id family group language idiom type genlang_point map chapter value1 feature1 value2 feature2 value3 feature3 value4 feature4 source page contributor form example_as_in_source example gloss translation as in source translation example_source example_page example_comment date 1 East Caucasian Lezgic Agul Huppuq' dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative maisakmerdanova2002b NA (45) Nina Dobrushina -raj gada.ji dars ruX.u-raj gada.ji dars ruX.u-raj boy:Erg lesson learn.Pf-Opt Пусть мальчик урок учит! Let the boy prepare his lessons! maisakmerdanova2002b NA (45) 9.2023 2 East Caucasian Andic Northern Akhvakh Axaxdərə dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative creisselsquest2008 Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’ːa Мах1амадиде ц1ц1ессва ц1ц1елъе гуйакьа! maħamadi-de c'ːe-sːʷ-a c'ːeɬe guja-ƛ’ːa Mohammed-ERG guest-OBL-DAT meal do-IMP-OPT Пусть Магомед угостит гостя. Let Magomed treat the guest. Indira Abdullaeva, p.c. 9.2023 3 East Caucasian Andic Southern Akhvakh Ratlub village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative muravyevdraft Nina Dobrushina -la https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OF5gInsaqAsGGu-BN44dk3jt1i28YjgS/view?usp=share_link c'ːik'ːwin-a b-eq'-abe-la isːe-xarig-a-j c'ːe-li grow-CVB HPL-come-IMP-JUSS we.EXCL-APUD-LAT-HPL guest-PL ‘Let there come more guests to us.’ ‘Let there come more guests to us.’ muravyevdraft 9.2023 4 East Caucasian Andic Upper Andi Zilo village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative kayeetaldraft2020 Nina Dobrushina -do https://drive.google.com/file/d/12rKbgaNBtpcBb4ry9kRLjehxh-ZqGYD-/view?usp=drive_link den-ni ǯid-esːa sakinat ǯid-o-do I-erg do-neg.fut Sakinat do-imp-jus ‘I won’t do it, let Sakinat do it.’ ‘I won’t do it, let Sakinat do it.’ kayeetaldraft2020 9.2023 5 East Caucasian Lezgic Archi Archi language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix not applicable Coexpression by optative kibrik1977 223--224 Nina Dobrushina IMP ba https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NLJwO2nDbd5csK5yvUWYd7kXzlrl5sxK/view?usp=drive_link te nent'u eq'en bocir ba Они нас пусть дожидаются (до нас стоят) Let them wait for us (lit. stand till us). kibrik1977 220 9.2023 6 Indo-European Armenic Eastern Armenian Eastern Armenian language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix not applicable Coexpression by optative kozintseva2001 248 Nina Dobrushina https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NLJwO2nDbd5csK5yvUWYd7kXzlrl5sxK/view?usp=drive_link ..isk hyuɾeɾin vočʰinčʰ mi asekʰ, tʰoʁ uɾaxanan minčʰev aravot ...and guest:PL:DAT anything NEG tell:IMP:2PL, let enjoy:SBJV:FUT:3PL till morning ‘...and don’t tell the guests anything, let them enjoy themselves till morning’ kozintseva2001 252 9.2023 7 East Caucasian Avar Avar Standard Avar language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative alekseevetal2012 226, 273 Nina Dobrushina IMP abe https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hCe2eutHHRJh8GeDo0tjBEiWdQ8PL8A7/view?usp=drive_link Гъабе абе досда гъаб хӀалтӀи «Пусть делает он эту работу» Пусть делает он эту работу Let him do the work alekseevetal2012 152 9.2023 8 East Caucasian Avar Avar Zaqatala dialect_nt1 no no Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative saidova2007 161 Nina Dobrushina -bi https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Mve124Ml0XliRmB3vxYhT1qjsuXBhqoQ/view?usp=drive_link