---
name: qa
description: Pre-ship audit checklist for Ethereum dApps built with Scaffold-ETH 2. Give this to a separate reviewer agent (or fresh context) AFTER the build is complete. Covers only the bugs AI agents actually ship — validated by baseline testing against stock LLMs.
---
# dApp QA — Pre-Ship Audit
This skill is for **review, not building.** Give it to a fresh agent after the dApp is built. The reviewer should:
1. Read the source code (`app/`, `components/`, `contracts/`)
2. Open the app in a browser and click through every flow
3. Check every item below — report PASS/FAIL, don't fix
---
## 🚨 Critical: Wallet Flow — Button Not Text
Open the app with NO wallet connected.
- ❌ **FAIL:** Text saying "Connect your wallet to play" / "Please connect to continue" / any paragraph telling the user to connect
- ✅ **PASS:** A big, obvious Connect Wallet **button** is the primary UI element
**This is the most common AI agent mistake.** Every stock LLM writes a `
Please connect your wallet
` instead of rendering ``.
---
## 🚨 Critical: Four-State Button Flow
The app must show exactly ONE primary button at a time, progressing through:
```
1. Not connected → Connect Wallet button
2. Wrong network → Switch to [Chain] button
3. Needs approval → Approve button
4. Ready → Action button (Stake/Deposit/Swap)
```
Check specifically:
- ❌ **FAIL:** Approve and Action buttons both visible simultaneously
- ❌ **FAIL:** No network check — app tries to work on wrong chain and fails silently
- ❌ **FAIL:** User can click Approve, sign in wallet, come back, and click Approve again while tx is pending
- ✅ **PASS:** One button at a time. Approve button shows spinner, stays disabled until block confirms onchain. Then switches to the action button.
**In the code:** the button's `disabled` prop must be tied to `isPending` from `useScaffoldWriteContract`. Verify it uses `useScaffoldWriteContract` (waits for block confirmation), NOT raw wagmi `useWriteContract` (resolves on wallet signature):
```
grep -rn "useWriteContract" packages/nextjs/
```
Any match outside scaffold-eth internals → bug.
---
## 🚨 Critical: SE2 Branding Removal
AI agents treat the scaffold as sacred and leave all default branding in place.
- [ ] **Footer:** Remove BuidlGuidl links, "Built with 🏗️ SE2", "Fork me" link, support links. Replace with project's own repo link or clean it out
- [ ] **Tab title:** Must be the app name, NOT "Scaffold-ETH 2" or "SE-2 App" or "App Name | Scaffold-ETH 2"
- [ ] **README:** Must describe THIS project. Not the SE2 template README. Remove "Built with Scaffold-ETH 2" sections and SE2 doc links
- [ ] **Favicon:** Must not be the SE2 default
---
## Important: Contract Address Display
- ❌ **FAIL:** The deployed contract address appears nowhere on the page
- ✅ **PASS:** Contract address displayed using `` component (blockie, ENS, copy, explorer link)
Agents display the connected wallet address but forget to show the contract the user is interacting with.
---
## Important: USD Values
- ❌ **FAIL:** Token amounts shown as "1,000 TOKEN" or "0.5 ETH" with no dollar value
- ✅ **PASS:** "0.5 ETH (~$1,250)" with USD conversion
Agents never add USD values unprompted. Check every place a token or ETH amount is displayed, including inputs.
---
## Important: OG Image Must Be Absolute URL
- ❌ **FAIL:** `images: ["/thumbnail.jpg"]` — relative path, breaks unfurling everywhere
- ✅ **PASS:** `images: ["https://yourdomain.com/thumbnail.jpg"]` — absolute production URL
Quick check:
```
grep -n "og:image\|images:" packages/nextjs/app/layout.tsx
```
---
## Important: RPC & Polling Config
Open `packages/nextjs/scaffold.config.ts`:
- ❌ **FAIL:** `pollingInterval: 30000` (default — makes the UI feel broken, 30 second update lag)
- ✅ **PASS:** `pollingInterval: 3000`
- ❌ **FAIL:** Using default Alchemy API key that ships with SE2
- ❌ **FAIL:** Code references `process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_*` but the variable isn't actually set in the deployment environment (Vercel/hosting). Falls back to public RPC like `mainnet.base.org` which is rate-limited
- ✅ **PASS:** `rpcOverrides` uses `process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_*` variables AND the env var is confirmed set on the hosting platform
**Verify the env var is set, not just referenced.** AI agents will change the code to use `process.env`, see the pattern matches PASS, and move on — without ever setting the actual variable on Vercel/hosting. Check:
```bash
vercel env ls | grep RPC
```
---
## Important: Phantom Wallet in RainbowKit
Phantom is NOT in the SE2 default wallet list. A lot of users have Phantom — if it's missing, they can't connect.
