---
name: odoo-upgrade
description: Comprehensive Odoo ERP upgrade assistant for migrating modules between Odoo versions (14-19). Handles XML views, Python API changes, JavaScript/OWL components, theme SCSS variables, and manifest updates. Use when user asks to upgrade Odoo modules, fix version compatibility issues, migrate themes between versions, or resolve Odoo 17/18/19 migration errors. Specializes in frontend RPC service migrations, view XML transformations, and theme variable restructuring.
---
# Odoo Upgrade Assistant
A comprehensive skill for upgrading Odoo modules between versions, with extensive pattern recognition and automated fixes for common migration issues.
## When to Use This Skill
Activate this skill when:
- User requests upgrading Odoo modules between versions (14→19)
- Fixing Odoo version compatibility errors
- Migrating themes or custom modules
- Resolving RPC service errors in frontend components
- Converting XML views for newer Odoo versions
- Updating SCSS variables for Odoo 19 themes
## Upgrade Workflow
### 1. Initial Analysis
```bash
# Analyze source module structure
- Check __manifest__.py version
- Identify module dependencies
- List all file types (XML, Python, JS, SCSS)
- Create backup before changes
```
### 2. Manifest Updates
- Update version number to target format (e.g., "19.0.1.0.0")
- Add missing 'license' key (default: 'LGPL-3')
- Declare external dependencies
- Update category if needed
### 3. XML/View Transformations
#### Search Views (Odoo 19)
```xml
```
#### Tree to List Views
```xml
```
#### Kanban Templates (Odoo 19)
```xml
```
#### Form View Context (Odoo 19)
```xml
context="{'search_default_type_id': active_id}"
context="{'search_default_type_id': id}"
```
#### Cron Jobs (Odoo 19)
Remove `numbercall` field - no longer supported:
```xml
-1
```
### 4. Python API Migrations
#### Slug Function (Odoo 18+)
```python
# Add compatibility wrapper
from odoo.http import request
def slug(value):
"""Compatibility wrapper for slug function"""
return request.env['ir.http']._slug(value)
def unslug(value):
"""Compatibility wrapper for unslug function"""
return request.env['ir.http']._unslug(value)
```
#### URL For Function (Odoo 19)
```python
# BEFORE
from odoo.addons.http_routing.models.ir_http import url_for
url = url_for('/path')
# AFTER
url = self.env['ir.http']._url_for('/path')
```
### 5. JavaScript/OWL Frontend Migrations
#### RPC Service Replacement (Odoo 19)
The RPC service is NOT available in Odoo 19 frontend/public components.
```javascript
/** @odoo-module **/
// BEFORE (Odoo 17)
import {useService} from "@web/core/utils/hooks";
export class MyComponent extends Component {
setup() {
this.rpc = useService("rpc");
}
async fetchData() {
const data = await this.rpc("/api/endpoint", params);
}
}
// AFTER (Odoo 19)
export class MyComponent extends Component {
setup() {
// RPC service removed - using fetch instead
}
async _jsonRpc(endpoint, params = {}) {
try {
const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'X-Csrf-Token': document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]')?.content || '',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
jsonrpc: "2.0",
method: "call",
params: params,
id: Math.floor(Math.random() * 1000000)
})
});
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
}
const data = await response.json();
if (data.error) {
throw new Error(data.error.message || 'RPC call failed');
}
return data.result;
} catch (error) {
console.error('JSON-RPC call failed:', error);
throw error;
}
}
async fetchData() {
const data = await this._jsonRpc("/api/endpoint", params);
}
}
```
### 6. Theme SCSS Variables (Odoo 19)
#### Proper Structure
```scss
// ===================================================================
// Theme Name - Primary Variables
// ===================================================================
// Typography Hierarchy
$o-theme-h1-font-size-multiplier: (64 / 16);
$o-theme-headings-font-weight: 700; // NOT $headings-font-weight
// Website Values Palette
$o-website-values-palettes: (
(
'color-palettes-name': 'my_theme',
'font': 'Inter',
'headings-font': 'Inter',
'btn-padding-y': 1rem, // Use rem not px
'btn-padding-x': 2rem,
),
);
// Color Palette with menu/footer assignments
$o-color-palettes: map-merge($o-color-palettes, (
'my_theme': (
'o-color-1': #124F81,
'o-color-2': #B1025D,
'o-color-3': #f8fafc,
'o-color-4': #ffffff,
'o-color-5': #1e293b,
'menu': 1, // IMPORTANT: Specify which color for menu
'footer': 4, // IMPORTANT: Specify which color for footer
'copyright': 5, // IMPORTANT: Specify which color for copyright
),
));
// Font Configuration (use map-merge!)
