=encoding utf8 =head1 NAME perldelta - what is new for perl v5.29.4 =head1 DESCRIPTION This document describes differences between the 5.29.3 release and the 5.29.4 release. If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.29.2, first read L, which describes differences between 5.29.2 and 5.29.3. =head1 Core Enhancements =head2 The maximum number of times a pattern can match has been doubled to 65535 This means if you specify C that there can be anywhere from 1 through 65535 C<"a">'s in a row, instead of 32267 as previously. =head1 Incompatible Changes =head2 Assigning non-zero to C<$[> is fatal Setting L<< C<$[>|perlvar/$[ >> to a non-zero value has been deprecated since Perl 5.12 and now throws a fatal error. See L<<< perldeprecation/Assigning non-zero to C<< $[ >> is fatal >>>. =head2 Previously deprecated sysread()/syswrite() on :utf8 handles now fatal Calling sysread(), syswrite(), send() or recv() on a C<:utf8> handle, whether applied explicitly or implicitly, is now fatal. This was deprecated in perl 5.24. There were two problems with calling these functions on C<:utf8> handles: =over =item * All four functions only paid attention to the C<:utf8> flag. Other layers were completely ignored, so a handle with C<:encoding(UTF-16LE)> layer would be treated as UTF-8. Other layers, such as compression are completely ignored with or without the C<:utf8> flag. =item * sysread() and recv() would read from the handle, skipping any validation by the layers, and do no validation of their own. This could lead to invalidly encoded perl scalars. =back [perl #125760] =head2 my() in false conditional prohibited Declarations such as C are no longer permitted. [perl #133543] =head2 Fatalize $* and $# These special variables, long deprecated, now throw exceptions when used. [perl #133583] =head2 Fatalize unqualified use of dump() The C function, long discouraged, may no longer be used unless it is fully qualified, I, C. [perl #133584] =head2 Remove File::Glob::glob() The C function, long deprecated, has been removed and now throws an exception which advises use of C instead. [perl #133586] =head1 Modules and Pragmata =head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata =over 4 =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.74 to 1.75. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.003 to 1.004. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.48 to 1.49. =item * L has been upgraded from version 0.50 to 0.51. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.06 to 1.07. =item * L has been upgraded from version 2.20-TRIAL to 2.21-TRIAL. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.27 to 1.28. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.53 to 1.54. =item * L has been upgraded from version 2.33 to 2.34. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.31 to 1.32. =item * L has been upgraded from version 5.20180920 to 5.20181020. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.08 to 1.09. =item * L has been upgraded from version 0.71 to 0.72. =item * L has been upgraded from version 1.04 to 1.05. C no longer disables non-vars strict when checking if strict vars is enabled. [perl #130674] =back =head2 Removed Modules and Pragmata =over 4 =item * B::Debug is no longer distributed with the core distribution. It remains available on CPAN. =back =head1 Internal Changes =over 4 =item * The sizing pass has been eliminated from the regular expression compiler. An extra pass may instead be needed in some cases to count the number of parenthetical capture groups. =back =head1 Selected Bug Fixes =over 4 =item * C now properly NUL terminates the zero-length SV produced. [perl #132655] =item * Improve the debugging output for calloc() calls with C<-Dm>. [perl #133439] =item * Regexp script runs were failing to permit ASCII digits in some cases. [perl #133547] =item * On Unix-like systems supporting a platform-specific technique for determining L<< C<$^X>|perlvar/$^X >>, Perl failed to fall back to the generic technique when the platform-specific one fails (for example, a Linux system with /proc not mounted). This was a regression in Perl 5.28.0. [perl #133573] =back =head1 Acknowledgements Perl 5.29.4 represents approximately 4 weeks of development since Perl 5.29.3 and contains approximately 8,400 lines of changes across 180 files from 17 authors. Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were approximately 6,300 lines of changes to 110 .pm, .t, .c and .h files. Perl continues to flourish into its fourth decade thanks to a vibrant community of users and developers. The following people are known to have contributed the improvements that became Perl 5.29.4: Aaron Crane, Alexandr Savca, Andreas König, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, Craig A. Berry, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, David Mitchell, Eugen Konkov, James E Keenan, John SJ Anderson, Karl Williamson, Matthias Bethke, Nicolas R., Sisyphus, Slaven Rezic, Tomasz Konojacki, Tony Cook. The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated from version control history. In particular, it does not include the names of the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug tracker. Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for helping Perl to flourish. For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see the F file in the Perl source distribution. =head1 Reporting Bugs If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the perl bug database at L . There may also be information at L , the Perl Home Page. If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the L program included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of C, will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be analysed by the Perl porting team. If the bug you are reporting has security implications which make it inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then see L for details of how to report the issue. =head1 Give Thanks If you wish to thank the Perl 5 Porters for the work we had done in Perl 5, you can do so by running the C program: perlthanks This will send an email to the Perl 5 Porters list with your show of thanks. =head1 SEE ALSO The F file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on what changed. The F file for how to build Perl. The F file for general stuff. The F and F files for copyright information. =cut