{ "Header":{ "Conventions":"CF-1.11; ODS-2.5", "approx_interval":"30.00000", "cmor_version":"3.5", "data_specs_version":"ODS-2.5", "generic_levels":"olevel olevhalf", "int_missing_value":"-999", "mip_era":"CMIP6", "missing_value":"1e20", "product":"model-output", "realm":"ocean", "table_date":"18 November 2020", "table_id":"Table obs4MIPs_Omon" }, "variable_entry":{ "agessc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Time elapsed since water was last in surface layer of the ocean.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Age Since Surface Contact", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"agessc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_age_since_surface_contact", "type":"real", "units":"yr", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "arag":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of particulate aragonite components (e.g. Phytoplankton, Detrital, etc.)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Aragonite Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"arag", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_aragonite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "aragos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate aragonite components (e.g. Phytoplankton, Detrital, etc.)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Aragonite Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"aragos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_aragonite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bacc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of bacterial carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Bacterial Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bacc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_bacteria_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "baccos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of bacterial carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Bacterial Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"baccos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_bacteria_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of particulate organic iron component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Iron in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bfeos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate organic iron component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Iron in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bfeos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bigthetao":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water conservative temperature (this should be contributed only for models using conservative temperature as prognostic field)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Conservative Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bigthetao", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_conservative_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bigthetaoga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Diagnostic should be contributed only for models using conservative temperature as prognostic field.", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Average Sea Water Conservative Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bigthetaoga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_conservative_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bsi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of particulate silica component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Silicon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bsi", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_matter_expressed_as_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "bsios":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate silica component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Silicon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"bsios", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "calc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of particulate calcite component concentrations (e.g. Phytoplankton, Detrital, etc.)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Calcite Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"calc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_calcite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "calcos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate calcite component concentrations (e.g. Phytoplankton, Detrital, etc.)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Calcite Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"calcos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_calcite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "cfc11":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. The chemical formula of CFC11 is CFCl3. The IUPAC name for CFC11 is trichloro-fluoro-methane.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of CFC11 in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"cfc11", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_cfc11_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "cfc12":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. The chemical formula for CFC12 is CF2Cl2. The IUPAC name for CFC12 is dichloro-difluoro-methane.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of CFC12 in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"cfc12", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_cfc12_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chl":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of chlorophyll from all phytoplankton group concentrations. In most models this is equal to chldiat+chlmisc, that is the sum of Diatom Chlorophyll Mass Concentration and Other Phytoplankton Chlorophyll Mass Concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chl", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlcalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll concentration from the calcite-producing phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Calcareous Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlcalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_calcareous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlcalcos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll concentration from the calcite-producing phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Calcareous Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlcalcos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_calcareous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chldiat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Chlorophyll from diatom phytoplankton component concentration alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Diatoms Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chldiat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_diatoms_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chldiatos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll from diatom phytoplankton component concentration alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Diatoms Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chldiatos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_diatoms_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chldiaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Chlorophyll concentration from the diazotrophic phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Diazotrophs Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chldiaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chldiazos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll concentration from the diazotrophic phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Diazotrophs Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chldiazos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlmisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Chlorophyll from additional phytoplankton component concentrations alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Other Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlmisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlmiscos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll from additional phytoplankton component concentrations alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Other Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlmiscos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of chlorophyll from all phytoplankton group concentrations at the sea surface. In most models this is equal to chldiat+chlmisc, that is the sum of 'Diatom Chlorophyll Mass Concentration' plus 'Other Phytoplankton Chlorophyll Mass Concentration'", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlpico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll concentration from the picophytoplankton (<2 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mass Concentration of Picophytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlpico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "chlpicoos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"chlorophyll concentration from the picophytoplankton (<2 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mass Concentration of Picophytoplankton Expressed as Chlorophyll in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"chlpicoos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mass_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3abio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the abiotic-analogue carbonate anion (CO3). An abiotic analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3abio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_abiotic_analogue_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3abioos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the abiotic-analogue carbonate anion (CO3). An abiotic analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Abiotic Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3abioos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_abiotic_analogue_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3nat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the natural-analogue carbonate anion (CO3). A natural analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable of imposing preindustrial atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, even when the model as a whole may be subjected to varying forcings. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3nat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_natural_analogue_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3natos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the natural-analogue carbonate anion (CO3). A natural analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable of imposing preindustrial atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, even when the model as a whole may be subjected to varying forcings. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Natural Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3natos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_natural_analogue_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3os":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Carbonate Ion Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3os", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3satarag":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3) for sea water in equilibrium with pure Aragonite. Aragonite (CaCO3) is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Carbonate Ion in Equilibrium with Pure Aragonite in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3satarag", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_at_equilibrium_with_pure_aragonite_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3sataragos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3) for sea water in equilibrium with pure Aragonite. Aragonite (CaCO3) is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Carbonate Ion in Equilibrium with Pure Aragonite in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3sataragos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_at_equilibrium_with_pure_aragonite_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3satcalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3) for sea water in equilibrium with pure calcite. Aragonite (CaCO3) is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Carbonate Ion in Equilibrium with Pure Calcite in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3satcalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_at_equilibrium_with_pure_calcite_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "co3satcalcos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface mole concentration (number of moles per unit volume: molarity) of the carbonate anion (CO3) for sea water in equilibrium with pure calcite. Aragonite (CaCO3) is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Carbonate Ion in Equilibrium with Pure Calcite in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"co3satcalcos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_carbonate_expressed_as_carbon_at_equilibrium_with_pure_calcite_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "detoc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of detrital organic carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Detrital Organic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"detoc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_organic_detritus_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "detocos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of detrital organic carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Detrital Organic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"detocos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_organic_detritus_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved iron in sea water, including both Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions (but not particulate detrital iron)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Iron Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dfeos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"dissolved iron in sea water is meant to include both Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions (but not, e.g., particulate detrital iron)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Iron Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dfeos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissi13c":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved inorganic carbon-13 (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Inorganic Carbon-13 Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissi13c", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_13C_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissi13cos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Near