%PersDict;]> Henry George Liddell Robert Scott Perseus Project, Tufts University Gregory Crane Prepared under the supervision of Lisa Cerrato David Smith The National Endowment for the Humanities Trustees of Tufts University Medford, MA Perseus Project 1995-09 Henry George Liddell Robert Scott revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie Oxford Clarendon Press 1940 0198642261 English Greek Latin French 22 September 2000 DAS ed. $Log: lsj.xml,v $ Revision 1.3 2014-07-10 1:31:29 akrohn01 split the full lsj.xml into multiple files, splitting at the beginning of each letter section Revision 1.2 2014-07-09 1:29:00 akrohn01 replaced most abo ids or abbreviations in bibl tags with cts urns or Trismegistos urls in the case of papyri Revision 1.1 2014-07-08 17:34:02 lcerrato latest version of file 08-Jul-14 Revision 1.24 2013-10-15 19:10:30 lcerrato changed sense division and tagging in 42214 Revision 1.23 2013-09-13 11:20:08 balmas01 reverting texts back to pre_cts_reorg tagged version Revision 1.19 2013-03-22 20:14:14 lcerrato changed funder statement Revision 1.18 2013-02-05 20:13:54 balmas01 escaping angle brackets in the revision history Revision 1.17 2013-01-30 21:51:29 lcerrato ciothe to clothe; <tr> to <orth>, tiqhmi def changes 31a/b added Revision 1.16 2012-02-22 22:02:39 lcerrato fixed small typo Revision 1.15 2012-02-22 20:00:58 lcerrato two small typos Revision 1.14 2012-02-22 19:35:10 lcerrato small typo Revision 1.13 2011-11-18 20:59:38 lcerrato fixed "truf" to "turf" Revision 1.12 2011-11-10 14:53:53 rsingh04 Bug 966 - relabeling frontmatter section divs Revision 1.11 2011-10-28 15:37:11 lcerrato fixed spacing and quote issues in entry epishmos per user email Revision 1.10 2011-10-25 20:01:59 lcerrato fixed bibls to Sch. A. R. et al. Revision 1.9 2011-08-19 14:39:32 lcerrato xoprto to xorto in 47 instances Revision 1.8 2011-08-03 16:23:40 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.7 2011-08-02 19:07:28 lcerrato fixed minor typo(s) Revision 1.6 2011-03-21 19:48:37 lcerrato changed reference in h)=qos entry to 1460a11 from 1450a11 Revision 1.5 2011-03-21 15:39:26 lcerrato fixed broken entry pantapasin Revision 1.4 2010/08/20 21:08:14 lcerrato fixing phi abos Revision 1.3 2010/03/15 18:48:56 lcerrato fixed typo accepled to accepted Revision 1.2 2010/02/11 16:29:05 rsingh04 fixed entry n29246 (dusmh/twr) and combined entries n99904 and n99905 (sunekdapana/w) Revision 1.1 2009/12/01 18:28:03 rsingh04 moved more xml files around based on copyright status Revision 1.22 2009/11/25 19:11:17 lcerrato fixed peta^nn-u/w (was peta^l-u/w) Revision 1.21 2009/09/17 19:16:17 lcerrato fixed typo with entries Revision 1.20 2009/09/10 18:28:28 lcerrato fixed minor typos and errors in data entry as well as wrong root words (paralog-) Revision 1.19 2009/09/08 20:39:32 lcerrato fixed typo Revision 1.18 2009/08/04 17:56:18 student fixed bibl errors - zr Revision 1.17 2009/07/31 17:50:01 rsingh04 removed long and short marks from key attribute in entryFree tags so user can access any entry from the jump box without needing to input those marks Revision 1.16 2009/07/15 17:10:14 lcerrato fixed two typos verified against source: a)/po-kri^sis from a)/po-kri^sls and *lukaon-isti Revision 1.15 2009/05/19 21:05:26 lcerrato fixed bad bibls Revision 1.14 2009/01/27 20:57:43 lcerrato fixed problem with split entry Revision 1.13 2008/12/18 20:27:40 lcerrato fixing minor typos Revision 1.12 2008/12/17 21:03:56 lcerrato fixed minor typos plus eliminated entry 98366 (belonged with previous entry) not able to parse Revision 1.11 2008/05/05 16:19:20 rsingh04 fixed abo references to perseus:abo:tlg,0017,001 Revision 1.8 2007/11/08 20:02:31 lcerrato changed uexed to vexed Revision 1.7 2007/03/15 20:26:48 packel fixed typos Revision 1.6 2006/01/17 16:03:06 gcrane small mods Revision 1.5 2005/11/21 20:53:49 lcerrato fixed typos in entry eis Revision 1.4 2005/10/18 19:19:13 lcerrato three typos fixed Revision 1.3 2005/10/18 18:48:09 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.2 2004/12/14 20:14:41 packel added id tags to entries/senses Revision 1.1 2004/11/22 17:05:46 packel converted to P4/XML Revision 1.5 2004/10/07 14:57:49 packel ϟ/[san ] -> koppa/san Revision 1.4 2004/09/02 15:31:17 packel for entries w/ identical keys, appended numbers to keys to distinguish them Revision 1.3 2004/06/16 17:50:22 lcerrato added entry for bioteuw, which was not separate from previous word also fixed polemou in same entry added space in entry for mwros after esti fixed translation which ended around key word because of typesetting in entry sxhmatizw fixed typos in entry for epignamptw Revision 1.2 2004/06/15 21:06:38 lcerrato 1. malignant for malignat 2. pe/rnhmi for perneul in piprasko entry 3. removed space a)sebh/mata/ 4. removed for remoued 5. vulgar for vhlgar 6. a)nh/r for a)nh/o 7. ravaging for rauaging 8. bathe for dathe 9. of light for oflight 10. interperted to interpreted 11. possil to possit 12. trun to turn 13. witty for wilty Revision 1.1 2003/01/09 22:34:05 amahoney this is now the official copy Revision 1.4 2001/04/14 00:48:17 dasmith Added funder. Revision 1.3 2001/02/28 20:07:01 dasmith Made headers mixed case. Revision 1.2 2001/02/23 20:46:20 dasmith Added preface. Revision 1.1 2000/12/07 21:14:07 dasmith Moved from special LSJ directory. Revision 1.5 2000/10/06 22:54:24 dasmith Chunk front matter on sections. Revision 1.4 2000/10/03 16:06:06 dasmith Fixed sourceDesc title. Added ISBN. Revision 1.3 2000/09/26 23:59:09 dasmith I didn't mean to make alphabetic letters chunk. Revision 1.2 2000/09/26 23:42:22 dasmith Added alphabet to refsDecl. Revision 1.1 2000/09/23 00:32:34 dasmith Preamble and TEI header for loose SGML LSJ. *o *o o, sixteenth (later fifteenth) letter in Gr. alphabet : as numeral o/ = 70 , but <*>o = 70 , 000 . The name of the letter was ou)=, Pl. 414c , al., Callias ap. Ath. 10.453d , Neoptol. ap. eund. 10.454f , 9.385 ( Steph. Gramm.) : this name was in Plato's time pronounced like the letter itself, Pl. 393d ; o scanned long, Achae. 33.4 ; to\ o_ (v.l. ou<*>) stoixei=on Suid. s.v. *filoce/nou gramma/tion ; later called o)\ mikro/n ( Hdn. 209 , Theognost. 13 ), little or short o, opp. w)\ me/ga great or long o. o(, h(, to/, is, when thus written, demonstr. Pronoun. in Att. , definite or prepositive Article. in Ep. , the so-called postpositive Article, = relative Pronoun, o(/s, h(/, o(/.—The nom. masc. and fem. sg. and pl., o(, h(, oi(, ai(, have no accent in codd. and most printed books, exc. when used as the relative ; but o(, h(, oi( , ai( differ only in writing from o(\, h(\, oi(\, ai(\ ; the nom. forms of the article are said by Hdn.Gr. 1.474 to be oxytone, and by A.D. 8.7 not to be enclitic. The forms tw=n, toi=s, tai=s were barytone (i. e. tw\n, toi\s, tai\s) in Aeol. acc. to Aristarch. ap. A.D. 51.26 . For oi( , ai( some dialects (not Cypr. , cf. 135.30H. , nor Cret., cf. 5.28 , nor Lesbian, cf. Alc. 81 , Sapph. 5.1 ) and Hom. have toi/, tai/ (though oi( , ai( are also found in Hom. ) : other Homeric forms are gen. sg. toi=o, gen. and dat. dual toi=in Od. 18.34 , al. : gen. pl. fem. ta/wn [a_], dat. toi=si, th=|s and th=|si, never tai=si or tai=s in Hom. — In Dor. and all other dialects exc. Att. and Ion. the fem. forms preserve the old a_ instead of changing it to h, hence Dor. etc. a(, ta/n, ta=s ; the gen. pl. ta/wn contracts in many dialects to ta=n ; the gen. sg. is in many places tw=, acc. pl. tw/s, but Cret., etc., to/ns ( 7.7 , al.) or to/s (ib. 3.50 , al.) ; in Lesbian Aeol. the acc. pl. forms are toi\s, tai\s, 12(2).645 13 , 62 ; dat. pl. toi=s, tai=s (or toi\s, tai\s, v. supr.), ib. 645 8 , ib. 1.6 ; tai=si as demonstr., Sapph. 16 . The Att. Poets also used the Ion. and Ep. forms toi=si, tai=si ; and in Trag. we find toi\ me/n . . , toi\ de/ . . , for oi( me/n . . , oi( de/ . . , not only in lyr., as A. 584 , 295 , 298 ; oi( me/n . . toi\ d' S. 1404 (anap.) ; but even in a trimeter, A. 424 . In Att. the dual has usu. only one gender, tw\ qew/ (for ta\ qea/) And. 1.113 sq. ; tw\ po/lee Foed. ap. Th. 5.23 ; tw\ h(me/ra X. 1.2.11 ; tw\ xei=re Id. 2.3.18 ; toi=n xeroi=n Pl. 155e ; toi=n genese/oin Id. 71e ; toi=n pole/oin Isoc. 4.75 (ta/ S. 769 , Ar. 424 , 484 , tai=n Lys. 19.17 , Is. 5.16 , etc. have been corrected) ; in Arc. the form toi=s functions as gen. dual fem., mesako/qen toi=s kra/naiun 664.8 (Orchom., iv B.C.) :—in Elean and Boeot. o( , h( (a(), to/, with the addition of -i/, = o(/de, h(/de, to/de , nom.pl. masc. tui/+ the following men, 485.14 (Thespiae, iii B.C.), al., cf. infr. VIII. 5 . (With o( , a(, cf. Skt. demonstr. pron. sa, sā, Goth. sa, sō, ONorse sá, sú, Old Lat. acc. sum, sam (Enn.) : —with to/ [from *to/d] cf. Skt. tat (tad), Lat. is-tud, Goth. pata: —with toi/ cf. Skt. te, Lith. tĩe, O E. pá, etc. :—with ta/wn cf. Skt. tāsām, Lat. is-tarum :— the origin of the relative o(/s, h(/, o(/ (q. v.) is different.) o(, h(, to/, DEMONSTR. PRONOUN, that, the oldest and in Hom. the commonest sense : freq. also in Hdt. ( 1.86 , 5.35 ,al.), and sts. in Trag. (mostly in lyr., A. 1047 , etc.; in trimeters, Id. 197 , 7 , 174 ; tw=n ga/r . . , th=s ga/r . . , Id. 358 , S. 1082 ; seldom in Att. Prose, exc. in special phrases, v. infr. VI, VII) : joined with a Subst., to call attention to it, o( *tudei/+dhs he—Tydeus' famous son, Il. 11.660 ; to\n *xru/shn that venerable man Chryses, I.II : and so with Appellat., *ne/stwr o( ge/rwn N.—thataged man, 7.324 ; ai)etou= . . tou= qhrhth=ros the eagle, that which is called hunter, 21.252 , al. ; also to define and give emphasis, timh=s th=s *pria/mou for honour, namely that of Priam, 20.181 ; oi)/xet' a)nh\r w)/ristos a man is gone, and he the best, 11.288 , cf. 13.433 , al.: sts. with words between the Pron. and Noun, au)ta\r o( au)=te *pe/loy 2.105 ; to\n *(/ektori mu=qon e)ni/spes 11.186 , cf. 703 , al. :—different from this are cases like Il. 1.409 ai)/ ke/n pws e)qe/lh|sin e)pi\ *trw/essin a)rh=cai, tou\s de\ kata\ pru/mnas te kai\ a)mf' a(/la e)/lsai *)axaiou/s if he would help the Trojans, but drive those back to the ships—I mean the Achaeans, where *)ax. is only added to explain tou/s, cf. 1.472 , 4.20 , 329 , al. freq. without a Subst., he, she, it, o( ga\r h)=lqe Il. 1.12 , al. placed after its Noun, before the Relat. Prons., e)fa/mhn se\ peri\ fre/nas e)/mmenai a)/llwn, tw=n o(/ssoi *luki/hn naieta/ousi far above the rest, above those to wit who, etc., Il. 17.172 ; oi(=' ou)/ pw/ tin' a)kou/omen ou)de\ palaiw=n, ta/wn ai(\ pa/ros h)=san . . *)axaiai/ such as we have not heard tell of yet even among the women of old, those women to wit who . . , Od. 2.119 , cf. Il. 5.332 ; qa/lamon to\n a)fi/keto, to/n pote te/ktwn ce/ssen Od. 21.43 , cf. 1.116 , 10.74 :—for the Att. usage v. infr. before a Possessive Pron. its demonstr. force is sts. very manifest, fqi/sei se to\ so\n me/nos that spirit of thine, Il. 6.407 , cf. 11.608 ; but in 15.58 , 16.40 , and elsewh. it is merely the Art. for cases in which the Homeric usage approaches most nearly to the Attic, v. infr. B. init. o( me/n . . , o( de/ . . without a Subst., in all cases, genders, and numbers, Hom. , etc. : sts. in Opposition, where o( me/n prop. refers to the former, o( de/ to the latter ; more rarely o( me/n the latter, o( de/ the former, Pl. 359e , Isoc. 2.32 , 34 : sts. in Partition, the one . . , the other . . , etc.—The Noun with it is regularly in gen. pl., being divided by the o( me/n . . , o( de/ . . , into parts, h)i/+qeoi kai\ parqe/noi . . , tw=n d' ai( me\n lepta\s o)qo/nas e)/xon, oi( de\ xitw=nas ei(/ato Il. 18.595 ; tw=n po/lewn ai( me\n turannou=ntai, ai( de\ dhmokratou=ntai, ai( de\ a)ristokratou=ntai Pl. 338d , etc. : but freq. the Noun is in the same case, by a kind of apposition, i)/don ui(=e *da/rhtos, to\n me\n a)leua/menon to\n de\ kta/menon Il. 5.28 , cf. Od. 12.73 , etc.: so in Trag. and Att. , S. 22 , etc. ; phgh\ h( me\n ei)s au)to\n e)/du, h( de\ e)/cw a)porrei= Pl. 255c ; if the Noun be collective, it is in the gen. sg., o( me\n peprame/nos h)=n tou= si/tou, o( de\ e)/ndon a)pokei/menos D. 42.6 : sts. a Noun is added in apposition with o( me/n or o( de/, o( me\n ou)/tas' *)atu/mnion o)ce/i+ douri\ *)anti/loxos . . , *ma/ris de\ . . Il. 16.317 - 19 , cf. 116 ; tou\s me\n ta\ di/kaia poiei=n h)na/gkasa, tou\s plousi/ous, tou\s de\ pe/nhtas ktl. D. 18.102 , cf. Pl. 501a , etc. when a neg. accompanies o( de/, it follows de/, e.g. ta\s gou=n *)aqh/nas oi)=da to\n de\ xw=ron ou)/ S. 24 ; to\n filo/sofon sofi/as e)piqumhth\n ei)=nai, ou) th=s me\n th=s d' ou)/, a)lla\ pa/shs Pl. 475b ; ou) pa/sas xrh\ ta\s do/cas tima=n, a)lla\ ta\s me\n ta\s d' ou)/: ou)de\ pa/ntwn, a)lla\ tw=n me\n tw=n d' ou)/ Id. 47a , etc. o( me/n tis . . , o( de/ tis . . is used in Prose, when the Noun to which o( refers is left indefinite, e)/legon o( me/n tis th\n sofi/an, o( de\ th\n karteri/an . . , o( de/ tis kai\ to\ ka/llos X. 3.1.41 ; no/mous . . tou\s me\n o)rqw=s tiqe/asin tou\s de/ tinas ou)k o)rqw=s Pl. 339c , cf. 13c . on to\ me/n . . , to\ de/ . . , or ta\ me/n . . , ta\ de/ . . , v. infr. VIII. 4 . o( me/n is freq. used without a corresponding o( de/, oi( me\n a)/r' e)ski/dnanto . . , *murmido/nas d' ou)k ei)/a a)poski/dnasqai Il. 23.3 , cf. 24.722 , Th. 8.12 , etc.: also folld. by a)lla/, h( me\n ga/r m' e)ke/leue . . , a)ll' e)gw\ ou)k e)/qelon Od. 7.304 ; by a)/llos de/, Il. 6.147 , etc. ; to\n me\n . . , e(/teron de/ Ar. 843 , etc. ; o( me/n . . , o(\s de/ . . Thgn. 205 ( v.l. ou)de/ ) : less freq. o( de/ in the latter clause without o( me/n preceding, th=| r(a paradrame/thn feu/gwn, o( d' o)/pisqe diw/kwn (for o( me\n feu/gwn) Il. 22.157 ; sfragi=de . . xrusou=n e)/xousa to\n daktu/lion, h( d' e(te/ra a)rgurou=n 22.1388.45 , cf. me/n D. III ; gewrgo\s me\n ei(=s, o( de\ oi)kodo/mos, a)/llos de/ tis u(fanth/s Pl. 369d , cf. 181d . o( de/ following me/n sts. refers to the subject of the preceding clause, tou= me\n a(/marq', o( de\ *leu=kon . . beblh/kei Il. 4.491 ; th\n me\n genome/nhn au)toi=si ai)ti/hn ou) ma/la e)ce/faine, o( de\ e)/lege/ sfi Hdt. 6.3 , cf. 1.66 , 6.9 , 133 , 7.6 : rare in Att. Prose, e)peyh/fizen au)to\s e)/foros w)/n: o( de\ ou)k e)/fh diagignw/skein th\n boh/n Th. 1.87 ; e)/menon w(s kate/xontes to\ a)/kron: oi( d' ou) katei=xon X. 4.2.6 : this is different from o( de/ in apodosi, v. infr. 7 ; also from passages in which both clauses have a common verb, v. o(/ ge 11 . o( de/ is freq. used simply in continuing a narrative, Il. 1.43 , etc.; also used by Hom. in apodosi after a relat., v. o(/de 111.3 . the opposition may be expressed otherwise than by me/n and de/, ou)/q' o( . . ou)/q' o( Il. 15.417 ; h)\ toi=sin h)\ toi=s A. 439 ; ou)/te toi=s ou)/te toi=s Pl. 701e . the following usages prevailed in Att. Prose, in dialogue, after kai/, it was usual to say in nom. sg. masc. kai\ o(/s ; in the other cases the usual forms of the Art. were used (v. o(/s A. II.I and cf. Skt. sas, alternat. form of sa) ; so, in acc., kai\ to\n ei)pei=n Pl. 174a , cf. X. 1.3.9 , etc.; also in Hdt. , kai\ th\n fra/sai 6.61 , al. o( kai\ o( such and such, th=| kai\ th=| a)timi/a| Pl. 721b : but mostly in acc., kai/ moi ka/lei to\n kai\ to/n Lys. 1.23 , cf. Pl. 784d ; ta\ kai\ ta\ peponqw/s D. 21.141 , cf. 9.68 ; to\ kai\ to/ Id. 18.243 ; a)na/gkh a)/ra to\ kai\ to/ it must then be so and so, Arist. 1401a4 , cf. 1413a22 ; but ta\ kai\ ta/ now one thing, now another, of good and bad, to\n d' a)gaqo\n tolma=n xrh\ ta/ te kai\ ta\ fe/rein Thgn. 398 , cf. Pi. 5.55 , 7.20 , al.; tw=n te kai\ tw=n kairo/n Id. 2.53 ; so pa/nta tou= metri/ou metaballo/mena e)pi\ ta\ kai\ e)pi\ ta/, of excess and defect, Hp. 46 ; cf. A. VI. 8 . abs. usages of single cases, fem. dat. th=|, of Place, there, on that spot, here, this way, that way, Il. 5.752 , 858 , al.: folld. by h(=|, 13.52 , etc.: also in Prose, to\ me\n th=|, to\ de\ th=| X. 2.12 . with a notion of motion towards, that way, in that direction, Il. 10.531 , 11.149 , 12.124 ; th=| i)/men h(=| . . 15.46 ; delfi=nes th=| kai\ th=| e)qu/neon i)xqua/ontes Hes. 210 :—only poet. of Manner, th=| per teleuth/sesqai e)/mellen in this way, thus, Od. 8.510 . repeated, th=| me/n . . , th=| de/ . . , in one way . . , in another . . , or partly . . , partly . . , E. 356 , Pl. 211a , etc.: without me/n, th=| ma=llon, th=| d' h(=sson Parm. 8.48 . relat., where, by which way, only Ep. , as Il. 12.118 , Od. 4.229 . neut. dat. tw=|, therefore, on this account, freq. in Hom. , Il. 1.418 , 2.254 , al. (v. infr.) : also in Trag., A. 239 , S. 510 (lyr.) ; in Prose, tw|= toi . . Pl. 179d , 230b . thus, so, Il. 2.373 , 13.57 , etc.: it may also, esp. when ei) precedes, be translated, then, if this be so, on this condition, Od. 1.239 , 3.224 , 258 ,al., Theoc. 29.11 .—In Hom. the true form is prob. tw=, as in cod. A, or tw/, cf. A.D. 199.2 . neut. acc. to/, wherefore, Il. 3.176 , Od. 8.332 , al., S. 142 (lyr.) ; also to\ de/ abs., but the fact is . . , Pl. 23a , 97c , 109d , 157b , 340d , 967a ; even when the to/ refers to what precedes, the contrast may lie not in the thing referred to, but in another part of the sentence (cf. supr. VI. 6 ), to\ d' e)pi\ kakourgi/a| . . e)peth/deusan Th. 1.37 ; to\ de\ . . h(mi=n ma=llon perie/stai Id. 2.89 ; fasi\ de/ tines au)to\n kai\ tw=n e(pta\ sofw=n gegone/nai: to\ de\ ou)k h)=n but he was not, Nic.Dam. 58J. to\ me/n . . , to\ de/ . . , partly . . , partly . . , or on the one hand . . , on the other . . , Th. 7.36 , etc., cf. Od. 2.46 ; more freq. ta\ me/n . . , ta\ de/ . . , Hdt. 1.173 , S. 534 , etc.; also ta\ me/n ti . . , ta\ de/ ti . . X. 4.1.14 ; to\ me/n ti . . , to\ de/ ti . . Luc. 14 ; ta\ me/n . . , to\ de\ ple/on . . Th. 1.90 : sts. without to\ me/n . . in the first clause, to\ de/ ti Id. 1.107 , 7.48 : rarely of Time, ta\ me\n polla\ . . , te/los de/ several times . . and finally, Hdt. 3.85 . of Time, sts. that time, sts. this (present) time, sunmaxi/a k' e)/a e(kato\n ve/tea, a)/rxoi de/ ka toi/+ (where it is possible, but not necessary, to supply ve/tos) 9.3 (Olympia, vi B.C.): so with Preps., e)k tou=, Ep. toi=o, from that time, Il. 1.493 , 15.601 . pro\ tou=, sts. written protou=, before this, aforetime, Hdt. 1.103 , 122 , 5.55 , A. 1204 , Ar. 5 , etc.; e)n tw|= pro\ tou= xro/nw| Th. 1.32 , cf. A. 462 ; to\ pro\ tou= D.S. 20.59 . in Thess. Prose, u(ppro\ ta=s yesterday, ta\ yafi/smata to/ te u(ppro\ ta=s geno/menon kai\ to\ ta=mon the decree which was passed yesterday (lit. before this [day]), and to-day's, 9(2).517.43 (Larissa, iii B.C.). e)n toi=s is freq. used in Prose with Superlatives, e)n toi=si qeio/taton a most marvellous thing, Hdt. 7.137 ; e)n toi=s prw=toi the very first, Th. 1.6 , etc.; e)n toi=si prw=tos (prw/tois codd.) Pherecr. 145.4 ; [*zeu\s] *)/erwta/ te kai\ *)ana/gkhn e)n toi=s prw=ta e)ge/nnhsen first of all, Aristid. 43(1).16 , cf. 37(2).2 : when used with fem. Nouns, e)n toi=s remained without change of gender, e)n toi=s plei=stai dh\ nh=es the greatest number of ships, Th. 3.17 ; e)n toi=s prw/th e)ge/neto (sc. h( sta/sis) ib. 82 : also with Advbs., e)n toi=s ma/lista Id. 8.90 , Pl. 52a , Plu. 2.74e , 421d , 723e , 6 , 11 ,al., Paus. 1.16.3 , etc.; e)n toi=s xalepw/tata Th. 7.71 ; th\n *ai)/gupton e)n toi=s ma/lista mela/ggeion ou)=san Plu. 2.364c : in late Prose, also with Positives, e)n toi=s para/docon Aristid. 48(24).47 codd.; with pa/nu, e)n toi=s pa/nu D.H. 1.19 , cf. 66 (e)n tai=s pa/nu f.l. 4.14 , 15 ). o(, h(, to/, THE DEFINITE ARTICLE, the, to specify individuals : rare in this signf. in the earliest Gr., becoming commoner later. In Hom. the demonstr. force can generally be traced, v. supr. A. I, but the definite Art. must be recognized in places like Il. 1.167 , 7.412 , 9.309 , 12.289 , Od. 19.372 : also when joined to an Adj. to make it a Subst., ai)e\n a)poktei/nwn to\n o)pi/staton the hindmost man, Il. 11.178 ; to\n a)/riston 17.80 ; to\n du/sthnon 22.59 ; to\n prou)/xonta 23.325 ; tw|= prw/tw| . . , tw|= deute/rw| . . , etc., ib. 265s q. ; also in tw=n a)/llwn 2.674 , al.: with Advs., to\ pri/n 24.543 , al.; to\ pa/ros per 17.720 ; to\ pro/sqen 23.583 ; also to\ tri/ton ib. 733 ; ta\ prw=ta 1.6 ,al.; to\ me\n a)/llo for the rest, 23.454 ; a)ndrw=n tw=n to/te 9.559 .—The true Art., however, is first fully established in fifth-cent. Att. , whilst the demonstr. usage disappears, exc. in a few cases, V. A. VI-VIII.—Chief usages, esp. in Att. not only with common Appellats., Adjs., and Parts., to specify them as present to sense or mind, but also freq. where we use the Possessive Pron., to\ ke/ar hu)fra/nqhn Ar. 5 ; th\n kefalh\n katea/ghn my head was broken, And. 1.61 , etc. ; tou\s fi/lous poiou/meqa we make our friends, S. 190 ; ta\s po/leis e)/ktizon they began founding their cities, Th. 1.12 ; ou)x u(pe\r th\n ou)si/an poiou/menoi tou\s pai=das Pl. 372b . omitted with pr.nn.and freq. with Appellats. which require no specification, as qeo/s, basileu/s, v. qeo/s 1.1 , basileu/s III ; e)m po/lei in the Acropolis, 12.4.1 , al.: but added to pr. nn., when attention is to be called to the previous mention of the person, as Th. ( 3.70 ) speaks first of *peiqi/as and then refers to him repeatedly as o( *p.; cf. *qra/sulos in Id. 8.104 , with o( *q. ib. 105 ; or when the person spoken of is to be specially distinguished, *zeu/s, o(/stis o( *zeu/s whoever this Zeus is, E. 480 ; and therefore properly omitted when a special designation follows, as *swkra/ths o( filo/sofos: seldom in Trag. with pr. nn., save to give pecul. emphasis, like Lat. ille, o( *la/i+os, o( *foi=bos, S. 729 , 35 , etc. : later, however, the usage became very common (the Homeric usage of o( with a pr. n. is different, v. A.I). Aristotle says *swkra/ths meaning the historical Socrates, as in 183b7 , 642a28 , al., but o( *swkra/ths when he means the Platonic Socrates, as 1261a6 , al.: so with other pr.nn., 1145a21 , 1146a21 , al. for *sau=los o( kai\ *pau=los, etc., v. kai/ B. 2 . in a generic sense, where the individual is treated as a type, oi(=s o( ge/rwn mete/h|sin . . leu/ssei Il. 3.109 ; ponhro\n o( sukofa/nths D. 18.242 , etc. freq. with abstract Nouns, h(/ te e)lpi\s kai\ o( e)/rws Th. 3.45 , etc. of outstanding members of a class, o( gewgra/fos, o( kwmiko/s, o( poihth/s, o( texniko/s, v. gewgra/fos, kwmiko/s, poihth/s, texniko/s. with infs., which thereby become Substs., to\ ei)/rgein prevention, Pl. 505b ; to\ fronei=n good sense, S. 1348 (anap.), etc.: when the subject is expressed it is put between the Art.and the inf., to\ qeou\s ei)=nai the existence of gods, Pl. 62b ; to\ mhde/na ei)=nai o)/lbion the fact or statement that no one is happy, Hdt. 1.86 . in neut. before any word or expression which itself is made the object of thought, to\ a)/nqrwpos the word or notion man ; to\ le/gw the word le/gw ; to\ mhde\n a)/gan the sentiment 'ne quid nimis', E. 265 (lyr.); to\ th=| au)th=| the phrase th=| au)th=|, Pl. 72e : and so before whole clauses, h( do/ca . . peri\ tou= ou(/stinas dei= a)/rxein the opinion about the question 'who ought to rule', Id. 431e ; to\ e)a\n me/nhte par' e)moi/, a)podw/sw the phrase 'I will give back, if . . ', X. 5.1.21 , cf. Pl. 327c , etc.; tou\s tou= ti/ prakte/on logismou/s D. 23.148 ; to\ o)li/goi the term few, Arist. 1283b11 . before relat. clauses, when the Art. serves to combine the whole relat. clause into one notion, th=| h(=| fh\s su\ sklhro/thti the harshness you speak of, Pl. 435a ; to\n h(/meron karpo/n . . , kai\ to\n o(/sos cu/linos (i.e. kai\ to\n karpo\n o(/sos a)\n h)=| cu/linos) Id. 115b ; tw=n o(/soi a)\n . . a)gaqoi\ kriqw=sin Id. 469b ; e)k gh=s kai\ puro\s mei/cantes kai\ tw=n o(/sa puri\ kai\ gh=| kera/nnutai Id. 320d , cf. Hyp. 2 ; tau/thn te th\n ai)ti/an kai\ th\n o(/qen h( ki/nhsis Arist. 987a8 ; to\n o(\s e)/fh Lys. 23.8 : hence the relat., by attraction, freq. follows the case of the Art., toi=s oi(/ois h(mi=n te kai\ u(mi=n, i.e. toi=s ou)=sin oi(=oi h(mei=s kai\ u(mei=s, X. 2.3.25 , etc. before Prons., before the pers. Prons., giving them greater emphasis, but only in acc., to\n e)me/ Pl. 166a , 20b ; to\n . . se\ kai\ e)me/ ib. 59b ; to\n au(to/n Id. 258a ; on o( au)to/s, v. au)to/s 111 . before the interrog. Pron. (both ti/s and poi=os), referring to something before, which needs to be more distinctly specified, A. 251 , Ar. 696 ; also ta\ ti/; because oi(=a went before, ib. 693 . Of ti/s only the neut. is thus used (v.supr.): poi=os is thus used not only in neut. pl., ta\ poi=a; E. 707 ; but also in the other genders, o( poi=os; ib. 1704 ; th=s poi/as meri/dos; D. 18.64 ; toi=s poi/ois . . ; Arist. 227b1 . with toiou=tos, toio/sde, thlikou=tos, etc., the Art. either makes the Pron. into a Subst., o( toiou=tos that sort of person, X. 4.2.21 , etc.; or subjoins it to a Subst. which already has an Art., th\n a)pologi/an th\n toiau/thn D. 41.13 . before a(/pas, Pi. 1.69 , Hdt. 3.64 , 7.153 (s.v.l.), S. 1224 (lyr.), D. 18.231 , etc.; also to\n e(/na, to\n e(/na tou=ton, Arist. 1287b8 , 1288a19 : on its usage with e(/kastos, v. sub voc.; and on oi( a)/lloi, oi( polloi/, etc., v. a)/llos 11.6 , polu/s 11.3 , etc. the Art. with the Comp. is rare, if h)/ follows, S. 313 , 796 . elliptic expressions : before the gen. of a pr.<*>., to express descent, son or daughter, *qoukudi/dhs o( *)olo/rou (sc. ui(o/s) Th. 4.104 ; *(ele/nh h( tou= *dio/s (sc. quga/thr) E. 470 : also to denote other relationships, e.g. brother, Lys. 32.24 , Alciphr. 2.2.10 ; h( *smikuqi/wnos *melisti/xh M.the wife of S. , Ar. 46 ; *kle/arxos kai\ oi( e)kei/nou Cl. and his men, X. 1.2.15 ; o( tou= *)antige/neos the slave of A. , Hp. 20 . generally, before a gen. it indicates a wider relation, as to\ tw=n new=n, to\ tw=n *(ermw=n, the matter of the ships, the affair of the Hermae, Th. 4.23 , 6.60 ; ta\ tou= *)arribai/ou pra/ssein to promote the interests of Arrhibaeus, Id. 4.83 , cf. 6.89 , etc.; to\ th=s tu/xhs,=h( tu/xh, Id. 4.18 ; ta\ th=s tu/xhs accidents, chance events, ib. 55 ; ta\ ga\r fqitw=n toi=s o(rw=si ko/smos performance of the rites due to the dead befits the living, E. 78 (lyr.); ta\ tw=n qew=n that which is destined by the gods, S. 498 (lyr.) : hence with neut. of Possessive Pron., to\ e)mo/n, to\ so/n, what regards me or thee, my or thy business or interests, S. 124 , 251 , etc.: and with gen. of 3 pers., to\ th=sde E. 48 . But to/ tinos is freq. also, a man's word or saying, as to\ tou= *so/lwnos Hdt. 1.86 ; to\ tou= *(omh/rou as Homer says, Pl. 183e ; also ta/ tinos so-and-so's house, Ar. 1432 , D. 54.7 , Theoc. 2.76 , Herod. 5.52 , 2.49 . very freq. with cases governed by Preps . . ai( e)k th=s *zaku/nqou nh=es the ships from Zacynthus, Th. 4.13 ; oi( a)mfi/ tina, oi( peri/ tina, such an one and his followers, v. a)mfi/ c. 1.3 , peri/ c. 1.2 ; also ta\ e)pi\ *qra/|khs the Thrace-ward district, Th. 1.59 , al.; ta\ a)po\ tou= katastrw/matos matters on deck, Id. 7.70 ; ta\ a)p' *)alkibia/dou the proposals of Alcibiades, Id. 8.48 ; ta\ a)po\ th=s tu/xhs the incidents of fortune, Id. 2.87 , etc. on ma\ to/n, ma\ th/n, etc., v. ma/ IV. in elliptical phrases, e)poreuo/mhn th\n e)/cw tei/xous (sc. o(do/n) Pl. 203a ; h( e)pi\ qana/tw| (sc. stolh/, de/sis), v. qa/natos ; kata\ th\n e)mh/n (sc. gnw/mhn), v. e)mo/s 11.4 ; h( au)/rion (sc. h(me/ra), v. au)/rion ; h( *ludisti/ (sc. a(rmoni/a) Arist. 1342b32 , etc.: freq. with Advs., which thus take an adj. sense, as o(, h( , to\ nu=n; o( oi)/kade plou=s Th. 1.52 ; oi( to/te, oi( e)/peita (sc. a)/nqrwpoi), ib. 9 , 10 , etc. ; but to/ stands abs. with Advs. of time and place, when one cannot (as in the preceding instances) supply a Subst., as ka)kei=se kai\ to\ deu=ro E. 266 , cf. [315] (lyr.); o( me\n to\ kei=qen, o( de\ to\ kei=qen Id. 1412 (lyr.): rarely abs. in gen., i)e/nai tou= pro/sw to go forward, X. 1.3.1 ; tou= proswta/tw dramei=n S. 731 . as RELATIVE PRONOUN in many dialects ; both in nom. sg. masc. o(/, as klu=qi/ moi, o(\ xqizo\s qeo\s h)/luqes Od. 2.262 , cf. 1.300 , al. ; *)/erws, o(\ kat' o)mma/twn sta/zeis po/qon E. 526 (lyr.); *)/adwnis, o(\ kh)n *)axe/ronti filei=tai Theoc. 15.86 ; o(\ e)coru/ch he who banishes him, 679.12 , 25 (Cyprus) ; and in the forms beginning with t, esp. in Hom. ( Od. 4.160 , al.), Hdt. 1.7 , al.: also in Ion. Poets, e)n tw=| ka/qhmai Archil. 87.3 , cf. Semon. 7.3 , Anacr. 86 (prob.), Herod. 2.64 , al.: freq. in Trag., th=s S. 1258 , 381 , 728 , E. 883 (anap.); tw=| S. 14 ; th/n Id. 747 , 47 , 1144 ; to/ Id. 1427 ; tw=n ib. 1379 , 1086 .—Never in Com. or Att. Prose :— Ep. gen. sg. teu= Il. 18.192 (s.v.l.). CRASIS OF ARTICLE : Att. o(, h(, to/, with a^ make a_, as a(nh/r, a(lh/qeia, ta)gaqo/n, ta)/|tion; so oi(, ai(, ta/, as a(/ndres, ta)gaqa/; also tou=, tw=|, as ta)gaqou=, ta)gaqw=|: o(, to/, oi(, before e gives ou , ou(c, ou(pi/, ou(mo/s, tou)/rgon, ou(pixw/rioi, etc.; also tou=, as tou)mou=, tou)pio/ntos; but a(/teros, qa/teron (_^^), Ion. ou(/teros, tou)/teron (v. e(/teros), Att. fem. h(te/ra, dat. qhte/ra| (v. e(/teros); tw=| loses the iota, tw)mw=|, tw)pio/nti: o(, to/, before o gives ou, as *oo(dusseu/s, *ou(lu/mpios, tou)/noma: o(, to/, etc., before au gives a_u , au(to/s, tau)to/, tau)tw=| (freq. written a(to/s, etc. in Inscrr. and Pap.); so ta\ au)ta/=tau)ta/, ai( au)tai/=au(tai/: h( before eu) gives hu(, as hu(la/beia: th=| before h( gives qh, as qh)me/ra|: to\ before u( gives qou, as qou)/dwr for to\ u(/dwr. other dialects : in their treatment of crasis these follow the local laws of contraction, hence, e.g., Dor. w(c from o( e)c Theoc. 1.65 , w(/lafos from o( e)/lafos ib. 135 ; Ion. w(|sumnh/ths from o( ai)s- 57.45 (Milet., v B.C.) ; w(uth/ from h( au)th/ Heraclit. 60 , etc. o(/, relat. Pron. masc. for o(/s, v. o(, h( , to/ c. o(/, neut. of relat. Pron. o(/s. o)\ o)\ o)\, Interj., Ar. 1191 . o)-, insep. Prefix, v. a- 11 . o(/ ge, h(/ ge, to/ ge, the demonstr. Pron. o(, h(, to/, made slightly (if at all) more emphatic by the addition of ge, he, she, it : *teu=kron . . kai\ *lh/i+ton . . , tou\s o(/ g' e)potru/nwn Il. 13.94 ; pa/ntes a)/r' oi(/ g' e)/qelon 7.169 ; kei=nos o(/ ge . . h(=stai there he sitteth, 19.344 ; with a Subst., o(/ g' h(/rws he the hero, 5.327 ; to/n ge a)/nakta ib. 794 . in one clause of a disjunctive sentence, either the former, path\r d' e)mo/s . . zw/ei o(/ g' h)= te/qnhke Od. 2.132 , cf. 3.90 , 4.821 ; or the latter, h)/ tinas e)k *pu/lou a)/cei . . , h)\ o(/ ge kai\ *spa/rthqen 2.327 ; so la/qoi a)\n h)/toi manei\s h)\ o(/ ge a)po/plhktos geno/menos Hdt. 2.173 : so also in an adversative clause, *qe/tis d' ou) lh/qet' e)fetme/wn . . , a)ll' h(/ g' a)nedu/seto Il. 1.496 , cf. 11.226 . after w(/s (thus), ib. 136 ,al. Adverbial usages : dat. th=| ge, there, at that point, 6.435 . acc. neut. to/ ge, on that account, 5.827 , Od. 17.401 . o)a=, Interj., woe, woe!, c. gen., A. 117 , 122 (both lyr.). o)/a (A), h(, service-tree, Sorbus domestica, Thphr. , etc.: o)/a in Hsch. , but codd. of Thphr. have o)/h in 2.2.10 ; o)/a in 2.7.7 ; o)/h in 3.12.9 , 3.15.4 , 3.1.4 ; ou)/a in 3.6.5 . its fruit was o)/on, to/, sorbapple, or service-berry, which was split and pickled for use, Pl. 190d , Dsc. 1.120 :—in Pl.l.c. codd. have w)i+a/, w)a/, and in Dsc. ou)=a, which latter form also occurs in Hp. 2.55 , Thphr. 3.2.1 , 2.8.2 ; o)/h to\ de/ndron, h(=s o( karpo\s o)/a kalei=tai, u(po\ de\ tw=n pollw=n ou)=a Gal. 12.87 . o)/a (B) or o)a/, h(,=w)/a, hem or border, A. 280 A, Ar. 228 ; sindo/nas . . ai(\ o)/as e)/xousin prob. in 2860ii7 (Didyma), cf. Poll. 7.62 , Ael. Dion. 266 . sheep-skin, v. w)/|a. o)a/nues: e)/nedrai, Hsch. (qra/nues: e(/drai cj. Schmidt). o)/aoi: mo/noi, Id. (Fort. oi)=voi.) o)/a^r, o)/a^ros, h(, wife, in gen. pl., o)a/rwn e(/neka sfetera/wn Il. 9.327 : contr. dat. pl., a)mune/menai w)/ressi 5.486 : acc. pl., o)/aras: ga/mous, oi( de\ gunai=kas, Hsch. o)a^r-i/zw (o)/aros), Ep. Verb, used only in pres. and impf., converse or chat with ( Luc. 43 ), c. dat. pers., o(/qi h(=| o)a/rize gunaiki/ Il. 6.516 ; tw=| o)arize/menai (v. dru=s) 22.127 ; met' a)qana/tois o)ari/zein 170 : c.acc. cogn., o)a/rous o)ari/zei 23.3 : contr. impf., w)ri/zeskon filo/thti 58 . o)a^/r-isma, atos, to/, familiar converse, in pl., Opp. 4.23 . o)a^r-ismo/s, o(,=foreg., in pl., Hes. 789 ; eu)nai=oi o). Call. 118 : in sg., Q.S. 7.316 . o)a^r-isth/s, ou=, o(, familiar friend, *mi/nws . . *dio\s mega/lou o)aristh/s Od. 19.179 , cited by Pl. 319d ; *puqago/rhn . . semnhgori/hs o). Timo 57 . o)a^r-istu/s, u/os, h(, Ep. ,=o)arismo/s, familiar converse, fond discourse, Il. 14.216 ; title of Theoc. 27 : generally, h( ga\r pole/mou o). such is war's intercourse, Il. 17.228 . as concrete, proma/xwn o). the company of out-fighters, 13.291 . o)/a^r-oi,= gunai=kes, Hsch. (formed from gen. o)a/rwn Il. 9.327 ). o)/a^r-os, o(,= o)aristu/s, mostly in pl., *qe/misti . . o)a/rous o)ari/zei 23.3 ; e)mou\s o)a/rous kai\ mh/tias 249 ; parqe/nioi o)/. Hes. 205 ; o)/. numfa=n Call. 66 : generally, converse, discourse, Emp. 21.1 ; oi( ga\r o)/. lo/goi ei)si/ Pl. 319e ; lectures, Call. 9e P. song, ditty, Pi. 4.137 ; ya/gios o)/. an oblique, i. e. biassed, song, Id. 7.69 : pl., Id. 1.98 , 3.11 : in later Poets mostly of lovers, o)/. eu)nai=oi 9.362.16 ; *kupri/dioi ib. 10.68 ( Agath. ), Musae. 132 , etc. *)/oasis, ews, h(, name of cities in the Libyan desert, Hdt. 3.26 , Olymp.Hist. p.464 D. ; cf. *au)/asis :—hence *)oasi=tai, oi(, Ptol. 4.5.25 : Adj. *)oasitiko/s, h/, o/n, 4.433.6 (iii B. C.). o)ba/llw, thrust through, w)ba/lleto: diwqei=to, Hsch. : perh. from o)bḷ-yw ; cf. o)belo/s. o)/bdh, h(, = o)/yis, mou/sh|si ga\r h)=lqon e)s o)/bdhn (or e)so/bdhn as Schn.) Call. 522 ; e)so/bdhn and o)/bdhn are cited by A.D. 198.7 ; poiei=sqai th\n a)pografh\n ei)so/bdhn, = palam, in propatulo, (add.) 3641b42 (Lampsacus). o)bel-ei/a, h(, an unknown iron object, in pl., 22.1631.409 , 1672.310 : sg., in a list of cups, etc., prob. in ib. 1695.14 , 15 . o)bel-i/a, h(, perh. a tax of an obol, 1000.3 (Cos, i B. C.). o)bel-iai=os, a, on, sagittal, of a suture of the skull, r(afh/ Gal. 14.720 ; of an incision, straight, diai/resis Paul.Aeg. 6.8 . o)bel-i/as a)/rtos, o(, roll or loaf baked or toasted on a spit, Hp. 2.42 , Ar. 103 , Ph. 2.273 , cf. Moer. p.287 P. ; without a)/rtos, Pherecr. 55 , Nicopho 15 :—also o)be/lios, 3597b (Ilium) ; and o)beli/ths (q. v.). But in III we have o)boli/as a)/rtous: tou)s o)bolou= pwloume/nous, *)aristofa/nhs *pelargoi=s ( 440 ).— Ath. 3.111b writes it o)beli/as and gives both interpretations. o)bel-ia_fo/ros, on, carrying o)beli/ai, Poll. 6.75 : in pl., title of play by Ephippus. o)bel-i/zw, mark with a critical obelus (o)belo/s II), Cic. 9.10.1 , Hermog. 2.3 :— Pass. , ibid. o)bel-iskolu/xnion, to/, spit used as a lampholder (by soldiers), Theopomp. Com. 7 , Arist. 1299b10 , 683a25 . o)bel-i/skos, o(, Dim. of o)belo/s I, small spit, skewer, Ar. 1007 , 178 , 354 , 388 , 672 , Sotad. Com. 1.10 , X. 3.3.7 , Arist. 1324b19 , 5.2 (iii B. C.), etc. pl., spits used as money, Plu. 17 , 27 ; cf. o)bolo/s fin. nail, IG 12.313.141 (prob.), 11(2).148.70 (Delos, iii B. C., pl.). = subula, Gloss. window bar, ib. (pl.). anything shaped like a spit : the blade of a two-edged sword, Plb. 6.23.7 ; the iron head of the Roman pilum, D.H. 5.46 . obelisk, D.S. 1.46 , Str. 17.1.27 , Plin. 36.64 . drainage-conduit, oi( e)n toi=s tei/xesin o). D.S. 19.45 , cf. 9(1).692.14 (Corc., ii B. C.) ; so perh. peri\ tou= pilw=nos (= pulw=nos) kai\ tou)bili/skou (= tou= o)beli/skou) 2.391.2 (vi A. D.) ; cf. o)boli/skos 1 . o)bel-ismo/s, o(, marking with the obelus (cf. o)belo/s II), Sch. Ar. 797 . o)bel-i/ths [i_], o(, = o)beli/as , Poll. 1.248 , cf. Hsch. s.v. a)kroboli/des. o)bel-o/s, Dor. o)delo/s, o(, spit, a)mf' o)beloi=sin e)/peiran Il. 1.465 , al., cf. Hdt. 2.41 , 135 , E. 303 ; ai(mati/ou o)belo\s trikw/lios 1025.53 (Cos) ; o)deloi/ Epich. 79 ; krh=s . . a)\n to\n o)delo\n a)mpeparme/non Megar. in Ar. 796 ; to\ qermo\n tou= o)., prov. of taking a thing by the wrong end, S. 814 . o). li/qinos pointed square pillar, obelisk, Hdt. 2.111 , 170 , Jul. 59 . = o)bolo/s , 12.6.95 , al., 7.59 :—so in Dor. form o)delo/s, 2.14 , 5011.5 (Crete, iv B. C.), ib. 2561 27 , al. (Delph., iv B. C.), etc. : Thess. o)bello/s 9(2).1229.20 . horizontal line,—(representation of an arrow acc. to Isid. 1.21.3 ), used as a critical mark to point out that a passage was spurious, Gal. 15.110 , Luc. 24 , Sch. Il. ip.xliii Dind. ; with an asterisk to denote misplaced lines, ibid. ; but with one point below and one above, <*>, o). periestigme/nos, in texts of Plato, denoted ta\s ei)kai/ous a)qeth/seis, D.L. 3.66 . o)bol-iai=os, a, on, of the weight of an obol, Arist. 522a31 , Gal. 13.101 ; worth an obol, i. e. petty, ke/rdh Theano 6.2 . o)bol-i/skos, o(, perh. = o)beli/skos IV, 6.698.16 (iv A. D.). part of a ship's tackle, 3.1164h II (iii A. D.). o)bol-ismo/s, o(, charge for freightage, 9.1048.17 (iii A. D.). o)bolologe/w, collect obols, Phryn. p.96B. o)bolo/s, o(, obol, used both as a weight and coin, at Athens, = 1 / 6 of a draxmh/, rather more than three halfpence, 12.140.5 , al., freq. in Ar., 118 , al. ; polu\ or mikro\n tou= o). a thing of which you get much or little for an obol, i. e. worthless or valuable, Antiph. 135 , Eup. 185 , cf. Ar. 945 ; e)n toi=n duoi=n o)boloi=n qewrei=n 'to sit in the cheap seats', D. 18.28 . as a weight, Gal. 13.295 , etc. (o)bolo/s, o)belo/s, o)bello/s, o)delo/s are different dialect forms of a word for 'spit' or 'nail', nails being used in early times as money, six of them making a handful (draxmh/), cf. Plu. 17 .) o)bolo-sta^te/w, weigh obols : hence, practise petty usury, Lys. 60 , Luc. 2 . o)bolo-sta^th/r, h=ros, o(, = sq., Hdn. Gr. 1.48 . o)bolo-sta/ths [a^], ou, o(, (i(/sthmi) weigher of obols, i. e. petty usurer, Ar. 1155 , Hyp. 154 , Antiph. 168 , Philostr. 8.7 , Onos. 1.20 ; but e)k tw=n plousi/wn tria/konta h(|re/qhsan o)., o(/ e)sti daneistai\ e)pi\ o)bolw=| th\n mna=n danei/zontes Sch. Aeschin. 1.39 : perh. from sth=sai, = danei=sai ; cf. sta/simos and Hsch. s. vv. o)bolosta/ths, i(sta/nein :—fem. o)bolo-sta/tis, Pl. 367b , Poll. 3.112 : hence o)bolo-sta^tikh/ (sc. te/xnh), h(, the trade of a petty usurer, and generally, usury, Arist. 1258b2 . o)/bria, v. o)bri/kala. *)obri^a/rews [a^], o(, Hes. 617 , 734 ; v. *bria/rews. o)bri/ka^la [i^], ta/, the young of animals, A. 143 (lyr.) :—a form o)/bria, ta/, is cited from A. ( 48 ) and E. ( 616 ) by Ael. 7.47 . (Perh. cf. o)/mbros (leg. o)/mbrion ?): xoiri/dion, Hsch. and Arc. slave's name *)ombri/as coupled with *xoiroqu/wn in 5(2).429 .) o)bri^mo/-guios, on, strong-limbed, Opp. 5.316 , Orph. 168.23 . o)bri^mo-derkh/s, e/s, with mighty glance, of Athena, B. 15.20 . o)bri^mo-du^na/sths, ou, o(, powerful potentate, PMag.Par. 1.1365 (pl.). o)bri^mo-ergo/s, o/n, doing strong deeds, but always in bad sense, doing deeds of violence or wrong, esp. against the gods, sxe/tlios, o). Il. 5.403 ; a)ta/sqalon, o). 22.418 , cf. Hes. 996 , Callin. 3 . o)bri^mo/-qu_mos, on, strong of spirit, Hes. 140 , 8.2 : written o)mbr-, Orph. 169.12 . o)bri^mo/-pais, o(, h(, gen. paidos, having mighty children, Nonn. 10.277 . o)bri^mo-pa/thp: i)sxuro\n pate/ra e)/xwn, Hsch. o)bri^mo-pa/trh, h(, daughter of a mighty sire, epith. of Athena, Il. 5.747 , al., Hes. 587 , Sol. 4.3 : o)bri^mo-pa/tra, Ar. 1178 :—also o)bri^mo-pa/tris, Corn. 21 (s. v. l.). o)/bri^mos, on, also a, on E. 1454 (lyr.) :— strong, mighty, epith. of Ares, Il. 5.845 , al. ; of Achilles, 19.408 ; of Hector, 8.473 ; also of things, o)/. e)/gxos 3.357 , etc. ; a)/xqos Od. 9.233 ; qureo/s, li/qos, ib. 241 , 305 ; u(/dwr Il. 4.453 ; e)bro/nthse o)/brimon he thundered mightily, Hes. 839 ; o)/. e)/rga deeds of might, Tyrt. 11.27 .— Ep. word, rare in Trag., a)/ndres o)/. A. 794 ; mi=sos o)/. Id. 1411 (lyr.) ; *)idai/a ma=ter o). E. l. c. —The form o)/mbrimos is a freq. f.l., as in Il. 5.845 , al., Pi. 4.8 , 9.27 , A. l. c. (Cf. brimo/s: me/gas, xalepo/s, Hsch. , to which o)/brimos may be related as *)obrimw/ [i_] Lyc. 698 to *brimw/, *)obriareu/s to *briareu/s, 346.41 , and *)obria/rews to *bria/rews ; cf. also bri/mh, brima/omai, briaro/s.) o)bri^mo/sporos, on, with mighty offspring, of *gh=, B. 18.32 . o)/bruz-a, h(, assaying of gold, Just. II. o)bruz-iako/s, h/, o/n, = sq., 20.146.9 (v/vi A. D.). o)/bruz-os, h, on, pure, of gold, xrusou= no/misma o)/br(uzon) 63.11 (iv A. D.), cf. 393 (vi A. D.), al. ; xrusi/on Sch. Th. 2.13 , etc. (Cf. Lat. obrussa.) o)ga/strios, on, = o(moga/strios , v. l. in Lyc. 452 ; o)ga/stwr: o(moga/stwr, Hsch. o)gdo-a^di^ko/s, h/, o/n, belonging to the number eight, Theol.Ar. 55 ; belonging to the eighth heaven, Corp.Herm. 1.26 . o)gdo-ai=os, a, on, on the eighth day, Plb. 5.52.3 , al., Plu. 2.288c , Gal. 9.869 , etc. of fever, recurring on the eighth day, octavan, Id. 7.505 . o)gdo-a/s, a/dos, h(, the number eight, Plu. 2.744b ; group of eight, e)te/wn dissa\s -a/das 3.1308 ; the eighth heaven, Basilid. ap. Hippol. 7.27 : pr. n. of a deity, 17.5 , cf. 16.46 . o)gdo-atiko/s, h/, o/n, of the Ogdoad, Corp.Herm. 1.26 codd. : f. l. for -adiko/s (q. v.). o)gdo/-a^tos, h, on, poet. for o)/gdoos, as tri/tatos for tri/tos, the eighth, Il. 19.246 , Od. 3.306 , Emp. 68 ; o). deka/s 22.357 ; h( o)gdoa/th (sc. h(me/ra) the eighth day, octave, Hes. 772 , 790 (kaq' o(gdoa/dhn deka/da prob. in 23 402 (Egypt)). o)gdo/-dion: qusi/a para\ *)aqhnai/ois teloume/nh *qhs ei=, Hsch. o)gdo-h/konta, oi(, ai(, ta/, indecl., eighty, Th. 5.47 , etc. : Ion. and Dor. o)gdw/konta Il. 2.568 , Hdt. 1.163 , Theoc. 4.34 ; o)dw/konta 323.6 (ii B. C.). o)gdohkonta/-draxmos, on, amounting to eighty draxmai/, 7.3498.45 , al. (Oropus, written o)gdoih-). o)gdohkonta/-li^qos, o(, title of work by Orpheus, Suid. s.v. *)orfeu/s. o)gdohkonta/-phxus, u, eighty cubits long, Callix. 2 . o)gdohkont-a/rouros [a^], on, having tenure of eighty a)/rourai, 63.40 (ii B. C.), etc. o)gdohkonta-ta/lantos [a^l], on, possessed of eighty talents, Lys. 26.22 . o)gdohkonta-te/ssa^res, a, eighty-four, Ev.Luc. 2.37 . o)gdohkontou/ths, es, (e)/tos) eighty years old, App. 4.25 , Gal. 6.360 , Luc. 77 :—fem. o)gdohkonta-ou=tis, D. C. 61.19 : Ion. o)gdwkonta^e/ths, es, Sol. 20.4 , Simon. 146 ; o)gdwkontou/ths, 2.642 (Perinthus) ; o)gdwkon[te/ths], 9(1).875 (Corc., ii B. C., metr.). o)gdohkost-ai=os, a, on, on the eightieth day, Hp. 69 . o)gdohkost-o/s, h/, o/n, eightieth, Id. 1.3 , Th. 1.12 , etc. o)gdoh-mo/rion, to/, eighth part, Inscr. Délos 504 12 (iii B. C.), 4 , Mnesith. Cyz. ap. Orib. inc. 15.12 :—also o)gdoh/-moron, to/, 11(2).203 59 , 71 (Delos, iii B. C.), 6.595.7 (iii B. C.). o)gdoio-, o)gdoih-, alternative spellings of o)gdoo-, o)gdoh-, e. g. 22.347.2 , 501.5 , 7.3498.45 (Oropus), I pp.54,57 (iii B. C.). o)/gdoos, h, on, eighth, Il. 7.223 , etc. ; o)gdo/h (sc. h(me/ra), o)gdo/h| th=s prutanei/as 12.374.416 ; o)gdo/h| *puaneyiw=nos Plu. 36 . [o)/gdoon as disyll., Od. 7.261 = 14.287 (s. v. l.) : o)/gdos late spelling in 922 , etc.] o)gdw/konta, o)gdwkontae/ths, o)gdwkontou/ths, v. o)gdohk-. *)/ogka_, h(, name of Athena at Thebes, A. 164 (lyr.), 487 , 501 : hence *)ogkai/h pu/lh at Thebes, said to be named from the lowing (o)gkhqmo/s) of Athena in the form of an ox, Nonn. 5.70 . o)gka^le/w, Aeol. for a)nakale/w, Sapph. 20c . 5 (o)nk- Pap.). o)gka/omai, bray, of the ass, Theopomp.Com. 4 , Arist. 609a33 , Call. 2079.31 , Luc. 1.4 . o)/gkh: gwni/a, me/geqos, Hsch. o)gk-hqmo/s, o(, braying, of the ass, Luc. 15 , lowing, of the ox, Nonn. 5.71 . o)/gk-hma, atos, to/, = foreg. II, o)gk-hro/s, a/, o/n, (o)/gkos B) bulky, swollen, o)ste/a Hp. 24 ( Comp. ) ; o), ei)s to\ a)/nw Id. 13 ( Comp. ). metaph., stately, pompous, o)/noma Demetr. 176 ; th=s basilei/as o)gkhro/teron dia/|gein X. 3.4.8 ; e)n tragw|di/a|, pra/gmati o)gkhrw=| fu/sei Longin. 3.1 ; to\ o). bombast, Arist. 1127b24 : irreg. Comp. o)gko/teros (formed from o)/gkos) Id. 966a2 : Sup. o)gko/tatos 12.187 ( Strat. ). o)/gk-hsis, ews, h(, = o)gkhqmo/s I, Corn. 21 , Ael. 5.50 . o)gk-hsth/s, ou=, o(, brayer, o)/nos 9.301 ( Secund. ), cf. Epigr. ap. Gal. 13 . o)gk-hstiko/s, h/, o/n, given to braying, Sch. Nic. 357 . o)gki/a, v. ou)gki/a. o)gki/ai: qhmw=nes, xw/mata, sidhroqh/kh, Hsch. o)/gki_nos, o(, hook, Lat. uncīnus, Poll. 1.137 , Sch. Ar. 431 . o)/gkion or o)gki/on, to/, ( o)/gkos A. I) case or casket for arrows and other implements, o)/gkion, e)/nqa si/dhros kei=to polu\s kai\ xalko/s Od. 21.61 , cf. Hermipp. 16 . o)gko-eidh/s, e/s, = o)gkw/dhs (A), Herm. p.110 A. ( Comp. ). o)gko-loge/w, speak in a hollow voice, = goggu/zw , Hsch. o)gko-peleqi/an: pe/leqon ou)=san, Id. o)gko-poie/w, = o)gko/w , Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 7.953 W., o)/gkos (A), o(, barb of an arrow, in pl., the barbed points, neu=ro/n te kai\ o)/gkous Il. 4.151 , cf. 214 ; o)/gkoi tou= be/lous Philostr. 2.23 : sg., Onos. 19.3 . oi( th=s new\s o)/. brackets, Moschio ap. Ath. 5.208b . o)/gkos (B), o(, bulk, size, mass of a body, mele/wn a)ridei/keton o)/. Emp. 20.1 ; a)e/ros o)/. Id. 100.13 ; sfai/rhs e)nali/gkion o)/gkw| Parm. 8.43 : freq. in Pl. , mh/te o)/gkw| mh/te a)riqmw=| 155a ; to\n . . o)/. tou= a)riqmou= their total number, 737c ; to\n tw=n sarkw=n o)/. ib. 959c ; smikra=s po/lews o)/. a city of small size, Plt. 259b ; e)/xqras o)/. me/gan 843b ; qaumasto\n o)/. a)ra/menoi tou= mu/qou taking on my shoulders a monstrous great story, 277b , etc.: freq. also in Arist. , the space filled by a body, opp. to\ keno/n, 203b28 , al. ; i)/sos to\n o)/. in bulk, GC 326b20 ; o)/gkw| mikro/n 1178a1 , etc. flatulent distentions, Diocl.Fr. 43 (pl.). bulk, mass, body, o)/. fruga/nwn a heap of faggots, Hdt. 4.62 ; o)/. malqako/s mass or roll of something soft, Hp. 26 ; smikro\s o)/. e)n smikrw=| ku/tei, of a dead man's ashes, S. 1142 ; gastro\s o)/., of a child in the womb, E. 15 ; o)/. plh/rhs flebi/wn Arist. 515b1 : pl., o)/gkoi bodies, material substances, Id. 1085a12 , 1089b14 ; also o( o)/. th=s fwnh=s the volume of the note, Id. 804a15 . a bushy top-knot, Poll. 4.133 . the human body, th=s xolh=s a)naxeome/nhs ei)s to\n o)/. Ruf. 30 , cf. Sor. 1.26 , Plu. 2.653f , Gal. 1.272 . metaph., bulk, weight, trouble, braxei= su\n o)/. S. 1341 . weight, dignity, pride, and in bad sense, self-importance, pretension, o)/. o)no/matos mhtrw=|os pride in the name of mother, Id. 817 ; o)/gkon ai)/rein exalt one's dignity, Id. 129 ; braxu\n . . mu=qon ou)k o)/gkou ple/wn of pretension, Id. 1162 ; mei/zon' o)/. doro\s h)/ frenw=n E. 1158 ; e)/xei tin' o)/. *)/argos *(ellh/nwn pa/ra Id. 717 ; e)s o)/. ble/pein tu/xhs Id. 81 ; toi=s zw=si d' o)/gkos Id. 760 ; o( tw=n u(peroptikw=n o)/. Isoc. 1.30 ; tw=| . . ge/nous o)/gkw| Pl. 1.121b ; pragma/twn o)/. Epicur. 548 ; th=s a)rxh=s to\ me/geqos kai\ o( o)/. Plu. 4 ; o)/gkon periqei=nai/ tini Id. 4 , etc. of style, loftiness, majesty, o)/. th=s le/cews Arist. 1407b26 ; o( tou= poih/matos o)/. Id. 1459b28 , cf. Demetr. 36 , al. : in bad sense, bombast, o( *ai)sxu/lou o)/. Plu. 2.79b . in Philos., particle, mass, body, Epicur. 1p.16U. , 12G. , Asclep. Bith. ap. S.E. 9.363 ; so in the physiology of the Methodics, o)/gkoi kai\ po/roi, = molecules and pores, Id. ap. Gal. 1.499 . o)/gkos (C), on, as Adj. ; v. o)gkhro/s fin. o)gko/fwnos, on, hollow-toned, of a trumpet, Sch.T Il. 18.219 . o)gk-o/w, aor. w)/gkwsa : aor. and pf. Pass. w)gkw/qhn, w)/gkwmai (v. infr.): (o)/gkos B):— raise up, rear, h)ri/on Alex.Aet. 3.33 ; w)/gkwsen ta/de sh/mata 233.9 (Chios):— Pass. , ta/fw| o)gkwqh=nai E. 388 ; and of the cairn itself, w)gkw/qhn 7.651 ( Euph. ); o)ste/a d' o)gkwqei\s . . e)/dekto ta/fos 233.4 . distend, to\ pneu=ma ta\s fle/bas o)gkoi= Arist. 457a13 , cf. 936b11 :— Pass. , gasth\r w)gkw/qh was swollen by eating, Babr. 86.5 , cf. 111.19 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.16.3 . endow with bulk or extension, Corp.Herm. 8.3 : pf. part. Pass. , Porph. 33 , Dam. 140 . metaph., bring to honour and dignity, brotoi=s . . bi/oton o)gkw/sas me/gan E. 320 ; exalt, extol, *)/argos o)gkw=n Id. 195 ; o)gkw=sai to\ fro/nhma puff up one's conceit, Ar. 1024 ; o). [tina\] matai/ws 'boost', Epicur. 2p.41U. ; of style, w)/gkwse th\n no/hsin Longin. 28.2 :— Med. , ei) de\ tau=t' o)gkwso/mesqa Ar. 703 :— Pass. , to be puffed up, swollen, elated, o)gkwqei\s xlidh=| S. 942 ; dokh/sei dwma/twn w)gkwme/nos E. 381 ; dw=ma plou/tw| dussebw=s w)gkwme/non Id. 825 ; w)gkwme/nw e)pi\ tw=| ge/nei X. 1.2.25 : with a part., o)gkou/meqa o( me/n tis . . , o( de\ . . ti/mios keklhme/nos E. 623 . o)gk-u/llomai, Pass. , = o)gko/omai , to be swollen, koili/h -ome/nh Hp. 1.99 , 606 : metaph., to be puffedup, Ar. 465 ; e)pi\ th=| te/xnh| Ath. 9.382b . o)gk-u/lon: semno/n, gau=ron, Hsch. o)gk-u^lo/omai, Pass. , = o)gku/llomai , in pf. part. o)gkulwme/nhn, Hp. ( 1.99 )ap. Erot. , cf. Suid. o)gk-w/dhs (A), es, (o)/gkos B) swelling, rounded, pleura\ h( . . pro\s th\n gaste/ra -este/ra, of a horse, X. 1.12 ; me/ros ti o). (sc. tou= oi)sofa/gou) Arist. 674b24 . bulky, sw/mata o)., of birds, ib. 694a11 , cf. 749b32 ( Comp. ). metaph., puffed up, Pl. 90a ; to\ h(rwiko\n . . o)gkwde/staton tw=n me/trwn weightiest, Arist. 1459b35 ; o). poih/mata bombastic, Phld. 5.5 ; to\ o). turgidity, D.H. 7 , Heraclid. Pont. ap. Ath. 4.624d . o)gk-w/dhs (B), es, (o)gka/omai) given to braying, o^nwn -e/steros Ael. 12.34 . o)/gk-wma, atos, to/, swelling, Gal. 16.720 , Sch. Ar. 540 . elbow, prob. f.l. for a)gkw=na , Orib. 45.15.1 , Eust. 1397.5 . o)/gk-wsis, ews, h(, intumescence, Arist. 480a3 , Sor. 2.20 . o)gk-wtiko/s, h/, o/n , tw=n pragma/twn dub. l. in 2.164.17 (e)gkoptiko/s Kroll). o)gk-wto/s, h/, o/n, heaped up, ta/fos 9.117 (Stat. Flacc.) ; ko/nis 234 (Smyrna). o)gmeu/w, move in a straight line, prop. of ploughers or mowers, Hsch. s.v. o)/gmos : metaph., c. acc. cogn., sti/bon plough or trail one's weary way, of a lame man, S. 163 (anap.) ; w)/gmeuon au)tw=| they were marching in file before him, X. 2.4.20 . *)/ogmios, o(, name of Heracles among Celts, Luc. 1 . o)/gmos, o(, furrow in ploughing, toi\ de\ stre/yaskon a)n' o)/gmous Il. 18.546 ; pi/ones o)/gmoi 455 . swathe in reaping, w(/s t' a)mhth=res o)/. e)lau/nwsin Il. 11.68 ; dra/gmata d' a)/lla met' o)/. . . pi=pton 18.552 , cf. 557 ; o)/. a)/gein o)rqo/n Theoc. 10.2 . strip of cultivated land (written w)/gmos), 120.7 (ii A.D.), 166.7 (ii A.D.). metaph., o(/ te plh/qei me/gas o)/. [the moon's] vast orbit is accomplished, 32.11 ; of the sun, Arat. 749 ; of a hippopotamus, pali/ssuton o)/. e)lau/nwn Nic. 571 ; o)/. kakw=n . . gh/raos, i.e. wrinkled old age, Archil. 116 ; o)/. o)do/ntwn row of teeth, 4.265 , etc. o)/guron: i(ma/tion, oi( de\ ma/taion, Hsch. o)gxe/w, written for o)kxe/w in Lyc. 64 , 1049 , v. o)xe/w. *)ogxhsmi/ths [i_] (sc. a)/nemos), ou, o(, wind from Onchesmus, Cic. 7.2.1 . o)/gxnh, h(, pear-tree, Pirus communis, Od. 7.115 , 11.589 , 24.234 , Thphr. 2.5.6 . pear, Od. 7.120 .—Written o)/xnh in Theoc. 1.134 (where acc. pl. o)/xna^s), 7.144 , Nic. 513 , Ruf. 14.6 , and this form is v.l. in Hom. :— Hsch. also has o)/gxnia: a)/pion. o(/da: forti/a, h)\ w)/nia (o)daforti/a, i)wni/a cod.), oi( de\ o)da/ba, Hsch. o)/dagma: brw=ma, ktl., Id. o)dagmo/s, o(, (o)da/comai) itching, irritation, S. 770 codd.: a)dagmo/s Phot. o(d-a_go/s, o(, Dor. for o(dhgo/s, 18.17.8 , Phot. o(d-ai=os, a, on, (o(do/s) = e)no/dios , of Hermes, Id. (s.v.l.). o(dai=a, ta/, that for which a merchant travels, merchandise (obtained in exchange for his fo/rtos or first freight), Od. 8.163 , 15.445 ; though a Sch. explains it as = e)fo/dia , Lat. viaticum ; cf. o(da/w. o)dakta/zw, bite, gnaw, Call. 322 , A.R. 4.1608 : o)dakti/zw, D.H. 14.10 ; cf. o)da/cw. o)da/c, Adv. by biting with the teeth, o). e(/lon ou)=das, of men in the agonies of death, Il. 11.749 , etc. ; so o). lazoi/ato gai=an 2.418 ; gai=an o). e(lo/ntes E. 1423 ; also o). e)n xei/lesi fu/ntes biting the lips in smothered rage, Od. 1.381 : so in Com., a)poda/knein o). Cratin. 164 ; diatrw/comai o). to\ di/ktuon Ar. 164 ; o). e)/xesqai ib. 943 ; labe/sqai Id. 690 :— if kuno\s a)/grion o)da/c be correct in Diog.Cyn. ap. D.L. 6.79 , o)da/c must be taken either as tooth or as bite. o)dac-hsmo/s, o(, = o)dagmo/s , Hp. 3.25 , Ph. 2.301 , Dsc. 2.72 , Plu. 2.769e , Aret. 1.2 , Ael. 1.38 , Artem. 5.67 . (In codd. freq. misspelt -ismo/s.) o)dac-htiko/s, h/, o/n, causing to itch, Poll. 2.110 . o)da/c-w, impf. w)/dacon X. 4.28 :—more freq. in Med. o)da/comai, Hp. 12 , 2.171 (a)da/cetai codd.), Dsc. 2 , Aret. 2.5 :— Pass. , pf. part., moixo\s . . kardi/an w)dagme/nos S. 1127 : plpf. w)da/gmhn Hsch. : —also o)daca/w, Thphr. 30 :— Med. o)daca/omai, Hp. 1.90 , D.S. 3.29 , Ph. 2.332 , Dsc. 2.124 , Ael. 7.35 (o)dace/omai v.l. in Ph. and Dsc. Il.cc.):— Act. , feel pain or irritation, to\n decio\n [po/da] Thphr. l.c. ; to\n w)=mon X.l.c.:— Med. , scratch oneself, D.S.l.c., cj. in Thphr. 19.4 (a)dac-). o)da/cei: toi=s o)dou=si da/knei, Hsch. ; cause irritation, AB 340 , Suid. , Phot. (where a)dach=sai); a)dacw=nta irritants, Hp. 1.18 codd. opt. : fut. o)dach/setai ib. 2.154 : pres. o)da/cetai is an irritant, ib. 160 ; o)da/contai mukth=ras Id. 13 : c. acc., w)da/cato sa/rka nibbled at it, 9.86 ( Antiphil. ). o)dac-w/dhs, es, = o)dachtiko/s , Aret. 2.9 , etc. ; o). ei)s h(donh/n ib. 11 . o)daro/s: o)knhro/s, Hsch. o)dasme/nos: w)nei=sqai e)peigo/menos, Id. o)da/xa: katapu/gwn ( Tarent. ), Id. o(da/w, (o(do/s) export and sell : generally, sell, bora\n o(dh=sai nauti/lois E. 98 ; o(/dhson h(mi=n si=ton ib. 133 :— Pass. , to be carried away and sold, w(s o(dhqei/hs makra/n ib. 12 :—also o(dei=n: pwlei=n, Hsch. —Cf. e)coda/w. o(/de, h(/de, to/de, demonstr. Pron., this, formed by adding the enclit. -de to the old demonstr. Pron. o(, h(, to/, and declined like it through all cases : Ep. dat. pl. toi=sdessi, toi=sdessin, as well as toi=sde, Il. 10.462 , Od. 2.47 , al. ; and toi=sdesi 10.268 , 21.93 ; toi=sdesin Democr. 175 ; toisi/de Hdt. 1.32 , al. : Aeol. gen. pl. tw=ndewn Alc. 126 : Arg. gen. pl. twndewnh/n ( = tw=ndewn + h)/n ) 57.208 (vi B. C.): nom. pl. neut. tadh/n ibid., 4.506.1 ; tadh/ Sch. Ar. 744 :—o(/de, like ou(=tos , is opp. e)kei=nos, to designate what is nearer as opp. to what is more remote ; but o(/de refers more distinctly to what is present, to what can be seen or pointed out, though this distinction is sts. not observed, e.g. cu/mpas *)axaiw=n lao/s, e)n de\ toi=sd' e)gw/ S. 1243 ( v.l. toi=s ), cf. 449 , and on the other hand, h)= to/nde fra/zeis;— tou=ton, o(/nper ei)sora=|s Id. 1120 : the forms o(di/, h(di/, etc. [i_], are freq. in Com. and Oratt., but are not used in Trag. : the i_ may be separated from the o(/de by the adversative de/, as to\n me\n . . , thndedi/ Ar. 18 , cf. 989 . of Place, to point out what is present or before one, *(/ektoros h(/de gunh/ this is, or here is, the wife of Hector, Il. 6.460 : very freq. in Trag., a)kth\ me\n h(/de *lh/mnou S. I, cf. E. 4 , 5 ,I, 4 , 1 ; in Com., e)gw\ siwpw= tw=|de; Ar. 1134 , etc.; and in Prose, w(=n *qeo/dwros ei(=s o(/de Pl. 164e ; of what belongs to this world, Id. 250a , 211c . with Verbs of action, = here, a)ndri/, o(/stis o(/de krate/ei who holds sway here, Il. 5.175 ; e)/gxos me\n to/de kei=tai e)pi\ xqono/s here it lies, 20.345 , cf. 21.533 , Od. 1.185 , etc. ; h(/d' h( korw/nh . . le/gei the crow here . . , v.l. in Ar. 23 : freq. in Trag., esp. to indicate the entrance of a person on the stage, kai\ mh\n *)eteoklh=s . . o(/de xwrei= here comes . . , E. 443 , cf. S. 297 , 531 , 632 , 32 , 549 ; f.l. in E. 80 . with a pers. Pron., o(/d' e)gw\ . . h)/luqon here am I come, Od. 16.205 ; h(mei=s oi(/de perifrazw/meqa let us here . . , 1.76 ; dw=ra d' e)gw\n o(/de . . parasxe/men here am I [ready] to provide . . , Il. 19.140 : with a pr. n., o(/d' ei)m' *)ore/sths E. 380 : with au)to/s, o(/d' au)to\s e)gw/ Od. 21.207 , 24.321 . also with ti/s and other interrog. words, ti/s d' o(/de *nausika/a| e(/petai; who is this following her? 6.276 , cf. 1.225 ; ti/ kako\n to/de pa/sxete; what is this evil ye are suffering? 20.351 ; pro\s poi=on a)\n to/nd' . . e)/plei; S. 572 , cf. 1204 . in Trag. dialogue, o(/de and o(/d' a)nh/r, = e)gw/ , Id. 534 , 815 , etc.; gunaiko\s th=sde, for e)mou=, A. 1438 ; th=sde/ ge zw/shs e)/ti S. 305 ; so cu\n th=|de xeri/ with this hand of mine, Id. 43 , cf. 811 . in Arist. , todi/ designates a particular thing, 'such and such', todi\ dia\ todi\ ai(rei=tai 1151a35 ; to/de meta\ to/de 734a28 , cf. b9 ; *kalli/a| ka/mnonti thndi\ th\n no/son todi\ sunh/negke 981a8 ; to/de to\ e)n tw=| h(mikukli/w| 71a20 ; h(/de h( i)atrikh/, opp. au)th\ h( i)., 997b30 ; to/de ti a this, i.e. a fully specified particular, 3b10 , al., cf. Gal. 6.113 , 171 ; to/de ti kai\ ou)si/a Arist. 1060b1 ; poreuso/meqa ei)s th/nde th\n po/lin 4.13 . of Time, to indicate the immediate present, h(/d' h(me/ra S. 438 , etc. : more strongly, kat' h)=mar . . to\ nu=n to/de Id. 753 ; tou=d' au)tou= luka/bantos Od. 14.161 ; but nukto\s th=sde in the night just past, S. 21 ; nukti\ th=|de Id. 644 ; so th=sde th=s o(dou= on this present journey, Id. 1478 , cf. 878 (cj.) ; also a)po/llumai ta/las e)/tos to/d' h)/dh de/katon now for these ten years, Id. 312 ; tw=nde tw=n a)skhtw=n athletes of the present day, Pl. 403e . e)s to/de elliptic c. gen., e)s to/d' h(me/ras E. 425 ; e)s to/de h(liki/hs Hdt. 7.38 ; pw=s e)s to/d' a)\n to/lmhs e)/bh; S. 125 . in sentences beginning this is . . , the Engl. this is freq. represented by nom. pl. neut. ta/de ; e)pei\ ou)k e)/ranos ta/de g' e)sti/n this is not an e)/ranos, Od. 1.226 ; a)=r' ou)x u(/bris ta/d'; is not this insolence? S. 883 ; of persons, *)apo/llwn ta/d' h)=n this was A. , S. 1329 (lyr.) ; ou) ga\r e)/sq' *(/ektwr ta/de E. 168 ; ou)ke/ti *troi/a ta/de Id. 100 (anap.) ; ou) ta/de *bro/mios Id. 63 (lyr.) ; ou)k *)/iwnes ta/de ei)si/n Th. 6.77 ; ta/d' ou)xi\ *pelopo/nnhsos, a)ll' *)iwni/a Inscr. ap. Str. 9.1.6 . to indicate something immediately to come, to/de moi krh/hnon e)e/ldwr (which then follows) Il. 1.41 , 504 , cf. 455 , al. ; *)aqhnai/wn oi(/de a)pe/qanon 12.943.2 : hence, in historical writers, opp. what goes before (cf. ou(=tos c. 1.2 ), tau=ta me\n *lakedaimo/nioi le/gousi . . , ta/de de\ e)gw\ gra/fw Hdt. 6.53 ; tau=ta me\n dh\ su\ le/geis: par' h(mw=n de\ a)pa/ggelle ta/de X. 2.1.20 , etc. ; v. ou(=tos B. 1.2 ; opp. e)kei=nos, S. 784 : rarely applied to different persons in the same sentence, nu=n o(/de [La<*>us] pro\s th=s tu/xhs o)/lwlen, ou)de\ tou=d' u(/po [by Oedipus] Id. 948 . as 'antecedent' to a defining Relat., o(\n po/lis sth/seie, tou=de xrh\ klu/ein Id. 666 , cf. 23 , 87 , etc. : in Hom. , in such cases, the de/ is separate, as o(\s de/ ke mhri/nqoio tu/xh| . . , o( d' oi)/setai h(mipe/lekka Il. 23.858 , cf. Od. 11.148 , 149 , al. (but o(/de sts. has its deictic force and the relat. clause merely explains, as nh/sou th=sd' e)f' h(=s nai/ei S. 613 , cf. Il. 2.346 , X. 7.3.47 , etc.). Adverbial usage of some cases : th=|de, of Place, here, on the spot, Il. 12.345 , Od. 6.173 , etc. ; so tw=n te u(po\ gh=s qew=n kai\ tw=n t. Pl. 958d . of Manner, thus, A. 45 ; o(/ra de\ kai\ t., o(/ti . . Pl. 79e , cf. 433e , etc. acc. neut. to/de with i(ka/nw, etc., hither, to this spot, Il. 14.298 , Od. 1.409 , al. ; also deu=ro to/de Il. 14.309 , Od. 17.444 , 524 . therefore, on this account, to/de xw/eo 23.213 : so also acc. pl. neut., ta/de ghqh/seie on this account, Il. 9.77 . dat. pl. neut., toisi/de in or with these words, toisi/de a)mei/betai Hdt. 1.120 ; toisi/de proe/xei in these respects, ib. 32 . o(dei/a, h(, travelling, Aristeas 106 :—written o(di/a, procession, PTeb. 599 (ii A. D.). o)delono/mos, o(, title of financial official at Troezen, 4.757.42 . o)delo/s, v. o)belo/s, o)bolo/s. o(/d-euma, atos, to/, passage, journey, Str. 17.1.45 . o(d-eu/simos, on, passable, practicable, Id. 11.7.5 , Max. Tyr. 39.3 , o(/d-eusis, ews, h(, passage through, th=s qala/sshs, tw=n potamw=n, 10.13 . o(d-euth/s, ou=, o(, wayfarer, Gloss. o(d-eu/w, go, travel, e)pi\ nh=as Il. 11.569 ; di' *)adramutti/ou X. 7.8.8 ; dia\ nukto/s 2153.21 (iii A.D.) ; koinw=s o(. tini/ Babr. 15.2 ; e)c u(giei/as ei)s no/son Arist. 41 , cf. Hp. 18 : c. acc. cogn., th\n e)pi\ *smu/rnhs Hippon. 15.1 ; bio/tou tri/bon o(deu/ein 38.2 . c. acc. loci, travel over, xqo/na pezo\s o(. A.R. 4.1441 ; o(. th\n e)/rhmon Plu. 15 ; me/gan ou)rano/n 14.2012A36 ; ei)/kosi . . luka/bantas o(deu/sas 226.3 (Teos) :— Pass. , o(deuome/nh (with or without o(do/s) thoroughfare, highway, POxy. 1537.18 (iii A. D.), 20.117.6 (V A. D. ). Pass. , of Ravenna, gefu/rais kai\ porqmei/ois o(deuome/nh provided with thoroughfares by means of . . , Str. 5.1.7 . o)de/wn (gen. pl.), v. ou)do/s. o(dhg-e/w, lead one upon his way, guide, c. acc. pers., Ps.-Phoc. 24 , A. 728 , 8.31 , X.Eph. 1.9 : abs., E. 1402 ; fu/sios ei)s to\ a)/riston -eou/shs Hp. 2 :— Pass. , Plu. 2.954b , Vett. Val. 359.30 :— also o(dhg-ete/w, Them. 11.151c . o(dh/g-hsis, ews, h(, guiding, S.E. 1.240 , Zonar. o(dhg-hth/r, h=ros, o(, = o(dhgo/s , 779 (Chalcedon), Orph. 41.6 . o(dhg-htiko/s, h/, o/n, fitted for guiding, Suid. , Eust. 1441.12 . o(dhg-h/tria, fem. of o(dhghth/r, Sch. E. 1492 . o(dhg-i/a, h(, guiding, ei)s to\ gnw=nai Phlp. 0.368.6 ; teaching, Eust. 637.4 . o(dhg-o/s, o(, guide, Plb. 5.5.15 , Plu. 27 ; of a goddess, Paus. 2.11.2 ; part of a dirigible xelw/nh, Ath.Mech. 34.6 ; tai=s *)aristotelei/ois te/xnais o(dhgoi=s xrhsa/menos D.H. 1.12 , cf. Phld. p.20 O. : as Adj., o(dhga\ ploi=a pilot-boats, 7173.16 (ii A. D.). o(dhpori/a, h(, = o(doip- , 14.2000 . o(di/, h(di/, todi/ [i_], v. o(/de. o(/d-ios, on, (o(do/s) belonging to a way or journey, o)/rnis o(/. a bird of omen for the journey (or seen by the way), A. 157 (lyr.); o(/. kra/tos ai)/sion ib. 104 (lyr.); *(ermh=s o(/. H. the guardian of roads and travellers, whose statues stood on the road-side, Hsch. o(/dion, to/, travelling expenses, prob. in 52.39 . o(/d-isma, atos, to/ , polu/gomfon o(/. a way compact with bolts, i.e. Xerxes' bridge over the Hellespont, A. 71 (lyr.). o(d-isth/s, ou=, o(, v.l. for sq. in 203 . o(d-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, wayfarer, traveller, Od. 7.204 , 17.211 , S. 147 ; a)/nqrwpos o(di/ths Il. 16.263 ; Dor. o(di/tas Theoc. 16.93 . o)dm-a^le/os, a, on, strong-smelling, stinking, Hp. 4.56 . o)dm-a/omai, o)dmh/, older forms of o)sma/omai, o)smh/ (q.v.). o)dm-h/eis, essa, en, giving out a smell, Nic. 437 . o)/dm-hnos: polu/osmos, eu)/osmos, Hsch. o(do/, barbarism for o(do/s, Ar. 1222 . o(doi-doke/w, waylay, D.S. 34 / 5.2.43 . o(doi-do/kos, o(, footpad, highwayman, Plb. 13.8.2 , Posidon. 36 J. , D.Chr. 4.95 . (From *o(doi=, old loc. of o(do/s, and de/komai, = de/xomai , wait.) o(doi-pla^ne/w, roam about, Ar. 69 ; oi)=mon o(. Nic. 267 . o(doi-pla^nh/s, e/s, roaming, AP 9.427 ( Barb. ). o(doi-pla^ni/a, h(, roaming, straying, Max. 55 . o(doipor-e/w, impf. w(doipo/reon,-oun, Hdt. 4.116 ( v.l. o(- ), S. 1027 : fut. -h/sw Hp. 58 : pf. o(doipo/rhka Philippid. 13 : plpf. 3 pl. diodoiporh/kesan Hdt. 8.129 :— Pass. , pf. w(doipo/rhtai Luc. 2 :— walk, Hdt. 4.110 , S. 801 ; o)rqo/teroi -h/sousi Hp. l.c. ; e)p' a)/krwn o(. walk on tiptoe, S. 1230 ; come, o( ce/nos . . w(=d' o(doiporei= Id. 1251 : c. acc. cogn., o(doiporei=n o(do/n Hdt. 4.116 ; o(. tou\s to/pous walk over this ground, S. 1027 .—Used in Trag. and Ion. Prose, = Att. badi/zw ; also in later Prose, 10.9 , Gal. 9.500 , 121.181 , X.Eph. 3.2 . o(doipor-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, walking, h.Merc. 85 , Hp. 15 (pl.), Hdt. 2.29 , 8.118 ; o(doipori/ais kai\ dro/mois gumna/zein X. 1.2.10 ; to\ a)/dhlon th=s o(. the uncertainty of the journey by road, POxy. 118v . 6 (iii A. D.); power of walking, Nonn. 25.552 ; journey, shmai/nein me/tron o(doipori/as 22.2640 . o(doipor-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a traveller, e)sqh=tes Plb. 31.14.6 ; i(/ppoi Poll. 1.181 : to\ o(. (sc. bibli/on) guide-book, Hieronym. 8.8 , Adv. -kw=s like a traveller, e)stalme/nos Plu. 21 . o(doipor-ino/s, h/, o/n, epith. of bh/c, cough contracted from walking on roads, Hippiatr. 22 . o(doipo/r-ion, to/, passagemoney paid to a ship-master, or provisions for the voyage, Od. 15.506 : pl., 7243.5 (iv A. D.). o(doi/por-os, o(, wayfarer, traveller, Il. 24.375 , A. 901 , S. 292 , Ar. 205 , Stratt. 61 , 42(1).121.83 (Epid., iv B. C.). (From o(do/s, pei/rw, cf. pei=re ke/leuqon Od. 2.434 .) o)dolkai/: o)boloi/ (Cret.), Hsch. o(do/lunqoi: e)re/binqoi, Id. o(do/metron, to/, or o(do/metros, o(, instrument for measuring distances by land or sea, Hero 34 , Simp. 549.8 , Tz. 11.603 . *(odo/metros, name given to Phayllus, the runner, Sch. Ar. 213 . o)dont-a/gra, Ion. o)do/nt-h, h(, forceps for drawing teeth, Hp. 9 , Arist. 854a17 , Plu. 2.468c , Sor. 2.63 , Gal. 17(1).911 . o)dont-a^gwgo/n, to/, = foreg., Erasistr. ap. Cael.Aur. 2.4 . o)dont-alge/w, suffer from toothache, Ctes. 57.15 , Dsc. 1.68 . o)dont-algi/a, h(, toothache, Id. 3.19 (pl.), Poll. 2.96 , Gal. 10.82 , al. o)dont-a/rion, to/, small cog, Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.4.60 . o)dont-a=s, a=, o(, dentatus, Gloss. o)dont-i/as, ou, o(, dentiosus, ib. o)dont-i/a_sis, ews, h(, teething, Dsc. 2.19 (pl.), Sor. 1.118 (sg.). o)dont-ia/w, cut teeth, Gal. 12.334 , o)dont-i/zw, polish with a tooth, PLeid.X. 8 B. , al., 4.40 (so, charta dentata, Cic. 2.14 [15b] . 1 , cf. Plin. 13.81 ). furnish with teeth, in Pass. , w)dontisme/non a cogged wheel, Orib. 49.4.43 ; cf. gloss on a)mfo/donta in Hp. 8 . o)dont-iko/s, h/, o/n, dental, smh=gma Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.36.4 ; i)atro/s Gal. 24 ; du/namis, of a remedy, Id. 11.711 ; diamash/mata, in teething, Id. 12.864 . furnished with teeth, Suid. s.v. qri=dac. o)dont-i/s, i/dos, h(, name of a fish, 616.6 , 10 (iii B.C.). o)do/nt-isma, atos, to/, = sq., Eust. 854.14 . o)dont-ismo/s, o(, a mode of playing the flute, in which the gnashing of the teeth of the serpent Pytho was imitated, Poll. 4.80 , 84 . o)donto-bole/w, cast teeth, Hippiatr. 96 . o)donto-eidh/s, e/s, tooth-shaped, a)po/fusis the odontoid process, Gal. 2.757 , cf. 17(1).374 . o)donto/-keras, a_tos, to/, horn-tooth, i.e. tusk, of an elephant, Amynt. ap. 3.357 . o)donto/-ku^nes, pl., f.l. for kuno/dontes , Tim.Gaz. ap. Ar.Byz. 142.22 . o)donto-ma/xhs [a^], ou, o(, fighting with the tusks, su/es Eust. 854.11 . o)donto-ce/sths, ou, o(, instrument for cleaning the teeth, Poll. 2.96 . o)donto-custh/r, h=ros, o(, = foreg., 38.282 . o)donto/-omai, Pass. , to be furnished with teeth, Poll. 2.96 , o)donto-poie/w, cut teeth, Poll. 2.96 . o)donto-poni/a, dentium labor, Gloss. o)donto/-smhgma, atos, to/, tooth-powder, Paul.Aeg. 3.26 , o)donto/-trimma, atos, to/, = foreg., Damocr. ap. Gal. 12.890 , Gal. 12.884 , 1.394 , o)donto-tu/rannos [u^], o(, a large animal, prob. crocodile, in the Indus or Ganges, Ps.-Callisth. 3.10 . o)donto-fo/ros, on, bearing teeth, ko/smos o). an ornament for horses, consisting of strings of teeth, AP 6.246 ( Phld. or Marc. Arg.). o)donto-fu^e/w, cut teeth, Hp. 3.25 , Pl. 251c , Arist. 587b15 , al. o)donto-fu^h/s, e/s, sprung from the dragon's teeth, of the Sparti, ge/nna E. 821 (lyr.). o)donto-fu/hsis [u^], ews, h(, = sq., Sor. 1.78 . o)donto-fu^i/+a, Ion. o)donto-i/+h, h(, teething, Hp. 6 , al., Poll. 2.96 , Jul. 7.206d , Herm. p.161 A. , Paul.Aeg. 1.9 . o)donto-fu^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for teething, h(liki/a Steph. in Hp.Aph. 2.373 D. o)donto/-fu^tos, on, = o)dontofuh/s , Nonn. 5.2 . o)dontwto/s, h/, o/n, with large teeth, of a saw, Gal. 18(2).331 ; cu/stra o). comb, Luc. 5 ; cogged, of a wheel, Hero 2.36 , al. o(dopoi-e/w, impf. w(dopoi/oun X. 4.8.8 : plpf. with double redupl. w(dopepoih/kesan Arr. 1.26.1 : pf. part. Pass. w(dopoihme/nos X. 5.4.39 , 175.10 (ii B. C.) (in X. 5.3.1 codd. vary) ; cf. proodopoie/w : —make or level a road, o(do/n X. 4.8.8 , etc. ; without o(do/n, 12.363.46 , 11(2).203 37 (Delos, iii B.C.); make passable, ta\ a)/bata Luc. 1 : abs., make a path or course for itself, of a stream, D. 55.11 :— Pass. , of roads, etc., to be made fit for use or passable, X. 5 3.1 , l.c. : impers., tou\s to/pous . . ei)s ou(\s e(ka/stois w(dopoi/htai Pl. 112c . metaph., pave the way, au)to\ to\ pra=gma o(. au)toi=s Arist. 984a18 . make systematic, Id. 1354a8 (nisi leg. o(dw=| poiei=n). c. dat. pers., act as pioneer, serve as guide to another, o(. au)toi=s (au)tou/s codd.) X. 3.2.24 :— Med. , make a way for oneself, of troops in a forest, D.S. 20.23 . o(dopoiei=n, v.l. for o(do\n poiei=n , 2.23 . o(dopoi/-hsis, ews, h(, metaph., introduction, preparation, Arist. 1414b21 . habituation, Paul. Aeg. 6.114 . o(dopoi-htiko/s, h/, o/n, finding a way, practical, Zeno Stoic. 1.20 ; me/qodo/s e)stin e(/cis o(. meta\ lo/gou Phlp. 6.28 , Eustr. 7.13 ; e)pisth/mh, e.g. i)atrikh/, Phlp. 141.21 . o(dopoi-i/a, h(, roadmaking, the work of a pioneer, X. 6.2.36 , 22.1673.28 , 2.14 (b). 6 (iii B. C.), Plu. 7 :—written o(dopoi-poi/+a, 4.447.28 (Didyma, ii B. C.). o(dopoi-o/s, o(, one who opens the way, road-maker, pioneer, X. 6.2.36 , J. 3.6.2 ; road-surveyor, Aeschin. 3.25 , Arist. 54.1 (pl.) ; courier, POxy. 1656.1 (iv/v A. D.). o)do/s, v. ou)do/s. o(do/s, h( (ou)do/s once in Hom. , Od. 17.196 ): of Place, way, road, Il. 12.168 , 16.374 , 12.878 , al. ; i(pphlasi/h o(. Il. 7.340 ; laofo/ros 15.682 ; o(. a(macito/s Pi. 6.54 ; o(. i(era/, to Eleusis, Paus. 1.36.3 , cf. 12.881 ; basilikh\ o(. 3p.65 (iii B.C.), 8.917.8 (i A. D.) ; potamou= o(. course, channel of a river, X. 7.5.16 ; o(. a)konti/ou Antipho 3.4.5 : with expression of the direction, o(do\s e)s . . Od. 22.128 ; h( o(. h( ei)s a)/stu Pl. 173b ; e)pi/ . . Id. 272c ; th\n eu)qu\s *)/argous . . o(. leading straight to Argos, E. 1197 ; th=s a)lhqei/as o(. the way to truth, Id. 289 ; cf. no/stos 1.1 . with Preps., pro\ o(dou= further on the way, forwards, Il. 4.382 (cf. frou=dos) ; later, = prou)/rgou , profitable, useful, pro\ o(. ei)=nai pro/s ti to be helpful towards . . , Arist. 292b9 , cf. 1044a24 ; pro\ o(dou= ge/gonen Id. 1338a35 , cf. D. 34 ; kat' o(do/n by the way, Hdt. 1.41 , 111 ; kata\ th\n o(. along the road, Pl. 174d , cf. infr. 111.3 ; e)k th=s o(. on his road, Hdt. 1.157 (but a)/nqrwpos e)c o(. 'the man in the street', Eup. 25 D. ) ; e)n o(dw=| on a road, Hdt. 1.114 ; e)n th=| o(. me/sh| Id. 3.76 (but e)n o(. kaqelw/n Lexap. D. 23.53 , expld. by e)n lo/xw| kai\ e)ne/dra| by Harp. s.v. o(do/s ) ; o(dou= pa/rergon by the way, cursorily, Cic. 5.21.13 , 7.1.5 , Gal. 11.607 . o(do/s is freq. omitted, e)poreuo/mhn th\n e)/cw tei/xous Pl. 203a ; h( e)pi\ qana/tou, v. qa/natos ; cf. thna/llws. as an Action, travelling, journeying, whether by land or water, journey, voyage, Od. 2.285 , 8.150 , etc.; tri/podas o(. stei/xei A. 80 (anap.); ta\n nea/tan o(. stei/xousan S. 807 (lyr.) ; o(. a)/nw ka/tw mi/a kai\ w(uth/ Heraclit. 60 ; also, expedition, foray, o(do\n e)lqe/menai Il. 1.151 , cf. A. 714 ; trih/konta h(mere/wn . . o(. a thirty days' journey, Hdt. 1.104 , cf. 206 ; also o(/son e)pi\ trei=s h(me/ras o(do/n Id. 3.5 (codd., o(dou= edd.) ; a)/strwn o(doi/ E. 728 (lyr.): as acc. cogn. with Verb of motion, th\n o(. h(\n *(ele/nhn per a)nh/gagen by or in which . . , Il. 6.292 ; ou)ranou= te/mnwn o(. . . *(/hlie, metaph. from a ship, E. 1 (but in Prose o(. te/mnein is to make a road, Th. 2.100 , Pl. 810e ) ; similarly where o(. is road, me/shn e)/rxeu th\n o(. Thgn. 220 ; o(. xwrei=n Th. 3.24 ; i)o/ntes th\n i(rh\n o(., from Delphi, Hdt. 6.34 . metaph., way or manner, pollai\ d' o(. . . eu)pragi/as Pi. 8.13 ; glw/sshs a)gaqh=s o(do/s A. 989 (anap.) ; qespesi/a o(. the way or course of divination, Id. 1154 (lyr.); mantikh=s o(. S. 311 ; oi)wnw=n o(doi=s Id. 1314 ; sw=n o(. bouleuma/twn E. 744 ; gnw/mhs Id. 290 ; logi/wn o(. their way, intent, Ar. 1015 ; eu)telei/as o(. Jul. 6.198d . a way of doing, speaking, etc., th=sd' a)f' o(dou= dizh/sios Parm. 1.33 , cf. 8.18 ; trifasi/as a)/llas o(. lo/gwn ways of telling the story, Hdt. 1.95 , cf. 2.20 , 22 ; but trifasi/as o(. tre/petai turns into three forms, Id. 6.119 ; a)/dikon o(. i)e/nai Th. 3.64 ; o(. h(/ntin' i)w/n by what course of action, Ar. 506 , cf. 75 ; h)\n e)/xomen o(. lo/gwn Id. 733 ; mi/a dh\ lei/petai . . o(. Pl. 184b . method, system, Id. 218d , Arist. 53a2 , al.; o(dw=| methodically, systematically, Pl. 533b , 2.39 , etc. ; so kaq' o(do/n Pl. 435a ; th\n dia\ tou= stoixei/ou o(. e)/xwn e)/grafen Id. 208b (cf. die/codon 208a ). of the Christian Faith and its followers, Act.Ap. 9.2 , 22.4 , 24.14 . (Root sed- 'go', in Skt. sad-, ā-sad- 'come to', 'reach', OSlav. choditi 'go'.) o(do-skope/w, watch the roads, of footpads, Eust. 1445.19 . o(do-strwsi/a, h(, paving of roads, 4438 (Tarsus), Just. 17.4 . o(dou/r-eis: tou\s e)n tai=s o(doi=s kakourgou=ntas, Hsch. o(dour-e/w, keep, watch the road, Phot. o(dou/r-hs: o( th=s o(dou= a)/rxwn h)\ kata/rxwn, Hsch. o(dour-o/s, o( or h(, conductor, conductress, E. 1617 . waylayer, highwayman, S. 22 , E. 260 . o)dou/s, o/ntos, o(, nom. o)dou/s Arist. 1161b23 , LXX 14.4 , Luc. 3 , Paus. 5.12.2 , Philostr. 2.13 , Ach.Tat. 7.4 ; Ion. o)dw/n Hdt. 6.107 (bis), Hp. 4.19 , 52 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.928 :—tooth, Il. 5.74 , al. ; e(/rkos o)do/ntwn, v. e(/rkos ; pri/ein o)do/ntas, v. pri/w ; o). o)cei=s incisors, opp. platei=s, molars, Arist. 661b8 , al. metaph., gluku\s o). o( tou= po/qou Luc. 3 ; o( th=s lu/phs o). the tooth of grief, Ach.Tat. l.c. anything pointed or sharp, tooth, prong, spike, etc., Nic. 85 : pl., teeth of a saw, Arist. 200b6 ; of a comb, Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.16.2 ; of a cog-wheel, Hero 2.36 , Theo. Sm. p.180 H. ; ploughshare, LXX 13.21 ; o). pe/tras peak, pike, ib. 14.4 , 77.30 . second vertebra of the neck or its apophysis (the odontoid process), so called from its shape, Hp. 2.2.24 , cf. Poll. 2.131 , Gal. 12.7 (but the first vertebra acc. to Hp. ap. Ruf. 154 ). (Old pres. part. of 1 .- E. ed- (alternating with od- (cf. Arm. utem 'I eat') and d-), the root of e)/dw, e)/d-menai, Lat. edo, etc. : cf. Skt. acc. dántam 'tooth', Lat. dens, Goth. tunpus, etc. : Aeol. e)/dontes Procl. p.39 P., etc.) o(do-fu^la^ke/w, watch or guard the roads, Phot. s.v. o(dwrei=n. o(do-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, watcher of the roads, Hdt. 7.239 . =o(douro/s II, Eust. 1445.20 . o(do-xnou=s, pulveraria, Gloss. o(do/-w, lead by the right way, ou(=to/s s' o(dw/sei th\n tri/gwnon e)s xqo/na A. 813 ; duste/kmarton e)s te/xnhn w(/dwsa qnhtou/s ib. 498 : c. inf., to\n fronei=n brotou\s o(dw/santa who put mortals on the way to wisdom, Id. 176 (lyr.); of things, direct, ordain, E. 1050 (lyr.):— Pass. , to be on the right way, ta\ a)p' u(me/wn xrhstw=s o(dou=tai Hdt. 4.139 . o)du^n-ai/teros, a, on, irreg. Comp. form of o)dunhro/s or o)dunw/dhs, Hp. 17 . o)du^n-a/w, aor. o)dunh=sai Gal. 10.853 :— Pass. , Phld. p.29 O. ; 2 sg. o)duna=sai 16.25 : fut. o)dunhqh/somai Gal. 10.851 , but o)dunh/somai Men. 325.16 , Teles 2p.9H. : aor. w)dunh/qhn Ar. 3 :— cause one pain or suffering, to\ ga\r o)rqou=sqai gnw/man o)duna=| E. 247 (anap.), cf. Ar. 164 ; ou) tou)mo\n o)dunh/sei se gh=ras Id. 928 ; mhde\n o)du/na to\n pate/ra Men. 659 :— Pass. , feel pain, suffer pain, Democr. 159 , Hp. 4.12 , S. 804 , Ar. 283 , 650 , Pl. 583d , etc. ; a(\ w)dunh/qhn the pains I suffered, Ar. 3 , cf. 9 ; Ion. pres. o)dune/omai Aret. 2.4 . o)du^/n-h, h(, pain of body, o)du/nh|si kakh=|si teiro/menos Od. 9.440 , cf. 415 , 17.567 ; a)legeinh/ Il. 11.398 ; o)du/nai du=non me/nos *)atrei/dao ib. 268 ; o)du/nh|si peparme/nos 5.399 ; a)nti/toma sterea=n o)duna=n Pi. 4.221 ; cf. e(/rma 1.4 ; stro/fos m' e)/xei th\n gaste/r' . . kw)du/nh Ar. 484 , cf. 1131 : also in Prose, X. 5.4.58 (pl.), Thphr. 9.11.3 , etc. pain of mind, grief, distress, once in Il. , o). *(hraklh=os grief for him, 15.25 : more freq. in Od. , always in pl., o)du/nas te go/ous te ka/llipen 1.242 ; o)du/nas e)mba/llete qumw=| 2.79 ,al. : after Hom. the pl. was most common in both senses, o). dusapa/llaktoi, a)/llhktoi, S. 959 , 986 (both lyr.); o)du/nais pefusiggwme/noi Ar. 526 ; opp. filo/thtes, Antipho Soph. 49 ; sfada|smw=n te kai\ o)dunw=n Pl. 579e , cf. 574a , al.: but the sg.also occurs, e)c o)li/ghs o). me/ga gi/netai a)/lgos Sol. 12.59 ; glw/ssas o). pain caused by the tongue, S. 1142 , cf. 827 (both lyr.), 975 (anap.) ; o). se ei)/lhfe X. 1.15 ; o). m' e)/xei 1.3 ; met' o)du/nhs Men. 706 ; toi=s nenikhme/nois o)du/nh,=Lat. vae victis! Plu. 28 . (Perh. from e)d- o)d- 'eat', cf. qumo\n e)/dwn Od. 10.379 : the Aeolians called ta\s o)du/nas e)du/nas acc. to Greg.Cor. p.597 S. ) o)du^/n-hma, atos, to/, pain, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 31 (pl.). o)du^n-hro/s, Dor. o)du^n-a_ro/s, a/, o/n, painful, e(/lkos Pi. 2.91 , cf. Ar. 231 ; -o/tata pa/qh Pl. 525c ; -o/taton trau=ma Jul. 160d . Adv. -rw=s Arist. 609b25 : Comp. -o/teron Plu. 2.837a . distressing, gh=ras Mimn. 1.5 ; pa=s . . o). bi/os a)nqrw/pwn E. 189 (anap.); -o/teros bi/otos Ar. 526 ; o). plou=tos E. 566 , cf. Phld. p.15 O. ; o)dunhro/n e)stin c. inf., Men. 655 . o)du^nh/-fa^tos, on, (qei/nw) killing, i. e. stilling, pain, o)dunh/fata fa/rmaka pa/sswn Il. 5.401 , 900 , cf. 11.847 , Orph. 345 , 753 . o)du^nh-fo/ros, on, causing pain, Corn. 30 , Marc.Sid. 89 . o)du^nospa/s, a/dos, o(, h(, racked by pain, ge/rwn A. 361 . o)du^nw/dhs, es, painful, in Adv. -wdw=s Gal. 7.788 . o)/dur-ma, atos, to/, complaint, wailing, mostly in pl., A. 508 , S. 50 , etc. : in sg., E. 1226 . o)dur-mo/s, o(, lamentation, o)durmoi\ kai\ go/oi A. 33 ; gh/cas' o)durmw=n penqi/mwn te dakru/wn E. 1071 ; qrh/nwn o)durmoi/ Id. 609 ; o)durmou\s, kai\ oi)/ktous Pl. 387d ; qrh/nwn te kai\ o)durmw=n ib. 398d , al., cf. Call. 1.7 P.: c. gen., th=s tu/xhs o). lamentation for . . , Plu. 47 . o)du/r-omai [u_], mostly used in pres. and impf., Ep. impf. o)du/reto, o)du/ronto (without augm.), Ion. o)dure/sketo Hdt. 3.119 : fut. o)du^rou=mai D. 21.186 , and prob. l. Isoc. 18.35 : aor. w)du_ra/mhn Id. 12.9 , Theoc. 1.75 (cf. a)nodu/romai) ; part. o)du_ra/menos Il. 24.48 : aor. Pass. kat-wdu/rqhn Plu. 2.117f .—In Trag. the form du/romai is required by the metre in A. 273 , 582 (lyr.), S. 1218 (lyr., o)d- codd.), E. 740 , 159 (lyr., o)d- codd.), and prob. in Id. 397 , v. infr. 4 ; in Id. 1762 , Apollod.Com. 8 , o)du/romai is necessary ; elsewh. either form is possible :—lament, bewail, a person or thing : c. acc. pers., o)durome/nh fi/la te/kna Il. 2.315 ; *(/ektora da/kru xe/ontes o)du/ronto 24.714 , cf. S. 1439 , 693 : less freq. c. acc. rei, o( d' o)du/reto patri/da gai=an mourned for it, i.e. for the want of it, Od. 13.219 ; so no/ston o). 5.153 , 13.379 ; prophlaki/seis Pl. 329b ; dustuxi/as Isoc. 4.169 ; pa/qh D. 18.41 ; ou)k w)du/ranto . . th\n prokatastrofh/n Epicur. 40 . c. gen. pers., mourn for, for the sake of . . , w(s de\ path\r ou(= paido\s o). Il. 23.222 , cf. 22.424 , Od. 4.104 , etc. ; u(pe/r tinos Pl. 387d ; e)pi\ pa=si Arist. 1251b21 . o). tini/ wail or lament to or before, e)celqw\n laioi=sin o). Od. 4.740 ; a)llh/loisin o)du/rontai wail aloud one to another, Il. 2.290 . abs., wail, mourn, freq. in Hom. , in part., -o/menos stenaxi/zw Od. 9.13 ; stonaxh=| te go/w| te h(=stai o). 16.145 ; o). kata\ qumo/n 18.203 ; ti/tau=t' o)du/romai ; why mourn I thus? E. 397 (where Pors. restores tau=ta du/romai for the caesura) ; qrhnou=nto/s te mou kai\ o)durome/nou Pl. 38d , cf. Phld. 1.381 S. , etc. o)dur-te/on, one must bewail, Jul. 8.246b . o)du/r-ths, ou, o(, complainer, Arist. 812a4 , 813a33 , Adam. 2.22 . o)dur-tiko/s, h/, o/n, querulous, of persons, Arist. 1390a22 , J. 15.3.5 , Poll. 6.202 ; also o)durtiko/n ti a)nafqe/ggesqai Plu. 2.751a . Adv. -kw=s Demetr. 28 : Comp. -kwte/rws Arist. 1340a42 . o)dur-to/s, o/n, mourned for, lamentable, Plu. 2.499f ; fwnh/ 1003.4 : neut. o)durta/, as Adv., painfully, Ar. 1226 . *)odu/ss-eia, h(, the Odyssey, Hdt. 4.29 , Pl. 393b , Arist. 1406b12 , 1449a1 , al., 7.377 :—Adj. *)oduss-eia^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the Odyssey, prosw|di/a, title of work by Hdn.Gr., Sch. Ar. 862 . *)odu/ss-eios, v. *)odusseu/s. *)oduss-eu/s, e/ws, Ion. -h=os, o( (also *ou)liceu/s Hdn. Gr. 1.14 , *ou)li/chs prob. in Ibyc. ap. Diom. p.321 K., *)oluseu/s, *)olusseu/s, *)oluteu/s, *)olutteu/s, *)oliseu/s, *)wlusseu/s Kretschmer pp.146,147 , al.; cf. *)olissei=dai, oi(, a fa/tra (q. v.) at Thebes and Argos, prob. in 7.3659 , 43.372 , 47.164 ) :— Odysseus, king of Ithaca, hero of the Odyssey : in Hom. also *)odu^seu/s ; gen. *)odu^seu=s Od. 24.398 ; acc. *)odusse/a (last syll. short before a vowel) 17.301 ; *)odusse/a (^__) S. 104 , *)odussh= Pi. 8.26 , *)odussh=a Od. 5.149 , *)odu^sh=a 1.74 , 83 ,al.: *ou(dusseu/s, crasis for o( *)od., S. 572 : pl., *)odusse/as E. 866 .—On the mythic etym. of the name in Hom. , v. o)du/ssomai :—Adj. *)odu/sseios, a, on, Tz.ad Lyc. 1030 , etc. ; *)odu/sseia, ta/, games in honour of Odysseus, Schwyzer 434.16 ( Magn. Mae., iii B. C.) ; *)odu/sseion, to/, temple of Odysseus, ib. 2 ; Ep. *)odu^sh/i+os Od. 18.353 . *o)du/ssomai or *o)dui/omai, Ep. Verb, only used in aor. 1 Med. o)du/sasqai (aor. Pass. o)dusqh=nai Hsch. ), and once in pf. Pass. o)dw/dustai, Od. 5.423 :—to be wroth against, hate, c. dat. pers., tw=| me\n e)/peit' o)du/santo qeoi/ Il. 6.138 ; esp. as the mythic origin of the name *)odusseu/s, as hated by gods and men, ti/ nu/ oi( to/son w)du/sao, *zeu=; Od. 1.62 ; ti/pte toi w(=de *poseida/wn . . w)du/sat' e)kpa/glws ; 5.340 ; polloi=sin ga\r e)/gwge o)dussa/menos . . i(ka/nw . . : tw=| d' *)oduseu\s o)/nom' e)/stw e)pw/numon 19.407 - 9 , cf. S. 965 ; also *bria/rew| . . path\r w)du/ssato qumw=| Hes. 617 : abs., o)dussame/noio teoi=o Il. 8.37 : later, c. acc., w)du/sato *zh=na Hom. 6.8 ; ti/ . . e)mh\n w)du/ssao nhdu/n ; 9.117 .— Ep. Verb, borrowed once by Sophocles in reference to Odysseus. o)/dwda, o)dw/dei, v. o)/zw. o)dwdh/, h(, smell, scent, AP 9.61 <*>, Plu. 2.648a . o)dw/n, v. o)dou/s. o(dwto/s, h/, o/n, passable, gh=n o(. e)poi/hse f.l. in D.Chr. 3.127 ; o(. qa/lassa Suid. practicable, feasible, e)moi\ ou)x o(dwta/ S. 495 . o)e/a: mhlwth/, Hsch. (Cf. oi)/eos.) o)ei/gw, v. oi)/gw. o)eidh/s, e/s, late spelling of w)|eidh/s, egg-shaped, Eudox. 19.15 . o)/es: kw/dia, Hsch. o)/essi, Ep. dat. pl. of o)/i+s, oi)=s (q. v.). o)e/sxai: mhlwtai/, bai=tai, h)/goun derma/tinai, Id. o)e/teas para\ toi=s barba/rois, o( kalli/qric, Id. (v. oi)e/teas, and cf. a)ete/a, au)eth=, u)eth/s, Id.). o)/zain-a, h(, (o)/zw) a fetid polypus in the nose, Gal. 12.678 , Poll. 4.204 , 1088.28 . a strong-smelling sea-polypus, also called o)smu/lh and bolbi/taina, Call. 38 . o)zain-iko/s, h/, o/n, having or belonging to an o)/zaina 1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.137 . o)zain-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, fem. o)zain-i=tis, i/tidos, smelling like an o)/zaina, name of an Indian form of na/rdos, Plin. 12.42 . o)zai/n-omai, = o)/zw , c. gen., si/tou Sophr. 123 . o)za^le/os, a, on, (o)/zos) branching, AP 9.249 ( Maec. ). o)zeie/a: qerapei/a, Hsch. (Perh. o)zei/a, cf. a)/ozos.) o)/zh, h(, (o)/zw) bad smell, of bad breath, Cels. 3.11 . skin of the wild ass, Suid. o)zh/keis: oi( sfrigw=ntes, Hsch. *)ozo/lai, oi(, the Ozolae, a tribe of the Locrians, Hdt. 8.32 ; perh. from the strong-smelling sulphur-springs in their country, Str. 9.4.8 , cf. Antig. 117(129) ; or from their wearing goat-skins, Plu. 2.294f . *)ozoli/s (sc. gh=), i/dos, h(, their country, St.Byz. o)/zolis, idos, h(, = o)/zaina 11 , Arist. 525a19 . o)zomeni/a, h(, mephitis, Gloss. o)zo/omai, Pass. , (o)/zos) put forth branches or knots, Hp. 22 ; w)zwme/non tufloi=s o)/zois Thphr. 3.5.1 . o)/zos, o(, Aeol. u)/sdos Sapph. 93 :— bough, branch, twig, Il. 1.234 , 2.312 , al., Hes. 30 , Pi. 4.263 , etc. : prop. the knot or eye from which a branch or leaf springs, Arist. 468b25 , Thphr. 1.1.9 , Aret. 2.9 ; tufloi\ o)/. unproductive eyes, mere knots, Thphr. 1.8.4 ; sku/talon kexaragme/non o)/zois Theoc. 17.31 ; sa/rkinos o)/., of the ear, Emp. 99 . metaph., offshoot, scion, o)/. *)/arhos, as epith. of famous warriors, Il. 2.540 , 12.188 , al. ; tw\ *qhsei/da o)/zw *)aqhnw=n E. 123 (anap.); xrusou= o)/. a)da/mas e)klh/qh Pl. 59b . (Cf. Goth. asts, Germ. ast : in the phrase o)/zos *)/arhos o)/. perh. means follower, servant, cf. o)zeie/a and a)/ozos.) o)/zos, Cret., = o(/sos , 4975 ,al. (Gortyn). o)zo/-stomos, on, with foul breath, AP 11.427 ( Lucill. ), M.Ant. 5.28 , Orib. 24 . o)zo/-xrwtos, on, hircosus, Gloss. o)/zuges: o(mo/zuges, Hsch. o)/zw, Dor. o)/sdw Theoc. 1.149 (cf. also III infr.): impf. w)=ze Crates Com. 2 (cj. Pors. for w)= *zeu=): fut. o)zh/sw Ar. 1059 ; Ion. o)ze/sw Hp. 25 , 12.29.5 , Eust. 1523.39 , 2.396 : aor. w)/zhsa Ar. 635 ; Ion. w)/zesa Hp. 25 , LXX 8.14(10) : pf. w)/zhka Phot. ; but pf. with pres. sense o)/dwda Phylarch. 10 J., 7.30 (Antip. Sid.), Plu. 2.916d , Aret. 1.9 : plpf. as impf. w)dw/dein Plu. 20 ; Ep. o)dw/dein (v. infr.):—smell, whether smell sweet or stink, Hom. only in 3 sg. plpf. with sense of impf., o)dmh\ ke/drou . . a)na\ nh=son o)dw/dei Od. 5.60 ; o)dmh\ d' h(dei=a a)po\ krhth=ros o)dw/dei, of wine, 9.210 : later c. gen.rei, freq. with neut. Adj. or Adv. added, smell of a thing, to/d' o)/zei quma/twn A. 1310 ; o)/zwn trugo/s Ar. 50 ; bu/rshs ka/kiston o)/zwn Id. 892 , cf. 38 ; also w)dw/dei u(po\ mu/rwn o( oi)=kos Plu. 20 : metaph., smell or savour of a thing, *kroni/wn o)/zwn smelling of musty antiquity, Ar. 398 , cf. 1007 , 192 , 616 ; kaloka)gaqi/as X. 2.4 ; that from which the smell comes is also in gen., o)/zwn kako\n tw=n masxalw=n Ar. 852 ; tou= sto/matos Pherecr. 67 : so c. dupl. gen., th=s kefalh=s o)/zw mu/rou Ar. 524 ; v. infr. 11 . freq. impers., o)/zei a)p' au)th=s w(sei\ i)/wn there is a smell from it as of violets, Hdt. 3.23 ; o)/zei h(du\ th=s xro/as there is a sweet smell from the skin, Ar. 1020 ; th=s gh=s w(s gluku\ o)/zei Cratin.Jun. 1 ; o)/zein e)do/kei tou= a)/rtou kai\ th=s ma/zhs ka/kiston there seemed to be a most foul smell from . . , Lys. 6.1 ; ou)k o)/zei au)tw=n (sc. tw=n lagw=n) no scent of the hares remains, X. 5.1 , cf. 7 : c. dupl. gen., i(mati/wn o)zh/sei decio/thtos there will be an odour of cleverness from your clothes, Ar. 1059 , cf. 529 ; a)po\ sto/matos . . o)/zei i)/wn, o)/zei de\ r(o/dwn, o)/zei d' u(aki/nqou Hermipp. 82.8 ; o)/zei e)k tou= sto/matos melikh/ras Pherecr. 25 . Med. , kako\n o)zo/menos, for o)/zwn, Hp. 12 ; oi)=nos . . a)/nqeos o)sdo/menos Xenoph. 1.6 ; drimu\ o)sdome/nou tou= sw/matos 4.297.3 (ca. v A. D.). (Cf. Lat. odor, Lith. uodžiu 'I smell'.) o)zw/dhs (A), es, (o)/zos) having branches, opp. a)/ozos, Thphr. 1.5.4 , al. ; of a form of coral, Dsc. 5.122 . having knots in it, of timber, Thphr. 3.10.4 ( Comp. ), cf. Plin. 16.65 . o)zw/dhs (B), es, (o)/zw) = o)dmw/dhs , 775.8 , Sch. Nic. 437 , Tz. 8.991 . o)zwto/s, h/, o/n, (o)zo/omai) branching, Thphr. 1.3.1 . o)/h, v. o)/a (A). o(/qen, relat. Adv. whence, u(po\ platani/stw|, o(/. r(e/en a)glao\n u(/dwr Il. 2.307 ; e)c *)enetw=n, o(/. h(mio/nwn ge/nos ib. 852 ; ge/nos de/ moi e)/nqen, o(/. soi/ 4.58 , etc. ; po/lews o(/qen ei)= 12(5).310.2 (Paros); also, from whom or which, o(/qen per *(omhri/dai a)/rxontai, *dio\s e)k prooimi/ou Pi. 2.1 ; th\n tekou=san . . , o(/qen per au)to\s e)spa/rh S. 1498 ; *foi=nic, o(/qen per tou)/nom' h( xw/ra fe/rei E. 819.8 : folld. by Particles, o(/qen per (v. supr.) ; o(/qen dh/ A. 15 (anap.); o(/qen te Od. 4.358 . in Att. Prose, o(/qen dh/ from whatever source, in what manner soever, Pl. 267d ; so o(qendh/pote Dosith. p.410 K.; also a)/lloqen o(qenou=n from any other place whatsoever, Pl. 738c . for where or whither, by attraction, when the antecedent clause contains a notion of place whence, e)k de\ gh=s, o(/. prou)/keit' from the ground where it lay, S. 701 ; o(/. . . a)pe/lipes, a)pokri/nou answer [from the point] where you left off, Pl. 497c ; diekomi/zonto . . o(/. u(pece/qento pai=das kai\ gunai=kas Th. 1.89 ; o(/qen, = e)kei=se o(/qen , X. 1.3.17 , 7.6.12 , etc. ; o(/qen per, = e)kei=qen o(/qen per , 12.78.9 , 88.23 . whence, for which reason, sfurw=n . . ke/ntra diapei/ras me/son, o(/. nin *(ella\s w)no/mazen *oi)di/poun E. 27 , cf. Antipho Soph. 54 , Arist. 3.2 , 22.1011.42 , al. ; o(/. . . i(dru/saq' i(ero/n Alex. 267.4 ; for what reason, Pl. 319b ; o(/. h)na/gkasmai kathgorei=n au)tw=n, peri\ tou/twn prw=ton ei)pei=n bou/lomai Lys. 22.1 . o)qe/th: a(/maca h(mionikh/, Hsch. (Cf. o)/qiza.) o)qeu/ei: a)/gei, fronti/zei, Id. (Cf. o)qrei=n, and v. sq.) o)qe/w, only o)qe/wn: fronti/zwn, and o)/qesan: e)pestra/fhsan, Id. o)/qh: fronti/s, w)/ra, fo/bos, lo/gos, Id. o)/qhmon: u(sterino/n, Id. o(/qi^, relat. Adv., poet. for ou(=, where, Il. 2.722 , Od. 14.73 , 397 , al. ; also o(/. per Il. 2.861 , al., Pi. 77 : used by Trag. only in lyr., exc. S. 709 : rare in Prose, Pl. 125a ; o(/. per Id. 108b ; found in Arc. Prose, 5(2).16.12 (Tegea, iii B. C.). [In Hom. i is freq. elided ; and so S.l.c. (s.v.l.).] o)/qiza: a(/maca h(mionikh/, Hsch. (Cf. o)qe/th.) o)/qleis, plants indicating the presence of water, 2.4.1 . o)/qma, atos, to/, = o)/mma , Call. 2075.37 , Nic. 178 , 443 , 157 . ( Aeol. acc. to Hsch. ) o)/qmisma, atos, to/, dub. sens. in 6319.61 ( Ptol. ). o)qnei=os, a, on, also os, on E. 532 :— strange, foreign, Democr. 60 , 80 , E. l.c., 646 , 810 , Parth. in 64.6 ; joined with a)llo/trios, Pl. 470b , 470c ; opp. oi)kei=os, Id. 316c , cf. Democr. ll. cc. ; xrh/masin tw=n o)qnei/wn kai\ *)aqhnai/oisin a(/pasin 12.6.54 ; opp. suggenh/s, Democr. 90 , cf. Arist. 1162a8 , 1160a6 ; opp. prosh/kontes, Phld. p.54 W.; o). fi/loi Is. 4.18 ; i(era\ . . o). th=| xw/ra| Lycurg. 25 . abnormal, qermo/n Gal. 10.754 ; poio/ths Id. 11.478 ; u(/yos Sthenid. ap. Stob. 4.7.63 ; e)rgasi/h Aret. 1.15 . o)qnio/tumbos, on, buried in a foreign land, Man. 4.281 . o)/qomai, only pres. and impf., take heed, Hom. only in Il. , and always with neg.: abs., ou)k a)legi/zei ou)d' o)/qetai Il. 15.107 : c. inf., ou)k o)/qetai fi/lon h)=tor i)=son e)moi\ fa/sqai ib. 166 , cf. 182 : with part. for inf., o(\s ou)k o)/qet' ai)/sula r(e/zwn 5.403 : c. gen. pers., regard, se/qen . . ou)k a)legi/zw, ou)d' o)/qomai kote/ontos 1.181 ; e)mei=o ou)k o)/qetai A.R. 3.94 , cf. 1.1267 . (Cf. o)qeu/ei, o)qe/w, o)/qh.) o)qon-ei/dion, to/, Dim. of o)qo/nion, 1679.5 (iii A. D., pl.). o)qo/n-h, h(, fine linen, in Hom. always pl., fine linen cloths, Od. 7.107 ; of a woman's dress, a)rgennh=|si kaluyame/nh o)qo/nh|sin Il. 3.141 , cf. 18.595 ; o)qo/nais e)stalme/nos Luc. 3.2 : sg., a cloth, Act.Ap. 10.11 , 11.5 , Gal. 11.134 , 6.795 . later, sails, pneu/setai ei)s o)qo/nas 12.53.8 ( Mel. ), cf. 10.5 ( Thyill. ) : sg., sail-cloth, sail, Luc. 46 , 2.37 . in pl., of the membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye, Emp. 84.8 . o)qon-iako/s, o(, dealer in o)qo/nh, 933.33 (ii A. D.), 4.246 (Alexandria Troas), 39.3 (iv A. D.), 50.4.18.12 . -ko/n, to/, tax on cloth, pragmateuth\s o)qoniakou= 5941.3 (vi A. D.). o)qon-ihra/, h(, tax on linen-making, PTeb.ined. 703.105 , 1499 . o)qo/n-i^nos, h, on, of fine linen, Luc. 12 , 15 ; pro/swpon Pl.Com. 142 . o)qo/n-ion, to/, Dim. of o)qo/nh, linen cloth, Hp. 7 , Ar. 104 , Thphr. 7.3.5 , 6.599 (iii B. C.), Plb. 6.23.3 , 19.40 , etc. : pl., linen cloths, bu/ssina o). 90.18 (Rosetta, ii B. C.), cf. LXX 14.13 , Luc. 34 , etc. ; towels, Jul. 6.203b ; linen bandages or lint, for wounds, Hp. 8 , al., Ar. 1176 . sail-cloth, D. 47.20 , Plb. 5.89.2 ; so perh. in 1p.79 (iii B. C., pl.). o)qonio-plo/kos, o(, linen-weaver, PTeb. 277 (iii A. D.). o)qonio-poio/s, o(, = foreg., Dsc. 5.134 . o)qonio-pw/lhs, ou, o(, linen-merchant, 109.13 (i B. C.), v.l. in Dsc. 5.134 ; = lintearius, Gloss. o)qo/nna, h(, greater celandine, Chelidonium majus, Dsc. 2.180 , Plin. 27.109 . juice of o)qo/nna 1, Dsc. 2.182 ; also, the juice of various other plants, ibid., cf. Zopyr. ap. Orib. 14.45.4 . an Egyptian stone, Paul.Aeg. 7.3 . o)qonopoio/s, o(, v.l. for o)qoniopoio/s in Dsc. 5.134 . o(qou/neka, for o(/tou e(/neka (as ou(/neka for ou(= e(/neka), because, c. ind., S. 123 , 553 , etc. ; zhlw= s' o(. . . A. 332 . = w(s or o(/ti, that, c. ind., S. 47 , 617 , 1308 , 634 , etc. : rarely c. opt., Id. 944 , 1271 . o(qou/neken, = foreg., Timo 34 . o)qrei=n: a)/gein, Hsch. (Cf. o)qeu/ei.) o)/qrize: diele/geto, Id. (fort. o)a/rize). o)/qric, gen. o)/tri^xos, poet. for o(mo/qric, o(, h(, with like hair, i(/ppoi Il. 2.765 , prob. l. for o(mo/trixas, Sophr. 52 . o)/qroon: o(mo/fwnon, su/mfwnon, Hsch. *)/oqrus, uos, h(, Mt. in Thessaly, Hdt. 7.129 , Str. 8.3.32 , etc. ; cf. o)/qrun: *krh=tes to\ o)/ros, and o)qruo/en: traxu/, u(lw=des, dasu/, krhmnw=des, Hsch. o(i/+, = o( with Particle -i/, v. o( A. ad init., VIII. 5 . oi)/, exclam. of pain, grief, pity, astonishment, ah! woe! sts. with nom., oi)\' gw/ S. 803 , 674 , 1115 : mostly c. dat. (cf. oi)/moi): c. acc., oi)\ e)me\ deilh/n 9.408 ( Apollonid. or Antip.), cf. 14.1971.5 : also oi)oi=, oi)oioi=, A.D. 177.4 , cf. A. 841 , 876 , 955 (all lyr.), etc. : Ion. o)i/+ as exclam. of fear, Ar. 933 . oi<*>, enclit. oi(, dat sg. of Pron. of 3 pers. masc. and fem. ; v. ou(=. oi(=, relat. Adv. whither, oi(= molw\n dw/seis di/khn S. 228 ; oi)/khsis oi(= poreu/omai ib. 892 , cf. 8 ; ou)k h)/kousas oi(= probai/nei to\ pra=gma Ar. 836 ; oi(= xrh\ ble/pein Pl. 714b ; oi(= (i. e. ei)s a(\) me\n e)/dei dapanw/menon . . , oi(= d' ou)de\n e)/dei a)nalw/santa Id. 378b ; so oi(= dh/ Id. 127c ; oi(=per S. 404 , Ar. 403 : freq. c. gen., oi(= m' a)timi/as a)/geis to what a depth of dishonour, S. 1035 ; oi(= proelh/luq' a)selgei/as D. 4.9 . with Verbs of ending, oi(= fqi/nei tu/xa where, i. e. how, in what, it ends, E. 371 ; so oi(= teleuta=| kaki/as in what state of vice he ends, Pl. 181e . (Orig. loc. of o(/s.) oi)a^do/n, Adv., (oi)=os) alone, Nic. 148 . oi)a_k-hdo/n, Adv., (oi)/ac) in the manner of an oi)/ac, A.D. 205.4 . oi)a_k-i/zw, Ion. oi)hk-, steer: hence, govern, guide, manage, telamw=si skuti/nois oi)hki/zontes [ta\s a)spi/das] Hdt. 1.171 ; [i(/ppous] oi). guide them (when swimming), Plb. 3.43.4 , etc. :— Pass. , of horses, a)po\ r(abdi/ou -i/zesqai Str. 17.3.7 ; of the seasons, Gal. 9.914 . metaph., ta\ pa/nta oi). *kerauno/s Heraclit. 64 ; tou\s ne/ous -ontes h(donh=| kai\ lu/ph| Arist. 1172a21 :— Pass. , o( koino\s bi/os w(/sper u(po\ qew=n tinos -o/menos D.S. 18.59 . oi)a_/k-ion, to/, Dim. of oi)/ac, Eust. 1533.48 . oi)a_/k-isma, atos, to/, steering, governing, Trag.Adesp. 287 ; regimen, Gloss. oi)a_k-isth/s, ou=, o(, steersman, pilot, Suid. oi)a_ko-nome/w, steer, guide, govern, ska/fos Ph. 1.601 : metaph., ta\ su/mpanta ib. 419 . oi)a_ko-no/mos, o(, helmsman : metaph., pilot, ruler, A. 149 (lyr.). oi)a_ko-strofe/w, steer, direct, qumo\n w)|akostro/foun Id. 767 . oi)a_ko-stro/fos, o(, = oi)akono/mos , Pi. 4(3).71(89) , A. 62 , E. 523 ; a)na/gkhs oi). A. 515 , etc. oi)a/kwsis [a_], ews, h(, guiding, Aq. 37.12 . oi)/ac, a_kos, Ion. oi)/hc, hkos, o(, prop. handle of rudder, tiller ( Poll. 1.89 ), phdali/wn oi)/akos a)fe/menos (cf. phda/lion) Pl. 272e : generally, helm, oi)/akos eu)qunth=ros u(sta/tou new/s A. 717 ; stre/fein oi)/aka E. 1591 : pl., oi)a/kwn fu/lac ib. 1578 ; oi)/akes eu)pru/mnou new/s Id. 1357 ; to\n oi)/aka ei)/sw a)/gein h)\ e)/cw Pl. 1.117c . metaph., helm of government, e)n pru/mnh| po/lews oi)/. nwmw=n A. 3 ; prapi/dwn oi)/. ne/mwn Id. 802 (anap.) ; xalinw=n e)/rgon oi)a/kwn q' a(/ma S. 869 , cf. E. 795 ; to\n oi)/. stre/fei dai/mwn e(ka/stw| Anaxandr. 4 ; tu/xhs oi)/. 7.3226.5 (Orchom. Boeot. ) ; = w(rosko/pos , Paul.Al. 2 . in Il. 24.269 , oi)/hkes are prob. rings of the yoke, through which pass the reins for guiding the mules, cf. e(/stwr. oi)/aroi: gunai=kes, Suid. (= o)/aroi). oi)a/s, = bruwni/a , Hp. ap. Erot. (codd. Erot. , but f. l. for oi)na/s ). oi)ata/: duna/ ( Aeol. ), Hsch. oi)a/teion kre/as: to\ proba/teion, Suid. oi)a/ths [a_], ou, o(, found only in Ion. and Dor. forms, v. oi)h/ths ; but *oi)a=tis nomo/s, a pasture in the Attic deme *oi)/a, S. 1061 (lyr.) ; *oi)a=tai, an Arcadian tribe, Paus. 8.45.1 . oi)a/w, (oi)=os) in part. oi)w=nta: mona/zonta, Hsch. oi)boiboi=, exclam., = oi)/moi , Epich. 124.3 . oi)=bos, o(, piece of meat from the back of an ox's neck, Luc. 3 . oi)/gw, Hes. 819 , etc. ; later oi)/gnumi, 9.356 ( Leon. ) : fut. oi)/cw E. 502 : aor. w)=|ca Il. 24.457 ; but augm. forms usu. have w)i+- in Ep. (v. infr.) ; part. oi)/cas Il. (v. infr.) : Ion. pf. Pass. w)/i+ktai Herod. 4.55 : the compd. a)noi/gnumi or a)noi/gw (q. v.) is much commoner, cf. also dioi/gnumi :—open, oi)/casa klhi=di qu/ras Il. 6.89 ; th=|si qu/ras w)/i+ce ib. 298 ; oi)/gein klh=|qra prospo/lois le/gw E. 332 ; cenw=nas oi)/cas Id. 547 , cf. 1211 : abs., w)=|ce ge/ronti he opened the door for the old man, Il. 24.457 ; also [oi)=non] . . w)/i+cen tami/h she opened the wine, Od. 3.392 ; oi)=ge pi/qon open the wine-jar, Hes. l. c. ; pro\s fi/lous oi)/gein sto/ma A. 611 :— Pass. , pa=sai d' w)i/+gnunto ( v.l. w)i/+gonto , i. e. w)ei/g-, in 21 ) pu/lai Il. 2.809 , 8.58 ; oi)xqe/ntos *(wra=n qala/mou Pi. 75.14 ; h( qu/rh . . w)/i+ktai Herod. l. c. ( Aeol. inf. o)ei/ghn 12(2).6.43 (Mytil.) ; part. o)ei/gwn Alc. 225 Lobel : prob. o)-v eig- and o)-vi^g-, cf. Skt. véga- 'quick movement' ; cf. e)pw/|xato, prosoi/gnumi.) oi)=da, v. *ei)/dw B. oi)d-ai/nw, swell, fre/nes oi)dai/neskon A.R. 3.383 ; oi)dai/nousa qa/lassa Arat. 909 ; oi)dh/nantos stoma/xou Androm. ap. Gal. 14.34 , cf. Hsch. ; sw=ma . . e)k nhpio/thtos ei)s h(/bhn oi)dai=non Max.Tyr. 16.5 . oi)dai/nesqai: qumou=sqai, kai\ ta\ o(/moia, Hsch. oi)d-a^le/os, a, on, swollen, oi)dale/ous a)mf' o)du/nh|s pneu/monas Archil. 9.4 ; xei/lh oi). Nic. 210 : in late Prose, Dsc. 1.78 , Aret. 1.16 , etc.: Comp. -w/teros Alex. Trall. 