- ❌ **FAIL:** Phantom wallet not in the RainbowKit wallet list
- ✅ **PASS:** `phantomWallet` is in `wagmiConnectors.tsx`
---
## Important: Mobile Deep Linking
**RainbowKit v2 / WalletConnect v2 does NOT auto-deep-link to the wallet app.** It relies on push notifications instead, which are slow and unreliable. You must implement deep linking yourself.
On mobile, when a user taps a button that needs a signature, it must open their wallet app. Test this: open the app on a phone, connect a wallet via WalletConnect, tap an action button — does the wallet app open with the transaction ready to sign?
- ❌ **FAIL:** Nothing happens, user has to manually switch to their wallet app
- ❌ **FAIL:** Deep link fires BEFORE the transaction — user arrives at wallet with nothing to sign
- ❌ **FAIL:** `window.location.href = "rainbow://"` called before `writeContractAsync()` — navigates away and the TX never fires
- ❌ **FAIL:** It opens the wrong wallet (e.g. opens MetaMask when user connected with Rainbow)
- ❌ **FAIL:** Deep links inside a wallet's in-app browser (unnecessary — you're already in the wallet)
- ✅ **PASS:** Every transaction button fires the TX first, then deep links to the correct wallet app after a delay
### How to implement it
**Pattern: `writeAndOpen` helper.** Fire the write call first (sends the TX request over WalletConnect), then deep link after a delay to switch the user to their wallet:
```typescript
const writeAndOpen = useCallback(
(writeFn: () => Promise): Promise => {
const promise = writeFn(); // Fire TX — does gas estimation + WC relay
setTimeout(openWallet, 2000); // Switch to wallet AFTER request is relayed
return promise;
},
[openWallet],
);
// Usage — wraps every write call:
await writeAndOpen(() => gameWrite({ functionName: "click", args: [...] }));
```
**Why 2 seconds?** `writeContractAsync` must estimate gas, encode calldata, and relay the signing request through WalletConnect's servers. 300ms is too fast — the wallet won't have received the request yet.
**Detecting the wallet:** `connector.id` from wagmi says `"walletConnect"`, NOT `"rainbow"` or `"metamask"`. You must check multiple sources:
```typescript
const openWallet = useCallback(() => {
if (typeof window === "undefined") return;
const isMobile = /iPhone|iPad|iPod|Android/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
if (!isMobile || window.ethereum) return; // Skip if desktop or in-app browser
// Check connector, wagmi storage, AND WalletConnect session data
const allIds = [connector?.id, connector?.name,
localStorage.getItem("wagmi.recentConnectorId")]
.filter(Boolean).join(" ").toLowerCase();
let wcWallet = "";
try {
const wcKey = Object.keys(localStorage).find(k => k.startsWith("wc@2:client"));
if (wcKey) wcWallet = (localStorage.getItem(wcKey) || "").toLowerCase();
} catch {}
const search = `${allIds} ${wcWallet}`;
const schemes: [string[], string][] = [
[["rainbow"], "rainbow://"],
[["metamask"], "metamask://"],
[["coinbase", "cbwallet"], "cbwallet://"],
[["trust"], "trust://"],
[["phantom"], "phantom://"],
];
for (const [keywords, scheme] of schemes) {
if (keywords.some(k => search.includes(k))) {
window.location.href = scheme;
return;
}
}
}, [connector]);
```
**Key rules:**
1. **Fire TX first, deep link second.** Never `window.location.href` before the write call
2. **Skip deep link if `window.ethereum` exists** — means you're already in the wallet's in-app browser
3. **Check WalletConnect session data** in localStorage — `connector.id` alone won't tell you which wallet
4. **Use simple scheme URLs** like `rainbow://` — not `rainbow://dapp/...` which reloads the page
5. **Wrap EVERY write call** — approve, action, claim, batch — not just the main one
---
## Audit Summary
Report each as PASS or FAIL:
### Ship-Blocking
- [ ] Wallet connection shows a BUTTON, not text
- [ ] Wrong network shows a Switch button
- [ ] One button at a time (Connect → Network → Approve → Action)
- [ ] Approve button disabled with spinner through block confirmation
- [ ] SE2 footer branding removed
- [ ] SE2 tab title removed
- [ ] SE2 README replaced
### Should Fix
- [ ] Contract address displayed with ``
- [ ] USD values next to all token/ETH amounts
- [ ] OG image is absolute production URL
- [ ] pollingInterval is 3000
- [ ] RPC overrides set (not default SE2 key) AND env var confirmed set on hosting platform
- [ ] Favicon updated from SE2 default
- [ ] Phantom wallet in RainbowKit wallet list
- [ ] Mobile: ALL transaction buttons deep link to wallet (fire TX first, then `setTimeout(openWallet, 2000)`)
- [ ] Mobile: wallet detection checks WC session data, not just `connector.id`
- [ ] Mobile: no deep link when `window.ethereum` exists (in-app browser)