surface dissolved inorganic carbon-13 (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Inorganic Carbon-13 Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissi13cos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_13C_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissi14cabio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Abiotic Dissolved inorganic carbon-14 (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic Dissolved Inorganic Carbon-14 Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissi14cabio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_14C_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissi14cabioos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Abiotic Dissolved inorganic carbon-14 (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Abiotic Dissolved Inorganic Carbon-14 Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissi14cabioos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_14C_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissic":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissic", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissicabio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Abiotic Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissicabio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_abiotic_analogue_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissicabioos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Abiotic Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Abiotic Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissicabioos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_abiotic_analogue_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissicnat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration at preindustrial atmospheric xCO2", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissicnat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_natural_analogue_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissicnatos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration at preindustrial atmospheric xCO2", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Natural Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissicnatos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_natural_analogue_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissicos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Dissolved inorganic carbon (CO3+HCO3+H2CO3) concentration", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissicos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissoc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of dissolved carbon component concentrations explicitly represented (i.e. not ~40 uM refractory unless explicit)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Organic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissoc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_organic_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dissocos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sum of dissolved carbon component concentrations explicitly represented (i.e. not ~40 uM refractory unless explicit)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Organic Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dissocos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_organic_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dmso":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration of dimethyl sulphide in water", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Dimethyl Sulphide in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dmso", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dimethyl_sulfide_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dmsos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration of dimethyl sulphide in water in the near surface layer", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Dimethyl Sulphide in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dmsos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dimethyl_sulfide_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dpco2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Difference in partial pressure of carbon dioxide between sea water and air. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Delta CO2 Partial Pressure", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dpco2", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_carbon_dioxide_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dpco2abio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Difference in partial pressure of abiotic-analogue carbon dioxide between sea water and air. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. An abiotic analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic Delta Pco Partial Pressure", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dpco2abio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_carbon_dioxide_abiotic_analogue_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dpco2nat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Difference in partial pressure of natural-analogue carbon dioxide between sea water and air. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. A natural analogue is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable of imposing preindustrial atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, even when the model as a whole may be subjected to varying forcings. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural Delta CO2 Partial Pressure ", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dpco2nat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_carbon_dioxide_natural_analogue_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "dpo2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. The partial pressure of a gaseous constituent of air is the pressure which it alone would exert with unchanged temperature and number of moles per unit volume. The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Delta O2 Partial Pressure", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"dpo2", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_molecular_oxygen_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "eparag100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The phrase 'expressed_as' is used in the construction A_expressed_as_B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid. Aragonite is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate. The chemical formula of aragonite is CaCO3. Standard names also exist for calcite, another polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Aragonite", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"eparag100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_aragonite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epc100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The phrase 'expressed_as' is used in the construction A_expressed_as_B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Organic Carbon", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epc100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epcalc100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The phrase 'expressed_as' is used in the construction A_expressed_as_B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid. Calcite is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate. The chemical formula of calcite is CaCO3. Standard names also exist for aragonite, another polymorph of calcium carbonate.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Calcite", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epcalc100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_calcite_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epfe100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Iron", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epfe100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epn100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Nitrogen", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epn100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_organic_nitrogen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epp100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Phosphorus", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epp100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_organic_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "epsi100":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'Sinking' is the gravitational settling of particulate matter suspended in a liquid. A sinking flux is positive downwards and is calculated relative to the movement of the surrounding fluid.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Silicon", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"epsi100", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "evs":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"computed as the total mass of water vapor evaporating from the ice-free portion of the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Evaporation Flux Where Ice Free Ocean over Sea", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"evs", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_evapotranspiration_flux", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "expc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Downward flux of particulate organic carbon", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Flux of Particulate Organic Carbon", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"expc", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"sinking_mole_flux_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtalk":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of alkalinity", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Biological Alkalinity Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtalk", "positive":"", "standard_name":"integral_wrt_depth_of_tendency_of_sea_water_alkalinity_expressed_as_mole_equivalent_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtdic":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of dissolved inorganic carbon", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtdic", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtdife":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of dissolved inorganic iron", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Dissolved Inorganic Iron Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtdife", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_iron_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtdin":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of nitrogen nutrients (e.g. NO3+NH4)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtdin", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_nitrogen_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtdip":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of phosphate", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtdip", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fbddtdisi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net biological terms in time rate of change of dissolved inorganic silicate", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Dissolved Inorganic Silicon Due to Biological Activity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fbddtdisi", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_due_to_biological_processes", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtalk":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net time rate of change of alkalinity", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Total Alkalinity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtalk", "positive":"", "standard_name":"integral_wrt_depth_of_tendency_of_sea_water_alkalinity_expressed_as_mole_equivalent", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtdic":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. 'tendency_of_X' means derivative of X with respect to time. 'Dissolved inorganic carbon' describes a family of chemical species in solution, including carbon dioxide, carbonic acid and the carbonate and bicarbonate anions. 'Dissolved inorganic carbon' is the term used in standard names for all species belonging to the family that are represented within a given model. The list of individual species that are included in a quantity having a group chemical standard name can vary between models. Where possible, the data variable should be accompanied by a complete description of the species represented, for example, by using a comment attribute.