$o-theme-font-configs: map-merge($o-theme-font-configs, (
'Inter': (
'family': ('Inter', sans-serif),
'url': 'Inter:300,400,500,600,700&display=swap',
'properties': ( // IMPORTANT: Add properties section
'base': (
'font-size-base': 1rem,
'line-height-base': 1.6,
),
)
),
));
```
### 7. Theme Snippet System (Odoo 19)
Remove incompatible `website.snippet_options` inheritance:
```xml
```
## Common Errors and Solutions
### Error: "Service rpc is not available"
- **Cause**: Using `useService("rpc")` in frontend components
- **Solution**: Replace with `_jsonRpc` helper method using fetch API
### Error: "Invalid field 'numbercall' in 'ir.cron'"
- **Cause**: Field removed in Odoo 19
- **Solution**: Remove `` from cron definitions
### Error: "Invalid view definition" (search views)
- **Cause**: `` tags not allowed in search views (Odoo 19)
- **Solution**: Remove `` tags, keep filters at root level
### Error: "Missing 'card' template"
- **Cause**: Kanban template name changed in Odoo 19
- **Solution**: Change `t-name="kanban-box"` to `t-name="card"`
### Error: "cannot import name 'slug'"
- **Cause**: Import location changed in Odoo 18+
- **Solution**: Add compatibility wrapper function
### Error: "External ID not found: website.snippet_options"
- **Cause**: Snippet system changed in Odoo 19
- **Solution**: Remove the incompatible template
### Error: "field 'active_id' does not exist"
- **Cause**: `active_id` not available in form view contexts (Odoo 19)
- **Solution**: Replace `active_id` with `id`
## Testing Checklist
After upgrade, test:
- [ ] Module installation without errors
- [ ] All views load correctly
- [ ] JavaScript components function
- [ ] Theme displays properly
- [ ] API endpoints respond
- [ ] Cron jobs execute
- [ ] Search/filter functionality
- [ ] Form submissions work
- [ ] Reports generate correctly
## Helper Commands
```bash
# Install upgraded module
python -m odoo -d [DB] -i [MODULE] --addons-path=odoo/addons,projects/[PROJECT] --stop-after-init
# Update module after changes
python -m odoo -d [DB] -u [MODULE] --stop-after-init
# Run with development mode for debugging
python -m odoo -d [DB] --dev=xml,css,js
# Install Python dependencies
pip install geopy spacy hachoir
```
## Migration Report Template
Generate comprehensive reports documenting:
- Files modified count
- Lines changed
- Patterns applied
- Manual fixes needed
- External dependencies added
- Testing status
- Known issues
- Rollback instructions
## Advanced Patterns
### Multi-Module Projects
When upgrading projects with multiple interdependent modules:
1. Analyze dependency tree
2. Upgrade in dependency order
3. Test each module individually
4. Test integrated functionality
### Theme Migrations
Special considerations for themes:
1. SCSS variable structure changes
2. Bootstrap version compatibility
3. Snippet system updates
4. Asset bundling changes
### Performance Optimization
After upgrade:
1. Regenerate assets
2. Clear caches
3. Recompile Python files
4. Optimize database indexes
## Version-Specific Notes
### Odoo 17 → 18
- Minor XML changes
- Python API mostly compatible
- JavaScript minor updates
### Odoo 18 → 19
- Major frontend architecture changes
- RPC service removed from public
- Snippet system overhaul
- Kanban template naming changes
- Search view structure changes
### Odoo 16 → 17
- OWL framework adoption
- Widget system changes
- Asset pipeline updates
## References
- [Patterns Documentation](./patterns/common_patterns.md)
- [Fix Templates](./fixes/)
- [Error Catalog](./reference/error_catalog.md)
- [API Changes](./reference/api_changes.md)