513 ! inheres in land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000525 name: slash-and-burn process def: "A process in which vegetation is cut down and burned as a method of clearing the land for cultivation." [https://www.rainforestsaver.org/what-slash-and-burn-farming] synonym: "fire-fallow cultivation" EXACT [] synonym: "S&B" EXACT [] synonym: "slash-and-burn" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000526 name: slash-and-remove process def: "A process in which vegetation is cut down and removed from the land." [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000527 name: rock crushing process def: "A process in which rocks are crushed to clear the land." [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000528 name: cut and grind process def: "A process in which vegetation is cut down, grinded and mulched on the cleared land." [https://www.marksclearing.com/5-popular-land-clearing-techniques/] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process [Term] id: AGRO:00000529 name: pile and burn process def: "A process in which slashed vegetation is piled together and burned." [https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/environment/air-land-water/air/air-pollution/smoke-burning/industrial] is_a: AGRO:00000525 ! slash-and-burn process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000530 name: land burning process def: "A process in which vegetation is burned as a method of clearing the land." [] synonym: "burn technique" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000531 name: rock removal process def: "A process in which rocks are removed to clear the land." [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000532 name: roots crushing process def: "A process in which roots are crushed to clear the land." [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000533 name: ridging date def: "The date of a ridging process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000534 name: ridging implement def: "A device used to create ridges." [] synonym: "ridging device" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000512 ! ridging process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000535 name: ridging device mounted on planting implement def: "A device used to create ridges at the same time than planting." [] is_a: AGRO:00000534 ! ridging implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000512 ! ridging process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000536 name: crop residue moisture def: "The concentration of crop residue when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "Concentration of water in crop residue." EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000537 name: sprayer def: "A device that applys the spray liquid through nozzles, which are attached to a horizontal structure (boom) and which are normally directed towards the ground." [http://www.fao.org/3/Y2753E/Y2753E00.htm] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "A device used to spray a liquid." xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000539 name: boom sprayer def: "An implement which is a pipe for distributing spray using attached nozzles. It has a list of system components that work together to deliver the spray fluid." [https://www.google.com/patents/US8420070] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sprayer&oldid=1031049884"} is_a: AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement is_a: AGRO:00000537 ! sprayer is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000024 ! chemical pest control process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000540 name: forage harvester {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forage_harvester"} def: "An agricultural implement that harvests forage plants to make silage." [] synonym: "chopper" EXACT [] synonym: "forager" EXACT [] synonym: "silage harvester" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000541 name: reapper def: "An agricultural implement that cuts and often also gathers crops when they are ripe." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaper] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000542 name: digger def: "An agricultural implement, resembling a plow, that pulls up harvestable parts of plants growing underground." [https://www.britannica.com/topic/root-crop] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000543 name: ridge width def: "A width entity that inheres in some ridge." [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000283 ! inheres in ridge relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000283 ! inheres in ridge property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000544 name: ridge height def: "Distance between the top and the bottom of a ridge." [] comment: A height entity that inheres in some ridge. is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000283 ! inheres in ridge relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000283 ! inheres in ridge property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000545 name: distance between ridges def: "Distance between two ridges." [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00000283 ! inheres in ridge property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000546 name: aboveground biomass def: "All living biomass above the soil including stem, stump, branches, bark, seeds and foliage." [http://www.fao.org/3/j9345e/j9345e12.htm] synonym: "aboveground organic material" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000547 name: below-ground biomass def: "All living biomass of live roots. Fine roots of less than (suggested) 2mm diameter are sometimes excluded because these often cannot be distinguished empirically from soil organic matter or litter." [http://www.fao.org/3/j9345e/j9345e12.htm] is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000548 name: seedling def: "Young sporophyte developing out of a plant embryo from a seed:" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seedling] is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000549 name: no irrigation process def: "A proccess in which water inputs rely only on rainfall." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainfed_agriculture] synonym: "no irrigation" BROAD [] synonym: "rainfed" EXACT [] synonym: "zero irrigation" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant CHEBI:15377 ! water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000550 name: jab planter def: "A manual tool used to sow large seeds in rows or in bunches on plastic mulch films or in the earth. This device is used to sow seeds manually, while standing in a natural position." [https://www.terrateck.com/en/plantoirs/34-canne-a-semer.html] is_a: AGRO:00000232 ! sowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000551 name: moist def: "A moistness quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being partially covered in liquid." [] is_a: PATO:0001822 ! wetness property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000552 name: crop residue removal process def: "A crop residue removal process in which crop residues are removed from the field." [] is_a: AGRO:00000005 ! crop residue management process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000553 name: obsolete_millimeter per plot synonym: "mm/plot" EXACT [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Use more defined class with better reasoning" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true replaced_by: AGRO:00000010 [Term] id: AGRO:00000554 name: plants per foot square def: "Number of plant per feet squared." [] synonym: "plants/ft2" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000555 name: obsolete_inch per plot synonym: "in/plot" EXACT [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Use more defined class with better reasoning" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true replaced_by: AGRO:00000010 [Term] id: AGRO:00000556 name: plants per plot def: "Number of plants per plot." [] synonym: "plants/plot" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000558 name: number of square meter harvested def: "number of square meters of agricultural field or plot harvested." [] synonym: "number of m2 harvested" EXACT [] synonym: "number of m2 units harvested" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000325 ! inheres in crop relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000325 ! inheres in crop property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000559 name: harvest cut height def: "Distance between the ground and the point where the plant is cut for harvest." [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000560 name: pesticide amount def: "The amount of a pesticide" [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000561 name: number of pesticide application def: "The occurrence of a pesticide process" [] synonym: "total number of pesticide application" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000562 name: pesticide application date def: "The time of a pesticide application process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000563 name: weeding chemical amount def: "The amount of a weeding chemical" [] is_a: AGRO:00000560 ! pesticide amount property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000564 name: distance between the water source and the field def: "Distance between water source and field." [] synonym: "source distance" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000565 name: controlled traffic farming def: "A planned process which confines all machinery loads to the least possible area of permanent traffic lanes. The permanent traffic lanes are normally parallel to each other." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlled_traffic_farming, https://qcat.wocat.net/en/wocat/technologies/view/technologies_945/] synonym: "controlled traffic" EXACT [] synonym: "CTF" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000566 name: pruning def: "Process which involves the selective removal of certain parts of a plant or a tree, such as branches, buds, or roots." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruning] synonym: "pruning process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000567 name: renewal pruning def: "Process which involves cutting the plants back 6 to 12 inches above ground level." [https://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.html?number=B961&title=Pruning%20Ornamental%20Plants%20in%20the%20Landscape] synonym: "renewal pruning process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000566 ! pruning property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00000570 name: net plot def: "An agricultural experimental plot from which unwanted areas have been removed, most often the outside rows." [http://unaab.edu.ng/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/481_PCP%20501.pdf, Huelsen\, W. A. (1943). Stand irregularity and its relation to the yields of sweet corn. Journal of Agricultural Research\, 67(5)\, 211–224. https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/IND43969864/PDF] is_a: AGRO:00000301 ! agricultural experimental plot property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000571 is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class [Term] id: AGRO:00000572 name: GPS coordinates def: "A measurement datum that is a unique identifier of a precise geographic location on the earth, usually expressed in alphanumeric characters" [https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/GPS-coordinates] synonym: "geographic coordinate system" BROAD [] synonym: "GPS coordinates measurement datum" EXACT [] is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000573 name: GPS coordinates of a field def: "A unique identifier of the postion a field on earth, usually expressed in alphanumeric characters." [] is_a: AGRO:00000572 ! GPS coordinates relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000352 ! inheres in field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000574 name: field latitude coordinate def: "Latitude coordinate of a field." [] synonym: "field latitude coordinate measurement datum" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0001620 ! latitude coordinate measurement datum property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000575 name: field longitude coordinate def: "Longitude coordinate of a field." [] synonym: "field longitude coordinate measurement datum" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0001621 ! longitude coordinate measurement datum relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000352 ! inheres in field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000579 name: alley cropping def: "An agricultural process in which rows of trees and/or shrubs are planted to create alleys within which agricultural or horticultural crops are produced." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.fs.usda.gov/nac/practices/alley-cropping.php"} synonym: "alleycropping" EXACT [] synonym: "hedgerow intercropping" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000516 ! intercropping property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000580 name: silvopasture def: "An agricultural process in which the integration of trees or shurbs, pasture and grazing livestock operations on the same land is deliberate." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.fs.usda.gov/nac/practices/silvopasture.php"} synonym: "silvopastoral system" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000584 ! agroforestry property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000581 name: multistrata agroforestry def: "A perennial cropping system featuring multiple layers or strata occupied by different trees and other perennial crops." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.drawdown.org/solutions/multistrata-agroforestry/technical-summary"} synonym: "CMSAFs" BROAD [] synonym: "Complex multistrata agroforestry systems" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000584 ! agroforestry property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000582 name: tree prunings def: "Prunings from trees (leaves, branches,...)" [] is_a: AGRO:00000092 ! mulch relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000584 ! agroforestry property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000583 name: agroforestry fallow def: "Woody species planted and left to grow during fallow." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="http://www.fao.org/forestry/agroforestry/89998/en/"} synonym: "improved fallows" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000390 ! fallow land relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000584 ! agroforestry property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000584 name: agroforestry def: "A land-use systems and technologies where woody perennials (trees, shrubs, palms, bamboos, etc.) are deliberately used on the same land-management units as agricultural crops and/or animals, in some form of spatial arrangement or temporal sequence" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="http://www.fao.org/forestry/agroforestry/80338/en/"} is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "agroforestry practice" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "agroforestry process" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "agroforestry technique" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000585 name: agrisilviculture def: "A combination of crops and trees on the same land at the same time." [] synonym: "agrisilvicultural system" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000584 ! agroforestry property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000586 name: deficit irrigation process def: "Application of water below full crop requirements compared to a control of conventional irrigation." [] synonym: "deficit irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "DI" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000587 name: alternate partial rootzone irrigation process def: "An irrigation process in which part of the root is exposed to drying soil and the remaining is irrigated in accordance with crop requirements and soil drying rate." [] synonym: "alternate partial rootzone irrigation" EXACT [] synonym: "APRI" EXACT [] synonym: "partial root zone drying" EXACT [] synonym: "PRD" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000588 name: supplemental irrigation def: "An irrigation process in which small amounts of water are added to essentially rainfed crops during times when rainfall fails to provide sufficient moisture for normal plant growth." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="https://www.icid.org/res_irri_supple.html"} synonym: "SI" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000006 ! irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000589 name: water harvesting def: "The active collection and storage of water runoff." [] synonym: "rainwater harvesting" EXACT [] synonym: "water harvesting process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000590 name: water tank def: "A manufactured container within which water is stored." [] is_a: ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000591 name: grass strip def: "A vegetated area which includes strips of grass within a field or farm created for erosion control, typically they are placed along contour lines." [] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000592 name: previous crop is_a: AGRO:00000325 ! crop property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "A crop cultivated on a same location before the current crop." xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000593 name: fertilizer application date is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "Date of the fertilizer application" xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000594 name: band application on surface is_a: AGRO:00000038 ! band application property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000595 name: band application beneath surface is_a: AGRO:00000038 ! band application property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000596 name: broadcast incorporated is_a: AGRO:00000040 ! broadcast application method property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000597 name: broadcast on surface is_a: AGRO:00000040 ! broadcast application method property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000598 name: localized application is_a: AGRO:00000036 ! application method property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "Application of input into the soil close to the seed or plant." xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00000599 name: kilogram per plot synonym: "kg/plot" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000601 name: on farm experiment def: "Agricultural experiment performed on a farm." [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000602 name: on station experiment def: "Agricultural experiment performed on a research station." [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000603 name: crop residue incorporation process def: "incorporation of crop residue into soil" [] is_a: AGRO:00000606 ! crop residue retention process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000604 name: crop residue mulching process def: "a process in which crop residue are mulched" [] synonym: "crop residue spreading process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000606 ! crop residue retention process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000606 name: crop residue retention process def: "A crop residue management process in which crop residue are left in the field." [https://www.conservationevidence.com/actions/907] synonym: "crop residue retained" BROAD [] is_a: AGRO:00000005 ! crop residue management process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000607 name: crop residue grazing process def: "A crop residue removal process in which crop residue are grazed" [] is_a: AGRO:00000552 ! crop residue removal process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-4911 [Term] id: AGRO:00000608 name: crop residue harvest process def: "A crop residue removal process in which crop residue are harvested and removed from the field." [] is_a: AGRO:00000552 ! crop residue removal process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00000609 name: net plot area def: "An plot area quality inhering in a net plot. It corresponds to the plot area minus the unwanted area removed, most often the outside rows." [https://naldc.nal.usda.gov/download/IND43969864/PDF] is_a: AGRO:00000302 ! plot area intersection_of: AGRO:00000302 ! plot area intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000570 ! inheres in net plot property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:00002000 name: relay cropping experiment def: "An inter-cropping experiement dunring which two or more crops are grown on the same field. The planting of the second crop occurs after the first one has completed its development." [http://www.oisat.org/control_methods/cultural__practices/intercropping.html] is_a: AGRO:00020000 ! inter-cropping experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002001 name: crop role def: "A role that inheres in an organism that is harvested for food, clothing, livestock,fodder, biofuel, medicine, or other uses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop] synonym: "crop" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002002 name: first crop role def: "A crop role that inheres in a crop that is planted first on a land where more than one crop are planted." [] synonym: "first crop" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002001 ! crop role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002003 name: relay crop role def: "A crop role that inheres in a crop that is planted on the same field than another crop after the it has completed its development." [] synonym: "relay crop" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002001 ! crop role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002004 name: draft animal role def: "A role that inheres in an animal that is kept by humans and trained to perform tasks." [] synonym: "draft animal" EXACT [] synonym: "draught animal" EXACT [] synonym: "working animal" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002005 name: human power role def: "A role that inheres in a human to power an implement." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: RO:0000081 NCBITaxon:9606 ! role of Homo sapiens property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002006 name: weeding implement def: "An agricultural implement used during a weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002007 name: weed puller def: "An agricultural implement that is used to pull out plant from the soil. A weed puller is usually manual." [] is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002008 name: mower def: "An agricultural implement that is used to cut grass or any plant that grows on the ground." [] synonym: "weed cutter" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002029 ! mowing implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000220 ! mowing process relationship: participates_in AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002009 name: stubble def: "A crop residue which is the cut stalks of cereal plants left sticking out of the ground after the grain is harvested." [] is_a: AGRO:00000154 ! crop residue property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002010 name: husk def: "A crop residie which is the cut outter shell or coating of a seed." [] is_a: AGRO:00000154 ! crop residue property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002011 name: bubbler irrigation process def: "A localized irrigation process in which water is conveyed to the soil surface as a little stream, typically from a small diameter tube or a commercially available emitter. Because the application rates generally exceed the soil infiltration rates, small basins or furrows are needed to control the water distribution on the land." [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167413707800175] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002012 name: mist irrigation process def: "A localized irrigation process in which water is conveyed under high pressure through small nozzles and sprayed in a fine mist of water over the plants." [https://futurepump.com/smallholder-irrigation-options/] is_a: AGRO:00000055 ! localized irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002013 name: sprinker by lateral move irrigation process def: "A sprinkler irrigation process in which water is dispersed over the plant through a self-propelled irrigation systems with both ends of the system move at a constant speed up and down the area to irrigate." [http://agriculture.vic.gov.au/agriculture/farm-management/soil-and-water/irrigation/centre-pivot-and-lateral-move-systems] synonym: "linear move" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000060 ! sprinkler irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002014 name: side roll sprinkler irrigation process def: "A sprinkler irrigation process in which water is dispersed over the plant through a system long lateral pipes mounted on 1 to 3 meter wheels in diameter, the pipe serving as an axle. When the desired amount of water has been applied to an area, a gasoline engine at the centre is used to move the side roll to the next area." [https://energypedia.info/wiki/Sprinkler_Irrigation] synonym: "wheel roll" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000060 ! sprinkler irrigation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002015 name: mulch removal process def: "A process in which mulch is removed from the soil." [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000092 ! mulch property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002017 name: seedbed def: "An environmental zone prepared for growing plants." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002018 name: flat seedbed def: "A seedbed that is flat. Flat beds are used where water availability is adequate and there are no drainage problem." [] synonym: "flat bed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002017 ! seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002021 name: raised seedbed def: "A seedbed that is raised-up. They are especially advantageous for clayey soils under high rainfall or wherever else drainage is likely to be poor." [http://www.nzdl.org/gsdlmod?e=d-00000-00---off-0hdl--00-0----0-10-0---0---0direct-10---4-------0-1l--11-en-50---20-about---00-0-1-00-0--4----0-0-11-10-0utfZz-8-00&cl=CL1.16&d=HASH412cd503b5262205ac14c6.6>=1] synonym: "raised bed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002017 ! seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002022 name: sunken seedbed def: "a seedbed that is below the surrounding soil level. Sunken beds conserve water much more effectively than raised bed" [] synonym: "sunken bed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002017 ! seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002023 name: ridge seedbed def: "A raised seedbed which is long and narrow with steep sides." [] synonym: "ridge bed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002021 ! raised seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002024 name: hill seedbed def: "A raised seedbed that is of rounded form and limited extent." [] synonym: "hill bed" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002021 ! raised seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002026 name: binder def: "A harvest implement for grain crops which cuts the stems and binds the stems into bundles or sheaves. The binder is now largely obsolete replaced by the combine harvester." [] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaper-binder"} synonym: "reaper binder" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000025 ! plant harvesting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002027 name: baler def: "An harvest implement that compresses a cut and raked crop into compact bales." [] synonym: "hay baler" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000464 ! baling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002028 name: power harrow def: "A tillage implement that has multiple sets of vertical tines. Each set of tines is rotated on a vertical axis and tills the soil horizontally." [] synonym: "rotary power harrow" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000223 ! tillage implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002029 name: mowing implement def: "An implement that is used in a mowing process." [] is_a: AGRO:00000234 ! plant harvest implement is_a: AGRO:00000540 ! forage harvester is_a: AGRO:00000541 ! reapper is_a: AGRO:00000542 ! digger is_a: AGRO:00002006 ! weeding implement intersection_of: AGRO:00000416 ! agricultural implement intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:00000220 ! mowing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002030 name: roller def: "The roller is an heavy agricultural tool used for flattening land or breaking up large clumps of soil, especially after ploughing or disc harrowing." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roller_(agricultural_tool)] synonym: "Cambridge roller" EXACT [] synonym: "cultipacker" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000224 ! land levelling implement relationship: participates_in AGRO:00000004 ! land levelling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002031 name: bare fallow land def: "An fallow land that is set aside for a period of time and kept free from vegetation by cultivation." [] is_a: AGRO:00000390 ! fallow land property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-9495 [Term] id: AGRO:00002033 name: weed role def: "A pest role that inheres in an plant." [] is_a: AGRO:00000035 ! pest role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 [Term] id: AGRO:00002034 name: seedbed preparation process def: "A planned process in which a seedbed is prepared to grow plants." [] is_a: AGRO:00000603 ! crop residue incorporation process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00002017 ! seedbed property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002035 name: broadcasting seed process def: "A seeding process that is the random scattering of seed." [] {comment="http://ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in/mod/page/view.php?id=101087"} is_a: AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process disjoint_from: AGRO:00002036 ! line sowing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002036 name: line sowing process def: "A seeding process during which seeds are sown in lines" [] is_a: AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002037 name: seed dibbling process def: "A seeding process that consists in placing seeds in holes." [http://ecoursesonline.iasri.res.in/mod/page/view.php?id=101087] is_a: AGRO:00000142 ! seeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002038 name: seed drilling process def: "A seeding process which is dropping the seeds in furrow lines in a continuous flow and covering them with soil." [] synonym: "drill sowing" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002036 ! line sowing process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002039 name: organic fertilizer def: "A material entity that has a fertilizer role and that is derived from animal or vegetable matter." [] is_a: AGRO:00002062 ! agronomic fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002040 name: inorganic fertilizer def: "A material entity that has a fertilizer role and that is mined from mineral deposits or manufactured from synthetic compounds." [] synonym: "commercial fertilizer" EXACT [] synonym: "mineral fertilizer" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002062 ! agronomic fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002042 name: vermicompost def: "A compost that is the product of the decomposition process using various species of worms, usually red wigglers, white worms, and other earthworms, to create a mixture of decomposing vegetable or food waste, bedding materials, and vermicast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermicompost] synonym: "vermi-compost" EXACT [] synonym: "vermiculture" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002170 ! compost relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002043 name: worm castings def: "A vermicompost that uses earthworms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermicompost] synonym: "vermicast" EXACT [] synonym: "worm feaces" RELATED [] synonym: "worm humus" EXACT [] synonym: "worm manure" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00002042 ! vermicompost property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002044 name: calcitic limestone def: "A limestone that is derived from deposits of primarily calcium carbonate." [] is_a: ENVO:00002053 ! limestone property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002045 name: dolomitic limestone def: "A limestone that is derived from deposits of calcium carbonate combined with magnesium carbonate and contains high levels of magnesium." [] is_a: ENVO:00002053 ! limestone property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002046 name: NPK fertilizer def: "A inorganic fertilizer that provides nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium." [] synonym: "compound fertilizer" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002048 name: urea super granule def: "An inorganic fertlizer that facilitates proper deep point placement of urea fertilizer, as urea is used as granules." [] synonym: "USG" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002049 name: harvested crop def: "A crop that has been harvested after an harvesting process." [] synonym: "harvested plant" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000325 ! crop property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002050 name: harvested row def: "A row that has been harvested." [] synonym: "row harvested" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000155 ! row property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002051 name: manual plant transplanting process def: "A plant transplanting process that is done manual by a human being." [] is_a: AGRO:00000229 ! plant transplanting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002052 name: mechanical plant transplanting process def: "A plant transplanting process that is done mechanically." [] is_a: AGRO:00000229 ! plant transplanting process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002053 name: chemical weeding process def: "A weeding process in which chemical is used to manage unwanted weeds." [] is_a: AGRO:00000513 ! land clearing process is_a: AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002054 name: mechanical control weeding process def: "A weeding process in which physical means such as barriers, traps and handpicking, or physical conditions like high temperature, are used to control unwanted weeds." [] is_a: AGRO:00020006 ! weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002055 name: cold treatment weeding process def: "A weeding process in which extremely cold temperature are used to kill plant." [] is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002056 name: fire treatment weeding process def: "A weeding process in which plants are directly burned and flamed." [] is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002057 name: hand picking weeding process def: "A mechanical weeding process in which unwanted organisms are removed by hands." [] is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002058 name: heat treatment weeding process def: "A mechanical control weeding process in wich extremely hot temperature are used to kill weeds." [] is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002061 name: water pressure spraying weeding process def: "A mechanical control weeding process in which a forceful stream of water is used to dislodge unwanted plants." [] is_a: AGRO:00002054 ! mechanical control weeding process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002062 name: agronomic fertilizer def: "An enviromental material that has a role of fertilization" [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002063 name: green manure role def: "A organic fertilizer role that is derived from plants directly growned on the area to be fertilized." [] is_a: AGRO:00000033 ! organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 [Term] id: AGRO:00002064 name: single superphosphate def: "A fertilizer that is obtained by acid chemical attack of a phosphate rock with sulfuric acid. It contains 16 to 20% P2O5. It comes in the form of grey granules." [http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/content/water-soluble-phosphatic-fertilizers] synonym: "normal superphosphate" EXACT [] synonym: "ordinary superphoshate" EXACT [] synonym: "SSP" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-0815 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "A product made by reaction of phosphate rock with sulfuric acid, usually containing 7 to 10% P (16 to 22% P2O5), composed of monocalcium phosphate, Ca(H2PO4)2, and gypsum, CaSO4." xsd:string {xref="https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740050601", xref="https://www.soils.org/publications/soils-glossary"} [Term] id: AGRO:00002065 name: triple superphosphate def: "A fertilizer that is obtained by acid chemical attack of a phosphate rock with phosphoric acid. It contains around 46% P2O5" [] {def="http://agropedia.iitk.ac.in/content/water-soluble-phosphatic-fertilizers"} synonym: "calcium dihydrogen phosphate" EXACT [] synonym: "concentrated superphosphate" EXACT [] synonym: "monocalcium phosphate" EXACT [] synonym: "treble superphosphate" EXACT [] synonym: "TSP" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-0815 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description "A product made from phosphate rock and phosphoric acid, usually containing 19 to 21% P (44 to 48% P2O5), and composed of monocalcium phosphate monohydrate, Ca(H2PO4)2 . 2H2O." xsd:string {xref="https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1959.03615995002300010010x", xref="https://www.soils.org/publications/soils-glossary"} [Term] id: AGRO:00002066 name: ureaform def: "A fertilizer that is produced by the condensation between urea and formaldehyde consisting of short chains from methylene-diurea to tetramethylenepentaurea. It is a slow release nitrogenous fertilize, sparingly soluble, and contains at least 35 percent total nitrogen, with at least 60 percent of the total Nitrogen as cold-water-insoluble Nitrogen (CWIN). The unreacted urea Nitrogen content is usually less than 15 percent of the total Nitrogen." [http://www.grounds-mag.com/mag/grounds_maintenance_food_turf_slowrelease/] synonym: "UF" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002067 name: methylene urea def: "A fertilizer that is produced by the condensation between urea and formaldehyde consisting of short chains from methylene-diurea to tetramethylenepentaurea. It is a slow release nitrogenous fertilize, sparingly soluble. The total N content of these polymers is 39 to 40 percent, with between 25 and 60 percent of the N present as CWIN. The unreacted urea N content generally is in the range of 15 to 30 percent of the total N." [http://www.grounds-mag.com/mag/grounds_maintenance_food_turf_slowrelease/] synonym: "MU" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002068 name: crotonylidene diurea def: "A fertilizer that is a single compound made by the condensation of 2 mols of acetaldehyde and 2 mols of urea." [https://www.jircas.go.jp/sites/default/files/publication/jarq/03-4-001-004_0.pdf] synonym: "CDU" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002069 name: sulfur coated urea def: "A fertilizer that is made by coating urea with sulphur and wax to increases nitrogen efficiency." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coated_urea] synonym: "SCU" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002071 name: agricultural process def: "A planned process which occurs during an agricultural experiment." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000590 ! water tank property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002073 name: plot latitude coordinate measurement datum def: "A measurement datum that is the measure of the latitude coordinate of an agricultural plot." [] synonym: "plot latitude" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0001620 ! latitude coordinate measurement datum relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002074 name: plot longitude coordinate measurement datum def: "A measurement datum that is the measure of the longitude coordinate of an agricultural plot." [] synonym: "plot longitude" EXACT [] is_a: OBI:0001621 ! longitude coordinate measurement datum relationship: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000301 ! inheres in agricultural experimental plot property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00002075 name: residue incorporation percentage def: "Proportion of residue incorporated into the soil during a residue management process." [] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00010000 name: number of land levelling passes def: "The occurrence of a land levelling process" [] synonym: "total number of land levelling passes" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000004 ! inheres in land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010001 name: puddling depth def: "The depth of a puddling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010002 ! tillage depth intersection_of: PATO:0001595 ! depth intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000028 ! inheres in puddling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010002 name: tillage depth def: "The depth of a tillage process" [] is_a: PATO:0001595 ! depth intersection_of: PATO:0001595 ! depth intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000002 ! inheres in tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010003 name: number of tillage passes def: "The occurrence of a tillage process" [] synonym: "total number of tillage passes" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00010018 ! number of weedings intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000002 ! inheres in tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010004 name: crop residue thickness def: "The thickness of a crop residue" [] is_a: PATO:0000915 ! thickness is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000915 ! thickness intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00010006 name: crop residue percent coverage def: "The area of a crop residue" [] is_a: PATO:0001323 ! area is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00010007 name: residue incorporation depth def: "The depth of a crop residue" [] is_a: PATO:0001595 ! depth is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001595 ! depth intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00010008 name: organic fertilizer amount def: "The area density of a organic fertilizer" [] synonym: "organic fertilizer area density" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002039 ! inheres in organic fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00010009 name: inorganic fertilizer amount def: "The area density of a inorganic fertilizer" [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002040 ! inheres in inorganic fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00010010 name: nutrient amount def: "The area density of a nutrient" [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:33284 ! inheres in nutrient [Term] id: AGRO:00010011 name: number of fertilizer applications def: "The occurrence of a fertilization process" [] synonym: "total number of fertilizer applications" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:01000000 ! inheres in agronomic fertilization process [Term] id: AGRO:00010013 name: mulch amount def: "The area density of a mulch" [] is_a: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000092 ! inheres in mulch [Term] id: AGRO:00010015 name: number of irrigations def: "The occurrence of a irrigation process" [] synonym: "total number of irrigations" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000006 ! inheres in irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010016 name: distance between bunds def: "The distance of a bund" [] is_a: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000196 ! inheres in bund [Term] id: AGRO:00010017 name: fertilizer amount def: "The amount of a agronomic fertilizer" [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002062 ! inheres in agronomic fertilizer [Term] id: AGRO:00010018 name: number of weedings def: "The occurrence of a weeding process" [] synonym: "number of weeding interventions" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00020006 ! inheres in weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010019 name: number of plants harvested def: "The amount of a harvested crop" [] is_a: AGRO:00000326 ! number of crops is_a: AGRO:00000558 ! number of square meter harvested intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002049 ! inheres in harvested crop [Term] id: AGRO:00010020 name: number of rows harvested def: "The amount of a harvested row" [] is_a: AGRO:00000312 ! number of rows intersection_of: PATO:0000070 ! amount intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002050 ! inheres in harvested row [Term] id: AGRO:00010021 name: length of rows harvested def: "The length of a harvested row" [] is_a: AGRO:00000314 ! row length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002050 ! inheres in harvested row [Term] id: AGRO:00010022 name: space between rows harvested def: "The distance of a harvested row" [] is_a: AGRO:00000316 ! distance between plants is_a: AGRO:00000318 ! distance between rows intersection_of: PATO:0000040 ! distance intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002050 ! inheres in harvested row [Term] id: AGRO:00010023 name: amount harvested def: "The mass of a harvested crop" [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002049 ! inheres in harvested crop [Term] id: AGRO:00010024 name: number of puddling passes def: "The occurrence of a puddling process" [] synonym: "total number of puddling passes" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00010003 ! number of tillage passes intersection_of: PATO:0000057 ! occurrence intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000028 ! inheres in puddling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010025 name: conventional tillage date def: "The time of a conventional tillage process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010078 ! tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000015 ! inheres in conventional tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010026 name: reduced tillage date def: "The time of a reduced tillage process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010078 ! tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000016 ! inheres in reduced tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010027 name: conservation tillage date def: "The time of a conservation tillage process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010078 ! tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000017 ! inheres in conservation tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010028 name: puddling date def: "The time of a puddling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010078 ! tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000028 ! inheres in puddling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010029 name: laser land levelling date def: "The time of a laser land levelling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010124 ! land levelling date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000020 ! inheres in laser land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010030 name: traditional land levelling date def: "The time of a traditional land levelling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010124 ! land levelling date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000214 ! inheres in traditional land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010031 name: crop residue burning date def: "The time of a crop residue burning process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010125 ! crop residue management date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000212 ! inheres in crop residue burning process [Term] id: AGRO:00010032 name: crop residue spreading date def: "The time of a crop residue spreading process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000213 ! inheres in obsolete crop residue spreading process [Term] id: AGRO:00010034 name: localized irrigation date def: "The time of a localized irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010126 ! irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000055 ! inheres in localized irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010035 name: sprinkler irrigation date def: "The time of a sprinkler irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010126 ! irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000060 ! inheres in sprinkler irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010036 name: sub-irrigation date def: "The time of a sub-irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010126 ! irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000062 ! inheres in sub-irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010037 name: surface irrigation date def: "The time of a surface irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010126 ! irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000063 ! inheres in surface irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010038 name: deep tillage date def: "The time of a deep tillage" [] is_a: AGRO:00010025 ! conventional tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00020004 ! inheres in deep tillage [Term] id: AGRO:00010039 name: mulch-till process date def: "The time of a mulch-till" [] is_a: AGRO:00010027 ! conservation tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000029 ! inheres in mulch-till [Term] id: AGRO:00010040 name: ridge-till process date def: "The time of a ridge-till" [] is_a: AGRO:00010027 ! conservation tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000030 ! inheres in ridge-till [Term] id: AGRO:00010041 name: strip-till process date def: "The time of a strip-till" [] is_a: AGRO:00010027 ! conservation tillage date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000031 ! inheres in strip-till [Term] id: AGRO:00010042 name: mechanical pest destruction date def: "The time of a mechanical pest destruction process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010048 ! mechanical pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000108 ! inheres in mechanical pest destruction process [Term] id: AGRO:00010043 name: mechanical pest exclusion date def: "The time of a mechanical pest exclusion process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010048 ! mechanical pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000109 ! inheres in mechanical pest exclusion process [Term] id: AGRO:00010044 name: mechanical pest removal date def: "The time of a mechanical pest removal process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010048 ! mechanical pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000110 ! inheres in mechanical pest removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00010048 name: mechanical pest control date def: "The time of a mechanical pest control process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010127 ! pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000021 ! inheres in mechanical pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00010049 name: biological pest control date def: "The time of a biological pest control process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010127 ! pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000022 ! inheres in biological pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00010050 name: chemical pest control date def: "The time of a chemical pest control process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010127 ! pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000024 ! inheres in chemical pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00010051 name: weeding date def: "The time of a weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010127 ! pest control date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00020006 ! inheres in weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010052 name: threshing date def: "The time of a threshing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000454 ! inheres in threshing process [Term] id: AGRO:00010053 name: winnowing date def: "The time of a winnowing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000457 ! inheres in winnowing process [Term] id: AGRO:00010054 name: haymaking date def: "The time of a haymaking process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000462 ! inheres in haymaking process [Term] id: AGRO:00010055 name: windrowing date def: "The time of a windrowing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000463 ! inheres in windrowing [Term] id: AGRO:00010056 name: baling date def: "The time of a baling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000464 ! inheres in baling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010057 name: trussing date def: "The time of a trussing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000465 ! inheres in trussing process [Term] id: AGRO:00010058 name: cutting date def: "The time of a cutting process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000467 ! inheres in cutting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010059 name: lifting date def: "The time of a lifting process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010128 ! harvesting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000474 ! inheres in lifting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010060 name: desuckering date def: "The time of a desuckering process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010129 ! pruning date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000007 ! inheres in desuckering [Term] id: AGRO:00010061 name: tree topping date def: "The time of a tree topping process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000458 ! inheres in tree topping process [Term] id: AGRO:00010062 name: detrashing date def: "The time of a detrashing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010129 ! pruning date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000459 ! inheres in detrashing [Term] id: AGRO:00010063 name: limbing date def: "The time of a limbing process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000460 ! inheres in limbing [Term] id: AGRO:00010064 name: drip irrigation date def: "The time of a drip irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000056 ! inheres in drip irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010065 name: pitcher irrigation date def: "The time of a pitcher irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000057 ! inheres in pitcher irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010066 name: subsurface drip irrigation date def: "The time of a subsurface drip irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date is_a: AGRO:00010036 ! sub-irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000058 ! inheres in subsurface drip irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010067 name: subsurface textile irrigation date def: "The time of a subsurface textile irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date is_a: AGRO:00010036 ! sub-irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000059 ! inheres in subsurface textile irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010068 name: bubbler irrigation date def: "The time of a bubbler irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002011 ! inheres in bubbler irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010069 name: mist irrigation date def: "The time of a mist irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010034 ! localized irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002012 ! inheres in mist irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010070 name: center-pivot irrigation date def: "The time of a center-pivot irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010035 ! sprinkler irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000061 ! inheres in center-pivot irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010071 name: sprinker by lateral move irrigation date def: "The time of a sprinker by lateral move irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010035 ! sprinkler irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002013 ! inheres in sprinker by lateral move irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010072 name: side roll sprinkler irrigation date def: "The time of a side roll sprinkler irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010035 ! sprinkler irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002014 ! inheres in side roll sprinkler irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010073 name: bassin irrigation date def: "The time of a bassin irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010037 ! surface irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000064 ! inheres in bassin irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010074 name: border irrigation date def: "The time of a border irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010037 ! surface irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000066 ! inheres in border irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010075 name: furrow irrigation date def: "The time of a furrow irrigation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010037 ! surface irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000067 ! inheres in furrow irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010076 name: uncontrolled flooding date def: "The time of a uncontrolled flooding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010037 ! surface irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000068 ! inheres in uncontrolled flooding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010077 name: continuous flood date def: "The time of a continuous flood process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010073 ! bassin irrigation date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000065 ! inheres in continuous flood process [Term] id: AGRO:00010078 name: tillage date def: "The time of a tillage process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000002 ! inheres in tillage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010079 name: heat treatment date def: "The time of a heat treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000204 ! inheres in heat treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010080 name: cold treatment date def: "The time of a cold treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000206 ! inheres in cold treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010081 name: flood treatment date def: "The time of a flood treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000207 ! inheres in flood treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010082 name: fire treatment date def: "The time of a fire treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000209 ! inheres in fire treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010083 name: steam treatment date def: "The time of a steam treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000210 ! inheres in steam treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010084 name: diatomaceous earth spreading date def: "The time of a diatomaceous earth spreading" [] is_a: AGRO:00010042 ! mechanical pest destruction date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000211 ! inheres in diatomaceous earth spreading [Term] id: AGRO:00010085 name: mulching date def: "The time of a mulching process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010043 ! mechanical pest exclusion date is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000111 ! inheres in mulching process [Term] id: AGRO:00010086 name: using barrier date def: "The time of a using barrier process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010043 ! mechanical pest exclusion date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000216 ! inheres in using barrier process [Term] id: AGRO:00010087 name: trapping date def: "The time of a trapping process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010044 ! mechanical pest removal date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000215 ! inheres in trapping process [Term] id: AGRO:00010088 name: hand picking date def: "The time of a hand picking process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010044 ! mechanical pest removal date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000217 ! inheres in hand picking process [Term] id: AGRO:00010089 name: water pressure spraying date def: "The time of a water pressure spraying process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010044 ! mechanical pest removal date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000218 ! inheres in water pressure spraying process [Term] id: AGRO:00010090 name: insect vacuuming date def: "The time of a insect vacuuming process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010044 ! mechanical pest removal date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000219 ! inheres in insect vacuuming process [Term] id: AGRO:00010091 name: mowing date def: "The time of a mowing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010044 ! mechanical pest removal date is_a: AGRO:00010058 ! cutting date is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000220 ! inheres in mowing process [Term] id: AGRO:00010092 name: soil solarization treatment date def: "The time of a soil solarization treatment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010085 ! mulching date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000208 ! inheres in soil solarization treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010093 name: broadcasting seed date def: "The time of a broadcasting seed process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010098 ! seeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002035 ! inheres in broadcasting seed process [Term] id: AGRO:00010094 name: line sowing date def: "The time of a line sowing process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010098 ! seeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002036 ! inheres in line sowing process [Term] id: AGRO:00010095 name: seed dibbling date def: "The time of a seed dibbling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010098 ! seeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002037 ! inheres in seed dibbling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010096 name: manual plant transplanting date def: "The time of a manual plant transplanting process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010131 ! plant transplanting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002051 ! inheres in manual plant transplanting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010097 name: mechanical plant transplanting date def: "The time of a mechanical plant transplanting process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010131 ! plant transplanting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002052 ! inheres in mechanical plant transplanting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010098 name: seeding date def: "The time of a seeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010132 ! planting date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000142 ! inheres in seeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010099 name: agricultural experiment date def: "The time of a agricultural experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010151 ! experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000370 ! inheres in agricultural experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010100 name: long-term experiment date def: "The time of a long-term experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000476 ! inheres in long-term experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010101 name: short-term experiment date def: "The time of a short-term experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000477 ! inheres in short-term experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010102 name: sequence experiment date def: "The time of a sequence experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000478 ! inheres in sequence experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010103 name: crop rotation experiment date def: "The time of a crop rotation experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000479 ! inheres in crop rotation experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010104 name: mono-cropping experiment date def: "The time of a mono-cropping experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000480 ! inheres in mono-cropping experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010105 name: single cycle experiment date def: "The time of a single cycle experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000482 ! inheres in single cycle experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010106 name: inter-cropping experiment date def: "The time of a inter-cropping experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00020000 ! inheres in inter-cropping experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010107 name: crop yield experiment date def: "The time of a crop yield experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010099 ! agricultural experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:01000019 ! inheres in crop yield experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010108 name: rotational grazing date def: "The time of a rotational grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010146 ! regulation of grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000430 ! inheres in rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010109 name: continuous grazing date def: "The time of a continuous grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010146 ! regulation of grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000431 ! inheres in continuous grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010110 name: intensive rotational grazing date def: "The time of a intensive rotational grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010108 ! rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000433 ! inheres in intensive rotational grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010111 name: creep grazing date def: "The time of a creep grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010108 ! rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000436 ! inheres in creep grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010112 name: first-last grazing date def: "The time of a first-last grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010108 ! rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000437 ! inheres in first-last grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010113 name: holistic planned grazing date def: "The time of a holistic planned grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010110 ! intensive rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000427 ! inheres in holistic planned grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010114 name: mob grazing date def: "The time of a mob grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010110 ! intensive rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000428 ! inheres in mob grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010115 name: strip grazing date def: "The time of a strip grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010110 ! intensive rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000432 ! inheres in strip grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010116 name: controlled grazing date def: "The time of a controlled grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010110 ! intensive rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000434 ! inheres in controlled grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010117 name: hohenheim grazing system date def: "The time of a hohenheim grazing system" [] is_a: AGRO:00010110 ! intensive rotational grazing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000435 ! inheres in hohenheim grazing system [Term] id: AGRO:00010118 name: seed drilling date def: "The time of a seed drilling process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010094 ! line sowing date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002038 ! inheres in seed drilling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010119 name: cold treatment weeding date def: "The time of a cold treatment weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002055 ! inheres in cold treatment weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010120 name: fire treatment weeding date def: "The time of a fire treatment weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002056 ! inheres in fire treatment weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010121 name: hand picking weeding date def: "The time of a hand picking weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002057 ! inheres in hand picking weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010122 name: heat treatment weeding date def: "The time of a heat treatment weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002058 ! inheres in heat treatment weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010123 name: water pressure spraying weeding date def: "The time of a water pressure spraying weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010148 ! mechanical control weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002061 ! inheres in water pressure spraying weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010124 name: land levelling date def: "The time of a land levelling process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000004 ! inheres in land levelling process [Term] id: AGRO:00010125 name: crop residue management date def: "The time of a crop residue management process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000005 ! inheres in crop residue management process [Term] id: AGRO:00010126 name: irrigation date def: "The time of a irrigation process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000006 ! inheres in irrigation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010127 name: pest control date def: "The time of a pest control process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000023 ! inheres in pest control process [Term] id: AGRO:00010128 name: harvesting date def: "The time of a harvesting process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000025 ! inheres in plant harvesting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010129 name: pruning date def: "The time of a pruning process" [] synonym: "pruning date" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000027 ! inheres in thinning [Term] id: AGRO:00010130 name: liming date def: "The time of a liming process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000112 ! inheres in liming process [Term] id: AGRO:00010131 name: plant transplanting date def: "The time of a plant transplanting process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000229 ! inheres in plant transplanting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010132 name: planting date def: "The time of a planting process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000231 ! inheres in planting process [Term] id: AGRO:00010133 name: treatment date def: "The time of a treatment" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000322 ! inheres in treatment [Term] id: AGRO:00010134 name: propping date def: "The time of a propping process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000461 ! inheres in propping process [Term] id: AGRO:00010135 name: storage date def: "The time of a storage process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000466 ! inheres in agricultural product storage process [Term] id: AGRO:00010136 name: crop rotation sart date def: "The time of a crop rotation process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000469 ! inheres in crop rotation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010137 name: sequence start date def: "The time of a sequence process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000470 ! inheres in sequence process [Term] id: AGRO:00010138 name: dessication date def: "The time of a dessication process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000475 ! inheres in dessication process [Term] id: AGRO:00010140 name: rotation phase start date def: "The time of a rotation phase" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000487 ! inheres in rotation phase [Term] id: AGRO:00010141 name: much removal date def: "The time of a much removal process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002015 ! inheres in mulch removal process [Term] id: AGRO:00010142 name: seedbed preparation date def: "The time of a seedbed preparation process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010125 ! crop residue management date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002034 ! inheres in seedbed preparation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010143 name: agronomic fertilization date def: "The time of a agronomic fertilization process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:01000000 ! inheres in agronomic fertilization process [Term] id: AGRO:00010144 name: crop cultivation date def: "The time of a crop cultivation process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:01000020 ! inheres in crop cultivation process [Term] id: AGRO:00010145 name: relay cropping experiment date def: "The time of a relay cropping experiment" [] is_a: AGRO:00010106 ! inter-cropping experiment date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002000 ! inheres in relay cropping experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010146 name: regulation of grazing date def: "The time of a regulation of grazing" [] is_a: AGRO:00010051 ! weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000426 ! inheres in regulation of grazing [Term] id: AGRO:00010147 name: chemical weeding date def: "The time of a chemical weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00000524 ! land clearing date is_a: AGRO:00010051 ! weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002053 ! inheres in chemical weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010148 name: mechanical control weeding date def: "The time of a mechanical control weeding process" [] is_a: AGRO:00010051 ! weeding date intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00002054 ! inheres in mechanical control weeding process [Term] id: AGRO:00010150 name: soil analysis date def: "The time of a soil analysis process" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000349 ! inheres in soil analysis process [Term] id: AGRO:00010151 name: experiment date def: "The time of a experiment" [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: PATO:0000165 ! time intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000369 ! inheres in experiment [Term] id: AGRO:00010152 name: wet crop residue def: "The wet of a crop residue" [] is_a: PATO:0001823 ! wet is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001823 ! wet intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00010153 name: dry crop residue def: "The dry of a crop residue" [] is_a: PATO:0001824 ! dry is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001824 ! dry intersection_of: RO:0000052 AGRO:00000154 ! inheres in crop residue [Term] id: AGRO:00010154 name: concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide def: "The concentration of of a atmospheric carbon dioxide" [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of intersection_of: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000451 ! inheres in atmospheric carbon dioxide [Term] id: AGRO:00010155 name: inorganic fertilizer role def: "A role that inheres in a material entity that is mined from mineral deposits or manufactured from synthetic compounds and that excludes carbon-containing materials except ureas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertilizer] is_a: CHEBI:33286 ! agrochemical equivalent_to: CHEBI:33287 ! fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2627-0696 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-10-20T14:45:35Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: AGRO:00020000 name: inter-cropping experiment def: "An agricultural experiment during which at least two different crops are grown at the same time." [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020001 name: biofertilizer def: "A environmental material which contains living microorganisms, which, when applied to seeds, plant surfaces, or soil, colonize the rhizosphere or the interior of the plant and promotes growth by increasing the supply or availability of primary nutrients to the host plant." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofertilizer] synonym: "bio-fertilizer" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020002 name: biochar def: "charcoal used as a soil amendment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochar] is_a: ENVO:01000560 ! charcoal property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020003 name: bird guano def: "an animal manure composoed of the excrement of seabirds and bats." [] synonym: "guano" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000079 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020004 name: deep tillage def: "A tillage process during which the tillage occurs at 25-30 cm depth. It can be used for deep rooted crop like pigeonpea." [] synonym: "deep till" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000015 ! conventional tillage process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020005 name: fish fertilizer def: "Fish fertilizer is any fish product that is used specifically to feed plants and soil." [] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020006 name: weeding process def: "Process to remove unwanted plants from an area of ground." [] is_a: AGRO:00000023 ! pest control process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020007 name: nitrogen fertilizer def: "Inorganic fertilizer that contains nitrogen" [] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: has_part CHEBI:25555 ! nitrogen atom property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020008 name: phosphorus fertilizer def: "Inorganic fertilizer that contains phosphorus" [] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: has_part CHEBI:28659 ! phosphorus atom property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00020009 name: potassium fertilizer def: "Inorganic fertilizer that contains potassium" [] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer intersection_of: has_part CHEBI:26216 ! potassium atom property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 [Term] id: AGRO:00040000 name: ammonium dihydrogen phosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium dihydrogen phosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:62982 ! inheres in ammonium dihydrogen phosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040001 name: ammonium magnesium phosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium magnesium phosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium magnesium phosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium magnesium phosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:149425 ! inheres in ammonium magnesium phosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040002 name: ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:149427 ! inheres in ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040003 name: ammonium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:63038 ! inheres in ammonium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040004 name: ammonium nitrate phosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium nitrate phosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium nitrate phosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium nitrate phosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:147420 ! inheres in ammonium nitrate phosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040005 name: ammonium phosphate sulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium phosphate sulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium phosphate sulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium phosphate sulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:147419 ! inheres in ammonium phosphate sulfate [Term] id: AGRO:00040006 name: ammonium polyphosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium polyphosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium polyphosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium polyphosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:147408 ! inheres in ammonium polyphosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040007 name: ammonium sulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium sulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium sulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium sulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:62946 ! inheres in ammonium sulfate [Term] id: AGRO:00040008 name: ammonium sulfate nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium sulfate nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium sulfate nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium sulfate nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:140457 ! inheres in ammonium sulfate nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040009 name: ammonium sulfate urea area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium sulfate urea by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium sulfate urea applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium sulfate urea applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:91240 ! inheres in ammonium sulfate urea [Term] id: AGRO:00040010 name: ammonium thiosulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in ammonium thiosulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of ammonium thiosulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of ammonium thiosulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:147402 ! inheres in ammonium thiosulfate [Term] id: AGRO:00040011 name: calcium ammonium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium ammonium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium ammonium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium ammonium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:91238 ! inheres in calcium ammonium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040012 name: calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:35433 ! inheres in calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) [Term] id: AGRO:00040013 name: calcium carbonate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium carbonate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium carbonate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium carbonate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:3311 ! inheres in calcium carbonate [Term] id: AGRO:00040014 name: calcium cyanamide area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium cyanamide by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium cyanamide applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium cyanamide applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000158 ! nitrogen area density is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:64301 ! inheres in calcium cyanamide [Term] id: AGRO:00040015 name: calcium dichloride area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium dichloride by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium dichloride applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium dichloride applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00000188 ! chlorine area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:3312 ! inheres in calcium dichloride [Term] id: AGRO:00040016 name: calcium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:64205 ! inheres in calcium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040017 name: calcium oxide area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in calcium oxide by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of calcium oxide applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of calcium oxide applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:31344 ! inheres in calcium oxide [Term] id: AGRO:00040018 name: copper(II) sulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in copper(II) sulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of copper(II) sulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of copper(II) sulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000177 ! copper area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:23414 ! inheres in copper(II) sulfate [Term] id: AGRO:00040019 name: cyanoguanidine area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in cyanoguanidine by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of cyanoguanidine applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of cyanoguanidine applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000158 ! nitrogen area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:147423 ! inheres in cyanoguanidine [Term] id: AGRO:00040020 name: diammonium hydrogen phosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in diammonium hydrogen phosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of diammonium hydrogen phosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of diammonium hydrogen phosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:63051 ! inheres in diammonium hydrogen phosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040021 name: gypsum area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in gypsum by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of gypsum applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of gypsum applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000170 ! calcium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:48838 ! inheres in gypsum [Term] id: AGRO:00040022 name: limestone area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in limestone by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of limestone applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of limestone applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002053 ! inheres in limestone [Term] id: AGRO:00040023 name: magnesium carbonate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in magnesium carbonate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of magnesium carbonate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of magnesium carbonate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:31793 ! inheres in magnesium carbonate [Term] id: AGRO:00040024 name: magnesium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in magnesium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of magnesium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of magnesium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:64736 ! inheres in magnesium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040025 name: magnesium oxide area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in magnesium oxide by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of magnesium oxide applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of magnesium oxide applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:31794 ! inheres in magnesium oxide [Term] id: AGRO:00040026 name: magnesium sulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in magnesium sulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of magnesium sulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of magnesium sulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000174 ! magnesium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:32599 ! inheres in magnesium sulfate [Term] id: AGRO:00040027 name: phosphoric acid area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in phosphoric acid by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of phosphoric acid applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of phosphoric acid applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:26078 ! inheres in phosphoric acid [Term] id: AGRO:00040028 name: potassium carbonate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium carbonate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium carbonate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of potassium carbonate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000201 ! potassium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:131526 ! inheres in potassium carbonate [Term] id: AGRO:00040029 name: potassium chloride area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium chloride by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium chloride applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of potassium chloride applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000188 ! chlorine area density is_a: AGRO:00000201 ! potassium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:32588 ! inheres in potassium chloride [Term] id: AGRO:00040030 name: potassium dihydrogen phosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium dihydrogen phosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium dihydrogen phosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of potassium dihydrogen phosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000201 ! potassium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:63036 ! inheres in potassium dihydrogen phosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040031 name: potassium metaphosphate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium metaphosphate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium metaphosphate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of potassium metaphosphate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000160 ! phosphorus area density is_a: AGRO:00000201 ! potassium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:148438 ! inheres in potassium metaphosphate [Term] id: AGRO:00040032 name: potassium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in potassium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of potassium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of potassium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000201 ! potassium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:63043 ! inheres in potassium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040033 name: sodium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in sodium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of sodium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of sodium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:63005 ! inheres in sodium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040034 name: sodium selenate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in sodium selenate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of sodium selenate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of sodium selenate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:77775 ! inheres in sodium selenate [Term] id: AGRO:00040035 name: urea area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in urea by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of urea applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of urea applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000158 ! nitrogen area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:16199 ! inheres in urea [Term] id: AGRO:00040036 name: urea ammonium nitrate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in urea ammonium nitrate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of urea ammonium nitrate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of urea ammonium nitrate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000168 ! nitrate area density is_a: AGRO:00000169 ! ammonium area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:88276 ! inheres in urea ammonium nitrate [Term] id: AGRO:00040037 name: zinc sulfate area density def: "An area density quality which inheres in zinc sulfate by virtue of some influence exerted by the mass of zinc sulfate applied in a given surface area." [] comment: Generated by pattern 'agro/patterns/chemical_area_density', using dosdp-tools and ROBOT tool synonym: "amount of zinc sulfate applied" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000164 ! sulfur area density is_a: AGRO:00000176 ! zinc area density is_a: AGRO:00010009 ! inorganic fertilizer amount intersection_of: PATO:0001351 ! area density intersection_of: RO:0000052 CHEBI:35176 ! inheres in zinc sulfate [Term] id: AGRO:01000000 name: agronomic fertilization process def: "A planned process in which fertilizer is applied to an environmental material to promote the growth of a plant." [] synonym: "fertilization" EXACT [] synonym: "fertilization process" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000227 ! fertilization implement relationship: has_participant AGRO:00002062 ! agronomic fertilizer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:01000015 name: tillage def: "group together tillage and no-till processes" [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process union_of: AGRO:00000002 ! tillage process union_of: AGRO:00000026 ! no-till relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 xsd:string [Term] id: AGRO:01000019 name: crop yield experiment def: "An experiment in which a scientific method is implemented for testing crop yield." [] is_a: AGRO:00000370 ! agricultural experiment relationship: has_part AGRO:01000020 ! crop cultivation process relationship: has_participant AGRO:00000325 ! crop [Term] id: AGRO:01000020 name: crop cultivation process def: "A planned process during which the environment of a crop plant is maintained such that the plant grows" [] is_a: AGRO:00002071 ! agricultural process relationship: BFO:0000066 AGRO:00000301 ! occurs in agricultural experimental plot relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000114 ! occurs in agricultural field [Term] id: AGRO:01000021 name: agricultural experimental multiplot def: "Multiple sites within which agricultural experimental process is conducted" [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: has_part AGRO:00000301 ! agricultural experimental plot [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000008 name: software development def: "A planned process that has specified output a software product and that involves the creation of source code." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "William R. Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A planned process resulting in a software product involving the creation of source code." xsd:string [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000032 name: count def: "A measurement datum that is the output of counting." [] is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum intersection_of: IAO:0000027 ! data item intersection_of: OBI:0000312 APOLLO_SV:00000033 ! is_specified_output_of counting property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A measurement datum that is the output of counting." xsd:string [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000033 name: counting def: "The planned process of finding the number of elements in a finite set of objects." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000299 APOLLO_SV:00000032 ! has_specified_output count property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "The planned process of finding the number of elements in a finite set of objects." xsd:string [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000522 name: source code repository def: "A document that comprises at least one source code module and provenance data about who contributed the set of files making up the module(s), and optionally comprises also multiple versions of files with detailed change history about who committed files and when, a license for the software, readme files, documentation, executables, etc." [] comment: Refers to the stuff that lives on GitHub, not to GitHub or the git software on which it is based is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document relationship: has_part IAO:0000096 ! source code module property_value: IAO:0000111 "software source code version control repository" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "William R. Hogan" xsd:string [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000524 name: compiling software def: "A planned process that converts human-written or curated software into a machine-executable or interpretable set of instructions." [] comment: It's compiling "software" (scare quotes) and not "source code" because you can compile Java bytecode to machine code, and Java bytecode is not technically "source code". Compiling source code would be a subclass of this class (as would compiling Java bytecode, etc.). comment: Source code can be automatically generated to some extent, but we're assuming humans still curate it minimally. Also, in the case of Java and its JVM, it's machine interpretable instructions, not directly executable. Ditto for other languages with intermediate form like Java byte code. is_a: APOLLO_SV:00000008 ! software development property_value: IAO:0000111 "process of compiling software" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "William R. Hogan" xsd:string [Term] id: APOLLO_SV:00000796 name: dataset creating def: "A planned process that has a data set as its specified output." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000100 ! has_specified_output data set property_value: IAO:0000111 "creating a data set" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "William R. Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data set creation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "dataset creation" xsd:string [Term] id: BFO:0000001 name: entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "entity" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Julius Caesar" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the Second World War" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Verdi’s Requiem" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "your body mass index" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000004", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith", http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso="http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"} property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/agro.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dron.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ecocore.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ons.owl property_value: IAO:0000600 "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/001-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000002 name: continuant def: "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts." [] is_a: BFO:0000001 ! entity disjoint_from: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent relationship: part_of BFO:0000002 ! continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000002 ! continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "continuant" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Continuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "continuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000007"} property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/agro.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dron.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ons.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: IAO:0000600 "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000003 name: occurrent def: "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time." [] is_a: BFO:0000001 ! entity relationship: part_of BFO:0000003 ! occurrent property_value: BFO:0000179 "occurrent" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Occurrent" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000006", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} property_value: IAO:0000116 "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000012"} property_value: IAO:0000600 "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/077-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/079-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/108-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/108-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/079-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000004 name: independent continuant def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything." [] def: "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"} is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "ic" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "IndependentContinuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a chair" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a heart" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a leg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a molecule" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a spatial region" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an atom" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an orchestra." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an organism" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the bottom right portion of a human torso" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of your mouth" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/agro.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dron.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: IAO:0000601 "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000005 name: obsolete dependent continuant def: "A continuant that is either dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers or inheres in or is borne by other entities." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class is_obsolete: true [Term] id: BFO:0000006 name: spatial region is_a: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity disjoint_from: BFO:0000029 ! site disjoint_from: BFO:0000140 ! continuant fiat boundary property_value: BFO:0000179 "s-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "SpatialRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Spatial regions do not participate in processes." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000002", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} property_value: IAO:0000600 "A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/035-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/036-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/036-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/035-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000008 name: temporal region is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent disjoint_from: BFO:0000011 ! spatiotemporal region disjoint_from: BFO:0000015 ! process disjoint_from: BFO:0000035 ! process boundary property_value: BFO:0000179 "t-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "TemporalRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000003", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} property_value: IAO:0000600 "A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/100-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/101-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/119-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/119-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/101-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/100-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000009 name: two-dimensional spatial region is_a: BFO:0000006 ! spatial region disjoint_from: BFO:0000028 ! three-dimensional spatial region property_value: BFO:0000179 "2d-s-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an infinitely thin plane in space." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the surface of a sphere-shaped part of space" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/039-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/039-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000011 name: spatiotemporal region is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent property_value: BFO:0000179 "st-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "SpatiotemporalRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a human life" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a process of cellular meiosis." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumor" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/095-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/096-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/099-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/098-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every spatiotemporal region occupies_spatiotemporal_region itself." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/107-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/107-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/099-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/096-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/098-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/095-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000015 name: process def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t." [] def: "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003"} is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent property_value: BFO:0000179 "process" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Process" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a process of cell-division, \\ a beating of the heart" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a process of meiosis" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a process of sleeping" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the course of a disease" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the flight of a bird" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the life of an organism" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "your process of aging." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000016 name: disposition is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity disjoint_from: BFO:0000023 ! role property_value: BFO:0000179 "disposition" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Disposition" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/062-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/063-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/063-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/062-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000017 name: realizable entity def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000019 ! quality relationship: part_of BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "realizable" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "RealizableEntity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the disposition of your blood to coagulate" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the function of your reproductive organs" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of being a doctor" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/058-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/060-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/060-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/058-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000018 name: zero-dimensional spatial region is_a: BFO:0000006 ! spatial region disjoint_from: BFO:0000028 ! three-dimensional spatial region property_value: BFO:0000179 "0d-s-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/037-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/037-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000019 name: quality is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000019 ! quality property_value: BFO:0000179 "quality" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Quality" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the ambient temperature of this portion of air" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the color of a tomato" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the length of the circumference of your waist" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the mass of this piece of gold." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the shape of your nose" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the shape of your nostril" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000020 name: specifically dependent continuant def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] def: "b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n > 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1 i < j n, ci and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1 i n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004])" [] def: "b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n > 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1 i < j n, ci and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1 i n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/131-004"} def: "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "sdc" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "SpecificallyDependentContinuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the disposition of this fish to decay" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the function of this heart: to pump blood" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of being a doctor" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the shape of this hole." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the smell of this portion of mozzarella" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000005", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000023 name: role def: "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts." [] is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "role" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the priest role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of a building in serving as a military target" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of a stone in marking a property boundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the role of subject in a clinical trial" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the student role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals – professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/061-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/061-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000024 name: fiat object name: fiat object part is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "fiat-object-part" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "FiatObjectPart" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "or with divisions drawn by cognitive subjects for practical reasons, such as the division of a cake (before slicing) into (what will become) slices (and thus member parts of an object aggregate). However, this does not mean that fiat object parts are dependent for their existence on divisions or delineations effected by cognitive subjects. If, for example, it is correct to conceive geological layers of the Earth as fiat object parts of the Earth, then even though these layers were first delineated in recent times, still existed long before such delineation and what holds of these layers (for example that the oldest layers are also the lowest layers) did not begin to hold because of our acts of delineation.Treatment of material entity in BFOExamples viewed by some as problematic cases for the trichotomy of fiat object part, object, and object aggregate include: a mussel on (and attached to) a rock, a slime mold, a pizza, a cloud, a galaxy, a railway train with engine and multiple carriages, a clonal stand of quaking aspen, a bacterial community (biofilm), a broken femur. Note that, as Aristotle already clearly recognized, such problematic cases – which lie at or near the penumbra of instances defined by the categories in question – need not invalidate these categories. The existence of grey objects does not prove that there are not objects which are black and objects which are white; the existence of mules does not prove that there are not objects which are donkeys and objects which are horses. It does, however, show that the examples in question need to be addressed carefully in order to show how they can be fitted into the proposed scheme, for example by recognizing additional subdivisions [29" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the division of the brain into regions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the division of the planet into hemispheres" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the body" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the FMA:regional parts of an intact human body." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the upper and lower lobes of the left lung" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the Western hemisphere of the Earth" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Most examples of fiat object parts are associated with theoretically drawn divisions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/027-004"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/027-004"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000026 name: one-dimensional spatial region is_a: BFO:0000006 ! spatial region disjoint_from: BFO:0000028 ! three-dimensional spatial region property_value: BFO:0000179 "1d-s-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "OneDimensionalSpatialRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an edge of a cube-shaped portion of space." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/038-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/038-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000027 name: object aggregate is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "object-aggregate" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ObjectAggregate" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a collection of cells in a blood biobank." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a swarm of bees is an aggregate of members who are linked together through natural bonds" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a symphony orchestra" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an organization is an aggregate whose member parts have roles of specific types (for example in a jazz band, a chess club, a football team)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "defined by fiat: the aggregate of members of an organization" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "defined through physical attachment: the aggregate of atoms in a lump of granite" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "defined through physical containment: the aggregate of molecules of carbon dioxide in a sealed container" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "defined via attributive delimitations such as: the patients in this hospital" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the aggregate of bearings in a constant velocity axle joint" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the aggregate of blood cells in your body" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the restaurants in Palo Alto" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "your collection of Meissen ceramic plates." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000301"} property_value: IAO:0000116 "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000011"} property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: object aggregates may gain and lose parts while remaining numerically identical (one and the same individual) over time. This holds both for aggregates whose membership is determined naturally (the aggregate of cells in your body) and aggregates determined by fiat (a baseball team, a congressional committee)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000300"} property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/025-004"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/025-004"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000028 name: three-dimensional spatial region is_a: BFO:0000006 ! spatial region property_value: BFO:0000179 "3d-s-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a cube-shaped region of space" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a sphere-shaped region of space," xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/040-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/040-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000029 name: site is_a: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "site" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Site" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a hole in the interior of a portion of cheese" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a rabbit hole" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an air traffic control region defined in the airspace above an airport" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Manhattan Canyon)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the cockpit of an aircraft" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the Grand Canyon" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the hold of a ship" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of a kangaroo pouch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of the trunk of your car" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of your bedroom" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of your office" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the interior of your refrigerator" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the lumen of your gut" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the Piazza San Marco" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "your left nostril (a fiat part – the opening – of your left nasal cavity)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/034-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/034-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000030 name: object is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "object" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Object" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "atom" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "cell" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "cells and organisms" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "engineered artifacts" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "grain of sand" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "molecule" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "organelle" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "organism" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "planet" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "solid portions of matter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "star" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: an object is a maximal causally unified material entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: BFO rests on the presupposition that at multiple micro-, meso- and macroscopic scales reality exhibits certain stable, spatially separated or separable material units, combined or combinable into aggregates of various sorts (for example organisms into what are called ‘populations’). Such units play a central role in almost all domains of natural science from particle physics to cosmology. Many scientific laws govern the units in question, employing general terms (such as ‘molecule’ or ‘planet’) referring to the types and subtypes of units, and also to the types and subtypes of the processes through which such units develop and interact. The division of reality into such natural units is at the heart of biological science, as also is the fact that these units may form higher-level units (as cells form multicellular organisms) and that they may also form aggregates of units, for example as cells form portions of tissue and organs form families, herds, breeds, species, and so on. At the same time, the division of certain portions of reality into engineered units (manufactured artifacts) is the basis of modern industrial technology, which rests on the distributed mass production of engineered parts through division of labor and on their assembly into larger, compound units such as cars and laptops. The division of portions of reality into units is one starting point for the phenomenon of counting." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Each object is such that there are entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its interior, and other entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its exterior. This may not be so for entities lying at or near the boundary between the interior and exterior. This means that two objects – for example the two cells depicted in Figure 3 – may be such that there are material entities crossing their boundaries which belong determinately to neither cell. Something similar obtains in certain cases of conjoined twins (see below)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: To say that b is causally unified means: b is a material entity which is such that its material parts are tied together in such a way that, in environments typical for entities of the type in question,if c, a continuant part of b that is in the interior of b at t, is larger than a certain threshold size (which will be determined differently from case to case, depending on factors such as porosity of external cover) and is moved in space to be at t at a location on the exterior of the spatial region that had been occupied by b at t, then either b’s other parts will be moved in coordinated fashion or b will be damaged (be affected, for example, by breakage or tearing) in the interval between t and t.causal changes in one part of b can have consequences for other parts of b without the mediation of any entity that lies on the exterior of b. Material entities with no proper material parts would satisfy these conditions trivially. Candidate examples of types of causal unity for material entities of more complex sorts are as follows (this is not intended to be an exhaustive list):CU1: Causal unity via physical coveringHere the parts in the interior of the unified entity are combined together causally through a common membrane or other physical covering\\. The latter points outwards toward and may serve a protective function in relation to what lies on the exterior of the entity [13, 47" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: ‘objects’ are sometimes referred to as ‘grains’ [74" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "b is an object means: b is a material entity which manifests causal unity of one or other of the types CUn listed above & is of a type (a material universal) instances of which are maximal relative to this criterion of causal unity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [024-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/024-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000031 name: generically dependent continuant def: "A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time." [] def: "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/074-001"} is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "gdc" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "GenericallyDependentContinuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "generically dependent continuant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The entries in your database are patterns instantiated as quality instances in your hard drive. The database itself is an aggregate of such patterns. When you create the database you create a particular instance of the generically dependent continuant type database. Each entry in the database is an instance of the generically dependent continuant type IAO: information content entity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the pdf file on your laptop, the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ons.owl property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/074-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000034 name: function is_a: BFO:0000016 ! disposition property_value: BFO:0000179 "function" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Function" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the function of a hammer to drive in nails" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the function of amylase in saliva to break down starch into sugar" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In the past, we have distinguished two varieties of function, artifactual function and biological function. These are not asserted subtypes of BFO:function however, since the same function – for example: to pump, to transport – can exist both in artifacts and in biological entities. The asserted subtypes of function that would be needed in order to yield a separate monoheirarchy are not artifactual function, biological function, etc., but rather transporting function, pumping function, etc." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/064-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/064-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000035 name: process boundary def: "p is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/084-001"} is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent property_value: BFO:0000179 "p-boundary" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ProcessBoundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the boundary between the 2nd and 3rd year of your life." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every process boundary occupies_temporal_region a zero-dimensional temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [085-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/085-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ProcessBoundary x) (exists (y) (and (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion y) (occupiesTemporalRegion x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [085-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/085-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (ProcessBoundary a) (exists (p) (and (Process p) (temporalPartOf a p) (not (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [084-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/084-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000038 name: one-dimensional temporal region is_a: BFO:0000008 ! temporal region disjoint_from: BFO:0000148 ! zero-dimensional temporal region property_value: BFO:0000179 "1d-t-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "OneDimensionalTemporalRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the temporal region during which a process occurs." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: A temporal interval is a special kind of one-dimensional temporal region, namely one that is self-connected (is without gaps or breaks)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/103-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [103-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/103-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000040 name: material entity def: "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time." [] is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "material" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "MaterialEntity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "material entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a flame" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a forest fire" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a human being" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a hurricane" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a photon" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a puff of smoke" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a sea wave" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a tornado" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an aggregate of human beings." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an energy wave" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "an epidemic" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the undetached arm of a human being" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Material entities (continuants) can preserve their identity even while gaining and losing material parts. Continuants are contrasted with occurrents, which unfold themselves in successive temporal parts or phases [60" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Object, Fiat Object Part and Object Aggregate are not intended to be exhaustive of Material Entity. Users are invited to propose new subcategories of Material Entity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: ‘Matter’ is intended to encompass both mass and energy (we will address the ontological treatment of portions of energy in a later version of BFO). A portion of matter is anything that includes elementary particles among its proper or improper parts: quarks and leptons, including electrons, as the smallest particles thus far discovered; baryons (including protons and neutrons) at a higher level of granularity; atoms and molecules at still higher levels, forming the cells, organs, organisms and other material entities studied by biologists, the portions of rock studied by geologists, the fossils studied by paleontologists, and so on.Material entities are three-dimensional entities (entities extended in three spatial dimensions), as contrasted with the processes in which they participate, which are four-dimensional entities (entities extended also along the dimension of time).According to the FMA, material entities may have immaterial entities as parts – including the entities identified below as sites; for example the interior (or ‘lumen’) of your small intestine is a part of your body. BFO 2.0 embodies a decision to follow the FMA here." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/dron.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: IAO:0000600 "A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000140 name: continuant fiat boundary def: "b is a continuant fiat boundary = Def. b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions and does not include a spatial region as part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [029-001])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/029-001"} is_a: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "cf-boundary" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ContinuantFiatBoundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: a continuant fiat boundary is a boundary of some material entity (for example: the plane separating the Northern and Southern hemispheres; the North Pole), or it is a boundary of some immaterial entity (for example of some portion of airspace). Three basic kinds of continuant fiat boundary can be distinguished (together with various combination kinds [29" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In BFO 1.1 the assumption was made that the external surface of a material entity such as a cell could be treated as if it were a boundary in the mathematical sense. The new document propounds the view that when we talk about external surfaces of material objects in this way then we are talking about something fiat. To be dealt with in a future version: fiat boundaries at different levels of granularity.More generally, the focus in discussion of boundaries in BFO 2.0 is now on fiat boundaries, which means: boundaries for which there is no assumption that they coincide with physical discontinuities. The ontology of boundaries becomes more closely allied with the ontology of regions." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Continuant fiat boundary doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary and a one dimensional continuant fiat boundary that doesn't overlap it. The situation is analogous to temporal and spatial regions." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000008"} property_value: IAO:0000601 "Every continuant fiat boundary is located at some spatial region at every time at which it exists" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ImmaterialEntity a) (exists (b) (and (or (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b)) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))) (not (exists (c t) (and (SpatialRegion c) (continuantPartOfAt c a t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [029-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/029-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000141 name: immaterial entity is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "immaterial" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ImmaterialEntity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Immaterial entities are divided into two subgroups:boundaries and sites, which bound, or are demarcated in relation, to material entities, and which can thus change location, shape and size and as their material hosts move or change shape or size (for example: your nasal passage; the hold of a ship; the boundary of Wales (which moves with the rotation of the Earth) [38, 7, 10" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000142 name: one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is_a: BFO:0000140 ! continuant fiat boundary disjoint_from: BFO:0000146 ! two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary disjoint_from: BFO:0000147 ! zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary property_value: BFO:0000179 "1d-cf-boundary" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "all geopolitical boundaries" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "all lines of latitude and longitude" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The Equator" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the line separating the outer surface of the mucosa of the lower lip from the outer surface of the skin of the chin." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the median sulcus of your tongue" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a continuous fiat line whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [032-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/032-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [032-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/032-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000144 name: process profile def: "b is a process_profile =Def. there is some process c such that b process_profile_of c (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [093-002])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/093-002"} is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process disjoint_from: BFO:0000182 ! history property_value: BFO:0000179 "process-profile" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ProcessProfile" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "On a somewhat higher level of complexity are what we shall call rate process profiles, which are the targets of selective abstraction focused not on determinate quality magnitudes plotted over time, but rather on certain ratios between these magnitudes and elapsed times. A speed process profile, for example, is represented by a graph plotting against time the ratio of distance covered per unit of time. Since rates may change, and since such changes, too, may have rates of change, we have to deal here with a hierarchy of process profile universals at successive levels" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "One important sub-family of rate process profiles is illustrated by the beat or frequency profiles of cyclical processes, illustrated by the 60 beats per minute beating process of John’s heart, or the 120 beats per minute drumming process involved in one of John’s performances in a rock band, and so on. Each such process includes what we shall call a beat process profile instance as part, a subtype of rate process profile in which the salient ratio is not distance covered but rather number of beat cycles per unit of time. Each beat process profile instance instantiates the determinable universal beat process profile. But it also instantiates multiple more specialized universals at lower levels of generality, selected from rate process profilebeat process profileregular beat process profile3 bpm beat process profile4 bpm beat process profileirregular beat process profileincreasing beat process profileand so on.In the case of a regular beat process profile, a rate can be assigned in the simplest possible fashion by dividing the number of cycles by the length of the temporal region occupied by the beating process profile as a whole. Irregular process profiles of this sort, for example as identified in the clinic, or in the readings on an aircraft instrument panel, are often of diagnostic significance." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The simplest type of process profiles are what we shall call ‘quality process profiles’, which are the process profiles which serve as the foci of the sort of selective abstraction that is involved when measurements are made of changes in single qualities, as illustrated, for example, by process profiles of mass, temperature, aortic pressure, and so on." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "b process_profile_of c holds when b proper_occurrent_part_of c& there is some proper_occurrent_part d of c which has no parts in common with b & is mutually dependent on b& is such that b, c and d occupy the same temporal region (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [094-005])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/094-005"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (processProfileOf x y) (and (properContinuantPartOf x y) (exists (z t) (and (properOccurrentPartOf z y) (TemporalRegion t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion y t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion z t) (not (exists (w) (and (occurrentPartOf w x) (occurrentPartOf w z))))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [094-005] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/094-005"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (ProcessProfile a) (exists (b) (and (Process b) (processProfileOf a b)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [093-002] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/093-002"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000145 name: relational quality def: "b is a relational quality = Def. for some independent continuants c, d and for some time t: b quality_of c at t & b quality_of d at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [057-001])" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/057-001"} is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality property_value: BFO:0000179 "r-quality" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "RelationalQuality" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a marriage bond, an instance of requited love, an obligation between one person and another." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (RelationalQuality a) (exists (b c t) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (IndependentContinuant c) (qualityOfAt a b t) (qualityOfAt a c t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [057-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/057-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000146 name: two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is_a: BFO:0000140 ! continuant fiat boundary property_value: BFO:0000179 "2d-cf-boundary" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary (surface) is a self-connected fiat surface whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [033-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/033-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [033-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/033-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000147 name: zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is_a: BFO:0000140 ! continuant fiat boundary property_value: BFO:0000179 "0d-cf-boundary" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the geographic North Pole" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the point of origin of some spatial coordinate system." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "zero dimension continuant fiat boundaries are not spatial points. Considering the example 'the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet' : There are many frames in which that point is zooming through many points in space. Whereas, no matter what the frame, the quadripoint is always in the same relation to the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona." xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000001", comment="requested by Melanie Courtot", http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso="ZDRnpiIi:TUJ"} property_value: IAO:0000600 "a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a fiat point whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [031-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/031-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [031-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/031-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000148 name: zero-dimensional temporal region is_a: BFO:0000008 ! temporal region property_value: BFO:0000179 "0d-t-region" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a temporal region that is occupied by a process boundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "right now" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the moment at which a child is born" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the moment at which a finger is detached in an industrial accident" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the moment of death." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "temporal instant." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is without extent. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [102-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/102-001"} property_value: IAO:0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [102-001] " xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/102-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000182 name: history is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process property_value: BFO:0000179 "history" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "History" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by a material entity or site, including processes on the surface of the entity or within the cavities to which it serves as host. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [138-001])" xsd:string {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/138-001"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: CARO:0000000 name: anatomical entity is_a: CARO:0030000 ! biological entity property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caro.owl [Term] id: CARO:0001010 name: organism or virus or viroid is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: CARO:0030000 name: biological entity is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant [Term] id: CHEBI:10545 name: electron def: "Elementary particle not affected by the strong force having a spin 1/2, a negative elementary charge and a rest mass of 0.000548579903(13) u, or 0.51099906(15) MeV." [] synonym: "beta" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "beta(-)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "beta-particle" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "e" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "e(-)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "e-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "electron" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "electron" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "electron" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "Elektron" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "negatron" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36338 ! lepton [Term] id: CHEBI:131526 name: potassium carbonate def: "A potassium salt that is the dipotassium salt of carbonic acid." [] synonym: "Carbonate of potash" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Carbonic acid, dipotassium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dipotassium carbonate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "K2CO3" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kaliumcarbonat" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Potassium carbonate, anhydrous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020009 ! potassium fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt is_a: CHEBI:46721 ! carbonate salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35223 ! has role catalyst relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:79314 ! has role flame retardant [Term] id: CHEBI:132272 name: herbicide safener def: "A compound used with herbicides that reduces the effect of the herbicide on crop plants or otherwise improves the selectivity of the herbicide for weed species over the crop plant." [] synonym: "herbicide safeners" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33286 ! agrochemical [Term] id: CHEBI:132717 name: bleaching agent def: "A reagent that lightens or whitens a substrate through chemical reaction. Bleaching reactions usually involve oxidative or reductive processes that degrade colour systems. Bleaching can occur by destroying one or more of the double bonds in the conjugated chain, by cleaving the conjugated chain, or by oxidation of one of the other moieties in the conjugated chain. Their reactivity results in many bleaches having strong bactericidal, disinfecting, and sterilising properties." [] is_a: CHEBI:33893 ! reagent [Term] id: CHEBI:137980 name: metalloid atom def: "An atom of an element that exhibits properties that are between those of metals and nonmetals, or that has a mixture of them. The term generally includes boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium, while carbon, aluminium, selenium, polonium, and astatine are less commonly included." [] synonym: "metalloid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metalloids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:138103 name: inorganic acid def: "A Bronsted acid derived from one or more inorganic compounds. Inorganic acids (also known as mineral acids) form hydrons and conjugate base ions when dissolved in water." [] synonym: "inorganic acids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mineral acid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mineral acids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:39141 ! Bronsted acid [Term] id: CHEBI:138675 name: gas molecular entity def: "Any main group molecular entity that is gaseous at standard temperature and pressure (STP; 0degreeC and 100 kPa)." [] synonym: "gas molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "gaseous molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "gaseous molecular entity" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:139291 name: chlorophyll(1-) def: "A cyclic tetrapyrrole anion that is the carbanion obtained by removal of the acidic proton from position 21 of any chlorophyll. Major species at pH 7.3" [] synonym: "a chlorophyll" RELATED [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:58941 ! cyclic tetrapyrrole anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:28966 ! chlorophyll [Term] id: CHEBI:139357 name: (13)C-modified compound def: "An isotopically modified compound in which the abundance of a (13)C isotope at one or more positions has been increased above that of the naturally occurring level." [] synonym: "(13)C-enriched compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-enriched compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-labeled compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-labeled compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-labelled compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-labelled compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "(13)C-modified compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:139358 ! isotopically modified compound [Term] id: CHEBI:139358 name: isotopically modified compound def: "Any molecular entity in which the isotopic ratio of nuclides for at least one element deviates measurably from that occurring in nature. The term includes both isotopically substituted compounds (in which essentially all the molecules of the compound have only the indicated nuclide(s) at each designated position) and isotopically labeled compounds (a formal mixture of an isotopically unmodified compound with one or more analogous isotopically substituted compound(s)." [] synonym: "isotopically modified compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:13941 name: carbamate synonym: "Carbamat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbamate" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "carbamate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbamate ion" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "carbamic acid, ion(1-)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Karbamat" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37022 ! amino-acid anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:28616 ! carbamic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:139492 name: sensitiser def: "A chemical compound that causes a substantial proportion of exposed people or animals to develop an allergic reaction in normal tissue after repeated exposure to the compound." [] synonym: "sensitisers" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sensitizer" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sensitizers" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52209 ! aetiopathogenetic role [Term] id: CHEBI:140457 name: ammonium sulfate nitrate def: "A mixture of ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate used as a feriliser to provide both nitrogen and sulfur nutrients." [] synonym: "Saletrosan" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] synonym: "SULFAN" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture relationship: has_part CHEBI:62946 ! ammonium sulfate relationship: has_part CHEBI:63038 ! ammonium nitrate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:147402 name: ammonium thiosulfate def: "An inorganic ammonium salt composed of ammonium and thiosulfate ions in a 2:1 ratio. It is used in the leaching of gold and silver, as a fertilizer and as a photographic fixing salt." [] synonym: "ammo hypo" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium hyposulfite" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium thiosulfate" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium thiosulphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ATS" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "bisammonium sulfurothioate" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "diammonium sulfurothioate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "diammonium thiosulfate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "diammonium thiosulphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Thio-Sul" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "thiosulfuric acid diammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:147406 ! inorganic ammonium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:16094 ! thiosulfate(2-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:132272 ! has role herbicide safener relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:132717 ! has role bleaching agent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63247 ! has role reducing agent [Term] id: CHEBI:147406 name: inorganic ammonium salt synonym: "inorganic ammonium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24839 ! inorganic salt is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:147408 name: ammonium polyphosphate def: "An inorganic ammonium salt of polyphosphate. It is used as a flame retardant and as a fertilizer. The chain length (n) of this polymer is variable and can be linear or branched." [] synonym: "Albaplas AP 95" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Amgard CL" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Amgard MC" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Amgard TR" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium polyphosphate" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Antiblaze MC" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Antiblaze MCM" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "AP 422" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "AP 462" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "APP" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "APP 422" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Budit 3076" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Budit 3076DC" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Budit 3077" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Budit 365" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "DFP-I" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 263" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 422" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 442" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 454" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 455" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 462" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit 470" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit AP 422" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit AP 423" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Exolit AP 462" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Fire-Trol LCG-R" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Flameguard PT 8" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "FR-Cros 480" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "FR-Cros 484" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam 423" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam AP 420" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam AP 422" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam AP 462" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam AP 464" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam TP-AP 751" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hostaflam TP-AP 752" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Novawhite" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phos-Chek P 30" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phos-Chek P 40" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phos-Chek P 60" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Poly-N 10-34-0" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Poly-N 11-37-0" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "polyphosphoric acid ammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Sumisafe" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Taien A" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Taien H" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:147406 ! inorganic ammonium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:16838 ! polyphosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63047 ! has role food emulsifier relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:79314 ! has role flame retardant [Term] id: CHEBI:147419 name: ammonium phosphate sulfate def: "An inorganic sulfate salt obtained by reaction of sulfuric acid with one equivalent of ammonium phosphate." [] synonym: "ammonium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "ammonium phosphate sulphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "diammonium phosphate sulfate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "diammonium phosphate sulphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:24840 ! inorganic sulfate salt is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:147420 name: ammonium nitrate phosphate def: "A mixture that contains ammonium nitrate mixed with potash and/or phosphate. It is used in the fertilizer industry. Such high analysis mixtures i.e., rich in nitrogen and phosphorus, can be applied directly to the soil or can be mixed with other fertilizer ingredients to provide a complete fertilizer." [] synonym: "ammonium nitrate fertilizers, with phosphate or potash" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ANP" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture relationship: has_part CHEBI:62982 ! ammonium dihydrogen phosphate relationship: has_part CHEBI:63038 ! ammonium nitrate relationship: has_part CHEBI:63051 ! diammonium hydrogen phosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:147423 name: cyanoguanidine def: "A guanidine in which one of the amino hydrogens of guanidine itself is substituted by a cyano group. It is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, explosives, oil well drilling muds, and dyestuffs." [] synonym: "1-cyanoguanidine" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "2-cyanoguanidine" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ACR-H 3636" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Adeka EH 3636" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] synonym: "Adeka EH 3636AS" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] synonym: "AI3-14632" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Araldite HT 986" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Araldite XB 2879B" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Araldite XB 2979B" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Bakelite VE 2560" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "DCD" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "DICY" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "dicyandiamide" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dicyandiamido" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dicyandiamin" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dicyanodiamide" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Dyhard 100S" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] synonym: "Epicure DICY 15" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Epicure DICY 7" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "guanidine-1-carbonitrile" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "N-cyanoguanidine" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Pyroset DO" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] synonym: "XB 2879B" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:18379 ! nitrile is_a: CHEBI:24436 ! guanidines relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:148436 ! has role nitrification inhibitor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63490 ! has role explosive relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75358 ! has role curing agent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:79314 ! has role flame retardant [Term] id: CHEBI:148435 name: 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole phosphate def: "A phosphate salt obtained by reacting 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole with one equivalent of phosphoric acid. It is a nitrification inhibitor and when used on crops, it prevents nitrogen loss from soil, increases nitrogen use efficiency, and boosts crop yields." [] synonym: "3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole monophosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "3,4-DMPP" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "DMPP" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Entec" RELATED BRAND_NAME [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37853 ! phosphate salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:148437 ! 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:148436 ! has role nitrification inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:148436 name: nitrification inhibitor def: "Any inhibitor added to nitrogen fertilizers which can reduce the rate at which ammonium is converted to nitrate. Under appropriate conditions, this can help reduce nitrogen losses through denitrification and leaching." [] synonym: "nitrification inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35222 ! inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:148437 name: 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole def: "A member of the class of pyrazoles that is 1H-pyrazole which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 3 and 4." [] synonym: "3(5),4-dimethylpyrazole" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "3,4-dimethylpyrazole" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26410 ! pyrazoles [Term] id: CHEBI:148438 name: potassium metaphosphate def: "A potassium salt of metaphosphoric acid." [] synonym: "metaphosphoric acid potassium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "monopotassium metaphosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "potassium oxophosphinate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020009 ! potassium fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:30932 ! trioxidophosphate(1-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35225 ! has role buffer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63047 ! has role food emulsifier relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77963 ! has role sequestrant relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77971 ! has role raising agent [Term] id: CHEBI:149425 name: ammonium magnesium phosphate def: "An inorganic phosphate that is the ammonium magnesium salt of phosphoric acid." [] synonym: "ammonium magnesium orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium magnesium phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "azanium magnesium phosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium(2+) ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoric acid, ammonium magnesium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:33975 ! magnesium salt is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:18367 ! phosphate(3-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:149427 name: ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate def: "A hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of ammonium magnesium phosphate. It is a constituent of urinary calculi." [] synonym: "ammonium magnesium phosphate--water (1/6)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "azanium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "guanite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "struvite" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:35505 ! hydrate is_a: CHEBI:46723 ! phosphate mineral relationship: has_part CHEBI:149425 ! ammonium magnesium phosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:149552 name: emetic def: "Any agent that induces nausea and vomiting." [] synonym: "emetics" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:15022 name: electron donor is_a: CHEBI:17891 ! donor [Term] id: CHEBI:15075 name: selenate def: "A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from selenic acid." [] synonym: "[SeO4](2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Selenate" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "selenate" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "selenate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "SELENATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "tetraoxidoselenate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33488 ! selenium oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:33490 ! hydrogenselenate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:15138 name: sulfide(2-) def: "A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from hydrogen sulfide." [] synonym: "S(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfanediide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Sulfide" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulfide(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulphide" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:29919 ! hydrosulfide [Term] id: CHEBI:15339 name: acceptor def: "A molecular entity that can accept an electron, a pair of electrons, an atom or a group from another molecular entity." [] synonym: "A" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "accepteur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Acceptor" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Akzeptor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Hydrogen-acceptor" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Oxidized donor" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:15377 name: water def: "An oxygen hydride consisting of an oxygen atom that is covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms." [] synonym: "[OH2]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acqua" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "agua" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aqua" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "BOUND WATER" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "dihydridooxygen" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydrogen oxide" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "eau" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H2O" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "H2O" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "HOH" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogen hydroxide" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidane" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Wasser" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "WATER" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "Water" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "water" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33693 ! oxygen hydride is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride is_a: CHEBI:52625 ! inorganic hydroxy compound relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16234 ! hydroxide relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:29412 ! oxonium relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:48360 ! has role amphiprotic solvent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76413 ! has role greenhouse gas relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:15379 name: dioxygen is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25362 ! elemental molecule is_a: CHEBI:33263 ! diatomic oxygen [Term] id: CHEBI:16042 name: halide anion def: "A monoatomic monoanion resulting from the addition of an electron to any halogen atom." [] synonym: "a halide anion" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Halide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "halide anions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halide ions" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "halide(1-)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogen anion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "HX" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:33429 ! monoatomic monoanion is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:16094 name: thiosulfate(2-) def: "A divalent inorganic anion obtained by removal of both protons from thiosulfuric acid." [] synonym: "[SO3S](2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Hyposulfite" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "S2O3" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "S2O3(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfurothioate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "TETRATHIONATE" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Thiosulfate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "thiosulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "thiosulfate ion(2-)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "thiosulphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "trioxido-1kappa(3)O-disulfate(S--S)(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "trioxidosulfidosulfate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:48154 ! sulfur oxide is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:33541 ! thiosulfate(1-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:16134 name: ammonia def: "An azane that consists of a single nitrogen atom covelently bonded to three hydrogen atoms." [] synonym: "[NH3]" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "AMMONIA" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "Ammonia" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "ammonia" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "ammoniac" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Ammoniak" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "amoniaco" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "azane" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "NH3" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "NH3" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "NH3" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "R-717" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "spirit of hartshorn" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35107 ! azane is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:29337 ! azanide relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:28938 ! ammonium relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:25212 ! has role metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:50910 ! has role neurotoxin relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:59740 ! has role nucleophilic reagent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77941 ! has role EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:78433 ! has role refrigerant [Term] id: CHEBI:16136 name: hydrogen sulfide def: "A sulfur hydride consisting of a single sulfur atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms. A highly poisonous, flammable gas with a characteristic odour of rotten eggs, it is often produced by bacterial decomposition of organic matter in the absence of oxygen." [] synonym: "[SH2]" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "acide sulfhydrique" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dihydridosulfur" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydrogen monosulfide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "dihydrogen sulfide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "dihydrogen(sulfide)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2S" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "H2S" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen monosulfide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Hydrogen sulfide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogen sulfide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen sulphide" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hydrogen-sulfide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogene sulfure" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "HYDROSULFURIC ACID" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Schwefelwasserstoff" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulfane" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Sulfide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "sulfure d'hydrogene" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33405 ! hydracid is_a: CHEBI:33535 ! sulfur hydride is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:29919 ! hydrosulfide relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:30488 ! sulfonium relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:25212 ! has role metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27026 ! has role toxin relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35620 ! has role vasodilator agent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:50902 ! has role genotoxin relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:62488 ! has role signalling molecule relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:16189 name: sulfate def: "A sulfur oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of both OH groups of sulfuric acid." [] synonym: "[SO4](2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "SO4(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Sulfate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfate" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "Sulfate anion(2-)" RELATED [HMDB] synonym: "Sulfate dianion" RELATED [HMDB] synonym: "SULFATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Sulfate(2-)" RELATED [HMDB] synonym: "Sulfuric acid ion(2-)" RELATED [HMDB] synonym: "sulphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulphate ion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tetraoxidosulfate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:48154 ! sulfur oxide is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:45696 ! hydrogensulfate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:16199 name: urea def: "A carbonyl group with two C-bound amine groups. The commercially available fertilizer has an analysis of 46-0-0 (N-P2O5-K2O)." [] synonym: "1728" RELATED [PPDB] synonym: "Carbamide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "carbamide" RELATED INN [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonyldiamide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "E927b" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H2NC(O)NH2" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Harnstoff" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Karbamid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ur" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "UREA" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "Urea" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "urea" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "urea" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "uree" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:29347 ! monocarboxylic acid amide is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:28976 ! carbonic acid relationship: is_tautomer_of CHEBI:48376 ! carbamimidic acid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:64577 ! has role flour treatment agent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:83056 ! has role Daphnia magna metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:16234 name: hydroxide synonym: "HO-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydridooxygenate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "HYDROXIDE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Hydroxide ion" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "OH(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "OH-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "oxidanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33693 ! oxygen hydride relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:15377 ! water relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:16301 name: nitrite is_a: CHEBI:33458 ! nitrogen oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:62764 ! reactive nitrogen species is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:16526 name: carbon dioxide is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:23014 ! carbon oxide is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound [Term] id: CHEBI:16698 name: cyanamide def: "A nitrile that is hydrogen cyanide in which the hydrogen has been replaced by an amino group." [] synonym: "amidocyanogen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbamonitrile" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Carbodiimide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "CYANAMIDE" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "Cyanamide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "cyanamide" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "cyanamide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "cyanoamine" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H2N-C#N" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NH2CN" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:18379 ! nitrile is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:64302 ! cyanamide(2-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35487 ! has role EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:16838 name: polyphosphate def: "The phosphorus oxoanion formed from polyphosphoric acid by proton loss from each of the phosphate units. The major species at pH 7.3." [] synonym: "(Phosphate)n" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "(Phosphate)n+1" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "(Phosphate)n-1" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "polyphosphate" EXACT [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:33461 ! phosphorus oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:52641 ! polyphosphoric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:17245 name: carbon monoxide is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:23014 ! carbon oxide is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound [Term] id: CHEBI:17514 name: cyanide def: "A pseudohalide anion that is the conjugate base of hydrogen cyanide." [] synonym: "CN(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "CN-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Cyanide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Cyanide" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "cyanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "CYANIDE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "nitridocarbonate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Prussiate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Zyanid" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36828 ! pseudohalide anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:18407 ! hydrogen cyanide relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:36856 ! hydrogen isocyanide relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:38500 ! has role EC 1.9.3.1 (cytochrome c oxidase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:17544 name: hydrogencarbonate def: "The carbon oxoanion resulting from the removal of a proton from carbonic acid." [] synonym: "[CO2(OH)](-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Acid carbonate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Bicarbonate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "BICARBONATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "HCO3(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HCO3-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogen carbonate" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "hydrogen(trioxidocarbonate)(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Hydrogencarbonate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogencarbonate" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "hydrogencarbonate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogencarbonate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogentrioxocarbonate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogentrioxocarbonate(IV)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxidodioxidocarbonate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35604 ! carbon oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:41609 ! carbonate relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:28976 ! carbonic acid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:17632 name: nitrate def: "A nitrogen oxoanion formed by loss of a proton from nitric acid. Principal species present at pH 7.3." [] synonym: "[NO3](-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "nitrate" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "nitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "NITRATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "nitrate(1-)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "NO3" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NO3(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "trioxidonitrate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "trioxonitrate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "trioxonitrate(V)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33458 ! nitrogen oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:62764 ! reactive nitrogen species is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:48107 ! nitric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:17883 name: hydrogen chloride def: "A mononuclear parent hydride consisting of covalently bonded hydrogen and chlorine atoms." [] synonym: "[HCl]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "chlorane" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chloridohydrogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chlorure d'hydrogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Chlorwasserstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cloruro de hidrogeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "HCl" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrochloric acid" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hydrochloride" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Hydrogen chloride" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogen chloride" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Hydrogenchlorid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Wasserstoffchlorid" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:18140 ! hydrogen halide is_a: CHEBI:23117 ! chlorine molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17996 ! chloride relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:50315 ! chloronium relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:17891 name: donor def: "A molecular entity that can transfer (\"donate\") an electron, a pair of electrons, an atom or a group to another molecular entity." [] synonym: "Donator" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "donneur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Donor" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:17996 name: chloride def: "A halide anion formed when chlorine picks up an electron to form an an anion." [] synonym: "Chloride" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "chloride" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "chloride" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "CHLORIDE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Chloride ion" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Chloride(1-)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "chloride(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Chlorine anion" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Cl(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Cl-" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:16042 ! halide anion is_a: CHEBI:33432 ! monoatomic chlorine relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:17883 ! hydrogen chloride relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:17997 name: dinitrogen def: "An elemental molecule consisting of two trivalently-bonded nitrogen atoms." [] synonym: "dinitrogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "molecular nitrogen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "N#N" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "N2" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "N2" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "N2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Nitrogen" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25362 ! elemental molecule is_a: CHEBI:33266 ! diatomic nitrogen relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:30102 ! diazynium relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77974 ! has role food packaging gas relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:78017 ! has role food propellant [Term] id: CHEBI:18140 name: hydrogen halide synonym: "HX" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "hydrogen halide" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen halides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen halides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33405 ! hydracid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:138103 ! has role inorganic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:18170 name: selenic acid synonym: "[SeO2(OH)2]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydroxidodioxidoselenium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2SeO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Selenic acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "selenic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33489 ! selenium oxoacid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:33490 ! hydrogenselenate [Term] id: CHEBI:18219 name: ammonium hydroxide def: "A solution of ammonia in water." [] synonym: "agua de amoniaco" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ammonia aqueous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonia solution" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonia water" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammoniaque" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Ammonium hydroxide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "ammonium hydroxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Ammoniumhydroxid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "E527" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hidroxido de amonio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydroxyde d'ammonium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NH4OH" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52625 ! inorganic hydroxy compound relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:64049 ! has role food acidity regulator [Term] id: CHEBI:18248 name: iron atom def: "An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26." [] synonym: "26Fe" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Eisen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Fe" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "fer" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ferrum" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hierro" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Iron" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "iron" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "iron" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33356 ! iron group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:18276 name: dihydrogen is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25362 ! elemental molecule is_a: CHEBI:33260 ! elemental hydrogen [Term] id: CHEBI:18291 name: manganese atom synonym: "25Mn" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Mangan" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Manganese" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "manganese" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "manganese" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "manganeso" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "manganum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Mn" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33352 ! manganese group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:18367 name: phosphate(3-) def: "A phosphate ion that is the conjugate base of hydrogenphosphate." [] synonym: "[PO4](3-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Orthophosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Phosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "PHOSPHATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "PO4(3-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "tetraoxidophosphate(3-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "tetraoxophosphate(3-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "tetraoxophosphate(V)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35780 ! phosphate ion is_a: CHEBI:79387 ! trivalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:43474 ! hydrogenphosphate [Term] id: CHEBI:18379 name: nitrile def: "A compound having the structure RC#N; thus a C-substituted derivative of hydrocyanic acid, HC#N. In systematic nomenclature, the suffix nitrile denotes the triply bound #N atom, not the carbon atom attached to it." [] synonym: "a nitrile" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Nitril" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nitrile" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "nitrile" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "nitriles" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nitrilos" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "R-CN" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:23424 ! cyanides relationship: has_part CHEBI:48819 ! cyano group [Term] id: CHEBI:18407 name: hydrogen cyanide def: "A one-carbon compound consisting of a methine group triple bonded to a nitrogen atom" [] synonym: "[CHN]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Blausaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Cyanwasserstoff" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "formonitrile" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HCN" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydridonitridocarbon" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrocyanic acid" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Hydrogen cyanide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "hydrogen cyanide" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "hydrogen cyanide" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen(nitridocarbonate)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "methanenitrile" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33405 ! hydracid is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17514 ! cyanide relationship: is_tautomer_of CHEBI:36856 ! hydrogen isocyanide relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:64909 ! has role poison relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:18422 name: sulfur dioxide is_a: CHEBI:48154 ! sulfur oxide [Term] id: CHEBI:22221 name: acyl group def: "An organic group formed by removing one or more hydroxy groups from an oxoacid that has the general structure RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0). Although the term is almost always applied to organic compounds, with carboxylic acid as the oxoacid, acyl groups can in principle be derived from other types of acids such as sulfonic acids or phosphonic acids." [] synonym: "acyl group" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "acyl groups" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkanoyl" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "alkanoyl group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "groupe acyle" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33247 ! organic group [Term] id: CHEBI:22313 name: alkaline earth metal atom synonym: "alkaline earth metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth metals" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "alkaline-earth metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline-earth metals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Erdalkalimetall" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Erdalkalimetalle" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal alcalino-terreux" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal alcalinoterreo" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metales alcalinoterreos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metaux alcalino-terreux" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom is_a: CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:22314 name: alkali metal atom synonym: "alkali metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkali metals" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Alkalimetall" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Alkalimetalle" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal alcalin" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal alcalino" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metales alcalinos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metaux alcalins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom is_a: CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:22563 name: anion def: "A monoatomic or polyatomic species having one or more elementary charges of the electron." [] synonym: "Anion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "anion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "anion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "Anionen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aniones" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anions" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion [Term] id: CHEBI:22695 name: base def: "A molecular entity having an available pair of electrons capable of forming a covalent bond with a hydron (Bronsted base) or with the vacant orbital of some other molecular entity (Lewis base)." [] synonym: "Base" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "base" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "base" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Base1" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Base2" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Basen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "bases" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nucleobase" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:22916 name: boron molecular entity synonym: "boron compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "boron molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "boron molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33581 ! boron group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:27560 ! boron atom [Term] id: CHEBI:22984 name: calcium atom synonym: "20Ca" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Ca" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "calcio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Calcium" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kalzium" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22313 ! alkaline earth metal atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:22985 name: calcium molecular entity synonym: "calcium compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:22984 ! calcium atom [Term] id: CHEBI:23004 name: carbamoyl group def: "The univalent carboacyl group formed by loss of -OH from the carboxy group of carbamic acid." [] synonym: "-C(O)NH2" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "-CONH2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "aminocarbonyl" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "carbamoyl" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbamyl" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbamyl group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carboxamide" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:27207 ! univalent carboacyl group relationship: is_substituent_group_from CHEBI:28616 ! carbamic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:23014 name: carbon oxide is_a: CHEBI:25701 ! organic oxide is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:23016 name: carbonates def: "Organooxygen compounds that are salts or esters of carbonic acid, H2CO3." [] is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:28976 ! carbonic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:23019 name: carbonyl group synonym: ">C=O" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "carbonyl" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbonyl group" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonyl group" EXACT [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:51422 ! organodiyl group [Term] id: CHEBI:23114 name: chloride salt synonym: "chloride salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chlorides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23117 ! chlorine molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33958 ! halide salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:17996 ! chloride [Term] id: CHEBI:23116 name: chlorine atom synonym: "17Cl" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Chlor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chlore" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chlorine" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chlorine" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chlorum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Cl" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "cloro" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24473 ! halogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:23117 name: chlorine molecular entity def: "A halogen molecular entity containing one or more atoms of chlorine." [] is_a: CHEBI:24471 ! halogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:23116 ! chlorine atom [Term] id: CHEBI:23357 name: cofactor def: "An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group)." [] synonym: "cofactor" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "cofactors" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:52206 ! biochemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:23367 name: molecular entity def: "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity." [] synonym: "entidad molecular" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "entidades moleculares" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "entite moleculaire" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "molecular entities" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "molecular entity" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "molekulare Entitaet" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity [Term] id: CHEBI:23377 name: copper molecular entity synonym: "copper compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33745 ! copper group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:28694 ! copper atom [Term] id: CHEBI:23378 name: copper cation synonym: "copper cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "copper cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Cu cation" RELATED [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:33515 ! transition element cation is_a: CHEBI:37404 ! elemental copper relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor [Term] id: CHEBI:23414 name: copper(II) sulfate def: "A metal sulfate compound having copper(2+) as the metal ion." [] synonym: "copper sulfate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "copper(2+) sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Copper(II) sulfate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "copper(II) sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Cupric sulfate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "cupric sulfate anhydrous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "CuSO4" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:51336 ! metal sulfate relationship: has_part CHEBI:29036 ! copper(2+) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:139492 ! has role sensitiser relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:149552 ! has role emetic relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:23424 name: cyanides def: "Salts and C-organyl derivatives of hydrogen cyanide, HC#N." [] synonym: "cyanides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound relationship: has_parent_hydride CHEBI:18407 ! hydrogen cyanide [Term] id: CHEBI:23677 name: diazole def: "An azole that is either one of a pair of heterocyclic organic compounds comprising three carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms arranged in a ring." [] synonym: "diazoles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:68452 ! azole [Term] id: CHEBI:23888 name: drug def: "Any substance which when absorbed into a living organism may modify one or more of its functions. The term is generally accepted for a substance taken for a therapeutic purpose, but is also commonly used for abused substances." [] synonym: "drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "medicine" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52217 ! pharmaceutical [Term] id: CHEBI:23905 name: monoatomic anion synonym: "monoatomic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22563 ! anion is_a: CHEBI:24867 ! monoatomic ion [Term] id: CHEBI:23906 name: monoatomic cation synonym: "monoatomic cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24867 ! monoatomic ion is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:23924 name: enzyme inhibitor def: "A compound or agent that combines with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction." [] synonym: "enzyme inhibitor" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "enzyme inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibidor enzimatico" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibidores enzimaticos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibiteur enzymatique" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibiteurs enzymatiques" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35222 ! inhibitor is_a: CHEBI:52206 ! biochemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:24431 name: chemical entity def: "A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances." [] synonym: "chemical entity" EXACT [UniProt] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: CHEBI:24432 name: biological role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context." [] synonym: "biological function" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl [Term] id: CHEBI:24433 name: group def: "A defined linked collection of atoms or a single atom within a molecular entity." [] synonym: "group" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "groupe" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "grupo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "grupos" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Gruppe" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Rest" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:24436 name: guanidines def: "Any organonitrogen compound containing a carbamimidamido (guanidino) group. Guanidines have the general structure (R(1)R(2)N)(R(3)R(4)N)C=N-R(5) and are related structurally to amidines and ureas." [] is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:24471 name: halogen molecular entity synonym: "halogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogen molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33675 ! p-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:24473 ! halogen [Term] id: CHEBI:24473 name: halogen synonym: "group 17 elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group VII elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Halogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogenes" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogenos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halogens" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:24532 name: organic heterocyclic compound def: "A cyclic compound having as ring members atoms of carbon and at least of one other element." [] synonym: "organic heterocycle" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organic heterocyclic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33285 ! heteroorganic entity is_a: CHEBI:33832 ! organic cyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:5686 ! heterocyclic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:24632 name: hydrocarbon is_a: CHEBI:33245 ! organic fundamental parent [Term] id: CHEBI:24651 name: hydroxides def: "Hydroxides are chemical compounds containing a hydroxy group or salts containing hydroxide (OH(-))." [] is_a: CHEBI:25806 ! oxygen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33608 ! hydrogen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:43176 ! hydroxy group [Term] id: CHEBI:24833 name: oxoacid def: "A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons)." [] synonym: "oxacids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxiacids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxo acid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoacid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "oxoacids" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "oxy-acids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxyacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24651 ! hydroxides relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:39141 ! has role Bronsted acid [Term] id: CHEBI:24834 name: inorganic anion synonym: "inorganic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22563 ! anion is_a: CHEBI:36914 ! inorganic ion [Term] id: CHEBI:24835 name: inorganic molecular entity def: "A molecular entity that contains no carbon." [] synonym: "anorganische Verbindungen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic entity" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganics" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:24836 name: inorganic oxide synonym: "inorganic oxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25741 ! oxide [Term] id: CHEBI:24838 name: inorganic phosphate def: "Any phosphate that contains no carbon atom." [] synonym: "inorganic phosphates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:26020 ! phosphate [Term] id: CHEBI:24839 name: inorganic salt synonym: "anorganisches Salz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt [Term] id: CHEBI:24840 name: inorganic sulfate salt synonym: "inorganic sulfate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic sulfates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35175 ! sulfate salt [Term] id: CHEBI:24866 name: salt def: "A salt is an assembly of cations and anions." [] synonym: "ionic compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ionic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sales" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "salt" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Salz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Salze" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sels" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:22563 ! anion relationship: has_part CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:24867 name: monoatomic ion synonym: "monoatomic ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:24870 name: ion def: "A molecular entity having a net electric charge." [] synonym: "Ion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "ion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "Ionen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "iones" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:25107 name: magnesium atom synonym: "12Mg" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "magnesio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Magnesium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "magnesium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Mg" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:22313 ! alkaline earth metal atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:25108 name: magnesium molecular entity synonym: "magnesium compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:25107 ! magnesium atom [Term] id: CHEBI:25111 name: magnesium porphyrin synonym: "magnesium porphyrins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25216 ! metalloporphyrin is_a: CHEBI:38251 ! magnesium tetrapyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:25212 name: metabolite def: "Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites." [] synonym: "metabolite" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "primary metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "secondary metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52206 ! biochemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:25213 name: metal cation synonym: "a metal cation" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "metal cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23906 ! monoatomic cation is_a: CHEBI:36915 ! inorganic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:25216 name: metalloporphyrin synonym: "metalloporphyrins" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metaloporphyrins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26214 ! porphyrins is_a: CHEBI:33240 ! coordination entity is_a: CHEBI:33909 ! metallotetrapyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:25355 name: mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor synonym: "mitochondrial electron transport chain inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mitochondrial electron-transport chain inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38497 ! respiratory-chain inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:25362 name: elemental molecule def: "A molecule all atoms of which have the same atomic number." [] synonym: "homoatomic molecule" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "homoatomic molecules" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25367 ! molecule is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:25367 name: molecule def: "Any polyatomic entity that is an electrically neutral entity consisting of more than one atom." [] synonym: "molecula" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "molecule" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "molecules" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Molekuel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "neutral molecular compounds" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:25414 name: monoatomic monocation synonym: "monoatomic monocations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "monovalent inorganic cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23906 ! monoatomic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:25555 name: nitrogen atom synonym: "7N" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "azote" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "N" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "nitrogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nitrogen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitrogeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Stickstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33300 ! pnictogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:25585 name: nonmetal atom synonym: "Nichtmetall" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nichtmetalle" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "no metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "no metales" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "non-metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "non-metaux" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nonmetal" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nonmetal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nonmetals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:25696 name: organic anion def: "Any organic ion with a net negative charge." [] synonym: "organic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22563 ! anion is_a: CHEBI:25699 ! organic ion [Term] id: CHEBI:25699 name: organic ion synonym: "organic ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:25701 name: organic oxide is_a: CHEBI:25741 ! oxide is_a: CHEBI:72695 ! organic molecule [Term] id: CHEBI:25741 name: oxide def: "An oxide is a chemical compound of oxygen with other chemical elements." [] synonym: "oxide" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "oxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25806 ! oxygen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:25805 name: oxygen atom synonym: "8O" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "O" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "oxigeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxygen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "oxygen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxygene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Sauerstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33303 ! chalcogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:25806 name: oxygen molecular entity synonym: "oxygen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxygen molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:25805 ! oxygen atom [Term] id: CHEBI:25944 name: pesticide def: "Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests." [] synonym: "pesticide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "pesticides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Pestizid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Pestizide" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:26004 name: phenylpropanoid def: "Any organic aromatic compound with a structure based on a phenylpropane skeleton. The class includes naturally occurring phenylpropanoid esters, flavonoids, anthocyanins, coumarins and many small phenolic molecules as well as their semi-synthetic and synthetic analogues. Phenylpropanoids are also precursors of lignin." [] synonym: "phenylpropanoids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33659 ! organic aromatic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:26020 name: phosphate def: "Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom." [] synonym: "phosphates" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "phosphates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26079 ! phosphoric acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:26078 name: phosphoric acid def: "A phosphorus oxoacid that consists of one oxo and three hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central phosphorus atom." [] synonym: "[PO(OH)3]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acide phosphorique" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acidum phosphoricum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H3PO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Orthophosphoric acid" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "orthophosphoric acid" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Phosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Phosphoric acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "phosphoric acid" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "Phosphorsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Phosphorsaeureloesungen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tetraoxophosphoric acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "trihydrogen tetraoxophosphate(3-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "trihydroxidooxidophosphorus" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:59698 ! phosphoric acids relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:35780 ! phosphate ion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:39745 ! dihydrogenphosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:46787 ! has role solvent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:84735 ! has role algal metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:26079 name: phosphoric acid derivative is_a: CHEBI:36359 ! phosphorus oxoacid derivative relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:26078 ! phosphoric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:26082 name: phosphorus molecular entity synonym: "phosphorus molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:28659 ! phosphorus atom [Term] id: CHEBI:26130 name: biological pigment def: "An endogenous molecular entity that results in a colour of an organism as the consequence of the selective absorption of light." [] synonym: "pigments" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52208 ! biophysical role [Term] id: CHEBI:26196 name: polyphenylpropanoid is_a: CHEBI:26004 ! phenylpropanoid [Term] id: CHEBI:26214 name: porphyrins def: "Natural pigments containing a fundamental skeleton of four pyrrole nuclei united through the alpha-positions by four methine groups to form a macrocyclic structure." [] synonym: "porphyrins" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36309 ! cyclic tetrapyrrole relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor [Term] id: CHEBI:26216 name: potassium atom synonym: "19K" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "K" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Kalium" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "kalium" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "potasio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "potassium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "potassium" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22314 ! alkali metal atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:26217 name: potassium molecular entity synonym: "potassium molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "potassium molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33296 ! alkali metal molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:26216 ! potassium atom [Term] id: CHEBI:26218 name: potassium salt def: "Any alkali metal salt having potassium(1+) as the cation." [] synonym: "Kaliumsalz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kaliumsalze" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "potassium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26217 ! potassium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35479 ! alkali metal salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:29103 ! potassium(1+) [Term] id: CHEBI:26410 name: pyrazoles is_a: CHEBI:23677 ! diazole [Term] id: CHEBI:26628 name: selenium molecular entity synonym: "selenium molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "selenium molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:27568 ! selenium atom [Term] id: CHEBI:26677 name: silicon molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33582 ! carbon group molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:26708 name: sodium atom synonym: "11Na" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Na" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Natrium" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "natrium" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "sodio" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sodium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sodium" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22314 ! alkali metal atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:26710 name: sodium chloride is_a: CHEBI:36093 ! inorganic chloride is_a: CHEBI:38702 ! inorganic sodium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:26712 name: sodium molecular entity synonym: "sodium compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sodium molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33296 ! alkali metal molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:26708 ! sodium atom [Term] id: CHEBI:26714 name: sodium salt def: "Any alkali metal salt having sodium(1+) as the cation." [] synonym: "Natriumsalz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Natriumsalze" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sodium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26712 ! sodium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35479 ! alkali metal salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:29101 ! sodium(1+) [Term] id: CHEBI:26820 name: sulfates def: "Salts and esters of sulfuric acid" [] synonym: "sulfates" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfuric acid derivative" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulphates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37826 ! sulfuric acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:26830 name: sulfonium compound is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:26833 name: sulfur atom synonym: "16S" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "azufre" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Elemental sulfur" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "S" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "S" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Schwefel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "soufre" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "sulphur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "theion" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33303 ! chalcogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:26835 name: sulfur molecular entity synonym: "sulfur molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:26833 ! sulfur atom [Term] id: CHEBI:26836 name: sulfuric acid def: "A sulfur oxoacid that consists of two oxo and two hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central sulfur atom." [] synonym: "[S(OH)2O2]" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "[SO2(OH)2]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Acide sulfurique" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Acido sulfurico" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Acidum sulfuricum" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydroxidodioxidosulfur" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2SO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Schwefelsaeureloesungen" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Sulfuric acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "sulfuric acid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfuric acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulphuric acid" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "tetraoxosulfuric acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33402 ! sulfur oxoacid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:45696 ! hydrogensulfate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35223 ! has role catalyst [Term] id: CHEBI:26932 name: tetrapyrrole def: "A natural pigment containing four pyrrole rings joined by one-carbon units linking position 2 of one pyrrole ring to position 5 of the next." [] synonym: "a tetrapyrrole" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "tetrapyrrole" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "tetrapyrroles" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33833 ! heteroarene is_a: CHEBI:38077 ! polypyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:27026 name: toxin def: "Poisonous substance produced by a biological organism such as a microbe, animal or plant." [] synonym: "toxin" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "toxins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25212 ! metabolite is_a: CHEBI:64909 ! poison [Term] id: CHEBI:27027 name: micronutrient def: "Any nutrient required in small quantities by organisms throughout their life in order to orchestrate a range of physiological functions." [] synonym: "micronutrients" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "trace elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33284 ! nutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:27081 name: transition element atom def: "An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell." [] synonym: "metal de transicion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal de transition" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metales de transicion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metaux de transition" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition element" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "transition element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition metals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Uebergangselement" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Uebergangsmetalle" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom [Term] id: CHEBI:27207 name: univalent carboacyl group def: "A univalent carboacyl group is a group formed by loss of OH from the carboxy group of a carboxylic acid." [] synonym: "univalent acyl group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "univalent carboacyl groups" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "univalent carboxylic acyl groups" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37838 ! carboacyl group [Term] id: CHEBI:27363 name: zinc atom synonym: "30Zn" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "cinc" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "zinc" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "zincum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Zink" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Zn" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Zn(II)" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Zn2+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:33340 ! zinc group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:27364 name: zinc molecular entity synonym: "zinc compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "zinc molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33673 ! zinc group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:27363 ! zinc atom [Term] id: CHEBI:27365 name: zinc ion synonym: "zinc ion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "zinc ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24867 ! monoatomic ion is_a: CHEBI:37253 ! elemental zinc [Term] id: CHEBI:27560 name: boron atom synonym: "5B" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "B" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Bor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "boracium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "bore" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "boro" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Boron" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "boron" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "boron" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:137980 ! metalloid atom is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33317 ! boron group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:27568 name: selenium atom synonym: "34Se" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Se" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Selen" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "selenio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Selenium" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "selenium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "selenium" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33303 ! chalcogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:27594 name: carbon atom synonym: "6C" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "C" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "C" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Carbon" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "carbon" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbon" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbone" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbono" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kohlenstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33306 ! carbon group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:28112 name: nickel atom def: "Chemical element (nickel group element atom) with atomic number 28." [] synonym: "28Ni" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Ni" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "niccolum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nickel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nickel" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nickel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "niquel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Raney alloy" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: CHEBI:33362 ! nickel group element atom is_a: CHEBI:88184 ! metal allergen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:53000 ! has role epitope [Term] id: CHEBI:28616 name: carbamic acid def: "A one-carbon compound that is ammonia in which one of the hydrogens is replaced by a carboxy group. Although carbamic acid derivatives are common, carbamic acid itself has never been synthesised." [] synonym: "Aminoameisensaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Aminoformic acid" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Carbamate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "CARBAMIC ACID" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "Carbamic acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "carbamic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Carbamidsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound is_a: CHEBI:35605 ! carbon oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:13941 ! carbamate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:28659 name: phosphorus atom synonym: "15P" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "fosforo" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "P" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "P" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Phosphor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphore" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Phosphorus" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "phosphorus" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "phosphorus" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33300 ! pnictogen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:28685 name: molybdenum atom synonym: "42Mo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Mo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "molibdeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Molybdaen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "molybdene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Molybdenum" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "molybdenum" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "molybdenum" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33350 ! chromium group element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:28694 name: copper atom synonym: "29Cu" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "cobre" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Copper" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "copper" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "copper" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Cu" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Cu" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cuivre" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cuprum" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Kupfer" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33366 ! copper group element atom is_a: CHEBI:88184 ! metal allergen relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:27027 ! has role micronutrient relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:28938 name: ammonium def: "An onium cation obtained by protonation of ammonia." [] synonym: "[NH4](+)" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "ammonium" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "ammonium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "ammonium cation" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium ion" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "Ammonium(1+)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "azanium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "NH4(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "NH4(+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "NH4+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:50313 ! onium cation is_a: CHEBI:60242 ! monovalent inorganic cation relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16134 ! ammonia relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76971 ! has role Escherichia coli metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:28966 name: chlorophyll def: "A family of magnesium porphyrins, defined by the presence of a fifth ring beyond the four pyrrole-like rings. The rings can have various side chains which usually include a long phytol chain." [] synonym: "Chlorophyll" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "chlorophyll" EXACT [JCBN] synonym: "chlorophylls" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25111 ! magnesium porphyrin relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:139291 ! chlorophyll(1-) [Term] id: CHEBI:28976 name: carbonic acid synonym: "[CO(OH)2]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Carbonic acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "carbonic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Dihydrogen carbonate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "dihydroxidooxidocarbon" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2CO3" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "H2CO3" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Koehlensaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35605 ! carbon oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:36961 ! chalcocarbonic acid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17544 ! hydrogencarbonate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75771 ! has role mouse metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:29036 name: copper(2+) def: "An ion of copper carrying a double positive charge." [] synonym: "COPPER (II) ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "copper(2+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "copper(2+) ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "copper(II) cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "copper(II) cation" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper, ion (Cu2+)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Cu(2+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Cu(II)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Cu2+" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cupric ion" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23378 ! copper cation is_a: CHEBI:30412 ! monoatomic dication is_a: CHEBI:60240 ! divalent metal cation relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor [Term] id: CHEBI:29067 name: carboxylic acid anion def: "The conjugate base formed when the carboxy group of a carboxylic acid is deprotonated." [] synonym: "a carboxylate" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "carboxylic acid anions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carboxylic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25696 ! organic anion is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:33575 ! carboxylic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:29101 name: sodium(1+) def: "A monoatomic monocation obtained from sodium." [] synonym: "Na(+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Na(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Na+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "sodium cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "SODIUM ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "sodium(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sodium(1+) ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sodium(I) cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25414 ! monoatomic monocation is_a: CHEBI:33504 ! alkali metal cation is_a: CHEBI:37246 ! elemental sodium is_a: CHEBI:60242 ! monovalent inorganic cation relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:29103 name: potassium(1+) def: "A monoatomic monocation obtained from potassium." [] synonym: "K(+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "K(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "K+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "potassium cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "POTASSIUM ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "potassium(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "potassium(1+) ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "potassium(I) cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25414 ! monoatomic monocation is_a: CHEBI:33504 ! alkali metal cation is_a: CHEBI:37247 ! elemental potassium is_a: CHEBI:60242 ! monovalent inorganic cation relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:29105 name: zinc(2+) synonym: "dietary zinc" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "zinc cation" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "ZINC ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "zinc(2+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc(2+) ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc(II) cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc, ion (Zn2+)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Zn(2+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Zn(2+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Zn(II)" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Zn2+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:30412 ! monoatomic dication is_a: CHEBI:60240 ! divalent metal cation is_a: CHEBI:63056 ! zinc cation relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:29108 name: calcium(2+) synonym: "Ca(2+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Ca(2+)" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "Ca2+" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "CALCIUM ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "calcium(2+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium(2+) ion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium(II) cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium, doubly charged positive ion" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] is_a: CHEBI:30412 ! monoatomic dication is_a: CHEBI:39123 ! calcium cation is_a: CHEBI:60240 ! divalent metal cation relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:29310 name: dichlorine synonym: "chlorine" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Cl2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "dichlorine" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "molecular chlorine" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] is_a: CHEBI:138675 ! gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33435 ! diatomic chlorine relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:132717 ! has role bleaching agent [Term] id: CHEBI:29337 name: azanide synonym: "amide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "azanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydridonitrate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "NH2(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:29340 ! hydridonitrate(2-) relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:16134 ! ammonia [Term] id: CHEBI:29340 name: hydridonitrate(2-) def: "A divalent inorganic anion resulting from the removal of two protons from ammonia." [] synonym: "azanediide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydridonitrate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "imide" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "NH(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:29337 ! azanide [Term] id: CHEBI:29347 name: monocarboxylic acid amide def: "A carboxamide derived from a monocarboxylic acid." [] synonym: "monocarboxylic acid amides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37622 ! carboxamide [Term] id: CHEBI:29352 name: nitrogen(1+) synonym: "N(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Nitrogen cation" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "nitrogen(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:25414 ! monoatomic monocation is_a: CHEBI:33268 ! monoatomic nitrogen [Term] id: CHEBI:29412 name: oxonium synonym: "[OH3](+)" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "aquahydrogen(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H3O(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Hydronium cation" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Hydronium ion" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "oxidanium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "oxonium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "trihydridooxygen(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33693 ! oxygen hydride is_a: CHEBI:50313 ! onium cation relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:15377 ! water [Term] id: CHEBI:29919 name: hydrosulfide synonym: "HS anion" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "HS(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen sulfide" RELATED [UniProt] synonym: "hydrogen(sulfide)(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrosulfide" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33535 ! sulfur hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:15138 ! sulfide(2-) relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:16136 ! hydrogen sulfide relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:30099 name: diazynediium synonym: "[HNNH](2+)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "diazynediium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "HNNH(2+)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:30102 ! diazynium [Term] id: CHEBI:30102 name: diazynium synonym: "diazynium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "HN2+" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "N#NH(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17997 ! dinitrogen relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:30099 ! diazynediium [Term] id: CHEBI:30412 name: monoatomic dication synonym: "Divalent cation" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "divalent inorganic cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "monoatomic dications" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23906 ! monoatomic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:30488 name: sulfonium synonym: "[SH3](+)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H3S(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "H3S+" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "sulfanium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfonium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sulphonium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "trihydridosulfur(1+)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:26830 ! sulfonium compound is_a: CHEBI:33535 ! sulfur hydride is_a: CHEBI:50313 ! onium cation relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16136 ! hydrogen sulfide [Term] id: CHEBI:30563 name: silicon dioxide is_a: CHEBI:33327 ! silicon oxide [Term] id: CHEBI:30932 name: trioxidophosphate(1-) synonym: "[PO3](-)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PO3(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "trioxidophosphate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33461 ! phosphorus oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:31341 name: calcium dihydroxide synonym: "Ca(OH)2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium dihydroxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium hydrate" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Calcium hydroxide" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium(2+) hydroxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium(II) hydroxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "geloeschter Kalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydralime" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "hydrated lime" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Kalziumhydroxid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Loeschkalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "slaked lime" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] is_a: AGRO:00000197 ! liming material is_a: CHEBI:35150 ! calcium hydroxide relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000070 ! has role liming role relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:74783 ! has role astringent [Term] id: CHEBI:31344 name: calcium oxide def: "A member of the class of calcium oxides of calcium and oxygen in a 1:1 ratio." [] synonym: "Aetzkalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Branntkalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "burnt lime" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium monoxide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Calcium oxide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium oxide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calx" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "caustic lime" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "gebrannter Kalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kalziumoxid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Lime" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "limestone" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "quicklime" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] is_a: AGRO:00000197 ! liming material is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:48232 ! calcium oxides relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000070 ! has role liming role relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:31346 name: calcium sulfate synonym: "anhydrous gypsum" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Calcium sulfate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium sulfate, anhydrous" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "calcium sulphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CaSO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Kalziumsulfat" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:31793 name: magnesium carbonate def: "A magnesium salt with formula CMgO3. Its hydrated forms, particularly the di-, tri-, and tetrahydrates occur as minerals." [] synonym: "Magnesium carbonate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "magnesium carbonate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Magnesium carbonate anhydrous" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Magnesiumkarbonat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "MgCO3" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:33975 ! magnesium salt is_a: CHEBI:46721 ! carbonate salt is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:65265 ! has role antacid [Term] id: CHEBI:31794 name: magnesium oxide synonym: "magnesia" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "magnesia usta" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "magnesium monoxide" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Magnesium oxide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "MgO" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:25108 ! magnesium molecular entity relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:65265 ! has role antacid [Term] id: CHEBI:32036 name: potassium sulfate synonym: "dipotassium sulfate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "K2SO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Kaliumsulfat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Potassium sulfate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "potassium sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "potassium sulphate" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:32285 name: ((13)C)urea def: "A (13)C-modified compound that is urea in which the carbon is present as its (13)C isotope." [] synonym: "((13)C)urea" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Helicosol" RELATED BRAND_NAME [KEGG_DRUG] synonym: "Urea (13C)" RELATED [KEGG_DRUG] synonym: "Urea C13" RELATED [KEGG_DRUG] is_a: CHEBI:139357 ! (13)C-modified compound is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound [Term] id: CHEBI:32583 name: calcium sulfate dihydrate synonym: "calcium sulfate dihydrate" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium sulfate--water (1/2)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium(II) sulfate, dihydrate (1:1:2)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "CaSO4.2H2O" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfuric acid, calcium salt (1:1), dihydrate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulfuric acid, calcium(2+) salt, dihydrate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt is_a: CHEBI:35505 ! hydrate relationship: has_part CHEBI:31346 ! calcium sulfate [Term] id: CHEBI:32588 name: potassium chloride def: "A metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion." [] synonym: "[KCl]" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "Kaliumchlorid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kaon-Cl 10" RELATED BRAND_NAME [KEGG_DRUG] synonym: "KCl" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Klor-con" RELATED BRAND_NAME [KEGG_DRUG] synonym: "Klotrix" RELATED BRAND_NAME [KEGG_DRUG] synonym: "Monopotassium chloride" RELATED [DrugBank] synonym: "muriate of potash" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "potassium chloride" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "sylvite" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020009 ! potassium fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt is_a: CHEBI:36093 ! inorganic chloride relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:32599 name: magnesium sulfate def: "A magnesium salt having sulfate as the counterion." [] synonym: "magnesium sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Magnesium sulfate (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "magnesium sulfate anhydrous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "magnesium sulphate" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "magnesium(II) sulfate" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "Magnesiumsulfat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "MgSO4" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "sulfuric acid magnesium salt" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "sulphate of magnesia" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:33975 ! magnesium salt is_a: CHEBI:51336 ! metal sulfate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35480 ! has role analgesic relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35554 ! has role cardiovascular drug relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35623 ! has role anticonvulsant relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:38070 ! has role anti-arrhythmia drug relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:38215 ! has role calcium channel blocker relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:38867 ! has role anaesthetic relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:66993 ! has role tocolytic agent [Term] id: CHEBI:32988 name: amide def: "An amide is a derivative of an oxoacid RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) in which an acidic hydroxy group has been replaced by an amino or substituted amino group." [] synonym: "Amide" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "amides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:3311 name: calcium carbonate def: "A calcium salt with formula CCaO3." [] synonym: "CaCO3" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Calcium carbonate" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium carbonate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium carbonate (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium trioxidocarbonate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Calciumcarbonat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonate de calcium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonato de calcio" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonic acid calcium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "E 170" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kalziumkarbonat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "kohlensaurer Kalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Precipitated calcium carbonate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt is_a: CHEBI:46721 ! carbonate salt is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:65265 ! has role antacid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77182 ! has role food colouring relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77960 ! has role food firming agent [Term] id: CHEBI:3312 name: calcium dichloride synonym: "[CaCl2]" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "CaCl2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium chloride" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Calcium chloride anhydrous" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium chloride anhydrous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium dichloride" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt is_a: CHEBI:36093 ! inorganic chloride relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:33232 name: application def: "Intended use of the molecular entity or part thereof by humans." [] is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] id: CHEBI:33233 name: fundamental particle def: "A particle not known to have substructure." [] synonym: "elementary particle" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "elementary particles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle [Term] id: CHEBI:33238 name: monoatomic entity def: "A monoatomic entity is a molecular entity consisting of a single atom." [] synonym: "atomic entity" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "monoatomic entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33240 name: coordination entity def: "An assembly consisting of a central atom (usually metallic) to which is attached a surrounding array of other groups of atoms (ligands)." [] synonym: "coordination compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "coordination entities" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "coordination entity" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33241 name: oxoacid derivative synonym: "oxoacid derivatives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:24833 ! oxoacid [Term] id: CHEBI:33242 name: inorganic hydride synonym: "inorganic hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides [Term] id: CHEBI:33245 name: organic fundamental parent is_a: CHEBI:37175 ! organic hydride is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33246 name: inorganic group def: "Any substituent group which does not contain carbon." [] synonym: "inorganic groups" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24433 ! group [Term] id: CHEBI:33247 name: organic group def: "Any substituent group or skeleton containing carbon." [] synonym: "organic groups" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24433 ! group relationship: is_substituent_group_from CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33249 name: organyl group def: "Any organic substituent group, regardless of functional type, having one free valence at a carbon atom." [] synonym: "groupe organyle" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "grupo organilo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "grupos organilo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "organyl group" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "organyl groups" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:51447 ! organic univalent group [Term] id: CHEBI:33250 name: atom def: "A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element." [] synonym: "atom" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "atome" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "atomo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "atoms" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "atomus" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:10545 ! electron relationship: has_part CHEBI:33252 ! atomic nucleus [Term] id: CHEBI:33252 name: atomic nucleus def: "A nucleus is the positively charged central portion of an atom, excluding the orbital electrons." [] synonym: "Atomkern" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kern" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "noyau" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "noyau atomique" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nuclei" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nucleo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "nucleo atomico" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nucleus" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nucleus atomi" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36347 ! nuclear particle relationship: has_part CHEBI:33253 ! nucleon [Term] id: CHEBI:33253 name: nucleon def: "Heavy nuclear particle: proton or neutron." [] synonym: "nucleon" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "nucleon" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nucleons" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nukleon" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nukleonen" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36339 ! baryon is_a: CHEBI:36347 ! nuclear particle [Term] id: CHEBI:33256 name: primary amide def: "A derivative of an oxoacid RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) in which an acidic hydroxy group has been replaced by an amino or substituted amino group." [] synonym: "primary amide" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "primary amides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:32988 ! amide [Term] id: CHEBI:33259 name: elemental molecular entity def: "A molecular entity all atoms of which have the same atomic number." [] synonym: "homoatomic entity" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "homoatomic molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "homoatomic molecular entity" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33260 name: elemental hydrogen is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33608 ! hydrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33262 name: elemental oxygen is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25806 ! oxygen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33263 name: diatomic oxygen is_a: CHEBI:33262 ! elemental oxygen [Term] id: CHEBI:33266 name: diatomic nitrogen is_a: CHEBI:33267 ! elemental nitrogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33267 name: elemental nitrogen is_a: CHEBI:33465 ! elemental pnictogen is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33268 name: monoatomic nitrogen is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity is_a: CHEBI:33267 ! elemental nitrogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33273 name: polyatomic anion def: "An anion consisting of more than one atom." [] synonym: "polyatomic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22563 ! anion is_a: CHEBI:36358 ! polyatomic ion [Term] id: CHEBI:33280 name: molecular messenger synonym: "chemical messenger" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:33284 name: nutrient def: "A nutrient is a food component that an organism uses to survive and grow." [] synonym: "nutrients" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:78295 ! food component [Term] id: CHEBI:33285 name: heteroorganic entity def: "A heteroorganic entity is an organic molecular entity in which carbon atoms or organic groups are bonded directly to one or more heteroatoms." [] synonym: "heteroorganic entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organoelement compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33286 name: agrochemical def: "An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture." [] synonym: "agrichemical" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "agrichemicals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "agricultural chemicals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "agrochemicals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:33287 name: fertilizer def: "A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants." [] synonym: "fertiliser" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "fertilizers" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33286 ! agrochemical [Term] id: CHEBI:33290 name: food def: "A physiological role played by any substance of either plant, animal or artificial origin which contains essential body nutrients that can be ingested by an organism to provide energy, promote growth, and maintain the processes of life." [] is_a: CHEBI:52211 ! physiological role property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl [Term] id: CHEBI:33292 name: fuel is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:33296 name: alkali metal molecular entity def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal." [] synonym: "alkali metal molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:22314 ! alkali metal atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33299 name: alkaline earth molecular entity def: "An alkaline earth molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkaline earth metal." [] synonym: "alkaline earth compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline-earth compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:22313 ! alkaline earth metal atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33300 name: pnictogen def: "Any p-block element atom that is in group 15 of the periodic table: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth." [] synonym: "group 15 elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group V elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitrogenoideos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitrogenoides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogenes" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogens" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33302 name: pnictogen molecular entity def: "A p-block molecular entity containing any pnictogen." [] synonym: "pnictogen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogen molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33675 ! p-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33300 ! pnictogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33303 name: chalcogen def: "Any p-block element belonging to the group 16 family of the periodic table." [] synonym: "anfigeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anfigenos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcogeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcogenos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chalcogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogenes" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogens" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Chalkogen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Chalkogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group 16 elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group VI elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33304 name: chalcogen molecular entity def: "Any p-block molecular entity containing a chalcogen." [] synonym: "chalcogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33675 ! p-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33303 ! chalcogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33306 name: carbon group element atom synonym: "carbon group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbon group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbonoides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cristallogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cristallogenes" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group 14 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "group IV elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33317 name: boron group element atom synonym: "boron group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "boron group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Element der Borgruppe" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group 13 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "group III elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33318 name: main group element atom def: "An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks) of the periodic table." [] synonym: "Hauptgruppenelement" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Hauptgruppenelemente" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "main group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "main group elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33327 name: silicon oxide is_a: CHEBI:24836 ! inorganic oxide is_a: CHEBI:26677 ! silicon molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33340 name: zinc group element atom synonym: "group 12 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "zinc group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33350 name: chromium group element atom synonym: "chromium group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chromium group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group 6 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33352 name: manganese group element atom synonym: "group 7 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "manganese group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "manganese group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33356 name: iron group element atom synonym: "group 8 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "iron group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "iron group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33362 name: nickel group element atom synonym: "group 10 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "nickel group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nickel group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33366 name: copper group element atom synonym: "coinage metals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper group element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper group elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "group 11 elements" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33402 name: sulfur oxoacid synonym: "oxoacids of sulfur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33484 ! chalcogen oxoacid [Term] id: CHEBI:33405 name: hydracid def: "A hydracid is a compound which contains hydrogen that is not bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons)." [] synonym: "hydracid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydracids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33608 ! hydrogen molecular entity relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:39141 ! has role Bronsted acid [Term] id: CHEBI:33408 name: pnictogen oxoacid synonym: "pnictogen oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24833 ! oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:138103 ! has role inorganic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:33424 name: sulfur oxoacid derivative synonym: "sulfur oxoacid derivative" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur oxoacid derivatives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33241 ! oxoacid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:33429 name: monoatomic monoanion synonym: "monoatomic monoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23905 ! monoatomic anion is_a: CHEBI:36830 ! monoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33431 name: elemental chlorine is_a: CHEBI:23117 ! chlorine molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33434 ! elemental halogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33432 name: monoatomic chlorine synonym: "atomic chlorine" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33431 ! elemental chlorine is_a: CHEBI:33433 ! monoatomic halogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33433 name: monoatomic halogen synonym: "monoatomic halogens" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33434 name: elemental halogen synonym: "elemental halogen" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "elemental halogens" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33435 name: diatomic chlorine is_a: CHEBI:33431 ! elemental chlorine [Term] id: CHEBI:33455 name: nitrogen oxoacid synonym: "nitrogen oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoacids of nitrogen" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33408 ! pnictogen oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33457 name: phosphorus oxoacid def: "A pnictogen oxoacid which contains phosphorus and oxygen, at least one hydrogen atom bound to oxygen, and forms an ion by the loss of one or more protons." [] synonym: "oxoacids of phosphorus" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Oxosaeure des Phosphors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphorus oxoacid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphorus oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33408 ! pnictogen oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:36360 ! phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives [Term] id: CHEBI:33458 name: nitrogen oxoanion synonym: "nitrogen oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "nitrogen oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoanions of nitrogen" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33459 ! pnictogen oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33459 name: pnictogen oxoanion synonym: "pnictogen oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogen oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33461 name: phosphorus oxoanion synonym: "oxoanions of phosphorus" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphorus oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphorus oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion is_a: CHEBI:26082 ! phosphorus molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33459 ! pnictogen oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33464 name: elemental phosphorus is_a: CHEBI:26082 ! phosphorus molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33465 ! elemental pnictogen [Term] id: CHEBI:33465 name: elemental pnictogen synonym: "elemental pnictogen" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "elemental pnictogens" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33466 name: monoatomic phosphorus synonym: "atomic phosphorus" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity is_a: CHEBI:33464 ! elemental phosphorus [Term] id: CHEBI:33482 name: sulfur oxoanion synonym: "oxoanions of sulfur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33485 ! chalcogen oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33484 name: chalcogen oxoacid synonym: "chalcogen oxoacid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24833 ! oxoacid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:138103 ! has role inorganic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:33485 name: chalcogen oxoanion synonym: "chalcogen oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33488 name: selenium oxoanion synonym: "oxoanions of selenium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "selenium oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "selenium oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26628 ! selenium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33485 ! chalcogen oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33489 name: selenium oxoacid synonym: "oxoacids of selenium" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "selenium oxoacid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "selenium oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26628 ! selenium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33484 ! chalcogen oxoacid [Term] id: CHEBI:33490 name: hydrogenselenate synonym: "[SeO3(OH)](-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HSeO4(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogenselenate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxidotrioxidoselenate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33488 ! selenium oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:15075 ! selenate relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:18170 ! selenic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:33497 name: transition element molecular entity def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element." [] synonym: "transition element molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition metal molecular entity" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:27081 ! transition element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33504 name: alkali metal cation synonym: "alkali metal cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25213 ! metal cation [Term] id: CHEBI:33513 name: alkaline earth cation synonym: "alkaline earth cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth metal cation" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline-earth metal cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25213 ! metal cation is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33515 name: transition element cation synonym: "transition element cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "transition metal cation" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25213 ! metal cation [Term] id: CHEBI:33521 name: metal atom def: "An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity." [] synonym: "elemental metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "elemental metals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal elements" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33535 name: sulfur hydride synonym: "hydrides of sulfur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur hydride" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulphur hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36902 ! chalcogen hydride [Term] id: CHEBI:33540 name: thiosulfuric acid synonym: "sulfurothioic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "thiosulfuric acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33402 ! sulfur oxoacid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:33541 ! thiosulfate(1-) [Term] id: CHEBI:33541 name: thiosulfate(1-) synonym: "HS2O3(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen sulfurothioate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16094 ! thiosulfate(2-) relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:33540 ! thiosulfuric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:33559 name: s-block element atom synonym: "s-block element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "s-block elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33560 name: p-block element atom def: "Any main group element atom belonging to the p-block of the periodic table." [] synonym: "p-block element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "p-block elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33561 name: d-block element atom synonym: "d-block element" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "d-block elements" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:27081 ! transition element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33575 name: carboxylic acid def: "A carbon oxoacid acid carrying at least one -C(=O)OH group and having the structure RC(=O)OH, where R is any any monovalent functional group. Carboxylic acids are the most common type of organic acid." [] synonym: "acide carboxylique" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acides carboxyliques" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acido carboxilico" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acidos carboxilicos" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Carbonsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Carbonsaeuren" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carboxylic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carboxylic acids" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Karbonsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "RC(=O)OH" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35605 ! carbon oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:36586 ! carbonyl compound is_a: CHEBI:64709 ! organic acid relationship: has_part CHEBI:46883 ! carboxy group relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:29067 ! carboxylic acid anion [Term] id: CHEBI:33579 name: main group molecular entity def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms from any of groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 of the periodic table." [] synonym: "main group compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "main group molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33581 name: boron group molecular entity synonym: "boron group molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33675 ! p-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33317 ! boron group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33582 name: carbon group molecular entity synonym: "carbon group molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "carbon group molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33675 ! p-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33306 ! carbon group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33583 name: noble gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33595 name: cyclic compound def: "Any molecule that consists of a series of atoms joined together to form a ring." [] synonym: "cyclic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25367 ! molecule [Term] id: CHEBI:33608 name: hydrogen molecular entity synonym: "hydrogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:49637 ! hydrogen atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33609 name: elemental boron synonym: "boron" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "trona elemental boron" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] is_a: CHEBI:22916 ! boron molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33655 name: aromatic compound def: "A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character." [] synonym: "aromatic compounds" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "aromatic molecular entity" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "aromatics" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aromatische Verbindungen" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33595 ! cyclic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:33659 name: organic aromatic compound synonym: "organic aromatic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33655 ! aromatic compound is_a: CHEBI:33832 ! organic cyclic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:33673 name: zinc group molecular entity synonym: "zinc group molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33676 ! d-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33340 ! zinc group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33674 name: s-block molecular entity def: "An s-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an s-block element." [] synonym: "s-block compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "s-block molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "s-block molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33675 name: p-block molecular entity def: "A main group molecular entity that contains one or more atoms of a p-block element." [] synonym: "p-block compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "p-block molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "p-block molecular entitiy" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33676 name: d-block molecular entity def: "A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element." [] synonym: "d-block compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "d-block molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "d-block molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33497 ! transition element molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33679 name: helium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33692 name: hydrides def: "Hydrides are chemical compounds of hydrogen with other chemical elements." [] is_a: CHEBI:33608 ! hydrogen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33693 name: oxygen hydride synonym: "hydrides of oxygen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxygen hydride" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "oxygen hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36902 ! chalcogen hydride [Term] id: CHEBI:33694 name: biomacromolecule is_a: CHEBI:33839 ! macromolecule is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33702 name: polyatomic cation def: "A cation consisting of more than one atom." [] synonym: "polyatomic cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36358 ! polyatomic ion is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:33709 name: amino acid def: "A carboxylic acid containing one or more amino groups." [] synonym: "amino acids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Aminocarbonsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Aminokarbonsaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Aminosaeure" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33575 ! carboxylic acid is_a: CHEBI:50047 ! organic amino compound relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:37022 ! amino-acid anion [Term] id: CHEBI:33745 name: copper group molecular entity synonym: "copper group molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "copper group molecular entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33676 ! d-block molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:33366 ! copper group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33832 name: organic cyclic compound def: "Any organic molecule that consists of atoms connected in the form of a ring." [] synonym: "organic cyclic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33595 ! cyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:72695 ! organic molecule [Term] id: CHEBI:33833 name: heteroarene def: "A heterocyclic compound formally derived from an arene by replacement of one or more methine (-C=) and/or vinylene (-CH=CH-) groups by trivalent or divalent heteroatoms, respectively, in such a way as to maintain the continuous pi-electron system characteristic of aromatic systems and a number of out-of-plane pi-electrons corresponding to the Hueckel rule (4n+2)." [] synonym: "hetarenes" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "heteroarenes" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:24532 ! organic heterocyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:33659 ! organic aromatic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:33839 name: macromolecule is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33893 name: reagent def: "A substance used in a chemical reaction to detect, measure, examine, or produce other substances." [] synonym: "reactif" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "reactivo" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "reagent" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "reagents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:33909 name: metallotetrapyrrole synonym: "metal-tetrapyrrole" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal-tetrapyrrole complex" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metallotetrapyrroles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36309 ! cyclic tetrapyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:33937 name: macronutrient def: "Any nutrient required in large quantities by organisms throughout their life in order to orchestrate a range of physiological functions. Macronutrients are usually chemical elements (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur) that humans consume in the largest quantities. Calcium, sodium, magnesium and potassium are sometimes included as macronutrients because they are required in relatively large quantities compared with other vitamins and minerals." [] synonym: "macronutrients" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33284 ! nutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:33958 name: halide salt synonym: "halide salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "halides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt is_a: CHEBI:37578 ! halide relationship: has_part CHEBI:16042 ! halide anion [Term] id: CHEBI:33975 name: magnesium salt synonym: "magnesium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25108 ! magnesium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36364 ! alkaline earth salt [Term] id: CHEBI:33976 name: magnesium coordination entity synonym: "magnesium coordination compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium coordination entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "magnesium coordination entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25108 ! magnesium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35217 ! alkaline earth coordination entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33977 name: metallic base synonym: "metallic bases" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52625 ! inorganic hydroxy compound [Term] id: CHEBI:33989 name: alkaline earth hydroxide synonym: "alkaline earth base" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth bases" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth hydroxides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline-earth bases" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline-earth hydroxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33977 ! metallic base [Term] id: CHEBI:35106 name: nitrogen hydride synonym: "nitrogen hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35881 ! pnictogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35107 name: azane def: "Saturated acyclic nitrogen hydrides having the general formula NnHn+2." [] synonym: "azanes" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride [Term] id: CHEBI:35150 name: calcium hydroxide synonym: "calcium hydroxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22985 ! calcium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33989 ! alkaline earth hydroxide [Term] id: CHEBI:35155 name: elemental calcium is_a: CHEBI:22985 ! calcium molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35156 name: calcium salt synonym: "calcium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kalziumsalz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kalziumsalze" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22985 ! calcium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36364 ! alkaline earth salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:29108 ! calcium(2+) [Term] id: CHEBI:35175 name: sulfate salt synonym: "sulfate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfates" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulphate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulphates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt is_a: CHEBI:26820 ! sulfates [Term] id: CHEBI:35176 name: zinc sulfate def: "A metal sulfate compound having zinc(2+) as the counterion." [] synonym: "zinc sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc sulfate (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "zinc sulfate anhydrous" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "zinc sulphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "zinc(2+) sulfate" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "zinc(II) sulfate" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "ZnSO4" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:27364 ! zinc molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:51336 ! metal sulfate relationship: has_part CHEBI:29105 ! zinc(2+) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:35217 name: alkaline earth coordination entity synonym: "alkaline earth coordination compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth coordination entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "alkaline earth coordination entity" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36562 ! main-group coordination entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35222 name: inhibitor def: "A substance that diminishes the rate of a chemical reaction." [] synonym: "inhibidor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibiteur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:35223 name: catalyst def: "A substance that increases the rate of a reaction without modifying the overall standard Gibbs energy change in the reaction." [] synonym: "catalizador" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "catalyseur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "catalyst" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Katalysator" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:35225 name: buffer def: "Any substance or mixture of substances that, in solution (typically aqueous), resists change in pH upon addition of small amounts of acid or base." [] synonym: "buffer compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "buffer compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:35274 name: ammonium ion derivative def: "A derivative of ammonium, NH4(+), in which one (or more) of the hydrogens bonded to the nitrogen have been replaced with univalent organyl groups. The substituting carbon of the organyl group must not itself be directly attached to a heteroatom (thereby excluding protonated amides, hemiaminals, etc)." [] synonym: "ammonium ion derivatives" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "azanium ion derivative" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "azanium ion derivatives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33702 ! polyatomic cation is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity relationship: has_parent_hydride CHEBI:28938 ! ammonium [Term] id: CHEBI:35276 name: ammonium compound def: "Compounds (NH4(+))Y(-) and derivatives, in which one or more of the hydrogens bonded to nitrogen have been replaced with univalent groups." [] synonym: "ammonium compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ammonium compounds" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "azanium compounds" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:35274 ! ammonium ion derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:35352 name: organonitrogen compound def: "Any heteroorganic entity containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond." [] synonym: "organonitrogen compounds" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "organonitrogens" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33285 ! heteroorganic entity is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35406 name: oxoanion def: "An oxoanion is an anion derived from an oxoacid by loss of hydron(s) bound to oxygen." [] synonym: "oxoacid anions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25741 ! oxide is_a: CHEBI:33273 ! polyatomic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:35433 name: calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) synonym: "acid calcium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ca(H2PO4)2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Calcium biphosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "calcium bis(dihydrogen phosphate)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "calcium dihydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium superphosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monobasic calcium phosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "monocalcium orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monocalcium phosphate" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "monocalcium phosphate, monobasic" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "primary calcium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:77635 ! calcium phosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:35470 name: central nervous system drug def: "A class of drugs producing both physiological and psychological effects through a variety of mechanisms involving the central nervous system." [] synonym: "central nervous system agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CNS agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CNS drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:35479 name: alkali metal salt synonym: "alkali metal salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt is_a: CHEBI:33296 ! alkali metal molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35480 name: analgesic def: "An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms." [] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug is_a: CHEBI:52210 ! pharmacological role [Term] id: CHEBI:35487 name: EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitor def: "An EC 1.2.