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Net Dissolved Inorganic Carbon", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtdic", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtdife":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net time rate of change of dissolved inorganic iron", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Net Dissolved Inorganic Iron", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtdife", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_iron", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtdin":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"Net time rate of change of nitrogen nutrients (e.g. NO3+NH4)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Net Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtdin", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_nitrogen", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtdip":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net time rate of change of phosphate", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Net Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtdip", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fddtdisi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea (top 100m only) time: mean", "comment":"vertical integral of net time rate of change of dissolved inorganic silicate", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time olayer100m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rate of Change of Net Dissolved Inorganic Silicon", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fddtdisi", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fg13co2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of carbon-13 as CO2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Mass Flux of Carbon-13 as 13CO2 [kgC m-2 s-1]", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fg13co2", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mass_flux_of_13C_dioxide_abiotic_analogue_expressed_as_13C", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fg14co2abio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of abiotic 14CO2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Mass Flux of Carbon-14 as Abiotic 14CO2 [kgC m-2 s-1]", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fg14co2abio", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mass_flux_of_14C_dioxide_abiotic_analogue_expressed_as_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgcfc11":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"gas exchange flux of CFC11", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward CFC11 Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgcfc11", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mole_flux_of_cfc11", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgcfc12":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"gas exchange flux of CFC12", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward CFC12 Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgcfc12", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mole_flux_of_cfc12", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgco2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of CO2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Mass Flux of Carbon as CO2 [kgC m-2 s-1]", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgco2", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mass_flux_of_carbon_dioxide_expressed_as_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgco2abio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of abiotic CO2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Mass Flux of Carbon as Abiotic CO2 [kgC m-2 s-1]", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgco2abio", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mass_flux_of_carbon_dioxide_abiotic_analogue_expressed_as_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgco2nat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of natural CO2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Mass Flux of Carbon as Natural CO2 [kgC m-2 s-1]", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgco2nat", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mass_flux_of_carbon_dioxide_natural_analogue_expressed_as_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgdms":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of DMS (positive into atmosphere)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Upward Flux of DMS", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgdms", "positive":"up", "standard_name":"surface_upward_mole_flux_of_dimethyl_sulfide", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgo2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Gas exchange flux of O2 (positive into ocean)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Flux of O2", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgo2", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mole_flux_of_molecular_oxygen", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fgsf6":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"gas exchange flux of SF6", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward SF6 Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fgsf6", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_mole_flux_of_sulfur_hexafluoride", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ficeberg":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"computed as the iceberg melt water flux into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water from Icebergs", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ficeberg", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water_from_icebergs", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ficeberg2d":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"computed as the iceberg melt water flux into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water from Icebergs", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ficeberg", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water_from_icebergs", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "frfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'tendency_of_X' means derivative of X with respect to time.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Loss to Sediments", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"frfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minus_tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_iron_due_to_sedimentation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fric":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Inorganic Carbon loss to sediments", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Inorganic Carbon Flux at Ocean Bottom", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fric", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minus_tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_inorganic_carbon_due_to_sedimentation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "friver":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"computed as the river flux of water into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water from Rivers", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"friver", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water_from_rivers", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "frn":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Content' indicates a quantity per unit area. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Denitrification' is the conversion of nitrate into gaseous compounds such as nitric oxide, nitrous oxide and molecular nitrogen which are then emitted to the atmosphere. 'Sedimentation' is the sinking of particulate matter to the floor of a body of water. 'tendency_of_X' means derivative of X with respect to time.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Loss to Sediments and Through Denitrification", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"frn", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minus_tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_elemental_nitrogen_due_to_denitrification_and_sedimentation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "froc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Organic Carbon loss to sediments", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Organic Carbon Flux at Ocean Bottom", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"froc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minus_tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_organic_carbon_due_to_sedimentation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fsfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Iron supply through deposition flux onto sea surface, runoff, coasts, sediments, etc", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Net Flux of Iron", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fsfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_iron_due_to_deposition_and_runoff_and_sediment_dissolution", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fsitherm":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"computed as the sea ice thermodynamic water flux into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water Due to Sea Ice Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean seaIce", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fsitherm", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_sea_ice_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "fsn":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Flux of nitrogen into the ocean due to deposition (sum of dry and wet deposition), fixation (the production of ammonia from nitrogen gas by diazotrophs) and runoff (liquid water which drains from land).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Net Flux of Nitrogen", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"fsn", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_elemental_nitrogen_due_to_deposition_and_fixation_and_runoff", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "graz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Total grazing of phytoplankton by zooplankton defined as tendency of moles of carbon per cubic metre.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Total Grazing of Phytoplankton by Zooplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"graz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water_due_to_grazing_of_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfbasin":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Contains contributions from all physical processes affecting the northward heat transport, including resolved advection, parameterized advection, lateral diffusion, etc. Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfbasin", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfbasinpadv":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Contributions to heat transport from parameterized eddy-induced advective transport due to any subgrid advective process. Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Eddy Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfbasinpadv", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfbasinpmadv":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Contributions to heat transport from parameterized mesoscale eddy-induced advective transport. Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfbasinpmadv", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfbasinpmdiff":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Contributions to heat transport from parameterized mesoscale eddy-induced diffusive transport (i.e., neutral diffusion). Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Diffusion", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfbasinpmdiff", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_diffusion", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfbasinpsmadv":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Contributions to heat transport from parameterized mesoscale eddy-induced advective transport. Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Submesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfbasinpsmadv", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_submesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfcorr":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Flux correction is also called 'flux adjustment'. A positive flux correction is downward i.e. added to the ocean. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfcorr", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"heat_flux_correction", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This is the net flux of heat entering the liquid water column through its upper surface (excluding any 'flux adjustment') .", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Heat Flux at Sea Water Surface", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfds", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_heat_flux_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfevapds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"This is defined as 'where ice_free_sea over sea'", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Temperature Flux Due to Evaporation Expressed as Heat Flux out of Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfevapds", "positive":"up", "standard_name":"temperature_flux_due_to_evaporation_expressed_as_heat_flux_out_of_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfgeou":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Upward geothermal heat flux per unit area on the sea floor", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Upward Geothermal Heat Flux at Sea Floor", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfgeou", "positive":"up", "standard_name":"upward_geothermal_heat_flux_at_sea_floor", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfibthermds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. ' Iceberg thermodynamics' refers to the addition or subtraction of mass due to surface and basal fluxes, i.e., due to melting, sublimation and fusion.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Iceberg Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfibthermds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_iceberg_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfibthermds2d":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. ' Iceberg thermodynamics' refers to the addition or subtraction of mass due to surface and basal fluxes, i.e., due to melting, sublimation and fusion.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Iceberg Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfibthermds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_iceberg_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hflso":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"This is defined as with the cell methods string: where ice_free_sea over sea", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Latent Heat Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hflso", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_latent_heat_flux", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfrainds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"This is defined as 'where ice_free_sea over sea'; i.e., the total flux (considered here) entering the ice-free portion of the grid cell divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell. All such heat fluxes are computed based on Celsius scale.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Temperature Flux Due to Rainfall Expressed as Heat Flux into Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfrainds", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"temperature_flux_due_to_rainfall_expressed_as_heat_flux_into_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfrunoffds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Heat flux associated with liquid water which drains from land. It is calculated relative to the heat that would be transported by runoff water entering the sea at zero degrees Celsius. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Temperature Flux Due to Runoff Expressed as Heat Flux into Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfrunoffds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"temperature_flux_due_to_runoff_expressed_as_heat_flux_into_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfrunoffds2d":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Heat flux associated with liquid water which drains from land. It is calculated relative to the heat that would be transported by runoff water entering the sea at zero degrees Celsius. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Temperature Flux Due to Runoff Expressed as Heat Flux into Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfrunoffds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"temperature_flux_due_to_runoff_expressed_as_heat_flux_into_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfsifrazil":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Frazil' consists of needle like crystals of ice, typically between three and four millimeters in diameter, which form as sea water begins to freeze. Salt is expelled during the freezing process and frazil ice consists of nearly pure fresh water.