3 . oi)d-a/nw [a^], cause to swell, xo/los . . oi)da/nei e)n sth/qessi no/on Il. 9.554 ; me/qu kh=r oi)da/nei A.R. 1.478 :— Pass. , to be swollen, oi)da/netai kradi/h xo/lw| Il. 9.646 . = oi)de/w , intr., o( fh/lhc oi)da/nwn Ar. 1165 . oi)=d-ac, a_kos, o(, = fh/lhc , Poll. 6.81 , Choerob. in 2.248 . oi)=das, v. *ei)/dw B. oi)d-e/w, rarely oi)da/w, Plu. 2.734f : impf. w)/|deon Od. 5.455 : aor. w)/|dhsa Hp. 2.1.7 , 2.2.3 , Pl. 251b : pf. w)/|dhka, Dor. 3 pl. -anti Theoc. 1.43 ; cf. a)noide/w :—swell, become swollen, w)/|dee de\ xro/a pa/nta he had all his body swollen, Od. l. c. ; oi)dw=n tw\ po/de Ar. 1192 ; tou\s po/das kai\ gaste/ra Men. 544.4 ; ta\ sfu/r' w)/|dei Anaxil. 36 ; e)/mbrua oi)de/onta Hp. Aër. 7 ; w)|dh/kanti kat' au)xe/na i)=nes Theoc. l. c. ; of growing fruits, etc., o)pw/ran e)ntetame/nhn kai\ oi)dw=san Plu. l. c. ; w)/|dhse . . o( tou= pterou= kaulo/s Pl. l.c. metaph., oi)deo/ntwn tw=n prhgma/twn when affairs were in a ferment, Hdt. 3.76 , 127 ; oi)dei= kai\ u(/poulo/s e)stin [h( po/lis], metaph. from a boil or abscess, Pl. 518e ; to\n dh=mon oi)dou=nta kai\ qrasuno/menon Plu. 19 ; also, of inflated style, oi)dei=n u(po\ kompasma/twn Ar. 940 , cf. Plu. 26 . oi)/d-hma, atos, to/, swelling, tumour, Hp. 4.34 , 1.13 .q', D. 54.11 , Plu. 15 ; only of soft and painless tumours, acc. to Gal. 17(1).801 , 15.770 , 17(2).31 :— Dim. oi)d-hma/tion, to/, Hp. 5 ; name of an eye-salve, Aët. 7.118 . oi)d-hmatw/dhs, es, swollen, Gal. 6.752 , Alex.Trall. 2 . oi)/d-hsis, ews, h(, swelling, fermenting, tw=n qumoume/nwn Pl. 70c ; puffiness, diafe/rei oi)/. eu)eci/as Phld. p.27 J. ; of dropsy, 38 . oi)d-h/ths, ou, o(, tumor, Gloss. oi)/dion, to/, Dim. of oi)=s, Theognost. 121 . *oi)di/pous [i^], o(, (oi)de/w, pou/s) Oedipus, i. e. the swollen-footed. cf. E. 27 : gen. *oi)di/podos Apollod. 3.6.3 (but in Trag. always *oi)di/pou, as if from *oi)di/pos, which occurs in 7.429 ( Alc. )) : acc. *oi)di/poun Trag., later *oi)di/poda Plu. 2.193d , Paus. 9.2.4 , etc. : voc. *oi)di/pou S. 405 , 557 , cf. Choerob. 1.210 H., and *oi)di/pous S. 740 , al., Choerob. l.c. :—collat. form *oi)dipo/dhs, o(, gen. *oi)dipo/dao Il. 23.679 , Od. 11.271 , Hes. 163 ; Dor. contr. *oi)dipo/da Pi. 4.263 , and in lyr. passages of Trag., A. 725 , S. 496 , 380 ; Ion. *oi)dipo/dew Hdt. 4.149 : acc. *oi)dipo/dan in lyr., A. 752 , S. 222 : dat. *oi)dipo/dh| Thebaïs 2 : voc. *oi)dipo/da S. 1195 (lyr.) :—Adj. *oi)dipo/deios, a, on, or os, on, of Oedipus, Plu. 19 , Paus. 9.18.5 (ubi vulg. -podi/a): *oi)dipo/deia (vulg. -ia), ta/, the tale of Oedipus, Id. 9.5.11 ; or *oi)dipo/deia, h(, Arist. 628 , 14.1292i i 11 , Sch. E. 1760 . oi)di/skw, = oi)dai/nw , swell, enlarge, Gal. 18(2).97 , 8.485 , Alex.Aphr. 1.9 :— Pass. , Hp. 5.16 . oi)=dma, atos, to/, swelling, swell, in Hom. only of water, o( d' e)pe/ssuto oi)/dmati qu/wn, of a river, with swollen waves, Il. 21.234 ; of the sea, o( d' e)/stenen oi)/dmati qu/wn 23.230 , cf. Hes. 109 ; e)p' oi)/dmati ma/rgw| Emp. 100.7 , cf. 24 ; peribruxi/oisi perw=n u(p' oi)/dmasin S. 337 (lyr.) ; oi)=. qala/sshs 14 ; oi)=dm' a(/lion 417 , Pi. 221 (codd. S.E. ) ; glauka=s e)p' oi)=dma li/mnas S. 476 (lyr.) ; e)s oi)=. po/ntou E. 991 (lyr.); oi)=. po/ntion Id. 704 : hence, generally, the sea, S. 588 (lyr.) ; *tu/rion, *fru/gion oi)=dma, E. 202 , 369 (both lyr.), etc. ; e)s oi)=dm' a(lo/s Id. 26 ; tw=n kat' oi)=dma parqe/nwn the Nereids, Id. 6 ; *ai)/gaion oi)=. Id. 1601 , cf. 1412 , al. ; dia\ po/ntion oi)=dma (mock heroic) Antiph. 196.3 . oi)=. no/twn the swelling of the south-west wind, 9.36 ( Secund. ). oi)dma^to/eis, essa, en, billowy, A. 69 (lyr.), Opp. 5.273 . oi)/domai, swell, as etym. of oi)=dma, Sch. E. 26 . oi)dopoie/w, tumefacio, Gloss. oi)=dos, eos, to/, swelling, tumour, produced by internal action, Hp. 25 ( v.l. ei)=dos ), 17 (Littré for ei)ko/s), Nic. 188 , 237 , 426 ; puffiness, Aret. 1.16 . oi)e/a^nos, on, (oi)=os, e(ano/s) = oi)oxi/twn , A.R. 3.646 . oi)/eos, a, on, of or from a sheep, difqe/rai sheep-skins, Hdt. 5.58 ; turoi/ 1027.13 (Cos): hence o)e/a (q. v.) and oi)i/as (with dial. change of -ea- to -i/a-): tw=n proba/twn ta\ skepasth/ria de/rmata (leather coats for sheep, brats), Hsch. (Skt. avyáyas, Adj. from ávis = o)/vis 'sheep'.) oi)e/teas, acc. pl., (e)/tos) of the same age, Il. 2.765 , Matro 4 : metri gr. for o)e/teas (q. v.) which occurs in Hsch. with a different explanation : o)e/ths is formed like o)/qric, o)/zuc, o)ga/stwr , etc. voizha/zw, = oi)keio/omai (quasi oi)keia/zw), 4966 (Crete). o)i/+z-u^os, on, = sq., sorry, wretched, o)i/zuon ou)de\n a)re/skei Theoc. 27.14 . o)i+z-u_ro/s, Att. oi)zu^ro/s (trisyll.), a/, o/n, woeful, miserable, in Hom. mostly of persons, Il. 1.417 , al. ; o)i+zuroi=si brotoi=sin 13.569 , cf. Od. 4.197 ; w)|zu/r' you wretch! Ar. 1641 : less freq. of actions, conditions, etc., toilsome, dreary, pau/sasqai o)i+zurou= pole/moio Il. 3.112 ; pau/sat' o)i+zuroi=o go/oio Od. 8.540 ; o)i+zurai\ nu/ktes 11.182 , etc. ; also, sorry, wretched, poor, kw/mh Hes. 639 ; diai/thn e)/xein o)i+zurh/n Hdt. 9.82 . Adv. -rw=s Q.S. 3.363 .—Not used by Trag., nor in early Att. Prose. [o)i+zu_- in Hom. (v. supr.) ; oi)zu^- in Att. , Ar. 655 , 1641 , 1504 , 1514 , 948 : Comp. o)i+zu_rw/teros Il. 17.446 : Sup. o)i+zu_rw/tatos Od. 5.105 .] o)i+z-u/s, Trag. and later Ion. ( Herod. 7.39 ) oi)zu/s, u/os, h(, woe, misery, po/nos kai\ o). Il. 13.2 ; ka/matos kai\ o). 15.365 , cf. Hes. 177 : contr. dat. o)i+zui= for o)i+zu/i+, Od. 7.270 : acc. o)i+zu/a for o)i+zu/n first in Q.S. 2.88 : Trag. oi)zu/s A. 756 (lyr.), 893 , E. 949 (lyr.). as pr. n., daughter of Night, Hes. 214 . [u_ in nom. and acc., v. Hes. l. c. ; u^ in other cases.] o)i+z-u/w, aor. o)i/+zu_sa, wail, mourn, a)ll' ai)ei\ peri\ kei=non o)i/+zue (imper.) Il. 3.408 . c. acc. rei, suffer, h(=s ei(/nek' o)i+zu/omen kaka\ polla/ 14.89 : abs., to be miserable or suffer, o)i+zu/sas e)mo/ghsen Od. 4.152 , 23.307 . [u of pres. short in Hom. , long in A.R. 4.1324 , 1374 ; in aor. always long.] oi)/zw, cry oi)/, lament, A.D. 128.10 , who also coins o)i/+zw to expl. o)i+zu/w. oi)/h (A), h(, = kw/mh , 5661.46 (Chios, iv B. C.), A.R. 2.139 , Hsch. , Theognost. 18 ; cf. oi)h/ths. oi)/h (B), h(, v. o)/a (A). oi)h/i+on, to/, Ep. for oi)/hc, oi)/ac, rudder, helm, Od. 9.483 : pl., 12.218 , Il. 19.43 . oi)hki/zw, Ion. for oi)aki/zw. oi)/-hma, atos, to/, (oi)/omai) opinion, D.C. 12.8 (pl.). selfconceit, oi)/. kai\ tu=fos Plu. 2.39d ; oi)/. kai\ a)lazonei/a ib. 43b . oi)-hma^ti/as, ou, o(, self-conceited person, Ptol. 162 , Hsch. s.v. dokhsi/sofos , Suid. oi)/hc, hkos, o(, Ion. for oi)/ac. oi)/-hsis, ews, h(, (oi)/omai) = do/ca , opinion, notion, Pl. 92a , 244c , Arist. 1461b3 ; esp. false or vague notion, opp. safw=s ei)de/nai, Id. 1431a40 , cf. Zeno Stoic. 1.20 , etc. = oi)/hma , selfconceit, Heraclit. 46 , E. 643 , Bion ap. D.L. 4.50 , Ph. 1.53 , al., Chor. in 49.512 ; oi)/. kai\ u(perhfani/a Phld. p.29J. oi)-hsi/sofos [i^], on, wisein his own conceit, Ph. 1.125 , Procl. p.67 P. oi)-hte/on, one must suppose, Arist. 207a15 , 1173b23 , 1176b21 . oi)h/ths, ou, o(, (oi)/h A) = kwmh/ths , S. 134 ; Dor. gen. pl. oi)ata=n prob. in Hsch. oi)htiko/s, h/, o/n, opinionated, nou=s Ph. 1.160 . oi)hto/n, = rebile, Gloss. oi)=is, idos, h(, poet. for o)/i+s, sheep, Theoc. 1.9 (in acc. sg. oi)/ida, but oi)i/da 'sheepskin' [cj. Ahrens] is prob.). oi)=ka, as, e, Ion. for e)/oika. oi)/k-a^de (Delph. voi/kade 2561 42 ), Adv., = oi)=ko/nde , to one's house, home, or country, homewards, freq. in Hom. , Il. 1.170 , Od. 2.176 , al. : freq. in Pi. ( 4.76 , al.), Trag. (as A. 1337 (anap.)), Com. (as Ar. 618 ), and Att. Prose (as Pl. 328b ). to people's houses, Telecl. 1.6 . = oi)/koi , at home, X. 1.3.4 , 7.7.57 , Luc. 26 , Hld. 1.22 , Phalar. 143 , etc. oi)/k-a^dis, Dor. for oi)/kade, Ar. 742 , 779 , cf. Epich. 35.13 :—the form oi)/kades noticed by Greg.Cor. p.230 S. is prob. an error. oi)k-a/rion [a^], to/, Dim. of oi)=kos, Lys. 81 . voike/a, h(, fem. of voikeu/s (v. oi)keu/s), 2.8 , al. oi)/kei, Adv., = oi)/koi , Men. 1044 . oi)kei-a/zw, v. voizna/zw. oi)kei-a^ko/s, h/, o/n, Dor. oi)kh|ako/s Callicrat. ap. Stob. 4.28.16 :—= oi)kei=os 111 , one's own, Palch.in Cat.Cod. Astr. 1.96 , Eust. 124.34 , Suid. , Zonar. concerning one's relatives, Heph.Astr. 2.32 ; cf. oi)kiako/s. oi)keio-poie/w, appropriate, attach, e(auta\s tw=| *(omh/rw|, cf cities, Sch. Philostr. p.502 B. :— Med. , make one's own, attach to oneself, Candid. ap. Phot. p.55 B. , Sch. Th. 2.33 ; adopt, ui(o/n tina Ammon. p.10 W. oi)keio-pra_gi/a, h(, minding one's own affairs, Pl. 434c , Plot. 1.2.7 , Marin. 24 . oi)kei=os, a, on, also os, on E. 634 ; Ion. oi)kh/i+os, h, on : in or of the house, once in Hes. , dou/rat' a)ma/chs oi)kh/i+a qe/sqai 457 ; le/bhs A. 1 ; kh=ruc S. 757 ; of or for household affairs, domestic (for oi)khi/+h, v. oi)ki/a II), ta\ oi). household affairs, property, Hdt. 2.37 , S. 661 ; ta\ oi). a)gaqa/ X. 9.18 ; ta\ oi). ta\ au(tou= his household goods, Lys. 13.41 ; opp. politika/, Th. 2.40 ; opp. ta\ th=s po/lews, Pl. 23b . Astrol., oi). zw/|dia domiciliary signs, Vett.Val. 37.21 , al. of persons, of the same household, family, or kin, related, w(/s oi( e)o/ntes oi)kh/i+oi as being akin to him, Hdt. 4.65 ; oi)kei=on ou(/tws ou)de\n . . w(s a)nh/r te kai\ gunh/ so closely akin, Men. 647 ; a)nh\r oi). kinsman, relative, near friend, Hdt. 1.108 ; oi( oi). kinsmen, opp. oi( a)llo/trioi, And. 4.15 , cf. Th. 2.51 ; opp. o)qnei=oi, Pl. 316c ; oi( e(wutou= oi)khi+o/tatoi his own nearest kinsmen, Hdt. 3.65 , cf. 5.5 , D. 18.288 ; of the tie itself, kata\ to\ oi). *)atrei= because of his relationship to Atreus, Th. 1.9 . friendly, ei)/xome/n pote . . to\n to/pon tou=ton oi). D. 4.4 ; ou(\s a)\n h(gh/saito -ota/tous te kai\ e(tairota/tous Pl. 89e . of things. belonging to one's house or family, one's own (defined as o(/tan e)f' au(tw=| h)=| a)pallotriw=sai Arist. 1361a21 ), oi). a)/rourai Pi. 12.19 ; staqmoi=s e)n oi)kei/oisi A. 398 ; gh=, xqw/n, S. 859 , 1203 ; oi)kei=on, h)\ 'c a)/llou tino/s ; born in the house, or . . ? Id. 1162 ; ai( oi). po/leis their own cities, X. 3.5.2 ; h( oi). (sc. gh=), Ion. h( oi)khi/+h Hdt. 1.64 ; [a)naqh/mata] oi)kh/i+a his own property, ib. 92 ; po/lemoi oi). wars in one's own country, of the Helot war in Laconia, Th. 1.118 , cf. 4.64 ; si=tos oi). kai\ ou)k e)pakto/s homegrown, Id. 6.20 . = i)/dios , one's own, personal, private, oi)kei/wn kerde/wn ei(/neka Thgn. 46 ; e)w\n e)n kakw=| oi)khi/+w| Hdt. 1.45 , cf. 153 , Antipho 1.13 ; ai( xei=res -o/terai tou= sidh/rou Id. 4.3.3 ; mhde\n -ote/ra| th=| a)polau/sei with enjoyment not more our own, Th. 2.38 , cf. 7.70 ; a)llotri/as gh=s pe/ri oi). ki/ndunon e)/xein Id. 3.13 ; oi). cu/nesis mother wit, Id. 1.138 ; pro\s oi)kei/as xero/s by his own hand, S. 1176 , etc.; for A. 1220 , v. bora/. in Stoic Philos., endeared by nature to all animals, including man, to\ prw=ton oi). what is earliest endeared, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.43 , Hierocl. p.7A. proper to a thing, fitting, suitable, ou)/te . . kalo\n ou)de\n [ou)d'] oi)kh/i+on Hdt. 3.81 , cf. D. 18.59 . c. dat. rei, belonging to, conformable to the nature of a thing, prooi/mion oi). e(ka/stw| Pl. 772e , cf. 468d , al., and freq. in Arist. , as 1098a29 : also c. gen., ta\ au)tw=n oi). Pl. 96d ; oi). th=s dialektikh=s Arist. 101b2 , cf. 1096b31 , 1360a22 ; oi). pro/s ti Plb. 5.105.1 . of persons, c. gen., a student of . . , sofi/as Str. 17.1.5 ; addicted to, kainotomi/as Iamb. 30.176 . proper, fit, oi). kata/gelws fit subject for ridicule, Men. 160 ; oi). o)/noma a word in its proper, literal sense, opp. metaphor, Arist. 1404b35 . Adv. oi)kei/ws has the same senses as the Adj., oi) fe/re bear it like your own affair, Ar. 197 ; diale/gesqai oi). tini/ converse familiarly with him, Th. 6.57 ; oi). xrh=sqai/ tini to be on familiar terms, X. 2.3.16 ; oi). diakei=sqai/ tini Id. 7.5.16 ; pro/s ti Plb. 13.1.2 ; oi). de/xesqai/ tinas D. 18.215 ; oi). e)/xein tini/ Id. 4.4 , etc. : Comp. -o/teron Is. 1.49 ; -ote/rws Arist. 7a16 : Sup. -o/tata Plb. 5.106.4 . properly, naturally, Ar. 1118 , X. 2.17 ; opp. a)llotri/ws, Epicur. 1p.14U. affectionately, dutifully, e)/qaye, perie/steilen oi). Men. 325.12 , cf. Th. 2.60 . literally, actually, Gal. 39 D. Astrol., oi). sxhmati/zesqai, of a planet, to be in its domicile, Vett.Val. 58.27 , al. oi)keio/ths, Ion. oi)khi+o/ths, htos, h(, a being oi)kei=os (signf. II), kindred, relationship, Hdt. 6.54 , Th. 3.86 , etc. ; intimacy, friendship, fili/a kai\ oi). Id. 4.19 , cf. Pl. 197d : pl., And. 1.118 , D. 18.35 , 557.35 (iii B. C.). metaph., connexion of things, Pl. 537c , M.Ant. 4.4 , etc. living together as man and wife, domesticity, marriage, th=s *(ele/nhs Isoc. 10.42 , cf. Lys. 1.6 ; ei)s oi)keio/thta kai\ paidopoii/an o(ra=| Chor. in 17.215 . of words and phrases, proper sense, opp. metafora/, Plu. 40 , in pl. conformity to nature or environment, Epicur. 40 , 197 , 217 . oi)keio-tone/omai, have its own accent, Sch. Il. 11.395 . oi)keio-tope/w, prob. = oi)kodespote/w , Doroth. ap. Heph.Astr. 3.34 . oi)keio/-fwnos, on, by word of mouth : in Adv. -nws Ctes. 29.9 . oi)kei-o/w, Ion. oi)khi+o/w, make oi)kei=os : make a person a kinsman, th\n po/lin e)s th\n cugge/neian -ou=ntes Th. 3.65 . mostly in Med. , c. acc. pers., make a person one's friend, Hdt. 4.148 , Pl. 738d ; reconcile, oi). e(/na pro\s e(/na Phld. 2.222 S. , cf. Plu. 2 ; oi). dh=mon lo/gw| D.H. 9.44 : abs., make friends, Aen.Tact. 24.5 :— Pass. , to be made friendly, opp. polemou=sqai, Th. 1.36 , cf. Arist. 1336b30 . in Stoic Philos., to be endeared by nature, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.43 . c. acc. rei, make or claim as one's own, appropriate, th\n *)asi/hn oi)khi+eu=ntai oi( *pe/rsai Hdt. 1.4 ; tou/twn th\n e)ceu/resin ou)k oi)khi+ou=ntai *audoi/ ib. 94 ; *ai)gu/ptioi oi). *kambuse/a claim him as their own, Id. 3.2 ; a(/panta ta\ e)n po/lei oi). Pl. 466c ; entice bees, Id. 843e . Act. , adapt, make fit or suitable, tini/ ti Sotad.Com. 1.17 ; ti pro/s ti Plb. 9.1.2 ; o( oi)keiw=n pro\s a)reth\n lo/gos Aristo Stoic. 1.80 , cf. Plot. 4.4.44 :— Pass. , to be familiarized to, tai=s yuxai=s Pl. 326b ; become familiar with, Id. 128a ; oi( w)|keiwme/noi fusiologi/a| Epicur. 1p.4U. Astrol., in Pass. , to be domiciliarily related, -ou/menos tw=| zw|di/w|, of a planet, having the sign as its domicile, Vett.Val. 264.21 . oi)kei/-w, Ep. for oi)ke/w (q. v.). oi)kei/-wma, atos, to/, in pl., private or family affairs, Metrod. 59 . affinity, pro/s ti Str. 6.2.3 . special feature, advantage, Epicur. 41 (pl.), D.H. 7.5 . oi)kei-wmatiko/s, h/, o/n, Gramm., possessive, of Adjs. such as ou)ra/nios, 30.6 . oi)kei/-wsis, ews, h(, appropriation, oi). poiei=sqai/ tinos Th. 4.128 : pl., profits, Vett.Val. 202.17 . affinity, Ph. 1.142 , al. ; attraction, affection (cf. oi)kei=os 111.2b ), pro/s tina Diogenian.Epicur. 4.55 , Ph. 1.256 , 1.49 , al., Asp. 44.27 , cf. Hierocl. p.35 A. ; h( pro\s to\ zh=n oi). Plot. 4.4.44 ; propensity, ei)s h(donh/n Gal. 5.456 ; th=s yuxh=s, opp. a)llotri/wsis, Plot. 3.6.1 , 3.8.8 , al., Porph. 18 ; becoming familiar with, ei)s tou\s qeou/s Iamb. 24.106 . oi)kei-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, appropriative, te/xnh oi). Pl. 223b ; to\ oi). pa/qos pro\s e(/kasta Polystr. 346p.79V. adapting, oi). du/namis pro\s to\ kalo/n Plu. 2.759e . oi)ke/sion, given as example of termination by Eust. 1751.12 . oi)ket-ei/a, h(, household of slaves, Str. 14.5.2 , Luc. 15 , 12.32B15 (Olbia), 285.6 (iii A. D.) :—later written oi)keti/a, Epict. 33.7 . servitude, Aristeas 14 , al., J. 8.6.3 . slave population, Str. 5.1.12 , 4.1692.54 (Elaea). oi)ket-eu/w, = oi)ke/w , inhabit, E. 437 (lyr.). oi)keteu/etai: sunoikei=, Hsch. oi)ke/t-hs, ou, o( , (oi)=kos) household slave, A. 737 , Hdt. 6.137 , 7.170 , Antipho 1.30 , Th. 2.4 ; dhmo/sios oi). th=s po/lews Aeschin. 1.54 . oi( oi)ke/tai also, = oi)ketei/a , household, A. 732 (lyr.), Hdt. 8.4 , 106 , 142 , S. 908 , X. 4.2.2 : hence opp. dou=loi, Pl. 763a , 777a , 853e ; diafe/rein fhsi\ *xru/sippos dou=lon oi)ke/tou, dia\ to\ tou\s a)peleuqe/rous me\n dou/lous e)/ti ei)=nai, oi)ke/tas de\ tou\s mh\ th=s kth/sews a)feime/nous 3.86 : but freq. synon. with dou=los, Arist. 1252b12 , al., 29.2 (iii B. C.), 5(1).1390.77 (Andania, i B. C.) ; dou=los mei=zon oi)ke/tou fronw=n Men. 796 . as epith. of Apollo, i(ere/ws . . *karnei/ou *boike/ta [*b = v] 5(1).497 , cf. 589 , 608 (Sparta). (Cf. oi)ko/ths.) oi)ket-i/a, h(, v. oi)ketei/a. oi)ket-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the menials or household, Pl. 226b , Arist. 1261b36 ; to\ oi). the servants or slaves collectively, Plu. 9 ; oi). e)pifa/neia Myro 2 J. ; oi). sw/mata 12(5).653.25 (Syros), 1.21.6 (ii B. C.) ; oi)ki/a oi). 9.1040.23 (iii A. D.) ; oi). dia/qesis LXX 2.28 . de/lfac oi). home-bred, Philox. 2.28 . oi)/ket-i^s, i^dos, h(, fem. of oi)ke/ths, Hp. Aër. 21 , LXX 21.7 ; oi)ke/tin t' e)fe/stion peristera/n S. 866 ; oi). gunh/ E. 104 . housewife, Theoc. 18.38 . oi)keu/s, e/ws, Ion. h=os, o(, = oi)ke/ths , inmate of one's house, mh\ . . fi/lous oi)kh=as e)gei/rh| Il. 5.413 , cf. 6.366 , Od. 17.533 ; but elsewh., as in 4.245 , 14.4 , al., = menial, servant, cf. Sol. ap. Lys. 10.19 , S. 756 , Theoc. 25.33 ; serf, Leg.Gort. 2.8 , al. (voik-). oi)ke/w, Ep. oi)kei/w Hes. 330 , Locr. voike/w 9(1).334.29 ; Aeol. pres. part. oi)/keis Alc. 69 ; Arg. 3 sg. pres. opt. oi)kei/h 33.452 : impf. w)/|keon Il. 20.218 , al., Att. w)/|koun, Ion. oi)/keon Hdt. 1.57 : fut. oi)kh/sw E. 1508 (lyr.) : aor. w)/|khsa Hdt. 1.1 : pf. w)/|khka S. 1101 :— Pass. and Med. , fut. oi)kh/somai in med. sense, Men.Rh. p.363 S. ; but in pass., v. A. 11 : aor. w)|kh/qhn Il. 2.668 , etc. ; w)|khsa/mhn Aristid. 1.103 J. : pf. w)/|khmai as Med. and Pass. , Ion. 3 pl. oi)ke/atai, v. A. 1.2 , 3 : (oi)=kos) : trans., inhabit, u(pwrei/as w)/|keon polupi/dakos *)/idhs Il. 20.218 (elsewh. in Hom. always intr., v. infr. B) ; oi). tou=ton to\n xw=ron Hdt. 1.1 , cf. 175 , etc. ; oi). do/mous A. 961 ; a)/ntron Id. 194 : metaph., oi). ai)w=na kai\ moi=ran have, enjoy, E.l.c. :— Pass. , to be inhabited, oi)ke/oito po/lis *pria/moio Il. 4.18 ; e)s gh=n . . oi)koume/nhn S. 221 ; dia\ th=s oi)keome/nhs through the inhabited country, Hdt. 2.32 ; o(doipo/reon e)s th\n oi)keome/nhn Id. 4.110 ; ta\s a)/llas po/lias oi)keome/nas mhde\n h(=sson although inhabited no less than before, Id. 1.170 : for h( oi)koume/nh, v. sub voce. colonize, settle in, ta\s plei/stas tw=n nh/swn Th. 1.8 , cf. 2.27 , etc. ; po/lin prob. in E. 360.11 ; nh=son oi)kh=sai, i.e. to be deported, 1101.24 (iv A. D.) : in pf. Pass. , to be settled in, occupy, toi=si ta\s nh/sous oi)khme/noisi *)/iwsi Hdt. 1.27 ; ai( du/o [po/lies] nh/sous oi)ke/atai ib. 142 (cf. infr. 3 ). in Pass. , to be settled, of men or tribes to whom new abodes are assigned, trixqa\ w)/|khqen katafulado/n Il. 2.668 : Ion. pf. Pass. oi)/khmai, as pres., oi( e)n th=| h)pei/rw| oi)khme/noi *(/ellhnes those who have been settled, i.e. those who dwell . . , Hdt. 1.27 ; oi( e)nto\s *(/aluos potamou= oi). ib. 28 , cf. 8.115 ; also of cities, to be situated, lie, par' o(\n [potamo\n] *ni/nos po/lis oi)/khto Id. 1.193 . manage, direct a household or a state, S. 1535 (dub. sens.), E. 386 , Th. 3.37 ; oi)/kei th\n po/lin o(moi/ws w(/sper to\n patrw=|on oi)=kon Isoc. 2.19 : metaph., mh\ to\n e)mo\n oi)/kei nou=n don't manage . . , E. 144 :— Pass. , eu)= oi)kou/menai po/leis well governed, Id. 486 ; metri/ws, o)rqw=s, a)/rista oi)., Pl. 936b , 371c , 520d , etc. ; patri/dos tetuxhkw\s h(\ no/mois . . ma/lista oi)kei=sqai dokei= D. 21.150 : fut. oi)kh/setai in pass. sense, kaq' o(/ti a)/rista h( po/lis oi)kh/setai Th. 8.67 , cf. Pl. 185a , Aeschin. 1.22 , D. 58.62 , Arist. 1284b38 . intr., dwell, live, of persons, families, or tribes, have their abodes, settlements, in Hom. and Hdt. generally with e)n . . , w)/|keon d' e)n *pleurw=ni Il. 14.116 , cf. Od. 9.200 , 400 ; oi)/kee e)n *pi/ndw| Hdt. 1.56 , cf. A. 1234 , Ar. 967 (Orac.), Antipho 5.78 ; esp. of metics, e)g *kollutw=| oi)kou=nti 12.373.60 , al. ; kata\ ste/gas E. 314 ; u(po\ xqono/s Id. 450 : after Hom. with dat. (loc.) alone, *salami=ni 12.1.2 (vi B. C.) ; ou)ranw=| Pi. 10.58 ; naoi=si E. 314 ; e)lqo/nq' a(gno\n e)s *qh/bhs pe/don oi). Eub. 10 ; para\ krhmnoi=sin Pi. 3.34 ; para\ o)/xqon E. 1098 (lyr.) ; oi). meta/ tinos, = sunoikei=n tini , S. 414 , 990 ; ke/rdh me\n oi)kh/santa . . having fixed my dwelling [there] with gain to my hosts, Id. 92 ; to\ th\n fronti/d' e)/cw tw=n kakw=n oi)kei=n gluku/ sweet it is for the mind to keep free from cares, Id. 1390 ; e)pi\ prosta/tou oi). (v. prosta/ths) Lys. 31.9 . of cities, to be situated, Hdt. 2.166 , X. 7.1.3 , 7.5 5 ; but th\n po/lin spora/dhn kai\ kata\ kw/mas oi)kou=san formed of detached villages, Isoc. 10.35 , cf. 4.39 (so in Pass. , X. 1.4.1 ). to be governed or administered, ti/s tw=n po/lewn dia\ se\ be/ltion w)/|khsen ; Pl. 599d , cf. 462d , 472e , 473a , 543a , al. : freq. hardly distinguishable from the Pass. (supr. A. II) ; swfro/nws ge oi)kou=sa [po/lis] eu)= a)\n oi)koi=to a state administered by self-control would be well governed, Id. 162a ; a)reth=s, h(=| po/leis te kai\ oi)=koi eu)= oi)kou=si X. 1.2.64 ; ei)s o)li/gous, ei)s plei/ous oi)kei=n, to be governed in the interest of the few or the many, Th. 2.37 . oi)k-h/i+os, oi)k-hi+o/ths, oi)k-hi+o/w, Ion. for oi)kei=os, etc. oi)/k-hma, atos, to/, dwelling-place, i(ero\n e)/sxon oi)/. potamou= Pi. 2.9 : in pl., building, house, Hdt. 1.17 , 9.13 , Paus. 10.5.2 , etc. room, chamber, Hdt. 1.164 , 179 , 2.121 .a/, 148 , Th. 1.134 , 3.68 , Lys. 19.31 , Pl. 130d , 315d , etc. ; esp. bed-chamber, Hdt. 1.9 , 10 , Pl. 217d ; dining-room, Heraclid. Cum. 2 (pl.). special senses, brothel, th\n qugate/ra kati/sai e)p' oi)kh/matos Hdt. 2.121 . e/, 126 ; sth=sai/ tina e)p' oi). Din. 1.23 ; e)p) oi). kaqh=sqai Pl. 163b , cf. Aeschin. 1.94 , Isoc. 6.19 ; cf. te/gos. = oi)ki/skos , cage for animals, Hdt. 7.119 . horse's stable or stall, PCair.Zen. 529.5 (iii B. C.). temple, shrine, Hdt. 8.144 . room in a temple, IG 12.4.2 , 14 . prison, Th. 4.47 , Lys. 75.4 , D. 32.29 , 12.7 . storeroom, D. 42.6 , 19 (pl.). workshop, Pl. 321d . story, floor, X. 6.1.52 (dub. l.). metaph., ai)sqhtiko\n oi)/., of man, Secund. 7 . oi)k-hma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of a dwelling-house or room, D.L. 5.55 . oi)k-hma/tion, to/, Dim. of oi)/khma, 22.2496.11 , 507.29 (iii B. C.), Arr. 1.28.16 , Plu. 2.145b , 77.30 (ii A. D.), X.Eph. 2.10 . oi)k-h/simos, on, habitable, Plb. 3.55.9 , Str. 1.4.4 , al., Arr. 6.18.1 . oi)/k-hsis, ews, h(, the act of dwelling or inhabiting, h( kata\ th\n xw/ran au)to/nomos oi)/. Th. 2.16 ; poie/esqai oi)/. u(po\ gh=n Hdt. 3.102 ; koinwnei=n th=s oi). to share in residence, Arist. 1275a8 ; dia/qesin . . pro\s oi)/khsin dedwkw/s 5357.6 (v A.D.) ; right of residence, ei)=nai au)toi=s . . oi)/khsin *)aqh/nhsi 12.110.31 . management, administration, po/lews Pl. 321b . house, dwelling, Hdt. 9.94 , A. 1009 , S. 31 , Pl. 321d , Aeschin. 1.124 , etc. ; e)/gkthsis ga=s kai\ oi)kh/sios 3(1).359 (iii B. C.) ; residence of a satrap, X. 3.2.1 ; strathgikh\ oi)/. Wilcken 385.67 (iii B. C.) ; kataskafh\s oi)/. a)ei/frouros, of the grave, S. 892 ; ei)s th\n a)i/+dion oi)/. X. 11.16 ; lair of beasts, Id. 13.14 , cf. Pl. 320e ; bird's nest, Arist. 614b31 : in pl., of the scattered dwellings of people not yet collected in cities, Th. 6.88 , cf. oi)ke/w B. 11 ; h( peri\ ta\ tw=n po/lew/n te kai\ oi)kh/sewn diako/smhsis Pl. 209a , cf. 681a : but the distn. is not always observed, cf. ib. 685a , etc. inhabited district, dia\ to\ th\n oi)/. kei=sqai tau/thn pro\s a)/rkton Arist. 363a3 ; inhabited portion of the globe, Hp. ap. Gal. 6 , Gem. 5.43 , al., Cleom. 1.5 , Ptol. 76 , D.L. 4.58 , al. family, household, 1582 (Dodona). oi)k-hth/r, h=ros, o(, poet. for oi)khth/s, S. 627 , restored by Herm. for oi)kisth=ras (from recc.) in A. 19 . oi)k-hth/rion, to/, dwelling-place, habitation, Democr. 171 , E. 1114 , Arist. 393a4 , cf. 482 , Str. 12.5.3 , Plu. 28 , 281.11 (pl., i A. D.), etc. Astrol., house, Thrasyll. in 8(3).100.7 . oi)k-hth/rios, a, on, domestic, skeua/ria Alc. Com. 27 . oi)k-hth/s, ou=, o(, dweller, inhabitant, S. 1450 , Pl. IIIb : Locr. voikhta/s, colonist, IG 9(1).334.47 ; h( po/lis prosdei=tai pleo/nwn oi)khtw=n ib. 9(2).517.5 (Larissa, iii B. C.). oi)k-htiko/s, h/, o/n, accustomed to a fixed dwelling, tw=n zw/|wn ta\ me\n oi). ta\ de\ a)/oika Arist. 488a21 . used as or suitable for a residence, oi)ki/a 3.983.2 (iv A. D.), etc. oi)k-hto/s, h/, o/n (o/s, o/n v. infr.), inhabited, S. 28 , 39 ; habitable, dia\ tou\s sukofa/ntas ou)k oi)khto/n e)stin e)n th=| po/lei Thphr. 26.5 ; oi)ki/a oi)khth/ LXX 25.29 ; zw/nh Plu. 2.896b ; oi)khto\s (as fem.) [au)lh\] a)ra/xnais mo/non Philostr. 2.28 . oi)k-h/twr, oros, o(, inhabitant, A. 353 , Hdt. 2.103 , 4.9 , 34 , 7.153 , Th. 1.2 , Antiph. 91 , etc. ; oi). qeou=, i. e. dwelling in the temple, E. 1089 ; *(/aidou oi)., of one dead, S. 282 , cf. 396 (lyr.), 517 . colonist, Th. 2.27 , 3.92 , Plb. 3.100.4 . oi)ki/-a, Ion. oi)ki/h, Cret. and Locr. voiki/a, 5.26 , 1927.8 (v B. C.), cf. 14.636 (Petelia) :—h(, building, house, dwelling, Hdt. 1.17 , 114 , etc. ; h( oi)ki/a h( dhmosi/a 12.94.36 ; oi)ki/a i(era/ ib. 363.24 ; kat' oi)ki/an at home, Pl. 180d ; i)di/a| kai\ kat' oi)ki/as Id. 788a ; e)/tuxen e)pi\ th=s oi). was at home, X.Eph. 5.4 : in Com. and Attic Prose much more freq. than oi)=kos : sts. opp. oi)=kos as house to set of apartments or room, ta=n oi)kia=n tima\n komize/sqw tw= oi)/kw e(ka/stw du/o mna=s 306.16 (Tegea, iv B. C.), cf. 46.9 (cf. 18 ) (ii B. C.), 38.14 , 15 (ii B. C.), 31.11 (ii A. D.). in Att. law, oi)=kos was distd. from oi)ki/a, the former being the property left at a person's death, his estate, the latter the dwelling-house only, as stated by X. 1.5 , cf. Hdt. 7.224 , Jul. 12 , etc. distd. from sunoiki/a, as one's own apartments from those let out to lodgers, Aeschin. 1.124 . household, domestic establishment, Pl. 520e ; du/) oi)ki/as w)/|kei, i. e. he kept two establishments, D. 39.26 , cf. Arist. 1265b26 ; more primitive than the po/lis, ib. 1252b17 , 1162a18 , al. ; o( e)pi\ th=s oi)ki/as the house-steward, 150.16 (iii B. C.). the household, i. e. inmates of the house, Pl. 909b (pl.). house or family from which one is descended, oi)ki/hs a)gaqh=s Hdt. 1.107 ; oi)ki/hs ou) flaurote/rhs ib. 99 ; oi)ki/hs ou)k e)pifane/os Id. 2.172 ; th=| *ku/rou oi)ki/h| suggene/es Id. 3.2 , cf. Pl. 472b ; e)k tw=n megi/stwn oi). Eup. 117.5 , cf. And. 1.126 , Th. 8.6 , etc. ; peri\ o)li/gas oi). ai( . . tragw|di/ai sunti/qentai Arist. 1453a19 ; h( *makedo/nwn oi). Plb. 2.37.7 ; h( basilikh\ oi). D.S. 18.57 . medical school, e)c oi)ki/as *(hrofi/lou Erot. , cf. Gal. 17(2).145 . oi)ki-ako/s, h/, o/n, of or belonging to a house, oi( oi). those of one's household, Ev.Matt. 10.36 , cf. Vett.Val. in 8(1).167 : sg., 294.17 (i A.D.) ; oi)kiako/s mou 3.156 (Epist. Claud.) ; oi)kiakh/ mou 88.4 (ii A. D.). voikia/tas, v. oi)kih/ths. oi)k-i/dion [i_d], to/, Dim. of oi)ki/a, small house, Ar. 92 , Lys. 1.9 , Men. 199 , 1.183 (iii B. C.), 2664.8 (Halic.). tower on the back of an elephant, in pl., Plb. 162B. oi)k-i/dios [i^d], a, on, = oi)kei=os , domestic, Opp. 1.473 . oi)k-i/zw, fut. -iw= Th. 1.100 , 6.23 : aor. w)/|kisa ; Ion. oi)/kisa Hdt. 5.42 ; poet. w)/|kissa Pi. 8(7).22 : pf. w)/|kika (sun-) Str. 12.3.10 : plpf. w)|ki/kein App. 100 , 2.26 :— Med. , fut. oi)kiou=mai E. 46 (corrupt in X. 1.6.32 ): aor. w)|kisa/mhn (kat-) Th. 2.102 , Isoc. 19.23 :— Pass. , fut. oi)kisqh/somai D. 5.10 , App. 2.139 : aor. w)|ki/sqhn Th. 6.5 , Pl. 72d : pf. w)/|kismai E. 2 ; Ion. oi)/. Hdt. 4.12 (as v. l.): c. acc.rei, found as a colony or new settlement, Ar. 172 , Th. 6.4 , etc. ; a)p' a)/llhs po/leos oi). po/lin E. 360.11 codd. (leg. -h/sh|) :— Pass. , Pl. 403b , X. 5.3.7 ; po/lis oi)/kistai e)n . . v.l. in Hdt. 4.12 , cf. 2.44 . people with new settlers, colonize, xw=ron, xw/rhn, Id. 5.42 , 7.143 ; nh/sous v. l. in Th. 1.8 : c. gen. pers., th\n po/lin . . cummei/ktwn a)nqrw/pwn oi)ki/sas having colonized it with . . . Id. 6.4 :— Med. , o(/pou gh=s pu/rgon oi)kiou/meqa we shall make ourselves a fenced home, E. 46 , cf. 435 . c. acc. pers., settle, plant as a colonist or inhabitant, Pi. l.c.; remove, transplant, e)s a)/lla dw/mata, ei)s th/nde xqo/na, E. 670 , 30 : metaph., to\n me\n a)f' u(yhlw=n braxu\n w)/|kise brought him from high to low estate, Id. 613 (lyr.) :— Pass. , settle as a colonist, fix one's habitation in a place, *tudeu\s . . e)n *)/argei cei=nos w)\n oi)ki/zetai S. 799.4 , cf. E. 2 , Pl. 114c , etc. intr., = oi)ke/w , Herod. 3.12 , Hsch. ; oi)ki/ddein: kaqh=sqai, Id. (oi)kidei=n cod.). oi)ki-h/ths, ew, o(, Ion. for oi)ke/ths, Pherecyd. ap. D.L. 1.122 , Ant.Lib. 41.2 : Locr. , Thess., Arc. voikia/tas, 9(1).334.44 , 9(2).257 , 5(2).262.16 (all v B.C.) ; oi)kia/ths St.Byz. s.v. oi)=kos , 698.11 . oi)kimba/zein: straggeu/esqai, diatri/bein, Hsch. ; cf. o)kimb-. oi)k-i/on, to/, in form Dim. of oi)=kos, but in meaning not differing from it ; in early Gr. always pl., house, palace, oi)ki/a nai/wn Il. 6.15 , al. ; abode of a deity, Od. 12.4 , Hes. 744 ; of the nether world, Il. 20.64 ; of palaces containing several ranges of buildings, Hdt. 1.35 , 41 , 44 , 98 , 3.53 , 140 ; but also of private houses, Id. 1.59 , v.l. in 7.118 , cf. Pherecyd. Syr. 2 , 45.25 , al. (Halic., v B. C.) : so in later Prose, Arr. 103J. ; also of nests of wasps, Il. 12.168 , 16.261 ; of an eagle's nest, 12.221 : sg. in later Prose, LXX 8.33 , and Poetry, Call. 198 , 6.203 ( Laco or Phil. ). oi)k-isi/a, h(, settlement, Abh.Berl.Akad. 1925(5).21 (Cyrene). oi)/k-isis, ews, h(, colonization, Th. 5.11 , 6.4 . oi)k-i/skh, h(, cited by Poll. 9.39 from D. 48.13 (ubi codd. oi)ki/an). oi)k-i/skos, o(, Dim. of oi)=kos, small room or chamber, D. 18.97 , Plu. 20 , Hdn. 7.99 . cage, o)rni/qeios oi). Ar. 405 , cf. 441 , Metag. 5 , 422.11 (ii B. C.), Philostr. 1.21.3 . oi)k-ismo/s, o(, = oi)/kisis , Sol. 19.5 ; po/lewn oi)kismoi/ foundations of cities, Pl. 708d , cf. 2.20 (ii A. D.). oi)k-isth/r, h=ros, o(, poet. for oi)kisth/s, Pi. 7.30 , al., Orac. ap. Hdt. 4.155 , Call. 67 , 1925(5).21 (Cyrene) ; cf. oi)khth/r. oi)k-isth/s, ou=, o(, colonizer, founder of a city, IG 12.15.30 , Hdt. 4.159 , 6.38 , Th. 1.24 , 3.92 , 6.3 , etc. ; also of those who frame constitutions or charters for a city, Id. 3.34 , Pl. 379a ; oi( oi)., = Lat. triumviri coloniae deducendae, App. 1.24 . oi)k-istiko/s, h/, o/n, fit for or like a colonizer : in Adv. -kw=s Poll. 9.7 . oi)k-i^tieu/s, o(, Com. word for oi)ke/ths, with play on *kitieu/s, Bion ap. Ath. 4.162d (o( kitieu/s cod. A, oi)ketieu/s Kaibel). oi)ko-ba^si^liko/n, to/, meeting-house, th=s gerousi/as 11.100 (Thyatira), cf. 4.639 (Sardis). oi)ko/-bi^os, on, living at home, domestic, Sch. Pi. 8.58 codd. (o)ligo/bios cj. Schmidt). oi)ko-ge/neia, h(, certificate of origin of an oi)kogenh/s, Mitteis 372 vi II(ii A. D.), 1451.26 (ii A. D.), 6995.7 (ii A. D.), etc. status of an oi)kogenh/s, 67 (ii A. D.). oi)ko-genh/s, e/s, born in the house, homebred, of slaves, Pl. 82b , Satyr. 39 xii 27 , Plb. 38.15.3 , 48.4 (i A. D.), etc. ; sw=ma gunaikei=on oi). 1842 (Delph.), cf. 9(1).1066 (Amphissa) ; to\ ge/nos oi). 1859 , 1897 , al. ; also oi). o)/rtuges Ar. 789 ; a)lektori/des Arist. 558b20 ; ku/wn Plu. 2.480b : metaph., mani/a oi)., opp. e)/phlus, ib. 758e , cf. Ph. 1.479 . oi)ko-de/gmwn, onos, o(, one who receives people into his house, Trag.Adesp. 594 . oi)ko-de/ktwr, oros, o(, Astrol., a planet in whose domicile another planet happens to be, Vett.Val. 186.15 , Paul.Al. 2 , Rhetor. in 8(4).206 , in 22.13 . oi)ko-despo/zw, of a planet, to be dominant, Ptol. 121 . oi)ko-de/spoina, h(, mistress of a family, 985.52 (Philadelphia, i B. C.), Phintys ap. Stob. 4.23.61 , Babr. 10.5 , Plu. 2.613a . oi)ko-desposu/nh, h(, household rule, 2987 (Ephesus), Keil-Premerstein Erster Bericht No. 170.13 , 4.574 (Notium). oi)kodespot-ei/a, h( (better oi)kodespot-i/a), planetary predominance, Ptol. 39 , 112 , Vett.Val. 27.26 . oi)kodespot-e/w, to be master of a house or head of a family, 5.14 . Astrol., predominate, POxy. 235.16 (i A. D.), 1.130.163 (i/ii A. D.), Plu. 2.908c , Ptol. 39 , Luc. 20 , Vett.Val. 64.8 , Iamb. 9.5 , etc. ; cf. sq. 11 . oi)kodespo/t-hs, ou, o(, master or steward of a house, Alex. 225 , 10.25 , 24.2 (vi A. D.) : metaph., of God, Arr. 3.22.4 (oi)ki/as d. was preferred by the Atticists, as in Pl. 954b : so oi)/kwn despo/tai X. 2.1.32 , cf. Phryn. 348 ). native ruler, opp. foreign emperor, J. 2.11 . Astrol., of a planet, owner of a domicile or otherwise predominant, Ptol. 97 , Porph. ap. Iamb. 9.5 , Heph. Astr. 1.13 , 3.158.80 (iii A. D.). oi)kodespo/t-hsis, ews, h(, Astrol., predominance of a planet, 8(1).240 . oi)kodespot-iko/s, h/, o/n, fit for a père de famille, Cic. 12.44.2 . Astrol., predominant, Ptol. 109 . oi)kodi/aitos [i^], on, living in the house, a)lektruo/nes Gal. 14.215 . oi)kodom-eu/s, e/ws, o(, nom. pl. -domei=s, = oi)kodo/mos , 583 (iii B. C.) (s.v.l., perh. oi( kodomei=s). oi)kodom-e/w, fut. -h/sw : aor. w)|kodo/mhsa (not oi)k- in Att. ) : pf. w)|kodo/mhka Pl. 514b : but later Att. pf. Pass. oi)kodomhme/noi 22.1627.398 :—build a house : generally, build, new\n kai\ bwmo/n ib. 12.24.13 ; nho/n Hdt. 1.21 ; oi)ki/as ib. 114 ; ge/furan ib. 186 ; purami/das Id. 2.101 , cf. Telecl. 42 ; [ai( me/littai] oi). ta\ khri/a Arist. 623b27 : abs., Pl. 161e , 165d :—also in Med. , oi)kodome/esqai oi)/khma build oneself a house, have it built, Hdt. 2.121 .a', cf. 148 ; newsoi/kous And. 3.7 ; tei/xh Th. 7.11 ; oi)ki/as Pl. 372a , etc. : — Pass. , to be built, Hdt. 2.126 , 127 ; ta\ -ou/mena Arist. 730b8 . generally, fashion, katape/tasma LXX 6.36 . metaph., build or found upon, e)/rga e)pi/ ti X. 8.7.15 ; oi). te/xnhn e)/pesin Ar. 749 . metaph., build up, edify, I 8.1 , 10.23 , etc. ; oi). ei)s to\n e(/na I 5.11 : but also in bad sense, oi)kodomhqh/setai ei)s to\ e)sqi/ein will be emboldened, I 8.10 ; cf. a)noikodome/w. oi)kodom-h/, h(, = -do/mhsis, -domi/a , 499.93 (iii B. C.), prov. Lacon. ap. Suid. s.v. i(/ppous , LXX 26.27 , 1.21.17 (ii B.C.), 655.2 (i B.C.), D.S. 1.46 , Eratosth. ap. Str. 16.1.15 , Str. 5.2.5 , Plu. 32 : condemned by Phryn. 394 : earlier examples, as Arist. 1137b30 (v.l.), Thphr. 3.8.5 codd., are dub. = sq., 24.1 , Plu. 39 , 4449 (Beroea), al. : metaph., I 3.9 . oi)kodo/m-hma, atos, to/, building, structure, Hdt. 2.121 . a', 136 , Th. 5.11 , Antipho Soph. 24 , Pl. 514b , etc. oi)kodom-hma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg., Arr. 2.15.9 . oi)kodo/m-hsis, ews, h(, act or manner of building, Th. 3.2 , 21 , Pl. 455b , Arist. 1152b14 , etc. : pl., naw=n oi). Pl. 394a . = oi)kodo/mhma , Id. 117a , 778e (both pl.). oi)kodom-hte/on, one must build, Id. 424d . oi)kodom-htiko/s, h/, o/n, fitted for building : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) architecture, Luc. 5 (al. -domikh/). oi)kodom-hto/s, h/, o/n, built, Str. 3.3.7 , 8.6.2 . oi)kodom-i/a, h(, = -do/mhsis 1 , 12.338.15 (prob.), Democr. 154 , Th. 1.93 , Pl. 804c , 1.181 (iii B. C.). building, edifice, Th. 2.65 (pl.), Pl. 758e , 759a , al. oi)kodom-iko/s, h/, o/n, skilled in building, Id. 333b , Plot. 1.6.3 ; to\ -ko/n Pl. 170c , Arist. 196b26 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of building, architecture, Pl. l.c., 514b , 346d , al. ; so ta\ -ka/ Id. 514a (but ta\ -ka/ the built parts of a house, opp. leptourgika/ and xrhstika/, 880.65 (ii/iii A.D.)). Adv. -kw=s Poll. 7.117 . fit for building, u(/lh Thphr. 5.7.1 . oi)kodom-isth/rios, a, on, = foreg. 11 , 135.10 (Olynthus, iv B.C.). oi)ko/dom-os, o( (parox.), builder, architect, Hdt. 2.121 . a', Ar. 180 , Pl. 319b , 4.105 , etc. oi)ko-doxeu/s, e/ws, o(, = oi)kode/ktwr , Vett.Val. 102.24 . oi)ko-qa^lh/s, gloss on a)mfiqalh/s , Tim. oi)/koqen (also oi)/koqe Chor.in 1877.227 ), Adv. from one's house, from home, o(\ oi)/. h)=g' o( geraio/s Il. 11.632 ; oi)/. w(/rmhsan Th. 4.90 ; oi)/. oi)/kade from home to home, implying security and ease, Pi. 6.99 , cf. 7.4 , Lib. 149 ; oi)/. e)k *klazomenw=n Pl. 126a ; deu=ro oi)/. Id. 282b ; eu)qu\s oi)/. u(pa/rxei paisi\n ou)=sin, i.e. from childhood, Arist. 1295b16 : freq. without any sense of motion, no/moi oi( oi)/., = oi( pa/trioi , A. 390 , cf. E. 294 (lyr.) ; oi( oi)/. fi/loi Id. 506 ; ta\ oi)/. domestic affairs, Id. 1000 ; to\ oi)/. Pi. 8.51 ; strathgou\s ei(/lonto e)k tw=n oi)/. X. 1.4.10 ; oi)/. to\n pole/mion e)/xein at home, within, Pl. 252c ; to\ ge/nos oi)/., = oi)kogenh/s , of a slave, 2307.5 (Delph.). from one's household stores, pa/nt' e)qe/lw do/menai kai\ oi)/. a)/ll' e)piqei=nai Il. 7.364 ; oi)/. a)/llo *eu)mh/lw| e)pidou=nai 23.558 ; ei) kai/ nu/ ken oi)/. a)/llo mei=zon e)paith/seias ib. 592 : metaph., to\n nou=n dida/skalon oi)/. e)/xousa xrhsto/n having in my own mind a wise teacher, E. 653 ; dei= ma/ntin ei)=nai, mh\ maqou=san oi)/. one must needs be externally inspired with the vision of truth, if one has not learned it by one's own intellect, Id. 239 ; po/qen a)\n la/boimi r(h=ma . . ; ou) ga\r ei)=xon oi)/. I have it not of my own, Ar. 522 , cf. Lys. 4.7 ; qrasu/ moi to/d' ei)pei=n . . o(do\n kuri/an lo/gwn oi)/. Pi. 7.51 ; oi)/. ma/teue ib. 3.31 : with a Subst., = oi)kei=os, a)retai=sin oi)/., a)nore/ais oi)/. , by his own prowess, valour, Id. 3.44 , 4(3).12 . from one's own financial resources, at one's own expense (cf. voi/kw), 11.7 (iii B.C.), Wilcken 176.17 (i A. D.), etc. ; ta\s politei/as oi)/. e)ndo/cws e)ktelei=n 4.672 (Nauplia), cf. 716 (Hermione) ; a)gwnoqetei=n *panaqhnai/wn oi)/. 869.7 (ii A. D.) ; parexe/tw oi)/. to\ qermo/luxnon ib. 1109.151 (ii A. D.). like a)rxh=qen , to begin with, originally, yeudei=s oi)/. do/cas e)/xontes entertaining false notions to begin with, Aeschin. 3.59 , cf. 60 ; ei)s u(pe/rxrewn ou)si/an kai\ oi)/. into an estate already overburdened with debt, Is. 10.17 . oi)ko/-qetos, on, laid up at home, i.e. one's own, du/namis Pi. 1.4 . oi)/ko-qi^, Ep. for oi)/koi, Adv. at home, w(/s tis . . be/los kai\ oi)/. pe/ssh| Il. 8.513 ; ei) ta/de e(/sto peri\ xroi\+ oi)/koq' *)odusseu/s Od. 19.237 ; toiau=ta . . oi)/. kei=tai 21.398 . oi)ko/-qouros: oi)kouro\s ku/wn, Hsch. oi)ko/-qreptos, on, homebred, Phot. s.v. oi)kogene/s. oi)/koi, Adv. (old loc. of oi)=kos) at home, in the house, ou)/ nu kai\ u(mi=n oi)/. e)/nesti go/os . . ; Il. 24.240 ; oi)/. be/lteron ei)=nai Hes. 365 , etc. ; ta\ oi)/. one's domestic affairs, X. 6.1.42 ; home products, Pl. 371a ; h( oi)/. di/aita S. 352 ; h( d' oi)/. (sc. po/lis) one's own country, ib. 759 ; ai( oi)/. timai/ Isoc. 4.7 . = oi)/kade 1 , Zos. 2.27.2 . oi)ko-kerdh/s, e/s, profitable to a house or family, Phryn. p.96 B. oi)ko-kra^te/omai, Pass. , live under family rule, i.e. without civil bonds or laws, Eust. 1618.20 . oi)ko-ma^xi/a, h(, domestic conflict, Heph. Astr. 2.34 . oi)=ko/nde (better oi)=kon de/ A.D. 177.27 ), Ep. Adv., = oi)/kade , Il. 1.606 , al., Hes. 554 ; oi)=ko/nde a)/gein bring home, of a bride, Od. 6.159 , cf. 11.410 . to the women's chamber, 1.360 . oi)konom-e/w, manage as a house-steward, order, regulate, qala/mous patro/s S. 190 (lyr.) ; th\n oi)ki/an Pl. 209d ; ta\ i)/dia X. 3.4.12 , etc. ; to\n i)/dion bi/on Euphro 4 ; tau=ta (i.e. meats) Alex. 110.20 ; o)/xlon 119 :— Med. , Arist. 1343a23 : c. dat., a)/nqrwpos . . megi/stois -ei=tai pra/gmasin Men. 531.14 . dispense, Pl. 256e ; disburse, 667.20 (Athens, ii B. C.). treat a substance with another, puri/thn o)ca/lmh| Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.44 B. : metaph., of a poet, ei) ta\ a)/lla mh\ eu)= oi). treat, handle, Arist. 1453a29 ; so (in Med. ) of an artist, oi). th\n u(/lhn Luc. 51 :— Pass. , ta\ ske/mmata . . w)|konomh/sqw Phld. 3.8 . of public officers, administer, Plb. 4.26.6 , 4.67.9 :— Pass. , politei/a a)ri/sth h( u(po\ tw=n a)ri/stwn -oume/nh Arist. 1288a34 . intr., to be a house-steward, Ev.Luc. 16.2 . oi)kono/m-hma, atos, to/, administration, pa=n to\ pro\s th\n diadoxh\n a)nh=kon oi). 22.1099 (ii A.D.) : pl., 453.19 (M. Antonius). oi)konom-hme/nws, Adv. with adjustment to a purpose, Sch. Od. 3.296 , 3.435 . oi)konom-i/a, h(, management of a household or family, husbandry, thrift, Pl. 36b , 498a , X. 1.1 , Arist. 1141b32 , 1253b2 sqq. : pl., Pl. 407b ; households, Arist. 744b18 . generally, direction, regulation, Epicur. 1p.29U. ; esp. of a State, administration, ai( kata\ th\n po/lin oi). Din. 1.97 ; principles of government, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.338 ; tw=n gegono/twn Plb. 1.4.3 , al. ; politikh\ oi). Phld. 2.32 S. ; h( th=s a)rxh=s oi). Hdn. 6.1.1 ; of a fund, 577.9 (Milet., iii/ii B.C.). arrangement, h( peri\ to\n nose/onta oi). Hp. 6.2.24 ; h( peri\ tw=n w)ni/wn oi). market, fair, 695.35 ( Magn. Mae.) ; oi)konomi/ai proceedings, IG 9(1).226 (Drymaea) ; ti/na oi)konomi/an prosagh/goxas what steps you have taken, 240.10 (iii B. C.) ; au(/th fu/sews oi). Plb. 6.9.10 ; of a literary work, arrangement, h( kata\ me/ros oi). D.S. 5.1 , cf. D.H. 4 , 25 , Sch. Od. 1.328 : pl., Plu. 2.142a . in Egypt, office of oi)kono/mos, 24.62 (ii B.C.), al. stewardship, LXX 22.19 , 16.2 . plan, dispensation, Ep.Eph. 1.10 , 3.2 . in bad sense, scheming, M.Ant. 4.51 . public revenue of a state, 897.14 , al. (Halic., iii B.C.). transaction, contract, or legal instrument, 4.1 (i A. D.), 457.10 (ii A. D.), etc. magical operation or process, PMag.Par. 1.161 , 292 , 2009 . oi)konom-iko/s, h/, o/n, practised in the management of a household or family, opp. politiko/s, Pl. 1.133e , 248d , X. 1.3 , Arist. 1252a8 , etc. : Sup. , [kthma/twn] to\ be/ltiston kai\-w/taton, of man, Phld. p.30 J. : hence, thrifty, frugal, economical, X. 4.2.39 , Phylarch. 65 J. ( Comp. ) : o( oi). title of treatise on the duties of domestic life, by Xenophon ; and ta\ oi). title of treatise on public finance, ascribed to Aristotle, cf. X. 8.1.14 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) domestic economy, husbandry, Pl. 259c , X. 3.4.11 , etc. ; oi). a)rxh/ defined as h( te/knwn a)rxh\ kai\ gunaiko\s kai\ th=s oi)ki/as pa/shs, Arist. 1278b38 ; applied to patriarchal rule, ib. 1285b32 . Adv. -kw=s Ph. 2.426 , Plu. 2.1126a ; also in literary sense, in a well ordered manner, Sch. Th. 1.63 . oi)kono/m-issa, h(, perh. wife of oi)kono/mos, or female official in the church, 24.283 (v A. D.), Papers of Amer. Sch. at Athens 3p.216 (Tchaundir). oi)ko/nom-os, o(, h(, one who manages a household, = oi)kodespo/ths , X. 1.2 , Pl. 417a , etc. ; steward of an estate, *zh/nwni tw=| oi). 48.2 (iii B.C.) ; house-steward, being a slave, 5(1).40 , 1235 , 4.1699 , 2.518 (Pinara), prob. in 52.413 : metaph., oi). h(donh=s Alcid. ap. Arist. 1406a27 . generally, manager, administrator, opp. tu/rannos, Id. 1314b7 , etc. : hence, title of a subordinate state official, 5(2).389.15 (Lusi, iv/iii B. C.) ; also of a high financial officer, 6.30 (iv B. C.), 448.7 (Ephesus, iv B. C.) ; under a monarch, 225.37 (iii B. C.); in Egypt, 3.3 , 5.6 , al. (iii B. C.), 39.11 (ii B. C.), etc.; in charge of the Serapeum, 56.7 (ii B. C., pl.); oi( *kai/saros oi)., = Lat. procuratores Caesaris, Luc. 39 ; qeou= oi). minister of God, 1.7 , cf. 4.1 . as fem., housekeeper, housewife, Phoc. 3.7 , Lys. 1.7 : Metaph., A. 155 . oi)koped-iko\s ph=xus, rectangle measuring 1 cubit (ph=xus) x 100 cubits, Mitteis 31 v 9 (ii B. C.), 15.42 (ii B. C.), 669.9 (iii A. D.). oi)ko/ped-on, to/, site of a house, place on which a house is or has been built, IG 12.325.14 (prob.), X. 2.6 , Aeschin. 1.182 , Arist. 1265b24 ; building-site, 906.21 (i A. D.), Dsc. 2.158 , etc. ; site of a city, po/lews Plb. 15.23.10 . the house itself, building, Th. 4.90 , Pl. 741c . oi)ko-poio/s, o/n, constituting a house, ou)d' e)/ndon oi). e)sti/ tis trofh/ the comforts of a house, S. 32 . -poio/s, o(, structor, Gloss. oi)ko-porei=a: ta\ kat' oi)ki/an skeu/h, Suid. oi)ko/rios, a, on, poet. for oi)kou/rios. oi)=kos, o(, house, not only of built houses, but of any dwelling-place, as that of Achilles at Troy (v. klisi/a), Il. 24.471 , 572 , cf. S. 65 ; of the Cyclops' cave, Od. 9.478 ; of a tent, LXX 31.33 ; oi)=kon i(ka/netai is coming home, Od. 23.7 ; ei)s or e)s oi)=kon A. 459 , S. 240 ; pro\s oi)=kon A. 867 , S. 1491 , etc. ; kat' oi)=kon Id. 929 , etc. ; kat' oi)=kon e)n do/mois Id. 689 ; oi( kat' oi)=kon ib. 934 ; ai( kat' oi)=kon kakopragi/ai Th. 2.60 ; ta)\n oi)/kw| A. 579 ; e)n oi)/kw| kaqeu/dein Antipho 2.1.4 , 8 ; oi( e)n oi)/kw| 93.10 (iii B.C.); e)c oi)/kou a)podhmei=n ib. 44.23 (iii B.C.) ; e)p' <*>i)/kou a)poxwrh=sai go home wards, Th. 1.87 , cf. 30 , 108 , 2.31 , etc. ; a)p' oi)/kou from home, Id. 1.99 , etc. ; cf. oi)ki/a. freq. omitted after ei)s or e)n, v. ei)s 1.4c , e)n A. 1.2 . room, chamber, Od. 1.356 , 19.514 , 598 ; oi)=. qermo/s Dsc. 2.164 ; dining-hall, e(pta/klinos oi)=. Phryn. Com. 66 , X. 2.18 ; room in a temple, 42(1).110 27 , al.(Epid., pl.) : pl. oi)=koi freq., = a single house, Od. 24.417 , A. 230 , 524 , etc.; klauqmw=n tw=n e)c oi)/kwn domestic griefs, Id. 1554 (anap.); a)p' oi)/kwn S. 762 ; e)s or pro\s oi)/kous, Id. 311 , 383 ; kat' oi)/kous at home, within, Hdt. 3.79 , S. 65 , Mnesim. 4.52 . of public buildings, meeting-house, hall, oi)=. *khru/kwn 22.1672.24 ; *dekeleiw=n ib. 1237.33 ; of treasuries at Delos, 25.310 , al., cf. Hsch. s.v. qhsauro/s ; e)gkrith/rioi oi)=. , v. e)gkrith/rios ; temple, IG 4.1580 (Aegina), Hdt. 8.143 , E. 1373 , Ar. 600 ; oi)=. teme/nios i(ero/s 987.3 , cf. 25 (Chios, iv B.C.) ; e)n tw=| oi)/. tou= *)/ammwnos 79.4 (ii B.C.) ; o( oi)=. [tou= qeou=] 21.13 , al. ; of a funerary monument, 2.610 (Cibyra), 18.11 (Magnesia) ; a)i/+dioi oi)=., i.e. tombs, D.S. 1.51 . cage for birds, Id. 13.82 (s.v.l., oi)k<i/sk>w| Valck.); beehive, Gp. 15.2.22 . Astrol., domicile of a planet, 1.98r . 12 , al.(i/ii A.D.), Ael. 12.7 , Vett.Val. 7.25 , Man. 2.141 , Eust. 162.2 . one's household goods, substance (cf. oi)/koqen 2 ), oi)=. e)mo\s dio/lwle Od. 2.64 ; e)sqi/etai/ moi oi)=. 4.318 ; kai\ oi)=. kai\ klh=ros a)kh/ratos Il. 15.498 ; oi)=kon de/ k' e)gw\ kai\ kth/mata doi/hn Od. 7.314 , cf. Hdt. 3.53 , 7.224 , etc.: in Att. law, estate, inheritance, oi)=kon katasxei=n tinos And. 4.15 , cf. Lys. 12.93 , Is. 5.15 , D. 27.4 , etc. ; oi)=. pe/nte tala/ntwn Is. 7.42 ; cf. oi)ki/a. a reigning house, oi)=. o( basile/os Hdt. 5.31 , cf. 6.9 , Th. 1.137 , Isoc. 3.41 ; *)agamemnoni/wn oi)/kwn o)/leqron A. 862 (anap.), cf. S. 594 (lyr.) ; also of any family, Is. 10.4 , LXX 7.1 , D.H. 1.85 ; oi)=. *sebasto/s, = domus Augusta, Ph. 2.520 ; ou)deno\s oi)/kou deu/teron geno/menon 42(1).84.32 (Epid., i A.D.) ; tou\s prw/tous ta=s po/lios oi)/kous ib. 86.15 (ibid., i A.D.). (Orig. voi=kos, cf. voi/kw, oi)ki/a : cf. Skt. veśás, viś- 'house', Lat. vicus, vicinus, etc.) oi)ko/s, v. e)/oika. oi)/kose, Adv., = oi)/kade , A.D. 194.10 . oi)ko-si_ti/a, h(, living at one's own expense, Poll. 6.36 . oi)ko/-si_tos, on, taking one's meals at home, oi). ui(o/s Anaxandr. 24 , cf. Luc. 1 ; oi). tou\s ga/mous pepoihke/nai, i.e. without inviting guests outside the family, Men. 450 ; living at one's own expense, unpaid, oi). e)kklhsiasth/s Antiph. 200 ; ou)k oi). tou\s a)kroata\s lamba/neis Men. 6 ; oi). numfi/os a bridegroom who takes his bride without (or not on account of) a portion, Id. 103 , cf. Ath. 6.247e ; tou\s diakonou=ntas e)n toi=s ga/mois oi)kosi/tous misqw/sasqai paying for their food out of their wages, Thphr. 22.4 , cf. 22.1672.62 ; pezoi\ oi)., of militiamen, Plu. 19 . = para/sitos , Ph. 1.344 . living in a house, of a mouse, opp. a)rourai=os, Babr. 108.4 ; cf. oi)ko/triy. devourer of houses, Ph. 1.311 . oi)ko-skeuh/, h(, household utensils, PLond. 5.1708.44 (vi A.D.), 153.20 (vi A.D.), Arc. 103 , :—also oi)ko/-skeua, ta/, gloss on e)/pipla , Sch.Patm. D. 27.10 (BCH 1.149 ). oi)ko-skopiko/n, to/, observation of an omen at home, An.Ox. 4.240 . oi)ko-so/os, on, maintaining the house, of an economical wife, opp. oi)kofqo/ros, Max. 98 : poet. oi)kosso/os Nonn. 21.270 . oi)ko/-ths, ou, o(, = oi)ke/ths 1.1 , 87a5 , 6 (iii B.C.). oi)ko-tra^fh/s, e/s, homebred, Hellenistic for oi)ko/triy, Moer. p.283 P., , v.l. in Poll. 3.76 . oi)ko-tri/baios [i^], a, on, belonging to an oi)ko/triy, Poll. 3.76 ; corrupted into oi)kotru/blion in Hsch. oi)ko-tri^bh/s, e/s, ruining a house or family, dapa/nh Critias 6.14 . oi)/ko-triy, i^bos, o(, a slave born and bred in the house, Att. for oi)kogenh/s ( 590.15 ), oi). klw/y, of a mouse (cf. oi)ko/sitos II), Babr. 107.2 ; as a term of abuse, w(|ko/triy *eu)ripi/dhs the slave E. , Ar. 426 ; oi)kotri/bwn oi)ko/tribas D. 13.24 ; meta\ tw=n oi). pai/zein Ael. 12.15 : metaph., oi)ko/tribes e)n filosofi/a| Phld. p.19M. oi)ko/-trofos, on, house-bred, dou=loi dub. in 765.19 (Priene, iv B.C.); living at home, dub. in D.Chr. 6.11 . oi)ko-tu/rannos [u^], o(, domestic tyrant, AP 10.61 ( Pall. ). oi)ko/tws, Ion. for e)oiko/tws, reasonably, probably, Hdt. 2.25 , 7.50 . oi)koume/n-h (sc. gh=), h(, inhabited region, v. oi)ke/w A. 1 ; then the Greek world, opp. barbarian lands, D. 7.35 ; pa=sa h( oi). Id. 18.48 ; in Arist. 362b26 , h( oi)., = the inhabited world (including non-Greek lands, as Ethiopia, India, Scythia), as opp. possibly uninhabited regions, cf. Cleom. 2.1 ; in Arist. 392b26 , h(/de h( oi)., = our world (= Asia, Libya, Europe); oi)koume/nai worlds, ib. 31 ; h( fili/a perixoreu/ei th\n oi). Epicur. 52 ; sou= (i.e. Ptolemy 11 or 111 ) th=s oi). pa/shs basileu/ontos 5.541.7 , cf. LXX 2.3 ; loosely, the whole world, Hyp. 33 (prob.), Antiph. 179 , 121.704 , Luc. 3 , Ath. 8.350a : so perh. in some passages cited under 11 . the Roman world, o( a)gaqo\s dai/mwn (etc.) th=s oi)., i.e. the Emperor, 666.4 , 668.5 , 1021.5 (i A.D.), 2581 - 2 , 4416 , 2.1 , 17.6 , 24.5 , 176.2 (ii A.D.), Gal. 10.7 , Luc. 7 . h( oi). h( me/llousa the world to come, i.e. the kingdom of Christ, 2.5 . oi)koumen-iko/s, h/, o/n, of, from, or open to the whole world (cf. foreg.), neikh/sas a)gw=nas i(erou\s oi). 3.129 (iii A.D.) ; oi). sune/drion tw=n linourgw=n 1874.113 . oi)kourgo/s, o/n, (oi)=kos, e)/rgon) working at home, Ep.Tit. 2.5 ( v.l. oi)kourou/s ); oi)kourgo\n kai\ kaqe/drion dia/gein bi/on Sor. 1.27 (but cf. oi)kourokaqe/drios). oi)kour-e/w, usu. in pres., watch or keep the house, shko\n fula/ssei . . oi)kourw=n o)/fis watching, S. 1328 ; po/lin oi). guarding it, A. 809 : generally, keep safe, guard, Ar. 1060 ; keep watch in a temple, o(/tan oi)kourw=si mu/stai Arist. 56.4 . keep at home, as women, S. 343 ; oi). e)/ndon Pl. 451d , cf. D. 59.86 , Plu. 11 , Luc. 18 ; of persons who stay at home and avoid military service, Hermipp. 45 , Plu. 11 , 12 , etc. e(/bdomon oi). mh=na poliorkou=ntes idle away seven months in the siege, Id. 28 . (Impf. oi)k- or w)|k- acc. to Choerob. 2.50 H.: 2 sg. oi)kou/reis p.413 .) oi)kou/r-hma, atos, to/, the watch or keeping of a house, E. 787 ; oi). tw=nde tw=n ce/nwn watch kept by these strangers (for oi( oi)kourou=ntes ce/n<*>), S. 868 . keeping the house, staying at home, E. 700 . in concrete sense, of persons, -h/mata fqei/rein corrupt the stay-at-homes, i.e. the women, Id. 928 . oi)kour-i/a, h(, housekeeping and its cares, in pl., makra\s diantlou=s' e)n do/mois oi). Id. 1373 : sg., Vett.Val. 1.18 . keeping-at-home, esp. of women, Plu. 2.271e , 35 . oi)kour-iko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to keep at home : to\-ko/n, = oi)kouri/a , Luc. 16 . oi)kou/r-ios, a, on, of or for housekeeping : hence oi)kou/ria (sc. dw=ra), ta/, wages, reward for keeping the house, S. 542 . keeping within doors : oi)kou/ria toys to keep children within doors, to amuse them in their mother's absence, Hsch. , Eust. 1423.3 ; e(tai=rai oi)ko/riai ( Dor. for oi)kou/riai) female house-mates, Pi. 9.19 . oi)kourokaqe/drios bi/os, home-keeping and sedentary life, Tz. 1.287 . oi)kouro/s, o/n, (ou)=ros B) watching or keeping the house, of a watch-dog, Ar. 970 ; of a cock, Plu. 2.998b ; oi). o)/fis, of the sacred serpent in the Acropolis, Ar. 759 , Phylarch. 72 J. , Hsch. keeping at home : as Subst., oi)kouro/s, h(, mistress of the house, housekeeper, S. 487 , E. 1277 : as Adj., Id. 45 (masc.) ; h( qeo\s h( kaloume/nh oi). 1.125v . 11 (v A.D.) ; used in praise of a good wife, Ph. 2.431 , D.C. 56.3 . contemptuously of a man, stay-at-home, opp. one who goes forth to war, le/ont' a)/nalkin . . oi)kouro/n A. 1225 , cf. 1626 , Din. 1.82 ; to\n u(gro\n tou=ton kai\ oi). Plu. 2.751a ; di/aita oi). kai\ a)rgh/ Id. 34 . oi)kofqor-e/w, squander one's substance, Pl. 929d , 959c :— Pass. , lose one's fortune, be ruined, oi)kofqorhme/nos Hdt. 5.29 , cf. 8.142 , 144 ; e)kakw/qhsan kai\ oi)kofqorh/qhsan Id. 1.196 . oi)kofqor-i/a, h(, a squandering one's substance, oi). kai\ peni/a Pl. 82c . gunaikw=n -i/ai seduction, Plu. 2.12b . oi)ko/fqor-os, o(, one who ruins a house, a prodigal, E. 1055 , Pl. 689d , Ph. 1.311 . seducer, adulterer, PGrenf. 1.53.19 (-fqer-, iv A.D.), Suid. s.v. *(ila/rios. oi)ko-fo/ros, on, bearing one's house, e)/qnh Scymn. 854 , 49 . oi)ko-fu^la^ke/w, watch a house, of a dog, v.l. in Aesop. 176 Chambry. oi)ko-fu^la/kion [a^], to/, = oi)kou/rion (v. oi)kou/rios 2 ), Eust. 1423.3 . oi)ko-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, h(, house-guard, A. 26 (anap.), 9.604 ( Noss. ); = oi)kouro/s , 50.529 (Attica, ii A.D.). oi)kt-eire/w or oi)kt-hre/w, v. oi)kti/rw. oi)kt-ei/rhma, atos, to/, = oi)ktirmo/s , LXX 38(31).3 (s.v.l.). oi)kt-i/zw (pres. only in compd. kat-), Att. fut. oi)ktiw= A. 68 ( kat- S. , etc.): aor. w)/|ktisa S. 1508 : mostly poet., pity, have pity upon, c. acc. pers., A.l.c., S.l.c., etc. ; tina\ th=s mikroyuxi/as Arist. 391a22 : c. acc. rei, pa/qos oi)kti/sai S. 855 (lyr.):— Med. in same sense, e)pi/doi . . sto/lon oi)ktizome/na with pitying eye, A. 1031 (lyr.), cf. E. 720 (as v.l.), Th. 2.51 . Med. also, bewail, lament, ti E. 486 , cf. 1053 : abs., Din. 1.110 : c. acc. cogn., oi)=kton oi)kti/zesqai utter a wail, A. 515 (lyr.), cf. E. 155 (anap.). oi)kt-iko/s, h/, o/n, expressive of pity or lamentation, An.Bachm. 2.290. oi)kt-irmo/s, o(, pity, compassion, Pi. 1.85 : pl., compassionate feelings, mercies, Ep.Rom. 12.1 , 2.1 , al. oi)kt-irmosu/nh, h(, = foreg., Tz. 8 No. 173 tit. oi)kt-i/rmwn, on, gen. onos, merciful, Gorg. 32 , Theoc. 15.75 , 7.359 , LXX 34.6 , al., 6.36 . oi)kt-i/rw [i_] (in codd. freq. -eir-, but -i_r- in early Inscrr., 12.971 , 976 , 982 , v. sub fin. ; cf. katoikti/rw): impf. w)/|kt(e)iron Stesich. 18 : fut. oi)kti^rw= A. 199.6 (-erei= codd.): aor. w)/|kt(e)ira Il. 11.814 , A. 354 , al. ; Ion. oi)/kt(e)ira Hdt. 3.52 :— Pass. , only pres. and impf., ibid., X. 7.40 , S. 1412 :—later forms (as if from oi)kteire/w) : fut. oi)kteirh/sw Sch. Od. 4.740 , LXX 33.19 , 9.15 , Lib. 30.18 : aor. w)|ktei/rhsa Sch. A. 353 : aor. Pass. oi)kteirhqh=nai ib. 637 .—Cf. oi)ktei/rhma :—pity, have pity upon, c. acc. pers., Il. 11.814 , 16.5 , Hdt.l.c., 7.38 ; e)leh=sai kai\ oi). Pl. 288d ; oi). tina/ tinos pity one for or because of a thing, oi)kti/rw se qesfa/tou mo/rou A. 1321 , cf. 209 ; also oi). tina/ tinos e(/neka X. 2.7 ; e)pi/ tini ib. 4 : c. acc. rei, E. 1233 , Ar. 328 , Antipho 3.1.2 . c. inf., oi). nin lipei=n I am sorry to leave her, S. 652 ; oi). ei) . . to be sorry that it should be, X. 1.4.7 . [ Aeol. oi)kti/rrw Hdn. Gr. 2.558 : hence oi)kti_rw is prob. from oi)ktir-yw, and oi)kti/rete [i^] in 7.267 ( Posidipp. ) is an error : but the Att. fut. is oi)kterw= acc. to Hdn.Gr. 2.559 .] oi)/kt-isma, atos, to/, lamentation, E. 158 (pl.). oi)kt-ismo/s, o(, lamentation, A. 189 , X. 1.16 , etc. oi)/kt-istos, h, on, irreg. Sup. of oi)ktro/s, most pitiable, lamentable, oi)/ . . . deiloi=si brotoi=sin Il. 22.76 ; qa/non oi). qana/tw| Od. 11.412 ; *)atqi/sin oi)kti/sth, so\n fa/os, *)hrigo/nh Call. 1.1.4 ; oi)/. dh\ kei=no i)/don Od. 12.258 ; oi)/. e)/legoi A.R. 2.782 : neut. pl. oi)/ktista as Adv., Od. 22.472 : also in late Prose, Onos. 42.21 , Luc. 11 . Adv. -tws Phalar. 96 . oi)=ktos, o( , (oi)/zw) pity, compassion, oi)=. d' e(/le lao\n a(/panta Od. 2.81 , cf. 24.438 ; oi)=. tis i)/sxei a)poktei=nai a feeling of pity prevents him from . . , Hdt. 5.92 .g/, cf. Th. 3.40 ; oi)/ktou ple/ws S. 1074 ; e)/xein oi)=kton freni/ Id. 525 ; e)moi\ ga\r oi)=. deino\s ei)se/bh Id. 298 ; e)moi\ me\n oi)=. deino\s e)mpe/ptwke/ tis Id. 965 ; qnhtou\s . . e)n oi)/ktw| proqe/menos A. 241 ; di' oi)/ktou e)/xein tina/ E. 851 ; ei)sh=lqe/ m' oi)=. ei) . . Id. 931 : c. gen. objecti, compassion for . . , po/qos kai\ oi)=. th=s po/lios Hdt. 1.165 , cf. E. 519 : in A. 486 , oi)kti/sas i)dw/n ( Herm. ) shd. be read for oi)=ktos ei)sidw/n. lamentation, piteous wailing, Simon. 4.3 ; oi)=. ou)/tis h)=n dia\ sto/ma A. 51 ; to/nde klu/ousan oi)=. Id. 411 (lyr.) ; oi)=kton [oi)ktro\n] a)i/+wn Id. 59 (lyr.) ; klu/w tino\s oi)/ktou S. 864 ; ou)k oi)/ktou me/ta Id. 1636 : pl., paqo/ntos oi)/ktois by the wailings of the sufferer, A. 386 (lyr.) ; a)/i+on oi)/ktous ou(\s oi)kti/zh| E. 155 (anap.) ; tou\s o)durmou\s e)cairh/somen kai\ tou\s oi)/. Pl. 387d ; oi)/ktwn lh/gete E. 1584 , cf. And. 1.48 , Pl. 37a , 949b . oi)ktosu/nh, h(, = foreg., Hdn. 232 . oi)ktrizo/menos: e)leou/menos, Hsch. (v. oi)ktrogoou=ntas). oi)ktro/-bi^os, on, leading a pitiable life, Paul.Al. 3 . oi)ktro/-goos, on, wailing piteously, piteous, lo/goi Pl. 267c . oi)ktro-goou=ntas: oi)ktizome/nous, e)leoume/nous, Hsch. oi)ktro-ke/leuqos, on, going a wretched journey, Man. 4.222 . oi)ktro-logi/a, h(, piteous discourse, Poll. 2.124 , 4.22 , 33 (pl.). oi)ktro-me/laqros, on, pitifully housed, Man. 4.33 . oi)ktro-pa^qh/s, e/s, suffering pitiably, te/kea 5.338 (Sidon). oi)ktro/s, a/, o/n, of persons, pitiable, koimh/sato xa/lkeon u(/pnon oi)ktro/s Il. 11.242 , cf. A. 61 (lyr.), S. 58 , etc.: c. gen., oi)ktroi\ th=s metabolh=s to be pitied for . . , Plu. 13 . of things, pitiable, lamentable, e(/tera pepo/nqamen -o/tera Hdt. 7.46 ; oi)ktra\ logopoiou=ntes X. 2.2.13 ; sumfora\ oi). Pi. 7.77 ; -o/tatos qa/natos Id. 3.42 ; phmonai/, a)/lgos, A. 240 , 435 (lyr.), etc.; oi)ktra\ ga\r bo/skein [h( kh/r] S. 1167 (lyr.) ; oi)ktro/n [e)sti] c. inf., A. 321 (lyr.). in contemptuous sense, oi). te/kna sorry fellows, Aus. 57 ; paidi/skh Porph. 23 ; oi). tragw|di/a miserable, Eust. 1691.34 . in act. sense, wailing piteously, piteous, -ota/thn d' h)/kousa o)/pa Od. 11.421 , cf. S. 1067 (lyr.) ; oi)ktra=s go/on o)/rniqos, of the nightingale, Id. 629 (lyr.) : neut. pl. as Adv., oi)/ktr' o)lofurome/nh Od. 4.719 , cf. 10.409 , al. : regul. Adv. oi)ktrw=s A. 688 , S. 102 (anap.), al., And. 4.39 , Lys. 32.10 : Comp. -o/tera 10.65 ( Pall. ): Sup. -o/tata E. 1209 .—Besides oi)ktro/teros, oi)ktro/tatos, we find Sup. oi)/ktistos (q. v.) ; oi)kto/teron is f.l. in Hdt. 7.46 . oi)ktro/ths, htos, h(, piteous condition, Poll. 3.116 , Sch. E. 672 . oi)ktro/-fwnos, on, with piteous voice, Sch. Il. 17.5 . oi)ktro-xoe/w fwnh/n, pour forth a piteous strain, Ar. 555 . oi)/kula, ta/, a kind of grain, oi)/kula/ te zeiai/ te Epic.in 7p.7 . voiku/polis, doubtful Pamphylian word, 1267.14 ,al. voi/kw, Delph. Adv., = oi)/koqen , at one's own expense, Schwyzer 323 23 (iv B. C.). (Perh. old abl.) oi)kw=nac, aktos, o( , (a)/nac) master of a house, Hsch. s.v. e(stia=xos. oi)kw/s, v. e)/oika. oi)kwfel-h/s, e/s, beneficial to the house, only in Adv. -lw=s D.C. 56.7 . oi)kwfel-i/a, Ep. oi)kwfel-i/h, h( (cf. oi)=kon o)fe/llein Od. 15.21 ), increase of the household or estate, housekeeping, toi=os e)/a e)n pole/mw|: e)/rgon de/ moi ou) fi/lon e)/sken ou)d' oi)kwfeli/h Od. 14.223 ; gunaici/n, no/os oi)kwfeli/as ai(=sin e)pa/bolos Theoc. 28.2 , cf. Naumach. ap. Stob. 4.23.7 . oi)la/wma: to\ prostiqe/menon th=| pla/stiggi tou= zugou=, e)a\n mh\ i)sorreph=|, Hsch. *)oi+leu/s, e/ws, o(, Oïleus, Locrian chief, father of Ajax the Less, Il. 2.527 . (Orig. prob. vi_leu/s.) oi)=ma, atos, to/, spring, rush, swoop, oi)=. le/ontos e)/xwn Il. 16.752 ; ai)etou= oi)/mat' e)/xwn 21.252 ; of a serpent, Q.S. 6.201 , etc. oi)=mai, shorter form of oi)/omai (q. v.). oi)m-a/w, (oi)/mh) only fut. and aor., swoop or pounce upon, oi)/mhsen de\ a)lei\s w(/s t' ai)eto/s Il. 22.308 , cf. 311 ; ki/rkos . . oi)/mhse meta\ trh/rwna pe/leian swooped after a dove, ib. 140 . abs., dart along, qu/nnoi d' oi)mh/sousi Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.62 . oi)/m-h, h(, = oi)=mos : metaph., way of song, song, lay, oi)/mas *mou=s' e)di/dace Od. 8.481 ; qeo\s de/ moi e)n fresi\n oi)/mas pantoi/as e)ne/fusen 22.347 ; oi)/mhs th=s . . kle/os ou)rano\n eu)ru\n i(/kane 8.74 ; oi)/. dw=ke *foi=bos te/ttigi power of song, Anacreont. 32.14 ; oi)/mh| qelgo/menos A.R. 4.150 ; *dh/lw| nu=n oi)/mhs a)poda/ssomai Call. 9 ; ai)nigma/twn oi)=mai Lyc. 11 . oi)m-hdoke/w, waylay, Theognost. 22 . (Cf. o(doidoke/w.) oi)/m-hla: oi)mi/hla, a)kro/drua, Hsch. oi)/m-hma: o(/rmhma, Id. oi)m-hteu/ei: diaporeu/etai, Theognost. 22 . oi)/moi, exclam. of pain, fright, pity, anger, grief, also of surprise, prop. oi)/ moi ah me ! woe's me ! first in Thgn. and Trag. (v. infr.) (in Hom. always w)/ moi) ; oi)/m' w(s teqnh/ceis Ar. 590 ; and Com., oi)/m' w(s h(/domai Id. 773 : mostly abs., or with a nom., oi)/. e)gw\ sou= me/leos cj. in S. 971 (lyr.) ; oi)/. dei/laios Ar. 139 : ironical, oi)/., katau/da oh ! denounce it, S. 86 : sts. c. gen. causae, oi)/. a)nalkei/hs Thgn. 891 ; oi)/. freno\s sh=s E. 1454 ; oi)/. talai/nhs sumfora=s S. 1179 ; oi)/moi moi Ar. 257 (really oi)moimoi= acc. to A.D. 177.3 ) :—the forms w)/|moi and w)/moi are freq. found in codd., as of S. l.c., 980 , 202 (lyr.), etc.; w)/moi is acknowledged by A.D. 126.27 . (oi)/moi may become oi)/m' by elision in Trag. and Com. before w(s, oi)/m' w(s e)/oikas o)rqa\ marturei=n S. 354 , cf. 320 , 1270 , Ar.ll.cc., Cratin. 183 : freq. written oi)/mmoi in codd. of LX X. ) oi)=mos (oi(=mos S. 168 , Call. 2079.27 , Parth. 31 , (v. infr.), Hdn.Gr. 1.546 , cf. froi/mion), o(, also h( (v. infr.), way, road, path, Hes. 290 , Pi. 4.248 ; leuro\n oi)=. ai)qe/ros A. 396 ; a(plh= oi)=. ei)s *(/aidou fe/rei Id. 239 ; o)rqh\n par' oi)=., h(\ 'pi\ *la/risan fe/rei E. 835 ; e)s th\n paraplhsi/hn oi)=. e)mpi/ptousin Hp. 4 ; to\n au)to\n oi)=. poreuo/menoi Pl. 420b ; a)/llhn oi)=. e)kporeu/etai Men. 681 ; lugrh/n q' oi(=. e)/bhn 227 (Teos). stripe, oi)=moi kua/noio stripes or layers of cyanos, Il. 11.24 . strip of land, tract, country, *sku/qhn e)s oi)=. A. 2 . metaph., oi)=mos a)oidh=s the course or strain of song, 451 ; e)pe/wn oi)=mon ligu/n Pi. 9.47 , cf. 2.96 , Call. 78 . oi)m-wgh/, h(, wailing, lamentation, kwkutw=| kai\ oi)mwgh=| Il. 22.409 ; oi). testonaxh=| te 24.696 ; a(/m' oi). te kai\ eu)xwlh\ pe/len a)ndrw=n 4.450 , quoted by Ar. 1276 ; oi)mwgh=| diaxre/esqai Hdt. 3.66 , cf. 8.99 ; oi)mwgh\ . . o(mou= kwku/masin A. 426 ; pikra=s oi). S. 190 (lyr.) ; e)cw/|mwcen oi). lugra/s Id. 317 ; stenagmo\n oi)mwgh/n q' o(mou= E. 833 ; oi)mwgh=| te kai\ sto/nw| Th. 7.71 ; h( oi). e)k tou= *peiraiw=s dia\ tw=n makrw=n teixw=n ei)s a)/stu dih=ken X. 2.2.3 ; cf. th/kw. oi)/m-wgma, atos, to/, cry of lamentation, wail, A. 1028 , al., E. 1112 , al.: pl., A. 1346 , al. oi)m-wgmo/s, o(, = oi)mwgh/ , S. 941.5 . oi)m-w/zw, Hom. 14.20 , Tyrt. 7 , Ar. 257 , etc.: impf. w)/|mwzon Id. 516 : fut. oi)mw/comai Eup. 305 , Ar. 111 , X. 2.3.56 , etc. ; later oi)mw/cw Plu. 2.182d , 5.301.2 ( Agath. ) : aor. w)/|mwca Hom. (v. infr.) :— Pass. , v. infr. 11 . (From oi)/moi, as oi)/zw from oi)/) :—wail aloud, lament, w)/|mwce/n te kai\ w(\ peplh/geto mhrw/ Il. 12.162 , etc. ; oi). smerdale/on, e)leeina/, 18.35 , 22.408 ; h)= ke me/g' oi)mw/ceie ge/rwn i(pphla/ta *phleu/s 7.125 , cf. Hdt. 7.159 ; of a wounded man, oi)mw/cas pe/sen Od. 18.398 ; gnu\c d' e)/rip' oi)mw/cas Il. 5.68 ; stugno\n oi)mw/cas S. 1226 : c. acc. cogn., *telamw=nos oi). me/lh Theopomp.Com. 64 . in familiar Att. , oi)/mwze, as a curse, plague take you ! Ar. 1035 ; oi)mw/zete Id. 257 ; oi)mw/ca)/ra su/ Id. 876 ; oi)mw/cesq' a)/ra Id. 217 ; oi)mw/zein le/gw soi Id. 58 , cf. Luc. 23 ; ou)k oi)mw/cetai; Ar. 178 , cf. X. 2.3.56 , Men. 428 ; oi)mw/zwn kaqedei=tai Ar. 840 ; oi)/mwze mega/la Id. 1503 ; oi)mw/cei makra/ Id. 111 , Men. 528 ; kola/kwn oi)mwcome/nwn Ar. 1033 ; ponhrou= sofistou= kai\ oi)mwcome/nou D. 35.40 ; e)a=n oi)mw/zein 'let go hang', 44.8 (iii B. C.). trans., pity, bewail, c. acc., Tyrt. 7 , A. 8 , S. 788 , E. 1405 , 248 :— Pass. , oi)mwxqei/s bewailed, Thgn. 1204 ; w)|mwgme/non ka/ra E. 1285 . oi)m-wkti/, Adv. piteously, Zonar. oi)m-wkti/a, h(, v. oi)mwci/a. oi)m-wktiko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to wailing, Sch. S. 203 . oi)m-wkto/s, h/, o/n, pitiable, Ar. 1195 (a gloss, del. Pors.). oi)m-wci/a, h(, = oi)mwgh/ , Hsch. (prob. oi)mw/ceian, quoted from S. 963 ) ; oi)mwkti/an (sic) f.l. in Phot. oi)m-w/ssw, Att. oi)/m-ttw, = oi)mw/zw , Lib. 1.39 . oi)n-aggei=on, to/, wine-jar, 4.428.113 (iii B. C.) (-ageion Pap.). oi)n-a^gwgo/s, o/n, carrying wine, Cratin. 370 , Pherecr. 143.4 . oi)na^doqh/ras, ou, o(, (oi)na/s II) dove-catcher, Ael. 4.58 . *oi)nai=os, v. *oi)no/h 11 . voi/nakes: blastoi/, Hsch. (goi/n-). oi)na/lmh, h(, wine mixed with brine, Sor. 1.81 . oi)nanq-a/rion, to/, Dim. of sq., a compound ointment, Alex.Trall. 7.3 , Paul.Aeg. 7.21 . oi)na/nq-h, h(, (oi)/nh A) inflorescence of the grape-vine, Ar. 1320 , Thphr. 3.14.8 , etc. ; = h( prw/th e)/kfusis th=s stafulh=s , Suid. ; also, of the wild vine, Vitis silvestris, Thphr. 5.9.6 , Dsc. 1.46 , 5.4 , Plin. 12.132 , 5.51 ; bloom on the grape, metaph., ge/nusi fai/nwn te/reinan mate/r' oi)na/nqas o)pw/ran the time of ripeness which softly brings forth the grape-bloom, Pi. 5.6 , cf. Chaerem. 12 (pl.). in Poets, generally, vine, xlwro\n oi)na/nqhs de/mas S. 255.4 , cf. E. 231 (lyr.), Ar. 588 ; *lesbi/hs ne/ktar oi)na/nqhs Call. 115 . Dropwort, Spiraea Filipendula, a plant with a smell like the vine, Cratin. 98 , Arist. 549b33 , Thphr. 6.8.1 , Dsc. 3.120 , Plin. 21.65 . a bird, perh. wheat-ear, Saxicola oenanthe, Arist. 633a15 . a salve, Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.540 , cf. 10.550 . oi)na/nq-i^nos, h, on, made of the wild-vine flower (oi)na/nqh I), mu/ron Thphr. 27 , Apollon. ap. Ath. 15.689a , Gal. 11.110 ; e)/laion Dsc. 1.46 ; oi)=nos Id. 5.25 . oi)nanq-i/s, i/dos, h(, = oi)na/nqh 11 , Ibyc. 1.4 . oi)na^r-e/a, h(, vine-leaf, Theoc. 7.134 ( v.l. -oisi ). oi)na^/r-eos, a, on, of vine leaves or twigs, Ibyc. 1.6 ; spodi/h Hp. 2.195 . oi)na^r-i/zw, strip off vine-leaves, as is done when the grapes are ripening, Ar. 1147 , Phan.Hist. 37 . oi)na^/r-ion, to/, Dim. of oi)=nos, weak or bad wine, D. 35.32 , Alex. 275 , Diph. 60.8 , Polioch. 2.7 , etc.: pl., 1672.5 (i A. D.). a little wine, Diocl.Fr. 141 , Epict. 12 , Sor. 1.64 , 11.189 ( Lucill. ). colloq. for oi)=nos, Thphr. 17.2 , 13.5 (iii B. C.) : pl., 373 (iii B. C.), iii 369 . = a)/mpelos , Gal. 19.125 . oi)na^r-i/s, i/dos, h(, vine-tendril or branch, = klh=ma , Hp. 2.206 . oi)/na^r-on, to/, vine-leaf or tendril, X. 19.18 , Thphr. 9.13.5 , Babr. 34.2 ( v.l. oi)na/sin ), etc. vine, Alciphr. 3.22 . oi)/na^r-os, prob. f.l. for ko/maros in Thphr. 1.9.3 . oi)na/s, a/dos, h(, = oi)/nh , the vine, Ion Eleg. 1.4 , 7.193 ( Simm. ). bryony, Hp. ap. Erot. (oi)/ados codd.), v.l. in Babr. 34.2 (pl.). wine, Nic. 355 . pl., = a)mpelw/deis to/poi , Hsch. a wild pigeon of the colour oi)nwpo/s, the rock-dove, Columba livia, Arist. 544b6 , 558b23 , 593a19 , 347 , Ael. 4.58 :—also oi)nia/s, Poll. 6.22 ; but oi)nia/c: ei)=dos ko/rakos, Hsch. *oi)na/des, ai(, = *maina/des , Opp. 4.235 . as Adj., of wine, vinous, memequsme/nos oi)na/di phgh=| 1.15 ; oi). o)pw/rh 9.645 ( Maced. ). oi)naxqh/s: me/qusos, mequ/wn, Hsch. voine/es: ko/rakes, Id. (goin-). oi)n-e/laion, to/, wine mingled with oil, Dsc. 4.150.7 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.11.11 , Gal. 13.404 , 22 , Simp. 230.10 . oi)n-e/mporos, o(, wine-merchant, Artem. 3.8 , 2.61.13 (ii A. D.), 3.537 (Thrace, iii A. D., written u)n-). oi)n-erasth/s, ou=, o(, lover of wine, Ael. 2.41 . oi)/nh (A) (v. oi)=nos), h(, old name for the vine, Hes. 572 , 292 ; *dionu/sou oi)/na E. 535 , cf. 229 , 58.4 (all lyr.), Moschio Trag. 6.12 ; botruw/deos oi)/nhs 88.5 ; ga/nos oi)/nas 3.779.6 ; a)deuke/as oi)/nas Orph. 282 : once in Prose, Hecat. 15J. = oi)=nos , wine, AP 6.334 ( Leon. ), Nic. 622 . oi)/nh (B), h(, the ace on dice, Achae. 56 : Ion. prov., h)\ tri\s e(\c h)\ trei=s oi)=nai Zen. 4.23 :—also oi)=nos, o(, Poll. 7.204 (oi)no/s codd.) ; and oi)ni/zein: to\ mona/zein kata\ glw=ssan, Hsch. (Cf. OLat. oinos = unus, Goth. ains, O E. án 'one'.) oi)n-hgi/a, h(, conveyance of wine, POxy. 1651.3 (iii A. D.). oi)n-hgo/s, o(, wine-carrying, ploi=on 6.568.2 (iii B. C.) ; oi( oi). wine-importers, 521.22 (v/vi A. D.). oi)n-hro/s, a/, o/n, of or belonging to wine, qera/pwn a butler, Anacr. 161 ; loibai/ E. 164 ; tru/c Nic. 534 ; stago/nes 9.406 ( Antig. Caryst. ) ; vinous, u(gro/ths Arist. 873a20 ; steeped in wine, splh=nes Hp. 24 ; i)htrei/h treatment by vinous applications, ib. 34 . containing wine, kera/mion Hdt. 3.6 , Cratin. 461 ; fia/lai Pi. 10.43 ; krwssoi/ A. 96 (anap.) ; o)cu/bafon Cratin. 187 ; teu/xh E. 1179 ; a)ggei=on Alex. 55 , cf. 16.13 (Sardis, 300 B.C.) ; me/tra wine-measures, Arist. 1135a2 ; oi)nhra/, h(, tax on wine, IG 22.1707 (iii B. C.). of countries, rich in wine, *xi/os Call. 115 , cf. 7.457 (Aristo). oi)n-h/ru^sis, ews, h(, (a)ru/w) vessel for drawing wine, Ar. 1067 , Ph. 1.390 . oi)nia/s, a/dos, h(, and oi)nia/c, v. oi)na/s 11 . oi)niasth/ria, ta/, v. oi)nisth/ria. oi)n-i/dion, to/, Dim. of oi)=nos, small wine, poor wine, Apollod. ap. D.L. 10.11 . oi)n-iei=s: o)cei=s, taxei=s, Hsch. oi)n-i/zw (A), resemble wine, to\ oi)ni/zon Thphr. ap. Apollon. 43 ; oi)ni/zousan th=| o)smh=| Dsc. 1.13 , cf. Gal. 14.13 . Med. , procure wine by barter, buy wine, oi)ni/zonto . . *)axaioi/, a)/lloi me\n xalkw=| a)/lloi d' ai)/qwni sidh/rw| Il. 7.472 ; oi)=non meli/frona oi)ni/zesqe si=to/n t' e)k mega/rwn 8.506 , cf. 546 : in later Prose, e)k *lh/mnou oi). Max.Tyr. 39.1 ; e)k tou= potamou= Luc. 1.9 . oi)n-i/zw (B), v. oi)/nh (B). oi)n-i^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for wine, ge/nhma 3 No. 149.41 (ii B. C.), 5.184 (ii B.C.) ; go/mos 629.86 (Palmyra, ii A. D.), cf. Hsch. s.v. ka/bos , Suid. s.v. krio/s. oi)/n-i^nos, h, on, of wine, o)/cos wine-vinegar, Archestr. 23.8 . oi)n-i/skos, o(, Dim. of oi)=nos, 'small wine', Cratin. 183 , Eub. 131 . oi)n-isth/ria (sc. i(era/), ta/, festival at which Athenians cut off the mallo/s, ko/nnos or sko/llus of their sons previous to their being enrolled among the e)/fhboi, at the same time offering a measure of wine (oi)/nou me/tron) to Heracles, and drinking part of it to the health of their fra/teres, Eup. 135 , Hsch. , Phot. (oi)niasth/ria in Eust. 907.18 ). oi)n-isthri/a, h(, cup used at this festival, Pamphil. ap. Ath. 11.494f :—also oi)n-i/stria, Poll. 6.22 . oi)niyukth/r, v. oi)noyukth/r. oi)noba^r-ei/wn, o(, = oi)nobarh/s , Od. 9.374 , 10.555 :—hence oi)noba^r-e/w, to be heavy or drunken with wine, Thgn. 503 . oi)noba^r-h/s, e/s, heavy with wine, Il. 1.225 , 7.24 ( Simon. ), etc. oi)no-ba^fh/s, e/s, dipped in wine, vinous, loibh/ Nonn. 7.15 . oi)no-bla^bh/s, e/s, addicted to drunkenness, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).186 . oi)no-brexh/s, e/s, wine-soaked, drunken, AP 7.428.18 . oi)no-brw/s, w=tos, o(, h(, eaten with wine, Nic. 493 . oi)no/-ga^la, aktos, to/, milk mixed with wine, Hp. 1.80 ( v.l. o)nei/w| ga/lakti ), 7.82 . oi)no/-ga^ron, to/ , ga/ron mixed with wine, Aët. 3.85 . oi)nogeust-e/w, taste wine, Antiph. 83 , 7.7.1 . oi)nogeu/st-hs, ou, o(, wine-taster, Archig. ap. Gal. 8.944 . oi)nogeust-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for winetasting : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the wine-taster's art or skill, S.E. 6.33 . oi)no/-desmon, gloss on oi)nope/phkton , Hsch. oi)no-do/kos, on, receiving or holding wine, fia/lh Pi. 6(5).40 ; ku/lic 6.33 ( Maec. ): as Subst. c. gen., ne/ktaros oi). ib. 257 ( Antiphil. ). oi)no-dosi/a, h(, largess of wine, IGRom. 3.833a . 19 (Cilicia, ii A. D.). prescribing of wine, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.27.1 . oi)no-dote/w tina/, prescribe wine to one, ibid. oi)no-do/ths, ou, o(, giver of wine, of Dionysus, E. 682 (lyr.) ; of a physician, -ths i)atro/s Gal. 24 , cf. 14.666 :— also oi)no-dw/ths, of Asclepiades, Anon.Lond. 24.30 . oi)no-doxei=on, to/, vessel for wine, Hero 2.21 . oi)no-do/xos, on, containing wine, ibid., 247.2 : as Subst., cupbearer, LXX 1.22 (v.l.). oi)no-dw/ths, v. oi)nodo/ths. oi)no-eidh/s, e/s, like wine, Hsch. s.v. oi)nwpo/n. oi)no/-eis, ess/a, en, of or with wine ; v. oi)nou=tta. *oi)no/h, h(, (oi)=nos) Oenoë, name of two Attic demes, of the fulh\ *(ippoqownti/s, on the Boeot. frontier near Eleutherae, Hdt. 5.74 , Th. 2.18 , Str. 8.6.16 (*oi)nw/nh codd.). of the fulh\ *ai)anti/s, near Marathon ; *oi)no/h or *oi)nai=oi th\n xara/dran, prov. of self-inflicted ruin, Zen. 5.29 , Hsch. : loc. pl. *oi)no/hsi 12.845.5 . Adj. *oi)nai=os, belonging to one of these demes, ib. 22.99 , 1623.5 , 1926.130 , etc. ; also *oi)noai=os 541 3 (Delph., iii B. C.). oi)no-hqhth/s, ou=, o(, one who strains wine, Parmenioap. Ath. 13.608a . oi)no-qh/kh, h(, wine-cellar, Gp. 6.12.4 . wine-cask, PFlor. 385.4 (iii A. D.). oi)no-qh/ras, ou, o(, a plant the root of which smells of wine or was used to flavour wine ; but in the best Mss. of Thphr. 9.19.1 it is o)noqh/ras, as in Dsc. 4.117 and Gal. 12.89 ; called also o)na/gra, Gal.l.c., and o)no/qouris ibid., Aët. 15.15 ; cf. onothuris, Plin. 24.167 . oi)no-ka/phlos [a^], o(, wine-retailer, PCair.Zen. 236.8 (iii B. C., pl.), S.E. 1.141 . oi)no-ka/xlh, f.l. for oi)noma/xlh (q.v.). oi)no-khki/s, i=dos, h(, styptic made of oak-galls boiled in oi)=nos au)sthro/teros, Gal. 12.25 . oi)no/-kreon, to/, meat preserved in vinegar, 9.1073 (iv A. D.), 773 (v A.D.), 2.99.3 (vi A. D.), etc. oi)no/-lhptos, on, possessed by wine, drunken, Plu. 2.4b . oi)no-loge/w, speak of wine, Ath. 2.40f . oi)no-logi/a, h(, a tax (perh. = spondh\ *dionu/sou ) which was paidin wine, 711 (Ptolemaic), i144 (iii B. C.). oi)no-ma^nh/s, e/s, mad for or after wine, Ath. 11.464e . oi)no-ma/xlh, h(, lustful with wine, Theopomp.Com. 78 . oi)no/-meli, i^tos, to/, honey mixed with wine, a kind of mead, Plb. 12.2.7 , Carnead. ap. D.L. 4.64 , Posidon. 1 J., 413iii161 , al., 12.164 ( Mel. ), Dsc. 5.8 , Gal. 10.356 , etc. oi)no-metre/w, measure out wine, pa=si 12(5).38.6 , 27 (Naxos). oi)no-mh/twr, oros, h(, mother of wine, a)/mpelos Astyd. 6 . oi)no-mu/rsinon, to/, wine in oil of myrtles, v.l. in Paul.Aeg. 7.12.31 . oi)=non, to/, in pl., oi)=na: ta\ th=s a)mpe/lou fu/lla, Hsch. oi)no-paralhmpth/s, ou=, o(, = Lat. susceptor vinarius, POxy. 1141.2 (iii A. D.), 1132 (vi A. D.), etc. oi)no/-pedos, on (h, on Opp. 4.331 ), with soil fit to produce wine, abounding in wine, a)na\ gouno\n a)lwh=s oi)nope/doio Od. 1.193 , cf. 11.193 ; productive of wine, -pe/dh|si futhkomi/h|si memhlw/s Opp.l.c. Subst. oi)no/-pedon, to/, vineyard, te/menos . . , to\ me\n h(/misu oi)nope/doio Il. 9.579 , cf. Thgn. 892 , Theoc. 24.130 , Plu. 2.604c , prob. for oi)k- in 1000.8 (Cos):—also oi)no-pe/dh, h(, 11.409 ( Gaet. ). oi)no-pe/pantos, ripe for wine-making, bo/trus ib. 6.232 ( Crin. ). oi)no-pe/phkton: oi)no/desmon, Hsch. oi)no/ph, h(, a kind of a)/mpelos, Poll. 6.82 , Hsch. oi)n-opi/phs [i_], ou, o(, (o)pipteu/w) gaping after wine, Com. word formed after gunaik-, paid-, parqen-opi/phs : cited by Sch. and Suid. from Ar. 393 (ubi oi)nopo/tidas codd.). oi)no-pla/nhtos [a^], on, wine-bewildered, kuli/kwn a(/millai E. 363 (lyr.). oi)no-plhqh/s, e/s, abounding in wine, *suri/h Od. 15.406 . oi)no-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h(, wine-stricken, drunken, Trag.Adesp. 238 , 9.323 (Antip.). oi)nopoi-e/w, pf. oi)nopoi/hka 236.7 (iii B. C.) :—make wine, PRev.Laws 25.4 ,al. (iii B. C.), Plu. 2.653a . oi)nopoi-hte/on, one must make wine, Ath. 1.33a . oi)nopoi-i/a, h(, wine-making, Thphr. 67 , D.S. 3.63 , Ath. 1.26b . oi)nopoi-o/s, o/n, making wine, ib. 27d ; r(i/za prob. in Gal. 4.777 : Subst., 414 (Delph., iii B. C.). oi)no-po/ros, on, flowing with wine, potamo/s Nonn. 40.238 . oi)no-posi/a, h(, drinking of wine, Hp. 37 , Arist. 871a1 (in tit.); oi)noposi/as a)gwni/a Ael. 2.41 , cf. 3028 (Ephesus), 4.598.9 (Teos, i B. C.). oi)no-posi/arxos, o(, = sumposi/arxos , 24.386 (Bithynia). oi)no-po/sion, to/, = -i/a , in form -po/sin 50.282 (Nicomedia). oi)nopot-a/zw, drink wine, Il. 20.84 , Od. 6.309 , 20.262 , Anacr. 94.1 , Phoc. 11 . oi)nopot-e/w, = foreg., LXX 24.72 ( 31.4 ), Ath. 11.460c , Erot. s.v. qwrh=cai , Orib. 5.31.12 : c. acc., a)/mustin Call. 1.1.12 . oi)nopot-h/r, h=ros, o(, wine-drinker, a)/ndras me/ta oi)nopoth=ras Od. 8.456 , cf. 5.205.5 ( Leon. ). oi)nopo/t-hs, ou, o(, wine-bibber, Anacr. 97 , Call. 37 , Plb. 20.8.2 , LXX 23.20 , 11.19 :—fem. oi)no/pot-is, idos, h(, Anacr. 162 , Ar. 393 (v. oi)nopi/phs). oi)nopra/ths [a_], ou, o(, = oi)nopw/lhs , 34ii9 , 8.959 .II(iv A. D.), 29.316 (Caesarea), Tz.adHes. p.13G. oi)no/ptai, oi(, a board of three officials at Athens whose duty it was to provide lamps, wicks, etc. at certain festivals, Eup. 205 ; oi)no/pths tis, o( to\n oi)=non e)pible/pwn Poll. 6.21 , cf. 22.1357.23 ; later, winetasters, oi( e)/mpeiroi oi)no/ptai 7.7.1 . (Perh. lit. wine-choosers, v. e)pio/yomai. ) oi)nopwl-e/w, sell wine, Arist. 832b22 . oi)nopw/l-hs, ou, o(, winemerchant, ib. 21 , Diph. 3.6 , 63.8 (iii A. D.), etc. :—fem. oi)nopwl-pw=lis, idos, Sch. Ar. 435 , Lib. 26.18 . oi)nopw/l-ion, to/, wine-shop, An.Ox. 2.356 . oi)norro/dinon, to/, mixture of wine and oil of roses, Orib. 9.48 , v.l. in Paul.Aeg. 7.12 . oi)=nos, o(, wine, me/las oi)=. (cf. oi)=noy) Od. 5.265 , 9.196 ; e)ruqro/s 5.165 , 9.163 ; ai)=qoy Il. 1.462 , 4.259 ; h(du/s Od. 2.349 , 9.204 ; h(du/potos 15.507 ; melihdh/s Il. 4.346 , al. ; meli/frwn 6.264 ; palaio/s Od. 2.340 , Pi. 9.48 , cf. Simon. 75 ; oi)/nous palaiou\s eu)w/deis X. 4.4.9 ; e)u/+frwn Il. 3.246 ; eu)h/nwr Od. 4.622 ; oi)=non e)/misgon e)ni\ krhth=rsi kai\ u(/dwr 1.110 : with Preps., e)n oi)/nw| over one's cups, Ar. 1227 , Call. 23.8 ; par' oi)/nw| S. 780 ; par' oi)=non Plu. 2.143d ; meta\ paidia=s kai\ oi)/. Th. 6.28 : also in pl., h( e)n toi=s oi)/. diatribh/ Pl. 641c , 645c ; e)p' oi)/nois Pherecr. 153.9 : pl. also, oi)=noi, wines, X.l.c., Pl. 573a ,al. ; oi)=nos dwdeka/draxmos wine at 12 drachmae the cask, D. 42.20 : prov., oi)=. tw=| fronei=n e)piskotei= Eub. 135 ; oi)=nos kai\ a)la/qea (v. a)lh/qeia), in vino veritas, Alc. 57 , Theoc. 29.1 ; oi)=nos . . a)lhqh/s Pl. 217e ; oi)/nw| to\n oi)=. e)celau/nein 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', Antiph. 300.1 : oi)=nos is.freq. omitted, pi/nei\n polu/n (sc. oi)=non) E. 569 , Theoc. 18.11 ; esp. with names of places, *qa/sios, *xi=os, etc., Eub. 124 , 125 , 126 : resin was used as a preservative, pissi/ths oi)=. Plu. 2.676c . fermented juice of other kinds, oi)=nos e)k kriqe/wn pepoihme/nos barley wine, a kind of beer, Hdt. 2.77 ; oi)=. foinikh/i+os palm-wine, ib. 86 , cf. 1.193 ; lotus-wine, Id. 4.177 , etc. ; from which drinks grape-wine (oi)=. a)mpe/linos) is expressly distd., Id. 2.60 . the wine-market, tre/x' e)s to\n oi)=. Ar. 299 . name of Dionysus, Orph. 216 . ( voi=nos 10.39 , 148H. ; cf. Lat. vinum.<*> oi)no/s, o(, = oi)/nh (B) (q.v.). oi)no/-spondos, on, offered with wine, qusi/ai Poll. 6.26 ; ta\ oi). (sc. i(era/) Porph. 2.20 . oi)no-to/kos, on, producing wine, bo/trus Nonn. 7.89 , 12.24 . oi)no-tropikoi/, oi(, wine-blenders, Gal. 8.768 . oi)no-tro/poi, ai(, turning water into wine, epith. of the daughters of Anios, king of Delos, Lyc. 580 . (Otherwise expld. as wine-treaders ; cf. trope/onto: e)pa/toun, Hsch. ; or demons who turned wine sour, cf. S.E. 1.41 .) oi)no-tro/fos, on, rearing or bearing wine, AP 9.375 . oi)nourg-e/w, make or prepare wine, Sch. Pi. 3.177 . oi)nourg-i/a, h(, making of wine, Poll. 7.193 . oi)nou=tta, h(, (oi)no/eis) cake or porridge of barley mixed with wine, water, and oil, eaten by rowers, Ar. 1121 . a plant with intoxicating properties, Arist. 107 . oi)no-fa^gi/a, h(, vinous food, Luc. 1.7 . oi)no-ferh/s, e/s, inclined to wine, Hsch. s.v. oi)no/fluc. oi)noflu^g-e/w, to be drunken or drunk, LXX 21.20 , Ph. 1.361 , Poll. 6.21 . oi)noflu^g-i/a, h(, drunkenness, X. 1.22 , Antiph. 19 , Arist. 1114a27 , Plb. 2.19.4 (pl.), 4.3 . oi)noflu^g-i/zw, = foreg., Thd. 56.12 . oi)no/-fluc, u^gos, o(, h(, (flu/w) given to drinking, drunken, Hp. 2.2 , X. 19 , Pl. 405e , Arist. 1461a15 . oi)no-forei=on or oi)no-fo/rion, to/, = oi)nofo/ron , oi)no-fore/w, produce wine, Str. 15.1.22 . oi)no-fo/ros, on, holding wine, ku/lic Critias 6.2 D. ; de/rma 2.402v . 22 (ii B. C.); skeu/h Hdn. 8.4.4 . Subst. oi)no-fo/ron (sc. skeu=os or a)ggei=on), to/, wine-jar, Poll. 6.14 : oenophorus Probusin 4.211 K. (gender indeterminate in Hor. 1.6.109 , etc.). wine-producing, bo/trus Archestr. 36.2 . oi)no-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, an officer who had charge of the municipal wines, Michel 1226 (Cyzic.), 3663 14 (ibid.), 22.206 (ibid.), 3p.177No. 33e5 . oi)no/-fu^tos, on, planted or grown with vines, Str. 12.3.36 , D.H. 1.37 :—hence pr. n. *oi)no/futa, ta/, in Boeotia, Th. 1.108 , etc. Act. , planting vines, *luai=os Nonn. 21.174 . oi)no-xa^rh/s, e/s, merry with wine, IG 14.2125 ; as a nickname, ib. 3.1379 . oi)no-xa/rwn [a^], ontos, o(, Wine-Charon, Com. epith. of Philip of Macedon (son of Demetrius), because he put poison in his enemies' wine, and so sent them over the Styx ; including an allusion to his being fond of wine (cf. foreg.), 11.12 . oi)no-xeiristh/s, ou=, o(, dispenser of wine, POxy. 1752.1 (iv A. D.), 3.191 (vi A. D.), etc. oi)no-xi/twn [i^], wnos , a(, h(, vine-clad, oi)noxi/twnas e)lai/as Call. Fr.anon. 211 ; dru/es -xi/twnes ib. 158 . oi)noxo-ei/a, h(, pouring out of wine, Suid. eu/s, e/ws, o(, = -xo/os , Nonn. 10.315 . oi)noxo-eu/w, Od. 21.142 ; part. -eu/wn 1.143 ; inf. -eu/ein Il. 2.127 , 20.234 : but Hom. forms obl. tenses from oi)noxo-xoe/w, Ep. 3 sg. impf. oi)noxo/ei Od. 15.141 , e)w|noxo/ei Il. 4.3 : aor. inf. oi)noxoh=sai Od. 15.323 , Sapph. 51.2 : later in pres., Pherecr. 70.5 , X. 1.3.8 , Ph. 2.479 ; part. -oou=sa 22.1514.32 , Aeol. -o/eisa Sapph. 5 (-oeu=sa codd. Ath. ) : fut. -h/sw X.l.c. :— Med. -oou/menoi Ph. 1.353 :—pour out wine for drinking, abs., Od. 15.141 , 323 , etc. ; *dii\ oi). Il. 20.234 . c. acc., ne/ktar e)w|noxo/ei she was pouring out nectar, 4.3 ; qeoi=s e)nde/cia . . oi)noxo/ei . . ne/ktar a)po\ krhth=ros a)fu/sswn Il. 1.598 : metaph., a)/kraton toi=s poli/tais e)leuqeri/an oi). Plu. 7 ; u(/mnous Dionys.Eleg. 4.1 :— Pass. , oi)noxoei=tai e)pini/kia Plu. 2.349f . th\n *kastali/an oi)noxoh=sai cause Castaly to run with wine, Philostr. 6.10 ; krh/nhn -h/sas mixing spring-water with wine, Id. 1.22 . oi)noxo/-h, h(, vessel for taking wine from the mixing-bowl (krath/r) and pouring it into the cups, Hes. 744 , Hermipp. 65 , Eup. 361 , etc. ; fia/las te kai\ oi). Th. 6.46 ; xru/seai oi). E. 820 (lyr.) ; a)rgura= (-ai=) 12.315.3 , 22.1388.30 , al. ; oi). qew=n swth/rwn 214.45 (Didyma). a kind of sideboard to range the wine-cups on, Phryn. p.95 B. female cupbearer, LXX 2.8 . oi)noxo/-hma, atos, to/, a festival at which wine was offered, Ephor. 80 J. , Plu. 6 , Polyaen. 3.11.2 . oi)noxo-i/+a, h(, = oi)noxoei/a , D.Chr. 71.4 , Hld. 8.1 . oi)noxo-i/+dion, to/, Dim. of oi)noxo/h, 11(2).145.50 (Delos, iv B. C.), etc. oi)noxo-i+ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for an oi)noxo/os, Hld. 7.27 . oi)no/xo-os, o(, cupbearer, Il. 2.128 , Od. 18.418 , Hdt. 3.34 , E. 560 , Pl. 562d (metaph.), X. 7.1.38 , Critias 33 D. ; oi). qe/rapes Ion Eleg. 2.2 : dat. sg. contr. oi)noxw=| 122 (i B. C.). oi)no/-xrws, wtos, o(, h(, wine-coloured, Thphr. 9.13.4 ; th\n -xroa tri/xa Sch. E. 115 . oi)no/-xu^tos, on, of poured wine, pw=ma oi). draught of wine, S. 714 (lyr.). Act. , = oi)noxo/os , Nonn. 13.256 , 33.74 , al. oi)=noy, opos, o(, (o)/y) wine-coloured, Hom. (never in nom.) epith. of the sea, wine-dark, Il. 23.316 , Od. 5.132 , 2.421 ; of oxen, wine-red, deep-red, bo/e oi)/nope Il. 13.703 , Od. 13.32 ; also oi). *ba/kxos 6.44 ; nu/mfh oi)/nopa ph=xun a)nei=lke Tryph. 521 . oi)noyukth/r, h=ros, o(, wine-cooler, PEleph. 5.3 (iii B. C., oi)niy-Pap.). oi)n-o/w, intoxicate, oi)nw=sai sw=ma potoi=s Critias 6.28D. : elsewh. always Pass. oi)no/omai, get drunk, oi)nwqe/ntes Od. 16.292 , Aen.Tact. 16.5 ; oi)nwqei/s S. 929 , 2.411.14 (iv A. D.) ; oi)nou=sqai Plu. 2.672a : fut. oi)nwqh/somai 3.163 : mostly in pf. part. w)|nwme/nos, Ion. oi)nwme/nos Hdt. 5.18 ; a)/gan w)|nwme/nos A. 409 ; dei/pnois, h(ni/k' h)=n w)|nwme/nos S. 268 ; w)|nwme/nas krath=ri E. 687 : codd. of Arist. always give oi)nwme/nos, 1147a14 , 1152a15 , 1154b10 , 1389a19 . (The word used in good Att. Prose is mequ/w (q. v.) ; but in l.c. oi). = drink wine in moderation, opp. mequsqh=nai, to be the worse for wine.) Pass. , turn into wine, Nonn. 11.517 . oi)n-w/dhs, es, of the nature or flavour of wine, xumo/s Arist. 387b11 ; r(oai/ Id. 922a9 ; of wines, containing more or less vinous strength, Hp. 37 , cf. 1.52 ; oi). karpoi/ Thphr. 6.14.4 ; of grapes in general, Gal. 6.578 ; o)pw=rai Id. 9.249 ; a)napne/wn oi)nw=des Philostr. 2.8 ; wine-coloured, li/qoi Luc. 32 , cf. Aret. 2.9 . -w/n, w=nos, o(, wine-cellar, X. 6.2.6 , 22.1013.9 , 4.396.5 (iii B. C.) ; wine-shop, Timae. 60 , cf. 7.7.6 . oi)n-w/nhs, ou, o(, wine-merchant, Phot. oi)nw=nta: monh/rh, Hsch. ; cf. oi)w=nta. oi)n-wpo/s, h/, o/n, also o/s, o/n E. 115 :—= oi)=noy, bo/trus Semon. 180 , E. 41.111 ; oi). a)/xnh, i. e. wine, Id. l.c. ; oi). dra/kwn Id. 1245 (lyr.) ; ruddy-complexioned, ge/nus, of Dionysus, Id. 438 ; of Polydeuces, Theoc. 22.34 ; but, dark-complexioned, Hp. 2.111 ; black mixed with bright light, Arist. 792b6 ; o)fqalmoi/ Id. 812b6 ; dark, of ivy, prob. in S. 674 (lyr.) ; of the fruit of the a)ri/a, = fello/drus , Thphr. 3.16.3 ; of the oi)na/s 11 , Arist. 347 ; i)xw/r Philum. 18.2 . oi)n-wroi/: oi( i(eragwgoi\ *dionu/sou, Hsch. oi)/n-wsis, ews, h(, drunkenness, not so bad as me/qh, 3.179 , cf. Dsc. 5.6 , Plu. 2.503f , 645a , Gal. 19.105 : pl., D.L. 7.183 ; su/mmetros oi)/. Corn. 30 . oi)/n-wtron: xa/raka, h(=| th\n a)/mpelon i(sta=si (Dorian), Hsch. oi)n-w/y, w=pos, o(, h(, = oi)=noy , of Dionysus, S. 211 (lyr.), prob. in E. 236 ; f.l. in S. 674 . oi)/casa, v. oi)/gw, oi)/gnumi. oi(=o, Ep. for ou(=, gen. of Possess. Pron. o(/s, h(/, o(/n his, her (q. v.) : oi(=o/per, Ep. for ou(=per, A.R. 1.1325 . oi)o/-ba^tos, on, (oi)=os) lonesome, u(/lh 4.231 ( Anyt. ). oi)o-bi/oisi: monobi/ois, Hsch. oi)o-bouko/los, on, herdsman of one heifer, i.e. of 10 , A. 304 . oi)o-bw/tas, ou, o(, feeding alone, prop. of cattle, metaph. of Ajax, freno\s oi)., = mono/frwn , S. 614 (unless freno/s is to be joined with pe/nqos). oi)o/-ga^mos, on, = mono/gamos , 5.231 (Paul. Sil.). oi)o-ge/neia, as if fem. of oi)ogenh/s, an only daughter, IG 14.1648 ; cf. monoge/neia. oi)o/-zwnos, on, alone and girt up, i.e. lonely wayfarer, S. 846 . oi)/o-qen, Adv. from one only, i. e. by oneself, alone, oi). oi)=os Il. 7.39 , 226 ; without oi)=os, Arat. 55 , A.R. 1.270 , etc. oi)/o-qi, Adv. alone, Arat. 376 , A.R. 2.709 , etc. oi)oqo/r: o( *promhqeu/s, Hsch. oi)o/kerws, wtos, o(, h(, (ke/ras) one-horned, Opp. 2.96 . oi)/omai, in Hom. always un contr. o)i/+omai (exc. oi)/omai Od. 10.193 , oi)/oito 17.580 , 22.12 ), v. infr. :—the shortd. form oi)=mai is the one chiefly used in Trag., oi)/omai only in A. 758 , S. 28 ; but oi)/omai is freq. in Ar. ( 407 , al.) ; Hdt. does not use either form ; in Att. Prose codd. vary, but oi)=mai prevails, and was exclusively used in parenthesis (v. infr. IV) : impf. w)|o/mhn A. 270 , Ar. 791 , etc. ; also 1 pers. w)/|mhn Id. 636 , etc. : fut. oi)h/somai Lys. 30.8 , Pl. 397a , etc., later oi)hqh/somai Gal. 42 :— Ep. aor. w)i+sa/mhn (v. infr.) : aor. w)i/+sqhn Od. 4.453 , 16.475 ; part. o)i+sqei/s Il. 9.453 ; Att. and Ion. aor. w)|h/qhn Hp. 14 , Antipho 1.8 , Th. 4.130 , Pl. 178c , etc. ; but rare in Com. and Trag., oi)hqh=|s Ar. 860 , oi)hqei/s, -ei=sa, Antiph. 194.2 , E. 986 ; also aor. inf. oi)h/sasqai Arat. 896 :— Act. , Ep. pres. o)i/+w and oi)/w, but only in 1 sg. (v. infr.) ; Lacon. oi)w= Ar. 81 , 156 , 998 , Epil. 3 . [In the un contr. forms, Hom. uses i_ in o)i/+omai Il. 5.644 , o)i/+eai 1.561 , Od. 10.380 , o)i/+etai 17.586 , o)i+o/meq' 21.322 , 22.165 , o)i+o/menos Il. 15.728 , Od. 2.351 , al. ( oi)o/menos Call. 8.2 ), w)i/+eto Od. 10.248 , o)i/+sato 1.323 , 9.213 , 19.390 , o)i+sa/menos 15.443 (but the v.l. o)i+ssato, o)i+ssa/menos in Hom. can be supported by o)i+ssa/menos A.R. 2.1135 , cf. 2.41 , Arat. 1006 , by u(poi/zesqai (: u(ponoei=n) Hsch. , and by w)i^sa/mhn A.R. 1.291 , w)i/+sato [i^] Mosch. 2.8 , etc.) ; Act. pres. o)i/+w has i_ when it stands at the end of a line, also in Od. 19.215 (in fourth foot), 18.259 (before caesura in third foot) ; but i^ in Il. 1.558 , 13.153 , 23.467 , etc. ; oi)/w as disyll. is always at the end, exc. in 15.298 , 21.533 , 23.310 .] :—forebode, presage, c. acc., kh=ras o)i+ome/nw| Il. 13.283 ; go/on d' w)i/+eto qumo/s Od. 10.248 ; expect, e)eldome/noisi ma/l' h(mi=n, ou)d' e)/t' o)i+ome/noisi 24.401 ; suspect, h)/ ti o)i+sa/menos, h)\ kai\ qeo\s w(\s e)ke/leusen 9.339 ; h)= tina/ pou do/lon a)/llon o)i/+eai 10.380 ; fear, kata\ qumo\n o)i/+sato, mh/ e( labou=sa ou)lh\n a)mfra/ssaito 19.390 ; tw=| e(po/mhn . . , o)i+o/meno/s per, a)na/gkh| 14.298 : abs., ai)ei\ me\n o)i/+eai, ou)de/ se lh/qw thou art ever suspecting, Il. 1.561 ; path\r d' e)mo\s au)ti/k' o)i+sqei\s polla\ kathra=to 9.453 , cf. Od. 15.443 : folld. by w(s, kau)to\s o)i/+eai w(/s ken e)tu/xqh you can guess how it would have happened, 3.255 , cf. 17.586 : c. acc. et fut. inf., o)i/+omai a)/ndra xolwse/men Il. 1.78 ; a(/ tin' ou) pei/sesqai o)i/+w ib. 289 , cf. 5.252 , 284 , al. ; to\ kai\ tele/esqai o)i/+w 1.204 ; a)ll' ou) nu=n e)ru/esqai o)i/+omai 20.195 : c. acc. et pres. inf., referring to present time, ou)de/ ti qumw=| w)i/+sqh do/lon ei)=nai Od. 4.453 , cf. 10.232 ; o)i/+sato ga\r qeo\n ei)=nai 1.323 ; tw= d' o)i/+w kei/nhs ta/de pa/sxein e)nnesi/h|sin Il. 5.894 : c. acc. et aor. inf., referring to past time, th=| d' o)i/+w kataneu=sai 1.558 , cf. Od. 3.27 , al. : the subj. of the inf. must freq. be supplied from the context, diwke/menai ga\r o)i/+w I fear [they] are pursuing me, 15.278 , cf. 1.201 , 12.212 , Il. 12.66 ,al. : c. inf. alone, when both Verbs have the same subject, as kixh/sesqai de/ d' o)i/+w I think I shall catch you, 6.341 ; mean, intend, c. fut. inf., ou) ga\r e)/gwg' e)/ti soi\ pei/sesqai o)i/+w 1.296 , cf. 170 , Od. 19.215 : c. pres. inf., ou) ga\r o)i/+w a)ndrw=n dusmene/wn e(ka\s i(sta/menos polemi/zein Il. 13.262 . impersonal, only Od. 19.312 , a)lla/ moi w(=d' a)na\ qumo\n o)i/+etai there comes a boding into my heart. think, suppose, believe, freq. in Hom. , as Il. 1.59 , 5.644 , etc. ; oi)=mai boh\n a)/mikton e)n po/lei pre/pein A. 321 ; oi)=mai ga/r nin i(keteu/sein (i(keteu=sai codd.) E. 462 ; kth/sesqai (-sasqai codd.) Lys. 12.19 ; diapra/cesqai (-casqai codd.) Id. 13.53 ; h)/dh ga\r au)tou\s oi)/omai dedeipna/nai Ar. 464 ; opp. ei)de/nai, Pl. 506c4 ; oi)/ontai, i)/sasi d' ou)de/n Arist. 1389b17 , cf. 75a15 : folld. by o(/ti . . , Plu. 2.90b :— Pass. , ma/rturas du/o parexe/tw o)mnu/ntas oi)o/menon that he is the putative father, Schwyzer 784a (Tenos, iv B. C.). parenthetically, mostly in first person, e)n prw/toisin, o)i/+w, kei/setai among the first, I ween, will he be lying, Il. 8.536 ; e)/peita/ g', o)i/+w, gnw/seai Od. 16.309 , cf. Il. 13.153 , Od. 2.255 , etc. : in Hom. only in act. form o)i/+w, exc. o)i/+omai Od. 22.140 , and perh. 14.363 , cf. A. 758 ; in Att. this parenthetic use is prob. confined to the shorter form oi)=mai, impf. w)/|mhn ; rarely in other persons than the first, as ou)k oi)/ei a)nagkasqh/setai; Pl. 486c , cf. 147b ; po/shs oi)/esqe ge/mei swfrosu/nhs; Id. 216d . expressive of modesty or courtesy, to avoid over-great bluntness of assertion, Id. 483c , X. 1.3.11 , etc. : even between a Prep. and its case, e)c oi)=mai th=s a)krota/ths e)leuqeri/as Pl. 564a ; e)n oi)=mai polloi=s D. 20.3 ; or between Art. and Subst., oi( ga\r oi)=mai be/ltistoi Id. 54.38 . answering a question, I think so, I should think so, Ar. 919 , etc. ; nh\ to\n *(hrakle/a, oi)=mai/ ge Id. 27 ; oi)=mai e)/gwge Pl. 47d , etc. ; oi)/esqai/ ge xrh/ one must think so, it would seem so, Id. 325c , 53d , 68b , 522a . Att. phrases: pw=s oi)/ei; you can't think how, to add force, like pw=s dokei=s ; po/qos th\n kardi/an e)pa/tace pw=s oi)/ei sfo/dra Ar. 54 . oi)/omai dei=n I think it my duty, think fit, hence sts., intend, purpose, le/gein oi)/etai dei=n poiei=n deinou/s his object is to train orators, Pl. 95c , cf. 86b , 207e ; bdeluro\s kai\ u(bristh\s w)/|eto dei=n ei)=nai D. 21.143 ; tou\s e)xqrou\s a)muno/menoi teqna/nai dei=n w)/|onto Id. 60.31 , cf. Pl. 316c , X. 2.6.26 , 4.6.3 , 6 ; [o( a)ko/lastos] oi)o/menos dei=n [diw/kei ta\ h(de/a] intentionally, Arist. 1152a6 , cf. 1136b8 , Pl. 225b ; but oi)/omai de\ dei=n ou)de/n methinks there is no need, S. 28 ; and in Pl. 2.144d a)=r' ou)k a)nagkai=on . . oi)hqh=nai dei=n . . h(ma=s ei)de/nai h)\ tw=| o)/nti ei)de/nai; must we not either think we know or really know? (dei=n being superfluous). oi)/omai without dei=n I mean to, intend, ou)k oi)/ei . . dou=nai di/khn ; Lys. 12.26 , cf. Pl. 62d , 200b , 324b ; ou) balei=n ( v.l. ba/llein ) . . w)|h/qh Arist. 1135b14 , cf. 1172a7 . *oi)=-on, to/, Oeum, name of two Attic demes, *dekeleiko/n, in the fulh\ *(ippoqwnti/s, 22.1926.127 , Harp. *kerameiko/n, in the fulh\ *lewnti/s, 22.1742.84 , Harp. *oi)-o/qen, Adv. from Oeum, IG 22.2086.175 , 2103.174 . oi(onei/, for oi(=on ei), as if, Antiph. 231.6 , Men. 58 , Arist. 495b25 , 923b33 ; = oi(=on (oi(=os v. 2 d), Arist. 430b13 ; Dor. oi(=on ai) Epich. 155 ; so oi(onperei/ (q. v.) ; oi(onanei/, oi)onoi+stikh/, h(, coined from oi)/hsis, nou=s, i(stori/a, as etym. of oi)wnistikh/, Pl. 244c . oi)ono/mos, on , (oi)=os) feeding alone : hence, lonely, of places, Simon. 130 ; e)p' oi)ono/moio (neut.) in solitude, APl. 4.230 ( Leon. ). (o)/i+s, oi)=s) sheep-rearing, *su/roi 21.599 (Delph., iv B. C.); *)apo/llwn prob. in Coluth. 309 : as Subst., shepherd, AP 7.213 ( Arch. ), 4.291 ( Anyt. ). oi)o/nous, coined as etym. of oi)=nos, Pl. 406c . oi(=o/nper, Adv. just as though, as it were, Pl. 21a , 701c , 965d ; so oi(onperei/, Id. 201e . oi)=o/nte, v. oi(=os 111.2 . oi)o/omai, Pass. , to be left alone, forsaken, Ep. Verb, only in aor., oi)w/qh Il. 6.1 , 11.401 ; oi)w/qhsan Q.S. 6.527 . oi)o-pe/dh, h(, perh. (from oi)=s) a woollen bandage for sore feet, AP 7.401 ( Crin. ). oi)o-pe/di_los, on, with but one sandal, A.R. 1.7 . oi)o-pole/w, roam alone, E. 74 (lyr.) : c. acc. loci, roam over, of shepherds, o)/reos r(a/xin oi). 7.657 ( Leon. ). oi)o-po/los, on, (oi)=os, pe/lomai) of places, lonely, o)/rea Od. 11.574 ; xw=ros, staqmo/s, Il. 13.473 , 19.377 ; of persons, solitary, unaccompanied, dai/mwn Pi. 4.28 . (oi)=s, -po/los, cf. ai)po/los) tending sheep, *)/artemis Id. 2.19 ; *(ermh=s 314 ; *)apo/llwn v.l. in Coluth. 309 ; qeai/, of the Hesperides, A.R. 4.1322 , cf. 1413 ; *pa/rin oi)opo/loisin e)fedrio/wnta qow/kois Coluth. 15 . (Signf. 1 is alternatively derived from oi)=s, pole/w (as if 'sheep-traversed') in Sch. Il. 13.473 .) oi)o/rpata, Scyth. for a)ndrokto/noi, oi)o/r being = man, Hdt. 4.110 . oi)=os, a ( Ep. h), on, Cypr. oi)=vos 135.14 H. :— alone, lonely, freq. in Hom. and Hes. , thrice in Pi. , once in A. , twice in S. (v. infr.) :—Special usages: defined by the addition of other words, oi)=. a)/neuq' a)/llwn Il. 22.39 ; oi)= . . . , no/sfin despoi/nhs Od. 14.450 ; ou)k oi)=., a(/ma tw=| ge . . not alone, but . . , Il. 2.822 , cf. Od. 1.331 , al. ; oi)=. e)n o)/rfna| Pi. 1.71 , cf. 1.93 ; oi)=. (prob. cj.) e)ce/bhs laqw/n S. 22 : neut. oi)=on as Adv., gaste/res oi)=on naught but . . , Hes. 26 ; oi)=on mh\ . . only let not . . , A. 131 (lyr.) ; ou) . . oi)=on, a)ll' . . not only . . , but . . , 3.171B22 . strengthd., ei(=s oi)=os, mi/a oi)/h, one alone, one only, Il. 4.397 , 18.565 , al. ; dual, du/' oi)/w 24.473 , Od. 14.94 : pl., du/' oi)/ous 3.424 ; du/' oi)=ai 16.245 . sts. c. gen., oi)/h ga/r r(a qew=n alone, the only one, of the gods, Il. 11.74 ; tw=n oi)=os ib. 693 ; oi)=os qew=n Pi. 93 . with a Prep., oi)/h e)n a)qana/toisin alone among the immortals, Il. 1.398 ; oi)=os meta\ toi=si Od. 3.362 : but oi)=on a)p' a)/llwn alone from, apart from, 9.192 ; oi)=on a)p' a)nqrw/pwn 21.364 ; pw=s a)\n . . a)po\ sei=o . . lipoi/mhn oi)=. ; Il. 9.438 ; oi)=. *)atreidw=n di/xa clam Atridis, S. 750 . single in its kind, unique, excellent, o(\s de/ moi oi)=. e)/hn . . , *(/ektora Il. 24.499 . (Cf. O Pers. aiva- 'one': I.