saidova2007 162 9.2023 9 Turkic Oghuz Azerbaijani Standard Azerbaijani language yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix not applicable Coexpression by optative shiralievsevortyan1971 115 Nina Dobrushina сын/син/сун/ сYн https://drive.google.com/file/d/11xqZaPuSLN49BXMkHNmX_NWe6HSuxTxV/view?usp=drive_link dur-sun пусть он встанет let him stand shiralievsevortyan1971 115 9.2023 10 East Caucasian Andic Bagvalal Kvanada village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative kibrik2001 327 Nina Dobrushina -la https://drive.google.com/file/d/13zUNxp832GFG3Nm-nvein_EOKsW5Xo5J/view?usp=drive_link o=w w=ic'-a-rala, o-lu-r o=b Halt'i ǯ-ā-lа this=М М=die-РОТ-СОNС this-OBL.M-ERG this=N job do-РОТ.IМР-ОРТ Хоть умрет он, но [он] эту работу пусть сделает. Let him do this work even if if he dies. kibrik2001 327 9.2023 11 East Caucasian Tsezic Bezhta Bezhta village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative comrieetal2015 382--383 Nina Dobrushina -la Маьгьаьмаьди гьоболлил кен гулала Пусть Магомед угостит гостя Mähämädi hobollil ken gulala Пусть Магомед угостит гостя Let Magomed treat the guest. Madzhid Khalilov, p.c. 9.2023 12 East Caucasian Andic Botlikh Botlikh village yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative alexeyevverheesdraft2020 NA (18) Nina Dobrushina -la https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fk8Kp475mzCArPyjsPJynH24AArxcHK8/view?usp=drive_link go-w hi-w=da araʁ ʷaa-ba=la DEM-M self-M=INT come-IMP=JUSS ‘Let him come here himself.’ [SA2012: 260] come-IMP=JUSS let him come let him come alexeyevverheesdraft2020 NA (18) 9.2023 13 East Caucasian Lezgic Budukh Budukh language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative talibov2007 216, 229 Nina Dobrushina -e https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwXdhEcxxmuGpaQyqpKtsLlmRFwHJlZI/view?usp=drive_link rehlere šijiz mektuʔb jezmi syre Рахила брату письмо пусть напишет Let Rachel write a letter to her brother talibov2007 208 9.2023 14 East Caucasian Andic Chamalal Lower Gakvari dialect_toplevel no no Jussive Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative roncero2021 Nina Dobrushina 9.2023 15 East Caucasian Andic Chamalal Lower Gakvari dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative magomedova1999; roncero2021 428; NA Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’ːa [ili…] ili-i(l)-ud i-tɬa setʼ-baχʼaldaχʼ uʃkul-χe [paka] parents-ERG go-OPT near?-time? school-ALL ‘May your parents come to school!’ ‘May your parents come to school!’ roncero2021 9.2023 16 East Caucasian Andic Chamalal Upper Gakvari dialect_toplevel no no Jussive Presence of dedicated affix Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix Coexpression by optative bokarev1949a 94 Nina Dobrushina -da bokarev1949a 94 9.2023 17 East Caucasian Nakh Chechen Standard Chechen language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative dobrushina2011 124 Nina Dobrushina -ita https://drive.google.com/file/d/1gRVfremadzPCNutuRX7hSh8yet0nvgpd/view?usp=drive_link p’ēt’mat-ie bēpig d-a-it-a Patimat-ALL bread(NOM, 3) 3-make-CAUS-IMP ‘Let Patimat bake bread / Make Patimat bake bread’. ‘Let her/him drink the water!’ dobrushina2011 124 9.2023 18 East Caucasian Dargwa Northern Dargwa Standard Dargwa language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative mutalov2002 117--124 Nina Dobrushina -ab (2SG -abi) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MnI-dIDgXYeAKHbHeXDxDgK1OnR8_gu7/view?usp=drive_link b-arg-ad-li ǯuz ħe-la b-iʔ-ab С=найтиСВ-1-КОНД. книга-НОМ. ты-ГЕН. С= бытьСВ-ОПТ.3 Если найдешь, пусть книга будет твоей. mutalov2002 120 9.2023 19 East Caucasian Dargwa Sanzhi-Itsari Itsari dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative sumbatovamutalov2003 95--96 Nina Dobrushina -ik̄a https://drive.google.com/file/d/186jEGUNZPNS-aoGXA3BF1HYcA6u2R1II/view?usp=drive_link pat’ima-l t’ult’ b-erc’-ik̄a Patimat-ERG bread.ABS N-bake-JUSS ‘Let Patimat bake a bread.’ (The speaker wants her to do it / The speaker does not object) ‘Let Patimat bake a bread.’ (The speaker wants her to do it / The speaker does not object) dobrushina2011 122 9.2023 20 East Caucasian Dargwa Kubachi Kubachi language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative magometov1963 203, 234 Nina Dobrushina -aqa/jqa, ma(me) - qit https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SihIG08g5zu8wi1i6XKVlaXRRbqU6CB8/view?usp=drive_link ʡæˁče gap-b-iq’-me-q’-it - ʡæˁče gap-b-uk’-iq-a job praise-N-do.IPFV-PROH-do-PROH job praise-N-speak-cause.IPFV-IMP не хвали работу, пусть работа говорит за себя. Don't praise the work, let the work speak for itself. magomedovsaidovakutta2017 141 9.2023 21 East Caucasian Dargwa Southwestern Dargwa Tanti dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative sumbatovalander2014 113, 143--144 Nina Dobrushina -ab https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BmFySFvq7YAdyDrsk8GlcpqpBq4SDEx3/view?usp=drive_link it tuχtur ag-ab! тот врач уходить:pf-opt ‘Пусть он станет врачом’. Let him become a doctor sumbatovalander2014 582 9.2023 22 East Caucasian Dargwa Sanzhi-Itsari Sanzhi dialect_toplevel no yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative forker2020dargwa 301 Nina Dobrushina -ab https://drive.google.com/file/d/18VaIziMflhYWmU6gInk850FjHBZCafI6/view?usp=drive_link Maˁħaˁmmad-li at macːa b-ikː-ab! Mahammad-erg 2sg.dat sheep n-give.pfv-opt.3 ‘ May Mahammad give you the sheep!’ ‘ May Mahammad give you the sheep!’ forker2020dargwa 301 9.2023 23 East Caucasian Dargwa Amuzgi-Shiri Shiri dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative belyaevdraft2019 Nina Dobrushina -ab patʼimat-li d-ercʼ-ab tʼultʼ-i P.-erg npl-bake.pfv-opt[3] bread-pl ‘Let Patimat bake bread.’ patʼimat-li d-ercʼ-ab tʼultʼ-i P.-erg npl-bake.pfv-opt[3] bread-pl ‘Let Patimat bake bread.’ ‘Let Patimat bake bread.’ belyaevdraft2019 9.2023 24 East Caucasian Dargwa Mehweb Mehweb language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative danieletal2019 82--86 Nina Dobrushina imp bet'a/ proh bet'a https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ImgrLUShWpRatvDcOfcoW23jLNRJfFyT/view?usp=drive_link musa uz-e bet’-a Musa m.work:ipfv-imp say:pfv-imp.tr ‘Let Musa work.’ danieletal2019 134--135 9.2023 25 East Caucasian Dargwa Chirag Chirag language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative ganenkov2021draft Nina Dobrushina iga itː-e cːad-a-d b-arq'-a ig-a DEM.D-PL woman-PL-ERG N.SG-do:PF-IMP say:PF-IMP ‘Let those women do it.’ itː-e cːad-a-d b-arq'-a ig-a DEM.D-PL woman-PL-ERG N.SG-do:PF-IMP say:PF-IMP ‘Let those women do it.’ ‘Let those women do it.’ ganenkov2021draft 9.2023 26 Kartvelian Georgic Georgian Standard Georgian language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative hewitt1995 572 Nina Dobrushina -o-/-a- am kal-eb-s ga-∅-a-ket-eb-in-e this.dat.sg woman-pl-dat preverb-s2sg-causative-stem-stem marker-causative(circumfix -a -in)-aor ‘Let those women do it’ ‘Let those women do it’ Manana Tandaschvili, p.c. 9.2024 27 East Caucasian Andic Godoberi Godoberi language no no Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative kibriketal1996 106 Nina Dobrushina -be https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NwmhLfPgLv9OEDk7fE8FWDktPb9SoN4E/view?usp=share_link b=eža-be rec’i N=bake.PST-OPT bread Let the bread bake! Let the bread bake! kibriketal1996 106 9.2023 28 East Caucasian Andic Godoberi Godoberi language no no Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative saidova2006 194, 442 Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’a https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qGm4yscD5AKfuCTtmpvaRXzm94j25EwW/view?usp=drive_link wohu gulat-a:čʼi-L'a much talk-NEG-OPT Пусть много не болтает Don't let him talk too much saidova2006 194 9.2023 29 East Caucasian Andic Godoberi Godoberi language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative kibriketal1996; saidova2006 106; 194, 442 Nina Dobrushina -be 9.2023 30 East Caucasian Tsezic Hinuq Hinuq language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative forker2013 231 Nina Dobrushina -ƛo https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jfz2Fr1nxBKuMYZnalE6Dr7h_AF4TkjF/view?usp=drive_link ʕali=n Madina=n di-de-r nox-ƛo! Ali=and Madina=and I.OBL-ALOC-LAT come-OPT May Ali and Madina come to me! May Ali and Madina come to me! forker2013 231 9.2023 31 East Caucasian Tsezic Hunzib Hunzib language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative Madzhid Khalilov, p.c. Nina Dobrushina -ob ПатIиматло баба бувоб Пусть Патимат испечет хлеб. pat'imatlo baba buwob Пусть Патимат испечет хлеб. ‘Let Patimat bake a bread.’ (The speaker wants her to do it / The speaker does not object) Madzhid Khalilov, p.c. 9.2023 32 East Caucasian Nakh Ingush Standard Ingush language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative Johanna Nichols, p.c. Nina Dobrushina -iita https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IGv8qk_QKiFTj_H2uwOdQ-MQi2VDvjSF/view?usp=drive_link Sy kuorta laziita 1s.GEN head ache-CS.IMPV So let my head ache (I'm going out anyway). nichols2011 490 9.2023 33 East Caucasian Andic Karata Karata dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative magomedovaxalidova2001 186 Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’a https://drive.google.com/file/d/1OXHjZYbGOTEVGjYw7Q3fO2-sNzvDMIHU/view?usp=share_link ден вохьуласс къайкь1а пусть сидит дома д о моего прихода; magomedovaxalidova2001 186 9.2023 34 East Caucasian Andic Tukita Tukita language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative magomedbekova1971 151 Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’a bišːdi-d-igi hoku slowarla gihi b-iʕa-l-aʟʼa wugu. you.pl-Erg=Ptcl there dictionary(r)=Add do, N-know-Caus-Juss there 'Вы сами словарь там сделали, пусть учат там' вугъикьа you.pl-Erg=Ptcl there dictionary(r)=Add do, N-know-Caus-Juss there Вы сами словарь там сделали, пусть учат там' Michael Daniel, p.c. 9.2023 35 East Caucasian Khinalug Khinalug Khinalug language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix Coexpression by optative desheriev1959; kibriketal1972 116--117; 191 Nina Dobrushina -kuj/-kun (-kuz/-kuv(ə)) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1uRkWFuGmKjspIyp-Lz-FwSExZVZcrPL-/view?usp=share_link вы rьину каьркимишанкуи, йах эпиштва ты ей не мешай, пусть шьет ganieva2002 139 9.2023 36 East Caucasian Tsezic Khwarshi Kvantlada village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative khalilova2009 247 Nina Dobrushina -o-ƛo https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MOmHlUE7jOOr7dnotHi_rX9fhxY15O2l/view?usp=share_link Patimat-ERG V-buy-OPT bread(V) ‘Let Patimat buy bread.’ khalilova2009 250 9.2023 37 East Caucasian Lezgic Kryz Alik dialect_toplevel no no Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative authier2009 279--280 Nina Dobrushina -tir https://drive.google.com/file/d/1B0M33S2J4iSMA6l58uhAOXtLAdJ54Jcu/view?usp=drive_link va i-nkan-i pul tu-ğa-tir ! 2.G PV-IPF.remain-PART money PV-carry-VOT Qu’il ramène le reste de ton argent. Let him bring back the rest of your money. authier2009 281 9.2023 38 East Caucasian Lezgic Kryz Alik dialect_toplevel no no Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative authier2009 281 Nina Dobrushina -i https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y8gn_OYaRqO6GPf_hVkOQVkw71DfhkP2/view?usp=share_link y-u-ghun, sas ar, ˤa-b-xhir-i uca, ts’eˤ ˤa-ğva-tir ! PV-F-go.IMP voice do.IMP PV-HPL-come-OPT here goat PV-bring.F-VOT Va, appelle-les, qu’ils viennent ici, et qu’ils amènent la chèvre ! Go, call them, let them come here and bring the goat! authier2009 280 9.2023 39 East Caucasian Lezgic Kryz Alik dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative authier2009 281 Nina Dobrushina -tir, -i authier2009 280 9.2023 40 Turkic Kipchak Kumyk Standard Kumyk language yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative dobrushina2011 2--25 Nina Dobrushina сын/син/сун/ сYн https://drive.google.com/file/d/1G-kemu7BNsv4dfn1ze1A2G1PPKOXmMK1/view?usp=share_link mahammat üj-ge bar-ɨp dars-lar-ɨ-n et-sin Mohammad house-DAT go-CVB lesson-PL-POSS3-ACC make-JUSS ‘Let Mahammad go home and do his homework’. ‘Let Mahammad go home and do his homework’. dobrushina2011 14 9.2023 41 East Caucasian Lak Lak Standard Lak language yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative eldarova1999 57 Nina Dobrushina -ča https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xsOgS98EFa1MFlaRZI45ImwODglYS7J8/view?usp=drive_link zun ččijkun b-ik’u-ča you.PL.DAT however.you.like 3-be.IMP-JUSS пусть будет по-вашему; пусть будет так, как вы желаете (как вам угодно); Let it be your way; let it be as you wish (as you please) abdullaev2015 9.2023 42 East Caucasian Lezgic Lezgian Standard Lezgian language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative haspelmath1993 151 Nina Dobrushina -raj, -uj, -j https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BZQYJwhPnEb0nBbRt6Ate5cJH_WR-ASf/view?usp=drive_link Nurbala-ni Allahquli zi pataw atu-raj Nurbala-and Allahquli I:GEN to come-OPT Let Nurbala and Allahquli come to me. haspelmath1993 151 9.2023 43 Turkic Kipchak Nogai Standard Nogai language yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix not applicable Coexpression by optative baskakov1973 245 Nina Dobrushina сын/син/сун/ сYн https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ElW_BiB6HbjL_uTdE266P5DBRwHBdADM/view?usp=share_link siziiʔše bolsyn пусть будет по-вашему Let it be your way baskakov1963 296 9.2023 44 East Caucasian Lezgic Rutul Kina village no yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative dobrushina2021draft Nina Dobrushina -j 9.2023 45 East Caucasian Lezgic Rutul Mukhad dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative maxmudova2002 162 Nina Dobrushina -xʲ/-j didnänin mexʲtebe dɨq'ɨxʲ! Пусть родители придут в школу. Have parents come to the school. alekseevaetal2023 9.2023 46 East Caucasian Lezgic Rutul Khnov village no yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative alekseevaetal2023 Nina Dobrushina -š/-xʲ didni školada diq'aš Пусть родители придут в школу. Have parents come to the school. alekseevaetal2023 9.2023 47 East Caucasian Lezgic Tabasaran Standard Tabasaran language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative alekseevshixalieva2003; babaliyeva2013 67; 182--185 Nina Dobrushina -ri https://drive.google.com/file/d/16Zd8Cwt6n0Gp_EeLIP7FRVsF_f1Xi9js/view?usp=drive_link adaš učw ʁi-ri father self come-OPT Пусть отец придет сам Let the father come himself xanmagomedovshalbuzov2001 302 9.2023 48 Indo-European Iranian Juhuri Juhuri language yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative authier2012 183 Nina Dobrushina -gu https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O3bpny5-Y9OIQR-3DjM9Yg6ZhPzDkjaJ/view?usp=share_link bihil partal-ho=y=me=re vegür-de bi=yo-v=gu ! LET clothes-PL=EZ=1=DAT take-PART SUBJ=come-3=OPT « Qu’elle vienne m’apporter mes vêtements ! » (ShD) « Qu’elle vienne m’apporter mes vêtements ! » (ShD) authier2012 183 9.2023 49 East Caucasian Andic Tindi Tindi village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative magomedova2012 168 Nina Dobrushina -ƛ’a https://drive.google.com/file/d/1oXMvH2UEHSzD1KUlA8xQ7pZKJmEUc_f8/view?usp=drive_link ččiwu w-oλ-abasa-λ'a o-ššu-qa far m-go-PROH-OPT 3-OBL.M-POST Пусть он далеко от дома не уходит Don't let him go far from home magomedova2012 167 9.2023 50 East Caucasian Lezgic Tsakhur Mishlesh village yes yes Jussive yes Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix no Coexpression by optative kibrik1999 84, 280 Nina Dobrushina -ǯe https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JhqrY9_NuKtmSmHrrS9-JCSUCnAmFYqC/view?usp=drive_link dakk-eː dawar ali=w=š-e-ǯe father-ERG sheep.3 3=buy-IМР-JUSS Пусть отец купит барана. Let my father buy a ram. kibrik1999 280 9.2023 51 East Caucasian Tsezic Tsez Kidero village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative bokarev1959 216 Nina Dobrushina -oƛ https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fta5KGal-DZ5Mzm8q9hWTKguU65y9Fp3/view?usp=drive_link Nāsin xalq’i b-ay-oƛ-čey. all people.ABS.IPL IPL-come-OPT-EMPH ‘Let all the people come in!’ ‘Let all the people come in!’ polinskydraft2015 427 9.2023 52 East Caucasian Nakh Tsova-Tush Zemo-Alvani village yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative desheriev1953 132 Nina Dobrushina -l https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Q2d_o9f8qv5jNRog_7DzfFwklDDCkAhV/view?usp=drive_link buxbaxk'enčuišwai bed k'uč'i xabebal Возвратившиеся пусть отдельно кучку [камней] положат Let those who have returned lay down a pile [of stones] separately desheriev1953 363 9.2023 53 East Caucasian Lezgic Udi Nizh dialect_toplevel yes yes Jussive no Presence of dedicated affix non-say Say-based suffix non-causative Causative suffix yes Coexpression by optative alekseevetal2008 131 Nina Dobrushina qːa= https://drive.google.com/file/d/19JQPU_9x1Td7scZZM4bTrNs0tILgaRz6/view?usp=drive_link bez čuʁ-o ukː-o=z boχ-e=qːa=n. Мне очень понравилось это блюдо, скажу жене, пусть приготовит (его). [I really liked this dish], I'll tell my wife to cook it. alekseevetal2008 131 9.2023