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Frazil Ice Formation", "modeling_realm":"ocean seaIce", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfsifrazil", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_freezing_of_frazil_ice", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfsifrazil2d":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Frazil' consists of needle like crystals of ice, typically between three and four millimeters in diameter, which form as sea water begins to freeze. Salt is expelled during the freezing process and frazil ice consists of nearly pure fresh water.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Frazil Ice Formation", "modeling_realm":"ocean seaIce", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfsifrazil", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_freezing_of_frazil_ice", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfsnthermds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Snow thermodynamics' refers to the addition or subtraction of mass due to surface and basal fluxes, i.e., due to melting, sublimation and fusion.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Snow Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfsnthermds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_snow_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfsnthermds2d":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. The specification of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 'Snow thermodynamics' refers to the addition or subtraction of mass due to surface and basal fluxes, i.e., due to melting, sublimation and fusion.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Heat Flux into Sea Water Due to Snow Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfsnthermds", "positive":"", "standard_name":"heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_snow_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfsso":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"Downward sensible heat flux over sea ice free sea. The surface sensible heat flux, also called turbulent heat flux, is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air by motion of air.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Sensible Heat Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfsso", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_downward_sensible_heat_flux", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfx":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Contains all contributions to 'x-ward' heat transport from resolved and parameterized processes. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Heat X Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfx", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_heat_x_transport", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "hfy":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Contains all contributions to 'y-ward' heat transport from resolved and parameterized processes. Use Celsius for temperature scale.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Heat Y Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"hfy", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_heat_y_transport", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "htovgyre":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"From all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Gyre", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"htovgyre", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_gyre", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "htovovrt":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"From all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Overturning", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"htovovrt", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_overturning", "type":"real", "units":"W", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "icfriver":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Inorganic Carbon supply to ocean through runoff (separate from gas exchange)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Flux of Inorganic Carbon into Ocean Surface by Runoff", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"icfriver", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_inorganic_carbon_due_to_runoff_and_sediment_dissolution", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intdic":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated DIC", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Content", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intdic", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mass_content_of_dissolved_inorganic_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intdoc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated DOC (explicit pools only)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Organic Carbon Content", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intdoc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mass_content_of_dissolved_organic_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intparag":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated aragonite production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Aragonite Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intparag", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_aragonite_expressed_as_carbon_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpbfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated biogenic iron production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpbfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_iron_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpbn":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated biogenic nitrogen production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpbn", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_nitrogen_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpbp":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated biogenic phosphorus production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Phosphorus Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpbp", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_phosphorus_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpbsi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated biogenic silica production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Silicon Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpbsi", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_silicon_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpcalcite":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated calcite production", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Calcite Production", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpcalcite", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_calcite_expressed_as_carbon_due_to_biological_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpn2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated nitrogen fixation", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Fixation Rate in Ocean", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpn2", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_elemental_nitrogen_due_to_fixation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpoc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated POC", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Particulate Organic Carbon Content", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpoc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mass_content_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpp":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated total primary (organic carbon) production by phytoplankton. This should equal the sum of intpdiat+intpphymisc, but those individual components may be unavailable in some models.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Primary Organic Carbon Production by All Types of Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpp", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intppcalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated primary (organic carbon) production by the calcareous phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Primary Mole Productivity of Carbon by Calcareous Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intppcalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_calcareous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intppdiat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated primary (organic carbon) production by the diatom phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Primary Organic Carbon Production by Diatoms", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intppdiat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_diatoms", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intppdiaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated primary (organic carbon) production by the diazotrophs alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Primary Mole Productivity of Carbon by Diazotrophs", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intppdiaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_diazotrophic_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intppmisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated total primary (organic carbon) production by other phytoplankton components alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Primary Organic Carbon Production by Other Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intppmisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_miscellaneous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intppnitrate":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated primary (organic carbon) production by phytoplankton based on nitrate uptake alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Primary Organic Carbon Production by Phytoplankton Based on Nitrate Uptake Alone", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intppnitrate", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_due_to_nitrate_utilization", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "intpppico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea depth: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Vertically integrated primary (organic carbon) production by the picophytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Primary Mole Productivity of Carbon by Picophytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"intpppico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"net_primary_mole_productivity_of_biomass_expressed_as_carbon_by_picophytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limfecalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Calcareous phytoplankton' are phytoplankton that produce calcite. Calcite is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate. The chemical formula of calcite is CaCO3. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Iron growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Limitation of Calcareous Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limfecalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"iron_growth_limitation_of_calcareous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limfediat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Diatoms are phytoplankton with an external skeleton made of silica. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Iron growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Limitation of Diatoms", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limfediat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"iron_growth_limitation_of_diatoms", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limfediaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Iron growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Limitation of Diazotrophs", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limfediaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"iron_growth_limitation_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limfemisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Miscellaneous phytoplankton' are all those phytoplankton that are not diatoms, diazotrophs, calcareous phytoplankton, picophytoplankton or other separately named components of the phytoplankton population. 'Iron growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Limitation of Other Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limfemisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"iron_growth_limitation_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limfepico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Picophytoplankton are phytoplankton of less than 2 micrometers in size. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Iron growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of iron) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on iron availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Iron Limitation of Picophytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limfepico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"iron_growth_limitation_of_picophytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limirrcalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Growth limitation of calcareous phytoplankton due to solar irradiance. 'Growth limitation due to solar irradiance' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Irradiance Limitation of Calcareous Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limirrcalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"growth_limitation_of_calcareous_phytoplankton_due_to_solar_irradiance", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limirrdiat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Growth limitation of diatoms due to solar irradiance. 'Growth limitation due to solar irradiance' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Irradiance Limitation of Diatoms", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limirrdiat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"growth_limitation_of_diatoms_due_to_solar_irradiance", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limirrdiaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Growth limitation of diazotrophs due to solar irradiance. 