- E. oi-wo-, akin to oi-no-, v. oi)/nh (B).) oi(=os, oi(/a, Ion. oi(/h, oi(=on, (o(/s) such as, of what sort, relat. and indirect interrog. Pron., correl. to direct interrog. poi=os, indef. poio/s, demonstr. toi=os : o(/ssos e)/hn oi(=o/s te Il. 24.630 ; o(ssa/tio/n te kai\ oi(=on 5.758 : c. acc., oi)=d' a)reth\n oi(=o/s e)ssi what a man for valour, 13.275 : freq. to be rendered by an Adv., oi(=os po/lemo/nde me/teisi as he rushes into war, ib. 298 , etc. :—Usage: oi(=os in an independent sentence as an exclam. of astonishment, w)\ po/poi . . , oi(=on e)/eipes Il. 7.455 ; oi(=. to\ pu=r what a fire is this ! A. 1256 , cf. 733 , al. ; oi(=. ei)rga/sasqe Pl. 450a ; oi(=. a)/ndra le/geis e)n kindu/nw| ei)=nai Id. 142b ; oi(=a poiei=s Id. 15e , etc. : so in neut. as Adv., v. infr. v. 1 . in indirect sentences, S. 624 , 1402 , 1488 , etc. ; o(ra=te dh\ e)n oi(/w| e)ste/ X. 3.2.12 ; o(rw=n e)n oi(/ois e)sme/n Id. 3.1.15 . more freq. as relat. to a demonstr. toi=os, toio/sde, toiou=tos, or to o( , o(/de, as tw=| i)/kelon, oi(=o/n pote *dai/dalos h)/skhsen Il. 18.591 ; qe/ama toiou=ton oi(=. kai\ stugou=nt' e)poikti/sai S. 1296 : but the demonstr. Pron. is freq. omitted, ou) ga\r e)mh\ i)\s e)/sq' oi(/h pa/ros e)/sken Il. 11.669 , etc. ; oi(=. kai\ *pa/ris . . h)/|sxune like as Paris also . . , A. 399 (lyr.), cf. 21 , al. : with dh/ added, toio/nd', oi(=. dh\ su/ such as you surely are, Il. 24.376 , v. infr. v. 2 : with per added, oi(/h per fu/llwn geneh/, toi/h de\ kai\ a)ndrw=n just such as . . , 6.146 , cf. A. 607 , 1046 , X. 1.6.19 : very freq. with te added (this oi(=o/s te must be distd. from oi(=o/s te c. inf., v. infr. 111.2 ), oi(=o/s te pelw/rios e)/rxetai *)/arhs Il. 7.208 , cf. 17.157 , Od. 7.106 , etc. ; oi(=o/s pou 20.35 : oi(=o/s tis, oi(=o/n ti generalizes a Comparison, the sort of person who . . , thing which . . , Il. 5.638 , Od. 9.348 ; oi)=sqa ei)s oi(=o/n tina ki/ndunon e)/rxei . . ; Pl. 313a ; with attraction of oi(=os to the case of its antecedent (which may follow instead of preceding), oi(/ois per su\ xrw/menoi sumbou/lois D. 24.185 ; and with further attraction of the subject of the relat. clause, ou) ga/r pw toi/ous i)/don a)ne/ras . . , oi(=on *peiri/qoon (for oi(=os *peiri/qoos) Il. 1.263 ; pro\s a)/ndras tolmhrou/s, oi(/ous kai\ *)aqhnai/ous Th. 7.21 , cf. X. 2.9.3 ; peri\ tou= toiou/tou . . , oi(/ou tou= e(no/s Pl. 161b . oi(=os, oi(/a, oi(=on freq. introduce an 'indirect exclamation', giving the reason for what precedes, a)/nakta xo/los la/ben, oi(=on a)/kouse because of what he heard, Il. 6.166 , cf. Od. 17.479 ; e)maka/rizon th\n mhte/ra oi(/wn te/knwn e)ku/rhse Hdt. 1.31 ; a)gana/kthsin e)/xei u(f' oi(/wn kakopaqei= Th. 2.41 ; th\n e)mautou= tu/xhn [a)pe/klaon], oi(/ou a)ndro\s . . e)sterhme/nos ei)/hn Pl. 117c , cf. S. 701 . sts. in Hom. oi(=os introduces the reason for saying what is said, w)ku/moros . . e)/sseai, oi(=' a)goreu/eis Il. 18.95 , cf. Od. 4.611 ; ai)\ ga/r me qumo\s a)nei/h w)/m' a)potamno/menon kre/a e)/dmenai, oi(=a e)/orgas Il. 22.347 . oi(=a dh\ ei)/pas saying so and so, Hdt. 1.86 (cf. o(/sos 111.2 ) : later with other Particles, v. infr. VI. ou)de\n oi(=on . . there's nothing like . . , a)ll' ou)de\n oi(=. e)st' a)kou=sai tw=n e)pw=n there's nothing like hearing the verses, Ar. 966 , cf. 135 ; ou)de\n ga\r oi(=. a)kou/ein au)tou= tou= no/mou D. 21.46 , cf. Pl. 447c , 481b , X. 3.14 . never used like Adv. oi(=on (infr. V. I) with an Adj. = how, for in Il. 11.653 , oi)=sqa . . oi(=. e)kei=nos deino\s a)nh/r = what manner of man, namely dread, cf. 15.94 , 21.108 , Od. 19.493 , etc. as indef., a sort or kind of . . , o( d' e(/teros oi(=o/s e)stin oi)kouro\s mo/non only a kind of watch-dog, Ar. 970 ; so with Adj., a)fo/rhtos oi(=os . . krumo/s of an intolerable kind, Hdt. 4.28 ; qaumasto\s oi(=os of a wonderful nature, Luc. 6 ; oi(=os e)/mpeiros pole/mou rather skilled in war, D. 2.18 ; oi(=on tetano/trixa rather straight-haired, Pl. 2b ; freq. with Sup. , xwri/on oi(=on xalepw/taton country of a very difficult kind, X. 4.8.2 , cf. Ar. 978 , 384 , Pl. 23a ; a)nh\r oi(=os kra/tistos Arist. 1165b27 ; ko/lpos oi(=os baqu/tatos Ael. 14.26 : in some of these passages with Sup. it is possible to take oi(=os as relat., supplying dunato/n, cf. cu/mmaxos e)/somai oi(=os a)\n du/nwmai a)/ristos 12.39.28 . oi(=os c. inf. implies fitness or ability for a thing, ou) ga\r h)=n w(/ra oi(/a to\ pedi/on a)/rdein fit for watering, X. 2.3.13 , cf. Pl. 487d ; oi(=oi filei=n, misei=n, etc., D. 25.2 , etc. : freq. with toiou=tos expressed, toiou=to/s tis oi(=. diaponei=sqai Pl. 395a , cf. 415e ; to\ pra=gma me/ga . . kai\ mh\ oi(=. newte/rw| bouleu/sasqai not proper for a young man to advise upon, Th. 6.12 : without inf., lo/gous oi(/ous ei)s ta\ dikasth/ria Pl. 272a . oi(=o/s ei)mi I intend, e)bia/zeto . . kai\ oi(=os h)=n e)ceurei=n th\n qu/ran Lys. 159 S. , cf. D. 4.9 , al., Is. 8.21 ; oi(=os h)=n katesqi/ein was on the point of eating, Antig. Car. ap. Ath. 7.345d . more freq. oi(=o/s te c. inf., fit or able to do, lipoi/mhn oi(=o/s t' . . a)e/qlia ka/l' a)nele/sqai Od. 21.117 (preceded by toi=on ib. 173 ), Hdt. 1.29 , 67 , 91 ; le/gein oi(=o/s te ka)gw/ Ar. 343 , cf. Th. 3.16 , Isoc. 8.69 , etc. ; inclined to . . , Plb. 3.90.5 , J. 4.6.3 : most freq. in neut. sg. and pl., oi(=o/n te [e)sti/] it is possible to . . , Th. 1.80 , etc. ; oi(=a/ te [e)sti/] Hdt. 1.194 , etc. ; a dat. is sts. added, mh\ oi(=o/n te ei)=nai e)moi\ kwlu=sai Th. 7.14 . without inf., pa/nu proqu/mws w(s oi(=o/s t' h)=n e)ph/racen Pl. 314d : but mostly in neut., oi(=o/n te [e)sti/n] it is possible, Isoc. 9.9 ; ou)x oi(=o/n te e)sti/n Ar. 198 , etc. : with Sup. , kalo\n w(s oi(=o/n te ma/lista Pl. 349e ; w(s oi(=o/n te smikro/tata Id. 144b ; w(s oi(=o/n te dia\ braxuta/twn Id. 449d : without Sup. , fri/ttein . . poiei= w(s oi(=o/n te pa/ntas Id. 387c (dub. l.) ; w(s oi(=o/n te sts. so far as possible, of what cannot be done completely, D. 8.75 , Arist. 1313a39 , Luc. 3 . sts. twice in the same clause, oi(=' e)/rga dra/sas oi(=a lagxa/nei kaka/ after what deeds what sufferings are his ! S. 751 ; i(erw=n oi(/an oi(/wn xa/rin h)nu/sw what thanks for what offerings ! Id. 994 , cf. 1045 , E. 144 : so in Prose, X. 4.5.29 , Pl. 195a . as Adv. in neut. sg. oi(=on, in Poets and Ion. Prose also pl. oi(=a, how, oi(=on dh/ nu qeou\s brotoi\ ai)tio/wntai Od. 1.32 , cf. Il. 5.601 , 13.633 , 15.287 : also with Adjs., oi(=on e)ersh/eis how fresh, 24.419 ; oi(=on dh\ *mene/laon u(pe/tresas seeing how thou didst shrink from M., Il. 17.587 , cf. 21.57 . (Regul. Adv. oi(/ws is rare, as in Hp. 6.7.2 , f.l. in Ar. 1363 ; oi(=os w)\n oi(/. e)/xeis in what a state art thou for such a man! S. 923 ; oi(/ws te/ sf' e)sa/wsa A.R. 4.786 .) as, just as, oi(=on o(/te . . Il. 14.295 : also neut. pl. oi(=a, oi(=a/ tis . . a)hdw/n A. 1142 (lyr.), cf. S. 105 (lyr.), etc.: so oi(=a/ te in Hom. , oi(=a/ te lhi+sth=res Od. 3.73 , cf. 9.128 , Hdt. 2.175 : strengthd. by Particles, oi(=a dh/ Th. 8.84 , Pl. 219e , 467b ; oi(=a dh/ pou Ael. 1.14 : later a double form occurs, oi(=on w(s . . Demetr. 94 , Sch.D.T. p.113 H. ; oi(=on w(/sper . . Phryn. p.80 B. , dub. in Plu. 2.563f . as for instance, Pl. 218e , Arist. 333a11 , etc.; oi(=on ti/ le/geis ; as for example, what do you mean ? Pl. 207a , cf. Od. 4.271 , where oi(=on is Adj. in numerical estimates, about, oi(=on de/ka stadi/ous Th. 4.90 ; mh=kos oi(=on e)pi\ de/ka daktu/lous 22.1457.17 . oi(=on parenthetically prefixed to any word or phrase, as it were, so to speak, oi(=on ui(ei=s gnhsi/ous Pl. 278a , cf. 396a , Arist. 532a6 , 753a33 ; tw=n oi(=on progumnazome/nwn M.Ant. 6.20 ; tou= oi(=on do/gmatos D.L. 9.69 ; th\n . . oi(=on fa/ttan the ring-dove of my parable, Pl. 199b . oi(=on explanatory, that is to say, to\ nu=n r(hqhso/menon, oi(=on . . what I am about to mention, viz., Arist. 639b6 , cf. 333a11 , al. ; kata\ to\ me/son, oi(=on kata\ th\n sumbolh\n tw=n e)n au)toi=s diagwni/wn in the middle, i. e. at the intersection of their diagonals, Procl. 3.16 , cf. 22 , Hsch. s.v. oi)ofa/gw| , al. like w(s, a(/te , with a part., oi(=a a)prosdokh/tou kakou= genome/nou Th. 2.5 , cf. 8.95 , Pl. 203b . ou)x oi(=on or mh\ oi(=on, folld. by a)ll' ou)de/ or a)lla\ mhde/, not only not . . , but not even . . , Plb. 1.20.12 , D.S. 3.18 , Phld. 2.249 S. , etc. strengthd. with various Particles, oi(=os dh/, v. supr. 11.4 : oi(osdh/pote, oi(adh/pote, oi(ondh/pote, of such and such a kind, Arist. 1114b17 ; oi(osdhpotou=n, of whatever kind, Hero *Geom. 12.30 , al., 895.28 (ii A. D.), Paul.Aeg. 6.88 ; oi(osdh/pws, 521.4 (Abydos, v/vi A. D.) ; oi(osdhtisou=n, ib. 515.16 (Mylasa, iii A. D.) ; oi(osou=n, Just. 30.7.1 ; oi(ospotou=n, Arist. 146b26 ; oi(ostisou=n, v. l. in Dsc. 2.76.13 . [oi^ is found in Il. 13.275 , Od. 7.312 ; and sts. in Trag., as A. 1256 , esp. in the form oi(=o/s te S. 1415 , 262 , 803 , al.] o)/i+os, oi)o/s, gen. of o)/i+s, oi)=s. o)/i+os [i^], a, on , (o)/i+s) of a sheep, ga/la o)/. ewe-milk, Hp. 2.41 ; o)/i+on e)/rion Polem.Hist. 88 ; oi)o\s oi)o/teron more sheepish than a sheep, Sophr. 122 (v. dub.). (In Hp. and Polem.Hist.ll.cc. o)/eios (like bo/eios) shd. be read ; cf. o)e/a.) oi)otazome/nhs: filotimoume/nhs, Hsch. oi)ofa/gw| sidh/rw|: oi(=on mhlokto/nw|, Id. oi)o/-frwn, onos, o(, h( , (frh/n) lonely, oi). pe/tra A. 795 (lyr.). oi)o-xi/twn [xi^], wnos, o(, h(, with only a tunic on, lightly clad, Od. 14.489 , Nonn. 8.16 (expld. as = probatoxi/twn , in a sheep-skin tunic, Hsch. ). oi)o/w, v. oi)o/omai. oi(=per, Adv. whither, v. oi(=. oi)rw/n, w=nos, o(, = h( xa/racis tw=n a)ro/trwn , Eratosth. 38 (oi)orw/n and a)tro/twn cod.), cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.35 ; oi(rw/n: h( e)k th=s katametrh/sews th=s gh=s eu)quwri/a, Hsch. ; cf. i)rw/n. o)/i+s ( Il. 24.125 ), o( and h(, gen. o)/i+os Od. 4.764 ,al.; Ion. dat. o)i/+ [^_] Ar. 929 ; acc. o)/i+n Il. 24.621 , al. (on oi)/ida v. oi)=is ) : pl. o)/i+es __^ Od. 9.425 (oi)/ies cod. Harl.), ^__ Il. 4.433 , al., oi)/ies Call. 53 ; gen. o)i/+wn Od. 9.167 , al.; dat. o)i/+essi Il. 5.137 ,al., Theoc. 5.130 , o)/essi Il. 6.25 , al. ; also o)/vesi, in corrupt form o)/resi (: proba/tois), Hsch. ; acc. pl. o)/i+s [i_] Il. 11.245 ,al., Hes. 775 (always before a consonant); Dor. o)/i^s Theoc. 8.45 , both from o)/vins, which is found at Argos, 56.30 (v B.C.) ; nom. and acc. pl. further contr. to oi)=s, Orac. ap. D. 21.53 ; of these contr. forms Hom. has only gen. sg. oi)o/s Il. 12.451 ,al., gen. pl. oi)w=n 11.696 , al.; cf. dat. pl. oi)/esin Od. 15.386 ; acc. sg. oi)=n Theoc. 5.99 : in Att. oi)- is always contracted, oi)=s Hdn.Gr. 1.400 , oi)=n E. 513 , oi)o/s S. 475 , al., oi)i/ Arist. 769b20 , but o)i/+ Id. 522b33 ; pl. oi)=es X. 3.2.1 , al., 22.1358.36 ; acc. oi)=s X. 5.2.5 , 6.4.29 , 6.2.3 ; gen. oi)w=n Arist. 596a31 , al.; dat. oi)si/n prob. in 12.825.2 , oi)si/ prob. in 624.40 (ii B.C.): Cret. forms, nom. sg. ois, acc. oin, 4963 , but oi)=is, oi)=in, ib. 4990 :—sheep, Hom. , Hes. , etc. (v. supr.) (but rare in Prose, pro/baton being preferred), both of the ram and the ewe, though sts. a word is added to mark gender, o)/i+n a)rneio\n r(e/zein qh=lu/n te me/lainan Od. 10.527 , cf. 9.425 ; o)/i+n . . qh=lun, u(po/rrhnon Il. 10.215 . [Always i^, exc. in dat. sg. o)i_, acc. pl. o)i_s: gen. sg. oi)o/s exceptionally ^_ (before a consonant) in Mnesim. 4.47 : in oi)/ies oi)- may stand metri gr. for o)- (cf. pnoih/, h)gnoi/hse, etc.), but for Cret. oi)=is, oi)=in some other expl. is needed.] (Arg. o)/vis l.c., cf. Skt. avis, Lat. ovis, Engl. ewe, etc.) oi(=s, Delph., = oi(= , 1685 , al. oi)/sac, akos, h(, = oi)su/a , 2.6.24 . o)i/+sato, o)i+sa/menos, v. oi)/omai. oi)=se, oi)o-e/tw, oi)o/-ete, oi)se/men, oi)o-e/menai, v. fe/rw. oi)=sqa, oi)=sqas, v. *ei)/dw B. o)i+sqei/s, v. oi)/omai. oi)sqla/: a)gaqa/, Hsch. oi)=sis, ews, h(, (oi)/sw, v. fe/rw ) moving, th=s yuxh=s Pl. 420c (coined to expl. oi)/hsis). oi)smo/s, o(, = e)kfw/nhsis e)naposbennume/nou puro/s , Zos.Alch. p.216B. (fort. sismo/s). oi)so/karpon, to/, the fruit of the oi)=sos, Sch. Il. 11.105 , Eust. 834.35 . oi)=sos ( Ael.Dion. 76 ) or oi)so/s, o(, withy, Vitex Agnus-castus, the twigs of which served for wickerwork, ropes, etc., Thphr. 3.18.1 , 6.2.2 , etc.: neut. oi)=son, = sxoini/on , Hsch. : perh. cf. ou)=son. oi)sofa/gos [a^], o(, gullet, Hp. 3 , Arist. 650a16 , 664a31 , Gal. 4.1 , etc. oi)/sph, h(, sheep-dung, esp. the dirt that collects about the hinder parts of sheep or goats, Gal. 19.125 , Hsch. , Suid. , v.l. for oi)su/ph in Hdt. 4.187 . oi)spw/th (oi)spwth/ acc. to Hdn.Gr. 1.343 ), h(, = foreg., Cratin. 39 , Ar. 575 , D.C. 46.5 , Poll. 5.91 . oi)ste/os, a, on , (fe/rw) to be borne, S. 1360 . oi)ste/on one must bear, E. 769 ; baru\ me/n, oi)ste/on d' o(/mws Id. 268 , cf. Men. 531.9 . one must get, ke/rdos S. 310 . one must pay, fo/ron Isoc. 14.10 . o)i/+st-euma, atos, to/, an arrow from the bow, Plu. 2.225b . o)i+st-euth/r, h=ros, o(, = sq., 6.118 (Antip.), Nonn. 7.271 ; e)rw/twn ib. 35.26 . o)i+st-euth/s, ou=, o(, archer, Call. 43 . o)i+st-eu/w, shoot arrows, o(/n tis o)i+steu/sas e)/balen whom one shot with an arrow, Il. 4.196 , cf. Od. 8.216 ; to/cw| o)i+steu/sas 12.84 : c. gen. objecti, a)ll' a)/g' o)i/+steuson *menela/ou Il. 4.100 : c. acc. cogn., a)kti=nas o)., etc., Nonn. 41.257 , etc. trans., shoot with an arrow, AP 5.57 ( Arch. ); tina\ bele/mnw| Nonn. 15.322 . oi)stiko/s, h/, o/n, productive, u(giei/as Sch. Pl. 450a ; karpw=n Ph. 1.589 , cf. 110 ; mega/lwn fo/bwn Orib. 72 . Adv. -kw=s, e)/xein to be productive, Iamb. 5.28 (s.v.l.). able to bear, po/nwn Corn. 28 ; kxkouxiw=n Ptol. 145 . o)i+sto-bo/los, on, arrow-shooting, AP 7.427.10 (Antip.), Nonn. 24.139 . o)i+sto-bro/xion, to/ , (bre/xw) shower of arrows, Eust. 770.48 . o)i+sto-de/gmwn, o(, h(, gen. onos, holding arrows, qhsauro/s, i.e. a quiver, A. 1020 (lyr.). o)i+sto-do/kh, h(, holding arrows, fare/trh A.R. 1.1194 , cf. Poll. 10.142 . o)i+sto-do/xos, on, = foreg., o(/plon Sch. Hes. 128 . o)i+sto-qh/kh, h(, quiver, Poll. 10.142 . o)i+sto-ko/mos, on, keeping arrows, fare/trh Nonn. 48.360 . oi)sto/s, h/, o/n, that can be borne, endurable, oi)sto\n a)\n h)=n Th. 1.122 ; pa/nta oi)sta\ e)fai/neto Id. 7.75 : Comp. , Hld. 2.24 . Adv. -tw=s Poll. 3.131 . o)i+sto/s, Att. oi)sto/s ( E. 1063.13 , 634 (lyr.)), o( (also h( Zeno ap. Arist. 239b30 ), arrow, pikro\s o). Il. 4.134 , al.; xalkh/rhs 13.650 ; triglw/xis 5.393 ; tanuglw/xis 8.297 : rare in Att. Prose, purfo/rois oi)stoi=<*> Th. 2.75 , Pl. 535b , 795a , X. 2.1.6 : metaph., of a poem, Pi. 2.90 , 9.12 ; o( th=s sofi/as o). Heraclit. 34 . a plant, arrow-head, Sagitta sagittifolia, Magoap. Plin. 21.111 . the constellation Sagitta, Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.11.10 . o)i+stou=xos, on , (e)/xw) arrow-holding, fare/tra Hsch. , Phot. , Eust. 1024.62 . oi)str-a/w or oi)str-e/w, the former in Pl. (v. infr.), Arist. 602a26 , Men. (v. infr.), the latter in Theoc. 6.28 , Luc. 33 : fut. -h/sw 17.5.3 : aor. oi)/strhsa (Elmsl. w|)/strhsa) E. 32 , cf. Choerob. 2.50 H.; part. oi)strh/sas (v. infr.) :— Pass. (v. infr.):—sting. prop. of the gadfly (oi)=stros): hence, metaph., sting to madness, au)ta\s e)k do/mwn w|)/strhsa I drove them raging out of the house, E.l.c.: — Pass. , oi)strhqei/s driven mad, S. 653 , E. 119 (both lyr.); of sexual passion, oi)strhme/nos u(po\ tou= e)/rwtos Iamb. 31.195 ; ei)s mei=cin Ael. 15.9 , cf. Luc. 33 . intr., go mad, rage, of Io driven by the gadfly, oi)strh/sasa in frenzy, frantically, A. 836 ; of Menelaus, kaq' *(ella/d' oi)strh/sas E. 77 ; of the tunny when attacked by the oi)=stros (1.2), Arist. 602a26 , cf. 598a18 : metaph., h( yuxh\ oi)stra=| kai\ o)duna=tai Pl. 251d , cf. 573e ; toi=s oi)strw=sin Id. 179e ; oi)strw=nti po/qw| Men. 312 . oi)str-hdo/n, Adv. madly, Opp. 4.142 . oi)str-h/eis, essa, en, stinging to madness, Opp. 2.423 , Nonn. 5.328 . Pass. , stung to madness, ib. 21.188 , al. oi)str-hla^si/a, h(, mad passion, LXX 2.4 , Suid. s.v. *sardana/palos. oi)str-hlatei=tai (-ilatei= cod.): mai/netai, Hsch. oi)str-h/la^tos, on, driven by a gadfly, dei=ma A. 580 (lyr.), cf. E. 2078 1.15 . oi)/str-hma, atos, to/, the smart of a gadfly's sting, metaph., ke/ntrwn oi)/. S. 1318 ; -h/mata lu/sshs ravings of madness, 6.51 . oi)/str-hsis, ews, h(, mad passion, frenw=n 13.4 , cf. Ael. 122 , 17.5.4 . oi)stro-bole/w, strike with the sting, tina, esp. of the dart of love, 9.16 ( Mel. ). oi)stro-gene/twr, oros, o(, creator of frenzy, of *)/erws, 1.1777 . oi)stro-di/nhtos [di_], on, driven round and round by the gadfly, A. 589 . oi)stro-do/nhtos, on, = foreg., Id. 573 (lyr.), Ar. 324 (lyr.):—also oi)stro/-donos, on, A. 16 (anap). oi)stro-ma^nh/s, e/s, mad from the gadfly's sting: raging, Tim. 90 , Nonn. 1.282 . oi)stro-ma^ni/a, Ion. -ih, h(, fury, frenzy, Hp. 17 . oi)stro-pla/neia [pla^], h(, causing the wanderings of madness, epith. of Hecate, 1.2868 . oi)stro-plh/c, plh=gos, o(, h(, stung by a gadfly, driven wild, of Io, A. 681 , S. 5 ; of Bacchantes, E. 1229 . oi)=stros, o(, gadfly, breese, prob. Tabanus bovinus, an insect which infests cattle, ta\s me/n t' ai)o/los oi)=. e)formhqei\s e)do/nhsen, w(/rh| e)n ei)arinh=| Od. 22.300 ; of the fly that tormented Io, A. 541 (lyr.), 567 sq. (lyr.) (also called mu/wy, ib. 675 , 308 : but the two are distd. by Arist. 490a20 , 596b14 ). an insect that infests tunny-fish, prob. Brachiella thynni, ib. 557a27 , 602a28 . a small insectivorous bird, perh. Sylvia trochilus, ib. 592b22 . metaph., a sting, anything that drives mad, keraunou= oi)=. E. 862 ; oi)/strois *)erinu/wn Id. 1456 : abs., the smart of pain, agony, S. 1254 . any vehement desire, insane passion, Hdt. 2.93 , E. 1300 , Pl. 577e , etc.; o)/recis meta\ oi)/strou kai\ a)dhmoni/as Epicur. 483 : c. gen. objecti, ktea/nwn for wealth, 11.389 ( Lucill. ): generally, madness. frenzy, S. 1002 , E. 791 : pl., Id. 665 ; mania/des oi)=. Id. 548 (lyr.). in good sense, zeal, oi)=. ei)s pa=n a)gaqo\n e)/rgon 3.13 (vi A. D.). a throw at dice, Eub. 57.5 . oi)strofo/ros, on, maddening, *pafi/h 5.233 (Paul. Sil.). oi)strw/dhs, es, raging, frantic, e)piqumi/ai Pl. 91b , 734a , Epicur. 80 ; lu/ssai Ti.Locr. 102e . oi)su/-a [u^], h(, = lu/gos , osier, Poll. 7.176 , Suid. oi). a)gri/a, = e(lci/nh , Ps.- Dsc. 4.85 . oi)su/-i+nos [i^], h, on, of osier, of wickerwork, r(i=pes Od. 5.256 ; a)spi/des Th. 4.9 ; o(/pla X. 2.4.25 ; r(a/bdos 6.246 ; ku/rtos Opp. 3.372 . oi)/sulos: proi+ou=los, prou/nikos, Hsch. oi)/su^on, to/, wickerwork, dub.l.in Aen.Tact. 29.11 . e)n toi=s oi). in the basket-markct, Lycurg. 112 . oi)su^oplo/kos, on, plaiting osier-twigs, Poll. 7.175 . oi)su^ourgo/s, o/n, working in osier-twigs, Eup. 433 . oi)su/p-eion [u^] : e)/rion r(uparo\n proba/twn, = oi)suphro/n , Hsch. oi)su/p-h, h(, also oi)/su^pos, o(, the grease extracted from sheep's wool ( oi)/supos: to\ e)k tw=n oi)suphrw=n e)ri/wn li/pos Dsc. 2.74 , cf. Plin. 29.10 ), oi)su/ph| ( v.l. oi)/sph| , q. v.) proba/twn Hdt. 4.187 ; oi)su/ph ai)go/s Hp. 2.195 ; used for medicinal purposes, Dsc. and Plin. ll.cc.: —freq. confused with oi)spw/th (q. v.). oi)sup-hro/s, a/, o/n, with the grease in it, e)/ria oi). Ar. 1177 , Dsc. 2.74 , cf. Archig. ap. Orib. 44.26.11 : sg., e)/rion oi). Gal. 10.965 . oi)sup-i/s, i/dos, h(, tuft of greasy wool, Hp. 14 . oi)sup-o/eis, essa, en, = oi)supw/dhs , only in acc. pl. neut. oi)supou=nta ib. 24 . oi)/sup-on, to/, = la/danon , Plin. 12.74 . oi)/sup-os, o(, = oi)su/ph (q.v.). oi)sup-w/dhs, es, greasy, of wool, Hp. 12 , 17 . oi)/sw, v. fe/rw. *oi)/th, h(, Mount in Thessaly, Str. 9.4.12 :—Adj. *oi)tai=os, a, on, of Oeta, S. 436 , etc.; oi( *oi)tai=oi Th. 3.92 , etc.:—also *oi)tai+ko/s, h/, o/n, D.L. 1.106 ; *oi)tai+ka/, ta/, title of work by Nicander, Nic. 15 - 18 . *oi)to/li^nos, o(, a name of *li/nos (q.v.), Paus. 9.29.8 ( Sapph. 62 B). oi)=tos, o(, fate, doom, usu. in a bad sense, kako\s oi)=. Il. 8.34 , Od. 1.350 , al.; su\ de/ ken kako\n oi)=. o)/lhai Il. 3.417 ; a)lkuo/nos polupenqe/os oi)=. e)/xousa 9.563 ; kala\ to\n oi)=. a)po/tmou paido\s e)/nispes 24.388 ; kata\ ko/smon *)axaiw=n oi)=. a)ei/deis Od. 8.489 ; *danaw=n i)de\ *)ili/ou oi)=. a)kou/wn ib. 578 ; but simply, lot, to\n th=s meli/sshs oi)=. e)/xein Democr. 227 .— Ep. word, used in lyr. by S. 167 , E. 1091 (dub. l.). (Prob. from ei)=mi ibo.) *oi)to/suros, o(, Scythian name of Apollo, Hdt. 4.59 codd.: *goito/suros Hsch. oi)fei/ or oi)fi/, to/, an Egypt. measure, = 4 xoi/nikes, Hsch. (oi)/fin cod.) ; = Hebr. ephah, LXX 5.11 , al.—Cf. oi)fnos: tetraxoi/nikon me/tron, Theognost. 18 ; also i)=fi (B). oi)/fw, Dor. = o)xeu/w 1 , but only of human beings, ta\n *xelidoni/da Plu. 28 , cf. 12(3).536 (Thera, vii B. C.), 2.3 ; oi)fei=, as if from oi)fe/w, in prov. a)/rista xwlo\s oi)., Mimn. 15 Diehl, 36 , Diogenian. 2.2 :—hence oi)fo/lhs, and fem. oi)fo/lis, lewd, IG 12(5).97 (Naxos), Hsch. , Eust. 1597.29 . *oi)xa^li/a, Ion. -ih, h(, name of several cities, one in Thessaly, Il. 2.730 ; another in Euboea, S. 354 , cf. Str. 9.5.17 :—Adj. *oi)xa^lieu/s, e/ws, Ep. h=os, o(, Il. 2.596 , 730 :—also *oi)xa^liw/ths, St.Byz. :— Ep. Adv. oi)sup-i/hqen, from Oechalia, Il. 2.596 . oi)x-e/omai,=oi)/xomai (q.v.). oi)x-hte/on, (oi)/xomai) one must gc, Alciphr. 3.42 . oi)xmh/: dou/lh, oi( de\ oi)xma=n, Hsch. oi)xne/w, go, come, Il. 5.790 , 15.640 (in Iterat. oi)/xneskon, -eske); of birds, Od. 3.322 ; walk, i. e. live, a)nu/mfeutos ai)e\n oi)xnw= S. 165 (lyr.). like oi)/xomai , to be gone, thlwpo\s oi)xnei= Id. 564 ; qurai=os oi). Id. 313 . c. acc. pers., approach, Pi. 5.86 : c. acc. rei, Id. 75.5 :—in form oi)xneu/w, Id. 206 (where i)xneu/wn codd. Plu. I). (Akin to sq.) oi)/xomai, impf. w)|xo/mhn (in Hdt. oi)xo/mhn), the only tenses used by Hom. : fut. -h/somai Ar. 51 , 150 , Pl. 203d , etc. : pf. oi)/xwka S. 896 , Id. 241 codd. ( w)/|xwke A. 13 ) ; pf. part. oi)xwkw/s, ui=a, o/s Hdt. 9.98 , 8.108 ; also w)/|xhka (par-) Il. 10.252 (v.l.), D.H. 11.5 , etc. : plpf. oi)xw/kee Hdt. 1.189 , etc. ; w)|xh/kei Plb. 8.27.9 :— Med. , pf. w)/|xhmai, Ion. oi)/xhmai Hdt. 4.136 (di-), Plu. 14 (par-, but in Hp. 9 , X. 2.4.1 , paroixo/menos is now restored) :— Act. , imper. oi)=xe (but perh. oi)/xe (o) with elision) Plu. 28 : pres. oi)xe/omai, contr. oi)xeu=mai, dub. l. in 7.273 ( Leon. ): rarely in a general sense, go or come, without the idea of departure, and without a perfect sense, e)nnh=mar me\n a)na\ strato\n w)/|xeto kh=la qeoi=o Il. 1.53 , cf. 5.495 ; more freq. go, go away, go off, Il. 1.380 , 13.38 , 23.564 , Od. 17.104 , al. : but usu. oi)/xetai in pf. sense, he has gone, departed, and w)/|xeto in plpf. sense, he had gone, h)/dh . . oi)/xetai Il. 15.223 , cf. 14.311 ; e)pei\ oi)/xeo nhi/+ *pu/londe Od. 16.24 , etc. ; oi( pre/sbeis oi( meta\ *pleisti/ou oi)xo/menoi 12.57.51 ; tw=n oi). *(ella/d' e)s ai)=an A. 1 (anap.); to\n kh/ruka to\n para\ tou\s brotou\s oi). Ar. 1270 : freq.c.part., ei)/ pe/r ken *)/arhs . . oi)/xhtai feu/gwn shall be fled and gone, Od. 8.356 ; w)/|xet' a)popta/menos he had taken flight and gone, Il. 2.71 ; w(/s m' o)/fel' . . oi)/xesqai profe/rousa . . qu/ella 6.346 , cf. Od. 20.64 ; so oi)/xetai ple/wn Hdt. 4.145 ; oi)/xetai a)polipw/n he has gone and left . . , ib. 155 ; so in Att. , oi)/xetai qanw/n (v. infr. II) ; h)\n dh|w/santes oi)/xwntai Foed. ap. Th. 5.47 ; oi)/. fe/rwn Ar. 976 , etc. ; presbeu/wn w)/|xeto X. 5.1.3 ; w)/|xet' eu)qe/ws a)piw/n D. 18.65 , cf. Pl. 223b , etc. : with an Adj., oi)/xetai frou=dos he's clean gone, Ar. 210 : rarely in the reverse usage, oi)xo/menoi ko/misan de/pas Il. 23.699 , cf. 22.223 : c. acc. cogn., oi)/xesqai o(do/n Od. 4.393 .—The part. oi)xo/menos in Hom. sts. means absent, away, *)odussh=os po/qos ai)/nutai oi)xome/noio Od. 14.144 ; dh\n oi). ib. 376 . Special usages: of persons, euphem. for qnh/|skw, to have departed, be gone hence, ei)s *)ai/+dao Il. 22.213 ; yuxh\ kata\ xqono\s w)/|xeto 23.101 ; oi)/. qanw/n S. 414 , cf. E. 134 , etc. ; [to\ ge/nos] oi)/. pa=n pro/rrizon And. 1.146 ; oi)xh/somai a)piw\n ei)s maka/rwn dh/ tinas eu)daimoni/as Pl. 115d ; part. oi)xo/menos for qanw/n, departed, dead, A. 546 (anap.), S. 146 (lyr.), etc. to be undone, ruined, opp. sw/|zomai, h)\ sesw/smeqa . . h)\ oi)xo/mesq' a(/ma Id. 85 , cf. 1128 ; to\ me\n e)p' e)moi\ oi)/xomai, to\ d' e)pi\ soi\ se/swsmai X. 5.4.11 ; so oi)/xwka or w)/|xwka to be gone, undone, ruined, A. 13 (anap.), S. 896 , etc. ; so oi)xome/nas po/lews E. 596 (lyr.), cf. 14 ; tou= . . dialuqei=san oi)/xesqai politei/an Pl. 945c . of things, to be gone, lost, vanished, ph=| dh/ toi me/nos oi)/xetai; whither is thy spirit gone? Il. 5.472 , cf. 13.220 , 24.201 ; ai)ti/a oi)/xetai is absent, Gal. 18(2).48 ; di/yhs oi)xome/nhs Id. 15.564 , cf. Aret. <*> 4 . oi)xw=ros: oi)kouro/s, Hsch. oi)/w, Ep. o)i/+w, Lacon. oi)w=, v. oi)/omai. o)i/+w, late Aeol. for a)i/+w, hear, Epigr.Gr. 989.8 (Balbilla). oi)wn-i/zomai, impf. (without augm.) X. 1.4.12 , 5.4.17 : fut. -iou=mai LXX 19.26 : aor. opt. oi)wni/saito D. 25.80 ; part. -a/menos Arist. 1304a1 :—take omens from the flight and cries of birds, ou)de\n a)/llo e)/ti -o/menoi X. 1.6.1 , cf. Plu. 9 . generally, divine from omens, c. acc. et inf., X. ll. cc., LXX 44.5 . c. acc., regard as an omen, oi). ti su/mptwma Arist.l.c., cf. Epin. 2.3 , Nic. Dam. 66.13J. , D.S. 8.32 , 17.49 , Plu. 2.825b ; o(\n oi)wni/sait' a)/n tis ma=llon i)dw\n h)\ proseipei=n bou/loito whom one would rather shun as an ill omen if one saw him, than speak to, D.l.c., cf. Thphr. 8.6.2 , Str. 13.1.42 . oi)w/n-isis, ews, h(, appeal to augury, J. 18.6.9 . oi)w/n-isma, atos, to/, omen from the flight or cries of birds, oi)wni/smat' oi)wnw=n maqw/n E. 839 , cf. LXX 15.23 , 14.14 (pl.), Hdn. 1.14.2 , D.C. 37.24 ; oi). th=s u(giei/as, = Salutis augurium, Id. 51.20 ; a portent, monster, Gal. 2.623 . oi)wn-ismo/s, o(, = foreg., LXX 44.5 , al., Plu. 14 . oi)wn-isth/rion, to/, place for watching the flight of birds, D.H. 1.86 . omen or token, X. 12 . oi)wn-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who foretells from the flight and cries of birds, Il. 2.858 , 17.218 , Hes. 185 ; qeopro/pos oi). Il. 13.70 : in late Prose, Gal. 9.833 ;=Lat. augur, D.H. 10.57 , D.C. 37.27 ,al. oi)wn-istiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for an omen, o( ptarmo\s shmei=on oi). Arist. 492b7 , cf. Gal. 15.441 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) augury, Pl. 244d , Plu. 2.975a . oi)wno/-brwtos, on, to be eaten of birds, Phld. 33 , Str. 15.3.20 (v.l.-botos), LXX 9.15 , 6.34 , Hsch. , Suid. oi)wno-qe/ths, ou, o(, interpreter of auguries, S. 484 (lyr.). oi)wno/-qroos, on, of the cry of birds, oi). go/os the wailing cry of birds, A. 56 (anap.). oi)wno-kto/nos, on, killing birds, xeimw/n ib. 563 . oi)wno-mantei/a, h(, augury, Suid. oi)wno-mantiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for an augur, e)pisth/mh D.H. 3.70 . oi)wno/-mantis, ews , o( and h(, one who takes omens from the flight and cries of birds, E. 767 ;=Lat. augur, D.H. 3.69 , 72 . oi)wno/-miktos, on, half-bird-shaped, moi=ra Lyc. 595 . oi)wno-pole/w, practise augury, Choerob. 2p.50H. oi)wno-poli/a, h(,=oi)wnomantei/a, Suid. s.v. *po/llhs. oi)wno-po/los, o(, one busied with the flight and cries of birds, an augur, Il. 1.69 , 6.76 , A. 57 (lyr.) ;=Lat. augur, D.H. 2.64 , 3.69 : as Adj., -po/lon ge/ras Pi. 4.30 . oi)wno/s, o(, a large bird, bird of prey, oi)wnoi/, fh=nai h)\ ai)gupioi\ gamyw/nuxes Od. 16.216 ; of the eagle, *kroni/wni . . fi/ltatos oi)wnw=n Il. 24.293 ; called oi)wnw=n basileu/s by A. 114 (lyr.), Pi. 13.21 , cf. Ar. 515 ; a)rxo\s oi). Pi. 1.14 ; mentioned as devouring carcasses, Il. 1.5 , 22.335 , cf. S. 205 , 698 , 830 ; oi)wnoi\ w)mhstai/ Il. 11.453 ; qh=re/s t' oi)wnoi/ te Emp. 21.11 , 130.2 ; u(p' oi)wnw=n tafe/nta, of corpses devoured by carrion birds, A. 1025 , cf. S. 29 ; as an image of swiftness, oi)wnoi=s a(/m' e(/pontai Hes. 268 . generally, birds, opp. beasts, S. 941.11 ; so in oi)wnokto/nos. a bird of omen or augury, Il. 12.237 , Od. 15.532 , Hes. 801 ; tou\s a)/nwqen fronimwta/tous oi)wnou/s S. 1059 (lyr.) ; ou)/t' a)p' oi)wnw=n . . , ou)/t' e)k qew=n tou gnwto/n Id. 395 , cf. 398 ; oi). ai)/sioi X. 3.3.22 , cf. Il. 12.237 , Plu. 2.282d ; of augurs, kaqe/zesqai e)p' oi)wnw=n, e)p' oi)wnoi=s kaqh=sqai, Id. 22 , 47 ; oi( e)p' oi)wnoi=s i(erei=s the augurs, Id. 5 . omen, token, presage, drawn from these birds, Il. 2.859 , al., cf. E. 873 ; ei(=s oi). a)/ristos a)mu/nesqai peri\ pa/trhs the one best omen is to fight for fatherland, Il. 12.243 ; oi). a)gaqoi/ good omens, Hes. 134.11 ; de/komai to\n oi). I accept the omen, hail it as auspicious, Hdt. 9.91 ; ou(=tos oi). me/gas E. 788 ; de/doika . . to\n oi). Ar. 28 ; tou= e)/kplou oi). e)do/kei ei)=nai Th. 6.27 ; oi)wno\n qe/sqai or ti/qesqai take as an omen, E. 858 , Pl. 2.151b ; ei)s oi). ti/qesqai xrhsto/n Plu. 36 ; pro\s oi)wnou= t. Ath. 1.13e ; oi)wno/n tina poiei=sqai Pl. 702c ; di' oi)wnou= lamba/nein, pro\s oi)wnou= labei=n, D.H. 2.67 , 3.13 ; oi)wnou= xa/rin Pl. 249b . as Adj., or in apposition, oi)wno\s qea/ the bird goddess, Lyc. 721 . [First syll. short in S. 1059 (lyr.).] oi)wnoskop-ei=on, to/, place where auguries are taken, Paus. 9.16.1 . oi)wnoskop-e/w, take auguries, E. 347 ; tisi Id. 956 :— Med. , J. 18.5.3 . oi)wnoskop-htiko/s, h/, o/n,=oi)wnoskopiko/s : -kh/, h(, Eust. 961.43 . oi)wnoskop-i/a, h(, augury, D.H. 3.47 . oi)wnoskop-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for augury, Ptol. 156 , Man. 4.212 ; h( oi). te/xnh D.H. 3.70 . oi)wno/skop-os, o(,=oi)wnisth/s, E. 500 , 12(8).528 (Thasos), 391 (Trajanopolis) ;=Lat. augur, D.H. 3.70 , etc. oi)wnotrofeu/s, e/ws, rearing birds, epith. of a tree in Lyr. in 80.333 . oi)w=nta: mona/zonta, Hsch. oi(/ws, Adv., v. oi(=os v. 1 . oi)wto/s: xitw\n a)po\ e)ri/wn, Id. o(/ka^, Dor. for o(/te, Ar. 1251 , 1 (Abu Simbel, vi B. C.), 241.145 (Delph.), 1927.158 (Cyrene), Theoc. 1.66 ; e)/st' o(/ka: e)ni/ote para\ *taranti/nois, Hsch. :—also o(/kka^ (q. v.). o)/ka|, Aeol. Adv.,=o(/ph|, 1892.514 (Neandreia, dub.). o)ke/llw,=ke/llw, Ar. 1159 : impf. w)/kellon Hdt. 8.84 : aor. w)/keila Th. 4.11 : trans. of seamen, run [a ship] aground or on shore, ta\s ne/as Hdt.l.c., Th.l.c. ; of a wave, E. 1379 . plo/on o). steer one's course, Nic. 295 : metaph., sti/bon o). ib. 321 . intr. of the ship, run aground, Th. 2.91 , X. 7.5.12 : metaph., Ar. l.c. ; a)/lghma . . e)s glouto\n h)\ o)sfu\n o)ke/llei Aret. 2.12 , cf. 2.7 .—Prose writers use o)ke/llw, never ke/llw (q. v.). o(/kh, Ion. for o(/ph. o)kimba/zw,=kimba/zw, skimba/zw, Hsch. , Phot. o(/kka^, Dor. Adv.,=o(/ka, o(/te, Alcm. 94 , Cerc. 7.11 , Epigr.in 1894.908 . (From *o(d-ka^, cf. Lesb. o)/tti from *o(/d-ti, etc.) o(/kka_, Dor. for o(/tan, Epich. 165 , al., Sophr. 46 , Ar. 762 (Megar.), 5(1).962.26 ( Lacon. ), 12(1).694.17 (Rhodes, iii B. C.), Archyt. 1 , Theoc. 1.87 , 4.21 . [ o(/kka_ Epich. 165 , Theoc. 8.68 , 11.22 (o(/kk' Ar.l.c., o(/kx' Epich. 29 , etc., v. ka_) : o(/kka^ Theoc. 4.21 , 6.353.4 , by confusion with foreg.] o)/kkabos, o(, bracelet, armlet, EM 383.21 , Hsch. o)/kkon: o)fqalmo/n, Id. :—hence o)/ktallos ( Boeot. ), o(, eye, Hdn.Gr. 2.559 , restored in Corinn. 2.89 .—Cf. o)/ptillos. (Derived by various suffixes from root oq[uglide]- 'see' in o)/yomai, o)/sse, o)/ssomai, o)fqalmo/s, Lat. oculus.) o)kku=lai: to\ o)kla/sai, kai\ e)pi\ tw=n pter<n>w=n kaqe/zesqai, Hsch. o)kla^d-i/a, h(, (o)kla/zw)=o)/klasis, Suid. , perh. to be read in Cael. Aur. 5.133 . o)kla^d-i/as, ou, o(, folding-chair, camp-stool, IG 12.282.119 , Ar. 1384 , 1386 , Luc. 6 ; di/fros o). Paus. 1.27.1 , Heraclid. Pont. ap. Ath. 12.512c . o)kla^d-isti/, Adv.,=sq., o). phda=n, of a frog hopping, Babr. 25.7 (written o)/klasti in Suid. ) :—also o)/kla^d-is, Hdn.Gr. 1.512 . o)kla^d-o/n, Adv. with bent hams, in crouching, cowering posture, A.R. 3.122 , Nonn. 1.358 , al.; cf o)kla/c. o)kl-a/zw, fut. -a/sw Ph. (v. infr. 2 ) : aor. w)/klasa S. 196 (lyr.), Plu. 2.320d :— Med. , Ep. aor. opt. o)kla/ssainto Euph. 17 :—crouch down with bent hams, squat (in Hom. only metokla/zw), of a Persian dance, w)/klaze kai\ e)cani/stato X. 6.1.10 (cf. o)/klasma) ; diplou=s o)kla/zwn S. 90 ; e)s go/nu o)kla/sas de/xetai th=| sari/ssh| th\n e)pe/lasin, of a soldier waiting an attack, Luc. 27.4 , cf. 18 ; sink down, of a weary traveller, S. l.c. ; of oxen, Mosch. 2.99 ; of horses that crouch down to let their rider mount, Plu. 2.139b (but of horses that stumble and throw their rider, Procop. 2.21 , al.) ; of the wolf crouching down to let the Twins suck, Plu. 2.320d ; qro/nos . . o)kla/zwn folding-seat, D.Chr. 1.78 : c. acc., o). ta\ o)pi/sqia, tou\s prosqi/ous, bend their hind- or fore-legs, X. 11.3 , Ael. 7.4 :— Med. , Euph. l.c. metaph., sink, slacken, abate, a)peiri/a| sofistikw=n palaisma/twn o)kla/somen Ph. 1.199 ; to/nos o)kla/zwn Gal. 11.172 ; podw=n de/ oi( w)/klasen o(rmh/ Musae. 325 ; of the wind, th=s fora=s Hld. 5.23 , cf. Adam. 37 ; w)/klaze au)toi=s o( qumo/s ib. 7 ; kradi/hs w)/klasen o)/gkos 5.250 ( Iren. ). trans., abate, o)kla/sas to\n po/qon Hld. 1.26 . o)kl-a/c, Adv., = o)klado/n , Hp. 4 ; o). kaqh=sqai squat down, Pherecr. 75 , cf. A.R. 3.1308 , Arat. 517 ( f.l. for o)kla/s ), Sor. 1.61 , Gal. 3.15 , Luc. 11 . o)kl-a/s, a/dos, h(, the bent hams, Arat. 517 (as read by Hipparchus). o)/kl-a^sis, ews, h(, crouching with bent hams, squatting, Hp. 82 , Luc. 41 . o)/kl-asma, atos, to/, a Persian dance in which the dancer squatted from time to time, Ar. 344b . o)kna/draston: pa=n pra=gma a)/gnwmon, Hsch. (oi)kn- cod., sed post o)knei/w). o)kn-a^le/os, a, on, poet. for o)knhro/s, Nonn. 18.207 . Adv. -e/ws Musae. 120 . o)kn-e/w, Ep. o)knei/w Il. 5.255 : impf. w)/kneon 20.155 : fut. -h/sw Isoc. 6.72 : aor. w)/knhsa D. 18.103 , etc. : (o)/knos) :—shrink from doing, scruple, hesitate to do a thing, c. inf., o)knei/w i(/ppwn e)pibaine/men Il. 5.255 ; a)rxe/menai pole/moio w)/kneon 20.155 .—In Att. mostly with collat. sense of the feeling which causes the hesitation, and so, of shame or fear (in a moral sense), o)knw= prodo/ths kalei=sqai I shrink from being called, fear to be called, S. 93 , cf. Th. 5.61 , Lys. 23 ; oi(=a e)gw\ o)knw= pro\s u(ma=s o)noma/sai shrink from naming, hesitate to name, D. 2.19 , cf. Pl. 462e ; tosau=q' o(/s' o)knh/saim' a)\n . . ei)pei=n D. 18.103 , cf. 24.7 , etc. of pity, sa\s o)knw= qra=cai fre/nas A. 628 , cf. S. 1271 . most commonly of cowardice or indolence, memhno/t' a)/ndra . . o)knei=s i)dei=n Id. 81 , cf. Th. 1.120 , etc.—The Homeric constr. c. inf. continued most common (v. supr.): rarely c. acc., pw=s to\ mhtro\s le/ktron ou)k o)knei=n me dei=; S. 976 ; o(\n mh/t' o)knei=te Id. 731 , cf. X. 2.2.21 ; a)\n o)knh=|s to\ manqa/nein Philem. 213.1 ; also o). peri/ tinos X. 4.5.20 ; o). mh/ . . Pl. 257c , X. 2.3.9 , D. 1.18 . freq. also abs., shrink, hesitate, hang back, Hdt. 7.50 , S. 22 , 320 , Antipho Soph. 55 , Luc. 18 , etc. ; of soldiers, Arist. 1297b11 . o)kn-hreu/w, trans., fill with reluctance, Al. 32.9 . o)kn-hri/a, h(, = o)/knos , LXX 10.18 , 158.15 (vi A. D.), o)kn-hro/s, a/, o/n, shrinking, timid, e)lpi/des -o/terai Pi. 11.22 ; a)sqene/as kai\ o). Hp. 28 ; -o/teros e)s th\n pra=cin Antipho 2.3.5 ; e)s ta\ polemika\ -o/teroi Th. 4.55 , cf. 1.142 ; esp. from fear, opp. tolmhro/s, D. 25.24 ; to\ qh=lu -o/teron Arist. 608b13 . Adv. -rw=s reluctantly, X. 7.1.7 ; o). diakei=sqai D. 10.28 : Comp. -o/teron X. 1.4.6 . idle, sluggish, Hierocl. 211 , al. of things, causing fear, vexatious, troublesome, h(mi=n me\n . . tau=t' o)knhra/ S. 834 . o)/kn-hsis, ews, h(, reluctance, Procop. 1.22 , al. o)kn-hte/on, one must shrink, hesitate, Pl. 891d , Arist. 175b38 , etc. o)/kn-os, o(, shrinking, hesitation, ou)/te ti/ me de/os i)/sxei a)kh/rion ou)/te tis o)/. Il. 5.817 (answering to ka/matos in 811 ), cf. 13.224 ; ou)/t' o)/knw| ei)/kwn ou)/t' a)fradi/h|si no/oio 10.122 , cf. A. 54 , S. 243 ; o)/. tis kai\ me/llhsis Th. 7.49 ; a)maqi/a me\n qra/sos, logismo\s de\ o)/. fe/rei Id. 2.40 , etc. ; to\n me\n o)/. yo/gon, to\n de\ po/non e)/painon h(goume/nh Isoc. 1.7 : hence, simply, alarm, fear, A. 1009 (lyr.), S. 225 : c. gen., tou= ma/list' o)/. s' e)/xei Id. 652 : in pl., a)nabolai\ kai\ o)/knoi Pl. 768e , cf. D. 18.246 :— Constr. : c. gen., tou= po/nou ga\r ou)k o)/. [e)sti/] I grudge not labour, S. 887 , cf. l. c. : c. inf., pare/sxen o)/. mh\ e)lqei=n made them hesitate to . . , Th. 3.39 ; o)/. h)=n a)ni/stasqai X. 4.4.11 ; o)/. pro/s ti Pl. 665d . *)/oknos personified, as title of picture by Polygnotus, Paus. 10.29.2 , Plin. 35.137 , cf. D.S. 1.97 . o)/. xalkou=s, a seat used by women in Bithynia, Suid. = a)steri/as 11.1 , Arist. 617a5 , Ael. 5.36 , Ant.Lib. 7.6 . o)kn-w/dhs, es, = o)knhro/s, pro/s ti Dionys. 1.6 . o(kodapo/s, o(ko/qen, o(koi=os, o(ko/sos, o(ko/te, o(ko/teros, o(/kou, Ion. for o(podapo/s, etc. o)korno/s, o(, = a)tte/lebos or pa/rnoy, Hsch. , Phot. , cf. A. 256 . o)kri^-a/zw, to be rough or angry, S. 1075 . o)kri^-a/omai, Pass. , (o)/kris) to be made rough or jagged : metaph., panqumado\n o)krio/wnto they grew furiously angry with each other, Od. 18.33 ; w)kriwme/nos enraged, Lyc. 545 . o)kri/bas [i^], antos, o(, (o)/kris, bai/nw) platform or tribune in the Odeum at Athens, on which the actors appeared at the Proagon, Pl. 194b ; but expld. as to\ logei=on e)f' ou(= oi( tragw|doi\ h)gwni/zonto, Hsch. = ko/qornos , Philostr. 6.11 , 1.9.1 : in pl., Id. 5.9 , Them. 26.316d , Luc. 9 . generally, like killi/bas , painter's easel, Poll. 7.129 . raised seat of the chariot-driver, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. dub. sens., u(perqe/ntwn o)kr[i/banta] 12(8).261 (Thasos). ass or wild goat, Anon. ap. Hsch. o)kri/baton: sxh=ma h(nio/xou, Hsch. (i. e. o)kri/bas: o)/xhma h(nio/xou, v. foreg.). o)krio-eidh/s, e/s, rugged, jagged, Hp. 36 ( Comp. ), Aret. 2.13 . o)krio/-eis, essa, en, (o)/kris) having many points or roughnesses, rugged, jagged, of unhewn stone, xerma/dion, li/qos, ma/rmaros, Il. 4.518 , 8.327 , 12.380 , 16.735 ; xerma/s A. 300 (lyr.) ; xqw/n Id. 283 (anap.) ; ou)/rea Nic. 470 ; also be/los o). Theoc. 25.231 : metaph., of a Satyr's head, Nonn. 14.137 . (v. o)kruo/eis sub fin.) o)/kri^s, ios, h(, jagged point or prominence, any roughness on an edge or surface, as of a fractured bone, Hp. 14 . as Adj. o)kri/s, i/dos, o(, h(, = o)krio/eis , rugged, fa/ragc A. 1016 . (Cf. Umbr. ocar (acc. ocrem, etc.) 'arx, mons', OLat. ocris = mons confragosus.) o)kru^o/eis, essa, en, = kruo/eis , chilling, horrible, pole/mou . . e)pidhmi/ou o)kruo/entos Il. 9.64 ; e)mei=o kuno\s kakomhxa/nou o)kruoe/sshs (Helen loq.) 6.344 ; o). fo/bos A.R. 2.607 ; o). ba=ris, of Charon 's boat, 7.67 ( Leon. ) ; a)tarpito\s o). Parm. (?) 20 ; o)kruo/ein e)/dafos 1.7 . (Freq. confused with o)kruo/eis : o)kruo/eis may have arisen from an early mistake in the division of words in Hom. (leg. e)pidhmi/oo kruo/entos, kakomhxa/noo k.) ; or o)k. may be cogn. with Skt. a/s/ru, Lith. ašara 'tear', and the Adj. would then mean tearful.) o)kta/-blwmos, on, consisting of eight pieces, a)/rton tetra/trufon o)kta/blwmon, an obscure conjunction of epithets, Hes. 442 , cf. Philostr. 2.26 . o)kta-gra/mma^ton o)/noma, consisting of eight letters, PMag. Par. 1.783 . o)kta-gwniko/s, h/, o/n, octagonal, Sch. Papp. ap. Archim. 2p.541H. o)kta/-gwnos, on, eight-cornered, Gem. 2.15 , Nicom. 2.11 , Alex. Trall. 8.2 : o)kta/-gwnon, to/, octagon, Antipho Soph. 13 . o)kta-daktu^li^ai=s, on, = sq., cu/lon Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.4.71 , cf. 49.23.4 . o)kta-da/ktu^los, on, eight fingers long or broad, Clearch. 73 , 483 (iii B. C.) :— older Att. o)ktwda/ktu^los Ar. 109 , 3.137 iii 11 (iv B. C.), 22.1627.123 , and so in Ion. , Hp. 221 . o)kta/dion, to/, bird-cage, Hsch. o)kta/-draxmos, on, worth eight drachmae, Epigr. ap. Dioph. 5.30 . privileged to pay only eight drachmae as poll-tax, Sammelb. 7440.6 , 32 (ii A. D.). o)kta-edriko/n (sc. sxh=ma), to/, of an octahedron, Olymp. p.238N. o)kta/-edros, on, of a solid figure, eight-sided, Gal. 5.668 : Subst. o)kta/-edron, to/, octahedron, Arist. 307a16 , Ti.Locr. 98d , Euc. 11 26 , 2.6.5 . o)kta/-eidos, on, containing eight ingredients, fa/rmakon v. l. in Paul.Aeg. 3.78 . o)kta-ethri/s, i/dos, h(, cycle of eight years, used at Athens before Meton's time for bringing the lunar and solar years together, 3 months being intercalated to complete the sum of 2 , 922 days, Eudox. 13.12 , Str. 7.5.5 , Gem. 8.27 sqq., 2.32.2 . o)kta-e/ths, es, eight years old, Hp. 1.10 ; of eight years, xro/nos D.S. 17.94 :—fem. o)kta-e/tis, h(, 4.620 , Pl. 361d . o)kta-eti/a, h(, = o)ktaethri/s , Theo Sm. p.173 H., Procl. 285 ; but o)ktweti/a in Ptol. 205 . o)kta-h/meros, on, eight days old, Ep.Phil. 3.5 . o)kta-kaieikose/ths, es, twenty-eight years old, App.Anth. 2.246 (Citium). o)kta-ka/tioi, Dor. for o)ktako/sioi, 5(1).1 16 (Sparta) ; hoktak. 2.79 . o)kta/-kerkis, idos, o(, h(, with eight spokes, EM 621.16 . o)kta/kis [a^], Adv. eight times, Luc. 4 , etc. :—also o)kta/ki, 356.4 (Hadriani), Iamb. pp.17,90 P. ; o)kta/kin, 5(1).213.19 , 25 (Sparta). o)kta^kis-mu/rioi [u_], ai, a, eighty thousand, D.S. 14.47 , Luc. 1.13 . o)kta^kis-xi/lioi [i_], ai, a, Dor. o)kta^kis-xh/lioi 1925(5).25 (Cyrene) :— eight thousand, Hdt. 9.28 , X. 5.5.4 , etc. : also in sg., i(/ppos o)ktakisxili/h, for o)ktakisxi/lioi i(ppei=s, ' 8 , 000 horse', Hdt. 7.85 ; so o). a)spi/s Id. 5.30 . o)kta^kis-xi_liosto/s, h/, o/n, eight-thousandth, Theo Sm. p.125 H. o)kta/-kli_non, to/, dining-room of eight couches, Arist. 830a16 . o)kta/-knhmos, on, (knh/mh II) eight-spoked, ku/kla Il. 5.723 . o)kta-ko/sioi, ai, a, eight hundred, Hdt. 2.9 , Th. 1.55 , etc. o)kta-kosiosto/s, h/, o/n, eight-hundredth, e)/tos D.C. 60.29 . o)kta-ko/tu^los, on, holding eight cotylae, yukth/r Ath. 5.180a . o)kta/-kwlos, on, of eight lines, strofh/ Sch. Ar. 565 , Heph. Poëm. 4 . o)/ktallos, o(, v. o)/kkon. o)kta/-lobos [a^], on, possessing eight lobes, pneu/mwn Ar.Byz. 77.14 . o)kta-loxi/a, h(, force of eight lo/xoi, Ascl. 2.9 . o)kta-merh/s, e/s, of or in eight parts, D.L. 7.110 . o)kta/-metros, on, of eight measures : -metron, to/, octameter, Sch.Heph. p.132 C. o)kta-mhni^ai=os, a, on, of eight months, a)noxai/ D.S. 14.38 ; xro/nos 1627.9 (iv A.D.) ; eight months old, Ar. Byz. 77.18 . o)kta/-mhnos, on, eight months old, in the eighth month, Hp. 42 , X. 7.6 , Arist. 545a29 , etc. ; of eight months' duration, IG 11(2).199 13 (Delos, iii B. C.) ; o)kta/mhnos as fem., X. l.c., Hp. 2.3.17 ; (sc. peri/odos) 327.77 (iii B. C.) ; but o)kta/mhnai Arist. 583b33 . o)kta/-cestos, on, containing eight sextarii, POxy. 1896.19 (vi A.D.). o)kta-ou/gkion, to/, = Lat. bes, Gloss. o)kta-pa/laistos [pa^], on, eight palms wide or long, a)spi/s Ael. 12 : so o)ktwpa/laistos, Ascl. 5.1 . o)kta/-pedos, on, Dor. for o)kta/pous, 2.45 , al. (in form hokt-). o)kta/-phxus, u, eight cubits long, doko/s 290.174 (iii B. C.), Callix. 2 , cf. LXX 7.47(10) , Plb. 5.89.6 , Str. 3.5.5 . o)kta-pla^sia/zw, multiply by eight, Gem. 8.38.47 ( Pass. ). o)kta-pla/sios [pla^], a, on, eightfold, Ar. 70 , Pl. 35c . o)kta/-pleqros, on, eight plethra long or large, D.H. 4.61 . o)kta-plo/os, on, contr. o)kta-plou=s, ou=n, eightfold, 672.18 (Delph., ii B. C.) : fem. -plh= Gal. 13.717 . o)kta-po/dhs, ou, o(, eight feet long, Hes. 425 . eight-footed, karki/nos Nic. 605 . o)kta-po/dion, to/, gloss on poulu/podes , Sch. Opp. 1.306 (pl.). o)kta/-pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, gen. podos, eight-footed, karki/noi Batr. 298 ; pa/gouros 6.196 ( Stat.Flacc. ). Subst., o)kta/pous, o(, Octopus vulgaris, Alex.Trall. 7.1 . Scythian name for one who possessed two oxen and a cart, Luc. 1 . o)kta/-rabdos, on, with eight spokes, EM 621.16 . o)kt-a/rouros [a^], o(, tenant of eight a)/rourai, 18.12 (ii A. D.). o)kta/-rrizos, on, with eight roots, o)kta/rriza metw/pwn fra/gmata, of a stag'shorns, with eight points, AP 6.110 ( Leon. or Mnasalc. ). o)kta/-rru_mos, on, of chariots, with eight poles, or rather, so constructed as to be drawn by eight pairs of horses or oxen, X. 6.1.52 . o)kta/s, a/dos, h(, the number eight, Arist. 1082a30 . body of eight men, Nic.Dam. 60 J. o)kta/-shmos [a^], on, in Prosody, of eight times, Sch. A. 103 . Adv. -mws in the eight-time measure, of the dochmius (^__^__), Sch. A. 128 . o)kta-skelh/s, e/s, eight-legged, e)pi/desmos Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.21.1 , cf. Gal. 18(1).774 . o)kta-sou=fos, on, containing eight sou=fa (Egypt. measure of capacity), 1958 (iii A. D.). o)ktasso/s, h/, o/n, eightfold, POxy. 1638.30 (iii A. D.). o)kta-sta/dios [sta^], on, eight stadia long, Plb. 34.12.4 . o)kta/-stu_los, on, with eight columns in front, of temples, Vitr. 3.2.7 . o)kta/-sfairos, h(, system of eight spheres, Phlp. 599.10 , al. : as neut., Simp. 435.4 . o)kta/-teuxos (sc. bi/blos), h(, the volume containing the first eight books of the Old Testament, Phot. pp.7,128 B. : title of work by Ostanes, Ph.Bybl. ap. Eus. 1.10 . o)kta/-tomos, on, divided into eight tomes, bi/blos Alex.Trall. 7.9 . o)kta/-tonos, on, eight-stretched, e(/likes o). the eight arms of the octopus, AP 9.14 ( Antiphil. ). o)kta/-tropos, h(, the first eight to/poi of the dwdeka/tropos, Vett.Val. 334.20 . o)kta/-troxos, on, with eight wheels, Ath.Mech. 18.16 . o)kta/-tu^pos, h(, = o)kta/tropos (q. v.), 8(3).117.21 (nisi leg. o)kta/tropos) ; cf. octotropos, [Manil.] 2.969 . o)kta/-foros, Lat. octaphorus, v. o)ktw/foros. o)kta/-xordos, on, with eight strings or notes, e)mme/leia Plu. 2.1029c ; susth/mata Aristox. p.96 M., Theo Sm. p.49 H. : -xordon, to/, octachord, Nicom. 11 , 667.24 . o)kta/-xronos, on, composed of eight time-units, Procl. p.990S. o)kta-xw=s, Adv. in eight ways, EM 461.15 , Simp. 436.19 . o)kth/rhs (sc. nau=s), h(, warship with eight rowers to each oar, Plb. 16.3.2 , Plu. 61 . o)ktw/, Boeot. o)kto/ 7.3193.6 , 9 (iii B. C.), Heraclean hoktw/ 1.34 , Elean o)ptw/ 419.4 (v/iv B. C.) : oi(, ai( , ta/ :— indecl., eight, Il. 2.313 , etc. : prov. pa/nta o)., in reference to the eight spheres, Timoth. ap. Theo Sm p.105 H. (Cf. Skt. a[snull ][tnull ]ā´ a[snull ][tnull ]áu, Lat. octo, Goth. ahtau, etc.) o)ktw/-biblos, h(, a workin eight volumes, Gal. 7.311 . o)ktw/-boloi, oi(, eight obols, IG 5(1).1433 (Messene) ; also a( o)ktw/bolos ei)sfora/ tax of eight obols per mina, ib. 1432.3 (i A. D.). o)ktw-da/ktu^los, on, v. o)ktad-. o)ktw-eti/a, h(, v. o)ktaeti/a. o)ktw-kai/deka, oi(, ai(, ta/, indecl., eighteen, Hdt. 2.111 , etc. o)ktwkaideka/-draxmos, on, at the price of eighteen drachmae, pwlei=n ta\s kriqa\s -mous D. 42.20 . o)ktwkaideka-ethri/s, i/dos, h(, period of eighteen years, Ptol. 4.3 , al. o)ktwkaideka-e/ths, es, later form of o)ktwkaideke/ths, Luc. 27.7 , etc. :—fem. o)ktwkaideka-e/tis, idos, Id. 24 , 8.2 . o)ktwkaide/ka-kis, eighteen times, Theol.Ar. 64 :—also o)ktwkaide/ka-ki, Ptol. 9.3 . o)ktwkaideka/-pedos, on, eighteen feet long, cu/la 42(1).109 ii 138 (Epid., iii B. C.). o)ktwkaideka/-phxus, u, eighteen cubits long, cu/lon ib. 11 ( 2 ). 203 100 (Delos, iii B. C.) ; dokoi/ D.S. 17.105 . o)ktwkaideka-pla/sios [pla^], on, eighteen-fold, Aristarch.Sam. 7 , 2.31.2 , Plu. 2.925c , Procl. 4.107 :—also o)ktwkaideka-pla^si/wn, on, gen. onos, Archim. 1.9 . o)ktwkaideka/s, a/dos, h(, the number eighteen, Theol.Ar. 39 . o)ktwkaideka/shmos, on, of eighteen times, in Prosody, Aristid. Quint. 1.14 , Anon. in Musici Scriptores p.414 von Jan. o)ktwkaideka^t-ai=os, a, on, on the eighteenth day, Hp. 2.25 . o)ktwkaide/ka^t-os, h, on, eighteenth, -deka/th (sc. h(me/ra|) on the eighteenth day, Od. 5.279 , 24.65 ; e)/tos Plb. 1.56.2 , etc. ; Boeot. o)ktokhde/katos 485.39 (Thespiae, iii B. C.). o)ktwkaideke/ths, es (also o)ktwkaideka^t-dexe/ths 4.190 (Halic., iv B. C.)), eighteen years old, D. 40.4 , Theoc. 15.129 :—fem. o)ktwkaideka^t-e/tis, idos, 7.167 . o)ktwkaieikosapla^si/wn, on, gen. onos, twenty-eight-fold, Placit. 2.20.1 . o)ktwkaieikosi/fqoggos, on, of twenty-eight notes, Nicom. 6 . o)ktwkaieikosto/s, h/, o/n, twenty-eighth, Archim. 4.6 , al. o)ktwkaitriakonta/metros, on, consisting of thirty-eight me/tra, Sch. Ar. 153 . o)ktwkaitriako/ntedron, to/, solid figure with thirty-eight faces, Papp. ap. Archim. 2p.537H. o)ktw/-mhnos, on, = o)kta/mhnos , 767.34 :—also o)ktw-mhniai=os, a, on, Ph. 1.29 , Sch. Arat. 455 ; born in the eighth month, bre/fh Alex.Aphr. 2.47 . o)ktw-pa/laistos, v. o)ktap-. o)ktw/-phxus, u, = o)kta/phxus , Philem. 212 . o)ktw/-pous, oun, = o)kta/pous , as Subst., = skorpi/os, -poun a)negei/reis Cratin. 77 : acc. pl. [o)k]tw/pous (dub. sens.) prob. in 510 (iii B. C.). eight feet long, IG 12.313.90 ; of eight square feet, xwri/on Pl. 82e , 83a . o)ktw-sta/dios [a^], on, = o)ktasta/dios , Str. 14.2.4 . o)ktw/-foros, on, borne by eight, octophorus lectica or octophorus alone, a litter carried by eight, Cic. 5.11.27 , 2.8.2 ; oct[acaron]phorus, Mart. 6.84 . o)kxe/w, v. o)xe/w. o)/kxh, o)/kxos, v. o)/xh, o)/xos. o(/kws, Ion. for o(/pws. *o)/kwxa, old pf. of e)/xw, whence perh. sun-oxwko/te (q.v.) Il. 2.218 :— hence o)kwx-eu/w, hold, S. 327 (kwxeu/ousi cod. Hsch. who also has o)kwxeu/ein: e)/xein, sune/xein) : o)ktw-h/, h(, hold, stay, EM 596.50 : o)ktw/-imos, on, bound, under obligation, Riv.Fil. 56.263 (Cyrene). o)/la: ta\ e)nto\s th=s shpi/as stroggu/la, Hsch. ; cf. o)lo/s. o)lagmeu/ein: o)la\s ba/llein, Phot. o)laei=: e)noxlei=, kai\ o)laqei= o(moi/ws, Hsch. o)lai/, v. ou)lai/. o)laimeu/s: o( (to\ cod.) ta\s o)la\s ba/llwn, Id. o)laitoi/: spermolo/goi, kai\ o)latoi/, Id., cf. Orusap. 622.9 , Phot. vo/lamos (written go/l-): diwgmo/s, Hsch. (cf. ou)lamo/s). o(la/rgu^ros, on, of solid silver, Ptol.Euerg. 9 J. , Callix. 2 ; no/misma Ph. 2.276 . o(la/w, lisping pronunciation of o(ra/w, Ar. 45 . o)lba/xion, to/, Dinol. 13 :—also o)lba/xnion, o)/lexon, 257.53 , 621.20 ; o)lbakh/i+a, Hsch. :—said to be Syracusan for o)la/xnion, and expld. as to\ kanou=n e)n w(=| a)peti/qento ta\s ou)la/s. (b = v. ) o)lb-h/eis, essa, en, = o)/lbios , Man. 4.100 . o)lb-i/a, h(, bliss, Phot. *)/olbia, ta/, older form for *)/alpia, the Alps, Posidon. 48 J. ; *)/olpia in 623.1 . *)olbi/a, h(, name of several cities, of which the best known was the Milesian colony in Scythia, 286.15 (iv B. C.), Str. 7.3.17 , etc. : its citizens being *)olbiopoli=tai, Hdt. 4.18 , 286.1 : hence Adj. *)olbiopoli_tiko/s, h/, o/n, ib. 218.16 . o)lbi/zw, fut. -iw= E. 228 : aor. w)/lbisa S. 646.1 , etc. :— Pass. (v. infr.) :—make happy, E. 1689 , l.c.(lyr.); deem or pronounce happy, A. 928 , S. 1529 , etc. :— Pass. , to be or be deemed happy, ti/s d' oi)=kos . . w)lbi/sqh pote/ ; Id. 942 ; oi( ta\ prw=t' w)lbisme/noi E. 51 ; me/ga o)lbisqei/s Id. 1253 (anap.). o)lbio/-bi^os, giving a prosperous life, epith. of Heracles, Fouilles de l'Inst. Français d'arch. Orientale 4(2).72 (Egypt). o)lbio-ga/stwr, oros, o(, h(, whose happiness is in his belly, a belly-god, Amphis 10 . o)lbio-dai/mwn, onos, o(, h(, of blessed lot, Il. 3.182 . o)lbio/-dwros, on, bestowing bliss, xqw/n (as v.l. for bio/dwros ) E. 749 (lyr.) ; me/qu 11.60.9 (Paul. Sil.). o)lbio-dw/ths, ou, o(, bestower of bliss, Orph. 34.2 :—fem. o)lbio-dw=tis, idos, ib. 40.2 , etc. o)lbio-ergo/s, o/n, making happy, epith. of Dionysus, 9.525.16 . o)lbio/-qu_mos, on, heart-gladdening, zwh/ Orph. 19.21 . o)lbio/-moiros, on, = o)lbiodai/mwn , ib. 26.6 . o)lbio/-ploutos, on, blest in wealth, Philox. 3.22 . o)/lbios, on Tz. 1.600 , but usu. a, on, as Pi. 13.4 , E. 452 (lyr.), 1338 : (o)/lbos) : of persons, happy, blest, esp. with reference to worldly goods, oi)=kon . . e)/naion o)/lbios a)fneio/n Od. 17.420 , cf. Il. 24.543 (nowhere else in Il. ), etc. ; eu)dai/mwn te kai\ o)/. Hes. 826 ; xrh/masi o)/. Hdt. 8.75 ; me/ga o)/lbios Id. 6.24 ; *pria/mou tou= me/g' o)lbi/ou E. 493 ; toi=s o)lbi/ois A. 941 ; o)/. dw=ma Pi. 9.3 ; ta\n o)lbi/an *ko/rinqon Id. 13.4 ; also of more than mere outward prosperity, Hdt. 1.30 - 2 . generally, happy, blessed, o)/lbion ca/nqan e)la/thra pw/lwn Alc. 8.14 ; o)/lbie *zeu= A. 526 (lyr.) ; *dii\ o). eu)xaristh/rion 2017 (Thrac. Chers.), cf. 25.56 (Cyzic.); o)/. o(/stis i)dw/n ktl. Pi. 137.1 , cf. Emp. 132 , S. 160 (lyr.), etc.: c. gen., o)/lbiai o)rxhqmou= 9.189 ; o)/lbie kai\ zwh=s, o)/lbie kai\ qana/tou 243.15 (Pergam.). of things, used by Hom. (only in Od. ) always in neut. pl., qeoi\ de/ toi o)/. doi=en may they give thee rich gifts, Od. 8.413 ; fi/la dw=ra, ta/ moi qeoi\ . . o)/. poih/seian may they make them prosperous, 13.42 (also as Adv., toi=sin qeoi\ o)/. doi=en zwe/menai happily, 7.148 ) ; so in Hdt. , pa/nta mega/la . . kai\ o)/. 1.30 ; ei)/pas polla\ kai\ o)/. ib. 31 ; tau=ta ta\ -w/tata/ sfi neno/mistai ib. 216 . Adv. -i/ws S. 1720 (lyr.) : irreg. Sup. o)/lbistos, h, on, Call. 117 , 7.164 (Antip. Sid.), 1 ( Alc. Mess.), 12.56 ( Mel. ), etc. : regul. Comp. and Sup. o)lbiw/teros, o)lbiw/tatos, Hdt. 1.32 , 30 , 216 .—Poet. word, rare in Att. Prose, as Pl. 337d ( Sup. ), Plu. 2.58e , and Com., as Ar. 1131 . o)lbio/ta, v. o)lb<*>do/ths. o)lbio/-tu_fos, on, happy in his own conceit, said of Archytas, Bion ap. D.L. 4.52 . o)lbio/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, leaning towards the rich, poda/gra Luc. 194 . o)lbisth/r, h=ros, o(, one who makes prosperous, Dioscorus in 981i7 (pl.). o)lbo-do/teira, h(, fem. of sq., E. 419 (lyr.), Opp. 1.45 . o)lbo-doth/r, h=ros, o(, giver of wealth, cj. Pierson in Them. 13.178b . o)lbo-do/ths, ou, Dor. o)lbo-do/tas, a, o(, giver of bliss or wealth, E. 573 (lyr.), Epic.Alex. Adesp. 9vi6 (o)lbio/ta Pap.), 978.10 (Philae), 42(1).424 , 425 (Epid., iii A. D.), Orph. 68.8 :—fem. o)lbo-do/tis, idos, ib. 27.9 . o)lbo-qre/mmwn, on, gen. onos, nursed amid wealth, *kh=res Pi. 277 . o)lbo-qu/la^kos [u_], o(, money-bag, Cerc. 10 . o)lbo-me/laqros, on, of a wealthy house, Man. 4.504 . o)lbo-nome/w bi/on, live a prosperous life, ib. 581 . o)/lbos, o(, happiness, bliss, esp. worldly happiness, weal, a)ll' ou)/ moi toiou=ton e)pe/klwsan qeoi\ o)/. Od. 3.208 , cf. 4.208 ; *zeu\s d' au)to\s ne/mei o)/. a)nqrw/poisin 6.188 ; o)/lbw| te plou/tw| te Il. 16.596 , Od. 14.206 , cf. Emp. 119 : freq. in Lyr., as Pi. 6.72 , B. 3.92 , and Trag., as A. 164 , 252 , 709 , al. ; o( pri\n palaio\s o)/. S. 1282 , cf. Plu. 12 : rarely in pl., e)n *dio\s kh/pois a)rou=sqai . . eu)dai/monas o)/. S. 320 (lyr.).—Poet. word, used by Hdt. 1.32 , 86 , X. 1.5.9 , 4.2.44 and 46 , Ar. 421 , Hp. 3 , 5 , LXX 30.15 . (Perh. cogn. with Lith. algà (I.- E. olg[uglide]ā) 'wage'.) o)lbofo/ros, on, bringing bliss or wealth, qeoi/ E. 596 (anap.). o)le/esqai, o)le/eske, v. o)/llumi. o)leqr-ei/a or o)leqr-i/a, h(, = sq., LXX 8.13 (E 21 ), 4.2 . o)le/qr-eusis, ews, h(, destruction, ib. 17.13 . o)leqr-eu/w, slay, destroy, ib. 12.23 , al., Vett.Val. 123.11 . o)leqr-ia/w, to be on the point of death, Archig. ap. Aët. 9.40 . o)le/qr-ios, on, E. 1084 (lyr.), Pl. 334d ; but a, on Hdt. 6.112 , LXX 18.15 , and freq. in Trag. (v. infr.) :— destructive, deadly, o). h)=mar the day of destruction, Il. 19.294 , 409 , cf. e)leu/qeron h)=mar, etc. ; so mani/h pa/gxu o). Hdt.l.c. ; o). mo/ros A. 704 ; e)/cw komi/zwn o)leqri/ou phlou= po/da Id. 697 ; ko/tos o). ib. 952 (lyr.) ; o)leqri/a nu/c S. 1683 (lyr.), etc. ; yh=fos o)leqri/a a vote of death, A. 198 : in S. 799 , e)/codon . . o)leqri/an e)lpi/zei fe/rein seems to be = fe/rein ei)s o)/leqron : acc. sg. masc. predicatively used, a)lla/ m' a( . . qeo\s o)le/qrion ai)ki/zei fatally, ib. 402 (lyr.) :—rare in Prose, as Pl. 389d , Gal. 16.522 ; no/soi Phld. p.57 W. ( Sup. ). Adv. -i/ws Eust. 132.16 . c.gen., ga/moi *pa/ridos o)le/qrioi fi/lwn bringing ruin on his friends, A. 1156 (lyr.). c. dat., as Subst., yu/llois o)le/qrion, name of a fluid, Philum. 12.4 . of persons, in danger of death, Hp. 58 ; lost, undone, S. 878 . Adv. -i/ws, e)/xein Gal. 16.522 , al. rascally, worthless (cf. o)/leqros 11 nisi hoc leg.), Luc. 2.1 codd., 38 codd. o)leqr-iw/dhs, es, gloss on leugale/h , Hsch. o)/leqr-os, o(, ruin, destruction, death, ai)pu\s o)/. Il. 11.174 , al. ; lugro\s o)/. 10.174 , al. ; o)/. a)deukh/s Od. 4.489 ; oi)/ktistos o)/. 23.79 ; i(/na yuxh=s w)/kistos o)/. Il. 22.325 ; o)le/qrou pei/rata, like te/los qana/toio , the consummation of death, 6.143 ; o)/., opp. ge/nesis, Parm. 8.21 , 27 ; ou)k ei)s o)/leqron ; as an imprecation, plague take thee! S. 430 ; xrhma/twn o)le/qrw| by destruction of property. Th. 7.27 ; ei)=nai e)n o)le/qrw| Antipho 1.29 ; e)p' o)le/qrw| tw=n xrwme/nwn E. 534 ; e)kklhsia/zein e)p' o)le/qrw| Ar. 84 ; ou)k e)pi\ doulei/a| kola/zontes ou)d' e)p' o)le/qrw| Pl. 471a : pl., Phld. 2.140S. that which causes destruction, pest, plague, Hes. 326 ; contemptuously of persons, gegonw\s kakw=s kai\ e)w\n o)/. Hdt. 3.142 ; u(po\ gero/ntwn o). Ar. 325 ; o)/. a)/nqrwpos Eup. 376 , cf. Men. 533.13 ; o)/. *makedw/n, of Philip, D. 9.31 ; o)/. grammateu/s a pestilent scribe, of Aeschines, Id. 18.127 ; to\n ba/skanon, to\n d' o)/. the cheat, the pest! Id. 21.209 ; a)nqrw/pous ou)d' e)leuqe/rous a)ll' o). Id. 23.202 ; polloi\ o)/. kai\ mega/loi Pl. 491b . seduction, *(ele/nhs E. 1382 (troch.). o)leqrofo/ros, on, destruction-bringing, LXX 8.19 . o)lei=, o)lei=tai, v. o)/llumi. *)olei=ai, ai(, female celebrants in ritual at Orchomenos in Boeotia, Plu. 2.299e . o)lei/zwn, v. o)li/gos. o)/leir: e)/leios mu=s, Hsch. o)le/-kranon, o)leqr-krani/zw, v. w)l-. o)le/kw, impf. without augm. o)/lekon Il. 11.150 ; Iterat. o)le/keskon ( v.l. o)le/eskon ) 19.135 :—pres. o)le/skw Phot. , Suid. :—ruin, destroy, kill, Hom. always in last sense, and mostly of men, oi( d' a)llh/lous o)le/kousin Il. 18.172 , cf. 15.249 , Theoc. 22.108 , etc. ; but in Od. 22.305 , of birds which prey on smaller birds, oi( de/ te ta\s o)le/kousin e)pa/lmenoi : in Philos., ti/ktei t' o)le/kei te Emp. 17.4 :— Pass. , perish, die, esp. a violent death, o)le/konto de\ laoi/ Il. 1.10 , cf. 16.17 .—Chiefly Ep. , used by Trag. only in lyr., once in Act. , ti/ m' o)le/keis; S. 1285 (lyr.); twice in Pass. , o)le/kei A. 563 (anap.); w)leko/man S. 1012 (lyr.): later, LXX 10.16 :— Pass. , ib. 17.1 . o)lemeu/s, = o)/laitos , Phot. o)/lenon, to/, late form for w)le/nh, Sch. Ar. 442 . o(le/rhmos, on, entirely deserted, kw/mh 1.105.10 (ii A. D.). o)lero/s, a/, o/n, Att. for qolero/s, impure, turbid, Gal. 19.126 , Hsch. o)le/sai, o)le/sas, o)le/sqai, v. o)/llumi. o)lesh/nwr, oros, o(, h(, man-destroying, epith.of perjury, o(/rkoi Thgn. 399 , Nonn. 28.273 . o)lesi/-qhr [i^], hros, o(, h(, beast-slaying, o)lesi/qhros w)le/nas, of Cadmus, E. 664 (lyr.). o)lesi/-mbrotos, on, man-destroying, Orph. 450 . o)lesi/-oikos, v. w)lesi/oikos. o)lesi/-ptolis, o(, h(, city-destroying, Tryph. 453 , 683 . o)lesi-si^a^loka/la^mos [ka^], on, made of spittle-wasting reed, epith. of the flute in Pratin.Lyr. 1.12 (cj. Bgk. for o(losi/alon ka/lamon). o)le/ssai, o)le/sw, v. o)/llumi. o)lessi^tu/rannos [u^], on, destroying tyrants, AP 15.50 . o)let-h/r, h=ros, o(, destroyer, murderer, Il. 18.114 , Alcm. 43 , Nic. 735 , etc. :—fem. o)le/teira, Batr. 117 , Euph. 3 , 11.424 (Piso). o)le/t-hs, ou, o(, = foreg., 334.15 (Ilium) :—fem. o)le/tis, 3.7 (Inscr. Cyzic.), 1.2860 . o)/lexqon: to\ mazono/mon, Hsch. o)/lexon, v. o)lba/xion. o)lh/, h(, v. ou)lai/. o)/lhai, o)/lhtai, v. o)/llumi. o)lhqei/s: o)dunhqei/s, Id. o)lh/qh: kai\ ta\ o(/moia, Id. o(lh/meros, on, working the whole day, a)/ndres prob. in 513.17 (ii A. D.). o(lhmimnai=on, to/, weight of 11 / 2 minae, IG 14.2417.4 . o)lhfo/ros, h(, bearer of the ou)lai/ ( Att. o)lai/), o). *)aqhna=s 3.323 . o)liba/zw, o)libra/zw, = o)lisqai/nw , Hsch. s. vv. o)liba/cai, w)li/bracan ; cf. o)lisqa/zw, o)lisqra/zw. o)libro/s, a/, o/n, = o)lisqhro/s , Id. o)li^g-a/delfos [a^], on, having few brothers, Vett.Val. 123.7 . o)li^g-aimi/a, h(, want of blood, Arist. 651b11 . o)li^/g-aimos, on, scant of blood, Hp. 13 , Arist. 651b9 , al. ; o)ligaimo/taton o( xamaile/wn ib. 692a21 . o)li^g-aimo/ths, htos, h(, = o)ligaimi/a , ib. 24 . o)li^g-a/ki^s [a^], Adv. but few times, seldom, Hp. 9 , 1.26 . d', E. 393 , Th. 6.38 , Pl. 52c , etc. ; o). kai\ o)ligaxou= Arist. 1404b29 :—a form o)liga/ki is cited in 172.6 . o)li^g-a/mpelos, on, scant of vines, nh=sos 9.413 ( Antiphil. ). o)li^g-anafori/a, h(, quickness in rising, Sch. Ptol. 119 . o)li^g-ana/foros, on, quick in rising, of a zodiacal sign, Vett. Val. 136.7 , Heph.Astr. 2.11 , Ps.- Ptol. 52 . o)li^g-andre/w, to be scant of men, D.S. 15.63 , Plu. 11 , D.C. 49.1 . o)li^g-andri/a, h(, scantiness of men, Str. 14.1.10 , Plu. 2.413f , Philostr. 3.30 . o)li^/g-andros, on, scant of men, oi)=koi J. 4.3.5 ; basilei/a Palaeph. 31 ( 32 ). o)li^g-anqrwpe/w, = o)ligandre/w , Theagen. 17 ; e)a\n i(era\ -wph=| are short of their number of priests, 85 (ii A. D.) :— Med. , J. 11.5.8 . o)li^g-anqrwpi/a, h(, = o)ligandri/a , Th. 1.11 , X. 2.7.2 , etc. : pl., Pl. 780b . o)li^g-a/nqrwpos, on, = o)li/gandros , X. 1.1 ( Sup. ), 4.8 , Gal. 14.624 . o)li^g-a_risti/a, h(, scanty meal, Alexandr. Magn. ap. Plu. 22 , 2.127b . o)li^g-arke/w, to be contented with little, Aesop. 384 , dub. cj. in 14.7.25 . o)li^g-arkh/s, e/s, contented with little, Luc. 57 ; to\ o)., = sq., ib. 54 . o)li^g-arki/a, h(, contentment with little, Suid. o)li^g-arti/a, h(, scarcity of bread, EM 621.47 , Suid. o)li^garx-e/w, to be a member of an oligarchy, oi( -ou=ntes Arist. 1300a8 :— Pass. , to be governed by the few, be under an oligarchy, Th. 5.31 , 8.63 , 76 , Pl. 552b , al. o)li^ga/rx-hs, ou, o(, oligarch, of the Decemviri, D.H. 11.43 . o)li^garx-i/a, Ion. -ih 12(8).262.3 (Thasos, v B. C.), etc. : h( :—oligarchy, government in the hands of a few families or persons, Hdt. 3.82 , 5.92 .b', etc. ; of the time of the Four Hundred, Th. 8.72 ; or of the Thirty, And. 1.99 , Pl. 32c ; a)/kratos o). Arist. 1273b37 , al., cf. Pl. 550c sq., 291e . *)oligarxi/a, personified in a statue, Sch. Aeschin. 1.39 . o)li^garx-iko/s, h/, o/n, oligarchical, o). ko/smos Th. 8.72 ; cunwmosi/a Id. 6.60 ; di/kaion, no/mos, Arist. 1280a8 , 1281a37 ; politei=ai ib. 1288a22 ; [po/lis] ib. 1316b7 ; tou=to -w/teron ib. 1281a33 . Adv. -kw=s Pl. 555a , D. 15.33 . of persons, inclined or devoted to oligarchy, And. 4.16 , Lys. 25.8 , Pl. 545a , al. ; oi( o)., opp. oi( dhmokratikoi/, Arist. 1280a27 . o)li^g-au=lac, a^kos, o(, h(, having but little arable land, AP 6.226 ( Leon. , o)ligo/lauc cod.Pal. ; o)ligw=lac ( Dor. ) Brunck). o)li^g-a^xo/qen, Adv. from some few parts, th=s *libu/hs Hdt. 3.96 , cf. Arist. 1221a24 . o)li^g-a^xou=, Adv. in a few places, pa/nu pou o). Pl. 160c , cf. Arist. 1404b29 . o)/liggos, o(, a kind of locust, Phot. , Suid. o)li^g-ekte/w, have little, Theol.Ar. 29 :—Subst. o)li^g-eci/a, in pl., Nicom. 1.14 ( v.l. o)ligoeci/ai ). o)li^g-h/meros, on, of or lasting a few days, zwh/ Hp. 63 ; puretoi\ -h/meroi ktei/nontes Id. 11 : Comp. , Id. 17 : Sup. , Id. 63 . lasting a short time, tri=yis prob. in Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.23.16 . o)li^ghpel-e/wn, ousa (cf. a)napela/sas), Ep. part., having little power, in feeble case, powerless, kei=t' o)lighpele/wn Od. 5.457 ; o)lighpele/ousa/ per e)/mphs 19.356 , cf. Il. 15.245 ; cf. kakhpele/wn. o)li^ghpel-h/s, e/s, weak, powerless, AP 7.380 ( Crin. ), Opp. 1.767 . o)li^ghpel-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, weakness, faintness, Od. 5.468 ; cf. eu)hpeli/a, kakhpeli/a. o)li^g-h/rhs, es, = o)li/gos, qala/mh Nic. 284 . o)li^g-h/rios, on, = foreg., o). sh=ma a small tombstone, 7.656 ( Leon. ) : or perh. compd. of o)li/gos, h)ri/on. o)li^g-hrosi/h, h(, (a)/rosis) want of arable land, ib. 6.98 ( Zon. ). o)li^g-hsi/pu^os, on, (si^pu/a) with little corn, or with a small bread-basket, opp. eu)si/puos, ib. 288 ( Leon. ), 300 (Id.). o)li^/g-inqa: o)li/gon, Hsch. (Cf. mi/nunqa.) o)li^g-ista/kis [a^], Adv. most seldom, opp. pleista/kis, prob. in Gal. 18(1).649 . o)li^/g-istos, v. o)li/gos. o)li^go/-aimos, on, = o)li/gaimos , Alex.Aphr. 1.103 . o)li^go-ba^rh/s, e/s, light in weight, Paul.Aeg. 3.76 . o)li^go/-bi^os, on, short-lived, Arist. 605b24 ( Comp. ), LXX 11.2 , 14.1 , S.E. 1.73 . o)li^go/-boulos, on, with little discretion, Adam. 2.31 . o)li^go-gnw/mwn, on, gen. onos, = o)li/gwros , Hsch. , Phot. o)li^go-go/na^tos, on, (go/nu II) with few joints, [ka/lamos] Thphr. 4.11.11 . o)li^go-goni/a, h(, production of few offspring, opp. polugoni/a, Pl. 321b . o)li^go/-gonos, on, (gonh/) producing few offspring, zw=|a o)., opp. polu/gona, Hdt. 3.108 , Arist. 558b28 ; unprolific, Vett.Val. 5.25 ; of plants, Thphr. 8.4.4 : Comp. -w/teros Arist. 570b32 . o)li^go-gra/mma^tos, on, composed of few letters, opp. polugra/mmatos, Phld. 994.34 . o)li^go-da/pa^nos [da^], on, consuming or spending little, Suid. s.v. eu)telh/s. o)li^go-deh/s, e/s, wanting little, Posidon. 59J. , M.Ant. 5.5 ; -deeste/ra eu)do/khsis 'cheaper' popularity, Plb. 16.20.4 : Sup. , Ph. 1.116 . o)li^go/-deia, h(, contentment with little, ib. 307 ,al. o)li^go/-dendros, on, having few trees, Sch.D.T. p.152 H. o)li^go-di/aitos [di^], on, living on little, Cephisodor. ap. Caryst. 7 . o)li^go/-doulos, on, having but few slaves, Str. 16.4.26 . o)li^godra^n-e/w, (drai/nw) in Ep. pres. part. -e/wn, able to do little, feeble, powerless, Il. 15.246 , 16.843 , 22.337 (never in Od. ) : also in late Prose, -ou=sa h( dia/noia Ph. 1.460 , cf. 2.573 , Jul. 331b : pres. ind. -ou=sin Iamb. 2.8 . o)li^godra^n-h/s, e/s, of little might, feeble, Ar. 686 , Luc. 324 . o)li^godra^n-i/a, h(, weakness, feebleness, A. 548 (anap.). o)li^go-drome/w, of the moon, to be retarded, Cat.Cod.Astr. 1.102.7b . o)li^go-du^na^me/w, have little power, Sch.D Il. 22.337 . o)li^go-du/na^mos [u^], on, ineffectual, Sch. Opp. 1.623 . o)li^go-e/laios, on, producing but little oil, Thphr. 6.8.5 . o)li^go-eci/a, v. o)ligekte/w. o)li^go-ergh/s, e/s, of little strength, sw=ma Hp. 43 . o)li^go-e/ths, es, of few years, xro/nos, a)/nqrwpos, oi)=nos, Poll. 1.58 . o)li^go-eti/a, h(, fewness of years, youth, X. 1.4.3 . o)li/g-ozos [i^], on, with few branches, Thphr. 1.8.2 . o)li^go-qermi/a, h(, possession of little heat, Mich. 132.22 . o)li^go/-qermos, on, having little heat, of cold-blooded animals, Arist. 652b25 , 718b37 , al. ; of the spleen, Id. 670b7 , etc. o)li^go-qu_me/w, to be of little courage, Eust. 159.17 . o)li^go/-i+nos [i_n], on, (i)/s A) with few fibres, Thphr. 5.1.5 . o)li^go/-kairos, on, brooking no delay, i)htrikh/ Hp. 44 . o)li^go-ka/la^mos [ka^], on, with few reeds or stalks, Thphr. 4.11.4 ( Comp. ). o)li^go-karpe/w, bear little fruit, Str. 2.3 , Ptol. 221 . o)li^go/-karpos, on, bearing little fruit, Thphr. 2.11.10 , D.H. 1.37 , Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 7.4 . o)li^go/-kaulos, on, with few stalks, Thphr. 7.8.2 . o)li^go-ke/rws, wtos, o(, h(, with small horns, Gp. 18.1.3 . o)li^go-ki/nhtos [i_], on, little-moving, Porph. ap. Stob. 2.8.41 . Phlp. 166.9 . o)li^go/-kla^dos, on, with few branches, Thphr. 1.5.1 . o)li^go/-klhros, on, gloss on a)/klhros , Eust. 1695.37 . o)li^go-la^le/w, prate little, Id. 1278.12 . o)li^go-ma^qh/s, e/s, having learnt little, Eustr. 256.24 . o)li^go-me/reia, h(, small compass, th=s a)nagrafh=s PGnom. Prooem. (dat. written -i/a|). o)li^go-metri/a, h(, in Prosody, the having few feet, Eust. 353.39 . o)li^go/-misqos, on, receiving small wages, Pl. 348a ( Comp. ). o)li^go-mu_qi/a, h(, speaking little, Democr. 274 . o)li^g-o/neiros, on, with few dreams, u(/pnoi Iamb. 25.114 . o)li^go/-cu^los, on, with little wood, shrubby, r(wpei=on 6.226 ( Leon. ) ; bearing little timber, Str. 12.7 . o)li^go-paidi/a, h(, fewness of children, Muson. 15 A p.77H. o)li^go/-pais, paidos, o(, h(, with few children, Pl. 930a . o)li^go/-pistos, on, of little faith, Ev.Matt. 8.26 , al., Sext. 6 . o)li^go/-pnous, oun, scant of breath, Hsch. s.v. a)zale/s. o)li^go-poie/w, make few, diminish, LXX 48.2 . o)li^go-po/lios, on, with thin grey hair, Hsch. s.v. sparnopo/lios. o)li^go-poni/a, h(, sparingness in labour, idleness, Plb. 16.28.3 . o)li^go/-ponos, on, working little, D.H. 51 . o)li^go-posi/a, h(, moderation in drinking, Aret. 1.4 , Luc. 16 ; but o)li^go-poti/h Aret. 1.2 . o)li^go-pote/w, drink little, Arist. 670b15 , Plu. 2.224d . o)li^go-po/ths, ou, o(, one who drinks little, Ath. 10.419a , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.27.13 . o)li^go/-potos, on, drinking little, Arist. 593b29 , al. ; a)/diya kai\ o). Id. 669a34 . o)li^go-pragmosu/nh, h(, a retired life, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.176 . o)li^go-pra/gmwn, on, gen. onos, averse to business, retiring, opp. polupra/gmwn, ibid. o)li^go/-pteros, on, with few feathers, Arist. 486b 11 . o)li^go-pu/qmhn, enos, o(, h(, sine expl., Theognost. 86 . o)li^go/-pu_ros, on, with few grains of wheat, Thphr. 4.11.4 . o)li^go/-rrizos, on, with few roots, Id. 1.6.3 , 4.1.12 . o)li/gos [i^], h, on, later o)li/os (q.v.), of Size, little, small, freq. in Hom. , rarer later, opp. me/gas, sa/kos Il. 14.376 ; ku=ma Od. 10.94 , etc. ; o)li/gh| o)pi/ with small, low voice, 14.492 ; of stature, 9.515 ; o). kw=ros Theoc. 1.47 ; ou)k o)li/ghs ai(=ma boo\s ke/xutai Call. 2080.85 ; of Space, o). xw=ros Il. 10.161 , etc. ; of Time, xro/nos 19.157 , 23.418 , Pi. 7.38 , etc. ; e)n braxei= kw)li/gw| xro/nw| S. 646 (cf. IV. 3 ). sts. in a sense between that of Size and Quantity, o). do/sis Od. 6.208 ; ou)=ra o)li/ga not copious, Hp. 1.2 ; u(posta/sies o)li/gai slight sediments, ib. 17 ; o). kai\ ou)de/n little or nothing, Pl. 23a ; ou)de\n h)\ o). Arist. 651b17 . of Degree, o). kai\ me/gas of low and high degree, Callin. 1.17 . weak, a)qumote/rh kai\ o)ligwte/rh fu/sis Hp. 1 . of Number, few, or of Quantity, little, not in Hom. , freq. in Att. , Ar. 1417 , 717 , etc., but rare in Trag., as o)li/ga kaka/ A. 330 .—The governing body in Oligarchies and the oligarchical party in Democracies was called oi( o)., Th. 6.38 , 8.9 , etc. ; h( u(po\ tw=n o). dunastei/a, ai( dia\ tw=n o). dunastei=ai, Pl. 291d , D. 60.25 ; e(no\s kai\ plh/qous to\ o). me/son Pl. 303a . c. inf., o)li/gous . . stratih=| th=| *mh/dwn sumbalei=n too few to engage . . , Hdt. 6.109 , cf. 7.207 ; mh\ . . ai( sfe/terai de/ka nh=es o)li/gai a)mu/nein w)=sin Th. 1.50 . neut. o)li/gon as Adv., a little, slightly, little, with Verbs, o). parakli/nas Il. 23.424 , cf. 11.52 , 12.452 ; fronti/sas E. 163 ; o). tou= poih/matos proelqw/n Pl. 339d : also neut. pl., h)kroboli/santo o)li/ga Th. 3.73 . with comp. Adjs., o)li/gon progene/steros Il. 23.789 ; o). h(=sson Od. 15.365 ; stibarw/teron ou)k o). per 8.187 ; fe/rteros ou)k o). per Il. 19.217 ; o). ti pro/teron, v.l. for o)li/gw| , Hdt. 4.79 , 81 , cf. Pl. 262b , etc. ; o). u(/steron Id. 454b , etc. ; but o)li/gw| is more freq. in Prose, Hdt. ll.cc. (with v.l.), 7.113 , al., Pl. 460c , 327c , etc. special Phrases: o)li/gou dei=n almost (v. dei= II); o)li/gou e)de/hse katalabei=n wanted but little of overtaking, Hdt. 7.10 .g' : hence o)li/gou alone, within a little, allbut, almost, o)li/gou seku/nes diedhlh/santo Od. 14.37 , cf. Ar. 348 , 381 , 722 , Lys. 14.17 , Pl. 361b , D. 19.334 , etc. ; o). a(/pantes Pl. 22b ; o). e)s xili/ous close upon 1 , 000 , Th. 4.124 ; o). h)=lqen e(lei=n (v. infr. 9 ) Paus. 1.13.6 . di' o)li/gou at a short distance, E. 1098 , Th. 2.89 , 3.21 , dub. in A. 762 (lyr.) ; for (during) a short time, Th. 1.77 , 2.85 , 3.43 ; within or after a short time, Id. 6.11 , 47 , 7.39 , etc. ; but di' o)li/gwn in few words, Pl. 31d , etc. ; v. infr. VI. 2 . e)n o)li/gw| (xw/rw| is added in Hdt. 9.70 ) in a small space, within small compass, E. 1126 (lyr.) ; e)n o). stratopedeuome/nois Th. 4.26 ; kuklwqe/ntwn e)n o). ib. 96 ; ei)s tau)to\ pa/nta . . a(qroi/sant' e)n o). D. 3.18 ; also e)n o). (sc. xro/nw|) for a brief time, Pi. 8.92 ; but also, in a short time, quickly, e)/gnwn kai\ peri\ tw=n poihtw=n e)n o). tou=to Pl. 22b , cf. Th. 4.55 , 26.28 . e)n o)li/gois one among few, i.e. exceedingly, remarkably, potamo\s e)n o). me/gas Hdt. 4.52 ; e)n o)li/goisi *perse/wn . . a)nh\r do/kimos Id. 9.41 : freq. in later writers, Plu. 10 , Hld. 3.1 ; so su\n o)li/gois, v. infr. 10 . e)c o)li/gou at short notice, suddenly, e)c o). kai\ di' o)rgh=s Th. 2.11 , cf. 61 , 4.108 , etc. e)s o)li/gon, like par' o)li/gon , within a little, e)s o). a)fi/keto to\ stra/teuma nikhqh=nai ib. 129 . e)p' o)li/gon for a short time, Hp. 1.26 , Plot. 4.4.29 , 7.12.22 , 10.7.10 , etc. ; a little at a time, Hp. 18 ; ei)/rhtai e)n tw=| [bibli/w|] e)p' o)li/gon a little way on, near the beginning, Gal. 15.428 . kat' o)li/gon by little and little, Th. 1.69 , Pl. 85d , Luc. 11 , etc. ; e)k tou= kat' o). D.S. 15.34 , Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 1.2.6 : but the Adj.freq. takes the gender and number of its Subst., kat' o)li/gous Hdt. 2.93 , 8.113 ; ou(=toi kat' o)li/gous gino/menoi e)ma/xonto fought few at a time, in small parties, Id. 9.102 , cf. Pl. 197d ; kat' o)li/gon maxei=tai (sc. to\ plh=qos au)tw=n) Th. 4.10 . met' o)li/gon tou/twn shortly after . . , X. 1.1.2 . par' o)li/gon with little to spare, only just, a)pe/fuges E. 870 (lyr.) ; to within a short distance of, par' o). h)=lqe . . e)kpesei=n Plb. 2.55.4 , cf. 18.46.12 ; but par' o). poiei=sqai hold of small account, X. 6.6.11 . su\n o)li/gois, = e)n o)li/gois, e)paineqh=nai Plu. 3 ; v. supr. IV. 3b . regul. Adv. o)li/gws is rare, 2.18 , Aq. 10.7 ; ou)k o). 12.205 ( Strat. ). Comparison : the Comp. is commonly supplied by mei/wn, h(/sswn, or e)la/sswn (qq.v.) ; the older form o)lei/zwn (fr. *o)leig-ywn) is found in Hom. , laoi\ d' u(p' o)lei/zones h)=san (u(poli/zones codd.) Il. 18.519 ; so in Att. Inscrr., 12.76.8 (written o)/lezon ib. 63.17 , al.) ; toi=si . . o)lei/zosi musthri/oisin ib. 6.76 , cf. 95 ; o)lei/zous is prob. in X. 2.1 (mei/zous codd.) ; so in Alexandrian Poets, Call. 72 (o)li/zosi codd.), 9.521 ; e)s o)li/zonas a)ste/ras a)/rktou Poet. ap. Theodos. in HilgardExc.exHdn. p.19 ; also o)li/zwnes Nic. 123 , o)li/zwna ib. 372 ; o)lizo/teros is found in Id. 479 , Opp. 3.65 , 394 , cf. o)lizo/w ; o)ligw/teros is found in Hp. I (with the sense weaker, v. supr. 1.4 ), S.E. 1.70 , App. 42 , 24 , Ael. 2.42 , 6.51 . Sup. o)li/gistos, h, on, always of Number or Quantity, Il. 19.223 , Hes. 723 , 12.54.7 , Ar. 115 , 628 , Pl. 473b , al. ; o)ligi/stou, Sup. of o)li/gou (cf. IV. I), very nearly, Phot. , Hsch. (ubi o)ligwstou=) ; o)li/giston as Adv., least, very little, Pl. 587b ; to\ o). at least, Id. 149a ; w(s o)li/gista Id. 510a , 953a ( v.l. o)ligosta/ ) ; e)n o)ligi/stw| diasafw=n Eust. 1262.54 ; so di' o)ligi/stwn Pl. 351d (interpol.). (Aspirated in papyri of ii-iii A.D., as meq' o(li/gon 388.11 , cf. 146.10 .) o)li^go-sarkos, on, with little flesh, Luc. 29 , Gal. 14.45 , Herod. Med. ap. Orib. 10.18.7 ( Comp. ). o)li^go-sqene/w, to be faint, B. 5.152 . o)li^go-sqenh/s, e/s, with little strength, Sch. Opp. 1.623 . o)li^gosi_t-e/w, eat little, Hp. 27 , Plu. 2.129f . o)li^gosi_t-i/a, h(, small eating, moderation in food, Arist. 1272a22 , 863b24 , Thphr. 17 , Sor. 1.65 , etc. o)li^go/si_t-os, on, eating little or moderately, Pherecr. 1 , Phryn.Com. 23 . o)li^go/-spermos, on, having little seed, Arist. 725b29 , Thphr. 7.4.4 ( Comp. ). o)li^go/-sporos, on, = foreg., of persons, Vett.Val. 14.23 ; of a part of the zodiac. Heph.Astr. 1.1 . o)li^go-sta/dios [a^], a, on, of few stadia, porqmo/s Eust.ad D.P. 64 . o)li^go-sti^xi/a, h(, the consisting of few lines, AP 4.2.6 ( Phil. ). o)li^go/-sti^xos, on, consisting of few lines, Call. 2079.9 , D.L. 7.165 . o)li^go-sto/s, h/, o/n, with few companions, o). o(rma=n Beros. ap. J. 10.11.1 , cf. Plu. 49 , 51 , etc. like o)li/gistos, o). xro/non for the smallest space of time, S. 625 codd. (-iston Bgk., Jebb), v.l. in Arist. 1053a9 ; o)ligwstou= Hsch. (cf. o)li/gos VI. 2 ). o)li^go-sulla^bi/a, h(, fewness of syllables, Eust. 25.35 . o)li^go-su/lla^bos, on, of few syllables, D.H. 12 , Eust. 836.17 . o)li^go-su/ndesmos, on, sparing of conjunctions, a(rmoni/a D.H. 22 . o)li^go-sw/ma^tos, on, of small body or bulk, Comp. -w/teros Sch. Pl. ap. Plot. p.536 (ed. Creuzer, Heidelb. 1814 ). o)li^go-tekni/a, h(, = o)ligopaidi/a , Ptol. 189 . o)li^go/-teknos, on, = o)ligo/pais , Max. Tyr. 6.1 ( Sup. ). o)li^go/-ths, htos, h(, opp. plh=qos in all senses : fewness, Pl. 678c , Arist. 984a10 ,al., LXX 101(102).23 , Plu. 20 ; fewness of rulers, Arist. 1279b27 . smallness, scantiness, Pl. 591e , 745d ; of food, Epicur. 456 . of Time, shortness, Pl. 158d . feebleness of voice, Poll. 6.145 . o)li^go-ti_ma/w, quote less than the true price, IG 5(1).1421.14 (Cyparissia). o)li^gotok-e/w, bring forth few, Arist. 772b2 . o)li^gotok-i/a, h(, the bringing forth of few, ib. 771b6 . o)li^go/tok-os, on, bringing forth few, Id. 688a32 , 753a31 . o)li^go/tri^xos, on, having few hairs, Arist. 498b17 . o)li^gotrof-i/a, h(, little nourishment, Gal. 6.209 , Sor. 1.65 , Alex. Trall. 3 . o)li^go/trof-os, on, giving little nourishment, Hp. 2.3 , Thphr. 3.13.4 , Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.120e , Gal. 17(2).368 : Comp. , -w/teron ga/la Sor. 1.117 . Act. , taking little nourishment, Arist. 682a21 , 898b21 ; abstemious, of athletes in training, dub. in 3(1).474 (iii B.C.). o)li^go/-u+dros, on, scant of water, Thphr. 6.7.6 ( Sup. ). o)li^go/-u_los, on, containing little matter, Eust. 1379.43 . o)li^gou+pn-e/w, sleep little, Eust. 1649.32 . o)li^gou+pn-i/a, h(, little or short sleep, Iamb. 16.69 , 31.188 . o)li^go/u+pn-os, on, taking little or short sleep, App. 71(74) ( Sup. ), Gal. 10.538 . o)li^go-fa^gi/a, h(, = o)ligositi/a , Sch. Ar. 28 . o)li^go-fa/gos [a^], on, = o)ligo/sitos , Hp. 2.49 . o)li^go-fa^h/s, e/s, gloss on braxufeggi/ths , Suid. o)li^go-fi^li/a, h(, fewness of friends, Antipho 75 , Arist. 1386a10 . o)li^go-fo/ros, on, that can bear but little, of weak wine, that will bear but little water, Hp. 56 , Gal. 6.807 , cf. Sch. Ar. 854 . o)li^go-fra^dh/s, e/s, little eloquent, Sch. Pi. 3.81 . o)li^go/-frwn, o(, h(, fron, to/, gen. onos, of small understanding, Ph. 2.70 , al., Plu. 2.504b , Poll. 4.14 . Adv. -o/nws ib. 15 . o)li^go/-fullos, on, having few leaves, Thphr. 1.10.8 . o)li^go/-fwnos, on, with little tone, prob. gloss on a)/fwna , Aristid.Quint. 1.20 . o)li^go/-xlwron, to/, = ka/pparis , Ps.- Dsc. 2.173 . o)li^go/-xoos, on, contr. o)li^go/-xous, oun, yielding little, Thphr. 8.4.4 ; pro\s th\n gonh/n, = o)ligo/spermos , Arist. 757a21 ( Comp. ). o)li^go-xordi/a, h(, fewness of strings, Plu. 2.1135d , 1137a . o)li^go/-xordos, on, with few strings, ib.b (cj. Volkmann for tri/xorda). o)li^go-xrh/ma^tos, on, of or with little money, parakataqh/kh Ph. 1.287 , al. o)li^goxron-e/w, take a short time to rise, Ptol. 132 , Heph.Astr. 2.11 . o)li^goxro/n-ios, on, also a, on 7.648 ( Leon. ), Aret. 2.1 :— of short duration, short-lived, Thgn. 1020 , Mimn. 5.5 , Democr. 285 , Antipho Soph. 51 , Hdt. 1.38 , Pl. 87c , 87d , Arist. 1315b11 , etc. ; opp. poluxro/nios, Phld. 23 . within a short time, ki/ndunos ( v.l. qa/natos ) Hp. 7 . Adv. -i/ws Gal. 18(2).243 , Iamb. 20 . o)li^goxron-io/ths, htos, h(, shortness of time, Thphr. 2.12.1 , Ptol. 10 , Heph.Astr. 2.11 ; shortness of life, Ptol. 115 , Vett.Val. 147.3 , Paul.Al. 2 . o)li^go/xron-os, on, = o)ligoxro/nios , M.Ant. 5.10 codd. (-xro/nia Casaubon). o)li^go/-xru_sos, on, having little gold, poor in gold, Poll. 3.109 . o)li^go/-xu_los, on, with little juice, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.120e , Dsc. 2.182 . o)li^go/-xu_mos, on, = foreg., Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.78 . o)li^go-xw/rhtos, on, small in area, Anon. 7.16 . o)li^goyu_x-e/w, to be faint, Isoc. 19.39 . become discouraged, PPetr. 2p.135 (iii B.C.), LXX 21.4 , al., 395.31 . to be worried, peri\ th=s e)nkatoxh=s mou, peri\ tou= e)noiki/ou, 63.1 (ii B.C.), 1294.13 (ii/iii A.D.) ; w)ligoyu/xhsen e(/ws tou= a)poqanei=n LXX 16.16 :— Med. , 78.10 (ii B.C.) ; cf. o(loyuxe/w. o)li^goyu_x-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, = lipoyuxi/a , Hp. 1.8 , 7.47 . faint-heartedness, LXX 6.9 , 54(55).8 . o)li^go/yu_x-os, on, faint-hearted, feeble-minded, ib. 35.4 , 54.6 , 5.14 , Artem. 3.5 . o)li^go/w, lessen, diminish, e)n a)peilh=| -w/seis gh=n LXX 3.12 ; e)/th a)sebw=n -wqh/setai ib. 10.27 ; w)ligw/qh h( yuxh\ au)tou= his soul was grieved, ib. 10.16 ,al. o)li^go/wros, on, lasting a few hours, h(me/ra Sch. D.P. 30 . o)li^gw=lac, v. o)ligau=lac. o)li^gwr-e/w, aor. I written w)liw/rhsa 12(8).53.5 (Imbros, ii B.C.) : —esteem little or lightly, make small account of, c. gen., X. 2.4.3 , Pl. 28d , 68c , etc. abs., take no heed, Th. 5.9 , 6.91 , Isoc. 9.41 , etc. ; ei)/s ti Arist. 1379b28 :— Pass. , Pl. 180b ; toi=s ou(/tws w)ligwrhme/nois D. 17.21 . later c. acc., neglect, th\n a)/mpelon 1.25 (i B.C.) : c. inf., intermit, neglect to do something, Gal. 6.243 . o)li^gw/r-hma, atos, to/, act of negligence, Arist. 1251b22 . o)li^gw/r-hsis, ews, h(, = o)ligwri/a , ib. 1251a5 (pl.), Them. 10.136a . o)li^gwr-hte/on, one must esteem lightly, Isoc. 9.18 , Aristox. 15 . o)li^gwr-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, an esteeming lightly, contempt, u(po/ te u(/brios kai\ -i/hs Hdt. 1.106 , cf. 6.137 ; e)n o)ligwri/a| poiei=sqai, = o)ligwrei=n , Th. 4.5 ; e)s o)ligwri/an trape/sqai tino/s Id. 2.52 ; o). pro/s ti D. 54.39 ; peri/ tinos Plb. 11.9.2 , cf. Arist. 1378b10 ; ei)/s ti Id. 1315a18 : in pl., Isoc. 7.51 . neglect of duty, negligence, Decret. ap. D. 18.74 ; diakexume/nai pro\s -i/an diatribai/ Eun. p.257 D. o)li^/gwr-os, on, (w)/ra) littlecaring, lightly-esteeming, contemptuous, of persons, xalepo/s te kai\ o). Hdt. 3.89 ; ou)dei\s ou)/te ge/rwn ou)/te o). ou(/tws D. 24.208 , etc. ; sobaro\s kai\ o). tro/pos Id. 59.37 : c. gen., th\n ei)rh/nhn, h(=s ou)dei\s a)\n e)pidei/ceien . . o)ligwrote/ran tw=n *(ellh/nwn a peace more regardless of Hellenic rights, Isoc. 12.106 . Adv. -rws neglectfully, carelessly, o). kai\ r(a|qu/mws fe/rein D. 59.111 ; o). kai\ pa/ntoqen lamba/nein Arist. 1121b1 ; o). e)/xein to be careless, negligent, peri\ ta\s e)piqumi/as Pl. 68c , X. 1.6.20 ; tinos with regard to . . , Lys. 26.9 , Is. 3.37 , etc.; peri/ tinos Arist. 1433a2 ; o). diakei=sqai Lys. 1.3 ; o). diakei=sqai pro/s tina or ti Pl. 2.149a , Isoc. 15.5 ; o). e)/xein pro\s a(/pasan ai)sxu/nhn Aeschin. 1.67 . of things, scornful, o)li/gwron . . pepoi/hka/s ti Nicom.Com. 1.2 . o)li^gwfelh/s, e/s, (o)/felos) of little use, S.E. 1.296 : Comp. , Herod. Med. ap. Orib. 8.3.3 . o)lizo/teros, v. o)li/gos VI. 1 . o)lizo/w, make less, diminish, Orac. ap. Eus. 5.22 :— Pass. , Hsch. o(li/zw, make into a single whole, Olymp. inPhd. p.86 N. o)li/zwn, later spelling of o)lei/zwn, v. o)li/gos VI. 1 . o(lik-o/s, h/, o/n, (o(/los) universal, general, absolute (opp. geniko/s or meriko/s), o(. zwh/ Olymp. p.17 N., cf. Procl. 60 , 70 , Simp. 58.30 , in de An. 72.13 , Dam. 56 , al. Adv. -w=s 669.64 (Egypt, i A. D.), Hsch. , cj. in Gal. 19.194 : Comp. -w/teron Phlp. 0.121.6 . o(lik-o/ths, htos, h(, universality, Simp. 113.17 . o)/linoi, oi(, sheaves of barley, also = li=nos ( Cypr. ), Hsch. o)linu/ei: lh/gei, a)rgei=, prob. in Id. ( = e)linu/ei ). o)li/os, later form of o)li/gos, first in Pl. Com. 168 , Rhinth. 2 , 8 , then in Inscrr. and Pap. from 300 B.C., 2p.2 (iii B. C.), 22.1227.8 (ii B. C.), etc. *)apo/llwn *)/olios, v. ou)/lios. o)lisboko/llic, i^kos, o(, loaf in the shape of an o)/lisbos, 1094 . o)/lisbos, o(, penis coriaceus, Cratin. 316 , Ar. 109 , 320.13 . o)li/sq-a^nos, on, = o)lisqhro/s : Comp. -wte/ra Gal. 18(2).624 :—also o)lisqo/s, Hdn.Gr. 1.147 . o)lisq-a/nw (also o)lisq-ai/nw Arist. 936a15 , 939a26 , A.R. 1.377 , etc., but never in good Att. ): fut. o)lisqh/sw LXX 14.19 , Nonn. 36.458 : pf. w)li/sqhka Hp. 57 , 65 : plpf. w)lisqh/kein (v. infr. 11.1 ) : aor. w)li/sqhsa 9.125 , Str. 4.8 ( p.476 Kr.), etc. ; 3 pl. w)li/sqhsan Nic. 74.51 (codd. Ath. , w)li/sqhnan cj. Schn.) ; part. fem. o)lisqh/nasa Id. 89 : but in classical Att. always aor. 2 w)/lisqon, part. o)lisqw/n, inf. o)lisqei=n ( Hom. only in Il. , in Ep. 3 sg. o)/lisqe, v. infr.) :—slip, fall upon a slippery path, e)/nq' *ai)/as me\n o)/lisqe qe/wn Il. 23.774 ; e)k de/ oi( h(=par o)/lisqen his liver fell from him, 20.470 ; e)c a)ntu/gwn w)/lisqe he slipped from . . , S. 746 ; o). th=s xeiro\s o( si/dhros Arist. 854a19 ; nho\s o)lisqw/n 9.267 ( Phil. ) ; u). ei)/sw, e)/cw, of a bone, slip out of the socket on one side or the other, Hp. 14 , 37 ; qaumasta\ ga\r to\ to/con w(s o)lisqa/nei slips, loses its force, S. 960 : metaph., o). ei)s nou=son 7.233 ( Apollonid. ); e)s *(/aidou 14.1642 ; in moral sense, make a slip, Ar. 690 ; in literary sense, ei)s teratw/deis o). a)naplasmou/s Metrod. 831.5 . slip or glide along, o). e)n tw=| la/bda h( glw=tta Pl. 427b ; be/los dia\ sarko\s o)/lisqen Theoc. 25.230 . causal, sprain by slipping, w)lisqh/kei to\n glouto/n Philostr. V A 3.39 , cf. 14 . make to slip, ta\s dianoi/as LXX 3.24 . o)lisq-h/eis, essa, en, poet. for o)lisqhro/s, 9.443 (Paul. Sil.). o)li/sq-hma, atos, to/, slip, fall, u(gra\ -h/mata u(da/twn Pl. 43c ; o). gh=s place where a landslip has occurred, J. 15.10.3 ; so o). without gh=s, 42.10 , 42 (ii B. C.) ; in moral sense, cause of slipping, Plu. 2.49c . luxation, Hp. 14 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.9.16 , Gal. 19.460 , etc. o)lisq-hro/s, a/, o/n, slippery, oi)=mos Pi. 2.96 (metaph.) ; a)\n . . o). h)=| to\ xwri/on X. 7.15 ; li/qoi Id. 4.3.6 , etc. ; of mucilage, Hp. 10 , 15 ( Sup. ). metaph., slippery, hard to catch and keep hold of, Pl. 231a ( Sup. ) ; tu/xh 10.66 ( Agath. ); to\ o). th=s dianoi/as au)tw=n Ps.- Luc. 22 ; o). i(kesi/h 5.215 ( Agath. ). liable to slip, po/des 7.542 (Stat. Flacc.) ; o)lisqhroi\ ei)s po/das ib. 398 (Antip.) : metaph., pro\s o)rgh\n o). Plu. 1 . Adv. -rw=s, e)/xein pro/s ti Id. 2.31c . o)li/sq-hsis, ews, h(, slipping and falling, ib. 611a , 731f : hence, dislocation, tro/pos o)lisqh/sios Hp. 42 , 74 . o)lisq-htiko/s, h/, o/n, making slippery, Id. 7 . o)lisqo-gnwmone/w, make a slip in judgement, Luc. 19 . o)lisqo-poie/w, labefacio, Gloss. o)/lisqos, o(, slipperiness, Hp. 58 , Plb. 15.14.2 , etc. ; o)/lisqon e)/xein, of ground, etc., to be slippery, Luc. 42 , cf. 2 , Praxagorasap. Gal. 18(1).7 . = o)li/sqhma , Apollod. 150.2 : metaph., o)/. glw/sshs Plu. 2.510a , cf. Max. Tyr. 37.4 . metaph., snare, mequ/ousi o). oi)=nos Poet. ap. Clem.Al. 2.2.28 . an unknown fish with a slippery skin, Opp. 1.113 . o)lisqo/s, v. o)li/sqanos. o)lisqra/zw, = o)lisqa/nw , Epich. 35 , Hp. ap. Gal. 19.126 . o(lka^diko/s, h/, o/n, like a ship of burden, ploi=on o(., = o(lka/s , Arist. 710a19 . o(lka^doxri/sths, ou, o(, ship-caulker, Man. 4.342 . o(lk-a/zw, draw, o(/lkason (w(/lkasson Pap.) th\n trofh\n e)k tou= u(/datos 49 (ii B. C.) ; cf. o(lka/zei: e(/lkei, xalinagwgei=, Hsch. o(lk-ai/a, h(, v. o(lkai=os 11 . o(lk-ai=on, to/, stern-post of a ship, A.R. 1.1314 , Antioch. (?)ap. Poll. 6.100 ; cf. o(lkei=on. o(lk-ai=os,, a, on, (o(lkh/) drawn along, towed, of a ship (cf. o(lka/s), Nic. 268 : hence, trailing, dragging, seirh/, of a serpent, ib. 119 ; a)trapo/s ib. 160 ; kaka/ Lyc. 216 . as Subst. o(lkai/a, Ion. o(lkai/h, h(, tail, because it is trailed along, Nic. 123 , 225 , A.R. 4.1614 ( v.l. a)lkai/a , which Schn. writes in Nic. ll. cc.). o(lk-a/s, a/dos, h(, ship which is towed : hence, trading vessel, merchantman, Pi. 5.2 , Hdt. 3.135 , 7.25 , 137 , Lys. 32.25 ; e)n o(lka/sin h)\ ploi/ois Th. 7.7 , cf. X. 1.20 ; o(. sitagwgoi/ Th. 6.44 ; oi)nagwgoi/ Pherecr. 143.5 , cf. Cephisod. 10 : metaph., of women, 5.160 ; of Europa's bull, Nonn. 1.66 . of stones, conveyed to the place of building, 11(2).199 79 (Delos, iii B. C.). o(lka/s: . . par' *)alkma=ni a)eidw=n (i. e. a)hdw/n, cf. Hsch. s.v. o(lka/s ), Cyr.Coisl. 394 ( 43.451 ). o(lk-ei=on, to/, large bowl or basin, 869.16 (Eleusis), 468.6 , Epig. 6 , Philem. 17 , Men. 73 , 35.286 (Delos, ii B. C.), *pole/mwn 1.126 (Demetrias), Plb. 30.26.1 (o(lki/wn codd. Ath. ), 4.428.62 , Plu. 20 (o(lki/on codd.). in Ep. form o(lkh/i+on, = o(lkai=on , A.R. 4.1609 . o(lk-eu/s, e/ws, pl. o(lkei=s: oi(\ ta\ a)mfi/blhstra e)pispw=ntai, Hsch. o(lk-h/, h(, (e(/lkw) drawing, trailing, dragging, e. g. of the hair, A. 884 ; h( th=s gna/yews o(. the drawing of the carding instrument in fulling cloth, Pl. 282e ; a)po\ mia=s o(. by one haul or pull, Arist. 853b1 ; h( o(. tou= a)ro/trou S.E. 3.15 : metaph., toi=s deinoi=s peri\ lo/gwn o(lkh/n skilled in drawing words to a false meaning, Pl. 57d . inhalation (of vapour), Hp. 1.55 ; o(. pneu/matos drawing in of the breath, Arist. 482a15 ; tou= ai(/matos suction of blood by the cupping-bowl, Anon. 170.8 . ray, beam, prob. cj. for o(lko\n in 35.19 . a drawing on or towards a thing, paidei/a e)/sq' h( pai/dwn o(. kai\ a)gwgh\ pro\s to\n lo/gon Pl. 659d . attraction, force of attraction, Id. 80c ; of a magnet, Epicur. 293 (pl.), Ph. 1.34 ; h( o(. th=s o(moio/thtos the attractive force of similarity, Pl. 435c . tendency, dianoi/as pro\s to\ o)/n Ph. 1.332 . drawing down of the scale, weight, o(. tala/ntou xrusi/ou Men. 383 , cf. Arist. 833b10 , Thphr. 9.16.8 , Plb. 30.25.16 , LXX 8.62(64) , 22.659.27 , 11(2).128.25 (Delos, iii B. C.), etc. ; o(lkh\n a)/gein weigh so much, 836.30 (Milet.), etc. the drachma, as a weight, Dsc. 1.30 , S.E. 1.81 , Hero *Geom. 23.55 , Gal. 19.752 , Asclep. ap. eund. 13.160 , Ruf. 1.11 . o(lk-h/eis, essa, en, drawing the scale, weighty, Nic. 651 , 908 . o(lk-h/i+on, to/, v. o(lkei=on. o(lk-h/rhs, es, = o(lkai=os , ib. 351 , 356 . o(/lk-i^mos, on, capable of being drawn out, ductile, sticky, Hp. 36 ; me/li Dsc. 2.82 ; e)/laion Plu. 2.696c ; of a plaster, Gal. 13.345 . Act. , drawing well, of a cupping instrument, Paul.Aeg. 6.41 ( Comp. ). of a kind of pain in liver diseases, 'dragging', Archig. ap. Gal. 8.87 , 111 . o(lk-i/on, v. o(lkei=on. o(lk-o/s, h/, o/n, drawing to oneself, attractive, qermo/n te kai\ o(. Arist. 931a25 ; ma/qhma yuxh=s o(lko\n a)po\ tou= gignome/nou e)pi\ to\ o)/n Pl. 521d ; o(lko\n . . yuxh=s pro\s a)lh/qeian ib. 527b ; o(lkote/ras ta\s r(i/zas poiei=n Thphr. 3.17.3 (e(lkote/ras cod. A: e(lktikwte/ras Wimmer). trailing, o(lka\ bai/nwn Hld. 10.30 . Adv. Comp. -o/teron slowly, Id. 3.5 . possible, o(lka/: dunata/, Hsch. Pass. , liable to be attracted, having a propensity, o(. dia/noiai parqe/nwn pro\s a)reth/n Ph. 2.229 . o(lk-o/s, o(, (e(/lkw) : machine for hauling ships on land, hauling-engine, prob. a fixed capstan, windlass, Hdt. 2.154 , 159 , E. 146 , 673 ; but also of movable engines of like kind, for hauling ships across the Isthmus of Corinth, Th. 3.15 . strap, rein (cf. r(uth/r), tmhtoi=s o(lkoi=s S. 863 (lyr.). furrow, track, trace, ai(/mati d' o(lkoi\ . . plh/qonto A.R. 3.1391 ; smi/lhs o(lko/s the traces of a chisel in the wood, Ar. 779 (lyr.) ; o(. tou= cu/lou the furrow made by the wood, X. 9.18 ; path, track, or orbit of a star or meteor, A.R. 3.141 , 4.296 , Nonn. 24.90 ; a(ma/chs ib. 1.96 ; ditch or channel, A.R. 1.375 ; oi)/dmatos o(lkoi/ the waves, ib. 1167 ; o(lkoi\ kalliro/wn u(da/twn 1(9).343 ; body-coils of a serpent, Nic. 266 , al., Luc. 79 ; but, coiling movement of a serpent, Nic. 162 , al. ; cf. o(. glw/sshs Id. 79 , 281 ; of hair, coil, o(lko\s e)qei/rhs, ploka/mwn . . o(lkoi/, Nonn. 3.413 , 32.168 : generally, of anything drawn, ai(/matos o(lkw=| ib. 4.329 , al. ; draught of wine, Antiph. 237.4 (pl.). in periphrases, da/fnhs o(lkoi/ drawings, i. e. laurelboughs (or brooms made of them) drawn along, E. 145 (lyr.) ; terpno\s a)kou/etai o(. a(ma/chs a chariot drawn, D.P. 191 . aqueduct, Cod.Just. 1.4.26 ; o(. u(da/twn Lyd. 3.23 . a kind of spider, Dsc. 2.63 . a kind of grass, mouse-barley, Plin. 27.90 . o(lko/ths: ta\ au)ta/, Hsch. o)/llic, ikos, h(, wooden drinking-bowl, Pamphil. ap. Ath. 11.494f . o)/llu_mi, S. 673 , E. 1303 ; part. o)llu/s Il. 8.472 , fem. pl. o)llu=sai ib. 449 :—also o)llu/w, Archil. 27 , 608 , (prosap-) Hdt. 1.207 : poet. o)le/kw (q. v.): impf. 3 pl. w)/llusan A. 461 , S. 394 ; Ep. o)le/eskon Q.S. 2.414 (cf. o)le/kw) : fut. o)le/sw Od. 13.399 , Hes. 180 ; Ep. also o)le/ssw Il. 12.250 , Od. 2.49 ; Ion. o)le/w (a)p-) Hdt. 1.34 , etc. ; Att. o)lw=, ei=s, ei=, S. 448 , E. 856 (lyr.) : aor. w)/lesa Il. 22.107 , A. 1017 (lyr.), etc. ; Ep. o)/lesa, o)/lessa, Od. 23.319 , 21.284 , etc. :— Med. o)/llumai, Il. 20.21 , S. 179 (lyr.) : impf. w)llu/mhn Id. 927 , E. 633 : fut. o)le/omai, -ou=mai, 2 pl. o)le/esqe Il. 21.133 ; but 3 sg. o)lei=tai 2.325 : aor. 2 w)lo/mhn, 3 sg. w)/leto 13.772 , A. 565 (lyr.), etc. ; Ion. o)le/sketo ( a)p- Od. 11.586 ) ; part. o)lo/menos as Adj., v. ou)lo/menos : pf. o)/lwla, v. B. 111 : plpf. o)lw/lein Il. 10.187 :— Pass. , aor. o)lesqh=nai, fut. o)lesqh/somai (a)p-), LXX 82(83).17 , Gal. 9.728 .—The simple Verb only Poet. and later Prose, as LXX , a)po/llumi being used in Com. and Classical Prose. Act. : destroy, make an end of, and of living beings, kill, nh=a/s t' o)le/sas kai\ pa/ntas *)axaiou/s Il. 8.498 , cf. Od. 23.319 ; ge/nos o)le/ssai . . qana/tw| Pi. 3.41 ; re/nos w)le/sate prumno/qen A. 1061 (anap.) ; qanei=tai kai\ qanou=s' o)lei= tina S. 751 ; o)lei= o)lei= me E. 856 (lyr.) ; a( filoxrhmati/a *spa/rtan o)lei=, a)/llo ga\r ou)de/n Orac. ap. Arist. 544 ; also, of doing away with evil, nh=stin w)/lesen no/son A. 1017 (lyr.). lose, me/nos, qumo/n, yuxh/n, h)=tor o)le/sai, lose life, die, Il. 8.358 , 13.763 , 5.250 ; po/non o)rtali/xwn o)le/santes A. 54 (anap.) ; a)/gran w)/lesa Id. 148 (lyr.) ; ta=s a)na/ndrou koi/tas o)le/sasa le/ktron E. 436 (lyr.). Med. , perish, come to an end, and of living beings, die, esp. a violent death, a)p' ai)w=nos ne/os w)/leo Il. 24.725 ; w)/leq' u(p' *ai)gi/sqoio do/lw| Od. 3.235 ; do/lois o)lou/meq' A. 888 ; h)=e/ tis w)/let' o)le/qrw| Od. 4.489 : c. acc. cogn., kako\n oi)=ton o)/lhai, o)le/esqe kako\n mo/ron, Il. 3.417 , 21.133 ; qa/naton 7.745 (Antip. Sid.) ; o)/loio, o)/loisqe, may'st thou, may ye perish ! a form of cursing very common in Trag., S. 961 , 1019 , 1285 , etc. ; so o)loi/mhn Id. 645 ; o)/loito ib. 1349 (lyr.), etc. ; o)/lointo Id. 383 :— Hom. has Act. and Med. in emphatic contrast, o)llu/ntwn te kai\ o)llume/nwn Il. 4.451 , 8.65 , cf. 11.83 . of things, to be lost, mh/ ti/ moi e)k mega/rwn keimh/lion . . o)/lhtai Od. 15.91 ; w)/leto/ moi no/stos Il. 9.413 , cf. Od. 1.168 ; kle/os Il. 9.415 , cf. A. 918 . pf. o)/lwla (Syrac. o)lw/lw, Hilgard Exc.ex Hdn. p.30 ), to have perished, to be dead, undone, ruined, o)/lwle ma/xh| e)/ni Il. 15.111 , al., cf. A. 255 , 1016 (lyr.), etc. ; tw=n o)lwlo/twn of the dead, Id. 346 , cf. 672 , 1367 , S. 174 : also of things, to be in a state of ruin, e)sqi/etai/ moi oi)=kos, o)/lwle de\ pi/ona e)/rga Od. 4.318 . o(lm-eio/s, o(, mortar, Sch. Ar. 238 . o(lm-i/on, to/, Dim. of o(/lmos, 1666.12 (i A. D.). o(lm-iskoeidh/s, e/s, shaped like a o(lmi/skos, Orib. 49.22.19 . o(lm-i/skos, o(, Dim. of o(/lmos 11 , socket of the hinge of a door, S.E. 10.54 , 3.1177.232 (ii A. D.). tooth-socket, Ruf. 55 ; the hollows of the molar teeth, Poll. 2.93 (pl.). frustum of a cone, POxy. 470r . 35 . o(lmo-eidw=s, Adv. in socket or mortar-shape, Dsc. 4.170a p. Orib. (qoloeidw=s codd. Dsc. ). o(lmo-kope/w, bray in a mortar, Heras ap. Gal. 13.1043 ,al., Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.70 , Alex.Trall. 12 , Aët. 4.30 . o(lmo-ko/pos, o(, one who brays in a mortar, Anon.in Gal. peri\ tw=n kaq' *(ippokra/thn stoixei/wn (Helmreich Handschriftliche Studien zu Gaien, Ansbach 1910 ). o(lmo-poio/s, o(, maker of mortars, Arist. 1275b28 . o(/lmos (o)/lmos codd. of Hes. and Hdt. , v. infr. 11.1 ), o(, a round smooth stone (periferh\s li/qos ma/rmaros, Hsch. ), xei=ras a)po\ ci/fei+ tmh/cas a)po/ t' au)xe/na ko/yas, o(/lmon d' w(\s e)/ssene kuli/ndesqai di' o(mi/lou Il. 11.147 (from which passage it was taken to signify the human trunk, Poll. 2.162 , 460.17 ). later, any cylindrical or bowl-shaped body : mortar, Hes. 423 , Hdt. 1.200 , 22.1126.24 , 12(5).872.82 (Tenos, iii B. C.), 9.9 (iii B. C.), etc. kneadingtrough, Ar. 201 , 238 . hollow seat on which the Pythia prophesied, hence prov., e)n o(/lmw| koima=sqai Plu. 2.14 ; e)n o(/. eu)na/sw Zen. 3.63 ; tou= toi/xou to\ me/ros tou= kata\ to\n o(/lmon (in the temple of Amphiaraus at Rhamnus), *)ef.*)arx. 1909.271 . support, kaqi/sas to\n a)/nqrwpon o)kla\c e)pi\ o(/lmwn du/o Hp. 4 . drinking-vessel, Menesth. 1 . mouthpiece of a flute, Eup. 267 , cf. Poll. 4.70 , and v. u(fo/lmion 11 . dial, o(/lmou tou= liqi/nou o(\s e)kalei=to *(ellhnisti\ [gn] w/mwn 1.27.26 (iii B. C.). stone used as a weight, prov. o(/. u(pe\r kefalh=s Lib. 473.3 . o)loai/, v. ou)lai/. o(lo-a/rgu^ros, on, all of silver, Ph. 1.666 . o(lo/-bhron, to/, genuine purple dye, Procop. 25 : as Adj., holovera vestimenta, dyed purple through and through, Cod.Just. 11.9.4 . o(lo-bola/des: qi=nes, Hsch. o(lo/-bra^xus, u, consisting only of short syllables, purri/xios 1.224 . o)lo/ginon: o)zw=des, sumpefukw/s, Hsch. (cf. o(lo/ptoon). o(lo-gra/mma^tos, on, with all its letters, written at full length, title of work by Menecrates, Gal. 13.503 . Adv. -tws Id. 14.44 . o(lo-gra^fe/w, write at full length, Plu. 2.288e . o(lo-gra^fi/a, h(, will written entirely in the handwriting of the testator, Gloss. o(lo/-gra^fos, on, written in full, in Adv. -fws Sch. E. 575 . written entirely in the same hand, 3.223.6 (vi A. D.), 2.89.6 (vi A. D.). o(lo/-gu_ros, on, entirely round, all round, in Adv. -rws, metrei=sqai Hero *Geom. 4.13 . o(lo-da/ktu^los, on, (da/ktulos III) wholly dactylic, Eust. 836.17 . o)lo/-eis, essa, en, = o)loo/s , only in S. 521 (lyr.). o)lo-ergh/s, e/s, ruinous, destructive, Man. 6.722 . o)lo-ergo/s, o/n, = foreg., Nic. 828 , Doroth. ap. Heph.Astr. 3.20 . o(lo-h/meros, on, working the wholeday, 14iii 2 , al.(iii A. D.). lasting the whole day, in Adv. -rws Tz.ad Hes. 566 . o(lo-qou/rion, to/, holothurium, a kind of zoöphyte, Arist. 487b15 , 681a17 , Plin. 9.154 . o)loqr-eu/w, destroy, v.l. for o)leqreu/w in LXX 12.23 ,al., Ph. 1.73 (citing l.c.), 11.28 ; cf. e)coloqreu/w:—hence o)loqr-euth/s, ou=, o(, destroyer, I 10.10 :—fem. o)loqr-eu/tria, gloss on loigi/stria , Hsch. : o)loqr-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, destructive, Sch. Od. 11.128 . o)loio/s, o/n, poet. for o)loo/s (q. v.). o)/loisos: o( a)pollu/s, Hsch. o)loi/troxos, Ep. o)looi/troxos, o(, large stone, boulder, *(/ektwr a)ntikru\ memaw/s, o)looi/troxos w(\s a)po\ pe/trhs, o(/n te kata\ stefa/nhs potamo\s xeima/rroos w)/sh| r(h/cas . . e)/xmata petrhs Il. 13.137 ; = to\ kulindriko\n sxh=ma , Democr. 162 ; of the rounded muscles of an athlete's arm, e(/stasan h)u/+te pe/troi o)loi/troxoi, ou(/ste kuli/ndwn xeima/rrous potamo\s mega/lais perie/cese di/nais Theoc. 22.49 ; rolled down by besieged people upon their assailants, Hdt. 8.52 , Orac. ap. eund. 5.92 .b', X. 4.2.3 , Zos. 1.52 . (The ancients derived it from o)loo/s 'destructive' or from o(/los, and disagreed as to the breathing and accent, Sch.Il.l.c.) o(lo-ka/qa^ros [ka^], on, completely pure, Steph. 1.183 D. o(lo-ka/la^mos [ka^], o(, stake made of a single reed, 1529.10 (iii B. C.). o(lo/-ka^los, on, entirely beautiful, Sammelb. 