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor) inhibitor that interferes with the action of aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)), EC 1.2.1.3." [] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) (EC 1.2.1.3) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) (EC 1.2.1.3) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CoA-independent aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CoA-independent aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.3 (aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.3 (aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.3 [aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(+))] inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.3 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.3 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "m-methylbenzaldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "m-methylbenzaldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-dependent 4-hydroxynonenal dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-dependent 4-hydroxynonenal dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-linked aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NAD-linked aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "propionaldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "propionaldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76852 ! EC 1.2.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:35488 name: central nervous system depressant def: "A loosely defined group of drugs that tend to reduce the activity of the central nervous system." [] synonym: "central nervous system depressants" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CNS depressants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35470 ! central nervous system drug [Term] id: CHEBI:35504 name: addition compound def: "An addition compound contains two or more simpler compounds that can be packed in a definite ratio into a crystal. The term covers donor-acceptor complexes (adducts) and a variety of lattice compounds." [] synonym: "addition compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:35505 name: hydrate def: "An addition compound that contains water in weak chemical combination with another compound." [] synonym: "hidrato" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hidratos" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Hydrat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35504 ! addition compound relationship: has_part CHEBI:15377 ! water [Term] id: CHEBI:35554 name: cardiovascular drug def: "A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume." [] synonym: "cardiovascular agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cardiovascular drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:35604 name: carbon oxoanion def: "A negative ion consisting solely of carbon and oxygen atoms, and therefore having the general formula CxOy(n-) for some integers x, y and n." [] synonym: "carbon oxoanion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "carbon oxoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxocarbon anion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxocarbon anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25696 ! organic anion is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:35605 name: carbon oxoacid synonym: "carbon oxoacids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxoacids of carbon" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24833 ! oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:35608 name: EC 3.1.3.48 (protein-tyrosine-phosphatase) inhibitor def: "An EC 3.1.3.* (phosphoric monoester hydrolase) inhibitor which interferes with the activity of the enzyme protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), EC 3.1.3.48, involved in the removal of phosphate groups from phosphorylated tyrosine residues on proteins." [] synonym: "[phosphotyrosine]protein phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "[phosphotyrosine]protein phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.48 (protein-tyrosine-phosphatase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.48 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.48 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoprotein phosphatase (phosphotyrosine) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoprotein phosphatase (phosphotyrosine) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine histone phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine histone phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosylprotein phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphotyrosylprotein phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PPT-phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PPT-phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.48) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.48) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphate phosphohydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protein-tyrosine-phosphate phosphohydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PTP-phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PTP-phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PTPase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PTPase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tyrosine O-phosphate phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tyrosine O-phosphate phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tyrosylprotein phosphatase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tyrosylprotein phosphatase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76775 ! EC 3.1.3.* (phosphoric monoester hydrolase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:35620 name: vasodilator agent def: "A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels." [] synonym: "vasodilator" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "vasodilator agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35554 ! cardiovascular drug [Term] id: CHEBI:35623 name: anticonvulsant def: "A drug used to prevent seizures or reduce their severity." [] synonym: "anti-convulsant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-convulsants" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-convulsive agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-convulsive agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anticonvulsants" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anticonvulsive agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anticonvulsive agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "antiepileptic" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "antiepileptics" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Antiepileptika" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Antiepileptikum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "antiepileptique" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "antiepileptiques" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Antikonvulsiva" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Antikonvulsivum" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35488 ! central nervous system depressant [Term] id: CHEBI:35780 name: phosphate ion def: "A phosphorus oxoanion that is the conjugate base of phosphoric acid." [] synonym: "phosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphate ions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Pi" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33461 ! phosphorus oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:26078 ! phosphoric acid relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:77746 ! has role human metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:35881 name: pnictogen hydride synonym: "pnictogen hydride" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "pnictogen hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33242 ! inorganic hydride is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36093 name: inorganic chloride synonym: "inorganic chloride salt" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic chloride salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic chlorides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23114 ! chloride salt is_a: CHEBI:24839 ! inorganic salt [Term] id: CHEBI:36309 name: cyclic tetrapyrrole synonym: "cyclic tetrapyrroles" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "macrocyclic tetrapyrrole" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "macrocyclic tetrapyrroles" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:26932 ! tetrapyrrole is_a: CHEBI:47882 ! cyclic polypyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:36338 name: lepton def: "Lepton is a fermion that does not experience the strong force (strong interaction). The term is derived from the Greek lambdaepsilonpitauomicronsigma (small, thin)." [] synonym: "leptons" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33233 ! fundamental particle is_a: CHEBI:36340 ! fermion [Term] id: CHEBI:36339 name: baryon def: "Baryon is a fermion that does experience the strong force (strong interaction). The term is derived from the Greek betaalpharhoupsilonsigma (heavy)." [] synonym: "baryons" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36340 ! fermion is_a: CHEBI:36344 ! hadron [Term] id: CHEBI:36340 name: fermion def: "Particle of half-integer spin quantum number following Fermi-Dirac statistics. Fermions are named after Enrico Fermi." [] synonym: "fermion" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "fermions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle [Term] id: CHEBI:36342 name: subatomic particle def: "A particle smaller than an atom." [] synonym: "subatomic particles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36343 name: composite particle def: "A subatomic particle known to have substructure (i.e. consisting of smaller particles)." [] synonym: "composite particles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle [Term] id: CHEBI:36344 name: hadron def: "Hadron is a subatomic particle which experiences the strong force." [] synonym: "hadrons" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36343 ! composite particle [Term] id: CHEBI:36347 name: nuclear particle def: "A nucleus or any of its constituents in any of their energy states." [] synonym: "nuclear particle" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle [Term] id: CHEBI:36357 name: polyatomic entity def: "Any molecular entity consisting of more than one atom." [] synonym: "polyatomic entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:24433 ! group [Term] id: CHEBI:36358 name: polyatomic ion def: "An ion consisting of more than one atom." [] synonym: "polyatomic ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36359 name: phosphorus oxoacid derivative synonym: "phosphorus oxoacid derivative" EXACT [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33241 ! oxoacid derivative is_a: CHEBI:36360 ! phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:33457 ! phosphorus oxoacid [Term] id: CHEBI:36360 name: phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives is_a: CHEBI:26082 ! phosphorus molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36364 name: alkaline earth salt synonym: "alkaline earth salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36562 name: main-group coordination entity def: "A coordination entity in which the central atom to which the ligands are attached comes from groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, or 18 of the periodic table." [] synonym: "main group coordination compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "main-group coordination entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33240 ! coordination entity is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36586 name: carbonyl compound def: "Any compound containing the carbonyl group, C=O. The term is commonly used in the restricted sense of aldehydes and ketones, although it actually includes carboxylic acids and derivatives." [] synonym: "carbonyl compounds" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36587 ! organic oxo compound is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound relationship: has_part CHEBI:23019 ! carbonyl group [Term] id: CHEBI:36587 name: organic oxo compound def: "Organic compounds containing an oxygen atom, =O, doubly bonded to carbon or another element." [] synonym: "organic oxo compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxo compounds" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:72695 ! organic molecule relationship: has_part CHEBI:46629 ! oxo group [Term] id: CHEBI:36606 name: acid anhydride def: "Compounds consisting of two acyl groups bonded to the same oxygen atom acyl-O-acyl." [] synonym: "acid anhydride" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "acid anhydrides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "acid anhydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anhydride d'acide" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36608 name: acyclic acid anhydride synonym: "acyclic acid anhydride" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "acyclic acid anhydrides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "acyclic acid anhydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acyclic anhydrides" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36606 ! acid anhydride [Term] id: CHEBI:36823 name: pseudohalo group synonym: "halogenoid group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalide group" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "pseudohalido group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalo groups" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalogen group" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:24433 ! group [Term] id: CHEBI:36828 name: pseudohalide anion synonym: "pseudohalide anions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalide ions" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "pseudohalides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalogen anion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pseudohalogen ion" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36829 ! polyatomic monoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:36829 name: polyatomic monoanion synonym: "polyatomic monoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33273 ! polyatomic anion is_a: CHEBI:36830 ! monoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:36830 name: monoanion synonym: "monoanions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:22563 ! anion [Term] id: CHEBI:36856 name: hydrogen isocyanide synonym: "CNH" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "HN(+)#C(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HNC" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "hydrogen isocyanide" EXACT [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "hydroisocyanic acid" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitriliomethanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33405 ! hydracid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17514 ! cyanide relationship: is_tautomer_of CHEBI:18407 ! hydrogen cyanide [Term] id: CHEBI:36902 name: chalcogen hydride synonym: "chalcogen hydride" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcogen hydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33242 ! inorganic hydride is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36908 name: argon molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36914 name: inorganic ion synonym: "inorganic ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion [Term] id: CHEBI:36915 name: inorganic cation synonym: "inorganic cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36914 ! inorganic ion is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:36916 name: cation def: "A monoatomic or polyatomic species having one or more elementary charges of the proton." [] synonym: "Cation" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "cation" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "cation" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "cationes" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kation" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Kationen" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion [Term] id: CHEBI:36961 name: chalcocarbonic acid synonym: "chalcocarbonic acid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "chalcocarbonic acids" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chalcocarbonic acids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36962 ! organochalcogen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:36962 name: organochalcogen compound def: "An organochalcogen compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-chalcogen bond." [] synonym: "organochalcogen compound" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "organochalcogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33285 ! heteroorganic entity is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36963 name: organooxygen compound def: "An organochalcogen compound containing at least one carbon-oxygen bond." [] synonym: "organooxygen compound" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "organooxygen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25806 ! oxygen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36962 ! organochalcogen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:37022 name: amino-acid anion synonym: "amino acid anions" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amino-acid anion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "amino-acid anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:29067 ! carboxylic acid anion is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:33709 ! amino acid [Term] id: CHEBI:37175 name: organic hydride is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides [Term] id: CHEBI:37176 name: mononuclear parent hydride synonym: "mononuclear hydride" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mononuclear hydrides" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "mononuclear parent hydrides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides [Term] id: CHEBI:37246 name: elemental sodium is_a: CHEBI:26712 ! sodium molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37247 name: elemental potassium is_a: CHEBI:26217 ! potassium molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37253 name: elemental zinc is_a: CHEBI:27364 ! zinc molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37404 name: elemental copper is_a: CHEBI:23377 ! copper molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37527 name: acid def: "An acid is a molecular entity capable of donating a hydron (Bronsted acid) or capable of forming a covalent bond with an electron pair (Lewis acid)." [] synonym: "Acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "acide" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acido" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Saeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Saeuren" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:37577 name: heteroatomic molecular entity def: "A molecular entity consisting of two or more chemical elements." [] synonym: "chemical compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "heteroatomic molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37578 name: halide def: "Any heteroatomic molecular entity that is a chemical compound of halogen with other chemical elements." [] synonym: "halides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24471 ! halogen molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:37622 name: carboxamide def: "An amide of a carboxylic acid, having the structure RC(=O)NR2. The term is used as a suffix in systematic name formation to denote the -C(=O)NH2 group including its carbon atom." [] synonym: "carboxamides" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carboxamides" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "primary carboxamide" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33256 ! primary amide is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound is_a: CHEBI:36963 ! organooxygen compound relationship: has_part CHEBI:23004 ! carbamoyl group [Term] id: CHEBI:37786 name: acyclic phosphorus acid anhydride synonym: "acyclic phosphorus acid anhydrides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:36608 ! acyclic acid anhydride [Term] id: CHEBI:37826 name: sulfuric acid derivative synonym: "sulfuric acid derivative" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfuric acid derivatives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33424 ! sulfur oxoacid derivative relationship: has_functional_parent CHEBI:26836 ! sulfuric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:37838 name: carboacyl group def: "A carboacyl group is a group formed by loss of at least one OH from the carboxy group of a carboxylic acid." [] synonym: "carboacyl groups" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carboxylic acyl group" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carboxylic acyl groups" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:22221 ! acyl group relationship: is_substituent_group_from CHEBI:33575 ! carboxylic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:37853 name: phosphate salt synonym: "phosphate salt" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Phosphatsalz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Phosphatsalze" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:26020 ! phosphate [Term] id: CHEBI:38070 name: anti-arrhythmia drug def: "A drug used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. Anti-arrhythmia drugs may affect the polarisation-repolarisation phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibres." [] synonym: "anti-arrhythmia agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "antiarrhythmic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35554 ! cardiovascular drug [Term] id: CHEBI:38077 name: polypyrrole def: "A compound composed of two or more pyrrole units." [] synonym: "poly(pyrrole)s" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "polypyrroles" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "PPys" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:38101 name: organonitrogen heterocyclic compound def: "Any organonitrogen compound containing a cyclic component with nitrogen and at least one other element as ring member atoms." [] synonym: "heterocyclic organonitrogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organonitrogen heterocyclic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24532 ! organic heterocyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:38161 name: chelator def: "A ligand with two or more separate binding sites that can bind to a single metallic central atom, forming a chelate." [] synonym: "Chelating agent" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "chelating agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "chelators" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "complexon" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Metal chelator" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:52214 ! ligand [Term] id: CHEBI:38179 name: monocyclic heteroarene synonym: "monocyclic heteroarenes" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33833 ! heteroarene [Term] id: CHEBI:38215 name: calcium channel blocker def: "One of a class of drugs that acts by selective inhibition of calcium influx through cell membranes or on the release and binding of calcium in intracellular pools." [] synonym: "calcium channel antagonist" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium channel antagonists" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium channel blockers" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38808 ! calcium channel modulator [Term] id: CHEBI:38251 name: magnesium tetrapyrrole synonym: "magnesium tetrapyrroles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33909 ! metallotetrapyrrole is_a: CHEBI:33976 ! magnesium coordination entity [Term] id: CHEBI:38496 name: electron-transport chain inhibitor is_a: CHEBI:76932 ! pathway inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:38497 name: respiratory-chain inhibitor is_a: CHEBI:38496 ! electron-transport chain inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:38500 name: EC 1.9.3.1 (cytochrome c oxidase) inhibitor def: "An EC 1.9.3.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1)." [] synonym: "CcO inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "complex IV (mitochondrial electron transport) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "complex IV (mitochondrial electron transport) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome a3 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome a3 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome aa3 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome aa3 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome c oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome c oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome-c oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "cytochrome-c oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.1 (cytochrome c oxidase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.1 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.1 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ferrocytochrome c oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ferrocytochrome c oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ferrocytochrome-c:oxygen oxidoreductase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ferrocytochrome-c:oxygen oxidoreductase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "indophenol oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "indophenol oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "indophenolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "indophenolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mitochondrial complex IV inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mitochondrial complex IV inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mitochondrial cytochrome-c oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NADH cytochrome c oxidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "NADH cytochrome c oxidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Warburg's respiratory enzyme inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Warburg's respiratory enzyme inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25355 ! mitochondrial respiratory-chain inhibitor is_a: CHEBI:76870 ! EC 1.9.3.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:38632 name: membrane transport modulator def: "Any agent that affects the transport of molecular entities across a biological membrane." [] synonym: "membrane transport modulators" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52208 ! biophysical role [Term] id: CHEBI:38702 name: inorganic sodium salt synonym: "inorganic sodium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24839 ! inorganic salt is_a: CHEBI:26714 ! sodium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:38808 name: calcium channel modulator def: "A membrane transport modulator that is able to regulate intracellular calcium levels." [] synonym: "calcium channel modulators" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38632 ! membrane transport modulator [Term] id: CHEBI:38867 name: anaesthetic def: "Substance which produces loss of feeling or sensation." [] synonym: "anaesthetic" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "anaesthetics" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Anaesthetika" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Anaesthetikum" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anesthetic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anesthetic drug" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anesthetics" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:39123 name: calcium cation synonym: "calcium cation" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33513 ! alkaline earth cation is_a: CHEBI:39124 ! calcium ion [Term] id: CHEBI:39124 name: calcium ion synonym: "calcium ion" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25213 ! metal cation is_a: CHEBI:35155 ! elemental calcium [Term] id: CHEBI:39141 name: Bronsted acid def: "A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Bronsted base)." [] synonym: "acide de Bronsted" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Bronsted acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Bronsted-Saeure" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "donneur d'hydron" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydron donor" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:17891 ! donor is_a: CHEBI:37527 ! acid [Term] id: CHEBI:39142 name: Bronsted base def: "A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid)." [] synonym: "accepteur d'hydron" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "base de Bronsted" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Bronsted base" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Bronsted-Base" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydron acceptor" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:15339 ! acceptor is_a: CHEBI:22695 ! base [Term] id: CHEBI:39144 name: Lewis base def: "A molecular entity able to provide a pair of electrons and thus capable of forming a covalent bond with an electron-pair acceptor (Lewis acid), thereby producing a Lewis adduct." [] synonym: "base de Lewis" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "donneur d'une paire d'electrons" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "electron donor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Lewis base" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Lewis-Base" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:17891 ! donor is_a: CHEBI:22695 ! base [Term] id: CHEBI:39745 name: dihydrogenphosphate def: "A monovalent inorganic anion that consists of phosphoric acid in which one of the three OH groups has been deprotonated." [] synonym: "[PO2(OH)2](-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydrogen(tetraoxidophosphate)(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydrogenphosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "DIHYDROGENPHOSPHATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "dihydrogentetraoxophosphate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydrogentetraoxophosphate(V)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "dihydroxidodioxidophosphate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2PO4(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35780 ! phosphate ion is_a: CHEBI:79389 ! monovalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:43474 ! hydrogenphosphate relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:26078 ! phosphoric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:41609 name: carbonate synonym: "[CO3](2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "carbonate" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "CARBONATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "CO3(2-)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Karbonat" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "trioxidocarbonate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:35604 ! carbon oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:17544 ! hydrogencarbonate [Term] id: CHEBI:43176 name: hydroxy group synonym: "-OH" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxy" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "HYDROXY GROUP" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "hydroxy group" EXACT [UniProt] synonym: "hydroxyl" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydroxyl group" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33246 ! inorganic group [Term] id: CHEBI:43474 name: hydrogenphosphate def: "A phosphate ion that is the conjugate base of dihydrogenphosphate." [] synonym: "[P(OH)O3](2-)" RELATED [MolBase] synonym: "[PO3(OH)](2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HPO4(2-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen phosphate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogen(tetraoxidophosphate)(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogenphosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "HYDROGENPHOSPHATE ION" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "hydrogentetraoxophosphate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogentetraoxophosphate(V)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxidotrioxidophosphate(2-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "INORGANIC PHOSPHATE GROUP" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "phosphate" RELATED [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:35780 ! phosphate ion is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:18367 ! phosphate(3-) relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:39745 ! dihydrogenphosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:23357 ! has role cofactor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:75772 ! has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:45696 name: hydrogensulfate synonym: "[SO3(OH)](-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HSO4(-)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HYDROGEN SULFATE" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "hydrogen(tetraoxidosulfate)(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogensulfate" EXACT [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogensulfate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogentetraoxosulfate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogentetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxidotrioxidosulfate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16189 ! sulfate relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:26836 ! sulfuric acid [Term] id: CHEBI:46629 name: oxo group synonym: "=O" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "oxo" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "OXO GROUP" EXACT [PDBeChem] is_a: CHEBI:33246 ! inorganic group [Term] id: CHEBI:46662 name: mineral def: "In general, a mineral is a chemical substance that is normally crystalline formed and has been formed as a result of geological processes. The term also includes metamict substances (naturally occurring, formerly crystalline substances whose crystallinity has been destroyed by ionising radiation) and can include naturally occurring amorphous substances that have never been crystalline ('mineraloids') such as georgite and calciouranoite as well as substances formed by the action of geological processes on bigenic compounds ('biogenic minerals')." [] synonym: "mineral" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "Minerale" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "minerales" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "minerals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "mineraux" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:59999 ! chemical substance [Term] id: CHEBI:46721 name: carbonate salt synonym: "carbonate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23016 ! carbonates relationship: has_part CHEBI:41609 ! carbonate [Term] id: CHEBI:46723 name: phosphate mineral synonym: "phosphate minerals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral [Term] id: CHEBI:46787 name: solvent def: "A liquid that can dissolve other substances (solutes) without any change in their chemical composition." [] synonym: "Loesungsmittel" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "solvant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "solvents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:46883 name: carboxy group synonym: "-C(O)OH" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "-CO2H" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "-COOH" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "carboxy" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "CARBOXY GROUP" EXACT [PDBeChem] synonym: "carboxyl group" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33249 ! organyl group [Term] id: CHEBI:47704 name: ammonium salt synonym: "ammonium salt" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "ammonium salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Ammoniumsalz" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Ammoniumsalze" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35276 ! ammonium compound relationship: has_part CHEBI:28938 ! ammonium [Term] id: CHEBI:47882 name: cyclic polypyrrole synonym: "cyclic polypyrroles" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "macrocyclic polypyrroles" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "polypyrrole macrocycles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38077 ! polypyrrole [Term] id: CHEBI:48107 name: nitric acid def: "A nitrogen oxoacid of formula HNO3 in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to a hydroxy group and by equivalent bonds to the remaining two oxygen atoms." [] synonym: "[NO2(OH)]" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "acide azotique" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acide nitrique" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "azotic acid" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "HNO3" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HONO2" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "hydrogen nitrate" RELATED [NIST_Chemistry_WebBook] synonym: "hydrogen trioxonitrate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydroxidodioxidonitrogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Nitric acid" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "Salpetersaeure" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "trioxonitric acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33455 ! nitrogen oxoacid relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17632 ! nitrate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33893 ! has role reagent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:48356 ! has role protic solvent [Term] id: CHEBI:48154 name: sulfur oxide synonym: "oxides of sulfur" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Schwefeloxide" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "sulfur oxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24836 ! inorganic oxide is_a: CHEBI:26835 ! sulfur molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:48232 name: calcium oxides is_a: CHEBI:22985 ! calcium molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:48354 name: polar solvent def: "A solvent that is composed of polar molecules. Polar solvents can dissolve ionic compounds or ionisable covalent compounds." [] synonym: "polar solvent" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "polar solvents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:46787 ! solvent [Term] id: CHEBI:48356 name: protic solvent def: "A polar solvent that is capable of acting as a hydron (proton) donor." [] synonym: "protogenic solvent" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:39141 ! Bronsted acid is_a: CHEBI:48354 ! polar solvent [Term] id: CHEBI:48359 name: protophilic solvent def: "Solvent that is capable of acting as a hydron (proton) acceptor." [] synonym: "HBA solvent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogen bond acceptor solvent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "protophilic solvent" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:39142 ! Bronsted base is_a: CHEBI:48354 ! polar solvent [Term] id: CHEBI:48360 name: amphiprotic solvent def: "Self-ionizing solvent possessing both characteristics of Bronsted acids and bases." [] synonym: "amphiprotic solvent" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:48356 ! protic solvent is_a: CHEBI:48359 ! protophilic solvent [Term] id: CHEBI:48376 name: carbamimidic acid synonym: "carbamimic acid" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "carbamimidic acid" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbonamidimidic acid" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "H2N-C(=NH)-OH" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "H2N-C(OH)=NH" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "HO-C(=NH)-NH2" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "Isoharnstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "isourea" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "pseudourea" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: CHEBI:48379 ! isourea is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound relationship: is_tautomer_of CHEBI:16199 ! urea [Term] id: CHEBI:48377 name: imidic acid def: "Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing =O by =NR; thus tautomers of amides. In organic chemistry an unspecified imidic acid is generally a carboximidic acid, RC(=NR)(OH)." [] synonym: "imidic acid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "imidic acids" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "imidic acids" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "imino acids" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:33241 ! oxoacid derivative is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:48378 name: carboximidic acid synonym: "carboximidic acid" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "carboximidic acids" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carboximidic acids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound is_a: CHEBI:48377 ! imidic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:48379 name: isourea def: "A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives." [] synonym: "isoureas" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "isoureas" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:48378 ! carboximidic acid [Term] id: CHEBI:48819 name: cyano group synonym: "-C#N" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "-CN" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "carbonitrile group" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CYANIDE GROUP" RELATED [PDBeChem] synonym: "cyanido" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "cyano" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "NC-" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:36823 ! pseudohalo group relationship: is_substituent_group_from CHEBI:18407 ! hydrogen cyanide [Term] id: CHEBI:48838 name: gypsum synonym: "aljez" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Gips" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "gypse" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "gypsite" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "gypsum" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "yeso" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:32583 ! calcium sulfate dihydrate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:49637 name: hydrogen atom synonym: "1H" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "H" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "hidrogeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogen" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "hydrogen" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrogene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Wasserstoff" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33937 ! has role macronutrient [Term] id: CHEBI:50047 name: organic amino compound def: "A compound formally derived from ammonia by replacing one, two or three hydrogen atoms by organyl groups." [] synonym: "organic amino compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound relationship: has_parent_hydride CHEBI:16134 ! ammonia relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:39142 ! has role Bronsted base [Term] id: CHEBI:50312 name: onium compound is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:50313 name: onium cation def: "Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families." [] synonym: "onium cations" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "onium cations" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "onium ion" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "onium ions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50312 ! onium compound [Term] id: CHEBI:50315 name: chloronium synonym: "[ClH2](+)" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "chloranium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "chloronium" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "H2Cl(+)" RELATED [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:50313 ! onium cation relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:17883 ! hydrogen chloride [Term] id: CHEBI:50335 name: organic nitrogen anion synonym: "organic nitrogen anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25696 ! organic anion is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound [Term] id: CHEBI:50689 name: reproductive control drug def: "A substance used either in the prevention or facilitation of pregnancy." [] synonym: "reproductive control agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "reproductive control drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:50860 name: organic molecular entity def: "Any molecular entity that contains carbon." [] synonym: "organic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organic entity" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organic molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33582 ! carbon group molecular entity relationship: has_part CHEBI:27594 ! carbon atom [Term] id: CHEBI:50902 name: genotoxin def: "A role played by a chemical compound to induce direct or indirect DNA damage. Such damage can potentially lead to the formation of a malignant tumour, but DNA damage does not lead inevitably to the creation of cancerous cells." [] synonym: "genotoxic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "genotoxic agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "genotoxins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52209 ! aetiopathogenetic role [Term] id: CHEBI:50904 name: allergen def: "A chemical compound, or part thereof, which causes the onset of an allergic reaction by interacting with any of the molecular pathways involved in an allergy." [] synonym: "alergeno" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "allergene" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "allergenic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52209 ! aetiopathogenetic role [Term] id: CHEBI:50906 name: role def: "A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl [Term] id: CHEBI:50910 name: neurotoxin def: "A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system." [] synonym: "agente neurotoxico" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nerve poison" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nerve poisons" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "neurotoxic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "neurotoxic agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "neurotoxicant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "neurotoxins" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52209 ! aetiopathogenetic role is_a: CHEBI:64909 ! poison [Term] id: CHEBI:51082 name: nitrate salt is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:17632 ! nitrate [Term] id: CHEBI:51084 name: inorganic nitrate salt synonym: "inorganic nitrate salts" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inorganic nitrates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:51082 ! nitrate salt [Term] id: CHEBI:51086 name: chemical role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context." [] is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] id: CHEBI:51143 name: nitrogen molecular entity synonym: "nitrogen compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitrogen molecular entities" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nitrogenous compounds" RELATED [KEGG_COMPOUND] is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity is_a: FOODON:03412972 ! food additive relationship: has_part CHEBI:25555 ! nitrogen atom [Term] id: CHEBI:51336 name: metal sulfate def: "Sulfate salts where the cation is a metal ion." [] synonym: "metal sulfates" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24840 ! inorganic sulfate salt [Term] id: CHEBI:51422 name: organodiyl group def: "Any organic substituent group, regardless of functional type, having two free valences at carbon atom(s)." [] synonym: "organodiyl groups" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51446 ! organic divalent group [Term] id: CHEBI:51446 name: organic divalent group is_a: CHEBI:33247 ! organic group [Term] id: CHEBI:51447 name: organic univalent group is_a: CHEBI:33247 ! organic group [Term] id: CHEBI:52206 name: biochemical role def: "A biological role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biochemical context." [] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:52208 name: biophysical role is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:52209 name: aetiopathogenetic role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof which causes the development of a pathological process." [] synonym: "etiopathogenetic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "etiopathogenetic role" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:52210 name: pharmacological role def: "A biological role which describes how a drug interacts within a biological system and how the interactions affect its medicinal properties." [] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:52211 name: physiological role is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl [Term] id: CHEBI:52214 name: ligand def: "Any molecule or ion capable of binding to a central metal atom to form coordination complexes." [] synonym: "ligands" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:52217 name: pharmaceutical def: "Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose." [] synonym: "farmaco" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "medicament" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pharmaceuticals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:52625 name: inorganic hydroxy compound synonym: "inorganic hydroxides" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24651 ! hydroxides is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:52641 name: polyphosphoric acid def: "A polymerized phosphorus oxoacid of general formula HO[PO2OH]nH formed by condensation of orthophosphoric acid molecules and containing a backbone chain consisting of alternating P and O atoms covalently bonded together." [] synonym: "Condensed phosphoric acid" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phospholeum" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "poly(phosphoric acid)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Polyphosphoric acids" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Superphosphoric acid" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: CHEBI:33457 ! phosphorus oxoacid is_a: CHEBI:37786 ! acyclic phosphorus acid anhydride relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:16838 ! polyphosphate [Term] id: CHEBI:53000 name: epitope def: "The biological role played by a material entity when bound by a receptor of the adaptive immune system. Specific site on an antigen to which an antibody binds." [] synonym: "antigenic determinant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "epitope function" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "epitope role" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:5686 name: heterocyclic compound def: "A cyclic compound having as ring members atoms of at least two different elements." [] synonym: "compuesto heterociclico" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "compuestos heterociclicos" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "heterocycle" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Heterocyclic compound" EXACT [KEGG_COMPOUND] synonym: "heterocyclic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33595 ! cyclic compound [Term] id: CHEBI:58941 name: cyclic tetrapyrrole anion def: "An organic anion arising from deprotonation of a cyclic tetrapyrrole compound." [] synonym: "cyclic tetrapyrrole anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25696 ! organic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:59698 name: phosphoric acids def: "Compounds containing one or more phosphoric acid units." [] is_a: CHEBI:33457 ! phosphorus oxoacid [Term] id: CHEBI:59740 name: nucleophilic reagent def: "A reagent that forms a bond to its reaction partner (the electrophile) by donating both bonding electrons." [] synonym: "nucleophile" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nucleophiles" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nucleophilic reagents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33893 ! reagent is_a: CHEBI:39144 ! Lewis base [Term] id: CHEBI:59999 name: chemical substance def: "A chemical substance is a portion of matter of constant composition, composed of molecular entities of the same type or of different types." [] synonym: "Chemische Substanz" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity [Term] id: CHEBI:60004 name: mixture def: "A mixture is a chemical substance composed of multiple molecules, at least two of which are of a different kind." [] synonym: "Mischung" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:59999 ! chemical substance [Term] id: CHEBI:60240 name: divalent metal cation def: "A metal cation with a valence of two." [] synonym: "a divalent metal cation" RELATED [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:25213 ! metal cation is_a: CHEBI:64641 ! divalent inorganic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:60242 name: monovalent inorganic cation def: "An atom or small molecule with a positive charge that does not contain carbon in covalent linkage, with a valency of one." [] synonym: "a monovalent cation" RELATED [UniProt] is_a: CHEBI:36915 ! inorganic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:62488 name: signalling molecule def: "A molecular messenger in which the molecule is specifically involved in transmitting information between cells. Such molecules are released from the cell sending the signal, cross over the gap between cells by diffusion, and interact with specific receptors in another cell, triggering a response in that cell by activating a series of enzyme controlled reactions which lead to changes inside the cell." [] synonym: "signal molecule" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "signal molecules" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "signaling molecule" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "signaling molecules" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "signalling molecules" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33280 ! molecular messenger [Term] id: CHEBI:62764 name: reactive nitrogen species def: "A family of nitrogen molecular entities which are highly reactive and derived from nitric oxide (.NO) and superoxide (O2.(-)) produced via the enzymatic activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase 2 (NOS2) and NADPH oxidase respectively." [] synonym: "RNI" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "RNS" RELATED [SUBMITTER] is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:62946 name: ammonium sulfate def: "An inorganic sulfate salt obtained by reaction of sulfuric acid with two equivalents of ammonia. A high-melting (decomposes above 280degreeC) white solid which is very soluble in water (70.6 g/100 g water at 0degreeC; 103.8 g/100 g water at 100degreeC), it is widely used as a fertilizer for alkaline soils." [] synonym: "(NH4)2SO4" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ammonium sulfate (2:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium sulphate" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "diammonium sulfate" RELATED [IUPAC] synonym: "diazanium sulfate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "mascagnite" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulfuric acid ammonium salt (1:2)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulfuric acid, diammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sulphate of ammonia" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24840 ! inorganic sulfate salt is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:62982 name: ammonium dihydrogen phosphate def: "The ammonium salt of phosphoric acid (molar ratio 1:1)." [] synonym: "Ammonium acid phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium biphosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium diacid phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium dihydrogen phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Ammonium dihydrophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium monobasic phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium monophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium orthophosphate dihydrogen" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Dihydrogen ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium acid phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium dihydrogen phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium hydrogen phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monoammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "monoammonium phosphate" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Monobasic ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phosphoric acid, monoammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Primary ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:39745 ! dihydrogenphosphate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:63005 name: sodium nitrate def: "The inorganic nitrate salt of sodium." [] synonym: "Chile saltpeter" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Cubic niter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Niter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrate de sodium" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrate of soda" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Nitrate of soda" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid monosodium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid sodium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid, sodium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sodium nitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Sodium saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "sodium trioxidonitrate(1-)" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Sodium(I) nitrate (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:38702 ! inorganic sodium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:63036 name: potassium dihydrogen phosphate def: "A potassium salt in which dihydrogen phosphate(1-) is the counterion." [] synonym: "MKP" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monopotassium monophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monopotassium orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Monopotassium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Orthophosphoric acid, monopotassium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phosphoric acid, monopotassium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Potassium acid phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Potassium dihydrogen phosphate" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "potassium dihydrogen phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Potassium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Potassium phosphate monobasic" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Sorensen's potassium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020009 ! potassium fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:63038 name: ammonium nitrate def: "The ammonium salt of nitric acid." [] synonym: "ammonium nitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Ammonium nitricum" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium(I) nitrate (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrate d'ammonium" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrate of ammonia" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrato amonico" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid ammonium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid, ammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Norway saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63248 ! has role oxidising agent relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:63490 ! has role explosive [Term] id: CHEBI:63043 name: potassium nitrate def: "The inorganic nitrate salt of potassium." [] synonym: "Kaliumnitrat" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Niter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitrate of potash" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitre" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid, potassium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "potassium nitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Salt peter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "saltpetre" RELATED [SUBMITTER] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020009 ! potassium fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:26218 ! potassium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:63046 name: emulsifier def: "The chemical role played by a substance that stabilizes an emulsion by increasing its kinetic stability." [] synonym: "emulgent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "emulgents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "emulsifiers" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:63047 name: food emulsifier def: "A food additive used to form or maintain a uniform emulsion of two (or more) phases in a food." [] synonym: "food emulsifiers" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:63046 ! emulsifier is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:63051 name: diammonium hydrogen phosphate def: "An inorganic phosphate, being the diammonium salt of phosphoric acid. The commercially available fertilizer has an analysis of 18-46-0 (N-P2O5-K2O) and is marketed under the name diammonium phosphate or DAP." [] synonym: "Ammonium monohydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium monohydrogen phosphate" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Ammonium orthophosphate dibasic" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "ammonium phosphate dibasic" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "Ammonium phosphate, dibasic" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Diammonium acid phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Diammonium hydrogen orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Diammonium hydrogen phosphate" EXACT [ChemIDplus] synonym: "diammonium hydrogen phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Diammonium monohydrogen phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Diammonium orthophosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "diammonium phosphate" RELATED [SUBMITTER] synonym: "diazanium hydrogen phosphate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Dibasic ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Hydrogen diammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Phosphoric acid, diammonium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Secondary ammonium phosphate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: AGRO:00020008 ! phosphorus fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:47704 ! ammonium salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:63056 name: zinc cation def: "Any zinc ion that is positively charged." [] synonym: "zinc cations" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:27365 ! zinc ion is_a: CHEBI:33515 ! transition element cation [Term] id: CHEBI:63247 name: reducing agent def: "The element or compound in a reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction that donates an electron to another species." [] synonym: "reducer" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "reducers" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "reducing agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "reductant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "reductants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:63248 name: oxidising agent def: "A substance that removes electrons from another reactant in a redox reaction." [] synonym: "oxidant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidants" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidiser" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidisers" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidising agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidizer" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidizers" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidizing agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidizing agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:63490 name: explosive def: "A substance capable of undergoing rapid and highly exothermic decomposition." [] synonym: "explosive compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "explosive compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "explosive material" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "explosives" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "explosives chemical" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "explosives chemicals" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:64047 name: food additive def: "Any substance which is added to food to preserve or enhance its flavour and/or appearance." [] synonym: "food additives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application is_a: CHEBI:78295 ! food component [Term] id: CHEBI:64049 name: food acidity regulator def: "A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents." [] synonym: "acidity regulator" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acidity regulators" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food acidity regulators" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pH control agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pH control agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:64205 name: calcium nitrate def: "Inorganic nitrate salt of calcium." [] synonym: "anhydrous calcium nitrate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "calcium dinitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Calcium saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Calcium(II) nitrate (1:2)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Lime nitrate" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Lime saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Nitric acid, calcium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Norge saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Norway saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Norwegian saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Saltpeter" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:29108 ! calcium(2+) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:64301 name: calcium cyanamide def: "The calcium salt of cyanamide, formed when calcium carbide reacts with nitrogen" [] synonym: "calcium carbimide" RELATED INN [ChemIDplus] synonym: "calcium methanediylidenediazanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "carbimida calcica" RELATED INN [ChemIDplus] synonym: "carbimide calcique" RELATED INN [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Cyanamide calcique" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Cyanamide, calcium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Lime nitrogen" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Lime-nitrogen" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "methanediimine, calcium salt (1:1)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Nitrogen lime" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:64302 ! cyanamide(2-) relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:64302 name: cyanamide(2-) def: "An organic nitrogen anion formed from cyanamide by loss of its two protons." [] synonym: "methanediylidenediazanide" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: CHEBI:50335 ! organic nitrogen anion relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:16698 ! cyanamide [Term] id: CHEBI:6457 name: lignin def: "A polyphenylpropanoid derived from three monolignol monomers: trans-p-coumaryl alcohol, coniferol and trans-sinapyl alcohol. There is extensive cross-linking and no defined primary structure." [] is_a: CHEBI:26196 ! polyphenylpropanoid [Term] id: CHEBI:64577 name: flour treatment agent def: "A food additive which is added to flour or dough to improve baking quality and/or colour." [] synonym: "dough improver" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "dough improvers" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "flour treatment agent" EXACT [ChEBI] synonym: "improving agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "improving agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:64641 name: divalent inorganic cation def: "An inorganic cation with a valency of two." [] is_a: CHEBI:36915 ! inorganic cation [Term] id: CHEBI:64708 name: one-carbon compound def: "An organic molecular entity containing a single carbon atom (C1)." [] synonym: "one-carbon compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:64709 name: organic acid def: "Any organic molecular entity that is acidic and contains carbon in covalent linkage." [] synonym: "organic acids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:64736 name: magnesium nitrate def: "The inorganic nitrate salt of magnesium." [] synonym: "magnesium dinitrate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:33975 ! magnesium salt is_a: CHEBI:51084 ! inorganic nitrate salt relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:64909 name: poison def: "Any substance that causes disturbance to organisms by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when a sufficient quantity is absorbed by the organism." [] synonym: "poisonous agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "poisonous agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "poisonous substance" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "poisonous substances" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "poisons" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "toxic agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "toxic agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "toxic substance" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "toxic substances" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role [Term] id: CHEBI:65255 name: food preservative def: "Substances which are added to food in order to prevent decomposition caused by microbial growth or by undesirable chemical changes." [] synonym: "food preservatives" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:65265 name: antacid def: "Any substance which is used to neutralise stomach acidity." [] synonym: "antacids" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug is_a: CHEBI:52210 ! pharmacological role [Term] id: CHEBI:66993 name: tocolytic agent def: "Any compound used to suppress premature labour and immature birth by suppressing uterine contractions." [] synonym: "anti-contraction drug" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-contraction drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-contraction medication" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "anti-contraction medications" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "labour repressant" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "labour repressants" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tocolytic" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tocolytic agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tocolytic drug" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tocolytic drugs" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "tocolytics" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:50689 ! reproductive control drug [Term] id: CHEBI:68452 name: azole def: "Any monocyclic heteroarene consisting of a five-membered ring containing nitrogen. Azoles can also contain one or more other non-carbon atoms, such as nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen." [] synonym: "azoles" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:38179 ! monocyclic heteroarene [Term] id: CHEBI:72695 name: organic molecule def: "Any molecule that consists of at least one carbon atom as part of the electrically neutral entity." [] synonym: "organic compound" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organic compounds" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "organic molecules" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25367 ! molecule is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:74783 name: astringent def: "A compound that causes the contraction of body tissues, typically used to reduce bleeding from minor abrasions." [] synonym: "adstringent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "adstringents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "astringents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23888 ! drug [Term] id: CHEBI:75358 name: curing agent def: "A chemical additive used to toughen or harden a polymer material by cross-linking of polymer chains." [] synonym: "curing agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "vulcanization agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "vulcanization agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "vulcanizing agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "vulcanizing agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:75763 name: eukaryotic metabolite def: "Any metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in eukaryotes, the taxon that include members of the fungi, plantae and animalia kingdoms." [] synonym: "eukaryotic metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25212 ! metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:75767 name: animal metabolite def: "Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in animals that include diverse creatures from sponges, insects to mammals." [] synonym: "animal metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75763 ! eukaryotic metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:75768 name: mammalian metabolite def: "Any animal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in mammals." [] synonym: "mammalian metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75767 ! animal metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:75771 name: mouse metabolite def: "Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus)." [] synonym: "mouse metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Mus musculus metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Mus musculus metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75768 ! mammalian metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:75772 name: Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite def: "Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)." [] synonym: "baker's yeast metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "baker's yeast metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "baker's yeast secondary metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "baker's yeast secondary metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "S. cerevisiae metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "S. cerevisiae metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "S. cerevisiae secondary metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "S. cerevisiae secondary metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Saccharomyces cerevisiae secondary metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76946 ! fungal metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:75787 name: prokaryotic metabolite def: "Any metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in prokaryotes, the taxon that include members of domains such as the bacteria and archaea." [] synonym: "prokaryotic metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:25212 ! metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:76413 name: greenhouse gas def: "A gas in an atmosphere that absorbs and emits radiation within the thermal infrared range, so contributing to the 'greenhouse effect'." [] synonym: "greenhouse gases" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:76414 name: propellant def: "A compressed gas or liquid with a boiling point lower than room temperature which to used to propel and dispense liquids such as deodorants, insecticides, paints, etc. from aerosol cans." [] synonym: "propellants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:76725 name: EC 1.* (oxidoreductase) inhibitor def: "An enzyme inhibitor which interferes with the action of an oxidoreductase (EC 1.*.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 1.* (oxidoreductase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase (EC 1.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase (EC 1.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23924 ! enzyme inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76727 name: EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group) inhibitor def: "An oxidoreductase inhibitor which interferes with the action of an oxidoreductase acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors (EC 1.2.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde or oxo group of donor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde or oxo group of donors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde/oxo group of donor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde/oxo group of donors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde or oxo group of donor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde or oxo group of donors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde/oxo group of donor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of oxidoreductase acting on aldehyde/oxo group of donors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group (EC 1.2.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group (EC 1.2.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde or oxo group inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group (EC 1.2.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group (EC 1.2.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76725 ! EC 1.* (oxidoreductase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76736 name: EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group) inhibitor def: "An oxidoreductase inhibitor which interferes with the action of an oxidoreductase acting on a heme group of donors (EC 1.9.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on a heme group of donors) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on a heme group of donors) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on a heme group of donors (EC 1.9.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on a heme group of donors (EC 1.9.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76725 ! EC 1.* (oxidoreductase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76759 name: EC 3.* (hydrolase) inhibitor def: "Any enzyme inhibitor that interferes with the action of a hydrolase (EC 3.*.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 3.* (hydrolase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.*.*.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.*.*.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrolase (EC 3.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrolase (EC 3.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "hydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23924 ! enzyme inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76760 name: EC 3.1.* (ester hydrolase) inhibitor def: "A hydrolase inhibitor that interferes with the action of any ester hydrolase (EC 3.1.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 3.1.* (ester hydrolase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ester hydrolase (EC 3.1.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ester hydrolase (EC 3.1.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ester hydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "ester hydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76759 ! EC 3.* (hydrolase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76764 name: EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on non-peptide C-N bonds) inhibitor def: "Any hydrolase inhibitor that interferes with the action of a hydrolase acting on C-N bonds, other than peptide bonds (EC 3.5.*.*)." [] synonym: "EC 3.5.* (hydrolase acting on non-peptide C-N bond) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* (hydrolase acting on non-peptide C-N bond) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on C-N bonds, other than peptide bonds) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on C-N bonds, other than peptide bonds) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on non-peptide C-N bonds) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76759 ! EC 3.* (hydrolase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76775 name: EC 3.1.3.* (phosphoric monoester hydrolase) inhibitor def: "An EC 3.1.* (ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of any phosphoric monoester hydrolase (EC 3.1.3.*)." [] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.* (phosphoric monoester hydrolase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.1.3.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of phosphoric monoester hydrolase" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitor of phosphoric monoester hydrolase (EC 3.1.3.*)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of phosphoric monoester hydrolase" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "inhibitors of phosphoric monoester hydrolase (EC 3.1.3.*)" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoric monoester hydrolase (EC 3.1.3.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoric monoester hydrolase (EC 3.1.3.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoric monoester hydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "phosphoric monoester hydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76760 ! EC 3.1.* (ester hydrolase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76807 name: EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor def: "An EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on non-peptide C-N bonds) inhibitor that interferes with the action of any non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase (EC 3.5.1.*)." [] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase (EC 3.5.1.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase (EC 3.5.1.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76764 ! EC 3.5.* (hydrolases acting on non-peptide C-N bonds) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76852 name: EC 1.2.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor) inhibitor def: "An EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group) inhibitor that interferes with the action of any such enzyme using NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor (EC 1.2.1.*)." [] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.2.1.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor (EC 1.2.1.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD(+) or NADP(+) as acceptor (EC 1.2.1.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76727 ! EC 1.2.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76870 name: EC 1.9.3.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor) inhibitor def: "An EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group) inhibitor that interferes with the action of any such enzyme using oxygen as acceptor (EC 1.9.3.*)." [] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.* inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 1.9.3.* inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor (EC 1.9.3.*) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group, oxygen as acceptor (EC 1.9.3.*) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76736 ! EC 1.9.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor heme group) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76932 name: pathway inhibitor def: "An enzyme inhibitor that interferes with one or more steps in a metabolic pathway." [] synonym: "metabolic pathway inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metabolic pathway inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "pathway inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:23924 ! enzyme inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:76946 name: fungal metabolite def: "Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in fungi, the kingdom that includes microorganisms such as the yeasts and moulds." [] synonym: "fungal metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75763 ! eukaryotic metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:76969 name: bacterial metabolite def: "Any prokaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in bacteria." [] is_a: CHEBI:75787 ! prokaryotic metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:76971 name: Escherichia coli metabolite def: "Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli." [] synonym: "E.coli metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "E.coli metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Escherichia coli metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76969 ! bacterial metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:77182 name: food colouring def: "A food additive that imparts colour to food. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted food colours are from E 100 to E 199, divided into yellows (E 100-109), oranges (E 110-119), reds (E 120-129), blues and violets (E 130-139), greens (E 140-149), browns and blacks (E 150-159), and others (E 160-199)." [] synonym: "food coloring" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food colorings" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food colourings" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:77635 name: calcium phosphate def: "A calcium salt composed of calcium and phosphate/diphosphate ions; present in milk and used for the mineralisation of calcified tissues." [] is_a: CHEBI:24838 ! inorganic phosphate is_a: CHEBI:35156 ! calcium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:77746 name: human metabolite def: "Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens)." [] synonym: "H. sapiens metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "H. sapiens metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Homo sapiens metabolite" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "Homo sapiens metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75768 ! mammalian metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:77775 name: sodium selenate def: "An inorganic sodium salt having selenate as the counterion." [] synonym: "disodium selenate" EXACT IUPAC_NAME [IUPAC] synonym: "Natriumseleniat" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Selenic acid, disodium salt" RELATED [ChemIDplus] synonym: "Sodium selenium oxide" RELATED [ChemIDplus] is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:38702 ! inorganic sodium salt relationship: has_part CHEBI:15075 ! selenate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35608 ! has role EC 3.1.3.48 (protein-tyrosine-phosphatase) inhibitor relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:35623 ! has role anticonvulsant [Term] id: CHEBI:77941 name: EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitor def: "An EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of amidase (EC 3.5.1.4)." [] synonym: "acylamidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acylamidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acylamide amidohydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "acylamide amidohydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidase (EC 3.5.1.4) inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidase (EC 3.5.1.4) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidohydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "amidohydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "deaminase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "deaminase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.4 (amidase) inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.4 inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "EC 3.5.1.4 inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "fatty acylamidase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "fatty acylamidase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "N-acetylaminohydrolase inhibitor" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "N-acetylaminohydrolase inhibitors" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:76807 ! EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor [Term] id: CHEBI:77960 name: food firming agent def: "A food additive that is used to make or keep fruit or vegetable tissues firm and crisp. or which interacts with gelling agents such as pectin to produce or strengthen a gel." [] synonym: "firming agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "firming agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food firming agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:77963 name: sequestrant def: "A food preservative that acts by chelating with metal cations (particularly those of copper, iron and nickel) that catalyse the oxidation of fats in food." [] synonym: "sequestrants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:38161 ! chelator is_a: CHEBI:65255 ! food preservative [Term] id: CHEBI:77971 name: raising agent def: "A food additive which liberates gas so as to increase the volume of a dough or batter, resulting in a lighter and softer finished product." [] synonym: "food raising agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food raising agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "leavening agent" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "leavening agents" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "raising agents" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:77974 name: food packaging gas def: "A food additive that is a (generally inert) gas which is used to envelop foodstuffs during packing and so protect them from unwanted chemical reactions such as food spoilage or oxidation during subsequent transport and storage. The term includes propellant gases, used to expel foods from a container." [] synonym: "food packaging gases" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive [Term] id: CHEBI:78017 name: food propellant def: "A propellant that is used to expel foods from an aerosol container." [] synonym: "food propellants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive is_a: CHEBI:76414 ! propellant [Term] id: CHEBI:78295 name: food component def: "A physiological role played by any substance that is distributed in foodstuffs. It includes materials derived from plants or animals, such as vitamins or minerals, as well as environmental contaminants." [] def: "Any substance that is distributed in foodstuffs. It includes materials derived from plants or animals, such as vitamins or minerals, as well as environmental contaminants." [] synonym: "dietary component" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "dietary components" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "food components" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:52211 ! physiological role [Term] id: CHEBI:78298 name: environmental contaminant is_a: CHEBI:51086 ! chemical role [Term] id: CHEBI:78433 name: refrigerant def: "A substance used in a thermodynamic heat pump cycle or refrigeration cycle that undergoes a phase change from a gas to a liquid and back. Refrigerants are used in air-conditioning systems and freezers or refrigerators and are assigned a \"R\" number (by ASHRAE - formerly the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers), which is determined systematically according to their molecular structure." [] synonym: "refrigerants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:79314 name: flame retardant def: "Any compound that is added to manufactured materials to inhibit, suppress, or delay the production of flames and so prevent the spread of fire." [] synonym: "flame retardants" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:79387 name: trivalent inorganic anion def: "Any inorganic anion with a valency of three." [] synonym: "trivalent inorganic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:79388 name: divalent inorganic anion def: "Any inorganic anion with a valency of two." [] synonym: "divalent inorganic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:79389 name: monovalent inorganic anion def: "Any inorganic anion with a valency of one." [] synonym: "monovalent inorganic anions" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion [Term] id: CHEBI:83039 name: crustacean metabolite def: "An animal metabolite produced by arthropods such as crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimps and krill." [] synonym: "crustacean metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75767 ! animal metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:83056 name: Daphnia magna metabolite def: "A Daphnia metabolite produced by the species Daphnia magna." [] synonym: "Daphnia magna metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:83057 ! Daphnia metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:83057 name: Daphnia metabolite def: "A crustacean metabolite produced by the genus of small planktonic arthropods, Daphnia" [] synonym: "Daphnia metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:83039 ! crustacean metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:84735 name: algal metabolite def: "Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in algae including unicellular organisms like chlorella and diatoms to multicellular organisms like giant kelps and brown algae." [] synonym: "algal metabolites" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:75763 ! eukaryotic metabolite [Term] id: CHEBI:88184 name: metal allergen def: "Any metal which causes the onset of an allergic reaction." [] synonym: "allergenic metal" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "allergenic metals" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "metal allergens" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:50904 ! has role allergen [Term] id: CHEBI:88276 name: urea ammonium nitrate def: "A mixture consisting of urea (typically 40-45%), ammonium nitrate (30-35%) and water (30-20%). It is used as a nitrogen fertilizer in agriculture." [] synonym: "UAN" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "urea ammonium nitrate solution" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture relationship: has_part CHEBI:15377 ! water relationship: has_part CHEBI:16199 ! urea relationship: has_part CHEBI:63038 ! ammonium nitrate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:91238 name: calcium ammonium nitrate def: "A mixture obtained by combining ammonium nitrate, calcium nitrate and water. It is widely used as a nitrogen fertilizer in agriculture." [] synonym: "ammonium nitrate limestone" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "CAN" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "limestone ammonium nitrate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitro-chalk" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "nitro-limestone" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture relationship: has_part CHEBI:15377 ! water relationship: has_part CHEBI:29108 ! calcium(2+) relationship: has_part CHEBI:63038 ! ammonium nitrate relationship: has_part CHEBI:64205 ! calcium nitrate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: CHEBI:91240 name: ammonium sulfate urea def: "A mixture obtained by combining ammonium sulfate and urea." [] synonym: "ammonium sulfate-urea" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "urea ammonium sulfate" RELATED [ChEBI] synonym: "urea-ammonium sulfate" RELATED [ChEBI] is_a: AGRO:00020007 ! nitrogen fertilizer is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture relationship: has_part CHEBI:16199 ! urea relationship: has_part CHEBI:62946 ! ammonium sulfate relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: ENVO:00000000 name: geographic feature synonym: "macroscopic spatial feature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:00000002 name: anthropogenic geographic feature def: "An anthropogenic geographic feature is a geographic feature resulting from the influence of human beings on nature." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] synonym: "man-made feature" RELATED [] synonym: "manmade feature" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000000 ! geographic feature intersection_of: ENVO:00000000 ! geographic feature intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation [Term] id: ENVO:00000004 name: administrative region synonym: "administrative area" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "administrative division" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "administrative division" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "administrative entity" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "boundary region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "civil area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "district" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "free trade zone" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "governed place" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "leased area (government)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "leased zone (government)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "neutral zone (political)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "prefecture" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "protectorate" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "sheikdom" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "sultanate" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "trade zone" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: BFO:0000029 ! site [Term] id: ENVO:00000005 name: first-order administrative region def: "A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States." [Geonames:http\://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html] synonym: "countries, 1st order division" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "first level subdivision" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "first-order administrative division" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000004 ! administrative region relationship: part_of ENVO:00000009 ! national geopolitical entity [Term] id: ENVO:00000006 name: second-order administrative region def: "A subdivision of a first-order administrative division." [Geonames:http\://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html] synonym: "countries, 2nd order division" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "second level subdivision" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "second-order administrative division" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000004 ! administrative region relationship: part_of ENVO:00000005 ! first-order administrative region [Term] id: ENVO:00000007 name: third-order administrative region def: "A subdivision of a second-order administrative division." [Geonames:http\://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html] synonym: "barrio" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "countries, 3rd order division" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "third level subdivision" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "third-order administrative division" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000004 ! administrative region relationship: part_of ENVO:00000006 ! second-order administrative region [Term] id: ENVO:00000009 name: national geopolitical entity def: "A political association with effective dominion over a geographic area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State] synonym: "country" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "independent nation" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "independent political entity" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "independent sovereign nation" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "nation" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "political entity" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "state" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000123 ! political entity [Term] id: ENVO:00000012 name: hydrographic feature def: "A geographical feature associated with water." [MA:ma] synonym: "fluvial feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000000 ! geographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:00000015 name: ocean def: "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] synonym: "Ocean" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "ocean" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "ocean region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] synonym: "channel" NARROW [] synonym: "closed sea" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "marginal sea" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "open sea" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "open sound" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "open water" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Sea" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "sea" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "sea" EXACT [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:00000017 name: saline hydrographic feature def: "A geographical feature associated with water with a halinity above 30 ppt (roughly 35 g/L)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salinity] is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:00000019 name: saline lake def: "A lake whose water contains a considerable concentration of dissolved salts." [MA:ma] synonym: "salina" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "salt lake" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "soda lake" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body intersection_of: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "llyn" RELATED [] synonym: "loch" RELATED [] synonym: "lochan" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lough" RELATED [] synonym: "mere" RELATED [] synonym: "mortlake" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "open water" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pasteuer lake" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "tarn" NARROW [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000009 ! irrigation source is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role [Term] id: ENVO:00000022 name: river def: "A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply." [ADL:FTT, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} synonym: "braided river" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000009 ! irrigation source is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role relationship: RO:0002150 ENVO:01000652 ! river channel relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000143 ! river bank [Term] id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "brook" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "burn (hydrographic)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Creek" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "creek" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "creek" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "creek" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "fork (hydrographic" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lode" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "millstream" NARROW [] synonym: "rivulet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Stream" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "stream" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "stream bend" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "streams" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001199 ! has quality linear relationship: RO:0002150 ENVO:01000650 ! stream channel [Term] id: ENVO:00000025 name: reservoir def: "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage." [MA:ma] synonym: "covered reservoir" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reservoir" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000377 ! artificial lake [Term] id: ENVO:00000026 name: well def: "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface." [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:00000027 name: spring def: "A point where groundwater or steam flows out of the ground, and is thus where the aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification] synonym: "seep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "SPRING" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Spring" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "spring" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: AGRO:00000009 ! irrigation source relationship: part_of ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role [Term] id: ENVO:00000029 name: watercourse def: "A flowing body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watercourse] synonym: "awawa" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "barranca" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "branch" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "course" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "culvert" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "draw" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dredged channel" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "fork" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gulch" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gully" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gut" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gut" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "gutter" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "kill" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "lode" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "moat" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "narrows" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "narrows" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "narrows" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "narrows (hydrographic)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "overflow channel" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "passage" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "passage" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "pup" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "race" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ravine" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reach" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "reach" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reach" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "rill" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rivulet" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "run" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "run" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "runnel" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "seachannel" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "seaway" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "spillway" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "spillway" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "stream" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "tideway" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "wash" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "water gap" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01000618 ! lotic water body relationship: RO:0002150 ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:00000038 name: lagoon def: "A sheet of saline water separated from the open sea by sand or shingle banks. The sheet of water between an offshore reef, especially of coral and mainland. The sheet of water within a ring or horseshoe shaped atoll." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "barrier lagoon" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "LAGOON" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Lagoon" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "lagoon" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "lagoons" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "laguna" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "laguna" EXACT [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part relationship: part_of ENVO:00000230 ! coastal wetland ecosystem relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000304 ! shore relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] id: ENVO:00000043 name: wetland area def: "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] synonym: "WetlandRegion" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area intersection_of: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001209 ! overlaps wetland ecosystem relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001209 ! overlaps wetland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000046 name: hedge def: "A dense growth of shrubbery planted as a fence or boundary." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "HEDGE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hedgerow" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shelter belt" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:00000057 name: mangrove swamp def: "A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments." [MA:ma] synonym: "mangal" EXACT [] synonym: "mangrove swamp" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "MangroveForest" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "woodland" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:00000230 ! coastal wetland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000063 name: water body def: "An accumulation of water of varying size." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_of_water] synonym: "aquatic feature" EXACT [] synonym: "bodies of water" EXACT [Getty:TGN] synonym: "body of water" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "body of water" EXACT [Getty:TGN] synonym: "hydrographic feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "waterbody" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000685 ! water mass relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:15377 ! water [Term] id: ENVO:00000068 name: tunnel def: "An underground or underwater passage." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cave" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "TUNNEL" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:03000117 ! channel [Term] id: ENVO:00000070 name: human construction def: "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort." [MA:ma] synonym: "constructed feature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction intersection_of: ENVO:01001813 ! construction intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process relationship: part_of ENVO:01000983 ! technosphere relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000074 name: dam def: "A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "barrage" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "DAM" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Dam" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "dam" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "dam site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier [Term] id: ENVO:00000077 name: agricultural ecosystem synonym: "agricultural colony" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "agricultural facility" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "agricultural land" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "agricultural reserve" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "agricultural reserve" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "agricultural site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "AgriculturalLands" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "barn" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cattle dipping tank" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "corral" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dairy" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "feedlot" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grange" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grazing allotment" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "irrigated field" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "nursery" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "nursery" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "pastoral site" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "sheepfold" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "stockyard" NARROW [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000078 name: farm def: "An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FARM" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "farm" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "farms" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "farmstead" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "ranch" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "ranch" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "ranch" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000081 name: mountain def: "A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom, https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains, https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek] synonym: "Mountain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "mountains" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: AGRO:00000338 ! higher-level landform is_a: ENVO:00000477 ! mount [Term] id: ENVO:00000083 name: hill def: "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m." [Geonames:feature] synonym: "cerro" RELATED [] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "hill" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "hillock" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hills" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "knoll" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mount" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mountain" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000338 ! higher-level landform is_a: ENVO:00000477 ! mount [Term] id: ENVO:00000086 name: plain def: "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "interfluve" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "outwash plain" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLAIN" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Plain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "plain" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: AGRO:00000338 ! higher-level landform is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000407 ! has quality flat [Term] id: ENVO:00000090 name: coastal plain def: "An area of flat, low-lying land adjacent to a coast and separated from the interior by other features." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_plain] is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain intersection_of: ENVO:00000086 ! plain intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000091 name: beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach] synonym: "Beach" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "beach" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "beach berm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beaches" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "foreshore flats" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "lagoon beach" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rivage" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "strand" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "strand" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element relationship: part_of ENVO:00000304 ! shore [Term] id: ENVO:00000092 name: sea beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach] synonym: "strand" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000016 ! sea relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000016 ! sea [Term] id: ENVO:00000093 name: lacustrine beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a lake." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000020 ! lake relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000020 ! lake [Term] id: ENVO:00000094 name: volcanic feature def: "A part of an astronomical body associated with a volcano - an opening, or rupture, in that body's surface or crust - which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] synonym: "volcanic landform" RELATED [Getty:TGN] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption [Term] id: ENVO:00000097 name: desert area def: "A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arid region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:01000752 ! area of barren land intersection_of: ENVO:01000752 ! area of barren land intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid [Term] id: ENVO:00000098 name: island def: "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cay" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "holm" RELATED [] synonym: "hummock" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "isle" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "islet" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "islet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "islet" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "key" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:00000100 name: valley def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "glacial gorge" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "glacial trough" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "glen" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "glen" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "goe" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gorge" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gorge" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "graben" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gulch" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gully" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "gully" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "hollow" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "hollow" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "hollow" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "lavaka" RELATED [] synonym: "median valley" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "median valley" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "moat" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ravine" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "re-entrant" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "seachannel" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shelf valley" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "strath" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "trench" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "vale" RELATED [] synonym: "water gap" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: AGRO:00000338 ! higher-level landform is_a: ENVO:03000015 ! geographic basin relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001154 ! has quality elongated relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:02500028 ! planetary erosion [Term] id: ENVO:00000106 name: grassland area def: "An area in which grasses (Graminae) are a significant component of the vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grassland] synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "herbaceous area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001206 ! overlaps grassland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000108 name: meadow ecosystem def: "A grassland ecosystem which contains a variety of annual, biennial and perennial plants growing on rolling or flat terrain." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meadow] synonym: "hay meadow" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "meadow" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000109 name: woodland area def: "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brigalow" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "caatinga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "chanaral" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coniferous forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "copse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "deciduous forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "equatorial forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "equatorial rain forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "garique" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grove" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grove" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "jungle" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "jungle" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mallee scrub" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "monsoon forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "moor" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mott" RELATED [] synonym: "motte" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mulga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mulga scrub" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pine grove" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "reforested area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "sagebrush" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "scrub" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shrub" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "silva" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "stand" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "taiga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thicket" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thorn forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "tropical rain forest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "wood" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "wood" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "wood" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "wooded area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area [Term] id: ENVO:00000111 name: forested area def: "An area with a high density of trees. A small forest may be called a wood." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest] synonym: "forest" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "wood" RELATED [Getty:TGN] is_a: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest ecosystem relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000112 name: area of tundra def: "A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem." [http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] synonym: "Arctic land" RELATED [ADL:FTT] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra"} synonym: "TundraEcosystem" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area relationship: part_of ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome relationship: part_of ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000370 ! has quality tundra climatic condition relationship: RO:0002151 ENVO:01000953 ! tree line ecotone [Term] id: ENVO:00000114 name: agricultural field def: "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29] synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "field" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01000352 ! field [Term] id: ENVO:00000119 name: planted forest def: "A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000123 name: political entity def: "A geographical region whose affairs and population are administered by an authority." [MA:ma] synonym: "political entity" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000004 ! administrative region [Term] id: ENVO:00000128 name: dry valley def: "A valley that no longer has a surface flow of water. Typically found in either Karst (limestone) or chalk terrain." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_valley] is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley intersection_of: ENVO:00000100 ! valley intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry [Term] id: ENVO:00000129 name: stream valley def: "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a stream." [MA:ma] synonym: "gullie" RELATED [] synonym: "ravine" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "ravine" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley intersection_of: ENVO:00000100 ! valley intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00000023 ! stream relationship: has_part ENVO:00000023 ! stream [Term] id: ENVO:00000130 name: rocky reef def: "A ridge of rocks, lying near the surface of the sea, which may be visible at low tide, but is usually covered by water." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "atoll reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bank reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "barrier reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "barrier reef" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "fringing reef" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "fringing reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ledge" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "REEF" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reef" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "reef flat" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reefs" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "shore reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "submerged reef" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:00000131 name: glacial feature def: "A hydrographic feature characterized by the dominance of snow or ice." [MA:ma] synonym: "glacer" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "glacial landform" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "glacier feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Ice" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "LandIce" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: ENVO:00000134 name: permafrost def: "Soil or rock and included ice or organic material at or below the freezing point of water (0 degrees Celsius or 32 degrees Fahrenheit) for two or more years." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] synonym: "Permafrost" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001306 ! has quality decreased temperature [Term] id: ENVO:00000137 name: coastal inlet def: "An opening of the sea into the land." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal inlet" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000475 ! inlet relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope relationship: part_of ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:00000142 name: stream bank def: "The sloping margin of a stream, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] synonym: "bank (hydrographic)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "stream bank" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000141 ! bank [Term] id: ENVO:00000143 name: river bank def: "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] synonym: "riverbank" EXACT [Getty:TGN] is_a: ENVO:00000142 ! stream bank [Term] id: ENVO:00000150 name: coral reef def: "Aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, marine waters with little nutrients in the water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef] synonym: "barrier reef" RELATED [] synonym: "coral reef" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "coral reef" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "coral reef" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "CoralReef" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "fringing reef" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "fringing reef" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "reef" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:01000143 ! marine reef [Term] id: ENVO:00000156 name: desert oasis def: "A small, isolated, fertile or green area in a desert region, usually having a spring or well." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "OASIS" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "oasis" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "oasis" EXACT [Getty:TGN] is_a: ENVO:01001304 ! oasis intersection_of: ENVO:01001304 ! oasis intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000097 ! desert area relationship: part_of ENVO:00000097 ! desert area [Term] id: ENVO:00000166 name: atoll def: "An oceanic island, often having a characteristic ring-like shape surrounding a lagoon. Atolls are formed when coral reef grows around a volcanic island that later subsides into the ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atoll] synonym: "atoll" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "atoll" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coral atoll" EXACT [] synonym: "island" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "island" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "reef" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "REEF, ISLAND" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000222 ! oceanic island [Term] id: ENVO:00000170 name: dune def: "A hill of sand built by eolian processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune] synonym: "Dune" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "dune" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "interdune trough" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ridge" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "sand dune" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "sand hill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "sandy area" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "sandy area" BROAD [Geonames:feature] synonym: "sandy area" BROAD [Getty:TGN] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:00000083 ! hill relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:03000020 ! aeolian transport process [Term] id: ENVO:00000176 name: elevation def: "A landform elevated above the surrounding area." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: has_part ENVO:00002000 ! slope relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001688 ! has quality increased elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000178 name: levee def: "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee] synonym: "berm" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dike" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "dike" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dike" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "dike (manmade)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dyke" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "EMBANKMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "embankment" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "levee" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "REVETMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "revetment" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000182 name: plateau def: "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "highland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "intermontane plateau" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLATEAU" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Plateau" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "plateau" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "table mountain" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "tableknoll" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "tableland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "tableland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "tablemount" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "upland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "upland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "upland" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: AGRO:00000338 ! higher-level landform is_a: ENVO:01001491 ! flattened elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000184 name: hanging valley def: "A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley#Hanging_valleys] synonym: "hanging valley" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "valley" BROAD [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000248 ! glacial valley [Term] id: ENVO:00000191 name: solid astronomical body part def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of solid material, shaped by one or more environmental processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landform] synonym: "geological feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "physiographic feature" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:00000194 name: scree def: "Broken rock that appears at the bottom of crags, mountain cliffs or valley shoulders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scree] synonym: "TALUS" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "talus slope" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "talus slope" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:00001995 ! derives from rock relationship: has_part ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00001995 ! derives from rock [Term] id: ENVO:00000222 name: oceanic island def: "An island that does not sit on a continental shelf, and is of volcanic origin." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island#Oceanic_islands] synonym: "volcanic island" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption [Term] id: ENVO:00000230 name: coastal wetland ecosystem def: "A wetland ecosystem which overlaps both terrestrial and marine ecosystems." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000233 name: swamp ecosystem def: "A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp] synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Swamp" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "swamp" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "wetland" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "wetland" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000243 name: freshwater wetland ecosystem def: "A wetland which is inundated with water that contains low concentrations of salts." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem relationship: has_part ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00000247 name: volcano def: "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Volcano" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "volcano" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000094 ! volcanic feature is_a: ENVO:01000667 ! geological fracture [Term] id: ENVO:00000248 name: glacial valley def: "A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section." [MA:ma] synonym: "valley" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley [Term] id: ENVO:00000255 name: flood plain def: "An area which is subject to periodic flooding." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bottomland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FLOOD PLAIN" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Floodplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "floodplain" EXACT [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain [Term] id: ENVO:00000260 name: prairie def: "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "pampa" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "plain" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "veld" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000261 name: savanna def: "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Savanna" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "savannah" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000262 name: steppe def: "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pampa" RELATED [] synonym: "pampas" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "puszta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000266 name: pasture def: "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture] synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001246 ! agricultural process [Term] id: ENVO:00000280 name: escarpment def: "A slope which separates different physiogeographic provinces that are typically composed of rocks of different age and compositoin." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escarpment] synonym: "cliff" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cuesta" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "cuesta" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cuesta" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "escarpment" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "scarp" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:00000283 name: ridge def: "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arete" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arete" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "beach cusp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach ridge" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "beach ridge" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "crest" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cuesta" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cuesta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hogback" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "icecap ridge" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "RIDGE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Ridge" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "ridge" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "rise (seafloor)" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "spur" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "spur (physiographic)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevation relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000592 ! has quality decreased thickness relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001154 ! has quality elongated [Term] id: ENVO:00000287 name: butte def: "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down." [ADL:FTT] synonym: "butte" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001491 ! flattened elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000291 name: drainage basin def: "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin] synonym: "Basin" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "CATCHMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Catchment" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "catchment" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "catchment" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "Watershed" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "watershed" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression [Term] id: ENVO:00000297 name: paddy field def: "A flooded parcel of arable land used for growing rice and other semiaquatic crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice_paddy] is_a: ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field [Term] id: ENVO:00000300 name: scrubland area def: "Area covered with low-growing or stunted perennial vegetation and usually not mixed with trees." [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bush" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bush" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "chaparal area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "heath" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "scrub" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "scrubland" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "shrubland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shrubland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area [Term] id: ENVO:00000303 name: sea coast def: "The general region of indefinite width that extends from the sea inland to the first major change in terrain features." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coast line" RELATED [] synonym: "coastal area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastline" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01000687 ! coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "inshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rivage" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "seashore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "SHORE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "shoreface" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "strand" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: part_of ENVO:01000687 ! coast relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000309 name: depression def: "A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_%28geology%29] synonym: "barrier basin" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "depression" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "non tidal basin" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pan" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "pan" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "pan (geologic)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "pans" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "tidal basin" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: AGRO:00000009 ! irrigation source is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element relationship: has_part ENVO:00002000 ! slope relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001689 ! has quality decreased elevation relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002143 ! has quality sloped downward relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role [Term] id: ENVO:00000311 name: kettle def: "A fluvioglacial landform occurring as the result of blocks of ice calving from the front of a receding glacier and becoming partially to wholly buried by glacial outwash. Glacial outwash is generated when sediment laden streams of meltwater flow away from the glacier and are deposited to form broad outwash plains called sandurs. When the ice blocks melt, holes are left in the sandur." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettle_%28geology%29] synonym: "basin" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "kettle hole" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression relationship: part_of ENVO:00000312 ! sandur [Term] id: ENVO:00000312 name: sandur def: "The plain formed by the large amounts of silt and sediment, picked up as a glacier erodes the underlying rocks as it moves slowly downhill, and at the snout of the glacier, meltwater can carry this sediment away from the glacier and deposit it on a broad plain. The material in the outwash plain is often size-sorted by the water runoff of the melting glacier with the finest materials, like silt, being the most distantly re-deposited, whereas larger boulders are the closest to the original terminus of the glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandur] synonym: "outwash plain" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain [Term] id: ENVO:00000328 name: vadose zone def: "A zone beneath the land surface and above the level of permanent groundwater or phreatic zone in which water has a hydraulic head less than atmospheric pressure and is retained by a combination of adhesion and capillary action." [http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] synonym: "unsaturated zone" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone [Term] id: ENVO:00000329 name: phreatic zone def: "A compound astronomical body part which is located beneath the land surface and in which all interstices are filled with water that has a hydraulic head greater than atmospheric pressure due to the weight of overlying groundwater." [http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phreatic_zone] synonym: "zone of saturation" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phreatic_zone] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part relationship: has_part ENVO:01001004 ! groundwater [Term] id: ENVO:00000339 name: piece of rock def: "An abiotic mesoscopic feature made of the mineral material of the crust of the Earth." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:01001687 ! mass of solid material intersection_of: ENVO:01001687 ! mass of solid material intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001995 ! rock relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001995 ! rock [Term] id: ENVO:00000341 name: piece of gravel def: "A piece of rock that is two millimeters (2mm) in its largest dimension (about 1/12 of an inch) and no more than 75 millimeters (about 3 inches)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel] is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock [Term] id: ENVO:00000377 name: artificial lake def: "A lake purposefully constructed." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000393 name: sound def: "A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_%28geography%29] is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet [Term] id: ENVO:00000395 name: channel of a watercourse def: "The physical confine of a river, slough or ocean strait consisting of a bed and banks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_%28geography%29] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression relationship: has_part ENVO:00000141 ! bank relationship: has_part ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed [Term] id: ENVO:00000397 name: lake channel is_a: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse intersection_of: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse intersection_of: RO:0001015 ENVO:00000020 ! location of lake relationship: RO:0001015 ENVO:00000020 ! location of lake [Term] id: ENVO:00000416 name: coastal dune is_a: ENVO:00000170 ! dune intersection_of: ENVO:00000170 ! dune intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000303 ! located in sea coast relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000303 ! located in sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000423 name: river island def: "An island that lies in a river." [MA:ma] synonym: "ait" RELATED [] synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "fluvial island" RELATED [Getty:TGN] is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island intersection_of: ENVO:00000098 ! island intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000022 ! located in river relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000022 ! located in river [Term] id: ENVO:00000424 name: lake island def: "An island that lies in a lake." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island intersection_of: ENVO:00000098 ! island intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000020 ! located in lake relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000020 ! located in lake [Term] id: ENVO:00000428 name: biome def: "A biome is an ecosystem to which resident ecological communities have evolved adaptations." [DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome] synonym: "EcosytemType" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "major habitat type" EXACT [WWF:Biome] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem disjoint_from: ENVO:01000276 ! ecoregion disjoint_from: ENVO:01000280 ! ecozone relationship: has_part ENVO:01000739 ! habitat relationship: part_of ENVO:01000817 ! biosphere relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:01000739 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component habitat relationship: RO:0002507 PCO:0000002 ! ecological community [Term] id: ENVO:00000433 name: kame terrace def: "A terrace associated with a kame." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace intersection_of: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000542 ! located in kame relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000542 ! located in kame [Term] id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000450 name: irrigation reservoir def: "A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing water for irrigation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir] is_a: ENVO:00000025 ! reservoir [Term] id: ENVO:00000470 name: irrigation dam def: "A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam [Term] id: ENVO:00000475 name: inlet def: "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet, USGS:SDTS] synonym: "anse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arm" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "firth" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ria" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000476 name: lake inlet def: "An opening of a lake into its shore." [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000475 ! inlet intersection_of: ENVO:00000475 ! inlet intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake relationship: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake [Term] id: ENVO:00000477 name: mount def: "A mountain or a hill." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cerrito" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cerro" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cerro" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dome" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hillock" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hummock" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "hummock" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "inselberg" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "knob" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "knoll" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "koppje" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "monadnock" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "MOUNT" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mountain" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "rise" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000480 name: peak def: "The summit of a mount." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ahu" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "ice peak" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mountain crest" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mountain summit" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "nunatak" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "PEAK" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "peak" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "peaks" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "summit" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "summit" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: part_of ENVO:00000176 ! elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000485 name: sea shore def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a sea, including the intertidal zone." [MA:ma] synonym: "shore" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000304 ! shore intersection_of: ENVO:00000304 ! shore intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body relationship: part_of ENVO:00000309 ! depression relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000508 name: terrace def: "A step-like feature between higher and lower ground: a relatively flat or gently inclined shelf of earth, backed and fronted by steep slopes or manmade detaining walls." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bench" NARROW [Geonames:feature] synonym: "bench" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bench" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "bench (natural)" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "ledge" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "rock terrace" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "TERRACE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "terrace" NARROW [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: has_part ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:00000514 name: crater def: "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action." [Geonames:feature] synonym: "CRATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression [Term] id: ENVO:00000519 name: agricultural terrace is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace [Term] id: ENVO:00000527 name: interfluve def: "A relatively undissected upland between adjacent stream valleys." [Geonames:feature] synonym: "interfluve" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "plain" BROAD [ADL:FTT] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000529 name: beach ridge def: "A ridge of sand just inland and parallel to the beach, usually in series." [Geonames:feature] synonym: "beach ridge" EXACT [Geonames:feature] is_a: ENVO:00000283 ! ridge intersection_of: ENVO:00000283 ! ridge intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000091 ! beach relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000091 ! beach [Term] id: ENVO:00000542 name: kame def: "An irregularly shaped hill or mound composed of sorted or stratified sand and gravel that is deposited in contact with the glacial ice. It can have an irregular shape. Kames are often associated with kettles, and this is referred to as kame and kettle topography. When the ice retreats further, the delta kame often collapses. Kame terraces are frequently found along the side of a glacial valley and are the deposits of meltwater streams flowing between the ice and the adjacent valley side." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kame] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ridge" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevation [Term] id: ENVO:00000545 name: shingle beach def: "A beach which is armoured with pebbles or small to medium sized cobbles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingle_beach] synonym: "pebble beach" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000091 ! beach [Term] id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00001995 name: rock def: "A rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_(geology), MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material disjoint_from: ENVO:01000256 ! mineral material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000386 ! has quality hard [Term] id: ENVO:00001998 name: soil def: "Soil is an environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_part ENVO:00002982 ! clay relationship: has_part ENVO:01000016 ! silt relationship: has_part ENVO:01000017 ! sand relationship: has_part ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: has_part ENVO:01000256 ! mineral material relationship: part_of ENVO:01000820 ! pedosphere relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000984 ! has quality porous [Term] id: ENVO:00001999 name: marine water body def: "A significant accumulation of water which is part of a marine biome." [] synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000044 ! marine pelagic feature is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform relationship: part_of ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000339 ! agronomic land element relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001481 ! has quality sloped [Term] id: ENVO:00002001 name: waste water def: "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] is_a: ENVO:00002186 ! contaminated water is_a: ENVO:00002264 ! waste material [Term] id: ENVO:00002005 name: air def: "The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air] is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: has_part CHEBI:15379 ! dioxygen relationship: has_part CHEBI:16526 ! carbon dioxide relationship: has_part CHEBI:36908 ! argon molecular entity relationship: has_part ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:17997 ! dinitrogen [Term] id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] synonym: "water" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:15377 ! water [Term] id: ENVO:00002007 name: sediment def: "Sediment is an environmental substance comprised of any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bedor bottom of a body of water or other liquid." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000984 ! has quality porous relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001759 ! has quality granular [Term] id: ENVO:00002008 name: dust def: "Minute solid particles with diameters less than 500 micrometers. Occurs in and may be deposited from, the atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust] is_a: ENVO:01000060 ! particulate matter is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry [Term] id: ENVO:00002010 name: saline water def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:26710 ! sodium chloride relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001657 ! has quality increased osmolarity [Term] id: ENVO:00002011 name: fresh water def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] synonym: "sweet water" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002015 name: volcanic rock def: "An igneous rock that results from magma reaching the surface either as lava or fragmental ejecta." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_%28geology%29] is_a: ENVO:00001995 ! rock intersection_of: ENVO:00001995 ! rock intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption [Term] id: ENVO:00002016 name: sedimentary rock def: "A rock formed by deposition of either clastic sediments, organic matter, or chemical precipitates (evaporites), followed by compaction of the particulate matter and cementation during diagenesis." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_%28geology%29] is_a: ENVO:00001995 ! rock [Term] id: ENVO:00002018 name: sewage def: "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine," [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water intersection_of: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002276 ! animal waste material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002276 ! animal waste material [Term] id: ENVO:00002030 name: aquatic biome def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:00002041 name: obsolete ground water is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000008 ! has role irrigation water source role is_obsolete: true replaced_by: ENVO:01001004 [Term] id: ENVO:00002042 name: surface water def: "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002044 name: sludge def: "The residual semi-solid material left from domestic or industrial processes, or wastewater treatment processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sludge] is_a: AGRO:00000197 ! liming material is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:0010001 ! anthropogenic environmental material relationship: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000070 ! has role liming role [Term] id: ENVO:00002045 name: anaerobic sediment def: "Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] synonym: "anoxic sediment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic [Term] id: ENVO:00002053 name: limestone def: "A sedimentary rock composed largely of the mineral calcite." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limestone] is_a: AGRO:00000197 ! liming material is_a: AGRO:00002040 ! inorganic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000070 ! has role liming role relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33287 ! has role fertilizer [Term] id: ENVO:00002054 name: chalk def: "A soft, white, porous limestone." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00002053 ! limestone relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000070 ! has role liming role [Term] id: ENVO:00002055 name: sandstone def: "A sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-size mineral or rock grains." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstone] is_a: ENVO:01000271 ! clastic sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:00002114 name: chemically enriched sediment def: "Sediment which has increased levels of one or more chemical compounds." [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity relationship: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity [Term] id: ENVO:00002127 name: stream sediment is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000023 ! stream relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000023 ! stream [Term] id: ENVO:00002129 name: anaerobic sludge is_a: ENVO:00002044 ! sludge intersection_of: ENVO:00002044 ! sludge intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic [Term] id: ENVO:00002133 name: anaerobic mud def: "Mud which has no or neglible concentrations of dissolved oxygen." [] synonym: "anoxic mud" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000001 ! mud intersection_of: ENVO:01000001 ! mud intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic [Term] id: ENVO:00002134 name: anaerobic stream sediment is_a: ENVO:00002045 ! anaerobic sediment is_a: ENVO:00002127 ! stream sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002127 ! stream sediment intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic [Term] id: ENVO:00002138 name: beach sand is_a: ENVO:01000017 ! sand intersection_of: ENVO:01000017 ! sand intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00002199 ! sandy beach relationship: part_of ENVO:00002199 ! sandy beach [Term] id: ENVO:00002139 name: pebble def: "A clastic rock with a particle size of 4 to 64 millimeters based on the Krumbein phi scale of sedimentology." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pebble] is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock relationship: part_of ENVO:00000545 ! shingle beach [Term] id: ENVO:00002140 name: cobble def: "A rock or rock fragment with a particle size between 64 and 256 mm." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobble] is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 name: sea water def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] id: ENVO:00002150 name: coastal sea water def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00002170 name: compost def: "The aerobically decomposed remnants of organic materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compost] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:0010003 ! agricultural environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:0010003 ! agricultural environmental material intersection_of: participates_in AGRO:01000000 ! agronomic fertilization process intersection_of: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 {all_some="true"} ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: ENVO:00002186 name: contaminated water synonym: "polluted water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002199 name: sandy beach is_a: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: ENVO:00000091 ! beach intersection_of: has_part ENVO:01000017 ! sand relationship: has_part ENVO:01000017 ! sand [Term] id: ENVO:00002202 name: organically enriched sediment def: "Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of organic compounds." [] is_a: ENVO:00002114 ! chemically enriched sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002114 ! chemically enriched sediment intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity relationship: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: ENVO:00002203 name: inorganically enriched sediment def: "Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of inorganic compounds." [] is_a: ENVO:00002114 ! chemically enriched sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002114 ! chemically enriched sediment intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity relationship: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity [Term] id: ENVO:00002226 name: borehole def: "A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds." [] is_a: ENVO:03000117 ! channel relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00002229 name: arenosol def: "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] synonym: "psamment" EXACT [] synonym: "sandy soil" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002232 name: andosol def: "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002234 name: acrisol def: "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol [Term] id: ENVO:00002235 name: cambisol def: "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002237 name: chernozem def: "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] synonym: "black earth" RELATED [] synonym: "boroll" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002240 name: kastanozem def: "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002244 name: gleysol def: "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] synonym: "gley soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002245 name: gypsisol def: "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002246 name: ferralsol def: "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] synonym: "oxisol" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002247 name: nitisol def: "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002248 name: luvisol def: "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002249 name: phaeozem def: "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002252 name: solonchak def: "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002254 name: vertisol def: "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002255 name: solonetz def: "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5)." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002256 name: regosol def: "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002257 name: podzol def: "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] synonym: "podosolic soil" RELATED [] synonym: "podsol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002258 name: loam def: "A soil composed of sand, silt, and clay in relatively even concentration (about 40-40-20% concentration respectively)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002261 name: forest soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000111 ! located in forested area relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000111 ! located in forested area [Term] id: ENVO:00002264 name: waste material def: "A material which is not the desired output of a process and which is typically the input of a process which removes it from its producer (e.g. a disposal process)." [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000087 ENVO:01000665 ! has role waste role relationship: RO:0000087 ENVO:01000665 ! has role waste role [Term] id: ENVO:00002273 name: fluvisol def: "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002276 name: animal waste material synonym: "animal waste" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00002873 ! organic waste material [Term] id: ENVO:00002869 name: hay def: "Hay is grass, legumes or other herbaceous plants that have been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for grazing livestock such as cattle, horses, goats, and sheep." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay] is_a: ENVO:0010003 ! agricultural environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:00002872 name: bagasse def: "The biomass remaining after sugarcane stalks are crushed to extract their juice." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagasse] synonym: "sugarcane bagasse" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:00002264 ! waste material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: ENVO:00002873 name: organic waste material synonym: "organic waste" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000373 ! biological waste material [Term] id: ENVO:00002982 name: clay def: "A group of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate (phyllosilicates being a subgroup of silicate minerals) minerals (see clay minerals), that are typically less than 2 micrometres in diameter. Clay consists of a variety of phyllosilicate minerals rich in silicon and aluminium oxides and hydroxides which include variable amounts of structural water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material disjoint_from: ENVO:01000016 ! silt relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000984 ! has quality porous [Term] id: ENVO:00003030 name: silage def: "A fermented, high-moisture forage that can be fed to ruminants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silage] is_a: ENVO:0010003 ! agricultural environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:00003031 name: animal manure is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:00003071 name: grass silage is_a: ENVO:00003030 ! silage [Term] id: ENVO:00003074 name: manufactured product def: "A material entity that has been processed by humans or their technology in any way, including intermediate products as well as final products." [] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufactured_product"} synonym: "manufactured good" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000993 ! manufacturing process relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000993 ! manufacturing process [Term] id: ENVO:00003082 name: enriched soil def: "A portion of enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some material entity." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of BFO:0000040 ! material entity relationship: has_increased_levels_of BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: ENVO:00003859 name: horse manure is_a: ENVO:00003031 ! animal manure [Term] id: ENVO:00003869 name: straw def: "An agricultural byproduct, the dry stalk of a cereal plant, after the nutrient grain or seed has been removed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw] is_a: ENVO:0010003 ! agricultural environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:00003900 name: rye grass silage is_a: ENVO:00003071 ! grass silage [Term] id: ENVO:00003914 name: chalk soil is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of ENVO:00002054 ! chalk relationship: has_increased_levels_of ENVO:00002054 ! chalk [Term] id: ENVO:00005746 name: savanna soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." [] is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000261 ! located in savanna relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000261 ! located in savanna [Term] id: ENVO:00005747 name: compost soil def: "Soil which is derived from compost." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002170 ! derives from compost relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002170 ! derives from compost [Term] id: ENVO:00005748 name: dry soil def: "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry [Term] id: ENVO:00005749 name: farm soil def: "A portion of soil which is part of a cropland or a rangeland biome." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005750 name: grassland soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000106 ! located in grassland area relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000106 ! located in grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00005755 name: field soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000114 ! located in agricultural field relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000114 ! located in agricultural field [Term] id: ENVO:00005761 name: meadow soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000108 ! located in meadow ecosystem relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000108 ! located in meadow ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00005765 name: frozen compost soil def: "Compost soil which is frozen." [] is_a: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen [Term] id: ENVO:00005767 name: manured soil def: "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005771 name: muddy soil def: "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000001 ! mud relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000001 ! mud [Term] id: ENVO:00005773 name: pasture soil def: "Soil which is found in a pasture and in which vegetation, such as the grass used for the grazing of ungulates, grows." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000266 ! located in pasture relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000266 ! located in pasture [Term] id: ENVO:00005774 name: peat soil synonym: "peat" RELATED [ENVO:cjm] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: ENVO:00005777 name: steppe soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a steppe." [] is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000262 ! located in steppe relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000262 ! located in steppe [Term] id: ENVO:00005786 name: upland soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000182 ! plateau relationship: part_of ENVO:00000182 ! plateau [Term] id: ENVO:00005792 name: underground water def: "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." [] synonym: "subterranean water" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000941 ! located in planetary subsurface zone [Term] id: ENVO:00005795 name: marine mud def: "Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem." [] is_a: ENVO:01000001 ! mud intersection_of: ENVO:01000001 ! mud intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome relationship: part_of ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:00005800 name: desert sand def: "Sand which is part of a desert." [] is_a: ENVO:01000017 ! sand intersection_of: ENVO:01000017 ! sand intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01001357 ! desert relationship: part_of ENVO:01001357 ! desert [Term] id: ENVO:00010483 name: environmental material def: "A portion of environmental material is a fiat object part which forms the medium or part of the medium of an environmental system." [DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43, MA:ma, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088, URL:http\://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/articles/niches.html] synonym: "portion of environmental material" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000024 ! fiat object part property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl [Term] id: ENVO:00010504 name: surface layer def: "A layer of some material entity which is adjacent to one or more of its external boundaries and directly interacts with its immediate surroundings." [URL:http\://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surface] is_a: ENVO:01001684 ! interface layer [Term] id: ENVO:00010505 name: aerosol def: "Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_part ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001332 ! has quality amorphous [Term] id: ENVO:00012408 name: aquifer def: "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer] is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer relationship: has_part ENVO:00000328 ! vadose zone relationship: has_part ENVO:00000329 ! phreatic zone [Term] id: ENVO:0010001 name: anthropogenic environmental material def: "Anthropogenic material in or on which organisms may live." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:0010003 name: agricultural environmental material is_a: ENVO:0010001 ! anthropogenic environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000001 name: mud def: "A liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_part ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: has_part ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000016 name: silt def: "Silt is granular material of a size somewhere between sand and clay whose mineral origin is quartz and feldspar." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silt] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material disjoint_from: ENVO:01000017 ! sand relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000984 ! has quality porous relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001759 ! has quality granular [Term] id: ENVO:01000017 name: sand def: "A naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00001995 ! derives from rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000018 name: gravel def: "Gravel is an environmental material which is composed of pieces of rock that are at least two millimeters (2mm) in its largest dimension and no more than 75 millimeters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00000341 ! piece of gravel relationship: has_part ENVO:00000341 ! piece of gravel relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000984 ! has quality porous relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00000341 ! piece of gravel [Term] id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome relationship: has_part ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000032 name: neritic pelagic zone biome def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome disjoint_from: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000033 name: oceanic pelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000034 name: oceanic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000041 name: neritic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000044 name: marine pelagic feature def: "A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring within the marine water column." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature [Term] id: ENVO:01000048 name: ocean biome def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000015 ! ocean relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000015 ! ocean [Term] id: ENVO:01000060 name: particulate matter def: "Particulate material is an environmental material which is composed of microscopic portions of solid or liquid material suspended in another environmental material." [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000143 name: marine reef is_a: ENVO:00000130 ! rocky reef intersection_of: ENVO:00000130 ! rocky reef intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000155 name: organic material def: "Environmental material derived from living organisms and composed primarily of one or more biomacromolecules." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] synonym: "biomass" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:33694 ! biomacromolecule relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:33694 ! biomacromolecule [Term] id: ENVO:01000176 name: shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000179 name: desert biome def: "A desert biome is a terrestrial biome which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation and includes communities adapted to these conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 PCO:0000002 ! ecological community relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000097 ! overlaps desert area relationship: RO:0002507 PCO:0000002 ! ecological community [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome def: "A terrestrial biome which comprises a tundra ecosystem that has reached its climax community." [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000112 ! overlaps area of tundra [Term] id: ENVO:01000203 name: environmental condition def: "An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system." [DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: ENVO:01000204 name: tropical def: "A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives high yearly solar irradiance per unit area and, on Earth, the Sun reaches a subsolar point at least once during the solar year. This results in a hot and moist year-round climate at low elevations, which have a monthly average temperature above 18 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000205 name: subtropical def: "A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius." [] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000216 name: montane shrubland biome def: "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000219 name: anthropogenic terrestrial biome def: "An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity." [http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/] synonym: "anthrome" EXACT [] synonym: "human biome" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation [Term] id: ENVO:01000230 name: arid def: "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration." [] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000237 name: coastal scrubland def: "A coastal scrubland is a scrubland which is part of a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_coastal_sage_and_chaparral_ecoregion, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_sage_scrub] synonym: "coastal chaparral" NARROW [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_chaparral_and_woodlands] is_a: ENVO:00000300 ! scrubland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000300 ! scrubland area intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast relationship: part_of ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:01000242 name: desert scrubland def: "A scrubland which is located in a desert." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] synonym: "desert scrub" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:00000300 ! scrubland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000300 ! scrubland area intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000097 ! overlaps desert area relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000097 ! overlaps desert area [Term] id: ENVO:01000245 name: cropland biome def: "A cropland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities are maintained in a stable state - mimicking a climax community - by human intervention." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01001244 ! cropland ecosystem relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation [Term] id: ENVO:01000246 name: village biome def: "A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000247 name: rangeland biome def: "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000248 name: dense settlement biome def: "A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000254 name: environmental system def: "A system which has the disposition to environ one or more material entities." [DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43] synonym: "environment" EXACT [] is_a: RO:0002577 ! system [Term] id: ENVO:01000256 name: mineral material def: "A mineral material is an environmental material which is primarily composed of some substance that is naturally occurring, solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and that has an ordered atomic structure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:46662 ! mineral relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:46662 ! mineral [Term] id: ENVO:01000266 name: water vapour def: "Water vapour is a vapour which is the gas phase of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] synonym: "aqueous vapor" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] synonym: "aqueous vapour" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] synonym: "water vapor" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:15377 ! water [Term] id: ENVO:01000267 name: atmosphere def: "An atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding a material body of sufficient mass that is held in place by the gravity of the body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_geography] is_a: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01000268 name: atmospheric water vapour def: "Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] synonym: "atmospheric water vapor" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor] is_a: ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour intersection_of: ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:76413 ! has role greenhouse gas [Term] id: ENVO:01000271 name: clastic sedimentary rock def: "Clastic sedimentary rocks are sedimentary rocks that are composed of silicate minerals and rock fragments that were transported by moving fluids. Clastic rocks are composed largely of quartz, feldspar, rock (lithic) fragments, clay minerals, and mica; numerous other minerals may be present as accessories and may be important locally." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedimentary_rock#Clastic_sedimentary_rocks] is_a: ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000276 name: ecoregion def: "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions." [DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933\:TEOTWA\]2.0.CO;2, URL:http\://worldwildlife.org/biomes] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:01000280 ! ecozone [Term] id: ENVO:01000277 name: water ice def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000280 name: ecozone def: "Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ecozone] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:01000817 ! biosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01000281 name: layer def: "A layer is a quantity of some material which is spatially continuous, has comparable thickness, and usually covers some surface." [Wiktionary:layer] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002124 ! has quality laminar [Term] id: ENVO:01000283 name: lake layer def: "A layer which is part of a lake." [] is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer intersection_of: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake relationship: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake [Term] id: ENVO:01000293 name: ice mass def: "A mass of water ice." [] synonym: "accumulation of ice" BROAD [] synonym: "ice accumulation" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:01001687 ! mass of solid material intersection_of: ENVO:01001687 ! mass of solid material intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: part_of ENVO:01000818 ! cryosphere relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01000295 name: marine layer def: "A layer that is part of a marine water body." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:01000297 name: freshwater river def: "A river where fresh water flows." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:00000022 ! river intersection_of: ENVO:00000022 ! river intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: has_part ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01000303 name: endolithic environment def: "An endolithic environment is an environment that exists within solid rock." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002219 ENVO:00001995 ! rock relationship: RO:0002219 ENVO:00001995 ! rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000305 name: high temperature environment def: "A high temperature environment is an environment in which material entities are exposed to increased levels of heat radiation or which have molecules or atoms moving randomly with increased levels of average kinietic energy." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality intersection_of: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001305 ! has quality increased temperature relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001305 ! has quality increased temperature [Term] id: ENVO:01000306 name: freshwater environment def: "An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater." [] synonym: "fresh water environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01000307 name: saline water environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water." [] is_a: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment is_a: ENVO:01001040 ! saline environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] id: ENVO:01000309 name: cold environment def: "An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001306 ! has quality decreased temperature relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001306 ! has quality decreased temperature [Term] id: ENVO:01000313 name: anthropogenic environment def: "An anthropogenic environment is an environmental system which is the product of human activity." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system [Term] id: ENVO:01000314 name: high osmolarity environment def: "A high osmolarity environment is an environment in which entities are exposed to high concentrations of solutes." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality intersection_of: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001657 ! has quality increased osmolarity relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001657 ! has quality increased osmolarity [Term] id: ENVO:01000317 name: aquatic environment def: "An environment whose dynamics are strongly influenced by water." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality is_a: ENVO:01000998 ! environmental system determined by a material intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000319 name: rocky slope def: "A rocky slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of rock." [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:01000320 name: marine environment def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000321 name: sea water environment def: "An environmental system determined by seawater." [] synonym: "ocean water environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! sea water relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:01000323 name: atmospheric boundary layer def: "The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence)." [] synonym: "planetary boundary layer" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000543 ! atmospheric layer is_a: ENVO:01000544 ! boundary layer relationship: RO:0002007 ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000324 ! planetary surface [Term] id: ENVO:01000324 name: planetary surface def: "A planetary surface is a surface layer where the solid or liquid material of a planet comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space." [] is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body intersection_of: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000800 ! planet relationship: part_of ENVO:01000800 ! planet [Term] id: ENVO:01000325 name: aquatic layer def: "A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001273 ! liquid layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001273 ! liquid layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000328 name: dome swamp def: "A dome swamp is a swamp which occurs in a depression where deeper waters at the centre of the swamp allow trees to grow taller relative to those in shallower regions of the depression. This creates a dome-like shape." [] is_a: ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:00000309 ! depression relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:00000309 ! depression [Term] id: ENVO:01000332 name: gravelly slope def: "A gravelly slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of gravel." [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:01000333 name: hillside def: "A hillside is a slope that is part of a hill." [] synonym: "brae" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope intersection_of: ENVO:00002000 ! slope intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000083 ! hill relationship: part_of ENVO:00000083 ! hill [Term] id: ENVO:01000334 name: talus slope def: "A talus slope is a slope which has a surface layer composed of scree." [] synonym: "scree slope" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:01000340 name: alpine def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000342 name: montane def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000343 name: altitudinal condition def: "An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000352 name: field def: "An unbroken expanse (as of ice)" [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/field] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01000355 name: vegetation layer def: "A layer which is determined by a form of vegetation." [] synonym: "forest layer" RELATED [] synonym: "forest stratum" RELATED [] synonym: "woodland layer" RELATED [] synonym: "woodland stratum" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 NCBITaxon:33090 ! Viridiplantae relationship: RO:0002473 NCBITaxon:33090 ! Viridiplantae [Term] id: ENVO:01000370 name: tundra climatic condition def: "An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition [Term] id: ENVO:01000373 name: biological waste material def: "Biological waste is waste containing mostly natural organic materials (remains of plants, animal excrement, biological sludge from waste-water treatment plants and so forth)." [http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=3097, ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5] synonym: "biological waste" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00002264 ! waste material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002873 ! organic waste material [Term] id: ENVO:01000375 name: tropical marine condition def: "A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000204 ! tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000376 name: tropical marine semi-evergreen forest def: "A semi-evergreen forest is a forest which undergoes a long dry season and, as a consequence, has a two-storey layer structure, a dry canopy, a leaf litter layer that only decays during moist periods trees with very small leaves or which shed their leaves to conserve water and which flower during the dry season and grow during the wet season." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] synonym: "mesophytic ecosystem" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] synonym: "semi-evergreen forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000375 ! has quality tropical marine condition relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001734 ! has quality semi-deciduous(plant) [Term] id: ENVO:01000403 name: tropical mangrove synonym: "tropical mangrove forest" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest relationship: has_part ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp [Term] id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_part ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000895 ! snowfall relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01000408 name: environmental zone def: "A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein." [] synonym: "environmental area" RELATED [] is_a: BFO:0000029 ! site relationship: part_of ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system [Term] id: ENVO:01000435 name: montane forest is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000451 name: atmospheric carbon dioxide def: "Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere." [] is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:16526 ! carbon dioxide [Term] id: ENVO:01000466 name: boundary wall def: "A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall#Boundary_wall] synonym: "defensive wall" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier [Term] id: ENVO:01000467 name: constructed barrier def: "A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_barrier] synonym: "barrier" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction [Term] id: ENVO:01000468 name: fence def: "A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fence] is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier [Term] id: ENVO:01000480 name: glass def: "Glass is an amorphous (non-crystalline) solid which is often transparent." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000481 name: silica-based glass def: "Silica-based glass is a glass composed primarily of silicon dioxide, the primary constituent of sand." [] synonym: "glass" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000480 ! glass relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:30563 ! silicon dioxide [Term] id: ENVO:01000543 name: atmospheric layer def: "A layer that is part of the atmosphere." [] synonym: "atmospheric layering" RELATED [GEMET:http\://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/627] is_a: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000544 name: boundary layer def: "A boundary layer is a layer of fluid in the immediate vicinity of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are significant enough to distort the surrounding non-viscous flow." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_layer] synonym: "boundary layer" EXACT [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/976] is_a: ENVO:01001677 ! fluid interface layer relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000549 name: mass of biological material is_a: ENVO:01001691 ! mass of compounded environmental materials [Term] id: ENVO:01000554 name: hydrocarbon gas def: "A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules." [] is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material is_a: ENVO:2000045 ! hydrocarbon-based environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001547 ! has quality quality of a gas intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:24632 ! hydrocarbon [Term] id: ENVO:01000560 name: charcoal def: "Charcoal is a light, black residue, consisting of carbon and any remaining ash, obtained by removing water and other volatile constituents from animal and vegetation substances. Charcoal is usually produced by slow pyrolysis, the heating of wood or other substances in the absence of oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charcoal] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:2000045 ! hydrocarbon-based environmental material relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000841 ! pyrolysis [Term] id: ENVO:01000617 name: lentic water body def: "A lentic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, has very little to no directed flow." [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000618 name: lotic water body def: "A lotic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, is flowing." [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000622 name: vaporisation def: "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." [] synonym: "vaporization" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000624 name: hydrological condensation process def: "Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensation] synonym: "condensation" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000724 ! condensation process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000268 ! has input atmospheric water vapour relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000634 name: volcanic eruption def: "A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000247 ! volcano relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000648 ! has input magma relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:16136 ! hydrogen sulfide relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:16526 ! carbon dioxide relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:17245 ! carbon monoxide relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:17883 ! hydrogen chloride relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:18276 ! dihydrogen relationship: RO:0002234 CHEBI:18422 ! sulfur dioxide relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour [Term] id: ENVO:01000635 name: planetary landmass def: "A landmass which is part of a planet." [Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface] synonym: "ground" RELATED [] synonym: "land" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000324 ! planetary surface is_a: ENVO:01001782 ! landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01000637 name: outer space def: "Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_space] synonym: "space" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000638 name: planetary crust def: "A planetary crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet or natural satellite, which is chemically distinct from the underlying mantle." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)] synonym: "crust" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001546 ! has quality quality of a solid [Term] id: ENVO:01000639 name: planetary structural layer def: "A planetary structural layer is laminar part of a terrestrial planet or other rocky body large enough to have differentiation by density. Planetary layers have differing physicochemical properties and composition." [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer relationship: part_of ENVO:01000800 ! planet [Term] id: ENVO:01000640 name: planetary mantle def: "A planetary mantle is a planetary layer which is an interior part of a terrestrial planet or other rocky body large enough to have differentiation by density." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantle_(geology)] synonym: "mantle" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust [Term] id: ENVO:01000646 name: lithosphere def: "A lithosphere is the outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite that is defined by its rigid mechanical properties." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithosphere] is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer relationship: has_part ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001545 ! has quality inflexible [Term] id: ENVO:01000648 name: magma def: "Magma is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles, and solids that is found beneath the uppermost solid layer of a planetary body. Besides molten rock, magma may also contain suspended crystals, dissolved gas and sometimes gas bubbles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magma] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001305 ! has quality increased temperature relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000639 ! located in planetary structural layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000649 name: trench def: "A trench is a type of excavation or depression in the ground that is generally deeper than it is wide (as opposed to a wider gully or ditch), and narrow compared to its length (as opposed to a simple hole)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trench] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression [Term] id: ENVO:01000650 name: stream channel is_a: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse intersection_of: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse intersection_of: RO:0001015 ENVO:00000023 ! location of stream relationship: RO:0001015 ENVO:00000023 ! location of stream [Term] id: ENVO:01000652 name: river channel is_a: ENVO:01000650 ! stream channel relationship: RO:0001015 ENVO:00000022 ! location of river [Term] id: ENVO:01000665 name: waste role def: "A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: ENVO:01000667 name: geological fracture def: "A geological fracture is any separation in a geologic formation, such as a joint or a fault that divides a mass of rock into two or more pieces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture_(geology)] synonym: "fissure" RELATED [Genomes:fissure] synonym: "fracture" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01000676 name: contaminated air def: "Contaminated air is air which has sufficient concentrations of environmental pollutants such that it may adversely affect a given ecosystem." [] is_a: ENVO:00002005 ! air [Term] id: ENVO:01000680 name: polluted lake def: "A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it." [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002186 ! contaminated water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002186 ! contaminated water [Term] id: ENVO:01000685 name: water mass def: "A mass of water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001476 ! body of liquid relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000687 name: coast def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000635 ! overlaps planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01000703 name: hydrological precipitation process def: "Hydrological precipitation is a process during which any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapour is pulled to the planetary surface by gravity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precipitation] synonym: "precipitation" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000875 ! precipitation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000704 name: hydrological evaporation def: "Hydrological evaporation is the evaporation of water, generally as part of a planetary water cycle." [] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:02500034 ! evaporation relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002006 ! has input liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000705 name: soil degradation def: "Soil degradation is a process which results in a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem in which the soil occurs to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries." [FAO:http\://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/] is_a: ENVO:02500005 ! land degradation [Term] id: ENVO:01000706 name: soil erosion def: "Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited." [] is_a: ENVO:02500028 ! planetary erosion relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:01000710 name: flood def: "An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas." [GEMET:http\://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3298] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:02500002 ! flooding [Term] id: ENVO:01000724 name: condensation process def: "Condensation is a process during which a gas undergoes a phase transition into a liquid." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensation] is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000726 name: desublimation process def: "Desublimation is a process in which a portion of some gas undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some solid." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deposition_(phase_transition)] synonym: "deposition" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000739 name: habitat def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [EnvO:EnvO] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:01000817 ! biosphere relationship: RO:0002507 PCO:0000001 ! population of organisms [Term] id: ENVO:01000743 name: land consumption process def: "A process in which natural ecosystems present over an expanse of land are removed and replaced with anthropogenic ecosystems." [Adapted from EEA (1997) The concept of environmental space\, Copenhagen\, URL: http\://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/92-9167-078-2/at_download/file] is_a: ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01000751 name: bedrock def: "A lithified mass of rock that lies under the loose softer material (regolith) at the surface of the Earth or other terrestrial planet." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedrock] is_a: ENVO:00001995 ! rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000752 name: area of barren land def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000755 name: aeroform def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes." [] is_a: ENVO:01001478 ! gaseous astronomical body part relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000267 ! located in atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01000768 name: primary forest def: "Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC)" [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/6622] is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000772 name: rural area def: "An area which is outside of a town, city, or urban area. Rural areas are primarily used for agriculture or pastoralism and may contain rural settlements." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/am085e/am085e.pdf] is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001305 ! overlaps vegetated area [Term] id: ENVO:01000786 name: fire def: "A fire is a process whereby rapid and exothermic oxidation of a material through a combustion process releases heat, light, and other products." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/3212, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire] is_a: ENVO:01000839 ! combustion process [Term] id: ENVO:01000787 name: wildfire def: "A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild." [] synonym: "wildland fire" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000788 ! conflagration relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000446 ! occurs in terrestrial biome relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000790 ! hydrocarbon flame [Term] id: ENVO:01000788 name: conflagration def: "A fire which occurs in a large spatial area poses a risk to human life, animal life, health, and/or property." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflagration] synonym: "blaze" RELATED [] synonym: "large fire" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000786 ! fire [Term] id: ENVO:01000789 name: flame def: "A portion of gas which is emitted by a fire or other exothermic reaction, is of increased temperature, and typically emits light in the visible range." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame] is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001305 ! has quality increased temperature [Term] id: ENVO:01000790 name: hydrocarbon flame def: "A flame which is produced by the combustion of hydrocarbon fuel." [] is_a: ENVO:01000789 ! flame [Term] id: ENVO:01000792 name: mass gaseous flow def: "A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind] synonym: "wind" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001747 ! mass fluid flow relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000793 name: atmospheric wind synonym: "A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria." RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind] synonym: "wind" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000792 ! mass gaseous flow is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process [Term] id: ENVO:01000797 name: gaseous environmental material def: "A material entity which is composed of one or more chemical entities and has neither independent shape nor volume but tends to expand indefinitely." [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gas] synonym: "gas" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:02000140 ! fluid environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001547 ! has quality quality of a gas relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001547 ! has quality quality of a gas [Term] id: ENVO:01000798 name: plasma def: "A material entity which is composed of a volume of unbound positive and negative particles in roughly equal numbers, conducts electricity, and possesses internal magnetic fields." [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plasma, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_%28physics%29] is_a: ENVO:02000140 ! fluid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000799 name: astronomical body def: "An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object] synonym: "celestial body" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000804 ! astronomical object [Term] id: ENVO:01000800 name: planet def: "A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals." [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet] is_a: ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01000801 name: star def: "An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star] is_a: ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body is_a: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000798 ! plasma [Term] id: ENVO:01000804 name: astronomical object def: "An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object] synonym: "celestial object" RELATED [] is_a: BFO:0000030 ! object relationship: has_part ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01001164 ! has quality geodiversity relationship: RO:0002219 ENVO:01000637 ! outer space [Term] id: ENVO:01000813 name: astronomical body part def: "A material part of an astronomical body." [] is_a: BFO:0000024 ! fiat object part relationship: part_of ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01000814 name: solid environmental material def: "An environmental material which is in a solid state." [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001546 ! has quality quality of a solid relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001546 ! has quality quality of a solid [Term] id: ENVO:01000815 name: liquid environmental material def: "An environmental material which is in a liquid state." [] is_a: ENVO:02000140 ! fluid environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001548 ! has quality quality of a liquid relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001548 ! has quality quality of a liquid [Term] id: ENVO:01000817 name: biosphere def: "A biosphere is a part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact." [http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part relationship: has_part PCO:0000000 ! collection of organisms [Term] id: ENVO:01000818 name: cryosphere def: "A cryosphere is that part of a planet which is primarily composed of water is in solid form." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosphere] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:03000110 ! cryoform relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01000819 name: hydrosphere def: "An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrosphere] is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000820 name: pedosphere def: "An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedosphere] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000267 ! overlaps atmosphere relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000646 ! overlaps lithosphere relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000817 ! overlaps biosphere relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000819 ! overlaps hydrosphere relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:01000828 name: humid air def: "Air which has increased levels of water vapour." [] is_a: ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: has_increased_levels_of ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0015010 ! has quality increased humidity [Term] id: ENVO:01000829 name: water vapour saturated air def: "Air which has a partial pressure of water vapour equal or near equal to its equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature." [] synonym: "water-vapour-saturated air" EXACT [] synonym: "wet air" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000828 ! humid air [Term] id: ENVO:01000830 name: water-based rainfall def: "A hydrological precipitation process in which atmospheric water vapour condenses to form droplets of liquid water massive enough to fall to a planetary surface due to the planet's gravity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain] synonym: "rain" RELATED [] synonym: "rain fall" BROAD [] synonym: "rainfall" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000703 ! hydrological precipitation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000829 ! water vapour saturated air relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000832 ! raindrop [Term] id: ENVO:01000831 name: droplet def: "A droplet is a small column of liquid, bounded completely or almost completely by free surfaces which maintains its shape due to the surface tension of the liquid." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drop_%28liquid%29] synonym: "drop" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001690 ! mass of liquid [Term] id: ENVO:01000832 name: raindrop def: "A droplet formed by condensation of vapour in an atmosphere and which is sufficiently massive to overcome atmospheric resistance and fall to a planetary surface due to gravity." [] is_a: ENVO:01000831 ! droplet relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000724 ! condensation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000833 name: water droplet def: "A droplet of water" [] is_a: ENVO:01000831 ! droplet intersection_of: ENVO:01000831 ! droplet intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000838 name: smoke is_a: ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000839 ! combustion process [Term] id: ENVO:01000839 name: combustion process def: "Combustion or burning is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant that produces oxidized, often gaseous products, in a mixture termed as smoke." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion] is_a: ENVO:01000840 ! thermolysis is_a: ENVO:01001654 ! aerosol formation process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000838 ! smoke [Term] id: ENVO:01000840 name: thermolysis def: "A chemical decomposition (the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds) caused by heat." [] synonym: "thermal decomposition" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000841 name: pyrolysis def: "A thermolysis process in which organic material is decomposed in the absence of oxygen." [] is_a: ENVO:01000840 ! thermolysis is_a: ENVO:01001654 ! aerosol formation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000155 ! organic material relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000838 ! smoke [Term] id: ENVO:01000845 name: crystal def: "A solid material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions, are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001411 ! has quality structured [Term] id: ENVO:01000846 name: water ice crystal def: "A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice." [] synonym: "ice crystal" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:01000845 ! crystal relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01000848 name: flower strip def: "A vegetated area which includes a community of flowering plants that provide food for local pollinators." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.12605] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area [Term] id: ENVO:01000853 name: marl def: "Marl is a mass of calcium carbonate derived from mollusk shells and mixed with silt and clay." [http://corn.agronomy.wisc.edu/Management/pdfs/a3671.pdf] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_part ENVO:00002982 ! clay relationship: has_part ENVO:01000016 ! silt relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:3311 ! calcium carbonate [Term] id: ENVO:01000869 name: area of scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] synonym: "area of shrub" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001293 ! bush area relationship: part_of ENVO:00000300 ! scrubland area relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000875 name: precipitation process def: "A precipitation process is a process in which a portion of some substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved or suspended in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precipitation_%28chemistry%29] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precipitation"} is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:01000883 name: area of developed open space def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone relationship: part_of ENVO:01000248 ! dense settlement biome relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000887 name: area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000888 name: area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000895 name: snowfall def: "A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to a planetary surface." [] synonym: "snow fall" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000703 ! hydrological precipitation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000406 ! snow [Term] id: ENVO:01000941 name: planetary subsurface zone def: "Regions of a planet which are not exposed to the planet's atmosphere or space, often comprising parts of one or more planetary structural layers." [] is_a: ENVO:01001776 ! subsurface zone of an astronomical body relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000639 ! overlaps planetary structural layer relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000324 ! planetary surface [Term] id: ENVO:01000947 name: ecotone def: "An envirommental system which bridges two or more biomes and which includes ecological communities which blend these biomes' phylogenetic and phenotypic compositions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecotone, https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/501, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ecotone, ISBN:978-0-03-058414-5] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000428 ! overlaps biome relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:00000428 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000951 name: natural environment def: "An environmental system in which minimal to no anthropisation has occurred and non-human agents are the primary determinants of the system's dynamics and composition." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropization, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_environment] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system [Term] id: ENVO:01000952 name: anthropisation def: "A process during which a natural environmental system is altered by human action." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropization] synonym: "anthropization" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001434 ! anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process intersection_of: ENVO:01001434 ! anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000951 ! has input natural environment intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000313 ! anthropogenic environment relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000951 ! has input natural environment relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000313 ! anthropogenic environment [Term] id: ENVO:01000953 name: tree line ecotone def: "An ecotone which overlaps at least one biome which supports the growth and persistence of trees and at least one that does not. Before ceasing altogether, tree growth becomes sparse and trees appear stunted as conditions become less favourable along this ecotone." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_line] synonym: "tree line" EXACT [] synonym: "tree-line" EXACT [] synonym: "treeline" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000947 ! ecotone [Term] id: ENVO:01000958 name: terrestrial planet def: "A planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet] synonym: "Earth-like planet" RELATED [] synonym: "rocky planet" EXACT [] synonym: "telluric planet" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000800 ! planet [Term] id: ENVO:01000981 name: mass liquid flow def: "A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind] is_a: ENVO:01001747 ! mass fluid flow relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000982 name: water flow process def: "A process during which a volume of water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces." [] is_a: ENVO:01000981 ! mass liquid flow is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000983 name: technosphere def: "A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053019616677743, http://www.yourdictionary.com/technosphere, https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/11/161130085021.htm] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: has_part ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: has_part ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000817 ! overlaps biosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01000993 name: manufacturing process def: "A planned process during which raw or recycled materials are transformed into products for use or sale using labour and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product relationship: RO:0002608 NCBITaxon:9606 ! process has causal agent Homo sapiens [Term] id: ENVO:01000996 name: human-directed construction process def: "An process during which natural or manufactured materials and products are processed and arranged by humans or their technology into structures." [] is_a: ENVO:02500027 ! anthropogenic environmental process is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: has_part ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_part ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: RO:0002608 NCBITaxon:9606 ! process has causal agent Homo sapiens [Term] id: ENVO:01000997 name: environmental system determined by a quality def: "An environmental system which is determined by materials bearing roughly homogeneous qualities." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system [Term] id: ENVO:01000998 name: environmental system determined by a material def: "An environmental system within which an environmental material strongly influences the system's composition and properties." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001000 name: environmental system determined by an organism def: "An environmental system which is determined by a living organism." [] synonym: "host-associated environment" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms relationship: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms [Term] id: ENVO:01001001 name: plant-associated environment def: "An environmental system determined by a green plant." [] synonym: "plant environment" BROAD [] synonym: "Viridiplantae-associated environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001000 ! environmental system determined by an organism intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:33090 ! Viridiplantae relationship: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:33090 ! Viridiplantae [Term] id: ENVO:01001002 name: animal-associated environment def: "An environmental system determined by an animal." [] synonym: "animal environment" BROAD [] synonym: "Metazoan-associated environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001000 ! environmental system determined by an organism intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:33208 ! Metazoa relationship: RO:0002507 NCBITaxon:33208 ! Metazoa [Term] id: ENVO:01001004 name: groundwater def: "Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater] synonym: "ground water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00012408 ! located in aquifer [Term] id: ENVO:01001008 name: meteor def: "A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body." [https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html] is_a: BFO:0000030 ! object intersection_of: BFO:0000030 ! object intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000267 ! located in atmosphere relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000267 ! located in atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001010 name: hydrometeor def: "A meteor which is primarily composed of water." [https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html] is_a: ENVO:01001008 ! meteor [Term] id: ENVO:01001012 name: lithometeor def: "A meteor which is primarily composed of rock." [] is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock is_a: ENVO:01001008 ! meteor intersection_of: ENVO:01001008 ! meteor intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001995 ! rock relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:01001068 ! derives from meteoroid [Term] id: ENVO:01001022 name: natural lake def: "A lake which has formed as the result of processes that are not or are only minimally driven by human activity." [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake [Term] id: ENVO:01001023 name: radiation def: "A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation] is_a: ENVO:01001852 ! energy transfer process relationship: has_participant CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001026 name: electromagnetic radiation def: "A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation] synonym: "EM radiation" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001023 ! radiation [Term] id: ENVO:01001040 name: saline environment def: "An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts." [] is_a: ENVO:01000314 ! high osmolarity environment is_a: ENVO:01000998 ! environmental system determined by a material [Term] id: ENVO:01001044 name: soil environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality is_a: ENVO:01000998 ! environmental system determined by a material intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:01001046 name: planetary subsurface environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000941 ! overlaps planetary subsurface zone relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000941 ! overlaps planetary subsurface zone [Term] id: ENVO:01001047 name: non-saline planetary subsurface environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline." [] is_a: ENVO:01001046 ! planetary subsurface environment [Term] id: ENVO:01001048 name: sediment environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality is_a: ENVO:01000998 ! environmental system determined by a material intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002007 ! sediment relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002007 ! sediment [Term] id: ENVO:01001052 name: aerosol environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol." [] is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality is_a: ENVO:01000998 ! environmental system determined by a material intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol [Term] id: ENVO:01001053 name: saline aerosol environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol." [] is_a: ENVO:01001040 ! saline environment is_a: ENVO:01001052 ! aerosol environment [Term] id: ENVO:01001054 name: non-saline aerosol environment def: "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes." [] is_a: ENVO:01001052 ! aerosol environment [Term] id: ENVO:01001057 name: environment associated with a plant part or small plant def: "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant." [] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001062 name: crater lake def: "A lake contained within a crater." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater_lake, MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000514 ! located in crater relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000514 ! located in crater [Term] id: ENVO:01001068 name: meteoroid def: "An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoroid] is_a: ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000587 ! has quality decreased size [Term] id: ENVO:01001069 name: metallic material def: "A material which is composed primarily of one or more pure metals and which shows their properties." [] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal"} synonym: "metal" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000963 ! has quality opaque relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:15022 ! has role electron donor relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom [Term] id: ENVO:01001084 name: particulate matter formation process def: "A process during which microscopic solid or liquid objects are formed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "particle formation" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000060 ! particulate matter [Term] id: ENVO:01001085 name: atmospheric aerosol formation def: "An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "atmospheric aerosol formation" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001654 ! aerosol formation process is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process intersection_of: ENVO:01001654 ! aerosol formation process intersection_of: BFO:0000066 ENVO:01000267 ! occurs in atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001086 name: formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere def: "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "formation of solid particles in an atmosphere" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001085 ! atmospheric aerosol formation intersection_of: ENVO:01001085 ! atmospheric aerosol formation intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001089 ! aerosolised solids relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001089 ! aerosolised solids [Term] id: ENVO:01001087 name: formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere def: "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere" RELATED [] synonym: "formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001085 ! atmospheric aerosol formation intersection_of: ENVO:01001085 ! atmospheric aerosol formation intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001088 ! aerosolised liquids relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001088 ! aerosolised liquids [Term] id: ENVO:01001088 name: aerosolised liquids def: "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol] synonym: "liquid aerosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol relationship: RO:0002219 ENVO:00002005 ! air [Term] id: ENVO:01001089 name: aerosolised solids def: "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol] synonym: "solid aerosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol relationship: RO:0002219 ENVO:00002005 ! air [Term] id: ENVO:01001090 name: formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere def: "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001086 ! formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: ENVO:01001086 ! formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000797 ! has input gaseous environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001089 ! aerosolised solids relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000797 ! has input gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001091 name: formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere def: "A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol" EXACT [] synonym: "formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere" EXACT [] synonym: "formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere" EXACT [] synonym: "formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere" RELATED [] synonym: "formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001087 ! formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: ENVO:01001087 ! formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000797 ! has input gaseous environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001088 ! aerosolised liquids relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000797 ! has input gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001093 name: tectonic movement def: "A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_tectonics] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plates"} is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process intersection_of: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process intersection_of: has_participant ENVO:01001097 ! tectonic plate relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001097 ! tectonic plate [Term] id: ENVO:01001097 name: tectonic plate def: "A part of a lithosphere which is separated by other such parts by geographic faults or similar geomorphological discontinuities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tectonic_plates] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: part_of ENVO:01000646 ! lithosphere relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002253 ! has quality platelike relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001098 ! overlaps tectonic plate boundary [Term] id: ENVO:01001098 name: tectonic plate boundary def: "A geomorphological feature which is formed where two or more tectonic plates move towards, away from, or along one another, resulting in deformation of the lithosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_tectonics] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001199 ! has quality linear relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001097 ! overlaps tectonic plate relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:01001097 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component tectonic plate relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001093 ! tectonic movement [Term] id: ENVO:01001110 name: ecosystem def: "An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system [Term] id: ENVO:01001115 name: manure storage space def: "A physical space, which may or may not be in a construction, which is used to store animal manure for agricultural purposes." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165] synonym: "manure storage" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001116 name: bovine dairy liquid manure def: "Manure which has been collected directly or indirectly from dairy cattle, as from flushing of manure from concrete feed lanes, free stalls, and milking facilities." [http://manuremanagement.ucdavis.edu/files/134369.pdf, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:00003031 ! animal manure relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: ENVO:01001120 name: animal manure product def: "A product which is composed primarily of animal manure that has been heat treated and packaged as a product for commercial or consumer use." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165] is_a: ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00003031 ! animal manure [Term] id: ENVO:01001122 name: gas planet def: "A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium." [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet] is_a: ENVO:01000800 ! planet is_a: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01001155 ! astrogeological gas [Term] id: ENVO:01001125 name: ice def: "An ice is an environmental material which is either frozen or which is maintained in a solid state by gravitational forces or pressure." [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001135 name: desert planet def: "A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts." [] synonym: "dry planet" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000958 ! terrestrial planet [Term] id: ENVO:01001136 name: ocean planet def: "A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by water, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_planet] synonym: "aquaplanet" EXACT [] synonym: "panthalassic planet" EXACT [] synonym: "water world" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000800 ! planet [Term] id: ENVO:01001137 name: ice planet def: "A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_planet] synonym: "cryoplanet" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000800 ! planet [Term] id: ENVO:01001138 name: carbon dioxide ice def: "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] synonym: "dry ice" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:16526 ! carbon dioxide relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:16526 ! carbon dioxide [Term] id: ENVO:01001141 name: carbon monoxide ice def: "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] is_a: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: ENVO:01001125 ! ice intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:17245 ! carbon monoxide relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:17245 ! carbon monoxide [Term] id: ENVO:01001147 name: helium planet def: "A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium_planet] is_a: ENVO:01001122 ! gas planet [Term] id: ENVO:01001154 name: volatile astrogeological material def: "A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles] synonym: "volatile" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001155 name: astrogeological gas def: "An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles] synonym: "gas" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001154 ! volatile astrogeological material [Term] id: ENVO:01001164 name: geodiversity def: "A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodiversity] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality [Term] id: ENVO:01001176 name: environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate def: "An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system." [] is_a: ENVO:01001002 ! animal-associated environment [Term] id: ENVO:01001191 name: water surface def: "The surface layer of a volume of water." [] synonym: "surface of a body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "water body surface" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer is_a: ENVO:01001310 ! liquid surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001310 ! liquid surface layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: part_of ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01001192 name: sediment surface def: "The surface layer of a mass of sediment." [] synonym: "surface of a sedimentary mass" EXACT [] synonym: "surface sediment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00002007 ! sediment relationship: part_of ENVO:00002007 ! sediment [Term] id: ENVO:01001199 name: terrestrial environmental zone def: "An environmental zone which is bounded by material parts of a land mass or the atmosphere or space adjacent to it." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: part_of ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome relationship: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01001200 name: anthropised terrestrial environmental zone def: "A terrestrial zone which is bounded by constructed, manufactured, or other anthropogenic material entities." [] is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone intersection_of: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome relationship: part_of ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01001201 name: marine environmental zone def: "An environmental zone which is bounded by material parts of a marine environment." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000320 ! marine environment relationship: part_of ENVO:01000320 ! marine environment [Term] id: ENVO:01001205 name: lithification def: "A process during which sediments compact under pressure, expel connate fluids, and gradually become solid sedimentary rock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithification] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002007 ! has input sediment intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002007 ! has input sediment relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:01001206 name: grassland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem in which grasses (Graminae) are the dominant form of vegetation and determine the system's structure and dynamics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grassland] synonym: "down" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "downland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "downs" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "glade" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "glade" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "GRASSLAND" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Grassland" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "grassland" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "herbaceous area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001207 name: ranch def: "An area of land used for the herding and grazing of livestock." [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ranch" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "ranch" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:00000078 ! farm relationship: part_of ENVO:01000247 ! rangeland biome [Term] id: ENVO:01001209 name: wetland ecosystem def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] synonym: "back marsh" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backswamp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backwater" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "barrier flat" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "blanket bog" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bog" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bog" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "cienaga" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dismal" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "EstuarineWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "everglade" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "floating marsh" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "forested wetland" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "LacustrineWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "MarineWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "marsh" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mire" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mire" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "moor" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "morass" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mud flat" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "muskeg" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PalustrineWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "peat cutting area" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "peatland" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "quagmire" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "quagmire" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "quaking bog" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "riparian area" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "RiparianWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "slash" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "slough" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "slough" NARROW [Getty:TGN] synonym: "slough" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "slue" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "swamp forest" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "TerrestialWetland" NARROW [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "tulelands" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "WETLAND" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Wetland" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001211 name: stellar radiation def: "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance] synonym: "solar radiation" NARROW [NCIT:C44445] is_a: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation intersection_of: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation intersection_of: RO:0002608 ENVO:01000801 ! process has causal agent star relationship: RO:0002608 ENVO:01000801 ! process has causal agent star [Term] id: ENVO:01001226 name: terrestrial natural environment def: "A natural environment which is located on a land mass." [] is_a: ENVO:01000951 ! natural environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000951 ! natural environment intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01001227 name: aquatic natural environment def: "A natural environment which is within a water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01000951 ! natural environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000951 ! natural environment intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001239 name: forest canopy is_a: ENVO:01001242 ! canopy relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001242 name: canopy def: "A vegetation layer which is formed by a collection of individual plant crowns, themselves constituting part of the aboveground portion of a plant community." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy_%28biology%29] is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 name: forest ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: has_part ENVO:01001239 ! forest canopy [Term] id: ENVO:01001244 name: cropland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001246 name: agricultural process def: "A process during which humans rear animals or plants on land for harvest and consumption." [] {comment="http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04"} synonym: "agriculture" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:02500027 ! anthropogenic environmental process relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:01000635 ! occurs in planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01001273 name: liquid layer def: "A layer which is primarily composed of some liquid material." [] is_a: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001275 name: solid layer def: "A layer which is primarily composed of some solid material, allowing for non-solid parts such as interstitial pockets of gas or liquid." [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001276 name: water ice layer def: "A solid layer which is primarily composed of some water-based ice." [] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01001293 name: bush area def: "A vegetated area which has not been cleared or is sparsely settled, usually scrub-covered or forested" [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bush#h1] synonym: "the bush" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area [Term] id: ENVO:01001299 name: atmospheric zone def: "An environmental zone which is part of an atmosphere." [] synonym: "atmospheric area" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001304 name: oasis def: "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." [] synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000027 ! overlaps spring [Term] id: ENVO:01001305 name: vegetated area def: "A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities." [] is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone [Term] id: ENVO:01001308 name: hydroform def: "A geographic feature which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of liquid water held in shape or sustained by an environmental process." [] is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: BFO:0000067 ENVO:01000982 ! contains process water flow process relationship: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01001309 name: liquid air-water interface layer def: "A liquid surface layer which is in contact with air." [] is_a: ENVO:01001310 ! liquid surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001310 ! liquid surface layer intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00002005 ! air [Term] id: ENVO:01001310 name: liquid surface layer def: "A surface layer which is composed primarily of some liquid." [] is_a: ENVO:01001273 ! liquid layer is_a: ENVO:01001673 ! fluid surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001673 ! fluid surface layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001311 name: solid surface layer def: "A surface layer which is composed primarily of solid environmental material." [] is_a: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer intersection_of: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001319 name: saline water body def: "A body of water which is primarily composed of saline water." [] synonym: "saline body of water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] id: ENVO:01001320 name: fresh water body def: "A body of water which is primarily composed of freshwater, with low solute content." [] synonym: "fresh body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "freshwater body" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: ENVO:00000063 ! water body intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01001334 name: advective transport process def: "A material transport process during which a volume of material is displaced due to a disequilibrium in physical forces and during which 1) the qualities that inhere in that volume and 2) the processes that are unfolding within it are largely unchanged." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advection, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_and_extensive_properties] synonym: "advective transport" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:01001346 name: erosion def: "An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one location on the surface of an astronomical body, transporting it to another location where it is deposited." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust [Term] id: ENVO:01001357 name: desert def: "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall." [] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000097 ! overlaps desert area [Term] id: ENVO:01001362 name: atmospheric wind speed def: "The speed of an atmospheric wind." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_speed] synonym: "flow velocity of wind" BROAD [] synonym: "speed of atmospheric wind" EXACT [] synonym: "speed of wind" BROAD [] synonym: "wind flow velocity" BROAD [] synonym: "wind speed" BROAD [] is_a: PATO:0000008 ! speed [Term] id: ENVO:01001366 name: aerosolised particle formation process def: "A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "new particle formation process" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001084 ! particulate matter formation process relationship: part_of ENVO:01001654 ! aerosol formation process relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000797 ! has input gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001367 name: primary aerosol formation process def: "A material transport process during which solid or liquid particles are directly introduced into a volume of gas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "primary aerosol formation" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol [Term] id: ENVO:01001370 name: tundra ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] {comment="This definition is a synthesis of the following sources: NSIDC Glossary accessed 2016, IPCC WGII AR5 2014, Van Everdingen International Permafrost Association 2005, AMS - glossary of meteorology, PhysicalGeography.net"} is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000112 ! overlaps area of tundra [Term] id: ENVO:01001397 name: ultisol def: "A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol] synonym: "red clay soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:01001429 name: land conversion process def: "An anthropisation process during which terrestrial environments - natural or anthropised - or parts thereof are altered to facilitate human activities such as agriculture, settlement, or commerce." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_development] synonym: "land conversion" EXACT [] synonym: "land development" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000743 ! land consumption process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome [Term] id: ENVO:01001430 name: agricultural land conversion process def: "A land conversion process during which terrestrial ecosystems are altered to facilitate agricultural activities such as crop cultivation or the rearing of livestock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_development] synonym: "agricultural land conversion" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001429 ! land conversion process [Term] id: ENVO:01001434 name: anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process def: "A process during which an ecosystem - natural or anthropised - is changed by the actions of humans." [] is_a: ENVO:02500027 ! anthropogenic environmental process [Term] id: ENVO:01001476 name: body of liquid is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01001477 name: liquid astronomical body part def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of liquid material, shaped by one or more environmental processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landform] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001478 name: gaseous astronomical body part def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous material, shaped by one or more environmental processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landform] is_a: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01001479 ! fluid astronomical body part intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001479 name: fluid astronomical body part def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of liquid or gaseous material, shaped by one or more environmental processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landform] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01001483 name: surface of an astronomical body def: "A surface layer where the solid or liquid material of an astronomical body comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space." [] is_a: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body relationship: part_of ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01001491 name: flattened elevation def: "An elevation which is flattened across its highest surface." [] is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevation relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002254 ! has quality flattened [Term] id: ENVO:01001501 name: radiation from a manufactured product def: "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance] synonym: "anthropogenic radiation" BROAD [] synonym: "artificial radiation" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation intersection_of: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation intersection_of: RO:0002608 ENVO:00003074 ! process has causal agent manufactured product relationship: RO:0002608 ENVO:00003074 ! process has causal agent manufactured product [Term] id: ENVO:01001510 name: material congelation process def: "A material transformation process during which a material's viscosity increase either through a reduction in temperature, through chemical reactions, or other physical effects." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation] synonym: "congelation" EXACT [] synonym: "congelation process" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] id: ENVO:01001524 name: frozen land def: "Land which is below the freezing point of water." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] synonym: "frozen ground" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land intersection_of: ENVO:01001785 ! land intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen [Term] id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen relationship: part_of ENVO:01001524 ! frozen land relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen [Term] id: ENVO:01001548 name: freezing def: "A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing] is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01001549 name: freezing of water into water ice def: "A freezing process during which liquid water is transformed into water ice." [] is_a: ENVO:01001548 ! freezing is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process intersection_of: ENVO:01001548 ! freezing intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002006 ! has input liquid water intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002006 ! has input liquid water relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01001554 name: surface layer of a water body def: "A water surface that is part of a water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01001191 ! water surface is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body intersection_of: ENVO:01001191 ! water surface intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: part_of ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001570 name: terrestrial ecoregion def: "An ecoregion which is located on a landmass." [] is_a: ENVO:01000276 ! ecoregion relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01001581 name: sea surface layer def: "A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea." [] is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer is_a: ENVO:01001554 ! surface layer of a water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001609 name: cryospheric layer def: "A layer which is part of a cryosphere." [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: ENVO:01000281 ! layer intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000818 ! cryosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000818 ! cryosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001614 name: ice-bearing permafrost def: "Permafrost which contains inclusions of water-based ice." [] is_a: ENVO:00000134 ! permafrost intersection_of: ENVO:00000134 ! permafrost intersection_of: has_part ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: has_part ENVO:01000277 ! water ice [Term] id: ENVO:01001617 name: snow accumulation process def: "A material accumulation process during which the mass of snow on a surface increases." [http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000406 ! snow relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass [Term] id: ENVO:01001618 name: ice accumulation process def: "A material accumulation process during which ice forms in an environmental material or an existing accumulation of ice increases in mass." [http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process [Term] id: ENVO:01001619 name: snow and ice accumulation process def: "A material accumulation process during which a accumulation of snow and ice forms or increases in mass." [http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] is_a: ENVO:01001617 ! snow accumulation process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process intersection_of: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! mass of ice and snow relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! mass of ice and snow [Term] id: ENVO:01001620 name: mass of ice and snow def: "A object which is composed primarily of water-based snow and ice." [] is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass is_a: ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001619 ! snow and ice accumulation process [Term] id: ENVO:01001639 name: formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere def: "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates] synonym: "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere" BROAD [] synonym: "formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001086 ! formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: ENVO:01001086 ! formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000815 ! has input liquid environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:01001089 ! aerosolised solids relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000815 ! has input liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001645 name: gaseous part of an atmosphere def: "That part of an atmosphere which is composed of gaseous material." [] is_a: ENVO:01001478 ! gaseous astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:01001478 ! gaseous astronomical body part intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001646 name: amorphous solid def: "A solid material which does not have a regularly organised internal structure." [] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001652 name: atmospheric aerosol def: "An aerosol that is suspended in an atmosphere." [] is_a: ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol intersection_of: ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:01001654 name: aerosol formation process def: "A material transformation process during which solid or liquid particles form and are suspended in a mass of air, thus creating an aerosol." [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol relationship: has_part ENVO:01001366 ! aerosolised particle formation process relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00010505 ! aerosol [Term] id: ENVO:01001673 name: fluid surface layer def: "A surface layer which is composed primarily of some liquid or gas." [] is_a: ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer is_a: ENVO:01001677 ! fluid interface layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001677 name: fluid interface layer def: "A surface layer which separates two portions of fluid with respect to either 1) a discontinuity of some fluid property or 2) some derivative of one of these properties in a direction normal to the interface." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Interface] is_a: ENVO:01001678 ! fluid layer is_a: ENVO:01001684 ! interface layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001678 name: fluid layer def: "A layer which is composed primarily of some fluid." [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001679 name: fluid front def: "A fluid interface which separates two fluid masses with differing properties." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front, http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/af/frnts/home.rxml, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_(oceanography), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_front] is_a: ENVO:01001677 ! fluid interface layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001680 name: gaseous front def: "A fluid front which is composed primarily of gaseous material and separates at least two gaseous masses." [] is_a: ENVO:01001679 ! fluid front intersection_of: ENVO:01001679 ! fluid front intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001681 name: weather front def: "A gaseous front which separates two masses of air with different densities and is a principal cause of meteorological phenomena." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_front] synonym: "meteorological front" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000543 ! atmospheric layer is_a: ENVO:01001680 ! gaseous front intersection_of: ENVO:01001680 ! gaseous front intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01001682 {minCardinality="2"} ! air mass relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: RO:0002500 ENVO:02500003 ! causal agent in process atmospheric process [Term] id: ENVO:01001682 name: air mass def: "An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air." [] is_a: ENVO:01001689 ! mass of gas intersection_of: ENVO:01001689 ! mass of gas intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002005 ! air relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002005 ! air [Term] id: ENVO:01001683 name: gaseous surface layer def: "A fluid surface layer which is composed primarily of some gaseous material." [] is_a: ENVO:01001673 ! fluid surface layer intersection_of: ENVO:01001673 ! fluid surface layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001684 name: interface layer def: "A layer which separates two portions of environmental material which possess 1) differing compositions, 2) a discontinuity of some property, or 3) some derivative of some property in a direction normal to the interface." [] is_a: ENVO:01000281 ! layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001686 name: mass of environmental material def: "An object which is composed primarily of an environmental material" [] is_a: BFO:0000030 ! object intersection_of: BFO:0000030 ! object intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001687 name: mass of solid material def: "An object which is composed primarily of a solid environmental material" [] is_a: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001688 name: mass of fluid def: "An object which is composed primarily of a fluid." [] synonym: "fluid mass" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001689 name: mass of gas def: "An object which is composed primarily of a gas." [] synonym: "gaseous mass" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001688 ! mass of fluid intersection_of: ENVO:01001688 ! mass of fluid intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001690 name: mass of liquid def: "An object which is composed primarily of a liquid." [] synonym: "liquid mass" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001688 ! mass of fluid intersection_of: ENVO:01001688 ! mass of fluid intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001691 name: mass of compounded environmental materials def: "An mass of environmental materials which has appreciable quantities of several individual materials, such that the removal of one would convert the mass into a different entity." [] is_a: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:01001686 ! mass of environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00010483 {minCardinality="2"} ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001698 name: polar front def: "A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_front] is_a: ENVO:01001681 ! weather front [Term] id: ENVO:01001701 name: tropical environment def: "An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001702 name: subtropical environment def: "An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001747 name: mass fluid flow is_a: ENVO:01001334 ! advective transport process [Term] id: ENVO:01001776 name: subsurface zone of an astronomical body def: "An environmental zone which includes those regions of an astronomical body which are not exposed to its atmosphere or space." [] is_a: ENVO:01000408 ! environmental zone relationship: part_of ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01001780 name: desert ecosystem def: "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a desert." [] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:01001357 ! desert relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:01001357 ! desert [Term] id: ENVO:01001781 name: part of a landmass def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the landmass of that body." [] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: part_of ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01001782 name: landmass def: "A large continuous area of land, either surrounded by sea or contiguous with another landmass." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/landmass"} is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land [Term] id: ENVO:01001784 name: compound astronomical body part def: "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous medium bearing liquid, gaseous, and solid material in varying quantities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landform] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01001785 name: land def: "A surface layer of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material and is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/land] is_a: ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body [Term] id: ENVO:01001787 name: aquatic ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000063 ! water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001788 name: marine ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01000320 ! marine environment is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001789 name: freshwater ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body [Term] id: ENVO:01001790 name: terrestrial ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001795 name: ecosystem process def: "An environmental process either driven by or primarily impacting the parts or emergent properties of an ecosystem." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: RO:0002608 ENVO:01001110 ! process has causal agent ecosystem relationship: RO:0002608 ENVO:01001110 ! process has causal agent ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001803 name: tropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001804 name: subtropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001806 name: tropical grassland def: "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to tropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001809 name: subtropical grassland def: "A grassland which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001813 name: construction def: "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: ENVO:01001830 name: tropical biome def: "A biome which is subject to tropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001832 name: subtropical biome def: "A biome which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical [Term] id: ENVO:01001835 name: alpine biome def: "A biome which is subject to alpine altitudinal conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine [Term] id: ENVO:01001836 name: montane biome def: "A biome which is subject to montane altitudinal conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane [Term] id: ENVO:01001838 name: arid biome def: "A biome which is subject to arid environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid [Term] id: ENVO:01001852 name: energy transfer process def: "A process during which one entity loses energy to another entity." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process [Term] id: ENVO:01001856 name: liquid accumulation process def: "A material accumulation process during which the volume of liquid entity increases." [] is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: has_participant ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01001859 name: dew point def: "A temperature of air at which air become saturated with water vapour and below which airborne water vapour will condense to form liquid water (dew)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dew_point] is_a: ENVO:09200001 ! temperature of air [Term] id: ENVO:01001865 name: concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere def: "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:01001871 name: pit def: "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression [Term] id: ENVO:01001872 name: manure pit def: "A pit which is used for the collection and storage of manure." [https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Manure+Pit] is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit relationship: part_of ENVO:01001115 ! manure storage space [Term] id: ENVO:02000049 name: coastal water body def: "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body intersection_of: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:02000054 name: bone meal def: "A mixture of crushed and coarsely ground bones that is used as an organic fertilizer for plants and formerly in animal feed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_meal] is_a: AGRO:00002039 ! organic fertilizer is_a: ENVO:02000055 ! plant feed relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00000033 ! has role organic fertilizer role [Term] id: ENVO:02000055 name: plant feed def: "Food material which can be used to meet nutritional requirements of plants." [] is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material [Term] id: ENVO:02000100 name: mineral dust def: "Dust which is derived from mineral material." [] is_a: ENVO:00002008 ! dust is_a: ENVO:01000256 ! mineral material intersection_of: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:01000256 ! derives from mineral material relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:01000256 ! derives from mineral material [Term] id: ENVO:02000103 name: metallic dust def: "Dust which is composed primarily of some metallic material." [] is_a: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:01001069 ! derives from metallic material relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:01001069 ! derives from metallic material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01001069 ! metallic material [Term] id: ENVO:02000105 name: clay dust def: "Dust which is derived from clay material." [] is_a: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002982 ! derives from clay relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002982 ! derives from clay [Term] id: ENVO:02000109 name: dust from plant parts is_a: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: ENVO:00002008 ! dust intersection_of: RO:0001000 PO:0025131 ! derives from plant anatomical entity relationship: RO:0001000 PO:0025131 ! derives from plant anatomical entity [Term] id: ENVO:02000140 name: fluid environmental material def: "A liquid or a gas." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/940] synonym: "fluid" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material union_of: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material union_of: ENVO:01000798 ! plasma union_of: ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:02500000 name: environmental system process def: "A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants." [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process [Term] id: ENVO:02500001 name: desertification def: "A type of land degradation in which terrestrial ecosystem becomes increasingly dry, typically losing its bodies of water as well as vegetation and wildlife." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification] is_a: ENVO:02500005 ! land degradation intersection_of: ENVO:02500005 ! land degradation intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000097 ! desert area relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000097 ! desert area [Term] id: ENVO:02500002 name: flooding def: "A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water." [GEMET: http\://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3301] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:02500003 name: atmospheric process def: "A process which occurs within an atmosphere." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: BFO:0000066 ENVO:01000267 ! occurs in atmosphere relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:01000267 ! occurs in atmosphere [Term] id: ENVO:02500005 name: land degradation def: "A process which diminishes the functioning of an ecosystem located on land." [http://www.who.int/globalchange/ecosystems/desert/en/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_degradation] is_a: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass relationship: part_of ENVO:01000743 ! land consumption process [Term] id: ENVO:02500014 name: forest process is_a: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process intersection_of: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process intersection_of: has_participant ENVO:00000111 ! forested area relationship: has_participant ENVO:00000111 ! forested area [Term] id: ENVO:02500027 name: anthropogenic environmental process def: "An environmental process which is driven by the action of humans." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: RO:0002608 NCBITaxon:9606 ! process has causal agent Homo sapiens relationship: RO:0002608 NCBITaxon:9606 ! process has causal agent Homo sapiens [Term] id: ENVO:02500028 name: planetary erosion def: "An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion] is_a: ENVO:01001346 ! erosion [Term] id: ENVO:02500031 name: hydrological process def: "An environmental process which has water - in any of its states - as a participant." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process [Term] id: ENVO:02500033 name: evapotranspiration def: "Evapotranspiration is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the Earth's land and ocean surface to the atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evapotranspiration] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:02500034 name: evaporation def: "Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaporation] is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation [Term] id: ENVO:02500035 name: transpiration def: "Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts of that plant, such as from leaves but also from stems and flowers." [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_part ENVO:02500034 ! evaporation [Term] id: ENVO:03000008 name: compaction process def: "A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compaction] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process [Term] id: ENVO:03000009 name: material accumulation process def: "A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process [Term] id: ENVO:03000010 name: material transport process def: "A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process [Term] id: ENVO:03000015 name: geographic basin def: "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin] is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depression relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000638 ! overlaps planetary crust [Term] id: ENVO:03000020 name: aeolian transport process def: "A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolian_processes] synonym: "eolian" EXACT [] synonym: "æolian" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_part ENVO:01000793 ! atmospheric wind relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:03000033 name: marine sediment def: "Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8] synonym: "marine sediments" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:03000036 ! sedimentation in a water body [Term] id: ENVO:03000036 name: sedimentation in a water body def: "A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface." [] is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000063 ! occurs in water body relationship: has_part ENVO:01000875 ! precipitation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000060 ! particulate matter relationship: RO:0002229 ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:03000043 name: material transformation process def: "A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00010483 ! has input environmental material relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:03000055 name: desublimation of water vapour into ice def: "A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice." [] is_a: ENVO:01000726 ! desublimation process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002006 ! has input liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:03000110 name: cryoform def: "A geographic feature which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice." [] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:03000111 name: snow mass def: "A mass of snow." [] synonym: "accumulation of snow" BROAD [] synonym: "snow accumulation" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000131 ! glacial feature is_a: ENVO:01001691 ! mass of compounded environmental materials intersection_of: ENVO:01001691 ! mass of compounded environmental materials intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000406 ! snow relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001617 ! snow accumulation process relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000406 ! snow [Term] id: ENVO:03000117 name: channel def: "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002299 ! has quality tubular [Term] id: ENVO:03000123 name: concentration of nitrate and nitrite in liquid water def: "The concentration of nitrate and nitrite when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water nitrate and nitrite concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of union_of: ENVO:3100022 ! concentration of nitrate in liquid water union_of: ENVO:3100023 ! concentration of nitrite in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:03520007 name: snow crystal def: "A water ice crystal which is constituted by water molecules aligned in a hexagonal array." [http://www.snowcrystals.com/science/science.html, https://www.athropolis.com/arctic-facts/fact-snow-crystal.htm, https://www.noaa.gov/stories/how-do-snowflakes-form-science-behind-snow] synonym: "snowflake" BROAD [] {comment="Snow crystals and snowflakes are often noted as synonyms, however, the term \"snowflake\" is generally used more loosely. Some sites mention that snow crystals refer to individual crystals of ice, while the term \"snowflake\" can refer both to an individual crystal of ice and to a bundle of snow crystals. Please see here [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/998#issuecomment-685649444]"} is_a: ENVO:01000846 ! water ice crystal [Term] id: ENVO:03600001 name: chemically contaminated sediment def: "Sediment which contains some chemical contaminant." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contamination] is_a: ENVO:00002114 ! chemically enriched sediment [Term] id: ENVO:04000003 name: concentration of carbon dioxide in soil def: "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:04000004 name: concentration of carbon dioxide in air def: "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:04000005 name: concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater def: "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:04000006 name: concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater def: "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:04000010 name: soil surface layer def: "A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil." [] is_a: ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body intersection_of: ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: part_of ENVO:01000820 ! pedosphere relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:04000015 name: carbon sequestration process def: "A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored." [https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products] is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: has_participant ENVO:01000451 ! atmospheric carbon dioxide relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000451 ! atmospheric carbon dioxide [Term] id: ENVO:09200000 name: temperature of environmental material def: "The temperature of some environmental material." [] synonym: "environmental material temperature" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000146 ! temperature intersection_of: PATO:0000146 ! temperature intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00010483 ! inheres in environmental material relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00010483 ! inheres in environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:09200001 name: temperature of air def: "The temperature of some air." [] synonym: "air temperature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:09200000 ! temperature of environmental material intersection_of: PATO:0000146 ! temperature intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002005 ! inheres in air relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002005 ! inheres in air [Term] id: ENVO:09200003 name: atmospheric wind intensity def: "The intensity of a atmospheric wind." [] synonym: "intensity of atmospheric wind" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000049 ! intensity intersection_of: PATO:0000049 ! intensity intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000793 ! inheres in atmospheric wind relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:01000793 ! inheres in atmospheric wind [Term] id: ENVO:09200004 name: porosity of soil def: "The porosity of some soil." [] synonym: "soil porosity" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:09200009 ! structure of soil is_a: PATO:0000973 ! porosity intersection_of: PATO:0000973 ! porosity intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200005 name: mass density of soil def: "The mass density of some soil." [] synonym: "soil mass density" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001019 ! mass density intersection_of: PATO:0001019 ! mass density intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200006 name: concentration of ammonium in soil def: "The concentration of a ammonium when measured in soil." [] synonym: "soil ammonium concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:09200007 name: concentration of nitrate in soil def: "The concentration of a nitrate when measured in soil." [] synonym: "soil nitrate concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:09200008 name: composition of soil def: "The composition of some soil." [] synonym: "soil composition" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:09200009 ! structure of soil is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition intersection_of: PATO:0000025 ! composition intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200009 name: structure of soil def: "The structure of some soil." [] synonym: "soil structure" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure intersection_of: PATO:0000141 ! structure intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200010 name: acidity of soil def: "The acidity of some soil." [] synonym: "soil acidity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001842 ! acidity intersection_of: PATO:0001842 ! acidity intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200012 name: temperature of soil def: "The temperature of some soil." [] synonym: "soil temperature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:09200000 ! temperature of environmental material intersection_of: PATO:0000146 ! temperature intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200013 name: wetness of soil def: "The wetness of some soil." [] synonym: "soil wetness" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001822 ! wetness intersection_of: PATO:0001822 ! wetness intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200014 name: temperature of water def: "The temperature of some water." [] synonym: "water temperature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:09200000 ! temperature of environmental material intersection_of: PATO:0000146 ! temperature intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:09200015 name: humidity of soil def: "The humidity of some soil." [] synonym: "soil humidity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0015009 ! humidity intersection_of: PATO:0015009 ! humidity intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001998 ! inheres in soil [Term] id: ENVO:09200017 name: composition of water def: "The composition of some water." [] synonym: "water composition" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition intersection_of: PATO:0000025 ! composition intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:09200020 name: concentration of nitrate in groundwater def: "The concentration of a nitrate when measured in groundwater." [] synonym: "ground water nitrate concentration" EXACT [] synonym: "groundwater nitrate concentration" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:3100022 ! concentration of nitrate in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:1000745 name: drought def: "A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations." [] is_a: ENVO:01000703 ! hydrological precipitation process [Term] id: ENVO:1000748 name: island formation process def: "A process which results in the formation of an island." [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000098 ! island relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000098 ! island [Term] id: ENVO:2000045 name: hydrocarbon-based environmental material is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0002473 CHEBI:24632 ! hydrocarbon relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0015021 ! bearer of combustibility relationship: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33292 ! has role fuel relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:24632 ! hydrocarbon [Term] id: ENVO:2100000 name: anatomical entity environment def: "An environment which is determined by an anatomical entity." [] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0002509 UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: part_of ENVO:01001000 ! environmental system determined by an organism relationship: RO:0002509 UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity [Term] id: ENVO:2100004 name: integumental system environment is_a: ENVO:2100000 ! anatomical entity environment intersection_of: ENVO:2100000 ! anatomical entity environment intersection_of: RO:0002509 UBERON:0002416 ! integumental system relationship: RO:0002509 UBERON:0002416 ! integumental system [Term] id: ENVO:3100004 name: concentration of ammonium in liquid water def: "The concentration of ammonium when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water ammonium concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:3100011 name: concentration of dioxygen in liquid water def: "The concentration of dioxygen when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water dioxygen concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:3100017 name: concentration of hydrogen sulfide in liquid water def: "The concentration of hydrogen sulfide when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water hydrogen sulfide concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: ENVO:3100022 name: concentration of nitrate in liquid water def: "The concentration of nitrate when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water nitrate concentration" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000123 ! concentration of nitrate and nitrite in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:3100023 name: concentration of nitrite in liquid water def: "The concentration of nitrite when measured in liquid water." [] synonym: "liquid water nitrite concentration" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000123 ! concentration of nitrate and nitrite in liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:3100030 name: acidity of water def: "The acidity of some water." [] synonym: "water acidity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001842 ! acidity intersection_of: PATO:0001842 ! acidity intersection_of: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00002006 ! inheres in liquid water [Term] id: FOODON:00001002 name: food product name: foodon product type def: "A substance, usually composed primarily of carbohydrates, fats, water and/or proteins, that can be eaten or drunk by an animal or human being for nutrition or pleasure." [] def: "Food material for humans and animals which is processed with the intention that it be consumable as a whole or added to other food products." [] is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type [Term] id: FOODON:00001015 name: plant food product def: "This class includes food products which are derived from or produced by a plant." [] is_a: AGRO:00000154 ! crop residue is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: RO:0001000 PO:0000003 ! derives from whole plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 [Term] id: FOODON:00001092 name: vertebrate animal food product def: "A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae." [] is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411297 ! derives from vertebrate animal property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001172 name: nut food product xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product is_a: FOODON:03460177 ! plant seed or nut food product relationship: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411213 ! derives from nut producing plant relationship: RO:0002350 FOODON:03400260 ! member of nut or nut product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001173 name: plant seed food product is_a: FOODON:03460177 ! plant seed or nut food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 PO:0009010 ! derives from seed [Term] id: FOODON:00001176 name: invertebrate animal food product is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:00002452 ! derives from invertebrate animal [Term] id: FOODON:00001261 name: vegetable food product def: "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411579 ! derives from vegetable-producing plant relationship: RO:0002350 FOODON:03400152 ! member of vegetable or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000119 "7.01" [Term] id: FOODON:00001262 name: botanical fruit food product def: "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits." [http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http\://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115, http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119, http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001264 name: legume food product def: "A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995)" [] synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" NARROW [] synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" NARROW [] synonym: "legume" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001635 name: bean food product def: "A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae." [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001714 name: food component product is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002153 name: plant seed vegetable food product is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411156 ! derives from pod or seed vegetable plant [Term] id: FOODON:00002265 name: soybean seed (field) food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product is_a: FOODON:03304497 ! edible seed food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 NCBITaxon:3847 ! derives from Glycine max property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002266 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002266 name: soybean food product def: "A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant." [] synonym: "soy product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002265 ! soybean seed (field) food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 NCBITaxon:3847 ! derives from Glycine max property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002381 name: food product by organism def: "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product relationship: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411564 ! derives from food product organismal source property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002403 name: food material def: "Any substance that can be consumed by an organism to satisfy nutritional or other health needs, or to provide a social or organoleptic food experience" [] synonym: "food" EXACT [] synonym: "foodstuff" EXACT [] synonym: "nourishment" EXACT [] synonym: "sustenance" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material intersection_of: RO:0000087 CHEBI:33290 ! has role food property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl [Term] id: FOODON:00002452 name: invertebrate animal def: "Invertebrates are animals that neither possess nor develop a vertebral column (commonly known as a backbone or spine), derived from the notochord. This includes all animals apart from the subphylum Vertebrata." [] synonym: "animal" BROAD [] is_a: FOODON:00003004 ! animal [Term] id: FOODON:00002753 name: bean (whole) def: "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." [] synonym: "bean" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance is_a: PO:0009010 ! seed intersection_of: PO:0009010 ! seed intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411567 ! derives from bean plant relationship: RO:0001000 NCBITaxon:3803 ! derives from Fabaceae property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-10-14T07:28:59 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "FoodOn" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00003004 name: animal def: "A multicellular eukaryotic heterotrophic organism within the kingdom Animalia." [] is_a: FOODON:03411564 ! food product organismal source [Term] id: FOODON:00003194 name: vegetarian food product def: "A food product not including meat and animal tissue products (such as gelatin or animal-derived rennet)." [] synonym: "vegetarian food" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-09-11T21:12:43Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetarian_cuisine xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301415 name: soybean (whole) def: "A seed of a soyabean plant (Glycine max)." [] subset: subset_siren synonym: "soy bean" EXACT [] synonym: "soya bean" EXACT [] synonym: "soybean" EXACT [] xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1415 is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) is_a: FOODON:03304996 ! soybean substance is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume (whole) intersection_of: PO:0009010 ! seed intersection_of: RO:0001000 NCBITaxon:3847 ! derives from Glycine max property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "FoodOn" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301467 name: bean substance def: "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." [] comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n subset: subset_siren xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:00002753 ! derives from bean (whole) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03302757 name: soybean meal comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'medium ground' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430117)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'fat removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460161)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n subset: subset_siren xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2757 is_a: FOODON:00002265 ! soybean seed (field) food product relationship: RO:0002350 FOODON:03400149 ! member of milled grain or starch product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03304497 name: edible seed food product comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n subset: subset_siren xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03411174 ! derives from edible seed producing plant relationship: RO:0002350 FOODON:03400260 ! member of nut or nut product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03304996 name: soybean substance comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n subset: subset_siren xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F4996 is_a: FOODON:00002266 ! soybean food product is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance intersection_of: RO:0001000 FOODON:03301415 ! derives from soybean (whole) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310646 name: legume (whole) def: "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." [] comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* has quality 'not heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440003)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n subset: subset_siren xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10646 is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product is_a: PO:0009010 ! seed intersection_of: PO:0009010 ! seed intersection_of: RO:0001000 NCBITaxon:3803 ! derives from Fabaceae relationship: RO:0002350 FOODON:03400152 ! member of vegetable or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-10-21T09:28:28 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000119 "FoodOn" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400125 name: grain or starch product (us cfr) def: "Any form of whole or milled grain, prepared grain product or starch containing product derived from non-grain sources. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0125 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400149 name: milled grain or starch product (us cfr) def: "Food product prepared by milling a grain or by producing flour, meal or grits from a non-grain source such as beans, starchy roots or tubers. Refined starch is indexed under *REFINED OR PARTIALLY REFINED FOOD PRODUCT*." [] xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0149 is_a: FOODON:03400125 ! grain or starch product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400152 name: vegetable or vegetable product (us cfr) def: "Vegetables in all forms except where a use-related product type descriptior (such as *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT* or *SNACK FOOD*) takes precedence." [] xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0152 is_a: FOODON:03400257 ! fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400257 name: fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) def: "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400260 name: nut or nut product (us cfr) def: "Nuts in all forms, including nut butters and pastes." [] xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0260 is_a: FOODON:03400306 ! nut or seed product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400289 name: USA agency food product type def: "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400306 name: nut or seed product (us cfr) xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0306 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400361 name: agency food product type name: food product type def: "A food product type is a class of food products that is differentiated by its food composition, processing and/or consumption characteristics. This does not include brand name products but it may include generic food dish categories." [] comment: This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401270 name: U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type def: "Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 is_a: FOODON:03400289 ! USA agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:03411013 name: plant used for producing extract or concentrate is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411017 name: oil-producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411013 ! plant used for producing extract or concentrate [Term] id: FOODON:03411041 name: chemical food product is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food component product [Term] id: FOODON:03411047 name: grain or seed-producing plant is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411049 name: protein-producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411013 ! plant used for producing extract or concentrate [Term] id: FOODON:03411057 name: vegetable-producing plant, above-ground parts is_a: FOODON:03411579 ! vegetable-producing plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411156 name: pod or seed vegetable plant def: "A legume is a plant or its fruit or seed in the family *Fabaceae* (or *Leguminosae*). Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for their grain seed called pulse, for livestock forage and silage, and as soil-enhancing green manure. Well-known legumes include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, chickpeas, lentils, lupin bean, mesquite, carob, soybeans, peanuts and tamarind. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume]" [] is_a: FOODON:03411057 ! vegetable-producing plant, above-ground parts [Term] id: FOODON:03411174 name: edible seed producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411607 ! nut or edible seed producing plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411213 name: nut producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411607 ! nut or edible seed producing plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411297 name: vertebrate animal def: "A vertebrate animal is any species of organism within the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones). Vertebrates represent the overwhelming majority of the phylum Chordata, with currently about 69,276 species described." [] synonym: "animal" BROAD [] is_a: FOODON:00003004 ! animal [Term] id: FOODON:03411564 name: food product organismal source def: "This is a hierarchy of organisms, grouped minimally in a combination of taxonomy and consumer-oriented food groups." [] is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism [Term] id: FOODON:03411567 name: bean plant def: "A bean plant is one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae, which has seed pods, seeds, and/or leaf material used for human or animal food." [] is_a: FOODON:03411156 ! pod or seed vegetable plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411579 name: vegetable-producing plant is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant [Term] id: FOODON:03411607 name: nut or edible seed producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411047 ! grain or seed-producing plant [Term] id: FOODON:03412972 name: food additive is_a: FOODON:03411041 ! chemical food product [Term] id: FOODON:03414168 name: plant used for dietary supplements is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant [Term] id: FOODON:03420116 name: part of organism def: "Anatomical part of the plant or animal from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: FOODON:03420178 name: seed part is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure [Term] id: FOODON:03460177 name: plant seed or nut food product comment: LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product union_of: FOODON:00001172 ! nut food product union_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nut or seed added" xsd:string [Term] id: GAZ:00000448 name: geographic location def: "A reference to a place on the Earth, by its name or by its geographical location." [] is_a: BFO:0000029 ! site property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/gaz.owl [Term] id: GO:0003674 name: molecular_function def: "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. These actions are described from two distinct but related perspectives: (1) biochemical activity, and (2) role as a component in a larger system/process." [GOC:pdt] synonym: "molecular function" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process property_value: IAO:0000589 "molecular process" xsd:string [Term] id: GO:0003824 name: catalytic activity def: "Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic." [GOC:vw, ISBN:0198506732] synonym: "enzyme activity" EXACT [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function [Term] id: GO:0004872 name: receptor activity [Term] id: GO:0005102 name: signaling receptor binding def: "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function." [GOC:bf, GOC:ceb, ISBN:0198506732] synonym: "receptor binding" BROAD [] synonym: "receptor ligand" NARROW [] synonym: "receptor-associated protein activity" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0005515 ! protein binding [Term] id: GO:0005488 name: binding def: "The selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule." [GOC:ceb, GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] synonym: "ligand" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function [Term] id: GO:0005515 name: protein binding def: "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules)." [GOC:go_curators] synonym: "glycoprotein binding" NARROW [] synonym: "protein amino acid binding" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0005488 ! binding [Term] id: GO:0007154 name: cell communication def: "Any process that mediates interactions between a cell and its surroundings. Encompasses interactions such as signaling or attachment between one cell and another cell, between a cell and an extracellular matrix, or between a cell and any other aspect of its environment." [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process [Term] id: GO:0007165 name: signal transduction def: "The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11] synonym: "signal transduction by cis-phosphorylation" NARROW [] synonym: "signal transduction by conformational transition" NARROW [] synonym: "signal transduction by protein phosphorylation" NARROW [] synonym: "signal transduction by trans-phosphorylation" NARROW [] synonym: "signaling cascade" NARROW [] synonym: "signaling pathway" RELATED [] synonym: "signalling cascade" NARROW [] synonym: "signalling pathway" RELATED [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process is_a: GO:0050794 ! regulation of cellular process relationship: part_of GO:0007154 ! cell communication relationship: part_of GO:0023052 ! signaling relationship: part_of GO:0051716 ! cellular response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0008150 name: biological_process def: "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [GOC:pdt] def: "Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete] synonym: "biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single organism process" RELATED [] synonym: "single-organism process" RELATED [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process disjoint_from: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Term] id: GO:0009966 name: regulation of signal transduction def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction." [GOC:sm] synonym: "regulation of signaling pathway" RELATED [] synonym: "regulation of signalling pathway" RELATED [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0010646 ! regulation of cell communication is_a: GO:0023051 ! regulation of signaling is_a: GO:0048583 ! regulation of response to stimulus intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0007165 ! regulates signal transduction intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0007165 ! regulates signal transduction relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0007165 ! regulates signal transduction [Term] id: GO:0009987 name: cellular process def: "Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete] synonym: "cell growth and/or maintenance" NARROW [] synonym: "cell physiology" EXACT [] synonym: "cellular physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single-organism cellular process" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0010646 name: regulation of cell communication def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell communication. Cell communication is the process that mediates interactions between a cell and its surroundings. Encompasses interactions such as signaling or attachment between one cell and another cell, between a cell and an extracellular matrix, or between a cell and any other aspect of its environment." [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0050794 ! regulation of cellular process intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0007154 ! regulates cell communication intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0007154 ! regulates cell communication relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0007154 ! regulates cell communication [Term] id: GO:0016301 name: kinase activity is_a: GO:0016772 ! transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups [Term] id: GO:0016740 name: transferase activity def: "Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2." [ISBN:0198506732] is_a: GO:0003824 ! catalytic activity [Term] id: GO:0016772 name: transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups def: "Catalysis of the transfer of a phosphorus-containing group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor)." [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732] is_a: GO:0016740 ! transferase activity [Term] id: GO:0023051 name: regulation of signaling def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a signaling process." [GOC:mtg_signal] synonym: "regulation of signaling process" RELATED [GOC:bf] synonym: "regulation of signalling process" RELATED [GOC:mah] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0023052 ! regulates signaling intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0023052 ! regulates signaling relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0023052 ! regulates signaling [Term] id: GO:0023052 name: signaling def: "The entirety of a process in which information is transmitted within a biological system. This process begins with an active signal and ends when a cellular response has been triggered." [GOC:mtg_signal, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11, GOC:signaling] synonym: "biological signaling" EXACT [] synonym: "signaling process" EXACT [] synonym: "signalling" EXACT [] synonym: "signalling process" RELATED [GOC:mah] synonym: "single organism signaling" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0030545 name: receptor regulator activity def: "The function of interacting (directly or indirectly) with receptors such that the proportion of receptors in the active form is changed." [GOC:ceb] is_a: GO:0098772 ! molecular function regulator [Term] id: GO:0030546 name: signaling receptor activator activity def: "The function of interacting (directly or indirectly) with receptors such that the proportion of receptors in the active form is increased." [GOC:ceb] synonym: "receptor activator activity" BROAD [] synonym: "signalling receptor activator activity" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0030545 ! receptor regulator activity [Term] id: GO:0043393 name: regulation of protein binding def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding." [GOC:go_curators] is_a: GO:0051098 ! regulation of binding intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005515 ! regulates protein binding intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005515 ! regulates protein binding relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0005515 ! regulates protein binding [Term] id: GO:0048018 name: receptor ligand activity def: "The activity of a gene product that interacts with a receptor to effect a change in the activity of the receptor. Ligands may be produced by the same, or different, cell that expresses the receptor. Ligands may diffuse extracellularly from their point of origin to the receiving cell, or remain attached to an adjacent cell surface (e.g. Notch ligands)." [GOC:kv, GOC:molecular_function_refactoring, GOC:pdt] synonym: "receptor agonist activity" BROAD [GOC:molecular_function_refactoring] synonym: "signaling molecule" EXACT [] synonym: "signaling receptor ligand activity" EXACT [] synonym: "vitamin D receptor activator activity" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0005102 ! signaling receptor binding is_a: GO:0030546 ! signaling receptor activator activity relationship: part_of GO:0007165 ! signal transduction [Term] id: GO:0048583 name: regulation of response to stimulus def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a response to a stimulus. Response to stimulus is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus." [GOC:jid] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0050896 ! regulates response to stimulus intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0050896 ! regulates response to stimulus relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0050896 ! regulates response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0050789 name: regulation of biological process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule." [GOC:ai, GOC:go_curators] synonym: "regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0008150 ! regulates biological_process intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0008150 ! regulates biological_process relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0008150 ! regulates biological_process [Term] id: GO:0050790 name: regulation of catalytic activity def: "Any process that modulates the activity of an enzyme." [GOC:ai, GOC:ebc, GOC:vw] synonym: "regulation of enzyme activity" EXACT [] synonym: "regulation of metalloenzyme activity" NARROW [] is_a: GO:0065009 ! regulation of molecular function intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0003824 ! regulates catalytic activity relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0003824 ! regulates catalytic activity [Term] id: GO:0050794 name: regulation of cellular process def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level." [GOC:go_curators] synonym: "regulation of cellular physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0009987 ! regulates cellular process relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0009987 ! regulates cellular process [Term] id: GO:0050896 name: response to stimulus def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism." [GOC:ai, GOC:bf] synonym: "physiological response to stimulus" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0051098 name: regulation of binding def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of binding, the selective interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule." [GOC:ai] is_a: GO:0065009 ! regulation of molecular function intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005488 ! regulates binding intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005488 ! regulates binding relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0005488 ! regulates binding [Term] id: GO:0051338 name: regulation of transferase activity def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transferase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2." [EC:2.-.-.-, GOC:ai] synonym: "transferase regulator" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050790 ! regulation of catalytic activity intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0016740 ! regulates transferase activity relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0016740 ! regulates transferase activity [Term] id: GO:0051716 name: cellular response to stimulus def: "Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus by a cell and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell." [GOC:bf, GOC:jl] is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process is_a: GO:0050896 ! response to stimulus [Term] id: GO:0065007 name: biological regulation def: "Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function." [GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:mah, GOC:pr, GOC:vw] synonym: "regulation" BROAD [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0065009 name: regulation of molecular function def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a molecular function, an elemental biological activity occurring at the molecular level, such as catalysis or binding." [GOC:isa_complete] synonym: "regulation of a molecular function" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0003674 ! regulates molecular_function intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0003674 ! regulates molecular_function relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0003674 ! regulates molecular_function [Term] id: GO:0098772 name: molecular function regulator def: "A molecular function that modulates the activity of a gene product or complex. Examples include enzyme regulators and channel regulators." [GOC:dos, GOC:pt] is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function relationship: part_of GO:0065009 ! regulation of molecular function [Term] id: GO:1900120 name: regulation of receptor binding def: "Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a protein or other molecule binding to a receptor." [GOC:signaling, GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "regulation of receptor ligand" NARROW [GOC:TermGenie] is_a: GO:0043393 ! regulation of protein binding intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005102 ! regulates signaling receptor binding intersection_of: RO:0002211 GO:0005102 ! regulates signaling receptor binding relationship: RO:0002211 GO:0005102 ! regulates signaling receptor binding [Term] id: IAO:0000001 name: conditional specification def: "A directive information entity that specifies what should happen if the trigger condition is fulfilled." [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "conditional specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI branch derived" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000349" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000003 name: measurement unit label def: "A measurement unit label is as a label that is part of a scalar measurement datum and denotes a unit of measure." [] is_a: IAO:0000009 ! datum label property_value: IAO:0000111 "measurement unit label" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples of measurement unit labels are liters, inches, weight per volume." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: a term measurement unit was\nproposed for OBI (OBI_0000176) , edited by Chris Stoeckert and\nCristian Cocos, and subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for\nwhich the original term was defined was satisfied with the definition\nof this, different, term." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: review of this term done during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000005 name: objective specification def: "A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved." [] synonym: "experiment objective" EXACT [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "objective specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: original definition when imported from OBI read: \"objective is an non realizable information entity which can serve as that proper part of a plan towards which the realization of the plan is directed.\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-31: In the example of usage (\"In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction\") there is a protocol which is the ChIP assay protocol. In addition to being concretized on paper, the protocol can be concretized as a realizable entity, such as a plan that inheres in a person. The objective specification is the part that says that some protein and DNA interactions are identified. This is a specification of a process endpoint: the boundary in the process before which they are not identified and after which they are. During the realization of the plan, the goal is to get to the point of having the interactions, and participants in the realization of the plan try to do that." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Answers the question, why did you do this experiment?" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Barry Smith" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "goal specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process/Roles Branch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000217" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000006 name: narrative object def: "A narrative object is an information content entity that is a set of propositions." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "narrative object" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples of narrative objects are reports, journal articles, and patents submission." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity' and 'figure'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "agree - DENRIE. Issue(alan) do we only mean text? What about a story told by mime. Does music count? (no) what about an oral report. Regarding definition, saying it is a set of propositions means we loose the idea that wording matters. Maybe adjust saying a narrative object has some relationshop to a set of propositions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000013" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000007 name: action specification def: "A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take." [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity property_value: IAO:0000112 "Pour the contents of flask 1 into flask 2" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000008 name: obsolete_artifact is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000009 name: datum label def: "A label is a symbol that is part of some other datum and is used to either partially define the denotation of that datum or to provide a means for identifying the datum as a member of the set of data with the same label" [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "datum label" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 http://www.golovchenko.org/cgi-bin/wnsearch?q=label#4n xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "GROUP: IAO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "9/22/11 BP: changed the rdfs:label for this class from 'label' to 'datum label' to convey that this class is not intended to cover all kinds of labels (stickers, radiolabels, etc.), and not even all kind of textual labels, but rather the kind of labels occuring in a datum. \n" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000010 name: software def: "Software is a plan specification composed of a series of instructions that can be \ninterpreted by or directly executed by a processing unit." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "software" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "see sourceforge tracker discussion at http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1958818&group_id=177891&atid=886178" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "GROUP: OBI" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000012 name: obsolete2_digital entity def: "A digital entity is an information entity which is a collection of bits that can be interpreted by a computer. Two digital entities are the same if they are bitwise identical." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "obsolete_digital entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4\n\nSuperclass was 'digitial quality'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000261" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000013 name: journal article def: "A report that is published in a journal." [] is_a: IAO:0000088 ! report is_a: IAO:0000311 ! publication relationship: OBI:0000312 IAO:0000444 ! is_specified_output_of publishing process relationship: OBI:0000312 IAO:0000444 ! is_specified_output_of publishing process property_value: IAO:0000111 "journal article" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples are articles published in the journals, Nature and Science. The content can often be cited by reference to a paper based encoding, e.g. Authors, Title of article, Journal name, date or year of publication, volume and page number." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000159" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000015 name: information carrier def: "A quality of an information bearer that imparts the information content" [] is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality intersection_of: BFO:0000019 ! quality intersection_of: RO:0000059 IAO:0000030 ! concretizes information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "information carrier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "In the case of a printed paperback novel the physicality of the ink and of the paper form part of the information bearer. The qualities of appearing black and having a certain pattern for the ink and appearing white for the paper form part of the information carrier in this case." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "12/15/09: There is a concern that some ways that carry information may be processes rather than qualities, such as in a 'delayed wave carrier'." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-10: We are not certain that all information carriers are qualities. There was a discussion of dropping it." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000017 name: model number def: "A model number is an information content entity specifically borne by catalogs, design specifications, advertising materials, inventory systems and similar that is about manufactured objects of the same class. The model number is an alternative term for the class. The manufactered objects may or may not also bear the model number. Model numbers can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol property_value: IAO:0000111 "model number" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "manufactered items may have more than one model number, sometimes by rebranding, or because companies are sold and the products issued new model numbers" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000018 name: obsolete_material_entity is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000226 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000019 name: obsolete2_binary digital entity def: "A binary digital entity is a digital entity that is encoded in a way that is not easily human readable and that contains other than text characters." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "binary digital entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "MS Word document, ZIP file, DICOM file, JPEG file" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4\nSuperclass was 'digital entity'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "digital_entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000244" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000024 name: obsolete_unit of measure def: "a unit of measure is the quality of some material entity compared to which another quality is some multiple of." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000112 "The length of a ruler." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000025 name: programming language def: "A language in which source code is written that is intended to be executed/run by a software interpreter. Programming languages are ways to write instructions that specify what to do, and sometimes, how to do it." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "programming language" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "R, Perl, Java" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000058" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000027 name: data item def: "a data item is an information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements." [] def: "An information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "data item" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Data items include counts of things, analyte concentrations, and statistical summaries." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2/2/2009 Alan and Bjoern discussing FACS run output data. This is a data item because it is about the cell population. Each element records an event and is typically further composed a set of measurment data items that record the fluorescent intensity stimulated by one of the lasers." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: data item deliberatly ambiguous: we merged data set and datum to be one entity, not knowing how to define singular versus plural. So data item is more general than datum." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: removed datum as alternative term as datum specifically refers to singular form, and is thus not an exact synonym." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-31: See discussion at http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "JAR: datum -- well, this will be very tricky to define, but maybe some \ninformation-like stuff that might be put into a computer and that is \nmeant, by someone, to denote and/or to be interpreted by some \nprocess... I would include lists, tables, sentences... I think I might \ndefer to Barry, or to Brian Cantwell Smith\n\nJAR: A data item is an approximately justified approximately true approximate belief" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ons.owl [Term] id: IAO:0000028 name: symbol def: "An information content entity that is a mark(s) or character(s) used as a conventional representation of another entity." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "symbol" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a serial number such as \"12324X\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a stop sign" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a written proper name such as \"OBI\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "20091104, MC: this needs work and will most probably change" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-31: We would like to have a deeper analysis of 'mark' and 'sign' in the future (see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/154)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: James A. Overton" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "based on Oxford English Dictionary" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000029 name: numeral def: "A symbol that denotes a number." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol property_value: IAO:0000111 "numeral" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000030 name: information content entity def: "A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing." [] is_a: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant relationship: IAO:0000136 BFO:0000001 ! is about entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "information content entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples of information content entites include journal articles, data, graphical layouts, and graphs." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-10: The use of \"thing\" is intended to be general enough to include universals and configurations (see https://groups.google.com/d/msg/information-ontology/GBxvYZCk1oc/-L6B5fSBBTQJ)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some digital_entity in obi before split (040907). information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some physical_document in obi before split (040907).\n\nPrevious. An information content entity is a non-realizable information entity that 'is encoded in' some digital or physical entity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000142" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ons.owl [Term] id: IAO:0000031 name: integer numeral def: "A numeral that denotes an integer" [] is_a: IAO:0000029 ! numeral property_value: IAO:0000111 "integer numeral" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000032 name: scalar measurement datum def: "A scalar measurement datum is a measurement datum that is composed of two parts, numerals and a unit label." [] is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum relationship: OBI:0001938 OBI:0001931 ! scalar value specification property_value: IAO:0000112 "10 feet. 3 ml." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: we decided to keep datum singular in scalar measurement datum, as in\nthis case we explicitly refer to the singular form" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Would write this as: has_part some 'measurement unit label' and has_part some numeral and has_part exactly 2, except for the fact that this won't let us take advantage of OWL reasoning over the numbers. Instead use has measurment value property to represent the same. Use has measurement unit label (subproperty of has_part) so we can easily say that there is only one of them." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000033 name: directive information entity def: "An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity relationship: IAO:0000136 BFO:0000017 ! is about realizable entity property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: a term realizable information entity was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000337) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \"is the specification of a process that can be concretized and realized by an actor\" with alternative term \"instruction\".It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2013-05-30 Alan Ruttenberg: What differentiates a directive information entity from an information concretization is that it can have concretizations that are either qualities or realizable entities. The concretizations that are realizable entities are created when an individual chooses to take up the direction, i.e. has the intention to (try to) realize it." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Changed label from \"information entity about a realizable\" after discussions at ICBO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Werner pushed back on calling it realizable information entity as it isn't realizable. However this name isn't right either. An example would be a recipe. The realizable entity would be a plan, but the information entity isn't about the plan, it, once concretized, *is* the plan. -Alan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000034 name: time trigger is_a: IAO:0000001 ! conditional specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "time trigger" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000124 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000035 name: obsolete_study interpretation def: "A study interpretation is a textual entity about the implications of a study result. Examples include discussion of whether a hypothesis is false, whether the study failed to address the hypothesis, and whether the study results have led to new hypotheses" [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "obsolete_study interpretation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: definition was \"A conclusion is a narrative object which can be published in a paper summerizing and interpreting a protocol application.\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "The obsoleting of narrative object required a modest change in the definition of this term. Circularity with \"interpretation... interprets\" has been removed, using \"about the implications\" instead." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conclusion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000005" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000037 name: dot plot def: "A dot plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where each data point is represented by a single dot placed on coordinates corresponding to data point values in particular dimensions." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "dot plot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Dot plot of SSC-H and FSC-H." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000002 property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000123" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000038 name: graph def: "A diagram that presents one or more tuples of information by mapping those tuples in to a two dimensional space in a non arbitrary way." [] is_a: IAO:0000309 ! diagram property_value: IAO:0000111 "graph" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000240" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000047 name: obsolete2_text based digital entity def: "A text based digital entity is a digital entity that is encoded so that it only contains text characters." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "text based digital entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "XML file, C++ source code file" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4\nsuperclass was 'digital document'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "digital_entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000132" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000055 name: rule def: "A rule is an executable which guides, defines, restricts actions." [] is_a: IAO:0000001 ! conditional specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "rule" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "example to be added" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "MSI" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PRS" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0500021" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "PRS" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000057 name: contour plot is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "contour plot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Contour plot of SSC-H, FSC-H, and FL1-H." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000002 property_value: IAO:0000116 "generically_dependent_continuants" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "group:Flow Cytometry community" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000246" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000059 name: obsolete2_report figure def: "A report figure is a report display element that has some aspect of illustration, but may be a composite of figures, images, and other elements" [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "report figure" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000124 property_value: IAO:0000116 "I prepended the 'report ' to make it clear that we mean parts of reports here. We may want a more generic version of 'figure', in which case this would become a defined class - figure and part_of some report" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Replaced by defined version of figure" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000027" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000064 name: algorithm def: "A plan specification which describes the inputs and output of mathematical functions as well as workflow of execution for achieving an predefined objective. Algorithms are realized usually by means of implementation as computer programs for execution by automata." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "algorithm" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "PMID: 18378114.Genomics. 2008 Mar 28. LINKGEN: A new algorithm to process data in genetic linkage studies." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "adapted from discussion on OBI list (Matthew Pocock, Christian Cocos, Alan Ruttenberg)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000270" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000065 name: software interpreter def: "A software interpreter is a software application that executes some specified input software." [] is_a: IAO:0000064 ! algorithm property_value: IAO:0000111 "software interpreter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "R program, Perl interpreter, Java virtual machine" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Do we care? Jennifer: Yes, there was a particular version of R that had a bug and it was fixed later. That would imply that we mean specific version of an interpreter. So an instance of this would be a particular version of the interpreter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000199" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000078 name: curation status specification def: "The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value." [] is_a: IAO:0000102 ! data about an ontology part property_value: IAO:0000111 "curation status specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Bill Bug" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 GROUP:OBI: xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000266" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: IAO:0000079 name: density plot def: "A density plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where the tint of a particular pixel corresponds to some kind of function corresponding the the amount of data points relativelly with their distance from the the pixel." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "density plot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Density plot of SSC-H and FSC-H." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000002 property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "group:Flow Cytometry community" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000179" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000088 name: report def: "A document assembled by an author for the purpose of providing information for the audience. A report is the output of a documenting process and has the objective to be consumed by a specific audience. Topic of the report is on something that has completed. A report is not a single figure. Examples of reports are journal article, patent application, grant progress report, case report (not patient record)." [] is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document property_value: IAO:0000111 "report" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples of reports are gene lists and investigation reports. These are not published (journal) articles but may be included in a journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: comment from Darren Natale: I am slightly uneasy with the sentence \"Topic of the report is on \nsomething that has completed.\" Should it be restricted to those things \nthat are completed? For example, a progress report is (usually) about \nsomething that definitely has *not* been completed, or may include \n(only) projections. I think the definition would not suffer if the \nwhole sentence is deleted." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: this was report of results with definition: A report is a narrative object that is a formal statement of the results of an investigation, or of any matter on which definite information is required, made by some person or body instructed or required to do so." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'document'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "disagreement about where reports go. alan: only some gene lists are reports. Is a report all the content of some document? The example of usage suggests that a report may be part of some article. Term needs clarification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "GROUP: OBI" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000099" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000091 name: obsolete_report element def: "A report element is a narrative object in which information is presented and consumed by a human being, and is part of a report. Examples of report elements are figure (dot plot), table, text portion (may include a movie or audio clip on a web page)." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "report element" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: needs some more work (clarify relations)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: was report display element with definition: A report display element is a narrative object that is part of a report. Report display elements are set off from the textual parts of a report and are typically given a label(e.g. Figure 2) which is used to refer to the element from the text. Typically the 2d layout is part of the identity of such elements." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity' and 'figure'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Replaced by textual entity and figure" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "There will be some issue here about whether these are defined classes. As intended these are meant to denote the parts of the report that are not textual but are typically boxed and set within the text, labelled with some identifier, and referred to in the text" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 GROUP:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000001" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000093 name: obsolete2_binary executable def: "Binary executable is a digital entity consisting of the binary representation of machine instructions of a specific processor or they may be binary pseudocode for a virtual machine. A non-source executable file is also called an object program. It is assumed that the binary executable file contains properly-formatted computer instructions. (derived from Wikipedia, Nov 1, 2007)" [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "binary executable" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4\nsuperclass was 'digital entity'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Jennifer Fostel" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000222" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000096 name: source code module def: "A source code module is a directive information entity that specifies, using a programming language, some algorithm." [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "source code module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The written source code that implements part of an algorithm. Test - if you know that it was written in a specific language, then it can be source code module. We mean here, roughly, the wording of a document such as a perl script." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000039" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000097 name: obsolete_report table def: "A report table is a report display element consisting of a matrix of cells layed out in a grid, some set of which are filled with some information content" [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "report table" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000002 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity table'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000265" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000098 name: data format specification def: "A data format specification is the information content borne by the document published defining the specification.\nExample: The ISO document specifying what encompasses an XML document; The instructions in a XSD file" [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "data format specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: term imported from OBI_0000187, which had original definition \"A data format specification is a plan which organizes\ninformation. Example: The ISO document specifying what encompasses an\nXML document; The instructions in a XSD file\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI branch derived" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000187" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000100 name: data set def: "A data item that is an aggregate of other data items of the same type that have something in common. Averages and distributions can be determined for data sets." [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item property_value: IAO:0000111 "data set" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Intensity values in a CEL file or from multiple CEL files comprise a data set (as opposed to the CEL files themselves)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg. The intention is that this term represent collections of like data. So this isn't for, e.g. the whole contents of a cel file, which includes parameters, metadata etc. This is more like java arrays of a certain rather specific type" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-05-05: Data sets are aggregates and thus must include two or more data items. We have chosen not to add logical axioms to make this restriction." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Allyson Lister" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000042" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000101 name: image def: "An image is an affine projection to a two dimensional surface, of measurements of some quality of an entity or entities repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, where the measurements are represented as color and luminosity on the projected on surface." [] is_a: IAO:0000308 ! figure property_value: IAO:0000111 "image" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 person:Allyson xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000030" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000102 name: data about an ontology part def: "Data about an ontology part is a data item about a part of an ontology, for example a term" [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item property_value: IAO:0000111 "data about an ontology part" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: IAO:0000104 name: plan specification def: "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified." [] comment: 2/3/2009 Comment from OBI review.\n\nAction specification not well enough specified.\nConditional specification not well enough specified.\nQuestion whether all plan specifications have objective specifications.\n\nRequest that IAO either clarify these or change definitions not to use them is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity relationship: has_part IAO:0000005 ! objective specification relationship: has_part IAO:0000007 ! action specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "plan specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "PMID: 18323827.Nat Med. 2008 Mar;14(3):226.New plan proposed to help resolve conflicting medical advice." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: a term a plan was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000344) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \" a plan is a specification of a process that is realized by an actor to achieve the objective specified as part of the plan\". It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-03-31: A plan specification can have other parts, such as conditional specifications." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alternative previous definition: a plan is a set of instructions that specify how an objective should be achieved" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000344" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000105 name: obsolete2_digital document def: "A digital document is a digital entity consisting of an electronic file which can be rendered into human-readable form by one or more computational applications. The digital document does not refer to the information content of the document but to an instance of the file." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "digital document" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4\nsuperclass was 'digial entity'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Jennifer Fostel" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000195" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000109 name: measurement datum def: "A measurement datum is an information content entity that is a recording of the output of a measurement such as produced by a device." [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item relationship: OBI:0001938 OBI:0001933 ! value specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "measurement datum" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Examples of measurement data are the recoding of the weight of a mouse as {40,mass,\"grams\"}, the recording of an observation of the behavior of the mouse {,process,\"agitated\"}, the recording of the expression level of a gene as measured through the process of microarray experiment {3.4,luminosity,}." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2/2/2009 is_specified_output of some assay?" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 group:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "OBI_0000305" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000128 name: obsolete_identifier is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000121 property_value: IAO:0000116 "_identifier is a container under information content entity for collecting types of terms to indicate a specific instance or clas of what was used or participated in an investigation. Identifiers are borne by a product or its packaging, and can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots.\n\nNote: everybody agreed that identifier is probably a too general term. We however felt that it would be appropriate to group \"identifiying\" terms under some kind of umbrella. We therefore propose to use _identifier for that purpose. As per OBI conventions, the _ prefixing identifier indicates that this is a helper class and shouldn't be considered as final." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000226 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000129 name: version number def: "A version number is an information content entity which is a sequence of characters borne by part of each of a class of manufactured products or its packaging and indicates its order within a set of other products having the same name." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol property_value: IAO:0000111 "version number" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note: we feel that at the moment we are happy with a general version number, and that we will subclass as needed in the future. For example, see 7. genome sequence version" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "GROUP: IAO" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000131 name: serial number def: "A serial number is an information content entity which is a unique sequence of characters borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging that is assigned to each individual in some class of products, and so can serve as a way to identify an individual product within the class. Serial numbers can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol property_value: IAO:0000111 "serial number" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note: during the call there was some confusion between serial number and model number. We agreed that it would be very helpful for all those terms to have example of usages - please add if you have any :-)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "GROUP: IAO" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000132 name: lot number def: "A lot number is an information content entity which is an identical sequence of character borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging for each instances of a product class in a discrete batch of an item. Lot numbers are usually assigned to each separate production run of an item. Manufacturing as a lot might be due to a variety of reasons, for example, a single process during which many individuals are made from the same portion of source material. Lot numbers can be encoded in a pattern of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol property_value: IAO:0000111 "lot number" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "GROUP: IAO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "batch number" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000140 name: setting datum def: "A settings datum is a datum that denotes some configuration of an instrument." [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2/3/2009 Feedback from OBI\n\nThis should be a \"setting specification\". There is a question of whether it is information about a realizable or not.\n\nPro other specification are about realizables.\nCons sometimes specifies a quality which is not a realizable." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alan grouped these in placeholder for the moment. Name by analogy to measurement datum." xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000141 name: obsolete_digital quality is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Need to rework digital entity. Digital quality was suggested by Barry." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000144 name: conclusion textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses the results of reasoning about a problem, for instance as typically found towards the end of scientific papers." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "conclusion textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "that fucoidan has a small statistically significant effect on AT3 level but no useful clinical effect as in-vivo anticoagulant, a paraphrase of part of the last paragraph of the discussion section of the paper 'Pilot clinical study to evaluate the anticoagulant activity of fucoidan', by Lowenthal et. al.PMID:19696660" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg: We need to work on the definition still" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000178 name: material information bearer def: "A material entity in which a concretization of an information content entity inheres." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "material information bearer" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a brain" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "a hard drive" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "A page of a paperback novel with writing on it. The paper itself is a material information bearer, the pattern of ink is the information carrier." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "GROUP: IAO" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000179 name: histogram def: "A histogram is a report graph which is a statistical description of a\ndistribution in terms of occurrence frequencies of different event classes." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "histogram" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 GROUP:OBI xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000180 name: heatmap def: "A heatmap is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data\nwhere the values taken by a variable(s) are shown as colors in a\ntwo-dimensional map." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "heatmap" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 GROUP:OBI xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000181 name: Venn diagram def: "A Venn diagram is a report graph showing all hypothetically possible\nlogical relations between a finite collection of sets." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "Venn diagram" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venn_diagram" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000182 name: obsolete_survival curve def: "A survival curve is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where the percentage of survival is plotted as a function of time." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000111 "obsolete_survival curve" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://www.graphpad.com/www/book/survive.htm" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000183 name: dendrogram def: "A dendrogram is a report graph which is a tree diagram\nfrequently used to illustrate the arrangement of the clusters produced by a\nclustering algorithm." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "dendrogram" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Dendrograms are often used in computational biology to\nillustrate the clustering of genes." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrogram" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000184 name: scatter plot def: "A scatterplot is a graph which uses Cartesian coordinates to display values for two variables for a set of data. The data is displayed as a collection of points, each having the value of one variable determining the position on the horizontal axis and the value of the other variable determining the position on the vertical axis." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "scatter plot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Comparison of gene expression values in two samples can be displayed in a scatter plot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:James Malone" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "scattergraph" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scatterplot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000185 name: photograph def: "A photograph is created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc." [] is_a: IAO:0000101 ! image property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Joanne Luciano" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/photograph" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000186 name: photographic print def: "A photographic print is a material entity upon which a photograph generically depends." [] is_a: IAO:0000178 ! material information bearer property_value: IAO:0000111 "photographic print" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000225 name: obsolescence reason specification def: "The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value." [] is_a: IAO:0000102 ! data about an ontology part property_value: IAO:0000111 "obsolescence reason specification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000300 name: textual entity def: "A textual entity is a part of a manifestation (FRBR sense), a generically dependent continuant whose concretizations are patterns of glyphs intended to be interpreted as words, formulas, etc." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Words, sentences, paragraphs, and the written (non-figure) parts of publications are all textual entities" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "AR, (IAO call 2009-09-01): a document as a whole is not typically a textual entity, because it has pictures in it - rather there are parts of it that are textual entities. Examples: The title, paragraph 2 sentence 7, etc." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "MC, 2009-09-14 (following IAO call 2009-09-01): textual entities live at the FRBR (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_Requirements_for_Bibliographic_Records) manifestation level. Everything is significant: line break, pdf and html versions of same document are different textual entities." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "text" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000301 name: citation def: "A textual entity intended to identify a particular publication." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity relationship: IAO:0000136 IAO:0000310 ! is about document property_value: IAO:0000111 "citation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Verspoor, K., Cohen, KB., Hunter, L. Textual characteristics of traditional and Open Access scientific journals are similar, BMC Bioinformatics 2009, 10:183." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000302 name: author identification def: "A textual entity intended to identify a particular author" [] is_a: IAO:0000590 ! written name property_value: IAO:0000111 "author identification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "L. Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000303 name: institutional identification def: "A textual entity intended to identify a particular institution" [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "institutional identification" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000304 name: caption def: "A textual entity that describes a figure" [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity relationship: IAO:0000136 IAO:0000308 ! is about figure property_value: IAO:0000111 "caption" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Figure 1: A system diagram describing the modules of the Hanalyzer. Reading methods (green) take external sources of knowledge (blue) and extract information from them, either by parsing structured data or biomedical language processing to extract information from unstructured data. Reading modules are responsible for tracking the provenance of all knowledge. Reasoning methods (yellow) enrich the knowledge that results from reading by, for example, noting two genes that are annotated to the same ontology term or database entry. All knowledge sources, read or reasoned, are assigned a reliability score, and all are combined using that score into a knowledge network (orange) that represents the integration of all sorts of relationship between a pair of genes and a combined reliability score. A data network (also orange) is created from experimental results to be analyzed. The reporting modules (pink) integrate the data and knowledge networks, producing visualizations that can be queried with the associated drill-down tool." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000305 name: document title def: "A textual entity that names a document" [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "document title" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Textual characteristics of traditional and Open Access scientific journals are similar" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000306 name: table def: "A textual entity that contains a two-dimensional arrangement of texts repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, such that the spatial relationships among the constituent texts expresses propositions" [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "table" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "| T F\n--+-----\nT | T F\nF | F F" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000307 name: table of abbreviations def: "A table where the constituent texts are abbreviations and their expansions" [] is_a: IAO:0000306 ! table property_value: IAO:0000111 "table of abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "IAO information artifact ontology\nOBI ontology of biomedical investiations\nGO gene ontology" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000308 name: figure def: "An information content entity consisting of a two dimensional arrangement of information content entities such that the arrangement itself is about something." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "figure" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Any picture, diagram or table" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000309 name: diagram def: "A figure that expresses one or more propositions" [] is_a: IAO:0000308 ! figure property_value: IAO:0000111 "diagram" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "A molecular structure ribbon cartoon showing helices, turns and sheets and their relations to each other in space." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000310 name: document def: "A collection of information content entities intended to be understood together as a whole" [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "document" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "A journal article, patent application, laboratory notebook, or a book" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000311 name: publication def: "A document that is the output of a publishing process." [] comment: Revisit the term in Octorber 2020. Improve the defintion. is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document intersection_of: IAO:0000310 ! document intersection_of: OBI:0000312 IAO:0000444 {all_only="true"} ! is_specified_output_of publishing process property_value: IAO:0000111 "publication" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "journal article, newspaper story, book, etc." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "published document" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232 [Term] id: IAO:0000312 name: publication about an investigation def: "A publication that is about an investigation" [] is_a: IAO:0000311 ! publication relationship: IAO:0000136 OBI:0000066 ! is about investigation property_value: IAO:0000111 "publication about an investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Most scientific journal articles" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "scientific publication" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000313 name: patent def: "A document that has been accepted by a patent authority" [] is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document property_value: IAO:0000111 "patent" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "US Patent 6,449,603" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000314 name: document part def: "An information content entity that is part of a document." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity relationship: part_of IAO:0000310 ! document property_value: IAO:0000111 "document part" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An abstract, introduction, method or results section." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000315 name: abstract def: "A summary of the entire document that is substantially smaller than the document it summarizes. It is about the document it summarizes." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: IAO:0000136 IAO:0000310 ! is about document property_value: IAO:0000111 "abstract" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The profusion of high-throughput instruments and the explosion of new results in the scientific literature, particularly in molecular biomedicine, is both a blessing and a curse to the bench researcher. Even knowledgeable and experienced scientists can benefit from computational tools that help navigate this vast and rapidly evolving terrain. In this paper, we describe a novel computational approach to this challenge, a knowledge-based system that combines reading, reasoning and reporting methods to facilitate analysis of experimental data. Reading methods extract information from external resources, either by parsing structured data or biomedical language processing to extract information from unstructured data, and track knowledge provenance. Reasoning methods enrich the knowledge that results from reading by, for example, noting two genes that are annotated to the same ontology term or database entry. Reasoning is also used to combine all sources into a knowledge network that represents the integration of all sorts of relationships between a pair of genes, and to calculate a combined reliability score. Reporting methods combine the knowledge network with a congruent network constructed from experimental data and visualize the combined network in a tool that facilitates the knowledge-based analysis of that data." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "precis" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000316 name: introduction to a publication about an investigation def: "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the objective specification (why the investigation is being done)" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: IAO:0000136 IAO:0000005 ! is about objective specification property_value: IAO:0000111 "introduction to a publication about an investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Section labelled 'introduction' of a typical scientific journal article" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "background" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "introduction" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "overview" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000317 name: methods section def: "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the study design of the investigation" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: IAO:0000136 OBI:0500000 ! is about study design property_value: IAO:0000111 "methods section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'Methods' or 'Materials and Methods' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "experimental" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "experimental methods" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "experimental procedures" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "experimental section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "method" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "methodology" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "methods" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000318 name: results section def: "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about a study design execution" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: IAO:0000136 OBI:0000471 ! is about study design execution property_value: IAO:0000111 "results section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'results' in a typical scientific journal article" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "results" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000319 name: discussion section of a publication about an investigation def: "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the study interpretation of the investigation" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "discussion section of a publication about an investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "discussion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "discussion section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "discussions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000320 name: references section def: "A part of a document that has citations as parts" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000301 ! citation property_value: IAO:0000111 "references section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The list of citations found at the end of a scientific publication, grant proposal or patent application, sometimes called \"literature cited\" or \"bibliography\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "literature cited" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "reference" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "reference list" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "references" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000321 name: author list def: "A part of a document that enumerates the authors of the document" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000302 ! author identification property_value: IAO:0000111 "author list" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Lawrence Hunter and Kevin Brettonel Cohen" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000322 name: institution list def: "A part of a document that has parts that are institution identifications associated with the authors of the document" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000303 ! institutional identification property_value: IAO:0000111 "institution list" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and the University of Colorado Boulder." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000323 name: author contributions section def: "A part of a publication that is about the specific contributions of each author" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "author contributions section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "LH conceived of the hypothesis, designed the study and contributed to the writing of the manuscript. KBC executed the experiments, analyzed the data, and contributed to the writing of the manuscript." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "author contributions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "authors' contribution" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "authors' contributions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "authors' roles" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "contributions by the authors" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "contributorship" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000324 name: acknowledgements section def: "Part of a publication that is about the contributions of people or institutions other than the authors." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "acknowledgements section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The authors wish to thank Alan Ruttenberg for his constructive comments about an earlier draft of this manuscript" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "acknowledgement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "acknowledgements" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "acknowledgment" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "acknowledgments" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000325 name: footnote def: "A part of a document that is about a specific other part of the document. Usually footnotes are spatially segregated from the rest of the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: IAO:0000136 IAO:0000314 ! is about document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "footnote" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The referent in the text is usually indicated by a special typographic character such as * or a superscripted number, which is also used to indicate the footnote that refers to that text." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "endnote" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "footnotes" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000326 name: supplementary material to a document def: "A part of a document that is segregated from the rest of the document due to its size" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "supplementary material to a document" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "additional file" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "additional files" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "additional information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "appendix" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "electronic supplementary material" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "electronic supplementary materials" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplemental data" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplemental information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplemental material" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplementary data" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplementary files" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplementary information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplementary material" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supplementary materials" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "supporting information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000327 name: table of contents def: "A table that relates document parts to specific locations in a document (usually page numbers). This is also a document part (subsumption there should be inferred)." [] is_a: IAO:0000306 ! table property_value: IAO:0000111 "table of contents" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000328 name: table of figures def: "A table that relates figures in a document to specific locations in that document (usually page numbers). This is also a document part (subsumption there should be inferred)." [] is_a: IAO:0000306 ! table property_value: IAO:0000111 "table of figures" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000329 name: running title def: "A shorter version of a document title" [] is_a: IAO:0000305 ! document title property_value: IAO:0000111 "running title" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000330 name: copyright section def: "A document part that describes legal restrictions on making or distributing copies of the document" [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "copyright section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 United States License." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000400 name: cartesian spatial coordinate datum def: "A cartesian spatial coordinate datum is a representation of a point in a spatial region, in which equal changes in the magnitude of a coordinate value denote length qualities with the same magnitude" [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item relationship: IAO:0000219 BFO:0000018 ! denotes zero-dimensional spatial region property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-08-18 Alan Ruttenberg - question to BFO list about whether the BFO sense of the lower dimensional regions is that they are always part of actual space (the three dimensional sort) http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-discuss/browse_thread/thread/9d04e717e39fb617" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "AR notes: We need to discuss whether it should include site." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-discuss/browse_thread/thread/9d04e717e39fb617 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000401 name: one dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum def: "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that uses one value to specify a position along a one dimensional spatial region" [] is_a: IAO:0000400 ! cartesian spatial coordinate datum property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000402 name: two dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum def: "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that uses two values to specify a position within a two dimensional spatial region" [] is_a: IAO:0000400 ! cartesian spatial coordinate datum property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000403 name: three dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum def: "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that uses three values to specify a position within a three dimensional spatial region" [] is_a: IAO:0000400 ! cartesian spatial coordinate datum property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000408 name: length measurement datum def: "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measurement of length quality" [] is_a: IAO:0000032 ! scalar measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000039 UO:0000001 ! has measurement unit label length unit relationship: IAO:0000221 PATO:0000122 ! is quality measurement of length property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000409 name: denotator type def: "A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective." [] is_a: IAO:0000102 ! data about an ontology part property_value: IAO:0000111 "denotator type" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are \"natural kinds\" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000414 name: mass measurement datum def: "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measurement of mass quality" [] is_a: IAO:0000032 ! scalar measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000039 UO:0000002 ! has measurement unit label mass unit relationship: IAO:0000221 PATO:0000125 ! is quality measurement of mass property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000415 name: hypothesis textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses an assertion that is intended to be tested." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "hypothesis textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "that fucoidan has a small statistically significant effect on AT3 level but no useful clinical effect as in-vivo anticoagulant, a paraphrase of part of the last paragraph of the discussion section of the paper 'Pilot clinical study to evaluate the anticoagulant activity of fucoidan', by Lowenthal et. al.PMID:19696660" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000416 name: time measurement datum def: "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measuring a temporal interval" [] is_a: IAO:0000032 ! scalar measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000039 UO:0000003 ! has measurement unit label time unit relationship: IAO:0000413 BFO:0000015 ! is duration of process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000422 name: postal address def: "A textual entity that is used as directive to deliver something to a person, or organization" [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity relationship: IAO:0000136 GAZ:00000448 ! is about geographic location property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2010-05-24 Alan Ruttenberg. Use label for the string representation. See issue https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/59" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000429 name: email address is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "email address" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alan Ruttenberg 1/3/2012 - Provisional id, see issue at https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/130&thanks=130&ts=1325636583" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Chris Stoeckart" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000442 name: author role def: "A role inhering in a person or organization that is realized when the bearer participates in the work which is the basis of the document, in the writing of the document, and signs it with their name." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role property_value: IAO:0000111 "author role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000443 name: data item extraction from journal article def: "A planned process in which journal articles are read or processed and data items are extracted, typically for further analysis or indexing" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000013 ! has_specified_input journal article relationship: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000027 ! has_specified_output data item property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000444 name: publishing process def: "A planned process of making information, such as literature, music, and software etc., available to the public for sale or for free." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publishing xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232 property_value: IAO:0000234 "VEuPathDB" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000445 name: document in preparation for publication def: "A document that is in preparation for submission to be published." [] is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "EFO_0001795 in preparation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232 property_value: IAO:0000234 "VEuPathDB" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000572 name: documenting def: "A planned process in which a document is created or added to by including the specified input in it." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000030 ! has_specified_input information content entity relationship: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000310 ! has_specified_output document property_value: IAO:0000112 "Recording the current temperature in a laboratory notebook. Writing a journal article. Updating a patient record in a database." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "6/11/9: Edited at OBI workshop. We need to be able identify a child form of information artifact which corresponds to something enduring (not brain like). This used to be restricted to physical document or digital entity as the output, but that excludes e.g. an audio cassette tape" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documenting" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000573 name: line graph def: "A line graph is a type of graph created by connecting a series of data\npoints together with a line." [] is_a: IAO:0000038 ! graph property_value: IAO:0000111 "line graph" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "line chart" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 GROUP:OBI xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_chart" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000574 name: assigning a centrally registered identifier def: "A planned process in which a new CRID is created, associated with an entity, and stored in the CRID registry thereby registering it as being associated with some entity" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: has_participant IAO:0000579 ! centrally registered identifier registry relationship: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000577 ! has_specified_output centrally registered identifier symbol property_value: IAO:0000112 "A new pubmed ID being created for a journal article, and the associated pubmed record containing information to the journal article. A license plate number registered at the DMV to be belonging to a specific vehicle and owner. Placing a barcode on a product and entering information in a database that this barcode is assigned." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-05-05: It is the CRID registry that assigns CRIDs, not the users of the registry." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "assigning a CRID" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000575 name: associating information with a centrally registered identifier in its registry def: "A planned process in which a CRID registry associates an information content entity with a CRID symbol" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: has_participant IAO:0000579 ! centrally registered identifier registry relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000030 ! has_specified_input information content entity relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000577 ! has_specified_input centrally registered identifier symbol property_value: IAO:0000112 "Articles in Pubmed are reviewed by curators who add MESH terms to the Pubmed records in order to categorize them better and improve the ability to search for them. " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "associating information with a CRID in the CRID registry" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000576 name: obsolete_establishing a CRID registry def: "a planned process with the objective to establish a system that allows to refer to specific entities of a certain kind and store information about them, by establishing a CRID registry and plan specifications for the process of 1) assigning a CRID and 2) looking up a CRID." [] is_a: ObsoleteClass ! Obsolete Class property_value: IAO:0000116 "MC, 20101124: deprecated following discussion at IAO call 20101124. Term was deemed not necessary - no use case for now." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_obsolete: true [Term] id: IAO:0000577 name: centrally registered identifier symbol def: "A symbol that is part of a CRID and that is sufficient to look up a record from the CRID's registry." [] is_a: IAO:0000028 ! symbol relationship: part_of IAO:0000578 ! centrally registered identifier property_value: IAO:0000112 "The sentence \"The article has Pubmed ID 12345.\" contains a CRID that has two parts: one part is the CRID symbol, which is '12345'; the other part denotes the CRID registry, which is Pubmed." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "CRID symbol" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000578 name: centrally registered identifier def: "An information content entity that consists of a CRID symbol and additional information about the CRID registry to which it belongs." [] is_a: IAO:0020000 ! identifier relationship: has_part IAO:0000577 ! centrally registered identifier symbol property_value: IAO:0000112 "The sentence \"The article has Pubmed ID 12345.\" contains a CRID that has two parts: one part is the CRID symbol, which is '12345'; the other part denotes the CRID registry, which is Pubmed." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2014-05-05: In defining this term we take no position on what the CRID denotes. In particular do not assume it denotes a *record* in the CRID registry (since the registry might not have 'records')." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alan, IAO call 20101124: potentially the CRID denotes the instance it was associated with during creation." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note, IAO call 20101124: URIs are not always CRID, as not centrally registered. We acknowledge that CRID is a subset of a larger identifier class, but this subset fulfills our current needs. OBI PURLs are CRID as they are registered with OCLC. UPCs (Universal Product Codes from AC Nielsen)are not CRID as they are not centrally registered." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "CRID" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000579 name: centrally registered identifier registry def: "A CRID registry is a dataset of CRID records, each consisting of a CRID symbol and additional information which was recorded in the dataset through a assigning a centrally registered identifier process." [] is_a: IAO:0000100 ! data set property_value: IAO:0000112 "PubMed is a CRID registry. It has a dataset of PubMed identifiers associated with journal articles. " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "CRID registry" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000580 name: looking up a centrally registered identifier def: "A planned process in which a request to a CRID registry is made to return the information associated with a CRID symbol" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: has_participant IAO:0000579 ! centrally registered identifier registry relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000577 ! has_specified_input centrally registered identifier symbol relationship: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000030 ! has_specified_output information content entity property_value: IAO:0000112 "Going to the PubMed website and entering a PubMed ID in order to retrieve the Pubmed information associated with that ID. " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "looking up a CRID" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000582 name: time stamped measurement datum is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000581 IAO:0000416 ! has time stamp time measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000583 IAO:0000109 ! has measurement datum measurement datum property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 [Term] id: IAO:0000584 name: time sampled measurement data set def: "A data set that is an aggregate of data recording some measurement at a number of time points. The time series data set is an ordered list of pairs of time measurement data and the corresponding measurement data acquired at that time." [] is_a: IAO:0000100 ! data set relationship: has_part IAO:0000582 ! time stamped measurement datum property_value: IAO:0000112 "pmid:20604925 - time-lapse live cell microscopy" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "experimental time series" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000590 name: written name def: "A textual entity that denotes a particular in reality." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "written name" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "\"Bill Clinton\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "\"The Eiffel Tower\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "\"United States of America\"" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/114 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "The qualifier \"written\" is to set it apart from spoken names. Also, note the restrictions to particulars. We are not naming universals. We could however, be naming, attributive collections which are particulars, so \"All people located in the boundaries of the city of Little Rock, AR on June 18, 2011 at 9:50a CDT\" would be a name." xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000591 name: software method def: "A software method (also called subroutine, subprogram, procedure, method, function, or routine) is software designed to execute a specific task." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Michel Dumontier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000592 name: software module def: "A software module is software composed of a collection of software methods." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanei Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Michel Dumontier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000593 name: software library def: "A software library is software composed of a collection of software modules and/or software methods in a form that can be statically or dynamically linked to some software application." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Michel Dumontier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000594 name: software application def: "A software application is software that can be directly executed by some processing unit." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Michel Dumontier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000595 name: software script def: "A software script is software whose instructions can be executed using a software interpreter." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Michel Dumontier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80 xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000605 name: abbreviation textual entity def: "A textual entity listing abbreviations and their expansions that are used in a document." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "abbreviation textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/):\n\nBAC: Bacterial artificial chromosome; CR: Calretinin; GFAP: Glial fibrillary acidic protein; MAP: Microtubule-associated protein; MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging; NSC: Neural stem cell; PDA: Patent ductus arteriosus; PMG: Polymicrogyria; PNH: Periventricular nodular heterotopia; VSD: Ventricular septal defect." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000606 name: abbreviations section def: "A part of a document where abbreviations and their long-forms used within the document are listed." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000605 ! abbreviation textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "abbreviations section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'abbreviations' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviation and acronyms" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviation list" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviations and acronyms" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviations list" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "abbreviations used" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "definitions for abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "list of abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "list of abbreviations used" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "non-standard abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nonstandard abbreviations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nonstandard abbreviations and acronyms" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000607 name: author information section def: "A part of a document about the authors that provides biographical information and may discuss how the authors' professional experiences are relevant to the work described in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000608 ! author information textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "author information section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'author information' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Takon. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011; 10: 25. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3204268/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "author information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "authors’ information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "biographies" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "contributor information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000608 name: author information textual entity def: "A textual entity expression information about an author of a document. This information may include biographical information and may discuss how the authors' professional experiences are relevant to the work described in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "author information textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Takon. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011; 10: 25. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3204268/):\n\nIT [the author] is the lead paediatrician for ADHD services in East Hertfordshire, UK, where she runs a weekly joint ADHD clinic with the Child and Adolescent psychiatrist and works within an ADHD specialist team. IT also sees children with other neurodisability issues who may have comorbid ADHD, where the presentation may be more complex and challenging to manage. IT has vast experience in managing children with complex ADHD. She has 18 years of experience in paediatrics and also has extensive experience in the use of psychopharmacologic agents in managing children with ADHD." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000609 name: author summary section def: "A part of a document, distinct from the abstract, that describes the significance and broader context of the document content. The author summary is often written in a non-technical manner and is aimed at both scientists and non-scientist readers." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000610 ! author summary textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "author summary section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'synopsis' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Pendse et al. BMC Genomics. 2013; 14: 136. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3608171/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "author summary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "summary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "synopsis" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000610 name: author summary textual entity def: "A textual entity, distinct from the abstract, that describes the significance and broader context of the document content. The author summary is often written in a non-technical manner and is aimed at both scientists and non-scientist readers, e.g as described in the article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "author summary textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Pendse et al. BMC Genomics. 2013; 14: 136. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3608171/):\n\n\nThe search for genetic risk factors for common human diseases often relies on the use of linkage and association studies to establish correlation between genomic markers and disease risk. These studies require additional functional evaluation of candidate genes, including their possible interaction with diet and environment. The number of candidate genes is typically large and the development of appropriate genetic tools in mammalian systems is slow. By contrast, large-scale genetic screens, using widely available genetic tools, are routinely conducted in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. In this study, we used Drosophila to screen candidate genes identified in human genome-wide scans as associated with risk of metabolic abnormalities such as type 2 diabetes. We show that a number of human candidate genes have fly orthologs that play an important role in Drosophila tolerance to high dietary sucrose. We further explored some of the specific metabolic abnormalities that can result when these genes’ activities are reduced in flies, focusing on a gene we call dHHEX (CG7056), the fly ortholog of human HHEX." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000611 name: availability section def: "A part of a document about a resource described in the document, e.g. software, that describes where and/or how that resource can be obtained." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000612 ! availability textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "availability section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'availability and requirements' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "availability" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "availability of data" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data archiving" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data availability" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data availability statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "data sharing statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000612 name: availability textual entity def: "A textual entity expressing the location of a resource, e.g. software, or the manner in which a resource can be obtained." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "availability textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/):\n\nProject home page:http://krux.googlecode.com" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000613 name: case report section def: "A part of a document about the medical history of a specific patient as it relates to the topic of the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000614 ! case report textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "case report section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'case report' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Taglia et al. Acta Myol. 2012 Dec; 31(3): 201–203. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3631801/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "case presentation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "case report" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000614 name: case report textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses a detailed account of a portion of the medical history for a specific patient." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "case report textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from Taglia et al. Acta Myol. 2012 Dec; 31(3): 201–203. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3631801/):\n\nThe patient is a 50-year-old man. His medical history was not contributory. At the age of 37 years, he complained of persistent fatigue and dyspnoea even for modest efforts and oedema of lower limbs. The patient was examined at the department of internal medicine of the local hospital, and hospitalised with a diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy probably consequence of a myocarditis process. Soon after he was transferred to the cardiologic department of the regional hospital, and pharmacologically treated for heart failure and pulmonary hypertension." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000615 name: conclusion section def: "A part of a document used to summarize the findings discussed in the document. The conclusion section is typically found near the end of a document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000144 ! conclusion textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "conclusion section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'conclusion' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "concluding remarks" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conclusion" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conclusions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "findings" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "summary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000616 name: conflict of interest section def: "A part of a document used to declare any competing interests regarding the authors and/or funding organization for the work described in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000617 ! conflict of interest textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "conflict of interest section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'conflict of interest statement' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "authors' disclosures of potential conflicts of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "competing financial interests" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "competing interests" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conflict of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conflict of interest statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conflict of interests" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "conflicts of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "declaration of competing interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "declaration of competing interests" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "declaration of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "declaration of interests" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "disclosure of conflict of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "disclosure of potential conflicts of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "duality of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "statement of interest" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000617 name: conflict of interest textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses a situation involving one or more of the authors, or the funding source of a document whereby the authors or funding source stand to potentially gain (typically financially) from the results reported in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "conflict of interest statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "SD [an author] is a Merck employee and Merck is the sponsor of this study. [Taken from 'Effects of obstructive sleep apnoea risk on postoperative respiratory complications: protocol for a hospital-based registry study' Shin et al. 2016 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4735131/)] " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000618 name: consent section def: "A part of a document about the consent process that was used to enroll patients in a study." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000619 ! consent textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "consent section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'consent' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "consent" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000619 name: consent textual entity def: "A textual entity that documents the consenting process used to enroll patients in a study." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "consent textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/):\n\nWritten informed consent was obtained from the patient’s parents for publication of this Case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in chief of this journal." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000620 name: ethical approval section def: "A part of a document about the governance body responsible for approving the work discussed in a document on an ethical basis." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000621 ! ethical approval textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "ethical approval section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'ethical approval' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ethical approval" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ethical requirements" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ethics" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ethics statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000621 name: ethical approval textual entity def: "A textual entity that documents the ethical approval of some study design." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity relationship: IAO:0000136 OBI:0500000 ! is about study design property_value: IAO:0000111 "ethical approval textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From McLean et al. Br J Gen Pract. 2014 Jul; 64(624): e440–e447 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073730/):\n\nThe NHS National Research Ethics Service had previously approved the use of these anonymised data for research purposes and this analysis did not require independent review." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000622 name: figures section def: "A part of a document that contains one or more figures." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000308 ! figure property_value: IAO:0000111 "figures section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'figures' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "figures" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000623 name: funding source declaration section def: "A part of a document used to detail information regarding the source of funding used in support of the generation of the document content." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000624 ! funding source declaration textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "funding source declaration section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'funding' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "financial support" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "funding" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "funding information" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "funding sources" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "funding statement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "funding/support" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "grants" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "role of the funding source" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "source of funding" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "sources of funding" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "study funding" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000624 name: funding source declaration textual entity def: "A textual entity documenting the source of funding that supported some study." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "funding souce declaration textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Stephan et al. Accid Anal Prev. 2011 May; 43(3): 1062–1067. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3062852/):\n\nThis study was supported by the International Collaborative Research Grants Scheme with joint grants from the Wellcome Trust UK (GR071587MA) and the Australian NHMRC (268055). The funding sources played no role in study design, data collection, analysis or interpretation, writing the report, or the decision to submit the paper for publication." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000625 name: future directions section def: "A part of a document detailing extensions of the described work that may be implemented at some future point in time." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000626 ! future directions textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "future directions section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'future directions' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future challenges" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future considerations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future developments" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future directions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future outlook" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future perspectives" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future plans" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future prospects" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future research" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future research directions" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future studies" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "future work" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "outlook" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 [Term] id: IAO:0000626 name: future directions textual entity def: "A textual entity expressing ideas regarding future work relevant to work described in a document that could be done." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "future directions textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from Wang and Li. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Jan; 37(1): 25–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4722976/):\n\nIn the future, several questions will need to be resolved regarding the physiological assembly of KCNQ channels and their functional implications in complex neural circuits. First, we still lack sufficiently selective inhibitors and activators among the KCNQ family members." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000627 name: genome announcement section def: "A document part announcing the publication of a novel draft genome sequence." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000628 ! genome announcement textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "genome announcement section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'genome announcement' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Kim et al. J Bacteriol. 2011 Oct; 193(19): 5537. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3187466/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "genome announcement" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000628 name: genome announcement textual entity def: "A textual entity that describes the generation and public release of a novel, draft genome sequence." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "genome announcement textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from Kim et al. J Bacteriol. 2011 Oct; 193(19): 5537. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3187466/):\n\nHere we report the genome sequence of Lactobacillus malefermentans KCTC 3548, which we obtained using a whole-genome shotgun strategy (4) with Roche 454 GS (FLX Titanium) pyrosequencing (257,559 reads totaling ∼89.8 Mb; ∼45-fold coverage of the genome) at the Genome Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000629 name: keyword textual entity def: "A textual entity listing keywords indicating the major theme(s) of a document." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "keyword textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From: Fu and Lin. Identification of gene-oriented exon orthology between human and mouse. BMC Genomics. 2012; 13(Suppl 1): S10. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303729/):\n\nExon orthology; alternative splicing; exon duplication; intron-exon structure." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000630 name: keywords section def: "A part of a document where keywords selected by the author to categorize the major theme(s) of a document are listed." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000629 ! keyword textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "keywords section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'keywords' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "keywords" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000631 name: study limitations section def: "A part of a document about biases or short comings related to the study design and execution." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000632 ! study limitations textual entity relationship: IAO:0000136 OBI:0500000 ! is about study design property_value: IAO:0000111 "study limitations section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'limitations' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "limitations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "study limitations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Author guidelines published by The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1553-2712/homepage/ForAuthors.html)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000632 name: study limitations textual entity def: "A textual entity addressing a shortcoming or bias of a study design or execution." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "study limitations textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from the Limitations section of Fermann et al 2015, Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Mar; 22(3): 299–307 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4405051/). \n\nOwing to the nature of a post hoc study, any significant values must be interpreted with caution. In the current analysis, no multiple testing was conducted and p-values remain unadjusted. Moreover, a selection bias arising from the randomized open-label design of the original EINSTEIN PE study cannot be ruled out." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Author guidelines published by The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1553-2712/homepage/ForAuthors.html)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000633 name: materials section def: "A part of a document about the materials required to reproduce the content of the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "materials section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'materials' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Nguyen et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2010; 11: 279. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2889936/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "materials" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000634 name: notes section def: "A part of a document containing typically short notes about the document itself and/or the authors. Often the notes section contains subsections related to funding, competing interests, ethical approval, etc." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "notes section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'notes' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. McLean et al. Br J Gen Pract. 2014 Jul; 64(624): e440–e447 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073730/):" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "notes" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000635 name: patients section def: "A part of a document about the patients that participated in a study." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000636 ! patients textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "patients section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'patients' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Citak et al. Acta Orthop. 2013 Jun; 84(3): 326–327. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3715825/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000636 name: patients textual entity def: "A textual entity expressing information regarding the patients used in a study." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "patients textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from Citak et al. Acta Orthop. 2013 Jun; 84(3): 326–327. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3715825/):\n\nBetween January 1996 and February 2012, we treated 4 patients with interprosthetic femoral fractures (3 of them women) (Figure 2) using a custom-made interposition device (Waldemar Link GmbH, Hamburg, Germany) (Figure 1). Mean age was 74 (59–86) years. The fractures occurred mean 18 (13–28) years after primary THA and mean 14 (10–17) years after primary TKA. At the latest follow-up, after mean 8 (0.5–16) years, revision surgery with a total femur replacement was required in 1 case due to aseptic loosening. No other complications requiring revision surgery occurred." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000637 name: pre-publication history section def: "A part of the document about the publication history of a document. This section typically details dates of document submission to a journal and dates of any re-submissions as well as reviewer comments and responses to reviewers by the authors." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000638 ! pre-publication history textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "pre-publication history section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'pre-publication history' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Xiao et al. BMC Anesthesiol. 2013; 13: 33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016475/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "notice of republication" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "pre-publication history" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000638 name: pre-publication history textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses the pre-publication history (submission dates, reviewer comments, etc) for a document, often including a hyperlink to a web page detailing the information." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "pre-publication history textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Xiao et al. BMC Anesthesiol. 2013; 13: 33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016475/):\n\nThe pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:\nhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2253/13/33/prepub" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000639 name: related work section def: "A part of a document about work in other publications that is relevant to the content of the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000640 ! related work textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "related work section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'related work' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Žitnik and Zupan. Bioinformatics. 2015 Jun 15; 31(12): i230–i239. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4542780/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "related literature" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "related work" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000640 name: related work textual entity def: "A textual entity that discusses work from other publications and expresses their relevancy to the content of a document." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "related work textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Excerpt from Žitnik and Zupan. Bioinformatics. 2015 Jun 15; 31(12): i230–i239. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4542780/):\n\nOur work presented here is similar in spirit to our recently developed methodology for data fusion via collective matrix factorization (Žitnik and Zupan, 2015).\n\n" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000641 name: requirements section def: "A part of a document about a resource described in the document, e.g. software, that describes the requirements necessary to use the resource, e.g. operating systems, hardware, etc. in the case of a software resource." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000642 ! requirements textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "requirements section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'availability and requirements' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "requirements" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000642 name: requirements textual entity def: "A textual entity that expresses the requirements necessary to use a resource, e.g. software." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "requirements textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/):\n\n• Operating systems: Platform independent\n\n• Programming language: Matlab, R, Python\n\n• Other requirements: None\n\n• License: GNU GPL v3\n\n• Any restrictions to use by non-academics: None" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000643 name: statistical analysis textual entity def: "A textual entity documenting statistical analysis tools and techniques employed." [] is_a: IAO:0000300 ! textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "statistical analysis textual entity" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "From Mondo et al. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2013 Mar; 24(2): 28–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734881/):\n\nData were captured into EPI-DATA (version 3.1), cleaned and then exported to Stata version 10 for analysis. Continuous variables were summarised as mean (± standard deviation) and median (inter-quartile range), and presented in the tables. Categorical data were analysed using frequency and percentages, and results are presented in frequency tables and bar charts. Test of significance (p-value) was determined using the chi-square test. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000644 name: statistical analysis section def: "A part of the document used to describe the statistical methodologies employed in the work presented in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000643 ! statistical analysis textual entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "statistical analysis section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'statistical analysis' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Mondo et al. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2013 Mar; 24(2): 28–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734881/)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "statistical analysis" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000645 name: tables section def: "A part of a document that contains one or more tables." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part relationship: has_part IAO:0000306 ! table property_value: IAO:0000111 "tables section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "The section labelled 'tables' in a typical scientific journal article." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "tables" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183 [Term] id: IAO:0000646 name: postal code def: "An identifier that denotes some postal delivery route, some aggregate of postal delivery routes or a geographical region and was created for the purpose of sorting and delivering mail." [] is_a: IAO:0020000 ! identifier property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000647 name: Postal delivery route def: "A plan specification that if realized, is realized by the delivery of mail to some facility or mailbox within some geographical region." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000648 name: zone improvement plan code def: "A postal code that is used in the United States for the purpose of sorting and delivering mail, and that denotes some postal delivery route or some aggregate of postal delivery routes." [] is_a: IAO:0000646 ! postal code property_value: IAO:0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ZIP code" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000650 name: database extract, transform, and load process def: "A planned process which takes as input a database and fills another database by extracting concretizations of information entities from the first, transforming them, and loading the transformed concretizations into the second." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000030 ! has_specified_input information content entity relationship: OBI:0000299 IAO:0000030 ! has_specified_output information content entity property_value: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extract,_transform,_load property_value: IAO:0000111 "database extract, transform, and load process" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alan Ruttenberg 12/21/16: Maybe this definition instead: A planned process which takes as input a database and copies concretizations from the first, optionally transforms then copies the result to the second" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Alan Ruttenberg 12/21/16: We don't define database in IAO, currently, as the bare word is ambiguous. Reasonable interpretations of the word might be the material entity, an information structure, an information content entity. However this definition commits, at least, to there being some material thing which bear concretizations of information entities and that there are new concretizations created during the process. We consider the ETL process in terms of information entities rather than the concretizations. No committment is made as to whether the specified output." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ETL" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 WEB:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extract,_transform,_load xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/187 property_value: isDefinedBy https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO [Term] id: IAO:0000701 name: descriptive data section def: "A document part that lists and defines data variables, describes data characteristics (e.g. missing data information) and any assumptions and simplifications made." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "descriptive data section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000702 name: additional results section def: "A results section that reports analyses other than main results of the study (e.g. subgroups analyses, adjusted analyses, sensitivity analyses, etc.)" [] is_a: IAO:0000318 ! results section property_value: IAO:0000111 "additional results section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/consort/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000703 name: research participants section def: "A document part that describes human subject(s) that participated in a study (e.g. inclusion & exclusion criteria, recruitment methods, reasons for non-participation, grouping and randomisation, methods of follow-up, etc.)." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "research participants section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/consort/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe-nut/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000704 name: measurement methods section def: "A methods section that describes details of data assessment methods (data measurement)." [] is_a: IAO:0000317 ! methods section property_value: IAO:0000111 "measurement methods section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000705 name: research settings section def: "A document part that describes the physical/social/cultural conditions around a research trial." [] is_a: IAO:0000314 ! document part property_value: IAO:0000111 "research settings section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK262175/ xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000706 name: study bias section def: "A study limitations section that describes systematic error introduced into sampling or testing by selecting or encouraging one outcome or answer over others." [] is_a: IAO:0000631 ! study limitations section property_value: IAO:0000111 "study bias section" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181de24bc" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235 property_value: IAO:0000234 "ONE ontology" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0000707 name: graphical abstract def: "An abstract that is pictorial summary of the main findings described in the document." [] is_a: IAO:0000315 ! abstract property_value: IAO:0000111 "graphical abstract" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Tim Beck" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "visual abstract" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.elsevier.com/authors/journal-authors/graphical-abstract xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234 property_value: IAO:0000234 "Biomedical literature NLP project" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:0020000 name: identifier def: "An identifier is an information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity property_value: IAO:0000111 "identifier" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao/pno.owl [Term] id: IAO:8000000 name: ontology module is_a: IAO:0000102 ! data about an ontology part property_value: IAO:0000111 "ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "I have placed this under 'data about an ontology part', but this can be discussed. I think this is OK if 'part' is interpreted reflexively, as an ontology module is the whole ontology rather than part of it." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ontology file" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "This class and it's subclasses are applied to OWL ontologies. Using an rdf:type triple will result in problems with OWL-DL. I propose that dcterms:type is instead used to connect an ontology URI with a class from this hierarchy. The class hierarchy is not disjoint, so multiple assertions can be made about a single ontology." xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000001 name: base ontology module def: "An ontology module that comprises only of asserted axioms local to the ontology, excludes import directives, and excludes axioms or declarations from external ontologies." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "base ontology module" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/INCATools/ontology-starter-kit/issues/50 [Term] id: IAO:8000002 name: editors ontology module def: "An ontology module that is intended to be directly edited, typically managed in source control, and typically not intended for direct consumption by end-users." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "editors ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "source ontology module" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000003 name: main release ontology module def: "An ontology module that is intended to be the primary release product and the one consumed by the majority of tools." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "main release ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "TODO: Add logical axioms that state that a main release ontology module is derived from (directly or indirectly) an editors module" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000004 name: bridge ontology module def: "An ontology module that consists entirely of axioms that connect or bridge two distinct ontology modules. For example, the Uberon-to-ZFA bridge module." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "bridge ontology module" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/inter-anatomy-ontology-bridge-ontologies [Term] id: IAO:8000005 name: import ontology module def: "A subset ontology module that is intended to be imported from another ontology." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "import ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "TODO: add axioms that indicate this is the output of a module extraction process." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "import file" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://robot.obolibrary.org/extract [Term] id: IAO:8000006 name: subset ontology module def: "An ontology module that is extracted from a main ontology module and includes only a subset of entities or axioms." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "subset ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ontology slim" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "subset ontology" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://robot.obolibrary.org/filter property_value: seeAlso http://www.geneontology.org/page/go-slim-and-subset-guide [Term] id: IAO:8000007 name: curation subset ontology module def: "A subset ontology that is intended as a whitelist for curators using the ontology. Such a subset will exclude classes that curators should not use for curation." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "curation subset ontology module" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000008 name: analysis subset ontology module def: "An ontology module that is intended for usage in analysis or discovery applications." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "analysis ontology module" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000009 name: single layer subset ontology module def: "A subset ontology that is largely comprised of a single layer or strata in an ontology class hierarchy. The purpose is typically for rolling up for visualization. The classes in the layer need not be disjoint." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "single layer ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ribbon subset" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000010 name: exclusion subset ontology module def: "A subset of an ontology that is intended to be excluded for some purpose. For example, a blacklist of classes." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "exclusion subset ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "antislim" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000011 name: external import ontology module def: "An imported ontology module that is derived from an external ontology. Derivation methods include the OWLAPI SLME approach." [] is_a: IAO:8000005 ! import ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "external import ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "external import" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000012 name: species subset ontology module def: "A subset ontology that is crafted to either include or exclude a taxonomic grouping of species." [] is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "species subset ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "taxon subset" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Taxon-constraints [Term] id: IAO:8000013 name: reasoned ontology module def: "An ontology module that contains axioms generated by a reasoner. The generated axioms are typically direct SubClassOf axioms, but other possibilities are available." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "reasoned ontology module" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://robot.obolibrary.org/reason [Term] id: IAO:8000014 name: generated ontology module def: "An ontology module that is automatically generated, for example via a SPARQL query or via template and a CSV." [] is_a: IAO:8000000 ! ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "generated ontology module" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "TODO: Add axioms (using PROV-O?) that indicate this is the output-of some reasoning process" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000015 name: template generated ontology module def: "An ontology module that is automatically generated from a template specification and fillers for slots in that template." [] is_a: IAO:8000014 ! generated ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "template generated ontology module" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://robot.obolibrary.org/template property_value: seeAlso https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-017-0126-0 property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/dosumis/dead_simple_owl_design_patterns/ [Term] id: IAO:8000016 name: taxonomic bridge ontology module is_a: IAO:8000004 ! bridge ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "taxonomic bridge ontology module" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000017 name: ontology module subsetted by expressivity is_a: IAO:8000006 ! subset ontology module property_value: IAO:0000111 "ontology module subsetted by expressivity" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000018 name: obo basic subset ontology module def: "A subset ontology that is designed for basic applications to continue to make certain simplifying assumptions; many of these simplifying assumptions were based on the initial version of the Gene Ontology, and have become enshrined in many popular and useful tools such as term enrichment tools.\n\nExamples of such assumptions include: traversing the ontology graph ignoring relationship types using a naive algorithm will not lead to cycles (i.e. the ontology is a DAG); every referenced term is declared in the ontology (i.e. there are no dangling clauses).\n\nAn ontology is OBO Basic if and only if it has the following characteristics:\nDAG\nUnidirectional\nNo Dangling Clauses\nFully Asserted\nFully Labeled\nNo equivalence axioms\nSingly labeled edges\nNo qualifier lists\nNo disjointness axioms\nNo owl-axioms header\nNo imports" [] is_a: IAO:8000017 ! ontology module subsetted by expressivity property_value: IAO:0000111 "obo basic subset ontology module" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "6.2" [Term] id: IAO:8000019 name: ontology module subsetted by OWL profile is_a: IAO:8000017 ! ontology module subsetted by expressivity property_value: IAO:0000111 "ontology module subsetted by OWL profile" xsd:string [Term] id: IAO:8000020 name: EL++ ontology module is_a: IAO:8000019 ! ontology module subsetted by OWL profile property_value: IAO:0000111 "EL++ ontology module" xsd:string [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1 name: root synonym: "all" RELATED synonym [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: NCBITaxon:10239 name: Viruses synonym: "Vira" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Viridae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "viruses" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1 ! root is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism [Term] id: NCBITaxon:110835 name: Eragrostis tef synonym: "tef" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:38413 ! Eragrostis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:117570 name: Teleostomi is_a: NCBITaxon:7776 ! Gnathostomata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:117571 name: Euteleostomi synonym: "bony vertebrates" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:117570 ! Teleostomi [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1224 name: Proteobacteria synonym: "Alphaproteobacteraeota" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Alphaproteobacteriota" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "proteobacteria" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "purple bacteria" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "purple bacteria and relatives" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "purple non-sulfur bacteria" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "purple photosynthetic bacteria" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "purple photosynthetic bacteria and relatives" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2 ! Bacteria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1293361 name: Cenchrinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147428 ! Paniceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:131221 name: Streptophytina synonym: "Charophyta/Embryophyta group" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "charophyte/embryophyte group" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:35493 ! Streptophyta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:131567 name: cellular organisms synonym: "biota" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1 ! root [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1338369 name: Dipnotetrapodomorpha is_a: NCBITaxon:8287 ! Sarcopterygii [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1428164 name: Sorghum sudanense synonym: "Sorghum vulgare var. sudanense" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4557 ! Sorghum [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1437010 name: Boreoeutheria synonym: "Boreotheria" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9347 ! Eutheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1437183 name: Mesangiospermae is_a: NCBITaxon:3398 ! Magnoliopsida property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1437197 name: Petrosaviidae is_a: NCBITaxon:4447 ! Liliopsida [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1437201 name: Pentapetalae is_a: NCBITaxon:91827 ! Gunneridae property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1462606 name: Glycine subgen. Soja is_a: NCBITaxon:3846 ! Glycine [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147367 name: Oryzoideae synonym: "Ehrhartoideae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:359160 ! BOP clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147368 name: Pooideae is_a: NCBITaxon:359160 ! BOP clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147369 name: Panicoideae synonym: "Centothecoideae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:147370 ! PACMAD clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147370 name: PACMAD clade is_a: NCBITaxon:4479 ! Poaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147371 name: Chloridoideae is_a: NCBITaxon:147370 ! PACMAD clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147380 name: Oryzeae is_a: NCBITaxon:147367 ! Oryzoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147389 name: Triticeae is_a: NCBITaxon:1648038 ! Triticodae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147428 name: Paniceae is_a: NCBITaxon:1648036 ! Panicodae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147429 name: Andropogoneae is_a: NCBITaxon:1648033 ! Andropogonodae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147435 name: Cynodonteae is_a: NCBITaxon:147371 ! Chloridoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:147436 name: Eragrostideae is_a: NCBITaxon:147371 ! Chloridoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1521262 name: Polypodiidae synonym: "Polypodiidae" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:241806 ! Polypodiopsida [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1538097 name: Boraginales is_a: NCBITaxon:91888 ! lamiids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:157652 name: Mucuna pruriens synonym: "Stizolobium pruriens" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:40336 ! Mucuna [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163722 name: Cicereae is_a: NCBITaxon:2233839 ! IRL clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163724 name: Crotalarieae is_a: NCBITaxon:2231385 ! core genistoids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163725 name: Dalbergieae is_a: NCBITaxon:2231387 ! dalbergioids sensu lato [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163729 name: Genisteae is_a: NCBITaxon:2231385 ! core genistoids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163735 name: Phaseoleae is_a: NCBITaxon:2233855 ! indigoferoid/millettioid clade property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163742 name: Trifolieae is_a: NCBITaxon:2233839 ! IRL clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:163743 name: Fabeae synonym: "Vicieae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2233839 ! IRL clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648017 name: Hordeinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147389 ! Triticeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648021 name: Oryzinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147380 ! Oryzeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648028 name: Sorghinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147429 ! Andropogoneae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648029 name: Tripsacinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147429 ! Andropogoneae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648030 name: Triticinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147389 ! Triticeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648033 name: Andropogonodae is_a: NCBITaxon:147369 ! Panicoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648036 name: Panicodae is_a: NCBITaxon:147369 ! Panicoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1648038 name: Triticodae is_a: NCBITaxon:147368 ! Pooideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2 name: Bacteria synonym: "bacteria" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "eubacteria" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Monera" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "not Bacteria Haeckel 1894" RELATED [] synonym: "Procaryotae" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Prokaryota" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Prokaryotae" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "prokaryote" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "prokaryotes" RELATED in_part [] is_a: NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism [Term] id: NCBITaxon:207598 name: Homininae synonym: "Homo/Pan/Gorilla group" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9604 ! Hominidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2157 name: Archaea is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231382 name: NPAAA clade synonym: "Canavanine-accumulating clade" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "non-protein amino acid accumulating clade" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2231393 ! 50 kb inversion clade property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231384 name: genistoids sensu lato is_a: NCBITaxon:2231393 ! 50 kb inversion clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231385 name: core genistoids is_a: NCBITaxon:2231384 ! genistoids sensu lato [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231387 name: dalbergioids sensu lato is_a: NCBITaxon:2231393 ! 50 kb inversion clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231390 name: Pterocarpus clade is_a: NCBITaxon:163725 ! Dalbergieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2231393 name: 50 kb inversion clade is_a: NCBITaxon:3814 ! Papilionoideae property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2233838 name: Hologalegina is_a: NCBITaxon:2231382 ! NPAAA clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2233839 name: IRL clade synonym: "inverted repeat lacking clade" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "inverted repeat loss clade" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "temperate herbaceous clade" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2233838 ! Hologalegina [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2233855 name: indigoferoid/millettioid clade is_a: NCBITaxon:2231382 ! NPAAA clade property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2233857 name: robinioid clade is_a: NCBITaxon:2233838 ! Hologalegina [Term] id: NCBITaxon:227290 name: Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group is_a: NCBITaxon:82115 ! Rhizobiaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:227292 name: Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group is_a: NCBITaxon:82115 ! Rhizobiaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:235631 name: Crotonoideae is_a: NCBITaxon:3977 ! Euphorbiaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:235883 name: Manihoteae is_a: NCBITaxon:235631 ! Crotonoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:241806 name: Polypodiopsida synonym: "ferns" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "Filicopsida" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Moniliformopses" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:78536 ! Euphyllophyta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2696291 name: Ochrophyta is_a: NCBITaxon:33634 ! Stramenopiles [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2698737 name: Sar synonym: "SAR supergroup" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2715227 name: Equus intersubgeneric hybrids is_a: NCBITaxon:9789 ! Equus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:271790 name: Lablab is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2759 name: Eukaryota synonym: "Eucarya" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Eucaryotae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "eucaryotes" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Eukarya" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Eukaryotae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "eukaryotes" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "eukaryotes" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:27592 name: Bovinae is_a: NCBITaxon:9895 ! Bovidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:28105 name: Sinorhizobium is_a: NCBITaxon:227292 ! Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group [Term] id: NCBITaxon:28211 name: Alphaproteobacteria synonym: "a-proteobacteria" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "alpha proteobacteria" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "alpha subdivision" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "alpha subgroup" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Alphabacteria" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Proteobacteria alpha subdivision" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Purple bacteria, alpha subdivision" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1224 ! Proteobacteria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2870 name: Phaeophyceae synonym: "algae" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "brown algae" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "brown algae" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "Chromophycota" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Fucophyceae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Phaeophyta" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:569578 ! PX clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:311790 name: Afrotheria is_a: NCBITaxon:9347 ! Eutheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314145 name: Laurasiatheria is_a: NCBITaxon:1437010 ! Boreoeutheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314146 name: Euarchontoglires is_a: NCBITaxon:1437010 ! Boreoeutheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314293 name: Simiiformes synonym: "Anthropoidea" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:376913 ! Haplorrhini [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314295 name: Hominoidea synonym: "ape" EXACT [] synonym: "apes" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9526 ! Catarrhini [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3193 name: Embryophyta synonym: "higher plants" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "land plants" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "land plants" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "plants" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:131221 ! Streptophytina [Term] id: NCBITaxon:319699 name: Equus asinus x caballus synonym: "Equus asinus x Equus caballus" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "hybrid of male donkey and female horse" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "mule" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:2715227 ! Equus intersubgeneric hybrids relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32186 name: Salviniaceae synonym: "Azollaceae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:74353 ! Salviniales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32523 name: Tetrapoda synonym: "tetrapods" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1338369 ! Dipnotetrapodomorpha [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32524 name: Amniota synonym: "amniotes" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32523 ! Tetrapoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32525 name: Theria synonym: "Theria" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:40674 ! Mammalia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33090 name: Viridiplantae synonym: "Chlorobionta" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Chlorophyta/Embryophyta group" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "Chlorophyta/Embryophyta group" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "chlorophyte/embryophyte group" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "chlorophyte/embryophyte group" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Chloroplastida" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "green plants" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "green plants" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33154 name: Opisthokonta synonym: "Fungi/Metazoa group" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "opisthokonts" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33208 name: Metazoa synonym: "Animalia" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "animals" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "metazoans" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "multicellular animals" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33154 ! Opisthokonta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33213 name: Bilateria is_a: NCBITaxon:6072 ! Eumetazoa [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33511 name: Deuterostomia synonym: "deuterostomes" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33213 ! Bilateria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33634 name: Stramenopiles synonym: "Chromophyta" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Heterokonta" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "heterokonts" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Straminipila" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2698737 ! Sar [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3398 name: Magnoliophyta name: Magnoliopsida synonym: "Angiospermae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "angiosperms" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "flowering plants" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "flowering plants" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "Magnoliophyta" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:58024 ! Spermatophyta property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3524 name: Caryophyllales synonym: "Centrospermae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437201 ! Pentapetalae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:35493 name: Streptophyta is_a: NCBITaxon:33090 ! Viridiplantae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:35500 name: Pecora is_a: NCBITaxon:9845 ! Ruminantia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:35508 name: Asinus synonym: "Equus subg. Asinus" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9789 ! Equus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:35510 name: Equus synonym: "Equus" EXACT scientific_name [] synonym: "Equus subg. Equus" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9789 ! Equus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:356 name: Hyphomicrobiales synonym: "alpha-2 proteobacteria" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "rhizobacteria" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobiaceae group" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobiales" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:28211 ! Alphaproteobacteria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:359160 name: BOP clade synonym: "BEP clade" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4479 ! Poaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3615 name: Polygonaceae synonym: "buckwheat family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3524 ! Caryophyllales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3646 name: Malpighiales synonym: "Violales" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Violanae" RELATED in_part [] is_a: NCBITaxon:91835 ! fabids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3699 name: Brassicales synonym: "Capparales" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:91836 ! malvids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3700 name: Brassicaceae synonym: "Cruciferae" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "mustard family" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3699 ! Brassicales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3725 name: Raphanus is_a: NCBITaxon:981071 ! Brassiceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3726 name: Raphanus sativus synonym: "radish" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3725 ! Raphanus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:374 name: Bradyrhizobium synonym: "Agromonas" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:41294 ! Bradyrhizobiaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:375 name: Bradyrhizobium japonicum synonym: "Rhizobium japonicum" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:374 ! Bradyrhizobium [Term] id: NCBITaxon:376913 name: Haplorrhini is_a: NCBITaxon:9443 ! Primates [Term] id: NCBITaxon:379 name: Rhizobium synonym: "Phytomyxa" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobacterium" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:227290 ! Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3803 name: Fabaceae synonym: "Leguminosae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "pea family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:72025 ! Fabales property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:381 name: Mesorhizobium loti synonym: "Rhizobium loti" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:68287 ! Mesorhizobium [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3814 name: Papilionoideae synonym: "Faboideae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3803 ! Fabaceae property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3817 name: Arachis is_a: NCBITaxon:2231390 ! Pterocarpus clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3818 name: Arachis hypogaea synonym: "goober" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "ground-nut" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "peanut" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3817 ! Arachis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:382 name: Sinorhizobium meliloti synonym: "Ensifer meliloti" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobium meliloti" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:28105 ! Sinorhizobium [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3820 name: Cajanus is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3821 name: Cajanus cajan synonym: "pigeon pea" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3820 ! Cajanus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3826 name: Cicer is_a: NCBITaxon:163722 ! Cicereae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3827 name: Cicer arietinum synonym: "chickpea" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "garbanzo" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3826 ! Cicer [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3828 name: Crotalaria is_a: NCBITaxon:163724 ! Crotalarieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3829 name: Crotalaria juncea synonym: "sunn hemp" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3828 ! Crotalaria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:384 name: Rhizobium leguminosarum synonym: "Bacillus francki" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Phytomyxa leguminosarum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobacterium leguminosarum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobium trifoli" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobium trifolii" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Schinzia leguminosarum" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:379 ! Rhizobium [Term] id: NCBITaxon:38413 name: Eragrostis is_a: NCBITaxon:751752 ! Eragrostidinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3846 name: Glycine is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3847 name: Glycine max def: "The soybean or soya bean (Glycine max) is a species of legume native to East Asia, widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Traditional unfermented food uses of soybeans include soy milk, from which tofu and tofu skin are made. Fermented soy foods include soy sauce, fermented bean paste, nattō, and tempeh." [] synonym: "glycine max" EXACT [] synonym: "Glycine max (L.) Merr." NARROW [] synonym: "Phaseolus max" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "soya bean" BROAD [] synonym: "soybean" BROAD [] synonym: "soybean" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "soybeans" EXACT common_name [] is_a: FOODON:03411017 ! oil-producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411049 ! protein-producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411174 ! edible seed producing plant is_a: FOODON:03411567 ! bean plant is_a: FOODON:03414168 ! plant used for dietary supplements is_a: NCBITaxon:1462606 ! Glycine subgen. Soja property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3853 name: Lathyrus is_a: NCBITaxon:163743 ! Fabeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:386 name: Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii synonym: "Rhizobium leguminosarum (BIOVAR TRIFOLII)" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Rhizobium leguminosarum sv. trifolii" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "Rhizobium leguminosarum trifolii" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:384 ! Rhizobium leguminosarum [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3860 name: Lathyrus sativus synonym: "chickling vetch" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "white pea" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3853 ! Lathyrus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3863 name: Lens synonym: "Lens" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:163743 ! Fabeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3864 name: Lens culinaris synonym: "Lens esculenta" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "lentil" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3863 ! Lens [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3869 name: Lupinus is_a: NCBITaxon:163729 ! Genisteae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3877 name: Medicago synonym: "medics" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:163742 ! Trifolieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3879 name: Medicago sativa synonym: "alfalfa" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "lucerne" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Medicago sativa subsp. sativa" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3877 ! Medicago [Term] id: NCBITaxon:38820 name: Poales is_a: NCBITaxon:4734 ! commelinids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3883 name: Phaseolus is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3885 name: Phaseolus vulgaris synonym: "French bean" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "kidney bean" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "string bean" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3883 ! Phaseolus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3894 name: Sesbania is_a: NCBITaxon:553630 ! Sesbanieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3898 name: Trifolium is_a: NCBITaxon:163742 ! Trifolieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3904 name: Vicia is_a: NCBITaxon:163743 ! Fabeae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3906 name: Vicia faba synonym: "broad bean" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "faba bean" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "fava bean" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3904 ! Vicia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3908 name: Vicia sativa synonym: "spring vetch" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "tare" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3904 ! Vicia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3913 name: Vigna is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3917 name: Vigna unguiculata synonym: "cowpea" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Phaseolus unguiculatus" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3913 ! Vigna [Term] id: NCBITaxon:39630 name: Azolla synonym: "mosquito ferns" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32186 ! Salviniaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3977 name: Euphorbiaceae synonym: "spurge family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3646 ! Malpighiales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3982 name: Manihot is_a: NCBITaxon:235883 ! Manihoteae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:3983 name: Manihot esculenta synonym: "cassava" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Manihot utilissima" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "manioc" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "tapioca" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "yuca" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3982 ! Manihot [Term] id: NCBITaxon:40336 name: Mucuna is_a: NCBITaxon:163735 ! Phaseoleae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:40548 name: Dioscoreales is_a: NCBITaxon:1437197 ! Petrosaviidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:40674 name: Mammalia synonym: "mammals" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "mammals" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32524 ! Amniota [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4069 name: Solanales synonym: "Solananae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:91888 ! lamiids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4070 name: Solanaceae synonym: "nightshade family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4069 ! Solanales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4107 name: Solanum is_a: NCBITaxon:424574 ! Solaneae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4113 name: Solanum tuberosum synonym: "potato" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "potatoes" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4107 ! Solanum [Term] id: NCBITaxon:41294 name: Bradyrhizobiaceae synonym: "alpha-2 proteobacteria" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "BANA domain" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Bradyrhizobium group" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:356 ! Hyphomicrobiales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4130 name: Hydrophyllaceae synonym: "waterleaf family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1538097 ! Boraginales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:424551 name: Solanoideae is_a: NCBITaxon:4070 ! Solanaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:424574 name: Solaneae is_a: NCBITaxon:424551 ! Solanoideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4447 name: Liliopsida synonym: "monocots" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "monocots" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "Monocotyledoneae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "monocotyledons" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437183 ! Mesangiospermae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4479 name: Poaceae synonym: "Bambusaceae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Gramineae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "grass family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:38820 ! Poales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4510 name: Eleusine is_a: NCBITaxon:751762 ! Eleusininae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4511 name: Eleusine coracana synonym: "finger millet" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4510 ! Eleusine [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4512 name: Hordeum synonym: "barleys" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1648017 ! Hordeinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4513 name: Hordeum vulgare synonym: "barley" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4512 ! Hordeum [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4527 name: Oryza is_a: NCBITaxon:1648021 ! Oryzinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4530 name: Oryza sativa synonym: "red rice" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "rice" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4527 ! Oryza [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4543 name: Cenchrus americanus synonym: "bulrush millet" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "cattail millet" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "pearl millet" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Pennisetum americanum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Pennisetum glaucum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Pennisetum typhoides" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Pennisetum typhoideum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Setaria glauca" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4583 ! Cenchrus [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4557 name: Sorghum synonym: "Hemisorghum" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1648028 ! Sorghinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4564 name: Triticum is_a: NCBITaxon:1648030 ! Triticinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4565 name: Triticum aestivum synonym: "bread wheat" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Canadian hard winter wheat" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "common wheat" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Triticum vulgare" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "wheat" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4564 ! Triticum [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4575 name: Zea synonym: "Euchlaena" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1648029 ! Tripsacinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4577 name: Zea mays synonym: "maize" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Zea mays var. japonica" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4575 ! Zea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4583 name: Cenchrus is_a: NCBITaxon:1293361 ! Cenchrinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4618 name: Zingiberales synonym: "Scitamineae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Zingiberiflorae" RELATED in_part [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4734 ! commelinids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4637 name: Musaceae synonym: "banana family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:4618 ! Zingiberales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4640 name: Musa is_a: NCBITaxon:4637 ! Musaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4671 name: Dioscoreaceae synonym: "yam family" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:40548 ! Dioscoreales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4734 name: commelinids synonym: "Commelinidae" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Commeliniflorae" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437197 ! Petrosaviidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:553630 name: Sesbanieae is_a: NCBITaxon:2233857 ! robinioid clade [Term] id: NCBITaxon:569578 name: PX clade synonym: "algae" RELATED in_part [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2696291 ! Ochrophyta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:58023 name: Tracheophyta synonym: "vascular plants" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "vascular plants" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:3193 ! Embryophyta property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:58024 name: Spermatophyta synonym: "seed plants" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "seed plants" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:78536 ! Euphyllophyta property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:6072 name: Eumetazoa is_a: NCBITaxon:33208 ! Metazoa [Term] id: NCBITaxon:68287 name: Mesorhizobium is_a: NCBITaxon:69277 ! Phyllobacteriaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:69277 name: Phyllobacteriaceae synonym: "Mesorhizobium/Phyllobacterium group" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:356 ! Hyphomicrobiales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:71240 name: eudicotyledons synonym: "dicots" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Dicotyledoneae" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "dicotyledons" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "eudicots" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437183 ! Mesangiospermae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:71274 name: asterids synonym: "Asteridae" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437201 ! Pentapetalae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:71275 name: rosids synonym: "Rosidae" RELATED in_part [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1437201 ! Pentapetalae property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:72025 name: Fabales is_a: NCBITaxon:91835 ! fabids property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:74353 name: Salviniales synonym: "Hydropteridales" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "water-ferns" EXACT common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1521262 ! Polypodiidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:74472 name: Cutleriales is_a: NCBITaxon:2870 ! Phaeophyceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:74473 name: Cutleriaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:74472 ! Cutleriales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:74474 name: Cutleria is_a: NCBITaxon:74473 ! Cutleriaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:74475 name: Cutleria multifida is_a: NCBITaxon:74474 ! Cutleria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:751752 name: Eragrostidinae is_a: NCBITaxon:147436 ! Eragrostideae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:751762 name: Eleusininae is_a: NCBITaxon:147435 ! Cynodonteae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7711 name: Chordata synonym: "chordates" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "chordates" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33511 ! Deuterostomia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7742 name: Vertebrata synonym: "Vertebrata" EXACT scientific_name [] synonym: "vertebrates" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "vertebrates" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:89593 ! Craniata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7776 name: Gnathostomata synonym: "Gnathostomata" EXACT scientific_name [] synonym: "jawed vertebrates" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:7742 ! Vertebrata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:78532 name: Trigonella is_a: NCBITaxon:163742 ! Trifolieae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:78534 name: Trigonella foenum-graecum synonym: "fenugreek" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Trigonella foenumgraecum" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:78532 ! Trigonella [Term] id: NCBITaxon:78536 name: Euphyllophyta synonym: "euphyllophytes" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:58023 ! Tracheophyta property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:79378 name: Phacelia is_a: NCBITaxon:4130 ! Hydrophyllaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:82115 name: Rhizobiaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:356 ! Hyphomicrobiales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:8287 name: Sarcopterygii is_a: NCBITaxon:117571 ! Euteleostomi [Term] id: NCBITaxon:89462 name: Bubalus bubalis synonym: "Bubalus arnee" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Bubalus arnee bubalis" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "domestic water buffalo" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "river buffalo" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "water buffalo" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:9918 ! Bubalus relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:89593 name: Craniata synonym: "Craniata" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:7711 ! Chordata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:91561 name: Artiodactyla synonym: "Cetartiodactyla" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "even-toed ungulates" RELATED blast_name [] synonym: "whales, hippos, ruminants, pigs, camels etc." EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:314145 ! Laurasiatheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:91827 name: Gunneridae synonym: "core eudicots" EXACT equivalent_name [] synonym: "core eudicotyledons" EXACT equivalent_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:71240 ! eudicotyledons [Term] id: NCBITaxon:91835 name: fabids synonym: "eurosids I" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:71275 ! rosids property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl [Term] id: NCBITaxon:91836 name: malvids is_a: NCBITaxon:71275 ! rosids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:91888 name: lamiids synonym: "euasterids I" RELATED synonym [] is_a: NCBITaxon:71274 ! asterids [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9347 name: Eutheria synonym: "eutherian mammals" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "placental mammals" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Placentalia" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "placentals" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "placentals" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32525 ! Theria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:94424 name: Phacelia tanacetifolia is_a: NCBITaxon:79378 ! Phacelia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9443 name: Primates synonym: "Primata" RELATED [] synonym: "primate" EXACT [] synonym: "primates" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:314146 ! Euarchontoglires [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9526 name: Catarrhini is_a: NCBITaxon:314293 ! Simiiformes [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9604 name: Hominidae synonym: "great apes" EXACT [] synonym: "Pongidae" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:314295 ! Hominoidea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9605 name: Homo synonym: "humans" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:207598 ! Homininae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9606 name: Homo sapiens synonym: "human" EXACT [] synonym: "man" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9605 ! Homo [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9779 name: Proboscidea synonym: "elephants" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "Proboscidea" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:311790 ! Afrotheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9780 name: Elephantidae synonym: "elephants" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9779 ! Proboscidea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9782 name: Elephas is_a: NCBITaxon:9780 ! Elephantidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9783 name: Elephas maximus synonym: "Asian elephant" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Asiatic elephant" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "elephant" RELATED in_part [] synonym: "Indian elephant" EXACT common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:9782 ! Elephas relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9787 name: Perissodactyla synonym: "odd-toed ungulates" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "odd-toed ungulates" RELATED blast_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:314145 ! Laurasiatheria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9788 name: Equidae synonym: "horses" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9787 ! Perissodactyla [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9789 name: Equus synonym: "Equus" EXACT scientific_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:9788 ! Equidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9793 name: Equus asinus synonym: "African ass" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "African wild ass" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "ass" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "domestic ass" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "donkey" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Somali wild ass" EXACT common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:35508 ! Asinus relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9796 name: Equus caballus synonym: "domestic horse" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "equine" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "Equus przewalskii f. caballus" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Equus przewalskii forma caballus" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "horse" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:35510 ! Equus relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:981071 name: Brassiceae is_a: NCBITaxon:3700 ! Brassicaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9834 name: Tylopoda is_a: NCBITaxon:91561 ! Artiodactyla [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9835 name: Camelidae is_a: NCBITaxon:9834 ! Tylopoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9836 name: Camelus is_a: NCBITaxon:9835 ! Camelidae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9838 name: Camelus dromedarius synonym: "Arabian camel" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "camel" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "dromedaries" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "dromedary" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "dromedary camel" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "one-humped camel" EXACT common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:9836 ! Camelus relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9845 name: Ruminantia is_a: NCBITaxon:91561 ! Artiodactyla [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9895 name: Bovidae is_a: NCBITaxon:35500 ! Pecora [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9903 name: Bos synonym: "oxen, cattle" EXACT genbank_common_name [] is_a: NCBITaxon:27592 ! Bovinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9913 name: Bos taurus synonym: "Bos bovis" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "Bos primigenius taurus" RELATED synonym [] synonym: "bovine" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "cattle" EXACT genbank_common_name [] synonym: "cow" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "dairy cow" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "domestic cattle" EXACT common_name [] synonym: "domestic cow" EXACT common_name [] is_a: AGRO:00000116 ! draft animal is_a: NCBITaxon:9903 ! Bos relationship: RO:0000087 AGRO:00002004 ! has role draft animal role [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9918 name: Bubalus is_a: NCBITaxon:27592 ! Bovinae [Term] id: OBI:0000011 name: planned process def: "A process that realizes a plan which is the concretization of a plan specification." [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process property_value: IAO:0000111 "planned process" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0000014 name: regulator role def: "a regulatory role involved with making and/or enforcing relevant legislation and governmental orders" [] is_a: OBI:0000017 ! regulatory role [Term] id: OBI:0000015 name: biological feature identification objective def: "Biological_feature_identification_objective is an objective role carried out by the proposition defining the aim of a study designed to examine or characterize a particular biological feature." [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0000017 name: regulatory role def: "a role which inheres in material entities and is realized in the processes of making, enforcing or being defined by legislation or orders issued by a governmental body." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: OBI:0000018 name: material supplier role def: "a role realized through the process of supplying materials such as animal subjects, reagents or other materials used in an investigation." [] is_a: OBI:0000947 ! service provider role [Term] id: OBI:0000023 name: classified data set def: "A data set that is produced as the output of a class prediction data transformation and consists of a data set with assigned class labels." [] is_a: IAO:0000100 ! data set [Term] id: OBI:0000047 name: processed material def: "Is a material entity that is created or changed during material processing." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: OBI:0000312 OBI:0000094 ! is_specified_output_of material processing [Term] id: OBI:0000066 name: investigation def: "a planned process that consists of parts: planning, study design execution, documentation and which produce conclusion(s)." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: has_part IAO:0000572 ! documenting relationship: has_part OBI:0000338 ! drawing a conclusion based on data relationship: has_part OBI:0000471 ! study design execution property_value: IAO:0000111 "investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0000067 name: evaluant role def: "a role that inheres in a material entity that is realized in an assay in which data is generated about the bearer of the evaluant role" [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 OBI:0000070 ! realized in assay relationship: RO:0000052 BFO:0000040 ! inheres in material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000070 name: assay def: "A planned process with the objective to produce information about the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process disjoint_from: OBI:0000339 ! planning disjoint_from: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation relationship: BFO:0000055 OBI:0000067 ! realizes evaluant role [Term] id: OBI:0000094 name: material processing def: "A planned process which results in physical changes in a specified input material" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_input material entity relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000047 ! has_specified_output processed material [Term] id: OBI:0000112 name: specimen role def: "a role borne by a material entity that is gained during a specimen collection process and that can be realized by use of the specimen in an investigation" [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: OBI:0000115 name: intervention design def: "An intervention design is a study design in which a controlled process applied to the subjects (the intervention) serves as the independent variable manipulated by the experimentalist. The treatment (perturbation or intervention) defined can be defined as a combination of values taken by independent variable manipulated by the experimentalists are applied to the recruited subjects assigned (possibly by applying specific methods) to treatment groups. The specificity of intervention design is the fact that independent variables are being manipulated and a response of the biological system is evaluated via response variables as monitored by possibly a series of assays." [] is_a: OBI:0500000 ! study design [Term] id: OBI:0000181 name: population def: "a population is a collection of individuals from the same taxonomic class living, counted or sampled at a particular site or in a particular area" [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000202 name: investigation agent role def: "A role borne by an entity and that is realized in a process that is part of an investigation in which an objective is achieved. These processes include, among others: planning, overseeing, funding, reviewing." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 OBI:0000066 ! realized in investigation [Term] id: OBI:0000245 name: organization def: "An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000268 name: organism feature identification objective def: "Organism_feature_identification_objective is a biological_feature_identification_objective role describing a study designed to examine or characterize a biological feature monitored at the level of the organism, e.g. height, weight, stage of development, stage of life cycle." [] is_a: OBI:0000015 ! biological feature identification objective [Term] id: OBI:0000272 name: protocol def: "A plan specification which has sufficient level of detail and quantitative information to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the process." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification [Term] id: OBI:0000274 name: adding a material entity into a target def: "is a process with the objective to place a material entity bearing the 'material to be added role' into a material bearing the 'target of material addition role'." [] is_a: OBI:0000652 ! material combination relationship: BFO:0000055 OBI:0000319 ! realizes material to be added role relationship: BFO:0000055 OBI:0000444 ! realizes target of material addition role [Term] id: OBI:0000319 name: material to be added role def: "material to be added role is a protocol participant role realized by a material which is added into a material bearing the target of material addition role in a material addition process" [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: OBI:0000338 name: drawing a conclusion based on data def: "A planned process in which data gathered in an investigation is evaluated in the context of existing knowledge with the objective to generate more general conclusions or to conclude that the data does not allow one to draw general conclusion" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000027 ! has_specified_input data item relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0001909 ! has_specified_output conclusion based on data [Term] id: OBI:0000339 name: planning def: "a process of creating or modifying a plan specification" [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process [Term] id: OBI:0000425 name: averaging objective def: "An averaging objective is a data transformation objective where the aim is to perform mean calculations on the input of the data transformation." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0000434 name: adding material objective def: "is the specification of an objective to add a material into a target material. The adding is asymmetric in the sense that the target material largely retains its identity" [] is_a: OBI:0000686 ! material combination objective [Term] id: OBI:0000441 name: assay objective def: "an objective specification to determine a specified type of information about an evaluated entity (the material entity bearing evaluant role)" [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0000444 name: target of material addition role def: "target of material addition role is a role realized by an entity into which a material is added in a material addition process" [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 OBI:0000274 ! realized in adding a material entity into a target relationship: RO:0000052 BFO:0000040 ! inheres in material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000450 name: regulatory agency def: "A regulatory agency is a organization that has responsibility over or for the legislation (acts and regulations) for a given sector of the government." [] is_a: OBI:0000245 ! organization intersection_of: OBI:0000245 ! organization intersection_of: RO:0000087 OBI:0000014 ! has role regulator role [Term] id: OBI:0000456 name: material transformation objective def: "an objective specifiction that creates an specific output object from input materials." [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0000457 name: manufacturing def: "Manufacturing is a process with the intent to produce a processed material which will have a function for future use. A person or organization (having manufacturer role) is a participant in this process" [] is_a: OBI:0000094 ! material processing relationship: OBI:0000293 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_input material entity relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000047 ! has_specified_output processed material [Term] id: OBI:0000458 name: manufacturing objective def: "is the objective to manufacture a material of a certain function (device)" [] is_a: OBI:0000456 ! material transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0000471 name: study design execution def: "a planned process that carries out a study design" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process property_value: IAO:0000111 "study design execution" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0000571 name: manufacturer role def: "Manufacturer role is a role which inheres in a person or organization and which is realized by a manufacturing process." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 OBI:0000457 ! realized in manufacturing [Term] id: OBI:0000648 name: clustered data set def: "A data set that is produced as the output of a class discovery data transformation and consists of a data set with assigned discovered class labels." [] is_a: IAO:0000100 ! data set [Term] id: OBI:0000652 name: material combination def: "is a material processing with the objective to combine two or more material entities as input into a single material entity as output." [] is_a: OBI:0000094 ! material processing relationship: OBI:0000293 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_input material entity relationship: OBI:0000299 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_output material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000659 name: specimen collection process def: "A planned process with the objective of collecting a specimen." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000011 ! planned process intersection_of: OBI:0000417 OBI:0000684 ! specimen collection objective relationship: OBI:0000293 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_input material entity relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0100051 ! has_specified_output specimen [Term] id: OBI:0000663 name: class prediction data transformation def: "A class prediction data transformation (sometimes called supervised classification) is a data transformation that has objective class prediction." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0000674 name: center value def: "A data item that is produced as the output of a center calculation data transformation and represents the center value of the input data." [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item [Term] id: OBI:0000679 name: average value def: "A data item that is produced as the output of an averaging data transformation and represents the average value of the input data." [] is_a: IAO:0000027 ! data item [Term] id: OBI:0000684 name: specimen collection objective def: "A objective specification to obtain a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation." [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0000686 name: material combination objective def: "is an objective to obtain an output material that contains several input materials." [] is_a: OBI:0000456 ! material transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0000700 name: support vector machine def: "A support vector machine is a data transformation with a class prediction objective based on the construction of a separating hyperplane that maximizes the margin between two data sets of vectors in n-dimensional space." [] is_a: OBI:0000663 ! class prediction data transformation relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200179 ! class prediction objective [Term] id: OBI:0000704 name: decision tree induction objective def: "A decision tree induction objective is a data transformation objective in which a tree-like graph of edges and nodes is created and from which the selection of each branch requires that some type of logical decision is made." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0000707 name: decision tree building data transformation def: "A decision tree building data transformation is a data transformation that has objective decision tree induction." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0000713 name: GenePattern software def: "a software that provides access to more than 100 tools for gene expression analysis, proteomics, SNP analysis and common data processing tasks." [] is_a: IAO:0000010 ! software [Term] id: OBI:0000726 name: peak matching def: "Peak matching is a data transformation performed on a dataset of a graph of ordered data points (e.g. a spectrum) with the objective of pattern matching local maxima above a noise threshold" [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0000727 name: k-nearest neighbors def: "A k-nearest neighbors is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery or partitioning objective, in which an input data object with vector y is assigned to a class label based upon the k closest training data set points to y; where k is the largest value that class label is assigned." [] is_a: APOLLO_SV:00000796 ! dataset creating is_a: OBI:0200171 ! partitioning data transformation is_a: OBI:0200175 ! class discovery data transformation relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000648 ! has_specified_output clustered data set relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200172 ! partitioning objective relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200178 ! class discovery objective [Term] id: OBI:0000740 name: material sample role def: "A material sample role is a specimen role borne by a material entity that is the output of a material sampling process." [] is_a: OBI:0000112 ! specimen role [Term] id: OBI:0000744 name: material sampling process def: "A specimen gathering process with the objective to obtain a specimen that is representative of the input material entity" [] is_a: OBI:0000659 ! specimen collection process intersection_of: OBI:0000659 ! specimen collection process intersection_of: OBI:0000293 BFO:0000040 ! has_specified_input material entity intersection_of: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000747 ! has_specified_output material sample [Term] id: OBI:0000747 name: material sample def: "A material entity that has the material sample role" [] is_a: OBI:0100051 ! specimen intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: RO:0000087 OBI:0000740 ! has role material sample role [Term] id: OBI:0000749 name: CART def: "A CART (classification and regression trees) is a data transformation method for producing a classification or regression model with a tree-based structure." [] is_a: OBI:0000707 ! decision tree building data transformation relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0000704 ! decision tree induction objective [Term] id: OBI:0000750 name: study design independent variable def: "a directive information entity that is part of a study design. Independent variables are entities whose values are selected to determine its relationship to an observed phenomenon (the dependent variable). In such an experiment, an attempt is made to find evidence that the values of the independent variable determine the values of the dependent variable (that which is being measured). The independent variable can be changed as required, and its values do not represent a problem requiring explanation in an analysis, but are taken simply as given. The dependent variable on the other hand, usually cannot be directly controlled" [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity relationship: part_of OBI:0500000 ! study design [Term] id: OBI:0000792 name: statistical model validation def: "A data transformation which assesses how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent data set." [] is_a: OBI:0200171 ! partitioning data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0000828 name: research organization def: "An organization formed with a goal to have its members conduct investigations" [] is_a: OBI:0000245 ! organization [Term] id: OBI:0000835 name: manufacturer def: "A person or organization that has a manufacturer role" [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OBI:0000931 name: study intervention def: "the part of the execution of an intervention design study which is varied between two or more subjects in the study" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 OBI:0100051 ! has_specified_input specimen relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0100051 ! has_specified_output specimen [Term] id: OBI:0000939 name: training process def: "a process that achieves a training objective" [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Term] id: OBI:0000947 name: service provider role def: "is a role which inheres in a person or organization and is realized in in a planned process which provides access to training, materials or execution of protocols for an organization or person" [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role relationship: BFO:0000054 OBI:0000011 ! realized in planned process [Term] id: OBI:0000953 name: processed specimen def: "A specimen that has been intentionally physically modified." [] is_a: OBI:0000047 ! processed material is_a: OBI:0100051 ! specimen intersection_of: OBI:0000047 ! processed material intersection_of: OBI:0100051 ! specimen [Term] id: OBI:0000962 name: training objective def: "An objective specification which is fulfilled by the provision of some training." [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0000963 name: categorical label def: "A label that is part of a categorical datum and that indicates the value of the data item on the categorical scale." [] is_a: IAO:0000009 ! datum label [Term] id: OBI:0000969 name: dose specification def: "a directive information entity that describes the dose that will be administered to a target" [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity [Term] id: OBI:0001000 name: questionnaire def: "A document with a set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study." [] is_a: IAO:0000310 ! document [Term] id: OBI:0001153 name: genetic transformation objective def: "a material transformation objective aims to create genetically modified organism or cell" [] is_a: OBI:0000456 ! material transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0001156 name: age since planting measurement datum def: "An age measurement datum that is the result of the measurement of the age of an organism since planting, the process of placing a plant in media (e.g. soil) to allow it to grow, which excludes sowing." [] is_a: OBI:0001167 ! age measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001161 name: age since germination measurement datum def: "An age measurement datum that is the result of the measurement of the age of an organism since germination, the process consisting of physiological and developmental changes by a seed, spore, pollen grain (microspore), or zygote that occur after release from dormancy, and encompassing events prior to and including the first visible indications of growth." [] is_a: OBI:0001167 ! age measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001164 name: age since sowing measurement datum def: "An age measurement datum that is the result of the measurement of the age of an organism since sowing, the process of placing a seed or spore in some media with the intention to invoke germination." [] is_a: OBI:0001167 ! age measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001167 name: age measurement datum def: "A time measurement datum that is the result of measurement of age of an organism" [] is_a: IAO:0000416 ! time measurement datum relationship: IAO:0000221 PATO:0000011 ! is quality measurement of age [Term] id: OBI:0001175 name: selective organism creation objective def: "an objective specification to generate a population or type of organism within species that have some uniform behavioral, morphological, physiological, or genetic characteristics with similarly bred organisms." [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0001185 name: selectively maintained organism def: "An organism that is bred to have some uniform behavioral, morphological, physiological, or genetic characteristics with similarly bred organisms" [] is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism [Term] id: OBI:0001293 name: disease state design def: "A study design in which the pathological condition of a part, organ, or system of an organism is studied. The etiology may be from infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress." [] is_a: OBI:0500000 ! study design relationship: has_part OBI:0000268 ! organism feature identification objective [Term] id: OBI:0001464 name: strain comparison design def: "A study design that assays differences between multiple strains, cultivars, serovars, isolates, lines from organisms of a single species." [] is_a: OBI:0500000 ! study design relationship: has_part OBI:0000268 ! organism feature identification objective [Term] id: OBI:0001554 name: rate measurement datum def: "A scalar measurement datum that represents the number of events occuring over a time interval" [] is_a: IAO:0000032 ! scalar measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001620 name: latitude coordinate measurement datum def: "A measurement datum that is the measure of the latitude coordinate of a site." [] is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001621 name: longitude coordinate measurement datum def: "A measurement datum that is the measure of the longitude coordinate of a site." [] is_a: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum [Term] id: OBI:0001909 name: conclusion based on data def: "An information content entity that is inferred from data." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity relationship: OBI:0000124 IAO:0000027 ! data item relationship: OBI:0000312 OBI:0000338 ! is_specified_output_of drawing a conclusion based on data [Term] id: OBI:0001930 name: categorical value specification def: "A value specification that is specifies one category out of a fixed number of nominal categories" [] is_a: OBI:0001933 ! value specification [Term] id: OBI:0001931 name: scalar value specification def: "A value specification that consists of two parts: a numeral and a unit label" [] is_a: OBI:0001933 ! value specification [Term] id: OBI:0001933 name: value specification def: "An information content entity that specifies a value within a classification scheme or on a quantitative scale." [] is_a: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity [Term] id: OBI:0001942 name: grant agency def: "An organization that provides funding support for projects such as investigations." [] is_a: OBI:0000245 ! organization [Term] id: OBI:0002076 name: collection of specimens def: "A material entity that has two or more specimens as its parts." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: RO:0002351 OBI:0100051 {all_only="true"} ! has member specimen [Term] id: OBI:0002205 name: histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a histologic grade assigned to a tumor slide specimen according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th Edition grading system." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002210 name: histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System def: "A categorical value specification that is a histologic grade assigned to a tumor slide specimen according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002215 name: histologic grade for ovarian tumor def: "A categorical value specification that is a histologic grade assigned to a ovarian tumor." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002216 name: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system def: "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor that is from a two-tier histological classification of tumors. " [] is_a: OBI:0002215 ! histologic grade for ovarian tumor [Term] id: OBI:0002219 name: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization def: "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor that is from a histological classification by the World Health Organization (WHO)." [] is_a: OBI:0002215 ! histologic grade for ovarian tumor [Term] id: OBI:0002224 name: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of colorectal cancer following the rules of the TNM American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) version 7 classification system as they pertain to staging of the primary tumor. TNM pathologic primary tumor findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002232 name: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of lung cancer following the rules of the TNM American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) version 7 classification system as they pertain to staging of the primary tumor. TNM pathologic primary tumor findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002243 name: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of renal cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of the primary tumor. TNM pathologic primary tumor findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002256 name: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of ovarian cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of the primary tumor. TNM pathologic primary tumor findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002270 name: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of colorectal cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of regional lymph nodes." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002279 name: pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of lung cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of regional lymph nodes." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002284 name: pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of renal cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of regional lymph nodes." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002287 name: pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of ovarian cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to staging of regional lymph nodes." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002290 name: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of colon cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to distant metastases. TNM pathologic distant metastasis findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002298 name: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of lung cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to distant metastases. TNM pathologic distant metastasis findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002306 name: pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of renal cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to distant metastases. TNM pathologic distant metastasis findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002310 name: pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of ovarian cancer following the rules of the TNM AJCC v7 classification system as they pertain to distant metastases. TNM pathologic distant metastasis findings are based on clinical findings supplemented by histopathologic examination of one or more tissue specimens acquired during surgery." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002314 name: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition def: "A categorical value specification that is an assessment of the stage of a cancer according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) v7 staging systems." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002326 name: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification def: "A categorical value specification that is an assessment of the stage of a gynecologic cancer according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging systems." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002341 name: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification def: "A categorical value specification that is a pathologic finding about one or more characteristics of ovarian cancer following the rules of the FIGO classification system." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002356 name: performance status value specification def: "A categorical value specification that is an assessment of a participant's performance status (general well-being and activities of daily life)." [] is_a: OBI:0001930 ! categorical value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002357 name: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification def: "A performance status value specification designed by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group to assess disease progression and its affect on the daily living abilities of the patient." [] is_a: OBI:0002356 ! performance status value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002363 name: Karnofsky score vaue specification def: "A performance status value specification designed for classifying patients 16 years of age or older by their functional impairment." [] is_a: OBI:0002356 ! performance status value specification [Term] id: OBI:0002989 name: material supplier def: "A person or organization that provides material supplies to other people or organizations." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OBI:0100026 name: organism def: "A material entity that is an individual living system, such as animal, plant, bacteria or virus, that is capable of replicating or reproducing, growth and maintenance in the right environment. An organism may be unicellular or made up, like humans, of many billions of cells divided into specialized tissues and organs." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity union_of: NCBITaxon:10239 ! Viruses union_of: NCBITaxon:2 ! Bacteria union_of: NCBITaxon:2157 ! Archaea union_of: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota property_value: IAO:0000111 "organism" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organism" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0100051 name: specimen def: "A material entity that has the specimen role." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity intersection_of: RO:0000087 OBI:0000112 ! has role specimen role [Term] id: OBI:0200000 name: data transformation def: "A planned process that produces output data from input data." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000027 ! has_specified_input data item property_value: IAO:0000111 "data transformation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0200033 name: leave one out cross validation method def: "is a data transformation : leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) involves using a single observation from the original sample as the validation data, and the remaining observations as the training data. This is repeated such that each observation in the sample is used once as the validation data" [] is_a: OBI:0000792 ! statistical model validation relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200188 ! cross validation objective [Term] id: OBI:0200041 name: k-means clustering def: "A k-means clustering is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery or partitioning objective, which takes as input a collection of objects (represented as points in multidimensional space) and which partitions them into a specified number k of clusters. The algorithm attempts to find the centers of natural clusters in the data. The most common form of the algorithm starts by partitioning the input points into k initial sets, either at random or using some heuristic data. It then calculates the mean point, or centroid, of each set. It constructs a new partition by associating each point with the closest centroid. Then the centroids are recalculated for the new clusters, and the algorithm repeated by alternate applications of these two steps until convergence, which is obtained when the points no longer switch clusters (or alternatively centroids are no longer changed)." [] is_a: APOLLO_SV:00000796 ! dataset creating is_a: OBI:0200171 ! partitioning data transformation is_a: OBI:0200175 ! class discovery data transformation relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000648 ! has_specified_output clustered data set relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200172 ! partitioning objective relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200178 ! class discovery objective [Term] id: OBI:0200042 name: hierarchical clustering def: "A hierarchical clustering is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery objective, which takes as input data item and builds a hierarchy of clusters. The traditional representation of this hierarchy is a tree (visualized by a dendrogram), with the individual input objects at one end (leaves) and a single cluster containing every object at the other (root)." [] is_a: APOLLO_SV:00000796 ! dataset creating is_a: OBI:0200175 ! class discovery data transformation relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000648 ! has_specified_output clustered data set relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200178 ! class discovery objective [Term] id: OBI:0200050 name: dimensionality reduction def: "A dimensionality reduction is data partitioning which transforms each input m-dimensional vector (x_1, x_2, ..., x_m) into an output n-dimensional vector (y_1, y_2, ..., y_n), where n is smaller than m." [] is_a: APOLLO_SV:00000796 ! dataset creating is_a: OBI:0200175 ! class discovery data transformation relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0000648 ! has_specified_output clustered data set relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0200178 ! class discovery objective [Term] id: OBI:0200051 name: principal components analysis dimensionality reduction def: "A principal components analysis dimensionality reduction is a dimensionality reduction achieved by applying principal components analysis and by keeping low-order principal components and excluding higher-order ones." [] is_a: OBI:0200050 ! dimensionality reduction [Term] id: OBI:0200111 name: data visualization def: "An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data." [] is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000027 ! has_specified_input data item relationship: OBI:0000293 IAO:0000027 ! has_specified_input data item [Term] id: OBI:0200166 name: data transformation objective def: "An objective specification to transformation input data into output data" [] is_a: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification [Term] id: OBI:0200170 name: averaging data transformation def: "An averaging data transformation is a data transformation that has objective averaging." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0200171 name: partitioning data transformation def: "A partitioning data transformation is a data transformation that has objective partitioning." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0200172 name: partitioning objective def: "A partitioning objective is a data transformation objective where the aim is to generate a collection of disjoint non-empty subsets whose union equals a non-empty input set." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0200175 name: class discovery data transformation def: "A class discovery data transformation (sometimes called unsupervised classification) is a data transformation that has objective class discovery." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0200177 name: center calculation objective def: "A center calculation objective is a data transformation objective where the aim is to calculate the center of an input data set." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0200178 name: class discovery objective def: "A class discovery objective (sometimes called unsupervised classification) is a data transformation objective where the aim is to organize input data (typically vectors of attributes) into classes, where the number of classes and their specifications are not known a priori. Depending on usage, the class assignment can be definite or probabilistic." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0200179 name: class prediction objective def: "A class prediction objective (sometimes called supervised classification) is a data transformation objective where the aim is to create a predictor from training data through a machine learning technique. The training data consist of pairs of objects (typically vectors of attributes) and\nclass labels for these objects. The resulting predictor can be used to attach class labels to any valid novel input object. Depending on usage, the prediction can be definite or probabilistic. A classification is learned from the training data and can then be tested on test data." [] is_a: OBI:0200166 ! data transformation objective [Term] id: OBI:0200181 name: center calculation data transformation def: "A center calculation data transformation is a data transformation that has objective of center calculation." [] is_a: OBI:0200000 ! data transformation [Term] id: OBI:0200188 name: cross validation objective def: "A cross validation objective is a data transformation objective in which the aim is to partition a sample of data into subsets such that the analysis is initially performed on a single subset, while the other subset(s) are retained for subsequent use in confirming and validating the initial analysis." [] is_a: OBI:0200172 ! partitioning objective [Term] id: OBI:0200190 name: clustered data visualization def: "A data visualization which has input of a clustered data set and produces an output of a report graph which is capable of rendering data of this type." [] is_a: OBI:0200111 ! data visualization relationship: OBI:0000293 OBI:0000648 ! has_specified_input clustered data set [Term] id: OBI:0302716 name: pool of specimens def: "A pool of specimens is a mixture of a population of samples which have been gathered from one or more sample populations, obtained by the physical process of mixing individual specimens, e.g. mixing the DNA collected from the individual fish." [] is_a: OBI:0000953 ! processed specimen [Term] id: OBI:0500000 name: study design def: "A plan specification comprised of protocols (which may specify how and what kinds of data will be gathered) that are executed as part of an investigation and is realized during a study design execution." [] is_a: IAO:0000104 ! plan specification relationship: has_part OBI:0000272 ! protocol property_value: IAO:0000111 "study design" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl [Term] id: OBI:0500007 name: randomized complete block design def: "A randomized complete block design is_a study design which assigns randomly treatments to block. The number of units per block equals the number of treatment so each block receives each treatment exactly once (hence the qualifier 'complete'). The design was originally devised from field trials used in agronomy and agriculture. The analysis assumes that there is no interaction between block and treatment. The method was then used in other settings So The randomised complete block design is a design in which the subjects are matched according to a variable which the experimenter wishes to control. The subjects are put into groups (blocks) of the same size as the number of treatments. The members of each block are then randomly assigned to different treatment groups." [] is_a: AGRO:00000343 ! agronomic experimental design is_a: OBI:0000115 ! intervention design [Term] id: OBI:0500011 name: latin square design def: "Latin square design is_a study design which allows in its simpler form controlling 2 levels of nuisance variables (also known as blocking variables).he 2 nuisance factors are divided into a tabular grid with the property that each row and each column receive each treatment exactly once." [] is_a: OBI:0500007 ! randomized complete block design [Term] id: OBI:0600007 name: administering substance in vivo def: "A process by which a substance is intentionally given to an organism resulting in exposure of the organism to that substance." [] is_a: OBI:0000274 ! adding a material entity into a target relationship: OBI:0000293 OBI:0100026 ! has_specified_input organism relationship: OBI:0000299 OBI:0100026 ! has_specified_output organism relationship: OBI:0000417 OBI:0000434 ! adding material objective [Term] id: OBI:1110108 name: material to be added def: "a material that is added to another one in a material combination process" [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OBI:1110109 name: target of material addition def: "A material entity into which another is being added in a material combinatino process" [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: OGMS:0000031 name: disease def: "A disposition (i) to undergo pathological processes that (ii) exists in an organism because of one or more disorders in that organism." [] is_a: BFO:0000016 ! disposition [Term] id: OGMS:0000063 name: disease course def: "The totality of all processes through which a given disease instance is realized." [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: ObsoleteClass name: Obsolete Class [Term] id: PATO:0000001 name: quality def: "A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities" [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "trait" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant [Term] id: PATO:0000008 name: speed def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's scalar absolute value of the rate of change of the bearer's position." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocity] synonym: "velocity" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001906 ! movement quality [Term] id: PATO:0000011 name: age def: "A time quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of how long the bearer has existed." [] is_a: PATO:0000165 ! time [Term] id: PATO:0000014 name: color def: "A composite chromatic quality composed of hue, saturation and intensity parts." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "colour" EXACT [] synonym: "relative color" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology is_a: PATO:0001300 ! optical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000025 name: composition def: "A single physical entity inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's quantities or relative ratios of subparts." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "composed of" EXACT [] synonym: "compositionality" EXACT [] synonym: "content" EXACT [] synonym: "structure, composition" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0000033 name: concentration of def: "A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/concentration] synonym: "concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0002182 ! molecular quality [Term] id: PATO:0000039 name: direction def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000040 name: distance def: "A quality that is the extent of space between two entities." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000044 name: frequency def: "A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the number of the bearer's repetitive actions in a particular time." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/frequency] is_a: PATO:0050000 ! rate of occurence [Term] id: PATO:0000048 name: hardness def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's resistance to pressure, being broken, or pierced" [] synonym: "impenetrability" RELATED [] synonym: "toughness" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001546 ! quality of a solid [Term] id: PATO:0000049 name: intensity def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's possessing or displaying a distinctive feature in type or degree or effect or force." [] is_a: PATO:0000068 ! qualitative [Term] id: PATO:0000051 name: morphology def: "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality property_value: IAO:0000111 "morphology" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0000052 name: shape def: "A morphological quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ratios of distances between its features (points, edges, surfaces and also holes etc)." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "relational shape quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000057 name: occurrence def: "A quality of a single process inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's occurrence." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "incidence" EXACT [] synonym: "temporal" BROAD [] is_a: PATO:0002323 ! temporal distribution quality [Term] id: PATO:0000060 name: spatial pattern def: "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "distribution" EXACT [] synonym: "pattern" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000068 name: qualitative is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality [Term] id: PATO:0000069 name: deviation (from_normal) def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the whether the bearer differs from normal or average." [] is_a: PATO:0000068 ! qualitative [Term] id: PATO:0000070 name: amount def: "The number of entities of this type that are part of the whole organism." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "count in organism" RELATED [] synonym: "number" RELATED [] synonym: "presence" RELATED [] synonym: "presence or absence in organism" EXACT [] synonym: "quantitative" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000068 ! qualitative relationship: reciprocal_of PATO:0001555 ! has number of [Term] id: PATO:0000085 name: sensitivity toward def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to detect or perceive external stimulation." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "sensitivity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001995 ! organismal quality [Term] id: PATO:0000117 name: size def: "A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's physical magnitude." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000119 name: height def: "A 1-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's vertical dimension of extension." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0000122 name: length def: "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance between two points." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent property_value: IAO:0000111 "length" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0000125 name: mass def: "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the proportion of the bearer's amount of matter." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality property_value: IAO:0000111 "mass" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0000128 name: weight def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer that has mass near a gravitational body." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight] def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer that has mass near a gravitational body. Important usage note: Note that this ontology has a class for a similar concept, mass (PATO:0000125). Mass and weight are not equivalent. For most use cases, the class mass is strongly preferred over weight." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass#Weight_vs._mass, Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight] is_a: PATO:0001035 ! force [Term] id: PATO:0000133 name: orientation def: "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's placement which is defined by the angle between the bearer and an axis, or the angle between the bearer and another object." [PATOC:JE] synonym: "amount of rotation" RELATED [] synonym: "angle" RELATED [] synonym: "angular magnitude" RELATED [] synonym: "angular placement" EXACT [] synonym: "plane angle" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000140 ! position [Term] id: PATO:0000140 name: position def: "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's spatial location relative to other objects in the vicinity." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "location" EXACT [] synonym: "placement" EXACT [] synonym: "relational spatial quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000141 name: structure def: "A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's relative position, shape, arrangements and connectivity of an organism's various parts; the pattern underlying its form." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "conformation" BROAD [VT:1000738] synonym: "relational structural quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000146 name: temperature def: "A physical quality of the thermal energy of a system." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000150 name: texture def: "A morphologic quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's relative size, organization and distribution of its surface elements or the representation or invention of the appearance of its surface; visual and tactile surface characteristics." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000152 name: threshold def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's sensitivity towards a fixed location or value where a change is observed; upper limit." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0000085 ! sensitivity toward [Term] id: PATO:0000161 name: rate def: "A quality of a single process inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's occurrence per unit time." [PATOC:melissa] is_a: PATO:0002062 ! physical quality of a process [Term] id: PATO:0000165 name: time def: "A quality in which events occur in sequence." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000261 name: maturity def: "A quality of a single physical entity which is held by a bearer when the latter exhibits a state of growth, differentiation, or development." [Merriam-Webster:Merriam-Webster] is_a: PATO:0001995 ! organismal quality [Term] id: PATO:0000317 name: black def: "A color that lacks any hues as parts." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color [Term] id: PATO:0000323 name: white def: "An achromatic color of maximum brightness; the color of objects that reflect nearly all light of all visible wavelengths." [Dictionary:http\://dictionary.reference.com/] synonym: "whitish" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color [Term] id: PATO:0000324 name: yellow def: "A color hue with medium wavelength of that portion of the visible spectrum lying between orange and green, evoked in the human observer by radiant energy with wavelengths of approximately 570 to 590 nanometers." [Dictionary:http\://dictionary.reference.com/] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color [Term] id: PATO:0000386 name: hard def: "A hardness quality of being rigid and resistant to pressure." [] synonym: "firm" RELATED [] synonym: "impenetrable" RELATED [] synonym: "tough" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000048 ! hardness is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0000407 name: flat def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having a horizontal surface without a slope, tilt, or curvature." [] synonym: "plate-like" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0002254 ! flattened [Term] id: PATO:0000587 name: decreased size def: "A size quality which is relatively low." [] synonym: "hypoplasia" NARROW [] synonym: "reduced" RELATED [] synonym: "small" RELATED [] synonym: "tiny" RELATED [] synonym: "underdeveloped" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: PATO:0002303 ! decreased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0000592 name: decreased thickness def: "A thickness which is relatively low." [] synonym: "low thickness" EXACT [] synonym: "slender" RELATED [] synonym: "thin" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000587 ! decreased size is_a: PATO:0000915 ! thickness [Term] id: PATO:0000700 name: rough def: "A texture quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's irregular surface." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "coarse" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000150 ! texture [Term] id: PATO:0000915 name: thickness def: "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0000918 name: volume def: "A 3-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of 3-dimensional space it occupies." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001710 ! 3-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0000921 name: width def: "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance from one side of an object to another side which is opposite." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "breadth" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0000950 name: grey def: "A color between white and black colors." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey] synonym: "plumbeous" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color [Term] id: PATO:0000952 name: brown def: "A color consisting of dark orange, red, of very low intensity." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color [Term] id: PATO:0000957 name: opacity def: "An optical quality which obtains by virtue of the ability of the bearer to absorb visible light." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001300 ! optical quality [Term] id: PATO:0000963 name: opaque def: "A optical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's not being clear; not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy." [] synonym: "clouding" RELATED [] synonym: "cloudy" RELATED [] synonym: "non-transparent" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000957 ! opacity [Term] id: PATO:0000964 name: transparent def: "A optical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's lacking opacity." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "clear" EXACT [] synonym: "hyaline" EXACT [] is_a: AGRO:00000194 ! mulch color is_a: PATO:0000957 ! opacity [Term] id: PATO:0000973 name: porosity def: "A structure quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to admit the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0000984 name: porous def: "A porosity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being capable of admitting the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices." [] is_a: PATO:0000973 ! porosity [Term] id: PATO:0000992 name: viscosity def: "A physical quality of a liquid inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to internal resistance to flow." [] is_a: PATO:0001548 ! quality of a liquid [Term] id: PATO:0000998 name: viscous def: "A viscosity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having viscosity." [] is_a: PATO:0000992 ! viscosity [Term] id: PATO:0001018 name: physical quality def: "A quality of a physical entity that exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation in relation to other entities." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "relational physical quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality property_value: IAO:0000111 "physical quality" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0001019 name: mass density def: "A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of some influence is exerted by the bearer's mass per unit size." [WordNet:WordNet] synonym: "density" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001021 name: energy def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's capacity to do work." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001025 name: pressure def: "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of force per unit area it exerts." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001026 name: work def: "A physical quality which is equal to the energy transferred by a force to a moving object." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work] synonym: "W" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001029 name: efficiency def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of ratio of the bearer's output to the bearer's input." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001035 name: force def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's rate of change of momentum." [thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths] synonym: "force amplitude" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001154 name: elongated def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's length being notably higher than its width." [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0001199 name: linear def: "A shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being narrow, with the two opposite margins parallel." [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0001236 name: process quality def: "A quality which inheres in an process." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "quality of a process" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of occurrent" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of process" EXACT [] synonym: "relational quality of occurrent" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality disjoint_from: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001241 name: physical object quality def: "A quality which inheres in a continuant." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "monadic quality of a continuant" EXACT [] synonym: "monadic quality of an object" NARROW [] synonym: "monadic quality of continuant" NARROW [] synonym: "multiply inhering quality of a physical entity" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of a continuant" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of a single physical entity" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of an object" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of continuant" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality property_value: IAO:0000111 "physical object quality" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0001264 name: light yellow def: "A color consisting of yellow hue and high brightness." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "blond" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000324 ! yellow [Term] id: PATO:0001291 name: electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality def: "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation] is_a: PATO:0001739 ! radiation quality [Term] id: PATO:0001292 name: full-spectrum EM radiation quality def: "An EM radiation quality that is independent of the EM wavelength range." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001291 ! electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality [Term] id: PATO:0001294 name: radiation reflective quality def: "A scalar EM radiation quality which obtains by the capacity of the bearer to scatter or reflect radiation." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001292 ! full-spectrum EM radiation quality [Term] id: PATO:0001295 name: albedo def: "A reflective quality restricted to a particular wavelength." [PATOC:cjm] is_a: PATO:0001294 ! radiation reflective quality [Term] id: PATO:0001300 name: optical quality def: "An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001291 ! electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality [Term] id: PATO:0001305 name: increased temperature def: "A temperature which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high temperature" EXACT [] synonym: "hot" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000146 ! temperature is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001306 name: decreased temperature def: "A temperature which is relatively low." [] synonym: "cold" EXACT [] synonym: "low temperature" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000146 ! temperature is_a: PATO:0002303 ! decreased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001309 name: duration def: "A process quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's magnitude of the temporal extent between the starting and ending point." [PATOC:mellybelly] synonym: "period" EXACT [] synonym: "time" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0002062 ! physical quality of a process [Term] id: PATO:0001323 name: area def: "A 2-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's two dimensional extent." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area] is_a: PATO:0001709 ! 2-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0001332 name: amorphous def: "A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's lack of distinct morphology." [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0001334 name: diameter def: "A length quality which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes through the center of a circle and whose endpoints are on the circular boundary." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diameter] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0001351 name: area density def: "A density quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of some influence exerted by the bearer's mass on a given area." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_density] is_a: PATO:0001019 ! mass density [Term] id: PATO:0001352 name: linear density def: "A density quality which is equal to the mass exerting an influence on a one-dimensional object." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_density] is_a: PATO:0001019 ! mass density [Term] id: PATO:0001353 name: volumetric density def: "A density quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of some influence exerted by the bearer's mass on a given volume." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_density] is_a: PATO:0001019 ! mass density [Term] id: PATO:0001355 name: convex def: "A shape quality that obtains by virtue of the bearer having inward facing edges; having a surface or boundary that curves or bulges outward, as the exterior of a sphere." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: AGRO:00000355 ! slope shape is_a: PATO:0002005 ! concavity [Term] id: PATO:0001411 name: structured def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having distinct structure." [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0001412 name: unstructured def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's lacking distinct structure." [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0001428 name: medium acidity def: "A concentration quality inhering in a medium by virtue of the bearer's tendency to hydronate a specific reference base." [chemicool:chemicool] is_a: PATO:0001842 ! acidity [Term] id: PATO:0001454 name: sensitivity to oxygen def: "A sensitivity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's dependence on oxygen." [] is_a: PATO:0000085 ! sensitivity toward [Term] id: PATO:0001456 name: anaerobic def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's independence on oxygen." [] is_a: PATO:0001454 ! sensitivity to oxygen [Term] id: PATO:0001464 name: electric potential def: "A quality that is equal to the potential energy per unit charge associated with a static (time-invariant) electric field, also called the electrostatic potential." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001470 name: proportionality to def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's magnitude in respect to a related entity." [PATOC:nw] synonym: "proportion" EXACT [] synonym: "proportionality" EXACT [] synonym: "quotient" EXACT [] synonym: "rate" RELATED [] synonym: "ratio" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001475 name: increased position def: "A position which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high position" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000140 ! position is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001476 name: decreased position def: "A positional which is relatively low." [] synonym: "low position" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000140 ! position is_a: PATO:0002303 ! decreased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001481 name: sloped def: "A shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having an oblique or slanted direction." [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0001502 name: complexity def: "A monadic quality of continuant inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being intricate and compounded." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0001504 name: complex def: "A complexity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being intricate and compounded." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0001502 ! complexity [Term] id: PATO:0001543 name: flexibility def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being turned, bowed, or twisted without breaking." [] is_a: PATO:0001546 ! quality of a solid [Term] id: PATO:0001545 name: inflexible def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's inability of being turned, bowed, or twisted without breaking." [] synonym: "stiff" EXACT [] synonym: "stiffness" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001543 ! flexibility [Term] id: PATO:0001546 name: quality of a solid def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity characterized by particles arranged such that their shape and volume are relatively stable." [] synonym: "solidity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance [Term] id: PATO:0001547 name: quality of a gas def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor defined shape." [Chemistry:http\://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryglossary/a/gasdefinition.htm, PATOC:GVG] synonym: "gaseous" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance [Term] id: PATO:0001548 name: quality of a liquid def: "A physical quality inhering in an entity exhibiting the physical characteristics of an amorphous (non-crystalline) form of matter between a gas and a solid that has a definite volume, but no definite shape." [] synonym: "liquidity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance [Term] id: PATO:0001555 name: has number of def: "The number of parts of a particular type that the bearer entity has. This is a relational quality, and thus holds between two entities: the bearer of the quality, and the type of parts." [PATOC:CJM] synonym: "cardinality" RELATED [] synonym: "extra or missing physical or functional parts" EXACT [] synonym: "has or lacks parts of type" EXACT [] synonym: "mereological quality" EXACT [] synonym: "number" RELATED [] synonym: "number of" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality relationship: reciprocal_of PATO:0000070 ! amount [Term] id: PATO:0001563 name: increased mass def: "A mass which is higher than normal or average." [] synonym: "high mass" EXACT [] synonym: "large mass" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001574 name: flow rate def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's motion characteristic." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0001906 ! movement quality [Term] id: PATO:0001585 name: conductivity def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to transmit of an entity through a medium." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001591 name: curvature def: "A surface shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting a degree of bending." [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0001595 name: depth def: "A 1-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's downward or backward or inward dimension." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0001708 ! 1-D extent [Term] id: PATO:0001655 name: osmolarity def: "A concentration quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of osmoles of solute per liter of solution." [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: PATO:0001657 name: increased osmolarity def: "A osmolarity which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high osmolarity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001655 ! osmolarity is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001687 name: elevation def: "A positional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's vertical distance of a point above or below a reference surface." [Trailillustrated:Trailillustrated] is_a: PATO:0000140 ! position [Term] id: PATO:0001688 name: increased elevation def: "An elevation which is relatively high." [] synonym: "elevated" RELATED [] synonym: "high elevation" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001475 ! increased position is_a: PATO:0001687 ! elevation [Term] id: PATO:0001689 name: decreased elevation def: "An elevation which is relatively low." [] synonym: "low elevation" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001476 ! decreased position is_a: PATO:0001687 ! elevation [Term] id: PATO:0001693 name: increased viscosity def: "A viscosity which relatively high." [] synonym: "high viscosity" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000998 ! viscous is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality [Term] id: PATO:0001701 name: mature def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting complete growth, differentiation, or development." [Merriam-Webster:Merriam-Webster] is_a: PATO:0000261 ! maturity [Term] id: PATO:0001708 name: 1-D extent def: "A size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in one dimension." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "1-D size" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size [Term] id: PATO:0001709 name: 2-D extent def: "A size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in two dimensions." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "2-D size" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size [Term] id: PATO:0001710 name: 3-D extent def: "A size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in three dimensions." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "3D size" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size [Term] id: PATO:0001729 name: shedability def: "An organismal quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to lose an entitity by natural process." [] is_a: PATO:0001995 ! organismal quality [Term] id: PATO:0001734 name: semi-deciduous(plant) def: "A quality inhering in a plant by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being between evergeen and deciduous." [] is_a: PATO:0001729 ! shedability [Term] id: PATO:0001739 name: radiation quality def: "A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001757 name: electrical conductivity def: "A conductivity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ability to convey electricity." [Wikipedia:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_conduction] is_a: PATO:0001585 ! conductivity [Term] id: PATO:0001759 name: granular def: "A composition quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's containing granules." [] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition [Term] id: PATO:0001791 name: multi-localised def: "A spatial pattern inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being confined or restricted to multiple locations." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "multi-focal" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000060 ! spatial pattern [Term] id: PATO:0001822 name: wetness def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of whether the bearer's being covered by a liquid." [wordreference.com:wordreference.com] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001823 name: wet def: "A wetness quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being covered by a liquid." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001822 ! wetness disjoint_from: PATO:0001824 ! dry [Term] id: PATO:0001824 name: dry def: "A wetness quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's not being covered by a liquid." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001822 ! wetness [Term] id: PATO:0001842 name: acidity def: "A concentration quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's containing acid (hydrogen ions)." [biology-online:biology-online] synonym: "pH" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] id: PATO:0001857 name: concave def: "A shape quality in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's curving inward." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: AGRO:00000355 ! slope shape is_a: PATO:0002005 ! concavity [Term] id: PATO:0001873 name: cylindrical def: "A convex 3-D shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting a consistently-sized round cross section." [] synonym: "rod-like" EXACT [] synonym: "rod-shaped" EXACT [] synonym: "tubulate" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0002007 ! convex 3-D shape [Term] id: PATO:0001906 name: movement quality def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's participation in movement." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0001985 name: frozen def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being kept below its freezing point." [] is_a: PATO:0000146 ! temperature [Term] id: PATO:0001995 name: organismal quality def: "A quality that inheres in an entire organism or part of an organism." [PATOC:CJM] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality [Term] id: PATO:0002005 name: concavity def: "Surface shape that refers to the inward or outward curvature of the surface." [PATOC:MAH] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0002007 name: convex 3-D shape def: "A complete three dimensional shape in which for every line connecting pair of points on the object is within the object. Or: a shape lacking cavities. Contrast: concave." [] is_a: PATO:0002266 ! 3-D shape [Term] id: PATO:0002014 name: structure, cavities def: "A structural quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's containing hollow areas." [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0002062 name: physical quality of a process is_a: PATO:0001236 ! process quality [Term] id: PATO:0002067 name: stratification def: "A spatial pattern inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's layered configuration." [] is_a: PATO:0000060 ! spatial pattern [Term] id: PATO:0002068 name: stratified def: "A spatial pattern inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting a layered configuration." [] is_a: PATO:0002067 ! stratification [Term] id: PATO:0002078 name: hollow def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having an empty space or cavity within." [] is_a: PATO:0002014 ! structure, cavities [Term] id: PATO:0002124 name: laminar def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's processing the form of a thin plate sheet or layer." [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure [Term] id: PATO:0002143 name: sloped downward is_a: PATO:0001481 ! sloped [Term] id: PATO:0002180 name: straight def: "A shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being free of curves, bends, or angles." [merriam-webster:merriam-webster] is_a: AGRO:00000355 ! slope shape [Term] id: PATO:0002181 name: displaced def: "A positional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue the bearer's being changed in position." [] is_a: PATO:0000140 ! position [Term] id: PATO:0002182 name: molecular quality def: "A quality which inheres in a molecular entity, a single molecule, atom, ion, radical etc." [PATOC:GVG] synonym: "relational molecular quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality [Term] id: PATO:0002198 name: quality of a substance def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its constitution." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0002253 name: platelike def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being roundish, flattish shape, possibly with a slightly angled edge." [] synonym: "plate-like" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000407 ! flat [Term] id: PATO:0002254 name: flattened def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming more extended in a plane." [] synonym: "compressed" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001591 ! curvature [Term] id: PATO:0002266 name: 3-D shape def: "A shape that inheres in a 3 dimensional entity." [] is_a: PATO:0000052 ! shape [Term] id: PATO:0002299 name: tubular def: "A cylindrical shape that is hollow." [] synonym: "tube like" EXACT [] synonym: "tube-shaped" EXACT [] synonym: "tubulate" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001873 ! cylindrical is_a: PATO:0002078 ! hollow [Term] id: PATO:0002300 name: increased quality def: "A quality that has a value that is increased compared to normal or average." [] is_a: PATO:0000069 ! deviation (from_normal) [Term] id: PATO:0002301 name: decreased quality def: "A quality that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average." [] is_a: PATO:0000069 ! deviation (from_normal) [Term] id: PATO:0002303 name: decreased object quality def: "A quality of an object that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average." [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality is_a: PATO:0002301 ! decreased quality [Term] id: PATO:0002305 name: increased object quality def: "A quality of an object that has a value that is increased compared to normal or average." [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality is_a: PATO:0002300 ! increased quality [Term] id: PATO:0002323 name: temporal distribution quality def: "A temporal distribution pattern of process occurrences within a regulation/reference process." [PATOC:LC] is_a: PATO:0002062 ! physical quality of a process [Term] id: PATO:0002326 name: angle def: "An orientation inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's placement at an angle." [PATOC:GVG] is_a: PATO:0000133 ! orientation [Term] id: PATO:0015009 name: humidity def: "A quality inhering in air by virtue of the partial pressure exerted by the bearer's water vapour content." [https://github.com/pato-ontology/pato/issues/90] is_a: PATO:0001547 ! quality of a gas [Term] id: PATO:0015010 name: increased humidity def: "An increase in humidity." [] synonym: "humid" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality is_a: PATO:0015009 ! humidity [Term] id: PATO:0015021 name: combustibility def: "The propensity of a material to undergo combustion. Combustion encompasses smouldering and flaming combustion. Combustibility is usually applied to solids." [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] id: PATO:0050000 name: rate of occurence def: "The number of repeated events per unit time, occurring in a repeating series. (e.g. the number of heart beats occurring over 1 minute)" [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9943-9018] is_a: PATO:0000161 ! rate [Term] id: PCO:0000000 name: collection of organisms def: "A material entity that consists of two or more organisms, viruses, or viroids." [] is_a: PCO:0000031 ! organismal entity [Term] id: PCO:0000001 name: population of organisms def: "A collection of organisms, all of the same species, that live in the same place." [] is_a: PCO:0000018 ! single-species collection of organisms relationship: RO:0002303 ENVO:01000739 ! habitat [Term] id: PCO:0000002 name: ecological community def: "A multi-species collection of organisms of at least two different species, living in a particular area. Must have at least two populations of different species as members." [] is_a: PCO:0000029 ! multi-species collection of organisms [Term] id: PCO:0000018 name: single-species collection of organisms def: "A material entity that has as parts two or more organisms, viruses, or viroids of the same species and no members of any other species." [] is_a: PCO:0000000 ! collection of organisms [Term] id: PCO:0000029 name: multi-species collection of organisms def: "A collection of organisms that consists of two or more organisms from at least two species." [] is_a: PCO:0000000 ! collection of organisms [Term] id: PCO:0000031 name: organismal entity def: "A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids." [] [Term] id: PECO:0001001 name: plant exposure def: "A plant experimental condition (PECO:0007359) or set of conditions describing the application of an abiotic (PECO:0007191) or biotic plant exposure (PECO:0007357) or the combinatorial application thereof." [PECO:cooperl] synonym: "plant treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007359 ! plant experimental condition [Term] id: PECO:0001058 name: Glomeromycota exposure def: "A fungal plant exposure (PECO:0007233) involving the exposure of plant to the pathogen belonging to Glomeromyetes class." [PECO:laura_moore] synonym: "Glomeromycota treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007233 ! fungal plant exposure [Term] id: PECO:0001059 name: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal exposure def: "A Glomeromycota exposure (PECO:0001058) involving the exposure of compatible plants to mutualistic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi." [PECO:laura_moore] synonym: "arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0001058 ! Glomeromycota exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007004 name: loam content exposure synonym: "loam content treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007050 ! soil texture exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007049 name: soil environment exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in soil growth media with varying contents." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "soil environment treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007147 ! plant growth medium exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007050 name: soil texture exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in varying textures of soil growth media." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "soil texture treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007049 ! soil environment exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007051 name: sand content exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in a sandy soil growth media." [PECO:cooperl] synonym: "sand content treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007050 ! soil texture exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007052 name: organic matter content exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in a growth media containing organic matter." [PECO:cooperl] synonym: "organic matter content treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007050 ! soil texture exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007053 name: silt content exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in a silty soil growth media." [PECO:cooperl] synonym: "silt content treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007050 ! soil texture exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007054 name: clay content exposure def: "An exposure involving growing plants in a clay soil growth media." [PECO:cooperl] synonym: "clay content treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007050 ! soil texture exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007147 name: plant growth medium exposure def: "An abiotic plant exposure (PECO:0007191) involving the use of a solid or liquid substrate for growing plants or tissue-cultured plant samples." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PECO:cooperl] synonym: "plant growth medium treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007191 ! abiotic plant exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007191 name: abiotic plant exposure def: "A plant exposure (PECO:0001001) involving the application of chemical or non-biological factors." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PECO:cooperl] synonym: "abiotic plant treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0001001 ! plant exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007233 name: fungal plant exposure def: "A biotic plant exposure (PECO:0007357) involving exposure of a plant to a fungus or a combination of fungi." [Gramene:ivy, NCBI_taxid:4751] synonym: "fungal plant treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0007357 ! biotic plant exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007357 name: biotic plant exposure def: "A plant exposure (PECO:0001001) involving the application of a biotic or biological factor such as a microbe, insect, animal, or plant or a combination thereof." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PECO:cooperl] synonym: "biotic plant treatment (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PECO:0001001 ! plant exposure [Term] id: PECO:0007359 name: plant experimental condition def: "A plant exposure (PECO:0001001) and/or study type (PECO:0007231) applied to a whole plant (PO:0000003), a plant structure (PO:00090119), and/or a plant population as part of an experiment to evaluate the plant response." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PECO:cooperl] synonym: "plant treatment ontology (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "treatment ontology (related)" RELATED [] [Term] id: PO:0000003 name: whole plant namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism." [POC:curators] comment: Examples include plant embryo (PO:0009009), megagametophyte (PO:0025279) and microgametophyte (PO:0025280). subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "bush (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "clonal colony (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "colony (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "frutex (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba] synonym: "frutices (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b] synonym: "gametophyte (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "genet (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "herb (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "liana (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "planta entera (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "prothalli (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0] synonym: "prothallium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "prothallus (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8] synonym: "ramet (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "seedling (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "shrub (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "sporophyte (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "suffrutex (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967] synonym: "suffrutices (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2] synonym: "tree (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "vine (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "woody clump (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0] synonym: "植物体全体 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:538 xref: PO_GIT:69 is_a: AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material is_a: FOODON:03411564 ! food product organismal source is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0000018 name: ovule primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an ovule (PO:0020003)." [ISBN:0471245208, POC:curators] comment: The transition from ovule primordium to ovule occurs when an integument (PO:0020021) begins to develop from the protoderm (PO:0006210). synonym: "portion of ovule primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de óvulo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "胚珠原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:465 is_a: PO:0025477 ! floral organ primordium property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0000019 name: gynoecium primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of a gynoecium (PO:0009062)." [POC:curators] comment: Use carpel primordium (PO:0004703) for the primordium (PO:0025127) of an individual carpel (PO:0009030). synonym: "pistil primordium (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of gynoecium primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de gineceo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "雌蕊原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:465 is_a: PO:0025477 ! floral organ primordium [Term] id: PO:0000037 name: shoot axis apex namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the most distal part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and has as parts a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and the youngest primordia (PO:0025127)." [POC:curators] subset: reference synonym: "ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:234 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0000055 name: bud def: "An undeveloped shoot system (PO:0009006)." [POC:curators] synonym: "adventitious bud (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:0eed275a-5dae-414a-bf36-81a08e6c6ba9] synonym: "yema (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "芽 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009006 ! shoot system relationship: participates_in PO:0025528 ! bud development stage [Term] id: PO:0000225 name: peripheral zone namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) which is the organogenic region of the meristem, characterized by higher rates of cell division." [ISBN:0521288959, TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser] synonym: "peripheral meristem (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "zona periférica (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "周辺帯 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue relationship: part_of PO:0020148 ! shoot apical meristem [Term] id: PO:0000229 name: flower meristem namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0006329 alt_id: PO:0006373 alt_id: PO:0006374 alt_id: PO:0025091 def: "A portion of reproductive shoot apical meristem tissue (PO:0008028) that gives rise to the floral organs (PO:0025395)." [Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal, POC:curators] comment: In Zea mays and other grasses, the floret meristem is part of a spikelet and develops into a specific type of floret. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the spikelet type that the meristem is part of. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet (PO:0009051), ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311). synonym: "ear floret meristem (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "floral apical meristem (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "floral meristem (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "floret meristem (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "mersitema floral (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "Poaceae floret meristem (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "tassel floret meristem (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "花芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0008028 ! reproductive shoot apical meristem [Term] id: PO:0001083 name: inflorescence development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A reproductive shoot system development stage (PO:0025530) that has as primary participant a inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "panicle development (related)" RELATED [GRO:0007157] xref: PO_GIT:517 is_a: PO:0025530 ! reproductive shoot system development stage [Term] id: PO:0004010 name: meristematic cell namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A native plant cell (PO:0025606) synthesizing protoplasm and producing new cells by division and with only a primary cell wall." [ISBN:0471245208, POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: CL synonym: "célula meristemática (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "stem cell (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "分裂組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: CL:0000034 xref: PO_GIT:272 is_a: PO:0025606 ! native plant cell property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0004542 name: rhizome namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A swollen shoot axis (PO:0025029) that grows horizontally at or below the substrate surface and produces shoots above and roots or rhizoids below." [POC:curators] comment: In ferns and many monocots, a rhizome is a primary axis (stem), while in other species, it is a branch. Usually produces scale-like leaves. subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "rizoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "rootstock (related)" RELATED [FNA:7a04b02c-8ac5-410a-99cd-b68ba80e8f14] synonym: "根茎=root stock (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:142 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis [Term] id: PO:0004543 name: shoot axis tuber namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that develops from a branch (PO:0025073) and is radially enlarged for storage." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis. subset: Potato subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "diaspore (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "shoot axis branch tuber (exact)" EXACT [POC:curators] synonym: "tubérculo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "tuber branch (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "シュート軸塊茎 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:127 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis is_a: PO:0025522 ! tuber relationship: develops_from PO:0025073 ! branch [Term] id: PO:0004545 name: shoot-borne shoot system def: "A shoot system that is initiated from a shoot." [POC:curators] synonym: "branch (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en el epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "sucker (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "turion (broad)" BROAD [FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36] synonym: "シュート由来苗条系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009006 ! shoot system [Term] id: PO:0004547 name: subterranean shoot axis tuber namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops below ground." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis. subset: Potato synonym: "tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "地下塊茎 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:615 is_a: PO:0004543 ! shoot axis tuber [Term] id: PO:0004703 name: carpel primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a carpel anlagen (PO:0006005) and is committed to the development of a carpel (PO:0009030)." [POC:curators] synonym: "carpel primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of carpel primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de carpelo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "心皮原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:465 xref: PO_GIT:466 is_a: PO:0025128 ! phyllome primordium is_a: PO:0025477 ! floral organ primordium relationship: develops_from PO:0006005 ! carpel anlagen [Term] id: PO:0004709 name: axillary bud def: "A bud (PO:0000055) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232)." [POC:curators] synonym: "yema axilar (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "腋芽 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0000055 ! bud [Term] id: PO:0005001 name: basal axillary shoot system def: "An axillary shoot system (PO:0006343) that is part of a stem base (PO:0008039)." [Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar, POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "basal axillary branch (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar basal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "ratoon (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "tiller (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "基底腋枝系 (Japanese, exact) (exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0006343 ! axillary shoot system [Term] id: PO:0005005 name: shoot axis internode namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is between two shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004)." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: Potato subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "シュート節間 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:146 is_a: PO:0025001 ! cardinal organ part relationship: part_of PO:0025029 ! shoot axis [Term] id: PO:0005029 name: root primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) and is committed to the development of a root (PO:0009005)." [ISBN:0521288959, POC:curators] comment: A root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root in most seed plant (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493), or from cells of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root primordium (PO:0025479) or shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480). Transition from root primordium to root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147). synonym: "portion of root primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "root primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:467 is_a: PO:0025127 ! primordium relationship: develops_from PO:0025433 ! root anlagen [Term] id: PO:0006001 name: phyllome namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A lateral plant organ (PO:0009008) produced by a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148)." [POC:curators] subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "filoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "フィロム、葉(的)器官 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ relationship: develops_from PO:0025128 ! phyllome primordium relationship: part_of PO:0009006 ! shoot system [Term] id: PO:0006005 name: carpel anlagen namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a carpel primordium (PO:0004703) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229)." [PMID:14729915, POC:curators] synonym: "esbozo de carpelo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "心皮原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:427 is_a: PO:0025430 ! phyllome anlagen relationship: part_of PO:0000229 ! flower meristem [Term] id: PO:0006079 name: shoot system meristem namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal, POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: TraitNet synonym: "meristema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "シュート分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:472 xref: PO_GIT:583 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue relationship: part_of PO:0009006 ! shoot system [Term] id: PO:0006210 name: protoderm namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is the outer layer of an apical meristem (PO:0020144), or the outer layer of a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001), and gives rise to a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679)." [ISBN:0471245208, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: A protoderm may or may not arise from independent initial cells (PO:0004011). Some researchers also refer to it as an epidermis in a meristematic state. synonym: "dermatogen cell (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "portion of protoderm tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "protodermis (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "前表皮、原表皮 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:125 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue [Term] id: PO:0006342 name: infructescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that develops from an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts each infructescence axis (PO:0025242) and all of the fruits (PO:0009001) borne by those axes." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, POC:Laurel_Cooper, POC:Ramona_Walls] subset: Angiosperm subset: Musa synonym: "banana bunch (narrow)" NARROW [CO_125:0000014] synonym: "fruit bunch (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "infructescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "果序 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:260 xref: PO_GIT:261 xref: PO_GIT:71 is_a: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: PO:0025082 ! reproductive shoot system relationship: develops_from PO:0009049 ! inflorescence relationship: has_part PO:0009001 ! fruit [Term] id: PO:0006343 name: axillary shoot system def: "A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004545) that develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709)." [POC:curators] synonym: "axillary branch (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "Musa sucker (narrow)" NARROW [CO_125:0000042] synonym: "sistema axilar del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "腋苗条系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0004545 ! shoot-borne shoot system relationship: develops_from PO:0004709 ! axillary bud [Term] id: PO:0007033 name: whole plant development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003)." [POC:curators] subset: TraitNet synonym: "cereal plant growth stage ontology (GRO:0007199) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "maize growth stage (GRO:0007002) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "plant growth stages in Arabidopsis (TAIR:0000021) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "rice growth stage (GRO:0007040) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "Solanaceae whole plant growth stages (SGN:0000001) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "sorghum growth stage (GRO:0007124) (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "wheat, barley and oat growth stage (GRO:0007156) (related)" RELATED [] xref: PO_GIT:390 is_a: PO:0009012 ! plant structure development stage relationship: has_participant PO:0000003 ! whole plant [Term] id: PO:0008028 name: reproductive shoot apical meristem namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) that gives rise to the apical growth of reproductive tissues and organs." [Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung] synonym: "meristema apical reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "生殖シュート頂端 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:36 is_a: PO:0020148 ! shoot apical meristem relationship: part_of PO:0025222 ! reproductive shoot apex [Term] id: PO:0008037 name: seedling def: "OBSOLETE. A young plant derived from a newly germinated seed." [Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung] synonym: "vástago (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "芽生え、実生 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_obsolete: true replaced_by: PO:0000003 replaced_by: PO:0007131 [Term] id: PO:0009001 name: fruit namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0020067 alt_id: PO:0020068 alt_id: PO:0020069 alt_id: PO:0020070 alt_id: PO:0020071 alt_id: PO:0020072 alt_id: PO:0020073 alt_id: PO:0020074 alt_id: PO:0020076 alt_id: PO:0020077 alt_id: PO:0020078 alt_id: PO:0020079 alt_id: PO:0020080 alt_id: PO:0020082 alt_id: PO:0020083 alt_id: PO:0020087 alt_id: PO:0020107 def: "A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062), or a single carpel (PO:0009030), and at maturity may have as parts one or more seeds (PO:0009010)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: A fruit (PO:0009001) may contain additional plant structures (PO:0009011) that were part of a flower (PO:0009046) and mature along with the gynoecium, such as a receptacle (PO:0009064). A fruit may develop without fertilization in cases of parthenocarpy, apomixis, or other hormone-induced conditions and may not always contain seeds (PO:0009010). When annotating to fruit (PO:0009001) that are referred to as ‘aggregate’, ‘multiple’, or ‘compound’, please annotate directly to the appropriate plant structure, such as receptacle, hypanthium (PO:0009065) or infructescence (PO:0006342). Fruits only occur in angiosperms. subset: Angiosperm subset: Arabidopsis subset: Maize subset: Poaceae subset: Rice subset: TraitNet synonym: "aggregate fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "coenocarp (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:c13b1312-1cc5-4ace-98e2-fde12aec09da] synonym: "compound fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "dehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "diaspore (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "frucht (exact, German)" EXACT German [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "fruto (exact, Spanish)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "indehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "multiple fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "propagule (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "syncarp (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:67fa41ae-b735-4d89-b5db-7631b873ef7a] synonym: "果実 (exact, Japanese)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:76 is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure relationship: develops_from PO:0009062 ! gynoecium [Term] id: PO:0009002 name: plant cell namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [GO:0005623, POC:curators] comment: Applies to cells that are living or dead at maturity (e.g., fiber cell or tracheid) and includes any external encapsulating structures (if present) such as the plasma membrane and the plant-type cell wall. Definition of cell GO:0005623: "The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope". GO:0009505. Definition of plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505): A more or less rigid structure lying outside the cell membrane of a cell and composed of cellulose and pectin and other organic and inorganic substances, synonym; exact: cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall. subset: CL subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "célula vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "cell (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: GO:0005623 xref: PO_GIT:56 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure disjoint_from: PO:0009007 ! portion of plant tissue disjoint_from: PO:0009008 ! plant organ disjoint_from: PO:0025001 ! cardinal organ part disjoint_from: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009005 name: root namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0003006 def: "A plant axis (PO:0025004) that lacks shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004) and usually grows indeterminately." [ISBN:978-0879015329, ISBN:9780964022157, NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Roots function in the absorption of water and inorganic nutrients, anchoring the plant body to the substrate and supporting it, storage of food and nutrients, and vegetative reproduction. The roots of most vascular plant species enter into symbiosis with soil-borne microorganisms. Roots are usually positively geotropic and found underground, although there are many exceptions such as the aerial roots of orchids. Roots often form secondary thickening from the root lateral meristem (PO:0006308). Commonly thought of as one of the three basic parts of the plant body, along with the shoot axis (PO:0025029) and leaves (PO:0025034). subset: Angiosperm subset: Gymnosperms subset: Maize subset: Musa subset: Potato subset: reference subset: Rice subset: Tomato subset: TraitNet synonym: "aerial root (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "climbing root (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f] synonym: "raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "radices (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d] synonym: "radix (exact)" EXACT [FNA:e6315684-fc99-4976-b39d-b356c4b7e7fd] synonym: "根 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:578 is_a: PO:0025004 ! plant axis relationship: develops_from PO:0005029 ! root primordium relationship: part_of PO:0025025 ! root system [Term] id: PO:0009006 name: shoot system namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: The shoot system is generally used to refer to the above-ground plant parts, although some plants have parts of their shoot system underground. For example, a rhizome (PO:0004542), bulb (PO:0025356), a corm (PO:0025355) or a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547), as in Solanum tuberosum (potato) or yam, are all part of the shoot system. subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "Poaceae crown (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "shoot (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "thalli (related)" RELATED Plural [FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85] synonym: "thallus (related)" RELATED [FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9] synonym: "tree crown (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:135 is_a: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure disjoint_from: PO:0025025 ! root system property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009007 name: portion of plant tissue namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0009011) that consists predominantly of similarly specialized plant cells (PO:0009002) of one or more types." [POC:curators, TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser] comment: A portion of plant tissue may contain one or several types of cells that are organized in a specific spatial arrangement into a structural unit (which includes a mass of callus) and may include an intercellular matrix. May include other types of isolated cells, such as idioblasts. subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "plant tissue (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "porción de un tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "portion of tissue (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "tissue (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "植物組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:59 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure disjoint_from: PO:0009008 ! plant organ disjoint_from: PO:0025001 ! cardinal organ part disjoint_from: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009008 name: plant organ namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path." [POC:curators] comment: Examples include stem (PO:0009047), leaf (PO:0025034), and root (PO:0009005). May include individual plant cells (PO:0009002) that are not part of a portion of plant tissue (e.g., idioblasts, PO:0000283). A plant organ may have one or more different plant organs as parts, such as a sporophyll (PO:0009026) that may have as part a sporangium (PO:0025094) or a carpel (PO:0009030) that may have as part a plant ovule (PO:0020003). subset: TraitNet synonym: "órgano vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "compound plant organ (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "organ (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "simple plant organ (related)" RELATED [PATO:01503] synonym: "植物 器官 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:55 is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009009 name: plant embryo namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A whole plant (PO:0000003) that participates in the plant embryo stage (PO:0007631)." [POC:curators] comment: A plant embryo is generally formed after the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423), but in the case of a nucellar (adventitious) plant embryo (PO:0004537), somatic plant embryo (PO:0025302), microspore-derived cultured plant embryo (PO:0025305), and other embryos that arise through apogamy, it begins after the division of a single cell that is not a zygote. The end of the embryo stage varies among taxa; the beginning of a seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010). synonym: "embrión (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "embryo (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "germ (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "植物胚 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:92 is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009010 name: seed namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and has as parts a plant embryo (PO:0009009) enclosed in a seed coat (PO:0009088)." [POC:curators] comment: A seed generally develops from an ovule (PO:0020003) after fertilization, but may develop without fertilization in the case of apogamy (e.g., adventitious embryos or somatic embryos). A seed is a reproductive unit of seed plants (gymnosperms, angiosperms, and fossil pteridosperms). subset: Angiosperm subset: Arabidopsis subset: Citrus subset: Gymnosperms subset: Maize subset: Poaceae subset: Rice subset: Tomato subset: TraitNet synonym: "diaspore (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "pyrene (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:f5c50e73-61e3-48ec-b918-6f85b3f40738] synonym: "semilla (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "種子 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:405 is_a: AGRO:00000032 ! plant reproductive material is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure relationship: develops_from PO:0020003 ! plant ovule relationship: has_part PO:0009009 ! plant embryo property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009011 name: plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant." [CARO:0000003, POC:curators] comment: 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. {xref="PO:cooperl"} subset: TraitNet synonym: "estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物 構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:57 is_a: AGRO:00000154 ! crop residue is_a: FOODON:03420116 ! part of organism property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009012 name: plant structure development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage alt_id: PO:0007021 def: "A stage in the life of a plant structure (PO:0009011) during which the plant structure undergoes developmental processes." [BFO:0000003, GO:0032502, POC:curators] comment: Refers to GO:0032502 'developmental process', which includes growth, differentiation, and senescence, and BFO:0000003 'ocurrent'. subset: TraitNet synonym: "Arabidopsis growth (related)" RELATED [TAIR:0000205] synonym: "etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "plant growth and development stage (exact)" EXACT [] xref: PO_GIT:185 is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process [Term] id: PO:0009013 name: portion of meristem tissue namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) in which plant cells (PO:0009002) have retained their embryonic characteristics, or have reverted to them secondarily, and that divide to produce new cells that can undergo differentiation to form mature tissues, i.e. they have a capacity for morphogenesis and growth." [APweb:Glossary, Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal] subset: TraitNet synonym: "meristem (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "meristema (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "meristematic tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:472 is_a: PO:0009007 ! portion of plant tissue relationship: has_part PO:0004010 ! meristematic cell property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0009026 name: sporophyll namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A leaf-like organ on which one or more sporangia are borne." [APweb:Glossary] subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "esporofilo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "spore leaf (exact)" EXACT [FNA:301289d5-912b-4db3-af05-73579ecb9ef0] synonym: "胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0006001 ! phyllome [Term] id: PO:0009027 name: megasporophyll namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A structure upon which (or in the axil of which) one or more megasporangia are borne; in flowering plants, a carpel." [APweb:Glossary] subset: TraitNet synonym: "cone scale (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:ae5076ce-3553-419a-af95-07c2062ad4e0] synonym: "macrosporophyll (related)" RELATED [FNA:c54df958-9c56-49e7-8ed8-64e36c9f42ed] synonym: "megasporofilo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "ovuliferous scale (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:8e8e55b5-2c05-4089-b43c-3bcf5692c2a2] synonym: "大胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009026 ! sporophyll [Term] id: PO:0009030 name: carpel namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0006455 alt_id: PO:0006470 def: "A megasporophyll, almost always at the center of a flower, its margins more or less fused together or with other carpels to enclose the ovule(s)." [APweb:Glossary] comment: In some cases, a gynoecium (PO:0009062) may consist of only one carpel, in which case annotations should go on carpel (PO:0009030). The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium, but if a gynoecium consists of a single carpel, then pistil may be used synonymously with carpel. If carpels are fused, the gynoecium is a syncarpous gynoecium, as in Poaceae, Brassicaceae and Solanaceae. If carpels are free, the gynoecium is an apocarpous gynoecium, as in Fabaceae. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "carpelo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "pistil (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "Poaceae carpel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "Zea carpel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "心皮 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:470 is_a: PO:0009027 ! megasporophyll is_a: PO:0025395 ! floral organ relationship: develops_from PO:0004703 ! carpel primordium relationship: part_of PO:0009062 ! gynoecium [Term] id: PO:0009046 name: flower namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0004541 def: "A determinate reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as part at least one carpel (PO:0009030) or at least one stamen (PO:0009029) and does not contain any other determinate shoot system (PO:0009006) as a part." [POC:curators] comment: The characteristic reproductive structure of angiosperms. May have as part one or more petals, sepals or tepals. May contain one or more pistillode (PO:0009078), staminode (PO:0009077) or other aborted organs that don't show up in mature form. subset: Angiosperm subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "Asteraceae floret (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "basal flower (narrow)" NARROW [CO_125:0000019] synonym: "double flower (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "flor (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "floret (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "hermaphrodite flower (narrow)" NARROW [CO_125:0000028] synonym: "monoclinous flower (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "perfect flower (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "花 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:160 xref: PO_GIT:259 is_a: PO:0025082 ! reproductive shoot system relationship: develops_from PO:0000229 ! flower meristem [Term] id: PO:0009047 name: stem namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the primary axis of a plant." [POC:curators] comment: A stem often bears leaves and buds. It is usually above ground, and is more or less negatively geotropic. subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "bole (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:a5ba9e16-e0af-4430-a3a0-7aeb052fbffd] synonym: "caña (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "cane (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "caudex (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:cea24c10-d5ff-435f-aa40-db77dcbd27f0] synonym: "caudices (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:3c0e37e8-e363-4962-847e-5f9f2906d0f8] synonym: "core (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "culm (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "eje primario (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "primary axis (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primary stem (exact)" EXACT [FNA:e3b142f6-37cf-4c1f-be07-b64a90feb131] synonym: "primocane (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:58fb080c-dd6b-4172-b564-737091c72980] synonym: "scape (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:201dbd71-51cd-4138-8f61-3c3fdd55d02d] synonym: "stalk (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "tallo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "tronco (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "trunk (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "茎 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:52 xref: PO_GIT:96 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis [Term] id: PO:0009049 name: inflorescence namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0009048 alt_id: PO:0009050 alt_id: PO:0020088 alt_id: PO:0020111 alt_id: PO:0020112 alt_id: PO:0020113 alt_id: PO:0020114 alt_id: PO:0020115 alt_id: PO:0020116 alt_id: PO:0020117 alt_id: PO:0020118 alt_id: PO:0020119 alt_id: PO:0020120 def: "A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as parts all of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046; must have two or more) distal to the most distal leaf (PO:0009025)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:Laurel_Cooper, POC:Ramona_Walls] comment: An inflorescence is a reproductive shoot system from which at least two flowers develop. The growth pattern of an inflorescence may be monopodial (single main shoot axis), sympodial (growth only occurs from axillary meristems), or both. An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) can be determinate or indeterminate. An inflorescence flower pedicel (PO:0009052) is the ultimate axis in an inflorescence. The flower (PO:0009046) of many plants, for example Magnolia spp., is solitary. subset: Angiosperm subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "Triticeae spike (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "花序 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:260 xref: PO_GIT:71 is_a: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: PO:0025082 ! reproductive shoot system relationship: has_part PO:0009046 ! flower relationship: participates_in PO:0001083 ! inflorescence development stage [Term] id: PO:0009054 name: inflorescence bract def: "A bract (PO:0009055) subtending a branch of the inflorescence (PO:0009049) or borne on the inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) below any branch (PO:0025073) or flower (PO:0009046)." [APweb:Glossary] synonym: "bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "corn husk (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "husk (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "husk leaf (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "inflorescence bract of ear (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "pale (broad)" BROAD [FNA:3290efb9-fde1-4c56-a813-37e62e665af2] synonym: "palea (broad)" BROAD [FNA:3d210af5-1709-4aee-91e5-ccc65f5fa7bd] synonym: "paleae (broad)" BROAD Plural [FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7] synonym: "paleas (broad)" BROAD Plural [FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4] synonym: "palet (broad)" BROAD [FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101] synonym: "spathe (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:be285d91-a6e6-4e1b-8d89-fa3252201928] synonym: "squamella (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82] synonym: "squamellae (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146] synonym: "squamule (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e] synonym: "花序苞 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: AGRO:00002010 ! husk is_a: PO:0009055 ! bract relationship: develops_from PO:0025489 ! inflorescence bract primordium relationship: part_of PO:0009049 ! inflorescence [Term] id: PO:0009055 name: bract def: "A phyllome that subtends a reproductive structure." [POC:curators] synonym: "bráctea (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "bracteole (related)" RELATED [FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4] synonym: "bractlet (related)" RELATED [FNA:8968da77-e6b0-4302-baf9-1c8cb72a8b06] synonym: "hypsophyll (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "scale (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143] synonym: "苞葉 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0006001 ! phyllome relationship: develops_from PO:0025487 ! bract primordium [Term] id: PO:0009062 name: gynoecium namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0006317 alt_id: PO:0006357 alt_id: PO:0006365 alt_id: PO:0006384 alt_id: PO:0006391 alt_id: PO:0006394 alt_id: PO:0006403 alt_id: PO:0006404 alt_id: PO:0006423 alt_id: PO:0006424 alt_id: PO:0006425 alt_id: PO:0006426 alt_id: PO:0025089 def: "A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the carpels (PO:0009030) in a flower (PO:0009046)." [POC:curators] comment: If annotating gene expression to a gynoecium with a single carpel (PO:0009030), the annotation should go on carpel. A gynoecium with two or more carpels may be either syncarpous (carpels fused) or apopcarpous (carpels free) or the carpels may be partially fused. The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium for a synocarpous gynoecium, and synonymously with carpel for an apocarpous gynoecium, whether it has one or more carpels. In Zea mays, gynoecia of tassel florets and of the lower florets of ear spikelets usually do not develop fully, and they are present in a rudimentary state. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "apocarpous gynoecium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "ginoecio (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "gynaecium (exact)" EXACT [FNA:03f034c5-6bd6-4846-8ef7-c5190d09008c] synonym: "gynoecia (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:226a743c-7988-4b66-b163-2ce80d7c8a70] synonym: "gynoecium of ear floret (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of tassel floret (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "pistil (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "Poaceae gynoecium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "syncarpous gynoecium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "Zea gynoecium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "雌蕊群 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:470 xref: PO_GIT:71 xref: PO_GIT:98 is_a: PO:0025023 ! collective phyllome structure relationship: develops_from PO:0000019 ! gynoecium primordium relationship: part_of PO:0009046 ! flower [Term] id: PO:0020003 name: plant ovule namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0006457 alt_id: PO:0006491 def: "A plant organ (PO:0009008) that has as parts a nucellus (PO:0020020) in which a female gametophyte (PO:0025279) is located, one or two integuments (PO:0020021), and a funicle (PO:0020006)." [POC:curators] comment: A seed (PO:0009010) develops from a plant ovule. In angiosperms, a plant ovule is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072). In conifers, a plant ovule is part of an ovuliferous scale (add term). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). subset: reference subset: TraitNet synonym: "óvulo vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "Poaceae ovule (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "Zea ovule (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "胚珠 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:464 xref: PO_GIT:70 is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ relationship: develops_from PO:0000018 ! ovule primordium property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl [Term] id: PO:0020122 name: inflorescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [POC:curators] comment: An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) has either a determinate apex, which terminates in a flower meristem (PO:0000229), or has an indeterminate apex, which terminates in an inflorescence apical meristem (PO:0009108). An inflorescence pedicel (PO:0009052) is the simplest example of a determinate inflorescence axis. {xref="POC:Laurel_Cooper", xref="NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere", xref="NYBG:Brandon_Sinn"} subset: Angiosperm subset: TraitNet synonym: "eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "first order inflorescence branch (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "inflorescence rachis (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "花序軸 (Japanese, related)" RELATED [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:260 xref: PO_GIT:667 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis relationship: part_of PO:0009049 ! inflorescence [Term] id: PO:0020136 name: ear inflorescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A pistillate inflorescence (PO:0025598) in Zea species that is highly compacted and bears the ear spikelets (PO:0006320) on a lateral inflorescence axis (PO:0020122)." [MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent, POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: Maize subset: reference synonym: "ear (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "oreja de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "雌穂(花) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:536 is_a: PO:0025598 ! pistillate inflorescence [Term] id: PO:0020142 name: stem internode namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047)." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: See node. synonym: "internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "茎節間 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: OBO-SF2_PO:146 is_a: PO:0005005 ! shoot axis internode relationship: part_of PO:0009047 ! stem [Term] id: PO:0020144 name: apical meristem namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A maximal portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) located at a shoot apex (PO:0000037) or root tip (PO:0000025)." [Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal, POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: TraitNet synonym: "AM (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "meristema apical (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "primary meristem (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "promeristem (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:579 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue relationship: has_part PO:0006210 ! protoderm [Term] id: PO:0020148 name: shoot apical meristem namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) formed at the apex of the shoot axis (PO:0025029), including those originating from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper, UMSL_curator:fz] subset: TraitNet synonym: "meristema apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "primary shoot meristem (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "promeristem (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "SAM (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "茎頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:472 is_a: PO:0006079 ! shoot system meristem is_a: PO:0020144 ! apical meristem relationship: part_of PO:0000037 ! shoot axis apex [Term] id: PO:0025001 name: cardinal organ part namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a proper part of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types." [POC:curators] comment: Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Examples include petiole (PO:0020038), lamina (PO:0025060), and leaflet (PO:0020049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs. subset: Arabidopsis subset: TraitNet synonym: "cardinal part of plant organ (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "parte de un órgano cardinal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "基本的な(主要な)器官部 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:52 xref: PO_GIT:60 is_a: PO:0025498 ! cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure intersection_of: PO:0025498 ! cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure intersection_of: part_of PO:0009008 ! plant organ relationship: part_of PO:0009008 ! plant organ created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-02-11T01:18:24Z [Term] id: PO:0025004 name: plant axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An axial plant organ (PO:0009008)." [POC:curators] comment: Includes roots and shoots. subset: TraitNet synonym: "eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "plant axes (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8] synonym: "植物軸(軸柱) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-01T03:44:41Z [Term] id: PO:0025007 name: collective plant organ structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and is composed of two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and the associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007)." [POC:curators] comment: Organs can be of the same type or different types. Examples include flower (PO:0009046), perianth (PO:0009058), and inflorescence (PO:0009049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs, but no complete plant organs. This was formerly named collective plant structure. subset: TraitNet synonym: "estructura vegetal colectiva de órgano (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "集合植物器官構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:63 is_a: PO:0025497 ! collective plant structure relationship: has_part PO:0009008 ! plant organ property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-02-09T04:12:11Z [Term] id: PO:0025023 name: collective phyllome structure namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0008033 def: "A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that consists of two or more phyllomes (PO:0006001) originating from the same node or from one or more adjacent nodes with compressed shoot internodes (PO:0005005)." [POC:curators] subset: TraitNet synonym: "cycle (broad)" BROAD [FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe] synonym: "estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "floral whorl (narrow)" NARROW [GO:0048438, GO:0048457, GO:0048458, GO:0048459] synonym: "phyllome whorl (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "verticil (broad)" BROAD [FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473] synonym: "whorl (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "葉的器官が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:90 xref: PO_GIT:99 is_a: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2010-04-28T11:04:34Z [Term] id: PO:0025025 name: root system namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces root meristems (PO:0006085), the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them and the parts thereof." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Generally the below ground portion of a vascular plant. subset: TraitNet synonym: "root (broad)" BROAD [FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9] synonym: "sistema de raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "根系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:136 is_a: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure relationship: participates_in PO:0028002 ! sporophyte development stage created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-01T02:11:26Z [Term] id: PO:0025028 name: embryo plant cell namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009)." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "célula embriónica vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "embryo cell (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "embryonic cell (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "embryonic plant cell (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "胚性植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:281 is_a: PO:0025099 ! embryo plant structure is_a: PO:0025606 ! native plant cell intersection_of: PO:0025606 ! native plant cell intersection_of: part_of PO:0009009 ! plant embryo created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-05-07T02:41:17Z [Term] id: PO:0025029 name: shoot axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [POC:curators] comment: Often bears leaves and branches. In vascular plants, has at least one node and one internode. subset: Angiosperm subset: Arabidopsis subset: Maize subset: Poaceae subset: Rice subset: TraitNet synonym: "caullome (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "shoot (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "シュート軸 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025004 ! plant axis relationship: part_of PO:0009006 ! shoot system property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-01T03:46:35Z [Term] id: PO:0025034 name: leaf namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is not associated with a reproductive structure." [POC:curators] subset: TraitNet synonym: "hoja (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "葉 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:274 xref: PO_GIT:301 is_a: PO:0006001 ! phyllome created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-12T01:31:44Z [Term] id: PO:0025066 name: stalk def: "A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is elongated and sub-cylindrical to cylindrical and supports another cardinal organ part." [POC:curators] synonym: "stipe (related)" RELATED [FNA:21cee2f5-016a-44c6-b7a5-1fff6adc7e35] synonym: "tallo de alto orden (secundario, terciario, etc) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "柄 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: AGRO:00002009 ! stubble is_a: PO:0025001 ! cardinal organ part [Term] id: PO:0025073 name: branch namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007)." [POC:curators] comment: In vascular plants, branches arise from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) and from divisions of the meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007) in non-vascular plants. subset: TraitNet synonym: "branchlet (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:32d32293-adee-47ae-b1ba-bd9bd22230c2] synonym: "higher order axis (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "ramificación (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "secondary axis (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "shoot axis branch (exact)" EXACT [POC:curators] synonym: "tertiary axis (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "twig (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "枝 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:134 is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-01T04:21:46Z [Term] id: PO:0025082 name: reproductive shoot system namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot system (PO:0009006) in the sporophytic phase that has as part at least one sporangium (PO:0025094)." [POC:curators] subset: TraitNet synonym: "sistema de brote reproductivo (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "生殖シュート 系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009006 ! shoot system relationship: participates_in PO:0025530 ! reproductive shoot system development stage created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-09-17T09:49:10Z [Term] id: PO:0025099 name: embryo plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009)." [POC:curators] comment: Includes plant structures that only occur in embryos (such as suspensor) as well as plant structures that are part of an embryo when a plant is in the embryonic phase (such as embryonic radicle). synonym: "embryonic plant structure (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "estructura vegetal embriónica (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "胚性植物構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:245 xref: PO_GIT:339 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure intersection_of: PO:0009011 ! plant structure intersection_of: part_of PO:0009009 ! plant embryo relationship: part_of PO:0009009 ! plant embryo property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-11-05T01:36:24Z [Term] id: PO:0025112 name: second order infructescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) and develops from a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, POC:Laura_Moore, POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "eje de segundo de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "primary infructescence branch (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "第一果序分枝 (Japanese, related)" RELATED [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:264 is_a: PO:0025243 ! higher order infructescence axis created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z [Term] id: PO:0025127 name: primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011)." [POC:curators] comment: A primordium appears as a protrusion and is the first distinct form of a plant organ (PO:0009008), cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), or collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007). The transition from a primordium to the plant structure it develops into is marked by the development of non-meristematic cells, although meristematic cells may be present after the transition. synonym: "portion of primordial tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:186 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-11-15T09:10:22Z [Term] id: PO:0025128 name: phyllome primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001)." [PMID:11572953, POC:curators] comment: The transition from phyllome primordium to phyllome occurs when the first non-meristematic tissue develops begins to develop. synonym: "phyllome primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of phyllome primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio del filoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "フィロム原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:466 is_a: PO:0025127 ! primordium relationship: develops_from PO:0025430 ! phyllome anlagen relationship: part_of PO:0000037 ! shoot axis apex created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-11-15T09:27:11Z [Term] id: PO:0025131 name: plant anatomical entity namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant." [BFO:0000004, CARO:0000000, POC:curators] comment: Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. {xref="CAROC:Brownsville2014"} synonym: "entidad anatómica vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物 解剖学(形態)的実体 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:224 is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:33090 {source="cjm"} ! Viridiplantae property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-11-15T11:41:38Z [Term] id: PO:0025222 name: reproductive shoot apex namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot apex that has as part a reproductive shoot apical meristem." [POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "ápice reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "生殖シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0000037 ! shoot axis apex property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-20T08:47:03Z [Term] id: PO:0025233 name: portion of embryo plant tissue namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009)." [POC:curators] comment: This class is for tissues that only occur as part of an embryo. synonym: "portion of embryo tissue (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "portion of embryonic plant tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "tejido embriónico vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物胚性組織 の一部 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:338 is_a: PO:0009007 ! portion of plant tissue is_a: PO:0025099 ! embryo plant structure intersection_of: PO:0009007 ! portion of plant tissue intersection_of: part_of PO:0009009 ! plant embryo property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-20T12:27:10Z [Term] id: PO:0025241 name: second order infructescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A reproductive shoot system that is part of an infructescence and has as parts a second order infructescence axis and any infructescence axes and fruits that arise from it." [POC:Ramona_Walls] subset: Angiosperm subset: Musa synonym: "hand of bananas (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "hand of fruit (exact)" EXACT [CO_125:.0000037] synonym: "infructescencia de segundo orden (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "secondary infructescence (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "第二果序 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:261 is_a: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: PO:0025082 ! reproductive shoot system relationship: has_part PO:0009001 ! fruit relationship: has_part PO:0025112 ! second order infructescence axis relationship: part_of PO:0006342 ! infructescence created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-30T03:31:29Z [Term] id: PO:0025242 name: infructescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an infructescence (PO:0006342)." [POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "eje de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "果序軸 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025029 ! shoot axis relationship: develops_from PO:0020122 ! inflorescence axis relationship: part_of PO:0006342 ! infructescence created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-30T03:34:07Z [Term] id: PO:0025243 name: higher order infructescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is a branch (PO:0025073) in an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, POC:Ramona_Walls] comment: A higher order infructescence axis is named according to its position in an infructescence (PO:0006342). Tenth order infructescence axis (PO:0025112) is the greatest specific infructescence axis (PO:0025242) order in the PO; when mapping annotations to an infructescence axis which is of an order higher than ten, or when order is ambiguous or unknown, annotate directly to higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243). synonym: "ejen de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] {comment="NYBG:Brandon_Sinn"} synonym: "infructescence branch (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "果序枝 (Japanese, related)" RELATED [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:264 xref: PO_GIT:265 is_a: PO:0025242 ! infructescence axis created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-30T03:37:08Z [Term] id: PO:0025244 name: first order infructescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is the primary or main axis of an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "eje de la infructescencia de primer orden (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "infructescence rachis (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "第一果序軸 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025242 ! infructescence axis created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-12-30T03:38:25Z [Term] id: PO:0025337 name: life of whole plant stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A maximal whole plant development stage." [POC:curators] comment: There are only two types of life of whole plant. Every life of a whole plant is either a maximal gametophyte stage or a maximal sporophyte stage. synonym: "vida de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物体の一生 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:230 is_a: PO:0007033 ! whole plant development stage created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2011-10-19T10:54:37Z [Term] id: PO:0025338 name: collective plant organ structure development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a collective plant structure (PO:0025497)." [POC:curators] comment: Includes flower development stage (PO:0007615), corolla development stage (PO:0007604), and inflorescence development stage (PO:0001083). synonym: "etapa de desarrollo de una estructura colectiva de la planta (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "集合的植物構造の発生過程 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:391 is_a: PO:0009012 ! plant structure development stage relationship: has_participant PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2011-10-19T11:12:49Z [Term] id: PO:0025395 name: floral organ namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant organ (PO:0009008) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046)." [POC:curators] comment: Includes phyllomes such as anthers and petals, as well as shoot axes such as androphores and gynophores. synonym: "órgano floral (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "flower organ (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "花器官 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:423 is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ intersection_of: PO:0009008 ! plant organ intersection_of: part_of PO:0009046 ! flower relationship: part_of PO:0009046 ! flower created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2012-01-19T11:44:36Z [Term] id: PO:0025430 name: phyllome anlagen namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and will give rise to a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128)." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: The phyllome anlagen is only detectable by gene expression, not morphology. synonym: "phyllome meristem (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "フィロム原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:427 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue relationship: part_of PO:0000225 ! peripheral zone created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-02-07T08:20:10Z [Term] id: PO:0025433 name: root anlagen namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is committed to the development of a root primordium (PO:0005029)." [POC:curators] comment: Only detectable by gene expression, not morphology. May arise in a pericycle (PO:0006203), as for lateral roots in most seed plants, an endodermis (PO:0000252), as for lateral roots in ferns, or from parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that are part a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root (PO:0025002) or shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). synonym: "precursor de raí (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "根原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:427 is_a: PO:0009013 ! portion of meristem tissue created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-02-08T01:00:56Z [Term] id: PO:0025476 name: tuberous root tuber namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a tuberous root (PO:0025523) and is further radially enlarged for storage." [POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Functions in storage. This term should be used for tubers derived from roots (PO:0009005), as found in Cassava or sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), not for tubers derived from branches (PO:0025073), as found in potatoes and yams. Use the term shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543), aerial tuber (PO:0004548), or subterranean tuber (PO:0004547) for tubers derived from branches. A tuberous root tuber may be distinguished from a tuber that is derived from a branch by the presence of a root cap (PO:0020123) early in development, or the presence of lateral roots (PO:0020121) or their remnants. Sometimes tuber roots bear vegetative buds (PO:0000058) like a tuber derived from a branch. A tuberous root tuber usually develops from a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) or a lateral root (PO:0020121). synonym: "raíz tubercular (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "root tuber (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "storage root (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "tuber root (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "塊茎根の塊茎(Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:47 is_a: PO:0009005 ! root is_a: PO:0025522 ! tuber relationship: develops_from PO:0025523 ! tuberous root created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2012-04-26T02:09:03Z [Term] id: PO:0025477 name: floral organ primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A primordium (PO:0025127) that is committed to the development of a floral organ (PO:0025395) and is part of a reproductive shoot apex (PO:0025222)." [POC:curators] comment: If annotating to a primordium of a floral structure, it is better to use the more specific term, such as petal primordium (PO:0000021) or anther primordium (PO:0006089). subset: Angiosperm synonym: "floral structure primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of floral structure primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de organo floral (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "花器官原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:465 is_a: PO:0025127 ! primordium relationship: part_of PO:0025222 ! reproductive shoot apex property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2012-04-26T03:57:09Z [Term] id: PO:0025482 name: bract anlagen def: "A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a bract primordium (PO:0025487) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a reproductive shoot apical meristem (PO:0008028)." [POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "anlagen de bráctea (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "苞原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025430 ! phyllome anlagen [Term] id: PO:0025487 name: bract primordium def: "A phyllome primordium (PO:0025487) that is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009055)." [POC:curators] synonym: "bract primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of bract primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "苞原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025128 ! phyllome primordium relationship: develops_from PO:0025482 ! bract anlagen relationship: part_of PO:0025222 ! reproductive shoot apex [Term] id: PO:0025489 name: inflorescence bract primordium def: "A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of an inflorescence bract (PO:0009054)." [POC:Ramona_Walls] synonym: "inflorescence bract primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of inflorescence bract primordium tissue (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "primordio de la bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "花序苞原基 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0025487 ! bract primordium [Term] id: PO:0025496 name: multi-tissue plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0009011) that has as parts two or more portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single structural unit demarcated by primarily bona-fide boundaries from other structural units of different types." [CARO:0000055, POC:curators] comment: Most multi-tissue plant structures have at least a small connection to other plant structures via a fiat boundary, such as where a leaf (PO:0025034) connects to a shoot axis (PO:0025029), a petal (PO:0009032) connects to a receptacle (PO:0009064), or a branch (PO:0025073) connects to a stem (PO:0009047). Refers to CARO:0000055 multi-tissue structure, def'n: Anatomical structure that has as parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types, and which through specific morphogenetic processes, form a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona-fide boundries from other structural units of differnt types. synonym: "estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "複数の組織からなる植物構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:480 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-06-11T14:57:00Z [Term] id: PO:0025497 name: collective plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) and includes two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) or adjacent cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001), along with any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007)." [POC:curators] comment: This is a parent term to describe both collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) (e.g. septum), as well as collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) (which was formerly named collective plant structure), for example shoot system (PO:0009006). synonym: "estructura vegetal colectiva (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "集合的植物構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:479 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-06-11T15:09:20Z [Term] id: PO:0025498 name: cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) and includes portions of plant tissues (PO:0009007) of at least two different types." [POC:curators] comment: Includes cardinal parts of plant organs (PO:0025001) as well as parts of other multi-tissue plant structures. Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Most cardinal parts of multi-tissue plant structures have both fiat and bona-fide boundaries, including parts with large fiat boundaries, such as leaf base (PO:0020040) or fruit distal end (PO:0008001), and parts with primarily bona-fide boundaries, such as leaflet (PO:0020049). synonym: "parte cardinal de estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "複数の組織からなる植物構造の基本(主要)部分 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:485 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure relationship: part_of PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-06-11T15:28:44Z [Term] id: PO:0025522 name: tuber namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is radially enlarged." [POC:curators] comment: Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. May develop from a branch (PO:0025073) or a root (PO:0009005). If you are annotating to tuber, you should pick the more specific child term: shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) or tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476). subset: Potato synonym: "塊茎 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:127 is_a: PO:0025004 ! plant axis created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-11-20T18:35:45Z [Term] id: PO:0025523 name: tuberous root namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A root (PO:0009005) that is radially enlarged relative to other lateral roots (PO:0020121) or shoot-borne roots (PO:0000042) on the same plant, but not as enlarged as a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476)." [POC:curators] synonym: "raiz tuberosa (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "塊茎根 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:47 is_a: PO:0009005 ! root created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-11-20T18:47:23Z [Term] id: PO:0025527 name: shoot system development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A collective plant organ structure development stage (PO:0025338) that begins with the onset of the plant organ development stage (PO:0025339) and ends with either gametophyte senescent stage (PO:0025343) or sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017) or death." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: The shoot system (PO:0009006) develops fron the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) in the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in vascular plants. In lower plants the gametophore (PO:0030018) arises from a gametophore meristematic apical cell (PO:0030019) in the protonema (PO:0030003). xref: PO_GIT:517 is_a: PO:0025338 ! collective plant organ structure development stage relationship: has_participant PO:0009006 ! shoot system created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-12-13T18:21:19Z [Term] id: PO:0025528 name: bud development stage def: "A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a bud (PO:0009006)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] is_a: PO:0025527 ! shoot system development stage [Term] id: PO:0025530 name: reproductive shoot system development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] xref: PO_GIT:517 is_a: PO:0025527 ! shoot system development stage created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2012-12-13T19:01:14Z [Term] id: PO:0025597 name: ear infructescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An infructescence (PO:0006342) in Zea species that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104) on a compact ear infructescence axis (PO:0025623) and develops from the ear inflorescence (PO:0020136)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] subset: Maize xref: PO_GIT:580 is_a: PO:0006342 ! infructescence relationship: develops_from PO:0020136 ! ear inflorescence created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2013-12-07T11:57:21Z [Term] id: PO:0025598 name: pistillate inflorescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An inflorescence (PO:0009049) that includes as part only pistillate flowers (PO:0025599)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "carpellate inflorescence (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "female inflorescence (related)" RELATED [] xref: PO_GIT:585 is_a: PO:0009049 ! inflorescence relationship: has_part PO:0025599 ! pistillate flower created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2013-12-13T11:16:53Z [Term] id: PO:0025599 name: pistillate flower namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A flower (PO:0009046) that includes as part a single carpel (PO:0009030) or a gynoecium (PO:0009062), but the androecium (PO:0009061) is absent or has aborted during development." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "carpellate flower (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "diclinous flower (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "female flower (related)" RELATED [CO_125:0000050] synonym: "imperfect flower (broad)" BROAD [] xref: PO_GIT:585 is_a: PO:0009046 ! flower created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2013-12-13T11:26:58Z [Term] id: PO:0025606 name: native plant cell namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is either part of a multicellular whole plant (PO:0000003) 'in vivo' or a unicellular organism 'in natura' (i.e. part of a natural environment)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: A native plant cell is one that is not grown or maintained in vitro, nor part of an in vitro plant structure (PO:0000004). xref: PO_GIT:586 is_a: PO:0009002 ! plant cell property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2014-05-13T16:51:47Z [Term] id: PO:0025623 name: ear infructescence axis namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) in an ear infructescence (PO:0025597) that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104)." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] synonym: "cob (exact)" EXACT [] xref: PO_GIT:655 is_a: PO:0025244 ! first order infructescence axis created_by: cooperl creation_date: 2016-12-17T14:41:36Z [Term] id: PO:0028002 name: sporophyte development stage namespace: plant_structure_development_stage def: "A whole plant development stage (PO:0007033) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003) during the interval between fertilization (or apogamy) and death." [POC:curators] comment: A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the sporophyte development stage usually has twice the chromosome complement of a plant in the gametophytic phase, but may not in the case of apogamy. Examples of apogamy include both naturally occurring instances (such as sporophytes arising form haploid cells as in bryophytes or ferns) as well as in vitro instances (such as haploid embryo culture or in vitro fusion of non-gamete cells or protoplasts). During the sporophyte development stage, a plant may produce meiospores by meiosis. subset: TraitNet synonym: "fase esporofítica (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "sporophytic development stage (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "sporophytic phase (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "sporphyte phase (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "胞子体発生過程 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:139 xref: PO_GIT:68 is_a: PO:0007033 ! whole plant development stage relationship: part_of PO:0025337 ! life of whole plant stage created_by: rwalls creation_date: 2010-07-15T02:56:11Z [Term] id: PO:0030100 name: legume fruit namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that dehisce along two fruit valves (PO:0000033)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Legume fruit (PO:0030100) is characteristic of the plant family Fabaceae. Examples: pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), chickpea (Cicer arietinum), peanut (Arachis hypogaea), soybean (Glycine max), and lentil (Lens culinaris subsp. culinaris). synonym: "dehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "hülse (exact, German)" EXACT German [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "legumbre (exact, Spanish)" EXACT Spanish [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "legume (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "pod (broad)" BROAD [] xref: PO_GIT:645 is_a: PO:0009001 ! fruit [Term] id: PO:0030104 name: caryopsis fruit namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are fused to a seed coat (PO:0009088)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104) is characteristic of the Poaceae (the grass family). Caryopsis fruits develop from a pseudomonomerous gyneocium (PO:0009062), and contain only a single seed due to the abortion of two of the three carpels (PO:0009030). The pericarp of caryopsis fruits of some bamboo species is somewhat fleshy at maturity and is fused to the seed coat; these fruits are referred to in the literature as bacoid caryopses. Examples: barley (Hordeum vulgare), rice (Oryza spp.), wheat (Triticum spp.), corn (Zea mays), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), oat (Avena spp.), zebra grass (Miscanthus spp.), Tausch’s goatgrass (Aegilops tauschii), stiff brome (Brachypodium distachyon), cutgrass (Leersia perrieri), and foxtail millet (Setaria italica). synonym: "brown rice (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "cariopse (exact, Spanish)" EXACT Spanish [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "cariópside (exact, Spanish)" EXACT Spanish [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "caryopse (exact, German)" EXACT German [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "caryopsides (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "caryopsis (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "cereal (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "dehulled grain (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "dehulled kernel (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "grain (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "indehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "kernel (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "polished rice (exact)" EXACT [] xref: PO_GIT:648 is_a: PO:0009001 ! fruit [Term] id: PO:0030108 name: berry fruit namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A fruit (PO:0009001) which at maturity comprises a fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Examples: pepper (Capsicum annuum), papaya (Carica papaya), avocado (Persea americana), may apple (Podophyllum peltatum), date palm (Phoenix dactylifera), tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato (Solanum tuberosum), chocolate (Theobroma cacao), blueberry (Vaccinium spp.), and grape (Vitis vinifera). synonym: "bacca (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "baya (exact, Spanish)" EXACT [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] {synonymtypedef="Spanish"} synonym: "beere (exact, German)" EXACT German [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "berry (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "indehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "pyrine (narrow)" NARROW [] xref: PO_GIT:652 is_a: PO:0009001 ! fruit [Term] id: PO:0030111 name: pepo fruit namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from an inferior carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), and has as a part a hard receptacle (PO:0009064) which surrounds, and is indistinct from, the exocarp (PO:0009085)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: A pepo fruit (PO:0030111) is specialized type of berry fruit (PO:0030108) which is encapsuled by persistent, accrescent receptacle (PO:0009064) tissue. The rind, or tough outer covering, of pepo fruits comprises receptical tissue and at least the exocarp (PO:0009085) layer of the pericarp (PO:0009084). Examples: pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo), cucumber (Cucumis sativus), and watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and banana (Musa acuminata). synonym: "indehiscent fruit (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "kürbisfrucht (exact, German)" EXACT German [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "panzerbeere (broad, German) (broad)" BROAD [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] synonym: "pepo (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "pepónide (exact, Spanish)" EXACT Spanish [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere] xref: PO_GIT:652 is_a: PO:0030108 ! berry fruit [Term] id: PO:0030117 name: spike inflorescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104)." [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, PO:cooperl] comment: The basal-most flowers of some spike inflorescences have short inflorescence flower pedicels (PO:0009052), such as in ladies'-tresses orchids (Spiranthes; Orchidaceae). Examples include black pepper (Piper nigrum; Piperaceae). synonym: "spike (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "stachyoid (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PO:0009049 ! inflorescence created_by: NYBG:Brandon_Sinn creation_date: 2017-04-20T12:38:28Z [Term] id: PO:0030123 name: panicle inflorescence namespace: plant_anatomy def: "An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) or spikelets (PO:0009051) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122).," [NYBG:Brandon_Sinn, NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere, PO:cooperl] comment: Examples include the majority of species in the grass family Poaceae including oats (Avena spp.), brome (Brachypodium spp.), barley (Hordeum vulgare), cutgrass (Leersia perrieri), rice (Oryza spp.), foxgrass (Setaria spp.), wheat (Triticum aestivum), wild rice (Zizania palustris), and the staminate inflorescence of cultivated corn (Zea mays), as well as grapes (Vitis spp.; Vitaceae), and Polemonium caeruleum (Polemoniaceae). Panicle inflorescences are most often conical in shape. synonym: "panicle (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: PO:0009049 ! inflorescence created_by: NYBG:Brandon_Sinn creation_date: 2017-04-20T13:04:46Z [Term] id: RO:0002577 name: system def: "A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: TO:0000014 name: panicle weight def: "Average weight of the panicle from the plants or tillers in a given study." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "PNWT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000583 ! infructescence weight is_a: TO:0000803 ! inflorescence weight is_a: TO:0000847 ! panicle inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030123 ! inheres in panicle inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000017 name: plant morphology trait def: "A plant trait (TO:0000387) which is a morphological quality of a plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) or a constituent cellular component (GO:0005575) contained therein." [GO:0005575, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025131, TO:cooperl] synonym: "plant architecture trait (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "plant structure trait (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality is_a: TO:0000387 ! plant trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025131 ! inheres in plant anatomical entity [Term] id: TO:0000040 name: panicle length def: "A panicle morphology trait (TO:0000847) which is the measurement in centimeters from panicle base to tip." [IRRI:SES] synonym: "PnL (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PNLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000271 ! inflorescence length is_a: TO:0006032 ! panicle inflorescence size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030123 ! inheres in panicle inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000043 name: root morphology trait def: "A plant axis morphology trait (TO:0000738) which is a quality of a root (PO:0025025)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025025, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000738 ! plant axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009005 ! inheres in root [Term] id: TO:0000057 name: grain moisture is_a: TO:0000162 ! grain quality trait [Term] id: TO:0000064 name: plant embryo morphology trait def: "A whole plant morphology trait (TO:0000398) which is a quality of a plant embryo (PO:0009009)." [PO:0009009, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000398 ! whole plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009009 ! inheres in plant embryo [Term] id: TO:0000077 name: shoot system morphology trait def: "A collective plant organ structure morphology trait (TO:0000842) which is a quality of a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009006, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000842 ! collective plant organ structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009006 ! inheres in shoot system [Term] id: TO:0000078 name: root dry weight def: "The average dry weight of the root determined in a study." [Gramene:jcl, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "rdw (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "rdw/t (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "root dry weight per tiller (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RTDWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total root dry weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000279 ! root weight relationship: part_of TO:0000352 ! plant dry weight [Term] id: TO:0000084 name: root number def: "A root system morphology trait (TO:0000985) which is the number of roots (PO:0009005) in a root system (PO:0025025)." [Gramene:jcl, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PATO:0001555, TO:cooperl, TO_GIT:357] synonym: "RTNB (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "tnr (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000043 ! root morphology trait is_a: TO:0000985 ! root system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009005 ! inheres in root [Term] id: TO:0000128 name: harvest index def: "Proportion of usable (economically significant) biomass over total (biological) biomass, expressed as a percentage." [Gramene:jcl, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "HI (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "HVID (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000135 name: leaf length def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the length of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [IRRI:SES, PO:0025034, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] synonym: "LFLG (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "lfln (related)" RELATED [MaizeGDB_QTL:61715] synonym: "LL (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0002637 ! leaf size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf relationship: part_of TO:0000542 ! leaf length to width ratio [Term] id: TO:0000143 name: relative biomass def: "Relative yield was calculated as the ratio of biomass in stress to that of control." [Gramene:jcl, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "RB (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "relative biomass yield (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RELBIOM (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000144 name: milled rice yield def: "A grain yield trait (TO:0000396) which is the proportion of kernels remaining after milling to remove the bran." [https://ricecap.hosted.uark.edu/glossary_ricecaplist.htm#M] synonym: "milled rice ratio (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "MR (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000145 name: shoot axis internode length def: "A shoot axis internode morphology trait (TO:0000755) which is the length of a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "INLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000756 ! stem internode morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020142 ! inheres in stem internode relationship: part_of TO:0000576 ! stem length [Term] id: TO:0000146 name: seed length def: "A seed morphology trait (TO:0000184) which is the length of a seed (PO:0009010)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, IRRI:SES, PO:0009010, TO:moorel] synonym: "SDLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000391 ! seed size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed relationship: part_of TO:0000391 ! seed size [Term] id: TO:0000149 name: seed width def: "A seed morphology trait (TO:0000184) which is the width of a seed (PO:0009010)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, IRRI:SES, PO:0009010, TO:moorel] synonym: "plump seed (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "SDWD (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0000391 ! seed size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed relationship: part_of TO:0000391 ! seed size [Term] id: TO:0000152 name: panicle number def: "A panicle morphology trait (TO:0000847) which is the average number of panicles per plant in a study." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] synonym: "NOP (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "NP (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "number of effective tiller per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "number of panicle (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "panicle number per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "panicle number per tiller (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PN (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PNNB (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "seed setting tillers per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "spike number (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "TP (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000582 ! inflorescence number is_a: TO:0000847 ! panicle inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030123 ! inheres in panicle inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000153 name: relative yield def: "Relative yield is calculated as a ratio of yield in stress to that of control." [Gramene:jcl, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "RELYLD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RY (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000162 name: grain quality trait def: "A fruit quality trait (TO:0002728) that is the commercial and /or economical value of the grain (i.e. fruit (PO:0009001)), or its overall improvement." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0002728 ! fruit quality trait [Term] id: TO:0000181 name: seed weight def: "A seed morphology trait (TO:0000184) which is the weight of a seed (PO:0009010)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009010, TO:moorel] synonym: "SDWT (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000184 ! seed morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed [Term] id: TO:0000184 name: seed morphology trait def: "A multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000836) which is a quality of a seed (PO:0009010)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009010, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000836 ! multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed [Term] id: TO:0000207 name: plant height def: "A whole plant morphology trait (TO:0000398) which is the height of a whole plant (PO:0000003)." [IRRI:SES, PO:0000003, TO:cooperl] synonym: "Ht (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PTHT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "shoot height (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height is_a: TO:1000012 ! whole plant size intersection_of: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant relationship: part_of TO:1000012 ! whole plant size [Term] id: TO:0000222 name: head rice yield def: "A grain yield trait (TO:0000396) which is the amount of whole (3/4 of original length or longer) milled kernels separated from the total amount of milled rice." [https://ricecap.hosted.uark.edu/glossary_ricecaplist.htm#H, TO:cooperl] synonym: "head milled rice (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "head rice ratio (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "HEADR (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait relationship: part_of TO:0000144 ! milled rice yield [Term] id: TO:0000223 name: pistil morphology trait def: "A carpel morphology trait (TO:0006012) which is a quality of a pistil." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] synonym: "pistil related trait (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000845 ! collective phyllome structure morphology trait is_a: TO:0006012 ! carpel morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009062 ! inheres in gynoecium [Term] id: TO:0000227 name: root length def: "A root morphology trait (TO:0000043) which is the length of a root (PO:0009005)." [GR:pj, Gramene:jcl, TO:austin_meier, TO:cooperl] synonym: "maximum root depth (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "maximum root length (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "MRD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "MRL (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RTLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000043 ! root morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009005 ! inheres in root [Term] id: TO:0000241 name: leaf number def: "A shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000077) which is the number of leaves (PO:0025034) in a shoot system (PO:0009006) of a plant." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "LFNB (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000077 ! shoot system morphology trait is_a: TO:0000748 ! leaf morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf [Term] id: TO:0000271 name: inflorescence length def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) trait which is the length of an inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence relationship: part_of TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size [Term] id: TO:0000277 name: biochemical trait def: "A plant trait (TO:0000387) which is a quality of a chemical entity (CHEBI:24431), a plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924), or a molecular function (GO:0003674), which occurs in a cellular component (GO:0005575), plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) or during a plant structure development stage (PO:0009012)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000387 ! plant trait [Term] id: TO:0000278 name: root to shoot ratio def: "The ratio determined from the parameters evaluated for root length and the shoot length in a study." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "r/s ratio (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "root length to shoot length ratio (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "root/shoot ratio (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "RTSHRO (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to is_a: TO:0000043 ! root morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_dividend_quality TO:0000227 ! root length intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_divisor_quality TO:0000576 ! stem length [Term] id: TO:0000279 name: root weight def: "A root morphology trait (TO:0000043) which is the weight of a root (PO:0009005)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "RTWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total root weight (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "TRW (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000043 ! root morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009005 ! inheres in root [Term] id: TO:0000281 name: metabolite content trait def: "The trait associated with an assay to determine the affected metabolite's profile." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000277 ! biochemical trait [Term] id: TO:0000327 name: shoot system yield trait def: "A yield trait (TO: 0000371) that is the amount of a plant structure (PO:0009011) or portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) produced by the shoot system (PO:0009006) which is harvested." [ISBN:0198506732, TO:cooperl] synonym: "BIOMYLD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "BY (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000352 name: plant dry weight def: "The dry weight of the whole plant." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "DMASS (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "dry mass (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PTDWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RTWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total dry mass (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait is_a: TO:0000398 ! whole plant morphology trait [Term] id: TO:0000361 name: stem morphology trait def: "A shoot axis morphology trait (TO:0000739) which is the quality of a stem (PO:0009047)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009047, TO:moorel] synonym: "core morphology trait (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem [Term] id: TO:0000370 name: leaf width def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the width of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [IRRI:SES, PO:0025034, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] synonym: "LFWD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "lfwid (related)" RELATED [MaizeGDB_QTL:61714] synonym: "LW (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0002637 ! leaf size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf relationship: part_of TO:0002637 ! leaf size [Term] id: TO:0000371 name: yield trait def: "A plant trait (TO:0000387) which is a harvestable product that is a plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) or one or more constituent cellular components (GO:0005575) contained therein." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "YLD (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000387 ! plant trait [Term] id: TO:0000373 name: inflorescence morphology trait def: "A reproductive shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000786) that is a quality of an inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009049] synonym: "Head morphology trait (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "inflorescence structure trait (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000786 ! reproductive shoot system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000387 name: plant trait def: "A measurable or observable characteristic of a cellular component (GO:0005575), biological process (GO:0008150) or molecular function (GO:0003674) that is part of, or has participant a plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) and/or a plant structure development stage (PO:0009012)." [GO:0003674, GO:0005575, GO:0008150, Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009012, PO:0025131, TO:cooperl] synonym: "plant phenotype (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "plant quality (related)" RELATED [] [Term] id: TO:0000388 name: forage yield def: "Yield of forage matter upon harvest." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "FRGYLD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "FY (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "straw yield (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000391 name: seed size def: "A seed morphology trait (TO:0000184) which is the size of a seed (PO:0009010)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009010, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000184 ! seed morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009010 ! inheres in seed relationship: has_part TO:0000931 ! seed quality trait [Term] id: TO:0000396 name: grain yield trait def: "A fruit yield trait (TO:0000871) that is the amount of grain." [IRRI:SES, TO:contributors, TO:cooperl] synonym: "GRYLD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "Yld (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000871 ! fruit yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000397 name: grain size def: "A caryopsis fruit morphology trait (TO:0001079) which is the size of the grain (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009084, TO:moorel] synonym: "GRSZ (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0001079 ! caryopsis fruit morphology trait is_a: TO:0002625 ! fruit size intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit [Term] id: TO:0000398 name: whole plant morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a whole plant (PO:0000003)." [PO:0000003, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant [Term] id: TO:0000431 name: ear length def: "An ear infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000976) that is the length of an ear infructescence (PO:0025597) from base to tip." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "ear infructescence length (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "EARLG (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "earln (related)" RELATED [MaizeGDB_QTL:78112] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000976 ! ear infructescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025597 ! inheres in ear infructescence [Term] id: TO:0000442 name: plant fresh weight def: "Fresh weight of the plant." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "PLFWT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000443 name: ear infructescence number def: "An infructescence yield trait (TO:0000936) that is the number of ears (ear infructescence; PO:0025597) on a plant or the average number present in population." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "ear number per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "EARNB (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "ears per 10 plants (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "ears per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "ENO (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "ENP (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000582 ! inflorescence number is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait is_a: TO:0000969 ! ear inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020136 ! inheres in ear inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000445 name: fruit seed number def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is the number of seeds (PO:0009010) in a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009001, PO:0009010] synonym: "SDNB (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait [Term] id: TO:0000449 name: grain yield per plant def: "Average weight of dehulled grains per plant." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "GRYLDPPL (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000450 name: grain yield per panicle def: "Average weight of dehulled grains per panicle." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "GRYLDPPN (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000453 name: panicle to tiller ratio def: "A ratio of number of tiller bearing the panicles to the total number of tillers in rice." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "panicle tiller ratio (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "PNTIRO (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "productive tiller percent (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000457 name: total biomass yield synonym: "dry matter yield (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "TBIOMYLD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total dry weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000465 name: mineral and ion content trait def: "A biochemical trait (TO:0000277) that is the amount of a particular mineral or ion constituent occurring in a plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] is_a: TO:0000277 ! biochemical trait [Term] id: TO:0000466 name: carbon content def: "Amount of carbon present in the dry mass." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "CBCN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000465 ! mineral and ion content trait [Term] id: TO:0000493 name: leaf composition trait def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the composition of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [PO:0025034, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000748 ! leaf morphology trait [Term] id: TO:0000494 name: pigment content trait is_a: TO:0000281 ! metabolite content trait [Term] id: TO:0000495 name: chlorophyll content def: "A pigment content trait (TO:0000494) which is a measure of the chlorophyll a and/or chlorophyll b content in a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "CHLCN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000494 ! pigment content trait is_a: TO:0000674 ! phytochemical compound content [Term] id: TO:0000499 name: flower morphology trait def: "A reproductive shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000786) which is a quality of a flower (PO:0009046)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009046, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000786 ! reproductive shoot system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009046 ! inheres in flower [Term] id: TO:0000505 name: leaf weight def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000505) which is the weight of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] synonym: "LFWT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000748 ! leaf morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf [Term] id: TO:0000540 name: leaf area trait def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the total area of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025034, TO:cooperl] synonym: "LFAR (related)" RELATED [] is_a: AGRO:00010006 ! crop residue percent coverage is_a: TO:0002637 ! leaf size intersection_of: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf [Term] id: TO:0000542 name: leaf length to width ratio def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the ratio of leaf length (TO:0000135) to leaf width (TO:0000370)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "LFLGWDRO (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to is_a: TO:0000748 ! leaf morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_dividend_quality TO:0000135 ! leaf length intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_divisor_quality TO:0000370 ! leaf width relationship: part_of TO:0002637 ! leaf size [Term] id: TO:0000543 name: leaf nitrogen content def: "A leaf composition trait (TO:0000493) which is the amount of nitrogen (CHEBI:51143) in the leaf (PO:0025034)." [CHEBI:51143] synonym: "LFNICN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000493 ! leaf composition trait [Term] id: TO:0000548 name: rhizome number def: "A shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000077) which is the number of rhizomes present in a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "rhizome number per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RHZNB (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000077 ! shoot system morphology trait is_a: TO:0000549 ! rhizome morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004542 ! inheres in rhizome [Term] id: TO:0000549 name: rhizome morphology trait def: "A shoot axis morphology trait (TO:0000739) which is a quality of a rhizome (PO:0004542)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004542 ! inheres in rhizome [Term] id: TO:0000552 name: shoot dry weight def: "The dry weight of the shoot without inflorescence." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "SHDWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total shoot dry weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight relationship: part_of TO:0000352 ! plant dry weight [Term] id: TO:0000553 name: rhizome length def: "A rhizome morphology trait (TO:0000549) which is the length of a rhizome (PO:0004542)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "average rhizome length (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RHZLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000549 ! rhizome morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004542 ! inheres in rhizome [Term] id: TO:0000556 name: rhizome dry weight def: "A rhizome morphology trait (TO:0000549) which is the dry weight of a rhizome (PO:0004542)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "rhizome dry weight per plant (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "RHZDWT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000549 ! rhizome morphology trait is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight relationship: part_of TO:0000352 ! plant dry weight [Term] id: TO:0000568 name: shoot axis weight def: "Weight of the shoot without inflorescence." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "SHWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total shoot weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025029 ! inheres in shoot axis relationship: part_of TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000571 name: shoot fresh weight def: "Fresh weight of the shoot without inflorescence." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "SHFWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total shoot fresh weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight relationship: part_of TO:0000442 ! plant fresh weight [Term] id: TO:0000576 name: stem length def: "A stem morphology trait (TO:0000361) which is the length of the stem (PO:0009047)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37, PO:0009047, TO:moorel] synonym: "CmL (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "core length (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "culm height (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "culm length (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "CULMLG (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "stem height (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "STEMLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000892 ! stem size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem relationship: part_of TO:0000207 ! plant height relationship: part_of TO:0000892 ! stem size [Term] id: TO:0000578 name: root fresh weight def: "The average fresh weight of the root determined in a study." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal37] synonym: "RTFWT (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "total root fresh weight (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000279 ! root weight relationship: part_of TO:0000442 ! plant fresh weight [Term] id: TO:0000582 name: inflorescence number def: "A reproductive shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000786) which is the number of inflorescences (PO:0009049)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009049, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] synonym: "INFLONB (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000373 ! inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000583 name: infructescence weight def: "An infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000920) that is the average weight (mass) of an infructescence bearing mature fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000920 ! infructescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0006342 ! inheres in infructescence [Term] id: TO:0000589 name: average grain weight def: "A grain weight (TO:0000919) which is the average weight of a grain (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104), including the caryopsis hull (PO:0006000)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000919 ! grain weight [Term] id: TO:0000597 name: plant quality trait def: "A plant trait (TO:0000387) that contributes to the overall utility, nutritional, or economic value of a plant, plant structure (PO:0009011) or plant product" [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, ISBN:9781118313718, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000387 ! plant trait [Term] id: TO:0000599 name: enzyme activity trait def: "A biochemical trait which is a quality of an enzymatic reaction." [] {comment="TO:cooperl"} synonym: "enzymatic activity (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "enzyme catalytic activity (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality is_a: TO:0000277 ! biochemical trait intersection_of: PATO:0000001 ! quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 GO:0003824 ! inheres in catalytic activity [Term] id: TO:0000609 name: potassium content def: "A mineral and ion content trait (TO:0000465) which is the potassium cation (CHEBI:29103) composition in a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000465 ! mineral and ion content trait [Term] id: TO:0000633 name: relative total dry weight synonym: "RELTDWT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000352 ! plant dry weight [Term] id: TO:0000638 name: spike width def: "An inflorescence width (TO:0000804) trait which is the width of a spike inflorescence (PO:0030117)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "SPIKEWD (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000804 ! inflorescence width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030117 ! inheres in spike inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000666 name: brown rice yield synonym: "BRWRYLD (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000449 ! grain yield per plant [Term] id: TO:0000674 name: phytochemical compound content def: "They are non-nutritive plant chemicals that have protective or disease preventive properties." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] is_a: TO:0000281 ! metabolite content trait [Term] id: TO:0000682 name: inflorescence height def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is the height of an inflorescence (PO:0009049) measured from ground to the attachment point." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009049, TO:moorel] synonym: "INFLOHT (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000119 ! height is_a: TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size intersection_of: PATO:0000119 ! height intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000687 name: kernel row number per ear def: "An infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000920) which is the number of rows of kernels per ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "kernel row number per ear (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "KERROWNB (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait is_a: TO:0000976 ! ear infructescence morphology trait [Term] id: TO:0000688 name: kernel row length def: "A infructescence yield trait (TO:0000936) which is the length of a kernel row from base to where kernels end on the ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "kernel set length (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "KERROWLG (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000697 name: starch yield def: "A yield trait (TO:0000371) which is the yield of starch from a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "STARCHYLD (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait relationship: part_of TO:0000162 ! grain quality trait [Term] id: TO:0000734 name: grain length def: "A caryopsis fruit morphology trait (TO:0001079) which is the length of a grain (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] synonym: "DHULGRLG (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "GRLG (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "KERLG (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "kernel length (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "length of dehulled grain (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "length of grain without hull (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000397 ! grain size is_a: TO:0002626 ! fruit length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit [Term] id: TO:0000736 name: plant organ morphology trait def: "A multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000836) which is a quality of a plant organ (PO:0009008)." [PO:0009008, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000836 ! multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009008 ! inheres in plant organ [Term] id: TO:0000738 name: plant axis morphology trait def: "A plant organ morphology trait (TO:0000736) which is a quality of a plant axis (PO:0025004)." [PO:0025004, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000736 ! plant organ morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025004 ! inheres in plant axis [Term] id: TO:0000739 name: shoot axis morphology trait def: "A plant axis morphology trait (TO:0000738) which is a quality of a shoot axis (PO:0025029)." [PO:0025029, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000738 ! plant axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025029 ! inheres in shoot axis [Term] id: TO:0000740 name: branch morphology trait def: "A shoot axis morphology trait (TO:0000739) which is a quality of a branch (PO:0025073)." [PO:0025073, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025073 ! inheres in branch [Term] id: TO:0000741 name: tuber morphology trait def: "A plant axis morphology trait (TO:0000738) which is quality of a tuber (PO:0004543)." [PO:0004543, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000738 ! plant axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025522 ! inheres in tuber [Term] id: TO:0000742 name: subterranean shoot axis tuber morphology trait def: "A tuber morphology trait (TO:0000741) which is a quality of a subterranean shoot axis tuber (PO:0004547)." [PO:0004547, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait is_a: TO:0000741 ! tuber morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004547 ! inheres in subterranean shoot axis tuber [Term] id: TO:0000744 name: subterranean shoot axis tuber size def: "A subterranean shoot axis tuber morphology trait (TO:0000742) which is the size of a subterranean shoot axis tuber (PO:0004547)." [PO:0004547, TO:cooperl] synonym: "tuber size (broad)" BROAD [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000742 ! subterranean shoot axis tuber morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004547 ! inheres in subterranean shoot axis tuber [Term] id: TO:0000746 name: subterranean shoot axis tuber mass def: "A subterranean shoot axis tuber morphology trait (TO:0000742) which is the mass of a subterranean shoot axis tuber (PO:0004547)." [PO:0004547, TO:cooperl] synonym: "tuber mass (broad)" BROAD [] is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight is_a: TO:0000742 ! subterranean shoot axis tuber morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0004547 ! inheres in subterranean shoot axis tuber [Term] id: TO:0000747 name: phyllome morphology trait def: "A plant organ morphology trait (TO:0000736) which is quality of a phyllome (PO:0006001)." [PO:0006001, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000736 ! plant organ morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0006001 ! inheres in phyllome [Term] id: TO:0000748 name: leaf morphology trait def: "A phyllome morphology trait (TO:0000747) which is quality of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [PO:0025034, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000747 ! phyllome morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf [Term] id: TO:0000754 name: cardinal organ part morphology trait def: "A cardinal organ part of a multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000837) which is a quality of a cardinal organ part (PO:0025001)." [PO:0025001, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000837 ! cardinal part of a multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025001 ! inheres in cardinal organ part [Term] id: TO:0000755 name: shoot axis internode morphology trait def: "A cardinal organ part morphology trait (TO:0000754) which is a quality of a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005)." [PO:0005005, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000754 ! cardinal organ part morphology trait [Term] id: TO:0000756 name: stem internode morphology trait def: "A shoot axis internode morphology trait (TO:0000755) which is a quality of a stem internode (PO:0020142)." [PO:0020142, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000755 ! shoot axis internode morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020142 ! inheres in stem internode [Term] id: TO:0000782 name: inflorescence axis morphology trait def: "A shoot axis morphology trait (TO:0000739) which is a quality of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122)." [PO:0020122, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020122 ! inheres in inflorescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000783 name: inflorescence axis size def: "An inflorescence axis morphology trait (TO:0000782) which is the size of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122)." [PO:0020122, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000782 ! inflorescence axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020122 ! inheres in inflorescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000786 name: reproductive shoot system morphology trait def: "A shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000077) that is a quality of a reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082)." [PO:0025082, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000077 ! shoot system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025082 ! inheres in reproductive shoot system [Term] id: TO:0000803 name: inflorescence weight def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is the weight of an inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [PO:0009049, TO:cooperl] synonym: "head weight (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0000373 ! inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000804 name: inflorescence width def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is the width of an inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [PO:0009049, TO:cooperl] synonym: " INFLWD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "head width (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence relationship: part_of TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size [Term] id: TO:0000836 name: multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496)." [PO:0025496, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025496 ! inheres in multi-tissue plant structure [Term] id: TO:0000837 name: cardinal part of a multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a cardinal organ part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498)." [PO:0025498, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025498 ! inheres in cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure [Term] id: TO:0000839 name: plant structure morphology trait def: "A plant morphology trait (TO:0000017) which is a quality of a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [PO:0009011, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000017 ! plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009011 ! inheres in plant structure [Term] id: TO:0000840 name: collective plant structure morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a collective plant structure (PO:0025497)." [PO:0025497, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025497 ! inheres in collective plant structure [Term] id: TO:0000842 name: collective plant organ structure morphology trait def: "A collective plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000840) which is a quality of a collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007)." [PO:0025007, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000840 ! collective plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025007 ! inheres in collective plant organ structure [Term] id: TO:0000843 name: portion of plant tissue morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007)." [PO:0009007, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009007 ! inheres in portion of plant tissue [Term] id: TO:0000845 name: collective phyllome structure morphology trait def: "A collective plant organ structure morphology trait (TO:0000842) which is a quality of a collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023)." [PO:0025023, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000842 ! collective plant organ structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025023 ! inheres in collective phyllome structure [Term] id: TO:0000847 name: panicle inflorescence morphology trait def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is a quality of a panicle inflorescence (PO:0030123)." [TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] synonym: "panicle related trait (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000373 ! inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030123 ! inheres in panicle inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000860 name: flower length def: "A flower morphology trait (TO:0000499) which is the length of a flower (PO:0009046)." [PO:0009046, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000499 ! flower morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009046 ! inheres in flower [Term] id: TO:0000862 name: floral organ morphology trait def: "A plant organ morphology trait (TO:0000736) which is a quality of a floral organ (PO:0025395)." [PO:0025395, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000736 ! plant organ morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025395 ! inheres in floral organ [Term] id: TO:0000866 name: sporophyll morphology trait def: "A phyllome morphology trait (TO:0000747) which is a quality of a sporophyll (PO:0009026)." [PO:0009026, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000747 ! phyllome morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009026 ! inheres in sporophyll [Term] id: TO:0000867 name: megasporophyll morphology trait def: "A sporophyll morphology trait (TO:0000866) which is a quality of a megasporophyll (PO:0009027)." [PO:0009027, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000866 ! sporophyll morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009027 ! inheres in megasporophyll [Term] id: TO:0000870 name: leaf yield trait def: "A shoot system yield trait (TO:0000327) which is comprised of leaves (PO:0025034) or parts of leaves." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000871 name: fruit yield trait def: "A shoot system yield trait (TO:0000327) which is the yield of fruits (PO:0009001)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait relationship: has_part TO:0000397 ! grain size relationship: has_part TO:0002759 ! grain number [Term] id: TO:0000891 name: leaf wet weight def: "A leaf weight trait (TO:0000505) which is the the measure of the wet weight of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [PO:0025034, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000505 ! leaf weight [Term] id: TO:0000892 name: stem size def: "A stem morphology trait (TO:0000361) which is the size of a stem (PO:0009047)." [PO:0009047, TO:moorel] synonym: "core size (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "stalk size (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000361 ! stem morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem [Term] id: TO:0000894 name: fruit number trait def: "An infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000920) which is the number of fruits (PO:0009001)." [PO:0009001, TO:moorel] synonym: "accessory fruit number (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000920 ! infructescence morphology trait is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0000895 name: fruit harvest index def: "A harvest index (TO:0000128) which is the percent of usable fruit (PO:0009001)." [PO:0009001, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000128 ! harvest index [Term] id: TO:0000896 name: leaf harvest index def: "A harvest index (TO:0000128) which is the percent of usable leaves (PO:0025034)." [PO:0025034, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000128 ! harvest index [Term] id: TO:0000897 name: seed harvest index def: "A harvest index (TO:0000128) which is the percent of usable seeds (PO:0009010)." [PO:0009010, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000128 ! harvest index [Term] id: TO:0000905 name: seed yield trait def: "A shoot system yield trait (TO:0000327) which is the yield of seeds (PO:0009010)." [PO:0009010, TO:cooperl, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait relationship: has_part TO:0000181 ! seed weight relationship: has_part TO:0000391 ! seed size relationship: has_part TO:0000445 ! fruit seed number [Term] id: TO:0000919 name: grain weight def: "A caryopsis fruit morphology trait (TO:0001079) which is the weight of a caryopsis fruit (grain or kernel; PO:0030104)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "20 kernel weight (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "caryopsis fruit weight (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "GRWT (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "kernel weight (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "kwt (related)" RELATED [MaizeGDB:78154] is_a: TO:0001079 ! caryopsis fruit morphology trait is_a: TO:0002746 ! fruit weight intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit relationship: part_of TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000920 name: infructescence morphology trait def: "A reproductive shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000786) which is a quality of the infructescence (PO:0006342)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000786 ! reproductive shoot system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0006342 ! inheres in infructescence [Term] id: TO:0000921 name: infructescence axis morphology trait def: "A shoot axis morphology trait (TO:0000739) which is a quality of an infructescence axis (PO:0025242)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000739 ! shoot axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025242 ! inheres in infructescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000922 name: cob weight def: "An infructescence axis morphology trait (TO:0000921) which is the weight of a cob." [TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight is_a: TO:0000921 ! infructescence axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025623 ! inheres in ear infructescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000923 name: ear weight def: "An ear infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000976) that is the weight of an ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "earwt (related)" RELATED [MaizeGDB:???] is_a: TO:0000583 ! infructescence weight is_a: TO:0000976 ! ear infructescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025597 ! inheres in ear infructescence [Term] id: TO:0000931 name: seed quality trait def: "A plant quality trait (TO:0000597) which is the commercial and /or economical value of a seed (PO:0009010) , or its overall improvement." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000597 ! plant quality trait [Term] id: TO:0000936 name: infructescence yield trait def: "A shoot system yield trait (TO:0000327) which is a quality of an infructescence (PO:0006342), or the number born on a plant." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "seeds per panicle (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000937 name: kernel number per ear def: "An infructescence yield trait (TO:0000936) that is the number of kernels (fruit; PO:0009001) per ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [PMID:22027895, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000938 name: kernel number per row def: "An infructescence yield trait (TO:0000936) that is the number of kernels (fruit; PO:0009001) per row on an ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: " 78114 (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000941 name: rank number per ear def: "An infructescence yield trait (TO:0000936) which is the number of ranks of cupules per ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000936 ! infructescence yield trait [Term] id: TO:0000952 name: stem weight def: "A stem morphology trait (TO:0000361) which is the weight of a stem (PO:0009047)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "stalk weight (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: TO:0000361 ! stem morphology trait is_a: TO:0000568 ! shoot axis weight intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem [Term] id: TO:0000953 name: stem number def: "A shoot system morphology trait (TO:0000077) which is the number of stems (PO:0009047)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "stalk number (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0000077 ! shoot system morphology trait is_a: TO:0000361 ! stem morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem [Term] id: TO:0000959 name: cob length def: "An infructescence axis morphology trait (TO:0000921) which is the length of a cob." [TO:ejohnson] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0000921 ! infructescence axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025623 ! inheres in ear infructescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000960 name: cob width def: "An infructescence axis morphology trait (TO:0000921) which is the width of a cob." [TO:ejohnson] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0000921 ! infructescence axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025623 ! inheres in ear infructescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000961 name: cob area def: "An infructescence axis morphology trait (TO:0000921) which is the area of a cob." [TO:ejohnson] is_a: AGRO:00010006 ! crop residue percent coverage is_a: TO:0000921 ! infructescence axis morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001323 ! area intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025623 ! inheres in ear infructescence axis [Term] id: TO:0000969 name: ear inflorescence morphology trait def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is a quality of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000373 ! inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0020136 ! inheres in ear inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0000975 name: grain width def: "A caryopsis fruit morphology trait (TO:0001079) which is the width of a grain (PO:0009001)." [TO:austin_meier, TO:cooperl] synonym: "caryopsis width (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "kernel width (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0000397 ! grain size is_a: TO:0002627 ! fruit width intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit [Term] id: TO:0000976 name: ear infructescence morphology trait def: "An infructescence morphology trait (TO:0000920) which is a quality of the ear infructescence (PO:0025597)." [TO:Ethan_Johnson] is_a: TO:0000920 ! infructescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025597 ! inheres in ear infructescence [Term] id: TO:0000985 name: root system morphology trait def: "A collective plant organ structure morphology trait (TO:0000842) which is a quality of a root system (PO:0025025)." [PO:0025025] {created_by="ethan_johnson"} is_a: TO:0000842 ! collective plant organ structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025025 ! inheres in root system [Term] id: TO:0001014 name: leaf dry weight def: "A leaf weight trait (TO:0000505) which is the dry weight of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025034, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000505 ! leaf weight [Term] id: TO:0001019 name: root to total biomass ratio def: "A ratio of root dry weight to total plant dry weight." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "root dry weight to total plant dry weight ratio (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0001041 ! root yield [Term] id: TO:0001020 name: exudate sap volume def: "Volume of the sap exudate collected from the cut parts of a plant." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "Sap per tiller (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0001024 name: phosphorus content def: "A mineral and ion content trait (TO:0000465) which is the phosphorus cation (CHEBI:33467) composition in a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] synonym: "PHOCN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000465 ! mineral and ion content trait [Term] id: TO:0001025 name: leaf phosphorus content def: "Amount of phosphorus in the leaf." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "LFPHOCN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000493 ! leaf composition trait is_a: TO:0020114 ! shoot system phosphorus content [Term] id: TO:0001029 name: relative harvest index def: "It is a ratio of harvest index in stress to that of control environment." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] is_a: TO:0000128 ! harvest index [Term] id: TO:0001035 name: stem width def: "A stem morphology trait (TO:0000361) which is the width of a stem (PO:0009047)." [Gramene:cwt, PO:0009047, TO:moorel] synonym: "culm diameter (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "culm width (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0000892 ! stem size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009047 ! inheres in stem relationship: part_of TO:0000892 ! stem size [Term] id: TO:0001041 name: root yield def: "A yield trait (TO:0000371) which is the yield of roots (PO:0009005)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:0001057 name: root system width def: "A root system morphology trait (TO:0000985) which is the width of the root system (PO:0025025)." [PMID:21454799, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0000985 ! root system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025025 ! inheres in root system [Term] id: TO:0001071 name: shoot axis tuber yield def: "A shoot system yield trait (TO:0000327) which is the yield of shoot axis tubers (PO:0004543)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0001077 name: berry fruit morphology trait def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is a quality of a berry fruit (PO:0030108)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030108 ! inheres in berry fruit [Term] id: TO:0001079 name: caryopsis fruit morphology trait def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is a quality of a caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "grain morphology trait (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "kernel morphology trait (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit [Term] id: TO:0001082 name: legume fruit morphology trait def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is a quality of a legume fruit (PO:0030100)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "pod morphology trait (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030100 ! inheres in legume fruit [Term] id: TO:0001088 name: berry fruit weight def: "A berry fruit morphology trait (TO:0001077) which is the weight of a berry fruit (PO:0030108)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0001077 ! berry fruit morphology trait is_a: TO:0002746 ! fruit weight intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030108 ! inheres in berry fruit [Term] id: TO:0001092 name: legume fruit weight def: "A legume fruit morphology trait (TO:0001082) which is the weight of a legume fruit (PO:0030100)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0001082 ! legume fruit morphology trait is_a: TO:0002746 ! fruit weight intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030100 ! inheres in legume fruit [Term] id: TO:0001098 name: pepo fruit morphology trait def: "A berry fruit morphology trait (TO:0001077) which is a quality of a pepo fruit (PO:0030111)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "pepo morphology trait (exact)" EXACT [] is_a: TO:0001077 ! berry fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030111 ! inheres in pepo fruit [Term] id: TO:0002600 name: floral organ size def: "A floral organ morphology trait (TO:0000862) which is the size of a floral organ (PO:0025395)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025395, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000862 ! floral organ morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025395 ! inheres in floral organ [Term] id: TO:0002602 name: pistil size def: "A pistil morphology trait (TO:0000223) which is the size of a pistil." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000223 ! pistil morphology trait is_a: TO:0002600 ! floral organ size intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009062 ! inheres in gynoecium [Term] id: TO:0002610 name: pistil length def: "A pistil morphology trait (TO:0000223) which is the length of a pistil." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0002602 ! pistil size is_a: TO:0002614 ! floral organ length intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009062 ! inheres in gynoecium [Term] id: TO:0002614 name: floral organ length def: "A floral organ morphology trait (TO:0000862) which is the length of a floral organ (PO:0025395)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025395, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0002600 ! floral organ size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025395 ! inheres in floral organ [Term] id: TO:0002615 name: floral organ width def: "A floral organ morphology trait (TO:0000862) which is the width of a floral organ (PO:0025395)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025395, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0002600 ! floral organ size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025395 ! inheres in floral organ [Term] id: TO:0002625 name: fruit size def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is the size of a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] synonym: "FRSZ (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "kernel size (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "pod size (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002626 name: fruit length def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is the length of a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009001, TO:moorel] synonym: "grain length (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "GRLG (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "pod length (narrow)" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0002625 ! fruit size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002627 name: fruit width def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) which is the width of a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009001, TO:moorel] synonym: "FRWD (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "kernel plumpness (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "kernel width (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "percentage of plump kernels (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "plump grain (related)" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:0002625 ! fruit size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002629 name: fruit morphology trait def: "A multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000836) which is a quality of a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009001, TO:moorel] synonym: "fruit morphology (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000836 ! multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002637 name: leaf size def: "A leaf morphology trait (TO:0000748) which is the size of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0025034, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000748 ! leaf morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025034 ! inheres in leaf [Term] id: TO:0002659 name: pistil number def: "A pistil morphology trait (TO:0000223) which is the number of pistils in the gynoecium (PO:0009062)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009062, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000223 ! pistil morphology trait is_a: TO:0006013 ! carpel number intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009062 ! inheres in gynoecium [Term] id: TO:0002666 name: seed phosphorus content def: "Amount of phosphorus in the seed." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] synonym: "SDPHOCN (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000836 ! multi-tissue plant structure morphology trait is_a: TO:0001024 ! phosphorus content [Term] id: TO:0002683 name: plant cell morphology trait def: "A plant structure morphology trait (TO:0000839) which is a quality of a plant cell (PO:0009002)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009002, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000839 ! plant structure morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009002 ! inheres in plant cell [Term] id: TO:0002684 name: plant cell size def: "A plant cell morphology trait (TO:0002683) which is the size of a plant cell (PO:0009002) type." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009002, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0002683 ! plant cell morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009002 ! inheres in plant cell [Term] id: TO:0002728 name: fruit quality trait def: "A plant quality trait (TO:0000597) which is the commercial and /or economical value of a fruit (PO:0009001) , or its overall improvement." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000597 ! plant quality trait intersection_of: TO:0000597 ! plant quality trait intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002736 name: flower number trait def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000582 ) which is the number of flowers (PO:0009046)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009046, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000499 ! flower morphology trait is_a: TO:0000582 ! inflorescence number intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009046 ! inheres in flower [Term] id: TO:0002746 name: fruit weight def: "A fruit morphology trait (TO:0002629) that is the weight of a fruit (PO:0009001)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: PATO:0000128 ! weight is_a: TO:0002629 ! fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009001 ! inheres in fruit [Term] id: TO:0002759 name: grain number def: "A fruit number trait (TO:0000894) which is the number of grains (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104) in an infructescence (PO:0006342)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0006342, PO:0030104, TO:moorel] {comment="TO:cooperl"} synonym: "GRNB (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "kernel number (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000894 ! fruit number trait is_a: TO:0001079 ! caryopsis fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030104 ! inheres in caryopsis fruit [Term] id: TO:0003000 is_a: TO:0000952 ! stem weight [Term] id: TO:0003001 is_a: TO:0000952 ! stem weight [Term] id: TO:0003002 is_a: TO:0000583 ! infructescence weight [Term] id: TO:0003003 is_a: TO:0000583 ! infructescence weight [Term] id: TO:0003004 is_a: TO:0002746 ! fruit weight [Term] id: TO:0003005 is_a: TO:0002746 ! fruit weight [Term] id: TO:0003006 is_a: PATO:0000125 ! mass is_a: TO:0000786 ! reproductive shoot system morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025241 ! inheres in second order infructescence [Term] id: TO:0003007 is_a: TO:0003006 [Term] id: TO:0003008 is_a: TO:0003006 [Term] id: TO:0003009 is_a: TO:0000279 ! root weight is_a: TO:1000007 ! tuberous root tuber morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025476 ! inheres in tuberous root tuber [Term] id: TO:0003010 is_a: TO:0003009 [Term] id: TO:0003011 is_a: TO:0003009 [Term] id: TO:0003012 is_a: TO:0000746 ! subterranean shoot axis tuber mass [Term] id: TO:0003013 is_a: TO:0000746 ! subterranean shoot axis tuber mass [Term] id: TO:0003014 is_a: TO:0000919 ! grain weight is_a: TO:0003004 [Term] id: TO:0003015 is_a: TO:0000919 ! grain weight is_a: TO:0003005 [Term] id: TO:0003020 is_a: TO:0000014 ! panicle weight [Term] id: TO:0003021 is_a: TO:0000014 ! panicle weight [Term] id: TO:0003022 is_a: TO:0000923 ! ear weight is_a: TO:0003002 [Term] id: TO:0003023 is_a: TO:0000923 ! ear weight is_a: TO:0003003 [Term] id: TO:0003024 is_a: TO:0000922 ! cob weight [Term] id: TO:0003025 is_a: TO:0000922 ! cob weight [Term] id: TO:0003026 is_a: TO:0000803 ! inflorescence weight intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030117 ! inheres in spike inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0003027 is_a: TO:0003026 [Term] id: TO:0003028 is_a: TO:0003026 [Term] id: TO:0003029 is_a: TO:0001092 ! legume fruit weight is_a: TO:0003005 [Term] id: TO:0003030 is_a: TO:0001092 ! legume fruit weight is_a: TO:0003004 [Term] id: TO:0003031 is_a: TO:0001088 ! berry fruit weight is_a: TO:0001098 ! pepo fruit morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000125 ! mass intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030111 ! inheres in pepo fruit [Term] id: TO:0003032 is_a: TO:0003004 is_a: TO:0003031 [Term] id: TO:0003033 is_a: TO:0003005 is_a: TO:0003031 [Term] id: TO:0006012 name: carpel morphology trait def: "A megasporophyll morphology trait (TO:0000867) which is a quality of a carpel (PO:0009030)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009030, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000862 ! floral organ morphology trait is_a: TO:0000867 ! megasporophyll morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009030 ! inheres in carpel [Term] id: TO:0006013 name: carpel number def: "A carpel morphology trait (TO:0006012) which is the number of carpels (PO:0009030) in the gynoecium (PO:0009062)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009030, PO:0009062, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0001555 ! has number of is_a: TO:0006012 ! carpel morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001555 ! has number of intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009030 ! inheres in carpel [Term] id: TO:0006031 name: inflorescence size def: "An inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000373) which is the variation in size of inflorescence (PO:0009049)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009049, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000117 ! size is_a: TO:0000373 ! inflorescence morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009049 ! inheres in inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0006032 name: panicle inflorescence size def: "A panicle inflorescence morphology trait (TO:0000847) which is the variation in size of panicle inflorescence (PO:0030123)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:moorel] is_a: TO:0000847 ! panicle inflorescence morphology trait is_a: TO:0006031 ! inflorescence size intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0030123 ! inheres in panicle inflorescence [Term] id: TO:0006062 name: plant width def: "The average width of a plant measured across an axis such as the main stem/stalk." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal] is_a: PATO:0000921 ! width is_a: TO:1000012 ! whole plant size intersection_of: PATO:0000921 ! width intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant [Term] id: TO:0012001 name: leaf area index def: "Leaf Area Index (LAI) is the ratio of total upper leaf surface of vegetation divided by the surface area of the land on which the vegetation grows." [Wikipedia:Leaf_area_index] is_a: TO:0000540 ! leaf area trait [Term] id: TO:0012002 name: leaf chlorophyll content def: "A chlorophyll content trait (TO:0000495) which is the chlorophyll content of a leaf (PO:0025034)." [PO:0025034, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000493 ! leaf composition trait is_a: TO:0000495 ! chlorophyll content [Term] id: TO:0020002 name: grain weight to panicle weight ratio def: "A grain yield trait (TO:0000396) which is the ratio of grain weight (TO:0000919) to panicle weight (TO:0000014)." [TO:cooperl] is_a: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to is_a: TO:0000396 ! grain yield trait intersection_of: PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_dividend_quality TO:0000589 ! average grain weight intersection_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/TO_has_divisor_quality TO:0000014 ! panicle weight [Term] id: TO:0020003 name: shoot system potassium content def: "A potassium content trait (TO:0000609) which is the potassium cation (CHEBI:29103) composition in a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [Gramene:cwt, https://search.proquest.com/docview/1426182399, ICRIS:019, TO:cooperl] is_a: TO:0000609 ! potassium content [Term] id: TO:0020081 name: metabolized energy of stover def: "The trait takes into account energy losses occurring in the animal in faeces, urine and CH4 and estimates how much energy (in calories or joules) a given unit of ground stover is actually available for meat and milk production . Value derived from chemical and in vitro analysis of dried and ground stover." [GCP:GCP_324.0000036, ICRISAT:Vincent_Vadez, ILRI:Michael_Blummel] synonym: "metabolised energy (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "stover related traits (broad)" BROAD [GCP:GCP_324.000003] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0020082 name: stover nitrogen content def: "A trait to measure percent nitrogen concentration in the stover sample used for predicting crude protein (CP) content of stover by multiplication with a factor of 6.25 (CP = N x 6.25). This concentration is one of the criteria to assess the quality of fodder. Value derived from the analysis of stover using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectrophotometry (NIRS)." [GCP:GCP_324.0000016, ICRISAT:Vincent_Vadez, ILRI:Michael_Blummel] synonym: "stover related traits" BROAD [GCP:GCP_324.000003] is_a: TO:0000327 ! shoot system yield trait [Term] id: TO:0020093 name: nitrogen content def: "A mineral and ion content trait (TO:0000465) which is the amount of nitrogen (CHEBI:51143) in a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [] is_a: PATO:0000025 ! composition is_a: TO:0000465 ! mineral and ion content trait [Term] id: TO:0020107 name: plant cell length def: "A plant cell morphology trait (TO:0002683) which is the length of a plant cell (PO:0009002)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, PO:0009002, TO:moorel] is_a: PATO:0000122 ! length is_a: TO:0002684 ! plant cell size intersection_of: PATO:0000122 ! length intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0009002 ! inheres in plant cell [Term] id: TO:0020114 name: shoot system phosphorus content def: "A phosphorus content trait (TO:0001024) which is the phosphorus cation (CHEBI:33467) composition in a shoot system (PO:0009006)." [https://search.proquest.com/docview/1426182399, TO:contributors] is_a: TO:0001024 ! phosphorus content [Term] id: TO:0020123 name: ethanol yield from biomass def: "A trait to measure the ethanol yield from the industrial processing of feedstock (biomass)." [Gramene:pankaj_jaiswal, TO:contributors] is_a: TO:0000371 ! yield trait [Term] id: TO:1000007 name: tuberous root tuber morphology trait def: "A tuber morphology trait (TO:0000741) which is the quality of a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476)." [TO:malaporte] is_a: TO:0000043 ! root morphology trait is_a: TO:0000741 ! tuber morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0025476 ! inheres in tuberous root tuber [Term] id: TO:1000012 name: whole plant size def: "A whole plant morphology trait (TO:0000398) which is the size of a whole plant (PO:0000003)." [TO:cooperl] synonym: "bush size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "clonal colony size (related)" RELATED [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "colony size (related)" RELATED [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "frutex size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "frutices size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "gametophyte size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "herb size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "liana size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "planta entera (Spanish) size (exact)" EXACT [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "prothalli size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "prothallium size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "prothallus size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "seedling size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "shrub size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "sporophyte size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "suffrutex size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "suffrutices size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "tree size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "vine size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] synonym: "woody clump size (narrow)" NARROW [TO:TermGenie] is_a: PATO:0000117 {is_inferred="true"} ! size is_a: TO:0000398 {is_inferred="true"} ! whole plant morphology trait intersection_of: PATO:0000117 ! size intersection_of: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 ! inheres in whole plant relationship: RO:0000052 PO:0000003 {is_inferred="true"} ! inheres in whole plant [Term] id: TO:1000036 name: root system potassium content def: "A potassium content trait (TO:0000609) which is the potassium cation (CHEBI:29103) composition in a root system (PO:0025025)." [https://search.proquest.com/docview/1426182399, TO:cooperl] synonym: "root K content (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0000609 ! potassium content [Term] id: TO:1000043 name: root system phosphorus content def: "A phosphorus content trait TO:0001024 which is the phosphorus cation (CHEBI:33467) composition in a root system (PO:0025025)." [https://search.proquest.com/docview/1426182399, TO:cooperl] synonym: "root P content (related)" RELATED [] is_a: TO:0001024 ! phosphorus content [Term] id: UBERON:0000061 name: anatomical structure def: "Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome." [] synonym: "biological structure" EXACT [] synonym: "connected biological structure" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000465 ! material anatomical entity [Term] id: UBERON:0000062 name: organ def: "Anatomical structure that performs a specific function or group of functions [WP]." [] synonym: "anatomical unit" RELATED [] synonym: "body organ" RELATED [] synonym: "element" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure relationship: part_of UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system [Term] id: UBERON:0000076 name: external ectoderm def: "The surface (external) layer of ectoderm which begins to proliferate shortly after separation from the neuroectoderm." [] synonym: "surface (external) ectoderm" EXACT [] synonym: "surface ectoderm" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000490 ! unilaminar epithelium is_a: UBERON:0005291 ! embryonic tissue relationship: part_of UBERON:0000924 ! ectoderm [Term] id: UBERON:0000307 name: blastula def: "Organism at the blastula stage - an early stage of embryonic development in animals. It is produced by cleavage of a fertilized ovum and consists of a spherical layer of around 128 cells surrounding a central fluid-filled cavity called the blastocoel. The blastula follows the morula and precedes the gastrula in the developmental sequence." [] synonym: "blastosphere" RELATED [] synonym: "blastula embryo" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000922 ! embryo relationship: develops_from UBERON:0007010 ! cleaving embryo [Term] id: UBERON:0000465 name: material anatomical entity def: "Anatomical entity that has mass." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity [Term] id: UBERON:0000467 name: anatomical system def: "Multicellular, connected anatomical structure that has multiple organs as parts and whose parts work together to achieve some shared function." [] synonym: "anatomical systems" RELATED [] synonym: "body system" EXACT [] synonym: "connected anatomical system" EXACT [] synonym: "organ system" EXACT [] synonym: "system" BROAD [] is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure relationship: has_part UBERON:0000062 ! organ relationship: part_of UBERON:0000468 ! multicellular organism [Term] id: UBERON:0000468 name: multicellular organism def: "Anatomical structure that is an individual member of a species and consists of more than one cell." [] synonym: "animal" NARROW [] synonym: "body" RELATED [] synonym: "Koerper" RELATED [] synonym: "multi-cellular organism" EXACT [] synonym: "organism" BROAD [] synonym: "whole body" RELATED [] synonym: "whole organism" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure [Term] id: UBERON:0000476 name: acellular anatomical structure def: "Anatomical structure that consists of cell parts and cell substances and together does not constitute a cell or a tissue." [] synonym: "acellular anatomical structures" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure disjoint_from: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure [Term] id: UBERON:0000477 name: anatomical cluster def: "Anatomical group that has its parts adjacent to one another." [] is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity [Term] id: UBERON:0000479 name: tissue def: "Multicellular anatomical structure that consists of many cells of one or a few types, arranged in an extracellular matrix such that their long-range organisation is at least partly a repetition of their short-range organisation." [] synonym: "portion of tissue" EXACT [] synonym: "simple tissue" NARROW [] synonym: "tissue portion" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure relationship: part_of UBERON:0000468 ! multicellular organism [Term] id: UBERON:0000483 name: epithelium def: "Portion of tissue, that consists of one or more layers of epithelial cells connected to each other by cell junctions and which is underlain by a basal lamina. Examples: simple squamous epithelium, glandular cuboidal epithelium, transitional epithelium, myoepithelium[CARO]." [] synonym: "epithelial tissue" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of epithelium" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000479 ! tissue union_of: UBERON:0000486 ! multilaminar epithelium union_of: UBERON:0000490 ! unilaminar epithelium relationship: has_part UBERON:0005769 ! basement membrane of epithelium [Term] id: UBERON:0000486 name: multilaminar epithelium def: "Epithelium which consists of more than one layer of epithelial cells that may or may not be in contact with a basement membrane. Examples: keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, ciliated stratified columnar epithelium.[FMA]" [] synonym: "laminated epithelium" RELATED [] synonym: "stratified epithelium" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000483 ! epithelium [Term] id: UBERON:0000490 name: unilaminar epithelium def: "Epithelium which consists of a single layer of epithelial cells. Examples: endothelium, mesothelium, glandular squamous epithelium.[FMA]" [] synonym: "simple epithelium" EXACT [] synonym: "unilaminar epithelia" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0000483 ! epithelium [Term] id: UBERON:0000922 name: embryo def: "Anatomical entity that comprises the organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage, the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems. For example, for mammals, the process would begin with zygote formation and end with birth. For insects, the process would begin at zygote formation and end with larval hatching. For plant zygotic embryos, this would be from zygote formation to the end of seed dormancy. For plant vegetative embryos, this would be from the initial determination of the cell or group of cells to form an embryo until the point when the embryo becomes independent of the parent plant." [] synonym: "developing organism" RELATED [] synonym: "developmental tissue" RELATED [] synonym: "embryonic organism" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000468 ! multicellular organism [Term] id: UBERON:0000923 name: germ layer def: "A layer of cells produced during the process of gastrulation during the early development of the animal embryo, which is distinct from other such layers of cells, as an early step of cell differentiation. The three types of germ layers are the endoderm, ectoderm, and mesoderm." [] synonym: "embryonic germ layer" RELATED [] synonym: "embryonic germ layers" RELATED [] synonym: "embryonic tissue" BROAD [] synonym: "germinal layer" EXACT [] synonym: "primary germ layer" NARROW [] is_a: UBERON:0010316 ! germ layer / neural crest [Term] id: UBERON:0000924 name: ectoderm def: "Primary germ layer that is the outer of the embryo's three germ layers and gives rise to epidermis and neural tissue." [] synonym: "embryonic ectoderm" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000923 ! germ layer relationship: develops_from UBERON:0006601 ! presumptive ectoderm relationship: RO:0002495 UBERON:0006601 ! presumptive ectoderm [Term] id: UBERON:0001062 name: anatomical entity def: "Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organization of an individual member of a biological species." [] is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant [Term] id: UBERON:0002050 name: embryonic structure def: "Anatomical structure that is part of an embryo." [] synonym: "developing embryonic structure" EXACT [] synonym: "developing structure" RELATED [] synonym: "embryonale Struktur" RELATED [] synonym: "embryonic anatomical structure" EXACT [] synonym: "embryonic structures" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0005423 ! developing anatomical structure intersection_of: UBERON:0005423 ! developing anatomical structure intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000922 ! embryo relationship: part_of UBERON:0000922 ! embryo [Term] id: UBERON:0002416 name: integumental system def: "Connected anatomical system that forms a barrier between an animal and its environment. In vertebrates, the integumental system consists of the epidermis, dermis plus associated glands and adnexa such as hair and scales. In invertebrates, the integumental system may include cuticle." [] synonym: "body surface" RELATED [] synonym: "dermal system" RELATED [] synonym: "external covering of organism" RELATED [] synonym: "integumentary system" EXACT [] synonym: "integumentum commune" RELATED [] synonym: "organism surface" RELATED [] synonym: "surface" RELATED [] is_a: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system relationship: has_part UBERON:0007376 ! outer epithelium [Term] id: UBERON:0002532 name: epiblast (generic) def: "In amniote animal embryology, the epiblast is a tissue type derived either from the inner cell mass in mammals or the blastodisc in birds and reptiles. It lies above the hypoblast. In mammalian embryogenesis, the columnar cells of the epiblast are adjacent to the trophoblast, while the cuboidal cells of the hypoblast are closer to the blastocoele. The epiblast, whilst referred to as the primary ectoderm, differentiates to form all three layers of the trilaminar germ disc in a process called gastrulation[WP]. The outer of the two layers of the blastoderm that form during gastrulation, corresponding to primitive ectoderm during gastrulation and to the definitive ectoderm after gastrulation[ZFA]" [] synonym: "blastocyst" RELATED [] synonym: "ectoblast" RELATED [] synonym: "epiblast" EXACT [] synonym: "epiblastus" RELATED [] synonym: "primitive ectoderm" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0002050 ! embryonic structure [Term] id: UBERON:0003102 name: surface structure def: "Anatomical structure that overlaps the outer epithelial layer and is adjacent to the space surrounding the organism." [] synonym: "anatomical surface feature" EXACT [] synonym: "surface feature" RELATED [] synonym: "surface region" RELATED [] synonym: "surface structures" RELATED [] is_a: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure relationship: part_of UBERON:0002416 ! integumental system [Term] id: UBERON:0004121 name: ectoderm-derived structure def: "An anatomical structure that develops (entirely or partially) from the ectoderm." [] synonym: "ectodermal deriviative" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure intersection_of: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure intersection_of: develops_from UBERON:0000924 ! ectoderm relationship: develops_from UBERON:0000924 ! ectoderm [Term] id: UBERON:0005291 name: embryonic tissue def: "A portion of tissue that is part of an embryo." [] synonym: "developing tissue" RELATED [] synonym: "portion of embryonic tissue" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000479 ! tissue intersection_of: UBERON:0000479 ! tissue intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000922 ! embryo relationship: part_of UBERON:0002050 ! embryonic structure [Term] id: UBERON:0005423 name: developing anatomical structure synonym: "developing structure" RELATED [] synonym: "developmental structure" RELATED [] synonym: "developmental tissue" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0000465 ! material anatomical entity [Term] id: UBERON:0005764 name: acellular membrane def: "A acellular anatomical structure that is the bounding layer of a anatomical structure." [] is_a: UBERON:0000476 ! acellular anatomical structure relationship: part_of UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure [Term] id: UBERON:0005769 name: basement membrane of epithelium def: "An acellular membrane that is part of the epithelium, lies adjacent to the epithelial cells, and is the fusion of the the basal lamina and the reticular lamina." [] synonym: "basement membrane" RELATED [] synonym: "basement membrane of connective tissue" EXACT [] synonym: "membrana basalis" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0005764 ! acellular membrane relationship: part_of UBERON:0000483 ! epithelium [Term] id: UBERON:0006598 name: presumptive structure def: "Portion of embryonic tissue determined by fate mapping to become a structure." [] synonym: "future structure" EXACT [] synonym: "presumptive structures" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0002050 ! embryonic structure [Term] id: UBERON:0006601 name: presumptive ectoderm def: "Presumptive structure of the blastula that will develop into ectoderm." [] synonym: "presumptive epidermis" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0006598 ! presumptive structure relationship: part_of UBERON:0000307 ! blastula [Term] id: UBERON:0006612 name: shell def: "A rigid covering that envelops an object." [] is_a: UBERON:0000477 ! anatomical cluster relationship: part_of UBERON:0002416 ! integumental system [Term] id: UBERON:0007010 name: cleaving embryo def: "Organism at the cleavage stage." [] is_a: UBERON:0000922 ! embryo [Term] id: UBERON:0007376 name: outer epithelium def: "The epidermis is the entire outer epithelial layer of an animal, it may be a single layer that produces an extracellular material (e.g. the cuticle of arthropods) or a complex stratified squamous epithelium, as in the case of many vertebrate species[GO]." [] synonym: "epidermis" EXACT [] synonym: "epidermis (sensu Metazoa)" EXACT [] synonym: "hypoderm" RELATED [] synonym: "hypodermis" RELATED [] synonym: "outer epidermal layer" EXACT [] synonym: "outer epithelial layer" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0003102 ! surface structure is_a: UBERON:0010371 ! ecto-epithelium relationship: develops_from UBERON:0007383 ! enveloping layer of ectoderm [Term] id: UBERON:0007383 name: enveloping layer of ectoderm def: "Outermost layer of cells surrounding the embryo." [] synonym: "enveloping layer" EXACT [] synonym: "EVL" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000490 ! unilaminar epithelium is_a: UBERON:0005291 ! embryonic tissue is_a: UBERON:0010371 ! ecto-epithelium relationship: develops_from UBERON:0000076 ! external ectoderm [Term] id: UBERON:0010000 name: multicellular anatomical structure def: "An anatomical structure that has more than one cell as a part." [] synonym: "multicellular structure" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure [Term] id: UBERON:0010316 name: germ layer / neural crest is_a: UBERON:0002050 ! embryonic structure is_a: UBERON:0005291 ! embryonic tissue relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002532 ! epiblast (generic) [Term] id: UBERON:0010371 name: ecto-epithelium def: "Epithelium composed of cells that develops from the ectoderm[FMA,modified]." [] synonym: "ectoderm-derived epithelium" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0000483 ! epithelium is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure intersection_of: UBERON:0000483 ! epithelium intersection_of: develops_from UBERON:0000924 ! ectoderm [Term] id: UO:0000000 name: unit [Term] id: UO:0000001 name: length unit def: "A unit which is a standard measure of the distance between two points." [] is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit relationship: is_unit_of PATO:0000040 ! distance relationship: is_unit_of PATO:0001687 ! elevation property_value: IAO:0000111 "length unit" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl [Term] id: UO:0000002 name: mass unit def: "A unit which is a standard measure of the amount of matter/energy of a physical object." [] is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit property_value: IAO:0000111 "mass unit" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl [Term] id: UO:0000003 name: time unit def: "A unit which is a standard measure of the dimension in which events occur in sequence." [] is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit property_value: IAO:0000111 "time unit" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl [Term] id: UO:0000004 name: electric current unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000005 name: temperature unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000006 name: substance unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000007 name: luminous intensity unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000008 name: meter is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000009 name: kilogram is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000010 name: second is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000010 ! second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000011 name: ampere is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit [Term] id: UO:0000012 name: kelvin is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000012 ! kelvin based unit [Term] id: UO:0000013 name: mole is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit [Term] id: UO:0000014 name: candela is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1000014 ! candela based unit [Term] id: UO:0000015 name: centimeter is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000298 ! centi [Term] id: UO:0000016 name: millimeter is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000017 name: micrometer is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000018 name: nanometer is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000019 name: angstrom is_a: UO:1000019 ! angstrom based unit [Term] id: UO:0000020 name: picometer is_a: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000008 ! meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000021 name: gram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit [Term] id: UO:0000022 name: milligram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000023 name: microgram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000024 name: nanogram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000025 name: picogram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000026 name: femtogram is_a: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000021 ! gram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000303 ! femto [Term] id: UO:0000027 name: degree Celsius is_a: UO:1000027 ! degree Celsius based unit [Term] id: UO:0000028 name: millisecond is_a: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000029 name: microsecond is_a: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000030 name: picosecond is_a: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000031 name: minute is_a: UO:1000031 ! minute based unit [Term] id: UO:0000032 name: hour is_a: UO:1000032 ! hour based unit [Term] id: UO:0000033 name: day is_a: UO:1000033 ! day based unit [Term] id: UO:0000034 name: week is_a: UO:1000034 ! week based unit [Term] id: UO:0000035 name: month is_a: UO:1000035 ! month based unit [Term] id: UO:0000036 name: year is_a: UO:1000036 ! year based unit [Term] id: UO:0000037 name: milliampere is_a: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000038 name: microampere is_a: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000039 name: micromole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000040 name: millimole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000041 name: nanomole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000042 name: picomole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000043 name: femtomole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000303 ! femto [Term] id: UO:0000044 name: attomole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000304 ! atto [Term] id: UO:0000045 name: base unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000046 name: prefix [Term] id: UO:0000047 name: area unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000048 name: acceleration unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000049 name: angular velocity unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000050 name: angular acceleration unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000051 name: concentration unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000052 name: mass density unit is_a: UO:0000182 ! density unit [Term] id: UO:0000053 name: luminance unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000054 name: area density unit is_a: UO:0000182 ! density unit [Term] id: UO:0000055 name: molar mass unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:0000056 name: molar volume unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:0000057 name: momentum unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000058 name: rotational frequency unit is_a: UO:0000105 ! frequency unit [Term] id: UO:0000059 name: specific volume unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:0000060 name: speed/velocity unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000061 name: unit of molarity is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000062 name: molar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit [Term] id: UO:0000063 name: millimolar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000064 name: micromolar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000065 name: nanomolar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000066 name: picomolar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000067 name: unit of molality is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000068 name: molal is_a: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit [Term] id: UO:0000069 name: millimolal is_a: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000070 name: micromolal is_a: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000071 name: nanomolal is_a: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000072 name: picomolal is_a: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: UO:1000068 ! molal based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000073 name: femtomolar is_a: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: UO:1000062 ! molar based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000303 ! femto [Term] id: UO:0000074 name: unit of normality is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000075 name: normal is_a: UO:1000075 ! normal based unit [Term] id: UO:0000076 name: mole fraction is_a: UO:1000076 ! mole fraction based unit [Term] id: UO:0000077 name: meter per second per second is_a: UO:1000077 ! meter per second per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000078 name: radian per second per second is_a: UO:1000078 ! radian per second per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000079 name: radian per second is_a: UO:1000079 ! radian per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000080 name: square meter is_a: UO:1000080 ! square meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000081 name: square centimeter is_a: UO:1000081 ! square centimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000082 name: square millimeter is_a: UO:1000082 ! square millimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000083 name: kilogram per cubic meter is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:0000084 name: gram per cubic centimeter is_a: UO:1000084 ! gram per cubic centimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000085 name: candela per square meter is_a: UO:1000085 ! candela per square meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000086 name: kilogram per square meter is_a: UO:1010049 ! gram per square meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1010049 ! gram per square meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000087 name: kilogram per mole is_a: UO:1000088 ! gram per mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000088 ! gram per mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000088 name: gram per mole is_a: UO:1000088 ! gram per mole based unit [Term] id: UO:0000089 name: cubic meter per mole is_a: UO:1000089 ! cubic meter per mole based unit [Term] id: UO:0000090 name: cubic centimeter per mole is_a: UO:1000090 ! cubic centimeter per mole based unit [Term] id: UO:0000091 name: kilogram meter per second is_a: UO:0000057 ! momentum unit [Term] id: UO:0000092 name: turns per second is_a: UO:1000092 ! turns per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000093 name: cubic meter per kilogram is_a: UO:1000093 ! cubic meter per kilogram based unit [Term] id: UO:0000094 name: meter per second is_a: UO:1000094 ! meter per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000095 name: volume unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000096 name: cubic meter is_a: UO:1000096 ! cubic meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000097 name: cubic centimeter is_a: UO:1000097 ! cubic centimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000098 name: milliliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000099 name: liter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000100 name: cubic decimeter is_a: UO:1000100 ! cubic decimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000101 name: microliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000102 name: nanoliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000103 name: picoliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000104 name: femtoliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000303 ! femto [Term] id: UO:0000105 name: frequency unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000106 name: hertz is_a: UO:1000106 ! hertz based unit [Term] id: UO:0000107 name: force unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000108 name: newton is_a: UO:1000108 ! newton based unit [Term] id: UO:0000109 name: pressure unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000110 name: pascal is_a: UO:1000110 ! pascal based unit [Term] id: UO:0000111 name: energy unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000112 name: joule is_a: UO:1000112 ! joule based unit [Term] id: UO:0000113 name: power unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000114 name: watt is_a: UO:1000114 ! watt based unit [Term] id: UO:0000115 name: illuminance unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000116 name: lux is_a: UO:1000116 ! lux based unit [Term] id: UO:0000117 name: luminous flux unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000118 name: lumen is_a: UO:1000118 ! lumen based unit [Term] id: UO:0000119 name: catalytic activity unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000120 name: katal is_a: UO:1000120 ! katal based unit [Term] id: UO:0000121 name: angle unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000122 name: plane angle unit is_a: UO:0000121 ! angle unit [Term] id: UO:0000123 name: radian is_a: UO:1000123 ! radian based unit [Term] id: UO:0000124 name: solid angle unit is_a: UO:0000121 ! angle unit [Term] id: UO:0000125 name: steradian is_a: UO:1000125 ! steradian based unit [Term] id: UO:0000127 name: radiation unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000128 name: activity (of a radionuclide) unit is_a: UO:0000127 ! radiation unit [Term] id: UO:0000129 name: absorbed dose unit is_a: UO:0000127 ! radiation unit [Term] id: UO:0000130 name: dose equivalent unit is_a: UO:0000127 ! radiation unit [Term] id: UO:0000131 name: exposure unit is_a: UO:0000127 ! radiation unit [Term] id: UO:0000132 name: becquerel is_a: UO:1000132 ! becquerel based unit [Term] id: UO:0000133 name: curie is_a: UO:1000133 ! curie based unit [Term] id: UO:0000134 name: gray is_a: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit [Term] id: UO:0000135 name: rad is_a: UO:1000135 ! rad based unit [Term] id: UO:0000136 name: roentgen is_a: UO:1000136 ! roentgen based unit [Term] id: UO:0000137 name: sievert is_a: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit [Term] id: UO:0000138 name: millisievert is_a: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000139 name: microsievert is_a: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000140 name: Roentgen equivalent man is_a: UO:1000140 ! Roentgen equivalent man based unit [Term] id: UO:0000141 name: microgray is_a: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000142 name: milligray is_a: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000143 name: nanogray is_a: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000144 name: nanosievert is_a: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: UO:1000137 ! sievert based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000145 name: millicurie is_a: UO:1000133 ! curie based unit intersection_of: UO:1000133 ! curie based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000146 name: microcurie is_a: UO:1000133 ! curie based unit intersection_of: UO:1000133 ! curie based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000147 name: disintegrations per minute is_a: UO:1000147 ! disintegrations per minute based unit [Term] id: UO:0000148 name: counts per minute is_a: UO:1000148 ! counts per minute based unit [Term] id: UO:0000150 name: nanosecond is_a: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: UO:1000010 ! second based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000151 name: century is_a: UO:1000151 ! century based unit [Term] id: UO:0000152 name: half life is_a: UO:1000152 ! half life based unit [Term] id: UO:0000153 name: foot candle is_a: UO:1000153 ! foot candle based unit [Term] id: UO:0000154 name: irradiance unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000155 name: watt per square meter is_a: UO:1000155 ! watt per square meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000156 name: einstein per square meter per second is_a: UO:1000156 ! einstein per square meter per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000157 name: light unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000158 name: watt per steradian per square meter is_a: UO:1000158 ! watt per steradian per square meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000159 name: radiant intensity unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000160 name: microeinstein per square meter per second is_a: UO:1000156 ! einstein per square meter per second based unit intersection_of: UO:1000156 ! einstein per square meter per second based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000161 name: radiance unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:0000162 name: watt per steradian is_a: UO:1000162 ! watt per steradian based unit [Term] id: UO:0000163 name: mass percentage is_a: UO:1000163 ! mass percentage based unit [Term] id: UO:0000164 name: mass volume percentage is_a: UO:1000164 ! mass volume percentage based unit [Term] id: UO:0000165 name: volume percentage is_a: UO:1000165 ! volume percentage based unit [Term] id: UO:0000166 name: parts per notation unit is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit [Term] id: UO:0000167 name: parts per hundred is_a: UO:1000167 ! parts per hundred based unit [Term] id: UO:0000168 name: parts per thousand is_a: UO:1000168 ! parts per thousand based unit [Term] id: UO:0000169 name: parts per million is_a: UO:1000169 ! parts per million based unit [Term] id: UO:0000170 name: parts per billion is_a: UO:1000170 ! parts per billion based unit [Term] id: UO:0000171 name: parts per trillion is_a: UO:1000171 ! parts per trillion based unit [Term] id: UO:0000172 name: parts per quadrillion is_a: UO:1000172 ! parts per quadrillion based unit [Term] id: UO:0000173 name: gram per milliliter is_a: UO:1000173 ! gram per milliliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000174 name: kilogram per liter is_a: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000175 name: gram per liter is_a: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000176 name: milligram per milliliter is_a: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000177 name: unit per volume unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000178 name: unit per milliliter is_a: UO:1000178 ! unit per milliliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000179 name: unit per liter is_a: UO:1000179 ! unit per liter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000180 name: mass per unit volume is_a: UO:1000180 ! mass per unit volume based unit [Term] id: UO:0000181 name: enzyme unit is_a: UO:1000181 ! enzyme unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000182 name: density unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000183 name: linear density unit is_a: UO:0000182 ! density unit [Term] id: UO:0000184 name: kilogram per meter is_a: UO:0000183 ! linear density unit [Term] id: UO:0000185 name: degree is_a: UO:1000185 ! degree based unit [Term] id: UO:0000186 name: dimensionless unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000187 name: percent is_a: UO:0000190 ! ratio [Term] id: UO:0000188 name: pi is_a: UO:1000188 ! pi based unit [Term] id: UO:0000189 name: count unit is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit [Term] id: UO:0000190 name: ratio is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit relationship: is_unit_of PATO:0001470 ! proportionality to [Term] id: UO:0000191 name: fraction is_a: UO:0000190 ! ratio [Term] id: UO:0000192 name: molecule count is_a: UO:1000192 ! molecule count based unit [Term] id: UO:0000193 name: purity percentage is_a: UO:1000193 ! purity percentage based unit [Term] id: UO:0000194 name: confluence percentage is_a: UO:1000194 ! confluence percentage based unit [Term] id: UO:0000195 name: degree Fahrenheit is_a: UO:1000195 ! degree Fahrenheit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000196 name: pH is_a: UO:1000196 ! pH based unit [Term] id: UO:0000197 name: liter per kilogram is_a: UO:1000197 ! liter per kilogram based unit [Term] id: UO:0000198 name: milliliter per kilogram is_a: UO:1000197 ! liter per kilogram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000197 ! liter per kilogram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000199 name: microliter per kilogram is_a: UO:1000197 ! liter per kilogram based unit intersection_of: UO:1000197 ! liter per kilogram based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000200 name: cell concentration unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000201 name: cells per milliliter is_a: UO:1000201 ! cells per milliliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000202 name: catalytic (activity) concentration unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000203 name: katal per cubic meter is_a: UO:1000203 ! katal per cubic meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000204 name: katal per liter is_a: UO:1000204 ! katal per liter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000205 name: volume per unit volume is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000206 name: milliliter per cubic meter is_a: UO:0000205 ! volume per unit volume [Term] id: UO:0000207 name: milliliter per liter is_a: UO:0000205 ! volume per unit volume [Term] id: UO:0000208 name: gram per deciliter is_a: UO:1000208 ! gram per deciliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000209 name: deciliter is_a: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000099 ! liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000296 ! deci [Term] id: UO:0000210 name: colony forming unit is_a: UO:1000210 ! colony forming unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000211 name: plaque forming unit is_a: UO:1000211 ! plaque forming unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000212 name: colony forming unit per volume is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000213 name: colony forming unit per milliliter is_a: UO:1000213 ! colony forming unit per milliliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000214 name: plaque forming unit per volume is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000215 name: plaque forming unit per milliliter is_a: UO:1000215 ! plaque forming unit per milliliter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000216 name: disintegrations per second is_a: UO:1000216 ! disintegrations per second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000217 name: electric potential difference unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000218 name: volt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit [Term] id: UO:0000219 name: electric charge is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000220 name: coulomb is_a: UO:1000220 ! coulomb based unit [Term] id: UO:0000221 name: dalton is_a: UO:1000221 ! dalton based unit [Term] id: UO:0000222 name: kilodalton is_a: UO:1000221 ! dalton based unit intersection_of: UO:1000221 ! dalton based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000223 name: watt-hour is_a: UO:1000223 ! watt-hour based unit [Term] id: UO:0000224 name: kilowatt-hour is_a: UO:1000223 ! watt-hour based unit intersection_of: UO:1000223 ! watt-hour based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000225 name: magnetic flux unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000226 name: weber is_a: UO:1000226 ! weber based unit [Term] id: UO:0000227 name: magnetic flux density unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000228 name: tesla is_a: UO:1000228 ! tesla based unit [Term] id: UO:0000229 name: volt-hour is_a: UO:1000229 ! volt-hour based unit [Term] id: UO:0000230 name: kilovolt-hour is_a: UO:1000229 ! volt-hour based unit intersection_of: UO:1000229 ! volt-hour based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000231 name: information unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000232 name: bit is_a: UO:1000232 ! bit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000233 name: byte is_a: UO:1000233 ! byte based unit [Term] id: UO:0000234 name: kilobyte is_a: UO:1000233 ! byte based unit intersection_of: UO:1000233 ! byte based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000235 name: megabyte is_a: UO:1000233 ! byte based unit intersection_of: UO:1000233 ! byte based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000293 ! mega [Term] id: UO:0000236 name: image resolution unit is_a: UO:0000231 ! information unit [Term] id: UO:0000237 name: chroma sampling unit is_a: UO:1000237 ! chroma sampling unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000238 name: dynamic range unit is_a: UO:1000238 ! dynamic range unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000239 name: spatial resolution unit is_a: UO:0000236 ! image resolution unit [Term] id: UO:0000240 name: dots per inch is_a: UO:1000240 ! dots per inch based unit [Term] id: UO:0000241 name: micron pixel is_a: UO:0000239 ! spatial resolution unit [Term] id: UO:0000242 name: pixels per inch is_a: UO:1000242 ! pixels per inch based unit [Term] id: UO:0000243 name: pixels per millimeter is_a: UO:1000243 ! pixels per millimeter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000244 name: base pair is_a: UO:1000244 ! base pair based unit [Term] id: UO:0000245 name: kibibyte is_a: UO:1000245 ! kibibyte based unit [Term] id: UO:0000246 name: mebibyte is_a: UO:1000246 ! mebibyte based unit [Term] id: UO:0000247 name: millivolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000248 name: kilovolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000294 ! kilo [Term] id: UO:0000249 name: microvolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000250 name: nanovolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000251 name: picovolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0000252 name: megavolt is_a: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000218 ! volt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000293 ! mega [Term] id: UO:0000253 name: surface tension unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000254 name: newton per meter is_a: UO:1000254 ! newton per meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000255 name: dyne per cm is_a: UO:1000255 ! dyne per cm based unit [Term] id: UO:0000256 name: viscosity unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000257 name: pascal second is_a: UO:1000257 ! pascal second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000258 name: poise is_a: UO:1000258 ! poise based unit [Term] id: UO:0000259 name: decibel is_a: UO:0000190 ! ratio [Term] id: UO:0000260 name: effective dose unit is_a: UO:1000260 ! effective dose unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000261 name: conduction unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000262 name: electrical conduction unit is_a: UO:0000261 ! conduction unit [Term] id: UO:0000263 name: heat conduction unit is_a: UO:0000261 ! conduction unit [Term] id: UO:0000264 name: siemens is_a: UO:1000264 ! siemens based unit [Term] id: UO:0000265 name: watt per meter kelvin is_a: UO:1000265 ! watt per meter kelvin based unit [Term] id: UO:0000266 name: electronvolt is_a: UO:1000266 ! electronvolt based unit [Term] id: UO:0000267 name: electric field strength unit is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000268 name: volt per meter is_a: UO:1000268 ! volt per meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0000269 name: absorbance unit is_a: UO:1000269 ! absorbance unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000270 name: volumetric flow rate unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000271 name: microliters per minute is_a: UO:0000270 ! volumetric flow rate unit [Term] id: UO:0000272 name: millimetres of mercury is_a: UO:0000109 ! pressure unit [Term] id: UO:0000273 name: milligram per liter is_a: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000274 name: microgram per milliliter is_a: UO:1000173 ! gram per milliliter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000173 ! gram per milliliter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000275 name: nanogram per milliliter is_a: UO:1000173 ! gram per milliliter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000173 ! gram per milliliter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000300 ! nano [Term] id: UO:0000279 name: milliunits per milliliter is_a: UO:0000177 ! unit per volume unit [Term] id: UO:0000280 name: rate unit is_a: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_a: UO:0000000 ! unit [Term] id: UO:0000281 name: count per nanomolar second is_a: UO:1000281 ! count per nanomolar second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000282 name: count per molar second is_a: UO:1000282 ! count per molar second based unit [Term] id: UO:0000283 name: kilogram per hectare synonym: "kg/ha" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit [Term] id: UO:0000284 name: count per nanomolar is_a: UO:1000284 ! count per nanomolar based unit [Term] id: UO:0000285 name: count per molar is_a: UO:1000285 ! count per molar based unit [Term] id: UO:0000292 name: giga is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000293 name: mega is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000294 name: kilo is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000296 name: deci is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000297 name: milli is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000298 name: centi is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000299 name: micro is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000300 name: nano is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000301 name: microgram per liter is_a: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: UO:1000175 ! gram per liter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0000302 name: pico is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000303 name: femto is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000304 name: atto is_a: UO:0000046 ! prefix [Term] id: UO:0000307 name: dose unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:0000308 name: milligram per kilogram is_a: UO:0000307 ! dose unit [Term] id: UO:0000309 name: milligram per square meter is_a: UO:0000307 ! dose unit is_a: UO:1010049 ! gram per square meter based unit intersection_of: UO:1010049 ! gram per square meter based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0000310 name: dosage unit is_a: UO:1000310 ! dosage unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000311 name: milligram per kilogram per day is_a: UO:0000310 ! dosage unit [Term] id: UO:0000312 name: relative light unit is_a: UO:1000312 ! relative light unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000313 name: relative luminescence unit is_a: UO:1000313 ! relative luminescence unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000314 name: relative fluorescence unit is_a: UO:1000314 ! relative fluorescence unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0000323 name: ton per hectare synonym: "t/ha" EXACT [] is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit [Term] id: UO:0000325 name: megaHertz is_a: UO:0000105 ! frequency unit [Term] id: UO:0000326 name: centiMorgan is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:0000327 name: centiRay is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:0000329 name: mega base pair is_a: UO:0000244 ! base pair intersection_of: UO:1000244 ! base pair based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000293 ! mega [Term] id: UO:0000330 name: giga base pair is_a: UO:0000244 ! base pair intersection_of: UO:1000244 ! base pair based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000292 ! giga [Term] id: UO:0010001 name: square micrometer is_a: UO:1010001 ! square micrometer based unit [Term] id: UO:0010002 name: millisiemens is_a: UO:1000264 ! siemens based unit intersection_of: UO:1000264 ! siemens based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0010003 name: micromole per litre is_a: UO:0000067 ! unit of molality [Term] id: UO:0010004 name: micromole per kilogram is_a: UO:0000067 ! unit of molality [Term] id: UO:0010005 name: millimeters per day is_a: UO:0000060 ! speed/velocity unit [Term] id: UO:0010008 name: kilometer per hour is_a: UO:0000060 ! speed/velocity unit [Term] id: UO:0010009 name: milli is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:0010010 name: hectare is_a: UO:1010010 ! hectare based unit [Term] id: UO:0010011 name: inch is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010011 ! inch based unit [Term] id: UO:0010012 name: thou is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010012 ! thou based unit [Term] id: UO:0010013 name: foot is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010013 ! foot based unit [Term] id: UO:0010014 name: yard is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010014 ! yard based unit [Term] id: UO:0010015 name: chain is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010015 ! chain based unit [Term] id: UO:0010016 name: furlong is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010016 ! furlong based unit [Term] id: UO:0010017 name: mile is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010017 ! mile based unit [Term] id: UO:0010018 name: league is_a: UO:0000045 ! base unit is_a: UO:1010018 ! league based unit [Term] id: UO:0010019 name: maritime length unit is_a: UO:1010019 ! maritime length unit based unit [Term] id: UO:0010020 name: fathom is_a: UO:1010020 ! fathom based unit [Term] id: UO:0010021 name: cable is_a: UO:1010021 ! cable based unit [Term] id: UO:0010022 name: nautical mile is_a: UO:1010022 ! nautical mile based unit [Term] id: UO:0010023 name: perch is_a: UO:1010023 ! perch based unit [Term] id: UO:0010024 name: rood is_a: UO:1010024 ! rood based unit [Term] id: UO:0010025 name: acre is_a: UO:1010025 ! acre based unit [Term] id: UO:0010026 name: fluid ounce is_a: UO:1010026 ! fluid ounce based unit [Term] id: UO:0010027 name: gill is_a: UO:1010027 ! gill based unit [Term] id: UO:0010028 name: pint is_a: UO:1010028 ! pint based unit [Term] id: UO:0010029 name: quart is_a: UO:1010029 ! quart based unit [Term] id: UO:0010030 name: gallon is_a: UO:1010030 ! gallon based unit [Term] id: UO:0010031 name: grain is_a: UO:1010031 ! grain based unit [Term] id: UO:0010032 name: drachm is_a: UO:1010032 ! drachm based unit [Term] id: UO:0010033 name: ounce is_a: UO:1010033 ! ounce based unit [Term] id: UO:0010034 name: pound is_a: UO:1010034 ! pound based unit [Term] id: UO:0010035 name: stone is_a: UO:1010035 ! stone based unit [Term] id: UO:0010036 name: quarter is_a: UO:1010036 ! quarter based unit [Term] id: UO:0010037 name: hundredweight is_a: UO:1010037 ! hundredweight based unit [Term] id: UO:0010038 name: ton is_a: UO:1010038 ! ton based unit [Term] id: UO:0010039 name: slug is_a: UO:1010039 ! slug based unit [Term] id: UO:0010040 name: teaspoon is_a: UO:1010040 ! teaspoon based unit [Term] id: UO:0010048 name: micromole is_a: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: UO:1000013 ! mole based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000299 ! micro [Term] id: UO:0010049 name: gram per square meter is_a: UO:1010049 ! gram per square meter based unit [Term] id: UO:0010050 name: nanogram per microliter is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:0010051 name: large calorie is_a: UO:1010051 ! large calorie based unit [Term] id: UO:0010053 name: micrograms per wheaton bottle is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:0010054 name: picoampere is_a: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: UO:1000011 ! ampere based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000302 ! pico [Term] id: UO:0010055 name: centigray is_a: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: UO:1000134 ! gray based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000298 ! centi [Term] id: UO:0010056 name: gigaelectronvolt is_a: UO:1000266 ! electronvolt based unit intersection_of: UO:1000266 ! electronvolt based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000292 ! giga [Term] id: UO:0010057 name: gigaelectronvolt per nucleon is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:0010058 name: megaelectronvolt per nucleon is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:0010059 name: kiloelectronvolt per micron is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:0010060 name: gray per minute is_a: UO:1010060 ! gray per minute based unit [Term] id: UO:0010061 name: centigray per minute is_a: UO:1010060 ! gray per minute based unit intersection_of: UO:1010060 ! gray per minute based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000298 ! centi [Term] id: UO:0010062 name: milligray per minute is_a: UO:1010060 ! gray per minute based unit intersection_of: UO:1010060 ! gray per minute based unit intersection_of: has:prefix UO:0000297 ! milli [Term] id: UO:0010063 name: milligray per day is_a: UO:0000129 ! absorbed dose unit [Term] id: UO:1000008 name: meter based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1000010 name: second based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000011 name: ampere based unit is_a: UO:0000004 ! electric current unit [Term] id: UO:1000012 name: kelvin based unit is_a: UO:0000005 ! temperature unit [Term] id: UO:1000013 name: mole based unit is_a: UO:0000006 ! substance unit [Term] id: UO:1000014 name: candela based unit is_a: UO:0000007 ! luminous intensity unit [Term] id: UO:1000019 name: angstrom based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1000021 name: gram based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1000027 name: degree Celsius based unit is_a: UO:0000005 ! temperature unit [Term] id: UO:1000031 name: minute based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000032 name: hour based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000033 name: day based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000034 name: week based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000035 name: month based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000036 name: year based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000062 name: molar based unit is_a: UO:0000061 ! unit of molarity [Term] id: UO:1000068 name: molal based unit is_a: UO:0000067 ! unit of molality [Term] id: UO:1000075 name: normal based unit is_a: UO:0000074 ! unit of normality [Term] id: UO:1000076 name: mole fraction based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit is_a: UO:0000191 ! fraction [Term] id: UO:1000077 name: meter per second per second based unit is_a: UO:0000048 ! acceleration unit [Term] id: UO:1000078 name: radian per second per second based unit is_a: UO:0000050 ! angular acceleration unit [Term] id: UO:1000079 name: radian per second based unit is_a: UO:0000049 ! angular velocity unit [Term] id: UO:1000080 name: square meter based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1000081 name: square centimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1000082 name: square millimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1000084 name: gram per cubic centimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:1000085 name: candela per square meter based unit is_a: UO:0000053 ! luminance unit [Term] id: UO:1000088 name: gram per mole based unit is_a: UO:0000055 ! molar mass unit [Term] id: UO:1000089 name: cubic meter per mole based unit is_a: UO:0000056 ! molar volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000090 name: cubic centimeter per mole based unit is_a: UO:0000056 ! molar volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000092 name: turns per second based unit is_a: UO:0000058 ! rotational frequency unit [Term] id: UO:1000093 name: cubic meter per kilogram based unit is_a: UO:0000059 ! specific volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000094 name: meter per second based unit is_a: UO:0000060 ! speed/velocity unit [Term] id: UO:1000096 name: cubic meter based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000097 name: cubic centimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000099 name: liter based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000100 name: cubic decimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000106 name: hertz based unit is_a: UO:0000105 ! frequency unit [Term] id: UO:1000108 name: newton based unit is_a: UO:0000107 ! force unit [Term] id: UO:1000110 name: pascal based unit is_a: UO:0000109 ! pressure unit [Term] id: UO:1000112 name: joule based unit is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:1000114 name: watt based unit is_a: UO:0000113 ! power unit [Term] id: UO:1000116 name: lux based unit is_a: UO:0000115 ! illuminance unit [Term] id: UO:1000118 name: lumen based unit is_a: UO:0000117 ! luminous flux unit [Term] id: UO:1000120 name: katal based unit is_a: UO:0000119 ! catalytic activity unit [Term] id: UO:1000123 name: radian based unit is_a: UO:0000122 ! plane angle unit [Term] id: UO:1000125 name: steradian based unit is_a: UO:0000124 ! solid angle unit [Term] id: UO:1000132 name: becquerel based unit is_a: UO:0000128 ! activity (of a radionuclide) unit [Term] id: UO:1000133 name: curie based unit is_a: UO:0000128 ! activity (of a radionuclide) unit [Term] id: UO:1000134 name: gray based unit is_a: UO:0000129 ! absorbed dose unit [Term] id: UO:1000135 name: rad based unit is_a: UO:0000129 ! absorbed dose unit [Term] id: UO:1000136 name: roentgen based unit is_a: UO:0000131 ! exposure unit [Term] id: UO:1000137 name: sievert based unit is_a: UO:0000130 ! dose equivalent unit [Term] id: UO:1000140 name: Roentgen equivalent man based unit is_a: UO:0000130 ! dose equivalent unit [Term] id: UO:1000147 name: disintegrations per minute based unit is_a: UO:0000128 ! activity (of a radionuclide) unit [Term] id: UO:1000148 name: counts per minute based unit is_a: UO:0000128 ! activity (of a radionuclide) unit [Term] id: UO:1000151 name: century based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000152 name: half life based unit is_a: UO:0000003 ! time unit [Term] id: UO:1000153 name: foot candle based unit is_a: UO:0000115 ! illuminance unit [Term] id: UO:1000155 name: watt per square meter based unit is_a: UO:0000154 ! irradiance unit [Term] id: UO:1000156 name: einstein per square meter per second based unit is_a: UO:0000154 ! irradiance unit [Term] id: UO:1000158 name: watt per steradian per square meter based unit is_a: UO:0000161 ! radiance unit [Term] id: UO:1000162 name: watt per steradian based unit is_a: UO:0000159 ! radiant intensity unit [Term] id: UO:1000163 name: mass percentage based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit is_a: UO:0000187 ! percent [Term] id: UO:1000164 name: mass volume percentage based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit is_a: UO:0000187 ! percent [Term] id: UO:1000165 name: volume percentage based unit is_a: UO:0000187 ! percent is_a: UO:0000205 ! volume per unit volume [Term] id: UO:1000167 name: parts per hundred based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000168 name: parts per thousand based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000169 name: parts per million based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000170 name: parts per billion based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000171 name: parts per trillion based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000172 name: parts per quadrillion based unit is_a: UO:0000166 ! parts per notation unit [Term] id: UO:1000173 name: gram per milliliter based unit is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:1000175 name: gram per liter based unit is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:1000178 name: unit per milliliter based unit is_a: UO:0000177 ! unit per volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000179 name: unit per liter based unit is_a: UO:0000177 ! unit per volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000180 name: mass per unit volume based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:1000181 name: enzyme unit based unit is_a: UO:0000119 ! catalytic activity unit [Term] id: UO:1000185 name: degree based unit is_a: UO:0000122 ! plane angle unit [Term] id: UO:1000188 name: pi based unit is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit [Term] id: UO:1000192 name: molecule count based unit is_a: UO:0000189 ! count unit [Term] id: UO:1000193 name: purity percentage based unit is_a: UO:0000187 ! percent [Term] id: UO:1000194 name: confluence percentage based unit is_a: UO:0000187 ! percent [Term] id: UO:1000195 name: degree Fahrenheit based unit is_a: UO:0000005 ! temperature unit [Term] id: UO:1000196 name: pH based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit [Term] id: UO:1000197 name: liter per kilogram based unit is_a: UO:0000059 ! specific volume unit [Term] id: UO:1000201 name: cells per milliliter based unit is_a: UO:0000200 ! cell concentration unit [Term] id: UO:1000203 name: katal per cubic meter based unit is_a: UO:0000202 ! catalytic (activity) concentration unit [Term] id: UO:1000204 name: katal per liter based unit is_a: UO:0000202 ! catalytic (activity) concentration unit [Term] id: UO:1000208 name: gram per deciliter based unit is_a: UO:0000052 ! mass density unit [Term] id: UO:1000210 name: colony forming unit based unit is_a: UO:0000189 ! count unit [Term] id: UO:1000211 name: plaque forming unit based unit is_a: UO:0000189 ! count unit [Term] id: UO:1000213 name: colony forming unit per milliliter based unit is_a: UO:0000212 ! colony forming unit per volume [Term] id: UO:1000215 name: plaque forming unit per milliliter based unit is_a: UO:0000214 ! plaque forming unit per volume [Term] id: UO:1000216 name: disintegrations per second based unit is_a: UO:0000128 ! activity (of a radionuclide) unit [Term] id: UO:1000218 name: volt based unit is_a: UO:0000217 ! electric potential difference unit [Term] id: UO:1000220 name: coulomb based unit is_a: UO:0000219 ! electric charge [Term] id: UO:1000221 name: dalton based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1000223 name: watt-hour based unit is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:1000226 name: weber based unit is_a: UO:0000225 ! magnetic flux unit [Term] id: UO:1000228 name: tesla based unit is_a: UO:0000227 ! magnetic flux density unit [Term] id: UO:1000229 name: volt-hour based unit is_a: UO:0000225 ! magnetic flux unit [Term] id: UO:1000232 name: bit based unit is_a: UO:0000231 ! information unit [Term] id: UO:1000233 name: byte based unit is_a: UO:0000231 ! information unit [Term] id: UO:1000237 name: chroma sampling unit based unit is_a: UO:0000236 ! image resolution unit [Term] id: UO:1000238 name: dynamic range unit based unit is_a: UO:0000236 ! image resolution unit [Term] id: UO:1000240 name: dots per inch based unit is_a: UO:0000239 ! spatial resolution unit [Term] id: UO:1000242 name: pixels per inch based unit is_a: UO:0000239 ! spatial resolution unit [Term] id: UO:1000243 name: pixels per millimeter based unit is_a: UO:0000239 ! spatial resolution unit [Term] id: UO:1000244 name: base pair based unit is_a: UO:0000189 ! count unit [Term] id: UO:1000245 name: kibibyte based unit is_a: UO:0000231 ! information unit [Term] id: UO:1000246 name: mebibyte based unit is_a: UO:0000231 ! information unit [Term] id: UO:1000254 name: newton per meter based unit is_a: UO:0000253 ! surface tension unit [Term] id: UO:1000255 name: dyne per cm based unit is_a: UO:0000253 ! surface tension unit [Term] id: UO:1000257 name: pascal second based unit is_a: UO:0000256 ! viscosity unit [Term] id: UO:1000258 name: poise based unit is_a: UO:0000256 ! viscosity unit [Term] id: UO:1000260 name: effective dose unit based unit is_a: UO:0000127 ! radiation unit [Term] id: UO:1000264 name: siemens based unit is_a: UO:0000262 ! electrical conduction unit [Term] id: UO:1000265 name: watt per meter kelvin based unit is_a: UO:0000263 ! heat conduction unit [Term] id: UO:1000266 name: electronvolt based unit is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:1000268 name: volt per meter based unit is_a: UO:0000267 ! electric field strength unit [Term] id: UO:1000269 name: absorbance unit based unit is_a: UO:0000186 ! dimensionless unit [Term] id: UO:1000281 name: count per nanomolar second based unit is_a: UO:0000280 ! rate unit [Term] id: UO:1000282 name: count per molar second based unit is_a: UO:0000280 ! rate unit [Term] id: UO:1000284 name: count per nanomolar based unit is_a: UO:0000280 ! rate unit [Term] id: UO:1000285 name: count per molar based unit is_a: UO:0000280 ! rate unit [Term] id: UO:1000310 name: dosage unit based unit is_a: UO:0000051 ! concentration unit [Term] id: UO:1000312 name: relative light unit based unit is_a: UO:0000157 ! light unit [Term] id: UO:1000313 name: relative luminescence unit based unit is_a: UO:0000312 ! relative light unit [Term] id: UO:1000314 name: relative fluorescence unit based unit is_a: UO:0000312 ! relative light unit [Term] id: UO:1010001 name: square micrometer based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1010010 name: hectare based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1010011 name: inch based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010012 name: thou based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010013 name: foot based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010014 name: yard based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010015 name: chain based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010016 name: furlong based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010017 name: mile based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010018 name: league based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010019 name: maritime length unit based unit is_a: UO:0000001 ! length unit [Term] id: UO:1010020 name: fathom based unit is_a: UO:0010019 ! maritime length unit [Term] id: UO:1010021 name: cable based unit is_a: UO:0010019 ! maritime length unit [Term] id: UO:1010022 name: nautical mile based unit is_a: UO:0010019 ! maritime length unit [Term] id: UO:1010023 name: perch based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1010024 name: rood based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1010025 name: acre based unit is_a: UO:0000047 ! area unit [Term] id: UO:1010026 name: fluid ounce based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010027 name: gill based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010028 name: pint based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010029 name: quart based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010030 name: gallon based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010031 name: grain based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010032 name: drachm based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010033 name: ounce based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010034 name: pound based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010035 name: stone based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010036 name: quarter based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010037 name: hundredweight based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010038 name: ton based unit is_a: UO:0000002 ! mass unit [Term] id: UO:1010039 name: slug based unit is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:1010040 name: teaspoon based unit is_a: UO:0000095 ! volume unit [Term] id: UO:1010049 name: gram per square meter based unit is_a: UO:0000054 ! area density unit [Term] id: UO:1010051 name: large calorie based unit is_a: UO:0000111 ! energy unit [Term] id: UO:1010060 name: gray per minute based unit is_a: UO:0000129 ! absorbed dose unit [Term] id: XCO:0000000 name: experimental condition def: "A state of being, an external or environmental factor or a treatment observed or administered prior to or concurrent with an investigative procedure such as an assessment of a morphological or physiological state or property in a single individual or sample or in a group of individuals or samples, especially a state, factor or treatment which has the potential to influence the outcome of such an assessment." [Multiple_Dictionaries:http\://www.thefreedictionary.com/, PMID:22654893] [Typedef] id: AGRO:00000148 name: has method [Typedef] id: AGRO:00000253 name: measurement method of [Typedef] id: BFO:0000054 name: realized in comment: Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a realizable entity and a process, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process property_value: IAO:0000111 "realized in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this disease is realized in this disease course" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this fragility is realized in this shattering" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigator role is realized in this investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is realized by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "realized_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "[copied from inverse property 'realizes'] to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity range: BFO:0000015 ! process inverse_of: BFO:0000055 ! realizes [Typedef] id: BFO:0000055 name: realizes comment: Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process property_value: IAO:0000111 "realizes" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this disease course realizes this disease" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation realizes this investigator role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this shattering realizes this fragility" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity [Typedef] id: BFO:0000066 name: occurs in def: "b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t" [] comment: Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant property_value: IAO:0000111 "occurs in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "occurs_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds_in" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: part_of BFO:0000066 inverse_of: BFO:0000067 ! contains process transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: BFO:0000067 name: contains process def: "[copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t" [] comment: Paraphrase of definition: a relation between an independent continuant and a process, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant property_value: IAO:0000111 "site of" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Typedef] id: FOODON:00002420 holds_over_chain: has_part RO:0001000 [Typedef] id: IAO:0000039 name: has measurement unit label range: IAO:0000003 ! measurement unit label is_functional: true is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: IAO:0000135 name: obsolete_specifically denotes def: "c specifically denotes r =def \nr is a portion of reality\n& c is a particular quality\n& c depends specifically on some independent continuant b \n& b acquired c as the result of the achievement of an objective to enable pointing to r repeatedly. \n\nMarked means there is a changed or additional quality of the bearer - the quality is the information carrier.\n\nCase 1\nMemory trace as mark created when reading some description of some friend. The trace can denote.\n\nCase 2\nPattern of ink arrayed on paper as mark when writing down a friend's name\n\nCase 3\nPattern of magnetic domains on scattered pieces of a hard disk platter as mark when saving a file." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "The process of creation is, for example, writing down on paper the name of a friend by deliberately creating a certain pattern using ink.\n\nHere the ink + paper is the independent continuant and the carrier is the pattern in the ink.\n\nc = pattern in the ink\nb = paper + ink\nr = friend" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: The suggestions is to deprecate specific and generically denotes in favor of a single denote relationship that corresponds to the generic sense" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/25&q=denote" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_a: ObsoleteProperty is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: IAO:0000136 name: is about def: "A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "This document is about information artifacts and their representations" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. Following discussion with Jonathan Rees, and introduction of \"mentions\" relation. Weaken the is_about relationship to be primitive. \n\nWe will try to build it back up by elaborating the various subproperties that are more precisely defined.\n\nSome currently missing phenomena that should be considered \"about\" are predications - \"The only person who knows the answer is sitting beside me\" , Allegory, Satire, and other literary forms that can be topical without explicitly mentioning the topic." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl domain: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity [Typedef] id: IAO:0000142 name: mentions def: "An information artifact IA mentions an entity E exactly when it has a component/part that denotes E" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. P4 RC1 munges our GCI so remove it for now: mentions some entity equivalentTo has_part some ('generically denotes' some entity)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Add this relation following conversation with Jonathan Rees that N&S GCI for is_about was too strong. Really it was simply sufficient. To effect this change we introduce this relation, which is subproperty of is_about, and have previous GCI use this relation \"mentions\" in it's (logical) definition" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees" xsd:string is_a: IAO:0000136 ! is about [Typedef] id: IAO:0000219 name: denotes def: "A primitive, instance-level, relation obtaining between an information content entity and some portion of reality. Denotation is what happens when someone creates an information content entity E in order to specifically refer to something. The only relation between E and the thing is that E can be used to 'pick out' the thing. This relation connects those two together. Freedictionary.com sense 3: To signify directly; refer to specifically" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A person's name denotes the person. A variable name in a computer program denotes some piece of memory. Lexically equivalent strings can denote different things, for instance \"Alan\" can denote different people. In each case of use, there is a case of the denotation relation obtaining, between \"Alan\" and the person that is being named." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009-11-10 Alan Ruttenberg. Old definition said the following to emphasize the generic nature of this relation. We no longer have 'specifically denotes', which would have been primitive, so make this relation primitive.\ng denotes r =def \nr is a portion of reality\nthere is some c that is a concretization of g \nevery c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Conversations with Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters, Bjoern Peters, Michel Dumontier, Melanie Courtot, James Malone, Bill Hogan" xsd:string domain: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity range: BFO:0000001 ! entity is_a: IAO:0000136 ! is about inverse_of: IAO:0000235 ! denoted by [Typedef] id: IAO:0000220 name: obsolete_materially denotes property_value: IAO:0000116 "see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/25&q=denote" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_a: ObsoleteProperty is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: IAO:0000221 name: is quality measurement of def: "m is a quality measurement of q at t. When q is a quality, there is a measurement process p that has specified output m, a measurement datum, that is about q" [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: The strategy is to be rather specific with this relationship. There are other kinds of measurements that are not of qualities, such as those that measure time. We will add these as separate properties for the moment and see about generalizing later" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "From the second IAO workshop [Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009: not completely current, though bringing in comparison is probably important]\n\nThis one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail.\n\nWerner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details.\n--\nFrom the second IAO workshop, various comments, [commented on by Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009]\n\nunit of measure is a quality, e.g. the length of a ruler.\n\n[We decided to hedge on what units of measure are, instead talking about measurement unit labels, which are the information content entities that are about whatever measurement units are. For IAO we need that information entity in any case. See the term measurement unit label]\n\n[Some struggling with the various subflavors of is_about. We subsequently removed the relation represents, and describes until and only when we have a better theory]\n\na represents b means either a denotes b or a describes\n\ndescribe:\na describes b means a is about b and a allows an inference of at least one quality of b\n\nWe have had a long discussion about denotes versus describes." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "From the second IAO workshop: An attempt at tieing the quality to the measurement datum more carefully.\n\na is a magnitude means a is a determinate quality particular inhering in some bearer b existing at a time t that can be represented/denoted by an information content entity e that has parts denoting a unit of measure, a number, and b. The unit of measure is an instance of the determinable quality." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "From the second meeting on IAO:\n\nAn attempt at defining assay using Barry's \"reliability\" wording\n\nassay:\nprocess and has_input some material entity\nand has_output some information content entity \nand which is such that instances of this process type reliably generate \noutputs that describes the input." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "This one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail.\n\nWerner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string domain: IAO:0000109 ! measurement datum range: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: IAO:0000136 ! is about inverse_of: IAO:0000417 ! is quality measured as [Typedef] id: IAO:0000222 name: obsolete_describes property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_a: ObsoleteProperty is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: IAO:0000223 name: obsolete_represents property_value: IAO:0000231 IAO:0000103 is_a: ObsoleteProperty is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: IAO:0000235 name: denoted by def: "inverse of the relation 'denotes'" [] property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Mike Conlon" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000233 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/206 domain: BFO:0000001 ! entity range: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity [Typedef] id: IAO:0000407 name: has coordinate unit label comment: relating a cartesian spatial coordinate datum to a unit label that together with the values represent a point domain: IAO:0000400 ! cartesian spatial coordinate datum range: UO:0000001 ! length unit is_functional: true is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: IAO:0000413 name: is duration of def: "relates a process to a time-measurement-datum that represents the duration of the process" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string domain: IAO:0000416 ! time measurement datum range: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: IAO:0000136 ! is about [Typedef] id: IAO:0000417 name: is quality measured as def: "inverse of the relation of is quality measurement of" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/10/19 Alan Ruttenberg. Named 'junk' relation useful in restrictions, but not a real instance relationship" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string [Typedef] id: IAO:0000418 name: is quality specification of def: "A relation between a data item and a quality of a material entity where the material entity is the specified output of a material transformation which achieves an objective specification that indicates the intended value of the specified quality." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Bjoern Peters" xsd:string is_a: IAO:0000136 ! is about inverse_of: IAO:0000419 ! quality is specified as [Typedef] id: IAO:0000419 name: quality is specified as def: "inverse of the relation of is quality specification of" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 property_value: IAO:0000116 "2009/10/19 Alan Ruttenberg. Named 'junk' relation useful in restrictions, but not a real instance relationship" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Person:Bjoern Peters" xsd:string [Typedef] id: IAO:0000581 name: has time stamp def: "relates a time stamped measurement datum to the time measurement datum that denotes the time when the measurement was taken" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string domain: IAO:0000582 ! time stamped measurement datum range: IAO:0000416 ! time measurement datum is_functional: true is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: IAO:0000583 name: has measurement datum def: "relates a time stamped measurement datum to the measurement datum that was measured" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000123 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string domain: IAO:0000582 ! time stamped measurement datum is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: OBI:0000124 domain: OBI:0001909 ! conclusion based on data range: IAO:0000027 ! data item [Typedef] id: OBI:0000293 name: has_specified_input def: "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of." [] property_value: IAO:0000111 "has_specified_input" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "has_specified_input" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "see is_input_of example_of_usage" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "8/17/09: specified inputs of one process are not necessarily specified inputs of a larger process that it is part of. This is in contrast to how 'has participant' works." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Larry Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Coutot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl domain: OBI:0000011 ! planned process is_a: has_participant ! has participant inverse_of: OBI:0000295 ! is_specified_input_of [Typedef] id: OBI:0000295 name: is_specified_input_of range: OBI:0000011 ! planned process is_a: participates_in ! participates_in [Typedef] id: OBI:0000299 name: has_specified_output def: "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of." [] property_value: IAO:0000111 "has_specified_output" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "has_specified_output" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Larry Hunter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl domain: OBI:0000011 ! planned process is_a: has_participant ! has participant inverse_of: OBI:0000312 ! is_specified_output_of [Typedef] id: OBI:0000312 name: is_specified_output_of def: "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of." [] property_value: IAO:0000111 "is_specified_output_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "is_specified_output_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "PERSON:Bjoern Peters" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl range: OBI:0000011 ! planned process is_a: participates_in ! participates_in [Typedef] id: OBI:0000417 domain: OBI:0000011 ! planned process range: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification inverse_of: OBI:0000833 [Typedef] id: OBI:0000833 domain: IAO:0000005 ! objective specification range: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Typedef] id: OBI:0001938 domain: IAO:0000030 ! information content entity range: OBI:0001933 ! value specification is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: RO:0000052 name: characteristic of name: inheres in def: "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence." [] def: "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent) and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] comment: Note that this relation was previously called "inheres in", but was changed to be called "characteristic of" because BFO2 uses "inheres in" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing. property_value: IAO:0000111 "inheres in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this fragility inheres in this vase" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this fragility is a characteristic of this vase" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this red color inheres in this apple" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this red color is a characteristic of this apple" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A dependent inheres in its bearer at all times for which the dependent exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "inheres_in" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_functional: true is_a: RO:0002314 inverse_of: RO:0000053 ! bearer of [Typedef] id: RO:0000053 name: bearer of name: has characteristic def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] def: "Inverse of characteristic_of" [] property_value: IAO:0000111 "bearer of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this apple is bearer of this red color" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this vase is bearer of this fragility" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "bearer_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is bearer of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant is_inverse_functional: true [Typedef] id: RO:0000058 name: is concretized as def: "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The journal article (a generically dependent continuant) is concretized as the quality (a specifically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)." xsd:string domain: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant inverse_of: RO:0000059 ! concretizes [Typedef] id: RO:0000059 name: concretizes def: "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)." xsd:string domain: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant range: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant [Typedef] id: RO:0000079 name: function of def: "a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] comment: This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. property_value: IAO:0000112 "this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "function_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is function of" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000034 ! function is_a: RO:0000052 ! inheres in inverse_of: RO:0000085 ! has function [Typedef] id: RO:0000080 name: quality of def: "a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] comment: This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. property_value: IAO:0000112 "this red color is a quality of this apple" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is quality of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "quality_of" xsd:string is_a: RO:0000052 ! inheres in inverse_of: RO:0000086 ! has quality [Typedef] id: RO:0000081 name: role of def: "a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] comment: This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigator role is a role of this person" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is role of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "role_of" xsd:string is_a: RO:0000052 ! inheres in inverse_of: RO:0000087 ! has role [Typedef] id: RO:0000085 name: has function def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_function" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000034 ! function is_a: RO:0000053 ! bearer of [Typedef] id: RO:0000086 name: has quality def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "this apple has quality this red color" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_quality" xsd:string range: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: RO:0000053 ! bearer of [Typedef] id: RO:0000087 name: has role def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_role" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: RO:0000053 ! bearer of [Typedef] id: RO:0000091 name: has disposition def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000016 ! disposition is_a: RO:0000053 ! bearer of inverse_of: RO:0000092 ! disposition of [Typedef] id: RO:0000092 name: disposition of comment: This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. is_a: RO:0000052 ! inheres in [Typedef] id: RO:0001000 name: derives from def: "a relation between two distinct material entities, the new entity and the old entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "this cell derives from this parent cell (cell division)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this nucleus derives from this parent nucleus (nuclear division)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops from'." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "derives_from" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl is_reflexive: true inverse_of: RO:0001001 ! derives into [Typedef] id: RO:0001001 name: derives into def: "a relation between two distinct material entities, the old entity and the new entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "this parent cell derives into this cell (cell division)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this parent nucleus derives into this nucleus (nuclear division)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops into'. To avoid making statements about a future that may not come to pass, it is often better to use the backward-looking 'derives from' rather than the forward-looking 'derives into'." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "derives_into" xsd:string [Typedef] id: RO:0001015 name: location of def: "a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location" [] property_value: IAO:0000111 "is location of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my head is the location of my brain" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this cage is the location of this rat" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "location_of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_transitive: true inverse_of: RO:0001025 ! located in [Typedef] id: RO:0001025 name: located in def: "a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location" [] property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "located in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my brain is located in my head" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this rat is located in this cage" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Location as a relation between instances: The primitive instance-level relation c located_in r at t reflects the fact that each continuant is at any given time associated with exactly one spatial region, namely its exact location. Following we can use this relation to define a further instance-level location relation - not between a continuant and the region which it exactly occupies, but rather between one continuant and another. c is located in c1, in this sense, whenever the spatial region occupied by c is part_of the spatial region occupied by c1. Note that this relation comprehends both the relation of exact location between one continuant and another which obtains when r and r1 are identical (for example, when a portion of fluid exactly fills a cavity), as well as those sorts of inexact location relations which obtain, for example, between brain and head or between ovum and uterus" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "located_in" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 domain: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: RO:0002000 name: 2D boundary of def: "a relation between a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary) and a material entity, in which the boundary delimits the material entity" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "the surface of my skin is a 2D boundary of my body" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "2D_boundary_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "boundary of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is 2D boundary of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is boundary of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 inverse_of: RO:0002002 ! has 2D boundary [Typedef] id: RO:0002002 name: has 2D boundary def: "a relation between a material entity and a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary), in which the boundary delimits the material entity" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "my body has 2D boundary the surface of my skin" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has boundary" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_2D_boundary" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity [Typedef] id: RO:0002007 is_a: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: RO:0002013 name: has regulatory component activity def: "A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B." [] is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002014 name: has negative regulatory component activity def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B." [] is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity is_a: RO:0002335 ! negatively regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002015 name: has positive regulatory component activity def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B." [] is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity is_a: RO:0002336 ! positively regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002017 name: has component activity is_a: RO:0002018 ! has component process [Typedef] id: RO:0002018 name: has component process def: "w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." [] domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: RO:0002180 ! has component [Typedef] id: RO:0002019 domain: GO:0004872 ! receptor activity is_a: RO:0002233 ! has input [Typedef] id: RO:0002022 name: directly regulated by is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by inverse_of: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0002023 name: directly negatively regulated by def: "Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by inverse_of: RO:0002630 ! directly negatively regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0002024 name: directly positively regulated by def: "Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by inverse_of: RO:0002629 ! directly positively regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0002025 name: has effector activity def: "A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity." [GOC:dos] is_functional: true is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0002084 is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002086 name: ends after comment: X ends_after Y iff: end(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X) property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002087 name: immediately preceded by comment: X immediately_preceded_by Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y) property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "starts_at_end_of" xsd:string is_a: preceded_by ! preceded_by inverse_of: RO:0002090 ! immediately precedes [Typedef] id: RO:0002090 name: immediately precedes comment: X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y) property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "ends_at_start_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "meets" xsd:string is_a: precedes ! precedes [Typedef] id: RO:0002131 name: overlaps def: "x overlaps y if and only if there exists some z such that x has part z and z part of y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl holds_over_chain: has_part part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} holds_over_chain: has_part part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} holds_over_chain: has_part RO:0002131 holds_over_chain: part_of part_of is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: RO:0002150 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002151 is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps [Typedef] id: RO:0002162 name: in taxon def: "x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship between x and y is one of: part of (reflexive), developmentally preceded by, derives from, secreted by, expressed." [] range: CARO:0001010 ! organism or virus or viroid holds_over_chain: develops_from RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: has_part RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: part_of RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: RO:0002254 RO:0002162 is_a: RO:0002320 ! evolutionarily related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002163 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002180 name: has component def: "w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." [] is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: RO:0002203 name: develops into def: "inverse of develops from" [] is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into is_a: RO:0002388 ! has potential to directly develop into [Typedef] id: RO:0002207 is_a: develops_from ! develops from [Typedef] id: RO:0002211 name: regulates def: "process(P1) regulates process(P2) iff: P1 results in the initiation or termination of P2 OR affects the frequency of its initiation or termination OR affects the magnitude or rate of output of P2." [] domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000015 ! process holds_over_chain: RO:0002578 RO:0002578 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of inverse_of: RO:0002334 ! regulated by transitive_over: RO:0002025 ! has effector activity [Typedef] id: RO:0002212 name: negatively regulates def: "Process(P1) negatively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 terminates P2, or P1 descreases the the frequency of initiation of P2 or the magnitude or rate of output of P2." [] is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates is_a: RO:0002305 ! causally upstream of, negative effect inverse_of: RO:0002335 ! negatively regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002213 name: positively regulates def: "Process(P1) postively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 initiates P2, or P1 increases the the frequency of initiation of P2 or the magnitude or rate of output of P2." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002212 RO:0002212 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates is_a: RO:0002304 ! causally upstream of, positive effect inverse_of: RO:0002336 ! positively regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002215 name: capable of def: "A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process. " [] domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: RO:0002216 ! capable of part of is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002216 name: capable of part of def: "c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] id: RO:0002217 is_a: participates_in ! participates_in inverse_of: RO:0002218 [Typedef] id: RO:0002218 is_a: has_participant ! has participant [Typedef] id: RO:0002219 is_a: RO:0002220 [Typedef] id: RO:0002220 is_a: RO:0002163 [Typedef] id: RO:0002222 name: temporally related to comment: A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relation that collects together all the Allen relations. property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen%27s_interval_algebra domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent [Typedef] id: RO:0002229 is_a: part_of ! part of is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002233 name: has input def: "p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p." [] domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: has_participant ! has participant inverse_of: RO:0002352 ! input of [Typedef] id: RO:0002234 is_a: has_participant ! has participant [Typedef] id: RO:0002254 name: has developmental contribution from def: "x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y" [] domain: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity range: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity holds_over_chain: has_part develops_from is_a: developmentally_preceded_by ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002255 ! developmentally contributes to [Typedef] id: RO:0002255 name: developmentally contributes to def: "inverse of has developmental contribution from" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002203 part_of is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002385 ! has potential to developmentally contribute to [Typedef] id: RO:0002263 name: acts upstream of def: "c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p' and p' occurs chronologically before p, is not part of p, and affects the execution of p. c is a material entity and f, p, p' are processes." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002411 is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0002264 name: acts upstream of or within def: "c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of or within p. c is a material entity and p is an process." [] synonym: "affects" RELATED [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002418 is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] id: RO:0002286 name: developmentally succeeded by def: "Inverse of developmentally preceded by" [] is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] id: RO:0002295 is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002297 is_a: RO:0002234 is_a: RO:0002295 [Typedef] id: RO:0002303 is_a: RO:0002321 [Typedef] id: RO:0002304 name: causally upstream of, positive effect is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004047 ! causally upstream of or within, positive effect [Typedef] id: RO:0002305 name: causally upstream of, negative effect is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004046 ! causally upstream of or within, negative effect [Typedef] id: RO:0002314 holds_over_chain: RO:0000052 part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} holds_over_chain: RO:0000052 part_of {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} is_a: RO:0002502 transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: RO:0002320 name: evolutionarily related to def: "A relationship that holds via some environmental process" [] [Typedef] id: RO:0002323 name: mereotopologically related to def: "A mereological relationship or a topological relationship" [] property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl [Typedef] id: RO:0002324 name: developmentally related to def: "A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502)" [] [Typedef] id: RO:0002327 name: enables is_a: RO:0002215 ! capable of inverse_of: RO:0002333 ! enabled by transitive_over: has_part ! has part transitive_over: RO:0002017 ! has component activity [Typedef] id: RO:0002328 name: functionally related to def: "A grouping relationship for any relationship directly involving a function, or that holds because of a function of one of the related entities." [] [Typedef] id: RO:0002329 name: part of structure that is capable of def: "this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p." [] holds_over_chain: part_of RO:0002215 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} holds_over_chain: part_of RO:0002215 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002331 name: involved in def: "c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 part_of is_a: participates_in ! participates_in is_a: RO:0002217 is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: RO:0002333 name: enabled by def: "inverse of enables" [] is_a: has_participant ! has participant is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002334 name: regulated by def: "inverse of regulates" [] domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000015 ! process is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0002335 name: negatively regulated by def: "inverse of negatively regulates" [] is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002336 name: positively regulated by def: "inverse of positively regulates" [] is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] id: RO:0002350 name: member of def: "is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "An organism that is a member of a population of organisms" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is member of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "member part of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "SIO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: part_of ! part of inverse_of: RO:0002351 ! has member [Typedef] id: RO:0002351 name: has member def: "has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item." [] property_value: IAO:0000119 "SIO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: RO:0002352 name: input of def: "inverse of has input" [] is_a: participates_in ! participates_in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002353 is_a: participates_in ! participates_in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002354 is_a: RO:0002353 [Typedef] id: RO:0002384 name: has developmental potential involving def: "x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction)." [] domain: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity range: CARO:0000000 ! anatomical entity is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002385 name: has potential to developmentally contribute to def: "x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y" [] is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] id: RO:0002387 name: has potential to develop into def: "x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y" [] is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] id: RO:0002388 name: has potential to directly develop into def: "x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y" [] is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into [Typedef] id: RO:0002404 name: causally downstream of def: "inverse of upstream of" [] is_a: preceded_by ! preceded_by is_a: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within inverse_of: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of [Typedef] id: RO:0002405 name: immediately causally downstream of is_a: RO:0002087 ! immediately preceded by is_a: RO:0002404 ! causally downstream of inverse_of: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of [Typedef] id: RO:0002410 name: causally related to def: "This relation groups causal relations between material entities and causal relations between processes" [] is_a: RO:0002609 [Typedef] id: RO:0002411 name: causally upstream of def: "p is causally upstream of q if and only if p precedes q and p and q are linked in a causal chain" [] is_transitive: true is_a: precedes ! precedes is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0002412 name: immediately causally upstream of def: "p is immediately causally upstream of q iff both (a) p immediately precedes q and (b) p is causally upstream of q. In addition, the output of p must be an input of q." [] is_a: RO:0002090 ! immediately precedes is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of [Typedef] id: RO:0002418 name: causally upstream of or within def: "p 'causally upstream or within' q iff (1) the end of p is before the end of q and (2) the execution of p exerts some causal influence over the outputs of q; i.e. if p was abolished or the outputs of p were to be modified, this would necessarily affect q." [] synonym: "affects" RELATED [] is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes inverse_of: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0002427 name: causally downstream of or within def: "inverse of causally upstream of or within" [] is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes [Typedef] id: RO:0002428 name: involved in regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002211 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002211 is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of [Typedef] id: RO:0002429 name: involved in positive regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002213 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002213 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of [Typedef] id: RO:0002430 name: involved in negative regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002212 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002212 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of [Typedef] id: RO:0002431 name: involved in or involved in regulation of def: "c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p" [] is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] id: RO:0002432 name: is active in def: "c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure." [GOC:cjm, GOC:dos] synonym: "enables activity in" EXACT [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002434 name: interacts with def: "A relationship that holds between two entities in which the processes executed by the two entities are causally connected." [] synonym: "in pairwise interaction with" EXACT [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_symmetric: true [Typedef] id: RO:0002436 name: molecularly interacts with def: "An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other." [] is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002434 ! interacts with [Typedef] id: RO:0002447 name: phosphorylates is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with [Typedef] id: RO:0002448 name: directly regulates activity of def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B.\n\nA and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B." [] synonym: "molecularly controls" EXACT [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences is_a: RO:0011002 ! regulates activity of [Typedef] id: RO:0002449 name: directly negatively regulates activity of def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] synonym: "molecularly decreases activity of" EXACT [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of [Typedef] id: RO:0002450 name: directly positively regulates activity of def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] synonym: "molecularly increases activity of" EXACT [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of [Typedef] id: RO:0002464 name: helper property (not for use in curation) [Typedef] id: RO:0002473 is_a: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: RO:0002479 name: has part that occurs in def: "p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c." [] domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: has_part BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} holds_over_chain: has_part BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} [Typedef] id: RO:0002481 name: is kinase activity is_a: RO:0002564 ! molecular interaction relation helper property [Typedef] id: RO:0002494 is_a: develops_from ! develops from [Typedef] id: RO:0002495 is_a: RO:0002207 is_a: RO:0002494 [Typedef] id: RO:0002500 name: causal agent in process def: "A relationship between a material entity and a process where the material entity has some causal role that influences the process" [] is_a: RO:0002595 ! causal relation between material entity and a process inverse_of: RO:0002608 ! process has causal agent [Typedef] id: RO:0002501 name: causal relation between processes def: "p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one of direct activation or direct inhibition. p may be upstream, downstream, part of or a container of q." [] domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002506 name: causal relation between entities domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002507 is_a: part_of ! part of is_a: RO:0002509 is_a: RO:0002559 ! causally influenced by [Typedef] id: RO:0002509 is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities [Typedef] id: RO:0002559 name: causally influenced by is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities inverse_of: RO:0002566 ! causally influences [Typedef] id: RO:0002563 name: interaction relation helper property is_a: RO:0002464 ! helper property (not for use in curation) [Typedef] id: RO:0002564 name: molecular interaction relation helper property is_a: RO:0002563 ! interaction relation helper property [Typedef] id: RO:0002566 name: causally influences def: "The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size)." [] domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities [Typedef] id: RO:0002578 name: directly regulates def: "Process(P1) directly regulates process(P2) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2." [] is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates is_a: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of [Typedef] id: RO:0002584 name: has part structure that is capable of def: "s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p" [] holds_over_chain: has_part RO:0002215 is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002595 ! causal relation between material entity and a process [Typedef] id: RO:0002595 name: causal relation between material entity and a process def: "A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity." [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002596 name: capable of regulating def: "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a regulates p." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002211 is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] id: RO:0002597 name: capable of negatively regulating def: "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a negatively regulates p." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002212 is_a: RO:0002596 ! capable of regulating [Typedef] id: RO:0002598 name: capable of positively regulating def: "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a positively regulates p." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002213 is_a: RO:0002596 ! capable of regulating [Typedef] id: RO:0002608 name: process has causal agent def: "Inverse of 'causal agent in process'" [] is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002629 name: directly positively regulates def: "Process(P1) directly postively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly positively regulates P2." [] is_a: RO:0002213 ! positively regulates is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0002630 name: directly negatively regulates def: "Process(P1) directly negatively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly negatively regulates P2." [] is_a: RO:0002212 ! negatively regulates is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates [Typedef] id: RO:0003000 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity inverse_of: RO:0003001 [Typedef] id: RO:0003001 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Typedef] id: RO:0004031 name: enables subfunction def: "Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P." [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 has_part is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0004032 name: acts upstream of or within, positive effect holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004047 is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0004033 name: acts upstream of or within, negative effect holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004046 is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0004034 name: acts upstream of, positive effect def: "c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002304 is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of is_a: RO:0004032 ! acts upstream of or within, positive effect [Typedef] id: RO:0004035 name: acts upstream of, negative effect def: "c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative" [] holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002305 is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of is_a: RO:0004033 ! acts upstream of or within, negative effect [Typedef] id: RO:0004046 name: causally upstream of or within, negative effect is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0004047 name: causally upstream of or within, positive effect is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within [Typedef] id: RO:0010001 domain: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: RO:0000052 RO:0000058 inverse_of: RO:0010002 [Typedef] id: RO:0010002 domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant holds_over_chain: RO:0000059 RO:0000053 [Typedef] id: RO:0011002 name: regulates activity of def: "The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B." [] domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences [Typedef] id: developmentally_preceded_by name: developmentally preceded by name: developmentally_preceded_by namespace: plant_ontology def: "Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p" [] def: "X developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p." [RO:0002258] xref: RO:0002258 domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to inverse_of: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2013-06-27T13:16:56Z [Typedef] id: develops_from name: develops from name: develops_from namespace: plant_ontology def: "x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y" [] xref: RO:0002202 domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: part_of develops_from is_transitive: true is_a: developmentally_preceded_by ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002203 ! develops into transitive_over: part_of ! part of [Typedef] id: has_part name: has part name: has_part namespace: plant_ontology def: "a core relation that holds between a whole and its part" [] xref: BFO:0000051 property_value: IAO:0000111 "has part" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.)\n\nA continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_part" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps [Typedef] id: has_participant name: has participant name: has_participant namespace: plant_ontology def: "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process" [] xref: RO:0000057 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "has participant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation has participant this investigator" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_participant" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant holds_over_chain: has_part has_participant [Typedef] id: is_conjugate_acid_of inverse_of: is_conjugate_base_of [Typedef] id: is_tautomer_of is_transitive: true [Typedef] id: only_in_taxon name: only in taxon name: only_in_taxon namespace: plant_ontology def: "x only in taxon y if and only if x is in taxon y, and there is no other organism z such that y!=z a and x is in taxon z." [] xref: RO:0002160 is_a: RO:0002162 ! in taxon [Typedef] id: part_of name: part of name: part_of namespace: plant_ontology def: "a core relation that holds between a part and its whole" [] xref: BFO:0000050 property_value: IAO:0000111 "is part of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.)\n\nA continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "part_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 property_value: seeAlso http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps inverse_of: has_part ! has part [Typedef] id: participates_in name: participates in name: participates_in namespace: plant_ontology def: "a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process" [] xref: RO:0000056 property_value: IAO:0000111 "participates in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this input material (or this output material) participates in this process" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigator participates in this investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "participates_in" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent inverse_of: has_participant ! has participant [Typedef] id: preceded_by name: preceded by name: preceded_by namespace: plant_ontology def: "The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P." [POC:Laurel_Cooper] def: "x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." [] comment: Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other. xref: BFO:0000062 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "preceded_by" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent holds_over_chain: part_of preceded_by is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002086 ! ends after inverse_of: precedes ! precedes created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2013-07-09T14:29:15Z [Typedef] id: precedes name: precedes namespace: plant_ontology def: "x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." [] xref: BFO:0000063 property_value: IAO:0000111 "precedes" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent holds_over_chain: part_of precedes is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to created_by: Laurel_Cooper creation_date: 2015-06-04T17:18:40Z