'Growth limitation due to solar irradiance' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Irradiance Limitation of Diazotrophs", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limirrdiaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"growth_limitation_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton_due_to_solar_irradiance", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limirrmisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Growth limitation of miscellaneous phytoplankton due to solar irradiance. 'Growth limitation due to solar irradiance' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Irradiance Limitation of Other Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limirrmisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"growth_limitation_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton_due_to_solar_irradiance", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limirrpico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Growth limitation of picophytoplankton due to solar irradiance. 'Growth limitation due to solar irradiance' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where the amount of sunlight reaching a location may be limited) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on solar irradiance.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Irradiance Limitation of Picophytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limirrpico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"growth_limitation_of_picophytoplankton_due_to_solar_irradiance", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limncalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Calcareous phytoplankton' are phytoplankton that produce calcite. Calcite is a mineral that is a polymorph of calcium carbonate. The chemical formula of calcite is CaCO3. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Nitrogen growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Limitation of Calcareous Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limncalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"nitrogen_growth_limitation_of_calcareous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limndiat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Diatoms are phytoplankton with an external skeleton made of silica. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Nitrogen growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Limitation of Diatoms", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limndiat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"nitrogen_growth_limitation_of_diatoms", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limndiaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"In ocean modelling, diazotrophs are phytoplankton of the phylum cyanobacteria distinct from other phytoplankton groups in their ability to fix nitrogen gas in addition to nitrate and ammonium. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Nitrogen growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Limitation of Diazotrophs", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limndiaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"nitrogen_growth_limitation_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limnmisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Miscellaneous phytoplankton' are all those phytoplankton that are not diatoms, diazotrophs, calcareous phytoplankton, picophytoplankton or other separately named components of the phytoplankton population. 'Nitrogen growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Limitation of Other Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limnmisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"nitrogen_growth_limitation_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "limnpico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Picophytoplankton are phytoplankton of less than 2 micrometers in size. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 'Nitrogen growth limitation' means the ratio of the growth rate of a species population in the environment (where there is a finite availability of nitrogen) to the theoretical growth rate if there were no such limit on nitrogen availability.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Nitrogen Limitation of Picophytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"limnpico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"nitrogen_growth_limitation_of_picophytoplankton", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "masscello":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Tracer grid-cell mass per unit area used for computing tracer budgets. For Boussinesq models with static ocean grid cell thickness, masscello = rhozero*thickcello, where thickcello is static cell thickness and rhozero is constant Boussinesq reference density. More generally, masscello is time dependent and reported as part of Omon.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Grid-Cell Mass per Area", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"masscello", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_mass_per_unit_area", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "masso":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Total mass of liquid sea water. For Boussinesq models, report this diagnostic as Boussinesq reference density times total volume.", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Mass", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"masso", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_mass", "type":"real", "units":"kg", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "mfo":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"Transport across_line means that which crosses a particular line on the Earth's surface; formally this means the integral along the line of the normal component of the transport.", "dimensions":"oline time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"mfo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_transport_across_line", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "mlotst":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sigma T is potential density referenced to ocean surface.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness Defined by Sigma T", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"mlotst", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "mlotstmax":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean time: maximum", "comment":"Sigma T is potential density referenced to ocean surface.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Maximum Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness Defined by Sigma T", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"mlotstmax", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "mlotstmin":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean time: minimum", "comment":"Sigma T is potential density referenced to ocean surface.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Minimum Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness Defined by Sigma T", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"mlotstmin", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "mlotstsq":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The phrase 'square_of_X' means X*X. The ocean mixed layer is the upper part of the ocean, regarded as being well-mixed. The base of the mixed layer defined by 'temperature', 'sigma', 'sigma_theta', 'sigma_t' or vertical diffusivity is the level at which the quantity indicated differs from its surface value by a certain amount. A coordinate variable or scalar coordinate variable with standard name sea_water_sigma_t_difference can be used to specify the sigma_t criterion that determines the layer thickness. Sigma-t of sea water is the density of water at atmospheric pressure (i.e. the surface) having the same temperature and salinity, minus 1000 kg m-3. 'Thickness' means the vertical extent of a layer.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Square of Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness Defined by Sigma T", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"mlotstsq", "positive":"", "standard_name":"square_of_ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t", "type":"real", "units":"m2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftbarot":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Streamfunction or its approximation for free surface models. See OMDP document for details.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Barotropic Mass Streamfunction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftbarot", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_barotropic_mass_streamfunction", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftmrho":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Overturning mass streamfunction arising from all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude rho basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftmrho", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftmrhompa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"CMIP5 called this 'due to Bolus Advection'. Name change respects the more general physics of the mesoscale parameterizations.", "dimensions":"latitude rho basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftmrhompa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftmz":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Overturning mass streamfunction arising from all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftmz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftmzmpa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"CMIP5 called this 'due to Bolus Advection'. Name change respects the more general physics of the mesoscale parameterizations.", "dimensions":"latitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftmzmpa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftmzsmpa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Report only if there is a submesoscale eddy parameterization.", "dimensions":"latitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Submesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftmzsmpa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_submesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftyrho":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"time: mean grid_longitude: mean", "comment":"Overturning mass streamfunction arising from all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"gridlatitude rho basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Y Overturning Mass Streamfunction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftyrho", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_y_overturning_mass_streamfunction", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftyrhompa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"time: mean grid_longitude: mean", "comment":"CMIP5 called this 'due to Bolus Advection'. Name change respects the more general physics of the mesoscale parameterizations.", "dimensions":"gridlatitude rho basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Y Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftyrhompa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_y_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftyz":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"time: mean grid_longitude: mean", "comment":"Overturning mass streamfunction arising from all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"gridlatitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Y Overturning Mass Streamfunction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftyz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_y_overturning_mass_streamfunction", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftyzmpa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"time: mean grid_longitude: mean", "comment":"CMIP5 called this 'due to Bolus Advection'. Name change respects the more general physics of the mesoscale parameterizations.", "dimensions":"gridlatitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Y Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftyzmpa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_y_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "msftyzsmpa":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"Report only if there is a submesoscale eddy parameterization.", "dimensions":"latitude olevel basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Y Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Submesoscale Advection", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"msftyzsmpa", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_submesoscale_eddy_advection", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "nh4":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Ammonium Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"nh4", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_ammonium_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "nh4os":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Ammonium Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"nh4os", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_ammonium_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "no3":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Nitrate Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"no3", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_nitrate_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "no3os":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means moles (amount of substance) per unit volume and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Nitrate Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"no3os", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_nitrate_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "o2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Mole concentration' means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Oxygen Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"o2", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "o2min":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Mole concentration' means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. The concentration of any chemical species, whether particulate or dissolved, may vary with depth in the ocean. A depth profile may go through one or more local minima in concentration. The mole_concentration_of_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water_at_shallowest_local_minimum_in_vertical_profile is the mole concentration of oxygen at the local minimum in the concentration profile that occurs closest to the sea surface.