343 , 1990 , 6124 , 27.331 . o(lokarp-o/omai, Pass. , to be offered as a whole burnt-offering, LXX 45.14 , 18.11 . o(lo/karp-os, on, brought as a whole offering, qusi/a Ph. 1.668 . o(loka/rp-wma, atos, to/, whole burnt-offering, LXX 5.10 , al. o(loka/rp-wsis, ews, h(, presentation of such an offering, ib. 8.20 , al. o(lokaust-e/w, = o(lokaute/w, bou=s telei/ous de/ka 23.154 No. 112 (Adanda), cf. 1.2396 , 1.35 . o(lokau/st-hsis, ews, h(, = o(lokau/thsis , 2.342 (Phanagoria). o(lo/kaust-os, on, = o(lo/kautos , Ph. 1.468 , 1.3148 , o(lokaut-e/w, bring a burnt-offering, offer whole, X. 7.8.4 : impf. w(lokau/tei ib. 5 :— Pass. , o(lokautei=tai ( v.l. -ou=tai ) J. 3.9.1 :—more usu. o(lokaut-o/w, w(lokau/twsan v.l. in X. 8.3.24 ; o(lokautw=sai J. 1.13.1 , etc. ( o(lokautou=sin Plu. 2.694b , o(lokautw=n J. 3.9.1 , may belong to either form). o(lokaut-i/zw, = o(lokaute/w , Porph. 2.54 :—Subst. o(lokaut-ismo/s, o(, = o(lokau/thsis , Phot. o(lo/kaut-os, on, burnt whole, Call. 1.49 P. ; to\ o(. LXX 6.23(16) ; o(. qusi/a Ph. 1.668 ,al. in full flame, opp. h(mi/kautos, Gal. 18(1).225 . o(lokau/t-wma, atos, to/, burnt-offering, LXX 10.25 ,al., J. 10.4.5 . o(lokau/t-wsis, ews, h(, sacrifice of a burntoffering, LXX 29.25 ,al., J. 3.9.1 : but o(lokau/t-hsis, ews, h(, 42(1).97.2 , al. (Epid.) ; cf. o(lokauste/w, o(lokausthsis. o)/lokes: au)/lakes, Hsch. o(loklhr-e/w, to be in good health, POxy. 1158.3 (iii A.D.), 1.136 , etc. o(loklhr-i/a, h(, completeness or soundness in all parts, tou= sw/matos, tw=n ai)sqhthri/wn, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.33 , Plu. 2.1041f : abs., 3.16 , Plu. 2.1063f , Demetr. 3 , 1142 (Phrygia, i/ii A. D.), 123.6 (iii/iv A. D.). o(lo/klhr-os, on, complete, entire, perfect, opp. kolobo/s, Arist. 585b36 ; uncastrated, ki/xlai Pl.Com. 174.9 ; tou\s i(ere/as o(. no/mos ei)=nai Anaxandr. 39.10 , cf. Men. 233 , Luc. 33 ; o(. u(gih/s te Pl. 44c ; sw=ma Diog.Oen. 39 ; o(. me\n . . o)/ntes kai\ a)paqei=s kakw=n . . , o(. de\ . . kai\ eu)dai/mona fa/smata muou/menoi perfect, complete, Pl. 250c ; o(. kai\ gnh/sion Id. 759c ; e)n o(. de/rmati Luc. 8 ; also of evils, o(. ph/rwsis Democr. 296 ; [h( a)neleuqeri/a] ou) pa=sin o(. paragi/netai Arist. 1121b19 , cf. 1126a12 ; simply, whole, complete, e)/tesin dusi\n ou)x o(loklh/r[oi]s 14.1386 ; o(. bouleuth/rion 1027.12 (iv A. D.) ; o(. oi)ki/a 3.930.13 , etc. ; o(. kollou/ria drug-pencils used as wholes, for insertion in cavities, Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.23.1 . Adv. -rws Erot. s.v. a)parti/ , S.E. 3.226 , Gal. 16.68 , Hld. 7.8 . o(loklh/r-wsis, ews, h(, complete recovery, Serapio in 1.101.5 . o(lo/-knhmos, on, with the whole shin, skeli\s o(. a ham containing the whole leg, Pherecr. 108.13 . o(lo/-kopos, on, coarsely pounded, Dsc. 5.55 . o(lo/-kuklos, on, full-orbed, selh/nh Mich. 82.17 . o(lo/-kuros, h(, Pontic for xamai/pitus, Dsc. 3.158 , Apollod. ap. Ath. 15.681d (o(lo/klhros is f.l. in Paul.Aeg. 5.46 , o(lo/puros in Orib. 12 s.v. xamai/pitus ). o(lo-kwni=tis, idos, h(, earth-almond, Cyperus esculentus, Hp. 1.78 , cf. Gal. 19.126 ; also o)rokwni=tis (q. v.). o(lo-lamph/s, e/s, shining all over, *)/olumpos Arist. 400a8 . o(lo/-leukos, on, all white, ta/rixos Antiph. 186.3 ; xlamu/s Philetaer. 20 ; stro/fion Plu. 53 ; o)/rniqes Paus. 8.17.3 ; albino, Heph.Astr. 1.1 . o(lo/-li^qos, on, of massive stone, basi/leion Str. 17.1.42 . o(lo/-li_tos, on, entirely of fine linen, souda/rion 1.268 . o)/loloi, oi(, = deisidai/mones , Theopomp.Com. 61 , Men. 112 . o)lolu_g-ai=os, a, on, screeching, nukteri/s 14.1934 . o)lolu_g-h/, h( , (o)lolu/zw) any loud cry, esp. of women invoking a god, ai( d' o)lolugh=| pa=sai *)aqh/nh| xei=ras a)ne/sxon Il. 6.301 , cf. 19 (pl.), Ar. 240 ; doke/ei e)/moige kai\ <h(> o). e)pi\ i(roi=si e)ntau=qa prw=ton gene/sqai Hdt. 4.189 ; qei/a maka/rwn o). Ar. 222 ; kraugh=| te kai\ o). xrwme/nwn, of the alarm given in the attack on Plataea, Th. 2.4 .—Mostly in good sense, sts. even opp. to a wailing cry, a)nti/molpon h(=ken o)lolugh=s me/gan kwkuto/n E. 1176 ; su/n t' eu)agori/a| su/n t' eu)/gmasi su/n t' o)lolugai=s Call. 139 . o)lo/lu_g-ma, atos, to/, loud cry, mostly of joy, E. 782 (lyr.) ; *kube/lhs in honour of C., 6.173 ( Rhian. ). o)lolu_g-mo/s, o(, loud cry, mostly of joy, in honour of the gods, o). i(ro\n . . paiw/nison A. 268 ; o). eu)fhmou=nta th=|de lampa/di e)porqia/zein Id. 28 , cf. 595 , E. 1137 , LXX 1.10 , 121.323 : pl., Epicur. 143 , 419 ; song of triumph, e)fumnh=sai . . o). a)ndro\s qeinome/nou A. 387 (lyr.) ; rarely of lamentation, AP 7.182 ( Mel. ). o)lolu_g-w/n, o/nos, h(, croaking of the male frog, Arist. 536a11 , Ael. 9.13 ; note of water-creatures, ib. 6.19 . in Theoc. 7.139 , Arat. 948 , an unknown animal, evidently named from its note : some take it for a small owl, others for a singing bird, others again for the tree-frog ; cf. Eub. 104 , Thphr. 42 , 5.291.5 ( Agath. ). o)lolu/zw, Od. 22.411 , etc. : fut. -u/comai E. 691 , later -u/cw LXX 16.7 , 8.3 : aor. w)lo/luca, Ep. o). (v. infr.) :—cry with a loud voice, in Hom. esp. of women crying aloud to the gods in prayer or thanksgiving, w(\s ei)pou=s' o)lo/luce: qea\ de/ oi( e)/kluen a)rh=s Od. 4.767 , cf. 445 ; ai( d' o)lo/lucan, at a sacrifice, Od. 3.450 ; of a cry of exultation, i)/quse/n r(' o)lolu/cai 22.408 , cf. 411 ; also of the cries of goddesses, 119 ; so later, mostly of women crying to the gods, o)lolu/cate nu=n e)pi\ molpai=s A. 1043 (lyr.) ; w)lo/lucen e)n me/sais staqei=sa *ba/kxais E. 689 ; mostly in sign of joy (cf. o)lolugh/), h)\n me\n e)/lqh| pu/stis eu)tuxh\s se/qen, o)lolu/cetai pa=n dw=ma Id. 691 , cf. Ar. 1327 , Theoc. 17.64 ; mh\ flau=ron mhde\n gru/zein, a)ll' o). Ar. 97 ; e)pi\ tw=| mhde/na pw/pote thlikou=t' o)lolu/cai semnuno/menos D. 18.259 ; w)lo/lucan me\n ai( gunai=kes, h)la/lacan de\ oi( a)/ndres Hld. 3.5 ; of nymphs crying aloud to Hecate, A.R. 3.1218 . o)loluk-to/lhs, ou, o(, addicted to wailing, An.Ox. 4.336 . o)lolu/k-tria, h(, professional crier at sacrifices, 982.25 (Pergam., ii B. C.). o)/lolus, o(, effeminate, dissolute person ( o( gunaikw/dhs kai\ kata/qeos kai\ ba/khlos Phot. ), Anaxandr. 34.4 , Men. 34 . (On the accent, v. Hdn. Gr. 2.938 .) o)lolu/ttw, = o)lolu/zw , Men. 1047 . o(lo-ma/distos [a^], on, completely bald, Cyran. 77 . o(lo/-mazos, on, whole, entire, Hero *Stereom. 1.59 . o(lo-me/las, aina, an, black all over, ai)/louros 4.2 ; krio/s 121.539 . o(lome/l-eia, h(, Pythag. name for six, Anatolius ap. 36 : Ion. ou)lome/leia (q.v.). o(lomel-e/w, to be sound, entire, zw=|a (embryos) -ou=nta Gal. 19.177 . o(lomel-h/s, e/s, whole of limb, not dismembered, plekta/s Diph. 34.2 ; kre/a Posidon. 9 J., 12(7).515.49 (Amorgos) ; o(lomelh= alone, Str. 15.3.19 ; o(. kro/kos uniform, Dsc. 1.26 . o)lo/menos, v. ou)lo/menos. o(lo-merh/s, e/s, in entire parts, in large or whole pieces, kre/a D.S. 5.28 , Dsc. 5.75 . Adv. -rw=s Arist. ap. D.L. 5.28 . o(lo/-mestos, on, solid, without marrow, of bones, Pall. 12.286 C. o)lo/mhn, o)/lonto, v. o)/llumi. o(/lonqos, on, (o(/los, o)/nqos) all over dung, gna/qos ap. Eust. 1329.30 . o)/lonqos, o(, (h( Hp. 2.113 ), edible fruit of the wild fig, Hes. 160.1 , Thphr. 5.1.8 , Anon. (o( filo/sofos) ap. Ath. 3.77f , LXX 2.13 ; o)/. xeimerinoi/ Hp. 33 , al. sterile summer fruit of the cultivated fig, Gal. 12.133 . sterile male inflorescence of the caprifig, breeding yh=nes, which fertilize su=ka, Hdt. 1.193 . o)lonqo-fore/w, bear o)/lonqoi, Thphr. 3.7.3 . o)lonqo-fo/ros, on, bearing o)/lonqoi, Id. 5.1.8 , Anon. (o( filo/sofos) ap. Ath. 3.77f , 33.12 (iii B. C.). (In this group o)lonq- is found in good codd. of Hdt. 1.193 , Hp. 10 , 17 , 33 , 1.78 , 2.112 , 113 , 117 , Ath. l.c., corroborated by l. c. ; o)lunq- elsewhere, as also in o)lunqa/zw, o)lu/nqh, o)lunqhfo/ros.) o(lo-nu/ktios, on, the whole night through : neut. -ion as Adv., Sch. Lyc. 815 ( p.261 S. ). o(lo/-chros, wholly dry, Sm. 57(58).10 . o)looi/tropa: para\ *(rodi/ois e(pta\ pla/smata ei)s qusi/an, Hsch. o)looi/troxos, v. o)loi/troxos. o(lo/omai, Pass. , to be constituted a whole, Dam. 276 , cf. 821.37 . o)loo/s, h/, o/n, (o)/llumi) destructive, deadly, o)loh\ *kh/r Il. 18.535 ; moi=r' o)loh/ 16.849 , al. ; o)low=| *)axilh=i 24.39 ; puro\s o)looi=o Od. 12.68 ; o)low=| e)ni\ desmw=| 22.200 ; po/lemos, ma/xhs po/nos, Il. 3.133 , 16.568 ; lu/ssa, go/os, mh=nis, 9.305 , 23.10 , Od. 3.135 ; gh/raos ou)do/s Il. 24.487 ; nu/c 16.567 , al. ; o). tu/xai A. 553 (lyr.) ; nifa/s Id. 213 (lyr.) ; qhro\s ke/ras Call. 249 ; ghgene/wn a)ndrw=n o). sta/xus A.R. 3.1338 : c. inf., o). fe/rein zugo/n, of the wild horse, Opp. 3.261 ; o)loa\ fronei=n design ill, tini Il. 16.701 : Comp. o)low/teros 3.365 , 23.439 : Sup. -w/tatos (as fem.), o)dmh/ Od. 4.442 : neut. pl. as Adv., o)loa\ ste/nei S. 846 (lyr.), cf. 843 (lyr.).—Rarer collat. forms are o)loio/s, as o)loih\ moi=ra pe/dhsen Il. 22.5 ; o)loih=|si fresi\ qu/ei 1.342 ; gh=ras o)loio/n 224 ; o)lw/i+os, Hes. 591 ; qa/rsos o)lw/i+on Nonn. 13.416 ; ou)loo/s, A.R. 2.85 , 3.1402 (fem. -o/s Man. 6.464 ) ; o)lo/s (q.v.). rare in pass. sense, destroyed, lost, o)loou\s a)pe/leipon A. 962 (lyr.). o)loo/frwn, onos, o(, h(, (o)loo/s, frh/n) meaning mischief, baleful (so always in Il. ), u(/dros 2.723 ; le/wn 15.630 ; su=s ka/pros 17.21 ; but in Od. , crafty, sagacious, of persons, *)/atlas 1.52 ; *ai)h/ths 10.137 ; *mi/nws 11.322 . (Sense 11 is derived from sense 1 , cf. the signf. of dai/+frwn and deino/s ; expld. by Cleanth.Stoic. 1.125 by o( u(pe\r o(/lwn fronw=n, i. e. o(lo-.) o(lo/-pappos, o(, a complete pa/ppos (a pun on the name *filo/pappos), dub. in 1.267 (nr. Laodicea Combusta). o(lo-poie/w, make into a whole, Simp. 636.38 , Dam. 159 . o(lo-poio/s, o/n, creating the whole, *zeu/s ib. 245 . o(lo-po/rfu^ros, on, all purple, X. 8.3.13 , LXX 4.7 , Plu. 2.180e . o(lo-pra/sinos [a^], h, on, all green, Cyran. 278 . o(lo/-pteros, on, with whole (i. e. undivided) wings, a generic name of insects such as bees, wasps, etc., opp. sxizo/ptera, Arist. 0.96b39 , cf. 692b13 , 709b30 , 713a4 . o(lo/ptoon: sumpefuko/ta, Hsch. (cf.o)lo/ginon). o)lo/ptw, pluck out, tear out, [xai/thn] w)/loyas bi/h|fi Call. 77 ; e(a\n w)lo/yato xai/tan 7.241 (Antip. Sid.) ; w)/loyen . . bo/trun e)qei/rhs <*>j. in Nonn. 40.104 . strip off, Nic. 595 . o(lo-pu_ri=tai a)/rtoi, = sq., 1305 (iA. D., written -ei=tai). o(lo/-pu_ros, on, of unground wheat, esp. of wheat boiled whole, later word for pu/anos, Heliod.Hist. 3 . v. o(lo/kuros. o(lo-rrizi/, Adv. of sq., LXX 3.13 . o(lo/-rrizos, on, (r(i/za) with the entire root, Thphr. 3.18.5 : metaph., o(lo/rrizoi a)pw/lonto LXX 4.7 . o)lo/s, o(, = qolo/s , the ink of the cuttle-fish, Hp. 4.20 (vulg.), Phryn. p.19B. , Phot. ; prob. read by Gal. in Hp. 2.73 . metaph., blood, AP 15.25.1 ( Besant. ). o)lo/s, h/, o/n, = o)loo/s , Hdn.Gr. 1.154 ; only found in voc. w)= o)le\ dai=mon Alcm. 55 . o(/los, h, on, Ion. ou)=los, h, on, as in Hom. (twice, v. infr.), Xenoph. (v. infr.), Parm. 8.4 , Hp. 14 , 13 , al. (but o(/los in Hdt. 2.126 , 4.64 , 7.167 , 8.113 (cf. h(mi-oli/as 5.88 ), Hp. 1.7 , Herod. 3.18 , 5.12 , 6.7 (but ou)=los 8.56 ) ; o(/lws dub. in Thgn. 73 codd.) :—whole, entire, complete in all its parts, of persons and things, a)/rtos ou)=los a whole loaf, Od. 17.343 ; mhni\ d' a)/r' ou)/lw| in a whole month, 24.118 ; ou)=los o(ra=|, ou)=los de\ noei=, ou)=los de/ t' a)kou/ei (sc. o( qeo/s) Xenoph. 24 ; o(/los e(spe/ras o)fqalmo/s, i.e. the full moon, Pi. 3.19 ; o( o(/. xro/nos ib. 2.30 ; trei=s o(/lous . . e(kmh/nous xro/nous S. 1136 ; e)p' w)/mois o(/lhn po/lin fe/rwn a whole city, E. 1131 ; e)kpiei=n o(/lon pi/qon Id. 217 ; o(/lous e)k kriba/nou bou=s Ar. 85 ; labra/kion o)pta=n o(/. Antiph. 222.3 , etc. ; po/leis o(/lai whole, entire cities, Pl. 512b ; o(/lh h( po/lis, the city as a whole, Id. 519e ; o(/lous poihta\s e)kmanqa/nein learn whole poets by heart, Id. 811a : it may either precede the Art. or follow the Subst., th=s h(me/ras o(/lhs in the course of the whole day, X. 3.3.11 ; di' o(/lhs th=s nukto/s ib. 4.2.4 ; o(/lhn th\n nu/kta or th\n nu/kta o(/lhn, Id. 7.5.15 , Men. 67.2 , Pl. 219c ; o(/. to\ de/rma Men. 498 ; h( po/lis o(/. Id. 882 , etc. : less freq. between Art. and Subst., to\n o(/. a)mfi\ xro/non Pi. 2.30 ; h( o(/. a)diki/a Pl. 344c ; to\ o(/. pro/swpon Id. 329e ; th=| o(/. fa/laggi X. 4.8.11 : joined with ei(=s, h(me/ras . . ou)x o(/lhs mia=s S. 480 ; ei)=dos e(\n o(/lon Pl. 56e ; with pa=s, o(/lhn kai\ pa=san th\n oi)ki/an Id. 808a , cf. 486a ; pro\s tw=| diakinduneu/ein o(/. kai\ pa=s h)=n Plb. 3.94.10 (so without pa=s, ou(/tws e)/kfrwn h)=n kai\ o(/los pro\s tw=| lh/mmati kai\ tw=| dwrodokh/mati, w(/ste . . D. 19.127 ) ; to\ o(/. au)toi=s h)=n kai\ to\ pa=n *)apellh=s Plb. 5.26.5 . whole, i. e. safe and sound, u(gih\s kai\ o(/. Lys. 6.12 , cf. Pl. 77a . entire, utter, o(/. a(ma/rthma an utter blunder, X. 5.3.7 ; pla/sma o(/. e)sti\n h( diaqh/kh utter fiction, D. 45.29 . neut. as Adv., o(/lon or to\ o(/. wholly, entirely, diafe/rei o(/. te kai\ pa=n Pl. 1.109b ; diafe/rei o(/. kai\ to\ pa=n Id. 944c ; o(/lw| kai\ panti/ Id. 79e ; tw=| o(/. kai\ panti\ dioi/sei Id. 527c ; tw=| panti\ kai\ o(/. Id. 734e ; ei)s to\ o(/. Id. 302b : with a Prep., kata\ o(/lon on the whole, generally, opp. a)polabw\n me/ros ti, Id. 392d ; so kata\ o(/lou Id. 77a ; di' o(/lou, kaq' o(/lou (v. dio/lou, kaqo/lou) ; ai( kra/seis di' o(/lwn Plu. 2.1078c , cf. 1078d : in this signf. also without a Prep., to\ me\n o(/. generally speaking, Pl. 261a , D. 44.11 ; to\ d' o(/. and in general, in short, PTeb. 33.16 (ii B. C.) ; ou)de\ *filo/cenon o(/l' e)c o(/lwn eu(=ron I have entirely failed to find P., 936.20 (iii A. D.). = pa=s , all, o(/lwn strathgo/s S. 1105 , cf. Men. 225 , Nonn. 47.482 , 5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 (Sophronius) ; o(/lh po/lis every city, LXX 14.23 ; pro\ tw=n o(/. to\ prosku/nhma/ sou poiw= before all things, PTeb. 418.4 (iii A. D.) ; a)spa/zomai . . pa/ntas tou\s e)n th=| oi)ki/a| o(/. kat' o)/noma 2.404.15 (iv A. D.), cf. 13.20 (iv A. D.). as Subst., to\ o(/. the universe, Pl. 508a , 214b , etc. ; differing from to\ pa=n, as implying a definite order, Arist. 1024a3 , cf. Pl. 204a sq. (but as not including void, 2.1.7 ) ; also h( tw=n o(/. ta/cis X. 8.7.22 . ta\ o(/. one's all, ta\ o(/. peprake/nai D. 18.28 ; toi=s o(/. h(tta=sqai lose one's all, be utterly ruined, Id. 9.64 ; in full, toi=s o(/. pra/gmasin e)sfalme/nos Plb. 18.33.1 , etc. ; toi=s o(/., = o(/lws , altogether, Philipp. ap. D. 18.39 : with neg., not at all, Phld. 2.135S. , Aristid. 2.274 , 304J. ; toi=s o(/. h)fa/nisan utterly destroyed it, 152.14 (i A. D.), cf. Aristid. 2.262J. ; kinduneu/ei tw=| o(/. e)carqh=nai there is a risk of its being entirely carried away, 133.19 (i A. D.). Adv. o(/lws ( Dor. ou)/lws Pempel. ap. Stob. 4.25.52 ) wholly, altogether, o(/. sofo/n Pl. 568a ; a)lgou=nq' o(/. Id. 36a ; o(/. yeu/detai he speaks utter falsehood, Isoc. 15.31 , etc. on the whole, speaking generally, in short, o(/. d' ou)dei\s e)/stin o(/ntin' ou) pefena/kik' e)kei=nos D. 2.7 , cf. 14 ,al. ; diyh=n kai\ peinh=n kai\ o(/. ta\s e)piqumi/as Pl. 437b , cf. 406a ; ti/ ou)=n kwlu/ei pa/nta a)fh|rh=sqai kai\ o(/. th\n politei/an ; D. 20.3 ; o(/. ei)pei=n Arist. 202b19 , etc. freq. with a neg. (first in Thgn. 73 , s. v. l.), ou)x o(/. or o(/. ou) not at all, o(/. mh\ diale/gesqai X. 1.2.35 ; o(/. ou)/t' a)felw\n ou)/te prosqei/s D. 3.35 ; ou)/t' e)lew=n ou)/q' o(/. a)/nqrwpon h(gou/menos Id. 21.101 , cf. 46 ; ou)de\ ei(=s o(/. Men. 65.9 ; mh\ o)/ntos o(/. tou= *swkra/tous Arist. 13b19 ; mhde\ o(/. ei)=nai tou\s qeou/s Luc. 10 . actually, really, kalw=s poih/seis e)lqou=sa . . pro\s h(ma=s i(/na o(/. i)/dwme/n se 1676.31 (iii A. D.) ; so perh. in 5.1 . (o(/l(v)os from I.- E. *sólwos, cf. Skt. sárvas 'whole', and perh. Lat. salus, salvus.) o(lo-shri^kopra/ths [a_], ou, o(, in Lat. form holosericoprata, silkmercer, Champollion-Figeac Chartes Latines 1 vi 14 , al. (vi A. D.). o(lo-shriko/s, h/, o/n, of silk, r(a/kos Cyran. 120 : -ko/n, to/, silk, Hsch. s.v. *sh=res , 22.14 ,al. :—written o(lo-seiriko/s ib. 19.14 k,al. o(lo-si/dhros [i^], on, all iron, ma/xaira 22.1481 (iv B. C.), cf. Antiph. 216 , 11(2).145.37 (Delos, iv B. C.), Plu. 40 ; o(losi/dhroi, oi(, soldiers wearing coats of mail, = Lat. clibanarii, Lyd. 1.46 . o(lo/-ski^os, on, quite shady, Str. 6.1.9a p.Eust.ad D.P. 364 (pali/nskios codd. Str. ). o(lo-skwlhko/brwtos, on, entirely eaten by worms,POsl. 26.14 (i B. C.). o(lo-sma^ra/gdinos, on, entirely of emerald, 32.248 . o(lo-spa/s, a/dos, h(, drunk all at one draught, o(lospa/des S. 1076 ap. Phot. ( o(lospadei=s Hsch. ). o(lo-spo/ndeios, on, all of spondces, Eust. 836.16 . o(l-o/steon, to/, all-bone, Plantago Bellardi, Dsc. 4.11 , Plin. 27.91 . o(lo-sth/mwn, on, gen. onos, consisting all of warp-threads, taini/a Poll. 7.32 . o(lo/-stomos, on, tempered all through, of an iron ring, 1.2961 ; si/dhros Cyran. 6 . o(losto/s: o(/los w(s e)sti/n, Hsch. o(lo-stro/ggu^los, on, entirely round, Sch. Opp. 2.370 . o(lo/-strofos, on, moving altogether, Hsch. s.v. e)leli/strofe. o(lo/-sfaltos, on, quite defective, marg. gloss in cod. of 6.269 . o(lo-sfi/zein, gloss on o)lou/fein , Phot. o(losfu/r-a_tos [u_], Ion. o(losfu/r-htos, on, made of solid beaten metal, opp. cast, hollow, 11.174 ( Lucill. ), cf. LXX 50.9 , Plin. 33.82 , Hsch.s.vv. o(lo/sfuroi, nasto/s : condemned by Phryn. 180 . o(losfur-h/la^tos, on, = foreg., J. 14.7.1 ( v.l. -sfu/rhtos , v. foreg.). o(losfu/r-ion, to/, piece of beaten metal, Ammon. p.41 V. o(lo/sfur-os, on, = o(losfu/ratos, a)ndria/s Herm. p.82A. , cf. Hsch. ; interpol. in Phryn. 180 , v.l. in Artem. 2.5 . o(lo/-sfu^ros, on, with undivided ankles, Ar.Byz. 1.19 . o(losxe/r-eia, h(, general survey or estimate, Str. 2.1.24 , Corn. 20 ; kaq' o(losxe/reian in general terms, diale/gesqai Phld. 1.251 S. ; kata\ o(losxe/reian, opp. kata\ me/rh, S.E. 10.53 . lumpiness, solidity, Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.34 . o(losxer-h/s, e/s, whole, entire, complete, Hp. 26 , Theoc. 25.210 ; parati/qhm' o(losxerh= a)/rna Diph. 90 ; a)nh/r [ S. ] 1127.4 ; no/misma 12(7).67 (Amorgos) ; dub. in ib. 12(5).593 (Ceos), cf. dolosxerh/s. in large pieces, o( e)lle/boros -e/steros lhfqei/s, opp. ei)s pa/nu smikra\ trifqei/s, Aristo Stoic. 1.89 , cf. Chrysipp. ib. 2.158 . absolute, e)cousi/a 86.24 (ii A. D.) ; universal, widespread, o(. kri/sis Plb. 1.57.6 ; fo/boi kai\ qo/ruboi Id. 1.73.7 ; pali/rroia Id. 1.82.3 ; prote/rhma Id. 1.18.6 ; -este/ra sumplokh/ Id. 1.40.11 ; to\ -e/steron me/ros Id. 3.37.8 ; -este/ra spa/nis 42(1).66.28 (Epid., i A. D.). in rough or general outline, to\ o(., as Adv., roughly, Thphr. 3.18.5 ; irreg. Sup. ai( -w/tatai do/cai Epicur. 1p.3U. , cf. Phld. p.75 J. ( Comp. ) ; opp. a)kribh/s, Str. 2.1.41 , cf. 30 ; genikai\ kai\ w(sanei\ o(losxerei=s diaforai/ Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.1.1 ; o(losxerei= lo/gw| Plot. 1.6.9 ; of an emetic (a)pofortismo/s), incomplete, opp. a)kribh/s, Archig. ap. Orib. 8.23.2 . -e/stera diaith/mata fuller diet, Gal. 19.194 . Adv. -rw=s, sunqla/sai pound coarsely, Dsc. 5.72 : Comp. -e/steron, sugkope/nta Id. 2.76.10 , cf. Gal. 13.1044 . entirely, altogether, utterly, Diph. 27 , 9(2).338.4 (Thessaly, ii B. C.), Plb. 1.10.1 , Cic. 6.5.2 , etc. ; o(. kai\ kata\ kra/tos labei=n J. BJ Prooem. 8 ; o(. diakei=sqai pro/s ti to be quite bent upon a thing, v.l. in Isoc. 5.135 ; o(. oi)kodomh=sai build completely, LXX 6.27(28) . roughly, in a general way, Str. 2.1.30 , Longin. 43.4 ; opp. a)kribw=s, Plot. 3.8.9 : Comp. -e/steron Gal. 2.901 . o(lo/-sxistos, on, cut out in one piece, Pl. 279d , 280c . o(lo/-sxoinos, o(, club-rush, Scirpus Holoschoenus, Thphr. 4.12.1 , 9.12.1 , Dsc. 4.52 : used in wicker-work, sts., like flax. soaked for use (bebregme/nos), sts. without soaking (a)/broxos), Ael. 12.43 : hence prov., a)porra/ptein to\ *fili/ppou sto/ma o(losxoi/nw| a)bro/xw| stop Philip's mouth with an unsoaked rush (for rushes were soaked to make them tough), i.e. without any trouble, Aeschin. 2.21 ; so a)pofra/cai o(losxoi/nw| sto/ma 10.49 ( Pall. ). o)/losxos, o(, pedicle of the pomegranate (cf. o)/sxh), Nic. 870 . o(lo-sw/ma^tos, on, of or with the whole body, strofh/ Hld. 4.17 ; ei)kw/n full-length portrait, 9.248 (Cyprus). o(lo-telh/s, e/s, quite complete, 5.23 , 5.21.2 , Vett.Val. 247.8 ; a)neisfori/a 7.2713.45 (Acraephia). Adv. -lw=s, gloss on o(losxerw=s , Suid. , cf. Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 155.3 , 30 , Aq. 13.16 . o(lo/-ths, htos, h( , (o(/los) wholeness, entireness, Arist. 1023b36 , S.E. 10.52 , Dam. 158 , Procl. 67 , etc. o(lo-ti/llw, uproot entirely, kala/mous 1.131r . 391 . o(lo/-tmhtos, on, cut in large pieces, dei=pna Phryn. p.94 B. o(lo/troxos: periferh\s li/qos, Hsch. (Cf. o)loi/troxos.) o(louri/das: ei)=dos ko/gxhs, Id. o)lou/roisin: a)/nw th=s qu/ras stro/figges, Id. o)lou/fw, = o)lo/ptw , Phot. ; cf. o)loufei=n: ti/llein, Hsch. , and v. diolou/fein. o(lo-fa/kelos [a^], o(, complete faggot, 6.683.33 (ii A. D.). o(lo/-fa^kos, o(, unbruised lentils, PBouriant 13 (i A. D.), 20.12.1 . o)loflukti/s, i/dos, h(, large pimple, Hp. 2.206 ; pimple on the tongue, Myrtil. 3 . o)lofrone/w, for *o)loofrone/w (cf. o)loo/frwn) to be crafty, deceitful, Wiener Sitzb. 132(2).24 (Caria). o(lo/fruc, = koloi/fruc , 526.1 . o)lofuggw/n, o/nos, h(, = o)loflukti/s , Theoc. 9.30 ( v.l. -fugdw/n as in Hsch. ). o)lofudno/s, h/, o/n, lamenting, e)/pos d' o)lofudno\n e)/eipe Il. 5.683 , cf. 23.102 , Od. 19.362 : neut. o)lofudna/ as Adv., 7.486 ( Anyt. ). o(lo-fu^h/s, e/s, grown as a whole, consisting all of one piece, Arist. 693a25 ; having the nature of a whole, Dam. 271 , cf. 51 ; cf. ou)lofuh/s. o(lo/-fu_los, on, = o(lo/klhros , Suid. o)lofur-mo/s, o(, lamentation, Ar. 390 , Th. 3.67 , 7.71 , Pl. 368b . o)lofu/r-omai [u_], used mostly in pres. : but fut. o)lofurou=ntai Lys. 29.4 codd. (-ontai edd.) : aor. w)lofura/mhn Id. 2.37 ; Ep. (without augm.) o)lofu/rao, o)lofu/rato, Od. 11.418 , Il. 8.245 :— Pass. , aor. part. o)lofurqei/s in same signf., Th. 6.78 :—an Aeol. form o)lofu/rrw cited by Hdn.Gr. 2.949 . intr., lament, wail, moan, freq. in pres. part., Il. 5.871 , al. : with an Adv., po/ll' o)lofuro/menoi 24.328 ; oi)/ktr' o)lofurome/nous Od. 10.409 ; ai)/n' o). 22.447 , cf. Hdt. 2.141 , Democr. 107a ; o). kakoi=s Th. 6.78 : abs., Pl. 329a . lament or mourn for the ills of others : hence, feel pity, o)lofu/retai h)=tor Il. 16.450 ; o). qumw=| Od. 11.418 : c. gen., have pity upon one, *danaw=n Il. 8.33 , 202 ; o)lofu/retai h)=tor *(/ektoros 22.169 . beg with tears and lamentations, kai/ moi do\s th\n xei=r', o)lofu/romai 23.75 . c. inf., pw=s o)lofu/reai a)/lkimos ei)=nai; how is it thou lamentest that thou must be brave? Od. 22.232 : c. part., o). trihrarxou=ntes Lys. 29.4 . c. acc., lament over, bewail, Od. 19.522 , S. 148 (lyr.), E. 896 (lyr.), Th. 2.44 ; sfa=s au\tou/s Lys. 2.37 ; to\n me\n geno/menon o)lofu/rontai, o(/sa min dei= . . a)naplh=sai kaka/ for all the miseries which he must go through, Hdt. 5.4 . pity, tina Il. 8.245 , Od. 4.364 , 10.157 .— Ep. Verb, rare in Trag., sts. in Att. Prose, cf. o)lofurmo/s, o)lo/fursis. o)lo/fur-sis, ews, h(, = o)lofurmo/s, th\n o). tino\s poiei=sqai Th. 1.143 ; ta\s o). tw=n a)pogignome/nwn lamentations for . . , Id. 2.51 , cf. J. BJ Prooem. 4 , Philostr. 4.45 . o)lofur-te/os, a, on, to be lamented, h(me/ra ib. 26 . o)lofur-tiko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to lamentation, querulous, Arist. 1125a9 . Adv. -kw=s J. 6.5.3 . o)/lofus: oi)=ktos, e)/leos, qrh=nos, Hsch. , prob. in Sapph. 10.3 . o(lo/futon, to/, = ka/pparis , Dsc. 2.173 . o)lofw/i+os, on, Ep. Adj. destructive, deadly, Hom. only in Od. and in neut. pl., o). dh/nea pernicious arts or plots, 10.289 ; o)lofw/i+a ei)dw/s versed in pernicious arts, 4.460 , 17.248 ; pa/nta de/ toi e)re/w o)lofw/i+a toi=o ge/rontos ib. 410 ; in later Ep. , lu/kwn o). e)/rnos Theoc. 25.185 ; o). i)o/s Nic. 327 . (The notion of destruction, necessary in Theoc. and Nic. ll. cc., and assumed by Hsch. , is perh. not certain in Hom. , where o). may mean simply deceptive, tricky : perh. akin to e)lefai/romai.) o(lo/-fwnos, on, full-voiced, or vox et praeterea nihil, of the cock, Cratin. 259 (o)lo/fwnos with fatal voice, cj. Meineke). o(lo-xa/laros, v.l. for o(/los xalaro/s , Gal. 11.15 . o(lo/-xalkos, on, all of brass or copper, Sch. E. 120 . o(lo/-xlwros, on, all green, interpol. in Dsc. 4.126 . o(lo-xro/nios, a, on, all the year through, Hdn. 186 . Adv. -i/ws Tz.ad Hes. 31 . o(lo/-xronos, on , trieti/a three whole years, 1027.17 (iv A. D.). o(lo/-xroos, on, contr. o(lo/-xrous, oun, all of one colour, zw=|a Arist. 785b19 . o(lo/-xru_son, to/, = a)ei/zwn to\ me/ga , Ps.- Dsc. 4.88 . o(lo/-xru_sos, on, of solid gold, Antiph. 224.5 , Call. 1.130 , Callix. 2 , Plu. 2.852b : metaph., Phld. 1.190 S. o(lo/-xu_los, on, entirely sodden, Eust. 1552.34 . o(lo-yu_xe/w, prob. misspelling of o)ligo- or o)lio- (v. o)li/gos) yuxe/w, to be faint-hearted, e)moi\ melh/si pw/s soi a)resta\ e)/stai, mh\ o(loyuxh/sh|s PLond.ined. 2132 (ii A. D.). o(lo/-yu_xos, on, dub.sens. in Phld. 3 . 19 (perh. consisting entirely of soul) ; with his whole soul, Eust. 1901.43 . Adv. -xws Suid. s.v. e)ktenw=s. o)/lph, h(, leathern oil-flask, esp. used in the wrestling-school, Theoc. 2.156 , Nic. 97 ; Corinth . . Byz., and Cypr. word, acc. to Clitarch. ap. Ath. 11.495c ; liqa/rguros o)/. Achae. 19 ; a Cynic's flask, AP 6.293 ( Leon. ), 7.68 ( Arch. ). = pro/xoos , Ion Trag. 10 (Thess. in this sense acc. to Clitarch. l.c.). *)/olpia, ta/, v. *)/olbia. o)/lpis, ios and idos, h(, = o)/lph , Sapph. 51.2 , Theoc. 18.45 , Call. 181 . *)olump-i/a (sc. xw/ra), h(, Olympia, district round Pisa and the Elean Olympus, where the Olympic games were held, Hdt. 2.160 , 5.22 , etc. ; or Pisa itself, Pi. 1.7 , etc. :—also *ou)lumpi/a, ib. 3.15 . Adv. *)olumpi/a_si, at Olympia, IG 12.606 , Ar. 1382 , 1131 , Th. 1.143 , And. 4.25 , Pl. 36d , D. 21.145 , etc. :—also *)olumpi/aze, to Olympia, Th. 3.8 , And 1.132 , 4.26 , Thphr. 16 ; Dor. *)olumpia/ndis Theognost. 163 ; *)olumpi/a_qen, from Olympia, St.Byz. *)olu/mpia (sc. i(era/), ta/, the Olympic games, or games in honour of Olympian Zeus, Hdt. 1.59 , etc. : mostly without the Art., *)olu/mpia a)/gein Id. 8.26 ; *)o. a)narairhkw/s having won at the Olympic games, Id. 6.36 ; *)o. nika=n (v. nika/w 1.1 ) ; *)o. dramei=n sta/dion Plu. 2.179d : also with the Art., poiei=n ta\ *)o. X. 7.4.28 ; ste/fesqai ta\ *)o. Luc. 13 . *)olump-ia^ko/s, h/, o/n, Olympian, o)/ros X. 7.4.14 ; e)/tos ib. 28 ; e)kexeiri/a Arist. 533 ; ni=kai Jul. 2.83b . *)olump-i/as a)/nemos, o(, the WNW. wind, elsewh. *)arge/sths or *)ia=puc, Arist. 363b24 , 394b26 , Lyd. 4.119 . *)olump-ia/s, a/dos, h(, = fem. of *)olu/mpios, Olympian, epith. of the Muses, Il. 2.491 , 450 , Hes. 25 , 52 : then, generally, dweller on Olympus, goddess, Id. 142.2 ; *)o. basilei/hs, of the Argive Hera, Phoronis 4 ; *)o. *xa/rites Ar. 782 ; h)/ tis *)olumpia/dwn qea=n, of the nymphs of the Mysian Olympus, S. 881 (lyr.). *)o. e)lai=ai olive-crowns of the Olympic games, Pi. 1.17 . as Subst., the Olympic games, Hdt. 7.206 ; th=| *)o. nika=n Id. 6.103 ; to\ kle/os . . ta=n *)olumpia/dwn Pi. 1.94 , cf. 2.3 , al. (sc. ni/kh) a victory at Olympia, toi=si *lakedaimoni/oisi *)olumpia/da prose/bale the glory of an Olympic victory, Hdt. 6.70 ; *)olumpia/da a)nele/sqai win a victory in the Olympic games, ib. 103 , cf. 125 ; nika=n *)o. Id. 9.33 , cf. Simon. 152 ; later, any victory or triumph, Philostr. 4.44 . an Olympiad, i.e. the space of four years between the celebrations of the Olympic games, Timae. 21 , cf. 557.15 (iii B.C.). *)olump-i/a_si, Adv., v. *)olumpi/a, h( : but *)olumpia/si [a^], dat. pl. of *)olumpia/s. *)olump-iei=on or *)olump-i/eion, to/, temple of Olympian Zeus, Th. 6.64 , 65 , 70 ,al. : in codd. freq. wrongly written *)olu/mpion, as in Pl. 227b , Arist. 1313b23 ; cf. to\ i(ero\n *)olu/mpion pentesulla/bws, w(s *)asklhpi/eion, Phot. *)olumpi/eia, ta/, his festival, IG 22.1496.82 (iv B. C.), 2.1291.6 (iii B. C.) :—later *)olumpei=a, ib. 3.127 (ii A. D.), al. *)olump-iko/s, h/, o/n, of Olympus, e)sbolh/ Hdt. 7.172 ; u(pw/reia Plu. 13 . of Olympia, Olympic, o( *)o. a)gw/n the games, Th. 1.6 , Ar. 583 ; o( *)o. lo/gos title of work by Gorgias ( 7 ) : -ko/s, o(, name of a month in Elis, 8 . *)olumpio-dro/mos, on, running at the Olympic games, i(/ppoi B. 3.3 . *)olumpio-ni/kh [i_], h(, victory at Olympia, Id. 4.17 , Antipho Soph. 49 (both pl.). *)olumpio-ni/khs [i_], ou, Dor. *)olumpio-ni/kas, a_, o(, conqueror in the Olympic games, Pi. 6.4 , al., Hdt. 5.47 , 71 , And. 4.33 , Pl. 465d , Arist. 1365a25 . as Adj., *)o. u(/mnos, teqmo/s, Pi. 3.3 , 7.88 . *)olumpio/-ni_kos, on, victorious in the Olympic games, ib. 5.21 , al. *)olu/mpios, on, Olympian, of Olympus, dwelling on Olympus, epith. of the gods above, Il. 1.399 , 20.47 ; oi( *)o. Men. 187 ; esp. of Zeus, who is called simply *)olu/mpios in Il. 18.79 , 22.130 , al., Hes. 474 , etc. ; so *zeu\s path\r *)o. S. 275 : in Prose, o( *zeu\s o( *)o. Th. 2.15 , 12.39.35 , 22.112.7 ; ma\ to\n *di/a to\n *)o. Ar. 817 ; *zeu\s o( *)o. Th. 3.14 ; o( *)o. *zeu/s Pl. 583b ; toi *di *)olunpioi 9.6 (Elis, vi B. C.) ; *)o. a)sth/r Opp. 4.315 ; e(/drh 9(1).882.1 (Corc.) : applied by Com. to Pericles, Ar. 530 , cf. Cratin. 71 , Telecl. 17 ; also *)o. dw/mata the mansions of Olympus, Il. 1.18 , al., Hes. 75 . *)olu[mpi]w/n, w=nos, o(, name of a month at Chalcis, 12(9).900b1 . *)/olumpos, o(, Ep. also *ou)/lumpos, metri gr., Mount (in Thessaly, Hdt. 1.56 , etc.), conceived to be the seat of the gods, Od. 6.42 , but distd. from heaven (ou)rano/s), Il. 15.192 sq., cf. 5.867 sq. ; ou)rano\s *ou)/. te 5.750 (but = ou)rano/s , sky, Od. 20.103 , cf. 113 ) ; *kroni/wna qew=n a)/ter h(/menon a)/llwn a)krota/th| korufh=| poludeira/dos *ou). Il. 5.754 ; e(ka/stw| (sc. qew=n) dw/mata kala\ te/tukto kata\ ptu/xas *ou)lu/mpoio 11.77 , cf. 18.186 : in Att. = ou)rano/s , a form of oath, ou) to\n *)/o. S. 1088 (lyr.), cf. 758 . of other mountains, as in Mysia, Hdt. 1.36 , S. 522 , X. 11.1 ; in Laconia, Plb. 2.65.8 ; in Elis, Str. 8.3.31 ; in Lycia, Id. 14.3.8 , cf. 14.5.7 ; in Cyprus, Id. 14.6.3 . Adv. *)/olumpo/nde, in Hom. always *ou)/lumpo/nde, Il. 1.221 , al. :—to, towards Olympus, Pi. 3.36 , etc. ; *ou)lumpo/qen, from O., Id. 4.214 . o)lunq-a/zw, impregnate the female palm-tree with the pollen of the male (cf. e)rina/zw), Thphr. 2.8.4 , 2.9.15 .—Used by analogy, cf. o)/lonqos. o)lu/nq-h, h(, = e)rineo/s (the tree), Paus. 4.20.2 . o)lunq-hfo/ros, on, = o)lunqofo/ros , Zen. 2.23 . o)/lunq-os, v. o)/lonqos. o)lunqo-fore/w, o)lunqo-fo/ros, v. o)lonqo-fore/w, -fo/ros. o)/lunos: to\ a)po/trimma, kai\ a)poka/qarma, Hsch. o)/lu_r-a^ (on the accent v. Hdn.Gr. 1.262 ), h(, mostly in pl. o)/lurai, = zeiai/ (q. v.), Hdt. 2.36 , 77 , D. 8.45 , 20.2 (iii B. C.), LXX 9.32 , etc. ; mentioned as food for horses along with barley (kri=), Il. 5.196 , 8.564 . rice-wheat, a cultural variety of zeia/ 2 , Thphr. 8.9.2 , Diocl.Fr. 113 , Dsc. 2.91 . o)lu_/r-inos, h, on, of o)/lura, puro\s o)lu/rinos wheat mixed with o)/lura, 5.537.6 (iii B. C.) ; made of o)/lura, a)/rtos Gal. 6.504 . o)lu_r-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, made of o)/lura, LXX 19.6 . o)lu_ro-ko/pos, o(, miller who grinds o)/lura, 729.4 (iii B. C.). o)/lu_ro-kr( iqon) or -(iqos), perh. a mixture of o)/lura and barley, PLond.ined. 2360 (iii B. C.), 292.14 , al. (iii B. C.). o)/lxon: e)ne/dran, Hsch. o)lw/dhs, es, = qolw/dhs , Hp. ap. Gal. 19.126 . o)lw/i+os, rare poet. form of o)loo/s (q. v.). o)/lwla, o)lw/lw, v. o)/llumi B. 111 . o(/lws, v. o(/los 111 . o(/lwsis, ews, h(, totalization, integration, Theol.Ar. 59 , Dam. 155 . o)m- in o)mme/nw, etc., Aeol. for a)na- (q. v.) before labials. o(ma=|, Adv., Dor. for o(mh= (-h=|), 138 , 12(3).320.5 (Thera), Hsch. ; Aeol. o)/[m]a 12(2).526b31 (Eresos) ; u)/ma, ib. 29.10 , 32.11 . *(oma_gu/rios, epith. of Zeus at Aegium as god of the assembly, Paus. 7.24.2 . o(ma/guris, Dor. for o(mh/guris (q. v.). o(ma/delfos [a^], = au)ta/delfos , Archyt. ap. Simp. 178.25 , 21.593 (Delph., iv B. C.), Ramsay Cities and Bishoprics 2.567 (Acmonia, iv A. D.), Sch. Ar. 768 . o(ma^d-eu/w, (o(/mados) collect, Hsch. , Suid. o(ma^d-e/w, make a noise or din, of a number of people all speaking at once. in Od. always of the suitors, 1.365 , al. (never in Il. ), cf. A.R. 2.638 , etc. o(ma^d-i/s, Adv. together, EM 806.8 . o(/ma^d-os, o(, noise, din, esp. of the confused voices of a number of men (coupled with dou=pos, the tramp of men), Il. 9.573 , 23.234 , Od. 10.556 (nowh. else in Od. ) ; also opp. the sound of flutes and pipes, suri/ggwn t' e)noph\n o(/mado/n t' a)nqrw/pwn Il. 10.13 , cf. Pi. 6.38 , Philyll. 5 (lyr.) ; o(/. a)/luron e)/legon E. 185 (lyr.) ; rarely of a tempest, Il. 13.797 . noisy throng or mob of warriors, 7.307 , 15.689 , 17.380 : metaph., bi/blwn o(/. Pl. 364e . din of battle, Hes. 155 , 257 ; xa/lkeon stono/ent' . . o(/madon the din of brazen war, Pi. 8(7).27 .— Ep. and Lyr., never in Trag., exc. in E. l. c. (lyr.), once in Pl.l.c. o)ma/zw, growl, of bears and panthers, Zenod. ap. Valck.Animadv. ad Ammon. p.174 (o)gka/zein cj. in 1.88 ). o(mai/m-ios, on, related by blood, Pi. 6.16 ; cf. sq. o(/maim-os, on, of the same blood, related by blood, Hdt. 1.151 , 8.144 , Cratin. 433 , Pl.Com. 192 , etc. ; ai(=ma A. 653 ; fo/nos o(/. murder by one near of kin, ib. 212 . mostly as Subst., o(/maimos, o( or h(, brother or sister, Id. 681 , 605 , etc. ; sh=s o(. kai\ kasignh/ths S. 12 ; th\n sh\n o(/. ib. 325 , cf. 1036.6 (Caria, ii/i B. C.) : Boeot. gen. pl. o(mh/mwn Corinn. 2.68 . o(maim-osu/nh, h(, = sq., 4.128 . o(maim-o/ths, htos, h(, blood-relationship, Gloss. o(mai/m-wn, on, gen. onos, = o(/maimos , Hdt. 5.49 , A. 415 : metaph., a(rpagai\ de\ diadroma=n o(mai/mones near akin to . . , ib. 351 (lyr.) : Comp. o(maimone/steros more near akin, S. 486 . as Subst., brother or sister, Id. 1312 , 1275 . *zeu\s o(., = o(mo/gnios 11 , A. 402 (lyr.). o(ma/i+on, to/, (a)i/+w) v. o(ma/kooi. o(maixm-e/w, (ai)xmh/) fight on the same side with one, Opp. 5.160 . o(maixm-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, union for battle, defensive alliance, league, Th. 1.18 , App. 15 ; o(. sunqe/sqai tini/ form a league with one, Hdt. 8.140 .a' ; pro/s tina against one, Id. 7.145 : pl., Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. dusmikw=n. o(/maixm-os, on, fighting together : as Subst., ally, Th. 3.58 . o(ma/kooi, oi(, (o(mo/s, a)kou/w) fellow-hearers, fellow-students in the Pythagorean school, Iamb. 17.73 :—hence o(makoei=on or o(mako/i+on, to/, the school of Pythagoreans, ib. 6.30 , Porph. 20 , Olymp. p.132 C. :—also o(ma/i+on, Hierocl. 27p.484M. , Eust. 856.63 . o(malei=s: o(mou=, Hsch. (i. e. o(madi/s). o(ma^l-eu/s, e/ws, o(, leveller of land, 1527.3 (iii B. C.). o(ma^l-h/s, e/s, level, even, of the ground, Pl. 118a ; ta\ o(. level ground, X. 2.7 , Arist. 880b15 ; in Archit., o)rqo\n kai\ o(. 22.1668.63 ; pesei=n ei)s o(male/s fall on flat ground, Arist. 913b9 ; of surfaces, smooth, nefroi/ Id. 671b7 ; of certain plants, Thphr. 1.5.3 ; swroi\ para/llhloi kai\ o(. Plu. 8 . equable, even, [ki/nhsis] Arist. 228b28 , cf. 223b21 , al. ; of music, Id. 918a12 ; a)raio/ths, parekta/seis, v.l. for o(malo/s in Epicur. 2pp.49,53 U. of condition, di/aita Aristox. 15 , cf. Plu. 8 . for Adv. o(malw=s v. o(malo/s. o(ma^l-i/zw, X. 18.5 , Arist. (v. infr.) : fut. -iw= LXX 45.2 , -i/sw Sm. 39.10 : aor. w(ma/lisa LXX 28.25 :— Pass. , pf. w(ma/lismai (v. infr.) : aor. w(mali/sqhn Arist. 1266b3 : fut. o(malisqh/somai ib. 1265a40 : fut. Med. o(maliei=tai in pass. sense, X. 18.5 : (o(malo/s) :—make even or level, th\n gh=n Thphr. 5.9.8 , cf. Damox. 2.50 :— Pass. , X. l.c., 22.380.10 , 2p.43 (iii B.C.). level, equalize, ma=llon dei= ta\s e)piqumi/as o(. h)\ ta\s ou)si/as Arist. 1266b30 , cf. 1267b5 :— Pass. , dia\ th=s kth/sews w(malisme/nhs ib. 1270a39 ; o(malisqhsome/nh ei)s to\ au)to\ plh=qos ib. 1265a40 ; po/leis w(malisme/nai u(po\ tw=n sumforw=n Isoc. 5.40 , cf. 6.65 . reduce to a uniform mass, ra\ siti/a kai\ to\ poto/n Diocl.Fr. 141 . intr., to be or remain equal or equable, maintain one's level, Thphr. 5.1.12 , Mnesith. ap. Ath. 5.357e , Plb. 29.26.2 , Phld. 5.9 . o(ma^/l-icis, ews, h(, levelling of sand for athletic contests, 23.566 (Delph., iii B. C.), 7.60 (Didyma). o(ma^l-ismo/s, o(, levelling, th=s gh=s LXX 5.7 , cf. Orib. 49.12.1 . kaq' o(malismo\n a)nagnwste/on one must read without a rise of pitch, of enclitics, Sch. A. 937 , Sch. Ar. 414 ; h( kata\ o(. [a)ph/xhsis] e)n th=| barei/a| D.T. 630.1 . o(ma^l-iste/on, one must level, Gp. 18.2.1 . o(ma^l-isth/r, h=ros, o(, instrument for levelling, strickle, in pl., o(ma^/l-istron, to/, = foreg., Hsch. s.v. li/stron. o(ma^lo/dermos, on, smooth-skinned, Suid. s.v. leio/floion (leio/fullon, -futon codd.). o(ma^l-o/s, h/, o/n, (o(mo/s, a(/ma) of a surface, even, level, oi( d' o(malo\n poi/hsan Od. 9.327 : freq. in Prose, opp. traxu/s, X. 4.6.12 , cf. 996.32 (Smyrna), etc. ; e)n tw=| o(., e)s to\ o(., on (to) level ground, Th. 5.65 , X. 4.2.16 : Sup. -w/taton Th. 4.31 , cf. Hp. Aër. 13 ; lei=on kai\ o( . . . sw=ma e)poi/hse smooth and even, Pl. 34b . uniform in consistency, of a sediment, Hp. 12 , cf. 3 , Gal. 9.605 . of sound, fwnh\ o(. kai\ lei/a Pl. 67b , cf. Arist. 581a19 . even, equable, kata/tasis dikai/h kai\ o(. Hp. 30 ; of motion, Arist. 223a1 , etc. ; di/nh Epicur. 2p.53U. ; to\ o(. kai\ su/mmetron, opp. to\ a)/kraton, Pl. 773a ; to\ o(. consistency, of h)=qos, Arist. 1454a26 . Adv. -lw=s, a)nw/malos regularly irregular, ib. a27 . of circumstances, on a level, equal, -w/terai a)\n ai( ou)si/ai ei)=en Id. 1309a25 ; o(. o( ga/mos marriage with an equal, A. 901 (lyr.) ; o(. e)/rwtes Theoc. 12.10 ; a)lla/lois o(maloi/ on a level with one another, equal, Id. 15.50 , cf. Erinn. 4.2 ; o(. bi/os 14.463 . Adv. -lw=s, h( di/aiq' o(. dia/keitai is equable, Critias 6.25 . not remarkable, middling, average, o(. stratiw/ths an ordinary sort of soldier, Theoc. 14.56 . Adv. o(malw=s (cf. supr. 1.4 , 5 ) evenly, a)lei/fein kai\ periste/llein o(. Hp. 17 ; o(. bai/nein march in an even line, Th. 5.70 ; o(. proi+e/nai X. 1.8.14 ; o(. r(i/ptein, spei/rein, Id. 17.7 , 20.3 ; kinei=sqai Arist. 238a21 , cf. Epicur. 2pp.49,51 U. ; eu)frai/nesqai Id. 48 . on terms of equalily, o(. biw=nai Isoc. 4.151 ; pragma/twn o(. pa/ntwn of all alike, Plu. 6 ; pa/ntes o(. ib. 10 , etc. ; o(. pantaxou= Damox. 2.30 .—Cf. o(malh/s. o(ma^l-o/ths, htos, h(, evenness of surface, tou= e)no/ptrou Arist. 377b17 , cf. 1043a24 ; level ground, opp. a)kro/polis, Id. 1330b20 . equability, equilibrium, Pl. 57e ; o(. a)poba/llein, a)pole/sai, lose equilibrium, ib. 58e . evenness of temperature, Arist. 1032b7 ; of the pulse, Gal. 8.457 ; regularity of motion, Procl. 2.23 . equality, pai/dwn Pl. 773d ; e)ceuporei=n o(. tai=s ou)si/ais ib. 918c , cf. Arist. 1309b39 . o(ma^l-untiko/s, h/, o/n, emollient, du/namis Gal. 6.500 . o(ma^l-u/nw, = o(mali/zw 1.1 , th\n kondu/lwsin Hp. 5 , cf. Pl. 45e ; th\n a)/rouran Arist. 1284a30 . bring the body to an even temperature, Id. 381a20 , cf. 1032b19 ( Pass. ). make regular, to\ pneu=ma Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.5.1 . o)ma/casqai: e)kma/casqai, o(moiwqh=nai, Hsch. o(/marges, sine expl., Theognost. 131 ; glossed to\ sumfwnou=n by Arc. 124 . o(mare/s: o(mou=, sumfw/nws, Hsch. (Prob. a_, from o(mo/s and a)rari/skw.) *(oma/rios, epith. of Zeus, Plb. 2.39.6 , cf. 5.93.10 ; cf. *)ama/rios. o)/marcon: a)po/macon, Hsch. (cf. o)mo/rgnumi). o(mart-e/w, Il. 24.438 , E. 923 ; Aeol. imper. u)ma/rth Theoc. 28.3 : impf. w(ma/rtoun S. 1647 ; Ion. -eun A.R. 1.579 , Theoc. 2.73 ; Ep. 3 dual o(marth/thn, v. o(marth/dhn : fut. -h/sw Hes. 196 , E. 1616 : aor. w(ma/rthsa Coluth. 25 ; opt. o(marth/seien, etc., Od. 13.87 , al. : aor. 2 o(/marten Orph. 511 ; act together, at the same moment, to\n d' *ai)/as kai\ *teu=kros o(marth/sanq' o( me\n i)w=| beblh/kei, *ai)/as de\ . . nu/cen Il. 12.400 ; e)c oi)/kou bh=san o(marth/santes a(/m' a)/mfw Od. 21.188 . accompany, e)n nhi/+ qoh=| h)\ pezo\s o(marte/wn Il. 24.438 ; ou)de/ ken i)/rhc ki/rkos o(marth/seien could not keep pace, keep up with the ship, Od. 13.87 . c. dat., walk beside, accompany, tini Hes. 196 , 676 , 201 ; o(. su/n tini S. 1647 ; pro/s tina Call. 129 ; also, pursue, chase, A. 338 (lyr.) : abs., Id. 678 . of things, attend, diqu/rambos o(. *dionu/sw| Id. 355 ; tw=| gh/ra| filei= xw) nou=s o(martei=n S. 260 : abs., supervene, Hp. 2.61 , cf. A. 1027 .—Poet. Verb, used once by Hp. l. c. ; cf. a(marte/w. o(mart-h=|, Adv., v.l. for a(marth=| (q. v.) in Hom. , also found in E. 839 , 1195 , 138 , A.R. 1.538 ; o(marth/ in Hom. , Aristarch. acc. to p.408 and Eust. 751.63 , but o(marthi 17.272 (Athens, ii A. D.). o(mart-h/dhn, Adv. = foreg., both together, tw\ d' a)/r' o(marth/dhn Il. 13.584 ( Aristarch. , o(marth/thn codd.). o(ma/s, a/dos, h(, the whole, pa/ntes kaq' o(ma/da all together, Gp. 10.2.3 ; e)n o(ma/di in one lump sum, Men.Prot. p.15 D. ; but e)n o(ma/di to\ pra=gma dioikou/menon comprehensively, Just. 13 o(/m-aspis, idos, o(, fellow-soldier, APl. 4.233 . o(/m-astos, on, (a)/stu) united in one city (cf. o(mo/ptolis), prob. l. in Herod. 2.7 . o(m-au=lac, Dor. o(m-w=lac, a^kos, o(, h(, with adjoining lands, A.R. 2.396 , 7.402 (Antip.). o(m-auli/a, h(, a dwelling together, su/zugoi o(. wedded unions, A. 599 (lyr.). o(/m-aulos, on, (au)lh/) living together, companion, qew=n o(/mauloi 1083 1.8 (Satyric drama), cf. Hsch. , Phot. neighbouring, th\n o(/. xqo/na S. 24.5 . (au)lo/s) playing together on the flute, sounding together in concert, gh=ras Id. 187 (lyr.). o)mbr-e/w, rain, metopwrino\n o)mbrh/santos *zhno/s when the latter rain of autumn comes, Hes. 415 , cf. A.R. 3.1399 , Lyc. 79 . trans., rain or shower down upon, a)gaqo\n o). tini/ Ph. 1.402 ; phga\s ga/laktos o). e)n mastoi=s Id. 2.397 , cf. Nonn. 2.33 . bedew, wet, dakru/ois la/rnaka 7.340 . o)mbrei=: a)tima/zei, u(perisxu/ei, au)/cei, piai/nei, plh/qei, Hsch. o)mbr-hgenh/s, e/s, rain-born, Orph. 80.4 . o)mbr-hlo/s, = -hro/s , Theognost. 62 . o)/mbr-hma, atos, to/, rain-water, LXX 77(78).44 , Tz. 5.416 . o)mbr-hro/s, a/, o/n, = o)/mbrios , Hes. 451 ;— also o)mbr-h/rhs, es, Nic. 406 . Adv. -rw=s Ph. 1.129 . o)/mbr-hsis, ews, h(, a raining, Sch. Hes. 138 . o)mbr-i/a, h(, rain, Sch. Ar. 298 . o)mbr-i/zw, = o)mbre/w , Eust. 114.5 . o)mbr-iko/s, h/, o/n, raining, Vett.Val. 11.19 . o)mbr-imai=os, = o)/mbrimos, u(/dwr Hdn. 100 . o)mbr-imo/qumos, v. o)brimo/qumos. o)/mbr-i^mos, h, on, = sq., u(/dwr 121.224 . f.l. for o)/brimos (q.v.). o)/mbr-ios, on, rainy, of rain, o)/. u(/dwr rain-water, Xenoph. 30.4 , 56.29 (Argos, V B.C.), Hdt. 2.25 , Hp. Aër. 7 , etc. ; u(/data Pi. 10(11).3 ; xa/laza S. 1502 ; ne/fos Ar. 288 ; *zeu\s o)/., as sender of rain, Lyc. 160 , cf. Str. 15.1.69 , Plu. 2.158e . o)mbro-blu^te/w, swell from rain, Suid. o)mbro-do/kos, on, holding or receiving rain, krwssi/on 9.272 (Bianor). o)mbro-ktu/pos [u^], on, sounding with rain, za/lh A. 656 . o)mbro-poio/s, o/n, rain-producing, Sch.D Il. 1.397 . o)/mbros (A), o(, storm of rain, thunder-storm, sent by Zeus, o(/t' e)pibri/sh| *dio\s o)/. Il. 5.91 ; xeima/rrous . . o)pazo/menos *dio\s o)/mbrw| 11.493 ; w(s d' o(/t' a)\n a)stra/pth| po/sis *(/hrhs . . , teu/xwn h)\ polu\n o)/. ktl. 10.6 ; of a storm at sea, Alc. 26.4 ; o)/. la/bros Hdt. 8.12 ; dist. fr. u(eto/s or common rain, Arist. 394a31 ; but sts., heavy rain, Hdt. 8.98 , S. 146 , E. 78 : in pl., rains, o)/. polloi\ kai\ la/broi Hdt. 4.50 , cf. 2.25 , Pi. 4.81 , S. 350 . generally, water, as an element, mh/te gh=, mh/t' o)/. i(ero/s, mh/te fw=s Id. 1428 , cf. Emp. 98.2 , 21.5 : f.l. for o)/lbos in S. 953 ; o)/. a)nagkai=oi urine, Opp. 4.443 . inundation, tw=n parakeime/nwn u(da/twn 61 (b). 133 (ii B.C.), al. ; o)xetou\s a)gagei=n oi(\ a)/cousin to\n o)/. ei)s ta\s e)cagwgou/s 383.13 (iii B.C.). metaph., storm, shower, e)n polufqo/rw| *dio\s o)/., of a battle, Pi. 5(4).49 ; de/doika d' o)/mbrou ktu/pon . . to\n ai(mathro/n A. 1533 (lyr.) ; me/las o)/. xa/laza/ q' ai(matou=ss' (xala/zhs ai(/matos codd.) S. 1279 ; o)/mbrw| dakruo/enti Nonn. 16.345 ; puro\s o)/mbroi Opp. 3.22 ; h(du\s o)/. a)oidh=s 9.364 (Nestor). o)/mbros (B): xoiri/dion, Hsch. (Cf. o)/bria.) o)mbro-to/kos, on, rain-producing, Orph. 21.2 , 82.5 , Nonn. 6.85 . o)mbro-fo/ros, on, rain-bringing, a)/nemoi A. 35 (anap.) ; parqe/noi (of the clouds) Ar. 299 ; brontai/ Id. 1750 ; korw=nai Luc. 31 . o)mbro-xa^rh/s, e/s, delighting in rain, Orph. 26.8 . o)mbr-o/w, only Pass. o)mbrou=tai, imbricitur, Gloss. o)mbr-w/dhs, es, rainy, xwri/a Thphr. 8.7.1 , cf. Ptol. 94 , Vett.Val. 6.5 . o(me/qnios, on, = o(mo/eqnos , Phot. , Suid. o(mei/romai or o)m-, desire, long for, v.l. for i(mei/romai in best codd. of LXX 3.21 and I 2.8 , cf. Sm. 62(63).2 , Hsch. , Phot. ; o)meiro/menoi peri\ paido/s 4000.7 (iv A.D., v. 38.152 ). (Etym. unknown ; prob. not related to i(mei/rw or to mei/romai.) o)mei=tai, v. o)/mnumi. o)/meix-ma, atos, to/, urine, A. 435 (pl., o)mi/xmata codd.). o)mei/x-w, make water, mhd' a)nt' h)eli/oio tetramme/nos o)rqo\s o)mei/xein Hes. 727 , Pythag. ap. D.L. 8.17 : aor. w)/meica, w)/meicen ai(=ma Hippon. 55A. (Misspelt o)mixei=n and w)/micen or w)/mhcen in codd. ; cf. Skt. méhati, Lat. meiere, etc.) o(me/mporos, o(, fellow-traveller, traveller, Nonn. 27.337 (pl.). o(/meros: tuflo/s, Hsch. (cf. *(/omhros). o(me/stios, on, sharing the same hearth or dwelling together with, a)qana/tois a)/lloisin o(. Emp. 147.1 ; su\ d' o(. qeoi=s ; Ar. 655 : abs., o(mesti/wn kai\ patradelfew=n 323 43 (Delph., iv B.C.) ; o(. kai\ poli=tai Plb. 4.33.5 ; o(motra/pezoi kai\ o(. Plu. 2.703e (o(moe/stios here and v.l. in Plb. 2.57.7 ) : metaph., Procl. p.601 S. o(meun-ai=os, a, on, = o(/meunos, a)/loxoi Opp. 1.509 . o(meun-e/ths, ou, o(, = o(/meunos , E. 953 , 894 : in late Prose, 2.203 :— fem. o(meun-e/tis, idos, S. 501 , 781.8 (Cnidus) ; and o(/meun-is, idos, Lyc. 372 ; cf. o(meunh/tou: sugkoi/tou, o(mole/ktrou, Hsch. o(/meun-os, on, sleeping together, partner of the bed, both of the man and woman, Maiist. 3 , 7.735 ( Damag. ), Nic. 131 , Man. 3.148 . o(me/yios, on, (e(yi/a) playing together, playmate, *nu/mfaisin 9.826 , cf. Nonn. 10.193 ,al. o(mh= or o(mh=|, Adv., (o(mo/s) poet. for o(mou=, 12.234 ( Strat. ) ; cf. o(ma=|. o(mhgenh/s, e/s, born together, twin, kou=ros (add.) 228b4 (Ephes.). o(mhgerh/s, e/s, (o(mo/s, a)gei/rw) assembled, o(mhgere/essi . . qeoi=si Il. 15.84 ; h)/gerqen o(mhgere/es t' e)ge/nonto they were all assembled, 1.57 , al. ; cf. o(mhgurh/s. o(mh/goroi: i)sa/goroi, e)n tau)tw=| sunh/goroi, Hsch. o(mhgu^r-h/s, Dor. o(ma_gu^rh/s, e/s, v.l. for o(mhgerh/s in Il. 1.57 , 7.415 , Pi. 11.8 . o(mhgu^r-i/zomai, assemble, call together, pri\n kei=non o(mhguri/sasqai *)axaiou\s ei)s a)gorh/n Od. 16.376 :—also o(mhgu/rein: to\ suna/cai, Hsch. o(mhgu^/r-ios, v. *(omagu/rios. o(mh/gu^r-is, Dor. o(ma/g -[a_], ios, h(, (a)/guris) assembly, meeting, esp. of the gods, qew=n meq' o(mh/gurin a)/llwn Il. 20.142 , 187 , cf. 332 , Hellanic. 54 J. ; o(ma/guris *zhno/s Pi. 7(6).46 ; any assembly, company, gunaikw=n A. 10 ; h(li/kwn E. 1180 ; a)/strwn . . nukte/rwn o(. A. 4 . o(mh/q-eia, poet. o(mhq-ei/h, h(, a living together, in pl., Opp. 4.2 , Man. 6.188 . o(mh/q-hs, es, (h)=qos) = o(moh/qhs , A.R. 2.917 , 3.118 , Call. 1.1.5 , Nonn. 5.364 , Q.S. 9.405 . of Places, accustomed, li/mnh Nic. 415 . o(mhli^k-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, sameness of age (so perh. Il. 20.465 ), used as a collective, those of the same age, esp. of young persons, o(mhliki/hn e)rateinh/n Il. 3.175 ; o(\n peri\ pa/shs ti=en o(mhliki/hs 5.326 , cf. Od. 3.364 , Thgn. 1018 ; oi)=os -i/hn e)ke/kasto o)/rniqas gnw=nai Od. 2.158 , cf. Il. 13.431 : as subj. of pl. verb, 1.567.6 (Karanis, iii B.C.). of one person, = o(mh=lic, o(mhliki/h d' e)moi\ au)tw=| but he is of the same age with myself, Od. 3.49 ; o(. de/ moi/ e)ssi 22.209 , cf. 6.23 ; of two persons, Il. 13.485 . o(mh/li^k-os, on, of like age, to\ o(. Procl. p.949S. o(mh=lic, Aeol. u)ma=lic Theoc. 30.20 : i^kos, o( , h( :— of the same age, mostly of young persons, Od. 15.197 , 16.419 , Hes. 444 , 447 , Hdt. 1.99 , E. 1098 , etc. ; of things, paradoxa\s . . o(mh/likas xro/nw| Id. 201 . as Subst., equal in age, comrade, ni/yon soi=o a)/naktos o(mh/lika (of an elderly man) Od. 19.358 ; da/martos th=s e)mh=s o(. E. 953 . of like stature, Luc. 13 : neut., o(mh/lika zw=|a Apollon. 17 . o(mhlu^si/a, h(, companionship, Arat. 178 . o(/mhra, ta/, v. o(/mhros. *(omhrapa/th, *(omhrapa/ths, v. *(omhropa/ths. o(mhrei/a, h(, (o(mhreu/w) giving of hostages or securities : a security, o(mhreiw=n e)kdo/seis ei)s a)llh/lous Pl. 310e ; e)s o(mhrei/an u(polipei=n to\n prosofeilo/menon misqo/n Th. 8.45 . the condition of a hostage, e)kkle/ptein e)c o(mhrei/as D.S. 19.75 ; ei)s o(. dou=nai Plb. 9.11.4 .—In codd. sts. o(mhri/a ; also o(mhre/a 12.116.34 . *(omh/r-eion, to/, shrine of Homer in Smyrna, Str. 14.1.37 ; at Delos, 443 147 (ii B.C.). *(omh/r-eios, on, Homeric, Hdt. 5.67 , Ar. 222 ; also h, on , *(omhrei/hn a)glai/+hn e)pe/wn Alex.Aet. 5.6 ; to\ *(o. the Homeric phrase, Hp. 5 ; oi( *(o., = oi( *(omhri/dai 11 , Pl. 179e . Adv. -ei/ws Ael. 15.16 . o(mhre/tais: o(moyh/fois, o(mognw/mosin, Hsch. ; cf. o(mhri/tais (sic): o(moyh/fois, a)po\ tou= o(mou= e)re/ssein, o(mognw/mosin, Phot. o(mh/r-euma, atos, to/, hostage, pledge, Plu. 16 (pl.). o(mhr-eu/w (A), to be or serve as a hostage, Aeschin. 3.133 , Antiph. 117 ; para/ tini Aeschin. 2.81 ; u(pe/r tinos Is. 7.8 , 12(7).386.20 (Aegiale, iii B.C.) : metaph., [oi)=nos] pi/stin a)nqrw/pois kai\ fili/an -eu/ei is the pledge of . . , J. 2.5.2 . take as a hostage, E. 434 :— Med. , give hostages, Aen.Tact. 10.23 (the sense in E. 297 is doubtful). o(mhr-eu/w (B), v. *(/omhros. o(mhr-eu/w (C), go shares in, cunh=|sin -eu/ousi gene/qlais a)mfibi/wn Opp. 1.421 . o(mhr-e/w, meet, w(mh/rhse de/ moi . . a)/ggelos w)ku/s Od. 16.468 ; expld. by Harp. as = a)kolouqei=n in Theopomp.Hist. 278 , cf. Arist. 76 . metaph., accord, agree, fwnh=| o(mhreu=sai ( Ion. for -ou=sai) Hes. 39 . *(omhrew/n, w=nos, o(, a month at Ios, 12(5).15 . o(mh/rhs, es,=o(/mhros, c. dat., Nic. 70 ; also as v.l. for o(marth=| ib. 261 . (Cf. o(mare/s.) o(mh/rhsis, v. o(mou/rhsis. *(omhri/ddein (o(mhria/dein cod.): yeu/desqai, Hsch. ( Dor. for *(omhri/zw). *(omhr-i/dhs, ou, o(, mostly in pl. *(omhri/dai, oi(, the Homerids, a family or guild of poets in Chios, who claimed descent from Homer, Str. 14.1.35 , cf. Hellanic. 20 J. ; of the r(ayw|doi/, Pi. 2.1 . imitators or admirers of Homer, Pl. 599e , 252b , 530d , Isoc. 10.65 . *(omhr-i/zw, imitate Homer, use Homeric phrases, Lib. 30.8 codd. act scenes from Homer, Artem. 4.2 . (o(mou=, mhro/s) indulge unnatural lust, with an intentional equivoque, Ach.Tat. 8.9 ; cf.sq. 11 . *(omhr-iko/s, h/, o/n, Homeric, in the manner of Homer, Pl. 600b : Comp. -kw/teros Str. 1.1.6 : Sup. -kw/tatos Longin. 13.3 . Adv. -kw=s Strato Com. 1.30 , Cic. 1.16.1 : Comp. -kw/teron A.D. 165.12 . used equivocally, as foreg. 111 , 11.218 (Crates). *(omhr-i/s, i/dos, h(, Com. feminine of *(/omhros, Plu. 2.496d . *(omhr-isth/s, ou=, o(, rhapsode, Aristocl.Hist. 10 , 519.4 (ii A.D.). actor of Homeric scenes, Artem. 4.2 ; mentioned (without the word) in Ach. Tat. 3.20 ; cf. o(mhri/zw 11 . *(omhro-ke/ntrwn, wnos, o(, patchwork of Homeric tags, AP 9.381 tit., etc. *(omhro-mantei=on, to/, divination by means of verses of Homer, PMag. Lond. 121.148a . *(omhro-ma/stic, i_gos, o(, scourge of Homer, i.e.the Grammarian Zoïlus, from his spiteful criticisms on the Homeric poems, Gal. 10.19 , Suid. : in pl., generally, of Homeric critics, Eust. 1702.44 . *(omhro-pa/ths [a^], ou, o(, (pate/w) one who tramples on Homer, epith. of Xenophanes in Timo 60.1 as quoted by D.L. 9.18 , but -apa/ths codd. S.E. 1.224 , which may be nom. masc., perverter of Homer, or gen. of *(omhrapa/th, the Homeric fiction, as expld. by S.E. *(/omhros, o(, Homer ; the name first occurs in Hes. 265.1 (dub.), Xenoph. 10 , 11 , Hdt. 2.53 : o(/mhros was a Cumaean word for tuflo/s acc. to Ps.- Hdt. 13 , cf. Lyc. 422 ; o(mhreu/w was Ion. for h(gou=mai guide the blind, acc. to Ephor.I J. ; but *(/omaros is a Cretan pr.n., iv p.1033 . o(/mhros, o(, pledge, surety, hostage, o(mh/rous lamba/nein Hdt. 6.99 ; o(. pai=das labw/n Id. 1.64 ; ta\ e(wutou= te/kna dou\s o(. Id. 7.165 , cf. Th. 7.83 ; e)n o(mh/rwn lo/gw| poieu/menos Hdt. 7.222 ; a)/gesqai o(/mhroi to be carried off as hostages, Id. 8.94 , 9.90 ; toi=on o(/mhro/n m' a)posulh/sas having robbed me of such a hostage, E. 870 (anap.) ; e)/xw g' u(mw=n o(mh/rous have hostages for you, Ar. 327 , cf. 244 ; of things, th\n gh=n o(/mhron e)/xein Th. 1.82 : neut. pl., o(/mhra dou/s Lys. 12.68 , cf. Plb. 3.52.5 , 751.5 (ii B.C.) ; w(/sper . . o(mh/rous e)/xomen tou= lo/gou ta\ paradei/gmata Pl. 202e : neut. pl. even of one person, mh\ pemya/tw o(/mhra tw=n *ai)antei/wn mhqe/na 366.17 (Tolophon) ; o(\s h)=n o(/mhra LXX 1.10 . o(mhrth=res (post o(mhre/tais): a)ko/louqoi, sunh/goroi, Hsch. o(mi_l-a^do/n, Adv., (o(/milos) in groups or bands, in crowds, Il. 12.3 , 15.277 :—also o(mi_lhdo/n, Hes. 170 . c. dat., together with, A.R. 3.596 , Opp. 2.199 . o(mi_l-e/w, Aeol. 3 sg. pres. o)mi/llei Alc. 61.29 Lobel, to be in company with, consort with, mnhsth=rsin Od. 2.21 , al., cf. X. 2.10 , Pl. 500c , etc. : with Preps., h)e\ meta\ *trw/essin o(mile/oi h)= met' *)axaioi=s Il. 5.86 , cf. 834 ; e)ni\ prw/toisin o(. 18.194 , cf. 535 ; pa\r pau/roisi . . o(milei=s consortest with few, Od. 18.383 . abs., mhd' a)/lloq' o(milh/santes joining in company, 4.684 ; peri\ nekro\n o(. throng about the corpse, Il. 16.641 , cf. Od. 24.19 . in hostile sense, join battle with, o(mile/omen *danaoi=sin Il. 11.523 , cf. Od. 1.265 ; meta\ toi=sin Il. 11.502 ; su\n *lapi/qaisi/ se *kentau/rwn o(milh=sai dori/ E. 792 (lyr.) : abs., join battle, eu)=t' a)\n prw=ton o(milh/swsi fa/lagges Il. 19.158 . of social intercourse, hold converse with, be acquainted with, associate with, tini Hdt. 3.130 ; kakoi=s a)ndra/sin A. 753 (troch.) ; a)llh/lois, met' a)llh/lwn, pro\s a)llh/lous, Pl. 188d , 272c , 886c ; tou/tw| tw=| tro/pw| pro\s tou\s e)rwme/nous o(. Id. 252d ; so of political intercourse, ei)qisme/nos pro\s h(ma=s a)po\ tou= i)/sou o(. Th. 1.77 ; h(mi=n a)po\ tou= i)/sou o(. Id. 3.11 ; of scholars, o(. tini/ frequent a teacher's lectures, be his pupil, X. 1.2.15 , 39 ; o(. th=| *(omh/rou poih/sei to be familiar with it, Luc. 26 ; cf. o(milhth/s. to be friends, oi( ma/lista/ tini o(mile/ontes Hdt. 3.99 . speak to, address, harangue, c. dat., Plb. 4.4.7 : abs., u(perhfa/nws o(. Id. 16.34.6 ; pro\s i(/ppon Babr. 15.2 ; pro\s a)llh/lous 24.14 : generally, speak, converse, Phld. 1.116 S. ; kata/ tina dia/lekton S.E. 9.179 ; *(ebrai+sti/ J. 11.5.6 ; o(. tini\ peri/ tinos talk to . . , 928.5 (ii A.D.) :— Pass. , pf. part. w(milhme/nos used in conversation, Phld. 2.27S. of marriage or sexual intercourse, gunaici\ kai\ parqe/nois o(. X. 3.2.25 ; paidikoi=s Id. 2.1.24 , etc. ; su\n toi=s filta/tois S. 367 , cf. 1185 ; cf. Moer. p.276 P. of things or business which one has to do with, attend to, busy oneself with, o(milei=n a)rxh=|, pole/mw|, Th. 6.55 , 70 ; kainoi=s pra/gmasin Ar. 1399 , cf. o(mili/a 1.4 ; filosofi/a|, gumnastikh=|, Pl. 496b , 410c ; paidei/a| 505.7 (Aezani) ; e)m *mou/sais ib. 282.16 ( Magn. Mae., iii B.C.) ; ponhrota/tois sw/masin o(., of a physician, Pl. 408d ; also like xrh=sqai , meet with, enjoy, o(. tu/xais to be in good fortune, Pi. 1.61 ; eu)tuxi/a| o(. E. 354 (lyr.) ; but also, of the things themselves, plagi/ais fre/nessin o)/lbos ou) pa/nta xro/non o(. does not consort with a crooked mind, Pi. 3.6 , cf. 7.6 ; kuli/kwn nei=men e)moi\ te/ryin o(milei=n gave me their delight to keep me company, S. 1201 (lyr.) ; plou=tos kai\ deiloi=sin a)nqrw/pwn o(milei= B. 1.51 , cf. E. 940 : in physical sense, o( o( braxi/wn tw=| koi/lw| th=s w)mopla/ths pla/gios fils obliquely into . . , Hp. 1 ; of a plaster, to be in contact, o(. tw=| nose/onti me/rei Id. 3 . deal with a man, bear oneself towards him, kalw=s o(. tini/ Isoc. 4.9 ; pro/s tina Id. 2.24 ; tw=| dh/mw| pro\s xa/rin Arist. 35.3 (so in Pass. , suneiqisme/noi u(po\ pa/ntwn pro\s xa/rin o(milei=sqai Phld. p.62 O.) ; tau=ta h( e)mh\ neo/ths . . e)s th\n *peloponnhsi/wn du/namin . . w(mi/lhse these were the achievements of my youth in intercourse with their power, Th. 6.17 . of place, come into, enter, visit, c. dat., diaba/ntes to\n *(/alun . . w(mi/lhsan th=| *frugi/h| Hdt. 7.26 , cf. 214 , Pi. 7.8 ; barei=a xw/ra| th=|d' o(. heavily will I visit this land, A. 720 ; o(. par' oi)kei/ais a)rou/rais Pi. 12.19 ; o(. toia=|de po/lei Eup. 292 ; poet. also o(. a)/nqesin Simon. 47 :— Pass. , ta\ o(milou/mena tw=n xwri/wn most frequented, Philostr. 1.16 . e)kto\s o(milei= (sc. tw=n cuntro/fwn o)rgw=n) he wanders from his senses, S. 640 (lyr.). o(mi_l-hdo/n, v. o(milado/n. o(mi_/l-hma, atos, to/, intercourse, cenika/ te kai\ e)pixw/ria o(. Pl. 730b . of a person, kako\n o(. bad company, E. 219 , cf. Luc. 25 . o(mi_/l-hsis, ews, h(, diplomatic intercourse, cj. in Th. 6.17 . o(mi_l-hte/on, one must associate with, toi=s a)ni/sois Arist. 1163b13 ; pro\s a)nqrw/pous Iamb. 20 . o(mi_l-hth/s, ou=, o(, disciple, scholar, X. 1.2.12.48 , Luc. 10 , Philostr. 1.16 , Gal. 10.22 ; tw=n qew=n Iamb. 5.26 . one who has experience, po/nwn, of Heracles, Max.Tyr. 3.7 . o(mi_l-htiko/s, h/, o/n, affable, conversable, Isoc. 1.30 , 3.160 ; oi( e)/cwqen o(. Phld. p.4J. e(/cis o(. a social habit, Pl. 415e ; ti/ o(milhtiko/n . . ; what social charm . . ? Alciphr. 3.44 ; o(. xa/ris Charito 1.4 ; h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of conversation, Plu. 2.629f . o(mi_l-hto/s, h/, o/n, with whom one may converse or consort, ou)x o(. qra/sos A. 189 . to\ o(. conversation, social intercourse, Herm. p.183A. o(mi_l-h/tria, h(, fem. of o(milhth/s, Philostr. 1.30 . o(mi_l-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, intercourse, company, e)/sq' o(mili/as kakh=s ka/kion ou)de/n A. 599 ; to\ cuggene/s toi deino\n h( q' o(. Id. 39 , etc. ; o(. tino/s communion or intercourse with one, Hdt. 4.174 ; pro/s tina S. 70 , Pl. 203a , al. ; tou\s a)ci/ous de\ th=s e)mh=s o(. of my society, Ar. 776 ; h( sh\ o(. Pl. 283d ; o(. xqono/s intercourse with a country, E. 1408 ; e)/xein e)n qeoi=s o(. live among them, Id. [1622] ; h(/kein ei)s o(. tini/ S. 1489 ; h( kaq' u(ma=s au)tou\s politei/a kai\ o(. public and private life, Th. 1.68 ; e)c o(mili/as by persuasion, opp. bi/a|, D. 1.12 : also in pl., a)nqrw/pwn kakw=n-i/ai Hdt. 7.16 .a', cf. Epict. 33.14 , etc. ; fqei/rousin h)/qh xrh/sq' o(. kakai/ E. 1024 (= Men. 218 ) ; *(ellhnikai\ o(. association with Greeks, Hdt. 4.77 ; e)ndi/kois o(. A. 966 (lyr.) ; ai( . . suggenei=s o(. intercourse with kinsfolk, E. 51 ; o(. kakai=s xrh=sqai Pl. 550b ; ai( tw=n a)nqrw/pwn o(. kai\ ai( tw=n pragma/twn Arist. 1336b32 , etc. sexual intercourse, Hdt. 1.182 , X. 8.22 , 3.11.14 , etc. ; numfikai\ o(. E. 1400 ; o(. tw=n a)frodisi/wn Arist. 582a26 ; h( pro\s tou\s a)/rrenas or tw=n a)rre/nwn o(., Id. 1272a24 , 1269b29 . instruction, X. 1.2.6 and 15 ; lecture, Ael. 3.19 : in pl., title of work by Critias , Gal. 18(2).656 . o(mile/ein o(mili/h| to be versed in it by practice, opp. lo/gw| ei)de/nai, Hp. 10 . h( plei/sth o(. tou= o)no/matos its commonest usage, Epicur. 1p.22U. ; so o(mili/ai fwnh=s, ai( tw=n le/cewn o(., Phld. 1.288 S., p.59J. ; ai( koinai\ o(. common usage, S.E. 1.1 ; tw=n i)diwtw=n -i/ai ib. 64 ; h( a)na\ xei=ra -i/a A.D. 37.2 ; h( koinh\ kaloume/nh kai\ a)na\ xei=ra -i/a Hermog. 2.7 . association, company, a)ndrw=n tw=n a)ri/stwn e)pile/cantes o(mili/hn Hdt. 3.81 , cf. A. 57 . in collect. sense, th/nd' o(mili/an xqono/s these fellow-sojourners in the land, ib. 406 ; nao\s koino/plous o(. ship-mates, S. 872 ; a)delfw=n h( parou=s' o(. E. 581 , cf. 19 (dub. l.). o(/mi_l-os, Aeol. o)/millos 658.55 : o( : (o(mo/s, i)/lh) any assembled crowd, throng of people, for a feast, Od. 1.225 ; for a spectacle, Il. 18.603 , 23.651 , cf. Pi. 9.123 , al., A. 123 , al., E. 100 , al., Hdt. (v. infr.) : rare in Att. Com. and Prose, as Cratin. 323 , Th. 2.65 , 4.112 ; esp. the mass of the people, the crowd, opp. the chiefs, propa/roiqen o(mi/lou Il. 3.22 ; o(/. *danaw=n, *trw/wn, etc., 19.402 , 4.86 , al. ; i(/ppwn kai\ a)ndrw=n o(/. 10.338 ; to\n yilo\n o(/. the crowd of irregulars, opp. o(pli=tai, Th. 4.125 ; mob, didaska/lw| xrei/wntai o(mi/lw| Heraclit. 104 ; o( pollo\s o(/. Hdt. 1.88 , cf. 3.81 ; tuflo\n d' e)/xei h)=tor o(/. a)ndrw=n o( plei=stos Pi. 7.24 ; but also o(/. pollo\s me\n *(/ellhn perioike/ei a large Hellenic population, Hdt. 5.23 . of inanimate objects, [sh=ma] ou)/ ti memigme/non e)sti\n o(mi/lw| Od. 8.196 . throng of battle, th\n e)/cag' o(mi/lou Il. 5.353 , cf. 4.516 , etc. ; prw/tw| e)n o(. in the forefront of battle, 17.471 : generally, tumult, confusion, boh=| kai\ o(mi/lw| Hdt. 9.59 ; sofi/h| kai\ mh\ bi/h| kai\ o(. Id. 3.127 .—The word seems not to be used in pl. o)mixe/w, v. o)mei/xw. o)mixl-ai/nw, become dark, opp. leukai/nw, Lyd. 4.76 . o)mi/xl-h ( o(m- Eust. 117.33 and v. infr. ; a form o)/mixl-la is condemned by Hdn. p.445 P.), h(, mist, fog (not so thick as ne/fos or nefe/lh, Arist. 346b33 , cf. 394a19 ), Hom. only in Il. ; eu)=t' o)/reos korufh=|si *no/tos kate/xeuen o)mi/xlhn 3.10 ; so Thetis rises from the sea, h)u/+t' o)mi/xlh 1.359 ; o(. kai\ dro/sos Ar. 330 ; koni/hs o)mi/xlhn Il. 13.336 ; o)mi/xlh e)ge/neto X. 4.2.7 , etc. : metaph., o)/ssois o(mi/xla prosh=|ce plh/rhs dakru/wn A. 145 (lyr.). cloud-like darkness, gloom, kata\ nukto\s o). 5.228 ( Maced. ), cf. Orph. 521 , etc. the steam of cookery, Mnesim. 4.64 . (Cf. Lith. miglà 'mist.) o)mixl-h/eis, essa, en, misty, Coluth. 208 (cj. Herm. for a)mixqalo/entos) ; be/reqron Nonn. 35.276 ; lao/s, of the Cyclopes, ib. 28.173 . o)mixlo-eidh/s, e/s, mist-like, puknw/mata Epicur. 2p.54U. :—also o)mixlw/dhs, es, misty, Ti.Locr. 99c , Thphr. 5.10.3 , Plb. 3.84.1 , Gal. 15.382 , etc. o)mixlo/-omai, Pass. , become cloud, Placit. 3.4.4 , Sm. 64 ( 65 ). 13 . o)mixlw/dhs, v. o)mixloeidh/s. o)/mixma, v. o)/meixma. o)mi/xw, v. o)mei/xw. o)miw/meqa, v. o)/mnumi. o)/mma, Aeol. o)/ppa Sapph. 2.11 : to/ :— eye, poet. word, rare in Prose ( Th. 2.11 , Pl. 45c , al., X. 8.7.26 , 1.4.6 , al., Thphr. 50 , al., Polystr. 346p.81V. , 713.9 (i A.D.), 42(1).121.121 (Epid.)) : Hom. and Hes. only use pl., kata\ xqono\s o)/mmata ph/cas Il. 3.217 ; u(/pnon e)p' o)/mmasi xeu=e Od. 5.492 , etc. : sg. in Pi. 10.63 and Trag. (v. infr.) :—Phrases : o)rqoi=s o)/mmasin o(ra=n tina look straight at, S. 1385 ; a)nable/yai o)rq. o)/mm. X. 7.1.30 ; e)c o)mma/twn o)rqw=n S. 528 ; also ou)k oi)=d' o)/mmasin poi/ois ble/pwn pate/ra pot' a)\n prosei=don how I could have looked him in the face, ib. 1371 , cf. Aeschin. 3.121 ; o(ra=n tina e)n o)/mmasi S. 241 ; poi=on o)/. patri\ dhlw/sw ; Id. 462 ; te/oisi/ me xrh\ o)/mmasi . . fai/nesqai; Hdt. 1.37 ; lampro\s o)/mmati radiant in look or expression, S. 81 ; a)/llos' o)/. qa)te/ra| de\ nou=n e)/xein Id. 272 ; prose/sxon o)/. turned their eyes on him, E. 931 ; e)s so\n e)lqei=n o)/. come within sight of thee, Id. 887 ; kat' o)/mmata before one's eyes, S. 760 ; kat' o)/mma e)lqei=n face to face, E. 1064 ; kat' o)/mma sth=nai in full sight, openly, ib. 1117 ; opp. nu/ktwr, Id. 469 ; kratisteu/wn kat' o)/mma in eye-sight, of the Sun, S. 102 (lyr.) (but lampra\ kai\ kat' o)/mma kai\ fu/sin is dub. in 379 ) ; preumenou=s a)p' o)/mmatos i)de/sqai look kindly on, A. 210 ; peu/qomai d' a)p' o)mma/twn no/ston Id. 988 (lyr.) ; w(s a)p' o)mma/twn to judge by the eye, S. 15 , cf. E. 216 ; e)n o)/mmasi before one's eyes, A. 604 ; e)n toi=s o)/. Th. 2.11 ; e)p' o)mma/twn E. 1153 (lyr.) ; so par' o)/mma, ei) d' h)=n par' o)/mma qa/natos ib. 484 ; e)c o)mma/twn out of sight, Id. 743 ; a)/peim' e)c o). Phryn.Trag. 21 ; pro\ o)mma/twn ti/qesqai, poiei=n, Arist. 1455a23 , 1386a34 ; pro\ o). qe/sis Polystr.l.c. metaph., to\ th=s yuxh=s o)/. Pl. 533d , Iamb. 21 .kd'. the eye of heaven, i.e. the sun, o)/. ai)qe/ros Ar. 285 , cf. E. 194 (anap.) ; but o)/. nukto/s is a periphrasis for night (v. infr. v), e(/ws . . nukto\s o)/mm' a)fei/leto (sc. th\n ma/xhn) A. 428 ; o(/tan de\ nukto\s o)/. lugai/as mo/lh| the dark night, E. 110 ; nukto\s o)/. th=s melampe/plou Alex. 89 ; cf. o)fqalmo/s 111 , ble/faron 11 . generally, light : hence, metaph., that which brings light, o)/mma cei/noisi a light to strangers, Pi. 5.56 ; o)/. do/mwn nomi/zw despo/tou parousi/an A. 169 ; a)/elpton o)/mm' e)moi\ fh/mhs a)nasxo\n th=sde S. 203 . metaph., anything dear or precious, as the apple of an eye, o)/. ga\r pa/shs xqono\s . . e)ci/koit' a)/n A. 1025 . face or human form, w)= dusqe/aton o)/. S. 1004 ; e)mpai/ei ti/ moi yuxh=| cu/nhqes o)/. Id. 903 ; to\ e)rwtiko\n o)/. Pl. 253e : as periphr. of the person, o)/. pelei/as, = pelei/a , S. 140 (anap.) ; o)/. nu/mfas, = nu/mfa , Id. 527 (lyr.) ; cu/naimon o)/., = cunai/mwn , Id. 977 ; w)= tauro/morfon o)/. *khfisou=, = w)= tauro/morfe *khfise/ , E. 1261 ; v. supr. 11 and cf. o)/noma IV. o)/. tukto/n eye-hole in a helmet, Nonn. 22.62 . o)mma/t-eios [a^], on, received through the eyes, po/qos S. 801 . o)mmat-ei=s: phrou/s, h)\ bla/ptesqai, Hsch. o)mma/t-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/mma, Arist. 807b29 , al., 5.129 ( Maec. ). o)mma^to-gra/fos [gra^], on, painting or staining the eyes, sti/mmis Ion Trag. 25 . o)mma^to-poio/s, o/n, causing to see, Iamb. 6.31 . o)mma^to-sta^gei=s [phgai/], founts of welling tears, Trag. in 213 (dub.l.). o)mma^to-sterh/s, e/s, bereft of eyes, S. 1260 , E. 327 (lyr.). Act. , depriving of eyes, flogmo\s o). futw=n heat that robs plants of their eyes or buds, A. 940 (lyr.). o)mma^tourgo/s, o/n, = o)mmatopoio/s , Iamb. 21 .g/. o)mma^to/fulla, ta/, eyelids, gloss on Ar. 721 . o)mma^t-o/w, furnish with eyes, [a)ga/lmata] D.S. 4.76 :— Pass. , to\ sw=ma pro/sw w)mma/twtai Plu. Fr.inc. 91 . give sight to, ta\ o)/mmata Zos. Alch. p.117 B. metaph., w)mma/twsa ga\r safe/steron [to\n lo/gon] made it more clear to the mind's eye, A. 467 :— Pass. , frh\n w)mmatwme/nh a mind quick of sight, Id. 854 . o)mma^/t-wsis, ews, h(, name of a bandage, Sor. 9 , 10 . o)mnai=sai, o)mna/sqhn, v. a)namimnh/skw. o)/mnu_mi, Pi. 4.166 , etc. ; imper. o)/mnu^qi Il. 23.585 , o)/mnu_ S. 1185 , E. 746 , cf. Orac. ap. Hdt. 6.86 . g/ ; 3 sg. o)mnu/tw 12.134.5 ; 3 pl. o)mnu/ntwn. Foed. ap. Th. 5.47 , 12.87.24 : impf. w)/mnun Ar. 520 , 823 , D. 17.10 , etc. : also (from pres. o)mnu/w) 3 sg. imper. o)mnu^e/tw Il. 19.175 ; part. o)mnu/ousa Hyp. 2 : impf. w)/mnu^on Il. 14.278 , Foed. ap. Th. 5.19 , 24 , 22.236.14 , etc. (for pres. ind. the Trag. and Ar. use only o)/mnumi, Hdt. and Att. Prose writers also o)mnu/w, which also occurs in Com., Pherecr. 143.9 , Amphis 42 , Diph. 101 , Antiph. 241.1 , Alex. 160 ; in Hdt. 1.153 o)mnu/ntes is restored for the dub. form o)mou=ntes) : fut. o)mou=mai, ei=, ei=tai, Il. 1.233 , 9.274 , Hes. 194 , Ar. 246 , 193 , X. 1.3.11 , etc. ; Dor. 1 pl. o)miw/meqa Ar. 183 ; later fut. o)mo/sw 12.201 ( Strat. ), Plu. 23 , etc. : aor. w)/mosa Od. 4.253 , etc. ; Ep. w)/mossa Il. 20.313 ; Ep. also without augm. o)/mosa, -ossa, 19.113 , 10.328 : pf. o)mw/moka E. 612 , Ar. 1471 , etc. : plpf. w)mwmo/kein X. 5.1.35 , D. 9.16 , 19.318 :— Med. , Paus. 10.26.3 , aor. part. o)mosa/menos 531.28 (Dyme, iii B. C.), 5(2).357.11 (Stymphalus), also in compds. a)nt-, a)p-, di-, u(p- :— Pass. , fut. o)mosqh/somai And. 3.34 : aor. w)mo/sqhn X. 7.4.10 , (u(p-) Hyp. 202 ; but w)mo/qhn Is. 2.40 , (u(p-) D. 48.25 : pf. 3 sg. o)mw/motai A. 1284 , o)mw/mostai E. 816 , Arist. 1377a11 ; 3 pl. o)mw/montai Lexap. And. 1.98 ; part. o)mwmosme/nos D. 7.10 , 22.4 , Arist. 1377b7 (w)mosme/nos v. l. in App. 83 , etc.) :—swear, c. acc. cogn., o)mnue/tw de/ toi o(/rkon Il. 19.175 , al. ; o(/tis k' e)pi/orkon o)mo/ssh| 3.279 ; e(kw\n e)pi/orkon o)mo/ssas Hes. 282 : c. dat. pers., nu=n moi o)/mosson . . o(/rkon Il. 19.108 , al. ; pro/s tina Od. 14.331 , 19.288 :— Pass. , o)mw/motai ga\r o(/okos e)k qew=n A. 1284 ; o(/rkwn o)mwmos me/nwn D. 7.10 ; ei) o)mw/mostai ou(=tos [o( o(/rkos] Arist. 1377a11 , cf. b7 . swear to a thing, affirm or confirm by oath, folld. by acc., tau=ta d' e)gw\n e)qe/lw o)mo/sai Il. 19.187 , cf. S. 1145 , X. 1.11 ; o)/. ta\s sponda/s Foed. ap. Th. 5.47 ; th\n ei)rh/nhn D. 18.32 , cf. 9.16 ; qew=n pi/steis tini/ Th. 5.30 , etc. folld. by fut. inf., swear that one will . . , Il. 21.373 , etc., cf. S. 623 , 941 (pres. inf., D. 21.188 codd.) : freq. with h)= me/n, Att. h)= mh/n, preceding the inf., kai/ moi o)/mosson h)= me/n moi . . a)rh/cein Il. 1.76 , cf. 10.321 , Lys. 31.1 , X. 5.3.26 , etc. : also by aor. inf. and a)/n, Id. 7.7.40 : by pres. inf., swear that one does . . , S. 357 : by pf. inf., swear that one has . . , D. 21.119 ; w)/mnus mh\ gegone/nai Magn. 6 : by aor. inf., swear that one did . . , o)mnu/ousi mh\ 'kpiei=n a)ll' h)\ mi/an Pherecr. 143.9 , cf. Hdt. 2.179 (aor. inf. is perh. used, without a)/n, in fut. sense, D. 23.170 (s. v. l.)) : sts. a clause follows in the ind., o)mnu/w . . , h)= mh\n e)gw\ e)quo/mhn X. 6.1.31 ; o)/mnumi/ soi . . , ou)k h)/qelon . . Theoc. 22 . abs., ei)=pon o)mo/s\as a)/n I would have given my word of honour, Pl. 215d . with acc. of the person or thing sworn by, swear by, nu=n moi o)/mosson a)a/aton *stugo\s u(/dwr Il. 14.271 ; gaih/oxon e)nnosi/gaion o)/mnuqi 23.585 , cf. 15.40 , Hdt. 5.7 , A. 529 , S. 1185 , etc. ; o)mwmokw\s tou\s qeou/s D. 18.217 ; o)/mnumi qeou\s kai\ qea/s folld. by inf., X. 6.6.17 , cf. 6.1.31 : rarely c. dat., tw=| ga\r o)/mnut'; h)\ sidare/oisi; Ar. 248 : in Prose also with Preps., o). kaq' i(erw=n telei/wn Lex ap. And. 1.97 , Th. 5.47 ; kat' e)cwlei/as D. 21.119 ; kata\ th=s *polia/dos Luc. 32 ; ei)s to\n *ou)ite/llion Plu. 18 ; e)pi\ tw=n i(erw=n Plb. 38.20.5 ; e)n *kuri/w| LXX 21.7 ; e)n tw=| naw=| 23.16 :— Pass. , o)mw/mostai *zeu/s Zeus has been sworn by, adjured, E. 816 , cf. Ar. 1241 . o(mo-aixmi/a: o(momaxi/a, Hsch. o(mo/-bi^os, on, living together. Alciphr. 1.12 ; sharing the samelife, yuxai/ Olymp. p.190 N. o(mo-blaste/w, shoot or bud at the same time, prob. for o(moioblasta/nw in Thphr. 1.11.1 . o(mo-blasth/s, e/s, sprouting at the same time, ib. 5.5.4 . o(mo-bo/ros: o(mofa/gos, Hsch. (leg. w)mo-). o(mo-boule/w, deliberate together, Plu. 2.96e . o(mo-bou/lios, title of Zeus, 3p.325No. 144 . o(mo/-bromos, gloss on a)/bromos , Hsch. o(mo-bw/mios, on, having a common altar, Th. 3.59 . o(mo/-bwmos, on, = foreg., 2.1442 ; qeoi/, of Demeter and Kore, Hsch. o(mo-ga/laktes [ga^], oi(, persons suckled with the same milk, foster-brothers or sisters : hence, like gennh=tai , clansmen, tribesmen, Arist. 1252b18 , Philoch. 91 : nom. sg. o(moga/laktos in Longus 4.9 . (Spelt o(moga/lakes in Philoch. ap. Sch.Patm. D. in 1.152 , perh. rightly, cf. ga/la.) o(mo/-gambroi, oi(, sons-in-law of the same person, Poll. 3.32 . o(mo/-ga^mos, on, married to the same wife : Amphitryon calls Zeus o(. with himself, E. 339 . o(mo/gamoi, of persons who have married sisters, Id. 137 (lyr.). o(mo-ga/strios, on, from the same womb, born of the same mother, uterine, kasi/gnhtos o(. Il. 24.47 ; o(. *(/ektoros 21.95 ; a)delfh/ 405.5 (iv A. D.) ; nu/mfai Man. 6.118 ; mi/asma Hld. 7.5 . o(mo-ga/stwr, oros, o(, h(, = foreg., Poll. 3.23 . o(mo-ge/neia, h(, community of origin, Str. 16.4.27 ; of plants, community of genus, Dsc. 1 3 . o(mo-genh/s, e/s, of the same race or family, zw=|a Democr. 164 , cf. E. 244 , Pl. 18d ; o(. yuxa/ E. 1291 (lyr.) ; o(. mia/smata, of bloodshed in a family, Id. 1268 (lyr.) : c. gen., a)ndrokto/nou gunaiko\s o(. 358 ; o(. e)mo/s E. 918 ; a)mei/nous tw=n o(. better than their fellows, Phld. 1.223 S. in Arist. , ta\ o(mogenh= of the same genus, in regard to animals, congeners, 715a23 , al. : generally, of the same kind or general character, Cat. 5b19 , al., Epicur. 1p.14U. , Ti.Locr. 99d ; opp. e(terogenh/s, Demetr. Lac. 1429.2 ; opp. a)nomogenh/s, 2.81 : c. gen., mani/as ou)x o(mogenh= th\n o)rgh/n Phld. p.39 W. : c. dat., Epicur. 18 . sharing one brood with, S. 1361 (lyr., o(molexh/s Meineke). o(mo-glwsse/w, Att. o(mo-tte/w, speak the same tongue, D.C. 41.58 . o(mo/-glwssos, on, Att. o(/mo-ttos, speaking the same tongue, Hdt. 8.144 , Phld. 2.72 ; tini with one, Hdt. 1.57 , 171 , X. 1.1.5 , etc. o(mo-gnh/sios, on, = o(mo/gnios , 46.13 (i A. D.), Wilcken 217.10 (ii A. D.), etc. o(mo/-gnhtos, on, = o(mogenh/s , brother or sister, Man. 6.117 , Nonn. 37.192 : fem. o(mognh/th Orph. 1215 : as Adj., o(mognh/tw| gene/qlh| Nonn. 5.197 . o(mo/-gnios, on, of the same race, brother or sister, h(\ patro\s o(. e)stin e)moi=o A.R. 3.1076 , cf. 4.743 , etc. ; o(. ph/mata in the family, APl. 4.44 : metaph., dia\ tw=n me/swn kai\ oi(=on o(mogni/wn ei)dw=n Procl. p.521 S. qeoi\ o(. gods who protect a race or family, S. 1333 , Pl. 729c ; *zeu\s o(. E. 921 , Ar. 750 , Pl. 881d , etc. o(mo/gnoua: h)\ h)/gnoia, Hsch. o(mognwm-one/w, to be of one mind, agree, Th. 2.97 , X. 6.3.5 , Mitteis 28.8 (iii B. C.) ; e(autw=| Arist. 1166a13 ; o(. tini/ X. 2.2.24 ; o(. tini/ ti agree with one in a thing, Id. 4.3.10 ; peri\ a)/llwn a)ntile/gontas e(autoi=s tou=q' -ou=ntas a)ei/ D. 18.162 ; tau=ta a(/pantes -ou=si o(/ti . . Arist. 1190a3 . Philos., have the same judgements, Plot. 4.7.5 . o(mognwm-osu/nh, h(, agreement in opinion, J. 2.37 , Iamb. ap. Stob. 2.33.15 . o(mognw/m-wn, on, gen. onos, of one mind, like-minded, tini with one, Th. 8.92 , Lys. 28.17 , X. 2.3.15 , etc. ; o(. tina\ lamba/nein, poiei=n, poiei=sqai, bring to one's own opinion, Id. 2.2.24 , 5.5.46 , 8.1 ; o(mognw/mones tou= sunedri/ou pa/ntes 14.952.28 (Agrigentum). Adv. -nws Lycurg. 97 . o(mo/-gonos, on, = o(mogenh/s , Pi. 4.146 ; oi( a)po\ mhtro\s au)tw=| o(. X. 4.5 : as Subst., kinsman, Pl. 878d ; ta\ o(. animals of the same kind, congeners, Arist. 610b13 : more generally, to\ ai)sqhto\n ge/nos tou/twn e(ka/stais o(. Pl. 156b . born at the same time with, [xro/nos tw=| panti/] Dam. 387 . o(mo/-grammos, on, of or with the same letters, Luc. 40 . o(mo/-graus, a_os, h(, sine expl., Arc. 93.2 codd. (w)mo/graus Lobeck). o(mo-gra^fe/w, write in the same manner, Eust. 1960.56 ( Pass. ). o(mo/-gra^fos, on, = o(mo/grammos , 3.234 . of documents, identically worded, PMasp. 117.20 , 118.38 (vi A. D.). o(mo-dai/mwn, on, gen. onos, sharing the same dai/mwn, yuxai/ Olymp. p.190 N. o(mo/-dais, daitos, o(, h(, companion at table, Choerob. 1.187 , 210 H. o(mo-da/lion: i)soete/s, Hsch. (-ioi: i)soe/tes cod.). o(mo/-deipnos, on, = o(mo/dais , Poll. 6.12 . o(mo/-delfus, un, = o(moga/strios, on, Call. 168 (prob. for -fon, -fin codd. ), Id. 1.73 P. : o(mo/delfos, 16.11 . o(mo-de/mnios, on, sharing one's bed, A. 1108 (lyr.), Musae. 70 . o(modhm-e/w, to be of the same people with, tini Plu. 2.823b . o(modhm-i/a, h(, a living with others, agreement, Iamb. 6.32 . o(mo/dhm-os, Dor. o(modh/m-da_mos, on, of the same people or race, go/nos Pi. 9.44 ; tini with one, Id. 1.30 . o(mo-di/aita [i^], h(, living in a common establishment, th\n o(. e)poihsa/mhn a(/ma au)tw=| PLond.ined. 2231 (vi A. D.). o(mo-di/aitos, on, living or eating with others, D.H. 6.52 , Nic.Dam. 4J. , Luc. 5 , Gal. 6.598 ; tini Ph. 2.32 , al. ; th=| no/sw| Luc. 5 ; o(. toi=s polloi=s common to the generality, Id. 16 . o(mo/-difros, on, driving in the same chariot, Nonn. 21.195 . o(mo-dogma^te/w, hold the same opinions, soi M.Ant. 9.3 : abs., metaph., Id. 11.8 . o(mo-dogma^ti/a, h(, agreement in opinion, common principle, Stoic. 3.27 . o(modoc-e/w, to be of the same opinion, agree perfectly, tw=| sw/mati Pl. 83d : abs., c. acc. et inf., Id. 442d ; peri/ tinos Thphr. 70 , Plb. 1.41.5 . o(modoc-i/a, h(, agreement in opinion, unanimity, Pl. 433c ; opp. o(mo/noia, Arist. 1167a23 : pl., Pl. 310e . o(mo/doc-os, on, of the same opinion, Vit.Philonid. p.8 C., Luc. 2 , Porph. 3.8 , Simp. 1144.30 ; belonging to the same school, of the Epicureans, 22.1099.24 (ii A. D.). o(mo/-doulos, o(, h(, fellow-slave, E. 60 (anap.), Pl. 273e , etc., o(. tino/s Id. 85b ; tini X. 4.1.36 , etc. metaph., of persons in love with the same woman, 12.81 ( Mel. ). of lands, subject to the same charges or servitudes, PMasp. 169.26 (vi A. D.). o(mo/-doupos, on, sounding together, Nonn. 39.128 . o(modrom-e/w, run on the same course with, a(li/w| Ti.Locr. 97a , cf. Alcid. 7 , cf. Max. 232 , in 22.11 : abs., keep pace, Plu. 2.1143f . o(modrom-i/a, h(, running together, meeting, Luc. 22 . o(mo/drom-os, on, running the same course with, tw=| h(li/w| Pl. 987b , cf. Plu. 2.1029b : c. gen., Nonn. 1.250 : abs., porei/h ib. 48.318 . Adv. -mws Tz. 10.537 . o(mo-du^na^me/w, to be of the same power, Paul.Al. 1 , Procl. 39 . o(mo-egkli/tws [i^], Adv. with the same inflexions, Eust. 1370.61 . o(moeqn-e/w, to be of the same people or race, D.S. 15.39 . o(moeqn-h/s, e/s, of the same people or race, Hdt. 1.91 , Arist. 1384a11 , Plb. 1.67.3 : less wide than o(mo/fulos, Id. 11.19.3 . generally, of the same kind, [zw=|a] Arist. 1155a19 ; trofh\ o(. Ael. 13.3 . o(moeqn-i/a, h(, lit., descent from the same people or race : then, connexion and sympathy of parts, Hp. 1 , 2.174 . o(mo/eqn-os, on, = o(moeqnh/s , Hecat.Abd. ap. J. 1.22 . o(moei/d-eia (in codd. sts. -eidi/a), h(, sameness of nature or form, Phld. 1.260 S. , Str. 11.11.6 , D.H. 6 , 26 , Olymp. p.111 N. ; similarity, e. g. of accent, A.D. 165.23 . consistency of conduct, Phld. 19 . o(moeid-h/s, e/s, of the same species or kind, whether in regard to natural distinctions, Arist. 1032a24 , 747b30 , al. ; or logical, Id. 1405a36 : generally, ta\ o(. Epicur. 73 , cf. Metrod. 17 , etc. : c. dat., Polystr. 346p.86V. of like form, krath=res Plb. 34.11.17 ; homogeneous, Arist. 188a13 (codd.omnes), 1014a30 . Adv. -dw=s Phld. 2.244 S. , M.Ant. 9.35 . generally, corresponding, h(liki/h| ma/lista th=| o(moeide/i+ at the corresponding season, of dogs going mad qe/reos kai\ u(po\ ku/na, Hp. 19 ( 53.70 ). uniform, ki/nhsis Plot. 3.7.8 ; unaltered, a)/nqos Dsc. 4.58 . of an author, lacking in variety, monotonous, D.H. 3 , cf. Cic. 2.6.1 .—Cf. o(moioeidh/s. o(mo/-ergos, o(, fellow-workman, POxy. 1943.4 (v A.D.). o(mo-erkh/s, e/s, within the same house or prison, Sol. ap. Poll. 6.156 , Din. 84 S. ; o(. ki/ones, of pillars in mines, like mesokrinei=s , 286 :—also o(mo-eirkth/s, ou=, o(, Phot. o(mo-e/stios, on, v. o(me/stios. o(mo-e/ths, ous, o(, h(, of the same age, EM 386.46 . o(mo/-zeuktos, on, joining together, desmo/s Nonn. 22.333 . o(mo-zhli/a, h(, common zeal, th=s kaloka)gaqi/as for . . , LXX 13.25 . o(mo/-zhlos, on, of like zeal, Ph. 2.458 , Nonn. 37.261 ; tini with one, Ph. 1.146 . cultivating the same literary style, Anach. ap. S.E. 7.56 . o(mozu^g-e/w, to be yoked together, of a four-in-hand of dolphins, Philostr. 2.18 : c. acc., th\n ei)resi/an ou)x o(. not to keep the oars together, Hld. 2.2 . o(mozu^g-h/s, e/s, = o(mo/zugos, nh=es Nonn. 39.134 . o(mozu^g-i/a, h(, a being yoked together : in Rhet., mutual affinity, of rhythms, D.H. 18 (pl.) ; rhythmical correspondence, ib. 25 . o(mo/zu^g-os, on, yoked together, i(/ppos Plu. 2.1008d : metaph., stoixei=on, i.e. consonant, Nonn. 41.381 ; neut. pl. as Adv., o(mo/zuga latreu/ontas Man. 4.602 . in the same row, Ascl. 2.4 . corresponding, to\ o(. kw=lon the corresponding limb (on the other side), Hp. 16 , cf. Gal. 18(1).369 ; o(mw/numa kai\ o(. [me/rea], e.g. eyes, hands, feet, Aret. 1.7 . o(mo/-zuc, u^gos, o(, h(, = foreg., i(/ppos Pl. 256a ; h( o(. the female, An.Par. 1.29 ; oi( o(mo/zuges their fellows, Protarch. ap. Arist. 197b11 : metaph., *niki/as o(mo/zuc *)alkibia/dou Him. 5.13 . o(mo-zw/i+a, h(, living together, Olymp. p.215 C., Procl. p.538S. o(mo/-zwnos, on, houses of the same heavenly body, zw/|dia Vett.Val. 269.9 , Paul.Al. 3 , Rhetor.in 8(4).124 :—whence o(mo-zwne/w, Paul.Al. l.c.; o(mo-zwni/a, ibid., Rhetor. in 8(4).122 . o(mo-h/goron: o(/moion, Hsch. o(mo-h/qeia, h(, agreement of habits, Nic.Dam. 139 J. , Poll. 3.62 , Philostr. 2.11 . o(mo-h/qhs, es, of the same habits or character, Pl. 510c , Arist. 1157a11 : Comp. -e/steros ib. 1162a12 ; cf. o(mh/qhs. o(mo-h=lic, i^kos, o(, h(, = o(mh=lic , 75 (Athens, iv/iii B.C.). o(mo/-hxos, on, sounding together, Hsch. s.v. o(morroqou=ntes. o(mo-qa/la^mos [qa^], on, living in the same house, c. gen., Pi. 11.2 . o(mo-qamne/w, grow up with the plant, M.Ant. 11.8 . o(/mo-qen, (o(mo/s) from the same place, qa/mnoi e)c o(. pefuw=tes Od. 5.477 . without e)c, from the same source, o(. gega/asi 135 , Hes. 108 , cf. X. 8.7.14 ; to\n o(. brother, E. 486 ; so to\n o(. pefuko/ta Id. 501 ; oi(=s o(. ei)=, kai\ gona=| cu/naimos S. 156 (lyr.), cf. E. 736.4 . at close quarters, hand to hand, o(. ma/xhn poiei=sqai, opp. a)kroboli/zomai, X. 8.8.22 ; o(. diw/kein follow close upon, ib. 1.4.23 . o(mo/-qhlos, on, = o(moga/lac , Hsch. s.v. a)ga/laktos. o(mo/-qhros, o(, partner in the chase, Call. 210 . o(/mo-qric, o(, h(, gen. trixos, with the same sort of hair, f.l. for o)/qric , Sophr. 52 (ou(mo/qric (i.e. o( o(mo/qric) cj. for w)mo/qric in Lyc. 340 ). o(mo/-qronos, on, sharing the same throne, *(/hra Pi. 11.2 . o(moqu_m-a^do/n, Adv. with one accord, pa/ntes o(. Pl. 805a , etc. ; o(. e)k mia=s gnw/mhs D. 10.59 ; o(. a(/pasin u(mi=n a)ntilhpte/on Ar. 484 , cf. 1015 , X. 2.4.17 , LXX 19.8 , Plb. 1.45.4 , al., 742.13 (Ephes., i B.C.), 15.25 . o(moqu_m-e/w, v.l. for o(monoe/w , X. 4.2.47 . o(mo/qu_m-os: o(mo/frwn, o(mo/yuxos, Hsch. o(moi-a/zw, (o(/moios) to be like, interpol. in 14.70 , v.l.in 23.27 . trans., compare, liken, Diom. p.365K. o(moi/-edros, on, having a similar abode, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 . o(moi/-ios (A), on, Ep. Adj. of uncertain meaning, perh. distressing ( = kako/s acc. to Anon. ap. Apollon. , also expld. as common to all or impartial, ibid., Hsch. , cf. cuno/s), a)lla/ se gh=ras tei/rei o(. Il. 4.315 , cf. 244 ; qa/natos Od. 3.236 ; nei=kos Il. 4.444 ; po/lemos 9.440 , 13.358 , 15.670 , al. (In place of o(moii/ou (^___) pole/moio o(moii/oo ptole/moio shd. be restored.) o(moi/-ios (B), on, Ep. (not in Hom. ) for o(moi=os, path\r pai/dessin o(moi/ios like in mind or wish, at one with, Hes. 182 ; de/mas qnhtoi=sin o(moi/ios Xenoph. 23.2 ; qhktoi=sin o(moi/ios h)=en a)kwkai=s Pancrat. 1085.23 ; xa( nu\c . . i)/sa kai\ o(moi/ios a)w/s night and day are equal, Bion 15.18 . o(moio-ba^rh/s, e/s, equally heavy, Arist. 273b23 . o(moio/-bi^os, on, leading a like life, Id. 662b15 . o(moio-bi/otos [i^], on, = foreg., Id. 617a11 . o(moio-blasta/nw, v. o(moblaste/w. o(moio-ge/neia, h(, likeness of race or kind, D.H. 3.15 . o(moio-genh/s, e/s, akin, of like kind, Arist. 715b9 , 4.19.2 ; a)retai/ D.H. 3 . Adv. -nw=s 4.273 . o(moio-goni/a, h(, generation of like offspring, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.44 . o(moio-gra^fe/w, write alike, Eust. 1428.19 ( Pass. ). o(moio/-gra^fos, on, written alike, A.D. 258.14 , Eust. 1340.30 . Subst., one who writes like another, a forger, Vett.Val. 74.19 . o(moio-eidh/s, e/s, of like form, species or kind, tini Isoc. 15.178 , Arist. 276b5 , 308b8 ( v.l. o(moeidh/s ), Epicur. 1p.25U. ( v.l. o(moeidh/s ) ; te/rata o(moioeidh= kanqa/rw| 465.226 (ii A.D.). o(moio/-qermos, on, equally warm, Tz. 7.712 . o(moi/o-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, with like hair, EM 637.22 . o(moio-karpe/w, v. o(mokarpe/w. o(moiokata-lhkte/w, have similar terminations, A.D. 55.15 . o(moiokata/-lhktos, on, ending alike, ib. 50.25 , al. o(moiokata-lhktw/dhs, es, given to the use of phrases with similar endings, of the style of Gorgias and Isocrates, p.257 W. o(moiokata-lhci/a, h(, similarity of termination, Eust. 1399.55 . o(moiokata/-lhcis, ews, h(, f.l. for foreg., Sch. Od. 7.115 . o(moio-ka/tarktos, on, having a similar beginning, of words : neut. pl., of the rhetorical figure in which such words are used, prob. in Phld. 1.162 S. o(moio-ki/nhtos [i_], on, of similar motion, Id. 3 37 . o(moio-kli^nh/s, e/s, of like slope : hence, in the same latitude, of Byzantium and Sinope, Sch. Iamb. 14p.102F. o(moio/-kri_qos, on, resembling barley, Thphr. 8.1.1 , 8.9.2 . o(moio-leptomerh/s, e/s, consisting of equally fine parts, Sch. Ar. 230 . o(moio-logi/a, h(, uniformity of style, Quint. 8.3.52 . o(moio/-logos, on, having a common definition, Porph. 69.7 . o(moiome/r-eia, h(, a having like parts, similarity of composition, Epicur. 14.6 , al. ; esp. of the doctrine of Anaxagoras (e)n panti\ panto\s moi=ra e)/nesti), nunc et Anaxagorae scrutemur homoeomerian Lucr. 1.830 ; rerum h. ib. 834 : pl., in concrete sense, of the a)rxai/ in this theory, 1.3.5 , Plu. 4 , Diog.Oen. 5 , D.L. 2.8 , Simp. 460.4 : sg. in this signf., e(ka/sth o(. ib. 9 . o(moiomer-h/s, e/s, having parts like each other and the whole, Arist. 302b3 , 984a14 , 988a28 (but also of the parts themselves, like each other or the whole, opp. a)nomoiomerh/s, o(/sa diairei=tai ei)s o(moiomerh= Id. 486a6 , cf. 302b16 , 25 ) ; ma=llon o(. ta\ futa\ tw=n zw/|wn Thphr. 5.2.1 ; o(. o)/gkoi Epicur. 1p.13U. ; ta\ o(., oi(=on u(/dwr h)\ pu=r h)\ xruso/n Simp. 27.5 , cf. Gal. 10.48 ,al. o(moio/-metros, on, of like metre, Phld. 1676.11 . o(moio/-morfos, on, of like form, Epicur. 1p.12U. , Alex.Aphr. 24.19 . o(moio/-nomos, on, of like laws, Phint. ap. Stob. 4.23.61a . o(moiopa/q-eia [pa^], h(, sympathetic emotion, Arist. 1210b23 , 1211a1 , Metrod. 38 (pl.) ; cf. o(mopa/qeia. likeness in condition, homogeneousness, h( koinh\ th=s fu/sews o(. D.S. 13.24 (nisi o(mop-leg.), cf. Str. 1.1.9 . o(moiopaq-e/w, have similar feelings or affections, tini Arist. 1095b22 ( v.l. o(mop- ). of things, to be subject to the same laws, to be homogeneous, Str. 1.1.9 : Medic., to be affected in sympathy, Gal. 8.756 . o(moiopaq-h/s, e/s, having like feelings or passions, tini Pl. 409b , 14.15 ; affected in the same way, Pl. 45c , Thphr. 5.7.2 ; xelw=nai -paqei=s tai=s porqmi/sin Agatharch. 47 , cf. 32 . o(moio-para/gwgos [a^g], on, similarly derived, Eust. 1667.33 . o(moio-pla^th/s, e/s, of like breadth, Orib. 48.58.3 . o(moio-poio/s, o/n, creating likeness, Dam. 342 . o(moio-preph/s, e/s, assuming a like appearance, A. 793 (anap.). o(moio-pro/swpos, on, in the same person, A.D. 45.13 . o(moio-pro/foros, on, similar in pronunciation, Mart.Cap. 5.167 . o(moio/-pteros, on, = o(mopte/ruc , Arist. 487b28 ; expld. by o(moio/timos, Hsch. o(moio/-ptwtos, on, with a similar inflexion, in a like case, Plu. 14 , 2.853b , A.D. 124.26 , al., Quint. 9.3.80 , S.E. 1.226 ; ta\ o(., of the rhetorical figure in which such words are used, Phld. 1.162 S. , Rutil. 2.13 ,al. Astrol., corresponding, zw/|dia Vett.Val. 19.10 . o(moio/-puknos, on, of similar density, tw=n o(. kai\ i)/swn xalkw=n o( lepto/teros [yo/fon o)cu/teron poiei=] Ptol. 1.3 . o(moio/-pu_ros, on, like wheat, Thphr. 8.1.1 , 8.9.2 . o(moio/ristos, on, having a common definition, Porph. 69.7 . o(moio/-rropos, on, of a like tendency, gumna/sion Gal. 6.145 . o(moio/-rruqmos, on, of like form, ta\ o(. tw=n nohma/twn (fort. o)noma/twn) Aristid. 2.497 J. o(moio/-rrusmos, on, Ion. for foreg., Hp. 1 , Pempel. ap. Stob. 4.25.52 . o(/moios or (as in Hom. , Ion. , and old Att. ) o(moi=os, a, on (cf. e)rh=mos, e(toi=mos) : later Ep. also o(moi/ios (B, q.v.) ; Aeol. u)/moios Theoc. 29.20 (Adv. -ws 12(2).69a6 ) ; Arc. u(moi=os 665 15 (Orchom., iv B.C.) : (o(mo/s) :—like, resembling, w(s ai)ei\ to\n o(. a)/gei qeo\s w(s to\n o(. 'birds of a feather flock together', Od. 17.218 ; o( o(/. tw=| o(. Pl. 510b ; o( o(/. w(s to\n o(/. Arist. 1155a34 ; to\ o(/. tw=| o(. fi/lon ib. 1165b17 , v. infr. 6 ; w(s e)pi\ tw=n o(. as in similar cases (of persons), 79.18 (ii A.D.), etc. : Comp. -o/teros more like, Pl. 79b : Sup. -o/tatos most like, Hdt. 2.92 , S. 833 (lyr.), etc. the same, a)/mfw ga\r pe/prwtai o(moi/hn gai=an e)reu=sai Il. 18.329 ; xrw\s ou)ke/q' o(. Od. 16.182 ; hence (sc. e(autw=|), always the same, unchanging, ai)ei\ po/das kai\ xei=ras o(moi=oi Hes. 114 ; o(/. th\n gnw/mhn the same as ever, Antipho 5.76 ; gnw=mai pro\s tou\s au)tou\s kindu/nous o(moi=ai Th. 2.89 ; a)ei\ o(/. ei)=, w)= *)apollo/dwre Pl. 173d ; e(\n kai\ o(/. one and the same, Id. 271a . equal in force, a match for one, Il. 23.632 , Hdt. 9.96 . of things, suiting, according with, polla/ te kai\ o(/. e(autai=s Id. 549e ; o(/. th=| fu/sei Ar. 167 . o(moi=on h(mi=n e)/stai it will be all the same, all one to us, Hdt. 8.80 ; su\ d' ai)nei=n ei)/te me ye/gein qe/leis, o(moi=on A. 1404 , cf. 1239 , E. 1069 ; e)n tw=| o(. kaqeisth/kei Th. 2.49 . to\ o(/. a)ntapodido/nai give 'tit for tat', Hdt. 1.18 ; so th\n o(moi/hn (sc. di/khn, xa/rin) a)podido/nai tini/ Id. 4.119 , 6.21 , 62 ; th\n o(. fe/resqai para/ tinos to have a like return made one, ibid. ; e)p' i)/sh| kai\ o(moi/a|, v. i)/sos 11.2 . e)n o(moi/w| poiei=sqai/ ti hold a thing in like esteem, Id. 7.138 , 8.109 . e)k tou= o(. in like fashion, likewise, Th. 6.78 , 87 ; e)k tw=n o(. ceteris paribus, Pl. 243d ; on equal terms, in fair fight, A. 1423 ; so e)n tw=| o(. strateu/esqai kai\ o(/te . . as when . . , Th. 6.21 , etc. of the same rank or station, Hdt. 1.134 ; gamei=n e)k tw=n o(. Cleobul. ap. Stob. 3.1.172 , 124.2 (iii A.D.), 2.120.33 (iv A.D.?) : hence oi( o(/moioi, in aristocratic states, peers, all citizens who had equal right to hold state-offices, esp. at Sparta, X. 3.3.5 , 13.1 , 7 , Arist. 1306b30 ; *perse/wn o(moi/ous toi=si prw/toisi duw/deka Hdt. 3.35 . Geom., of figures, similar, Euc. 6 1 , 3 11 , al. ; of angles, similar, i.e. equal, Arist. 296b20 , 297b19 , 311b34 , cf. Thalesap. Procl. 1p.251F. of Numbers, square, the product of two equal factors, Plot. 6.2.21 ; cf. a)no/moios 2 . Construction : abs., freq. in Hom. , etc. (v. supr.). c. dat. of the person or thing which another resembles : so always in Hom. , Hes. , and usu. in Hdt. and Att. (v. supr.) : but sts. c. gen., toi=si tou/twn o(moi/ois xu/masi v.l. in Hp. 12 (DielsZtschr.f.vergl. 47.200 ), v. l. in Hdt. 3.37 and Pl. 472d ; toute/wn ou)k e)/stin a)/llo e)/qnos o(moi/as ta\s kefala\s e)/xon ou)de/n (ellipt. as in b. infr.) Hp. Aër. 14 ; o( lektiko\s ph=| me\n o(/moios *(hrodo/tou, ph=| de\ e)ndee/steros D.H. 4 ; o(moi/a a)ndria/ntos Dion.Byz. 53 ; o(/moion i(e/rakos Cyran. 22 , cf. 12 . ellipt. phrases, ko/mai *xari/tessin o(moi=ai, for ko/mai tai=s tw=n *xari/twn o(moi=ai, Il. 17.51 ; ou)/ tis o(moi=a noh/mata *phnelopei/h| h)/|dh, for toi=s th=s *phnelopei/hs, Od. 2.121 : also in Prose, a(/rmata o(/. e)kei/nw|, for toi=s e)kei/nou, X. 6.1.50 ; o(moi/an tai=s dou/lais e)sqh=ta, for th=| tw=n doulw=n, ib. 5.1.4 ; cf. i)/sos 1.1 , suggenh/s 111.2 . c. acc. of that in which a person or thing resembles another, a)qana/th|si fuh\n kai\ ei)=dos o(moi/h Od. 6.16 , cf. 3.468 , Il. 5.778 ; o)rgh\n o(. tw=| ka/kist' au)dwme/nw| A. 678 , cf. S. 1153 , etc. : also with Preps., o(moi=oi e)n pole/mw| Il. 12.270 ; e)s fu/sin ou)de\n o(. Batr. 32 ; o(/. tini\ pro/s ti X. 5.29 ; but ou)de\n o(moi=on h)=n moi pro\s tou=ton I had nothing in common with him, Is. 8.26 . c. inf., qei/ein a)ne/moisin o(moi=oi like the winds in running, Il. 10.437 ; tw=| ou)/ pw/ tis o(moi=os kosmh=sai i(/ppous like him to marshal or in marshalling horses, 2.553 , cf. 14.521 ; o(/moioi h)=san qauma/zein (s. v.l., qauma/zontes codd. dett.) X. 3.5.13 . o(/moion ei)pei=n approximately, Men. 548 . folld. by a Relat., o(moi/h, oi(/hn me to\ prw=ton e)n o)fqalmoi=si no/hsas like as when thou saw'st me first, 178 ; o(/moion . . , oi(=o/nper to\ tw=n potamw=n X. 4.2.11 , cf. 7.5 , 6.1.37 : folld. by o(/sper, Id. 5.4.34 ; by w(/sper, o(. a)tmo\s w(/sper e)k ta/fou pre/pei A. 1311 , cf. X. 4.37 ; by w(/ste, E. 697 ; v. infr. c. folld. by kai/ (='as'), gnw/mh|si e)xre/wnto o(moi/h|si kai\ su/ Hdt. 7.50 , cf. Th. 1.120 , Pl. 48b , 154a ; ou)de/n ti geno/menos e)s *)axaiou\s o(/moios [h)\] kai\ *kalli/stratos . . Paus. 7.16.4 ; v. kai/ A. 111 . Adv., freq. in the neut. sg. and pl. o(/moion, o(/moia (older o(moi=on, o(moi=a) in like manner with, c. dat., o(moi=a toi=si ma/lista 'second to none', Hdt. 3.8 , cf. Th. 7.29 ; o(moi=a toi=si plousiwta/toisi Hdt. 3.57 ; o(/moion mousi/sdei . . tai=sin a)hdoni/si Theoc. 8.37 : folld. by a relat. Partic., o(moi=on w(/ste . . even as, S. 587 (lyr.) ; o(. w(s ei) . . Pl. 628d ; o(moi=a kai\ bou=s e)rga/ths S. 563 . alike, o(/moia xe/rson kai\ qa/lassan e)kperw=n A. 240 . regul. Adv. o(moi/ws in like manner with, c. dat., Hdt. 1.32 , al. ; toi=s ma/lisq' o(. D. 2.24 : folld. by a relat. Partic., o(. w(s ei) . . Hdt. 1.155 ; o(. w(/sper . . X. 1.4.6 ; o(. kai\ . . Hdt. 7.86 , 8.60 .b' : abs., o(. de/ and in like manner, PEleph. 15.1 (iii B. C.), etc. alike, equally, Pi. 9.78 , Hdt. 7.100 ; *danaoi=si *trwsi/ q' o(. A. 67 (anap.) ; le/gein . . siga=n q' o(. Id. 278 , etc. ; tw=| nw=| q' o(. ka)po\ th=s glw/sshs S. 936 ; o(. me\n . . , o(. de\ . . Pl. 319d ; o(. a)mfoi=n a)kroa/sasqai D. 18.2 ; o(. e)/xein to be uniform, Arist. 261b25 : prov., ou)d' o(/kou xw/rhs oi( mu=s o(. to\n si/dhron trw/gousin like any other food, Herod. 3.76 (but perh. all alike, cf. Ar. 1296 cod. R, Th. 5.15 (s. v.l.), Plu. 2.763c ) : Comp. -o/teron 11.233 ( Lucill. ) : Sup. -o/tata Ar. 281 . o(moio/-shmos, on, of like signification, A.D. 249.13 , 48.29 . o(moio-skelh/s, e/s, with similar legs, ta\ pro/sqia kw=la toi=s o)/pisqen o(. ge/gone Gal. 3.1 . o(moio/-skeuos, on, in like dress or array, Str. 17.3.7 . o(moio-sta/dios [a^], on, like a stadium, to/pos Tz. 8.26 . o(moio/-stomos, on, with both fronts facing the same way, Ascl. 10.22 , 11.3 , Ael. 37.5 , Arr. 29.4 . Adv. -mws Ascl. 11.4 . o(moio-su/sta^tos, on, similarly constituted, of physical bodies, Ptol. 1.3 . o(moiosxhm-a^tos, on, = o(moiosxh/mwn , Thphr. 6.2.4 . o(moiosxhm-one/w, to be like in form, Arist. 866b34 . o(moio/sxhm-os, on, v. -sxh/mwn. o(moiosxhm-osu/nh, h(, uniformity, Id. 168a25 . o(moiosxh/m-wn, on, gen. onos, of like form, Democr. (?) ap. 4.19.3 , Arist. 27b11 , Thphr. 4.2.4 , Epicur. 1p.9U. , Id. 1420.3 , D.H. 26 , Ptol. 104 , etc. Adv. -nws Arist. 1217b35 . (The form o(moio/sxhmos, on, is doubtful : -sxhmon neut. sg. in Antyll. ap. Orib. 44.23.41 , Simp. 430.25 can be referred to masc. -sxh/mwn ; acc. masc. (fem.) -sxh/mon' (with elision of a) is prob. in Corn. 17 , Phlp. 20.29 ; -sxh/mwn o)/ntwn in Id. 662.30 is v.l. for -sxhmo/nwn o)/ntwn. ) o(moio-ta^xh/s, e/s, moving with equal velocity, Sch. Arat. 19 . Adv. -xw=s Arist. 392a14 ( v.l. o(motaxw=s ). o(moio-te/leutos, on, ending alike : to\ o(. the like ending of two or more clauses or verses, Id. 1410b1 , Phld. 1.162 S. , D.S. 12.53 (pl.) : -te/leuta (sc. kw=la) Demetr. 26 ; -te/leuton dia/noian katakli/nein end a sentence with o(moiote/l., S.E. 2.57 . o(moio/-texnos, on, = o(mo/t- , Anon. 114.34 . o(moio/-ths, htos, h(, likeness, resemblance, Democr. 164 , Pl. 109a , al. : pl., ib. 82a , 231a ; h( au(toi=s o(. th=s diagwgh=s mode of passing life like themselves, Id. 177a ; o(moio/thti teta/xqai kata/ ti correspond to . . , Id. 555a ; so o(moio/thti ei)=nai kata/ ti ib. 576c ; o(moio/thti equally, Id. 75d : c. dat., resemblance to . . , Id. 253b , al. ; [o(moio/thtes] gi/nontai toi=s te/knois pro\s tou\s gennh/santas Arist. 1262a16 , cf. 1108b31 ; ti/ni tw=n zw/|wn ei)s o(moio/thta ; in likeness of what animal ? Pl. 30c , cf. 81d ; kaq' o(moio/thta le/gesqai, opp. a(plw=s, Arist. 1147b34 ; kaq' o(. shmeiou=sqai, h( kaq' o(. shmei/wsis, Phld. 31 , 34 ; o( kata\ th\n o(. tro/pos ib. 8 ; later kaq' o(moio/thta c. gen., in the same way as, a)ciw=n e)ntagh=nai ka)mou= to\n ui(o\n th=| tw=n e)fh/bwn grafh=| kaq' o(. tw=n su\n au)tw=| 1202.24 (iii A. D.), cf. 237 vi6 (ii A. D.), 1028.15 (ii A. D.), 1.107.2 (ii A. D.), 7.15 : without gen., ib. 4.15 . o(moio/-ti_moi, gloss on o(moio/pteroi , Hsch. o(moio/-tonos, on, of like tone or accent, D.H. 12 . Adv. -nws Eust. 1400.19 . o(moio-tropi/a, h(, similarity, Str. 1.2.10 , 10.3.16 , 12.7.3 . o(moio/-tropos, on, of like manners and life, Th. 3.10 , Arist. 487b27 , al., Phld. p.30 W. ; simply, similar, duna/meis th=s fra/sews D.H. 3 ; ai)ti/ai Ph. 2.259 ; of animals, Agatharch. 1 . Adv. -pws in like fashion or manner with, tini Th. 6.20 , Arist. 755b28 , al. ; tini\ o(. diateqh=nai Phld. 1.153 S. : neut. pl. as Adv., o(moio/tropa tw=| nu=n barbarikw=| diaita=sqai Th. 1.6 . conformable, having similar effects, of medicines, Hp. 23 . o(moio-tu^ph/s, e/s, (tu/pos) of similar form, lai+ne/ous morfa\s -ei=s th=s *lhtou=s 2.174B12 (Sidyma). o(moio/-tu^pos, on, = foreg., Ptol. 106 . o(moio-tu/rannos, v. o(motu/rannos. o(moi-ou/sios, on, of similar substance, Gloss. o(moio-fa^nh/s, e/s, name of a bandage, Gal. 18(1).777 . o(moio/-fqoggos, on, like-sounding, EM 169.10 . o(moio/-floios, on, with like bark, Thphr. 1.6.2 , 4 ( v.l. o(mo/fl- in 4 ). o(moio-fo/ros, on, (fe/rw) bearing alike, Id. 4.13.5 . o(moio-fwne/w, sound like, tini Eust. 1428.19 . o(moio/-xroia, h(, cj. for o(mo/xroia in Arist. 342b20 . o(moio/-xronos, on, of equal or like duration : in Prosody, of equal length, D.H. 12 . o(moio/-xroos, on, contr. o(moio/-xrous, oun, like-coloured, Phld. 3.8 (dub.), Plot. 2.8.1 , Alex. Aphr. 146.11 , 55 . o(moio-xrw/ma^tos, on, of like colour, Callix. 2 . o(moio/-xwros, on, belonging to a similar place, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 . o(moi-o/w, Th. 3.82 , Pl. 393c : aor. w(moi/wsa E. 33 , Isoc. 11.8 :— Med. , Hdt. (v. infr.) :—mostly in Pass. , fut. o(moiwqh/somai Pl. 964d , or in med. form o(moiw/somai Hdt. 7.158 : aor. w(moiw/qhn Th. 5.103 , Pl. 510a , Isoc. 5.114 , etc. ; Ep. inf. o(moiwqh/menai (v. infr.) : pf. w(moi/wmai Pl. 431e :—make like, o(moiw/sas' e)moi\ ei)/dwlon e)/mpnoun E. 33 ; pa=n panti\ o(. Pl. 261e ; e(auto\n a)/llw| Id. 393c ; xou=n . . -w/santes tw=| a)/llw| xw/rw| Hdt. 8.28 ; toi=s peplasme/nois kai\ toi=s gegramme/nois th\n tou= sw/matos fu/sin Isoc. 9.75 ; e(autw=| ti Arist. 