--- name: scriptwriting-methodology description: Direct response copywriting frameworks for video scripts. Includes DR formula, PAS, AIDA, hook formulas, CTA best practices, and conversion optimization. Auto-activates when writing scripts, sponsored content, affiliate content, hooks, CTAs, or copywriting for video. Use when discussing scriptwriting, DR formula, PAS framework, hooks, calls to action, or conversion copy. --- # Scriptwriting Methodology for Sponsored Content ## Core Framework: The DR Formula The **Direct Response (DR) Formula** is the industry standard for sponsored and affiliate video scripts: ### Structure 1. **HOOK (0-3 seconds)**: Stop the scroll 2. **PROBLEM (3-7 seconds)**: Make them feel understood 3. **SOLUTION (7-12 seconds)**: Introduce the product 4. **VALUE PROP (12-15 seconds)**: Why this product is different 5. **SOCIAL PROOF (15-18 seconds)**: Results and credibility 6. **CTA (18-20 seconds)**: Clear call to action ### Key Principle Scripts should be **60 words or less for a 20-second video**. The structure should feel like storytelling, not advertising. --- ## Alternative Frameworks ### PAS (Problem-Agitate-Solution) Simpler structure for short-form content: 1. **Problem (15%)**: Identify the specific problem 2. **Agitate (25%)**: Intensify the pain — make them FEEL it 3. **Solution (60%)**: Present the product as the answer **Key insight**: Agitation is the most overlooked step. "Hammering the problem home gets under the reader's skin." ### AIDA (Attention-Interest-Desire-Action) Classic framework from 1898, still effective: 1. **Attention**: Punchy hook (first 1-3 seconds) 2. **Interest**: Why should they care? What's in it for them? 3. **Desire**: Convert interest into want through emotion, social proof 4. **Action**: Clear call-to-action ### PAIPS (Problem-Agitate-Intrigue-Positive Future-Solution) Justin Welsh's evolution of PAS: 1. **Problem**: Identify the problem 2. **Agitate**: Intensify emotional response 3. **Intrigue**: Create curiosity about the solution 4. **Positive Future**: Paint a picture of life after the problem is solved 5. **Solution**: Present your offering --- ## Hook Formulas The hook is **71% of the battle**. Viewers decide to stay or scroll in 1-3 seconds. ### Proven Hook Types | Type | Template | Example | |------|----------|---------| | Correction | "Stop doing [X]. Do this instead." | "Stop applying sunscreen like this..." | | Insider Secret | "No one talks about this in [industry]..." | "No one talks about this in skincare..." | | Quick Fix | "Here's how to fix [problem] in 60 seconds" | "Here's how to fix oily skin in 60 seconds" | | Curiosity Loop | "Watch what happens when I..." | "Watch what happens when I add this to my routine" | | Transformation | "I can't believe this [product] actually..." | "I can't believe this serum actually..." | | Call-Out | "If you're a [person], this is for you" | "If you're over 30 with dry skin, this is for you" | | Personal Mistake | "This mistake cost me [result]" | "This mistake cost me 6 months of breakouts" | ### Hook Stacking Combine multiple hook types for maximum impact: - **Visual hook**: Motion, expressions, text overlay - **Auditory hook**: Trending audio, snappy voiceover - **Content hook**: Bold statement, question, opinion - **Emotional hook**: Taps into stress, joy, frustration --- ## CTA Best Practices ### The Data - Affiliates who test CTAs see **49% improvement** in conversion - CTA placement matters: End of video is standard, but mid-video CTAs can work ### CTA Templates **Soft CTAs** (for cold audiences): - "Link in bio if you want to check it out" - "I'll drop the link if you're curious" **Medium CTAs**: - "Use my code [X] for [discount]" - "Link in description to grab yours" **Strong CTAs** (for warm audiences): - "Tap the link now — this deal ends [date]" - "Click the product tag to see the price" ### Writing Effective CTAs 1. **Keep it short**: 1-2 sentences 2. **Be specific**: Tell them exactly what to do 3. **Match urgency to context**: Don't fake scarcity 4. **Use action words**: grab, snag, check out, try --- ## Soft Sell vs Hard Sell ### Research Findings - Soft sell emails get **31% positive response** vs hard sell - Hard sell has **25% unsubscribe rate** vs 10% for soft sell - Drip campaigns (soft sell) linked to **50% higher conversion** ### When to Use Each **Soft Sell** (most creator content): - Best for cold audiences - Builds trust before asking - Creates positive brand association **Hard Sell**: - Only for audiences already familiar with you - Limited-time offers to engaged followers - When you have one shot at closing ### The Rule "The hardness of your sell should increase proportionally to the viewer's progression through the sales funnel." --- ## Hormozi's Value Equation Use this when describing product value: ``` Value = (Dream Outcome × Perceived Likelihood) / (Time Delay × Effort Required) ``` **To maximize value in your script**: - Emphasize the dream outcome - Build confidence it will work (social proof) - Minimize perceived time to results - Minimize perceived effort required --- ## Script Quality Checklist Before finalizing any script: - [ ] Hook lands in first 3 seconds - [ ] Problem section creates emotional connection - [ ] Solution feels natural, not salesy - [ ] Value prop differentiates from alternatives - [ ] Social proof is specific and credible - [ ] CTA is clear and actionable - [ ] Sounds like the creator would actually say it - [ ] Can be read aloud naturally - [ ] Fits the target length - [ ] No corporate marketing language