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Oxygen Minimum Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"o2min", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water_at_shallowest_local_minimum_in_vertical_profile", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "o2os":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Mole concentration' means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Oxygen Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"o2os", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "o2sat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Mole concentration at saturation' means the mole concentration in a saturated solution. Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Dissolved Oxygen Concentration at Saturation", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"o2sat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water_at_saturation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "o2satos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Mole concentration at saturation' means the mole concentration in a saturated solution. Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Dissolved Oxygen Concentration at Saturation", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"o2satos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water_at_saturation", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "obvfsq":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The phrase 'square_of_X' means X*X. Frequency is the number of oscillations of a wave per unit time. Brunt-Vaisala frequency is also sometimes called 'buoyancy frequency' and is a measure of the vertical stratification of the medium.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Square of Brunt Vaisala Frequency in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"obvfsq", "positive":"", "standard_name":"square_of_brunt_vaisala_frequency_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"s-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ocfriver":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Organic Carbon supply to ocean through runoff (separate from gas exchange)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Flux of Organic Carbon into Ocean Surface by Runoff", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ocfriver", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_ocean_mole_content_of_organic_carbon_due_to_runoff_and_sediment_dissolution", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "pbo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Sea water pressure' is the pressure that exists in the medium of sea water. It includes the pressure due to overlying sea water, sea ice, air and any other medium that may be present.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Pressure at Sea Floor", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"pbo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_pressure_at_sea_floor", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ph":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ph", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phabio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1 (abiotic component)..", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phabio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_abiotic_analogue_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phabioos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Abiotic pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phabioos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_abiotic_analogue_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phnat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phnat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_natural_analogue_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phnatos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Natural pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phnatos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_natural_analogue_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration with the concentration expressed as mol H kg-1.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface pH", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_ph_reported_on_total_scale", "type":"real", "units":"1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phyc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton carbon component concentrations. In most (all?) cases this is the sum of phycdiat and phycmisc (i.e., 'Diatom Carbon Concentration' and 'Non-Diatom Phytoplankton Carbon Concentration'", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Phytoplankton Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phyc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phycalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from calcareous (calcite-producing) phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Calcareous Phytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phycalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_calcareous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phycalcos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from calcareous (calcite-producing) phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Calcareous Phytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phycalcos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_calcareous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phycos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton organic carbon component concentrations at the sea surface", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Surface Phytoplankton Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phycos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phydiat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon from the diatom phytoplankton component concentration alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Diatoms Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phydiat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_diatoms_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phydiatos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon from the diatom phytoplankton component concentration alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Diatoms Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phydiatos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_diatoms_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phydiaz":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the diazotrophic phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Diazotrophs Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phydiaz", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phydiazos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the diazotrophic phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Diazotrophs Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phydiazos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_diazotrophic_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phyfe":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton iron component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Iron in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phyfe", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phyfeos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton iron component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Iron in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phyfeos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_iron_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phymisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from additional phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Miscellaneous Phytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phymisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phymiscos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from additional phytoplankton component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Miscellaneous Phytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phymiscos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_miscellaneous_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phyn":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton nitrogen component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Nitrogen in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phyn", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_nitrogen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phynos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton nitrogen component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Phytoplankton Nitrogen in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phynos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_nitrogen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phyp":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton phosphorus components", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Phosphorus in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phyp", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phypico":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the picophytoplankton (<2 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Picophytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phypico", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phypicoos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the picophytoplankton (<2 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Picophytoplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phypicoos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "phypos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton phosphorus components", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Phosphorus in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"phypos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "physi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton silica component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Silicon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"physi", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "physios":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of phytoplankton silica component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Total Phytoplankton Expressed as Silicon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"physios", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "po4":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. 'Dissolved inorganic phosphorus' means the sum of all inorganic phosphorus in solution (including phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, and phosphoric acid).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Total Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"po4", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "po4os":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. 'Dissolved inorganic phosphorus' means the sum of all inorganic phosphorus in solution (including phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate, and phosphoric acid).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Total Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"po4os", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "pon":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate organic nitrogen component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Nitrogen in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"pon", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_nitrogen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ponos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate organic nitrogen component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Nitrogen in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ponos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_nitrogen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "pop":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate organic phosphorus component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Phosphorus in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"pop", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "popos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of particulate organic phosphorus component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Particulate Organic Matter Expressed as Phosphorus in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"popos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_phosphorus_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "pp":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total primary (organic carbon) production by phytoplankton", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Primary Carbon Production by Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"pp", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water_due_to_net_primary_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "ppos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total primary (organic carbon) production by phytoplankton", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Primary Carbon Production by Phytoplankton", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"ppos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"tendency_of_mole_concentration_of_particulate_organic_matter_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water_due_to_net_primary_production", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "prra":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Rainfall Flux where Ice Free Ocean over Sea", "modeling_realm":"atmos", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"prra", "positive":"", "standard_name":"rainfall_flux", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "prsn":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"At surface; includes precipitation of all forms of water in the solid phase", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Snowfall Flux where Ice Free Ocean over Sea", "modeling_realm":"atmos", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"prsn", "positive":"", "standard_name":"snowfall_flux", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "pso":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 'Sea water pressure' is the pressure that exists in the medium of sea water. It includes the pressure due to overlying sea water, sea ice, air and any other medium that may be present.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Pressure at Sea Water Surface", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"pso", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_pressure_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "rlntds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where ice_free_sea over sea time: mean", "comment":"This is defined as 'where ice_free_sea over sea'", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Net Downward Longwave Radiation", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"rlntds", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"surface_net_downward_longwave_flux", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "rsdo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Downwelling radiation is radiation from above. It does not mean 'net downward'. When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called 'irradiance'. In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called 'vector irradiance'. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, 'flux' implies per unit area, called 'flux density' in physics. 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downwelling Shortwave Radiation in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"rsdo", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "rsntds":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This is the flux into the surface of liquid sea water only. This excludes shortwave flux absorbed by sea ice, but includes any light that passes through the ice and is absorbed by the ocean.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Net Downward Shortwave Radiation at Sea Water Surface", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"rsntds", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"net_downward_shortwave_flux_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"W m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sf6":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. The chemical formula of sulfur hexafluoride is SF6.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of SF6 in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sf6", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_sulfur_hexafluoride_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sfdsi":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This field is physical, and it arises since sea ice has a nonzero salt content, so it exchanges salt with the liquid ocean upon melting and freezing.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Downward Sea Ice Basal Salt Flux", "modeling_realm":"ocean seaIce", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sfdsi", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downward_sea_ice_basal_salt_flux", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sfriver":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This field is physical, and it arises when rivers carry a nonzero salt content. Often this is zero, with rivers assumed to be fresh.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Salt Flux into Sea Water from Rivers", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sfriver", "positive":"", "standard_name":"salt_flux_into_sea_water_from_rivers", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "si":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. 'Dissolved inorganic silicon' means the sum of all inorganic silicon in solution (including silicic acid and its first dissociated anion SiO(OH)3-).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Total Dissolved Inorganic Silicon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"si", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sios":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Mole concentration means number of moles per unit volume, also called 'molarity', and is used in the construction 'mole_concentration_of_X_in_Y', where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as 'nitrogen' or a phrase such as 'nox_expressed_as_nitrogen'. 'Dissolved inorganic silicon' means the sum of all inorganic silicon in solution (including silicic acid and its first dissociated anion SiO(OH)3-).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Total Dissolved Inorganic Silicon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sios", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_dissolved_inorganic_silicon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sltovgyre":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"From all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Salt Transport Due to Gyre", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sltovgyre", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_salt_transport_due_to_gyre", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sltovovrt":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"longitude: sum (comment: basin sum [along zig-zag grid path]) depth: sum time: mean", "comment":"From all advective mass transport processes, resolved and parameterized.", "dimensions":"latitude basin time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Northward Ocean Salt Transport Due to Overturning", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sltovovrt", "positive":"", "standard_name":"northward_ocean_salt_transport_due_to_overturning", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "so":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Salinity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"so", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_salinity", "type":"real", "units":"0.001", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sob":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Model prognostic salinity at bottom-most model grid cell", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Salinity at Sea Floor", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sob", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_salinity_at_sea_floor", "type":"real", "units":"0.001", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "soga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. ", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Mean Sea Water Salinity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"soga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_salinity", "type":"real", "units":"0.001", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Surface Salinity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_surface_salinity", "type":"real", "units":"0.001", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sosga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. ", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Average Sea Surface Salinity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sosga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_surface_salinity", "type":"real", "units":"0.001", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "sossq":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. ", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Square of Sea Surface Salinity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"sossq", "positive":"", "standard_name":"square_of_sea_surface_salinity", "type":"real", "units":"1e-06", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "spco2":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. The partial pressure of a gaseous constituent of air is the pressure which it alone would exert with unchanged temperature and number of moles per unit volume. The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO2.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Aqueous Partial Pressure of CO2", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"spco2", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_partial_pressure_of_carbon_dioxide_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "spco2abio":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO2. In ocean biogeochemistry models, an 'abiotic analogue' is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable when biological effects on ocean carbon concentration and alkalinity are ignored. The partial pressure of a gaseous constituent of air is the pressure which it alone would exert with unchanged temperature and number of moles per unit volume. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. The partial pressure difference between sea water and air is positive when the partial pressure of the dissolved gas in sea water is greater than the partial pressure in air.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Abiotic Surface Aqueous Partial Pressure of CO2", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"spco2abio", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_carbon_dioxide_abiotic_analogue_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "spco2nat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"The surface called 'surface' means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO2. In ocean biogeochemistry models, a 'natural analogue' is used to simulate the effect on a modelled variable of imposing preindustrial atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, even when the model as a whole may be subjected to varying forcings. The partial pressure of a gaseous constituent of air is the pressure which it alone would exert with unchanged temperature and number of moles per unit volume. The partial pressure of a dissolved gas in sea water is the partial pressure in air with which it would be in equilibrium. The partial pressure difference between sea water and air is positive when the partial pressure of the dissolved gas in sea water is greater than the partial pressure in air.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time depth0m", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural Surface Aqueous Partial Pressure of CO2", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"spco2nat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"surface_carbon_dioxide_natural_analogue_partial_pressure_difference_between_sea_water_and_air", "type":"real", "units":"Pa", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "talk":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total alkalinity equivalent concentration (including carbonate, nitrogen, silicate, and borate components)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Total Alkalinity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"talk", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_alkalinity_expressed_as_mole_equivalent", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "talknat":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total alkalinity equivalent concentration (including carbonate, borate, phosphorus, silicon, and nitrogen components) at preindustrial atmospheric xCO2", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Natural Total Alkalinity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"talknat", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_alkalinity_natural_analogue_expressed_as_mole_equivalent", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "talknatos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total alkalinity equivalent concentration (including carbonate, borate, phosphorus, silicon, and nitrogen components) at preindustrial atmospheric xCO2", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Natural Total Alkalinity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"talknatos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_alkalinity_natural_analogue_expressed_as_mole_equivalent", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "talkos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"total alkalinity equivalent concentration (including carbonate, borate, phosphorus, silicon, and nitrogen components)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Total Alkalinity", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"talkos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_alkalinity_expressed_as_mole_equivalent", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tauucorr":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"This is the stress on the liquid ocean from overlying atmosphere, sea ice, ice shelf, etc.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward X Stress Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tauucorr", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downward_x_stress_correction_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"N m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tauuo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"This is the stress on the liquid ocean from overlying atmosphere, sea ice, ice shelf, etc.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Surface Downward X Stress", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tauuo", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downward_x_stress_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"N m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tauvcorr":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"This is the stress on the liquid ocean from overlying atmosphere, sea ice, ice shelf, etc.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Downward Y Stress Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tauvcorr", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downward_y_stress_correction_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"N m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tauvo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"This is the stress on the liquid ocean from overlying atmosphere, sea ice, ice shelf, etc.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Surface Downward Y Stress", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tauvo", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"downward_y_stress_at_sea_water_surface", "type":"real", "units":"N m-2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "thetao":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Diagnostic should be contributed even for models using conservative temperature as prognostic field.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Potential Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"thetao", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_potential_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "thetaoga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Diagnostic should be contributed even for models using conservative temperature as prognostic field", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Average Sea Water Potential Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"thetaoga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_potential_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "thkcello":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"'Thickness' means the vertical extent of a layer. 'Cell' refers to a model grid-cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Model Cell Thickness", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"thkcello", "positive":"", "standard_name":"cell_thickness", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tob":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Potential temperature at the ocean bottom-most grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Potential Temperature at Sea Floor", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tob", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_potential_temperature_at_sea_floor", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Temperature of upper boundary of the liquid ocean, including temperatures below sea-ice and floating ice shelves.