324a10 ; pro\s ta\ paro/nta ta\s o)rga\s tw=n pollw=n o(. makes them correspond to prevailing conditions, Th. 3.82 :— Pass. , to be made like, become like, in Hom. only in aor. inf. Pass. , o(moiwqh/menai a)/nthn Il. 1.187 , Od. 3.120 ; o(moiwqe/nt' *)afrodi/th| Emp. 22.5 ; o)rga\s pre/pei qeou\s ou)x o(moiou=sqai brotoi=s E. 1348 , cf. 890 ; e)s th\n eu)bouli/an . . a)/llois o(. Th. 2.97 , cf. 5.103 , Hdt. 7.158 ; kata\ to\ h)=qos o(. toi=s e)kei/nou boulh/masin Isoc. 5.114 . liken, compare, in Med. , ta\s pa/qas ta\s *ku/rou th=|si e(wutou= -ou/menos Hdt. 1.123 :—later in Act. , ti/ni o(moiw/sw th\n genea\n tau/thn; 11.16 ; h( po/lis tina\ *lukou/rgw| kata\ to\ h)=qos kai\ th\n pra=cin o(moiou=sa 29.35 (Sparta, iv A. D.). intr., to be like, interpol. in Dsc. 3.45 . o(moi/-wma, atos, to/, likeness, image, Pl. 250a , Arist. 1356a31 ( v.l. o(moi/a ), Epicur. 1p.10U. , 11.6 : pl., Pl. 250b , 266d , al. ; e)c o(moiw/matos in accordance with the practice in similar cases, by analogy, 669.52 (Egypt, i A. D.). o(moi-wma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, denoting resemblance, o)/noma D.T. 636.12 , cf. 637.11 . Adv. -kw=s in a simile, Sch. Il. 5.638 . o(moi/-wsis, ews, h(, a being made like, qew=| Pl. 176b . likeness, resemblance, Thphr. 41 ; opp. a)lloi/wsis, Pl. 454c ; kaq' o(moi/wsin qeou= 3.9 , cf. LXX 1.26 . establishment of a resemblance, th=s o(. e(/neken au)th=s lamba/nesqai ta\s metafora/s Phld. 1.177 S. Gramm., comparison, -w/sews e)pirrh/mata D.T. 642.6 . simile, Ps.- Plu. 84 ,al. Pythag. name for nine, Theol.Ar. 57 . o(moi-wth/s, ou=, o(, one who likens, = mimhth/s , condemned by Poll. 7.126 . o(moi-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, assimilative, Gal. 1.12 . by means of resemblance, on the basis of analogy, meta/basis S.E. 11.250 : Subst., h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of likening or copying, Poll. 7.126 . Adv. -kw=s S.E. 3.40 , etc. Pythag. epith. of odd numbers and square numbers (cf. o(/moios A. 111.2 ), 57 . o(mo/-ka^poi, oi(, (ka/ph) eating at the same manger, messmates, Epimenid. ap. Arist. 1252b15 ( v.l. o(mo/kapnoi at the same smoke or fire, i. e. dwelling together). o(mo-karpe/w, bear fruit at the same time, Thphr. 1.11.1 (prob. for o(moiokarpei=). o(mo-kata/lhktos, on, ending alike, of numbers, Iamb. p.17 P., al. ; cf. o(moiokata/lhktos. o(mo-ka/toikos, on, dwelling together, gloss on o(mwro/fios , Sch. Opp. 5.418 . o(mo-ke/leuqos, on, going together, Pl. 405d . o(mo/-kentros, on, concentric with, gh= o(. tw=| ou)ranw=| Str. 2.5.2 , cf. Ptol. 3.3 , Theo Sm. p.166 H. at the same cardinal point, Vett.Val. 60.14 , 8(4).136 . o(mo/-khnsos (Lat. census), = Lat. contributarius, Just. 128.7 . o(mo-ki/nhtos [i_], on, moved at the same time, Sch. E. 328 . o(mo/-kla_ros, Dor. for o(mo/klhros. o(mokl-a/w, Ep. impf. 3 pl. o(mo/kleon (as if from o(mokl-kle/w, cf. o(moklei=: a)peilei=, boa=|, Hsch. ) and 3 sg. o(mo/kla_ (v. infr.) : aor. o(mo/klhsa Hom. (v. infr.), S. 712 ; Ion. Iterat. o(moklh/saske (v. infr.) :— Ep. Verb, call or shout to, c. dat., either to encourage, o(mo/kleon a)llh/loisi Il. 15.658 : once in Trag., i(/ppois o(moklh/santes S. 712 ; or (more freq.), to upbraid, threaten, deina\ o(moklh/sas Il. 5.439 , etc. ; o(moklh/sas e)/pos hu)/da 6.54 , etc. ; me/ga de\ *trw/essin o(mo/kla 18.156 ; o( d' ui(a/sin oi(=sin o(mo/kla 24.248 ; mnhsth=res d' a)/ra pa/ntes o(mo/kleon Od. 21.360 : also c. dat. modi, o(moklh/saske/ te mu/qw| Il. 2.199 ; o(mo/klhsa/n t' e)pe/essin 23.363 : c. inf., command loudly, call on one to do, 16.714 . (Spir. asp. indicated by ke/kleq' o(moklh/sas Il. 20.365 ( v.l. ke/klet' o)m- ), spir. lenis by u(p' o)moklh=s Hes. 341 , 88 , Call. 158 : the former is perh. due to the mistaken idea of connexion with o(mo/s.) o(mokl-h/, h(, or o)moklh/ (v. foreg., fin.), threat, reproof, rebuke, oi( de\ a)/naktos u(poddei/santes o(. Il. 12.413 ; xalepai\ de\ a)na/ktwn ei)si\n o(. Od. 17.189 ; nh/koustos o(mokle/wn deaf to reproaches, Emp. 137.3 ; of the threatening shouts of an attacking enemy, ma/xh| e)/ni mei=nai o(moklh/n Il. 16.147 ; of shouts addressed to horses, toi\ d' u(p' o)moklh=s r(i/mf' e)/feron qoo\n a(/rma 88 , Hes. 341 ; of the sound of flutes, e)n au)lw=n pamfw/nois o(moklai=s Pi. 5(4).27 , cf. A. 57.5 (anap.). in later Ep. , onset, attack, bore/ao o(. Nic. 311 ; of Sirius, *kuno\s drimei=an o(. Opp. 1.152 ; of fire, ib. 4.14 , cf. Q.S. 6.614 , al., Man. 2.374 . (Etym. dub. ; signf. 11 perh. arose from misinterpr. of Il. 16.147 .) o(mo-klhri/a, h(, joint possession, Gloss. o(mo/-klhros, Dor. o(mo/-kla_ros, on, having an equal share; esp. of an inheritance, coheir, Pi. 2.49 , 9.5 . o(mo-klh/s, o(, = o(mo/klhtos , poet. acc. o(moklea Id. 102 Bgk. (= 51b Schr.). o(mo-klh/teira, h(, fem. of sq., as Adj., o(. boh/ Lyc. 1337 . o(mo-klhth/r, h=ros, o(, shouter, threatener, o(moklhth=ros a)kou/sas Il. 12.273 , 23.452 . o(mo/-klhtos, on, called by the same name, Nic. 882 , Hsch. o(mo/-kli_nos, on, reclining on the same couch, at table, Hdt. 9.16 . o(mo-koiti/a, h(, a sleeping together, Sch. A. 599 . o(mo/-koitos, on, = o(mo/lektros , Hld. 6.8 , etc. :—fem. o(mo/-koitis, h(, to explain a)/koitis, Pl. 405d . o(mo/-krairos, on, with like horns, Nonn. 1.336 , al. o(mo/-kti^tos, on, lit. built together: hence, joint, common, au)=lis Opp. 4.352 . o(mo/-ktu^pos, on, making a like noise, Nonn. 36.195 . o(mo-kwmh/ths, ou, o(, member of the same village-community, PThead. 17.7 (iv A. D.), 1.43.2 (v A. D.). o)molgo/s, o(, = zo/fos , Blaes. 4 (o(mologw=| cod. Hsch. ). o(mo-lei/twr, oros, o(, = sulleitourgo/s , 22.1369.38 (ii A. D.). o(mo/-lektros, on, sharing the same bed, gunh/ E. 508 ; but *zhno\s o(mo/lektron ka/ra, of Tyndareos, as husband of Leda, ib. 476 : Subst., wife, AP 7.295 ( Leon. ), 12(5).307 (Paros), 49.117 (Argos). o(mo-lexh/s, e/s, = foreg., v. o(mogenh/s 11 :—also o(mo/lexos, Apollon. s.v. a)lo/xou , Sch. Th. 7.78 , and o(mo/loxos, Sch. Pi. 8.9 . o(moliw=n: i)sa/zwn, kataleiai/nwn, Hsch. o(mologa/, a(, Boeot. for o(mologi/a, 7.3171.27 , 3172.47 (both iii B. C.). o(molog-e/w, S. 980 (but very rare in Poets), Hdt. and Att. (v. infr.) : fut. -h/sw Hdt. 8.144 , etc.: aor. w(molo/ghsa Id. 9.88 , etc.: perf. w(molo/ghka And. 1.29 , etc.:— Med. , pres. and aor., Pl. (v. infr.) :— Pass. , fut. -h/somai Hp. 4 (v.l.), Pl. 171b : aor. w(mologh/qhn Th. 8.29 , etc.: pf. w(molo/ghmai Pl. (v. infr.), etc.:—to be o(mo/logos : hence, agree with, say the same thing as, c. dat., le/gousi *kori/nqioi, o(mologe/ousi de/ sfi *le/sbioi Hdt. 1.23 , cf. 171 , 2.4 ; *kurhnai=oi ta\ peri\ B a/tton ou)damw=s -e/ousi *qhrai/oisi Id. 4.154 . correspond, agree with, whether of persons or things, c. dat., [to\ e(\n] e(wutw=| o(. Heraclit. 51 ; o(mologe/ousi tau=ta toi=si *)orfikoi=si Hdt. 2.81 ; au(=tai ai( po/lies th=|si pro/teron lexqei/sh|si o(mologe/ousi kata\ glw=ssan ou)de/n Id. 1.142 , cf. 2.18 ; have to do with, o(mologe/ontas kat' oi)khi+o/thta *persi/i+ ou)de/n Id. 6.54 ; toi=s lo/gois tou\s ma/rturas -ou=ntas Antipho 6.31 ; ou)k e)/fh tou\s lo/gous toi=s e)/rgois o(mologei=n Th. 5.55 ; w(/ste mhde\n o(mologei=n tw\ tro/pw tw\ a)llh/lwn are utterly unlike, Lys. 20.12 . to be coordinated, pro\s e(\n e)/rgon Gal. 1.8 : metaph., of a vowel, agree, i. e. form a diphthong, Plu. 2.737f . to be suitable for, c. gen., o(mologei= w)/mou h( peri\ th\n e(te/rhn masxa/lhn peribolh/ Hp. 9 . agree to a thing, grant, concede, o(mologw= ta/de S.l.c. : abs., Hdt. 8.94 ; tini/ ti Pl. 195b ; au)toi=s w(mologhkw\s tau/thn th\n o(mologi/an Id. 52a ; o(mologoi=en a)\n h(mi=n oi( a)/nqrwpoi, h)\ ou)/; Id. 357a ; o(/pws . . th=| tu/xh| sou xa/ritas o(mologei=n dunhqw= that I may avow my gratitude . . , 114.32 (iii A. D.) ; o(. xa/rin qeoi=s acknowledge gratitude, Luc. 15 ( o(. e)/n tini 10.32 appears to be an Aramaism ; o(. e)f' a(marti/ais LXX 4.26 ) : without acc. rei, o(mologw= soi I grant you, i.e. 1 admit it, Ar. 94 ; parenthetically, a)feilo/mhn, o(mologw= I allow it, X. 6.6.17 : c. inf., o(. *niki/an e(orake/nai allows, confesses that he has seen . . , Eup. 181.3 ; o(. se a)dikei=n I confess that I am wronging thee, E. 265 ; o(. kle/ptein Ar. 296 , cf. Antipho 2.4.8 ; o(. kaphleu/ein Isoc. 2.1 ; o(. ou)k ei)de/nai confess ignorance, Arist. 183b8 ; o(. pata/cai Ar. 1422 ; o(mologou=si nosei=n ma=llon h)\ swfronei=n Pl. 231d ; o(. e(\n pa/nta ei)=nai Heraclit. 50 ; o(. *meidi/an a(pa/ntwn lampro/taton gegenh=sqai D. 21.153 , cf. 197 ; esp. in receipts, o(. a)pe/xein, e)sxhke/nai, etc., 1.97.5 (iii B. C.), 229.3 (iii A. D.), etc. ; in contracts, o(. dialelu/sqai pro\s a)llh/lous 1.96.5 (iii B. C.), cf. 1160.3 (i B. C.), etc. ; tou=q' o(. w(s . . Pl. 163a , cf. 896c : also c. Partic., o(. tina\ di/kaia o)/nta Id. 49e , 50a ; v. infr. c. agree or promise to do, c. fut. inf., Antipho 6.23 , And. 1.62 , Pl. 174a , 254b , etc. : c. aor. inf., D. 42.12 : c. pres. inf., w(molo/ghsan e(kato\n ta/lanta e)ktei/santes a)zh/mioi ei)=nai Hdt. 6.92 : also freq. abs., promise, misqw=| o(mologh/santes (sc. a)palla/cesqai) Id. 2.86 ; o( o(mologw=n the person who gives an undertaking, 297.22 (i A. D.), etc. ; make an agreement, come to terms, tini with another, Hdt. 6.33 , 7.172 , al. ; e)pi\ tou/toisi on these terms, Id. 1.60 , cf. 8.140 .b', Th. 4.69 . c. acc., promise, th=s e)paggeli/as h(=s (for h(\n) w(molo/ghsen o( qeo\s tw=| *)abraa/m 7.17 ; qew=| u(yi/stw| eu)xh\n *au)rh/lios *)askla/pwn, h(\n w(molo/ghsen e)n *(rw/mh| 4.542 (Phrygia). Med. , in sense of Act. , u(penanti/os o( tro/pos . . o(mologeo/menos Hp. 1.11 ; au)toi\ e(autoi=s o(mologou/menoi lo/goi Pl. 29c ; no/moi sfi/sin au)toi=s o(. Isoc. 2.17 , cf. 6.14 ; to\ tau)to\n kai\ o(. Pl. 741a ; w(mologei=t' a)\n h( kathgori/a toi=s e)/rgois au)tou= D. 18.14 ; -ou/menos kai\ su/mfwnos kata\ to\n bi/on Plb. 31.25.8 ; tou=to -h/sasqai o(/ti . . Pl. 439b , etc. Pass. , to be agreed upon, allowed or granted by common consent, X. 6.3.9 , etc. ; ple/on a)ndri\ e(ka/stw| h)\ trei=s o)boloi\ w(mologh/qhsan Th. 8.29 : c. inf., with predicate added, to be allowed or confessed to be so and so, h( u(po\ pa/ntwn o(mologoume/nh a)/riston ei)=nai ei)rh/nh Id. 4.62 ; o(mologei=tai/ ge para\ pa/ntwn me/gas qeo\s ei)=nai Pl. 202b , cf. X. 1.9.20 , etc. without inf., h( tou= oi)kei/ou . . e(/cis . . dikaiosu/nh a)\n o(mologoi=to should be allowed [to be] justice, Pl. 434a ; -ou/menoi dou=loi And. 4.17 ; tou\s -oume/nous qeou/s those who are admitted [to be] gods, Timocl. 1.2 , cf. Th. 6.89 . abs., o(mologei=tai it is granted, agreed, Pl. 72a , al. ; ta\ w(mologhme/na the things granted, ibid. ; e)c o(mologoume/nou, = o(mologoume/nws , Plb. 3.111.7 . o(molo/g-hma, atos, to/, that which is agreed upon, taken for granted, postulated, Pl. 93d , 480b , al. convention, compact, no/mos e)sti\n o(. po/lews koino/n Arist. 1422a2 , cf. 1424a10 ; in commerce, agreement or contract, POxy. 237iv6 (ii A. D.), etc. admission, w(s . . Hyp. 20 . o(molo/g-hsis, ews, h(, confession, h(/tths D.S. 17.68 . o(molog-hte/on, one must allow, Pl. 52a , etc. o(molog-hth/s, sponsor, Gloss. o(molog-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for confessing: Adv. -kw=s, o)mnu/ein Eust. 233.40 . o(molog-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, agreement, Pl. 187b ,al. ; ai( tw=n o)noma/twn o(. verbal consistency, Id. 164c . assent, admission, concession, tw=n e)pikaloume/nwn Isoc. 11.44 , cf. Pl. 461b , al. ; kata\ th\n e)mh\n o(. by my admission, Id. 350e ; h( u(pe/r tinos o(. Id. 169e ; e)c o(. diale/gesqai argue from premises agreed upon or granted, Arist. 110a33 . agreement, compact, sunqh/kh kai\ o(. Pl. 384d ; e)mme/nein th=| o(. Id. 145c , 840e : pl., o(mologi/as parabai/nein, dialu/ein, Id. 183d , Isoc. 4.175 ; ta\s o(. diafula/ttein Id. 9.44 ; kata\ ta\s o(. Pl. 443a ; para\ ta\s o(. Id. 52d . esp. in war, terms of peace, truce, or surrender, Hdt. 8.52 ; o(mologi/h| e)xrh/santo, of the conquered, Id. 1.150 , cf. 4.201 ; e)s o(mologi/hn prosexw/rhsan Id. 7.156 ; th\n o(. de/casqai Th. 6.10 ; e)s o(mologi/hn prokale/esqai, of the conquerors, Hdt. 3.13 ; h( o(. h( pro/s tina genome/nh Id. 1.61 , cf. And. 1.120 ; o(mologi/a| th\n a)kro/polin paradou=nai Th. 3.90 , cf. 1.107 . in Law, contract, agreement, suggrafh\ kai\ o(. 2.2 (iii B. C.) ; o(. tino\s pro/s tina 91.1 (i A. D.), etc. vow, LXX 51(44).25 (pl.). in Stoic Philos., conformity with nature, summum . . bonum, cum positum sit in eo quod o(mologi/an Stoici, nos appellemus convenientiam, Cic. 3.6.21 ; yuxh\ pepoihme/nh pro\s o(mologi/an panto\s tou= bi/ou 3.11 . o(molo/g-ion, to/, = foreg., (rom.Abt.) 48.286 (i B. C.). o(mo/log-os, on, agreeing, of one mind, o(. gene/sqai tini\ peri/ tinos agree with one on a point, X. 8.36 ; of things, agreeing, corresponding, o(. tou/tois ei)si\ kai\ ai( timai/ Arist. 1115a31 ; o(. pleurai/ correspondent, homologous, Euc. 12.12 , cf. 1.65 ; ta\s sunta/ceis tw=n o)rga/nwn o(molo/gous the construction of all engines is on similar lines, Ph. 49.10 . of persons, confessing guilt, o(. katastaqe/ntes Mitteis 31 iii 12 (ii B. C.) ; o(. kakou=rgoi 372 i 32 (ii A. D.). agreed to, admitted, o(mo/logo/n [e)sti] S.E. 7.75 ; to\ o(. the contract or compact, IG 7.3172.91 , cf. 3173.16 , 1749 (Delph.) ; sunqh/ka *ai)twloi=s kai\ *)akarna/nois o(mo/logos 421 3 (Thermon, iii B. C.) ; o(. spo/ros agreed amount of seed-corn, 1192.2 (i B. C.) ; of land or persons, admittedly liable to taxation, etc., 209.40 (iii A. D.), Wilcken 63 (i A. D.), 2.254.137 , 141 , al. (ii A. D.), 560 (ii A. D.), 618 (iii A. D.), 11.24.6 (v A. D.). Adv. -gws agreeably to, in unison with, o(. e)/xein tini/ Arist. 1139a30 ; o(. kei=sqai to be similarly placed, Id. 665b23 ,al. ; also e)c o(molo/gou by agreement, Plb. 1.67.1 ,al. ; e)c o(molo/gwn 9(2).205.3 (Thess., iii B. C.). confessedly, openly, LXX 14.5 ; also e)c o(molo/gou Plb. 3.91.10 , etc. o(molog-oume/nws, Adv., c. dat., conformably with, toi=s ei)rhme/nois X. 27 : abs., Id. 1.11 . in Stoic Philos., o(. zh=n, with or without th=| fu/sei, Zeno Stoic. 1.45 , Cleanth.ib. 125 , Chrysipp. ib. 3.4 . by common consent, confessedly, admittedly, o(. maximw/tatoi Th. 6.90 , cf. And. 1.140 , Pl. 186b , Hyp. 6 , etc. ; o(. a)gaqoi/, o(. a)/ristoi, Pl. 186b , 243c ; h( o(. i)htrikh/ Hp. 5 . o(mo/loxos, v. o(molexh/s. *(omolw/i+os, o(, epith. of Zeus in Boeotia and Thessaly, Phot. , Suid. , etc.: hence, as name of a month, 7.246 , al.( Boeot. ), 9(1).375 (Naupactus), etc. :—fem. *(omolwi/+des pu/lai, of Thebes, A. 570 , E. 1119 , Paus. 9.8.5 .—Acc. to Ister 10 , from o(/molos, Aeol. for o(/malos. Cf. *(omonw=os. o(mo-ma^qh/s, e/s, learning with another, Heliod. 180.19 . o(mo-masti_gi/as, ou, o(, fellow-knave (cf. mastigi/as), of Zeus (i.e. Zeus *dou/lios acc. to Sch.), Ar. 756 . o(mo-ma/thr [a_], eros, h(, = o(momh/trios , 4972 (Crete). o(mo-mhli/s, i/dos, h(, = a(mamhli/s , Aëthlius 2 ; cj. for o)ro- in Theoc. 5.94 . o(mo-mh/trios, a, on, (mh/thr) born of the same mother, o(. a)delfeo/s ( Att. -fo/s) Hdt. 1.92 , 6.38 , Pl. 315a , etc. :— Dor. fem. o(momatri/a Ar. 790 , cf. 1372 ; o(mopa/trioi kai\ o(momh/trioi Lys. 32.4 . o(mo-mh/twr, oros, o(, h(, = foreg., Orph. 15 , Poll. 3.23 . o(mo/-na_os, a, on, having a common temple, IG 42(1).41.2 (Epid., v/iv B. C.), Hsch. s.v. o(mwxe/tai. o(mo/-nekros, on, companion in death, Luc. 2.1 . o(mo-nhdu/i+os, on, (nhdu/s) = o(moga/strios , 625.29 , Phot. , Suid. o(mono-ei=on, to/, temple of Concord, D.C. 49.18 , etc. o(mono-e/w, to be of one mind, agree, opp. stasia/zw, Th. 8.75 , Lys. 2.63 , etc. ; ou)/q' oi( tro/poi ga\r o(monoou=s' ou)/q' oi( no/moi Anaxandr. 39.2 ; -ou=sa o)ligarxi/a a united oligarchy, opp. stasia/zousa, Arist. 1306a9 ; po/leis -ou=sai Id. 1422b35 ; suggenei/as -ou/shs Epicur. 61 ; o)mono/entes ( Aeol. part.) pro\s a)lla/lois 12(2).6.30 (Mytil.) ; o(. o(/ti . . to be agreed that . . , Pl. 86c : c. neut. Adj., e)peidh\ o(monoou=men tau=ta X. 4.2.47 ; peri\ tw=n a)/llwn o(. Isoc. 9.53 . c. dat., live in harmony with, a)llh/lois And. 1.108 ; tini Pl. 352a ; o(. tini\ peri/ tinos to be of one mind with him about . . , Id. 1.126c , cf. Isoc. 4.85 ; peri/ ti Arist. 1167a29 : metaph., au)lo\s o(monoei= xoroi=s Diog.Trag. 1.11 ; eu)tuxi/a o(. toi=s kindu/nois Lys. 2.43 ; of drugs, dei= ta\ kaqartika\ mignu/mena o(monoei=n a)llh/lois Gal. 16.117 ; o(monoou=sai, term applied to the Muses by Epich. 222 . o(mono-hte/on, one must be in agreement, Aeschin. 11.12 . o(mono-htiko/s, h/, o/n, conducing to agreement, in harmony, yuxh/, bi/os, Pl. 554e , 256b : Comp. , Arist. 1330a18 . Adv. -kw=s, le/gein Id. 323b3 ; e)/xein to be of one mind, peri\ xro/nou Id. 251b14 ; peri/ ti Pl. 263a ; e)/n tisi o(. diakei=sqai Id. 603c . o(mo/-noia, h(, oneness of mind, unanimity, concord, Democr. 250 , Th. 8.93 , And. 1.140 , Lys. 18.17 , etc. ; th\n pro\s h(ma=s o(. Decr. ap. D. 18.164 ; th\n pro\s a)llh/lous Men. 584 , cf. 809 , Zeno Stoic. 1.61 ; defined as e)pisth/mh koinw=n a)gaqw=n, 3.160 . Pythag. name for 3 and for 9 , 16 , 57 . = a)rgemw/nh , Ps.- Dsc. 2.177 . personified, A.R. 2.718 , Paus. 5.14.9 , 3.2239 , etc. = Lat. Concordia, Plu. 42 , App. 1.26 , D.C. 44.4 , al. o(mo/-nomos, on, (no/mos) under the same laws, fili/a Pl. 708c . (nomo/s) feeding together, Ael. 7.17 . o(mo/-noos, on, contr. o(mo/-nous, oun, of one mind, united, Democr. 255 , Poll. 6.155 . Adv. -no/ws X. 6.4.15 , 1.37 , D.L. 4.22 . o(mo/-numfos, on, allied by marriage, Sch. Od. 19.518 . *(omonw=os, o(, epith. of Zeus, 4.256 (Assos, i A. D.). (Written -nwos, by which -nw|os may be intended : not certainly related to *(omolw/i+os.) o(mo/-likos, on, dwelling together, Hsch. s.v. o(me/stios. o(mo-ou/sios, on , (ou)si/a) consubstantial, Plot. 4.4.28 , 4.7.10 , Porph. 1.19 , Iamb. 3.21 , Syrian. 129.3 , Simp. 44.3 , etc. o(mo-ousio/ths, htos, h(, consubstantiality, Hsch. o(mo/-pa_gos, on, (Lat. pagus) from the same canton, D.H. 4.15 . o(mopa/q-eia [pa^], h(, common affection or quality of two things, tinos sympathy with one, Arist. 101 , cf. Plot. 4.2.1 , al. o(mopaq-e/w, to have the same experience as, pro\s a)llh/lous kai\ pro\s to\ pa=n Id. 4.9.1 ; tw=| o(/lw| Id. 4.9.2 , cf. Porph. 32 : metaph., of a vowel, to be reconciled, Plu. 2.737f . o(mopaq-h/s, e/s, of the same feelings or affections, sympathetic, e(/kastos e)n tai=s a)tuxi/ais h(/dista pro\s tou\s o(mopaqei=s o)du/retai Apollod.Com. 8 , cf. Arist. 1161a26 ; o(. lu/phs kai\ h(donh=s affected in the same way as others by pain and pleasure, Pl. 464d ; [qa/latta] Max.Tyr. 39.5 ; xrh=ma o(. h(mi=n Id. 15.1 . o(mo-pai/ktwr, oros, o(, playfellow, Sch. Theoc. 6.18 (Scaliger for o(/moion pai/ktora). o(mo/-pais, paidos, o(, h(, twin-brother or sister, Trag.Adesp. 243 , Poll. 3.23 . o(mo-pa/thr [a^] , pa/teros, = sq., 4972 (Crete). o(mo-pa/trios, a, on, but os, on A. 558 (lyr.) :— by the same father, a)delfeo/s ( Att. -fo/s) Hdt. 5.25 , cf. Antipho 1.1 , Lys. 19.22 , Pl. 774e , etc.; ta\n o(. *(hsio/nan A. l.c.; a)delfai\ o(. Is. 11.2 , cf. 2.822 (Dura-Europus, i A. D.):—also o(mo-pa/twr [a^], oros, o(, h(, Pl. 924e , Is. 11.1 . o(mo-plhqh/s, e/s, Math., of classes or series containing the same number of individuals or terms, o(. ei)/dh terms with the same coefficient, Dioph.I 10 . o(mo-ploe/w, sail together or in company, Plb. 1.25.1 . o(mo/-ploia, h(, a sailing in company, Cic. 16.1.3 , 4.4 . o(mo/-plokos, on, interlaced, Nonn. 21.332 . o(mo/-ploos, on, contr. o(mo/-plous, oun, sailing together or in company with, tini Tryph. 265 ; nau=s o(. consort, AP 7.635 ( Antiphil. ). o(mo-plwth/r, h=ros, o(, one who sails in company, Opp. 1.208 . o(mo/-pnoia, h(, conspiration, o(. tis h( su/ntacis kai\ h( pro\s a)/llhla e(/nwsis Dam. 2 . o(mo-poio/s, o/n, having the same effect, Iamb. p.97 P. o(mo-pole/w, trans., move together, pa/nta Pl. 405d sq. o(mo-po/lhsis, ews, h(, concordant revolution or rotation, Procl. 6.12 ( p.378 P.). o(mo/-polis, ews, o(, h(, from or of the same city or state, Plu. 2.276b , etc. : poet. o(mo/ptolis S. 733 . o(mo-poli_tei/a, h(, community of citizenship, Abh. Berl.Akad. 1928 ( 6 ). 45 (Cos). o(mo-poli/ths [i_], ou, o(, fellow-citizen, Mich. 474.18 . o(mo/-polos, on, of spheres or circles, having the same poles, o(mopo/lwn ou)sw=n tw=n e(pta\ sfairw=n Procl. 3.148 D. ; o(. ku/kloi Id. 2.1 . o(mo-pra_ge/w, take part with, tisi J. 17.5.5 . o(mo-pra/gmwn, onos, o(, coadjutor, ib. 17.12.1 . o(mo/-pteros, on, of or with the same plumage, ki/rkos A. 224 , cf. Pl. 256e ; oi( e)moi\ o(. my fellow-birds, birds of my feather, Ar. 229 : then generally, comrades, fellows, Stratt. 78 . metaph., of like feather, closely resembling, bo/struxos o(. A. 174 , cf. E. 530 ; na=es o(. consort-ships (or, as others, equally swift), A. 559 (lyr., but lino/pteroi is prob. cj.); a)ph/na o(., i.e. the two brothers, Eteocles and Polynices, E. 328 (lyr.). o(mo/-ptolis, v. o(mo/polis. o(morbei=n: a)kolouqei=n, o(doiporei=n, Hsch. (Cf.a)morb-.) o)morg-a/zw, = o)mo/rgnumi , wipe off, w)mo/rgaze 361 (cj. Ilgen for w(ma/rtaze). o)/morg-ma, atos, to/, that which is wiped off, a spot, AB 432 . o)mo/rg-nu_mi, wipe, aor. Act. opt. o)mo/rcais Nic. 558 ; cf. o)/marcon: — Med. , da/krua/ t' w)mo/rgnunto were drying their tears, Od. 11.527 , cf. 530 ; xersi\ pareia/wn da/kru' o)morcame/nh Il. 18.124 ; qa=kon o)mo/rgnusqai Pythag. ap. D.L. 8.17 . (The simple Verb is Ep. , but a)p-, e)como/rgnumi are used also in Att. ) (Cf. Skt. mrjáti 'wipe'.) o(mor-e/w, Ion. o(moure/w (also PLond ined. 2850.26 (ii B.C.)), to be o(/moros, border upon, march with, [oi( *keltoi\] o(moure/ousi *kunhsi/oisi Hdt. 2.33 , cf. 7.123 , Hecat. 163 , 204 , 207 J. , etc. ; xwri/ois o(morei=n Plu. 2.292d , etc. : abs., ta\ o(morou=nta tou= a)e/ros adjacent portions . . , Epicur. 2p.51U. (but oi( -ou=ntes neighbours, Sent. 40 ) ; -ou=sa gh= 2.68.56 (i A. D.), cf. l.c. cohabit, have intercourse with, o(/pws a)/lloisin o(moure/h|, of a woman, Perict. ap. Stob. 4.28.19 . (Written with rr , o(morrou=nta 1044.16 (Halic., iv/iii B. C.).) o(mo/r-hsis, ews, h(, neighbourhood, juxtaposition, in Ion. form o(mou/rhsis, Epicur. I p.20 U., 22 G.: Astrol. (written o(mor(r)o/hsis, v.l. -wsis ), of planets, prob. in Antioch.Astr. in 1.159 , 8(3).107 , 114 , Porph. 189 . o(mo/r-ios, Ion. o(mou/rios, on, = o(/moros , Call. 185 , A.R. 2.379 , D.P. 649 , etc. ; for Plb. 2.39.6 , v. *(oma/rios. o(mori/tas: a)/rtos e)k purou= dihtthme/nou gegonw/s, Hsch. (Cf. a)morbi/ths, a)mori/ths.) o(/moros, Ep. and Ion. o(/mouros, on, having the same borders with, marching with, toi=si *dwrieu=si Hdt. 1.57 ; th=| *libu/h| Id. 2.65 , etc.: abs., Aristeas Epic. 3 , Th. 6.78 ; xw/ra o(/. D. 2.1 ; o(/. po/lemos a war with neighbours, ib. 21 , 18.241 ; ta\ o(/. tw=n po/lewn the suburbs, LXX 35.5 . metaph., bordering on, closely resembling, o(/moroi o( a)ndrei=os kai\ o( qrasu/s Arist. 1232a25 ; o(/moros ou)=sa th=| ai)sqhth=| fu/sei Plot. 4.8.7 . as Subst., o(/. tinw=n their neighbours, Isoc. 14.18 , cf. Th. 2.85 ; oi( o(/. neighbouring people, Id. 1.15 , etc.; kata\ to\ o(/. dia/foroi because of their neighbourhood, Id. 6.88 . o(morofe/w, o(moro/fios, o(mo/rofos, v. o(mwr-. o(morreuste/w, = o(mou= r(ei=n , Olymp.Alch. p.104B. o(morro-e/w, Astrol., of signs of the zodiac, rise together with, th=| *selh/nh| Serapioin 8(4).226 . o(morro/-hsis, v. o(mo/rhsis. o(mo-rroqe/w, flow together, Hp. 1.17 ; row together, Plu. 2.94b ; haul together, Orph. 256 . metaph., agree, consent, S. 536 , 489 (lyr.) ; o(. tini/ agree with . . , E. 530 ; pro\s to\ me/los Ael. 6.32 . o(mo/-rroqos, on, prop. rowing together : hence, side by side, stei/xontes o(mo/rroqoi Theoc. 3.5 :—also o(mo-rro/qios, on, 7.374 (Marc. Arg.). o(mo/-rrosa: a)qro/[i]a, Hsch. o(mo-rruqmi/a, Ion. o(mo-rrusmi/h, h(, resemblance, Hp. 1 . o(mo/-rruqmos, Ion. o(mo/-rusmos, on, of the same form, like, ibid. o(mo/s, h/, o/n, one and the same, common, joint, ou) ga\r pa/ntwn h)=en o(. qro/os Il. 4.437 ; o(. ge/nos 13.354 ; o(mh\ soro/s 23.91 , 14.2469.10 ; o(. timh/ Il. 24.57 ; o(. ai)=sa 15.209 ; o(. nei=kos 13.333 ; o(. o)i+zu/s Od. 17.563 ; o(. le/xos Il. 8.291 , Hes. 508 ; o(ma\ xqw/n 14.1721 ; ou) kaq' o(ma\ frone/onte not of one mind, Hes. 50 ; i(knei=sqai ei)s o(mo/n unite, Parm. 8.47 : c. gen., e(te/rwn i)/xnia mh\ kaq' o(ma\ di/fron e)la=n Call. 2079.26 . (Cf. Skt. samá-, Goth. sama 'the same', cogn. with ei(=s.) o)mo/sai, o)mo/sas, v. o)/mnumi. o(mo/se, Adv., (o(mo/s) to one and the same place, [potamw=n] o(. sto/mat' e)/trape Il. 12.24 ; o(mo/s' h)=lqe ma/xh the battle came to the same spot, i.e. the fight thickened, 13.337 ; o(mo/se i)e/nai come to close quarters, close with the enemy, Ar. 863 ; i)e/nai toi=s e)xqroi=s o(. Th. 2.62 ; badiste/on o(. Ar. 876 ; o(. xwrei=n tini Id. 451 ; o(. qei=n, fe/resqai, run to meet, X. 3.4.4 , 10.21 ; o(. tai=s lo/gxais i)e/nai Id. 2.13 . metaph., o(. i)e/nai toi=s e)rwth/masin come to issue with the questions, Pl. 294d , cf. 610c ; xwrei=n o(. toi=s lo/gois E. 921 ; o(. xwrei=n pro\s ta\s timwri/as Phld. 1289p.59V. ; o(. badiei=tai tw=| *parmeni/dou lo/gw| Arist. 1089a3 ; fh/mh| Plu. 10 ; o(. xwrou=si toi=s poihtai=s are at issue with . . , Ael. 166 ; o(. toi=s deinoi=s xwrei=n D.H. 6.74 . o(. poreu/esqai to be moving towards agreement, D. 56.14 . together with, c. dat., Plb. 3.51.4 , etc. ; i(erateuko/ta th=s *(eka/ths o(. o(/te kai\ tou= *panama/rou at the same time as . . , 12.86 ; o(. tai=s a)/llais eu)ergesi/ais 4.6 (ii A. D.). o(mo/-shmos, on, having the same meaning, Theognost. 161 . o(mo-si/pu^os, on , (sipu/h) sharing the same meal-tub, messmate, Charond. ap. Arist. 1252b14 . o(mo-si_te/w, eat with, take one's meals with, mh/te o(mosith=sai toi=si a)ndra/si, of women, Hdt. 1.146 . o(mo/-si_tos, on, eating together, meta/ tinos Id. 7.119 , Plu. 2.643d . o(mo/-skeuos, on, equipped in the same way, Th. 2.96 , 3.95 ; f.l. for o(mo/skhnos , X. ( 2.1.25 )ap. D.H. 8.11 . o(mo-skhni/a, h(, living in the same tent, v.l. in X. 2.1.26 . o(mo/-skhnos, o(, one living in the same tent, messmate, D.H. 1.55 , 6.74 , Men.Prot. p.3D. ; cf. o(mo/skeuos. Adj., qlh=qos a)ndrw=n -on Max.Tyr. 6.4 ; living with, qeo\s o(. tw=| plh/qei J. 3.8.10 . o(mo-skhno/w, live in the same tent, e)n tw=| o(moskhnou=n X. 2.1.25 (fort. o(mou= sk-). o(mo/-splagxnos, on, = o(moga/strios , A. 890 , S. 511 . o(mo-sponde/w, join one in a treaty, Poll. 1.34 , Phryn. p.95 B. o(mo/-spondos, on, sharing in the drinkoffering, o(motra/pezo/s te/ moi kai\ o(. e)ge/neo Hdt. 9.16 ; mh/q' o(mwro/fion mh/q' o(...ei)=nai/ tisi D. 18.287 ; [po/lis]..h(=s (oi(=s codd.) o(. kai\ o(motra/pezos.. ge/gonen Din. 1.24 . bound by treaty to, tini LXX 3.7 . o(mo/-sporos, on, sown together : hence, sprung from the same parents or ancestors, kindred, h.Cer. 85 , Pi. 5.43 , A. 932 (lyr.), etc.: as Subst., brother, E. 611 ; sister, A. 242 , S. 212 (lyr.), E. 695 , Antiph. 18 . o(. gunh/ a wife common to two (Laïus and Oedipus), S. 260 ; also of Oedipus, tou= patro\s o(mo/sporos having the same wife with his father, ib. 460 . o)mo/ssai, o)mo/ssas, v. o)/mnumi. o(mo/-ssu^tos, on, rushing together, Nonn. 45.217 . o(mo-stege/w, to be housedunder the sameroof, 1180.6 (Cnidus, ii/i B. C.). o(/mo-stic, ixos, o( , (stei/xw) walking together, Choerob. 1.319 H. o(mo-sti^xa/w, walk together with, bo/essin Il. 15.635 (nisi leg. o(mou= stixa/ei). o(mo/-stoixos, on, in the same line or rank with, tini Thphr. 6.6.3 , Jul. 5.163c , Dam. 312 ; v.l. for o(mo/toixos (q. v.) in Plu. 2.503d . o(mo/-stolos, on, in company with, attendant, *ba/kxon..*maina/dwn o(mo/stolon S. 212 (lyr.); o(. u)/mmin e(/pesqai A.R. 2.802 . generally, similar, morfh=s d' ou)x o(. fu/sis A. 496 . o(mo/-storgos, on, feeling the same affection, Nonn. 3.386 . o(mo-suggene/tas, ao, o(, kinsman, IG 12(5).307.5.9 (Paros). o(mo-su/ggonos, on, kindred, lao/s 17.47 (hexam.). o(mo-su/zuc, u^gos, o(, h(, bound together, neut. pl. o(mosu/zu^ga Philox. 2.36 . o(mo/-sfu^ros, on, walking in company, Hsch. , Suid. sister, Hsch. ; brother, EM 625.31 . o(mo/sfu_ros (fr. sfu=ra 11.2 ), = o(mo/xwros , Hsch. o(mo-sxhmone/w, to be of the same form, tisi cj. in Democr. ap. Thphr. 50 . o(mo-sxh/mwn, on, gen. onos, of the same shape, Thphr. 4.2.4 ( v.l. o(moiosx- ), Sch. Il. 23.65 . o(mo/-sxolos, o(, schoolfellow, Suid. s.v. *turanni/wn. o(mo-ta^gh/s, e/s, ranged in the same row or line, Euc. 12.12 ; of lines of vision, o)/yeis Gal. 10.12 , cf. Hero 35 ; parallel, of streets, Orib. 9.20.1 . coordinate with, tini Jul. 4.144d , cf. Heliod. 59.13 , Iamb. 14 , Procl. 21 , 108 , Dam. 37 . Adv. -gw=s ib. 119 . o(mo-ta/lantos, gloss on a)ta/lantos , 161.55 . o(mo/-ta^fos, on, buried together, Aeschin. 1.149 ; tinos Plu. 2.359b . o(mo-ta^xh/s, e/s, of the same velocity, Arist. 289b9 , 237a1 , 249a8 , etc. Adv. -xw=s ib. 236b35 , Procl. 3.45 , Simp. 992.24 . o(mo-tegh/s, e/s , (te/gos) under the same roof, new/soikoi 22.1668.6 . o(mo-telh/s, e/s, paying the same taxes, Poll. 3.56 , Hsch. ; o(. po/lis 581.62 (Hierapytna, iii/ii B.C.). o(mo-te/rmwn, on, gen. onos, having the same borders, marching with another, mh/te gei/tonos mh/te o(. Pl. 842e , cf. D.H. 1.9 , 26 , al. ; o(mote/rmona nh=son *sikeli/hs Nic. 5 , cf. Scyl. 22 ; tini Ath. 14 . 625f . o(mo-texne/w, practise the same art, Hp. 17 . o(mo/-texnos, on, practising the same art, tini with one, Pl. 187a . as Subst., fellow-workman, Hdt. 2.89 , Pl. 328a , Xenarch. 7.15 ; o( o(. tino/s Pl. 171c , cf. D. 22.58 , Aristaenet. 1.19 ; ou)dei\s tw=n o(. mou Alex. 173.7 : as title applied to the good physician, Hp. 7 . neut. o(mo/texnon, to/, guild, tw=n lanari/wn Keil-Premerstein Zweiter Bericht No. 217 (ii A.D.). o(mo/-thqos, on, = o(mo/titqos , condemned by Phot. (-tiq- cod.). o)mo/-ths, ou, o(, one who swears, Theognost. 45 , 258.3 . o)mo-tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for swearing, sxh=ma Longin. 16.2 ; e)pi/fqegma A.D. 52.27 : neut. -ko/n, to/, as Subst., oath, Stoic. 2.62 . o(mo-ti_mi/a, h(, sameness of value or honour, Luc. 15.1 . o(mo/-ti_mos, on , (timh/) equally valued or honoured, held in equal honour, Il. 15.186 ; maka/ressi with them, Theoc. 17.16 ; maka/rwn Nonn. 7.103 : c. gen. rei, th=s strathgi/as o(. having an equal share in the command, Plu. 9 ; oi( "tw=n o(moti/mwn" kalou/menoi, among the Persians, chief nobles, peers, X. 2.1.9 , cf. 7.5.85 : as title at the court of the Ptolemies, oi( o(. toi=s suggene/si 254 (ii B.C.), 15.20 (ii B.C.). Adv. -mws Aristaenet. 1.3 , Phlp. 13.20 , 0.367.9 . equal in degree, shpedw\n e)n a(/pasi toi=s a)ggei/ois Gal. 10.745 . Adv. -mws Id. 2.653 , al.; o(. oi( xumoi\ diash/pontai Id. 10.606 , cf. Ascl. 226.32 , Steph. 1.270 D. : c. dat., toi=s i)di/ois . . gnwri/smasi ta\ sunakolouqou=nta polla/kis o(. gra/fwn no less than . . , Gal. 9.385 . o(mo/-titqos, on, bred by the same nurse, Din. 89.24 S. , Phot. o(mo/-toixos, on, having one common wall, contiguous, o(. oi)ki/a Is. 6.39 ; o(mo/toixos oi)kw=n Pl. 844c ; o(. th=| biblioqh/kh| oi)=kos D.S. 1.49 . metaph., no/sos gei/twn o(. e)rei/dei A. 1004 (lyr.); lu/ph mani/as o(. Antiph. 295 ; mani/a| o(. h( o)rgh/ Plu. 2.503d . o(mo-tone/w, have the same tension, Ph. 61.18 (v.l.), Bito 63.1 . have the same pitch with, tini Nicom. 12 ; have the same accent, A.D. 51.24 , al. o(mo/-tonos, on, having the same tension, with equal force, of fevers, Gal. 10.615 ; having equal muscular power in every muscle, Philostr. 36 . Adv. -nws, of the pulse, Gal. 9.84 ; of traction, Id. 13.685 . having the same pitch, in Music, Nicom. 11.5 ; ta\ lego/mena o(. (sc. shmei=a) Gaud.Harm. 21 : neut. sg. o(., to/, between baru/ and o)cu/, Pl. 17c . metaph., equable, to\ o(male\s kai\ o(. e)n th=| timh=| th=s filosofi/as M.Ant. 1.14 , cf. Longin. 36.4 . Adv. -nws uniformly, ferome/nou tou= h(li/ou Arist. 911a14 . having the same accent, A.D. 75.16 , al., D.H. 11 . Adv. -nws, tini St.Byz. s.v. *paraiso/s. o(mo/-tocos, coined by Id. s.v. *)/abioi. o)moto/s, h/, o/n, sworn, Theognost. 75 . o(mo-tra/pezos [a^], on, eating at the same table with (cf. o(mo/spondos), Hdt. 9.16 ; sune/stios kai\ o(. Pl. 4c ; oi( o(, messmates, Persian name for certain of the chief courtiers, X. 7.1.30 ; cf. o(mo/timos. o(mo-trexh/s, e/s, etym. of a)trekh/s, Sch. Pi. 8.9 . o(mo-tri^be/w, in part., -ou=ntes li/qoi fully polished stones fitting closely together, 7.3073.164 (Lebad., ii B.C.). o(mo/-tri^xos, on, = o(mo/qric , Poll. 6.156 , Hsch. s.v. o(mo/pteroi. o(mo-tropi/a, h(, sameness of character or habits, D.H. 4.28 . o(mo/-tropos, on, of the same habits or life, o(. te kai\ o(mo/trofos gi/gnesqai, of the mind in relation to the body, Pl. 83d : as Subst., oi( o(. tino/s Aeschin. 1.158 , cf. Thphr. 26.7 ; *di/ka kai\ o(. *ei)rh/na v.l. in Pi. 13.7 ; le/goito d' a)/n tis *purrw/neios o(. D.L. 9.70 . of like fashion, h)/qea o(. Hdt. 8.144 ; ta\ e)n *ai)gu/ptw| . . o(. a)\n h)=n toi=si *(/ellhsi Id. 2.49 , cf. Aen.Tact. 19 , al. Adv. -pws in the same manner, Id. 3.3 , Arist. 183b6 . homogeneous, Dam. 45 . o(mo-trofi/a, h(, a being reared together, J. 18.6.1 . o(mo/-trofos, on, reared or bred together with, tini 199 ; tinos 9.2 (in both places of Artemis and Apollo); *di/ka kai\ o(. *ei)rh/na Pi. 13.7 (cf. o(mo/tropos); o(. toi=si a)nqrw/poisi qhri/a, of domestic animals, Hdt. 2.66 . abs., feeding together, having the same diet, Pl. 83d (v. o(mo/tropos). o(. pedi/a plains where we fed in common, Ar. 329 . o(mo-troxa/w, (tre/xw) run in company or together, v.l. in Od. 15.451 (ap. Eust. , for a(matr.) ; *qou=ros . . *(ermh=| -a/wn Man. 6.527 . o(mo-tu^pi/a, h(, sameness of form, Philox.Gramm. ap. 234.55 . o(mo/-tu^pos, on, identical in tenor, PFlor. 50.116 (iii A.D.), 28.23 (iv A.D.), etc. o(mo-tu/rannos [u^], on, fellow-tyrant, Ph. 1.514 ( v.l. o(moio- ). o(mou= ( Aeol. u)/moi Sapph. 23.13 ), Adv., prop. of Place, at the same place, together, mh\ e)ma\ sw=n a)pa/neuqe tiqh/menai o)ste/', *)axilleu=, a)ll' o(. Il. 23.84 ; o(. ei)=nai, opp. xwri\s ei)=nai, X. 6.1.7 , etc.; o(. pa/ntes a)namemigme/noi S. 715 , etc. generally, together, at once, o(. d' e)/xon w)ke/as i(/ppous Il. 11.127 ; a)/mfw o(. Od. 12.424 ; parh=n o(. klu/ein pollh\n boh/n A. 401 ; xro/nos kaqairei= pa/nta . . o(. Id. 286 ; duoi=n o(. S. 329 ; ei) ga\r *ai)gi/sqw| q' o(. likewise, Id. 1416 : freq. accompanying two Substs. already connected by kai/ or te, like Engl. both, ei) dh\ o(. po/lemo/s te dama=| kai\ loimo\s *)axaiou/s Il. 1.61 ; o(. glufi/das te labw\n kai\ neu=ra 4.122 ; xi/li' u(pe/sth, ai)=gas o(. kai\ o)/i+s a thousand smaller cattle, both goats and sheep, 11.245 ; qumo\s tei/req' o(. kama/tw| te kai\ i(drw=| 17.745 , etc.; e)ph/gage limo\n o(. kai\ loimo/n Hes. 243 ; e)fo/neuon a)/ndras o(. kai\ i(/ppous X. 3.3.64 ; oi)/kteire qh=lun a)/rseno/s q' o(. go/on A. 502 ; po/lin te ka)me\ kai/ s' o(. ste/nei S. 64 , cf. 667 , 1079 ; o(. tara/ttwn th/n te gh=n kai\ th\n qa/lattan Ar. 431 ; i(ppe/as te kai\ o(pli/tas o(. Th. 7.30 , etc.: repeated, o(. me\n . . , o(. de/ . . S. 4 ; cf. o(mw=s. c. dat., together with, along with, o(. nefe/essin i)w/n Il. 5.867 ; kei=sqai o(. neku/essi 15.118 ; o(. th=| li/mnh| Hdt. 2.101 ; oi)mwgh\ . . o(. kwku/masin A. 426 : also with o(mou= following the dat., o(/ssai moi o(. tra/fen Od. 4.723 ; qeoi=s o(., = cu\n qeoi=s , S. 767 ; ou)/ pot' ei)=mi toi=s futeu/sasi/n g' o(. will never meet them, Id. 1007 ; toi=sin e)xqi/stoisi sunnai/ein o(. Id. 1237 , cf. 337 , 949 , E. 104 . close at hand, o(rw= ta/lainan *eu)rudi/khn o(. S. 1180 , cf. Ar. 245 , 513 , 572 , X. 3.1.2 : also c. dat., close to, toi=s e)moi=s pleuroi=s o(. kliqei=san S. 1225 , cf. X. 3.2.5 , Pl. 129d ; o(. ti tw=| ( v.l. tou= ) ti/ktein parege/neq' h( ko/rh Men. 851 , cf. o(. ti tw=| ti/ktein D.H. 1.78 ; o(. tw=| qana/tw| o)/ntas at death's door, Ael. 4.36 ; o(. h)=n kai\ e)/xein th\n po/lin kai\ to\ ge/nos o(/lon meta\ th=s po/lews it was much the same thing, Him. 2.16 . rarely c. gen., new\s o(. stei/xein S. 1218 ; ei)=nai o(. a)llh/lwn ( v.l. -ois ) X. 4.6.24 ; to/pou 4.34 (i A.D.); kuma/tw [n o(] mou= dub. in Archil. 2.11 . of amount, in all, in round numbers, a)po\ *so/lwnos o(. diako/si' e)sti\n e)/th D. 19.251 ; ei)si\n o(. dismu/rioi Id. 25.51 , cf. 36.36 , Men. 140 ; gi/nontai o( purou= a)rta/bai l' 35.12 (iii A.D.). o(mo/u+los [u_], on , (u(/lh) of the same material, xordai/ Iamb. 26.116 . o)mou=mai, v. o)/mnumi. o(/moura: semi/dalis e(fqh/, me/li e)/xousa kai\ shsa/mhn, Hsch. o(mourgo/s, = sunergo/s , mate of an animal, 922.19 (vi A.D.). o(mour-e/w, o(mou/r-hsis, o(mou/r-ios, o(/mour-os, Ion. for o(more/w, etc.; but o(mou/rhsis, Att. for o(mh/rhsis (a word not found elsewhere), Hsch. o(mo-fa/gos, gloss on o(mobo/ros , Hsch. o(mo-feggh/s, e/s, shining together, ai)/glh Nonn. 5.113 . o(mo-fh/twr, oros, o(, gloss on Homeric a)fh/twr, Eust. 759.64 . o(mo/-fqoggos, on, sounding or giving tongue together, qh=res Nonn. 1.157 , etc. o(mo-flegh/s, e/s, burning together or at once, qa/lassa ib. 6.220 . o(mo/-flektos, on, = foreg., ib. 42.493 (s.v.l.). o(mo/-floios, v. o(moio/floios. o(mo/-foitos, on, going by the side of, tinos Pi. 8.33 (cf. Phld. p.52 M.), Nonn. 5.122 , etc. o(mo-fra^dh/s, e/s, similar-sounding, h)=xos 221.39 . o(mo-fra/dmwn, on, gen. onos, of the same mind, Lyr.Adesp. 138.4 . o(mo-frone/w, pf. w(mofro/nhka Phld. p.86 K.:—to be of the same mind, have the same thoughts, ei) dh\ o(mofrone/ois Od. 9.456 ; o(mofrone/onte noh/masin . . , a)nh\r h)de\ gunh/ in unity of purposes, 6.183 ; *(/ellhnas o(mofrone/ontas being all of one mind, Hdt. 9.2 ; opp. gnw/mh| dieneixqe/ntas, Id. 7.229 ; of conspirators, X. 7.5.7 , Arist. 14.3 ; also po/lemos o(mofrone/wn a war of common consent, Hdt. 8.3 : c. dat., ou) ga\r a)llh/loisi o(mofrone/ousi are ont agreed together, ib. 75 . o(mo-frosu/nh, h(, = o(mo/noia , unity of mind and feeling, o(mofrosu/nhn o)pa/seian e)sqlh\n [qeoi/] Od. 6.181 , cf. Orph. 353 : pl., Od. 15.198 , A.R. 2.716 : also in Ion. and later Prose, Democr. 186 , D.H. 9.45 , Ocell. 4.6 , etc. o(mo/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, = o(mo/noos , agreeing, united, o(mo/frona qumo\n e)/xousin Il. 22.263 , cf. Hes. 60 , Thgn. 81 ; o(mo/fronos eu)na=s Pi. 7.6 ; o(. lo/gos Ar. 632 (lyr.). Adv. -o/nws Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.33 ; poet. -one/ws 9(1).235.6 ( Locr. ). o(mo-fu^h/s, e/s, of the same growth, age, or nature, Pl. 86b , 458c ; tini with one, ib. 439e ; a)/mfw-fue/a, of hands and feet, Aret. 2.12 . Adv. -u^w=s Procl. p.625 S. o(mo-fu^i/+a, h(, sameness of growth, age, or nature, Prisc. Lyd. 27.19 . o(mo-fu_li/a, h(, sameness of race or tribe, Str. 1.2.34 , Plu. 2.975f . o(mo/-fu_los, on, of the same race or stock, akin (wider in sense than o(moeqnh/s, q.v.), Hp. Aër. 12 , Th. 1.141 , etc.; opp. a)llo/fulos, Epicur. 39 ; oi( o(. those of the same race, X. 5.4.27 ; fili/a o(. friendship based on kinship, E. 1200 (lyr.), Pl. 244a ; o(. *zeu/s Id. 843a ; qou(mo/fulon, = o(mofuli/a , E. 346 , Decr. ap. D. 18.186 ; to\ mh\ o(. a city peopled by different races, Arist. 1303a25 . generally, of the same breed or kind, a)rxai\ ou)x o(. Philol. 6 ; o)/rniqes X. 1.6.39 ; a)pie/nai pro\s to\ o(. ib. 8.7.20 , cf. Arist. 396b10 ; [to\ pu=r] sugkri/nei ta\ o(. homogeneous matter, Id. 307b1 , cf. 329b28 . o(mo/-fu^tos, on, originating together, Theol.Ar. 50 . o(mo/-fwktos, on , (fw/zw) roasted or parched together, Philox. 3.15 . o(mofwn-e/w, speak the same language with, tini Hdt. 1.142 : abs., J. 1.1.4 . sound together or in unison, D.C. 41.58 : c. dat., sound like, A.D. 7.25 , al.; o(. tw=| lo/gw| chimes in with . . , Arist. 1102b28 ; agree, pro/s ti Them. 21.258b ; peri/ tinos S.E. 2.32 . proclaim in unison, *(ella\s d' a)reta\n o(mofwnei= 3(1).509 . o(mofwn-i/a, h(, in Music, unison (v. o(mo/fwnos II), Arist. 1263b35 ; a)|do/ntwn o(mofwni/a Luc. 68 . community of language, D.H. 1.29 ; tw=n zw/|wn Ph. 1.405 . metaph., agreement, concord, Procl. p.542 S. , Ecphant. ap. Stob. 4.7.64 . o(mo/fwn-os, on, speaking the same language with, e)/qnea ou)k o(. sfi/si (= a)llh/lois) Hdt. 3.98 , cf. Th. 4.3 , X. 4.4.19 . of the same sound or tone, in unison with, tisi A. 158 (lyr.). Adv. -nws having the same name with, tini Str. 9.2.29 . in Music, on the same note, in unison, opp. su/mfwnos (in concord), Arist. 921a7 , al., Nicom. 11.5 , Ptol. 1.7 . Adv. -nws with one voice (accord), Plu. 5 , S.E. 3.239 . Gramm., having the same sound (e.g. of voc. and nom. po/lis), Hdn. Gr. 2.628 . o(mo-xoi=nic, i^kos, o(, h(, one who shares the same xoi=nic, Plu. 2.643d . o(mo/-xoros, on, belonging to the same chorus, tou= qeou= ib. 768b . o(mo-xroe/w, to be of the same colour, Gp. 19.6.2 , Aët. 7.38 . o(mo/-xroia, h(, sameness of colour, X. 5.18 , Arist. 342b20 , 18.1.1 . even surface of the body, skin, Hdt. 1.74 (acc. o(moxroi/hn or -xroii/hn); so o(moxroi/h, of inner and outer surfaces of skull, Hp. 1 ; of surface of eye, Id. 17 : metaph., ou)de\ a(/ptetai tau=ta th=s o(moxroi/as Pl. 369d . o(mo-xrone/w, keep time with, th=| glw/tth| to\ plh=ktron o(moxronei= Luc. 14 : abs., keep time, Id. 50 . o(mo/-xronos, on, contemporaneous, Them. 9.128a . o(mo/-xroos, on, contr. o(mo/-xrous, oun, of one colour, opp. poiki/los, Arist. 543a25 , cf. 525a4 ; alike in colour, prob. in Epicur. Ip.IIU., cf. Gal. 13.496 , 5.300 ( Paul.Sil. ); uniform in colour, Hp. 1.40 : heterocl.pl. o(mo/xrous (from o(mo/xroes) Archig. ap. Paul.Aeg. 4.5 . o(mo-xrw/ma^tos, on, = foreg., D.S. 1.88 :—also o(mo/-xrwmos, on, 14 , 220 . o(mo/-xrws, o(, h( , -xrwn, to/, gen. xrwtos, = foreg., Arist. 749a22 , Thphr. 37 , 9.4.10 , etc. o(mo/-xwros, on, neighbouring, [e)/qnh] D.C. 74.1 ; oi( o(. Id. 38.45.2 , al. o(mo-yhfe/w, vote together with, tisi J. 17.11.1 . o(mo/-yhfos, on, voting with, mh\ toi=s e)xqi/stois o(mo/yhfoi ge/nhsqe And. 2.28 ; o(. kata/ tinwn toi=s tria/konta Lys. 13.94 . having an equal right to vote with, toi=si strathgoi=si Hdt. 6.109 ; meta\ tw=n sfete/rwn Id. 7.149 . o(mo-yu_xi/a, unanimitas, Gloss. o(mo/-yu_xos, = o(mo/noos , LXX 14.20 . Adv. -xws Eun. p.474 B. endowed with the same soul, Porph. 3.16 . o(mo/w, unite : Pass. , o(mwqh=nai filo/thti, = filo/thti migh=nai , Il. 14.209 . = o(moio/w , in fut. Med. , ei)=dos o(mw/setai Nic. 334 . o)mo/w, swear, v. o)/mnumi. o)/mpac, v. pa/c. o)/mph, v. o)/mpnh. o)/mpn-eios, f.l. for o)/mpnios (q.v.). o)/mpn-h, h(, food, bread-corn, *dio/nuson o)/mpnh| sunti/qhsin Sosith. 2.11 (cj. Herm. for dai/nusi t' e)/mphs, dub.) : in pl. o)/mpnai, cakes of meal and honey, sacrificial cakes, Call. 123 , 268 ; poluwpe/as o)/mpnas honeycombs, Nic. 450 (o)/mpas codd. opt. and Sch.). (The form o)/mph is found in Nic. l.c., 287 , Hsch. , Phot., 625.52 .) o)/mpnh: trofh/, eu)daimoni/a, Hsch. o)mpn-hro\n u(/dwr: tro/fimon, Id. o)mpn-iako/s, h/, o/n, = sq., 9.707 (Tull. Gem. ) ; o)mpniko/s is f.l. ap. Suid. o)/mpn-ios, in codd. freq. o)/mpneios, a, on, of or relating to corn, karpo/s Moschio Trag. 6.10 , Eratosth. 16.17 ; sta/xus A.R. 4.989 , Lyc. 621 ; e)/rgon husbandry, Call. 183 ; o)/mpnia . . *dh/mhtros . . dw=ra Orph. 280 ; nourishing, Philet. ap.Sch. A.R. 4.989 : hence, epith. of Demeter, *)/ompnia, *)/o. qesmofo/ros Call. 2079.10 ; *)/o. *dhw/ Nonn. 11.213 , cf. Hsch. s.v. o)/mpnios leimw/n , prob. in 22.1352 (ii A.D.): then in late Poets, *kai/saros o)/mpnia mh/thr ib. 14.1389i56 , cf. 11.161 (Lagina). well-fed, flourishing : hence, large, o)/. ne/fos a huge cloud, S. 246 ; kth=sis Lyc. 1264 . [*)/ompnia proparox., Hdn.Gr. 2.451 : formed like po/tnia.] o)mpnio/xeir: plousio/xeir, plou/sios, Hsch. o)mfai=os, a, on, (o)mfh/) prophetic, oracular, pe/trh Nonn. 9.284 , al. *)omfai/h, h(, as a goddess, Emp. 123.3 . o)mfa^k-hro/s, a/, o/n, (o)/mfac) for holding o)/mfakes, a)ggei=a Philagr. ap. Orib. 5.17.8 codd. (*)omfakhna/ Daremb.), Aët. 5.136 , 137 ( o)mfakhra\ a' 2.239.13 (iv A.D.) must be pl. in spite of the numeral). o)mfa^k-i/as (sc. oi)=nos), o(, wine from unripe grapes, Gal. ap. Ath. 1.26d . as masc. Adj., harsh, austere, qumo/s Ar. 352 , cf. Plu. 2.11d . o). nekroi/ unripe, i.e. untimely, dead, Luc. 5 . o)mfa^k-i/zw, to be unripe, prop. of grapes, 5.43.3 , al. ; of olives, ib. 3.13.5 ; of other fruits, Dsc. 2.159 , Philum. ap. Aët. 9.33 ; of oil, Sor. 1.46 , 50 . of a vine, bear sour grapes, LXX 18.5 . in Med. , *sikelo\s o)mfaki/zetai the Sicilian steals sour grapes, prov. of one who will steal anything however worthless, Epich. 239 , cf. Aristaenet. 2.7 . o)mfa^/k-i^nos, h, on, made from unripe grapes, o). oi)=nos, = o)mfaki/as, o)mfaki/ths , Hp. 2.189 (vulg., o)mfaki/w| codd. opt.), 140v . 7 (iii A.D.) ; o). e)/laion oil made from unripe olives, Dsc. 1.30 , cf. Gal. 6.196 . o)mfa/kinon (sc. i(ma/tion), to/, a garment named prob. from its colour, Poll. 7.56 . o)mfa^/k-ion, to/, juice of unripe grapes, Dsc. 5.5 , Gal. 12.902 ; also, oil made from unripe olives, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 65 , 2.189 , Plin. 12.130 , 273.33 (ii/iii A.D.). = o)/mfac 11.2 , Aristaenet. 2.7 (tou= ste/rnou mh=la being prob. a gloss). o)mfa^/k-ios, a, on, = o)mfa/kinos (q.v.), o)mfoki/wn (sic) stafula/wn Dioscorusin 100B. o)mfa^k-i/s, i/dos, h(, cup of the acorn of Valonia oak, used for tanning, and as an astringent medicine, Paul.Aeg. 3.42 . o)mfa^k-ismo/s, o(, sine expl., Zonar. o)mfa^k-i/ths [i_] (sc. oi)=nos), o(, = o)mfaki/as , Dsc. 5.6 ; epith. of Dionysus, Ael. 3.41 ; li/qos, name of a green stone, prob. for o)mfati/ths in Gal. 12.207 :—fem. o)mfa^k-i=tis, idos, as Adj., unripe, e)lai/h Hp. 2.195 : as Subst., Aleppo gall, gall of Quercus infectoria, Dsc. 1.107 , Gal. 8.114 . o)mfa^ko/-karpos, v.l. for o)mfalo/- , Dsc. 3.90 , cf. Gal. 11.834 . o)mfa^ko/-meli^, to/, drink of sour grapes and honey, Diocl.Fr. 69 , Dsc. 5.23 , Philagr. ap. Orib. 5.19.4 . o)mfa^ko-meli/ths [i_] oi)=nos, = o)mfako/meli , Paul.Aeg. 3.39 . o)mfa^ko-ra/c, a=gos, o(, h(, (r(a/c) with sour grapes, bo/trues 9.561 ( Phil. ). o)mfa^k-o/s, o(, = o)/mfac 1 , v.l. in Hp. 17 . o)mfa^k-w/dhs, es, like unripe grapes, Id. 2.55 , Arist. 846b1 , Thphr. 3.13.6 , 4.15.4 . o)mfa^lh-tomi/a, h(, cutting of the navel-string, midwifery, Pl. 149e :—also o)mfa^lotomi/a, Arist. 587a9 , Poll. 4.208 (v.l.), Sor. 1.80 . o)mfa^lh-to/mos, on, cutting the navel-string : as Subst. o)., h(, midwife, Ion. word for Att. mai=a, Hippon. 12 Diehl, Hp. 1.46 : also o)mfa^loto/mos, trigo/las Sophr. 66 . o)mfa^l-iko/s, h/, o/n, = o)mfa/lios , Phan.Hist. 29 . o)mfa^/l-ion, to/, Dim. of o)mfalo/s 1 , 7.506 ( Leon. ), Arat. 207 , Nic. 596 , 1.312 . = o)mfalo/s 11.1 , Epigr. ap. D.L. 8.45 . o)mfa^/l-ios, a, on, having a boss, bossy, o). sa/keos tru/fos 6.84 (Paul. Sil.). o)mfa^l-i/s, i/dos, navel-string, Sor. 1.80 . o)mfa^l-isth/r, h=ros, o(, knife to cut the navel-string, Poll. 2.169 , 4.208 , Hsch. o)mfa^lo-eidh/s, e/s, like a navel or boss, Eust. 1350.5 . o)mfa^lo/-eis, essa, en, having a navel or boss, a)spi/dos-oe/sshs of the shield with a central boss, Il. 6.118 , Tyrt. 12.25 , cf. Ar. 1274 ; zugo\n-o/en yoke with a knob on the top, Il. 24.269 , cf. o)mfalo/s 11.2 ; oi)mwga\s-oe/ssas Ar. 1278 (by comic transference from a)spi/das o). ib. 1274 ) ; suke/hs po/sin -o/essan, prob. referring to a peculiar kind of fig (called o)mfa/leios by Phot. ), Nic. 348 ; a)/rkton-o/essan, because pointing to the pole (o)mfalo/s) of the heavens, ib. 7 . o)mfa^lo/-karpos, on, bearing fruit like an o)mfalo/s, name for a)pari/nh, Dsc. 3.90 . o)mfa^lo/s, o(, navel, Il. 4.525 , 13.568 , Hdt. 7.60 , etc. umbilical cord, Hp. 8 , 10 , Sor. 1.57 , Gal. 15.387 . anything like a navel, knob or boss, Il. 11.34 ; esp. in middle of shield, 13.192 , etc. button or knob in the middle of a yoke, 24.273 . plug or valve closing outlet of bath, Timarch. ap. Ath. 11.501f ; cf. balaneio/mfalos. pl., knobs at ends of stick round which books wererolled, Luc. 41 , 7 , 16 , 9.540 . centre or middle point : nh/sw| e)n a)mfiru/th|, o(/qi t' o). e)sti qala/sshs Od. 1.50 (only here in Od. ) ; later Delphi (or rather a round stone in the Delphic temple) was called o). as marking the middle point of Earth, Pi. 4.74 , B. 4.4 , A. 40 , 166 (lyr.), cf. Pl. 427c , Str. 9.3.6 , Paus. 10.16.3 ; also of an altar at Megara, Simon. 107.9 (= 7.53 ) ; a)/steos o)., at Athens, Pi. 75.3 ; nh/sou o)., of Enna in Sicily, v.l. in Call. 15 , cf. Cic. 4.48.106 . central part of a rose, containing the seed-vessel, Arist. 907a20 ; of a pomegranate, Hp. 44 , Gal. 12.649 ; knob on an oak-gall, Thphr. 3.7.5 ; button-shaped stalk of the fig, 10.56.2 . centre of an army, Poll. 1.126 ; prop. the point at which an army is divided into two wings, Ascl. 2.6 , cf. Arr. 8.4 , Ael. 7.3 . keystone of an arched vault, Arist. 399b30 . vault, tomb, MAMA 3.402 , 712 (Corycus). gh=s o)., = kotulhdw/n , navel-wort, Cotyledon Umbilicus, Ps.- Dsc. 4.91 . (Cf. Lat. umbilicus, umbo, prob. from ombh- : Skt. nābhis, O E. nafel 'navel', apptly. from ombh-.) o)mfa^lo-tomhte/on, one must sever the navel-string, Sor. 1.78 . o)mfa^lo-tomi/a, o)mfa^lo-to/mos, v. o)mfalht-. o)mfa^l-w/dhs, es, = o)mfaloeidh/s , Arist. 550a21 , 752b2 . o)mfa^l-wto/s, h/, o/n, made with a boss, xrusi/des Pherecr. 128 , cf. Plb. 6.25.7 , interpol. in Poll. 1.134 . o)/mfac, a^kos , h( (o( Plu. 2.138e , 648f , 4.15.13 ), unripe grape (cf. Dsc. 5.5 ), pa/roiqe de/ t' o)/mfake/s ei)sin a)/nqos a)fiei=sai Od. 7.125 ; o(/t' o)/. ai)o/llontai Hes. 399 : sg. as collective, o(/tan de\ teu/xh| *zeu\s a)p' o)/mfakos pikra=s oi)=non A. 970 ; so freq. in Hp., 12 ,Acut.(Sp.) 65 , al., cf. Plu. 2.648f ; ei)=t' h)=mar au)/cei me/sson o)/mfakos tu/pon S. 255.5 ; also of other fruits, as olives, Poll. 5.67 . metaph., young girl not yet ripe for marriage, AP 5.19 ( Honest. ), 12.205 ( Strat. ), 18.30 (Tembris) ; ti/ truga=|s o)/mfakas h(liki/hs ; (epitaph of a boy, addressed to Pluto) 14.769 (Naples). the unripe hard breasts of a young girl, o)/mfaka mazou= Tryph. 34 ; but o)/mfaki mazw=|, as Adj., Nonn. 1.71 , 48.957 ; cf. o)mfa/kion 11 . o)/mfakas ble/pein look sour grapes, look sour (cf. ble/pw II), 877 : hence ta\s o)fru=s sxa/sasqe kai\ ta\s o)/. your scornful brows and sourgrape looks, Pl.Com. 32 ; cf. o)mfaki/as 11 . prov., u(gie/steros o)/mfakos 910 . a gem, used for seals, Thphr. 30 . [Always a^, since sto/mfa_ka has been restored by Gaisf. in Ar. 624 .] o)mf-h/, h(, poet. Noun, voice, in Hom. always of the gods, tau=ta qew=n e)k peu/setai o)mfh=s Il. 20.129 ; e)pispo/menoi qeou= o)mfh=| Od. 3.215 , 16.96 ; qei/h de/ min a)mfe/xut' o)., of the voice of the dream sent by Zeus to Agamemnon, Il. 2.41 ; oracle delivered from the inner shrine at Pytho, Thgn. 808 ; tri/podos Philostr. 2.19 ; klhrou=n o)mfa/n (v. klhro/w 11.2 ) ; signified by the flight of birds, o). oi)wnoi=o A.R. 3.939 : also in pl., kat' o)mfa\s ta\s *)apo/llwnos S. 102 ; kat' o)mfh\n sh/n on hearing thy message, ib. 550 , cf. 1351 . sweet, tuneful voice, Pi. 152 ; o)mfai\ mele/wn ib. 75.19 ; a(dei=ai . . o)mfai/ Id. 10.34 , cf. S. 321 (lyr.). generally, a voice, sound, i)u/+zein o)mfa/n A. 808 (lyr.) ; mu/qwn au)daqe/ntwn o). E. 175 (lyr.). o)mfa/: o)smh/ ( Lacon. ), Hsch. , dub. cj. in 63 ; cf. eu)/omfos 1 , poto/mfei. o)/mfai, ai(, name of the best kind of nard, ta\s o)/mfas o)nomazome/nas barba/rw| glw/tth| ktl. Gal. 14.74 . (In sense 1 cogn. with Engl. song : in sense 11 with ONorse anga 'give out a sweet scent', angi 'scent', ang 'pleasant sensation'.) o)mf-h/eis, essa, en, oracular, prophetic, Nonn. 2.689 . o)mf-hth/r, h=ros, o(, soothsayer, Tryph. 133 . *)/omfis, said to be = *eu)erge/ths , title of Osiris, Plu. 2.368b . o)/mfora: o(/sa a)po\ tw=n i(erw=n e)kfe/resqai o( no/mos kwlu/ei, Hsch. o)mfu/nein: au)/cein, semnu/nein, e)ntimo/teron poiei=n, Id., cf. Phot. (Cf. w)/mfunan.) o(mw=lac, a^kos, o(, h(, Dor. for o(mau=lac (q.v.). o)/mwmi, to/, a Persian plant, Plu. 2.369e (mw=lu cj. Bernardakis). o(mwnu^m-e/w, have the same name with, tini Ath. 11.491c : abs., S.E. 5.22 . have the same meaning with, A.D. 105.31 . o(mwnu^m-i/a, h(, a having the same name, verbal identity, Epicur. 2.9 , 6.100 ( Crin. ), Plu. 2.427e : pl., Str. 13.1.21 . fraudulent use of an identity of name, POxy. 257.44 (i A.D.), 1266.36 (i A.D.). of words, equivocal sense, ambiguity, para\ th\n o(. Arist. 165b30 ; kaq' o(mwnumi/an equivocally, Id. 0.85b11 : pl., tai=s-i/ais planw=ntai Phld. 36 . an equivocal word, tw=n o)noma/twn tw=| me\n sofisth=| o(mwnumi/ai xrh/simoi . . , tw=| poihth=| de\ sunwnumi/ai (q.v.) Arist. 1404b38 . o(mwnu^/m-ios, a, on, = sq., nh=sos [ Arist. ] 14 . o(mw/nu^m-os, on, (o(mo/s, o)/noma : o(mo/numos is a misspelling in Ant.Lib. 34.5 ) having the same name, Il. 17.720 , Pi. 7(6).24 , etc. ; tini with one, Th. 2.68 , Pl. 330b , etc. ; to\n o(. e)mautw=| my own namesake, D. 3.21 , cf. Isoc. 11.10 . Subst., o(. tino/s Pi. 105 , Hdt. 3.67 , Pl. 218b , 234b ; o( sautou= o(. your namesake, Id. 311b ; o( so\s o(. Id. 147d ; h( o(. au)th=s Luc. 20 . of like kind, pa/nta ta\ e)kei/nois o(. Pl. 78e , cf. 133d . in the Logic of Arist. , ta\ o(. are things having the same name but different natures and definitions, things denoted by equivocal or ambiguous words, Cat. 1a1 , cf. 1096b27 . Adv. -mws equivocally, ib. 1129a30 , 412b14 , al., cf. Thphr. 1.22.1 . o(/mwros a)/rtos, a kind of bread, Epich. 52 , Sophr. 27 ; cf. o(/moura. o(mwrof-e/w, to be under the same roof, v.l. in Aesop. 10 (-orof-cod.). o(mwro/f-ios, on, (o)/rofos) being or lodging under the same roof with, tini Antipho 5.11 , D. 18.287 , 21.118 : abs., Opp. 5.418 : o(moro/fios is f.l. in codd., e.g. of Str. 9.3.5 , Gal. 14.215 . o(mw/rof-os, on, = foreg., Phanod. 13 (-orro/fous, -wrofi/ous codd. Ath. ), Aesop. 10 (-o/rof- codd.), Babr. 12.15 , etc. o(mw=s, Adv. of o(mo/s, equally, likewise, alike, Il. 1.196 , 9.605 , Od. 11.565 (nisi leg. o(/mws), A. 388 (lyr.) ; in equal parts, Hes. 74 : accompanying two Substs. joined by kai/, like Engl. both, plh=qen o(. i(/ppwn te kai\ a)ndrw=n both of men and horses alike, Il. 8.214 ; ka/tqan' o(. o(/ t' a)ergo\s a)nh\r o(/ te polla\ e)orgw/s 9.320 , cf. 11.708 , Od. 10.28 , E. 407 ; e)/n te qeoi=s ka)nqrw/pois o(. Pi. 9.40 ; to/ t' h)=mar kai\ kat' eu)fro/nhn o(. A. 692 ; ka)kei= ka)nqa/d' w)\n . . o(. S. 1372 . freq. pa/ntes o(. all together, all alike, Il. 17.422 , Od. 4.775 , etc. ; pa=si . . o(. Thgn. 252 ; pa/nth| o(. Hes. 366 ; e)s ta\ pa/nq' o(. A. 736 . c. dat., like as, equally with, e)xqro\s o(. *)ai/+dao pu/lh|sin Il. 9.312 ; o(. *pria/moio te/kessi ti=on 5.535 , cf. 14.72 . o(/mws, Conj. (from o(mw=s, with changed accent), all the same, nevertheless, used to limit whole clauses, once in Hom. (unless it is read in Od. 11.565 ), *sarph/donti d' a)/xos ge/neto . . , o(/. d' ou) lh/qeto xa/rmhs Il. 12.393 ; o(/. piqou= moi S. 1064 , cf. 519 ; kou)k e)pi/dhlos o(/. and yet not so as to be observed, Thgn. 442 ; nu=n de\ o(/. qarrw= Pl. 193e , etc. : freq. strengthd. by other words, a)ll' o(/. but still, but for all that, Pi. 1.85 , Ar. 1085 , etc. ; o(/. mh/n ( Dor. ma/n) Pi. 2.82 , Pl. 297d ; o(/. me/ntoi Id. 54d ; o(/. ge mh/n Ar. 631 , 822 ; o(/. ge me/ntoi Id. 1344 , 61 : used elliptically, pa/ntws me\n oi)/seis ou)de\n u(gie/s, a)ll' o(/. (sc. oi)ste/on) Id. 956 , cf. E. 843 , 1027 (prob.). freq. in apodosi after kai\ ei) (kei)) or kai\ e)a/n (ka)/n), kei) to\ mhde\n e)cerw=, fra/sw d' o(/. S. 234 , cf. A. 933 ; but o(/., though it belongs in sense to the apodosis, is freq. closely attached to the protasis, me/mnhs' *)ore/stou, kei) qurai=o/s e)sq' o(/., i.e. kei) q. e)sti, o(/mws me/mnhso, ib. 115 ; le/con . . , kei) ste/neis o(/., i.e. kei) ste/neis, o(/. le/con, Id. 295 ; ka)\n a)/poptos h)=|s o(/., fw/nhm' a)kou/w S. 15 : sts. it even stands in the protasis, e)rhmi/a me, kei) di/kai' o(/. le/gw, smikro\n ti/qhsi Id. 957 ; e)gw\ me\n ei)/hn, kei) pe/fux' o(/. la/tris, e)n toi=si gennai/oisin h)riqmhme/nos E. 728 . the protasis is freq. replaced by a part., u(/steroi a)piko/menoi i(mei/ronto o(/. Hdt. 6.120 ; klu=qi/ mou nosw=n o(/. (i. e. ei) nosei=s o(/. klu=qi) S. 1115 : strengthd., piqou=, kai/per ou) ste/rgwn o(/. A. 712 ; i(knou=mai, kai\ gunh/ per ou)=s' o(/. E. 680 ; ta/d' e)/rdw, kai\ tu/rannos w)\n o(/. S. 851 ; e)rh/somai de/, kai\ kakw=s pa/sxous' o(/. E. 280 : sts. it precedes, to/lma . . , o(/. a)/tlhta peponqw/s, for kai/per peponqw/s, o(/. to/lma, Thgn. 1029 : in Prose, oi( de\ . . o(/. tau=ta punqano/menoi a)rrw/deon Hdt. 8.74 ; oi( tetrako/sioi . . o(/. kai\ teqorubhme/noi cunele/gonto Th. 8.93 , cf. Hdt. 5.63 , X. 8.2.21 : exceptionally, h( i)somoiri/a tw=n kakw=n, e)/xousa/ tina o(/mws . . kou/fisin, ou)d' w(=s r(a|di/a e)doca/zeto Th. 7.75 . where the protasis does not contain a verb, a)pa/lamo/n per o(/. ( v.l. o(mw=s ) e)pi\ e)/rgon e)gei/rei Hes. 20 ; bare/a d' ou)=n o(/. fra/son A. 810 ; ko/laki, deinw=| qhri/w|, o(/. e)pe/meicen h( fu/sis h(donh/n Pl. 240b . used to break off a speech, however . . , A. 74 ; to refer to something previously said or to the general situation, after all, in spite of all, Th. 1.105 , 3.28 , 80 , 7.1 . o(mwxe/ta_s, o( (prob. contr. fr. o(moexe/tas), holding or dwelling together, tou\s o(mwxe/tas dai/monas worshipped in the same temple, Th. 4.97 (prob. Boeot. ). o)n-, Aeol. , Cypr. , etc. for a)n-. o)na_go/s, o(, dialect form of Att. *o)nhgo/s, ass-driver, v.l. in Plaut. 10 ; cf. o)/nagros 1 . o)na/gra, h(, oleander, Nerium Oleander, Dsc. 4.117 , Paul.Aeg. 7.3 . o)na/gr-eia (sc. kre/a), asinina, Gloss. o)na/gr-i^nos, h, on, like a wild ass, of the colour of a garment, u(pozw/nh 717.10 (ii A. D.), cf. Poll. 7.56 . o)na/gr-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/nagros 1 , 75.5 (iii B. C.). o)nagro/botos, on, grazed by wild asses, o)rope/dia Str. 12.6.1 . o)/nagron, to/, = o)na/gra , Gal. 12.89 . o)/nagros, o(, = o)/nos a)/grios , the wild ass, LXX 103(104).11 , Str. 7.4.8 , Babr. 67.1 , Artem. 4.56 ; qh=lus o)/. Opp. 3.216 ; title of the Greek original of Plautus' Asinaria, Prolog. 10 (v.l. ). a kind of catapult, = mona/gkwn , Procop. 1.21 , Lyd. 1.46 , Amm. Marc. 23.4.7 . o)nai/nein: a)ph/lausa, Hsch. o)/naion: a)rei=on, Id., cf. 1165 (Dodona) : perh. o)na/i+on, cf. o)/neios (B). o)na/l-a, a(, Thess., = a)na/lwma , expenditure, IG 9(2).517.22 (Larissa, iii B. C.). o)na/l-ouma, atos, to/, late Thess. for foreg., ib. 461.12 (Crannon), al. o)/na^r, to/, used only in nom. and acc. sg., the other cases being supplied by o)/neiros (q. v.) :— dream, vision in sleep, opp. a waking vision, ou)k o)/., a)ll' u(/par e)sqlo/n Od. 19.547 , cf. 20.90 ; h(li/w| dei/knusi tou)/nar S. 425 ; ei)=don o)/. Ar. 1090 ; a)/koue dh\ o)/. a)nti\ o)nei/ratos dream for dream, Pl. 201d ; w(/ste mhde\ o)/. i)dei=n, of profound sleep, Id. 40d : prov., to\ e)mo/n g' e)moi\ le/geis o)/. 'you are telling me what I know already', Id. 563d , cf. Suid. s.v. tau)to\n pe/ponqa (cf. o)/neiros 1 , o)/neiar II). prov. of anything fleeting or unreal, o)ligoxro/nion . . w(/sper o)/. Thgn. 1020 ; se pare/rxetai w(s o)/. h(/bh Theoc. 27.8 ; po/qos de/ moi w(s o)/. e)/pta Bion 1.58 : in Prose, h( e)mh\ [sofi/a] . . , w(/sper o)/. ou)=sa Pl. 175e , cf. 85c ; w(s o)/. e)leuqeri/as o(rw=ntas Plu. 32 ; and without w(s, skia=s o)/. a)/nqrwpos Pi. 8.95 ; o)/. h(mero/fanton a)lai/nei, of an old man, A. 82 (anap.). in Trag. and Att. freq. as Adv., in a dream, in sleep, o)/. ga\r u(ma=s nu=n *klutaimnh/stra kalw= Id. 116 ; o)/. diw/keis qh=ra ib. 131 ; o)/. pneu/santa nukto/s S. 65 : freq. in Pl. , o)/. e)plouth/samen 208b ; o)/. o)nei/rata dihgei=sqai ib. 158c , etc. ; also ou)d' o)/. not even in a dream, E. 107 , Herod. 1.11 ; politiko\s a)nh\r ou)d' o)/. Cic. 1.18.6 ; mhd' i)dw\n o)/. not even in my dreams, E. 518 , cf. Pl. 173d , Mosch. 4.18 ; a(\ mhd' o)/. h)/lpisan D. 19.275 : hence freq. opp. u(/par, v. u(/par 11 ; kat' o)/nar in a dream, condemned by Phryn. 395 , but quoted by him from Polemo, is also found in 1.20 , Aristid. 47(23).21 : with sense, in consequence of a dream, in 1147 (Crete, ii/iii A. D.), 2.405 (Macedonia). o)nar-i/dion, to/, = sq., 239.21 (iii A. D.). o)na/r-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/nos, Diph. 89 , Macho ap. Ath. 13.582c , Arr. 2.24.18 , Vit.Aesop. Oxy. 2083.19 , 63.11 (ii/iii A. D.) ; of a bronze figure, 47.17 (ii A. D.). o)na=s: dou=lon, a)no/hton, a)xrei=on, Hsch. o)na/s, a/dos, h(, fem. of o)/nos, Aq. , Sm. 9.9 , Al. 45.23 , o)/nasqai, v. o)ni/nhmi. o)/na_sis, o)na/twr, Dor. for o)/nhsis, o)nh/twr. o)/natai: a)tima/zetai, me/mfetai, Hsch. o)/ndikos, Arc. for a)na/dikos, 5(2).343 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B. C.). o(/ne, Thess. for o(/de, declined like o( with addition of -ne, acc. sg. neut. to/ne 9(2).512.28 ; gen. sg. neut. toi/neos, acc. pl. neut. ta/ne, gen. pl. tounne/oun, ib. 517.15 , 23 , 17 . o)/neiar, a^tos , to/ (later perh. o)/near disyll., v. infr. 1.4 ), Ep. word, that which brings profit, advantage, Il. 22.486 , Hes. 822 , etc. ; me/ga stiba/dessin o)/neiar boon for leafy couches, Theoc. 13.34 . means of strengthening, refreshment, Od. 4.444 , 15.78 , Hes. 41 . in pl. o)nei/a^ta, food, victuals, freq. in Hom. (esp. Od. ) in the line oi( d' e)p' o)nei/aq' e(toi=ma prokei/mena xei=ras i)/allon Od. 1.149 . al. ; also of rich presents, tossa/d' o)nei/at' a)/gwn Il. 24.367 . of persons, pa=sin o)/., of Hector, 22.433 ; ph=ma kako\s gei/twn, o(/sson t' a)gaqo\s me/g' o)/. Hes. 346 ; a)qana/tois qnhtoi=si/ t' o)/nea<*>r kai\ xa/rma te/tuktai, of Demeter, 269 (cj. Ilgen, for o)/neiar). for o)/nar (v. o)/nar 1.1 fin., o)/neiros I), dream, tou)mo\n o)/. e)moi/ Call. 49 , cf. 7.42 . (The true spelling in early Ion. is prob. o)/nhar, which is called Aeol. by Choerob. in 2.245 : hence later Ion. o)ne/a_r : prob. from *o)na_var, cf. o)ni/nhmi.) o)neid-ei/h, h(, poet. for o)/neidos, mesa/toisin o)neidei/hn e)pe/lasse Nic. 408 . o)nei/d-eios, on, reproachful, o)neidei/ois e)pe/essi with words of reproach, Il. 1.519 , etc. ; once in Od., 18.326 ; o). mu=qos Il. 21.393 . dishonourable, ywmo\s o)., of the fruits of begging, 9.573 ( Ammian. ). o)neid-ei/w, poet. for sq., Thebaïs 3 . o)neid-i/zw, fut. -iw= S. 1423 , E. 430 , Pl. 30a : aor. w)nei/disa ( Ep. o)n-) Il. 9.34 , etc. : pf. w)nei/dika Lys. 16.15 :— Pass. , E. 936 , etc. : fut. Med. o)neidiei=sqe (in pass. sense) S. 1500 : aor. w)neidi/sqhn Plb. 11.4.10 : cast in one's teeth, make a reproach to one, usu. c. acc. rei et dat. pers., a)lkh\n me/n moi prw=ton o)nei/disas Il. 9.34 , cf. Od. 18.380 , Hes. 718 , Hdt. 1.90 , 8.106 ; ai)sxu/nomai/ soi tou=t' o)neidi/sai A. 917 ; a(\ d' ei)s ga/mous moi basilikou\s w)nei/disas E. 547 ; o). fo/non [tini/] D. 21.120 ; o)/neidos o). ei)/s tina S. 754 , 523 : with a relat. clause instead of the acc., *)agame/mnoni . . o)neidi/zwn, o(/ti . . Il. 2.255 , cf. Pl. 30a , al. ; o). tini/, w(s . . X. 2.9.8 , cf. Il. 1.211 (without dat.) ; o). ei)s a)xaristi/an tini/, dio/ti . . Plb. 28.4.11 : c. inf., ei)/ ti/s tw| o). filokerdei= ei)=nai Pl. 232c ; o). tini\ tetrh=sqai ta\ w)=ta D.L. 2.50 : without dat. pers., o)neidiw=n ti tw=n pa/ros kakw=n make a reproach, S. 1423 , cf. 441 , Hdt. 8.143 :— Pass. , to be made a reproach, kai\ sxedo\n dh\ pa/nta . . ou)k o)rqw=s o)neidi/zetai Pl. 86d , cf. Th. 1.77 . without acc. rei, reproach, upbraid, c. dat. pers., Lys. 27.16 , etc. ; tisi\ peri/ tinos Hdt. 4.79 ; [tini\] e)/s ti Id. 8.92 ; without dat. pers., Il. 7.95 . c. acc. pers., chide, reproach, Pl. 30e ; toiau=t' o)neidi/zeis me thus dost thou reproach me, S. 1002 ; also e)peidh\ . . tuflo/n m' w)nei/disas (sc. o)/nta) didstreproach me with being blind, Id. 412 :— Pass. , to be reproached, e)/k tinwn E. 936 ; ei)s deili/an D.S. 20.62 ; th\n mikropolitei/an with . . , Stob. 3.39.29 . o)nei/d-i^sis, ews, h(, = o)neidismo/s , Hsch. s.v. e)/legcis. o)nei/d-isma, atos, to/, insult, reproach, blame, Hdt. 2.133 . o)neid-ismo/s, o(, reproach, Ep. Rom. 15.3 (pl.), al., J. 19.7.1 , Plu. 22 ; calumny, Vett.Val. 65.7 , 73.10 (both pl.). o)neid-iste/on, one must reproach, tini Pl. 689c , Ph. 2.305 . o)neid-isth/r, h=ros, o(, = sq., abusive, lo/goi o). E. 218 . o)neid-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who reproaches with a thing, c. gen. rei, a(marthma/twn, eu)ergethma/twn, Arist. 1381b2 . o)neid-istiko/s, h/, o/n, reproachful, abusive, ei)/s ti Luc. 7 ; lo/goi D.S. 16.93 . Adv. -kw=s M.Ant. 1.10 , Demetr. 289 . o)/neid-os, eos, to/, reproach, rebuke, censure, blame, esp. by word, proqe/ousin o)nei/dea muqh/sasqai Il. 1.291 ; le/g' o). 2.222 ; o). ba/zeis Od. 17.461 ; ei)=xe o)/. kai\ a)timi/hn was in disgrace, Hdt. 9.71 ; o)/. o)neidi/zein S. 523 ; o)/. fe/rei it brings reproach, Pl. 590c ; o)/. tini\ periqei=nai Antipho 5.18 ; peria/yein Lys. 21.24 ; w(s e)n o)nei/dei by way of reproach, Pl. 512c , cf. 431b (without w(s 189e ) ; o)nei/dei e)ne/xesqai, sune/xesqai, Id. 808e , 944e : pl., o)nei/dh klu/ein A. 757 ; kola/zein o)nei/desi with censures, Pl. 847a ; o)nei/dh e)/xei ta\ me/gista Id. 344b ; o). e)pife/rein Arist. 1123a32 . matter of reproach, disgrace, soi\ ga\r e)gw\ . . kathfei/h kai\ o)/. Il. 16.498 ; soi\ me\n dh\ . . kathfei/h kai\ o)/., ei) . . 17.556 , cf. Hdt. 2.36 ; e)mh=| kefalh=| kat' o)nei/dea xeu=an Od. 22.463 ; te/knois o)/. lipei=n E. 301 ; o)neidw=n kai\ kakw=n me/stous D. 22.31 ; o)/neido/s [e)sti] c. inf., E. 410 : c. gen., to\ . . po/lews o)/. the disgrace of the city, A. 539 ; au(th=s o)/. S. 984 ; o)/. *(ella/nwn Id. 1191 (lyr.) ; to\ *lusi/ou o)/. Pl. 277a ; Oedipus calls his daughters toiau=t' o)nei/dh, S. 1494 , cf. Ar. 855 , D. 21.132 . the statement of Eust. 88.15 , 647.36 that o)/. meant originally any report of one, reputation, character, is not borne out by the passages he cites— o)/. ou) kalo/n S. 477 ; *qh/bais ka/lliston o)/. E. 821 (lyr.) ; kalo\n o)/. Id. 514 , 305 , which are plainly ironical. (Cf. Skt. nindati, nid- 'insult', Goth. ga-naitjan 'slander', Lett. naids 'hatred'.) *)onei/leon: qusi/a *poseidw=nos, Hsch. o)nei=on, to/, ass-stable, Suid. o)/neios (A), a, on, of an ass, Ar. 1399 ; o)/. ga/la ass's milk, D.ap. Phylarch. 75 J. , Arist. 522a28 ; o)/. a)sko/s an ass's skin, Plb. 8.21.3 ; ta\s o)nei/as mattu/as a hash of ass's flesh, Sophil. 4.5 : prov., *sku/qhs o)/neion dai=ta 717 . Subst. o)nei/a (sc. dora/), h(, ass's skin, Babr. 7.13 . o)/neios (B), Ion. o)nh/i+os, on, (o)ni/nhmi) useful, Nic. 627 , Hsch. (in form o)/nia) :—written o)/nios in Tz.ad Lyc. 621 , Suid. : Ion. Sup. o)nh/i+stos, h, on (os, on prob. in Hp. 1 , v. 46.274 ), most useful, serviceable, Anaxag. 4 , Pythag. ap. D.L. 8.49 (cf. Call. 1.132 , 200 ), Heraclit. 121 , Hp. l. c., Phoen. 4 , Aret. 1.4 , etc. ; o)nh/i+ston pone/esqai exert yourselves to the utmost, A. R. 2.335 ; u(/drwpos o)nh/i+sta the most effectual remedy for the dropsy, Aret. 2.2 . o)neirait-hsi/a, h(, obtaining of revelations in a dream, PMag.Berol. 1.329 (o)neirot- Pap.). o)neirait-hte/w, obtain revelations by means of a dream, PMag.Par. 1.2077 . o)neirait-hto/n, to/, revelation obtained in a dream, ib. 1.2501 , 6.15 , 121.222 , 250 . o)/neirar, v. o)/neiros. o)neir-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, in a dream, fanta/smata Simp. in de An. 209.4 , 212.14 , cf. Porph. 18 . o)neir-a/tion, to/, Dim. of o)/neiros, Sch. A. R. 2.197 . o)neir-autopte/w or o)neirauqopte/w, of an incantation, cause the operator to see a god in dreams, PMag.Par. 1.2624 (o)neiroqaupt- Pap.), 3179 (o)neirauqopt- corrected fr. o)neiroqapt-). o)nei/r-aut- (or o)neir-auq-)optiko/s, h/, o/n, bringing a vision of a god (cf. foreg.) (sc. pra=cis), ib. 3173 (o)neiroqauptanh Pap.). o)nei/r-eios, a, on, of dreams, e)n o)neirei/h|si pu/lh|sin Od. 4.809 ; e)n pu/lais o)neirei/ais Babr. 30.8 . o)neir-h/eis, essa, en, = foreg., Orph. 86.14 . o)neiro-genh/s, e/s, born of a dream, Hld. 9.25 . o)neiro/-gonos, on, accompanied by o)neirwgmo/s, Cael.Aur. 1.3 , 5.7 . o)neiro-do/ths, ou, o(, giver of dreams, Perdrizet-Lefèbvre Les graffites grecs du Memnonion d' Abydos No. 493 :—fem. o)neiro-do/teira, h(, cj. for o)neiro-do/tion in Poet. de herb. 42 . o)neiro-kri^si/a, h(, interpretation of dreams, Artem. 2.25 , 70 . o)neiro-kri/ths [i^], ou, o(, interpreter of dreams, Thphr. 16.11 , Theoc. 21.33 , 1133 (Delos, ii/i B. C.) :—fem. o)neiro-kri/tis, h(, 3.162 . o)neiro-kri^tiko/s, h/, o/n, for interpreting dreams, pina/kion Plu. 27 ; ta\ -ka/ (sc. bibli/a) a book on the interpretation of dreams, such as that of Artemidorus : h( -kh\ te/xnh Ph. 1.673 (without te/xnh 2.58 ). o)neiro-lekte/w, talk in a dream, Sch.Arist Id. p.344 Dind. o)neiro-lesxi/a, h(, talking in dreams, ibid., dub. l. in Suid. o)neiro/-mantis, ews, o(, h(, interpreter of dreams, A. 33 (lyr.), Magn. 4 . o)/neiron, v. o)/neiros. o)neiro/-plhktos, on, scared by a dream, Hsch. , Suid. o)neiro-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h(, = foreg., Ph. 2.43 , Porph. 30 . o)neiro-poioume/nh *)aqhna=, appearing in a vision, Eust. 1549.47 . o)neiropol-e/w, pf. w)neiropo/lhka Phld. p.88 K. :—dream, Pl. 534c , 52b ; o). ti dream of a thing, i(/ppous Ar. 16 ; i(ppikh/n ib. 27 ; polla\ toiau=t' o)neiropolei= e)n th=| gnw/mh| builds many such 'castles in the air', D. 4.49 ; o). ta/lanta Luc. 20 :— Pass. , -polhqei\s plou=tos Id. 5.2 . cheat by dreams, Ar. 809 . Pass. , to be haunted in dreams, tini by . . , D.S. 17.30 , cf. 29.25 (abs.). o)neiropo/l-hsis, ews, h(, dreaming, Cael.Aur. 5.7 . o)neiropol-i/a, h(, = foreg., Pl. 985c . o)neiropol-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for dreaming : to\ o). the art of interpreting dreams, Placit. 5.1.1 . o)neiro/pol-os (parox.), o(, interpreter of dreams, Il. 1.63 , 5.149 , Hdt. 1.128 , 5.56 , Ph. 1.664 . Adj. of or belonging to dreams, Orph. 35 , 601 . o)neiropomp-e/w, send a dream or get a dream sent, PMag.Lond. 46.488 , 1.1869 , 2077 : c. acc. pers., ib. 2451 . o)neiropomp-i/a, h(, sending of dreams, PMag.Berol. 1.329 (-pompei/as Pap.). o)neiropomp-o/s, o/n, sending dreams, Gal. 12.251 , 4.16 ; to\ o). sending of dreams, PMag.Par. 1.2500 , 2.163 , 121.916 , PMag.Leid. W. 7.45 , cf. 8.48 . o)/neiros, o(, or -o)/neiron, to/, the masc. form freq. in Hom. , also in Pi. 4.163 , Hdt. 1.34 , 7.16 .b', E. 569 : acc. pl. o)nei/rous Perdrizet-Lefèbvre No. 528 : the neut. in Od. 4.841 , Hdt. 7.14 , 15 , A. 541 , 550 , S. 1390 (lyr.), E. 517 ; and in prov., tou)mo\n o)/. e)moi/ 'you are telling me what I know already', Call. 34 , Cic. 6.9.3 (cf. o)/nar 1.1 , o)/neiar II) : the forms o)nei/rou -w| -wn -ois leave the gender doubtful : pl. o)/neira E. 518 , 9.234 ( Crin. ) ; but the form o)nei/rata (as if from o)/neirar, 47.53 ) is more freq. in nom. and acc., Od. 20.87 , etc. : also gen. o)neira/twn Hdt. 1.120 , A. 485 , al., S. 481 (lyr.) : dat. -asi A. 655 , 176 , S. 981 , E. 354 : gen. sg. -atos Pl. 201d ; dat. sg. e)n tw)nei/rati A. 531 : —dream, Il. 2.80 , al. ; o)/neiron u(pokri/nesqai, v. u(pokri/nw B. 1.2 ; qe/rmete d' u(/dwr, w(s a)\n qei=on o)/. a)poklu/sw Ar. 1340 . as pr. n. dream personified, Il. 2.6 sqq. : also in pl., dh=mos o)nei/rwn Od. 24.12 , cf. Hes. 212 . in similes or metaphors, of anything unreal or fleeting, skih=| ei)/kelon h)\ kai\ o). Od. 11.207 , cf. 222 ; tou= pote memnh/sesqai o)i/+omai e)/n per o). if only in a dream, 19.581 ; smikra\ o)nei/rata le/leiptai faint and shadowy traces, Pl. 695c ; o)/neira a)fe/noio dreams of wealth, l.c. (Cf. o)/noiros.) o)neiro-to/kos, on, dream-producing, le/ktra Nonn. 10.264 . o)neiro/-fantos, on, appearing in dreams, do/cai A. 420 (lyr.). o)neiro/-fobos, on, terrified by dreams, Tz. 9.621 . o)neiro/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, versed in dreams and their interpretations, E. 709 . o)neir-wgmo/s, o(, effusion during sleep, Dsc. 3.132 (pl.), Ruf. ap. Orib. 6.38.8 (pl.), Gal. 4.598 , etc. o)neir-w/dhs, es, dream-like, Philostr. 7.14 . o)nei/r-wcis, ews, h(, dreaming, hallucination, Pl. 52b , Ph. 1.698 . effusion in sleep, Sor. [2.46] , Porph. 4.20 , Orib. 9.38 . o)neir-w/ssw, Att. o)nei/r-ttw, dream, Pl. 158b , 476c , al. ; peri\ to\ o)/n ib. 533b : c. acc. rei, dream of, th\n tri/thn [ou)si/an], h(\n a(/pantes o)., le/gei d' ou)dei/s Arist. 335b8 , cf. Phld. pp.22,65 K., Luc. 32 . have an emission of semen during sleep, Hp. 2.51 , Ph. 2.231 , Philostr. 49 , 52 , Sch. Ar. 16 . o)n-ela/ths [a^], ou, o(, = o)nhla/ths , 10.251r . 6 (vi A. D.), etc. o)n-e/la^fos, o(, (o)/nos) a kind of antelope (cf. trage/lafos), Callix. 2 . o)/n-euos, o(, = o)/nos VII. 1 , Sch. Th. 7.25 . o)n-eu/w, draw up with a windlass (o)/nos VII. 1 ), impf. w)/neuon Th. 7.25 : generally, haul up, to\n pe/plon . . e(/lkous' o)neu/ontes Stratt. 30 :— Med. , -esqai: tei/nein, Erot. , Gal. 19.126 (v.l. in Hp. 15 ). o)ne/w, v. o)ni/nhmi. o)nh/, h(, = o)/nhsis , help, do\s ou)=n th\n o)nh/n sou 420.24 (iii A. D.). o)nhgo/s, o(, v. o)nago/s. o)nh/i+os, o)nh/i+stos, v. o)/neios (B). o)nhl-a^si/a, h(, driving of donkeys, D.Chr. 10.19 . o). dhmosi/a post of public donkey-driver, POxy. 2131.11 (iii A. D.), cf. 15 ii 15 (ii A. D.), 2.205 , 211 (iii A. D.). o)nhl-a/sion [a^], to/, provision of stabling for donkeys, PRyl. 183 (a). 2 (i A. D.). o)nhl-a^te/w, drive donkeys, Ar. 833 , 14 iii 20 (iii A. D.). o)nhl-a/ths [a^], ou, o(, (e)lau/nw) donkeydriver, Archipp. 44 , D. 42.7 , Crates Theb. ap. D.L. 6.92 , 1.131.30 (i A. D.), Gal. 10.134 , etc. o)nhl-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, relating to conveyance by donkey, fo/retron 2.314.18 (ii A. D.). o)nh/l-a^tos, on, for donkeydriving: klei/nh o). donkey-saddle(?), Stud.Pal. 20.46.27 (ii/iii A. D.). o)nhma/cion, to/, (a(/maca) donkey-cart, 1106.4 (pl., Cos, iv/iii B. C.). o)nh/menos, o)/nhsa, o)nh/sei, v. o)ni/nhmi. o)nh/mwn, on, gen. onos, = o)nh/simos , of Hermes and Aphrodite, Cat. Cod.Astr. 2.203 . o)nhsi^-dw/ra, f.l. for a)nhsid- , Plu. 2.317a . o)nh/si^-mos, on, useful, profitable, beneficial, h.Merc. 30 , A. 924 (lyr.) ; peponqw\s o)nh/sima S. 995 , cf. 665 , etc. ; aiding, succouring, e)/gxos Id. 1014 (lyr.). Adv. -mws Pl. 747c . o)nhsi^/-polis, Dor. o)na_s-, ews, o(, h(, profitable to the state, di/ka Simon. 5.3 . o)/nhsis, ews, Dor. , etc. o)/na_sis, ios, h(, (o)ni/nhmi) use, profit, advantage, Od. 21.402 ; o)/. tisi/ [e)sti/] ti S. 616 (lyr.) ; e)p' o)/nasin e)moi/ for a delight to me, Alc. 46 ( v.l. e)po/nasin ) ; ei)s o)/. a)nqrw/pwn S. 400 (lyr.) ; o)/nhsin e)/xein bring advantage, E. 618 , etc. : c. gen., enjoyment of a thing, profit or delight from it, A. 350 , E. 1231 ; o)/nhsin e)/xein tino/s Pl. 230d ; a)po\ [tw=n bibli/wn] o)/. e(/ceis 531.12 (ii A. D.) ; o)/. eu(rei=n a)po/ tinos S. 1061 (lyr.) ; ou)de/ sfin a)rxh=s th=sde . . o)/. h(/cei Id. 452 ; ge/noito/ soi te/knwn o)/. Philem. 156 , cf. 526.40 (Itanos, iii B. C.) ; bi/ou o)/. Herod. 7.34 ; fe/rein o)/. a)stoi=s S. 288 ; ti/ ga\r h( sh\ deino/ths ei)s o)/. h(/kei th=| patri/di ; D. 18.242 ; fora=s o)/., as etym. of fro/nhsis, Pl. 411d . o)nhsi^fo/ros, on, bringing advantage, beneficial, Hp. 14 , Alex. 195.5 , 109.11 , Agatharch. 99 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.34 , Ptol. 157 ; remunerative, u(/mnoi Phld. 1.219 S. ; maqh/mata Luc. 26 . Adv. -rws Plu. 2.71d . o)nhto/s, h/, o/n, (o)ni/nhmi) profitable, beneficial, Suid. o)nhta/: mempta/, Hsch. (fort. o)nosta/). o)nh/twr, Dor. o)na/twr [a_], oros, o(, = o)nh/simos , beneficial, to/kos o)na/twr Pi. 10(11).9 (corr. Herm. for qnatw=n), cf. 405 (cj. Bgk.), Hsch. ; name of a plaster, o). ei)s a(/panta Androm. ap. Gal. 13.840 . o)nqolo/gos, o(, dung-gatherer, cj. Koechly for a)nqolo/gos, Man. 4.259 . o)/nqos, o(, dung of animals, Il. 23.775 , 777 , A. 275 , Antig. 140 : later also fem., like ko/pros , Apollod. 2.5.5 . o)nqofo/ros, o(, dung-carrier, Stud.Pal. 20.108.4 (iv A. D.). o)nqu/l-eusis [u^], ews, h(, the use of forced meat, Men. 462.7 (pl.). o)nqul-eu/w, dress with forced meat or stuffing, in cookery, ta\s teuqi/das . . . w)nqu/leusa Alex. 84.5 :—mostly in Pass. , w)nquleume/nos ste/ati *sikelikw=| stuffed, Diph. 119 ; a)/rna . . w)nquleume/non Id. 90 , cf. Alex. 37 , Sotad. Com. 1.15 : the collat. form monquleu/w is condemned by Phryn. 334 ; monqu/leusis (in pl., = ai( perittai\ skeuasi/ai ) occurs in Poll. 6.60 ; monquleuth\ koili/a Sch. Ar. 342 ; and memonquleume/nos is f.l. in Alex. 273 . doctor wine, Sch. Ar. 1064 . o(ni/, Arc. for o(/de, declined like o( with addition of -ni/, gen. sg. masc. and neut. twni/ 306.14 (Tegea, iv B. C.), 5(2).6.36 (ibid.) ; dat. sg. tw|ni/ 664.8 (Orchom., iv B. C.), toini/ 559.47 (Megalopolis) ; acc. sg. fem. tanni/ 5(2).6.53 ; gen. sg. fem. tani/ (i. e. *tasni/) 306.9 ; gen. pl. fem. tanni/ ib. 51 , 55 ; dat. sg. fem. taini/ ib. 559.44 ; dat. pl. fem. tainni/ ib. 306.55 ; taini/n ib. 36 . o)ni/a, o)ni/a_ros (v.l. o)ni/atos), Aeol. for a)n-, Sapph. 1.3 (pl.), Alc. 98 ( = 10 Lobel). o)ni/as, ou, o(, a sea-fish, a kind of scarus, perh. Smaris vulgaris, Nic. Thyat. ap. Ath. 7.320c . o)/niglin: ei)=dos oi)/nou, Hsch. , but *)/onoglin Alcm. 117 (ap. Ath. 1.31d ). o)n-i/dion [ni^], to/, Dim. of o)/nos, little ass, Ar. 1306 . v. o)ni/s. o)n-i^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for an ass: mu/los o)., v. mu/los ; o). kth/nh, i. e. asses, PGen. 23.4 (i A. D.), 912.24 (i A. D.) ; go/mos o). 629.30 (Palmyra, ii A. D.). o)ni/nhmi [i^] , o)ni/nhs Pl. 301c , o)ni/nhsi Il. 24.45 , Hes. 429 , etc. ; inf. o)nina<*>nai dub. in Pl. 600d ; part. o)nina/s, a=sa Id. 58c (impf. supplied by w)fe/loun) : fut. o)nh/sw Il. 8.36 , Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.141 , E. 1004 , etc. ; Dor. 3 sg. o)nasei= Theoc. 7.36 : aor. w)/nhsa Il. 9.509 , Hdt. 9.76 , E. 933 , Pl. 27c ; Ep. o)/nhsa Il. 1.503 :— Med. , o)ni/na^mai Pl. 525c : impf. w)nina/mhn Id. 380b : fut. o)nh/somai Il. 7.173 , S. 570 , E. 935 , Pl. 30c : aor. I w)nhsa/mhn only in Gal. 2.381 (unless in 7.484 ( Diosc. ) we accept w)na/sato [with a^] for the meaningless w)no/sato) ; o)nh/sw ( 2 pers. sg.) in Porph. 10 is f.l. either for w)nh/sw or for w)/nhso : aor. 2 w)nh/mhn Thgn. 1380 , E. 335 , Pl. 84c ; imper. o)/nhso Od. 19.68 ; part. o)nh/menos 2.33 (cf. a)p-) ; also w)na/mhn, w)/nasqe E. 1368 , w)/nao Call. 3.1.6 , and freq. later, Luc. D Mort. 12.2 , etc. ; w)/nato 14.1389 ii 37 , w)/nanto D.H. 1.23 ; inf. o)/nasqai E. 517 , Pl. 528a ; opt. o)nai/mhn, which is freq. (v. infr. 11.2 ), may belong to either form : in Hom. w)na/mhn is the aor. I of o)/nomai :— Pass. o)ne/omai occurs twice, o)nei=tai Stob. 4.22.62 , o)nou/menoi Ps.- Luc. 26 : aor. inf. o)nhqh=nai X. 5.5.2 ; Dor. w)na/qhn Theoc. 15.55 : Act. , profit, benefit, help, and sts. gratify, delight, abs., boulh\n . . u(poqhso/meq' h(/tis o)nh/sei Il. 8.36 , cf. Hes. 429 , E. 533 , etc.: with neut. Adj. or Adv., o). pau=ra 577 ; smikra\ o)nh/sei po/lin E. 705 (anap.), cf. Pl. 58c ; ma=llon Simon. 55 , Aret. 1.4 : c.acc. pers., Il. 5.205 , 7.172 , Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.141 , E. 314 , Ar. 1033 , etc.: with neut. Adj., a)/ndras me/ga si/netai h)d' o)ni/nhsi Il. 24.45 , cf. 9.509 , v.l. in X. 3.1.38 , etc. ; polla\ o). tina/ Od. 14.67 ; toso/nde E. 933 ; ei)/ pote dh/ ti Il. 1.395 : c. dat. modi, ei)/ pote dh/ se o)/nhsa h)\ e)/pei h)\ e)/rgw| ib. 503 : c. part., *cenofw=nta w)nh/sate ou)x e(lo/menoi by not electing him, X. 6.1.32 , cf. Pl. 193d , 301c ; w(s w)/nhsas o(/ti a)pekri/nw Id. 27c : c. dupl. acc., se\ de\ tou=to/ ge gh=ras o)nh/sei this benefit at least will thine old age bestow on thee, Od. 23.24 ; also ou)demi/an w)/nhse ka/llos ei)s po/sin cuna/oron helped her in her relations with . . , E. 909.1 . Med. , have profit or advantage, enjoy help or support, have enjoyment or delight, Il. 6.260 , 7.173 , Od. 14.415 , E. 517 , etc.: c. part., have benefit from being or doing so and so, Thgn. 1380 , Pl. 30c , 380b , 84c , etc.: but most freq. c. gen., have advantage from . . , have delight or enjoyment of . . , daito\s o)/nhso Od. 19.68 ; le/ktrwn -h/somai E. 1348 ; pri\n sfw=|n o)/nasqai ib. 1025 , cf. 335 : freq. with neut. Adj. added, ti/ seu a)/llos o)nh/setai; what good will others have of thee, i. e. what good will you have done them? Il. 16.31 ; toso/nd' o)nh/sh| tw=n e)mw=n . . porqmw=n S. 570 , etc. ; so o)/nasqai/ ti a)po/ tinos Pl. 528a ; also o). tou=to o(/ti . . Luc. 12.2 : also with an ironical sense, o)/naio me/nta)/n, ei)/ tis e)kplu/neie/ se you'd be the better of it, if one were to wash you clean, Ar. 1062 ; a(lsi\n diasmhxqei\s o)/nait' a)\n ou(tosi/ he'd be very nice if he were rubbed down with salt, Id. 1237 ; so w)na/qhn mega/lws o(/ti . . lucky for me that . . , Theoc. 15.55 ; w)/nhso, dio/ti mh\ o( *zeu\s e)ph/kouse/ sou Luc. 20 . aor. opt. o)nai/mhn, aio, aito, in protestations, wishes, etc., o)/naio mayst thou have profit, i. e. bless thee . . , E. 1677 , etc. : and c. gen., o)/naio tw=n frenw=n bless thee for . . , Id. 1359 ; o)/naisqe mu/qwn Id. 1078 , cf. 1418 ; ou(/tws o)nai/mhn tw=n te/knwn so may I have profit of them, in a parenthesis, Ar. 469 ; ou(/tws o)/naisqe tou/twn D. 28.20 ; o)/nainto bi/ou Simon. 128 ; mh/ nun o)nai/mhn, a)ll' . . o)loi/mhn may I not see good, but die, S. 644 ; o)/naio tou= gennai/ou xa/rin bless thee for thy noble spirit, Id. 1042 . aor. part. o)nh/menos, of those to whom (or of whom) one says o)/naio (o)/naito), blessed, e)sqlo/s moi dokei= ei)=nai, o)nh/menos Od. 2.33 : for this sense of a part. cf. e)pi/triptos, ou)lo/menos. o)/ninnos, o(, parasite found in sea-weed, perh. millepede, Thphr. 4.6.8 codd. o)/n-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/nos, 765.3 (ii A. D.). o)/n-ios, v. o)/neios (B). o)n-i/s, i/dos, h(, ass's dung, Hp. 82 , Dsc. 2.80 , Gal. 12.803 : also in pl., Ar. 4 , Arist. 552a17 ; h(mio/nou o)ni/s Hp. 2.192 (elsewh. h(mioni/s): but o)ni/dia ( o)niai=a Hsch. ) is strangely expld. horse's dung by Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. o)n-i/skos, o(, Dim. of o)/nos, but only metaph. : a sea-fish of the gadus or cod kind, Dorio ap. Ath. 3.118c , Euthyd. ap. eund. 7.315f , Gal. 6.721 . prob. woodlouse (cf. o)/nos III), Id. 12.366 , al. = o)/nos VII. 1 , windlass, crane, Hp. 13 , 72 , Ath.Mech. 14.7 , Ph. 68.5 , Hero 84.14 . o)ni/skos: tektoniko\s pri/wn, Hsch. o)ni/skw, = o)ni/nhmi , Ath. 2.35c . o)ni/steioi: neossoi/, Hsch. o)ni=tis, idos, h(, pot marjoram, Origanum Onites, Nic. 56 , Dsc. 3.28 , Gal. 12.91 . o)/nna, Aeol. for w)nh/, sale, IG 11(4).1064b17 , cf. 21 (Delos). o)/nnis, Cret. for o)/rnis, 181 iii 8 (Gortyn). o)no-ba^te/w, have a mare covered by an ass, ta\s i(/ppous X. 5.8 . of the ass, cover, Poll. 5.92 . o)no-ba/tis [a^], idos, h(, riding on an ass, of an adulteress who was thus punished at Cumae, Plu. 2.291e , cf. Hsch. o)no/-bliton, to/, v.l. for bli/ton , Hp. 2.196 . o)no-bru^xi/s, i/dos, h(, a leguminous plant, cock's head, Onobrychis caput-galli, Dsc. 3.153 , Gal. 12.89 . o)no/-gastris, ios, h(, fat paunch, Com.Adesp. 878 . o)/no-glin, v. o)/niglin. o)no/gu_ros, o(, = a)na/guros , Nic. 71 , cf. Sch. Nic. 55 . o)no/guroi: seiroi/, Hsch. o)node/steroi: a)/gnwstoi, Hsch. (fort. oi( nhi+de/steroi). o)no-eidh/s, e/s, of the ass kind, EM 220.32 . o)no-qh/leia, h(, she-ass, POxy. 922.24 (vi/vii A. D.), o)no-qh/ras, o(, and o)no/-qouris, h(, oleander, Nerium Oleander, Thphr. 9.19.1 , Dsc. 4.117 . o)/noiros, Aeol. for o)/neiros, 660.53 ; voc. *)/onoire Sapph. 1787 3 ii 15 . o)no-ka/rdion, to/, = di/yakos 11 , Ps.- Dsc. 3.11 . = xamaile/wn 11 , Apul. 25 . o)no-ke/ntaura, h(, or o)no-ke/ntauros, o(, a kind of tailless ape, Ael. 17.9 . a kind of demon haunting wild places, LXX 13.22 , 34.11 , 14 . o)no-ke/fa^los, on, with the head of an ass, Cyran. 70 , Horap. 1.23 . o)no-ki/ndios, o(, donkey-driver, epith. of Peisander in Eup. 182 ; in Hsch. also -ki/ndas. -klei/a (v.l. o)no/-kleia), h(, = a)/gxousa , Dsc. 4.23 . o)no-ko/mos, o(, one who tends asses, IG 22.10B7 (v/iv B. C.). o)no-ko/pos, on, chipping millstones, Alex. 13 . o)no-kro/ta^los, o(, pelican, Plin. 10.131 , Mart. 11.21.10 . o)no-kthnotro/fos, o(, one who keeps donkeys, PTeb. 564 (i A. D.), 3.1165.6 (ii A. D.) o)no/-kwlos, on, = o)noskeli/s , of the hobgoblin Empusa, Sch. Ar. 296 :—also o)no/-kwlis, h(, Eust. 1704.42 . o)/noma, Aeol. and Dor. o)/nu^ma 12(2).68.8 (Lesb.), 4992a iii 7 (Crete), 1122.8 (Selinus), 1927.167 (Cyrene) ; Lacon. *e)/numa prob. in pr. nn. *)enumakrati/das 5(1).213.45 , *)enumantia/das ib. 97.20 , 280.2 ; poet. also (metri gr.) ou)/noma (v.infr.), which appears regularly in codd. of Hdt. (along with o)noma/zw, as 2.50 , 4.35 , al.), and sts. in other Ion. prose authors (v.l. in Hp. 25 , etc.), but is prob. not Ionic ; Ion. Inscrr. have only o)/noma, 7.235.39 (Oropus), etc.: Hom. has ou)/noma Od. 6.194 , 9.355 , Il. 3.235 , ou)no/mat'(a) 17.260 , o)/noma Od. 9.16 , 364 , 366 , 19.183 , o)/nom'(a) 4.710 et saep. :—name of a person or thing, in Hom. always of a person, exc. e)re/w de/ toi ou)/noma law=n Od. 6.194 and in Od. 13.248 (v. infr. II) ; *ou)=tis e)moi/ g' o)/. 9.366 , cf. 18.5 , 19.183 , 247 ; *)arh/th d' o)/nom' e)sti\n e)pw/numon 7.54 , cf. 19.409 , Hes. 144 : in Prose o)/noma is used abs., by name, po/lis o)/. *kainai/ X. 2.4.28 , etc. : also dat., po/lis *qa/yakos o)no/mati ib. 1.4.11 (v. l.) ; o)no/mati le/gein by name, Pl. 21c ; e)p' o)no/matos dhlou=sqai Plb. 18.45.4 , etc. ; kat' o)/noma by name, Strato Com. 1.14 , 983.4 (Philae) ; a)spa/zou tou\s fi/lous kat' o)/. each by his name, 14 . o)/. ti/qesqai or qe/sqai tini/ give one a name, Od. 19.403 , 406 , 8.554 , A. 6 , Ar. 810 :— Pass. , o)/. kei=tai/ tini ib. 1291 ; o)/. e)sti or kei=tai e)pi/ tini, X. 3.14.2 , 2.2.12 ; so o)/. fe/rein or e)pife/rein e)pi/ ti, Arist. 1119a33 , 572a11 . o)/noma kalei=n tina call one by name, ei)/p' o)/nom', o(/tti se kei=qi ka/leon Od. 8.550 ; kalou=si/ me tou=to to\ o)/. X. 7.3 , cf. E. 259 , 800 , Pl. 393e , etc. :—so in Pass. , o)/. d' w)noma/zeto *(/elenos S. 605 , cf. 694 ; o)/. dhmokrati/a ke/klhtai Th. 2.37 ; to\ e)nanti/on o)/. a)frosu/nh metwno/mastai Id. 1.122 ; o)/. e(\n keklhme/nous *sikeliw/tas Id. 4.64 ; lego/menoi tou)/noma gewrgikoi/ Pl. 842e ; but also o)no/mati/ tina prosagoreu/ein Antipho 6.40 ; reversely, o)/noma kalei=n tini give a name to, Pl. 279e , 385d ; o)/. kalei=n e)pi/ tini Id. 147d ; tu/mbw| d' o)/. sw=| keklh/setai . . *kuno\s sh=ma E. 1271 ; tou)/noma proshgoreu/qh Anaxil. 21.3 . name, fame, *)iqa/khs ge kai\ e)s *troi/hn o)/nom' i(/kei Od. 13.248 ; ou)de\ qanw\n o)/nom' w)/lesas 24.93 ; o)/. e)/xein or sxei=n a)po/ tinos, Hdt. 1.71 , Pl. 282a ; to\ mega o)/. tw=n *)aqhnw=n Th. 7.64 ; tw=| me/llonti xro/nw| katalipei=n o)/. w(s . . Id. 5.16 ; tou)/noma/ tinos mei=zon a)fiknei=tai ei)s th\n po/lin X. 6.1.20 ; w(=n o)no/mata mega/la le/getai e)pi\ sofi/a| Pl. 281c ; o)/. me/giston e)/xein Th. 2.64 ; e)n o)no/mati ei)=nai to have a name, to be notable, Str. 9.1.23 ; oi( e)n pra/gmasin e)p' o)no/matos gegono/tes Plb. 15.35.1 ; para/sitoi d' e)p' o)no/matos e)ge/nonto notably, Ath. 6.240c ; tw=n di' o)no/matos parasi/twn ib. 241a . a name and nothing else, opp. the real person or thing, i(/na mhd' o)/nom' au)tou= e)n a)nqrw/poisi li/phtai Od. 4.710 ; boa=s d' e)/ti mhd' o)/nom' ei)/h Theoc. 16.97 ; opp. e)/rgon, E. 454 , 502 ; peri\ o)/. ma/xesqai Lys. 33.3 ; e)k tw=n o). ma=llon h)\ tw=n pragma/twn ske/yasqai D. 9.15 ; o)no/mati diafe/resqai dispute about a word, Pl. 285a , 644a . false name, pretence, pretext, o)no/mati e)nno/mw| cummaxi/as under the pretence . . , Th. 4.60 ; met' o)noma/twn kalw=n Id. 5.89 ; xw/ra kalw=n o). kai\ prosxhma/twn mesth/ Pl. 495c , cf. Plb. 11.5.4 . in periphr. phrases, o)/. th=s swthri/as, = swthri/a , E. 905 , cf. o)/nom' o(mili/as e)mh=s ( v. l. for o)/mm' ) Id. 1082 : with the names of persons, periphr. for the person, w)= fi/ltaton o)/. *polunei/kous Id. 1702 . of persons, o)/xlos o)noma/twn 1.15 ; e(/tera o). a)nt' au)tou= . . pe/myai Wilcken 28.19 (ii A. D.) ; in Accountancy, both of persons and things (cf. Lat. nomen), Hyp. 6 , 10 (both pl.), 26 13 (Ephes., ii A. D., pl.) ; bare/sai to\ e)mo\n o)/. charge my account, POxy. 126.8 (vi A. D.) ; to\n to/kon to\n o)no/mati/ mou paragrafe/nta ib. 513.22 (ii A. D.) ; in registers of titledeeds, etc., oi)ki/as ou) keime/nhs e)n o)no/mati th=s a)podome/nhs not booked under the name of the seller, 3 ii 25 (iii A. D.) ; o)no/mati i)diwtikh=s under the head of private land, 47.10 (iv A. D.); dikaiw/mata . . e(ka/stw| o)no/mati para/keitai 113.11 (ii A. D.); in tax-receipts, e)/sxon o)no/matos *somtou=s on account of S., ii 39 (ii A. D.), cf. 85.7 (iii A. D.), etc. phrase, expression, esp. of technical terms, o). ta\ e)n th=| nautikh=| X. 1.19 : generally, D. 19.187 . Gramm., word, opp. r(h=ma (expression), Pl. 399b , cf. 17c , 198b , 199b , 221e , Isoc. 9.9 , 11 , Arist. 1404b5 , Aeschin. 3.72 , A.D. 12.25 , al., Demetr. 23 , al. ; to\ i)llai/nein o)/. the word i)llai/nein, Gal. 17(1).679 . noun, opp. r(h=ma (verb, predicate), Pl. 168b , 262a , 262b , cf. Arist. 1457a10 , 16a19 , al.; as one of five parts of speech, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45 ; o)/. ku/rion a proper name, opp. proshgoriko/n, D.T. 636.16 , A.D. 26.12 , al. (so o)/. alone, Ar. 681 sqq., Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213 ) ; also of adjectives, S.E. 1.222 . (Cf. Goth. namo, gen. namins, Lat. nōmen, Skt. nāma.) o)noma/zw, impf. w)no/mazon A. 682 (lyr.), etc. ; Ep. o)n- Il. 1.361 , al. : fut. o)noma/sw Pl. 423d : aor. w)no/masa Od. 24.339 , etc.: pf. w)no/maka Pl. 219b :— Pass. , fut. -asqh/somai Gal. 6.16 , al. : aor. w)noma/sqhn and pf. w)no/masmai, Th. 1.96 , 6.96 , etc.; Ep. o)no/mastai Parm. 9.1 , etc. ; 3 pl. w)noma/datai D.C. 37.16 :— Med. , impf. w)noma/zeto S. 1021 .— Aeol. or Dor. fut. 3 sg. o)numa/cei (or -ei=) 1927.167 (Cyrene) : aor. o)nu/mace Pi. 2.44 ; Med. fut. o)numa/comai ib. 7.5 : pres. o)numa/zetai Metop. ap. Stob. 3.1.116 : (o)/noma) :—speak of by name, call or address by name, of persons, patro/qen e)k geneh=s o)noma/zwn a)/ndra e(/kaston Il. 10.68 , cf. 22.415 and o)nomaklh/dhn ; *puqodw/rou . . , o(\n *)aqhnai=oi ou)k o)noma/zousin X. 2.3.1 (interpol.); toi=s progo/nois -azome/nois a)pomnhmoneu/etaio(po/stos a)f' *(hrakle/ous e)ge/neto his descent . . is traced by naming his ancestors, Id. 1.2 . of things, name, specify, perikluta\ dw=r' o)no/mazon Il. 18.449 ; but also, name or promise, opp. giving, ei) me\n . . mh\ dw=ra fe/roi, ta\ d' o)/pisq' o)noma/zoi 9.515 ; ei)=nai/ ti o)noma/zein use the term 'being', Pl. 160b , cf. 166c , 201d ; dedicate, tra/pezan tw=| dai/moni Theopomp.Hist. 121 :— Pass. , lo/goisi . . w)no/mastai braxe/si have been expressed, S. 294 . o). tina/ ti call one something, Pi. 2.44 , A. 681 (lyr.), Hdt. 4.6 , Th. 1.3 , E. 1193 ; o)/noma ti/ se . . w)no/mazen lew/s; Id. 87 (lyr.) :—rarely in Med. , pai=da/ m' w)noma/zeto called me his son, S. 1021 :— Pass. , o)/noma d' w)noma/zeto *(/elenos Id. 605 ; th\n au(th=s e)pwnumi/an o)nomazo/menon Pl. 238a ; a)nti\ ga\r fi/lwn kai\ ce/nwn, a(\ to/t' w)noma/zonto D. 18.46 . nominate, o)nomasqei\s ei)s dekaprwtei/an 1257.1 , cf. 1204.4 (iii A.D.). ei)=nai is freq. added pleon., ta\s o)noma/zousi ei)=nai *(upero/xhn kai\ . . whose names they say are Hyperoche and . . , Hdt. 4.33 ; sofisth\n o)noma/zousin to\n a)/ndra ei)=nai Pl. 311e , cf. 428e ( Pass. ), X. 13 , etc. ; cf. kale/w 11.3 b. name or call with reference to, in accordance with, or after . . , tina\ or ti e)pi/ tini Pl. 493c :— Pass. , e)pi/ tinos Isoc. 12.183 ; e)/k tinos S. 1036 , X. 4.5.12 ; o( th=s a)ri/sths mhtro\s w)nomasme/nos S. 1105 . utter names or words, e)s tri\s o)noma/sai "*so/lwn" Hdt. 1.86 ; ma/la semnw=s o)noma/zwn D. 18.35 , cf. 122 , 21.158 :— Pass. , fu/sis e)pi\ toi=s o)noma/zetai a)nqrw/poisi the name fu/sis is given by men to those things, Emp. 8.4 , cf. Parm. 9.1 ; paranomi/an e)pi\ toi=s mh\ a)na/gkh| kakoi=s o)nomasqh=nai the name of transgression is applied . . , Th. 4.98 ; a)po\ tou/tou tou=to o)noma/zetai (sc. "ou) fronti\s *(ippoklei/dh|") hence this saying is used, Hdt. 6.130 . make famous, in Pass. , oi( w)nomasme/noi persons of renown, v.l. for diwnomasme/noi in Isoc. 20.19 .—Cf. o)nomai/nw. o)/nomai, 2 sg. o)/nosai Od. 17.378 ; Ep. 2 pl. ou)/nesqe ( Aristarch. o)no/sasqe, Buttm. and Pap. ou)/nosqe) Il. 24.241 ; 3 pl. o)/nontai Od. 21.427 , Hdt. 2.167 ; opt. o)/noito Il. 13.287 : impf. 3 pl. w)/nonto (kat-) Hdt. 2.172 : Ep. fut. o)no/ssomai Il. 9.55 , Od. 5.379 : aor. w)nosa/mhn Il. 14.95 ; Ep. part. o)nossa/menos 24.439 : also Ep. aor. 3 sg. w)/nato 17.25 ; and Pass. w)no/sqhn (kat-) Hdt. 2.136 ; cf. o)nosto/s, o)noto/s :—blame, find fault with, treat scornfully, c. acc., nu=n de/ seu w)nosa/mhn pa/gxu fre/nas Il. 14.95 ; ou)/ ti/s toi to\n mu=qon o)no/ssetai 9.55 ; ou)de/ ken . . me/nos kai\ xei=ras o)/noito 13.287 ; w(s a)\n sh\n a)reth\n . . ou)/ tis o)/noito Od. 8.239 : folld. by a relat., h)= ou)/nesq' o(/ti moi . . *zeu\s a)/lge' e)/dwken; do ye think it a light thing that . . ? (others wrongly refer it to o)ni/nhmi, is it to your profit that . . ?), Il. 24.241 ; h)= o)/nosai o(/ti toi bi/oton kate/dousin a)/naktos ; Od. 17.378 : c. gen., ou)d' w(=s se e)/olpa o)no/ssesqai kako/thtos for all that, I think thou wilt not quarrel with thy ill-luck (i.e. deem it too light), 5.379 : Ep. Verb, once in Hdt. (cf. kato/nomai), o)/. tina/ throw a slur upon, 2.167 .—In 7.484 ( Diosc. ) v.l. for o)ni/nhmi (q.v.). o)nomai/nw, 290 , Aeol. and Dor. o)nu^mai/nw 4992a iii 6 (Gortyn), Ti.Locr. 100c ( Pass. ): Ion. fut. ou)nomane/w Hdt. 4.47 ( v.l. o)n- ) : aor. w)no/mhna Is. 3.33 ; Ep. o)no/mhna Hom. , Hes. (v. infr.); Boeot. w)nou/mhna Corinn. 2c od. (fort. -ana) :— Ep. and Ion. Verb, = o)noma/zw , name or call by name, fi/lon t' o)no/mhnen e(tai=ron Il. 10.522 , cf. 16.491 , etc. ; qeou\s o). a(/pantas 14.278 ; of things, name, recount, perikluta\ dw=r' o)nomh/nw 9.121 ; plhqu\n ou)k a)\n e)gw\ muqh/somai ou)d' o)nomh/nw 2.488 ; so pa/nta me\n ou)k a)\n . . Od. 4.240 , etc.—Rare in Prose, Hdt. and Is. Il. cc. simply, utter, speak, i)/sxeo mhd' o)nomh/nh|s Od. 11.251 , cf. 290 ; then (cf. o)noma/zw 1.2 ) promise to do, o)/rxous de/ moi w(=d' o)no/mhnas dw/sein Od. 24.341 . name, call by a name, Hes. 80 ; kai/ oi( tou=t' o)no/mhn' o)/nom' e)/mmenai Id. 116.2 : in Dor. Prose, a(donai\ o)numai/nontai Ti. Locr. l.c., etc. nominate, appoint, kai\ so\n qera/pont' o)no/mhnen Il. 23.90 . o)noma-klh/dhn, Adv., (kale/w) calling by name, by name, e)k d' o)nomaklh/dhn Od. 4.278 , v. e)conomaklh/dhn. o)noma-klh/twr, oros, o(, (kale/w) one who announces guests by name, Lat. nomenclator, Luc. 10 , Ath. 2.47e . o)noma/-klu^tos, on (a, on Pi. 6.123 ), of famous name, Il. 22.51 , 59 , Ibyc. 10 A, Pi. l.c. ; kou)noma/kluton in Semon. 7.87 should be emended to kw)n-, cf. kw)nomasto/n Phoen. 2.11 . articulate, brotw=n o)noma/kluton au)dh/n Simm. 1.13 . o)nom-a^si/a, h(, name, Hippias 1 J. (pl.), Pl. 275d , Arist. 148b20 , al., 827v6 (pl., Delph., ii A.D.). nomination for office, 1642.3 (iii A.D.), 2130.12 (iii A.D.), Jul. 368b (pl.). expression, language, e(rmhnei/a dia\ th=s o). by means of language, Arist. 1450b14 ; dia/ tinos o)no/matos h)\ o)nomasi/as a)diafo/rou koino/thta Epicur. 14.10 , cf. Phld. 1.208 S., 2.37 (both pl.), D.H. 25 , 56 ; kanw\n o)nomasi/as Demetr. 91 . o)nom-aste/on, one must name, Pl. 387d . o)nom-asth/s, ou=, o(, autumator, Gloss. o). th=s dekaprwtei/as *kuri/llou nominator of C. for the dekaprwtei/a, 96.9 (iii A.D.). o)nom-asti/, Adv. by name, o). tina\s bw/santes Hdt. 5.1 ; le/gein Id. 6.79 ; a)nakalei=n Th. 7.70 ; dielqei=n Isoc. 9.51 ; mnhsqh=nai/ tinos D. 21.58 .—Rare in Poets, as Critias 6.3 D. , Call. 2080.81 :—in form o)nu^masti/ 1927.167 (Cyrene). [Written -i/ in 12.57.44 (v B.C.), l.c., and this is confirmed by the quantity [i^] in Critias and Call.ll.cc.; but -ei/ 355.18 (Ilium, iv/ iii B.C.), 218.27 (ibid., iii B.C.).] o)nom-astiko/s, h/, o/n, skilful at naming, Pl. 424a ; of or belonging to naming, hence h( te/xnh h( o)nomastikh/ ib. 423d ; h( -kh/ alone, ib. 425a . h( -kh/ (sc. ptw=sis) the nominative case, Str. 14.1.41 , D.T. 636.5 , A.D. 107.4 (pl.). to\ -ko/n (sc. bibli/on) vocabulary, arranged acc. to the subjects, and not alphabetically as in a leciko/n, such as the work of Jul. Pollux : -ka/, ta/, title of work by Democr. ( 26a ). Adv. -kw=s by a special name, Ath. 14.646a ; in the nominative case, Hermog. 4.4 . o)nom-asto/s, h/, o/n, in dialects o)nu^m- Pi. 1.38 (as pr. n. of a Delphian, 1927.158 (Cyrene)):— named, to be named, and ou)k o)nomasto/s not to be named or mentioned, i.e. abominable, *kakoi/+lion ou)k o)nomasth/n Od. 19.260 , 597 , cf. Hes. 148 . of name or note, famous, Thgn. 23 , Pi.l.c., Hdt. 4.47 , Isoc. 12.261 , Phoen. 2.11 , etc. : Comp. and Sup. , Hdt. 6.126 , 2.178 . of things, notable, o)nomasta\ pra/sswn E. 509 . o)noma^t-i/zw, dispute about names, Gal. 18(2).870 . o)noma^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, consisting of nouns, opp. r(hmatiko/s, le/cis D.H. 2.4 , 22 , Hermog. 1.6 ; ta\ o). nouns substantive, D.H. 2 , 5 , 12 , al. ; -kh\ qe/sis as paraphr. for o)/noma, A.D. 313.27 ; -kh\ u(/parcis existence in name, opp. ou)siw/dhs, ib. 82.3 . Adv. -kw=s in noun-form, D.H. 2.2 , 5 , Str. 9.5.6 , A.D. 204.15 . o)noma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/noma, Longin. 43.2 , Arr. 2.23.14 : without dim. sense, 2131.9 (iii A.D.). o)noma^t-ismo/s, o(, list of names, *)arx. *)ef. 1910.362 (Thess.). o)noma^to-gra^fi/a, h(, writing of names, LXX 6.12 , S.E. 11.67 . o)noma^to-qesi/a, h(, the giving a name, nomenclature, Eust. 39.23 . o)noma^to-qe/sia (sc. i(era/), ta/, nominalia (also nominalium nuncupatio), Gloss. o)noma^to-qete/w, give a name, Olymp. 105.16 , Eust. 32.6 ; cj. for nomoqeth=sai in Arist. 0.83a14 (gr. D). o)noma^to-qe/ths, ou, o(, one who gives a name, namer, v.l. in recc. for nomoqe/ths, Pl. 175b . o)noma^to-qetiko/s, h/, o/n, prone to name-giving, Sch. Il. 5.60 . o)noma^to-qh/ras, ou, o(, word-hunter, Ath. 3.98a , 14.649b . o)noma^to-klh/twr, oros, o(, = o)nomaklh/twr , o)noma^to-lo/gos, on, collector of words, Ath. 9.397a . one who tells people's names, Lat. nomenclator, Plu. 8 . o)noma^to-ma/xos [a^], on, fighting about a word, expression, or name, Critol. ap. Clem.Al. 2.7.33.1 . o)noma^to-poie/w, coin names, Arist. 