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Surface Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_surface_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tosga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Temperature of upper boundary of the liquid ocean, including temperatures below sea-ice and floating ice shelves.", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Average Sea Surface Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tosga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_surface_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "tossq":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Square of temperature of liquid ocean.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Square of Sea Surface Temperature", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"tossq", "positive":"", "standard_name":"square_of_sea_surface_temperature", "type":"real", "units":"degC2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "umo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"X-ward mass transport from resolved and parameterized advective transport.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Mass X Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"umo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mass_x_transport", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "uo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"Prognostic x-ward velocity component resolved by the model.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water X Velocity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"uo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_x_velocity", "type":"real", "units":"m s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vmo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"Y-ward mass transport from resolved and parameterized advective transport.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Mass Y Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vmo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_mass_y_transport", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"Prognostic y-ward velocity component resolved by the model.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Y Velocity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_y_velocity", "type":"real", "units":"m s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "volcello":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"grid-cell volume ca. 2000.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Ocean Grid-Cell Volume", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"volcello", "positive":"", "standard_name":"ocean_volume", "type":"real", "units":"m3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "volo":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Total volume of liquid sea water.", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Volume", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"volo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_water_volume", "type":"real", "units":"m3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsf":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"It is set to zero in models which receive a real water flux.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux into Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsf", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsfcorr":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"It is set to zero in models which receive a real water flux.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsfcorr", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_correction", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsfevap":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"zero for models using real water fluxes.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux into Sea Water Due to Evaporation", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsfevap", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_evaporation", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsfpr":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"zero for models using real water fluxes.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux into Sea Water Due to Rainfall", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsfpr", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_rainfall", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsfriver":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"zero for models using real water fluxes.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux into Sea Water from Rivers", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsfriver", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water_from_rivers", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "vsfsit":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This variable measures the virtual salt flux into sea water due to the melting of sea ice. It is set to zero in models which receive a real water flux.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Virtual Salt Flux into Sea Water Due to Sea Ice Thermodynamics", "modeling_realm":"ocean seaIce", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"vsfsit", "positive":"", "standard_name":"virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_sea_ice_thermodynamics", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "wfcorr":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Computed as the water flux into the ocean due to flux correction divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"wfcorr", "positive":"down", "standard_name":"water_flux_correction", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "wfo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Computed as the water flux into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell. This is the sum *wfonocorr* and *wfcorr*.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"wfo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "wfonocorr":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Computed as the water flux (without flux correction) into the ocean divided by the area of the ocean portion of the grid cell.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Water Flux into Sea Water Without Flux Correction", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"wfonocorr", "positive":"", "standard_name":"water_flux_into_sea_water_without_flux_correction", "type":"real", "units":"kg m-2 s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "wmo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: sum where sea time: mean", "comment":"Upward mass transport from resolved and parameterized advective transport.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Upward Ocean Mass Transport", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"wmo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"upward_ocean_mass_transport", "type":"real", "units":"kg s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "wo":{ "cell_measures":"--OPT", "cell_methods":"time: mean", "comment":"A velocity is a vector quantity. 'Upward' indicates a vector component which is positive when directed upward (negative downward).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Water Vertical Velocity", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"wo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"upward_sea_water_velocity", "type":"real", "units":"m s-1", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zfullo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Depth below geoid", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Depth Below Geoid of Ocean Layer", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zfullo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"depth_below_geoid", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zhalfo":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Depth below geoid", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevhalf time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Depth Below Geoid of Interfaces Between Ocean Layers", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zhalfo", "positive":"", "standard_name":"depth_below_geoid", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmeso":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from mesozooplankton (20-200 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Mesozooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmeso", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_mesozooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmesoos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from mesozooplankton (20-200 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Mesozooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmesoos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_mesozooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmicro":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the microzooplankton (<20 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Microzooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmicro", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_microzooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmicroos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon concentration from the microzooplankton (<20 um) component alone", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Microzooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmicroos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_microzooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmisc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon from additional zooplankton component concentrations alone (e.g. Micro, meso). Since the models all have different numbers of components, this variable has been included to provide a check for intercomparison between models since some phytoplankton groups are supersets.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Mole Concentration of Other Zooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmisc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_miscellaneous_zooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zmiscos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"carbon from additional zooplankton component concentrations alone (e.g. Micro, meso). Since the models all have different numbers of components, this variable has been included to provide a check for intercomparison between models since some phytoplankton groups are supersets.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Mole Concentration of Other Zooplankton Expressed as Carbon in Sea Water", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zmiscos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_miscellaneous_zooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zo2min":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Depth of vertical minimum concentration of dissolved oxygen gas (if two, then the shallower)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Depth of Oxygen Minimum Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zo2min", "positive":"", "standard_name":"depth_at_shallowest_local_minimum_in_vertical_profile_of_mole_concentration_of_dissolved_molecular_oxygen_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zooc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello volume: volcello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of zooplankton carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude olevel time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Zooplankton Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zooc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_zooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zoocos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"sum of zooplankton carbon component concentrations", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Surface Zooplankton Carbon Concentration", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zoocos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"mole_concentration_of_zooplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"mol m-3", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zos":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"This is the dynamic sea level, so should have zero global area mean. It should not include inverse barometer depressions from sea ice.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Sea Surface Height Above Geoid", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zos", "positive":"", "standard_name":"sea_surface_height_above_geoid", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zossq":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Surface ocean geoid defines z=0.", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Square of Sea Surface Height Above Geoid", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zossq", "positive":"", "standard_name":"square_of_sea_surface_height_above_geoid", "type":"real", "units":"m2", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zostoga":{ "cell_measures":"", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"There is no CMIP6 request for zosga nor zossga.", "dimensions":"time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Global Average Thermosteric Sea Level Change", "modeling_realm":"ocean", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zostoga", "positive":"", "standard_name":"global_average_thermosteric_sea_level_change", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zsatarag":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Depth of aragonite saturation horizon (0 if undersaturated at all depths, 'missing' if supersaturated at all depths; if multiple horizons exist, the shallowest should be taken).", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Aragonite Saturation Depth", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zsatarag", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minimum_depth_of_aragonite_undersaturation_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" }, "zsatcalc":{ "cell_measures":"area: areacello", "cell_methods":"area: mean where sea time: mean", "comment":"Depth of calcite saturation horizon (0 if undersaturated at all depths, and missing saturated through whole depth; if two or more horizons exist, then the shallowest is reported)", "dimensions":"longitude latitude time", "frequency":"mon", "long_name":"Calcite Saturation Depth", "modeling_realm":"ocnBgchem", "ok_max_mean_abs":"", "ok_min_mean_abs":"", "out_name":"zsatcalc", "positive":"", "standard_name":"minimum_depth_of_calcite_undersaturation_in_sea_water", "type":"real", "units":"m", "valid_max":"", "valid_min":"" } } }