7a5 , 1108a18 , 104b36 , Phld. p.54 K., Ph. 1.602 , S.E. 1.314 , Gal. 2.736 . o)noma^to-poi/hsis, ews, h(, the coining of a name or word, Suid. s.v. *nau/swn. o)noma^to-poii/a, h(, the coining of a word in imitation of a sound, Str. 14.2.28 , Quint. 1.5.72 : pl., Plu. 2.747d . o)noma^to-poio/s, o(, coiner of names, esp. significant names, Ath. 3.99c , Zos.Alch. p.230 B. o)noma^t-ourge/w, = o)nomatopoie/w , Demetr. 95 , Procl. p.6 P. o)noma^t-ourgi/a, h(, the making of names, ib. p.44 P. o)noma^t-ourgo/s, o(, = o)nomatopoio/s , Pl. 389a . o)noma^t-w/dhs, es, of the nature of a name: lo/gos o). a nominal definition, Arist. 0.93b31 . o)no/-pordon, to/, pellitory, Parietaria cretica, Epich. 161 , Plin. 27.110 , Hsch. o)no-pro/swpos, on, ass-faced, Herm. Trism. in 32.256 , Sch. Luc. 14 . o)no/-pucos, o(, cotton-thistle, Onopordon illyricum, Thphr. 6.4.3 , Plin. 21.94 . o)no/-rugxos, h(, a plant, bunilla, Gloss. o)/nos, o( and h(, ass, once in Hom. , Il. 11.558 ; then in 12.40.12 , Hdt. 4.135 , etc., cf. Arist. 580b3 ; o)/noi oi( ta\ ke/rea e)/xontes, together with a number of fabulous animals, Hdt. 4.191 , 192 ; o)/. monoke/ratos Arist. 499b19 , 663a23 , cf. Ael. 3.41 :—freq. in provs.: o)/. lu/ras (sc. a)kou/wn), of one who can make nothing of music, Men. 527 , Id. 18 , cf. Varroap. Gell. 3.16.13 , Diogenian. 7.33 ; expld. in Apostol. 12.91a , o)/. lu/ras h)/koue kai\ sa/lpiggos u(=s; o)/. ka/qhtai, of one who sits down when caught in the game of o)straki/nda, Poll. 9.106 , 112 ; the two provs. combined by Cratin. 229 o)/noi d' a)pwte/rw ka/qhnt ai th=s lu/ras, cf. kiqari/zw. peri\ o)/nou skia=s for an ass's shadow, i.e. for a trifle, Ar. 191 (v. Sch.), Pl. 260c ; tau=ta pa/nt' o)/nou skia/ S. 331 . o)/nou po/kai or po/kes, v. po/kos 11 ; o)/non kei/reis, of those who attempt the impossible, Zen. 5.38 . a)p' o)/nou katapesei=n, of one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness. with a pun on a)po\ nou= pesei=n, Ar. 1273 , cf. Pl. 701d . o)/nos u(/etai an ass in the rain, of being unmoved by what is said or done, Cratin. 52 , cf. Cephisod. 1 ; o)/nw| tis e)/lege mu=qon, o( de\ ta\ w)=ta e)ki/nei Diogenian. 7.30 ; o)/. ei)s *)aqh/nas Macar. 6.31 . o)/. a)/gw musth/ria, i.e my part is to carry burdens, Ar. 159 . o)/nwn u(bristo/teros, of wanton behaviour, X. 5.8.3 ; kriqw/shs o)/nou S. 876 . w)=t' o)/nou labei=n, like Midas, Ar. 287 . o)/. ei)s a)/xura, of one who gets what he wants, Diogenian. 6.91 ; o)/nou gna/qos, of a glutton, ib. 100 . o)/. e)n meli/ssais, of one who has got into a scrape, Crates Com. 36 ; but o)/. e)n piqh/kois, of extreme ugliness, Men. 402.8 ; o)/. e)n mu/rw| 'a clown at a feast', Suid. ei)s o)/nous a)f' i(/ppwn, of one who has come down in the world, Lib. 34.2 , cf. Zen. 2.33 , etc. a fish of the cod family, esp. the hake, Merluccius vulgaris, Epich. 67 , Arist. 599b33 , 326 , Henioch. 3.3 , Opp. 1.151 , etc. wood-louse, kulisqei\s w(/s tis o)/. i)so/sprios S. 363 , cf. Arist. 557a23 ( v.l. o)ni/ois ), Thphr. 4.3.6 , Hsch. s.v. shni/kh ; cf. o)ni/skos 11 , i)/oulos IV. wingless locust, = trwcalli/s , Dsc. 2.52 . o)/nwn fa/tnh a nebulous appearance between the o)/noi (two stars in the breast of the Crab), Theoc. 22.21 , cf. Arat. 898 , Thphr. 23 (h( tou= o)/nou fa/tnh ib. 43 , 51 ), Ptol. 23 . o)/nou peta/leion, = fu/llon o)ni/tidos , Nic. 628 . from the ass as a beast of burden the name passed to: windlass, Hdt. 7.36 , Hp. 31 , Arist. 853b12 . the upper millstone which turned round, o)/. a)le/ths X. 1.5.5 ; also o)/. a)letw/n Alex. 13 , 204 , cf. Hsch. s.v. mu/lh ; perh. simply, millstone, Herod. 6.83 : Phot. says that Aristotle also calls the fixed nether millstone o)/nos (but Arist. 964b38 says, o)/nou li/qon a)lou=ntos when the millstone is grinding stone, as it does when no grist is in the mill). beaker, winecup, Ar. 616 , Posidon. 2 J. spindle or distaff, Poll. 7.32 , 10.125 , Hsch. perh. coping of a wall, 372 158 (iii/ii B.C.). ass's load, as a measure, purou= o)/. trei=s 67.2 (i A.D.). o)/nosis, ews, h(, blame, Eust. 733.61 . o)noskeli/s, i/dos, h(, she with the ass's legs (cf. o)no/kwlos), epith. of the *)/empousa, Sch. Ar. 1048 . o)/nosma, atos, to/, stone bugloss, Onosma echinoides, Dsc. 3.131 , Gal. 12.89 , Plin. 27.110 . o)nossa/menos, o)no/ssesqai, v. o)/nomai. o)nosta/sion [a^], to/, (o)/nos, sta/sis) ass-stall, Gloss. o)nosto/s, h/, o/n, to be blamed or scorned, dw=ra me\n ou)k e)/t' o)nosta\ didoi=s Il. 9.164 ; ou)d' o)nosto\s e)n ma/xais Lyc. 1235 . Adv. -stw=s Eust. 1101.2 :—also o)noto/s, Pi. 4(3).50 , Call. 20 , A.R. 4.91 . o)no-stu/ppac, akos, o(, donkey-ropeseller (cf. stu/ppac), 94 . o)no-sfa^gi/a, h(, sacrifice of asses, Call. 188 (pl.). o)not-a/zw, like o)/nomai , blame, h.Merc. 30 ; skoliw=s o). Hes. 258 :— Med. , ga/mon o)notazo/menai abominating it, A. 10c odd. o)not-asto/s, h/, o/n , ou)k o). not to be made light of, prob. cj. in 254 . o)not-o/s, h/, o/n, v. o)nosto/s. o)notro/fos, o(, donkey-keeper, PLips. 97 viii 20 , al. (iv A. D.). o)/nouris, f.l. for o)no/qouris in Dsc. 4.117 . o)no-forbo/s, o(, (fe/rbw) ass-keeper, Hdt. 6.68 , 69 . o)no/-fullon, to/, gloss on o)/nou peta/leion o)riga/nou , Sch. Nic. 628 . o)no-xeile/s, e/os, to/, Cretan bugloss, Echium parviflorum, Ps.- Dsc. 4.23 (whence restd. in Thphr. 7.10.3 , for o)noki/xlhs), Plin. 22.51 :—also o)no/-xeilos, h(, Aët. 1.5 , Paul.Aeg. 7.3 p.187 H.: o)no/-xhlon, to/, as if from xhlh/, ass's hoof, Sch. Nic. 838 (with v.l. -xeilon ); cf. o)noklei/a. o)/nta, ta/, neut. pl. part. of ei)mi/ (sum), the things which actually exist, the present, opp. the past and future, E. 14 ; butalso, reality, truth, opp. that which is not, Pl. 263d ; actual objects, skia\s tw=n o)/ntwn Id. 532c , etc. ; v. ei)mi/. that which one has, property, fortune (cf. ou)si/a), D. 18.102 . o)ntopoie/w, make things to be, Dam. 65 . o)nto/ths, htos, h(, reality, Alex.Aphr. 641.27 , Eustr. 13.7 . o)/ntws, Adv. part. of ei)mi/ (sum), really, actually, verily, with Verbs, E. 610 , 223 (lyr.), [1622] , Ar. 86 , 286 , 289 , Herod. 4.65 , etc.; o)/ntws te kai\ a)lhqw=s really and truly, Pl. 263d ; o)/. filosofei=n Epicur. 220 ; opp. to w(s e)/pos ei)pei=n, Pl. 656e ; to ei)ko/tws, Antipho 2.2.10 and 4.10 : in Pl. with the part. w)/n, ou)=sa, o)/n, to imply real existence, 247c , 247e , 597d : also with Nouns, ta\ o)/ntws a)gaqa/ Id. 260a ; o(/ ge o)/ntws filomaqh/s Id. 490a ; o)/ntws e(tai/ras Antiph. 212.6 , cf. Men. 367 , etc.: not used by Th. or Arist. , nor in Ion. (e)o/ntws is not found) ; more freq in the later dialogues of Pl. than in the earlier. o(/nu, Arc. and Cypr. for o(/de, declined like o( with addition of -nu, nom. sg. masc. o(/nu 141 H., acc. to/nu ib. 140H. , dat. tw=|nu 664.11 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B. C.), acc. pl. neut. ta/nu 5(2).3.14 (Tegea, iv B. C.), gen. tw=nnu 306.59 (ibid., iv B. C.), 5(2).262.23 (Mantinea, v B. C.), dat. pl. fem. tai=nnu 306.30 ; also, with -nun for -nu, acc. sg. fem. ta/nnun, acc. pl. masc. to/snun, ib. 559.48 , 49 (Megalopolis, found at Magn. Mae., iii B. C.). o)nu/din, to/, = o)na/rion , 15.16 (iv A. D.). o)/numa, o)numa/zw, o)numai/nw, o)numasto/s, Aeol. and Dor. for o)nom-. o)/nuc, u^xos, o(, Hom. only in Ep. dat. pl. o)nu/xessi, and always of the eagle, talons, claws, Il. 8.248 , al. ; so of the falcon, Hes. 204 , 205 , Ar. 1180 ; so of beasts of prey, Pi. 4.63 , Hdt. 3.108 ; of the crocodile, Id. 2.68 ; of the Sphinx, E. 471 (lyr.); of human beings, nail, Hes. 266 , Hdt. 4.64 , etc.; tou\s o)/nuxas tw=n daktu/lwn Ar. 8 ; of horses and oxen, hoof, X.Eq. 1.3 , 9.64 ( Asclep. or Arch. ): Arist. speaks of the hoof (o(plh/) as homologous to the nail or claw (o)/nuc), 486b20 , 690a9 : metaph., pro\s o)cu/n g' o)/. petrai/ou li/qou E. 401 codd. (leg. sto/nuxa) :—Special phrases : ei)s a)/krous tou\s o)/. a)fi/keto (sc. o( oi)=nos) warmed me to my fingers' ends, ib. 159 ; so e)k korufh=s ei)s a)/krous o)/. 9.709 ( Phil. ), cf. 12.93 ( Rhian. ) ; so also e)c o)nu/xwn from the fingers' ends, ib. 5.13 ( Rufin. ), Plu. 2.3c ; but e)c a(palw=n o). from childhood, Horace's de tenero ungui, AP 5.128 ( Autom. ). o)/nuxas e)p' a)/krous sta/s on tiptoe, E. 840 ; e)p' a)/krwn e)ba/dize tw=n o). Macho ap. Ath. 8.349b . o(/tan e)n o)/nuxi o( phlo\s ge/nhtai, i. e. when the model reaches the nail stage, because the sculptor puts the finishing touches to the model with his nail, Polyclit. ap. Plu. 2.636c , cf. Plu. 2.86a ; so h( di' o)/nuxos di/aita a most careful, close life, ib. 128e ; to\n *lusiako\n xarakth=ra e)kme/maktai ei)s o)/nuxa ad unguem expressit, D.H. 13 ; su/mphcis ei)s o)/nuxa a nice fit, Gal. 2.737 ; ta\s gwni/as e)p' o)/nuxos sumbeblhme/nas e)/xein Ph. 66.37 ; pro\s o)/nuxa th\n proskarte/rhsin poiei=sqai Phld. 1.11S. ; cf. o)nuxi/zw 111 , e)conuxi/zw. o)dou=si kai\ o)/nuci kai\ pa/sh| mhxanh=|, i.e. in every possible way, Luc. 11.4 . e)c o)nu/xwn le/onta (sc. tekmai/resqai) to judge by the claws, i. e. by a slight but characteristic mark, Alc. 113 , Apostol. 7.57 . anything like a claw, fluke of an anchor, Plu. 2.247e . an instrument fixed by a surgeon to his finger, Hp. 7 , Gal. 19.107 . o)/. sidhrou=s tool used for scraping the 'figs' of the suka/minos, Thphr. 4.2.1 (pl.) ; also for making incisions to extract gum of balsam, ib. 9.6.2 (pl.). klimaki/doin tou\s o)/., tw=n plaisi/wn tou\s o)/., dub. sens. in 12.373.208 , 212 , cf. 372 10 . anything like the nail: the white part at the end of rose-petals by which they are attached to the stalk, Dsc. 1.99 . hypopyon, an accumulation of pus in the eye resembling a nail-paring, Aët. 7.30 tit. (pl.), Paul.Aeg. 3.22.23 . part of the liver, Ruf. 180 , Sch. Nic. 560 . veined gem, onyx, LXX 28.16 , Aristeas 66 , J. 5.5.7 ; *sardw=|os o)/. sardonyx, Luc. 32 (cf. sardo/nuc) ; o)/. sfragi/s 22.1388.86 , cf. 12.282.128 . an aromatic substance, onycha, LXX 30.34 , Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.226 , Dsc. 2.8 , 1142.4 (iii A. D.). = a)stra/galos VII, Ps.- Dsc. 4.61 . operculum of the kogxu/lion, Dsc. 2.8 , Gal. 13.320 , Orib. 5.77.1 , Paul.Aeg. 7.3 ; of the porfu/ra, Dsc. 2.92 . a shell-fish, supposed female of swlh/n, prob. Lithodomus, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.106 (pl.). o)/nuxes qala/ssioi sea-weed, Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.42 B. (Cf. Lat. unguis, Skt. nakhás 'nail', etc.) o)nuri/zetai: o)du/retai, Hsch. (cf. e)nurh/seis). o)nu^x-a/leimma [a^], atos, to/, ointment of o)/nuc 111.5 , 100 . o)nu^x-iai=os, a, on, of a nail's breadth, Eust.ad D.P. p.73.31 B. o)nu^x-i/zw, pare the nails. in Med. , Jul. 339b , Iamb. 28.154 : aor w)nuxisa/mhn LXX 19.24(25) :— Pass. , w)nuxisme/nos with one's nails pared, Cratin. 455 . o). o)/nuxas to have the hoof cloven, LXX 11.7 , al. examine with the nail, examine closely, Artem. 4 , Jul. 5.162c : fut. o)nuxiei=: e)pimelw=s e)ceta/sei, Hsch. :— Pass. , o)nuxi/zetai, expld. by Phot. a)kribologei=tai, Ar. 834 . overreach, e)n th=| sunhqei/a| -i/zesqai/ famen to\n e)pi\ bla/bh| u(po/ tinos e)capathqe/nta Artem. 1.22 . o)nu^x-i^mai=os, a, on, of the size of nail-parings, diminutive, Com.Adesp. 879 . o)nu^/x-i^nos, h, on, ( o)/nuc 111.4 ) made of onyx, IG 11(2).287 70 (Delos, iii B. C.), Posidon. 25 J. , Plu. 58 , etc. like onyx, Plin. 15.55 ; esp. onyx-coloured, of garments, 114.6 (ii/iii A. D.), 1026.10 (v A. D.) ; pro/bata 68.6 (iv A. D.). o)nu/xinon (sc. e)/laion), made of o)/nuc 111.5 , Dsc. 1.54.2 . o)nu^/x-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/nuc 1 , small claw, Arist. 503a29 . pig's trotters, Sammelb. 1941 (iv A. D.), 3.1259.37 (iv A. D.). an eyedisease, = o)/nuc 111.2 , p.6 K.: pl., Aët. 7.30 . sko/rdwn o)nu/xia cloues of garlic, Id. 11.11 . ( o)/nuc 111.4 ) a kind of onyx, Thphr. 31 , LXX 28.20 : as Adj. o)nu/xios (sc. li/qos), Suid. o)nu^x-ismo/s, o(, paring of the nails, Str. 17.3.7 . o)nu^x-isth/r, h=ros, o(, hoof, LXX 11.3 , al. o)nu^x-isth/rion, to/, nail-knife or scissors, Posidipp. 38 ; = unguicularium, Gloss. o)nu^x-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, ( o)/nuc 111.4 ) of the onyx kind, o). li/qos Dsc. 5.74 :—also fem. o)nu^x-i=tis li/qos, App. 115 , cf. Plin. 34.103 . o)nu^xo-gra^fe/omai, Pass. , to be scored with the nail, Hp. 6.6.4 . o)nu^xo-eidh/s, e/s, like a nail, Dsc. 1.64.3 . o)nu^xo/-pa^xos, on, of the thickness of a finger-nail, Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.48 B. o)nu^xo-to/mon, to/, resectorium, Gloss. o)nu^xo-fo/ros, on, carrying the nails, of the last phalanx of the finger, 7.238.26 . o)nu^xo/w, make like a nail, claw, or hook, to\ w)nuxwme/non the clawshaped side of the scalpel, Orib. 46.11.18 ; w)nu/xwtai has horny hoofs, Sch. Ar. 232 . o)nw/dhs, es, ass-like, of persons, Arist. 812a10 , Phld. 1.6 S. ( Sup. ); o). filoplouti/a Plu. 2.525e ; of colour, ib. 362f . o)/nwnis or o)nwni/s, idos, h(, rest-harrow, Ononis antiquorum, Thphr. 6.1.3 , Dsc. 3.131 ; trhxei=an o)/nwnin Call. Fr.anon. 366 (ap. Plu. 2.44e , al., v.l. a)/nwnin ): metaph., e)s [th\n] po/lin a)/ceis th/nde th\n o)nw/nida this troublesome weed (perh. with a play on o)/nos), 438 . o)ca/l-eios [a^], on, sourish, sukai= Apollod.Car. 25.3 . o)cal-i/s, i/dos, h(, sour wine, Hsch. sorrel, Rumex acetosa, Nic. 840 ; = o)cula/paqon mikro/n , Ps.- Dsc. 2.114 . o)ca/lmh, h( , (o)/cos) sauce made of vinegar and brine, Cratin. 143 , Ar. 331 (anap.), Gal. 6.616 , al.; mentioned as a natural product of Sicily, Arist. 359b15 ; used medicinally, Apollon. ap. Philum. 32.3 :—written e)ca/lmh, 89.14 (ii B. C.). o)ce/a, o)ce/i+nos, v. o)cu/a, o)cu/i+nos. o)ce/laion, to/, sauce of vinegar and oil, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.119 , Gal. 6.728 . o)ceri/as, o(, = turo\s xlwro/s ( Poll. ) or turo\s a)xrei=os ( Hsch. ), name of a Sicilian cheese, 880 (fort. ceri/as). o)chli/s, i/dos, h(, a plant (cf. o)cali/s II), Theognost. 14 . o)c-hro/s, a/, o/n , (o)/cos) of or for vinegar, a)/ggos S. 306 ; kera/mion, ke/ramos, Ar. 723 , 12.108 ( Dionys. ) ; a)ggei=a Sor. 1.90 . acid, -w=n e)moume/nwn Diocl.Fr. 139 ; splh=nes o). pads soaked in vinegar, Hp. 15 . o)c-i/dion, to/, Dim. of o)/cos, 527.9 (iii B. C.) : written -ei/dion in Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.7.21 , Suid. : pl. o)cei/dia 4425 vii 20 (ii A. D.), 417.31 (ii/iii A. D.). o)c-i/zw, taste or smell like vinegar, Dsc. 1.115.2 , 5.6 , 3.7.1 (= interpol. in Dsc. 2.96 , with -u/sh|), Archig. ap. Cal. 13.218 , etc. o)ci/na (prob. Dor. fem.), harrow, Hsch. (Cogn. with o)cu/s, cf. Lith. ekēli, Germ. eggen 'harrow', Lat.occa.) o)c-i/nhs [i^], ou, o(, sharp, sour, xumo/s Plu. 2.913b (codd. Wyttenb., o)cu\n codd. Bernardak.) ; o)ci/nhs (sc. oi)=nos), o(, sour wine, Hermipp. 91 , Thphr. 9.11.1 ; o). oi)=nos Hp. 2.52 (in pl. o)ci/nai), Thphr. 9.20.4 , Diph. 82 : distd. from o)/cos, Plu. 2.732b , 1047e . metaph., sour-tempered, tart, poli/ths Ar. 1304 ; qumo/s Id. 1082 .—In 6.4.2 and Phryn. p.92 B. , we find o)/cinos :—also o)/cunos v. l. in l.c. o)c-i/s, i/dos, h( , (o)/cos) vinegar-cruet, Nicostr.Com. 9 , Axionic. 7 , 31.351 (pl.), 2.402i i24 (ii B. C.); prop. of earthenware, Sch. Ar. 1488 : hence o)ci\s xalkh= ge/gone, instead of being keramea=, Ar. 812 ; also o)ci/d' a)rgura=n e)/xei Sopat. 19 ; o)ci\s h)\ fa/lagc; (exact sense doubtful) Ar. 1509 . a measure, at Athens the same as o)cu/bafon, but at Cleonae, = kotu/lh , Id. 688 , Diph. 96 . = o)cali/s 11 , Gal. 11.631 (where o)cu/da). in pl., acidities, Alex. Trall.I: sg., acidity, ib. 6 . o)c-i=tis, idos, fem. Adj. tasting like vinegar, stupthri/a 18.5 , 25.39 . o)co/-bafon, o)co/-garon, v. o)cu/bafon, o)cu/garon. o)co-pw/lhs, ou, o(, vinegar-merchant, Poll. 7.198 , Lib. 29.30 . o)/cos, eos, to/ , (o)cu/s) poor wine, 'vin ordinaire', Ar. 35 ; kotu/las te/ttaras o)/cous *dekelikou= Alex. 285 , cf. X. 2.3.14 , 1275.20 (iii A. D.) ; cf. o)ci/nhs 1 . vinegar made therefrom, 12.334.4 , A. 322 , Hp. 61 , Gal. 11.413 , etc.; u(pw/mnuto o( me\n oi)=nos o)/. au(to\n ei)=nai gnh/sion, to\ d' o)/. oi)=non au(to/ Eub. 65 ; sfo/dr' e)sti\n . . o( bi/os oi)/nw| prosferh/s: o(/tan h)=| to\ loipo\n mikro/n, o)/. gi/gnetai Antiph. 240 ; e)s ta\s r(i=nas o)/. e)gxe/wn, as a mode of torture, Ar. 620 . metaph., of a sour fellow, xw(nh\r o)/. a(/pan Theoc. 15.148 . o)cu/a or o)cu/h [u^] (the latter preferred by Phryn. p.96 B. and more freq. in texts, as Thphr. 3.3.8 , al., but o)cu/a ib. 3.10.3 , 5.1.2 and 4 ), h(, beech, Fagus silvatica, Xanth. 8 , Thphr 3.3.8 , 3.10.1 , Dicaearch. 2.2 ; later, as in Mod. Gr., called o)ce/a, Dosith. p.396 K., , condemned by Phryn. l.c. spear-shaft made from its wood, spear, Archil. 186 , E. 727 . (Prob. cogn. with ONorse askr 'ash', Lat. ornus, etc.) o)cu^-a/kanqa [a^k], h(, fiery thorn, Cotoneaster Pyracantha, Dsc. 1.93 , Gal. 6.643 :—also o)cu^-a/kanqos, Thphr. 1.9.3 , 3.3.1 , Gal. 12.90 . o)cu^-a^kousi/logos [i^], on, sharp of hearing, Lat.auritus, Gloss. o)cu^-au/geia, h(, dazzling light, Ph. 73H. o)cu^/-ba^ris (sc. prosw|di/a), h(, circumflex accent, Ammonius (pupil of Aristarchus) in 4.531 K.; called o)cubarei=a in Arc. 188.4 (spurious passage, only in cod. C). o)cu^-ba/fion [a^], to/, Dim. of sq., Antiph. 163.5 , 1657.7 (iii A.D.) ; -ba/fia tru/llia 20.67.10 (ii A.D.). o)cu^/-ba^fon, to/, (ba/ptw) small vinegar-saucer : then, generally, shallow earthen vessel, saucer, Hp. 2.47 , Cratin. 187 , Ar. 361 , Antiph. 163.5 (v.l.), Eub. 65 , 407.18 (ii B.C.), etc. pl., a kind of harmonica made of saucers of different materials struck with a wooden hammer, Phlp. in de An. 353.13 (o)yo/b-codd.), Suid.s.v.*dioklh=s. as a measure, the fourth part of a kotu/lh, about 1 / 8 of a pint, me/litos Alex. 172.11 , cf. Thphr. 9.11.7 , al., Nic. 598 , Dsc. 3.27 . (The form o)co/bafon 781 iii 5 (i A.D.), p.7 K., is condemned by Phryn. p.97 B. ) o)cu^-belh/s, e/s, sharp-pointed, a)=lto d' o)i+sto\s o)cubelh/s Il. 4.126 ; o). xai=tai, of the porcupine's bristles, Emp. 83.2 ; h(/lios Id. 40 ; nw=ta kara/bou Opp. 2.346 : metaph., po/qos o). ib. 4.41 : in Prose, of a lancet, to\ -e/s Gal. 12.413 . shooting sharp-pointed, and therefore swift, missiles, o). [o)/rgana], opp. liqobolika/, Ph. 54.49 ; o)cubelh/s, o(, with and without katape/lths, an engine for throwing sharp-pointed bolts, opp. petrobo/los, D.S. 20.85 , 86 ; so o)cubeliko/n (sc. o)/rganon), to/, ib. 75 , etc. o)cu^/-blatta, h(, ( o)cu/s 11.2b ) in Lat. form oxyblatta, bright purple, Cod.Just. 4.40.1 . o)cu^-blepte/w, to be sharp-sighted, Arr. 2.11.22 . o)cu^-ble/pths, ou, o(, one who is sharp-sighted, Hsch. s.v. a)tre/stois , o)cu^-bleyi/a, h(, sharpness of sight, Hsch. s.v. o)cuwpi/an. o)cu^-bo/as and o)cu^-bo/hs, ou, o(, shrill-screaming, of birds, A. 57 ; of men, Luc. 31 ; sharp-buzzing, of mosquitoes, 5.150 ( Mel. ). o)cu^-bo/los, on, = o)cubelh/s 11 , 22.468 (iv B.C.). o)cu^-bouli/a, h(, quickness of counsel, Sch.B Il. 10.204 (better o)culabi/a, as Sch.T). o)cu^-bre/xw, steep in vinegar, Stud.Pal. 20.27.2 (ii/iii A.D.). o)cu^/-ga^la, aktos, to/, sour milk, whey, pi/nousi . . o). tw=n proba/twn Ctes. 57.22 , cf. Str. 7.4.6 , Plu. 3 , Gal. 6.689 . o)cu^-ga^la/ktinos, h, on, made of sour milk, turo/s ib. 697 , 12.272 , cf. 6.518 . o)cu^/-ga^ron, to/, sauce of vinegar and ga/ron, Arr. 2.20.30 , Gal. 6.534 , Ath. 2.67e , 9.366c :—also o)co/garon, , condemned by Phryn. p.97 B. o)cu/ggion, to/, = Lat. axungia, lard, Dsc. 3.90 , al., Orib. 97 , o)cu^-ge/neios, on, with pointed chin, Poll. 4.145 . o)cu^/-genus, uos, o(, point of the chin, Id. 2.97 . o)cu/gh, h(, = ei)=dos <a)>kri/dos , Lat.bufo et cufo, Gloss. o)cu/-glu^ku (sc. poto/n), to/, drink of acidulated honey, Hp. 11 (in dat. -ei=), 36 (in acc. -u), etc. :—so o)cu-glu^ke/s, to/, Gal. 18(2).466 ; o)cu/-glu^kon, to/, Lat.dulcacidum, Gloss. o)cu/-glu^kus, eia, u, sour-sweet, r(o/a A. 363 ; o( th=s o)cuglu/keos r(oia=s xulo/s (prob. a special variety) Orib. 53 . o)cu/-gonon, to/, = mh/kwn r(oia/s , cj. in Ps.- Dsc. 4.63 , 64 (-tonon codd., cf. Apul. 53 , Gloss.). o)cu/-goos, on, shrill-wailing, litai/ A. 320 (lyr.). o)cu-gra/fos [a^], on, writing fast, LXX 44 ( 45 ). 2 , Ph. 2.363 , etc. o)cu-gw/nios, on, acute-angled, Arist. 107a17 , 307a2 , Euc. 1 21 , Onos. 10.16 : neut. as Subst., acuteangled body, Epicur. 2p.50U. (pl.). o)cu-gwnio/ths, htos, h(, a being acute-angled, Apollod. 159.7 . o)cu-derke/w, prob. f.l. for o)cudorke/w , Ph. 1.409 , 2.480 , Hsch. s.v. e)k duoi=n tri/a ble/peis ( -dork- Suid. ). o)cu-derkh/s, e/s, sharp-sighted, quick-sighted, Luc. 25 , al. : Comp. -e/steros Id. 26 , Hegesand. 9 ; o)/yis Alex.Aphr. 262.10 : Sup. -e/statos Hdt. 2.68 , Arist. 834b28 . Adv. -kw=s Ph. 1.590 : Comp. -e/steron ib. 229 . Act. , promoting quickness of sight, u(/dwr Diocl.Fr. 128 , cf. Dsc. 5.5 , Gal. 12.263 , al. o)cu-derki/a, h(, sharp-sightedness, ai)sqh/sewn Epicur. 28 6 , cf. Apollod. 3.10.3 , Gal. 14.241 , Alex.Aphr. 258.17 , etc.: Ion. o)cu-derkei/h Democr. 119 . o)cu-derkiko/s, h/, o/n, making the sight sharp, as L. Dind. for o)cuderkiw=n in Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.23.29 (o)cudorkikw=n Dar.) ; -derkikoi=s (and -dorkikoi=s) v.l. for -derke/si in Dsc. 2.163 . o)cu-derkw/, ou=s, h(, epith. of Athena, Paus. 2.24.2 . o)cu-dorke/w, to be quick of sight, Arist. 1421a22 , 359 , Str. 6.2.1 , etc.; v. -derke/w. o)cu-dorki/a, h(, = o)cuderki/a , Andronic.Rhod. p.572 M., Hippod. ap. Stob. 4.39.26 , Plot. 5.9.1 , etc. o)cu-dorkiko/s, h/, o/n, = o)cuderkiko/s (q.v.), Plu. 2.69a , Gal. 11.778 . o)cu/-doupos, on, sharp-sounding, ku/mbala 6.94 ( Phil. ). o)cu-dro/mos, on, swift-running, Sch. Pi. 13.51 . o)cu-e/qeir, gen. -e/qeiros, o(, h(, with sharp points, nom. pl. -e/qeires, e)xi=noi Marc.Sid. 35 ; acc. pl. -e/qeiras, a)ka/nqas Nonn. 14.368 ; gen.sg. -e/qeiros, a)ka/nqhs ib. 22.25 . o)cu-e/laion, to/, mixture of oil and vinegar, Gal. 13.397 . o)cu-zu/mia [u_], ta/, acid ferments, Ps.-Democr. ap. Zos.Alch. p.160 B. o)cu/zw, v. o)ci/zw. o)cu/-zwmos, on, with a sharp sauce, Apic. 6.9.241 . o)cu/-h, v. o)cu/a. o)cu-hkoi/+a, Dor. o)cu-a_koi/+a, h(, a sharp, quick ear, Hippod. ap. Stob. 4.39.26 , Metop.ib. 3.1.115 , Plu. 2.34c , Alex.Aphr. 327.14 , interpol. in Poll. 2.82 . o)cu-h/koos, on, quick of hearing : of quick perception, keen, ai)/sqhsis Pl. 75b ; i)xqu/es Arist. 534a6 , cf. A.D. 295.23 .—In codd. sts. wrongly o)cu/koos, o)cukoi/+a : Comp. o)cuhkow/teros Luc. 20 , Porph. 3.8 : Sup. o)cuhkow/tatos prob. l. in S.E. 9.65 , for o)cuhkou/statos. o)cu-hxh/s, e/s, sharp-sounding, of high notes, Philostr. 1.8.1 : o)cu/-hxos, on, Alex.Aphr. 1.97 . o)cu-qa^na^si/a, h(, early death, Heliod.Astr.in 8(4).238 . o)cu-qa/na^tos [qa^], on, dying quickly, shortlived, Eun. p.269 D. , Heliod.Astr. in 4.154 . killing quickly, Str. 17.2.4 ( Comp. ). o)cu-qhgh/s, e/s, = sq.: metaph., kairoi/ v.l. in Gal. 19.183 . o)cu/-qhktos, on, sharp-edged, sharp-pointed, fa/sganon, be/los, E. 1150 , 1159 (lyr.): gloss on tanahkh/s , Sch. Il. 1087.63 . of a person, goaded to passion, infuriated, S. 1301 (s.v.l.). o)cu-qrh/nhtos, on, gloss on o)cugo/ois [litai=sin] , Sch. A. 320 . o)/cu-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, perh. light-haired or bristly-haired, Cat.Cod.Astr. 7.198 . o)cu^qu_m-e/w, to be quick to anger, E. 689 . Pass. , to be provoked, o)cuqumhqei=sa/ moi Ar. 501 , cf. 466 ; to be irritable, Gal. 15.598 . o)cu^qu_/m-hsis, ews, h(, passionateness, v.l. in Artem. 4.69 . o)cu^qu_m-i/a, h(, vivacity or instability of temper, Hp. 2.4.4 , E. 728 , Ruf. ap. Orib. inc. 6.5 ; excitability, e)s ge/lwta Aret. 1.5 , cf. Poll. 2.231 (v.l.). o)cu^qu_/m-ia, ta/, refuse deposited at cross-roads near the statues of Hecate, o(\n xrh=n e)/n te tai=s trio/dois ka)n toi=s o)cuqumi/ois prostro/paion th=s po/lews ka/esqai tetrigo/ta should have been burned among the refuse, Eup. 120 ; peri\ ou(= pollw=| a)\n dikaio/teron e)n toi=s o). h( sth/lh staqei/h h)\ e)n toi=s h(mete/rois i(eroi=s Hyp. 79 ; tw=n o). a)timo/teros Poll. 5.163 , cf. 2.231 ; = *(ekatai=a 11 , Did. ap. Harp. , cf. Phot. , Suid. ; or perh. gallows (so Aristarch. ), ti/s ga\r a)\n a)nti\ r(afani=dos o)cuqu/mi' ei)sorw=n e)/lqoi pro\s h(ma=s; prob. in 400 ; cf. e(ka/th. o)cu^qu_m-i/as, ou, o(, one who is quick to anger, Poll. 2.231 , 6.124 . o)cu/-qu^mon, to/, a kind of thyme, PLille 58 ii 21 . iii 10 (iii B.C.). o)cu/-qu_mos, on, quick to anger, choleric, Epich. 281 . E. 319 , Ar. 406 , 455 , 1105 , Arist. 1368b20 , LXX 14.17 , al. ; sharp to punish, of the Areopagus, A. 705 ; to\ o)cu/qumon, by crasis tou)cu/qumon, = o)cuqumi/a , E. 671 , Men. 3 . o)cu/i+nos, h, on, (o)cu/a) of beech-wood, Theopomp.Coloph. ap. Ath. 4.183b (oi)su/inon Kaibel), Thphr. 5.7.2 , 290.226 (iii B.C.):—later o)ce/i+nos, Apollod. 176.5 , 15.2.7 , o)cu^-kamph/s, e/s, sharply curved, of hooks, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.18.13 . o)cu^-ka/rdios, on, = o)cu/qumos , A. 907 (lyr.), Ar. 430 . o)cu^-ka/rhnos [a^], on, = o)cuke/falos , D.P. 642 , Nic. 223 , 397 . o)cu^/-kedros, h(, prickly cedar, Juniperus Oxycedrus, Thphr. 3.12.3 . o)cu^-ke/leuqos, on, quick-travelling, dro/mos Nonn. 5.233 codd. (locoke/leuqon Koch, Ludw.). o)cu^-ke/ra_tos, on, = sq., Sch.rec. A. 424 , Hsch. s.v. o)cu/prw|roi. o)cu^-ke/rws, wtos, o(, h(, with pointed horns, Opp. 2.445 . o)cu^-ke/fa^los, on, with pointed head, Poll. 2.43 , Philum. 31.1 , Sch. Ar. 1295 . o)cu^-ki_nhsi/a, h(, quickness of motion, Ptol. 19 , Porph. ap. Eus. 3.12 , Eun. p.473 B. , Lyd. 2.9 . o)cu^-ki/nhtos [i_], on, quickly moving, Luc. 28 , 5 ; dia/noia Ph. 1.605 ; of tumours, etc., Cass. 1 . o)cukoi/+a, o)cu/koos, v. o)cuhk-. o)cu^-ko/mina, ta/, in Lat. form oxycomina, olives served in brine or vinegar, Petron. 66.7 (cf. cominia, pl. = a kind of olive, Pallad. 3.18 , oximinum = aceto mixto cum cumino, Gloss.). o)cu^-ko/mmi, to/, a kind of gum, in the form o)cwko/mh| (dat. sg. fem.), 1.74 . o)cu^/-komos, on, with pointed hair, of the porcupine, Opp. 2.599 ; of a stag, ib. 194 ; of a pine, 5.46 ; with pointed spines, of a fish, Marc.Sid. 21 . o)cu^-ko/ra^kos, on, (ko/rac II) with a sharp hook, smili/on Paul.Aeg. 6.87 . o)cu^/-kra_ma, atos, to/, posca, Gloss. o)cu^-kra_ma^topw/lhs, ou, o(, poscarius, ib. o)cu^/-kra_ton, Ion. o)cu^/-krhton, to/, (kera/nnumi) sour wine mixed with water, Dsc. 2.105 , Aret. 1.1 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.18.31 , 4.11.14 , Erot. s.v. ma=za , Gal. 11.439 , al., Aët. 15.1 . o)cu^-ku^a/mia [a^], ta/, and o)cu^-ku/a^ma, ta/, fabae acetatae (acetosae), Gloss. o)cu^-kw/ku_tos, on, wailed with shrill cries, pa/qos S. 1316 . o)cu^-la/beia [a^], h(, quickness in seizing an opportunity, Eust. 123.46 ; cf. o)culabi/a. o)cu^-la^be/w, seize quickly : seize an opportunity, X. 7.4.27 , Men. 528 , Gal. 3 . o)cu^-la/bh [a^], h(, a kind of tongs, Suid. s.v. *(/hfaistos : o)cu^/-la^bos, o(, Sch. Il. 18.477 , :— Dim. o)cu^-la^bi/dion, to/, 38.282 . o)cu^-la^bh/s, e/s, quick at seizing, of the eagle, Arist. 619b29 . o)cu^-la^bi/a, h(, quickness in seizing an opportunity, Sch.T Il. 10.204 , Sch. A. 97 ; cf. o)cula/beia. o)cu^/-la^bos, on, = -labh/s , Eust. 1753.50 . cf. o)cula/bh. o)cu^-la/los [a^], on, glib of tongue, Ar. 815 (lyr.). o)cu^-la/pa^qon [la^], to/, curled dock, Rumex crispus, Dsc. 2.114 , Gal. 6.635 , al., Aret. 2.2 , etc.: also o)cu^-la/paqos, o(, 2.5.4 . o)cu^-li/pa^ros [i^], on, composed of vinegar and oil, tri/mma Timocl. 3.2 ; xumi/on Sotad.Com. 1.19 . o)cu^-li^ph\s a)/rtos, o(, bread dressed with vinegar and fat, Gal. 10.575 . o)cu^-lobe/w, have sharp ears, hear sharply, Suid. o)/culon: o(/moion . . , i)so/culon, Hsch. o)cu^-ma/qeia [ma^], h(, quickness at learning, Str. 2.3.5 , with v.l. o)cumaqi/a. o)cu^-ma^qh/s, e/s, learning quickly, Phryn. p.97 B. , Suid. s.v. qumo/sofos. o)cu^/-ma_lon *persiko/n, to/, Lacon. for kokku/mhlon *persiko/n, peach, Prunus persica, Ar.Byz. ap. Ath. 3.83a , Hsch. o)cu^-melh/s, e/s, clear-singing, f.l. in Ar. 1095 (lyr.). o)cu^-meli/kra_ton, Ion. o)cu^/-krhton, to/, mixture of vinegar and honey, oxymel, Hp. 17 :—also o)cu/meli, i^tos, to/, Id. 19 , 59 , Lys. 42 , Arist. 922a6 , cf. Dsc. 5.14 , Gal. 15.677 . o)cu^-me/rimnos, on, keenly laboured or studied, palai/smata Ar. 877 (lyr.). o)cu^-mh/ni_tos, on, perh. bringing down quick anger (i. e. of the Erinyes), fo/nou (-ous codd.) o)cumhni/tou A. 472 . o)cu^/-molpos, on, clear-singing, Id. 1028 . o)cu^-mursi/nh, h(, = kentromursi/nh , butcher's broom, Ruscus aculeatus, Dsc. 4.144 , cf. 1.11 , Androm. ap. Gal. 13.842 , Gal. 6.643 ; also called xamaimursi/nh, Plin. 15.27 , 23.165 . o)cu^/-mwros, on, pointedly foolish : to\ o)cu/mwron a witty saying, the more pointed from being paradoxical or seemingly absurd, such as insaniens sapientia, strenua inertia, splendide mendax, Serv.ad Verg. 7.295 , etc. o)cu^/-nitron, to/, mixture of vinegar and soda, Paul.Aeg. 5.4 . o)cu^-nosi/a, h(, acute illness, Cat.Cod.Astr. 1.119 (pl.). o)cu^/-nous, noun, sharp-witted, Sch.rec. A. 93 . o)cun-te/on, one must pronounce with the acute accent, Sch. Il. 15.445 . o)cun-th/r, h=ros, o(, sharpener, donakh/wn, i.e.a penknife, 6.64 ( Paul.Sil. ), cf. Aq. 41.22 . o)/cun-tra, ta/, payment for sharpening tools, sidh/rou 22.1672.121 ; tw=n *bakxi/ou sidhri/wn *parme/nonti o)/cuntra ib. 11(2).203 58 (Delos, iii B. C.), cf. 4.447.42 , 453.49 , 59 (Didyma, ii B. C.). o)cu/n-w [u_], fut. o)cu^nw= LXX 5.20 , (par-) D. 2.11 , 54.25 : aor. w)/cu_na S. 1176 : pf. w)/cugka (par-) Plb. 31.1.3 , J. 11.6.7 :— Pass. , fut. o)cunqh/somai (par-) Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 17 : aor. w)cu/nqhn Hdt. (v. infr.), etc.: pf. w)/cummai (par-) Lys. 4.8 , D. 14.16 , (a)p-) Plb. 18.18.13 , etc.; later w)/cusmai (a)p-, sun-) Id. 1.22.7 , 6.22.4 :—sharpen, point, e)/gxos o). sidh/rw| 790.5 (Dyme) ; a)/krh e)s muxo\n o)cunqei=sa D.P. 177 ; of the nose, r(i=na w)cumme/nhn Gal. 17(1).998 . metaph., goad to anger, provoke, tou)mo\n o)cu=nai sto/ma S.l.c.:— Pass. , o)cunqei/s Hdt. 8.138 , cf. LXX 21.9(14) . intr., become acute, of pain, Aret. 2.11 . Gramm., = o)cutone/w , A.D. 28.5 ( Pass. ), 43.10 ,al. make acid, Gal. 6.691 :— Pass. , to be or become so, of wine, Arist. 753a23 , Luc. 26 :—so, intr. in Act. , Thphr. 4.3.4 . o)cu^-o/dous, o/dontos, o(, h(, with sharp teeth; in Nonn. 40.484 , with a neut.Subst. o)cu^-o/eis, essa, en , (o)cu/h) with beechen shaft, beechen, e)/gxea o)cuo/enta Il. 5.568 , cf. 50 , etc.; douri\ meta/lmenos o)cuo/enti 14.443 , cf. Eust. 1951.2 , Hsch. : the deriv. from o)cu/s is less probable. o)cu^-o/stra^kos, on, with a sharp shell, Luc. 13 . o)cu^-pa^gh/s, e/s, sharp-pointed, sta/likes 6.109 (Antip.) ; o)/nuc Nonn. 14.385 ; prickly, ka/rabos Opp. 1.261 . o)cu^-paiderw/tinos, in Lat. form oxypaederotinus, bright pink, Hist.Aug.Aurelian. 46 . o)cu^-parau/dhtos, on, wildly screaming, Tim. 76 . o)cu^-paropta/w, concoct too fast, xumo/n Gal. 19.649 . o)cu^/-peinos, on, ravenously hungry, ravenous, greedy, of the eagle, Arist. 619b29 ; of persons, Antiph. 276 , Eub. 10.4 : metaph., pro\s tou\s lo/gous o). Plu. 2.512f , cf. Cic. 2.12.2 :—later o)cu^-pei/nhs, ou, o(, of one who eats between meals, Anon. 182.9 ; te/nqhs le/getai o( o). kai\ prote/nqhs Procl.ad Hes. 522 . o)cu^-pe/peri, ews, to/, mixture of vinegar and pepper, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.84 . o)cu^-peth/s, e/s, flying speedily, Sch. Od. 3.372 . o)cu^/-petros, on, with sharp stones, gh=s poio\n ei)=dos oi( gewrgikoi/ fasin, Hsch. o)cu^-peukh/s, e/s, sharp-pointed, ci/fos A. 640 (lyr.). o)cu^/-pikros, on, keen, smarting, Hsch. s.v. o)cupeuke/s ; = acidus, Gloss. o)cu^/-plhktos, on, struck by a sharp blow, cj. in S. 1301 . o)cu^-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h(, accompanying fierce blows, go/ous Id. 523 . o)cu^-pode/w, quicken one's pace, Gloss. o)cu^-podhth/s, ou=, o(, one who quickens his pace, ib. o)cu^-podi/a, h(, quickening of one's pace, ib. o)cu^-polu^fa^gi/a, h(, quickness of eating and digesting, ib. (prob.). o)cu^-po/rios, on (sc. fa/rmakon), a carminative medicine, Ps.- Gal. 19.717 , Aët. 5.68 ; [trofh/] Philum. ap. eund. 9.23 :—also o)cu^/-poros, on, Gal. 14.751 , Orib. 46 , etc. o)cu^-po/ros, on, with pointed mouth, a)/ggos Opp. 2.406 . quick-passing, active, of medicines, Dsc. 3.51 . o)cu^/-pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, swift-footed, E. 1550 (troch.). o)cu^/-prw|ros, on, sharp-prowed : sharp-pointed, ai)xmai/ A. 423 (lyr.) ; r(a/xis Opp. 3.333 : to be written with iota, Achae. ap. p.408 . o)cu^-pte/rion, to/, hawk, Gloss. o)cu^/-pteros, on, sharp- or swift-winged: as Subst. o)., o(, = o)cu/sxoinos , Ps.- Dsc. 4.52 ; but, hawk, Clem.Al. 5.8.52.1 (in citation of 14.13 ) :—also o)cu^/-pteron, to/, = falco, Gloss. ; ta\ o)cu/ptera swift wings, Aesop. 8 . o)cu^/-pu_gos, on, sharp-rumped, Hippiatr. 14 . o)cu^-pu/qmenos, on, with pointed bottom, of shell-fish, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.85 ( Comp. ; -menoi/ te codd.). puknos, on, in the higher region of the pukno/n (q. v.), fqo/ggos Cleonid. 4 , 9 , Bacch. 27 , cf. Aristid.Quint. 1.6 . o)cu^-pu/ndac, a^kos, o(, h(, = o)cupu/qmenos , of a cup, Eub. 56.4 . o)cu^-pw/gwn, on, gen. wnos, with a pointed beard, Heph.Astr. 2.2 . o)cu^regm-i/a, h(, (fr. *o)c-erugmi/a, cf. e)reugmo/s) the sour fumes caused by indigestion, heartburn, Hp. 6.1 , Aret. 2.3 , Gal. 6.344 , Aët. 9.43 , etc. the peevishness or fretfulness caused thereby, Ar. 473 ; cf. krommuocuregmi/a, o)cwregmi/a. o)cu^regm-ia/w, to be troubled with heartburn, Dsc. 3.30 , 4.1 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.8.3 . o)cu^regm-iw/dhs, es, troubled with heartburn, Hp. 6.33 , 28 ; causing heartburn, fu=sai Aret. 2.8 ; a)peyi/a Gal. 10.579 . o)cu^-reph/s, e/s, = o)cu/rropos, o). do/lw| with quick-turning art. Pi. 9.91 ; o)curreph/s in Hsch. o)cu^/-rri_n ( 3p.25 (iii B. C.)) or o)cu^/-rri_s, i_nos, o(, h( , (r(i/s) with sharp or fine nose, Hp. 2.5.1 :—also o)cu^/-rri_nos, on, interpol. in Zonar. s.v. *grupo/n. o)cu^-rro/di^non [e)/laion], to/, roseoil mixed with vinegar, Ath. 2.67f , Gal. 11.559 , rropi/a, h(, quick change, th=s w(/ras Vett.Val. 299.35 . o)cu^/-rropos, on, turning quickly, prop. of a delicate balance : metaph., o). pro\s ta\s o)rga/s sudden and quick to anger, Pl. 144a ; ei)s o)rgh/n Jul. 2.65d ; nou=s o). pro\s ta\s miaifoni/as Memn. 2 ; also o). qumo/s unstable temper, Pl. 411b ; to\ o). th=s peu/sews rapidity or vehemence, Longin. 18.1 ; cf. o)cureph/s. Adv. -pws D.C. 50.3 . o)cu^-rrugxi_tiko/n (sc. me/tron), to/, a measure of capacity in Egypt, 3.1170v . 79 (iii A. D.), 34.12 (iii A. D.). o)cu^/-rrugxos, on, sharp-snouted: metaph., sharp-pointed, r(afi/des Epich. 51 ; o( o). xarakth/r, name of a style of handwriting, Phlp. 5.9 ; o( o). tu/pos Id. 1.13 , in de An. 227.15 . Subst., o)., o(, a sharp-snouted Egyptian fish, [ Hes. ] ap. Ath. 3.116b , Str. 17.2.4 , Ael. 10.46 , Ath. 7.312b . o)cu/s, u/dos, h(, wood sorrel, Oxalis Acetosella, Plin. 27.112 . = o)cu/sxoinos , great sea-rush, Juncus acutus, ib. 21.113 . = o)cali/s , sorrel, Rumex acetosa, Gal. 11.667 . o)cu/s, ei=a, u/, Ion. fem. o)ce/a Hdt. 9.23 , al., v.l. in Hp. 1.64 , al. (in codd. freq. o)ce/h, and so Babr. 73.1 metri gr.) : o)cei=a, poet. for neut. pl. o)ce/a, Hes. 348 :—sharp, keen, whether of a point or an edge, in Hom. and Hes. mostly of weapons or anything made of metal, a)/kwn Il. 10.335 , al.; a)/or 21.173 , Hes. 457 ; be/los Il. 4.185 , etc.; also of non-metallic substances, la=as 16.739 ; moxlo/s Od. 9.382 ; sko/lopes Il. 12.56 , 64 ; o)cei=a korufh/, of a mountain-peak, Od. 12.74 ; so pa/goi o)ce/es 5.411 ; li/qos o)cu\s pepoihme/nos sharpened so as to serve as a knife, Hdt. 7.69 , cf. 3.8 ; kurbasi/as e)s o)cu\ a)phgme/nas brought to a point, Id. 7.64 ; o)/rea e)s o). ta\s korufa\s a). Id. 2.28 ; to\ o). the apex of a triangle, ib. 16 ; of the heart, Arist. 478b5 ; to\ o). tou= w)|ou= Id. 752b8 ; o). gwni/a an acute angle, Id. 107a16 , al., Euc. 1 12 , Archim. 16 ; *xro/nos o)cu\s o)do/ntas Simon. 176 ; h( o)cei=a, name of a surgical instrument, 38.282 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.59 ; but also, a pointed splinter of bone, ib. 46.20.5 . in reference to the senses, of feeling, sharp, keen, o)du/nai Il. 11.268 ; o). h)e/lios the piercing sun, 374 ; o)ceia=n a)kti/nwn path/r, i.e. the Sun, Pi. 7.70 ; *sei/rios o)cu\s e)lla/mpwn Archil. 61 ; pu=r o). Anaxipp. 1.12 ; so xiw\n o)cei=a Pi. 1.20 ; so also of grief and the like , a)/xos Il. 19.125 ; meledw=nai Od. 19.517 : and generally, sharp, severe, ma/xh o)ce/a . . gi/netai keenly contested, Hdt. 9.23 ; o). pureto/s Hp. 16 ( Sup. ); [h( no/sos] o)cei=a foita=| kai\ taxei=' a)pe/rxetai S. 808 ; no/soi, mani/ai, Pi. 8.85 , 11.48 ( Comp. ), cf. Hp. tit., Archig. ap. Gal. 9.887 ; pa/qai Pi. 3.97 ; e)pimomfa/ Id. 10(11).9 , etc. of the sight, o)cu/taton o)/mma Id. 10.62 ; o)/yis . . o)cuta/th tw=n dia\ tou= sw/matos . . ai)sqh/sewn Pl. 250d : freq. in neut. as Adv., o)cu/taton de/rkesqai to be keenest of sight, Il. 17.675 ; o)cu/tata kaqora=n Pl. 516c ; so o)cu\ noei=n notice a thing sharply, Il. 3.374 ; o)cu\ proi+dei=n Od. 5.393 ; o)cu/teron ble/pei Ar. 1048 , 1202 (lyr.) : prov., o)cu/teron tou= *lugke/ws ble/pein Id. 210 , cf. Macar. 6.41 ; also o)cu\ a)/kousen heard with sharp ear, Il. 17.256 , cf. Pl. 927b ; o)cei=an a)koh\n . . lo/gois didou/s keen attention, S. 30 . of things that affect the sight, dazzling, bright, au)gh\ *)heli/ou Il. 17.372 ; [*)heli/ou] o)cu/taton pe/letai fa/os ei)sora/asqai 14.345 : hence of colours, Ar. 1173 (v. foiniki/s 2 ) ; ai( o)cei=ai xroiai/ Arist. 806b4 ; porfu/ra Plu. 6 , 20.36 ; [e)sqh\s] o)cute/ra kai\ thlaugeste/ra Ael. 4.46 . of sound, shrill, piercing, a)u+th/ Il. 15.313 ; o)cu\ boh/sas 17.89 ; o)cu\ de\ kwku/sasa 18.71 ; o)cu\ lelhkw/s 22.141 ; o)ce/a keklhgw/s 17.88 , etc.; of whinnying horses, o)cei=a xre/misan Hes. 348 ; of young pigs, o)cu\ kekra/gate Ar. 804 ; of the scream of birds of prey, o)ce/a kla/zwn S. 112 (anap.) ; of metals, i)a/xeske sa/kos o)ce/a kai\ lige/ws Hes. 233 ; also of the wail of the nightingale (cf. o)cu/fwnos), o)/rniqos o). fqo/ggon S. 424 ; so e)phla/lacan to\n o). no/mon shrieked their shrill song, A. 952 (lyr.) ; o)cu\ me/los, of the grasshopper, Ar. 1095 (lyr.). of musical tones, in a technical sense, high-pitched, opp. baru/s, fqo/ggoi Pl. 80a , X. 6.20 ; o)cuta/th xordh/ Pl. 268d ; fwnh\ o)cei=a, barei=a, me/sh Arist. 1403b29 ; tw=| o)cei= e)n fwnh=| me\n e)nanti/on to\ baru/, e)n o)/gkw| de\ to\ a)mblu/ Id. 106a13 . in Music, di' o)ceiw=n ( Dor. -a=n) interval of a fifth, Philol. 6 , Arist. 920a24 . h( o)cei=a (sc. prosw|di/a) the acute accent, D.T. 630.1 , A.D. 35.10 , al.; to\n to/non fula/ssein o). ib. 60.1 ; o). sullabh/ Pl. 399b ; o). stoixei=on S.E. 1.113 . of taste, sharp, pungent, acid, fakh= X. 6.2.31 ; o)/cos Diph. 18.1 ; oi)=nos Alex. 141.12 ; e)c o)ce/os kai\ a(lmurou= cunqei\s zu/mwma Pl. 74c . of smell, Arist. 421a30 ; o)cu/taton o)/zein tino/s Ar. 193 . metaph., of the inner sense, sharp, keen, hasty, esp. quick to anger, passionate, epith. of Ares, Il. 2.440 ,al. ; me/nos o)cu/ 8.14 ; kardi/h o)cute/rh Thgn. 366 ; qumo\s o). S. 1193 ; ne/os kai\ o). Pl. 463e ; oi( a)kro/xoloi o)cei=s Arist. 1126a18 : so in o)cu/-qumos, -ka/rdios, -xolos. sharp, quick, deinoi\ kai\ o)cei=s Pl. 39b : c. inf., e)pinoh=sai o). Th. 1.70 ; gnw=nai . . o)cu/tatoi ta\ r(hqe/nta D. 3.15 ; also ei)s pa/nta ta\ maqh/mata o)cei=s Pl. 526b ; ta\s e)nqumh/seis o)cu/s Luc. 81 . of motion, quick, swift, post- Hom. , o)cuta/tous i(/ppous Hdt. 5.9 ( v.l. w)kuta/tous ) ; i(eraki/skos Ar. 1112 ; o)cute/rw| xalinw=| S. 108 (lyr.) ; of a report, o)cei=a ba/cis dih=lq' *)axaiou/s Id. 998 ; o)cei=an e)kba/llei r(oh/n, of a dying man, Id. 1238 , cf. A. 1389 ; of a flame, fierce, Thphr. 5.9.3 ; a)/|cas o)cu\s no/tos w(/s S. 258 (anap.) ; to\ eu)/yuxon . . o)cei=s e)ndei/knuntai are quick in displaying, Th. 4.126 ; opp. bradu/s, Id. 8.96 ; opp. r(a/qumos, Arist. 1240a2 ; opp. h(su/xios, Id. 1116a9 ; o). para/ggelma Onos. 10.2 ; o). kairo/s an urgent crisis, Id. 6.1 , al.; o( o). dro/mos the express post, 900.7 (iv A. D.), 2115.6 (iv A. D.) ; o)cei=s oi( po/des au)tw=n e)kxe/ai ai(=ma 3.15 : esp. in Adv. (v. infr.). regul. Adv. o)ce/ws quickly, soon, bohqei=n, metaxeiri/sai, Th. 6.10 , 12 , etc.; sharply, o(ra=n, ai)sqa/nesqai, Pl. 567b , 263c ; poet. o)cei/ws 986.3 (Philae) : Comp. o)cute/rws Hp. 3.17 .b' ; o)cute/rws a)poqh/|nskein ib. 1.2 ; but, neut. o)cu/ and pl. o)ce/a as Adv., v. supr. 11.2 , 3 : Comp. o)cu/teron Th. 2.8 , Pl. 190a : Sup. o)cu/taton Il. 17.675 , Pl. 741d ; or o)cu/tata Id. 401e , al. (Cf. o)ci/na, o)/kris.) o)cu^si_ti/a, h(, a disorder in which the food turns acid on the stomach, like o)curegmi/a , Aristid. 47(23).9 . o)/cusma, atos, to/, in pl., sharpening of tools, 11(2).158 83 , al. (Delos, iii B. C.) ; cf. o)/cuntra. o)cu/-sternos, on, sharp-breasted, of animals as compared with man, Gal. 18(1).536 . o)cu/-stomos, on, sharp-beaked, of gryphons, A. 803 ; of Io's gadfly, ib. 674 ; of a gnat, Ar. 244 (lyr.). of a sword, sharp-edged, E. 1206 ; of a cupping instrument, sharp-rimmed, Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.16.15 . o)cu/-sxoinos, o(, great sea-rush, Juncus acutus, Batr. 164 , Dsc. 4.52 , Gal. 12.136 . o)cu-telh/s, e/s, with sharp ends, diamond shaped, dio/ptrai, of open spaces in lattice-work, dub.l. in Lyd. 3.37 (fort. o)cutenh/s, e/s, eodem sensu, cf. Suid. ). o)cu/ths, htos, h(, sharpness, pointedness, of acute angles, Pl. 61e , cf. 56d . of the senses, of sound, sharpness, opp. baru/ths, Id. 17c , 163c . of taste, pungency, acidity, in pl., Hp. 19 , 61 , cf. Gal. 11.656 . of sight, Arist. 492a4 . metaph., sharpness, cleverness, th=s yuxh=s Phld. 2.31 S. ; ske/yews ibid.; diafe/ronta th=| te/xnh| th=| t' o)cu/thti Philosteph. Com.I; o). e)s ta\ politika/ Luc. 17 . quickness, of motion, action, or occurrence, Critias 37 D. , Pl. 160b , 306c , al.; tai=s o)cu/thsi . . a)kolouqei=n D. 24.95 ; h( o). tou= kairou= the pressing occasion, Plu. 2 , D.S. 15.43 . = o)cei=a, h(, v. o)cu/s 11.3d , A.D. 138.16 , cf. Arist. 1456b33 : pl., Pl. 399a . o)cu^-to/mos, on, sharp-cutting, keen, Pi. 4.263 . o)cu^-tone/w, pronounce with an acute accent, i. e. on the last syllable, th\n le/cin Ath. 9.400b , cf. Ph. 1.243 , Cleonid. 12 , A.D. 264.4 :— Pass. , Id. 29.3 , al., Gal. 18(2).518 . in Music, make high-pitched, tou\s fqo/ggous Nicom. 10 . o)cu^-to/nhsis, ews, h(, a pronouncing with an acute accent, Eust. 60.13 . o)cu^-tonhte/on, one must pronounce oxytone, AB 457 . o)cu^/-tonos, on, sharp-sounding, piercing. of sound, o). go/oi S. 243 (lyr.) ; o)cuto/nous w)|da\s qrhnh/sei Id. 631 (lyr.) ; o)cuto/nou dia\ pneu/matos Id. 1093 (lyr.). sung to a high note, D.H. 11 ; having the acute accent, Hermog. 1.12 , A.D. 33.24 , al. Adv. -nws ib. 29.2 , S.E. 1.222 , Eust. 41.4 . Subst. -tonon, to/, v. o)cu/gonon . o)cu^-to/ros, on, piercing, pointed, pi/tus o). the pine with its sharp spines, AP 4.1.16 ( Mel. ). o)cu^-tri/fullon [i^], to/, = o)cu/fullon , Scrib.Larg. 163 , Plin. 21.54 , o)cu^-tu^ri/a, h(, bright Tyrian purple, Edict.Diocl. 24.4 , al. o)cu^/-fagros, o(, a kind of fa/gros, a sea-fish, v.l. in Opp. 1.140 . o)cu^-fa^h/s, e/s, keen-sighted, Nonn. 7.214 , 28.303 (with v. l. o)cufanh/s). o)cu^-feggh/s, e/s, bright-beaming, epith. of r(o/da, Chaerem. 8 . o)cu^/-fqoggos, on, = o)cu/fwnos , Ath. 14.633f , 6.51 . o)cu^-flegma^si/a, Ion. -ih, h(, violent inflammation, Hp. 1 . o)cu^-foi/ni_kon, to/, = o)popa/nac , Ruf. 80 . o)cu^/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, acute, sagacious, E. 641 (lyr.) ; crafty, Ptol. 165 . o)cu^/-fullos, on, with pointed leaves, qri/dac Dsc. 4.23 . o)cu^/-fullon, to/, = tri/fullon , Id. 3.109 , Gal. 12.144 . o)cu^-fwne/w, to have a shrill voice, Id. 16.607 , Herod.Med. in 58.71 . pronounce with an acute accent, Eust. 23.4 ( Pass. ). o)cu^-fwni/a, h(, high pitch of voice, Hp. 252 , Arist. 1125a15 ; opp. baru/ths, Id. 788a3 . o)cu^/-fwnos, on, shrillvoiced, piercing (cf. o)cu/s 11.3 ), Telest. 5 ; of the nightingale, S. 963 (lyr.), Babr. 12.3 ; with high-pitched voice, gunai=kes Alex.Aphr. 1.97 : Comp. -o/teros Arist. 538b13 , 787b9 . o)cu^/-xeir, xeiros, o(, h(, quick with the hands, quick to strike, quarrelsome, Lys. 4.8 , Men. 1048 , Theoc. 22.2 ; o). kou)k e)gkrath/s Nicom.Com. 1.33 . o)cu/xeiri su\n ktu/pw| with quick beating of the hands in lamentation, A. 23 (lyr.). o)cu^-xeiri/a, h(, quickness of hand, Alex. 323 ; of conjurers, S.E. 2.39 ; a)pneusti\ kai\ -xeiri/a| dra=n ti Ph. 2.87 . o)cu^/-xolos, on, quick to anger, Sol. 13.26 , S. 955 ( v.l. for o)cuxo/lws ), 9.127 ; to\ o). Luc. 19 . o)cu^-wpe/w, to be sharp-sighted, Thphr. 8 , Ph. 1.392 , Alex.Aphr. 327.13 ; o). pro\s th\n kata/lhyin Anachars. ap. S.E. 7.55 . o)cu^-wph/s, e/s, (w)/y) sharp-sighted, o)fqalmoi\ -e/statoi Arist. 492a9 ; o( a(lia/etos -e/statos ib. 620a2 , cf. Luc. 14 : Comp. -e/steros Ph. 1.531 , 2.546 . Adv., -e/steron ble/peis Suid. s.v. *lugke/ws ; -e/stata o(ra=n Ph. 1.338 ; ble/pein Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.45 . metaph., qi/cis -este/ra Marcellin. 19 . Act. , sharpening the sight, Dsc. 3.45 . o)cu^-wpi/a, h(, sharp-sightedness, Arist. 691a25 , 876b25 , Dsc. 2.56 , S.E. 5.81 ; logismou= Ph. 2.314 . o)cu^-wpi/as, ou, o(, one who sees sharply, Poll. 2.51 . o)cu^-wpo/s, o/n, = o)cuwph/s 1 , Arist. 618b8 , 657b26 . o)cu^-w/rios, on, (o(/ros) with sharp angles, of dressed stone, 7.3073.133 (Lebad., ii B. C. ; cf. eu)qu/wros). o)c-w/dhs, es, like vinegar, acid, Gal. 8.34 , al., S.E. 1.110 , Alex. Aphr. 83.19 , al. o)c-wregmi/a, h(, = o)curegmi/a , Phryn. p.97 B. o)c-wto/s, h/, o/n, (as if from o)co/w) pickled, Ar. 130 . o)/oiga: fare/tra, Hsch. o)/on, to/, the fruit of the service-tree, v. o)/a (A). o(/ou, Ep. gen. for ou(=, of whom, v. o(/s. o(/pa|, v. o(/ph. o)pado/s, v. o)phdo/s. o)pa/zw, impf. w)/pazon Il. 8.341 ; Ep. o)/p- 16.730 : Ep. fut. o)pa/ssw Od. 8.430 , 21.214 : aor. w)/pasa Il. 13.416 , Hes. 974 , Pi. 1.16 , and Trag. (v. infr.); Ep. and Lyr. also o)/passa, Od. 10.204 , Pi. 7(6).38 :— Med. , aor. w)pasa/mhn, Ep. 3 sg. o)pa/ssato Il. 19.238 ; 2 sg. subj. o)pa/sseai 10.238 :— Pass. , only in pres. (v. fin.) :—poet. Verb, perh. causal of e(/pomai, make to follow, send with one, give as a companion or follower, e)pei/ r(a/ oi( w)/pasa pompo/n Il. 13.416 ; soi\ ga/r me path\r a(/ma pompo\n o)/passen 24.461 , cf. Od. 9.90 ; a(/m' h(gemo/n' e)sqlo\n o)/passon 15.310 ; a)rxo\n de\ met' a)mfote/roisin o)/passa 10.204 ; polu\n de/ moi w)/pase lao/n, i. e. made me leader over many, Il. 9.483 , cf. Pi. 1.16 ; w)= *zeu=, gunaikw=n oi(=on w)/pasas ge/nos A. 256 :— Med. , bid another follow one, take with one, take as a companion, su\ de\ xei/ron' o)pa/sseai Il. 10.238 ; *ne/storos ui(=as o)pa/ssato 19.238 ; kh/ruka/ t' o)passa/menos kai\ e(tai=ron Od. 10.59 :— Nic. uses the Med. in act. sense, skolo/pendra . . o)pa/zetai a)ndra/si kh=ra 813 : Hes. never has it in this sense. also of things, make or give to be with a person, then simply, give, grant, tou/tw| . . *zeu\s ku=dos o)pa/zei gives him glory to be with him, Il. 8.141 , cf. 17.566 ; kth/mata, a)reth/n, ka/llos, a)oidh/n, fh=min, o)i+zu/n, etc., freq. in Hom. , Od. 21.214 , 13.45 , Il. 6.156 , Od. 8.498 , 24.201 , 23.210 , al. ; polla\ ga\r w)/pase paidi/ gave her as a portion, Il. 22.51 ; te/los e)sqlo\n o). grant a happy end, Hes. 474 ; o)/lbon, a)/grhn, Id. 420 , 442 ; eu)di/an e)k xeimw=nos o). Pi. 7(6).38 , al.; *(/ubris . . plou=ton . . a)llo/trion w)/pasen B. 14.60 ; pu=r e)gw/ sfin w)/pasa A. 254 , cf. 8 , 30 , 762 , 530 (lyr.) ; a few times in E. , e. g. 517 , twice in Ar., 200 (mock heroic), 973 (lyr.): with pleon. inf., *patro/klw| . . ko/mhn o)pa/saimi fe/resqai, like di/dwmi e)/xein , Il. 23.151 , cf. Pi. 9.66 :— Med. , kala/minqon o)pa/zeo take to yourself . . , Nic. 60 , cf. 520 . give besides something else, add, e)/rgw| d' e)/rgon o)/paze 120 ; xa/rin a(/m' o)/passon a)oidh=| 24.5 ; mele/tan e)/rgois o). devote, Pi. 6(5).67 ; e)/rgon w)/pasen pro\s a)spi/di put the work of art on the shield, A. 492 . press hard, chase, *(/ektwr w)/paze ka/rh komo/wntas *)axaiou/s Il. 8.341 ; xalepo\n de/ se gh=ras o)pa/zei ib. 103 ; polu\n kaq' o(/milon o)pa/zwn (sc. au)th/n) 5.334 , cf. 17.462 ; fo/nia d' w)/pasas le/xe' a)po\ ga=s didst chase them away, E. 1192 (lyr.) :— Pass. , potamo\s . . o)pazo/menos *dio\s o)/mbrw| a torrent forced on by rain, Il. 11.493 . o)pasqei/s: e)k tw=n o)pi/sw deqei/s, kai\ e)cagkwnisqei/s, Hsch. (but cf. o)staqei/s Id.). (The relation to e(/pomai, o)pado/s, o)pa/wn is uncertain.) o)pai=os, a, on, with a hole or opening, dia\ th=s o)pai/as kerami/dos, = dia\ th=s kapnodo/khs , through the tile with a hole in it (for the smoke to escape), Diph. 84 , cf. Moer. p.292 P . . Poll. 2.54 :—also o)pai=on, to/, 12.374.127 - 139 (pl.), Plu. 13 ; cf. o)ph/.—On the reading a)n' o)pai=a Od. 1.320 , v. a)nopai=a. o)pa/llios, o(, opal, Orph. 282 ; opalus, Plin. 37.80 . o)pasto/n: to\ e)fo/dion, *pe/rsai, Hsch. (Perh. O Pers. upastā 'help', 'aid'.) o)pato/n, laseratum, Gloss. o)/patros, on, = o(mopa/trios , by the same father, kasi/gnhtos kai\ o)/patros Il. 11.257 , 12.371 :—also o)pa/trios, on, Lyc. 452 . o)pa/wn [a_], onos, o(, as in Hom. and Trag.; later Ion. o)pe/wn, wnos, Hdt. 9.50 , 51 , restored by Dind. in 5.111 : (v. o)pa/zw fin.) :— comrade in war, esquire, denoting the slight subordination in which one hero stood to another, as Meriones to Idomeneus , Il. 8.263 , 10.58 , etc. ; Phoenix to Peleus, 23.360 ; so, = u(paspisth/s , Hdt. 5.111 . generally, follower, attendant, B. 17.35 , Hdt. 9.50 , 51 , A. 769 , 492 , 954 , S. 1108 ; o). mh/lwn a shepherd, Pi. 9.64 ; of a female, 440 . —Cf. o)phdo/s. as Adj., following, o)pa/oni r(iph=| Opp. 5.489 ; o). *nu/mfhn 14.1389i52 . o)/pea^s, a^tos, to/, awl, Poll. 10.141 ( v.l. o)/pear ) ; dat. written u(pe/ati in Hdt. 4.70 , cf. Hsch. s.v. u)/pea , and r(a/ptei u(phti/w| rupiat, Gloss. :— Dim. o)ph/tion, to/, Nicoch. 9 (dub., o)/pear Kock), Hp. 5.45 , LXX 21.6 , 15.17 , 17 ; o)phti/dion, Poll. 7.83 . (Prob. from same root as o)ph/.) o(/per, Ep. for o(/sper, Il. 7.114 . o(pe/r, = u(pe/r , 664.16 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B. C.). o(perdiki/w, = u(perdike/w , 511.5 (Lebad., ii B. C.). o)peu/ei: periskopei=, ble/pei, Hsch. (but cf. o)pipeu/ei Id.). o)pe/wn, v. o)pa/wn. o)ph/, h(, opening, hole, o)pa\s ga\r ei)=xen ou)k o)li/gas [to\ tribw/nion] Ar. 715 ; a mouse's hole, Sannyr. 8 ; of holes in the earth, Arist. 559a4 , al. ; in a door, Luc. 52 ; in a rock, LXX 33.22 ; of an orifice in the body, Poll. 5.73 ; h( o)ph\ tw=n w)/twn Id. 2.84 (cod. B). hole in the roof, serving as a chimney, = ka/pnh, kapnodo/kh , Ar. 317 (lyr.), 350 ; kai\ di' o)ph=s ka)pi\ te/gous Id. 11 , cf. Xenarch. 4.11 . pl., in Archit., holes in the frieze left to receive the beam-ends, Vitr. 4.2.4 ; later, of windows, lights in doors, ai( o). tw=n toi/xwn Ptol. ap. Simp. 710.21 ; sidh/ria e)c o)ph=s 4.39 (Aegina, v B. C.). (o)/yomai, o)/pwpa) sight, toi\ mh/t' a)koua\n mh/t' o)pa\n pepame/noi Cerc. 4.23 . o(/ph, Ep. o(/pph, both in Hom. , v. infr. (better written o(/ph| A.D. 209.27 , Eust. 174.1 ) ; Dor. o(/pa| 2.35 , etc. (o(/ppa| p.126 D. ), also o(/ph 1.42 , 1927.158 (Cyrene), etc., and o(/pei 12(3).248.11 (Anaphe), etc. ; Aeol. o)/ppa ib. 12(2).645a47 . Theoc. 28.4 ; but o)/ppa| prob. in Alc. 1A. 4 ; Ion. o(/kh (better o(/kh|) Hdt. (v. infr.) :—Adv., relat. and indirect interrog.: of Place, by which or what way, in which or what direction or part: sts. nearly = o(/pou , where, Il. 22.321 , Od. 9.457 ; ei)rwta=n o(/kh| ei)/h v. l. in Hdt. 5.87 ; o(/pph| t' i)qu/sh|, th=| t' ei)/kousi sti/xes a)ndrw=n to whatever point . . , at that point . . , Il. 12.48 ; o(/kh| i)qu/seie strateu/esqai Hdt. 1.204 , cf. 2.146 ; a)mhxanw= . . o(/pa| tra/pwmai A. 1532 (lyr.); e)mbalou= m' o(/ph| qe/leis S. 481 codd. of Manner, in what way, how, as, o(/ph| no/os e)sti\n e(ka/stou Il. 20.25 , cf. Od. 1.347 : more freq. in Trag. and Att. , as A. 586 , 906 (both lyr.), 67 (anap.), al., Th. 1.129 , Lys. 14.4 , etc. : joined with o(/pws, o(/ph| e)/xei kai\ o(/pws Pl. 612a , cf. 899a , 899b , etc. ; o(/ph| e)/tuxen Arist. 743a21 ( v.l. o(/pou ) ; o(/ph| a)/n, with subj., o(/ph| a)\n dokh=| a)mfote/rois Foed. ap. Th. 5.18 ; o(/pa| ka dikaio/tata Dor. Foed. ap. eund. 5.79 , cf. 8.56 ; e)/stin o(/ph| in a way, Pl. 331d ; e)/sq' o(/ph| . . ; Id. 486b ; ou)k e)/stin o(/ph| Aeschin. 3.209 (as v. l.). with other Particles, o(/ph| dh/ Il. 22.185 , etc. ; o(/ph| pote/ in what possible direction or manner, Pl. 231c , 372e ; o(/ph| dh/ pote Id. 338a : c. gen., tou\s o(/ph| pote\ katoikou=ntas *eu)rw/phs Plu. 17 ; o(/ph| ou)=n or o(ph|ou=n, in any direction or way whatever, Pl. 353d , 950a ; o(ph|gou=n Id. 187d (fort. o(ph|tiou=n, cf. 35b ); o(/ph|per, o(/ph|per a)/n, S. 1458 (as v. l.), Pl. 251a , 45c , etc.; cf. o(pwstiou=n. o)phd-eu/w, = sq., A.R. 4.675 , 974 . o)phd-e/w, Dor. o)pa_de/w (v. o)phdo/s), used by Hom. only in 3 sg. pres. o)phdei=, and impf. o)ph/dei (without augm.): inf. o)phdei=n 530 :—follow, accompany, attend, tini Il. 2.184 , 24.368 , Pi. 4.287 ; also a(/ma tini/ Od. 7.165 , Hes. 80 , l. c. ; meta/ tini, v. infr. 11 . of things (cf. e(/pomai II), a)nemw/lia ga/r moi o)phdei= [to/ca] useless do they go with me, Il. 5.216 ; a)reth\n sh\n . . , h(/ toi o)phdei= Od. 8.237 ; e)k de\ *dio\s timh\ kai\ ku=dos o)phdei= Il. 17.251 , cf. Hes. 142 , 313 , Thgn. 933 , etc. ; met' a)ndra/si limo\s o)phdei= Hes. 230 ; met' i)/xnia *ku/rnos o). Call. 19 .— Ep. Verb, rare in Trag., as o)padei= A. 475 ; o)padou=s' prob. in Id. 426 (lyr.), and once in a late Pap., 4324.11 (Tab. Defix.) : o)pado/s however is used by Trag. o)ph/d-hsis, ews, Dor. o)pa/dhsis [a_], ios, h(, a following after, attending, pursuit, Crito ap. Stob. 2.8.24 . o)phd-hth/r: su/nodos, a)ko/louqos, Hsch. o)phd-o/s, o(, Dor. o)pa_do/s, which is also the usual form in Trag. and Prose (v. infr.) (neither form occurs in Hom. , though o)phdo/s may be inferred from o)phde/w), attendant (cf. the Homeric o)pa/wn), S. 1264 (anap.), E. 136 ; of body-guards, A. 985 : c. gen., *pa/n, *matro\s mega/las o)pade/ Pi. 95 ; a)oida\ stefa/nwn a)reta=n te . . o). Id. 3.8 ; te/knwn o)., of a paidagwgo/s, E. 53 ; puknosti/ktwn o). e)la/fwn pursuing them, of Artemis, S. 1093 (lyr.) ; a)ste/res . . nukto\s o). Theoc. 2.166 ; th\n *(eka/thn o)pado\n *)arte/midos ei)=nai Phld. 91 , cf. 33 . as Adj., c. dat., following, accompanying, attending, e)gw\ *mou/sh|sin o)phdo/s 450 ; pteroi=s o)padoi=s u(/pnou keleu/qois following the ways of sleep (o)padou=s' following on wing the ways of sleep, cj. Dobree), A. 426 (lyr.); stago/na spondi=tin, que/essin o)phdo/n 6.190 ( Gaet. ).—Poet. word, used by Pl. 252c , 63e , and in late Prose, Phld. (v. supr.), Plu. 23 , Jul. 4.157a (o)phdo/s Ant. Lib. 7.7 ). o)ph/eis, essa, en, (o)ph/) with a hole, di/fros o)., i. e. an obstetric chair, Hp. 2.114 . o(phli/kos, h, on, relat. and indirect interrog., however big (or small), how big, Pl. 737c , Epicur. 1p.16U. ; exclamatory, how big! Diocl.Fr. 145 ; indef. o(phlikosou=n, Arist. 274a14 , al., Epicur. 1p.16U. ; o(phlikosdhpotou=n, Hp. 27 . o(ph=mos, v. o(pph=mos. o(phni/ka^, Dor. o(pa_ni/ka, Adv., relat. and indirect interrog., at what point of time, at what hour, on what day, more precise than o(po/te, S. 434 , Th. 4.125 , Theoc. 23.33 ; though sts. it cannot be distd. from o(po/te, Pl. 1.105d , Jul. 7.204a , al. ; o(po/te kai\ o(. Pl. 772d ; o(. a)/n at whatever hour or time, S. 464 ; whenever, PGiss. 53.3 (iv A. D.); simply, when, LXX 2.16 . in indirect questions, in answer to a direct question, phni/k' e)sti\n a)/ra th=s h(me/ras ;— o(phni/ka; what time of day is it ?—what time, do you say ? Ar. 1499 . c. gen., ou)dei\s oi)=d' o(. e)sti\ tou)niautou= what time of year, Id. 569.7 . with conditional or causal force, o(. e)fai/neto tau=ta pepoihkw/s when once it was seen that . . , D. 18.14 , cf. 21.42 . o(ph|ou=n, o(/ph|per, o(/ph| pote/, v. o(/ph 111 . o(/phs, htos, o(, v. e(/rphs 11 . o)phti/dion, o)ph/tion, v. o)/peas. o(ph|tiou=n, Adv., v. o(/ph 111 . o)pi/as (sc. turo/s), o(, cheese made from milk curdled with fig-juice (o)po/s), Ar. 353 (with a pun on o)ph/) ; in full, turo\s o)pi/as E. 136 , cf. Ath. 14.658c ; v. o)pi/zw. o)pidno/s, h/, o/n, dreaded, awful, A.R. 2.292 ( Sup. ). o)pie/laios, o(, name of a plant, dub. in 366 19 (iii B. C.). o)pi/zomai, Lacon. o)pi/ddomai 5(1).919 , Hom. only pres. and impf. 2 and 3 sg. : later also part. (v. infr.), and aor. w)pi/sato Q.S. 2.618 : (o)/pis):—regard with awe and dread, *dio\s d' w)pi/zeto mh=nin Od. 14.283 ; tw=n o(/ g' o)pi/zeto mh=nin Hes. 21 ; so\n qumo\n o)pi/zomai Od. 13.148 ; mhtro\s . . w)pi/zet' e)fetmh/n Il. 18.216 ; e)me\ d' ou)de\n o)pi/zeo no/sfin e)o/nta 22.332 , cf. 382 : abs. in part., feel awe or reverence, Pi. 4.86 , 3.5 ; xa/ris o)pizome/na filled with reverence, Id. 2.17 . after Hom. , care for, c. gen. pers., Thgn. 734 , 1148 , A.R. 2.181 , Man. 6.218 :—so later in Act. , sw/matos . . o)pi/zwn 3.143 .— Ep. and Lyr. Verb, never in Trag. o)pi/zw, (o)po/s) extract juice from, qridaki/nhn Thphr. 7.6.2 ; to\n kaulo\n kai\ ta\s r(i/zas ib. 9.1.3 :— Pass. , to be extracted, Gal. 14.62 ; ooze out, D.S. 5.41 . o). [ga/la] curdle milk with fig-juice (o)po/s), Arist. 384a22 ; cf. o)pi/as. o)/pi^qe and o)/pi^qen, poet. and late Gr. for o)/pisqe, o)/pisqen. o)pi^qo/mbrotos, on, poet. for o)pisqo/mbrotos, following a mortal, o). au)/xhma the glory that lives after men, Pi. 1.92 . *)opi^koi/, oi(, the Opici or Osci (Opsci, Fest. p.218 L.), an ancient people of Southern Italy, Arist. 1329b19 , Str. 5.4.3 :—also *)/opikes, v.l. in Th. 6.2 ; *)opiki/a, h(, their country, ib. 4 : hence, *)opiko/s, h/, o/n, barbarous, AP 5.131 ( Phld. ), cf. Juv. 3.207 : hence o)piki/zw, = barbari/zw , Lyd. 1.13 , as v.l. for o)ppiki/zw ; also o)ffiki/zw ibid. : o)ppikisth/s, opicus, Gloss. o)piko/s, h/, o/n, made of opium, PTeb. 273.42 (ii/iii A. D.). o)/pion, to/, Dim. of o)po/s, poppy-juice, opium, Diocl.Fr. 94 , Dsc. 3.152 , 1088.6 , al. (i A. D.), Plin. 20.199 , Gal. 13.269 , Alex. Trall. 2.1 . o)pi/ouros, o(, peg, pin, Arist. 915a11 codd. (leg. e)pi/ouros). o)pipa=: e)capata=, a)pataiw=n, Hsch. ; i. e. o)pipa=|: e)capata=|, and o)pi=pa: a)patew/n (cf. gunaikopi/phs, parqenopi/phs, paidopi/phs, purropi/phs). o)pi_p-euth/r, h=ros, o(, starer, gaper, Nonn. 37.270 , etc. ; also, = parqenopi/phs , ib. 7.193 , Man. 6.584 . o)pi_p-eu/w, stare at, with collat. notion of spying, watch, o)pipeu/seis de\ gunai=kas Od. 19.67 ; or of fear, ti/ d' o)pipeu/eis pole/moio gefu/ras ; Il. 4.371 , cf. Hes. 29 . watch, spy, ou) ga/r s' e)qe/lw bale/ein . . la/qrh| o)pipeu/sas, a)ll' a)mfado/n Il. 7.243 ; eu)= ma/l' o)pipeu/onta . . ba/llein Hes. 806 , cf. Musae. 101 , Orph. 249 :— Med. , to be on the alert, Onos. 10.26 . seduce, Man. 3.196 :— Pass. , doleroi=sin -euqei=sai e)/pessin Id. 6.182 . (Redupl. from o)p-, cf. o)/p-wpa.) o)/pi^s, i^dos, h(, acc. o)/pin Il.and Hes. (v. infr.), but in Od. and other Poets also o)/pi^da ; poet. dat. o)/pi_, v. 11.1 ; acc. o)/pin by mistake for o)/pa, Maiist. 58 : of the gods, in bad sense, as always in Hom. , o)/pis qew=n the vengeance or visitation of the gods for transgressing divine laws, qew=n o)/pin ou)k a)le/gontes Il. 16.388 , Hes. 251 ; ou)d' o)/pida trome/ousi qew=n Od. 20.215 ; ou)de\ qew=n o)/pin ai)de/sat' ou)de\ tra/pezan 21.28 ; q. o)/pin ei)do/tes Hes. 187 ; o)/pin a)qana/twn pefulagme/nos ei)=nai ib. 706 , cf. Theoc. 25.4 : also without qew=n, divine vengeance, ou)k o)/pida frone/ontes e)ni\ frese/n Od. 14.82 ; toi=s o)/pidos . . de/os e)n fresi\ pi/ptei ib. 88 ; of the avenging goddesses, kakh\n o)/pin a)podou=nai Hes. 222 . in good sense, the care or favour of the gods, qew=n o)/pin ai)tei=n Pi. 8.71 . of men, the awful regard which men pay to the gods, religious awe, veneration, obedience, ou)/te daimo/nwn ou)/te qew=n o)/pin e)/xontas paying no regard to . . (cf. o)pi/zomai), Hdt. 9.76 , cf. 8.143 ; so also o)/pi ( v.l. o)/pin ) di/kaion ce/nwn strict in his reverence towards strangers, i. e. in the duties of hospitality (al. ce/non), Pi. 2.6 ; ai)desqei\s o)/pida . . polioi=o genei/ou maintaining due reverence for the hoary beard, Mosch. 4.117 . pious care or zeal, Pi. 5(4).58 . (Hence o)pi/zomai, o)pidno/s.) o)pi^sambw/, h(, (a)mbai/nw, a)nabai/nw) a going backwards, S. 406 : metaph. in Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.202 , cf. Ael.Dion. 415 . o)/pisqa^, Aeol. and Dor. for o)/pisqe, A.D. 153.18 . o)pisq-a/gkwna, Adv. with the arms behind the back, PMag.Par. 1.301 (-aggwna Pap.), Tz.ad Lyc. 704 , o)pisq-e/ktitos, on, gloss on pali/ntitos , Hsch. o)/pisqen, in Ion. ( Hdt. 4.72 , al., 46.65 (Halic., v B. C.), etc.) and late Att. ( Luc. 16 , etc.) o)/pisqe before a conson., as also in Poets, E. 545 , 1333 : poet. also o)/pi^qen Il. 6.181 , al., Pi. 10(11).35 , A. 1001 (lyr.) :—Adv. : of Place, behind, at the back, opp. pro/sqe, Il. 5.595 ; pro/sqe le/wn o)/piqen de\ dra/kwn me/ssh de\ xi/maira 6.181 ; o)/pisqen katalipei=n Od. 10.209 ; me/nein Il. 9.332 , etc. ; pe/myei ou)=ron o)/. Od. 15.34 ; o)/piqen komo/wntes with long back-hair, Il. 2.542 ; o)/piqen komo/wsai e)/qeirai 12(9).1179.9 (Euboea) ; o)/. e(/pesqai, a)kolouqei=n, A. l. c., etc. ; oi( o)/piqen those who are left behind, e.g. at home, Od. 11.66 ; but also, those who are in the rear, X. 2.2.8 ; ei) tou\s o)/. e)s to\ pro/sqen a)/comen shall bring the rear ranks to the front (metaph.), S. 1249 ; ai( o)/. a(yi=des the hinder fellies, Hdt. 4.72 ; ta\ o)/. the hinder parts, rear, back, Il. 11.613 ; oi( o)/. a(rmoi/ 12.372.117 ; ei)s tou)/pisqen back, backwards, E. 1410 , Pl. 261b , etc. ; ei)s t. toceu/ein, i. e. 'versis sagittis', like the Parthians, X. 3.3.10 : opp. e)k tou)/pisqen Ar. 482 , cf. Th. 7.79 , X. 4.1.6 ; e)n tw=| o)/. Pl. 614c , X. 9.8 , etc. ; o)/. poih/sasqai to\n potamo/n place the river in his rear, Id. 1.10.9 . Prep. c. gen., behind, sth= d' o)/piqen di/froio Il. 17.468 ; o)/pisqe ma/xhs 13.536 ; o)/pisqe th=s qu/rhs Hdt. 1.9 ; e)/mprosqe/ te *qermopule/wn kai\ o)/. Id. 7.176 ; o)/. e)mou= . . ei)sh/|ei Pl. 175a , etc. : sts. after its case, di/frou o)/pisqen Il. 24.15 ; i)/men fa/mas o)/pisqen follow the voice, Pi. 6.63 ; gnw/mhs patrw/|as pa/nt' o)/. e(sta/nai S. 640 ; also tou/toisi d' o)/. i)/tw Cratin. 30 ; pnoiai=s o)/piqen *bore/a Pi. 3.31 (s. v.l.). of Time, after, in future, hereafter, Il. 4.362 , Od. 2.270 , 18.168 , etc. ; either of a thing absolutely future, or of one which follows something else, opp. au)ti/ka, Il. 9.519 ; o)/piqen ou) pollo/n Pi. 10(11).35 ; polloi=s mhsi\n o)/. Theoc. 22.8 ; cf. o)pi/sw 11.1 . e)n toi=si o)/. lo/goisi in the books yet to come, in the following books, Hdt. 5.22 , 7.213 ; cf. o)pi/sw 11.2 : but, in Gramm., of what has gone before, Sch. Od. 3.366 , Hsch. s.v. *)/iwnes , Sch. Ar. 1488 ; o( o)/piqen xro/nos the earlier time, 158.22 (vi A. D.) :—for Comp. o)pi/steros, Sup. o)pi/statos, v. sub vocc. (Prob. from *o)/pis 'back', contained in a)no/pin, kato/pin, meto/pin, o)pi/sw.) o)pisqe/nar, a^ros, to/, the back of the hand, Poll. 2.143 , 144 , 9.126 . o)pisqe/nh, postilena, Gloss. o)pisq-i/dios, a, on, = sq., Sophr. 50 , Call. 151 , 9.482 ( Agath. ). o)pi/sq-ios, a, on, (cf. pro/sqios) hinder, belonging to the hinder part, IG 12.369.12 ; ta\ o). ske/lea the hind-legs. Hdt. 3.103 , X. 11.2 : sg., Arist. 500b30 ; po/des Semon. 28 , Philem. 145 ; te/nwn o( o). the tendo Achillis, Hp. 11 ; so o)pi/sqia (sc. mo/ria) Arist. 722b29 ; to\ o). the hinder part, opp. to\ pro/sqion, Id. 706b1 ; also of the cheek of animals, Id. 492b23 : Subst. fem. o)pisqi/a, hinder part, Epich. 90 ; of stars, following in the daily movement, Cleom. 1.1 . Adv. -i/ws LXX 4.18 . o)pisqo-ba/mwn [a_], on, gen. onos, walking backwards, AP 6.196 (Stat. Flacc.). o)pisqo-ba^rh/s, e/s, loaded behind, metaph., th=s a)sebei/as o)pisqobarei=s a)na/gkai 383.120 (Nemrud Dagh, i B. C.), cf. Plot. 6.9.4 , Simp. p.35 D. name of an eye-salve, Aët. 7.115 : as Adj., a)/dhkton me\n o). de/ ib. 109 . o)pisqo-ba/ths [a^], ou, o(, mounting, sens. obsc., 12.33 ( Mel. ). tardy, dragging, pou/s 25 (lyr.). o)pisqo/-bolos, on, thrown backwards, Nonn. 2.65 , 41.25 . o)pisqo-bri_qh/s, e/s, loaded behind, e)/gxos A. 338 . o)pisqo/-gra^fos, on, written on the back as well as the front, of papyrus rolls, Plin. 3.5.17 , Luc. 9 , Ulp.in 37.11.4 , o)pisqo-da/ktu^los, on, with fingers bent backwards, Str. 2.1.9 . o)pisqo/-detos, on, bound behind or backwards, Simon. 177 (= Simm. 3 ). o)pisqo-di/wcis [di^], ews, h(, = pali/wcis , Jo.Diac.ad Hes 154 . o)pisqo/-domos, o(, back chamber, inner cell of the old temple of Athena in the Acropolis at Athens, used as the Treasury, 12.139.17 , al., Ar. 1193 , D. 13.14 , 24.136 , 22.1388.73 , etc. ; Delph. o)pisso/domos 246 iii 35 (iv B. C.). as Adj., at the back of a building, ai( o). sth=lai Plb. 12.11.2 . o)pisqo-drome/w, run backwards, Suppl. ad Procl. p.989 S. o)pisqo-dro/mos, on, running backwards, Theognost. 83 . o)pisqo-ka/rpios, on, bearing its fruit behind (instead of above) the leaves, like some fig-trees, Thphr. 5.2.3 . o)pisqo-ke/leuqos, on, following behind, Nonn. 18.159 . o)pisqo/-kentros, on, with a sting in the tail, Epich. 66 , cf. Arist. 490a17 , al. o)pisqo-ke/fa^lon, to/, the back of the head, occiput, Gloss. o)pisqo-ko/mhs, ou, o(, = sq., Poll. 2.28 . o)pisqo/-komos, on, wearing the hair long behind, Nonn. 13.420 . o)pisqo-kra/nion [a_], to/, the back part of the skull, occiput, Sever. ap. Aët. 7.92 , Paul.Aeg. 6.2 , o)pisqo-krhpi/s, i=dos, h(, a kind of shoe, Poll. 7.91 , Hsch. o)pisqo-ku/fwsis [u_], ews, h(, backward curvature of the spine, Gal. 18(1).493 . o)pisqo-mh/rion, to/, = sq., Melamp. 142 Diels. o)pisqo/-mhron, to/, the back of the thigh, Ptol. 7.5 , al. o)pisqo-no/mos, on, (ne/mw) grazing backwards, of certain cattle with large horns slanting forwards, Hdt. 4.183 , cf. Arist. 659a10 , Ael. 16.33 . o)pisqo-nu^gh/s, e/s, pricking from behind, ke/ntra 6.104 ( Phil. ). o)pisqo/-pontos, on (-pond<*>os cod.), sine expl., Theognost. 83 . o)pisqo-po/ros, on, following, Nonn. 27.255 , etc. o)pisqo/-pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, gen. podos, walking behind, following, attendant, prospo/lwn o)pisqo/pous kw=mos E. 54 , cf. 1179 , A. 713 . = u(postre/yas , one who has returned, Hsch. o)pisq-orme/w, hasten back, Hsch. o)pisq-o/rmhtos, on, hastening back, Id. s.v. pali/norsos , etc. o)pisqo/-rroia, h(, flowing back, Epicur. 908.3 . o)pisqo-sfendo/nh, h(, the back part of a ring (v. sfendo/nh 11.3 ), Ar. 320.4 . o)pisqo/teros, a, on, = o)pi/steros , Arat. 148 . o)pisqo-ti/lh [i_], Boeot. o)pitqoti/la_, h(, name for the shpi/a or cuttle-fish, which squirts its liquor from behind, Stratt. 47.3 , Hsch. o)pisqo-toni/a, h(, a disease in which the body is drawn back and stiffens, tetanic recurvation, Cael.Aur. 3.61 . o)pisqo-toniko/s, h/, o/n, subject to o)pisqotoni/a, Dsc. 1.48 , Gal. 1.156 ; v.l. for o)pisqo/tonos 11 in Dsc. 3.16 ; -ko\n pa/qos Id. 5.113 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 1.50 . o)pisqo/-tonos, on, drawn backwards, to/con Nonn. 7.195 . o)pisqo/tonos, o(, = o)pisqotoni/a , Hp. 5.75 , 76 , Pl. 84e , Aret. 1.6 . o)pisqo-tonw/dhs, es, suffering from o)pisqotoni/a, Hp. 1.88 ; arising from o)., r(i=gos Id. 23 . o)pisq-ourhtiko/s, h/, o/n, retromingent, Arist. 500b18 , 689a31 , al. o)pisqo-fa/lakros [fa^], on, bald behind, Tz. 8.433 . o)pisqo-fa^nh/s, e/s, seen from behind, IG 12.374.165 ; showing behind, Gal. 18(1).777 ; appearing behind or after, Vett.Val. 8.9 ; epith. of e)/noptra, prob. reversing the image, Olymp. 264.18 ; looking backwards, pro/swpon LXX 9.23 . Adv. -nw=s, poreu/esqai backwards, ibid. ; badi/zein Phlp. 829.22 , al. o)pisqo-fo/ros, on, in a backward direction, Opp. 3.318 . o)pisqo-fu^la^ke/w, guard the rear, form the rearguard, X. 3.3.8 , J. 14.15.8 ; of the pillar of cloud, Ph. 2.109 . command it, X. 2.3.10 , etc. o)pisqo-fu^la^ki/a, h(, the command of the rear, ib. 4.6.19 . o)pisqo-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, one who guards the rear : oi( o). the rearguard, ib. 4.1.6 , Ph. 2.121 , etc. o)pisqo-xeimw/n, w=nos, o(, afterwinter, late winter, in pl., Hp. 1.4 , Thphr. 2.1.6 . o)pisqo/-xeir, xeiros, o(, h(, with the hands tied behind, D.C. 24.3 . o)pisqo/-yi_los, on, bald behind, Steph. 2.249 D. o)pisqu^pe/ra, h(, brace of a sail, PCair.Zen. 756.2 (iii B. C.). o)/pisma, atos, to/, (o)pi/zw) the juice of plants, Dsc. 3.22 , Orib. 124 . = o)poba/lsamon , Aglaïas 23 , cf. Sch. o)pismo/s, o(, (o)pi/zw) extraction of vegetable juice, Thphr. 9.8.2 , 368.20 (iii B. C.), Dsc. 3.22 . o)pisso/-domos, v. o)pisqo/domos. o)pisso-po/reutos, on, journeying backwards, neut. as Adv., Tim. 196 . o)/pissos: ei)s tou)pi/sw e)pa/nw fe/resqai, Hsch. o)pi/ssw, v. o)pi/sw. o)pi/statos, h, on, (o)/pisqe) hindmost or last, ai)e\n a)poktei/nwn to\n o). Il. 8.342 , 11.178 :— Comp. o)pi/steros, a, on, Arat. 284 , Nonn. 7.189 : c. gen., ib. 37.436 , al.—No posit. occurs. o)pi/sw [i^], Ep. o)pi/ssw, the former rare in Hom. and only in signf. 1 ; Aeol. u)pi/ssw Sapph. 8.9 :—Adv.: of Place, backwards, opp. to pro/sw, Il. 12.272 ; to proprhne/s, 3.218 ; a)nexa/zeto tutqo\n o)pi/ssw 5.443 ; a). pollo\n o). 16.710 ; pa/lin ei)=sin o)pi/ssw Od. 11.149 : in Prose also, to\ o)pi/sw, contr. tou)pi/sw, to\ o). feu/gein Hdt. 1.207 , cf. 8.108 ; a)/nage ei)s tou)pi/sw Pl. 528a , cf. Th. 4.4 , Arist. 106 , etc.; [gna/m]fqh d' o)pi/ssw [fa/sga]non B. 12.53 ; ta\ o). the hinder parts, LXX 2.20 ; tou= propu/lou to\ o). me/ros 756.17 (Athens, i B. C.); th\n o). tou= propu/lou ste/ghn ib. 12 ; e)k tou= o). on the back (of the papyrus), 1002.16 (i B. C.); ta)pi/loipa o). 58.37 (ii B. C.). back, back again, of movement, a)ph/nusan oi)/kad' o)pi/ssw Od. 7.326 ; o)pi/sw pa/lin oi)/kade Pi. 3.62 ; a)\y o). Theoc. 25.74 ; a)pi/konto o). Hdt. 1.62 ; o). poreuo/menoi ib. 75 ; o). a)naplw=sai ib. 78 ; e)n th=| o). komidh=| on his way back, Id. 8.120 , cf. 1.111 , etc. back again, again, of action that reverses an action or occurrence, a)nakta=sqai o). th\n turanni/da ib. 61 , cf. 68 , 2.14 ; a)podo/ntes o). Id. 5.92 .g' ; sfragi/zeis lu/eis t' o)pi/sw E. 38 (anap.). c. gen., deu=te o). mou come after me, follow me, 4.19 . of Time, hereafter, since the future is unseen and was therefore regarded as behind us, whereas the past is known and therefore before our eyes, h(mi=n teke/essi/ t' o)pi/ssw ph=ma li/poito Il. 3.160 ; *trw|ai\ de/ m' o)pi/ssw pa=sai mwmh/sontai ib. 411 , cf. Hes. 741 , 488 ; e)/s per o)pi/ssw Od. 20.199 ( ei)sopi/sw S. 1104 (lyr.)) ; opp. to nu=n, tou/tw| d' ou)/t' a)\r nu=n fre/nes e)/mpedoi [ei)si/n], ou)/t' a)/r' o)pi/ssw e)/ssontai Il. 6.352 ; to propa/roiqe, sei=o d', *)axilleu=, ou)/ tis a)nh\r propa/roiqe [h)=n] maka/rtatos, ou)/t' a)/r' o)pi/ssw [e)/ssetai] Od. 11.483 ; where o)pi/ssw and pro/ssw are opposed, pro/ssw must be the past and o)pi/ssw the future, oi)=de noh=sai a(/ma pro/ssw kai\ o)pi/ssw Il. 1.343 ; a(/ma pro/ssw kai\ o). leu/ssei 3.109 ; o(/ra pro/ssw kai\ o). 18.250 , Od. 24.452 ; so o(/sa t' h)=n o(/sa t' e)/sq' o(/sa t' e)/stai o)pi/ssw Emp. 21.9 (ap. Arist. 1000a30 ); ou)/t' e)nqa/d' o(rw=n ou)/t' o)pi/sw neither present nor future, S. 488 (lyr.) ; tou)pi/sw skopei=n E. 49 ; qnhto\s pefukw\s tou)pi/sw peirw= ble/pein Isid.Trag. 2 ; cf. o)/pisqen 11.1 . e)n toi=si o). lo/gois in the books yet to come, in the following books, Hdt. 1.75 ; cf. o)/pisqen 11.2 . o)pi/swr: dusa/restos, Hsch. o)pisw/tatos, h, on, Sup. Adj. from o)pi/sw, hindmost, Sanimelb. 4308.5 (iii B. C.). o)pitqoti/la, v. o)pisqoti/lh. o)piti/wn, wnos, o(, tuberous root of Bunium ferulaceum, earth-nut, Thphr. 7.13.9 . o(pl-a/rion [a^], to/, Dim. of o(/plon, 11(2).190 23 (Delos, iii B. C.), 4.447.44 (Didyma, ii B. C.), Plu. 17 , 4.1318 (Tamasus, Lydia). o(pl-asi/a, v. o(plisi/a. o(ple/w, poet. for o(pli/zw, make ready, a)/macan w(/pleon Od. 6.73 . o(plh/, h(, (o(/plon) hoof, in Hom. always the solid hoof of the horse, Il. 11.536 , 20.501 , cf. Ar. 605 , Porph. 3.9 : after Hom. , like xhlh/ , the cloven hoof of horned cattle, 77 , Hes. 489 , Pi. 4.226 , Hdt. 2.71 , Pl. 586b , Arist. 575b8 ; tou= boo\s o(pla/ 1026.19 (Cos, iv/iii B. C.) ; of swine, Semon. 28 , Ar. 740 ; of sheep, Arist. 253 :—distd. from xhlh/, Gal. 3.4 . o(plh/eis, essa, en, (o(plh/) hooved, Poeta ap. D.Chr. 32.85 . *(/oplhtes, oi(, = o(pli=tai , name of one of the four old tribes at Athens, Hdt. 5.66 , E. 1580 , 3665 ii 32 (Cyzicus); *(oplh/qwn (gen. pl.) 57.2 (Milet., v B. C.); fulh\ *(oplei/twn 1.273 (Tomi); cf. *ai)gikorei=s. o)pli/as: *lokroi\ tou\s to/pous e)n oi(=s sunelau/nontes a)riqmou=si ta\ pro/bata kai\ ta\ boskh/mata, Hsch. o(pl-i/zw, aor. w(/plisa, Ep. w(/plissa (v. infr.): pf. w(/plika (par-) D.S. 4.10 : plpf. w(pli/kei D.C. 78.6 :— Med. , fut. -i/somai (e)f-) 9.39 ( Music. ), -iou=mai Sch. Il. 13.20 : aor. w(plisa/mhn, Ep. o(pli/ssato ( v.l. w(pl- ) Od. 2.20 :— Pass. , aor. w(pli/sqhn Hdt. 2.152 , etc., Ep. 3 pl. o(/plisqen Od. 23.143 : pf. w(/plismai E. 733 , etc.— Hom. usu.uses the augm., but codd. have o(plisa/mesqa Od. 4.429 , o(/plisqen 23.143 ( v.l. w(/- ): (o(/plon, cf. o(ple/w, o(/plomai):—make or get ready, in Hom. of meats and drink, e)pei/ r(' w(/plisse kukeiw= Il. 11.641 ; o(/plisso/n t' h)/i+a Od. 2.289 ; dai=q' o(. E. 852 :—Med, do/rpon or dei=pnon o(pli/zesqai make oneself a meal ready, Od. 2.20 , 16.453 , Il. 11.86 ; w(pli/ssato lu/xnon Emp. 84.1 ; o(. qusi/an qeoi=s cause it to be prepared, E. 1124 . of chariothorses, get ready, harness, equip, au)ta\r o(/ g' ui(=as a)/macan . . o(pli/sai h)nw/gei Il. 24.190 (so in Med. , prepare or get ready for oneself, e)u/+trixas w(pli/saq' i(/ppous 23.301 ) ; w(/plizon i(/ppous prometwtidi/ois X. 6.4.1 :— Pass. , of ships, nh=es . . o(pli/zontai Od. 17.288 ; of any implements, lampa\s dia\ xerw=n w(plisme/nh ready for use, A. 433 ; qw/raka . . peribo/lois w(plisme/non furnished with, E. 993 . of persons, esp. of soldiers, equip, arm, Hdt. 1.127 , E. 980 , etc.; also, train, exercise soldiers, Hdt. 6.12 : in Att. Prose, arm or equip as o(pli=tai, o(pli/zein to\n dh=mon pro/teron yilo\n o)/nta Th. 3.27 , cf. 6.100 ( Pass. ), Lys. 31.15 , etc.:— Med. and Pass. , make oneself ready, prepare or equip oneself, get ready, a)ll' o(/ g' a)/r' e)/cw i)w\n w(pli/zeto Od. 14.526 ; o(/plisqen (for w(pli/sqhsan) de\ gunai=kes the women got ready [for dancing], 23.143 ; *trw=es . . a)na\ pto/lin w(pli/zonto were arming, Il. 8.55 ; a)ll' o(plizw/meqa qa=sson Od. 24.495 ; xalkw=| o(plisqe/ntas Hdt. 2.152 ; kata/per *ko/lxoi w(plisme/noi Id. 7.79 ; xrwme/nous tw=| plh/qei w(plisme/nw| Pl. 551e ; o(pli/zou, kardi/a E. 1242 : c. inf., toi\ d' w(pli/zonto . . ne/kua/s t' a)ge/men, e(/teroi de\ meq' u(/lhn Il. 7.417 ; bousfagei=n w(pli/zeto E. 627 :—in Med. , also c. acc., o(pli/zesqai xe/ra arm one's hand, Id. 926 (in Act. , Id. 35 (anap.)); o(pli/zesqai qra/sos arm oneself with boldness, S. 996 , cf. 5.92 , 4.1 : freq. c. dat. instrum., o(plizw/mesqa fasga/nw| xe/ras E. 1223 , cf. 267 ; qu/rsois dia\ xerw=n w(plisme/nai Id. 733 . o(pl-iko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to arms, Vett.Val. 17.3 . o(pl-i^si/a, h(, armoury, cj. Lobeck for o)ptasi/a in 6.210 ( Philet. ; fort. o(plasi/a, cf. e)coplasi/a). o(/pl-i^sis, ews, h(, preparing for war, equipment, accoutrement, arming, o(pli/seis a)ndrw=n Ar. 1036 ; eu)stalei=s th=| o(. Th. 3.22 ; peri\ o(/plisin [tou= dh/mou] Arist. 1297a16 . armour, th=s o(. sxe/sis Pl. 24b , cf. Ephor. 54J. o(/pl-isma, atos, to/, army, armament, E. 253 (lyr., pl.). weapon, o(/ . . . deinh=s koru/nhs Id. 714 : in pl., Pl. 279d . tackle in ships, Hsch. o(pl-ismo/s, o(, = o(/plisis , A. 405 (lyr.), D.S. 3.49 , J. 7.2.2 , Onos. 10.9 , al. o(pl-iste/on, one must arm, X. 1.6 . o(pl-isth\s ( Dor. o(pl-ta\s) ko/smos, o(, a warrior-dress, 7.230 ( Eryc. ): as Subst., o(plisth/s warrior, Vett. Val. 3.8 ; armator, Gloss. o(pli_t-a^gwgo/s, o/n, carrying the heavy-armed, nh=es o(. troop-ships, transports, Th. 6.25 , 31 , 8.30 . o(pli_t-ei/a, h(, the service of the heavyarmed, warfare, Pl. 706c . o(pli_t-eu/w, serve as a man-at-arms, Th. 6.91 , 8.73 , Lys. 20.25 , X. 5.8.5 ; oi( o(pliteu/ontes men now serving, opp. oi( w(pliteuko/tes, Arist. 1297b13 , cf. 1265b28 . o(pli_/t-hs, ou, o(, (o(/plon) heavy-armed, armed, o(. dro/moi races of men in armour, opp. the naked race (v. sta/dion 11 ), Pi. 1.23 ; called o( o(. or simply o(pli/ths ( Dor. , Arc. -tas) in 5(1).1120 (Geronthrae, v B. C.), 5(2).550.26 (Lycaeum, iv B. C.), etc. (= tou= o(/plou dro/mos, Paus. 6.13.1 ), cf. o(plitodrome/w; a)nh\r o(. A. 717 , E. 585 , etc.; o(. strato/s an armed host, Id. 800 ; o(. ko/smos warrior-dress, armour, ib. 699 . mostly as Subst., o(pli/ths, o(, heavy-armed foot-soldier, man-at-arms, who carried a pike (do/ru) and a large shield (o(/plon), *)aqhnai/wn oi( strathgoi\ kai\ . . oi( o(. 12.116.25 ; o(pli=tai, opp. yiloi/, Hdt. 9.30 , Th. 1.106 ; opp. gumnh=tes, Hdt. 9.63 ; opp. i(ppei=s, Pl. 552a ; opp. toco/tai, Id. 119b ; to be a o(pli/ths implied the possession of full civic rights, hence oi( o(., opp. oi( ba/nausoi, Arist. 1326a23 ; and, in oligarchical states, opp. o( dh=mos, ib. 1305b33 . o(pli_t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a man-at-arms, ma/xh Pl. 374d ; ai( o(. ta/ceis X. 3.4.16 ; o(/pla ib. 4.2.7 . h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of using heavy arms, the soldier' s art, Pl. 333d ; so to\ -ko/n Id. 182d ; also ta\ -ka\ e)pithdeu/ein profess the art of arms, ib. 183c . of persons, heavy-armed, to\ -ko/n the soldiery, = oi( o(pli=tai , opp. to\ a)/noplon, Arist. 1289b32 , cf. Th. 5.6 , X. 7.6.26 ; h( o(. du/namis Arist. 1321a18 . o(/pli_t-is, idos, fem. of o(pli/ths, xei=res Poll. 3.150 . o(pli_to-drome/w, run a race in armour, Paus. 1.23.11 . o(pli_to-dro/mos, on, running a race in armour, IG 12.531 (dub.), 2758iv2 , al. (Aphrodisias), Poll. 3.151 , Sch. Pi. 10.22 , Sch. Ar. 213 . o(pli_to-pa/lhs [a^], ou, Dor. o(pli_/to-as, o(, heavy-armed warrior, A. 5 . o(plo-di^dakth/s, ou=, o(, one who teaches the use of arms, Vett.Val. 74.13 , o(plo-di^da/ska^los, o(, = foreg., ib. o(plo-dote/w, arm, a)/ndras LXX 14.32 . o(plo-do/ths, ou, o(, armidator, Gloss. o(plo/-doupos, on, rattling with armour, Orph. 65.3 , as Piers.for dolo/doupos. o(plo-qh/kh, h(, armoury, 253 9 (Delph., iv B. C.), LXX 32.27 , D.S. 17.79 , Str. 4.1.5 , J. 2.4.1 (pl.), Plu. 2.159e (pl.), 14 , Ael. 6.12 . shield-case. 339.80 (Sestos, ii B. C., pl.). o(plo-ka^qarmo/s, o(, armilustrium. Gloss. o(plo-ka^qarsi/a, h(, and o(plo/-ion (sc. i(ero/n), to/, = foreg., ib. o(plo/-ktu^pos, on, hoof-resounding, restored by Seidler in A. 83 (lyr.). o(plo-loge/w, collect arms from, tinas LXX 8.27 :— Pass. , to be disarmed, u(po/ tinos Ph. 2.530 . o(/plomai, poet. for o(pli/zomai, prepare, dei=pnon a)/nwxqi o(/plesqai Il. 19.172 , 23.159 ; cf. o(pli/zw 1 , o(ple/w. (o(plei=sqai shd. perh. be restored.) o(plo-ma^ne/w, to be mad on war, AP 9.320 ( Leon. ); peri/ tinos show war-madness in fighting for . . , Posidon. 48 J. o(plo-ma^xe/w, serve as a man-at-arms : practise the use of arms, Isoc. 15.252 , Arist. 42.3 , Plu. 37 , Gal. 6.42 , etc. to be a drill-sergeant (o(ploma/xosII), 1925(5).7 (Cyrene), 22.957.47 (ii B. C.), 3.1085 (i A. D.). o(plo-ma/xhs [a^], ou, o(, = o(ploma/xos , Pl. 299c . o(plo-ma^xhtiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the use of arms: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of using arms, S.E. 11.197 . o(plo-ma^xi/a, h(, fighting with heavy arms, the art of using them, Pl. 813e , 833e , X. 2.1.7 , Ephor. 54J. ; as a form of athletic exercise, 1061.11 (ii B. C.), 339.81 (Sestos, ii B. C.), Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.36 . o(plo-ma^xiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for o(plomaxi/a, a)gw=nes D.C. 59.14 ; kinh/seis Gal. 6.153 ; -ko/s, o(, ibid. ; -ko/n, to/, title of work by Democr., 280 . o(plo-ma/xos [a^], on, fighting in heavy arms, X. 11.8 , Plb. 2.65.11 , LXX 13.5 ; -xoi a)/ndres Alciphr. 1.11 . Subst. o(., o(, one who teaches the use of arms, drillsergeant, opp.amere fencing-master, Thphr. 5.10 , Teles p.50 H., 298 (iii B. C.), 697 11 (Delph., ii B. C.). o(plo-mele/th, h(, = armatura, Lyd. 1.46 . o(/plon, to/, tool, implement, mostly in pl., like e)/ntea, teu/xea : (prob. from e(/pw A): a ship's tackle, tackling, Hom. (only in Od. ), 2.390 , al., Hes. 627 ; esp. ropes, halyards, etc., dhsa/menoi d' a)/ra o(/pla Od. 2.430 , etc.; in which sense Hom. twice uses the sg., rope, 14.346 , 21.390 : generally, any ropes, Hdt. 7.25 , 9.115 , Hp. 78 . tools, strictly so called, in Hom. esp. of smiths' tools, Il. 18.409 , 412 ; in full, o(/pla xalkh/i+a Od. 3.433 : in sg., o(/plon a)rou/rhs sickle, 6.95 (Antiphil) ; o(/plon gerontiko/n staff, Call. 1.7 ; dei/pnwn o(/plon e(toimo/taton, of the wine-flask, 6.248 (Marc. Arg.). in pl., also, implements of war, arms and armour, Hom. (only in Il. ), au)ta\r e)pei\ pa/nq' o(/pla ka/me, of the arms of Achilles, 18.614 , cf. 19.21 ; o(/ploisin e)/ni deinoi=sin e)du/thn 10.254 , 272 ; so in Pi. 8.27 , 12.1.9 , E. 14 , etc.: rarely in sg., weapon, ou)de/ ti a)rh/i+on o(/plon e)kte/atai Hdt. 4.23 , cf. 174 , E. 161 , 570 , 942 , Pl. 474a , X. 7.4.15 ; poti\ ponhro\n ou)k a)/xrhston o(/plon a( ponhri/a [ Epich. ] 275 ; piece of armour, D.S. 3.49 . the large shield, from which the men-at-arms took their name of o(pli=tai ( ei)ko/na grapth\n e)n o(/plw| 22.1012.18 (ii B. C.), cf. 4.1302.35 (Cyme, i B. C. /i A. D.), Th. 7.75 , D.S. 15.44 , 17.18 ); o(/plon stu/ppinon 11(2).203 99 (Delos, iii B. C.) : metaph., th=s peni/as o(/plon h( parrhsi/a Nicostr.Com. 29 ; o(/. me/giston . . a(reth\ brotoi=s Men. 433 , cf. 619 . in pl., also, heavy arms, Hdt. 9.53 ; o(/plwn e)pista/ths, = o(pli/ths , opp. kw/phs a)/nac, A. 379 ; o( po/lemos ou)x o(/plwn to\ ple/on a)lla\ dapa/nhs Th. 1.83 ; o(/pla paradou=nai Id. 4.69 ; o(/pla a)poba/llein Ar. 27 , etc. o(/pla, = o(pli=tai , men-at-arms, pollw=n meq' o(/plwn S. 115 (lyr.): and freq. in Prose, e)ce/tasin o(/plwn poiei=sqai to have a muster of the men-at-arms, Th. 4.74 , etc.; o( e)pi\ tw=n o(/plwn strathgo/s, opp. o( e)pi\ th=s dioikh/sews, Decr. ap. D. 18.38 , Decr.ib. 115 ; xeirotonhqei\s e)pi\ ta\ o(/. prw=tos . . strathgo/s 22.682.44 (iii B. C.); strathgei=n e)pi\ ta\ o(/. 697 (Delph., ii B. C.), etc. ta\ o(/. the place of arms, camp, h)=lqen ei)s ta\ o(/. Lys. 13.12 , cf. X. 7.2.5 , etc.; e)k tw=n o(/. proi+e/nai Th. 1.111 , cf. 3.1 . Phrases : e)ne/dunon ( v.l. e)ne/dunto ) ta\ o(/. Hdt. 7.218 , etc.; e)n o(/ploisi ei)=nai or gene/sqai to be in arms, under arms, Id. 1.13 , cf. E. 303 , Th. 6.56 ; e)n o)/ploisi [i)ppom]a/xentas Sapph. 5.19 ; e)n o(/plois ma/xesqai Pl. 456d ; h( e)n toi=s o(/plois ma/xh Id. 833e ; poih=sai e)ce/tasin e)n o(/plois Decr. ap. Arist. 31.2 ; ei)s ta\ o(/. paragge/llein X. 1.5.13 ; e)f' o(/plois or par' o(/plois h(=sqai, E. 674 , 357 ; me/nein e)pi\ toi=s o(/plois X. 7.2.8 ; for o(/pla r(i/ptein, a)fie/nai, katati/qesqai, v. sub vocc. ; for o(/pla ti/qesqai, v. ti/qhmi. of the arms possessed by animals for self-defence, [to\n a)/nqrwpon] ou)k e)/xonta o(/plon pro\s th\n a)lkh/n Arist. 687a25 , cf. b4 , al. membrum virile, Nic. 74.30 , 4.242 ( Eryc. ), Hsch. a gymnastic exercise, the last which came on in the games, Artem. 1.63 . o(plo-paikth/s, ou=, o(, juggler with weapons, Vett.Val. 74.13 ; = armilusor, ventilator, Gloss. (written -pekth/s and -peth/s). o(plo-pa/roxos, insigniarius, armiger, ib. o(plo-pekth/s, o(plo-peth/s, v. o(plopaikth/s. o(plo-poie/w, make or use as a weapon, LXX 5.17 . make weapons, Str. 15.3.18 . o(plo-poihtikh/ (sc. te/xnh), h(, = o(plopoiikh/ (q. v.), Phlp. 8.2 . o(plo-poii/a, h(, making of arms, D.S. 14.43 , Poll. 7.154 ; name of the eighteenth book of the Iliad, Str. 1.1.7 . o(plo-poiikh/ (sc. te/xnh), h(, the art of forging arms, Pl. 280d , Poll. 7.209 ; in both places with v.l. -poihtikh/. o(plo-poio/s, o(, armourer, D.S. 14.43 , J. 6.3.5 , Poll. 7.154 , prob. in 14.35 (Iconium). o(plorxhsth/s, ou=, o(, armed dancer, Ptol. 180 . o(ploskopi/a, h(, inspection of arms : review, Ph. 2.130 . *(oplo/smios, o(, epith. of Zeus in Arcadia, Arist. 673a19 , 5 ( 2 ). 344.18 (Orchom. Arc. , iii B. C.); *(oplosmi/a, h(, of Hera in Peloponnesus, Lyc. 614 ; prob. armed, in armour: *(oplodmi/a, name of a phyle at Mantinea, 5(2).271.10 (iv B. C.). o(plo/teros, a, on, Comp. without any Posit. in use, Ep. for new/teros, the younger, always of persons, Il. 4.325 , Od. 21.370 , B. 10.71 ; o(plo/teros geneh=| younger by birth, Il. 2.707 , Od. 19.184 : fem. gen. pl. o(plotera/wn Il. 14.267 , 275 : Sup. , youngest, o(plo/tatos geneh=fin 9.58 ; o(. quga/thr Od. 7.58 , cf. 11.283 , Hes. 946 , Pi. 6(5).6 , al. : Ar. 1270 - 1 uses the Comp. in mock heroic lines.—The orig. sense was perh. capable of bearing arms; and so o(plo/teroi would be the serviceable men, hence, the young men, opp. the old men and children, Il. 3.108 , Hom. 4.5 ; then simply, younger or youngest, hence of women, *ne/storos o(plota/th quga/thr Od. 3.465 , etc. ; then, as the youngest are the last born, a)/ndres o(plo/teroi also means the latter generations, men of later days, Theoc. 16.46 ; o(plote/rou t' *)axilh=os a)kou/omen *eu)rulo/xoio Euph. 80 . o(pl-ourgi/a, h(, = o(plopoii/a , Tz.ad Lyc. 227 (pl.). o(pl-ourgo/s, o(, = o(plopoio/s , Ptol. 180 . o(plo-fa/gos [a^], on, nibbling at arms or shields, mu/es Eust. 34.44 . o(plo-fore/w, bear arms, be armed, X. 4.3.18 , 9.320 ( Leon. ), 32.429 (Delos, ii B. C.), 26 61 (Ephesus, iv/vii A. D.). Pass. , to be guarded, c. dat., muria/si pezw=n Plu. 27 . o(plo-fo/ros, on, bearing arms: armed man, warrior, soldier, E. 789 , 190 (both lyr.), X. 5.4.27 , LXX 14.8(7) . = dorufo/ros , X. 2.8 , J. 6.6.2 , al. a magistrate or religious official, 12(8).178 (Samothrace). epith. of Pallas, *)arx. *)ef. 1911.126 (Thessaly ; of Ares, 32.118 (Palestine). o(plo-fu^la/kion [a^], to/, armoury, arsenal, Str. 15.1.52 . o(plo-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, h(, one who has the charge of arms, Ath. 12.538b ; = custos armorum, IGRom. 4.733 , 736 (Eumenia) ; a name of Heracles at Smyrna, 3162 , BMus.Cat.Coins Ionia pp.259,260 . o(plo-xa^rh/s, e/s, delighting in arms, Orph. 32.6 . o(plo-xelw/nh, h(, hard-shelled tortoise, Tz. 11.609 . o(plwne/w, purchase arms, 363.11 (Ephesus, iii B. C.). o)po-balsa/minos [sa^], h, on, of the balsam-tree, cu/la kupari/ssina h)\ o). 9.21 . o)po-ba/lsa^mon, to/, the juice of the balsam-tree, balsam of Mecca, Thphr. 4.4.14 , 6.18.2 , J. 14.4.1 , Gal. 12.554 , in 22.403 (written o)pop-, as also in p.4 K., ); the tree itself, Balsamodendron Opobalsamum, J. 8.6.6 , al. o(poda^po/s, h/, o/n, correlative to podapo/s in indirect questions, of what country, what countryman, Hdt. 5.13 , 9.16 (v.l.), Pl. 275c ; of things, de/k' o)bolw=n, ou)xi\ prosqei\s o(podapw=n Diph. 66.10 . o)poeidh/s, e/s, like o)po/s 1.1 , milky, Hp. 7.25 ; o)pw/dhs, full of o)po/s 1.1 , su=ka Id. 2.55 ( Sup. ), cf. Arist. 676a15 ; milky, Thphr. 1.12.2 ; acid, Alex.Trall. 2 ; de/ndra, of spice-bearing trees, Philostr. 2.2 . o)po/eis, essa, en, juicy, e)rinoi/ Nic. 319 . as place name, Opus, Il. 2.531 , 9(1).334.33 (v B. C.), etc. ; *)opou/ntioi, oi(, name of a section of the Locrians, Th. 1.108 , etc. ; Locr. *(opou/ntioi 597 2 ; also *(opo/ntioi 9(1).334.39 , and un contr. *(opoe/ntios ib. 7.393.2 (Oropus). o(po/qen, Ep. o(ppo/qen, Ion. o(ko/qen (never -qe, for o(ppo/q' Od. 3.89 is for o(ppo/qi):—Adv. correl. to po/qen : chiefly used in indirect questions, opp. o(/poi (q.v.), whence, from what place, ei)/reai o(ppo/qen ei)me/n Od. 3.80 ; e)re/sqai, o(ppo/qen ou(=tos a)nh/r 1.406 , cf. Pi. 9.43 , Hdt. 2.54 ; sh/main' o(/tou t' ei)= xw)po/qen S. 104 . Relat., a)pai/rontes . . o(po/qen tu/xoien Th. 4.26 ; o(po/qen . . r(a/|dion h)=n labei=n, ou)k h)=gon to the place from which, X. 5.2.2 ; o( au)to/s ti kerdanei= Id. 2.6.4 ; so o(. a)\n tu/xh| from whencesoever . . , Pl. 180c ; gamei=n o(. a)\n bou/lhtai Id. 362b , cf. 12.58.12 ; h(de/ws zh=n . . e)a\n e)/xh| tis o(. Philetaer. 7.3 ; o(. e)/soito ma=za Pl.Com. 33 ; o(. e)/tuxen a)/rxesqai at haphazard, Arist. 1450b32 : also with other Particles, o(. pote/ Pl. 173d ; o(. dh/pote D.Chr. 31.54 (corr. Emperius for o(. dh/poqen) ; o(poqenou=n Pl. 512a , Arist. 271a24 ; o(koqenou=n Hp. 7 ; o(poqendhpotou=n J. 8.4.3 . o(po/qi^, Ep. o(ppo/qi as always in Hom. , poet. Adv., correl. to po/qi, o(ppo/qi pio/taton pedi/on . . ,e)/nqa . . te/menos e(le/sqai Il. 9.577 ; o(po/qi qa/natos a)ph=| (or e)ph=|) A. 124 (lyr.), as corrected. used in indirect questions, like the Prose o(/pou, sa/fa ei)pe/men o(ppo/q' o)/lwlen Od. 3.89 ; v. o(/qi. o(/poi, Ion. o(/koi, Dor. o(/pui, o(/pus (qq.v.), Adv. correl. to poi= ; on its difference from o(/ph|, v. sub voce : Relat., to which place, whither, e)kei=s' o(/. poreute/on S. 690 ; i)/q' o(/. xrh/|zeis Ar. 891 ; o(/. thither where, E. 119 ; pe/myon . . o(/. proswta/tw as far as possible, Id. 922 , cf. X. 6.6.1 , etc. ; o(/. a)/n, with subj., whithersoever, a)pie/nai o(/. a)\n bou/lwntai Foed. ap. Th. 5.18 , cf. Pl. 37d , 12.76.31 , etc. ; o(/. a)\n a)/llose bou/lh| whithersoever else, Pl. 230e ; also o(/poiper S. 810 , 1458 ( v.l. o(/phper ) ; o(/poi pote/ Id. 780 , etc. in indirect questions, to what place, whither, a)mhxanei=n o(/poi tra/pointo A. 459 ; a)\n skoph=| . . o(/poi fe/rontai Antiph. 40.7 ; i)/ste o(/qen h(/lios a)ni/sxei kai\ o(/poi (o(/pou codd. meliores) du/etai X. 5.7.6 ; me/xri o(/. up to what point, Pl. 487c : in repeating a question, poi=; Answ. o(/poi m' e)rwta=|s; Crobyl. 5 . in pregnant sense with Verbs of rest, dida/cai . . m' o(/poi kaqe/stamen (i.e. o(/poi e)lqo/ntes) S. 23 ; tou\s de\ sou\s o(/poi qeoi\ po/nous katoiktiou=sin, ou)k e)/xw maqei=n at what point the gods will take pity on (i.e. will end) thy sorrows, ib. 383 ( v.l. o(/ph| ). c. gen., o(/poi gh=s whither in the world, o(/poi gh=s . . pepla/nhmai A. 564 (anap.) ; o(/poi te/traptai gh=s Ar. 209 ; ou)k oi)=sq' o(/poi gh=s ou)d' o(/poi gnw/mhs fe/rh| S. 922 . o(poi=os, a, on, Ep. o(ppoi=os, h, on, Hom. , but twice o(poi=os, Od. 17.421 , 19.77 ; Ion. o(koi=os, h, on, Archil. 70 , Hdt. 2.82 , al., iv p.883 (Erythrae, iv B. C.); Cret. o)tei=os (q. v.): correlat. to poi=os: replaced by oi(=os in Att. Inscrr. after 300 B.C. : as Relat., of what sort or quality, o(ppoi=o/n k' ei)/ph|sqa e)/pos, toi=o/n k' e)pakou/sais as [is] the word thou hast spoken, such shalt thou hear again, Il. 20.250 ; toi/w| o(poi=os e)/oi such as he might be, Od. 17.421 ; ou)/q' oi(=' e)/pasxen ou)/q' o(poi=' e)/dra kaka/ S. 1272 . in indirect questions, Od. 1.171 , etc. ; eu(rei=n o(poi/ois farma/kois i)a/simos A. 475 : in direct questions only as f.l. in E. 878 , 663 : sts. folld. by poi=os in the same clause, ou) ga\r ai)sqa/nomai/ sou o(poi=on no/mimon h)\ poi=on di/kaion le/geis X. 4.4.13 ; ou)k oi)=da o(poi/a| to/lmh| h)\ poi/ois lo/gois xrw/menos e)rw= Pl. 414d . with indefinite words added, o(poi=o/s tis Th. 7.38 , X. 2.2.2 ; o(koi=o/n ti Hdt. 1.158 ; gignome/nwn o(poi=oi/ tines e)/tuxon Arist. 1286b24 ; so in Hom. , o(ppoi=' a)/ssa of what sort, for o(poi=a/ tina, Od. 19.218 ; o(poi=' a)/tta Pl. 465a ; o(poiosou^n of what kind soever, Id. 152d , al. ; o(poi=os dh/, dh/pote, dhpotou=n, and ou)=n dh/, as o(poi/a dh\ fle/y X. 5.4.58 ; tou\s o(poiousdh/pote . . e)cepe/mpete strathgou/s D. 18.146 : gen., o(poi/ou tino\s ou)=n X. 2.4.10 : acc. fem., o(poiantinou=n Lys. 13.11 ; o(poi=o/sper A. 669 ; o(poiospotou=n Arist. 253b23 ; o(poiosdhtisou=n Iamb. ap. Simp. 639.30 ; po/lin . . ou)d' o(poi/as h(/ttw inferior to none, Plb. 4.65.3 ; ou)/t' a)/llous ou)d' o(poi/ous Theopomp.Hist. 217 (c) ; mhde\ kaq' o(poi=on tro/pon 672.14 (Delph., ii B. C.) ; mhd' o(ti/h or mhdoti/h, v. mhdoti/h. neut. pl. used as Adv., like as, S. 915 , 1076 , E. 398 . Adv. o(poi/ws, qualiter, Gloss. o)po-kalpa^qi/zw, of myrrh, smell of o)poka/lpason, Gal. 14.68 . o)po-ka/lpa^son, to/, Hotai, an acrid kind of myrrh, Balsamodendron Playfairii, ib. 56 . o)po-ka/rpa^son, to/, = o)po\s karpa/sou (v. ka/rpasos 11 ), Dsc. ; opocarpatum, Plin. 28.158 , 32.98 . o)po-kinna/mwmon [a^], to/, the juice of the kinna/mwmon, prob. f.l. in Thphr. 4.4.14 . o)po-pa/lsamon, v. o)poba/lsamon. o)po-pana/kh, h(, and o)po-pana/kion, to/, = seq., o)po-pa/nac [pa^], a^kos, o(, gum of Opopanax hispidus, Hercules' woundwort, Heraclid.Tar. ap. Gal. 14.186 , Dsc. 3.48 , Gal. 12.94 , 1.52.11 (iii A. D.). o)po/s, o(, juice, distd. from xulo/s, xumo/s, in that o)po/s is prop. vegetable juice, the milky juice which is drawn from a plant by tapping it, o)po\n . . sta/zonta tomh=s . . ka/dois de/xetai S. 534 (anap.), cf. Thphr. 9.8.1 , etc. ; esp. the acid juice of the fig-tree, used as rennet (ta/misos) for curdling milk, Il. 5.902 , Emp. 33 , Hp. 4.52 , Menestor ap. Thphr. 1.2.3 , Arist. 384a21 , 389b10 , 737a14 ; generally, acid juice, Pl. 60b ; ble/pein o)po/n Ar. 1184 : in pl., Antiph. 88.4 , cj. in Anaxandr. 41.59 (anap.); cf. o)pi/as, o)poeidh/s, metaph., o)po\s h(/bhs the juicy freshness of youth, opp. r(uti/s, 5.257 (Paul. Sil.). o)pou= karpo/s, = silfi/ou spe/rma , Hp. ap. Gal. 19.126 ; and so prob. in Ar. 404 , 719 ; but o)po\s silfi/ou silphium juice, Hp. 23 , cf. 37 , Acut.(Sp.) 48 , Thphr. 6.3.2 ; so o)po/s alone, Gal. 12.90 . gravy, Ath. 9.402c . (Perh. cf. Lith. sakaĩ (pl.) 'resin', Slav. sok[ucaron] 'sap'.) o)po/s, gen. of o)/y (q. v.). o(posa/gwnon [a^], to/, polygon of any number of sides, Papp. 314.19 . o(posa/ki^s [a^], Aeol. o(possa/kin (leg. o(ppo/ssakin) Theoc. 30.27 :— Adv., (o(po/sos) as many times as . . , X. 2.3.23 ; o(posa/kis a)/n so often as ever, Pl. 197d ; o(posakisou=n as many times as you please, Arist. 273a32 . o(posa/-mhnos [a^], on , o(. ou)k oi)=da I know not how many months old, Hp. 4.6 . o(posa-pla^siosou=n, how many-fold soever, Arist. 204b17 , Simp. 949.9 . o(posa/-pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, gen. podos, in indirect questions, how many feet long . . , Luc. 9 . o(pos-a^xh=|, Adv. in as many ways as . . , X. 6.20 . o(pos-a^xou=, Adv. in as many places as . . , Aristid. 2p.542S. o(pos-a^xw=s, Adv. in as many ways as . . , ib. 1p.506S. o(po/se, Ep. o(ppo/se, poet. for o(/poi, Od. 14.139 , but f.l. in 209 . o(po/sos, Ep. o(ppo/sos Od. 14.47 , o(po/ssos 22.220 , Il. 23.238 (also o(po/sos 24.7 ), o(po/ssos also 1927.160 (Cyrene), 42(1).121.109 (Epid., iv B. C.); Ion. o(ko/sos; Cret. and Boeot. o(po/ttos 4.40 , al., 7.522.19 (iii B. C.), etc.: correlat. to po/sos: freq. in 12 , but replaced by o(/sos in Att. Inscrr. after 300 B.C. : as Relat., like o(/sos , of Number, as many, as many as . . , o(po/sa tolu/peuse su\n au)tw=| Il. 24.7 ; pa=si qeoi=s . . , o(po/soi th\n *dio\s au)lh\n ei)soixneu=sin A. 121 (anap.), cf. 411 , 927 (both lyr.); tosau=ta o(po/sa soi fi/lon Pl. 642d ; o(po/sous plei/stous e)duna/mhn X. 4.5.29 , etc. : in Prose freq. o(. a)/n with subj., o(po/sois a)\n dokh=| Foed. ap. Th. 4.118 , cf. Pl. 245d , etc. of Quantity, as much as, of Size or Space, as great as, o(po/sson e)pe/sxe as far as it spread, Il. 23.238 ; xqo/na . . , o(po/san kai\ fqime/noisin kate/xein as much as is allowed the dead to occupy, A. 732 (lyr.); o(po/shn th=s xw/ras X. 4.8 : Adverbial in dat., o(po/sw| ple/on . . , tosou/tw| pleio/nwn ktl. Pl. 649b . with indefinite Particles added, o(pososou=n how great or much soever, Th. 4.37 , 6.56 , Pl. 245d : Ion. dat. pl., o(ko/sh|si w)=n Hdt. 5.20 ; so o(po/sw| dh/pote D. 21.39 ; o(posoidhpotou=n Euc. 9.12 , al. ; o(po/sosper Pl. 753b , X. 4.5 ; o(posoutinosou=n for however large a price, Lys. 22.15 . in indirect questions, o)/fra . . ei)/ph|s o(ppo/sa kh/de' a)ne/tlhs Od. 14.47 ; o(po/sai ya/maqoi klone/ontai, kaqora=|s Pi. 9.46 ; ei)pe\ . . o(ko/soi toiou=toi [ei)si/] Hdt. 7.234 ; dialogisw/meqa . . o(po/sa . . pe/fantai how many things he has been found to be, Pl. 231d ; h)rw/twn to\ stra/teuma, o(po/son ei)/h X. 4.4.17 , cf. Pl. 388e ; h)/reto o(po/sou asked for how much, at what price, Timocl. 11.9 . = o(/s , Paus. 9.31.5 . o(postai=os, a, on, of what day in serial order, ei)/rei o(postai/h mhno\s perite/lletai h)w/s Arat. 739 . o(posthmo/rios, a, on, what fraction, Eudem. ap. Simp. 973.24 . o(po/stos, h, on, in what or which place in numerical order, o(po/ston me/ros Archyt. 1 ; o(. ei)lh/xei what number he had drawn, Pl. 617e ; o(. e)ge/neto a)f' *(hrakle/ous how many generations from . . , X. 1.2 ; ou(/tws o(po/stos to\n a)riqmo/n, ktl., in a sense determined by the number of which he is one, Arist. 1262a3 ; ou) prw=tos, ou) deu/teros . . , ou)x o(postosou=n D. 18.310 . o(po/ta^n, i. e. o(po/t' a)/n, as it is freq. written in codd. (the distn. did not exist for the Greeks) : Adv., related to o(/tan as o(po/te to o(/te (v. o(po/te), whensoever, used only with subj., Il. 15.209 , etc. ( Hom. uses o(ppo/te ken in the same way, Il. 4.40 , 229 , al.): rarely after past tenses, polla\s . . h^|sqou plaga/s, o(po/tan . . nu\c u(polei/fqh| (for o(po/te nu\c u(poleifqei/h) S. 91 (anap.): never with ind. in early writers, for fqe/gcomai ( Il. 21.340 ), i(mei/retai ( Od. 1.41 ) are Ep. aor. subj. forms, and in Od. 16.282 qh=|sin is the right reading : never with opt. save in late writers (unless the Mss. can be trusted in Pl. 2.146a ), for in Il. 7.415 o(ppo/t' a)/r' is the reading of the best codd. ; in X. 1.3.11 o(po/te h(/koi is the right reading. as soon as, o(po/t' a)\n to\ prw=ton i)/dh| fa/os 71 . o(po/te, Ep. o(ppo/te, both in Hom. ; Ion. o(ko/te; Cyrenaic o(po/ka^ 1927.164 ; in Dor. Poets o(ppo/ka^ Theoc. 5.98 : Adv. of Time, correlat. to po/te, used much like o(/te , exc. that the sense is less definite (cf. X. 1.6.3 ), though the two were freq. used without distinction : Relat., with the ind., mostly with reference to the past, when, Il. 1.399 , 3.173 , etc. ; the ind. h)=ste is omitted, 8.230 : in Class. Att. Prose only o(/te is so used, when referring to a particular time, but later o(po/te returns, as o(po/te perih=n when she was alive, 243.10 (i A. D.): with the pres. in a simile, w(s d' o(po/te . . potamo\s pedi/onde ka/teisi Il. 11.492 : with subj., like o(po/tan , with reference to an indef. number of occasions in the pres. or to the future, o(ppo/t' *)axaioi\ *trw/wn e)kpe/rsws' eu)= naio/menon ptoli/eqron 1.163 , cf. 13.817 , 21.112 , Od. 14.170 , Hes. 782 : sts. in similes, w(s o(po/te ne/fea *ze/furos stufeli/ch| Il. 11.305 , cf. Od. 4.335 ; but o(po/t' a)/n, Ep. o(po/te or o(ppo/te ken, is more common with subj., and in Att. Prose a)/n must be used, v. o(po/tan : Cyrenaic o(po/ka ka dh/lhtai l. c. with opt. : to express an event that occurred often, o(po/te *krh/thqen i(/koito Il. 3.233 , cf. 10.189 , 15.284 , Od. 11.591 , Th. 1.99 , 2.15 , Pl. 220a , X. 3.4.28 . after a verb of waiting, of a time future relatively to the past, i(=ze . . de/gmenos o(ppo/te nau=fin a)formhqei=en Il. 2.794 , cf. 4.334 , 7.415 , 9.191 , 18.524 . in orat. obliq., S. 824 (lyr.), X. 4.6.20 ; in implied orat. obliq., Od. 24.344 (of a past promise) ; a)podote/on . . o(. manei\s a)paitoi= we were not [as you remember] to . . , Pl. 332a . where the principal clause has an opt., mhd' a)ntia/seias e)kei/nw| o(ppo/te nosth/seie Od. 18.148 , cf. Pl. 396c , X. 1.6.3 . in indirect questions, with ind., h)= r(a/ ti i)/dmen . . o(ppo/te *thle/maxos nei=tai; when he is to return, Od. 4.633 ; ei)s o(. by what time, Aeschin. 3.99 : rarely after a past tense, prosede/rketo, de/gmenos ai)ei/, o(ppo/te dh\ . . e)fh/sei (for e)fei/h, v. supr. 1.2 b) Od. 20.386 ; ei)s se\ ble/yai kai\ to\n tami/an o(po/t' a)/riston paraqh/sei Ar. 613 . o(poteou=n at any time whatever, Arist. 1049a1 . in causal sense, because, since, with ind., Thgn. 749 (s. v.l.), Hdt. 2.125 , Pl. 895c , etc. ; also o(po/te ge S. 1699 (lyr.), X. 8.3.7 . o(po/ter-os, a, on, Ep. o(ppo/teros, as always in Hom. ; Ion. o(ko/teros Hdt. 5.119 :—correlat. to po/teros, used in sg. of individuals, in pl. of groups, e.g. of two armies, Il. 3.299 , 5.33 : as Relat., which of two, h(me/wn d' o(ppote/rw| qa/natos . . te/tuktai, teqnai/h Il. 3.101 : with a)/n, Ep. ke, whichsoever, o(ppo/teros de/ ke nikh/sh| ib. 71 ; o(po/ter' a)\n kti/sh|s A. 434 (lyr.) ; o(po/teroi a)\n kratw=sin X. 4.2.37 . as indirect interrog., *zeu\s oi)=de . . , o(ppote/rw| qana/toio te/los peprwme/non e)sti/n Il. 3.309 , cf. 22.130 , 23.487 ; peri\ tou= o(ko/teros h(me/wn ple/w a)gaqa\ . . e)rga/setai about the question, which of us two . . , Hdt. 8.79 ; w(/ste mh\ gnw=nai o(po/teros . . Lys. 78.3 , cf. Antipho 3.2.6 ; a)safw=s o(pote/rwn a)rca/ntwn, for a)safe\s o)\n o(po/teroi h)=rcan, Th. 4.20 : rarely in direct questions, for po/teros, prob. f.l. in Pl. 271a and 212c . as indef., either of two, e)a\n . . o(po/teros au)toi=n . . pra/ch| Id. 868a , cf. 509a , X. 3.2.22 , And. 3.26 , D. 16.27 ; so o(poterosou=n Pl. 98d , 14c , al.; e)cei=nai d' o(poteroisou=n Th. 5.41 , cf. Arist. 1319b9 , al. : with ou)de/, ou)d' o(po/teros (or ou)dop-) neither, Hero 37 . Adv. o(pote/rws, in which of two ways, as Relat. and indirect interrog., o(. e)/stai, e)n a)dh/lw| kinduneu/etai Th. 1.78 , cf. Lys. 26.5 , Isoc. 12.76 , Pl. 348b , etc. ; so o(poterwsou=n Arist. 60a16 , al. also neut. o(po/teron or -era as Adv., mostly in indirect questions, whether, folld. by h)\ . . h)/ . . , as e)bouleu/onto o(ko/tera h)\ parado/ntes . . h)\ e)klipo/ntes . . , a)/meinon prh/cousi Hdt. 5.119 ; by one h)/, Ar. 157 : folld. by po/teron . . h)/ . . , Pl. 405c , etc.; also o(po/teron ei)/te . . , ei)/te . . Isoc. 12.76 , cf. X. 3.5.19 . o(pote/r-wqe, o(po/ter-qen, Ep. o(ppot-, Adv. from which of the two sides or directions, Il. 14.59 ; o(. a)\n h)=| h( plhgh/ Arist. 691b10 ; o(poterwqenou=n on either of the two sides, Id. 61a38 . o(pote/r-wqi, Adv. in whichever of the two places, Hp. 10 , X. 4.15 . o(pote/r-wse, Adv. in which of two directions, to which of two places, Th. 1.63 , 5.65 ; e)poreu/eto o(. boulhqei/h Pl. 190a . ou)d' o(pote/rwse (or ou)dop-) in neither of two directions, Dosith. p.410 K. o(/pou, Ion. o(/kou, Relat., indirect interrog., and indef. Adv. of Place, correlat. to pou=: as a Relat., sts. c. gen. loci, th=s po/lews o(/pou ka/lliston stratopedeu/sasqai Pl. 415d , cf. Hdt. 2.172 ; o(/pou bou/loito tou= dro/mou X. 2.4.27 ; e)/sq' o(/pou in some places, A. 517 (lyr.), 302 : standing for the Relat. Adj., me/lh, o(/pou (i. e. e)n oi(=s) xelidw\n h)=n tis e)mpepoihme/nh Ar. 1301 : with other Particles, o(/kou dh/ somewhere or other, Hdt. 3.129 ; o(/pou a)/n wherever, with subj., 12.76.11 , etc.; in Trag. the a)/n may be omitted, as o(/pou d' *)apo/llwn skaio\s h)=|, ti/nes sofoi/; E. 972 , etc. (never in Att. Prose): c. gen., o(/pou a)\n tu/xh| tw=n legome/nwn Pl. 342e ; o(pouou=n anywheresoever, Id. 403c ; o(/pouper c. opt., wherever, X. 3.3.5 ; o(/pou pote/ S. 12 ; o(pouda/n, = o(/pou de\ a)/n , anywhere, D.C. 109.21 ; o(poudh/pote, = ubicumque, Dosith. p.410 K. ; o(poudhpotou=n anywheresoever, J. 2.15 . in indirect questions, o)/fra pu/qhai patro/s, o(/pou ku/qe gai=a Od. 3.16 , cf. 16.306 , S. 924 , etc.: with Verbs of motion in pregnant sense, o(/kou e)tra/peto, ou)ke/ti ei)=xon ei)pei=n Hdt. 2.119 ; kei=nos d' o(/pou be/bhken, ou)dei\s oi)=de S. 40 , v.l. in X. 3.1.37 , etc.: in many passages editors have in this sense restd. o(/poi, mostly from codd. ; in repeating a question, h( *lakedai/mwn pou= 'stin; Answ. o(/pou 'sti/n; (do you ask) where it is? Ar. 214 : c. gen., ei)do/tes o(/kou gh=s ei)/h Hdt. 4.150 , cf. Pl. 403e . the strict local sense occasionally passes into, a sense involving Time or Occasion, o(/. tin' i)/dh| Thgn. 922 , cf. 999 , X. 3.3.6 ; siga=n q' o(/. dei= kai\ le/gein ta\ kai/ria A. 582 , cf. 277 ; ou)k e)/sq' o(/. there is no case in which, i.e. in no case. S. 448 , 1069 , E. 186 , D. 3.35 ; so e)/stin o(/.; as a question, Id. 18.22 . of Cause, whereas, Hdt. 1.68 , 4.195 , Antipho 1.7 ; o(/. ga\r e)gw\ . . o(mologw= D. 21.205 ; o(/kou ge, Lat. quandoquidem or quippe, Hdt. 7.118 ; o(/pou ge X. 2.3.11 , etc. later as a demonstr. Adv., only in the phrase o(/. me/n . . , o(/. de/ . . here . . , there . . , Plu. 2.427c , S.E. 1.53 , etc. o)po/fullon, to/, the seed of the si/lfion, Dsc. 1.20 , 66 , prob. in Dsc. 3.80 . o)/ppa_, o(/ppa|, v. o(/ph. o)ppa/tessi, Aeol. for o)/mmasi, Sapph. 2.11 . o(/pph, Ep. for o(/ph. o(pph=mos, Adv., Ep. for o(ph=mos (= o(po/te), when, Arat. 568 . o)ppiki/zw, o)ppikisth/s, v. o)piki/zw. o(ppo/qen, o(ppo/qi^, o(ppoi=os, Ep. for o(po/qen, o(po/qi, o(poi=os. o(ppo/ka, Dor. for o(po/te (q. v.). o)ppopoi=, an exclamation, S. 191 (lyr.). o(ppo/se, o(ppo/sos, Ep. for o(po/se, o(po/sos. o(ppo/tan, o(ppo/te, o(ppo/teros, o(ppote/rwqen, Ep. for o(pot-. o(/ppws, Ep. for o(/pws. o)pta/zomai, Pass. , to be seen, LXX 14.14 :—so o)pta/nomai, ib. 8.8 , 62.32 (ii B. C.), 24.5 (ii B. C.), 1.3 , [ Ar.Byz. ] Arg. Ar. 4 , 1.3033 , 3.2 :—an Act. o)ptai/nw in Eust. 069.33 . o)pt-a^le/os, a, on , (o)pta/w) roasted, broiled, kreiw=n pi/nakas pare/qhke . . o)ptale/wn Od. 16.50 ; o)ptale/a kre/a e)/dmenai Il. 4.345 ; kre/a . . o)ptale/a te kai\ w)ma/ Od. 12.396 ; opp. e(fqo/s (boiled), Ath. 9.380c . o)pt-a^na/rios, assator, coctarius, Gloss. o)pta^n-ei=on, to/, v. o)pta/nion. o)pta^n-eu/s, e/ws, o( , (o)pta/w) one who roasts, PBerol. ap.Wilcken i p.693 (iii B. C.), 277 (iii A. D.); assator, Gloss. o)pta^n-i/a, h(, = a)po/bleyis , Suid. o)pta^n-iko/s, h/, o/n, for roasting, PRyl. 227.24 (iii A. D.). o)pta^/n-ion, to/, place for roasting, kitchen, Ar. 1033 , 891 , Alex. 173.13 , Philem. 61 , etc.; oven, PHolm. 11.18 : these and other passages from Com. Poets, together with 22.1672.189 , 1097.28 (both iv B. C.), show that o)pta/nion is a real form, but o)ptanei=on, which is found in codd. of Plu. 8 , Luc. 27 , etc., can be defended by the older o)ptanh/i+on (v. Hdn.Gr. 2.417 ) and would be a normal derivative from o)ptaneu/s :—mock-heroic gen. pl. o)ptania/wn for o)ptani/wn, Matro 12 . firewood for roasting, Man. ap. J. 1.26 . o)pta/nomai, v. o)pta/zomai. o)pta^no/s, h/, o/n , (o)pta/w) roasted, opp. e(yano/s, a)p' o)beli/skwn o)ptana/ Sotad.Com. 1.10 , cf. Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.151 ; ta\ o). meat for roasting, Arist. 923a21 . o)pta^si/a (A), h( , (o)pta/zomai) vision, AP 6.210 codd. ( Philet. ; v. o(plisi/a ), LXX 4.17 , 1.22 ; simply, appearance, LXX 3.2 , 43.2 . o)pta^si/a (B), h(, prob. scribal error for o)pta/nion, 9.39 . o)pta/w, pf. w)/pthka Euphro 1.5 : irreg. part. Pass. o)pteu/menos Theoc. 7.55 : Dor. pres. part. o)pta=ntes Epich. 164 : fut. Med. o)pth/somai (in pass. sense) Luc. 31 : aor. Pass. , o)pthqh=nai Od. 20.27 : pf. Pass. w)/pthmai Ar. 627 : (o)pto/s (A), q. v.) :—roast, broil, kre/a w)/ptwn Od. 3.33 , etc. ; spla/gxna d' a)/r' o)pth/santes e)nw/mwn 20.252 ; w)/pthsa/n te perifrade/ws Il. 1.466 , 2.429 : also c. gen. partit., o)pth=sai/ te krew=n roast some meat, Od. 15.98 ; then in Hdt. 9.120 , Ar. 1690 , X. 8.2.6 , etc. ; broil or fry fish, Ar. l.c., Crates Com. 17 , al.; fry an egg, 170 (i A. D.); toast cheese, Eub. 150.2 .—Hence it appears that o)pta=n was used of all kinds of cooking by means of fire or dry heat, opp. e(/yw (boil in water), which never appears in Hom. , whose heroes ate only roast meat, kre/a de\ mo/non w)/ptwn, e)pei\ e(/yonta/ g' ou) pepoi/hken au)tw=n ou)de/na Eub. 120 . bake bread, Hdt. 2.47 ; o(/kws o)ptw=|to ( v.l. o)ptw/|h ) o( a)/rtos Id. 8.137 , cf. X. 5.4.29 ; o)pta=n plakou=ntas Ar. 507 ; also of bricks or pottery, bake, burn, Hdt. 1.179 ; kalw=s w)pthme/nh [xu/tra] Pl. 288d ; o( o)ptw/menos ke/ramos Arist. 383a21 . bake, scorch, of the sun, e)pei\ to/ka m' a(/lios o)pth=| Bion 15.12 ; h( gh= o)pta=tai u(po\ tou= h(li/ou X. 16.14 . metaph. (as we say), 'roast' a man, tou=ton o)pta=n kai\ stre/fein Ar. 839 , cf. Sopat. 6.9 ( Pass. ):— Pass. , of the fire of love, o)pteu/menon e)c *)afrodi/tas Theoc. 7.55 , cf. 23.34 , 12.92.7 ( Mel. ): so, prob., in Act. , Sapph. 115 . o)pte/on, (o)/yomai) one must see, Hld. 7.17 , Plot. 6.7.28 . o)pteuth/r, h=ros, o( , (o)pta/w) forger, sidh/rou, of Hephaestus, Coluth. 54 . o)pt-eu/w, = o(ra/w , see, Ar. 1061 (lyr.), A.D. 290.18 , Max.Tyr. 8.7 ; but o)pteusa/menoi (mo/xqous) in Eust.ad D.P. 195 is prob. f.l. for o)tteusa/menoi. o)pt-h/r, h=ros, o( , (o)/y) one who looks or spies, spy, scout, Od. 14.261 , A. 185 , S. 29 . one who has seen, Id. 77 ; eye-witness, Antipho 5.27 , X. 4.5.17 . o)pt-h/ria (sc. dw=ra), ta/, presents made by the bridegroom on seeing the bride without the veil, = a)nakalupth/ria, qew/rhtra , Poll. 2.59 , 3.36 , Hsch. generally, presents upon seeing or for the sight of a person, paido\s o). E. 1127 , cf. Call. 74 ; prosba/llwn a)koai=s o). qumou= Aspasia ap. Ath. 5.219d . o)pt-h/simos, on, for roasting, Eub. 4 . o)/pt-hsis, ews, h(, roasting, frying, spla/gxnwn, opp. krew=n e(/yhsis, 57.34 (Milet. v B. C.), cf. Hp. 49 , Arist. 381a23 . baking, of bread, J. 3.10.7 , Ath. 3.109c (pl.); of pottery, 1143.17 (i B. C.), Luc. 2 . overheating of humours, Gal. 13.335 , 19.580 . o)pt-h/teira, h(, one who roasts, ka/minos Call. 475 . o)pt-hte/on, one must roast, Dsc. 5.88 . o)pt-hth/ria, ta/, gloss on w)ya/ , Hsch. (dub. sens.). o)pt-hto/s, h/, o/n, roasted, Eust. 135.17 . o)pt-i/zomai, Pass. , = o)pta/zomai , f.l. in Archyt. ap. Iamb. 4 . o)pt-i/kia, ta/, = Lat. auspicia, Arr. 3.24.117 . o)pt-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for sight: ta\ o)ptika/ the theory of the laws of sight, optics, Arist. 1077a5 , etc.; so h( o)ptikh/ (sc. qewri/a) ib. 997b20 ; -kai\ a)podei/ceis Id. 0.76a24 ; -koi\ lo/goi Gal. 17(2).214 ; -kh\ du/namis Id. 8.20 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 18(1).309 . o)ptili/asis: o)fqalmi/asis, Hsch. (o)ptoiali/asis cod.): o)ptili/as is prob. cj. for o( e)pi\ thlei/as in Id. s.v. lamo/pths. *)opti^li=tis or o)pt-ille/tis, idos, h(, a name of Athena, Plu. 11 . o)pti/los [i^], o(, Dor. for o)fqalmo/s, Metop. ap. Stob. 3.1.115 , Plu. 11 ; o)pti/llos in 42(1).121.40 (Epid., iv B. C.), al., Hdn.Gr. 1.159 , 2.560 (whence the spelling with one l should prob. be corrected). o)pti/wn, wnos, o(, Lat. optio, assistant; esp. in military sense, adjutant or aide-de-camp, Plu. 24 , where o)pi/wn is f.l., cf. 4.825 (Hierapolis), 3.1131 (Syria), 6963 (Nubia). ( Plu. wrongly derives it from the Greek o)/yomai, fut. of o(ra/w.) o)pto/plinqon, to/, baked tile, PFlor. 378.17 (v A. D., pl.), etc. o)pto/s (A), h/, o/n, roasted, broiled, si=to/s te kre/a t' o)pta/ Od. 22.21 , cf. 16.443 ; nw=ta boo\s . . o)/pt' e)n xersi\n e(lw/n 4.66 ; sa/rkes A. 1097 ; e(fqa\ kai\ o)pta/ boiled meats and roast, E. 358 (lyr.), cf. Hdt. 2.77 , Pl. 404c . baked, bou=n kai\ i(/ppon . . o)ptou\s e)n kami/noisi Hdt. 1.133 ; of bread, Id. 2.92 ; of fish, 66.8 (iii B. C.) ; also of bricks and pottery, baked, burned, Hdt. 1.180 , 186 , X. 2.4.12 , 2.99 (a) 9 (ii A. D.), etc.; of soil, parched, X. 16.13 : Sup. o)pto/tatos best dressed or done, Cratin. 143 . of iron, forged, tempered, S. 475 . scorched, ta\ u(pe/rqur' o)pta/ Herod. 2.65 . o)pto/s (B), h/, o/n, (o(ra/w, o)/yomai) visible, Luc. 9 , Ath. 8.338c . o)ptw/, v. o)ktw/. o)/ptw, see, A.D. 198.7 . o)pua/zomai, get married, in irreg. aor. Pass. subj. 1 pl. o)puasqw/meqa 1.52 (dub. l.). o(/pui, Dor. for o(/poi, 56.39 (Argos, v B. C.), 4.15 ; ou)d' o(/pui ka e)/nqh| no matter where he may go, 1927.158 (Cyrene). o)puihth/s, e/w, o(, husband, Herod. 4.84 . o)pui/w, Att. o)pu/w Arist. 1148b32 , Moer. p.278 P., also Cerc. 17.41 ( Hsch. gives o)puo/lai: gegamhko/tes), used by Hom. only in pres., and in impf. with or without augm.: fut. o)pu/sw [u_] Ar. 255 .— Ep. Verb, used also in Cret. (v. infr.) and later Att. Prose: Act. , of the man, marry, take to wife (= to\ kata\ no/mon mi/gnusqai, Hsch. s.v. beinei=n ), th\n *eu)/mhlos o)/puie Od. 4.798 , cf. 2.207 , Il. 16.178 ; presbuta/thn d' w)/puie 13.429 , cf. 18.383 ; tou= ga\r o)pui/eis pai=da Hes. 356 ; dw=ken o)pui/ein qugat e/ra h(/n Id. 819 , cf. Pi. 4(3).59 , Ar.l.c.; ai) de/ ka . . o( e)piba/llwn h(bi/onsan lei/onsan o)pui/eqqai mh\ lh=| o)pui/en if . . the man whose right it is does not wish to marry her, though she is of marriageable age and willing to marry, Leg.Gort. 7.42 : abs., pe/nte de/ toi fi/loi ui(=es . . , oi( du/' o)pui/ontes, trei=s d' h)i/+qeoi qale/qontes two wedded. etc., Od. 6.63 . Pass. , of the woman, to be married, to/n r(' e)c *ai)su/mhqen o)puiome/nh te/ke mh/thr Il. 8.304 , cf. Solon. ap. Plu. 20 ; ai) ku/saito kai\ te/koi voike/a mh\ o)puiome/na 4.19 : c. dat., ai) de\ tw=| au)tw=| au)=tin o)pui/oito pro\ tw= e)niautw= ib. 4 . later, in Act. , merely to have connexion with a woman, Cerc. l.c., Luc. 12 , 41 , etc.:— Pass. , of the woman, ou)k o)pu/ousin a)ll' o)pu/ontai [gunai=kes] Arist. l.c., cf. 10.56.7 ( Pall. ); e)/nq' a)\n eu(/rh| to\n a)/rrena u(po\ th=s qhlei/as o)puio/menon D.H. 19.2 . (o)pu/(s) yw, cf. o)pus-tu/s and perh. Skt. pusyati 'nourish', 'maintain'.) o(/pus, Dor. Adv., = o(/poi , 42(1).74.14 (Epid.), 1166 (Dodona). o)pustu/s, u/os, h( , (o)pui/w) marriage, 4971.7 (Crete). o(/pw, Dor. Adv., = o(po/qen , 5.23 , 10.33 , 4998 v 15 (Crete), 9(1).334.9 ( Locr. , v B. C.). o)pw/dhs, es, v. o)poeidh/s. o)/pwp-a, pf. 2 of o(ra/w :—hence late pres. o)pwpe/w, Orph. 183 , 1022 ; o)pwph/sasqai Euph. 107 . (Cf. o)/y.) o)pwp-h/, h( , (o)/pwpa) poet. for o)/yis, a sight or view, o(/pws h)/nthsas o)pwph=s Od. 3.97 . outward appearance, meteba/llet' o)pwpa/n Erinn.in 9.1090.53 + 13 (p. xii), cf. Nonn. 2.60 , al. sight, power of seeing, a(marth/sesqai o)pwph=s Od. 9.512 . eyeball, A.R. 2.109 : pl., ib. 445 ; but, eyes, Id. 3.1023 , 4.1670 , Opp. 3.75 . o)pwp-hth/r, h=ros, o(, = o)pth/r , 15 , prob. in 1032 (Augusta Trevirorum). o)pw/p-ia (sc. o)ste/a), ta/, bones of the eyes, Hp. 1 . o)pw/r-a, Ion. o)pw/r-h, h( : sts. o(pw/ra, cf. xei=ma xw)pw/ran, i.e. kai\ o(p-, Alcm. 76 (xeima/xwi pa/ran, etc. codd.) ; pr. nn. *(opwri/s 5(1).1497 , 6.21782 ; cf. meqo/pwron, meqopwrino/s:—the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus (i.e. the last days of July, all Aug., and part of Sept.), the latter part of summer; Hom. names qe/ros and o)pw/rh together, qe/ros teqalui=a/ t' o)pw/rh Od. 11.192 ; *sei/rios being the star of o)pw/rh, Il. 22.27 ; cf. o)pwrino/s.—In later times it became the name of a definite season, autumn (v. w(/ra 1.1 c), but was still used sts. to denote summer (autumn being distd. as fqino/pwron or meto/pwron) , a)rca/menos a)po\ tou= h)rinou= xro/nou pro\ o)pw/ras X. 3.2.10 , cf. Ar. 709 , Arist. 348a1 ; e)p' o)ktw\ mh=nas *kurhnai/ous o)pw/rh e)pe/xei Hdt. 4.199 ; ne/as d' o)pw/ras h(ni/k' a)\n canqh=| sta/xus A. 304.7 . fruit, glaukh=s o)pw/ras . . potou= xuqe/ntos . . *bakxi/as a)p' a)mpe/lou S. 703 ; te/mnetai blastoume/nh kalw=s o). Id. 255.8 ; sikuou/s, bo/trus, o)pw/ran Ar. 569.1 : so in Prose, X. 2.4.25 , Pl. 844d , 845c , Arist. 606b2 , 629a2 : in this sense also in pl., Is. 11.43 ; Alcm. ( 75 ) even calls honey khri/na o)pw/ra; e)arinh\ o)pw/ra Alciphr. 6.10 . metaph., life's summer, the time of youthful ripeness, Pi. 2.5 ; te/reinan mate/r' oi)na/nqas o)pw/ran (v. oi)na/nqh) Id. 5.6 ; ripe virginity, A. 998 , 1015 ; o). *ku/pridos Chaerem. 12 . o)pwr-a/rion, to/, pomarium, Gloss. o)pwr-eu/s, e/ws, o(, epith. of Zeus at Acraephiae, 7.2733 . o)pwr-iai=os, a, on, autumnal, ta\ o)., = o)pw/ra 11 , fruit, Thphr. 41 . o)pwr-i/zw, (o)pw/ra II) gather fruit, o). o)pw/ran Pl. 845a ; su=ka ib. 844e ; a)po\ sukh=s w)pw/rize D.L. 6.61 ; eat fruits, Arist. 612a30 ; gather in the fruits, Plu. 9 :—so in Med. , gather in one's fruits, Theopomp.Hist. 89 : metaph., toi=s ta\n w(/ran au)tw=n bollome/nois o)pwri/casqai Dius ap. Stob. 4.21.16 . gather fruit off, o)pwrieu=ntes ( Ion. fut. for -iou=ntes) tou\s foi/nikas Hdt. 4.172 , 182 . o)pwr-iko/s, h/, o/n, of fruit: in fem. -kh/, h(, name of a remedy for dysentery, Plin. 24.129 . = o)pwrino/s , 4.1.14 . o)pwr-imei=os, a, on, of fruit, ei)/dh dub. l. in 3.974i3 , ii 5 (iv A. D., cf. p. vii). o)pw/r-imos, = o)pwriko/s , Anon. ap. Suid. o)pwr-ino/s, h/, o/n, of o)pw/ra or late summer, a)ste/r' o)pwrinw=| e)nali/gkion, i. e. Sirius, the star whose rising marked the beginning of that season (v. o)pw/ra), Il. 5.5 ; h)=mar 16.385 ; bore/hs 21.346 , Od. 5.328 ; o)/mbros Hes. 674 , 677 ; o)/rxatoi E. 896 ; de/lfac Ar. 506.4 ; pulai/a 239 31 , al. (Delph., iv B. C.). [In Hom. the last syll. is always long (by position in Il. 21.346 ), and the penult. is long also, metri gr.: when the ult. is short, the penult. also is short, as in Hes. 674 ; in Att. i^ always ; cf. metopwrino/s.] o)pwr-ismo/s, o(, vintage, Aq. 7.13 . o)pwro-ba^si^li/s, i/dos, h(, queen of fruits, a fine kind of fig, Anon. ap. Ath. 3.75d . o)pwro-qh/kh, h(, fruit-room, Varro 1.59 . o)pwro-ka/phlos [a^] , o( or h(, fruiterer, Alciphr. 3.60 . o)pwro-lo/gos, on, plucking fruit, Opp. 1.125 . o)pwro-pw/lhs, ou, o(, fruiterer, POxy. 980 (iii A. D.), 1133.7 (iv A. D.), Hsch. s.v. w(raiopw/lhs ; gen. -pw/lh 3.359 (Corycus); but o)pwrw/nhs was the Att. word acc. to Phryn. 181 . o)pwro-trofe/w, pomifero, Gloss. o)pwro-fa^gi/a, h(, eating of fruit, Sch. Gal. ap. Corp. Med.Gr. 5.9(2).198 , Steph. 1.54 D. o)pwro-fore/w, bear fruit, AP 6.252 ( Antiphil. ). o)pwro-fo/ros, on, bearing fruit, ib. 7.321 ; de/ndra 3.13.4 ; o)co/bafa 781 iii 5 (i A. D.). o)pwro-fu^la/kion [a^], to/, hut of a garden-watcher, LXX 1.8 , cf. Theognost. 136 ; = pomarium, Gloss. o)pwro-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, watcher of fruits, garden-watcher, Arist. 938a16 , D.S. 4.6 , 244 (iii A. D.). o)pwrw/nhs, ou, o(, = o)pwropw/lhs (q. v.), D. 18.262 , Aristaenet. 2.1 , 5.1794.6 (V A. D. ). o(/pws, Ep. also and Aeol. o(/ppws, Ion. o(/kws, Dor. o(pw=s acc. to A.D. 173.11 : correlat. to w(s and pw=s. ADV. OF MANNER, Relat. as, in such manner as, and with interrog. force how, in what manner, rarely indef., v. infr. A. V. FINAL CONJUNCTION, in such a manner that, in order that. ADV. OF MANNER, how, as: Relat. to w(/s or ou(/tws (like w(s), in such manner as, as: with the ordinary Constr. of the Relat.: with ind., h)= toi no/ston, o(/pws fresi\ sh=|si menoina=|s, w(/s toi *zeu\s tele/seien Od. 15.111 ; ou(/tws o(/ . . . S. 330 ; w(=d' o(/. Id. 1301 ; ou(/tws o(/. du/nantai Th. 7.67 : sts. an analogous word replaces the antec. Adv., me toi=on e)/qhken, o(/pws (for oi(=on) e)qe/lei Od. 16.208 : freq. without any antec. expressed, e)/lqoi o(/ . . . e)qe/lw (sc. au)to\n e)lqei=n) 14.172 ; e)/rcon o(/. e)qe/leis Il. 4.37 , Od. 13.145 ; xrw= o(/. bou/lei X. 8.3.46 ; poi/ei o(/. a)/risto/n soi dokei= ei)=nai ib. 4.5.50 ; o(/. e)/xw as I am, on the spot, S. 819 . with fut. ind., esp. after Verbs of seeing, providing, taking care . . , in the manner in which, how, that, oi( *persikoi\ no/moi e)pime/lontai o(/pws mh\ toiou=toi e)/sontai oi( poli=tai X. 1.2.3 ; poie/ein o(/kws mhke/ti kei=nos e)s *(/ellhnas a)pi/cetai Hdt. 5.23 ; e)fro/ntizon o(/kws mh\ lei/yomai tw=n pro/teron genome/nwn Id. 7.8 .a/, cf. Pl. 29e ; e)/prasson o(/pws tis boh/qeia h(/cei Th. 3.4 ; tou=to mhxana=sqai o(/pws a)pofeu/cetai pa=n poiw=n qa/naton Pl. 39a ; tou/tou stoxazo/menoi, o(/pws . . e)/sontai Id. 502e (cf. infr. 111.1 b, etc.): this fut. ind. may become opt. after a historical tense, e)pemelei=to o(/pws mh/te a)/sitoi mh/te a)/potoi/ pote e)/sointo X. 8.1.43 , cf. 7.5.3 , 8.1.10 , 7.5 , 2.8 ; and o(/pws is freq. used interchangeably with such forms as di' w(=n, o(/tw| tro/pw|, etc., ei)shgou=ntai mh\ di' w(=n . . a)skh/sousin, a)ll' o(/pws . . do/cousi Isoc. 1.4 , cf. Th. 6.11 : this sense easily passes into a final sense, so that, tou=to a)po/bale ou(/tw o(/kws mhke/ti h(/cei Hdt. 3.40 ; ou(/tw d' (sc. poi/ei) o(/pws mh/thr se mh\ 'pignw/setai S. 1296 , cf. Ar. 905 , X. 4.5.25 , 2.4.17 ; v. infr. B. with a)/n ( Ep. ke) and subj. in indefinite sentences, in whatever way, just as, however, o(/ppws ken e)qe/lh|sin Il. 20.243 (but o(/pws e)qe/lh|sin (without ke) Od. 1.349 , 6.189 ) ; ou(/tws o(/kws a)\n kai\ dunw/meqa Hdt. 8.143 ; ou(/tws o(/pws a)\n au)toi\ bou/lwntai X. 1.1.2 , cf. 22.1.13 (v B. C.), Pl. 116a , 174b , etc. with opt. after historical tenses, ou(/tws o(/. tu/xoien Th. 8.95 ; o(/. bou/lointo X. 2.3.13 ; in a gnomic statement, ei)kh=| kra/tiston zh=n o(/. du/naito/ tis S. 979 : when a)/n appears with the opt., it belongs to the Verb and not to o(/pws, o(/. a)/n tis o)noma/sai tou=to however one might think fit to call it, D. 13.4 . a very common phrase is ou)k e)/stin o(/. (ou)k e)/sq' o(/pws) there is no way in which . . , it cannot be that, ou)k e)/sti o(/kws kote\ sou\s de/contai lo/gous Hdt. 7.102 , cf. Ar. 18 , D. 18.208 , al.; so ou)k e)/stin o(/. ou), fieri non potest quin, ou)k e)/sq' o(/. ou) pisto\n e)c u(mw=n ptero\n e)ch/gag' S. 97 , cf. Ar. 116 , 426 , 882 , Pl. 27e ; ou)damw=s o(/. ou), in answer, it must positively be so, Id. 160d ; so also ou)k a)\n ge/noito tou=q' o(/ . . . ou) fanw= S. 1058 ; ou) ga\r ge/noit' a)/n, tau=q' o(/. ou)x w(=d' e)/xein (anacoluth. for e)/xei or e(/cei) Id. 378 : so in questions, e)/sq' o(/ . . . e)/lqwmen; Ar. 471 ( v.l. -oimen ) ; e)/stin ou)=n o(/. o( toiou=tos filosofh/sei; Pl. 495a , cf. 262b , 154c : so, besides ind. of all tenses, ou)k e)/sq' o(/. may be folld. by opt. with a)/n, ou) ga/r e)sq' o(/pws mi/' h(me/ra ge/noit' a)\n h(me/rai du/o Ar. 1181 , cf. 212 , Isoc. 12.156 , Pl. 184c : by ind. with a)/n, ou)k e)/stin o(/pws a)\n . . kate/sthsan Isoc. 15.206 , cf. D. 33.28 : a)/n is omitted in ou)k e)/sq' o(/pws le/caimi A. 620 , cf. E. 52 , Ar. 471 ( v.l. e)/lqwmen ). in Trag., etc., like w(s in comparisons, ku=m' o(/pws A. 1001 ; gh/|ths o(/pws S. 32 , cf. 442 , 683 ; o(/pws dru=n u(loto/moi sxi/zousi ka/ra Id. 98 (anap.) ; o(/pws a( pa/ndurtos a)hdw/n ib. 1076 (lyr.), cf. 777 , E. 1140 ; o(/kws tis kalli/hs ka/tw ku/ptwn Herod. 3.41 ; so in Locr. Prose, o(/pw(s) ce/non 9(1).334.2 (V B.C.). like w(s or o(/ti, with Sup. of Advs., o(/. a)/rista A. 600 , 12.44.8 , etc.; o(/. a)nwta/tw as high up as possible, Ar. 207 ; in full, ou(/tws o(/. h(/dista (sc. e)/xei) S. 330 . with a gen. added, sou=sqe o(/. podw=n run as you are off for feet, i. e. as quick as you can, A. 837 (lyr., where however <e)/xete> shd. prob. be added); v. infr. 111.10 , e)/xw (A) B. 11.2b . sts. of Time, when, *trw=es . . o(/pws i)/don ai(=m' *)odush=os . . , e)p' au)tw=| pa/ntes e)/bhsan Il. 11.459 , cf. 12.208 , Od. 3.373 : freq. in Hdt. with opt., whenever, o(/kws me\n ei)/h e)n th=| gh=| karpo\s a(dro/s 1.17 , cf. 68 , 100 , 162 , 186 , 2.13 , 174 , al.: in Trag. and Com., A. 198 , S. 749 , 765 , Ar. 60 : with Sup. of Advs., o(/. prw=ta as soon as, Hes. 156 ; o(/. w)/kista Thgn. 427 ; o(/. ta/xista A. 230 . of Place, where, dub. in Herod. 3.75 . o(/pws is sts. used to introduce the substance of a statement, after Verbs of saying, thinking, or perceiving, that, how, lo/gw| a)na/peison o(/kws . . Hdt. 1.37 ; ou)de\ fh/sw o(/kws . . Id. 2.49 , cf. 3.115 , 116 ; tou=t' au)to\ mh/ moi fra/z', o(/pws ou)k ei)= kako/s S. 548 , cf. 223 , Pl. 296e ; after e)lpi/zein, S. 963 , E. 1051 ; after Verbs of emotion, e)moi\ d' a)/xos . . , o(/pws dh\ dhro\n a)poi/xetai grief is mine, when I think how . . (i. e. that . . ), Od. 4.109 , cf. S. 169 (lyr.); after qauma/zw freq. in Att. , qauma/zw o(/. pote\ e)pei/sqhsan *)aqhnai=oi X. 1.1.20 , cf. Pl. 43a . ou)x o(/ . . . a)lla\ or a)lla\ kai\ . . is not only not . . but . . , and is expld. by an ellipsis of le/gw or e)rw= (cf. o(/ti IV), ou)x o(/. kwlutai\ . . genh/sesqe, a)lla\ kai\ . . du/namin proslabei=n perio/yesqe not only will you not become . . , but you will also . . , Th. 1.35 , cf. X. 5.4.34 , D. 6.9 ; ou)x o(/. u(mi=n tw=n au(tou= ti e)pe/dwken, a)lla\ tw=n u(mete/rwn polla\ u(fh/|rhtai Lys. 30.26 ; ou)x o(/. tou/twn xa/rin a)pe/dosan, a)ll' a)polipo/ntes u(ma=s ei)s th\n *lakedaimoni/wn summaxi/an ei)sh=lqon Isoc. 14.27 , cf. D. 18.131 , 53.13 ; ou) ga\r o(/pws . . , a)lla\ kai\ . . Id. 21.11 ; ou)/koun o(/pws . . , a)lla\ . . X. 8.2.12 ; also ou)x o(/ . . . , a)ll' ou)de/ . . , ou)x o(/. a)dikou=ntes, a)ll' ou)d' e)pidhmou=ntes e)fugadeuo/meqa Id. 2.4.14 ; ou)x o(/. th=s koinh=s e)leuqeri/as mete/xomen, a)ll' ou)de\ doulei/as metri/as tuxei=n h)ciw/qhmen Isoc. 14.5 ; dimoiri/an lamba/nwn e)n tai=s qoi/nais ou)x o(/pws a)mfote/rais e)xrh=to, a)lla\ diape/mpwn ou)dete/ran au(tw=| kate/leipe X. 5.1 ; ou)x o(/. zhmiou=n, a)lla\ mhd' a)tima/zein . . Th. 3.42 : so sts. mh\ o(/. (where an imper. must be supplied), mh\ o(/. o)rxei=sqai a)ll' ou)de\ o)rqou=sqai e)du/nasqe do not think that you could dance = so far from being able to dance, X. 1.3.10 . ou)x o(/. rarely follows another clause, to say nothing of . . , let alone . . , pepau/meq' h(mei=s, ou)x o(/. se pau/somen S. 796 ; mhd' e)mpi/da, ou)x o(/pws tau=ron e)/ti a)/rasqai duna/menos . . let alone a bull, Luc. 8 , cf. 8 , 7 , 31 . in in direct questions, how, in what way or manner: with ind., e)/spete nu=n moi o(/ppws dh\ . . pu=r e)/mpese nhusi/n Il. 16.113 ; ei)/p' a)/ge m' . . o(/ppws tou/sd' i(/ppous la/beton 10.545 ; eu)= moi kata/lecon o(/pws h)/nthsas Od. 3.97 ; o(/pws h)fani/sqh ou)de\ lo/gw| ei)ko/ti du/nantai a)pofai/nein Antipho 5.26 ; *)alkibia/dhs a)nh/xqh . . e)pi\ kataskoph\n . . tou= oi)/kade kata/plou o(/pws h( po/lis pro\s au)to\n e)/xoi X. 1.4.11 ; ou)de/ ti/ pw sa/fa i)/dmen o(/pws e)/stai ta/de e)/rga Il. 2.252 , etc. notably fut. after Verbs of deliberation (like the subj., v. infr. 2 ), frazw/meq' o(/pws e)/stai ta/de e)/rga 4.14 ; fra/zeu o(/pws *danaoi=sin a)lech/seis kako\n h)=mar ( v.l. a)lech/sh|s ) 9.251 , cf. Od. 13.376 , 386 , 19.557 , 20.29 , 39 . with deliberative subj. after Verbs of deliberation, taking care, and the like , leu/ssei o(/pws o)/x' a)/rista . . ge/nhtai Il. 3.110 ; e)no/hsen (gnomic aor.) o(/ppws ke/rdos e)/h| 10.225 ; a)ll' a)/geq' h(mei=s oi(/de perifrazw/meqa pa/ntes no/ston o(/pws e)/lqh|si Od. 1.77 , cf. 13.365 ; ou)k oi)=d' o(/pws . . fw= S. 1367 , cf. 428 , Lys. 8.5 , Pl. 91d ; e)pimelhte/on o(/pws tre/fwntai oi( i(/ppoi X. 1.3 , cf. 7.36 , 37 , 9.14 , 15.1 , Pl. 515c .—Sts. the fut. and subj. are conjoined without difference of meaning, e)pra/tteto ga\r . . , prw=ton me\n o(/pws mh\ perimei/nhte . . , deu/teron de\ o(/pws yhfie=sqe . . , tri/ton de\ o(/pws mh\ e)/stai Aeschin. 3.65 , cf. X. 7.7 , 2.2.10 .—On o(/pws a)/n (ken), v. infr. 5 . with opt. after tenses of past time, tw=n a)dh/|lwn o(/pws a)pobh/soito ib. 1.3.2 , etc.: after Verbs of deliberation, being virtually orat. obliq., mermh/rice . . *(/hrh o(/pws e)capa/foito (orat. rect. pw=s e)capa/fwmai;) Il. 14.160 ; mermh/rizen o(/pws a)poloi/ato pa=sai nh=es Od. 9.554 , cf. 420 ; ou) ga\r ei)/xomen . . o(/pws drw=ntes kalw=s pra/caimen S. 271 ; e)pemelh/qhmen o(/pws e)caleifqei/h au)tw=| ta\ a(marth/mata Lys. 6.39 , cf. 13.32 , X. 6.2.11 . with opt. and a)/n freq. expressing a wish, which in orat. rect. would be expressed by pw=s a)/n, sko/pei o(/. a)\n a)poqa/noimen a)ndrikw/tata Ar. 81 ( v.l. a)poqa/nwmen ), cf. 760 ; bouleuo/menoi o(/. a)\n th\n h(gemoni/an la/boien th=s *(ella/dos X. 7.1.33 , cf. 2.1.4 ; tw=n a)/llwn e)pimelei=tai o(/. a)\n qhrw=|en ( v.l. -w=sin ) ib. 1.2.10 : the opt. with a)/n and subj. sts. appear in consecutive clauses, Id. 3.2.1 . o(/pws a)/n (ken) with the subj. is used after imper. or inf. used as imper., pei/ra o(/pws ken dh\ sh\n patri/da gai=an i(/khai Od. 4.545 ; fra/zesqai . . , o(/ppws ke mnhsth=ras . . ktei/nh|s 1.295 ; skopei=te . . , o(/. a)\n u(mi=n pra=gos eu)= nika=| to/de A. 233 , etc.; fu/lasse . . e)/peiq' o(/. a)\n . . h( xa/ris . . e)c a(plh=s diplh= fanh=| S. 618 , cf. E. 539 : in Prose, e)pimelhqh=nai o(/. a)\n . . X. 8.3.6 , cf. Pl. 326a ; mhxana=sqai Id. 239b , 481a , cf. Ar. 917 . rarely c. inf., e)pimelh/qhte proqu/mws o(/pws dipla/sia . . si=ta kai\ pota\ paraskeuasqh=nai X. 4.2.37 ( v.l. -eskeuasme/na h)=| ), cf. 7.29 , 6.2.32 ; so later o(/pws parakolouqh=men ( Dor. inf.) 1.170.18 (cf. p.138 , Delph., ii B. C.); o(/pws . . e)/xein, o(/pws . . ei)/rgesqai, D.S. 20.4 , 85 ; o(/pws pe/mpin 315.30 (ii A. D.). after Verbs of fear and caution, o(/pws and o(/pws mh/ are used with fut. ind. or aor. subj. :— the readings are freq. uncertain : the following (among others) are made certain either by the metre or the form, with fut. ind., de/doix' o(/pws mh\ teu/comai Ar. 112 ; panti\ lo/gw| a)ntitei/nete eu)labou/menoi o(/pws mh\ . . oi)xh/somai Pl. 91c ; fo/bos . . e)/stin . . o(/pws mh\ au)=qis diasxisqhso/meqa Id. 193a : sts. the preceding Verb is omitted, o(/pws mh\ ou)k . . e)/somai Id. 77a . with aor. subj., th\n qeo\n d' o(/. la/qw de/doika E. 995 ; fula/ttou, o(/. mh\ ei)s tou)nanti/on e)/lqh|s X. 3.6.16 : rarely with pres., ou) fobei= o(/. mh\ a)no/sion pra=gma tugxa/nh|s pra/ttwn Pl. 4e : sts. the preceding Verb is omitted, with aor. subj., o(/kws mh/ ti u(mi=n panw/leqron kako\n e)s th\n xw/rhn e)sba/lwsi Hdt. 6.85 : with pres. subj., o(/pws mh\ . . h)=| tou=to Pl. 430d . with opt. representing subj. after a historical tense, X. 2.9.3 . this Constr. is used in admonitions or commands: in the orig. Constr. a Verb implying caution or circumspection precedes, o(/ra o(/kws mh/ seu a)posth/sontai *pe/rsai Hdt. 3.36 ; a)/qrei . . o(/pws mh\ e)kdu/setai Ar. 141 ; thrw/mesq' o(/pws mh\ . . ai)sqh/setai ib. 372 : but this came to be omitted, and o(/pws or o(/pws mh/ with fut. ind. or aor. subj. are exactly = the imper., e)/mba xw)/pws a)rei=s Id. 378 (lyr.) : most freq. with fut. ind., o(/kws lo/gon dw/seis tw=n metexei/risas xrhma/twn, = di/dou lo/gon , Hdt. 3.142 ; o(/pws pare/sei moi, = pa/risqi , Ar. 131 ; o(/pws peth/sei Id. 77 , cf. X. 1.7.3 , Lys. 1.21 , 12.50 , Pl. 489a , etc.: rarely with I pers., o(poi=a kisso\s druo/s, o(/pws th=sd' e(/comai E. 398 , cf. Ar. 297 (lyr.): very rarely with aor. subj., o(/pws mh/ ti h(ma=s sfh/lh| Pl. 296a codd.; o(/pws mh\ . . e)capath/sh| Id. 313c ; o(/pws mh\ poih/shte D. 4.20 codd.—The codd. freq. vary, as between dida/ceis and -ch|s Ar. 824 ; timwrh/sontai and -wntai Th. 1.56 ; pra/comen and -wmen ib. 82 ; qorubh/sei and -sh| D. 13.14 , etc.—Since the fut. is frequently, and the aor. (whether 1 or 2 ) rarely guaranteed by metre or form, the aor. 1 forms shd. prob. be rejected, both in signf. 7 and 8 , in cases where codd. vary. as the echo to a preceding pw=s; in dialogue, kai\ pw=s; o(/pws; [do you ask] how? Ar. 128 ; pw=s me xrh\ kalei=n; o(/pws; Id. 677 , cf. 139 . with a gen. (v. supr. 1.6 ), ou)k oi)=da paidei/as o(/pws e)/xei kai\ dikaiosu/nhs in the matter of . . , Pl. 470e , cf. 389c . in direct questions, how? e)/pracas o(/pws; Jul. 82p.106B. -C.; cf. o(/stis. indef., anyhow, to\ ou)d' o(/. the expression 'not at all', Pl. 183b ( v.l. ou)d' ou(/tws ). FINAL CONJUNCTION, that, in order that, the original notion of modality being merged in that of purpose or design, cf. i(/na, with which it is sts. interchanged, Antipho 1.23 and 24 , And. 3.14 , Lycurg. 119 sq.:—in early Att. Inscrr. only o(/pws a)/n is used, 12.39.19 , al. ; o(/pws without a)/n only once in cent. iv B. C., ib. 22.226.42 ( 343 B.C.), after which it becomes gradually prevalent: with subj., after primary tenses, or after subj. or imper., to\n de\ mnhsth=res . . loxw=sin, o(/pws a)po\ fu=lon o)/lhtai Od. 14.181 , cf. A. 873 , S. 238 , 457 , X. 2.10.2 , etc. after historical tenses (v. i(/na B. 1.1b ), when there is no pf. form, or when the aor. represents the pf., cunele/ghmen e)nqa/de, o(/. promeleth/swmen we were convened, i. e. we have met in assembly, Ar. 117 ; parh/lqomen . . , o(/pws mh\ xei=ron bouleu/shsqe Th. 1.73 ; also when the occurrence purposed is regarded from the point of view of the person purposing, h)=lqon presbeuso/menoi, o(/pws mh\ sfi/si . . to\ au)tw=n [nautiko\n] e)mpo/dion ge/nhtai ib. 31 , cf. 57 , 65 , etc.: sts. the opt. and subj. appear in consecutive clauses, fruktou\s pareskeuasme/nous e)s au)to\ tou=to, o(/pws a)safh= ta\ shmei=a . . h)=| kai\ mh\ bohqoi=en Id. 3.22 , cf. 6.96 , 7.17 . with opt. after historical tenses, pa\r de/ oi( au)to\s e)/sth, o(/pws . . kh=ras a)la/lkoi Il. 21.548 ; more freq. in Od. , as 13.319 , 14.312 , 18.160 , 22.472 ; so in S. 1005 , 1305 , X. 1.4.25 , Pl. 77e , etc.: after historical pres., pe/mpei tou/sd' o(/pws ktei/noien A. 450 ; h(gemo/na pe/mpei o(/pws a)/goi X. 4.7.19 : after opt., e)/lqoi . . o(/. ge/noito A. 297 , cf. S. 1221 (lyr.). with ind., of historical tenses, where the principal clause expresses an action or obligation unfulfilled, ei)/q' ei)=xe fwnh\n e)/mfron' a)gge/lou di/khn, o(/. di/frontis ou)=sa mh\ 'kinusso/mhn A. 196 , cf. S. 1134 : rare in Prose, e)deca/mhn a(\n . . fra/sai pro\s u(ma=s . . , o(/ . . . proh/|dete And. 2.21 ; ti/s ou)k a)\n . . tau=ta e)dh/lwsen, o(/ . . . tau=ta h)le/gxqh; D. 36.20 ; ou)kou=n e)xrh=n se *phga/sou zeu=cai ptero/n, o(/. e)fai/nou toi=s qeoi=s tragikw/teros Ar. 135 ; ti/ . . ou)k e)/rriy' e)mauth\n . . o(/. a)phlla/ghn; A. 749 . of fut., qe/lgei, o(/. *)iqa/khs e)pilh/setai (= frazome/nh o(/pws e).) Od. 1.57 , cf. Il. 1.136 ; [xrh\] a)nabiba/zein e)pi\ to\n troxo\n tou\s a)pografe/ntas, o(/. mh\ pro/teron nu\c e)/stai And. 1.43 ; e)misqw/sato tou=ton . . , o(/. sunerei= D. 19.316 : sts. fut. ind. and aor. subj. are conjoined, siga=q', o(/. mh\ peu/setai/ tis, w)= te/kna, glw/sshs xa/rin de\ pa/nt' a)paggei/lh| ta/de A. 265 . o(/pws c. subj. is sts. used after Verbs of will and endeavour, instead of the inf., li/ssesqai . . o(/. nhmerte/a ei)/ph| Od. 3.19 ; ai)tei=sqai o(/. mh\ katayhfi/shsqe Antipho 1.12 ; deh/setai . . , o(/. di/khn mh\ dw=| ib. 23 ; o(/. mh\ a)poqa/nh| h)ntebo/lei Lys. 1.29 ; parakeleu/esqe u(mi=n au)toi=s o(/ . . . e)ci/hte Lycurg. 127 (e)/cite Rehdantz): with a)/n, dei=tai/ mou sfo/dra o(/pws a)\n oi)kourh=| Ar. 1060 , cf. Hdt. 2.126 , 3.44 ; diekeleu/eto o(/pws a)\n . . e)ggra/fwsi/ me Is. 7.27 ; so dei= s' o(/. dei/ceis (for dei=cai), S. 556 , may be expld. as ellipsis for dei= s' o(ra=n (skopei=n) o(/pws, cf. Id. 55 ; dei= s' o(/pws . . mhde\n dioi/seis . . Cratin. 108 . o(/pws dh/, = o(/pws , how, Il. 16.113 . = o(pwsou=n , Pl. 232b ; so o(/pws dh/pote D. 3.7 , 18.261 ; fu/sei h)\ o(/. Arist. 1114b14 :— also o(pwsdhpotou=n, Dsc. 3 , Eustr. 23.3 . o(/pws ou)=n or o(pwsou=n, in any way whatever, ever so little, Th. 1.77 , 7.60 , Isoc. 2.5 , etc.; ou)d' o(pwsou=n in no way whatever, Th. 7.49 , Isoc. 12.2 , etc.:—so o(pwstiou=n, Th. 8.71 , Pl. 258c ; ou)d' o(pwstiou=n Id. 579e , 61c , al. ; mhde\ o(. Id. 179b . o(/pws per, = w(/sper , Hdt. 9.120 (o(/k-), S. 1179 , 1336 (lyr.), etc. o(/pws pote/, how ever, D. 18.269 , D.H. 1.11 . o(rai=os, a, on, of a boundary: o(rai/a tektonikh/, = gruma, Gloss. ; cf. o(riai=os. o(/ra_m-a, atos, to/, that which is seen, visible object, sight, Arist. 428a16 , 1173b18 , al. ; sight, spectacle, X. 3.3.66 ; vision during sleep, dream, LXX 15.1 , al., 3.5 (iii B. C.), 78.37 (ii B. C.), 1128 (Delos, ii/i B. C.), 8(1).249 ; e)n toi=s o(ra/masi tou= qeou= Aristid. 42(6).8 codd. (i)a/masi cj. Keil). device, plan, to\ o(/. *qa/lew (Camer. eu(/rhma) Arist. 1259a31 , cf. D. 55.1 . o(ra_m-a^ti/zomai, look, Aq. 10(11).4 . o(ra_m-a^tismo/s, o(, vision, nukto/s Id. 4.13 (pl.). o(ra_m-a^tisth/s, ou=, o(, visionary, Sm. 56.10 . o)/ramnos, o(, later form of o)ro/damnos, Nic. 154 , 5.291.1 ( Agath. ). o)rano/s, v. ou)rano/s. o)ra/rion, to/, = Lat. orarium, kerchief, scarf, Sammelb. 7033.42 (v A. D.). o(/r-a_sis, ews, h(, seeing, the act of sight, Demad. 3 , Arist. 1174a14 , Men. 123 , etc. ; distd. as the e)ne/rgeia or act from o)/yis (the sense or faculty), Arist. 426a13 , cf. 428a7 ; but, power of sight, 1141 (Thrace). pl., eyes, ta\s o(. e)kko/ptein D.S. 2.6 , cf. D.H. 8.45 , Plu. 2.88d : metaph., as title of the daughter-goddess of the Sun, o(/rasin au(tou= (sc. tou= *(hli/ou) 56.56 (Canopus, iii B. C.). a vision, LXX 2.28 , 2.17 (pl.). appearance, o(/moios o(ra/sei li/qw| i)a/spidi 4.3 ; o( metamorfou/menos e)n tai=s o(ra/sesin 13.36 . o(r-a_te/on, one must see, Theol.Ar. 38 . o(r-a_th/r, h=ros, o(, = sq., Hsch. s.v. o)pth/r. o(r-a_th/s, ou=, o(, beholder, LXX 34.21 , Plu. 19 . o(r-a_ti/zw, keep in view, aim at, oi)kei/ou skopou= Sever. p.13 D. o(r-a_tiko/s, h/, o/n, able to see, ta\ o)/mmata o(. tw=n po/rrwqen Arist. 781a1 ; of persons, Ph. 1.336 , al.; -kh\ dia/noia Id. 2.19 : abs., o(ratiko\n to\ o(ra=n, kai\ o(rato\n to\ dunato\n o(ra=sqai Arist. 1049b15 ; to\ o(ratiko/n the power of sight, Id. 716a30 ; h( o(. du/namis Plu. 2.433d ; -kw=n po/noi pains in the eyes, Vett. Val. in 8(1).168 , cf. Nech. ap. Vett. Val. 279.33 . Adv. -kw=s S.E. 7.355 . of or for the sight, qerapeu/mata D.L. 8.89 . o(r-a_to/s, h/, o/n, to be seen, visible, Hp. 14 : joined with a(pto/s, Pl. 28b , al.; opp. nohto/s, Id. 509d , 524c , etc.; cf. o(ratiko/s. Adv. -tw=s Aen.Tact. 23.4 , Plu. 2.1029e . *)ora/trios, epith. of Zeus in Crete, 5039.11 (ii B. C.), al. o(rauge/omai, (o(ra/w, au)gh/) inspect closely, Aesar. ap. Stob. 1.49.27 . o(ra/w, contr. o(rw= even in Il. 3.234 , Ep. o(ro/w 5.244 , etc.; Aeol. o)/rhmi (q. v.); Ion. o(re/w Hdt. 1.80 , etc., 2 sg. o(rh=|s Herod. 2.67 , al., 3 sg. o(rh=| Hp. 17 , I; inf. o(rh=n Democr. 11 , Hp. 2 (but 2 sg. o(ra=|s Archil. 87 , 3 sg. o(ra=| Semon. 7.80 , cf. katora=| Hdt. 2.38 ; 1 pl. o(rw=men Id. 5.40 ; 3 pl. o(rw=si (e)p-) Id. 1.124 ; inf. o(ra=n ib. 33 , 2.64 ): the forms o(rh=|s, o(rh=|, o(rh=n (exc. when found in Dor. , as 42(1).122.2 , 15 , 47 (Epid., iv B. C.); impf. 3 sg. e(w/rh ib. 28 , 70 ) seem to imply o(rh/-w (cf. o)/rhmi), but o(ra=|, o(rw=men, o(rw=si, etc. imply o(ra^-w: Att. impf. e(w/rwn Th. 1.51 , Ar. 713 , 354 , (e)-) 344.110 (Teos, iv B. C.); Ion. 3 sg. w(/ra Hdt. 1.11 , 3.72 , 1 pl. w(rw=men ( v.l. o(rw=men ) Id. 2.131 ,2 pl. w(ra=te Id. 7.8 .b', 3 pl. w(/rwn Id. 4.3 , etc.; Ep. 3 sg. o(/ra Il. 16.646 , cf. o)/rhmi: pf. e(o/ra_ka, a form required by the metre in many passages, as Ar. 32 , 33 , 1573 , 98 , 1045 , Eup. 181.3 , Alex. 272.1 , Men. 166 , 270 , Bato 5.11 , etc., whereas the metre never requires e(w/raka; whence e(o/raka, -a/kh ought always to be restored in early Att. writers, though e(w/raka was used in later Gr., 2p.55 (iii B. C.), 685.74 (ii B. C.), 119.43 (ii B. C.), cf. Theognost. 150 (e(w/rake<n> is prob. in Men. 5 D. ): e(wr- in the impf. prob. comes from h)- vor- (with a long form of the augment, cf. h)eid- (h)|d-) in impf. of oi)=da, while e(or- in the pf. comes from ve-vor-, v. infr.: Ion. pf. o(rw/rhka Herod. 4.77 , al., also w(/rhka ib. 40 ; Dor. pf. part. w(rakui=a 42(1).122.6 (Epid., iv B. C.); 1 sg. w(/raka Baillet Inscr. destombeaux des rois 1210 : an aor. 1 e)sorh/sais only f.l. in Orph. 247.16 :— Med. o(ra/omai, contr. o(rw=mai even in Il. 13.99 ; Ep. 2 sg. o(/rhai Od. 14.343 (v. o)/rhmi): impf. e(wrw/mhn, also w(rw/mhn (pro-) 2.25 , Ep. 3 sg. o(ra=to Il. 1.56 :— Pass. , pf. e(w/ramai Isoc. 15.110 , D. 54.16 : aor. e(wra/qhn only in late Prose, D.S. 20.6 ; inf. o(ra_qh=nai Arist. 699b19 , Pl. 411b , Luc. 6 , etc.: fut. o(raqh/somai Gal. 10.12 : verb. Adj. o(ra_to/s, o(ra_te/on (qq. v.).— Hom. uses contr. forms, as o(rw=, o(ra=|s, o(ra=|, o(/ra, o(ra=n, o(rw=n, o(rw=mai, o(ra=tai, o(ra=sqai, o(rw/menos, as well as lengthd. Ep. o(ro/w, o(ra/a|s, o(ra/asqai, o(ro/wn, 2 pl. opt. o(ro/w|te Il. 4.347 , etc. ; besides these forms from o(ra- (o(rh-) we have from root o)p- (v. o)/y) the only fut. in use, o)/yomai, always in act. sense, Il. 24.704 , and Att. , Ep. 2 sg. o)/yeai 8.471 , Od. 24.511 : a rare aor. 1 e)p-o/yato in Pi. 88.6 (for e)piw/yato, v. e)pio/yomai ); subj. o)/yhsqe 13.28 (where the v.l. o)/yesqe may be right): pf. o)/pwpa Il. 6.124 , Od. 21.94 , Emp. 109 , Hdt. 3.37 , 63 , Hp. 1 , 17 ; Trag. and Com., as A. 57 , S. 6 , al., Ar. 1157 , 1225 , never in Att. Prose: plpf. 3 sg. o)pw/pei Od. 21.123 , o)pw/pee Hdt. 5.92 .z'; o)pw/pesan Id. 7.125 :— Pass. , aor. 1 w)/fqhn S. 709 , E. 970 , Th. 4.73 , etc. ; opt. ( Ion. ) o)fqei/hsan Hdt. 8.7 ; part. o)fqei/s, inf. o)fqh=nai, Id. 1.9 , 10 (for e)pi-ofqe/ntas, v. e)pio/yomai ): fut. o)fqh/somai S. 452 , E. 1155 , And. 2.10 , Lys. 3.34 : pf. w)=mmai Is. 165 , w)=yai D. 18.263 , w)=ptai A. 998 , D. 24.66 ; cf. o)pte/on. from vid- are formed aor. Act. ei)=don, inf. i)dei=n : aor. Med. ei)do/mhn, inf. i)de/sqai : pf. with pres. sense oi)=da I know, inf. ei)de/nai : verb. Adj. i)ste/os (for these tenses, v. *ei)/dw ). (o(r- prob. from vor-, as indicated by the impf. and pf. forms ; cf. bw=roi (i.e. vw=roi), Engl. (a)ware.) Senses: abs., see, look, freq. in Hom. ; ei)/s ti or ei)/s tina to or at a thing or person, Il. 24.633 , Od. 20.373 , al., E. 607 ; ei)s to\n pra/ttonta Arist. 1460a14 :— Med. , Od. 5.439 , Hes. 534 , 188 ; but e)/s tina o(ra=n to be of so-and-so's party, Philostr. 1.18 ; ei)s th\n *)atta/lou kaqai/resin ei)=den aimed at . . , Zos. 6.12 ; for kat' au)tou\s ai)e\n o(/ra Il. 16.646 , *troi/hn kata\ pa=san o(ra=tai 24.291 , cf. kaqora/w 11 ; o(ro/wn e)p' a)pei/rona po/nton looking over the sea, 1.350 ; o(ra=n pro/s ti look towards, a)krwth/rion to\ pro\s *me/gara o(rw=n Th. 2.93 , cf. 7.496 ( Simon. , cj.) ; pro\s plou=n o(ra=| looks to sail (i.e. is ready), E. [1624] ; o(. e)pi\ th\n prodosi/an D.S. 36.3 ; pro\s sponda/s Id. 33.1 . have sight, opp. mh\ o(ra=n, to be blind, S. 84 ; o(/s' a)\n le/gwmen, pa/nq' o(rw=nta le/comen [though I am blind,] my words shall have eyes, i.e. shall be to the purpose, Id. 74 ; e)n sko/tw| . . ou(\s me\n ou)k e)/dei o)yoi/aq', i.e. should be blind, Id. 1274 ; a)mblu/teron o(., opp. o)cu/teron ble/pein, Pl. 596a ; e)pi\ smikro\n o(. to be short-sighted, Id. 174e ; o(. braxu/ ti Id. 488b . see to, look to, i.e. take or give heed, Il. 10.239 ; o(. ei)s glw=ssan . . a)ndro/s look to, pay heed to, Sol. 11.7 , cf. A. 104 (lyr.): freq. in imper., like ble/pe , folld. by a dependent clause, o(/ra o(/pws . . Ar. 300 , cf. Th. 5.27 ; o(/ra ei) . . see whether . . , A. 997 , Pl. 118 , etc.; also o(/ra mh\ . . S. 30 , 519 , etc.; o(/ra ti/ poiei=s ib. 589 ; pw=s . . u(perdikei=s, o(/ra A. 652 . o(ra=|s; o(ra=te; see'st thou? d'ye see? parenthetically, esp. in explanations, Ar. 355 , 490 , etc.; w(s o(ra=|s S. 1114 , 365 ; also o(ra=|s; at the beginning of a sentence, Id. 628 , E. 87 ; a)ll'—o(ra=|s; but, do you see . . ?, Pl. 336b ; o(ra=|s ou)=n . . o(/ti Id. 475e ; ou)x o(ra=|s; ironically, D. 18.232 . c. acc. cogn., like ble/pw 11 , look so and so, deino\n o(rw=n o)/ssoisi Hes. 426 ; o(ra=n a)lka/n Pi. 9.111 ; e)/ar o(ro/wsa *nu/xeia Theoc. 13.45 ; also h(de/ws o(ra=n look pleasant, E. 1122 : c. acc., kakw=s o(ra=n tina Philostr. 7.42 . trans., see an object, behold, perceive, observe, c. acc., freq. in Hom. , etc.: pf. o)/pwpa exclusively in this sense, Il. 2.799 , Od. 21.94 , etc. ; o)fqalmoi=sin or e)n o)fqalmoi=sin o(ra=n to see with or before the eyes, Il. 24.392 , Od. 8.459 , etc. ; ai)ei\ te/rm' o(ro/wn always keeping it in sight, keeping his eye on it, Il. 23.323 ; fi/lws x' o(ro/w|te kai\ ei) de/ka pu/rgoi *)axaiw=n . . maxoi/ato, i.e. de/ka pu/rgous, ei) maxoi/ato, 4.347 ; o(. tina/ look to (for aid), D. 45.64 : in signfs. 1 and 11 combined, ou)x o(ra=|s o(rw=n ta/de; A. 1623 , cf. D. 25.89 . zw/ei kai\ o(ra=| fa/os h)eli/oio, poet. for zh=n, like ble/pein , Il. 18.61 , Od. 4.833 , etc.; so fw=s o(ra=n S. 375 , E. 1523 , 691 :— in Med. , fe/ggos o(ra=sqai Id. 113 (eleg.); so o(ra=n alone, ta\ ga\r fqitw=n toi=s o(rw=si ko/smos Id. 78 (lyr.). folld. by a clause, ou)x o(ra/a|s oi(=os . . ; Il. 21.108 ; o(ra=|s h(ma=s, o(/soi e)sme/n; Pl. 327c ; ou)x o(ra=|s o(/ti h(/martes; A. 261 , cf. 325 , 951 ; *dio\s . . ou)x o(rw= mh=tin o(/pa| fu/goim' a)/n ib. 906 (lyr.); i)/desqe/ m' oi(=a . . pa/sxw ib. 92 . c. part., kapno\n . . o(rw=men a)po\ xqono\s a)i/+ssonta we see it rising, Od. 10.99 ; o(rw=n e)mauto\n w(=de prouselou/menon seeing myself thus insulted, A. 438 , cf. 70 , 384 , al.; o(rw= se kru/ptonta . . see you hiding . . , E. 342 ; so o(rw= m' e)/rgon e)ceirgasme/nhn I see that I have done, S. 706 ; cf. infr. 4b ; rarely in reference to the subject, o(rw= me\n e)camarta/nwn (= o(/ti e)camarta/nw) E. 350 :—so in Med. , a)/ndra diwko/menon . . o(rw=mai Il. 22.169 , cf. A. 896 (lyr.): also c. inf., e(w/rwn ou)ke/ti oi(=o/n te ei)=nai . . Th. 8.60 . rarely c. gen., ou)dei\s *swkra/tous ou)de\n a)sebe\s . . ou)/te pra/ttontos ei)=den ou)/te le/gontos h)/kousen (where the Constr. is suggested by the use of h)/kousen) X. 1.1.11 ; me/xri borh=os a)pastra/yantos i)/dhai Arat. 430 . see to, i)/de pw=ma Od. 8.443 ; look out for, provide, tini/ ti S. 1165 (anap.), Theoc. 15.2 ; pro/baton ei)s o(loka/rpwsin LXX 22.8 . the inf. is used after an Adj., deino\s i)dei=n Sol. 13.6 ; eu)feggh\s i)dei=n A. 387 , cf. 398 , 174 , 176 , al. (cf. *ei)/dw A. 1.1 a) ; e)xqi/stou . . o(ra=n most hateful to behold, S. 818 ; w)= pa/ter du/smoir' o(ra=n Id. 327 ; o(ra=n stugno\s h)=n X. 2.6.9 :— Med. or Pass. , ai)sxro\s o(ra=sqai Id. 3.3 : with an Adv., mh\ dixorro/pws i)dei=n A. 349 : with a Subst., a)/ndra teuxhsth\n i)dei=n Id. 644 : with a Verb, pre/pousi . . i)dei=n Id. 720 , cf. S. 792 . Med. is used by Poets like Act. , Il. 13.99 , A. 179 , 407 (lyr.), S. 594 (lyr.), 306 , Cratin. 138 , etc., v. supr. 11.1 b, c: but in Prose Med. occurs only in compds., as pro-orw=mai: for the imper. i)dou=, i)dou/, v. i)dou=. no Pass. is used by Hom. ; in Att. the Pass. has the sense to be seen, A. 998 , 411 , etc.: c. part., w)/fqhmen o)/ntes a)/qlioi was seen in my wretchedness, E. 933 ; o)fqh/setai diw/kwn he will prove to be . . , Pl. 239c , cf. 178e ; ta\ o(rw/mena all that is seen, things visible, like ta\ o(rata/ , Id. 130a . metaph., of mental sight, discern, perceive, S. 945 , etc.; so blind Oedipus says, fwnh=| ga\r o(rw=, to\ fatizo/menon I see by sound, as the saying is, Id. 138 (anap.); a)\n oi)/nou . . o)smh\n i)/dwsin Alex. 222.4 ; cf. supr. 1.4 , de/rkomai 1.2 . abs., see visions, o( a)lhqinw=s o(rw=n LXX 24.3 , 15 :— Pass. , appear in a vision, w)/fqh a)/ggelos pro\s th\n gunai=ka ib. 13.3 . interview, e)mnh/sqhs moi i)dei=n to\n kerame/a peri\ tw=n kerami/wn you told me to see the potter about the jars, 264 (iii B.C.). o)rbikla=ton, to/, Lat. malum orbiculatum, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.80f , Dsc. 1.115.4 . o)rbio-poie/w, (o)ro/bion) make a preparation of vetch, PBouriant 13.3 (i A.D.). o)rbio-pwlei=on, to/, vetch-seller's shop, POxy. 1323 (vi A.D.). o)rbio-pw/lhs, ou, o(, vetch-seller, ib. 1432.6 (iii A.D.), 1037.4 (v A.D.), etc. o)rbio-pwli/a, h(, the right to sell vetch, PBouriant 13.2 (i A.D.). o)rbopw/lhs, ou, o(, = o)rbiopw/lhs , 1323 (vi A.D.), 31 (vi/vii A.D.). o)rg-a/zw, soften, knead, temper, A. 451 F ; phlo\n o)rga/zein xeroi=n S. 482 , cf. 510 , 787 ; phlo\n . . o)/rgason Ar. 839 , cf. Eup. 248 ; klwsth=rsi xeirw=n o)rga/sas kath/nuse seirai=a desma/ S. 25 ; o). li/pei+ . . qro/na Nic. 155 ; of the action of fire, ta\ e)nto\s kaqa/per o). Arist. 869b27 :— Med. , fu/lla chra\ . . e)lai/w| o)rga/sasqai Hp. 2.206 , cf. Archil. ap. Phot. p.64 R., Nic. 652 ; dub. cj. in Alciphr. 3.7 :— Pass. , o(/tan o( khro\s metri/ws w)rgasme/nos h)=| has been well kneaded, Pl. 194c (restored from Tim. and Suid. for ei)rg-). Cf. o)rga/w. o)rg-ai/nw, = o)rgi/zw , make angry, enrage, kai\ ga\r a)\n pe/trou fu/sin su/ g' o)rga/neias S. 335 . intr., like o)rgi/zomai , grow or be angry, Id. 552 ; tini with one, E. 1106 ; cf. o(rmai/nw 11.2 . o)rga^n-a/rios, o(, = fistularius, Gloss. o)rga^/n-h, v. o)/rganos. o)rga^n-iko/s, h/, o/n, serving as organs or instruments, instrumental, esp. of the several parts of the body, Arist. 646b26 : distd. from ta\ kinhtika/, Id. 742b10 ; ta\ o). me/rh Id. 1110a16 , cf. 661b29 , 739b14 , al. ; ai( o). [a)retai/], of a slave, Id. 1259b23 ; o). kai\ mhxanikai\ kataskeuai/ Plu. 2.718f ; esp. of war-engines, h( o). bi/a D.S. 17.43 ; o). kataskeuai/ Onos. 42.3 : metaph., o( o). ei)s plh/qh lo/gos speech which is brought to bear on the mob, Plu. 4 ; of musicians, practical, opp. logikoi/ (theoretical), Id. 2.657e ; e)poiei=to a)kroa/seis logika/s te kai\ o). 2.184.6 (Tanagra, ii B.C.) ; so of surgeons, tw=n o). oi( diashmo/teroi 155.2.13 ; h( o). (sc. te/xnh) Plu. 14 ; but o)rganiko/s, = logiko/s , logical, Elias 115.17 . Adv. -kw=s by way of instruments, Arist. 1099b28 ; -kw/teron making more use of instruments, Simp. 504.33 ; to\ kinou=n o). Arist. 433b21 . o)rga^/n-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/rganon, 5.190 ( Mel. ), M.Ant. 10.38 . o)rga^n-isth/s, ou=, o(, waterworks-engineer, PLond. 3.1177.72 , 80 (pl., ii A.D.). musician, instrumentalist, Olymp. p.202 C. o)rga^n-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, engineer, PLond. 1.125.20 (iv A.D.), 97 vii 13 (iv A. D.), o)rga^no-qesi/a, h(, (o)/rganon IV) drawing up of tables, kanonikai\ -qesi/ai Vett.Val. 150.23 . o)rga^no-qete/w, tabulate, [zw/|dia] Id. 295.24 ( Pass. ). o)/rganon, to/, (e)/rgon, e)/rdw) instrument, implement, tool, for making or doing a thing, S. 905 , cf. a)qhro/brwtos; logxopoiw=n o)/rgana E. 1208 , cf. 1030 ; polemika\ o(/pla te kai\ o)/rgana Pl. 374d , cf. 956a ; o)/. without any Adj., engine of war, Ctes. 81 ; ta\ nautika\ o)/. tackle, Pl. 298d ; o)/. o(/sa peri\ gewrgi/an Id. 370d ; o)/noma a)/ra didaskaliko/n ti/ e)stin o)/. Id. 388b ; o)/rgana xro/nwn or xro/nou, of the stars, Id. 41e , 42d ; o)/. kubeutika/ Aeschin. 1.59 ; of a person, a(pa/ntwn a)ei\ kakw=n o)/. S. 380 (lyr.). organ of sense or apprehension, ta\ peri\ ta\s ai)sqh/seis o)/. Pl. 508b ; to\ o)/. w(=| katamanqa/nei e(/kastos ib. 518c , cf. 185c , al.; di' a)mudrw=n o). qea=sqai/ ti Id. 250b , cf. 45b , Epicur. 11.6 , 7 . of the body and its different parts, Arist. 642a11 , 645b14 , 716a24 , Phld. pp.71,96 K., Gal. 10.47 ; the hand is called o)/rganon o)rga/nwn or o)/. pro\ o)rga/nwn, Arist. 432a2 , 687a21 ; ta\ poreutika\ o)/. the organs of locomotion, Id. 732b28 ; o)/. pro\s e)rgasi/an th=s trofh=s the digestive organs, ib. 788b24 ; to\ o)/. to\ peri\ th\n a)napnoh/n the respiratory organ, Id. 664a29 ; ta\ o)/. ta\ xrh/sima pro\s th\n o)xei/an Id. 500a15 ; of plants, Id. 412b1 , 656a2 . musical instrument, Simon. 31 , f.l. in A. 57.1 ; o( me\n di' o)rga/nwn e)kh/lei a)nqrw/pous, of Marsyas, Pl. 215c ; a)/neu o)rga/nwn yiloi=s lo/gois ibid., cf. 268b ; o)/. polu/xorda Id. 399c , al.; met' w)|dh=s kai/ tinwn o)rga/nwn Phld. p.98K. ; of the pipe, Melanipp. 2 , Telest. 1.2 . surgical instrument, Hp. 2 , X. 5.3.47 , Pl. 298c . concrete, work or product, meli/sshs khro/plaston o)/. S. 398.5 ; lai+ne/oisin *)amfi/onos o)., of the walls of Thebes, E. 115 (lyr.). of logic as an instrument of philosophy, h( logikh\ pragmatei/a o)rga/nou xw/ran e)/xei e)n filosofi/a| Alex.Aphr. 74.29 , cf. Phlp. 6.23 ; pa=sa texnikh\ didaskali/a u(po\ to\ logiko\n o)/. a)na/getai Sch.D.T. p.161 H.; but to\ o)/. as title of Aristotle's collected logical writings lacks authority. instrument or table of calculations, ei)sh=lqon ei)s to\ prokei/menon o)/rganon Vett.Val. 20.12 . o)/. xlou/nion, = h)ru/ggion , Ps.- Dsc. 3.21 . o)rga^no-ph/ktwr, oros, o(, h(, = o)rganopoio/s , Man. 4.439 . o)rga^no-poie/w, furnish with organs, c. acc., Syrian. 186.10 . o)rga^no-poii/a, h(, instrument-making, Ti. Locr. 101e , Ph. 1.29 , 2.94 , al.; apparatus, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.43 , 49.20.8 , 49.22.15 ; anatomical structure, Porph. 13.4 . o)rga^no-poiika/, ta/, manufacture of war-engines, Ph. 49.6 . o)rga^no-poio/s, o(, maker of instruments or engines, D.S. 17.43 , 14.1717 (Rome), Ptol. 180 . o)/rga^n-os, h, on, working, forming, o)rga/nh xei/r E. 1014 (s.v.l.): *)orga/nh as epith. of Athena, 52.52 (Thasos, v B.C.), 2.1329 , Hsch. , Phot. ; cf. e)rga/nh. o)rga^n-o/w, in Pass. , to be organized, pro\s th\n th=s a)lhqei/as gnw=sin S.E. 7.126 , cf. Porph. 3.8 . o)rga^/n-wsis, ews, h(, organization, arrangement, ib. 7 . o)rg-a/s (sc. gh=), a/dos, h(, any well-watered, fertile spot of land, meadow-land, partially wooded, with or without cultivated fields, 12.325.18 , E. 340 , 445 , 1162 (lyr.), X. 9.2 , 6.41 ( Agath. ); u(p' o)rga/da ta\n *)axe/rontos in 4.212 . rich tract of land sacred to the gods: such a tract between Athens and Megara, sacred to Demeter and Persephone, was specially called h( o). or i(era\ o)., D. 13.32 , Call. 35 P., Plu. 30 , Paus. 3.4.2 , cf. 22.204.8 , 16 ; similarly perh. o)rgh/ in Herod. 4.46 (s.v.l.). o)rg-asmo/s, o(, (o)rga/w) orgasm, Sch. Hp. 3 . o)rg-asth/rion, to/, for o)rgiasth/rion, a place of o)/rgia, Nic. 8 . o)rg-a/w, mostly in pres.: pf. part. o)rghko/tes ( v.l. w(rm- ) occurs in J. 17.9.2 : plpf. Pass. w)/rghto in Hsch. , v. 11 fin. to be getting ready to bear, growing ripe for something, of soil, Thphr. 3.2.6 ; of trees, sumbai/nei . . ta\ . . de/ndra o)rga=n pro\s th\n bla/sthsin ib. 1.6.2 ; o)rga=| [h( smi=lac] pro\s th\n a)/nqhsin Plu. 2.647f ; and of fruit, swell as it ripens, o( karpo\s pepai/netai kai\ o)rga=| Hdt. 4.199 : so c. inf., o)rga=| a)ma=sqai grows ripe for cutting, ibid., cf. X. 19.19 ; of a wound, o)rga=n fai/netai appears turgid, Hp. 28 , cf. 1.22 . of men, like sfriga/w , swell with lust, wax wanton, be rampant, Ar. 1113 , 462 (where the Sch. explains it e)piqumhtikw=s e)/xw) ; o( e)p' a)frodisi/ois maino/menos . . o)rgw=n Poll. 6.188 ; of human beings and animals, to be in heat, desire sexual intercourse, o)rga=n pro\s th\n o(mili/an, o)xei/an, Arist. 542a32 , 560b13 ; o). o)xeu/esqai ib. 500b11 ; pro\s to\ genna=n Plu. 2.651c . generally, to be eager or ready, to be excited, *lakedaimoni/wn o)rgw/ntwn e)/mellon peira/sesqai Th. 4.108 ; o)rgw=ntes kri/nein judge under the influence of passion, Id. 8.2 : c. inf., o)/rga maqei=n A. 454 (lyr.); o)rga=n tekei=n Arist. 613b28 ; a)kou=sai o)rgw= Cratin. 21 D. ; of a thing, to be urgent, w)/rga to\ pra=gma A. 54 A; o). pro/s ti Plu. 6 , D.Chr. 36.26 , Marcellin. 54 ; e)pi\ e)kfu/lous suno/dous Ph. 2.21 ; o)rga=|s o(\s i(ppi/an e)s o(do/n dub. cj. in Pi. 6.50 : plpf. Pass. in act. sense, w(=n a)kroa=sqai . . w)/rghto (restd. from Hsch. and some Mss. for w(/rmhto) Th. 2.21 . o)rgh/sas is f.l. for o)rga/sas in Hdt. 4.64 . o)rg-ew/n, w=nos (nom. pl. once o)rgew=nai 22.2361.18 (iii A. D.)), o(, at Athens, member of a religious association, Is. 2.14 , 16 , al., Philoch. 94 , 22.1252 (iv B. C.), etc.: poet., generally, for i(ereu/s, priest, A. 144 :—a poet. form o)rgeiw/n (in codd. sts. o)rgiw/n), w=nos, o(, is used by Antim. 2 , Hermesian. 7.19 : in acc. with o for w , o)rgi/onas 389 codd. :—a gen. pl. o)rge/wn Lys. 112 S. is prob. f.l. for o)rgew/nwn :—a fem. pl. o)rgew=nai, = i(e/reiai , in Hsch. (The Att. stem o)rgew/n- may come from o)rgho/n- of which acc. pl. o)rgho/nas (or its corruption o)rgeio/nas) may be read in l.c.: prob. cogn. with o)/rgia.) o)rg-ewniko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the o)rgew=nes, dei=pnon o). a feast of the o)rgew=nes, Ath. 5.186a ; o). su/nodos 22.2361.14 (iii A. D.) ; to\ grammatei=on to\ o)rgeiwniko/n ib. 12(8).19 (Lemnos) ; qu/mata o). 240 , Phot. o)rgh/, h(, natural impulse or propensity (v. o)rga/w II): hence, temperament, disposition, mood, khfh/nessi koqou/rois ei)/kelos o)rgh/n Hes. 304 , cf. Thgn. 98 , 214 , 964 , etc. ; o)rgh\n a)/llot' a)lloi/hn e)/xei Semon. 7.11 ; so mei/lixos, glukei=a o)rga/, Pi. 9.43 , 2.35 ; eu)anqei= e)n o)rga=| parme/nwn Id. 1.89 ; o)rgh=s traxu/ths A. 80 ; w)mh/, a)te/ramnos o)rgh/, Id. 187 , 192 , etc. ; o)rgh=s nosou/shs ei)si\n i)atroi\ lo/goi of 'a mind diseased', ib. 380 : so in pl., 205 , Pi. 5(4).34 ; o)rgai=s a)lwpe/kwn i)/keloi Id. 2.77 ; knwda/lwn e)/xontes o)rga/s A. 763 ; a)stuno/moi o)rgai/ social dispositions, S. 356 (lyr., cf. su/ntrofos 3 ); o)rgai\ h)/pioi E. 53 : also in Prose, diepeira=to au)tw=n th=s te a)ndragaqi/hs kai\ th=s o)rgh=s Hdt. 6.128 ; ou) th=| au)th=| o). a)napeiqome/nous te polemei=n kai\ e)n tw=| e)/rgw| pra/ssontas Th. 1.140 ; th=| o) . . . xaleph=| e)xrh=to ib. 130 ; e)pife/rein o)rga/s tini suit one's moods to another, Id. 8.83 , cf. Cratin. 230 ; o( po/lemos pro\s ta\ paro/nta ta\s o). tw=n pollw=n o(moioi= Th. 3.82 ; th\n tw=n pollw=n . . sunio/ntwn o) . . . sofi/an h(gou/menos Pl. 493d . anger, wrath, o)rgh=| xrh=sqai to be in a passion, Hdt. 6.85 , S. 1241 ; o)rgh\n poih/sasqai Hdt. 3.25 ; o)rgh\n poiei=sqai ei) . . Th. 4.122 ; o)rgh=| xa/rin dou=nai S. 855 ; o)rgh=| ei)=cai, xari/zesqai, E. 80 , 31 ; o)rgh\n e)/xein tini/ Ar. 659 (but o). e)/xei involves anger, D. 10.44 ); di' o)rgh=s e)/xein tina/ Th. 5.46 ; e)n o)rgh=| e)/xein, poiei=sqai/ tina, Id. 2.65 , D. 1.16 ; ou) ti/qetai tau=ta par' u(mi=n ei)s . . h(\n prosh=ken o). Id. 18.138 ; ei)s o)rgh\n pesei=n E. 696 , etc. ; o)rgh=| peripeptwke/nai D. 2.14 ; a)nie/nai th=s o)rgh=s, o)rgh\n xala=n, remit one's anger, be pacified, Ar. 700 , 727 ; o). kate/xein Philem. 185 ; o)rgh=s kratei=n Men. 574 ; o). e)mpoiei=n tini make one angry, Pl. 793e ; o)rgh=s tugxa/nein to be visited with anger, D. 21.175 , etc.; o)rgh\n a)/kros quick to anger, passionate, Hdt. 1.73 : in pl., o)rga\s a)fie/nai A. 317 ; fai/nein Id. 326 (lyr.), al. Adverbial usages, o)rgh=| in anger. in a passion, Hdt. 1.61 , 114 , S. 405 , etc. ; o)rga=| perio/rgw| A. 216 (lyr.); di' o)rgh=s S. 807 , Th. 2.11 ; di' o)rga/n A. 981 (lyr.) ; e)c o)rgh=s S. 766 ; kat' o)rgh/n Id. 933 , etc.; met' o)rgh=s Isoc. 2.23 , Pl. 34d ; meta\ th=s o). D. 21.76 ; pro\s o)rgh/n S. 369 , Ar. 844 , Th. 2.65 ; o)rgh=s xa/rin, o). u(/po, E. 688 , 335 . c. gen., *pano\s o)rgai/ visitations of Pan's wrath, Id. 1172 ; but c. gen. objecti, o)rgh/ tinos anger at or because of a thing, S. 1309 (cj.), Lys. 12.20 ; o). th=s prodosi/as ei)=xe tou\s *)aqhnai/ous Plu. 9 ; a)pu/rwn i(erw=n o)rga/s A. 71 (anap.). v. o)rga/s 2 .—Not in Hom. , who uses qumo/s instead ; once in Hes. ; freq. in Eleg. and Lyr. and in Ion. and Att. Prose. o)/rghma, atos, to/, = o)rgh/ , dub. cj. in Sch. S. 913 , for o)/rugma. o)rghtu/s (-gu/s cod.), u/os, h(, = o)rgh/ , Hsch. o)/rgi-a, i/wn, ta/, secret rites, secret worship, practised by the initiated, a post- Hom. word ; used of the worship of Demeter at Eleusis, 273 , 476 . Ar. 386 , 948 ; of the rites of the Cabeiri and Demeter Achaia, Hdt. 2.51 , 5.61 ; of Orpheus, Id. 2.81 ; of Eumolpus, 1.318 ; of Cybele, E. 78 (lyr.): most freq. of the rites of Dionysus, Hdt. 2.81 , E. 34 , al., Theoc. 26.13 . generally, rites, sacrifices, 57.4 (Milet., v B. C.), A. 179 (lyr.), S. 765 , 1013 ; o)/rgia *mousw=n Ar. 356 . metaph., mysteries, without reference to religion, e)pisth/mhs Hp. 5 ; toi=s th=s *)afrodi/ths o). ei)lhmme/non Ar. 832 , cf. Ach.Tat. 4.1 ; ta\ *)epikou/rou qeo/fanta o)/. Metrod. 38 .—The sg. o)/rgion is rare, 13 29 No. 3 (Erythrae, iv B. C.), Luc. 16 , Orph. 52.5 . (Prob. cogn. with e)/rdw, r(e/zw, cf. e)/rgon, o)rgew/n.) o)rgi-a/zw, celebrate o)/rgia, E. 415 (lyr.), etc.: c. acc., o). teleth/n Pl. 250c ; i(era/ Id. 910c ; qusi/as, pompa/s, xorei/as Plu. 8 : c. dat., pay ritual service to a god or goddess, tau/th| Str. 10.3.12 :—so in Med. , o)rgia/zesqai dai/mosi, and in Pass. , of the sacred places, have service done in them, both in Pl. 717b . c. acc., honour or worship with o)/rgia, tau/thn v.l. in Str. l.c. ; tou\s mega/lous qeou/s D.H. 1.69 , cf. Plu. 19 . o). tina/ initiate into o)/rgia, Ph. 2.158 , Luc. 112 . o)rgi-a/s, a/dos, h(, pecul. fem. Adj., ecstatic and mystic, Man. 4.63 . o)rgi-asmo/s, o(, celebrating of o)/rgia, Str. 10.3.11 , Plu. 2.169d ; oi( peri\ to\n *dio/nuson o). Id. 2 . o)rgi-asth/s, ou=, o(, one who celebrates o)/rgia, musthri/wn o)rgiastai/ Id. 2.417a ; th=s *)/isidos App. 4.47 ; th=s *)akadhmei/as o). an enthusiastic adherent of the Academy, Plu. 2.717d :—fem. o)rgi-asti/s, i/dos, 2.1413 , 1414 . o)rgi-astiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for o)/rgia, exciting, ou)k e)/stin o( au)lo\s h)qiko/n, a)lla\ . . o)rgiastiko/n Arist. 1341a22 ; o). kai\ paqhtika/ ib. 1342b3 . o)rgi-a/w, poet. for o)rgia/zw, Man. 4.229 , for o)rga/w, Id. 1.260 , in the Ep. form o)rgio/wntes. to be fierce, of lions, LXX 5.29 (o(rmw=sin cod. A). o)rg-i/zw, X. 9.2 : aor. w)/rgisa Ar. and Pl. (v. infr.): (o)rgh/ II):— make angry, provoke to anger, irritate, tina Ar. 223 , 404 , Pl. 267c ; opp. eu)/noun poih=sai, Arist. 1415a35 . more freq. in Pass. , Pl. 267d , etc. : fut. Med. (in pass. sense) o)rgiou=mai X. 6.1.30 , Lys. 15.9 , Isoc. 18.4 , etc. ; but o)rgisqh/somai Lys. 21.20 , D. 59.111 : aor. w)rgi/sqhn Lys. 22.2 , Pl. 346b , etc.: pf. w)/rgismai E. 1413 , Ar. 431 , etc.: grow angry, be wroth, S. 364 , etc.: c. part., ti/s ga\r . . ou)k a)\n o)rgi/zoit' . . klu/wn; ib. 339 , etc. ; tini with a person or thing, E. 1646 , Th. 4.128 , Pl. 23c , al. ; u(pe/r tinos Th. 1.143 , Isoc. 9.60 ; e)pi/ tini And. 1.30 , Lys. 28.2 , etc. ; e)pi/ tinos D. 21.183 ; dia/ ti X. 1.2.26 : abs., in part., a)/nqrwpos -o/menos in a passion, Antipho 5.72 ; to\ -o/menon th=s gnw/mhs their angry feelings, Th. 2.59 . Cf.o)rgai/nw. o)rg-i/los [i^], h, on, (o)rgh/ II) inclined to anger, irascible, Hp. 1.19 , X. 9.7 , D. 6.33 , Arist. 1108a7 : Comp. -w/teros Id. 10a7 , Phld. p.74 W., J. 15.7.4 ( v.l. -ai/teros ). Adv. -lws, e)/xein to be angry, D. 21.215 ; tini with one, Id. 45.67 ; e)pi/ tini Paus. 8.25.6 ; diati/qesqai Phld. p.42 W.: neut. as Adv., o)rgi/lon ble/pein Jul. 3.103b , Lib. 62.24 : Comp. -w/teron J. 3.2.3 . o)rg-i^lo/ths, htos, h(, irascibility, Arist. 1108a7 , Plu. 2.443d . o)/rg-ion, to/, v. o)/rgia. o)rgiofa/nths, ou, o(, priest, one who initiates others into orgies, AP 9.688 , Orph. 6.11 . o)rg-iste/on, one must be angry, D. 21.123 , Arist. 1109b16 , M.Ant. 5.22 . o)rg-isto/s, h/, o/n, fit to cause anger, tw=n e)piqumhtw=n kai\ tw=n -tw=n Plot. 4.3.28 . o)rgiw/n, v. o)rgew/n. o)rgogorgoni/stria, h(, epith. of *)erinu/s, 1.1419 . o)/rguia^, Att. o)/rgua^, a=s, 22.1672.9 ; Ion. o)/rguia^, h=s , h( (v. infr.): (o)re/gw):— the length of the outstretched arms, about 6 feet or I fathom, e(/sthke cu/lon . . o(/son t' o)/rgui' u(pe\r ai)/hs Il. 23.327 ; tou= me\n o(/son t' o)/rguian e)gw\n a)pe/koya Od. 9.325 , cf. 10.167 , X. 2.3.19 . more precisely, ai( e(kato\n o)rguiai\ di/kaiai/ ei)si sta/dion e(ca/pleqron, e(cape/dou th=s o)rguih=s metreome/nhs kai\ tetraph/xeos Hdt. 2.149 , cf. 4.41 , 86 , 1.98 (iii B. C.), 669.39 (iii A. D.). rod for measuring land, = 91 / 4 spiqamai\ basilikai/, Hero *Geom. 4.11 :—poet. also o)ro/guia (q.v.): in compds. -wrug-, v. dek-w/rugos. (Proparox. in nom. and acc. sg., Hom. ll.cc. ; oxyt. or perispom. in other cases, cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.613 , al. ; in Ion. the nom. and acc. sg. end in -a^, -a^n, as in Att. , Hom. ll.cc., the gen. and dat. sg. in -h=s, -h=| (acc. o)rguih/n before consonant in Arat. 69 , 196 , is corrected to o)/rguian by Voss); o)rguia/, -a/n in late Gr., Hero l.c., etc.) o)rgui-ai=os, a, on, an o)/rguia long or wide, ke/ras 6.114 ( Simm. ). -o/eis, essa, en, poet. for foreg., Nic. 216 . o)rgui-o/omai, Pass. , to have the arms extended, pe/dais . . w)rguiwme/nh bound with outstretched arms, Lyc. 1077 ; fw/sswnes w). outspread sails, Id. 26 . o)/rdeilon, to/, = to/rdilon , hartwort, Tordylium officinale, Nic. 841 (sed leg. to/rdeilon). o)/rd[h]ma: h( tolu/ph tw=n e)ri/wn, Hsch. o)/rdikon: to\n xitwni/skon (Parian word), Id. o)rdu^leu/w, = moxqe/w , Id. s.v. w)rduleusa/mhn. o)rea=nes or o)reia=nes, oi(, men, in the mystic language of the Pythia, Plu. 2.406e ( Hsch. o)rei/ones: a)/ndres). o)re/g-dhn, Adv. by reaching out, Sch. Il. 2.543 , Hsch. s.v. o)rekth=|si meli/h|si. o)reg-ia/w, subo, Gloss. o)/reg-ma, atos, to/, stretching out, ta\ xero\s o). A. 426 (lyr.); protei/nei de\ xei\r e)k xero\s o)re/gmata (as Herm. from Sch. for o)rego/mena of cod. M) A. 1111 (lyr.); bhma/twn o)/regma Id. 799 (lyr., but the passage is corrupt); o)/. podo/s 4.189 ( Nic. ): abs., dia\ to\ me/geqos tou= o). of their reach or stride, of camels, Arist. 632a31 ; v. a(milla/omai 11 . holding out, offering, parhi/+dwn E. 307 (lyr.). a measure of length, a subdivision of the sxoi=nos, 2.33 , al. o)reg-mi/h, h(, eructation, Aret. 1.5 ( v.l. o)rug- ). o)re/g-numi, = o)re/gw , only in part., xei=ras o)regnu/s Il. 1.351 , 22.37 ; xei=ras o)regnu/menos 7.506.6 ( Leon. ), cf. Mosch. 2.112 . o)re/gw, Od. 17.366 , E. 1710 (lyr.), etc.; Ion. and later Prose, Hdt. 2.2 , Arist. 497b27 , etc.: impf. w)/regon Pi. 4.240 , App. 4.126 : fut. o)re/cw Il. 13.327 , E. 902 : aor. w)/reca Il. 23.406 , Trag. ( S. 846 , etc.), and sts. in Prose, Pl. 117b , X. 7.3.29 :— Med. and Pass. , Il. 24.506 , Th. 2.65 , etc.: fut. o)re/comai E. 353 , Pl. 486a (e)p-): aor. w)reca/mhn Il. 23.99 , E. 16 , etc.: rare in Prose, X. 1.2.15 ; also w)re/xqhn ib. 16 , 1.4 , 8.35 , Hp. 17 , Epicur. 7 , 187 , as well as in E. ( 1238 ) (not in Hom. ): pf. w)/regmai Hp. 18 ; redupl. 3 pl. o)rwre/xatai, plpf. -e/xato, Il. 16.834 , 11.26 .—Cf. o)re/gnumi, o)rigna/omai :—reach, stretch, stretch out, xei=r' o)re/gwn Od. 17.366 ; ei)s ou)rano/n Il. 15.371 , Od. 9.527 ; xei=ras e)moi\ o)re/gontas, in entreaty, 12.257 , cf. Plu. 36 ; moi . . lexe/wn e)k xei=ras o)/recas Il. 24.743 ; pro/s tina Pi. 4.240 , cf. S. 846 , etc. ; *(/omhron . . , e)f' o(\n pa=sai xei=r' o)re/gousi po/leis, to claim him, 4.294 . reach out, hold out, hand, give, kotu/lhn kai\ pu/rnon Od. 15.312 ; de/pas Il. 24.102 ; o(ppote/roisi path\r *zeu\s ku=dos o)re/ch| 5.33 , cf. 17.453 , Hes. 433 ; h)e/ tw| eu)=xos o)re/comen, h)=e/ tis h(mi=n Il. 12.328 , cf. S. 1203 (lyr.); o). plou=to/n tini Pi. 3.110 ; te/los e)/mpedon Id. 7.58 ; w)/rece th\n ku/lika tw=| *swkra/tei Pl. 117b ; later boh/qeian o)re/cai toi=s a)dikoume/nois extend help, 902.11 (v A.D.). Med. and Pass. , abs., stretch oneself out, stretch forth one's hand, Od. 21.53 ; a)ndro\s . . poti\ sto/ma xei=r' o)re/gesqai Il. 24.506 (but xei=ras o)recame/nou having lent a helping hand, Epigr.Gr. 448.4 (Syria)); o)recame/nh a)po\ di/frou Hes. 456 ; w)re/cato xersi\ fi/lh|si, xeiri\ skaih=|, Il. 23.99 , Hes. 178 ; e)/gxei o)reca/sqw let him lunge with the spear (from the chariot), Il. 4.307 ; pro/sqen *)/arhs w)re/caq' u(pe\r zugo\n . . e)/gxei+ xalkei/w| 5.851 ; possi\n o)rwre/xatai polemi/zein, of horses, they galloped to the fight, 16.834 ; o)re/cat' i)w/n he stretched himself as he went, i.e. made a stride, 13.20 ; o)rwre/xato proti\ deirh/n were stretched out towards the neck, 11.26 ; of fish, rise at the bait, kai/ tis tw=n traferw=n w)re/cato Theoc. 21.44 ; for A. 1111 , v. o)/regma 1.1 . c. gen., reach at or to a thing, grasp at, ou(= paido\s o)re/cato he reached out to his child, Il. 6.466 , cf. Od. 11.392 ; in a hostile sense, aim at, assail, hit, tou= d' a)nti/qeos *qrasumh/dhs e)/fqh o)reca/menos . . w)=mon hit him first on the shoulder, Il. 16.322 ; ib. 314 , a gen. pers. must be supplied, e)/fqh o)reca/menos prumno\n ske/los; so in 23.805 o(ppo/tero/s ke fqh=|sin o)reca/menos xro/a kalo/n; dhi/+wn o)re/goit' e)ggu/qen i(sta/menos Tyrt. 12.12 ; also of a suppliant, ti/ xrh=ma qhrw=s' i(ke/tis w)re/xqhs e)mou=; E. 1238 . metaph., reach after, grasp at, yearn for, ga/mwn Id. 842 ; tw=n megi/stwn Id. 240 ; a)peo/ntwn Democr. 202 ; zwh=s Id. 205 : freq. in Att. Prose, Antipho 2.2.12 , Th. 3.42 , Pl. 439b , 485d , etc.; o). tou= prw=tos e(/kastos gi/gnesqai Th. 2.65 : so c. inf., po/lin w)re/cat' oi)kei=n E. 16 ; o). toiou=tos gene/sqai Pl. 326a ; ou)de/pote w)re/xqhn toi=s polloi=s a)re/skein Epicur. 187 : also, abs., yearn, desire, pa/sh|sin o)re/caito prapi/dessin Emp. 129.4 ; qumo\s o)re/cato ghqosu/nh|sin A.R. 2.878 ; o)rego/meqa kata\ th\n bou/leusin Arist. 1113a12 ; cf. o)rekto/s, o)/recis. c. acc., si=to/n t' o)/recai take food, E. 303 ( v.l. si/twn ); ai)w/rhma dia\ de/rhs o)re/comai I will put the noose on my neck, Id. 353 (lyr.). o)reia/lwtos [a^], on, wandering on the mountains, condemned by Thom.Mag. p. 267 R. o)reia=nes, oi(, v. o)rea=nes. o)rei-a/rxhs, ou, Dor. o)/rei-as, o(, mountain-king, i. e. Pan, AP 6.34 ( Rhian. ). o)rei-a/s, a/dos, h(, (o)/ros) pecul. fem. of o)/reios, of or belonging to mountains, pe/tra o). mountain crag, ib. 219.5 (Antip.), cf. 1.219 ( Ptol. ). Oread, mountain-nymph, Bion 1.19 , Nonn. 6.259 , 19.331 . o)rei/-aulos, on, (au)lh/) inhabiting the mountains, Opp. 3.18 , 4.309 . o)rei-ba^si/a, h(, wandering on mountains, in pl., Str. 10.3.23 , Ael. 3.2 , Max.Tyr. 34.1 . o)rei-ba/sia [a^] (sc. i(era/), ta/, a festival in which persons traversed the mountains in procession, Str. 12.4.3 . o)rei-ba^te/w, traverse mountains, c. acc., D.S. 5.39 . intr., roam the mountains, AP 10.11 ( Satyr. ), Plu. 7 ; of horses, Str. 3.4.15 . o)rei-ba/ths [a^], ou, o(, mountain-ranging, qh/r S. 955 ; *ku/klwy E. 436 ; ai)=ges, piqh/kh, Ael. 14.16 , 6.26 ; o)/rnis Ar. 276 codd. (o)rib- Brunck) ; v. ou)riba/tas, o)reioba/ths. o)rei-breme/ths, ou, o(, written o)ribreme/ths, roaring in the mountains, Suid. , Eust. 460.27 , cf. 2.398 . o)rei/ganon, to/, v. o)ri/ganon. o)rei-genh/s, e/s, mountain-born, Nic. 874 . = o)reino/s, sph/laia Moschio Trag. 6.5 . o)rei-dromi/a, h(, running on the hills, AP 7.413 (Antip.). o)rei-dro/mos, on, running on the hills, Pi. 7.6 (o)ridr- Pap.), E. 985 (lyr.), [1593] , Nonn. 5.229 , 25.194 ( v.l. o)ridr- ). o)rei-qa^lh/s, e/s, blooming on the hills, Lyc. 1423 . o)reiko/s, h/, o/n, v. o)riko/s. o)rei/-kti^tos, on, dwelling in the mountains, su=s Pi. 313 . o)rei-lexh/s, e/s, couching on the hills, le/ontes Emp. 127.1 . o)rei-ma^nh/s, e/s, frenzied haunter of the heights, *dio/nusos Tryph. 370 ; mhtro\s o). cj. in Orph. 31.5 (o)reiomanou=s codd.). o)rei-nome/w, graze or live on the hills, Suid. o)rei-no/mos, on, (ne/mw B) feeding on the hills, de/lfakes Anaxil. 12 (codd. Ath. , but o)reiono/mous is prob. cj.); ai)/c Thphr. 9.18.3 ; mountam-ranging, *kentau/rwn ge/nna E. 364 (lyr.) ; o). pla/nh a roaming o'er the hills, AP 6.107 ( Phil. ). o)reino/s, h/, o/n, (o)/ros) mountainous, hilly, xw/rh Hdt. 1.110 , cf. 2.34 ; opp. pedino/s, X. 1.6.43 ; opp. pedia/s, J. 3.3.4 ; o)reinh\n ou)=san [th\n *)arkadi/an] Arist. 351a3 ; h( o)reinh/ hill-country, Id. 556a4 , al. of or from the mountains, dwelling on the mountains, oi( o). *qra=kes Th. 2.96 , X. 7.4.11 ; of birds, Arist. 592b19 ; of plants, Thphr. 6.8.3 ; to\ a)/grion kai\ to\ o). his wild and mountain nature, Pl. 394e : metaph., o). i(ma/tion, = a)/knapton , 328 . in Egypt, belonging to the edge of the desert, esp. as epith. of canals, 61 (b). 160 , al. (ii B. C.). o)reioba/ths [a^], ou, o(, = o)reiba/ths , Sch. S. 1054 :—written o)rho-, 286.2 ( Ptol. ); o)reo-, ib. 294 ( Ptol. ). o)rei/oikos, on, mountain-dwelling, Sch. E. 1621 , 683 . o)reiomanh/s, e/s, v. o)reimanh/s. o)/reion, to/, = polu/gonon qh=lu , mare's tail, Hippuris vulgaris, Plin. 27.115 . o)rei/ones, v. o)rea=nes. o)reiono/mos, on, = o)reino/mos , 6.14 (Antip. Sid.), 240 ( Phil. ); prob. cj. in Anaxil. 12 ; cf. o)reino/mos. o)/reios, a, on, also os, on Plu. 2.965c , Luc. 2 , 20.3 ; Ep. ou)/reios:— of or from the mountains, mountain-haunting, nu/mfhn ou)rei/hn 244 , cf. Hes. 198 , Phoronis 2 ; this Ep. form is also used by Trag. and Com. in lyr., S. 352 , E. 127 , 1126 , 806 , Ar. 1098 , etc.; but o)/reios (which is not only Att. but Ion. , v. infr.) in trim., as in A. 497 , S. 937 ; *mh/thr o)rei/a, of Rhea, Ar. 746 (lyr.); Ion. gen., *mhtro\s *)ore/hs 12(7).75 (Amorgos); Ion. acc. pl., pe/tras o)rei/as Hippon. 35.5 : in Prose, o)/reioi/ tines . . nomh=s Pl. 677b , cf. 109d ; opp. a)/groikos, of animals, Arist. 488b2 ; so o)reio/teros Opp. 2.22 . o)reioxa^rh/s, e/s, delighting in the hills, APl. 4.256 . o)rei-pe/largos, o(, a kind of vulture or eagle, the same as perkno/pteros, Arist. 618b34 . o)rei/-plagktos, on, mountain-roaming, *nu/mfai Ar. 326 (lyr.), cf. Opp. 3.224 , Nonn. 21.189 . (o)ripl- freq. in codd.) o)rei-pla^nh/s, e/s, ib. 9.291 (in form o)ripl-); and o)rei/-pla^nos, on, ib. 16.184 (o)ripl-, v.l. o)reipl- ); = foreg. o)rei-pole/w, = o)reopole/w , Suid. o)rei-ptele/a, h(, wych-elm, Ulmus montana, Thphr. 3.14.1 . o)/reis, v. o)/rhmi. o)rei/ths, ou, o(, (o)/ros) name of a stone, Orph. 362 , 457 . a kind of hawk. Ael. 2.43 . o)rei/tores: a)/grioi, Hsch. o)rei-trefh/s, e/s, mountain-bred, mountain-fed, A.R. 2.34 ; potamo/s Tryph. 193 :—also o)rei/-trofos, on , bota/ S. 151 , cf. Opp. 1.12 . [Both are freq. written o)ritr- in codd., and o)ri/trofos has i^ in Babr. 106.3 .] o)rei-tu^pi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, mountain-labour (v. o)reitu/pos), Hp. 6.3.9 . o)rei-tu/pos [u^], on, (tu/ptw) working in the mountains: o)reitu/poi, acc. to Gal. 17(2).49 , were wood-cutters and quarry-men, who brought down materials from the mountains :—so o)reotu/poi, Thphr. 3.3.7 , 3.12.4 , al. (but o)rei- 5.11.3 ) ; o)roitu/poi, Nic. 5 , 377 , 7.445 ( Pers. ), 1.6 ; cf. also o)rotu/pos. o)rei-foite/w, roam the mountains, Sostr.Eleg. ap. Eust. 1665.49 . o)rei-foi/ths, ou, o(, mountain-roaming, Phanocl. 3 :—so o)rei/foitoi poime/nes, o)rei/foita qhri/a, Babr. 91.2 , 95.25 ; o)rei/foitoi *ba/kxai Corn. 30 . o)rei-xa/lki^nos, h, on, of orichalc, sth/lh Pl. 119c , cf. 22.1533.24 (iv B. C.). o)rei/-xalkos, o(, Lat. orichalcum (which by a false etym. was freq. written aurichalcum), mountain-copper, i.e. yellow copper ore, copper or brass made from it, h.Hom. 6.9 , Hes. 122 , Stesich. 88 , Ibyc. 1790.42 , B. 68 Bgk., Pl. 114e , Arist. 92b22 , 834b25 , Philostr. 2.7 , 20 ; a mirror of it, Call. 19 ; described by Theopomp. Hist. 109 as a mixture of yeuda/rguros and xalko/s. as Adj., = foreg., Suid. o)rei-w/dhs, es, mountainous, Eust. 1246.28 . o)rei-w/ths, ou, Dor. o)/rei-as, a, o(, = o)ressiba/ths , 9.824 ( Eryc. ). o)rekt-e/os, a, on, to be desired, Stoic. 3.22 . o)rekt-e/w, = o)re/gomai , Hsch. , Suid. o)rekt-ia/w, = o)re/gomai , Hsch. o)rekt-iko/s, h/, o/n, (o)/recis) appetitive, Arist. 433b3 , 1233a38 , al. ; to\ o)rektiko/n the impulsive or conative faculty, Id. 1102b30 ; ou)x e(/teron to\ o). kai\ feuktiko/n . . a)llh/lwn Id. 431a13 , al. ; o). nou=s Id. 1139b4 . Adv. -kw=s Hsch. s.v. qourai/h ; pro\s to\ a)gaqo\n -kw=s kinei=sqai Arr. 3.3.2 . exciting appetite, oi)=nos Dsc. 5.6 . o)rekt-o/s, h/, o/n, (o)re/gw) stretched out, o). meli/ai pikes to be used for thrusting, Il. 2.543 ; so o)rekto\n do/ru pike, opp. palto/n (javelin), Str. 10.1.12 . longed for, desired, to\ o). the object of appetency, Arist. 433a18 , cf. 1113a10 , al. ; to\ o). kinei= ou) kinou/menon tw=| nohqh=nai h)\ fantasqh=nai Id. 433b11 ; opp. o)rekte/os, 3.22 . o)rempo/tai, oi(, (o)/ros, e)mpi/nw) drainers of the mountains, epith. of rivers, Orac.ap Plu. 2.406e . o)/recis, ews, h(, (o)re/gw) general word for all kinds of appetency, conation, including e)piqumi/a, qumo/s, bou/lhsis, Arist. 414b2 , cf. 433a13 , al., 3.40 , Epicur. 202 , Metrod. 831.16 , Phld. p.78 K. ; opp. fugh/, Arist. 431a12 ; opp. e)/kklisis, Arr. 1.4.1 , M.Ant. 8.7 . c. gen. objecti, longing or yearning after a thing, desire for it, Democr. 219 , Pl. 414b , Arist. 1119b7 , 414b6 , al.: more rarely, o)/. e)pi/ ti Plu. 2.48c ; peri/ ti Democr. 72 . abs., propension, appetency, o)/. bouleutikh/ Arist. 1113a11 ; o)/. dianohtikh/ ib. 1139b5 ; [e)piqumi/ai tine\s] eu)dia/xuton th\n o)/. e)/xousin Epicur. 26 . o)reo-baza/gra, epith. of Hecate or the Moon-goddess, Tab.Defix. Aud. 41 6 (i/ii A. D.), cf. 38.28 , al.; also o)reo-barza/gra and o)reo-barza/gram, 15.111 . o)reo-ba/ths, v. o)reioba/ths. o)reo-kome/w, o)reo-ko/mos, v. o)rewk-. o)reo-mh/khs, es, mountain-high, xio/nes Adam. 40 (w(reo- cod.). o)re/onto, v. o)/rnumi. o)reo-pole/w, haunt mountains, Luc. 20.7 . o)reo-po/los, on, haunting mountains, Gloss. o)reo-se/li_non, to/, mountain-parsley, Athamanta macedonica, Thphr. 7.6.3 , Dsc. 3.65 , Gal. 12.119 , Plin. 20.117 . o)reo-tu/pos [u^], on, v. o)reitu/pos. o)reo-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, saltuarius, Gloss.; desert-guard, Mim.Oxy. 413.141 , 4636.28 (iii A. D.), prob. in 111.16 (ii B. C.). o)re/s-bi^os, on, living on mountains, Opp. 3.345 ; o)resi/bi^os, Eust.ad D.P. 322 . o)/resi: proba/tois, Hsch. (v. oi)=s). o)resi^-dro/mos, on, = o)reidro/mos , Nonn. 2.442 , 32.134 . o)resi^-koi/ths, ou, = o)reilexh/s , Sch.rec. S. 1100 ; o)resi/koitos, on, gloss on o)reskw/|oisin , Hsch. o)resi^-nomi/a, h(, frequenting of heights, Sch. Il. 8.93 . o)resi^/-oikos, on, = o)rei/oikos , Hsch. s.v. o)reskw/|oisin. o)resi^/-trofos, on, = o)rei/trofos , in Hom. always epith. of the lion, Il. 12.299 , Od. 6.130 , al. ; bou/ths Nonn. 15.204 . o)resi^/-foitos, on, = o)rei/foitos , Corn. 34 . o)reskeu/w, (o)/ros) live on mountains, Nic. 413 . o)re/ski^os, on, = sq., of Dionysus, 9.524.16 . o)reskw=|os, on, (o)/ros, kei=mai) lying on mountains, mountain-bred, wild, of the Centaurs, *fh=res Il. 1.268 ; *ke/ntauroi Hes. 79.5 ; ai)=ges Od. 9.155 :—the Trag. form is o)resko/os, on, A. 532 , E. 1277 (lyr.), 247 ; also in Archil. ap. p.409 . o)re/ssaulos, on, = o)rei/aulos , 4.233 ( Theaet. ), Coluth. 107 . o)ressi^-ba/ths [a^], ou, o(, poet. for *o)resiba/ths, mountain-roaming, *pano\s o)ressiba/ta ( Dor. gen.) S. 1100 (lyr.), cf. 350 (lyr.). o)ressi^/-gonos, on, poet. = o)reigenh/s , A. 168 , Ar. 1344 , 902 (Halic., iii B. C.). o)ressi^-dro/mos, on, = o)residro/mos , Orph. 21 . o)ressi^-no/mos, on, = o)reino/mos , Hes. 407 , Nonn. 28.25 . o)ressi^-po/los, on, = o)reopo/los , ib. 13.137 , prob. cj. ib. 14.250 . o)ressi^/-fu^tos, on, growing on mountains, r(i/za ib. 44.272 . o)ressi^/-xu^tos, on, pouring from the mountains, ib. 20.337 . *)ore/st-eia, h(, the tale of Orestes, a poem by Stesichorus, 34 sqq. Bgk. ; the collective name of Aeschylus' Agamemnon, Choephoroe, and Eumenides, Ar. 1124 ; cf. *lukou/rgeia. *)ore/st-eios, a, on, of Orestes, kaka/ S. 1117 . o)re/s-teros, a, on, poet. for o)reino/s, epith. of a snake, Il. 22.93 ; of wolves and lions, Od. 10.212 ; o)reste/ra pambw=ti ga= S. 391 (lyr.); parqe/nos E. 551 (lyr.); a)greuth=res Opp. 4.586 . (Posit. Adj. formed from o)/ros (to/), opp. a)gro/teros from a)gro/s.) o)re/s-ths, o(, = e)n o)/resi diaitw/menos , Phot. : elsewh. only as pr. n. *)ore/sths, voc. *)ore/sta, S. 6 , 15 , etc. o)res-tia/s, a/dos, h( , (o)/ros) of the mountains, nu/mfai o)restia/des, = *)oreia/des , Il. 6.420 , 19.19 . o)resti/as, ou, o(, mountain-wind, Arist. ap. Ach.Tat. 33 , Call. 39 . o)re/s-tion or o)re/s-eion, to/, = e(le/nion , Dsc. 1.28 , 5.56 , Plin. 14.108 . o)/resfi, o)/res-fin, Ep. gen. and dat. sg. and pl. of o)/ros. o)resxa/s, a/dos, h(, = o)/sxh , Harp. s.v. o)sxofo/roi ; = to\ su\n toi=s bo/trusin a)faireqe\n klh=ma , Hsch. o)reu/ein: fula/ssein, Hsch. (cf. ou)reu/w). o)reu/s, Ion. ou)reu/s, e/ws , o( (even o( qh=lus o). Arist. 577b22 , though th=s qhlei/as follows toi=s qh/lesin ib. 573a16 ), mule, in Il. , as a beast of draught and burden, always in Ion. form, synon. with h(mi/onos, cf. 23.115 with 121 , and 24.702 with 716 ; also in Ar. 290 , etc. ; nika=n toi=s o)reu=si win the mule-race, Arist. 1405b25 .—In Att. h(mi/onos is the usual word, though the Adj. o)riko/s is preferred to h(mioniko/s by Moer. p.273 P. poet. Adj. for o)reino/s, Lyc. 1111 . o)rexqe/w, Ep. Verb, once in Hom. , bo/es . . o)re/xqeon a)mfi\ sidh/rw| sfazo/menoi Il. 23.30 : expld. by most Gramm. of the death-rattle in the throat (as though cogn. with r(oxqe/w) (kata\ mi/mhsin h)/xou traxe/os . . , a)nti\ tou= e)/stenon a)nairou/menoi Sch.Tad loc., cf. Eust. 1285.60 sq., Apollon. , Hsch. , etc.); but also as cogn. with o)re/gomai, a)nairou/menoi w)re/gonto h)/toi e)cetei/nonto Eust.l.c. (cf. Sch. T, Zonar. , etc.), i.e. they were stretching themselves, struggling, in the throes of death.—In later Poets it seems freq. to mean swell up, esp. of the heart when stirred by emotion, like o)ri/nomai, tw=s oi)/esqe/ mou th\n kardi/an o)rexqei=n ; Ar. 1368 ; nea/th d' u(po\ ku/stis o)rexqei= the bladder swells, Nic. 340 ; sfake/lw| de/ oi( e)/ndon o)rexqei= mainome/nh kradi/h, of a dying whale, Opp. 2.583 ; th=| de\ . . de/detai ke/ar e)/ndoqen a)/th|, ou)d' e)/xei e)kflu/cai to/sson go/on, o(/sson o)rexqei= A.R. 1.275 ; kai/ oi( o)re/xqei qumo\s e)eldome/nw| sthqe/wn e)c ai(=ma keda/ssai Id. 2.49 : in Aristias 6 , mu/kaisi (mukai=si Schneidewin) d' w)re/xqei to\ la/i+non pe/don, it must have the sense of r(oxqe/w if mukai=si is accepted ; qa/lassan e)/a poti\ xerso\n o)rexqei=n let the sea roar landwards, Theoc. 11.43 (cf. boa/w 1.2 , e)reu/gomai (B)). o(re/w, v. o(ra/w. o)rew-kome/w, = o)rewpole/w , Poll. 7.183 (written o)reo-). o)rew-ko/mos, o( , (o)reu/s) muleteer, Ar. 491 , 633 , 22.10B4 (v/iv B. C.), 1673.18 (iv B. C.), Pl. 208b , X. 5.4.42 , Hyp. 5 .—In codd. freq. misspelt o)reoko/mos, as in Pl.l.c., Poll. 7.183 , Hsch. ; the latter also cites a form o)reioko/mos, which may be an Ep. spelling of *o)rh(v)oko/mos, the older form implied by o)rewko/mos. o)rew-pole/w, tend mules, and o)rew-pw/lhs, ou, o(, mule-dealer, Suid. o(/rhai, v. sq. o)/rhmi, Aeol. for o(ra/w, Sapph. 2.11 ; 3 sg. o)/rh Theoc. 30.22 , cf. Aeol. e)po/rhmi; part. o)/reis Pittac. ap. D.L. 1.81 ; to this athematic stem o(rh- (not from o(ra-) prob. belong 2 sg. Med. o(/rhai Od. 14.343 and 2 sg. Act. poqo/rhsqa Theoc. 6.8 :—but many Dor. forms have h by contr. from a^e, as Lacon. inf. o(rh=n Ar. 1077 , Syrac. imper. o(/rh Epich. 170.12 , etc. ; v. o(ra/w. o(rhto/s, h/, o/n, Ion. for o(rato/s, Man. 2.31 , 130 . o)rh/xou: th=s ai(masia=s, Hsch. o)rqaggele/w, announce rightly and truly, Phryn. p.92 B. o)rqa/ghs or *)orqa/ghs, v. *)orqa/nnhs. o)rqa^go/ras, ou, o(, pun on a pr. n., with an obsc. allusion, Ar. 916 . o)rqa^gori/skos, o(, sucking-pig, Lacon. word, Ath. 4.139b , 140b , Hsch. ; cf. o)rqragori/skos. name of a fish, Apion ap. Plin. 32.19 . o)/rqai, v. o)/rnumi. o)rqa/kanqos [a^k], on, with straight thorns, Thphr. 3.18.11 . o)rqa/mpelos, ou, h(, a vine growing without props, Plin. 14.40 . o)rqa/nqrwpon, chelidonium, Gloss. *)orqa/nnhs, ou, o( , (o)rqo/s) a sort of demon with the attributes of Priapus, Pl.Com. 174.12 , 12(8).52 (Imbros, ii B. C.), Str. 13.1.12 , cf. Phot. s. v.: written with -nn- in l.c. and codd. of Pl.Com. and Str. , cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.70 , with -n- in Phot. ; *)orhqa/nhs in Hsch. ; *)orqage/nhs v.l. in Str. l.c. ; *)orqa/ghs Lyc. 538 (cf. Sch. ad loc.). o)/rqapton, to/, a woollen cloth for wiping the shrines of temples, Din. ap. Poll. 7.69 . vorqasi/a, a(, epith. of Artemis, 5(2).429 (v B. C.), 5(1).1572 ; v. sq. *)orqei/a, h(, epith. of Artemis in Laconia and Arcadia ; at her altar the Spartan boys were whipped, X. 2.9 , Plu. 2.239c :—written vorqei/a, 5(1).252 (Sparta, vi B. C.); vwrqei/a, ib. 255.1 (ibid., iv B. C.) ; *bwrqei/a, ib. 303.9 (ii A. D.) ; *borqe/a, ib. 343.4 , al. ; *)orqei/a, ib. 22.1623.76 (name of a ship), 5(1).602.6 (of the goddess) ; *)orqi/a, codd. X. , Plu. ll. cc.:—also vorqasi/a, *)orqwsi/a (qq. v.). o)rqe/sion: o)/rqion, makro/n, o)cu/, me/ga, Hsch. o)rqeu/w, (o)rqo/s) = o)rqo/w , impf. w)/rqeuen E. 405 . o)rqhlo/s, h/, o/n, tall, straight, kumbi/a 11(2).145.49 (Delos, iv/iii B. C.), cf. 154 29 , 161 37 , al., Str. 12.7.3 :—so o)rqhro/s, 781 i 15 , al.(i A. D.). o)rq-ia/de, Adv., (o)/rqios) uphill, X. 2.3 . o)rq-ia/zw, speak in a high tone, speak loud, o). go/ois shriek with loud wailings, A. 687 , cf. Phld. p.60 W. trans., = o)rqo/w , set upright, APl. 4.261.2 ( Leon. ). o)rqia/zonta, gloss on e)chndrwme/non , Hsch. , cf. Paul. Aeg. 6.70 . o)rq-i/ac, a_kos, o(, the lower part of a mast, Epich. 106 :— also o)rqi/as: i(sto\s new/s, Hsch. ; also, sens. obsc., Id. o)rq-i/a_sis, Ion. o)rq-i/hsis, ews, h(, a setting upright, erection, Aret. 2.12 , Sch. E. 1284 . o)rq-i/asma, atos, to/, a high pitch of voice: in pl., loud commanding tones, Ar. 1042 . o)rq-ia/w, = o)rqo/w , , Sch. Lyc. 538 . o)rqio/kwpos, on, rowing upright, Hsch. o)/rqios, a, on, Att. also os, on Th. 5.58 : (o)rqo/s) :— straight up, steep, uphill, oi)=mos Hes. 290 ; pa/goi S. 89 ; pro/sbasis E. 489 ; o(do/s X. 1.2.21 , etc. ; o)/rqion e(te/ran (sc. o(do\n) e)poreu/onto Th. l.c. ; o)/rqion or pro\s o)/rqion i)e/nai march uphill, X. 4.6.12 , 2.4.15 ; h( a)reth\ pro\s o)/rqion a)/gousa leading by a steep path, Id. 2.2.24 ; pro\s o)rqi/w| on rising ground, opp. e)n e)pipe/dw|, Id. 6.4.14 ; kata\ tou= o). by a steep descent, Arr. 1.1.8 ; ta\ o)/. the country from the coast upwards, ta\ e)s meso/gaian fe/ronta, Hdt. 4.101 . upright, standing, o)/. h)=n ta\ ge/rra Id. 9.102 ; pu/rgoi E. 10 ; esp. of hair, o). sth=sai tri/xas S. 1624 ; trixo\s o)rqi/as plo/kamos i(/statai A. 564 (lyr.), cf. E. 632 (lyr.) ; also o)/. e)fista\s to\ ou)=s pricking up the ear, Luc. 23 ; of animals, rampant, Pi. 10.36 . of the voice, high-pitched, shrill, keleu/mata A. 751 ; kwku/mata S. 1206 ; khru/gmata Id. 683 , 40 ; o)rqi/a sa/lpiggos h)xw/ E. 1266 : more freq. the neut. as Adv., h)/u+se . . o)/rqia she cried aloud, Il. 11.11 (not found elsewh. in Hom. ) ; i)a/xhse d' a)/r' o)/rqia fwnh=| 20 , cf. 432 ; so o)/rqion w)/rusai, fwnei=n, Pi. 9.109 , 10.76 ; o)/rqion a)nthla/lace . . h)xw/ A. 389 ; e)sh/mhn' o)/rqion sa/lpiggi E. 830 . no/mos o)/. a traditional melody of very high pitch (cf. Arist. 920b20 ), Hdt. 1.24 , Ar. 1279 , etc.: pl., o)rqi/ois e)n no/mois A. 1153 (lyr.); also o( o)/rqios alone, Ar. 16 , etc., cf. Sapph. 20c . 4 ( p.78 Lobel); melw|di/a o)/. Plu. 2.1140f . o)/rqios, o(, in Metre, the foot - - <*>, Aristid.Quint. 1.16 , cf. Plu. 2.1140f , Bacch. 101 . in military language, formed in column, opp. in line or extended front, o). poiei=sqai tou\s lo/xous X. 3.2.6 , cf. 4.8.10 ; prosba/llein o). toi=s lo/xois ib. 4.2.11 ; a)/gein tou\s lo/xous o). bring them up in column, ib. 4.3.17 ; proh=gen [au)tou\s] o). e)pi\ tou\s polemi/ous Plb. 11.23.2 , cf. Polyaen. 5.16.1 . of stones in building, engaged lengthwise in the wall, i.e. with only the short sides showing, headers (opp. stretchers) tiqe/ntas tou\s li/qous o)rqi/ous e)n gu/yw| Ph. 80.21 . generally, like o)rqo/s , straight, opp. crooked, fle/y Hp. 5.68 , Gal. 11.218 ; i)/xnos X. 6.14 , 15 ; ta/froi Thphr. 3.6.3 ; opp. pla/gios, ka/lamoi Aen.Tact. 32.2 : metaph., h)/qh o)/. straight-forwardness, Plu. 1 ; o)/. kai\ au)qe/kastos Id. 6 . o)rqi/a (sc. gwni/a) a right angle, Id. 2.373f . -i/a, h(, latus rectum of a conic, Apollon.Perg. 1.11 , al. o). dia/metros conjugate diameter of a two-branched curve, Id. 1 1 , al. *)/orqios, epith. of Asclepius, 42(1).459 (Epid.). o)rqo-ba^te/w, walk straight, a)trapo/n (of a blind man) 9.11 ( Phil. or Isid. ). o)rqo-bole/w, shoot straight, metaph., Phld. 2.71 , 98 S. o)rqo/-bolos, on, thrown straight, Hsch. s.v. i)qupti/wna (-boulon cod.). o)rqo-bouli/a, h(, right counsel, Adam. 1.11 . o)rqo/-boulos, on, right-counselling, wise, mh=tis, maxanai/, Pi. 4.262 , 8.75 ; of persons, A. 18 . o)rqo-gnwmone/w, think or judge rightly, Ph. 1.547 . o)rqo-gnw/mwn, onos, o(, h(, thinking or judging rightly, yuxh/ Hp. 17 ; o). e)pimonh/, transl. of 'Rebekah', Ph. 1.549 . o)rqo-go/h, v. o)rqro-. o)rqo-gra^fe/w, make an elevation (cf. sq. II), w(s o)rqografei=tai as is shown in the accompanying plan, Apollod. 193.1 . o)rqo-gra^fi/a, h(, orthography, A.D. 165.15 , S.E. 1.92 ; name of works by Herodian, Orus, and other Gramm. the elevation of a building, opp. the ground-plan, Vitr. 1.2.2 . o)rqo-gra/fos [a^], o(, orthographer, Suid. s.v. a)nw/gewn. o)rqo/-guion, to/, = stru/xnon maniko/n , Dsc. 4.73 . o)rqo-gw/nion, to/, rectangle, Arist. 413a17 ; o)rqo/-ios, on, rectangular, Archyt. ap. Simp. 392.8 ; tri/gwnon Ti.Locr. 98a , D.L. 8.12 ; kw=nos Archim. 1 ; e)c o)rqogwni/ou by rectangular measurement, 4.320.12 (i A. D.), 2134.15 (ii A. D.). o)rqo-da^h/s, e/s, knowing rightly how to do a thing, c. inf., A. 1022 (lyr.). o)rqo-di/kas [i^], Dor. for o)rqodi/khs, o(, by which justice is upheld, ga=s o)mfalo/s Pi. 11.9 :—so o)rqo/-di^kos, on , *stu/c B. 10.9 , cf. 13.23 , and o)rqo-di/kaios, A. 994 (lyr.). o)rqo-docastiko/s, h/, o/n, according to right opinion, bi/os Procl. p.76 C., cf. Id. p.721 S. , etc. Adv. -kw=s Ascl. 273.7 . o)rqo-doce/w, have a right opinion, peri/ ti Arist. 1151a19 , Posidon. ap. Gal. 5.469 , Alex.Aphr. 265.13 . o)rqo-doci/a, h(, right opinion, Poll. 4.7 , Hierocl. 10p.435M. , Olymp. p.113 N. o)rqo/-docos, on, orthodox in religion, 1.5.21 , al., 1.290 (Phrygia). o)rqo-do/teira dianoi/hs, giver of a right judgement, Orph. 76.5 (pl.). o)rqo-drome/w, run straight forward, X. 7.14 , Poll. 1.205 . o)rqo/-dwron, to/, (dw=ron II) the length from the wrist to the finger-ends, = spiqamh/ , Hsch. , cf. Poll. 2.157 . = membrum erectum, PLond. 1821.166 . o)rqo-e/qeiros, on, = o)rqo/qric , Orph. 19.8 . o)rqo-e/peia, h(, correctness of diction, Democr. 20a , Pl. 267c , Phld. 1.191 S. , D.H. 26 , Quint. 1.6.20 . o)rqo-epe/w, speak or pronounce correctly, Phld. 1.186 S. , D.H. 1.90 . o)/rqo-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, with hair upstanding or making the hair stand on end, fo/bos A. 32 (lyr.); fo/bai D.H. 7.72 . o)rqo-ka/qedros, on, sitting upright, cj. in Paul.Aeg. 6.99 , for -eudon. o)rqo-kaqeu/dw, in neut. part. -ka/qeudon sxh=ma, dub. in Paul.Aeg. 6.99 (v. foreg.). o)rqo-ka/qhmai, sit upright, ib. 60 . o)rqo-ka/la^mos [ka^], o(, upright stalk, interpol. in Dsc. 4.2 . o)rqo-ka/rhnos [a^], on, = o)rqoke/falos , v.l. in Orph. 19.8 . o)rqo/-kaulos, on, straight-stalked, Thphr. 7.8.2 , 8.3.2 . o)rqo-ke/ra_tos, on, = sq., Apollon. and Hsch. s.v. o)rqokraira/wn. o)rqo-ke/rws, wtos, o(, h(, straight-horned, bou=s A. 74.2 ; upright-horned, e)/lafos Epic.in 7p.4 ; o). fri/kh horror which makes the hair stand up like horns, S. 875 : Poll. 2.31 , Hsch. , and Phot. explain it by o)rqo/qric. o)rqo-ke/fa^los, on, with head erect, Apollon. s.v. o)rqokraira/wn. o)rqo/-koilos, v. o)rqo/kwlos. o)rqo-ko/pos, o(, prob. stonemason, Inscr.Magn. 290 . o)rqo-ko/ru^dos, o(, a very lark, nickname of one with a thin bad voice, Alciphr. 3.48 (Bergler for o)rqoko/ruzos). o)rqo/-korus, uqos, o(, h(, having an upright crest, Hsch. o)rqo/-krairos, a, on, with straight or upright horns, epith. of horned cattle, Il. 8.231 , Od. 12.348 ; also of galleys, of which the two ends turned up so as to resemble horns, Il. 18.3 , 19.344 ; of a mountain range, *purh/nhn -krairon 14.121.5 ( Metrod. ).— Hom. has it only in poet. gen. pl. fem. o)rqokraira/wn. o)rqo/-kra_nos, on, having a high head, tu/mbos o). a high funeral-mound, S. 1203 . o)rqo/-kullos, on, = sq., Gal. 18(1).636 . o)rqo/-kwlos, on, with limbs fixed in extended position, ib. 623 ; i(/ppoi ta\ go/nata e)/xontes sklhra\ kai\ o(/moia toi=s o)rqokoi/lois (sic) 115 . o)rqo-lekte/w, = sq., Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 783.27 . o)rqo-loge/w, speak correctly, Plu. 2.570e . o)rqo-logi/a, h(, correctness of language, Pl. 239b . o)rqo/-locos, on, of a spiral bandage, criss-cross, Asclep. ap. Erot. s.v. ske/parnos. o)rqo-mantei/a, h(, true prophecy, A. 1215 . o)rqo/-mantis, ews, o(, h(, a true prophet, opp. yeudo/mantis, Pi. 1.61 . o)rqo-mi/lion, to/, gloss on tru/blion , Suid. o)rqo/mfa^los, on, with an outstanding boss, po/panon 22.1367.13 . o)rqo-no/mos, on, making right award, dai/mones A. 963 (lyr.). o)rqo/-notos, o(, v. o)rqro/notos. o)rqo-nu/stagmos, on, dozing in an upright position, Pall. 2.119 D. o)rqo-pa^gh/s, e/s, fixed erect, ki/daris Plu. 2.340c . o)rqo/-pa^gon, to/, Steep-hill, name of a hill near Thurii, Id. 17 . o)rqo-paii/a, h(, hitting while standing, opp. pummelling while on the ground, 43.210 (Fassiller, Asia Minor). o)rqo-pa/lh [a^], h(, wrestling in an upright posture, opp. klinopa/lh, Luc. 5 . o)rqo-peripa^thtiko/s, h/, o/n, walking about erect, Alex.Aphr. 381.25 , Ammon. 54.20 , Ascl. 345.28 , Phlp. 275.20 , al. o)rqo-plh/c, h=gos, o(, h(, of a horse, rearing, Ar. 43 . o)rqo-ploe/w, sail prosperously, have a fair voyage: metaph., to be successful, Euryph. ap. Stob. 4.39.27 ( Med. ), Clin.ib. 3.1.76 . o)rqo/-ploos, on, contr. o)rqo/-plous, oun, sailing prosperously: metaph., successful, Hippod. ap. Stob. 4.39.26 . o)rqo/-ploumos, on, (Lat. pluma) embroidered with feathers, Sammelb. 7033.39 (v A. D.). o)rqo/-pnoia, h(, breathing only in an upright posture, orthopnoea, a symptom of various diseases, Hp. 23 , 17 . o)rqo-pnoi+ko/s, h/, o/n, connected with o)rqo/pnoia, Id. 417 , 538 . o)rqo/-pnoos, on, contr. o)rqo/-pnous, oun, = foreg., Id. 2.126 . o)rqo-pode/w, walk straight or uprightly, Ep.Gal. 2.14 . o)rqo-po/dhs, ou, = o)rqo/pous 1 , e)le/fas Nonn. 26.335 , 28.72 . o)rqo/-polis, ews, o(, h(, upholding the city, Pi. 2.7 , 23.302 (Termessus). o)rqo-po/ros, on, in a straight course, Orac. ap. Porph. 22 . o)rqo/-pous, o(, h(, poun, to/, gen. podos, upright on their feet, o). bai/nontes a)/nis . . tiqh/nhs Nic. 419 . steep, o)rqo/podos u(pe\r pa/gou S. 985 (lyr.); cf. o)/rqios 1 , *)orqo/pagon. o)rqo-pra_ge/w, act uprightly, Democr. 181 , Arist. 1260a26 , Phld. 1251.13 . o)rqo-pra_gi/a, h(, right conduct, Teles p.22 H., prob. in Phld. 1251.12 . o)rqo-pri/wn [i_], onos, o(, instrument for trepanning, = xoiniki/s 11 , Hp. ap. Gal. 19.126 . o)rqo/-prumnos, on, with upright stern, Hsch. s.v. o)rqokraira/wn. o)rqo/-pteros, on, with high hills or with high columns, S. 33 . o)rqo/-ptwsis, ews, h(, nominative case, Sulp. Vict. 19p.323Halm. o)rqo/-ptwtos, on, in the nominative case, Sch.rec. A. 135 , Sch. E. 1288 . o)rqo-pu_gia/w, straighten the back, Com.Adesp. 1095 . o)rqo-pu/gion [u_], to/, = o)rropu/gion , Eratosth. 25 , 41 , Vett.Val. 10.3 , Sch. Arat. 276 . o)rqo-pu/qmenos, on, with a straight base, of vases, 781 iii 1 (i A. D.); for the form cf. o)cupu/qmenos. o)rqo-pu^retai/nw, to be normally feverish, Gal. 19.558 . o)rqo-rrhmosu/nh, h(, right use of a word, Them. 23.289d . o)rqo/s, h/, o/n, straight, in height, upright, standing, Hom. , who commonly joins it with sth=nai, sth= d' o)rqo/s Il. 23.271 , al., cf. Hdt. 5.111 , 9.22 (where it is used of a horse rearing); o)rqai\ tri/xes e)/stan Il. 24.359 , cf. Hes. 540 ; o)rqw=n e(stao/twn a)gorh/ Il. 18.246 ; oi( d' e)n nhi/+ m' e)/dhsan . . o)rqo\n e)n i(stope/dh| Od. 12.179 , cf. S. 239 (anap.); kurbasi/as . . o)rqa\s ei)=xon pephgui/as Hdt. 7.64 ; o)rqo\n ai)/reis ka/ra A. 496 , etc.; o)rqo\n ou)=s i(/sthsi pricks up his ear, S. 27 , etc.; applied to the erect posture of man, Arist. 653a31 , al.; o). qhri/on, of man, Philem. 3 ; of buildings, standing with their walls entire, [to\ *pa/nakton] o)rqo\n paradou=nai Th. 5.42 ; o)rqai\ ki/ones Pi. 4.267 , cf. 3.755v . 2 (iv A. D.); of a standing crop, ib. 1165.2 (ii A. D.). Adv., o)rqw=s e(stw=tes Arist. 689b19 . Geom., at right angles to . . , eu)qei=a pro\s e)pi/pedon o)rqh/ e)stin o(/tan . . Euc. 11 3 . Astrol., o)rqa\ zw/|dia signs which rise vertically, opp. pla/gia, Doroth. in Cat. Cod. Astr. 5 ( 1 ). 240 . in line, straight (opp. skolio/s crooked and pla/gios aslant), a)nt' h)eli/ou tetramme/nos o)rqo/s straight, right opposite the sun, Hes. 727 ; o)rqo\n eu)qu/noi be/los A. 200 ; poiw=n o)rqa\ pa/nta pro\s kano/na 7.3073.108 (Lebadea, ii B. C.); o). trw=ma longitudinal to the muscle, opp. e)pika/rsios, Hp. 2.15 ; o)rqo\s ei)s o(do\n poreu/etai S. 1254 ; ei)=mi . . o). o(do/n Thgn. 945 ; o). ke/leuqon i)w/n Pi. 11.39 ; o)rqh\n keleu/eis, i. e. o)rqh\n o(do/n me i)e/nai k., Ar. 1 ; so o)rqh\n a)/nw di/wke (sc. o/do/n) Id. 1223 (but o)rqh/n, = eu)qu/s , Hyp. 257 ); di' o)rqh=s th/nde nauklhrei=s po/lin (sc. o(dou=) S. 994 ; ei)s o)rqo\n tre/xein Diph. 61.5 ; ei)s o)rqo\n a)podou=nai to face the front originally held, Ascl. 10.1 ; kat' o)rqo\n eu)dromei=n Men. 681 ; also o)rqa=| xeri/ straightway, Pi. 10(11).4 ; o)rqw=| podi/ ib. 13.72 , 167 ; but tiqe/nai o)rqo\n po/da is prob. to put the foot out, as in walking, A. 294 (v. kathrefh/s 1 ), cf. E. 1166 . ble/pein o)rqa/, opp. being blind, S. 419 ; o)rqo\n a)ne/bleye recovered his sight, IG 14.966 (Rome, ii A. D.); e)c o)mma/twn o) . . ka)c o)rqh=s freno/s S. 528 ; o)rqoi=s o)/mmasin ib. 1385 ; v. o)/mma 1 . metaph., right, safe, prosperous: partly from signf. 1 , tou\s de\ tomai=s e)/stasen o)rqou/s set them up, restored, Pi. 3.53 ; so o)rqo\n a)sta/sas (= a)nasth/sas) 42(1).122.52 (Epid., iv B. C.); e)s o)rqo\n i(sta/nai tina/ E. 1230 ; o)rqa\n fula/ssein *te/nedon Pi. 11.5 ; so sta/ntes t' e)s o)rqo\n kai\ peso/ntes u(/steron S. 50 , cf. Pl. 181b ; tau/ths e)/pi (sc. xqono/s) ple/ontes o)rqh=s (the state being represented as a ship) S. 190 ; e)n o)rqw=| kei=sqai Plb. 31.7.1 . partly from signf. 11 , kat' o)rqo\n e)celqei=n, of prophecies, S. 88 , cf. 1424 ; kat' o)rqo\n ou)ri/sai to speed in prosperous course, Id. 695 (lyr.). right, true, correct, a)/ggelos, a)ggeli/a, no/os, Pi. 6.90 , 4.279 , 10.68 ; ma/rtures A. 318 (anap.), etc.; glw=ssa S. 351 ; o)rqa=| freni/ Pi. 8.24 ; o)/rq' a)kou/ein to be rightly, truly called, S. 903 (lyr.); kata\ to\ o). dika/zein Hdt. 1.96 ; o). lo/gw| strictly speaking, in very truth, Id. 2.17 , 6.68 , etc.: so in Adv., o)rqw=s le/gein Id. 1.51 ; o). e)/lecas S. 341 ; o). fra/sai A. 526 ; ei)/rhkas o). S. 1040 ; o). fronei=n A. 1000 , Archyt. 1 (so ei)s o)rqo\n f. S. 612 ); o). gnw=nai Antipho 2.2.8 ; o). e)/xei it is right, c. inf., Pl. 9a ; o). e)ndi/kws t' e)pw/numon A. 405 , cf. 829 (anap.): in answers, rightly, exactly, Pl. 359e ; o). ge Diph. 32.18 : Sup. , o)rqo/tata kaleo/menos Hdt. 4.59 ; so to\ o)rqo\n e)cei/rhka S. 374 ; fwnei=n di/khs e)s o)rqo/n ib. 347 ; kat' o)rqo/n Pl. 44b . true, real, genuine, o). politei=ai, opp. parekba/seis, Arist. 1279a18 , etc.; o). mani/a real madness, Ael. 11.32 , cf. Theoc. 11.11 . Adv. -qw=s really, truly, tou\s o). filomaqei=s Pl. 67b ; o( o). kubernh/ths Id. 341c ; to\n o). suggenh= Diph. 102 . upright, just, e)mme/nein o). no/mw| S. 350 (lyr.); to\ o). uprightness, Pl. 540d ; e)pisth/mh e)nou=sa kai\ o). lo/gos (v. lo/gos IV. I) Id. 73a ; o( o). lo/gos dia\ pa/ntwn e)rxo/menos (v. lo/gos 111.7 ) Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.4 ; o). lo/goi virtues on the intellectual side, Phld. 8 . Adv. o)rqw=s rightly, justly, Th. 3.56 ; o). kai\ dikai/ws Antipho 1.10 , 22.228.14 (iv B. C.), 12.32B73 (Olbia, iii B. C.), etc.; o). kai\ nomi/mws Isoc. 7.28 . of persons, 'straight', straightforward, smikroi\ kai\ ou)k o)rqoi\ ta\s yuxa/s Pl. 173a . on tiptoe, full of expectation, excited, o)rqh=s th=s po/lews genome/nhs dia/ ti Isoc. 16.7 ; th\n *(ella/da o)rqh\n ou)=san e)pi/ tini Id. 5.70 ; o). h)=n h( po/lis e)pi\ toi=s sumbebhko/sin Lycurg. 39 , cf. Hyp. 39 ; o). kai\ mete/wroi tai=s dianoi/ais Plb. 28.17.11 ; o). kai\ peri/fobos h)=n h( po/lis Id. 3.112.6 ; o). dia\ to\n fo/bon D.S. 16.84 ; o). kai\ drasth/rios dia\ to\ qarrei=n Plu. 12 . h( o)rqh/, (sc. o(do/s) v. supr. 11.1 . o). gwni/a right angle, Pl. 55b ; so o). alone, Arist. 1098a30 , al.; cf. o)/rqios v. 1 : te/mnein pro\s o)rqa/s to cut at right angles, Euc. 3.3 , al.; ei)/ tis dei/ceien o(/ti ai( o)rqai\ ou) sumpi/ptousi . . that right angles do not meet (short for 'that two straight lines making, with a third, interior angles equal to two right angles, etc.'), Arist. 0.74a13 ; to\ dusi\n o)rqai=s the theorem that the angles of a triangle are together equal to two right angles, ib. 85b5 ; o)rqo\s kw=nos, ku/lindros, a right cone, cylinder, Archim. 1.26 , 1.11 . (with or without ptw=sis) nominative, Lat. casus rectus, opp. the oblique cases, D.T. 636.3 , Str. 14.2.28 , A.D. 39.10 , al., S.E. 1.177 . o)rqa/ active verbs, opp. u(/ptia (passive) and ou)de/tera (neuter), Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.59 . o). to/nos real or unmodified (cf. supr. 111.3 ) accent, opp. e)gklino/menos, A.D. 36.10 , al.; so o)rqh\ ta/sis ib. 54.8 , al. (The gloss of Hsch. , borq-agori/skoi, = o). , and the dialect forms of *)orqei/a (q.v.), suggest that the word orig. had v.) o)rqo/-shmos, on, with vertical stripes, *dalmatikai/ 29.24 , cf. 44 . o)rqo-skope/w, see aright, Asp. 99.12 . o)rqo-sta/dhn [a^], Adv., (i(/sthmi) standing upright, A. 32 , Luc. 3 , etc.; of invalids not obliged to keep their bed, Hp. 1.1 , 5 ; o). kaqeu/dein, of elephants, Ael. 4.31 . o)rqo-sta/dhs: ei)=dos pe/mmatos, Hsch. ; cf. o)rqosta/ths 11 . o)rqo-sta/dion [a^], to/, a loose, ungirded tunic, which hung down in straight folds from the neck to the ground (v. sta/dios, stato/s), Ar. 45 , D.C. 63.17 :—also o)rqo-sta/dios xitw/n, Poll. 7.49 , Eust. 1166.55 . o)rqo-sta^do/n, Adv. = o)rqosta/dhn, o). lo/gxais e)pei/gontes fo/non E. 495.6 ; e)/rnea o). h)e/conto A.R. 4.1426 . o)rqo-sta^te/w, stand upright, Hp. 2.2.24 . o)rqo-sta/ths [a^], ou, o( , (i(/sthmi) upright shaft, pillar, E. 1134 , 980 ; building stones laid with their longest edges vertical, IG 12.372.60 , al., 22.1668.19 , 42(1).103.74 , al.; upright beam, Ph. 74.8 , Apollod. 162.14 ; klima/kwn o)rqosta/tas prob. cj. in E. 497 . funeral monument with pillars, Ath.Mitt. 24.235 (Thyatira); so perh. in E. 547 . a sort of sacrificial bread, Poll. 6.73 , cf. Thphr. ap. Porph. 2.7 . = librarius, Gloss. o)rqo/-sta^tos, on, upstanding, upright, kli/makes E. 497 codd.; but v. foreg. o)rqo-stome/w, speak straight or freely, Procop. 3.33 . o)rqo/-strwtoi toi=xoi, upright walls cased with marble, Hierocl. p.54 A. (liqo/strwtoi cj. Diels). o)rqo-su/nh, h(, = o)rqo/ths , Democr. 40 . o)rqo-tenh/s, e/s, stretched out, straight, Opp. 1.189 , 408 . o)rqo/-ths, htos, h(, upright posture, erectness, X. 1.4.11 ; of man, Arist. 658a22 , al. straightness, opp. ka/myis, ib. 654b5 . fixity, o)mma/twn Hp. 223 . metaph., rightness, correctness, tw=n e)pw=n Ar. 1181 ; logismw=n Pl. 47c ; mousikh=s Id. 655d ; lo/gwn Gorg. 6 D. ; h( tw=n o)noma/twn o). Pl. 422b sq., etc. use of the nominative case in narrative, Hermog. 1.3 , al. o)rqo-ti/tqios, on, with outstanding breasts, Procop. 10 , Suid. o)rqo-tome/w, cut in a straight line, ta\s o(dou/s LXX 3.6 : metaph., o). to\n lo/gon teach it aright, 2.15 . o)rqo-tone/w, pronounce with the unmodified (e. g. h(mw=n, opp. h(/mwn) accent, and Pass. , to be so pronounced, A.D. 35.6 , al. :—hence o)rqo-tonhte/on, ib. 49.19 . o)rqo-to/nhsis, ews, h(, use of the unmodified accent, ib. 36.6 , 55.19 . o)rqo/-tonos, on, with the unmodified accent, ib. 8.9 . Adv. -ws ib. 46.8 . o)rqo-tonoume/nws, Adv., (o)rqotone/w) with the unmodified accent, Hdn. Gr. 1.555 . o)rqo-tri^xe/w, to have one's hair up-standing, Sm. 27.35 , Thd. 13.21 , o)rqo-tri^xi/a, h(, hair which stands on end, Dsc. 6 , 89 , Gal. 19.564 . o)rqo-tri^xi/a_sis, ews, h(, standing up of the hair, Paul.Aeg. 5.8 , o)rqo-tri^xia/w, = o)rqotrixe/w , ib. o)rqo/-u+fos [u^], o(, weaver for a special (unknown) kind of weaving, PGrenf. 2.79.3 (iii A. D.). o)rqo/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, of excited mind, S. 1077 . o)rqo-fu^e/w, grow straight, dub. in Thphr. 2.6.4 . o)rqo-fu^h/s, e/s, of straight growth, ib. 3.8.4 , al. o)rqo-fu^i/+a, h(, straight growth, ib. 3.8.5 . o)rqo-xai/ths, ou, o(, with hair standing on end, Str. 15.1.57 ; gloss on fricolo/fos , Hsch. o)rqo-ya/laktos [ya^], on, loud, o)mfa/ cj. in S. 321 (lyr.) ; [e)/rin] o)rqoya/lakton e)n lo/goisin i(sta/nai ib. 249 . o)rqo/w, set straight, in height, set upright, set up one fallen or lying down, raise up, to\n d' ai)=y' w)/rqwsen *)apo/llwn Il. 7.272 ; xersi\ labw\n w)/rqwse 23.695 , v. infr. 11.1 ; o)rqou=n ka/ra, pro/swpon, E. 198 (anap.), 388 (so in Med. , ou)/ata o)rqw/sasqai Q.S. 4.511 ) ; of buildings, raise up, rebuild, E. 1161 ; polu\ tou= tei/xous X. 4.8.10 : generally, build, raise, *zhno\s o)rqw=sai bre/tas tro/paion E. 1250 ; e)/ruma li/qois kai\ cu/lois Th. 6.66 :— Pass. , to be set upright, e(/zeto d' o)rqwqei/s he sat upright, Il. 2.42 , etc.; o)rqwqei\s d' a)/r' e)p' a)gkw=nos 10.80 ; w)rqou=q' o( tlh/mwn o)rqo\s e)c o)rqw=n di/frwn S. 742 ; o)rqou/menoi e)cie/nai X. 8.8.10 , cf. 1.3.10 ; simply, rise from one's seat, stand up, A. 708 , S. 820 ; rise up, o)rqwqei\s eu)nh=qen A.R. 2.197 . in direction, make straight, ta\ diestramme/na tw=n cu/lwn Arist. 1109b7 , cf. X. 3.10.15 ; o)rqw/sat' e)ktei/nontes a)/qlion ne/kun E. 786 :— Pass. , h)\n to/d' o)rqwqh=| be/los if this dart go straight, S. 1299 ; para\ sta/qmhn . . o)rqou=tai kanw/n Id. 474 . metaph. (from signf. 1.1 ) raise up, restore to health or happiness, e)k kakw=n a)/ndras o)rqou=sin . . keime/nous Archil. 56.2 ; yuxh=s teleo/ths skh/neos moxqhri/hn o)rqoi= Democr. 187 ; w(=de poih/sas o)rqw/seis sewuto/n Hdt. 3.122 , cf. A. 229 (lyr.), S. 394 , etc.; o). bi/on Id. 39 ; o). u(/mnon raise it as a monument of glory, Pi. 3.3 , cf. 1.46 ; also, exalt, honour, *sikeli/an, oi)=kon, Id. 1.15 , 6(5).65 ; make famous, Id. 4.60 , cf. Pl. 181a ; o)rqou=n to\n u(ptia/zonta lo/gon restore it to vigour, Hermog. 2.1 . (from signf. 1.2 ) guide aright, gnw/mhn A. 1475 (lyr.) ; po/ll' a(martw\n ou)de\n w)/rqwsas freni/ Id. 915 ; o). a)gw=nas, cumfora/s, bring them to a happy end, Id. 584 , 897 ; ta\ . . po/leos qeoi\ . . sei/santes w)/rqwsan pa/lin S. 163 ; tu/xh te/xnhn w)/rqwsen Men. 495 , cf. 625 :— Pass. , of actions or persons acting, succeed, prosper, h)\n h( dia/basis mh\ o)rqwqh=| Hdt. 1.208 ; strathgo\s plei=st' a)\n o)rqoi=to Th. 3.30 , cf. 42 ; o)rqou=ntai ta\ plei/w ib. 37 ; to\ -ou/menon success, Id. 4.18 ; of persons and places, to be safe and happy, flourish, S. 675 , Antipho 5.7 , Th. 2.60 ; of words and opinions, to be right, be true, ou(/tws o)rqoi=t' a)\n o( lo/gos Hdt. 7.103 ; o)rqou=sqai gnw/mhn E. 247 (anap.); e)n a)gge/lw| ga\r krupto\s o)rqou=tai lo/gos it lies with the messenger to set right a secret message, A. 773 (kupto\s v. l. ap. Sch. Il. 15.207 , i. e. to straighten a crooked message). Pass. , o)rqoume/nwn if all goes well, A. 772 . intr., use the nominative case (opp. plagia/zw), Hermog. 1.3 , 9 . o)rqra^gori/skos, = o)rqag- , Pers.Stoic. 1.102 . o)rqr-eu/w, (o)/rqros) lie awake before dawn, kat' eu)na/n Theoc. 10.58 ; o)rqreu/ousan yuxa\n e)kplhxqei=sa my soul terror-stricken in the sleepless dawn, E. 182 (lyr.) :— Med. , go/oisin o)rqreuome/na wailing sleepless in the early dawn, Id. 978 (lyr.), cf. 773.25 (lyr.) ; o)rqreu/esqai kalou=sin oi( *)attikoi\ tw=| lu/xnw| proskei=sqai, pri\n h(me/ran gene/sqai Phryn. p.93 B. o)rqr-i/a (sc. w(/ra), h(, morning: prop. fem. of o)/rqrios, Suid. o)rqr-i/dios [ri^], h, on, poet. for o)/rqrios, 5.2 (Antip. Thess.). o)rqr-i/zw, = o)rqreu/w , LXX 19.27 , 7.21 , al., 21.38 . o)rqr-ino/s, h/, o/n , (o)/rqros) later form ( Phryn. p.93 B. ) for o)/rqrios, LXX 11.22 , al. ; o)rqrino\s oi)/xesqai 5.176 ( Mel. ); o). dw=ra ib. 7.195 (Id.) : neut. pl. as Adv., o)rqrina\ pai/zein ib. 12.47 (Id.). [i^ 5.176 , 12.47 , as in h)rino/s, qerino/s, xeimerino/s: Arat. 948 , 6.160 (Antip. Sid.), etc. make i long, prob. in imitation of o)pwri_nw=| which is a metr. necessity in Hom. , v. sub voc.] o)rqrioko/kkuc, u_gos, o(, early-crower, of the cock, dub. in Diph. ap. Eust. 1479.45 (om. Kock). o)/rqrios, a, on, (o)/rqros) at daybreak, in the morning, early, mostly with Verbs of motion, so as to agree with the person, a)fi/keto . . o)/rqrios 143 ; o)rqri/h au)=qis e)/seimi Thgn. 863 ; o)/rqrios parei=nai, h(/kein, Ar. 283 , Pl. 313b ; h)/loun o)/rqriai ta\ siti/a Pherecr. 10 . generally, of the morning, po/ltos Epich. 23 ; dia\ to\n o)/. no/mon the morning song, as parody of o)/rqion, Ar. 741 ; o)/rqrion a)=|sai (sc. a)=|sma), of the cock, Id. 489 ; dei= o)/rqrion ei)=nai to\n su/llogon Pl. 961b ; to\ o)/. as Adv., in the morning, early, Hdt. 2.173 , Luc. 1 ; or o)/rqrion Ar. 377 , 526 : irreg. Comp. and Sup. o)rqriai/teros, -ai/tatos, Hdn. 166 ; also o)rqri/teron as Adv., earlier, 62.19 (ii B. C.), 1201.4 (i A. D.). o)rqriofoi/ths, ou, o(, early comer or goer, Phot. , Suid. o)rqrismo/s, o(, rising early, Aq. 11.27 . o)rqro-bo/as, ou, o(, early caller, chanticleer, Alexarch. ap. Heraclid. Lemb. 5 , 12.137 ( Mel. ). o)rqro-go/h, h(, Adj. early-wailing, o)rqrogo/h *pandioni\s w)=rto xelidw/n Hes. 568 , cf. 3.6 (Amisus) ; o)rqogo/h, o)rqobo/h are ff. ll. in Hes.l.c. o)rqro-la/los [a^], on, early-twittering, epith. of the swallow, 6.247 ( Phil. ). o)rqro/-notos, o(, name for the S.E. wind (*eu)=ros), Arist. 250 (o)rqo/notos codd.). o)/rqros, o(, the time just before or about daybreak, dawn, cock-crow ( a)p' o)/rqrou me/xri per a)\n h(/lios a)na/sxh| Pl. 951d ), ta/xa d' o)/. e)gi/gneto dhmioergo/s 98 ; e)peida\n o)/. h)=| Ar. 256 , cf. 496 , etc. ; o)/rqrou at dawn, Hes. 577 , Sopat. 25 , Aristopho 10 ; o)/rqrou genome/nou Hdt. 1.198 ; a(/ma o)/rqrw| Id. 7.188 , Th. 3.112 , etc. ; e)s o)/rqron Theoc. 18.56 , cf. X. 6.6 ; kat' o)/rqron Ar. 772 ; peri\ o)/rqron Th. 6.101 (cf. peri/orqros) ; pro\s o)/rqron towards dawn, Ar. 1089 ; pro\s o)/rqron g' e)sti/n Id. 20 ; u(p' o)/rqron Batr. 103 ; u(po\ to\n o)/. D.C. 76.17 ; to\n o)/., abs., in the morning, Hdt. 4.181 ; di' o)/rqrwn each morning early, E. 909 ; o)/. baqu/s dim morning twilight, a)lla\ nu=n o)/. b. Ar. 216 , cf. Pl. 43a , Theoc. 18.14 ; th=s parelqou/shs nukto\s . . , e)/ti baqe/os o)/. Pl. 310a , cf. 24.1 . *)/orqros, o(, a mythical dog, son of Typhaon and Echidna, that kept the herds of Geryoneus on the island Erytheia, and was there killed by Heracles, Hes. 309 , cf. 293 ( v.l. *)/orqos ). o)rqro-foito-su_kofanto-di^ko-ta^lai/pwroi tro/poi, early-prowling base-informing sad-litigious plaguy ways, Ar. 505 . o)rqro/w, dub. l. in LXX 118(119).148 . o)rqw/nu^mos, on , (o)/noma) rightly named, kh=dos (in double sense), A. 699 (lyr.). o)rqwsi/a, h(, = o)/rqwsis , Suid. *)orqwsi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, = *)orqi/a , a name of Artemis, Pi. 3.30 , Hdt. 4.87 , Lyc. 1331 , 7.113 (Megara), 12(5).913.11 (Rhodian dedication at Tenos, ii B. C.); cf. vorqasi/a. *)orqw/sios, a name of Poseidon, *poseidw=ni *)asfalei/w| kai\ *)o. 440 61 (ii B. C.). *)o. *zeu/s, = Lat. Jupiter Stator, D.H. 2.50 . o)/rq-wsis, ews, h(, making straight, direction, guiding, lo/gwn kai\ e)/rgwn Plu. 2.166e . use of the nominative case, Hermog. 1.9 . prosperity, po/lis eu)= a)gome/nh megi/sth o). e)sti Democr. 252 . o)rq-wth/r, h=ros, o(, one who sets or keeps upright, restorer or preserver, Pi. 1.56 . o(ri/a, h(, boundary, IG 22.2630 . o(/ria, ta/, v. o(/rion. v. o(/rrion. o(riai=os, a, on, marking the boundary, li/qos o(ria/rios, = Lat. horrearius, 34.28 (Lycia). o)ri/as a)/nemos, o(, = o)resti/as , Arist. ap. Ach.Tat. 33 . o)riaxe/s: o)ri/koiton, Hsch. (fort. o)reilexe/s). *)ori/-bakxos [i^], o(, Mountain-Bacchus, because his orgies were held there, Opp. 1.24 . *)ori-ba/ths, v. ou)riba/ths. o)ri_ga^n-i/zw, to be like o)ri/ganon, th=| o)smh=| Dsc. 1.15 ; th=| geu/sei Id. 3.62 . o)ri_ga^n-i/s, i/dos, h(, = ma=ron , Ps.- Dsc. 3.42 ; but o)ri/ganis, ews, Lycus ap. Orib. 9.34.4 . o)ri_ga^n-i/ths [ni_] oi)=nos, o(, wine flavoured with o)ri/ganon, Dsc. 5.51 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.48 . o)ri_ga^n-i/wn, o(, name of a frog, Batr. 256 . o)ri_ga^n-oeide/s: to\ u(/sswpon, Zonar. o)ri_ga^n-o/eis, essa, en, made of or with o)ri/ganon, Nic. 65 . o)ri_/ga^n-on, to/, Epich. 17 , Hp. 2.54 , Ar. 130 , Antiph. 222.4 , Amips. 35 , Thphr. 1.9.4 , al. :— also o)ri/ga^nos, h(, Ar. 1030 , Arist. 925a29 , 612a25 , Thphr. 6.1.4 , al., Clearch. ap. Ath. 3.116e , Dsc. 3.27 , Gal. 12.91 , cf. 6.668 ; o)ri/ganos, o(, Ion Eleg. 5 , Hp. 5.54 , Anaxandr. 50 :—an acrid herb, o). *(hraklewtikh/ Dsc. , Gal. ll. cc. ; = o). leukh/ organy, Origanum heracleoticum, Thphr. 6.2.3 ; o). me/laina marjoram, Origanum viride, ibid. ; o)ri/ganon ble/pein look origanum, i. e. look sour or crabbed, like na=pu bl. , Ar. 603 . [In codd. freq. wrongly o)rei/ganon, v. Hdn.Gr. 2.410 ; e)ri/ganon 112 (ii B. C.).] o)rigna/omai, fut. -h/somai D.C. 41.53 : aor. w)rignh/qhn Antipho Soph. 21 , Isoc. 6.9 :—stretch oneself, like o)re/gomai, e)/gxesin h)d' e)la/th|s au)tosxedo\n w)rignw=nto they fought with outstretched spears, Hes. 190 . c. gen., stretch oneself after a thing, aim at, grasp at, o(/te . . qhrw=n o)rignw=|to E. 1255 ; poi/as do/chs Isoc. l. c.; telamw=nos Theoc. 24.44 ; kerde/wn Herod. 7.37 ; xorei/as Pl. 366a ; tou= plei/onos Socr. 29 , D.C.l.c.; aim at, strive, c. inf., kenw=sai tele/ws Gal. 11.363 ; nikh=sai Id. 10.5 . reach, win, *dh/mhtros eu)nh=s D.H. 1.61 ( v.l. eu)nh/n ). o)ri/-gonos [i^], on, = o)r<*>igenh/s, peu=kai Tim. 88 . o)ri-dro/mos, v. o)reidro/mos. o(ri/zw, Ion. ou)r- Hdt. (v. infr.): fut. o(riw= Arist. 5b5 , (di-) Isoc. 4.174 : aor. w(/risa S. 452 , Pl. 864e ; Ion. ou)/risa Hdt. 3.142 : pf. w(/rika D. 26.24 , Arist. 382a19 :— Med. , fut. -iou=mai Pl. 190e , 737d : aor. w(risa/mhn Id. 148a , Epicr. 11.18 , etc.:— Pass. , fut. o(risqh/somai Pl. 158d : aor. w(ri/sqhn Id. 171a : pf. w(/rismai Th. 1.71 , Pl. 182a , etc.; but in med. sense, E. 801 , D. 31.5 : (o(/ros):—divide or separate from, as a border or boundary, c.acc. et dat., o( *nei=los o( th\n *)asi/hn ou)ri/zwn th=| *libu/h| Hdt. 2.16 : c. acc. et gen., S. 636 :— Pass. , qu/ra| balanwth=| w(risme/nhn a)po\ th=s a)ndrwni/tidos X. 9.5 ; or with two accs. joined by kai/, separate, [li/mnh] ou)ri/zei th/n te *skuqikh\n kai\ th\n *neuri/da gh=n Hdt. 4.51 , cf. 56 , 7.123 , Arist. 501b16 , 335.112 (Pergam., ii B. C.), Lyc. 1289 , etc.; e)a\n . . ku/klos . . o(ri/zh| to/ te a)fane\s kai\ to\ fanero\n h(misfai/rion Autol. 4 : hence o(ri/zwn ku/klos Id. 1.1 ; v. o(ri/zwn. delimit, xrh\ to\n no/mon o(ri/zein peira=sqai kata\ me/rh Pl. 944a . bound, th\n a)rxh\n w(/rizen au)tw=| h( *)eruqra\ qa/latta X. 8.6.21 ; ta\ de\ pro\s *triballou\s . . *trh=res w(/rizon Th. 2.96 ; of a line (or surface) as limiting a surface (or solid), Arist. 1017b17 :— Pass. , *eu)/boia . . o(/rois u(groi=sin w(risme/nh E. 295 : metaph., w(ri/sqw me/xri tou=de so far let it go and no further, Th. 1.71 . pass between or through, didu/mous pe/tras E. 433 (lyr.). part, divide, xeimw\n a)/llos' a)/llon w(/risen Id. 128 ; o(. tina\ a)po\ . . banish one from . . , Id. 941 (lyr.) :— Pass. , matro\s e)k xerw=n o(. depart from . . , Id. 1459 (lyr.), but very dub. in Ar. 202 ; cf. e)cori/zw (A) 11 , 111 . mark out by boundaries, mark out, bwmo\n i(dru/sato kai\ te/menos peri\ au)to\n ou)/rise Hdt. 3.142 , cf. 6.108 , S. 754 , E. 1670 , 12.76.54 , 42(1).76.19 ( Pass. , Epid., ii B.C.), etc.; v. infr. IV. 1 : metaph., o(. ti e)/s ti limit one thing according to another, Th. 3.82 . trace out as a boundary, po/ron (of 10 tracing out the Bosporus), A. 546 (lyr.). ordain, determine, lay down, ai)=sa to/nde sou)ri/zei (i.e. soi o(ri/zei) mo/ron Id. 927 (soi pori/zei M 1 , s' o(. M 2 ) ; h(mi=n w(/risen swthri/an E. 979 ; e)s th/nde pai=da yh=fon w(/risan fo/nou Id. 259 ; h( *di/kh . . e)n a)nqrw/poisin w(/risen no/mous S. 452 ; [to\n xro/non] o( no/mos o(. Pl. 864e ; a)riqmo\s o( o(ri/zwn to\ polu\ kai\ to\ o)li/gon X. 7.7.36 ; to\ dou=lon ge/nos pro\s th\n e)la/ssw moi=ran w(/risen qeo/s E. 218 ; o(ri/sate/ moi me/xri po/swn e)tw=n dei= nomi/zein ne/ous X. 1.2.35 : c. inf., a)/naktes w(/risan . . qanei=n e)mh\n de/spoinan ou) yh/fw| mia=| E. 1222 , cf. S. 24 ; o(. tina\ qeo/n determine one to be a god, deify, AP 12.158.7 ( Mel. ) ; o(. qa/naton ei)=nai th\n zhmi/an Lycurg. 65 , cf. Din. 1.61 ( Med. ) ; qa/naton w(rike/nai th\n zhmi/an D. 26.24 :— Pass. , w(=rai e(ka/stois ei)si\n w(risme/nai Arist. 542a19 , etc.; e)pi/ tisi w(risme/nois on certain definite terms (cf. r(hto/s), Id. 1285b22 ; a)rxai\ a)riqmw=| w(risme/nai limited, definite, opp. a)/peiroi, Id. 1002b18 ; to/poi w(. Id. 273 a14 ; to\ w(risme/non Id. 369b29 . define a thing, Pl. 171a ( Pass. ), X. 4.6.4 , al. : more freq. in Med. than Act. , v. infr. IV. 3 . Med. , mark out for oneself, ti/na o(/ron o(ri/zh| what criterion do you assign, Pl. 470b ; sth/las o(. set up stones as boundary marks, X. 7.5.13 ; o(. xqo/na take possession of, take to oneself, A. 256 ; gai=a . . h(\n *pe/loy o(ri/zetai E. 696 ; o(. e(autw=| me/ros th=s ou)si/as Lys. 17.6 : with inf. added, i(ero\n w(ri/sant' e)/xein E. 969 ; o(ri/zesqai bwmou/s set up, S. 237 (just like o(ri/zein ib. 754 ) ; v. u(/pastros. determine for oneself, get or have a thing determined, a(\ w(ri/sw su\ di/kaia D. 19.241 , cf. v.l. in Lys. 2.19 : c. acc. et inf., au)to\n polemei=n o(ri/zomai I lay it down that . . , D. 9.19 ; ti/ pot' a)/r' w(ri/santo kai\ ti/nos ge/nous ei)=nai to\ futo/n; Epicr. 11.18 . define a thing, th\n h(donh\n a)gaqo\n o(. Pl. 505c , cf. 246b ; o(. ta\s a)reta\s a)paqei/as tina/s Arist. 1104b24 , al. ; h(donh=| te kai\ a)gaqw=| o(. to\ kalo/n Pl. 475a ; to\ zh=n o(. duna/mei ai)sqh/sews Arist. 1170a16 , al.: c. acc. et inf., o(. dikai/ous ei)=nai tou\s ei)do/tas ktl. X. 4.6.6 , cf. Pl. 190e , etc. :— Pass. , to be defined, [h( ai)dw\s] o(ri/zetai fo/bos tis a)doci/as Arist. 1128b11 ; oi(=s ai( fili/ai o(ri/zontai ib. 1166a2 ; to\ o(rizo/menon Id. 141b24 , al. intr., border upon, plh\n o(/son au)th=s pro\s th\n *)asi/hn ou)ri/zei Hdt. 4.42 . as Att. law-term, disxili/wn w(risme/nos th\n oi)ki/an having the house marked with o(/roi (cf. o(/ros II) to secure a claim on it for 2 , 000 drachmas, D. 31.5 ; so xwri/on w(risme/non Poll. 9.9 . o(ri/zwn (sc. ku/klos), ontos, o(, separating circle (cf. o(ri/zw 1.1b ), horizon, Autol. 5 , Ti.Locr. 97a ; o(tou= o(ri/zontos ku/klos Arist. 363a27 ; o( o(. ku/klos Id. 297b34 , al. ; o( ai)sqhto\s o(., opp. o( lo/gw| qewrhto/s, Gem. 5.56 , 57 ; oi( o(ri/zontes Ti.Locr. 97d . Pythag. name for 9 , because it limits, i.e. finishes, the series of units, 57 . o)rika/nhn: desmwth/rion, oi( de\ fragmo/n, oi( de\ sarga/nhn, h)\ skh=ptron, Hsch. (Cf. o(rka/nh.) o)ri^ko/s, h/, o/n, (o)reu/s) of or for a mule, o). zeu=gos a pair of mules, Pl. 208b , Is. 5.43 , Aeschin. 2.111 , 3.76 , D.S. 2.11 , Jul. 2.72a :—the form o)reiko/s occurs in Thom.Mag. p.253 R. and Suid. (interpol.) and as v.l. in Pl.l.c. o(ri^ko/s, h/, o/n, (o(/ros) akin to definition, Arist. 102a9 ; o(. sta/sis turning on a definition, Hermog. 2 , cf. 3.2 , D. 21 Arg. 1 . Adv. -kw=s Ph. 1.297 , S.E. 7.426 , Hermog. 8 , D.L. 9.71 . Astrol., belonging to a o(/rion, Vett. Val. 143.15 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 268.4 . o)ri/-ktitos, v. o)rei/ktitos. o)ri/-ktu^pos, on, sounding in or on the hills, Nonn. 14.29 , 24.143 . o)ri-kuptei=n: to\ a)natei/nesqai, kai\ e)p' a)/krwn o)nu/xwn i(/stasqai, Hsch. (Cf. o)rk-.) o)ri-mali/des, ai(, v. o)romali/des. o)rina/des: ta\ a)nw/tera, Hsch. o)ri/ndhs a)/rtos, o(, bread made of o)/ruza, S. 609 (ap. Ath. 3.110e ), Poll. 6.73 (who also has o)ri/ndion spe/rma), Hsch. ; o)ri/nda in Phryn. p.93 B. is perh. corrupt. (Loan-word, cf. Mod. Pers. birin[jcaron], gurin[jcaron], Afghan vrižē, Skt. vrīhi 'rice': o)/ruza comes from the same source.) o)rini/ai: a)nadendra/des, Hsch. o)rinoba/ths (sc. gastrafe/ths), ou, o(, the mountain stomach-bow, Bito 64.4 . o)ri/nths, ou, o(, exciter, Theognost. 43 . o)ri/nw [i_], aor. w)/ri_na, Ep. o)/r- Il. 24.760 , al. :— Med. , aor. w)ri/nato B. 12.112 :— Pass. , impf. w)ri/neto Od. 18.75 : aor. w)ri/nqhn, Ep. o)r- Il. 5.29 ,al. : (cf. o)/rnumi):— Ep. Verb (used by Epicr. 11.36 , Arist. 947b32 ), stir, raise, w(s d' a)/nemoi du/o po/nton o)ri/neton Il. 9.4 ; [a)e/llh] po/nton o)ri/nei 11.298 , cf. Od. 7.273 ; pa/nta d' o)/rine r(e/eqra Il. 21.235 : mostly metaph., stir, move, excite, qumo\n o)ri/nein Od. 4.366 ; qumo\n e)ni\ sth/qessin o). Il. 2.142 ; mnhsth=ras o)ri/nwn driving them wild with fear, Od. 24.448 ; h)=tor e)n sth/qessin o)/rine 17.47 ; o)/rine de\ kh=r *)odush=os ib. 216 ; also go/on Il. 24.760 ; o)rumagdo/n 21.313 ; *ku/prin Ps.-Phoc. 3 ; fre/nas oi)=nos o)ri/nei 15.9 (Cyrus) :— Pass. , to be stirred, roused, *)/irw| de\ kakw=s w)ri/neto qumo/s his heart was troubled within him, Od. 18.75 ; o)ri/nqh qumo/s Il. 18.223 ; *trw=as o)rinome/nous driven in flight, 11.521 , cf. 525 ; o)rinqe/ntes affrighted, Od. 22.23 ; o)rino/menoi Pi. 208 ; ou)de\n o)rinqei/s Epicr. 11.36 ; w(s pa/ros ou) lale/eis kai\ o)rei/nomai 51.326 (Athens). incite one to do, c.acc. et inf., Orph. 59 . o(rio-dei/kths, ou, o(, = o(risth/s 1 , 287 , 426.1 (ii/iii A.D.), 2.83.5 (iii/iv A.D.) :—hence o(rio-deikte/w, 983.17 (ii A.D.). o(rio-qete/w, set boundaries, Aq. 19.14 , Sm. 19.12 . o(rio-kra/twr [a^], oros, o(, Astrol., ruler of certain degrees in a zodiacal sign, Doroth. in 2.198 , Paul.Al. 4 , 4 , Sch. Ptol. p.173 . o(/rion, to/, = o(/ros , Dim. only in form, boundary, limit, Hp. 3 , 664.4 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B.C.), 978.12 (Philae), 2134.18 (ii A.D.): mostly in pl., boundaries, bounds, frontier, E. 375 , D. 18.230 , 251.3 (iii B.C.), 3.378B11 (Delph., ii/i B.C.) ; e)pi\ toi=s o(. on the frontier, Th. 2.12 , And. 1.45 ; o(/ria keleu/qou limits of a road, i.e. the road itself, S. 721 (dub.); mh\ kinei/tw gh=s o(/. mhdei/s Pl. 842e ; territories, LXX 10.4 , al. Astrol., a subdivision of a zodiacal sign, appropriated to a planet, Ptol. 43 , S.E. 5.37 , 46.48 , 277.15 , Heph.Astr. 1.1 , Man. 2.166 , 4.265 . pl., rules, e.g. for the use of wine, Hp. 5 . o(/rion: tei/xisma, fragmo/n, Hsch. ; so o(/ria kai\ staurw/mata Th. 6.74 (restd. from Sch.). o(/rios, on, (o(/ros) of boundaries, *zeu\s o(/rios guardian of boundaries and landmarks, Pl. 842e , D. 7.39 . = Lat. Terminus, D.H. 2.74 , Plu. 16 . o)ri-plagktos, on, v. o)rei/plagktos. o)ri-planh/s, e/s, and o)ri/-planos, on, v. o)reipl-. o(/ris-is, ews, h(, = o(rismo/s , Gal. 8.698 , Hsch. s.v. proqesmi/a. o(/ris-ma, Ion. ou)/r-, atos, to/, (o(ri/zw) boundary, limit, Hdt. 2.17 : and in pl., like o(/ria 1 , Id. 4.45 , E. 16 ; o(/. barba/rwn against them, Id. 952 : prov., *musw=n kai\ *frugw=n o(ri/smata, of matters which should be kept apart, 560 . o(ris-mo/s, o(, marking out by boundaries, limitation, oi( o(. tw=n kth/sewn D.H. 2.74 ; a)kribh\s . . ou)k e)/stin o(., e(/ws ti/nos . . Arist. 1159a4 ; o(. tou= lupei=sqai Hyp. 41 ; boundary, karpw=n 599.3 (ii A.D.), cf. 2.97.11 (ii A.D.). the definition of a thing, freq. in Arist., 0.91a1 , 139a26 , 1031a1 ,al. wager, Plu. 6 , 14 . decree, LXX 6.12(13) . vow, ib. 30.3 ,al., cf. Ph. 1.77 . o(ris-te/on, one must determine, define, Pl. 632b , Arist. 1064a21 , etc. o(ris-th/s, ou=, o(, one who marks the boundaries : in pl., officers appointed to settle boundaries, public or private, 12.94.7 , Hyp. 16 , 1.2 , al., Plu. 21 ; the chief being called game/tras (gewme/trhs), 1.187 , cf. Poll. 9.9 , 287 . one who determines, dikai/wn D. 15.29 , cf. Hermog. 8 , Plot. 5.1.5 . o(ris-tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for defining, lo/gos Arist. 413a14 ,al. ; du/namis Plu. 2.1026d ; didaskali/a Gal. 1.307 : -kh/, h(, art of definition, Ammon. 7.32 , Elias 3.28 . Adv. -kw=s by definition, Hermog. 3 , Syrian. 12.12 : Comp. -kw/teron, e)pidramei=n Gal. 7.463 . giving definite form to, c. gen., Olymp. 275.22 . h( o(ristikh/ (sc. e)/gklisis), indicative mood, D.T. 638.7 , A.D. 31.14 ; -ka\ r(h/mata indicative verbs, Id. 124.9 ; -kh\ profora/ ib. 123.12 . Adv. -kw=s in the indicative mood, Phryn. 337 , Sch. E. 87 . o(ris-to/s, h/, o/n, definable, Arist. 998b6 , Plu. 2.720b , A.D. 27.18 ,al. of land, delimited, Abh. Berl.Akad. 1925(5).21 (Cyrene). o)ri-trefh/s, e/s, and o)ri/-trofos, on, v. o)reitr-. o)ri/-xalkos, v. o)rei/xalkos. o)rixa=tai: gli/xetai, e)piqumei=, Hsch. *)/oriya: *)erinu/s, Id. o(rka/qous: e)f' w(=n ta\ su=ka yu/xousi, Id. o(rka/nh [a^], h(, = e(rka/nh, e(/rkos , enclosure, fence, o(. purgw=tis A. 346 (lyr.) ; prison, E. 611 (troch., pl.), cf. Sch. Theoc. 4.61 , 632.25 . o(rka^pa/ths [pa^], ou, o(, oath-breaker, AP 5.249 ( Paul.Sil. ), Phot. , Suid. : as Adj., Nonn. 48.544 . o(/rkh: o)/yis, Hsch. o)rkh=si, barbarism for o)rxh=tai, Ar. 1179 . o(rk-ia_tome/w, o(rk-ia_to/mos, v. o(rkiot-. o(rk-i/zw, Dor. fut. o(rkice/w 22.1126.13 (Delph.) :—like o(rko/w (used with it in D. 19.278 ), make one swear, administer an oath to a person, tina; rejected by Phryn. 338 , but found in X. 4.10 , D. 18.30 , 19.278 , 23.172 , Arist. 149 , 254.2 (iii B. C.) ; o(. e)f' w(=| e)/stai 684.25 (Dyme, ii B. C.) : c. dupl. acc., o(. tina\s o(/rkon 9(2).1109.52 (Thess., ii/i B.C.), 5(1).1390.1 (Andania, i B. C.); o(. tina/, c. inf., LXX 5.12 ; adjure, dai/monas, c. inf., 1.345 ; o(. tina\ kata\ tou= *qeou= LXX 36.13 , cf. 1.289 , 121.242 ; o(rki/zw se to\n *qeo/n 5.7 , cf. 1.3045 ; ou)rano\n o(rki/zw se Orph. 299 ; o(. se toi=s *mh/dwn kai\ *persw=n do/gmasin i(/na . . LXX 6.13 :— Pass. , to be sworn, w(rkisme/noi no/mw| i)htrikw=| Hp. , cf. Plb. 38.13.5 . o(rk-ihto/mos, o(rk-ihfo/ros, v. o(rkioto/mos. o(rk-iko/s, h/, o/n, belonging to, of the nature of, an oath, Stoic. 2.58 , 60 , Sch. Il. 1.77 . o(rk-i/llomai, swear vain oaths, Phot. , dub. in Hsch. o(/rk-ion, to/, = o(/rkos , oath, Il. 4.158 , Hdt. 1.29 , etc.; o(/rkia dou=nai take oaths, Od. 19.302 , E. 1232 (anap.); o(/. porei=n A.R. 2.433 ; o(/rkia de\ *zeu\s i)/stw let Zeus witness our oath, Il. 7.411 . mostly in pl., o(/rkia, ta/, the offerings and other things used at a solemn oath or treaty, kh/rukes . . o(/. pista\ qew=n su/nagon Il. 3.269 , cf. 245 ; oi( e)nne/a a)/rxontes o)mnu/ousin w(/sper e)pi\ *)aka/stou ta\ o(/. poih/sein Arist. 3.3 ; o(/. parexe/tw o( i(erwrgo/s 581.91 (Crete, iii/ii B. C.); then, that which is sworn to, treaty, solemn agreement, freq. in Hom. (esp. Il. ), ou)k e)/sti le/ousi kai\ a)ndra/sin o(/. pista/ 22.262 : freq. in phrase, o(/rkia pista\ tamei=n 2.124 , cf. 3.105 , al. ; kato/per ta\ o(/. e)/tamon 45.44 (Halic., v B.C.); o(/. e)pitamne/tw 687 2 (Chios, vii/vi B.C.); o(/. poiei=sqai 591.32 (Lampsacus, ii B. C.) ; o(/. telei=n Il. 7.69 ; fula/ssein 3.280 ; o(/. dhlh/sasqai or u(pe\r o(/. dhl. violate a solemn treaty, ib. 107 , 4.67 ; u(pe\r o(/. phmh=nai 3.299 ; kata\ d' o(/. pista\ pa/thsan they trampled on the treaty, 4.157 ; su/n g' o(/rki' e)/xeuan ib. 269 ; yeu/sasqai 7.351 ; a)kou/eis o(rki/wn e)mw=n qe/min A. 1431 ; ta\ o(/. e)sti/ tini, c. inf., one is bound by treaty to do, Th. 6.52 : Hdt. has sg. also in this sense, kata\ to\ o(/. 1.77 ; o(/. poie/esqai pro/s tinas ib. 141 : abs., ib. 143 , etc. ; o(/. me/nei kata\ xw/rhn remains as it was, 4.201 ; o)mo/sai to\ o(/. h)= mh\n e)a/sein . . Th. 6.72 ; o(/rkion e)/tamon 4.10 (Cyzicus, vi B. C.). pledge or surety resting on oath, in sg., Pi. 11(10).6 , 9.16 ; o(/. e)/xein Lys. 20.26 : generally, pledge, Ar. 533 (pl.). (o(/rkion is neut. of o(/rkios, with which i(ero/n or i(era/ may be supplied.) o(/rk-ios, on, rarely a, on E. 208 (lyr.):— belonging to an oath, i.e. sworn, bound by oath, dikasta\s o(. ai(roume/nh (so Casaub.) A. 483 ; o(/. le/gw I speak on oath, S. 305 , cf. 1637 : Comp. , o(rkiwte/ran d' h)/mhn ta\n dw/lan the slave's oath shall carry the greater weight, Leg.Gort. 2.15 . that which is sworn by, o(/. qeoi/ the gods invoked at an oath, who watch over its fulfilment and punish its violation, E. 481 , cf. 747 : in Prose, qeoi\ oi( o(/. Th. 1.71 , 78 ; oi( o(/. q. Aeschin. 1.114 ; esp. *zeu\s o(/. S. 1324 , E. 1025 , Arist. 845b33 , Paus. 5.24.9s q., etc.; o(rki/a *qe/mis E. l.c. ; fqime/nwn se/bas o(/. 7.351 ( Diosc. ); ci/fos o(/. a sword sworn by, E. 1677 . o(rkio-tome/w, = o(/rkia te/mnw , Sch. Il. 19.197 ; o(rkia_tomei= ( Dor. for o(rkiht-) Timocr. 3 . o(rkio-to/mos, on, swearing solemnly at a sacrifice, in Ion. form o(rkih- Poll. 1.39 ; *)/iwnes tou\s o(rkioto/mous o(rkihto/mous (cj. Lobeck for o(rkihfo/rous) fasi/ A.D. 189.9 . o(/rk-isma, atos, to/, conjuration, in pl., 41 15 (Megara, i/ii A. D.). o(rk-ismo/s, o(, administration of an oath, LXX 21.31 ,al., Plb. 6.33.1 ; prob. f.l. for o(rismo/s , = sponsio, in Plu. 17 . o(rk-isth/s, ou=, o(, v. o(rkwth/s. o(/rkmon: fra/gma, Hsch. o(/rkos, o(, the object by which one swears, as the Styx among the gods, *stugo\s u(/dwr, o(/s te me/gistos o(/. deino/tato/s te pe/lei maka/ressi qeoi=si Il. 15.38 , cf. 2.755 , Hes. 400 , 784 , 805 , 259 , Arist. 983b31 ; or as Zeus among mortals, Pi. 4.167 ; so of things, o(/rkon d' e)nosfi/sqhs me/gan, a(/las te kai\ tra/pezan Archil. 96 ; oi(=s h)=n me/gistos o(/ . .. ku/wn, e)/peita xh/n Cratin. 231 , cf. 1.3.8 : hence, oath, mostly with epith. me/gas, kartero/s, Hom. (v. infr.), etc. ; qew=n o(/. an oath by the gods, Od. 2.377 ; maka/rwn o(/. 10.299 , cf. S. 647 , E. 657 ; o(/. e)k qew=n me/gas A. 1284 ; o(/. kata\ tw=n . . o)fqalmw=n Aeschin. 2.153 ; o(/. platu/s a firm-based oath, Emp. 30.3 ; o(/rkon o)mo/sai swear an oath, o)/mose/n te teleu/thse/n te to\n o(/. Od. 2.378 , etc. ; o(/. a)pw/mnu ib. 377 , cf. 10.381 ; e)pi\ d' o(/rkon o)mei=tai Hes. 194 ; katomo/sai E. 790 ; o(/. e)piorkh=sai take a false oath, Aeschin. 1.115 , etc. ; o(/rkou prosteqe/ntos when an oath is added, S. 472 , cf. 47 ; dai/moni tw=| *pleisqenidw=n o(/rkous qeme/nh having made a sworn compact with . . , A. 1570 (anap.) ; o(/. a)llh/lois poiou=ntai oi( me\n e)/foroi u(pe\r th=s po/lews, basileu\s d' u(pe\r e(autou= X. 15.7 ; o(/rkous sunh=yan E. 1241 , etc. ; of the person demanding the oath, o(/. e(le/sqai tino/s or tini/ take it of him, i.e. make him swear, Od. 4.746 , Il. 22.119 ; o(/rkous e)pela/sai and prosa/gein tini/ lay oath upon a man, put him on his oath, Hdt. 1.146 , 6.62 , 74 ; to\n o(/ . . . e)pa/gein . . *)oponti/ois readminister the oath, IG 9(1).334.12 ( Locr. , v B. C.) ; o(/rkous dou\s kai\ deca/menos after tendering his oath to them and accepting theirs, Hdt. 6.23 , cf. 12.52.18 , A. 429 , Ar. 589 , D. 39.3 and 4 ; so o(/rkon dido/nai kai\ lamba/nein Arist. 1377a7 , 8 ; a)podou=nai take it oneself, D. 19.318 , Aeschin. 3.74 ; a)polamba/nein administer or tender it, D. 5.9 , 18.25 ; o(/rkous kai\ pi/stin a)llh/lois do/te swear to one another, Ar. 1185 , cf. And. 1.107 ; o(/rkois katalabw\n ta\ te/lh having bound the authorities by oaths, Th. 4.86 ; o(/rkois kateilhmme/nous Id. 1.9 ; o(/rkw| e)mme/nein abide by it, E. 754 ; o(/. threi=n Democr. 239 ; parabai/nein E. 286.7 , Ar. 332 , D. 19.318 ; e)kba/nti tw=n o(/. Pl. 183b ; e)klipei=n E. 1194 ; sugxe/ai Id. 1063 ; e)mpedou=n X. 3.2.10 : after o(/rkos aor., pres., or fut. inf. may refer to fut. time, w)/mosa kartero\n o(/., mh\ . . a)nafh=nai Od. 4.253 ; e)meu= d' e(/leto me/gan o(/., mh\ pri\n soi\ e)re/ein ib. 746 ; o(/rkous e)/dosan kai\ e)/labon, a)podou=nai . . , *)aqhnai/ous de\ mh\ polemei=n . . X. 1.3.9 : with Preps., ou)k au)/tws . . , a)lla\ su\n o(/rkw| Od. 14.151 ; su\n qew=n o(/rkw| X. 2.3.12 ; ei)=pai e)p' o(/rkou say on oath, Hdt. 9.11 ; kata\ tou\s o(/. X. 5.4.54 ; opp. par' o(/rkon Pi. 13.83 ; para\ tou\s o(/. X. 2.5.41 : prov., o(/rkous e)gw\ gunaiko\s ei)s u(/dwr gra/fw S. 811 ; parodied by Philonid. 7 o(/rkous de\ moixw=n ei)s te/fran . . gra/fw, cf. Xenarch. 6 , Men. 25 . *(/orkos, personified, son of Eris, Hes. 804 ; a divinity who punishes the false and perjured, ib. 219 , 231 , Orac. ap. Hdt. 6.86 .g/; *dio\s *(/o., as servant of Zeus, S. 1767 (anap.). (Cogn. with e(/rkos.) o(rkou=ros, o(, v. e(rkou=ros. o(rko/w, make one swear, bind by oath, Cratin. 366 , Ar. 276 , Lys. 20.26 : folld. by fut. inf., o(rkw/santes pi/stesi mega/lais mhde\n mnhsikakh/sein Th. 4.74 ; o(. tina\ h)= mh\n e)mmenei=n Is. 5.33 ; o(. tina\s ei)/s tina Plu. 10 : c. acc. cogn., o(. tou\s stratiw/tas tou\s megi/stous o(/rkous Th. 8.75 , cf. Ar. 187 :— Pass. , to be bound by oath, Polem.Hist. 83 ; cf. o(rki/zw. abs., administer an oath, IG 12.39.36 : c. acc., *)aqhnai/ous ib. 16 , cf. 45.20 (Halic., v B. C.). o)rku/alos, v. o)/rkunos. o)rk-u_nei=on, to/, tunny-fishery or place for curing tunnies, 46.44 (Halic., v B. C.). o)/rk-u_nos, o(, = o)/rkus , Dorio and Hices. ap. Ath. 7.315c , d, Ael. 1.40 , Opp. 3.132 , etc.; also o)rku/alos ( v.l. o)/rkunos ), Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.140 . o)rku/ptw, stand on tiptoe and lean forward, so as to examine a thing, Hsch. , Suid. s.v. w)/rkupten. o)/rku_s, u_nos, o(, acc. o)/rku_n, a large kind of tunny, Anaxandr. 41.62 , Archestr. 34.3 , Arist. 543b5 , etc.; cf. o)/rkunos. o(/rk-wma, atos, to/, (o(rko/w) oath, only in A. 486 , 768 (pl.). o(rk-wmosi/a, h(, swearing, oath, LXX 17.18 , 7.20 , Poll. 1 . 38 . o(rk-wmo/sia, ta/, asseverations on oath, Pl. 241a . like o(/rkia , sacrifice on taking a solemn oath or swearing to a treaty, ta\ tw=n o(. kau/mata Id. 120b , cf. 229.82 (Smyrna, iii B. C.), 11(2).287 67 (sg., Delos, iii B. C.), 1007.29 (sg., Pergam., ii B. C.). sg. o(rkwmo/sion, to/, name of a place in Athens where a treaty or alliance had been sworn to, Plu. 27 . o(rk-wmote/w, take an oath, Ar. 96 ; tini to one, A. 764 ; pa/shs u(pe\r gh=s *danai+dw=n o(rkwmotw=n E. 1190 ; e)pi/ tini Luc. 50 ; kata\ sfagi/wn Plu. 6 : folld. by aor. inf., qeou\s o(. to\ mh/te dra=sai . . swear by the gods that they did it not, S. 265 : by fut. inf., *)/arh . . w(rkwmo/thsan . . lapa/cein a)/stu made oath by Ares that they would . . , A. 46 . o(rk-wmo/ths, ou, o(, juror, IG 5(2).261.2 (Mantinea, vi B. C.), 9(1).333.16 ( Locr. , v B. C.), cf. Poll. 1.38 . = o(rkwth/s (q. v.), i 275 (ii/i B. C.). o(rk-wmotiko/s, h/, o/n, used in oaths, e)pi/rrhma Sch. Ar. 608 , cf. Eust. 92.16 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 53.15 . o(rk-w/motos, on, = o(/rkios 2 , that which is sworn by, Lyc. 707 . o(rk-wth/s, ou=, o(, the officer who administers the oath, IG 12.39.17 , 63.11 , Antipho 6.14 , Cratin. 366 , X. 6.5.3 , 581.101 (Crete, iii/ii B. C.), Polem.Hist. 83 , etc.—On the form, Phot. remarks: o(rkwta/s (-wntas cod.), ou)xi\ o(rkista/s, ou)de\ o(rkwmo/tas le/gousi; but v. o(rkwmo/ths. o(rk-wto/s, h/, o/n, bound by oath, Poll. 1.39 , o(rma/zw, late form of a(rmo/zw, 631.49 , Aët. 16.26 ( v.l. a(rmo/zein ). o(rma^q-i/zw, string together, Hsch. s.v. pinakopw/lhs , Suid. s.v. masxali/smata. o(rma^/q-ion, to/, Dim. of sq., Gal. 12.207 , Sch.D.T. p.195 H. o(rma^q-o/s, o(, (o(/rmos) string, chain, or cluster of things hanging one from the other, as of beads or the links of a chain, Pl. 533e ; of bats, Od. 24.8 ; neottiw=n Arist. 559a8 ; kribanwtw=n, i)sxa/dwn, Ar. 765 , 647 ; melw=n Id. 914 ; a(macw=n X. 6.3.2 ; e)nqousiazo/ntwn, xoreutw=n, Pl. 533e , 536a ; grammatidi/wn Thphr. 6.8 ; perh. of a chain of reasoning, Polystr. p.9 W., cf. Phld. 1.186 S. , Gal. 4.698 ; e)rw/twn 13.11 . o(. ya/mmou a revolving sand-eddy, Arist. 419b24 . o(rma_qw=, h=|s, h=|, Dor. aor. 1 Pass. subj. of o(rma/w, E. 859 (lyr.). o(rmai/nw, used by Hom. only in pres., impf., and aor. w(/rmhna Il. 21.137 , Od. 2.156 : (o(rma/w) :—poet. Verb, in Hom. always, turn over or revolve anxiously in the mind, debate, ponder, mostly c. acc., h(=os o( tau=q' w(/rmaine kata\ fre/na kai\ kata\ qumo/n Il. 1.193 , etc. : more shortly, kata\ fre/na 10.507 ; e)ni\ fresi/n Od. 4.843 , 66 ; fresi/n Il. 10.4 , Od. 3.151 ; a)na\ qumo/n 2.156 ; qumw=| A.R. 3.451 ; meta\ fresi/ ib. 18 ; also o(rmai/nein ti alone, ponder over, meditate, po/lemon, plo/on, etc., Il. 10.28 , Od. 3.169 , etc.; polla/ or a)/lla de/ oi( kh=r o(/rmaine 7.83 , 18.345 ; o(rmai/nwn te/ras Pi. 8.41 . abs., think, muse, w(\s w(/rmaine thus he debated with himself, Il. 21.64 , cf. 14.20 . folld. by a clause, h)/ . . , h)= . . debate whether . . , or . . , 16.435 , Od. 4.789 , 15.300 ; o(. o(/pws debate, ponder how a thing is to be done, Il. 21.137 , 24.680 . c. inf., long, desire, Hom. 4.16 , A.R. 3.620 , Theoc. 24.26 ; o(. na=as kau=sai rushing on to . . , B. 12.106 . after Hom. , set in motion, drive forth, qumo\n o(. gasp out one's life, A. 1388 (o)ruga/nei cj. Hermann); excite, urge, tina\ poreu/ein Pi. 3.25 ( v.l. w(/rma ). intr., to be eager or impatient, chafe, fret, [i(/ppos] boh\n sa/lpiggos o(rmai/nei klu/wn A. 394 ; ke/ar o(. B. 16.12 ; a)/prhkton o(. Semon. 1.7 : part. o(rmai/nwn eagerly, quickly, Pi. 13.84 . o(rmano/n: a)nesthko/s, xalepo/n, Hsch. o(rma/steira, h(, one who urges on, Orph. 32.9 codd. (o(rmh/teira Abel). o(rma/w, fut. -h/sw Pl. 875b : aor. w(/rmhsa Il. 6.338 , Pl. 534c ; Lacon. imper. o(/rma_on, i.e. o(/rmao(n, = o(/rmhson , Ar. 1247 : pf. w(/rmhka Pl. 265a :— Med. and Pass. , Pi. 1.5 , A. 339 , Hdt. 1.17 , etc.: Ep. impf. w(rma=to Il. 3.142 : fut. o(rmh/somai Hdt. 5.34 , X. 7.1.9 , o(rmhqh/somai Gal. 5.85 : aor. w(rmhsa/mhn Il. 21.595 , v.l. in Hes. 127 (e)f-), never in Prose, exc. e)c- X. 6.5.20 codd.: more freq. in pass. form w(rmh/qhn Il. 5.12 , al., Th. 3.98 , etc.: pf. w(/rmhmai S. 70 , E. 340 , Th. 6.33 , etc.: Ion. 3 pl. pf. and plpf. o(rme/atai and -e/ato (with vv. ll. w(rm-) Hdt. 5.121 , 8.35 ; in Hom. codd. usu. have the augm., but Aristarch. read o(rmh/qhsan in Il. 10.359 : (o(rmh/): Act. , causal, set in motion, urge on, cheer on, tina\ ei)s po/lemon Il. 6.338 , Th. 1.127 ; tina\ poti\ kle/os Pi. 10(11).21 ; to\ stra/teuma o(. e)pi\ ta\s *)aqh/nas Hdt. 8.106 , cf. S. 174 (lyr.), E. 352 (anap.); h( fu/sis o(rmh/sei tina\ e)pi\ pleoneci/an Pl. 875b , cf. 534c ; [ta\] o(rmw=nta [sw/mata] Hp. 6.8.7 ; me/rimnan o(rmh/sas' e)p' e)/rgon E. 1064 (lyr.); o(. tina\ e)k xero/s tear from one's arms, Id. 143 (anap.):— Pass. , o(rmhqei\s qeou= a)/rxeto inspired by the god he began, Od. 8.499 ; pro\s qew=n w(rmhme/nos S. 70 ; u(po\ e)/rwtos Pl. 181d ; i(/ppoi . . o(rmhqe/ntes u(po\ plhgh=|sin i(ma/sqlhs urged on by . . , Od. 13.82 . with a thing as the object, stir up, po/lemon 18.376 : c. acc. et inf., ta\s dio/dous tw=n pterw=n . . w(/rmhse pterofuei=n Pl. 255d :— Pass. , w(rma/qh plaga/ was sped, S. 196 (lyr.). more freq. intr., start, c. inf., i)/rhc o(\s o(rmh/sh| diw/kein o)/rneon a)/llo starts in chase of . . , Il. 13.64 ; o(ssa/ki d' o(rmh/seie pula/wn . . a)nti/on a)i/+casqai whenever he started to rush for the gates, 22.194 ; o(ssa/ki d' o(rmh/seie . . sth=nai e)nanti/bion 21.265 ; e)celau/nein o(rmh=sai to\n strato/n began to lead out . . , Hdt. 1.76 , cf. 7.150 ; ni/khn o(rmw=nt' a)lala/cai eager to . . , S. 133 (lyr.); w(/rma a)ntilamba/nesqai tou= lo/gou Pl. 336b . c. gen., rush headlong at one, *trw/wn Il. 4.335 : more freq. with Preps., o(. e)pi/ tina Hes. 403 , Hdt. 1.1 , etc.; pu/rgwma *kadmei/wn e)/pi E. 1220 ; ei)/s tinas X. 7.1.17 ; kaq' au(tou/s Id. 5.7.25 ; also o(. e)s ma/xhn hasten to battle, A. 394 ; ei)s a)gw=na E. 259 (lyr.) ; ei)s to\ diw/kein X. 1.8.25 ; e)pi\ a(rpaga/s Pl. 391d ; e)pi\ tou\s *)aqhnai/ous Th. 7.34 ; w(/rmase ( Dor. ) e)pi\ ta\ basi/leia tw=n *skuqa=n 709.19 (Chersonesus, ii B. C.) : without any sense of hostility, rush, ta=sd' a)po\ pe/tras phdh/sasa puro\s e)/sw E. 1015 (lyr.); e)s patro\s do/mous Id. 1178 ; set out, a)po\ [th=s *oi)no/hs] Th. 2.19 ; e)s fugh/n Hdt. 7.179 , etc.; ei)s to\ e)p' e)kei=na th=s gh=s Pl. 112b ; e)p' a)/llon lo/gon Antipho 3.4.5 ; e)pi\ to\ skopei=n X. 3.7.9 ; e)pi\ tragw|di/an w(/rmhke has turned to tragedy, Alex. 135.14 ; dhlw/seis . . th\n fu/sin e)pi\ ti/ ma/lisq' w(/rmhke, i. e. what your natural bent is, ib. 8 ; fusikw=s e)pi\ th\n o)rgh\n o(rma=n Phld. 93 W.; pro\s ta\s pra/ceis Id. p.71 K.; e)pi\ filosofi/an Id. p.64 M. ; pro\s ta\s o)xei/as Arist. 546a15 : c. acc. cogn., o(do/n X. 3.1.8 ; stratei/an Id. 8.6.20 . abs., start, begin, w(/sper w(rmh/samen, i)/wmen Pl. 314b , cf. 425c ; ai( ma/lista o(rmh/sasai [nh=es] the ships that were hottest in pursuit, Th. 8.34 . Med. and Pass. , like the intr. Act. , A. II: c. inf., mh\ feu/gein o(rmh/swntai that they put not themselves in motion, set not themselves to flee, Il. 8.511 ; so diw/kein o(rmh/qhsan 10.359 , cf. Od. 4.282 ; w(rmh/qh ko/ruqa krato\s a)farpa/cai he rushed to snatch . . , Il. 13.188 , cf. 182 ; h)=tor w(rma=to ptolemi/zein h)de\ ma/xesqai was eager to . . , 21.572 ; ma=llon o(/rmhto strateu/esqai was eager to march, Hdt. 7.1 , cf. 19 , al., Th. 3.45 ; o(/de o( lo/gos o(/rmhtai le/gesqai this account has begun to be given, Hdt. 4.16 , cf. 6.86 .d' (le/gesqai is restored for le/getai in 3.56 ); but lo/gon, to\n o(/rmhto le/gein which he purposed to make, Id. 5.50 . the object for or after which one goes is sts. in gen., Il. 14.488 , 21.595 : a case with a Prep., w(rmh/qhsan e)p' a)ndra/sin Od. 10.214 ; e)pi/ tina S. 47 , etc.; ei)/s tina X. 7.1.9 ; meta/ tina after one, Il. 17.605 ; so o(. e)pi\ to\ i(ro/n Hdt. 8.35 ; e)s pu/las A. 31 ; pro\s do/mous E. 1152 ; e)p' a)lh/qeian Pl. 228c ; e)s fugh/n Th. 4.14 ; pro\s ti/sin S. 1328 ; pro\s to\ kratei=n Pl. 581a ; [h( poi/hsis] pro\s h(donh\n w(/rmhtai Id. 502c ; oi( peri\ lo/gon h)\ paidei/an o(rmw/menoi persons keen about . . , Vett.Val. 199.5 : rarely c. acc. loci, nerte/ras pla/kas S. 1576 (lyr.). the starting-point is expressed by e)k, w(rma=t' e)k qala/moio Il. 3.142 , cf. 9.178 , etc. ; or a)po/, S. 156 , Pl. 101d , etc.; a)po\ filosofi/as Phld. 1.357 S. ; or by a form in -qen, se/qen . . u(/mnos o(rma=tai qe/men ai)=non Pi. 1.5 : in historical Prose, o(rma=sqai e)k . . start from, begin from, esp. of the place where one carries on any regular operations, e)nqeu=ten o(rmw/menoi living there and going out from thence to do their daily work, Hdt. 1.17 ; of fishers, e)k ploi/wn o(rmw/menoi Id. 3.98 ; of a general, making that place his head-quarters or base of operations, Id. 8.133 , cf. 5.125 , al., Th. 1.64 , 2.69 , al.; a)p' e)lasso/nwn o(rmw/menos setting out, beginning with smaller means, ib. 65 , cf. 1.144 ; of rivers, e)k th=s *)/idhs o(. rising . . , Pl. 682b . abs., rush, dart, attack, Il. 5.12 , Od. 12.126 , al., S. 1068 (lyr.); also with e)/gxei+, cife/essi, etc., added, Il. 5.855 , 17.530 , 13.496 , al. generally, hasten, be eager, o(rmw/menon de\ mhdamw=s m' a)ntispa/sh|s A. 339 , cf. 395 ; a)ll' h(/de . . o(rma=tai comes forth, Id. 151 (anap.); to\ fe/ggos o(rma/sqw puro/s Id. 1029 ; u(/bris a)ta/rbhta o(rma=tai insolence goes fearless forth, S. 197 (lyr.). o)rmeno/eis, essa, en, having a long stalk, Nic. 840 . o)/rmenos or o(/rmenos, o(, shoot, sprout, or stem, stalk, = a)sfa/ragos 11 , esp. = krambospa/ragon , Diph. Siph. ap. Ath. 2.62f , Hsch. : pl. o)/rmenoi Poll. 6.61 ; but also o)/rmena Posidipp. 24 , cf. Phryn. p.67 B., 161.4 ; dat. pl., Jul. 5.176a . (Cf. o)/rmenos, aor. part. Med. of o)/rnumi.) o(rme/w, (o(/rmos II) to be moored, lie at anchor, of a ship, e)n *)elaiou=nti Hdt. 7.22 ; pro\s gh=| ib. 188 ; a)ktai=sin E. 55 ; e)n lime/ni Th. 1.52 ; opp. mete/wros o(., Id. 4.26 ; ou(= nau=s o(rmei= E. 1043 ; e)ntau=qa D. 35.29 ; kata\ th\n *ku/rou skhnh/n X. 1.4.3 :— Med. , pro/krossai o(rme/onto e)s po/nton moored themselves, came to anchor, Hdt. 7.188 codd. (o(/rmeon to\ is prob. cj.). prov. phrases, e)pi\ duoi=n a)gku/rain o(., etc., v. a)/gkura : metaph., e)pi\ smikroi=s me/gas o(. S. 148 (anap.); e)pi\ th=s e)kei/nwn a)reth=s o(. Aristid. 1.134 J. ; e)pi\ th=s poihtikh=s duna/mews Luc. 18 . o(rm-h/, h(, rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault, mo/gis de/ meu e)/kfugen o(rmh/n Il. 9.355 ; e)k tou= au)tou= xwri/ou h( o(. e)/stai the attack, invasion, Hdt. 1.11 ; h( e)pi\ basile/a o(. X. 3.1.10 ; also of an impulse received from another, e)me/ t' ei)soro/wn kai\ e)mh\n potide/gmenos o(. Il. 10.123 , cf. Od. 2.403 . more freq. of things, puro\s o(. the rage of fire, Il. 11.157 ; u(po\ ku/matos o(rmh=s by the shock of a wave, Od. 5.320 ; e)/gxeos o(. Hes. 365 ; but e)s o(rmh\n e)/gxeos e)lqei=n within my spear's cast, within reach of my spear, Il. 5.118 ; o(. gona/twn spring of knee, i.e. power to spring or leap, Pi. 5.20 ; podo\s o(. speed of foot, E. 112 (lyr.) : pl., of the tides, Ptol. 3 . impulse to do a thing, effort, mi/nunqa de/ oi( ge/neq' o(rmh/ Il. 4.466 ; mele/h de/ moi e)/ssetai o(. Od. 5.416 ; filo/thtos . . a)/mbrotos o(. Emp. 35.13 ; pi/stios o(. Id. 114.3 ; e)pei\ de\ daimoni/h tis gi/netai o(. Hdt. 7.18 ; mainome/na| su\n o(rma=| S. 135 (lyr.), cf. 720 ; ti/s prosh/gage xrei/a; ti/s o(.; Id. 237 ; ou(/tw kaq' o(rmh\n drw=sin, i. e. with so much zeal, ib. 566 ; ei) . . a)/goi au)to\n o(. qeiote/ra Pl. 279a : joined with e)piqumi/a, Id. 35d , Th. 3.36 ; mia=| o(. with one impulse, X. 3.2.9 ; a)po\ mia=s o(. Th. 7.71 ; u(po\ mia=| th=| o(. Luc. 2 : c. gen. objecti, eager desire of or for a thing, Th. 7.43 , etc.: so with a Prep., h( o(rmh/, h(\n o(rma=|s e)pi\ tou\s lo/gous Pl. 135d , cf. 130b ; e)/xein o(rmh\n pro/s ti Arist. 1185a31 , al. ; o(. e)pe/pese/ tisi, c. inf., Th. 4.4 ; o(. parasth=sai/ tisi ei)/s ti or c. inf., Plb. 2.48.5 , Plu. 33 ; o(. sxei=n, c. inf., Id. 19 . in Stoic philosophy, appetition, including reasoned choice and irrational impulse, 3.40 , al. Pythag. name for 2 , Anatolius ap. 8 . setting oneself in motion, start on a march, etc., e)n o(rmh=| ei)=nai to be on the point of starting, X. 2.1.3 , cf. Arist. 1393a3 ; e)pi\ panto\s o(rmh=| . . pra/gmatos at the start of every undertaking, Pl. 27c ; h( o(. [tou/twn tw=n a)ne/mwn] the point at which these winds start, Arist. 364b5 , cf. Pl. 511b (pl.). (Cf. Skt. s´rati 'flow'.) o(rm-hdo/n, Adv. impetuously, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.68 . o(/rm-hma, atos, to/, sudden rush, swoop, onset, a)etou= LXX 28.49 ; of attacking troops, ib. 4.8 , al.; of the fall of a stone, 18.21 : pl., rapid movement, o(rmh/masi nho/s, = nhi\+ o(rmwme/nh , Orac. ap. Ael. 13.21 . = o(rmh/ , impulse, incitement, motive, mhd' . . h(mw=n ti sunergo\n mhd' o(/. Epicur. 98 G., cf. Plu. 2.452c ; to\ o(/. mou my indignation, LXX 5.10 ; qala/sshs -h/mata, of the tides, Procl. 4 . the earliest ex. is *(ele/nhs o(rmh/mata/ te stonaxa/s te Il. 2.356 , 590 , where *(ele/nhs is taken by Aristarch. ap. Sch.A as the objective gen., the cares (as if from o(rmai/nw) and groans [of the Greeks] about Helen, i. e. caused by her; by the xwri/zontes (ibid.) as the subjective gen., the searchings of heart and groans of Helen ; the former view is more prob., but o(. may be from o(rma/omai and mean the rushes, struggles of war. o(/rm-hsis, ews, h(, rapid motion, Sch. A.R. 4.847 . eagerness, e)pi\ stratei/an Vett.Val. 60.18 . o(rm-h/teira, v. o(rma/steira. o(rm-hte/on, one must urge, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 23.19 . o(rm-hth/rion, Dor. o(rm-a_th/rion (v. infr.), to/, stimulant, incentive, X. 10.15 (pl.). (from Med. o(rma/omai) starting-place, military position, base of operations, Isoc. 4.162 , D. 19.219 and 326 ; o(rmhthri/w| xrh=sqai tau/th| th=| po/lei pro\s to\n po/lemon Plb. 1.17.5 , cf. 5.3.8 ; of a naval station, Str. 5.2.5 ; po/lin kai\ lime/nas kai\ o(rmath/ria ( Dor. ) pare/xein 581.10 (Crete, iii/ii B. C.); of a wild beast's lair, Plu. 2.961c : metaph., o(. e)f' h(ma=s eu)fu\s e)/xonti th\n filauti/an ib. 48f ; o(. th=s eu(re/sews base for investigation, Gal. 4.634 , cf. 10.158 ; po/lis o(. a)kolasi/as its head-quarters, Lib. 25.12 . o(rm-hth/s, ou=, o(, imperious person, Philostr.Jun. Im.Prooem., Cat.Cod.Astr. 2.173 , 211 , 8(1).183 . of a boxer's arm, ready to strike, Philostr. 35 . o(rm-hti/as, ou, o(, = sq., Eust. 1819.24 . o(rm-htiko/s, h/, o/n, impetuous, impulsive, o(. [du/namis] appetite, Ti.Locr. 102e ; o(. pro/s ti eager for a thing, Arist. 869b13 : Sup. , Id. 573a27 : abs., Thphr. 9.18.10 ( Comp. ); -ko\n [ki/nhma] Plu. 2.1122c ; -kw/teron to\ sxh=ma tou= pukteu/ontos more adapted for attack, Philostr. 34 . Adv. -kw=s, e)/xein Ath. 9.401c ; o(. e)/xein pro/s ti to be eager for a thing, Arist. 572a8 , Diocl.Fr. 141 , Sor. 1.38 : Comp. -kw/teron Arist. 597a29 . exciting, stimulating, Demetr.Ix. ap. Ath. 3.74b ; fantasi/a -kh/ creating appetition, Stoic. 3.40 . o(rm-hto/s, h/, o/n, set in motion, to\ [th=s dianoi/as] o(rmhto/n that which is set in motion by . . , M.Ant. 9.28 . o(rmia/, h(, (o(/rmos) fishing-line of horse-hair, Pl.Com. 11 , Antiph. 28 , Arist. 621a15 , S.E. 9.3 , etc. [i^ in Babr. 6.3 and in o(rmiat o/nos, o(rmihbo/los, qq. v.: i_ metri gr. in dactylic verses, as Theoc. 21.11 , 6.4 ( Leon. ).] o(rmi^a_to/nos, o(, (o(rmia/, tei/nw) fisherman, E. 1615 . o(rmieuth/s, ou=, o(, angler, un- Att. word in Moer. p. 42 P., Hsch. o(rmi/zw, Ep. fut. -i/ssw Il. 14.77 : aor. w(/rmisa Od. 4.785 , etc.:— Med. and Pass. , fut. -iou=mai Th. 6.42 : aor. w(rmisa/mhn Hdt. 9.96 , Th. 2.86 , etc.: less freq. w(rmi/sqhn (v. infr.): pf. w(/rmismai E. 1328 : (o(/rmos II):—bring to a safe anchorage, bring into harbour, moor, anchor, nh=a Od. 3.11 , 12.317 , cf. Hdt. 6.107 ; e)p' a)gkurw=n [trih/reis] Th. 7.59 ; u(you= d' e)n noti/w| th/n g' w(/rmisan moored the ship in the deeper water, Od. 4.785 , 8.55 ; o(rmi/sas e(/kaston a)sko/n, li/qous a)rth/sas kai\ a)fei\s w(/sper a)gku/ras X. 3.5.10 ; oi)/kad' o(. pla/thn bring the ship safe home, E. 1155 (v. l.); o(. tina\ ei)s lime/nas, of Zeus, 9.9 ( Jul. Polyaen. ); bring to land, a)spi/da . . qa/lassa . . para\ tu/mbon . . w(/rmisen ib. 115 : metaph., e)n sparga/noisi paido\s o(rmi/sai di/khn that she wrapped it safely, put it to rest, in swathing bands, A. 529 . Med. and Pass. , come to anchor, lie at anchor, Hdt. 9.96 , Antipho 5.22 ; *ku/pridos o(rmisqei=sa . . e)n lime/nessin Emp. 98.3 , cf. E. 242 ; e)pi\ tw=| *(ri/w|, e)/cw [tou= *(ri/ou] w(rmi/santo, Th. 2.86 ; w(rmi/santo para\ th=| *xerronh/sw| X. 6.2.2 ; pro\s tau)to\n o(rmisqei\s pe/don having come to a place and anchored there, S. 546 ; pro\s th\n gh=n o(rmisqei/s X. 1.4.18 ; w(rmi/santo ei)s *(armh/nhn Id. 6.1.15 , cf. D. 7.15 , etc.; tai=s loipai=s [nausi\n] e)s to\ nhsi/dion o(rmi/zontai Th. 8.11 . metaph., to be in haven, i. e. rest in safety, ei)s lime/na to\n th=s te/xnhs Philem. 213.9 ; o(rmi/zesqai th\n teleutai/an o(/rmisin, i.e. to die, Ael. 79 ; e)k tu/xhs w(rmisme/non dependent on . . , E. 203 . o(rmi^hbo/los, on, throwing a line, AP 6.196 (Stat. Flacc.), 7.693 ( Apollonid. ). [i^ possible in the former, certain in the latter.] o(/rmikas: mu/rmhc, Hsch. o(/rmi_non, to/, a kind of sage, clary, Salvia Horminum, Thphr. 8.1.4 , Dsc. 3.129 :—so o(/rmi_nos, o(, Polem.Hist. 88 ; o(rmi=noi in Hsch. o(/rm-i^sis, ews, h( , (o(rmi/zw) bringing a ship to anchor, metaph., Ael. 79 . o(rm-i/skion, to/, name of a gem, Plin. 37.168 . o(rm-i/skos, o(, Dim. of o(/rmos, small necklace, IG 12.317.6 , Chares 3 J. , LXX 1.10 , 12(8).51.18 (Imbros, ii B. C.), Ph. 1.665 , Ael. 8.4 . signetcord, LXX 38.18 , J. 1.16.2 . collar, Hsch. o(/rm-isma, atos, to/, = o(/rmos 11 , metaph., Heraclit. 61 . o(rm-iste/on, one must moor, nau=n e)/k tinos Socr. ap. Stob. 3.1.104 , Epict. 30 , cf. Arr. 6.19.3 . o(rm-isthri/a, h(, cord or chain for holding fast or hanging up a thing, Ph. 91.12 , D.S. 17.44 . o(rm-i/stria, h(, bringer to safe anchorage, epith. of Isis, 1380.74 (ii A. D.). o(rmodoth/r, h=ros, o(, harbour-giver, of Priapus, 10.16 ( Theaet. ). o(/rmos, o(, (ei)/rw A) cord, chain, esp. necklace, collar, Il. 18.401 , 163 ; of gold and electron, Od. 15.460 , 18.295 , cf. 88 , Hes. 74 ; xruseo/dmhtoi o(/rmoi A. 617 (lyr.); xru/seoi E. 177 (lyr.), cf. 12.386.24 , Ar. 677 ; o(/. *)erifu/lhs 11(2).161 42 (Delos, iii B. C.), cf. Pl. 590a . generally, anything strung like a necklace, wreath, chaplet, Pi. 2.74 ; stefa/nwn o(/rmos a string of crowns, i. e. of praises, Id. 4.17 . a kind of dance, performed in a ring by youths and maidens alternately, Luc. 11 . o(rmoi/ (on the accent v. infr.): i(ma/ntes u(podhma/twn, Hsch. roadstead, anchorage, esp. the inner part of a harbour or basin, where ships lie, Il. 1.435 , A. 765 , 772 , 665 , 12.889 , 890 , etc.; o(/rmon poie/esqai or qe/sqai, = o(rmi/zesqai , Hdt. 7.193 , Theoc. 13.30 ; toi=siou(/tw ei)=xeo(/rmou those whom the anchorage permitted to do so, Hdt. 7.188 . metaph., haven, place of shelter or refuge, E. 450 (lyr.); o(/. e)leuqeri/as 7.388 (Bianor) ; to\ gh=ras . . o(/. tw=n kakw=n Bion ap. D.L. 4.48 ; bi/ou pleu/santa pro\s o(/rmon having come to the end of life, 2.2081 ; o(/rmon o(doipori/hs to the journey's end, AP 11.317 ( Pall. ). pl., of the favourite haunts of game, X. 10.7 . means of mooring, attachment, AP 9.296 ( Apollonid. ). (Some Gramm. distd. signf. I from II, making I oxyt. o(rmo/s, v. Eust. 1788.46 , 1967.29 .) o(rmo-fu^la^ki/a, h(, office of o(rmofu/lac, 262 (ii A. D.), al., 5.177 (Syene, ii A. D.). o(rmo-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, harbour-master, PFay. 23 ii 22 (ii A. D.). o)rn-a_pe/tion, to/, Boeot. for o)/rneon, Ar. 913 . o)rn-ea/zomai, carry the head high, like a fowler looking out for birds, 1202 . o)rn-ea^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or belonging to birds, Tz. ad Lyc. 598 . o)rneo/-brwtos, on, eaten by birds, Suid. s.v. oi)wno/brwtos. o)rneo-glu^fisti/, Adv. in the language of bird-hieroglyphs, PMag.Leid.W. 2.37 , 4.22 . o)rneo-qhreutiko/s, h/, o/n, skilled in bird-catching: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) Ath. 1.25d . o)rneo-qu^si/a, h(, sacrifice of birds, Paus.Dam. p.160 D. o)rneo/-mantis, ews, o(, = Lat. augur or auspex, Sch. Ar. 718 . o)rneo-mi^gh/s, e/s, half-bird, half-human, Tz. ad Lyc. 721 :—also o)rneo/-miktos, on, ib. 592 . o)rneo/-morfos, on, bird-shaped, Procl. 281 . o)/rneon, to/, = o)/rnis , bird, Il. 13.64 , Cratin. 108 , Ar. 291 , 305 , Th. 2.50 , Pl. 274c , al., Arist. 756a16 ,al. ta\ o)/. the bird-market, Ar. 13 . o)rneo-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in birds, Sch. Ar. 14 . o)rneo-pw/lion, to/, place where birds are sold, ib. 13 , Hsch. s.v. o)/rnea. o)rneo-skope/w, = o)rniqoskope/omai , Hdn. [] p.465 P., Dosith. p.430 K. o)rneo-skopiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for augury, An.Ox. 4.240 , Gal. 105 D. o)rneo-sko/pos, on, = o)rniqosko/pos , Vett.Val. 4.14 , Sch.D Il. 1.69 , prob. l. in Paus.Dam. p.157 D. o)rneo-tro/fos, on, = o)rniqotro/fos , 1.166 , 725.7 ( 615 A. D. ). o)rneo/-foitos, on, frequented by birds, AP 10.11 ( Satyr. ). o)rn-ew/dhs, es, = o)rniqw/dhs , of a fickle man, Plu. 2.44c . o)rn-ew/ths, ou, o(, = o)rniqeuth/s , Poll. 7.198 . o)rn-i/zw, twitter, Aq. 38.14 . o)rni_q-agreuth/s, ou=, o(, bird-catcher, Sch. Ar. 731 . o)rni_q-a/rion, to/, Dim. of o)/rnis, small bird, Anaxandr. 41.63 (anap.), Nicostr.Com. 2 , Arist. 841b18 , 118.16 (ii A. D.), Arr. 2.7.12 ( v.l. to\n o). , i.e. augur). o)rni_/q-arxos, o(, king of birds, Ar. 1215 . o)rni_q-a=s, a=, o(, poulterer, POxy. 2139 (ii/iii A. D.), 1568.1 (iii A. D.), 20.107.4 (iv A. D.), 166.9 (vi A. D.). o)rni_q-ei/a, h(, observation of the flight or cries of birds for divination, = Lat. auspicium, Plb. 6.26.4 . = o)rniqeutikh/ , Poll. 7.139 . o)rni_/q-eios, a, on, also os, on, Ar. 865 :— of or belonging to a bird, oi)ki/skos bird-cage, Id. 405 ; kre/a o). fowl's flesh, chicken, Id. 510 , 339 , X. 4.5.31 , Arist. 1141b20 : abs., o)., ta/, Ar. 1590 , Pherecr. 45 ; o). zwmo/s chicken soup, Hegesand. 15 ; w'|a\ o)rni/qea (sic) hen's eggs, 266 (iii B. C.). sg. o)rniqei=on, to/, haunt of birds, Phryn. p.94 B. [In Arat. 274 o)rniqe/hs (trisyll.) kefalh=s.] o)rni_q-euth/s, ou=, o(, fowler, bird-catcher, Ar. 526 (anap.), Pl. 824b , Pl.Com. 157 . o)rni_q-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for bird-catching: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of bird-catching, fowling, Pl. 220b , Porph. 1.53 , Poll. 7.139 . o)rni_q-eu/w, catch, snare birds, X. 4.1.16 . o)rniqeu/omai, = oi)wni/zomai , observe the flight or cries of birds for divination, D.H. 4.13 , Hecat.Abd. 14 . o)rni_q-i/a, h(, poisoning by bird-dung, Hippiatr. 89 . o)rni_q-ia/zw, talk bird-language, Sch. Ar. 1677 . o)rni_q-ia^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for birds: ta\ o)rniqiaka/ a history of birds, a work attributed to D.P., ; also called *)iceutika/ and attributed to Oppian. o)rni_q-i/as, ou, o(, in pl., (sc. a)/nemoi) annual winds in spring, which brought the birds of passage, Hp. 7.105 , Democr. 14 , Arist. 362a23 , 395a4 ; bore/ai 27.59 , cf. Gem. 9 , Adam. 44 (no/toi ib. 45 ): hence in Ar. 877 , xeimw\n o). a tempest of birds, a fowl-wind. -i/as, a, o(, dealer in birds, Lib. 19 , Tz. 6.56 . o)rni_q-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for birds, trofh/ Luc. 5 . o)rni_/q-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/rnis, small bird, Hdt. 2.77 , Ar. 223 , Arist. 609a16 , al. ; esp. chicken, Cratin. 113 ; ta\ xoiri/dia te/qnhke kai\ ta\ mi/kr' o). Stratt. 58 . o)rni_qo-bo/ros, on, devouring chickens, of the fox, Cyran. 52 . o)rni_qo-boskei=on, to/, in Lat. form ornithoboscion, aviary, poultry-house, Varro 3.9.2 , etc. o)rni_qo/-ga^lon, to/, starflower, Ornithogalum umbellatum, v.l. for o)/rniqos ga/la , Dsc. 2.144 ; gen. pl. -ga/lwn Gal. 19.739 ; nom. sg. ornithogale, Plin. 21.102 . o)rni_qo-genh/s, e/s, = o)rniqo/gonos : ta\ o). the bird kind, Artem. 1.37 . o)rni_qo-gnw/mwn, on, gen. onos, knowing in birds, Ael. 16.2 . o)rni_qo-goni/a, h(, the generation of birds, a work by Boeus or Boeo , mentioned by Philoch. 207 , Ant.Lib. 3 tit., etc. o)rni_qo/-gonos, on, sprung from a bird, [*(ele/nh] E. 1385 (lyr.). o)rni_qo-eidh/s, e/s, like a bird, Adam. 1.4 . o)rni_qo-qh/ras, ou, o(, bird-catcher, fowler, Ar. 62 , Arist. 609a15 , 398.9 (iii B. C.), Plu. 2.800a , D.Chr. 72.16 . o)rni_qo-qhreuth/s, ou=, o(, = o)rniqeuth/s , Sch. Ar. 526 . o)rni_qo-qhre/w, catch birds, Telecl. 26 (o)rniqoqhra=n codd. Poll. , wrongly; cf. lagoqhre/w). o)rni_qo-ka/phlos [a^], o(, dealer in birds, Critias 70 D. o)rni_qo-kle/pths, ou, o(, bird-stealer, Herod. 6.102 . o)rni_qo-klo/os, v. o)rniqoko/os. o)rni_qo-komei=on, to/, place where birds are kept, Suid. ; v.l. o)rniqonomei=on. o)rni_qo-ko/mos, on, keeping poultry, Procop. 1.2 : *)orniqoko/moi a comedy of Anaxilas. o)rni_qo-ko/os, on, understanding birds, EM 632.18 , as etym. of o)rniqoklo/os, cf. Phot. o)rniqoklo/noi: o)rniqosko/poi. o)rni_qo-kri/ths [i^], ou, o(, interpreter of the flight or cries of birds, Gloss. o)rni_qo-lo/gos, o(, v. sq. o)rni_qo-lo/xos, Dor. o)rni_x-, o( , (loxa/w) bird-catcher, fowler, Pi. 1.48 , which passage is cited with o)rniqolo/xw| by Plu. 2.473a , but with o)rniqolo/gw| (wrongly) in ib. 406c . o)rni_qo-ma^ne/w, to be bird-mad, Ar. 1284 , 1344 . o)rni_qo-ma^nh/s, e/s, mad after birds, bird-mad, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.130 , 167 . o)rni_qo-mantei/a, h(, divination from birds, Procl.ad Hes. 824 . o)rni_qo/-mantis, ews, o(, = o)rneo/mantis , Hsch. s.v. oi)wnopo/loi. o)rni_qo-nomei=on, v. o)rniqokomei=on. o)rni_qo/-omai, Pass. , to be changed into a bird, Philoch. 207 . o)rni_qo/-pais, paidos, o(, h(, born of a bird : like a bird, epith. of a Siren, Lyc. 731 . o)rni_qo-pe/dh, h(, snare for birds, AP 9.396 (Paul. Sil.). o)rni_qo-pro/swpos, on, bird-faced, Porph. 3.16 . o)rni_qo-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in birds, Poll. 7.198 :—hence o)rni_qo-pwlei=on, ibid. o)rni_qoskop-e/omai, Dep., = o)rneoskope/w , observe birds, interpret their flight and cries, LXX 19.26 . o)rni_qoskop-i/a, h(, = o)rniqomantei/a , Phleg. 37J. o)rni_qo/skop-os (parox.), on, observing and predicting by the flight and cries of birds, Lat. augur, auspex, Thphr. 16.11 , 19.8 , D.H. 2.60 , Poll. 7.188 , etc. ; qa=kos o). an augur's seat, S. 999 . o)rni_qotrof-ei=on, to/, poultry-house, Varro 3.5.8 . o)rni_qotrof-e/w, keep poultry, Gp. 14.7.8 . o)rni_qotrof-i/a, h(, keeping of birds, Plu. 13 (pl.). o)rni_qo/trof-os, o(, bird-keeper, D.S. 1.74 , 8(4).216 (both pl.). o)rni_qo-fa/gos [a^], on, eating birds, Arist. 612b14 . o)rni_qo-fu^h/s, e/s , (fuh/) of a bird's nature or shape, Ath. 11.491d . o)rni_q-w/dhs, es, = o)rniqoeidh/s , Arist. 659b27 , Adam. 2.25 : Comp. -e/steros Arist. 564b20 . o)rni_q-w/n, w=nos, o(, poultry-house, Varro 3.3.1 , 2694b11 (Mylasa), 1207.4 (ii A. D.). o)/rnios, poet. for o)rni/qeios, 9.377 ( Pall. ). o)/rnis, o(, also h( Il. 9.323 , 14.290 , al., freq. in Att. , cf. 111 ; gen. o)/rni_qos; acc. sg. o)/rni_qa and o)/rnin, neither in Hom. : pl., nom. and acc. o)/rni_qes, -qas, but in acc. also o)/rneis or o)/rni_s ( S. 966 , E. 1059 , Ar. 717 , 1250 , 1610 , D. 19.245 , etc.):—also o)/rnic, 375.1 (iii B. C.), v.l. in 13.34 , called Ion. and Dor. by Phot. (but o)/rnis nom. in Alcm. 26.4 ); acc. o)/rni_xa Pi. 2.88 ; gen. o)/rni_xos Id. 6(5).53 : nom. pl. o)/rni_xes B. 5.22 , Theoc. 7.47 ; gen. pl. o)rni/xwn Alcm. 67 , 1925(5).33 (Cyrene, iv B. C.) ; dat. o)/rnici, o)rni/xessi, Pi. 5.112 , 4.190 (o)/rnici also in 1.131r . 125 , al. (i A. D.)): on the gender and declens., v. Ath. 9.373 sq. (Cf. o)/rn-eon, Goth.ara, gen. arins 'eagle', etc.) [In the trisyll. cases i_ always: Hom. has o)/rni_s in Il. 9.323 , 12.218 , but o)/rni^s ib. 24.219 ; and later Ep. use both o)/rni_s and o)/rni^s: in Trag. both quantities are found, o)/rni^s in A. 304.3 (-i^n), S. 1021 , 149 (lyr.), 654 , E. 72 , and so Philem. 79.10 ; but o)/rni_s E. 1365 , and always in Ar. ( 103 , al.), for in ib. 168 , the words ti/s o)/rni^s ou(=tos; are borrowed from Sophocles; o)/rni_s is said to be Att. , 632.8 .] bird, including birds of prey and domestic fowls, Hom. , etc.; applied to ostriches, X. 1.2.7 : freq. added to the specific names, o)/rnisin e)oiko/tes ai)gupioi=sin Il. 7.59 ; la/rw| o)/rniqi e)oikw/s Od. 5.51 ; o)/. a)hdw/n, pe/rdic, S. 629 , 323 ; o)/. a(lkuw/n, o)/. ku/knos, E. 1089 (lyr.), 19 . like oi)wno/s , bird of omen, from the flight or cries of which the augur divined, Hes. 828 ; decio/s, a)ristero\s o)/rnis, Il. 13.821 , Od. 20.242 , al. ; xrhsthri/ous o)/rniqas A. 26 , cf. 112 , 157 (both lyr.); o)/. ai)/sios S. 52 , cf. Plu. 19 , Gal. 12.314 ; o)rni/qwn oi)wni/smata E. 839 . metaph., omen taken from the flight or cries of birds, Il. 10.277 , al.: generally, omen, presage, without direct reference to birds, 24.219 , Pi. 4.19 ; o)/rniqa d' ou) poiw= se th=s e)mh=s o(dou= A. 95 , cf. E. 988 , Ar. 63 , 719 sqq.; v. o(/dios. in Att. o)/rnis, o(, is mostly, cock, S. 18 ; kokkubo/as o)/. Id. 791 , cf. Ar. 815 ; o)/rnis, h(, hen, Men. 167 , 168 , 266 (iii B. C., pl.); a)le/ktora kai\ o)/rniqa tele/an cock and hen, 2(1).245.8 (Lycia); in full, o)/. e)noi/kios A. 866 ; qh/leia o)/. S. 477 ; po/teron o)/. h)\ taw(=s; Ar. 102 (with play on this signf. and signf. I) ; o( o)/rnic o( siteuto/s fatted fowl, PCair.Zen. 375.1 ; o)rni/qwn foinikolo/fwn Theoc. 22.72 , cf. 24.64 , Mosch. 3.49 ; o)/. oi)ki/hs Babr. 17.1 ; also, goose, Id. 123.1 . in pl. sts., bird-market, D. 19.245 ; cf. o)/rneon 11 . *moisa=n o)/rnixes song-birds, i.e. poets, Theoc. 7.47 . Provs.: diw/kei pai=s potano\n o)/rnin A. 394 (lyr.) ; o)/. w(/s tis e)k xerw=n a)/fantos E. 828 ; o)rni/qwn ga/la 'pigeon's milk', i.e. any marvellous dainty or good fortune, Ar. 508 , 1673 , Mnesim. 9 , Men. 936 ; but o)/rniqos ga/la white of egg, Anaxag. 22 ; also a plant, v. o)rniqo/galon. a constellation, later Cygnus, Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.16 , Arat. 275 , Ptol. 26 . o)/rni_to, barbarism for o)/rnisi, Ar. 1679 . o)rni_xolo/xos, o)/rni_xos, o)/rni_q-xa, v. o)rniq-, o)/rnis. o)rno/lh, h(, = urceolus, Gloss. o)/rnu_mi or o)rni_q-u/w, poet. Verb: from the former come imper. o)/rnu^qi, o)/rnu^te, Il. 6.363 , Od. 10.457 , al. ; inf. o)rnu/menai Il. 17.546 , o)rnu/men 9.353 , al.; and from the latter, pres. o)rnu/ei Pi. 13.12 , cf. Orph. 222 : 3 sg. and pl. impf. w)/rnue, -uon, Od. 21.100 , Il. 12.142 : fut. o)/rsw 21.335 , Pi. 9.8 , S. 1060 : aor. w)=rsa Il. 5.629 , al., Hes. 523 , A. 496 ; Ion. 3 sg. o)/rsaske Il. 17.423 : redupl. aor. 2 w)/rore 2.146 , Od. 4.712 , etc. (but w)/rore stands for o)/rwre, Il. 13.78 , Od. 8.539 ):— Med. o)/rnu^mai, used by Hom. in 3 sg. o)/rnutai Il. 5.532 , al., imper. o)/rnusqe ib. 102 , al., part. o)rnu/menos 20.158 , al.: impf. w)rnu/mhn, used by Hom. in 3 sg. and pl., w)/rnu^to Il. 3.267 , al., w)/rnunto Od. 2.397 , al.: fut. 3 sg. o)rei=tai Il. 20.140 : aor. 2 w)ro/mhn, 3 sg. w)/reto 12.279 , 14.397 , also very freq. w)=rto, 5.590 , al.; 3 pl. without augm. o)/ronto Od. 3.471 (but v. o)/romai ), o)re/onto Il. 2.398 , 23.212 (unless this is impf.); imper. o)/rso or o)/rseo, 5.109 , al., 3.250 , al.; Ion. contr. o)/rseu 4.264 , 19 . 139 ; subj. o)/rhtai Od. 16.98 ,al. ; inf. o)/rqai Il. 8.474 ; part. o)ro/menos A. 87 , 115 (both lyr.), o)/rmenos Il. 11.326 , al., and in lyr. passages of Trag., A. 1408 (cf. 429 ), 422 , S. 177 : to the Med. also belongs the pf. o)/rwra, used by Hom. only in 3 sg. o)/rwre (v. supr.), subj. o)rw/rh| Il. 9.610 , al.; and plpf. o)rw/rei 2.810 , al. (cf. o)/romai), also w)rw/rei 18.498 , A. 653 , S. 1622 :— Pass. , perf. o)rw/retai, = o)/rwre , Od. 19.377 ; subj. o)rw/rhtai Il. 13.271 : 3 pl. aor. w)=rqen Corinn. 1.21 . (Cf. Skt. ṛṇóti 'rush', aor. 3 sg. ārta = w)=rto , Lat.orior; cf. also e)/rseo, e)/rsh|, and e)/reto in Hsch. ) :—stir, stir up; esp. of bodily movement, urge on, incite, tina\ e)pi/ tini Il. 5.629 , 12.293 ; oi( e)p' ai)eto\n w)=rse let loose his eagle upon him, Hes. 523 ; tina\ a)nti/a tino/s Il. 20.79 ; rarely, tina\ ei)s a)ua/tan Pi. 2.29 : c. inf., *zeu\s w)=rse ma/xesqai urged them on to fight, Il. 13.794 , cf. 17.273 ; th\n . . r(e/cai qeo\s w)/roren e)/rgon Od. 23.222 ; to/lma moi glw=ssan o)rnu/ei le/gein Pi. 13.12 , cf. 4.170 , S. 1060 :— Med. , with pf. o)/rwra, move, stir oneself, ei)s o(/ ke . . moi fi/la gou/nat' o)rw/rh| while my limbs have power to move, Il. 9.610 , cf. Od. 18.133 , etc.: used by Hom. in imper. o)/rseo, up! arise! (like a)/ge and i)/qi) in exhorting, Il. 3.250 , al.; o)/rso 5.109 , 24.88 ; a)ll' o)/rseu po/lemo/nde 4.264 , 19.139 : in hostile sense, rush on, rush furiously, w)=rto d' e)p' au)tou\s [*(/ektwr] 5.590 , 11.343 ; w)=rto d' e)p' au)tw=| 21.248 ; w)/rnuto xalkw=| *tudei/+dhs 5.17 , etc.; o)/rnutai lao/s A. 89 (lyr.), cf. 419 (lyr.), S. 1320 . make to arise, call forth, a)p' *)wkeanou= . . *)hrige/neian w)=rsen Od. 23.348 , cf. 7.169 ; awaken, arouse from sleep, w)=rsen . . *(ippoko/wnta Il. 10.518 ; of animals, start, chase, w)=rsan de\ *nu/mfai . . ai)=gas o)reskw/|ous Od. 9.154 ; w(s d' o(/te nebro\n o)/resfi ku/wn . . o)/rsas e)c eu)nh=s Il. 22.190 :— Med. , arise, start up, esp. from bed, *)hw\s e)k lexe/wn . . w)/rnuq' 11.2 ; w)/rnut' a)/r' e)c eu)nh=fin Od. 2.2 , etc.; a)po\ qro/nou w)=rto faeinou= Il. 11.645 ; a)po\ xqono\s w)/rnuto attacked from . . , 5.13 : abs., o)rnume/noio a)/naktos Hes. 843 : c. inf., rise to do a thing, set about it, oi( d' eu(/dein w)/rnunto Od. 2.397 (so c. part., o)/rso ke/wn get thee to bed, 7.342 ); w)=rto . . i)/men 7.14 , cf. Hes. 40 ; w)=rto pe/tesqai Il. 13.62 , etc.; w)/reto . . *zeu\s neife/men started or began to . . , 12.279 ; without inf., w)/rore qei=os a)oido/s Od. 8.539 . freq. used of things as well as persons, call forth, excite, of storms and the like , which the gods call forth, o)/rsas . . a)ne/mwn . . a)u+tmh/n 11.407 , cf. Il. 14.254 , 21.335 ; nou=son a)na\ strato\n w)=rse 1.10 , etc.; qeo\s xeimw=n' a)/wron w)=rse A. 496 :—and in Med. , arise, o)rw/rei d' ou)rano/qen nu/c Od. 5.294 , al. ; flo\c w)=rto Il. 8.135 ; o(/te tis xeimw\n . . o)/roito Od. 14.522 ; w)=rto de\ ku=ma pnoih=| u(/po ligurh=| Il. 23.214 ; pu=r o)/rmenon e)cai/fnhs 17.738 , cf. S. 177 (lyr.). of human actions, passions, and the like , o)/rsai po/lemon Il. 4.16 ; e)/rin Od. 3.161 ; e)n de\ kudoimo\n w)=rse kako/n Il. 11.53 ; u(f' i(/meron w)=rse go/oio 23.108 , al. ; mh/ moi go/on o)/rnuqi Od. 17.46 , cf. 10.457 ; e)n fo/bon w)=rse Il. 13.362 ; e)n me/nos w)=rsen 8.335 :—and in Med. , feugo/ntwn d' ou)/t' a)\r kle/os o)/rnutai ou)/te tis a)lkh/ 5.532 ; kai/ moi me/nos w)/rore 13.78 ; o(/pph| oi( no/os o)/rnutai Od. 1.347 ; e)/ridos me/ga nei=kos o)rw/rei Il. 17.384 ; tw=n de\ sto/nos w)/rnut' a)eikh/s 10.483 , al.; dou=ra o)/rmena pro/ssw the darts flying on wards, 11.572 ; o)rnume/nwn pole/mwn Pi. 8.34 ; a)fro\s a)po\ xroo\s w)/rnuto started from the skin, Hes. 191 ; w)s lo/gos e)k pate/rwn o)/rwren Alc. 71 . A.R. uses o)/rwre nearly as = e)sti/ , 1.713 , al. ; o)rw/rei = h)=n , 2.473 , 3.457 .—The Verb is mainly used in Ep. and Lyr. poetry; seldom found in Trag. trim., o)/rsw S. 1060 ; w)=rsa A. 496 ; o)/rnumai S. 1320 ; w)rw/rei ib. 1622 , A. 653 ; prob. never in Com. ( Ar. 1529 is mock-Epic) or correct Prose. o)rnu/fion, to/, Dim. of o)/rnis, Thphr. 169 , Dsc. 2.54 , 4.79 , Ael. 4.41 , 7.47 , Orib. 118 ; o)rnu/fin 11.33 . o)roba/gxh or o)roba/kxh (as Hsch. writes it, cf. v.l. in 2.42.1 ), h(, dodder, Cuscuta europaea, Thphr. 8.8.4 , 2.43 . chokefitch, Orobanche crenata, Dsc. 2.142 , 2.42 . o)roba/dwn: nebrw=n, Hsch. o)ro/bakxos, o(, pl., o)ro/bakxoi si/dhs fruits of the pomegranate, Nic. 869 . o)ro/bac, h(, = glukusi/dh , Ps.- Dsc. 3.140 :—also o)roba/dion, ibid. o)ro/bhqron, to/, = u(pokisqi/s , Ps.- Dsc. 1.97 . o)rob-iai=os, a, on, of the size of the o)/robos, Dsc. 4.150 , 164 , Orib. 56 , Alex.Trall. 7.4 . o)rob-i/as, ou, o(, name for a kind of e)re/binqos, Thphr. 8.5.1 (reading o)robi/ai oi(), Gal. 11.876 , 13.236 , Orib. 2.1 p.359 R., prob. in Dsc. 2.104 . a kind of li/banos, Id. 1.68 , Plin. 12.62 . o)rob-i/zw, feed on o)/roboi, Hsch. s.v. w)robisme/noi. o)ro/b-i^nos, h, on, made of o)/robos, a)/leuron Ph. 89.18 , Dsc. 2.108 , Gal. 14.162 , etc. o)ro/b-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/robos, Hp. 9 . meal made from o)/roboi, Id. 34 . a kind of xruso/kolla, Hsch. pill the size of an o)/robos, Dsc. 1.12 . o)rob-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, like or of the size of the o)/robos, li/qos D.S. 3.13 :—fem. o)robi=tis, prepared chrysocolla, Plin. 33.89 . o)roboeidh/s, e/s, like vetch-seed, of certain urinal deposits, Gal. 7.950 , al. of the colour of vetch, [xlamu/s], qwrakei=on, 92.8 , 445.6 (iii B. C.). o)/robos, o(, bitter vetch, Vicia Ervilia, Thphr. 2.4.2 , al., Dsc. 2.108 , 4369a9 (iii B. C.), etc. : freq. in pl., of its seeds, Hp. 8 , 21 , 2.45 , Heraclit. 4 (prob.), D. 22.15 , Arist. 522b29 , Thphr. 8.1.4 , D.Chr. 6.62 , etc. = xa/laza 11 , Eust. 853.55 . (Cf. e)re/binqos.) o)robo-fa^ge/w, eat vetch, Hp. 2.4.3 = 6.4.11 . o)robo-fo/ros, on, bearing vetches, gh= 4369b50 (iii B. C.). o(rogenh/s, e/s , (o(/ros) productive of terms (cf. o(/ros IV. 2 ), mona\s o(. ou)=sa Iamb. p.57 P. o)/rogkoi, oi(, mountains, D.P. 286 , Nic. 42 (expld. by Hsch. , Phot. , Eust.ad D.P.l.c., as = oi( tw=n o)rw=n o)/gkoi : Hsch. adds tine\s de\ kai\ ta\ e)rga/sima cu/la.). o(roglu^fe/w, remove or alter marks on boundary stones, Eust. 767.57 . o)ro/guia, h(, = o)/rguia , Pi. 4.228 , Ar. 942 ; gen. pl. o)roguw=n 22.1693 . o)rodamni/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of o)ro/damnos, sprig, spray, Theoc. 7.138 . o)ro/damnos, o(, bough, branch, AP 9.3 ( Pl. or Antip.), Thphr. 9.16.3 , Call. 139 , Nic. 863 , 603 , etc. :—a shortd. form o)/ramnos (q.v.); also r(a/damnos, LXX 8.16 , Suid. , Hsch. (who also gives r(o/damnos), etc.; and r(a/da^mos [r(a^], Nic. 92 . o)rodemnia/des (sc. *nu/mfai), ai(, couching on mountains, mountainnymphs, Hsch. o(ro-qesi/a, h(, fixing of boundaries: in pl., limitations, boundaries:— 42.8 and 12 (ii B. C.), 17.26 (pl.), 889.17 (ii A.D.). o(ro-qe/sia, ta/, Gal. 19.349 , Hsch. , etc.: gloss on ou)=roi , ap.Stein 2p.468 : the sg. o(roqe/sion (boundary) occurs in Petr.Patr. p.433 D. o(ro-qete/w, fix boundaries, 538.12 (Galatia, i A. D.), Aq. 19.14 , etc. o(ro-qe/ths, ou, o(, = terminator, Gloss. o)roqu/nw, used by Hom. once in pres., Od. 18.407 , but chiefly in Ep. impf. 3 sg. o)ro/qu_ne(n), Il. 13.351 , al.: aor. 1 w)ro/quna Lyc. 693 ; imper. o)ro/qunon Il. 21.312 :—stir up, rouse, urge on, mostly of persons, Il. 13.351 , etc.; also of things, pa/ntas d' o)ro/qunon e)nau/lous 21.312 ; pa/sas d' o)ro/qunen a)e/llas Od. 5.292 : c. inf., urge one to do, A.R. 1.522 , 1275 .— Ep. word, used in Pass. by A. , sta/sis t' e)n a)llh/loisin w)roqu/neto 202 ; and Herm. restores o)roqu/neis (for o)rqei=s or o)rqoi=s) in E. 1168 (lyr.). o)roiba/des: ai( ai)=ges, Hsch. o)roikla/noi: o)cu/sxoinoi, Id. o)roitu/pos [u^], on, v. o)reitu/pos. o)roka/ru^on [a^], to/, mountain-nut, a tree which grows near the Black Sea, Str. 12.3.12 . o)/romai, keep watch, used only in compd. with e)pi/, which is always separated from the Verb by tmesis, ai)po/lia plate/) ai)gw=n . . e)sxatih=| bo/skont', e)pi\ d' a)ne/res e)sqloi\ o)/rontai Od. 14.104 ; e)pi\ d' a)ne/res e)sqloi\ o)/ronto, oi)=non oi)noxoeu=ntes 3.471 (cf. o)/rnumi ad init.); e)pi\ d' a)nh\r e)sqlo\s o)rw/rei *mhrio/nhs Il. 23.112 .—So Sch. Od. 14.104 (cf. o(/rei: fula/ssei, Hsch. ) rightly : e)pi\ . . o)/romai is related to e)pi/ouros (e)/foros). o)roma_li/des, ai(, (mh=lon B) Dor. for *o)romhli/des, a kind of wild apples, Theoc. 5.94 (vulg. o)rimali/des). *)orompa/tas, a, o(, epith. of Zeus at Amathus, 50.158 . o)/ron, to/, wooden implement for pressing grapes, A. 107 , Is. 24 , Men. 172 ; o)/ros in Poll. 7.150 , 10.130 . o)ro/ntion, to/, name of a plant, a remedy for jaundice, Archig. ap. Gal. 13.236 . o)ro-nu/xion [u^], to/, night-watch, Phot. o)ro-pe/dion, to/, mountainplain, table-land, di' o)ropedi/wn Str. 7.1.5 , cf. 11.12.4 , 12.6.1 : sg. in 15.1.44 . o)ro-pote/w, drink whey, Hp. 2.70 , 16 (with v. l. o)rr-). o)ro-poti/h, h(, Ion. for *-posi/a, drinking of whey, Id. 2.70 (with v.l. o)rr- ). o)/ros, eos , to/: gen. pl. o)re/wn (the form proper to Ion. and other dialects) is required by the metre in E. 719 (iamb.) and freq. in lyr. verse, as S. 1106 , and is alone used in LXX, 8.5 , al., cf. 7.2225.18 (ii B. C.), 6.15 ; but o)rw=n (the Att. form) is required in A. 719 , 811 , 342 , E. 791 , and occurs in Th. 3.24 , Pl. 111c , 888.120 (Scaptopara, iii A. D.), etc.: the Ep. and Lyr.forms ou)/reos, ou)/rei+, ou)/rea, ou)/resi prob. have ou)r- metri gr. for o)r- (so w)/rea, w)/reos metri gr. in Dor. , Theoc. 1.77 , 115 , 4.35 , 162 ): the Ion. form is o)r-, Od. 9.21 , al., Anacr. 2.5 , v. o)/reios (ou)/resin is an Epicism in Semon. 14.1 , cf. ou)/rh at end of a hexam., 12(8).445.6 (Thasos)); o)/ros is found in codd. of Hdt. 1.43 , 2.8 , 12 , 7.176 and should perh. be restd. elsewh.:—mountain, hill, o)/reos korufh=|si Il. 3.10 , al.; ou)/reos e)n bh/ssh|sin 11.87 ; e)n o)/ressi 1.235 , al.; e)n ou)/resin 24.614 , al.; tre/me d' ou)/rea makra/ 13.18 , etc.; *gai=a . . gei/nato d' *ou)/rea makra/, qew=n xari/entas e)nau/lous Hes. 129 . canton, parish, o)/. *)argeiata=n, o)/. *)ogxnia/i(on, etc., 42.332 (Argos, iv B.C.). in Egypt, desert, PTeb. 383.61 (i A. D.); as place of burial, 274.27 (i A. D.), 153.5 (ii A. D.), 2.77.22 (iii/iv A. D.). part of the foot, = to\ a)/nw pro\ tw=n daktu/lwn , Poll. 2.197 . = a)mi/s , Sch. Ar. 82 . o)ro/s, o(, the watery or serous part of milk, whey, nai=on d' o)rw=| a)/ggea pa/nta Od. 9.222 ; o)ro\n pi/nwn 17.225 , cf. Hp. 1.29 , 2 , Arist. 521b27 , al., Eust. 1626.1 , 1818.23 . the watery part or serum of the blood, Pl. 83d . the watery part of wood-tar, o)ro\s pi/sshs Hp. 12 , Thphr. 3.9.2 , Paul.Aeg. 3.74 . spermatiko\s o)ro/s seminal fluid, Placit. 5.23 :—the form o)rro/s is f.l. in Hp. Il.cc., Arist. l.c., Ruf. 14 , etc.; the form ou)ro/s was coined by Nic. 708 . (Cf. Skt. sarás, Adj. 'fluid', Lat. serum.) o(/ros, Corc. o)/rvos 9(1).698.1 (written o)/rbos 700.1 ); Cret. and Arg. w)=ros 685.59 , 42.332 ; Heracl. o)/ros 1.53 , al., cf. a)/ntoros; Ion. ou)=ros 5518 and 5493b25 , Democr. 4 , Hdt. (v. infr.) (also Theraean 12(3).436 ); Megarian o)/rros (?) 1888.885 , cf. o(more/w: o(:—boundary, landmark, a)mf' ou)/roisi du/' a)ne/re dhria/asqon Il. 12.421 ; li/qon . . , to/n r(' a)/ndres pro/teroi qe/san e)/mmenai ou)=ron a)rou/rhs 21.405 ; e)gw\ de\ tou/twn w(/sper e)n metaixmi/w| o(/. kate/sthn Sol. ap. Arist. 12.5 : the regions separated by the boundary are usu. in gen., ou)=ros th=s *mhdikh=s a)rxh=s kai\ th=s *ludikh=s Hdt. 1.72 , etc.: in dat., ou)dei\s o(/ros e)k qew=n xrhstoi=s ou)de\ kakoi=s E. 669 (lyr.): with a single gen., r(ei=qron h)pei/roin o(/ron A. 790 ; ga/mou o(/. the time within which one may marry, Pl. 785b ; oi( o(/. tw=n diasthma/twn the notes which limit the intervals in the musical scale, Id. 17d , cf. Aristox. pp.49,56 M. ; o(/roi trei=s a(rmoni/as . . , nea/ths te kai\ u(pa/ths kai\ me/shs Pl. 443d ; e)s e(bdomh/konta e)/tea ou)=ron th=s zo/hs a)nqrw/pw| proti/qhmi I set the limit of human life at seventy years, Hdt. 1.32 , cf. 74 , 216 ; zwa=s o(/ron h(mete/ras B. 5.144 : abs., ei)s to\n to/pon . . , e)n oi(=s a)\n . . o(/rous qw=ntai tw=n w)ni/wn wherever (they) appoint fixed places for trading, Pl. 849e ; decision of a magistrate, o(/ron dw/sw 15.20 (iii A.D.); so o(/ron prosgra/yai D. 23.40 ; o(/rous toi=s barba/rois ph/cantes Lycurg. 73 ; ei(=s o(/ros pagh/setai Th. 4.92 ; to\n o(/ron u(perba/ntes Pl. 373d , etc.: also in pl., bounds, boundaries, e)n ou)/roisi xw/rhs Hdt. 4.52 , cf. 125 ; tou\s *ai)gupti/wn ou)/rous Id. 2.17 ; u(po\ *kulla/nas o(/rois Pi. 6.77 ; gh=s e)p' e)sxa/tois o(/rois A. 666 ; to\ a)ko/ntion e)/cw tw=n o(/. th=s au(tou= porei/as . . e)cenexqe\n e)/trwsen au)to/n Antipho 3.2.4 ; e)nto\s o(/rwn *(hraklei/wn Pl. 25c . metaph., o(/roi qespesi/as o(dou= A. 1154 (lyr.); qh=lus o(/. the boundary of a woman's mind, v. e)pine/mw 11.3 . memorial stone or pillar, Hdt. 1.93 : esp. pillar (whether inscribed or not, cf. Harp. ) set up on mortgaged property, to serve as a bond or register of the debt, Sol. 36 ; o(/pws . . o(/roi teqei=en Is. 6.36 : with gen. of the amount, ti/qhsin o(/rous e)pi\ me\n th\n oi)ki/an disxili/wn (sc. draxmw=n), e)pi\ de\ to\ xwri/on tala/ntou D. 31.1 , cf. 25.69 ; danei/zein tou\s i(ere/as . . e)pi\ xwri/w| . . kai\ o(/ron e)fista/nai 22.1183.29 , cf. D. 41.6 , Thphr. 10.9 : specimens are 12(7).412 (Amorgos), 22.2642 ,al. boundary-stone marking the limits of temple-lands, o(/. tou= i(erou= ib. 12.858 , cf. 860 , 22.2597 , al.; o(/ros: mh\ toixodomei=n e)nto\s tw=n o(/rwn i)diw/thn ib. 7.422 (Orop.), cf. 1785 (Thesp.), etc. ; o(/. krh/nhs, lesxe/wn dhmosi/wn, o(dou=, etc., ib. 12.874 , 888 , 877 , etc. ; similarly, o(/. sh/matos ib. 903 , al., 22.2568 , al.; o(/. mnhma/twn ib. 12.906 ; o(/. mnh/matos ib. 22.2527 , al.; o(/. qh/khs ib. 2586 , al. standard, measure, h)\n d' a)/gan dokw= xroni/zein . . Answ. tou=d' o(/. ti/s e)sti/ moi; E. 1219 ; o(/roi tw=n a)gaqw=n kai\ kano/nes D. 18.296 ; rule, canon, ei(=s o(/ros, mi/a brotoi=si/n e)stin eu)tuxi/as o(do/s B. 7 ; o(/ron politei/as o(ligarxikh=s taca/menoi plh=qos xrhma/twn Pl. 551a ; a)ristokrati/as o(/ros a)reth/, o)ligarxi/as plou=tos Arist. 1294a10 ; o(mologi/a| qe/menoi o(/ron, ei)s tou=to a)poble/pontes kai\ a)nafe/rontes th\n ske/yin poiw/meqa Pl. 237d : hence, end, aim, e(/n' o(/. qe/menos panti\ tro/pw| m' a)nelei=n D. 21.105 . in Logic, term of a proposition (whether subject or predicate), Arist. 24b16 , 282a1 , al. ; o(/. me/sos the middle term, Id. 1142b24 , cf. 25b33 sq. : hence, definition, e)/sti o(/. lo/gos o( to\ ti/ h)=n ei)=nai shmai/nwn Id. 101b39 , cf. 139a24 , al. ; defined as h( tou= i)di/ou a)po/dosis Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.75 : in pl., title of pseudo-Platonic work. premiss of a syllogism, o(/. kathgorikoi/, sterhtikoi/, Arist. 29a21 , cf. 31b33 , al. Math., term of a ratio or proportion, Archyt. 2 , Arist. 1131b5 sqq., Euc. 5 8 , Nicom. 1.8 . pl., terms, conditions, sunqe/sqai pro/s tina e)pi\ o(/rois, w(/ste . . 19.8 (iv A.D.). Astrol., oi( trei=s o(/. the three terms, used in various calculations, Vett. Val. 304.1 , al. (Spir. lenis in some dialects which have not lost spir. asper is inferred from absence of a sign for h in Corc. o)/rvos, Arg.w)=ros, Heracl. o)/ros, cf. a)/ntoros.) *)orosa/ggai, oi(, Persian word for the Benefactors of the King, Hdt. 8.85 ; bodyguard, S. 183 , cf. 634 ; o)rsa/gghs in Hsch. o)ro/spizos, o(, bluethroat, Cyanecula suecica, Arist. 592b25 . o)rotu/pos [u^], on, dashing down a mountain, u(/dwr A. 85 (lyr.). o)rou/a, v. o)ru/a. o)rou/mata: o(rmh/mata, phdh/mata, Hsch. o)/rousis, ews, h( , (o)rou/w) = o(/rmhsis, o(rmh/ , defined as fora\ dianoi/as e)pi/ ti me/llon, 3.40 ; prob. cj. in Ph. 1.602 for e)/rusin. o)rou/w, Pi. 10.61 , Democr. 228 : impf. w)/rouon E. 972 : fut. o)rou/sw 417 : aor. w)/rousa Pi. 9.102 , A. 113 ; Ep. o)/rousa Il. 2.310 , Hes. 437 , part. o)rou/sas Il. 11.359 , E. 297 : (cf. o)/rnumi):— dart, rush forward, Hom. , both of men and things (v. infr.): Hom. always joins it with words expressing motion to a place, e)s di/fron o)rou/sas Il. 11.359 ; e)s busso\n o)/rousen 24.80 ; pro/s r(a plata/niston o)/. 2.310 ; e)p' a)llh/loisin o)/rousan 14.401 , Hes. 412 , 436 , cf. Theoc. 6.13 ; or motion from a place, ai)xmh\ a)po\ xeiro\s o)/rousen Il. 13.505 , al., cf. Hes. 437 ; e)k me/swn a)rkusta/twn w)/rousen A. 113 ; e)k ta/cewn w)/rouse E. 1237 ; mo/sxous o)rou/sas e)s me/sas Id. 297 ; w)/rouon a)/llos a)/llose Id. 972 : c. acc. cogn., ph/dhm' o)rou/sas A. 826 ; simply, move, o). brade/ws Archestr. 24.3 : metaph., a)po/tomon w)/rousen ei)s a)na/gkan S. 877 (lyr.); w(s o)rou/sh| pro\s di/kas a)gw=na Id. 1441 (lyr.); pro\s qa/naton o)rou/ein Philem. 214 . c. gen. objecti, rush at, strive after, Pi. 10.61 . c. inf., to be eager to do, Id. 9.102 . generally, rise, tower, e)k . . kefalh=s di/dumon ke/ras i)qu\s o)rou/ei Opp. 3.474 .—Poet. Verb, Ep. , Lyr., and Trag., once in Ar. ( 523 , in prov., pe/rdic o)/rouson 'look sharp') and once in Philem.l.c. o)rofh/, h(, (e)re/fw) roof of a house, or ceiling of a room, Od. 22.298 , 12.373.246 , Hdt. 2.148 , Pherecr. 121 , Ar. 173 , etc.: pleon., kataste/gasma th=s o). Hdt. 2.155 ; dielei=n th\n o). take off the tiling, Th. 4.48 ; cf. ke/ramos 11.2 : pl., woodwork of the roof, Thphr. 5.3.7 . top of a beehive, Arist. 624a6 . Syrian name of a plant, = krokodilia/s , Aët. 11.2 . o)rofh-fa/gos [a^], on, roof-destroying, pu=r 9.152 ( Agath. ). o)rofh-fo/ros, on, bearing a roof, ib. 631 (Id.); -fo/ron: zw=|on pa=n o)strako/dermon, Hsch. o)rof-iai=os, a, on, of or belonging to the o)rofh/, li/qoi 12.372.85 . o)rof-i/as, ou, o(, living under a roof, mu=s o). the common mouse, opp. m. a)rourai=os, Ar. 206 ; o). o)/fis a tame house-snake, Hsch. o)rof-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a roof, Id. s.v. koura/s , etc. o)ro/f-i^nos, h, on, roofed with reeds, Aen.Tact. 32.8 ; cf. o)r<o>fi/nh: kala/mh meli/nhs, Hsch. o)ro/f-ios, a, on, = o)rofiko/s, [li/qoi] 4.446.9 (Didyma, iii B.C.). o)ro-foita/w, = o)reifoite/w , LXX 14.15 ( v.l. -ou=nta , but perh. o)rofofoit- shd. be read), Hsch. o)ro-foi/ths, ou, o(, = o)reifoi/ths , 461.27 . o)/rof-os, o(, (e)re/fw) reed used for thatching houses, described as laxnh/eis, Il. 24.451 : distd. fr. ka/lamos, etc., Arist. 268 . = o)rofh/ , roof, Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.140 , A. 650 (lyr.), Ar. 229 , Th. 1.134 , Pl. 417a , etc.: pl., o)ro/fous *foi/bou, i.e. his temple, E. 89 (anap.). cover of a wagon, Paus. 1.19.1 . o)rof-o/w, cover with a roof, IG 11(2).199 104 (Delos, iii B. C.), LXX 7.7 : pf. part. w)rofwkw/s Ph.Byz. 1.1 ; form into a roof, tou\s qureou\s u(pe\r tw=n swma/twn J. 6.1.3 :— Pass. , to be roofed, dokoi=s Plu. 2.210e ; fatnw/masi J. 5.5.2 . o(rofu^la^k-e/w, to be a frontier guard, 32.499 (Aphrodisias ?). o(rofu^la^k-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a frontier-guard, te/los 633.93 (Milet., ii B. C.). o(rofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, curator of boundary-stones, 5653 15 (Chios, v B. C., prob. in Ion. form ou)ro-). frontier-guard, 4.406.12 (iii B. C.), 633.89 (Milet., ii B. C.). preserving limits, tinwn Procl. 3.184 D. o)rofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, mountain-guard, 8.236 (Asia Minor), Papers of Amer. Sch. at Athens 2 No. 156 (ibid.), prob. in 1.123 ; cf. o)reofu/lac. o)ro/f-wma, atos, to/, roof, ceiling, Callix. 1 , LXX 41.26 , al., D.S. 2.10 , Anon. Vat. 10 . o)ro/f-wsis, ews, h(, roofing, ceiling, IG 11(2).199 106 (Delos, iii B. C.), 11(4).1246 (ibid.). o)rof-wto/s, h/, o/n, roofed or ceiled, Eust. 892.33 . o(ro/w, v. o(ra/w. *)/orpa: *)erinu/s, Hsch. (Cf. *)/oriya.) o)/rpac: qrasu\s a)/nemos, Id. (prob. Aeol. for a(/rpac). o)/rpas: th=s a)kri/dos o( go/nos (i. e. young locusts, 'hoppers'), e)/nqen ga/ron poiou=sin, Id. o)/rpeton, to/, Aeol. for e(rpeto/n, Sapph. 40 , Theoc. 29.13 . (Cf. a(rpeto/n.) o)/rph: si/dhros, e)n w(=| to\n e)le/fanta tu/ptousin, Hsch. (Perh. cf. a(/rph 11.2 .) o)/rphc, Att. o(/rphc, hkos, Aeol. and Dor. o)/rpac, a_kos, o(, sapling, young shoot, Il. 21.38 , Pi. 2.7 , A.R. 4.1425 , Theoc. 7.146 , Call. 1.215 , I; o)/rpaki bradi/nw| Sapph. 104 , cf. 78 . anything made of such shoots or trees, goad for driving cattle, Hes. 468 ; lance, E. 221 (anap.). metaph., scion, descendant, Orph. 215 . [Acc. o(/rpa^ka is f. l. in 7.200 .] o)rre/cas: qrau/sas, a)nelo/menos, Hsch. o(rreopraipositi/a, h(, office of the horreorum praepositi, IG 7.24.7 (Megara, v A. D.). o)rridia=n: to\ e)pi\ ta\ i)sxi/a kai\ tou\s gloutou\s pesei=n, Hsch. o)/rrion: o)ri/ganon, Id. o(/rrion, to/, granary, Lat.horreum, IG 7.24.11 (Megara, v A. D., pl.): written o(/ria (pl.) 4.106 (Rome, ii A. D.). o)rro/bhlos: o(do/s, *)italiw=tai, Hsch. (Leg. o)do/s 'threshold', cf. ou)do/s as gloss on bhlo/s and bath/r, Id., 224 .) o)rro/-meli, itos, to/, whey and honey, Gp. 12.22.1 ( v.l. oi)no/- ). o)rro-pote/w, v. o)ropote/w. o)rro-poti/h, h(, v. o)ropoti/h. o)rropu/gion [u_], Ion. o)rsopu/gion 5702.35 (Samos, iv B. C.), to/: (o)/rros):— rump of birds, in which the tail-feathers are set, Arist. 504a32 , 618b33 , al. (with vv. ll. ou)rop-, o)rop-, cf. tou)rop- in Phld. 2.189 S. , but o)rrop- is certain in 22.1498.27 (Athens, iv B. C.)); of the sepia, Arist. 525a12 : generally, tail, rump of any animal, Ar. 1075 , 162 . o)rropu_go/stiktos, on, having a spotted tail, Arist. 298 . o)rro/s, o(, v. o)ro/s. o)/rros, o(, end of the os sacrum (cf. o)rropu/gion), Gal. 19.127 , Sch. Ar. 122 , Moer. p.284 P., Ath. 13.565f ; but Ammon. ( p.27 ) identifies it with tau=ros 111 , cf. Poll. 2.173 ; = tra/mis , Ruf. 101 . generally, rump, Ar. 222 , 1239 , 964 , etc. (The orig. form was prob. o)/rsos (contained in Ion. o)rsopu/gion, v. o)rrop- , and perh. in o)rsoqu/rh), cf. O E. ears, OHG. ars, etc.: akin also to ou)ra/.) o)rrwd-e/w, Ion. a)rr-, dread, shrink from, c. acc., Hdt. 5.35 , al., E. 831 , Ar. 126 , 541 , al.; th/n tinos mani/an Pl. 213d : c. gen. rei, fear for or because of a thing, Hdt. 1.111 ; so u(pe/r tinos Lys. 28.7 ; peri/ tinos And. 2.7 ; peri\ tw=| e)mautou= sw/mati Th. 6.9 ; a)mfi\ qana/tou Aret. 2.2 : folld. by a Relat. clause, a). o(/ti . . Hdt. 8.70 : more freq. a). or o). mh\ . . , Id. 1.9 , 156 , Antipho 3.3.4 , Pl. 3a , etc.; o(/pws mh\ . . Hp. 1.70 : also c. inf., o). qanei=n E. 768 ; au)to\s o). paqei=n Id. 130 : abs., Hdt. 3.1 , 5.98 . o)rrwd-e/ws, Adv., = e)mfo/bws , Hsch. o)rrw/dhs, es , (o)/rros) pertaining to the rump, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 37 , cf. Gal. 19.127 . false spelling of o)rw/dhs 11 (q. v.). o)rrwdi/a, Ion. a)rrwdi/h, h(, terror, Hdt. 7.173 , E. 1389 , etc.; tou\s *(/ellhnas ei)=xe de/os te kai\ a). Hdt. 8.70 ; e)n o). e)/xein ti Th. 2.89 ; e)sti\ a). tini\ peri/ tinos Hdt. 9.101 ; e)s pa=san a). a)pi/kato, mh\ . . Id. 4.140 ; o). moi mh/ ti bouleu/sh|s kako/n E. 317 . o)rsa/gghs, = o)rosa/gghs , Hsch. o)/rs-as, o)rrw/d-aske, o)rrw/d-eo, o)rrw/d-eu, v. o)/rnumi. o)rsi/-a^los [i^], on, stirring the sea, of Poseidon, B. 15.19 . o)rsi-ba/kxas, acc. -an, inspiring Bacchants, *dio/nusos Id. 18.49 . o)rsi-gu/naika [u^] , to/n, acc. sg., one who excites women, *dio/nuson 131 .—No nom. is found. o)rsi/-ktu^pos, on, stirring or making noise, o). *zeu/s the rouser of thunder, Pi. 10(11).81 . o)rsi-nefh/s, e/s, cloud-raising, Id. 5.34 . o)rsi-pe/ths: u(you= peto/menos, Hsch. o)rsi/-pous, podos, o(, h(, raising the foot, swift-footed, e)/lafoi 15.27 ( Simm. ); o). boh/ stirring the feet to flight, Trag.Adesp. 245 . o)rsi/ths, ou, o(, a Cretan dance, Ath. 14.629c . o)/rso, v. o)/rnumi. o)rsoda/knh, h(, an insect which eats the buds of plants, perh. Haltica oleracea, Arist. 552a30 . (The word o)rso/s, bud, is not found.) o)rso/-qric, o(, h(, gen. trixos, raising the hair (cf. o)rqo/qric), Theognost. 97 . o)rso-qu/rh [u^], h(, prob. a door high up in the wall, Od. 22.126 , 333 ; a)n' o)rsoqu/rhn a)nabai/h ib. 132 : sens. obsc., th=s o)/pisqen o). Semon. 17 [where u appears to be long]. (qu/ra e)n u(/yei tou= toi/xou, Phot. , Suid. , cf. the second explanation in Hsch. : a form o)rsoro/ka (acc. sg.) given by Apollod. ap. 633.57 sqq. is apptly. corrupt:— o)rsoqu/rh was derived in antiquity from o)rou/w, l. c., etc.: the true etym. is uncertain, but cf. o)/rros, o)rro/bhlos.) o)rso-qw/rac, sine expl., Theognost. 97 . o)rsolop-eu/w or o)rsolop-e/w, irritate, provoke, c. acc., h)= me bow=n e(/nex' w(=de xolou/menos o)rsolopeu/eis; 308 ; o)rsolopeu/ei mu/qw| o)neidei/w| Max. 107 :— Pass. , o)rsolopei=tai qumo/s my heart is troubled, A. 10 (anap.). o)rso/lop-os, on, perh. eager for the fray, tempestuous, epith. of Ares, Anacr. 70 . o)rso/s, Lacon. for o)rqo/s, Ar. 995 . o)rsoi/: tw=n a)rnw=n oi( e)/sxatoi geno/menoi, Hsch. (Cf. e(/rsh 11 .) o)rso/ths, htos, h(, = o(rmh/ , Critias 41 D. o)rsotri/aina^ [i^], gen. a_, acc. a^n, Dor. for -triai/nhs, ou, hn, wielder of the trident, Pi. 8.48 , 2.12 , 4.86 , 9.47 . o)rsu/dra, h(, (o)/rnumi, u(/dwr) water-pipe, Eust. 1921.15 . o)/rsw, v. o)/rnumi. o(rta/zw, Ion. for e(orta/zw. o)rta^l-i/zw, only in compd. a)nortali/zw. o)rta^l-i/s, i/dos, h(, fowl, Nic. 294 . o)rta^l-i^xeu/s, e/ws, o(, = sq., ib. 228 . o)rta^/l-i^xos, o(, Dim. of o)rtali/s, chick, Theoc. 13.12 ; Boeot. for a)lektruw/n, acc. to Stratt. 47.4 , cf. Ar. 871 et Sch. generally, young bird, A. 54 (anap.); o)/rniqes droserw=n mhte/res o)rtali/xwn 5.291 ( Agath. ); o). xelido/si Opp. 5.579 ; young animal, S. 793 (anap.). o(rth/, h(, Ion. for e(orth/. o)rto/s: bwmo/s ( Cypr. ), Hsch. *)ortu^gi/a, Ion. -ih, h( , (o)/rtuc) Quail-island, the ancient name of Delos or Rhenaea, Str. 10.5.5 ; also of other places in Greece ; in one of these Artemis killed Orion , Od. 5.123 : hence she is called *)ortugi/a, S. 213 (lyr.). part of the city of Syracuse, otherwise called *na=sos, the Island, Str. 6.2.4 . o)rtu/gion [u^], to/, Dim. of o)/rtuc, Eup. 214 ; o)rtugi/ou yuxh\n e)/xwn Antiph. 5 . o)rtu^go-qh/ras, ou, o(, quail-catcher, Pl. 290d . o)rtu^go-ko/mos, o(, keeper of quails, Ar. 242 . o)rtu^go/-kompos, read by Dionys.Zop.in Ar. 1299 (Sch. ad 1297 ). o)rtu^gokop-e/w, play at o)rtugokopi/a, Plu. 2.34d , Poll. 9.107 . o)rtu^gokop-i/a, h(, the game of quail-striking, ibid. o)rtu^gokop-iko/s, h/, o/n, skilled in the game, ib. 108 . o)rtu^go/kop-os, on, = foreg., Pl.Com. 108 , cf. Sch. Ar. 1297 . o)rtu^go-ma^ni/a, h(, madness after quails, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.167 . o)rtu^go-mh/tra, h(, a bird which migrates with quails, perh. corncrake, landrail, Rallus crex, Cratin. 246 , Arist. 597b16 , Alex.Mynd. ap. Ath. 9.393a , LXX 16.13 , 11.31 ; ludicrously applied to Latona, the Ortygian mother (cf. *)ortugi/a I), Ar. 870 . o)rtu^go-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in quails, Poll. 7.136 . o)rtu^go-trofei=on, to/, quail-coop, Arist. 892a11 . o)rtu^go-trofe/w, feed or keep quails, M.Ant. 1.6 . o)rtu^go-tro/fos, o(, keeper of quails, Pl. 290d . o)/rtuc, u^gos , o( (also h(, Lyc. 401 : gen. u^kos Philem. 245 ), quail, Coturnix vulgaris, Epich. 45 , Hdt. 2.77 , Pl. 211e , Ar. 707 , 1298 , etc.; for its migratory habits, v. Arist. 597a23 , b5 . = stelefou=ros , Thphr. 7.11.2 . (go/rtuc (i. e. vo/rtuc): o)/rtuc, Hsch. ; cf. Skt. vártikā, vartakas.) o)rtw=s, barbarism for o)rqw=s, Ar. 1215 . o)rua/, h(, a quarrying tool, perh. pickaxe, PCair.Zen. 759 (iii B. C.). o)ru/a, h(, = xordh/ , sausage, name of a play of Epicharmus, p.110 K.: v. l. o)rou/a in Hsch. : o)/ru_a Aristarch. (?)ap.Hdn.Gr. 1.303 (s.v.l.):— hence prob. o)ruai=on, to/, 1742.9 (iv A. D.). o)ruga/nei: e)reu/getai, Hsch. (post o)rto/s); cf. o(rmai/nw 11.1 . o)rugeu/s, fossorium, Gloss. o)ru^gh/, h(, = o)ruxh/ , D.H. 4.59 , Dsc. 4.162 , Tz. 1.915 . pl., steps, Cyran. 5 . o)ru/gion [u^], to/, Dim. of o)/ruc 1 , Hsch. s.v. skapa/nh. o)/rugma, atos, to/ , (o)ru/ssw) excavation, trench, ditch, moat, Hdt. 1.179 , 7.23 , Th. 1.106 , 483.148 (Pergam., ii A. D.), etc.; tunnel, mine, Hdt. 3.60 ; o)ru/ssein o). u(po/gaia Id. 4.200 ; mine, in sieges, X. 3.1.7 , Plb. 5.100.2 , etc.; also in metal-working, Id. 34.10.11 ; at Athens, = ba/raqron , pit into which condemned criminals were thrown, o( e)pi\ tw=| o). the executioner, Din. 1.62 , cf. Lycurg. 121 , Poll. 8.71 . = o)/rucis , Luc. 2.1 . (Written o)/ruma 10 / 12.20 (Crete, iii/ ii B. C.).) o)rugma/des: qo/ruboi, Hsch. o)rugmi/h, h(, v. l. for o)regmi/h, Aret. 1.5 . o)rugmo/s, o(, = o)/rugma , 363.18 (iv B. C.). o)/rugmos: bruxo/menos, Hsch. o)/rugc, v. o)/ruc. o)/ruz-a, h(, rice, Oryza sativa, both the plant and the grain, Str. 15.1.13 , Aristobul.ib. 18 , Dsc. 2.95 ; o)/. e(fqh/, the food of the Indians, Megasth. 28 ; oi)=nos e)c o)ru/zhs Ael. 13.8 :—also o)/ruzon, to/, Thphr. 4.4.10 . (v. o)ri/ndhs.) o)ru/z-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/ruza, Sch.D.T. p.195 H. o)ruz-i/ths [i_] plakou=s, o(, rice-cake, Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d . o)ruzotrofe/w, grow rice, Str. 17.3.23 . o)ruk-te/on, (o)ru/ssw) one must dig, Ph. 91.19 , Ruf. 66 . o)ruk-th/, h(, = o)/rugma , Ph. 1.626 . o)ruk-th/r, h=ros, o(, miner, Zeno Stoic. 1.30 (pl.). o)ru/k-ths, ou, o(, digger, Aesop. 99 . ploughshare (cf. o)/ruc I) or implement for digging, Str. 7.4.6 , 15.1.18 . o)ruk-tiko/s, h/, o/n, fit for digging or mining, e)rgalei=on Suid. s.v. a)/mh (cj. Salm. for tektoniko/n). o)ruk-to/s, h/, o/n, dug, formed by digging, ta/fron u(perqore/ontai o)rukth/n Il. 8.179 , al., cf. X. 1.7.14 ; opp. a natural channel, sto/mata, opp.i)qagene/a, Hdt. 2.17 ; li/mnh ib. 149 ; ta/fos E. 1153 ; ei)/sodoi X. 4.5.25 ; a)poqh=kai o). u(po/geioi Plu. 2.770e . dug out, quarried, of stone or metal, ta\ o)., opp. ta\ metalleuta/, Arist. 378a20 ; o). xruso/s Plb. 34.10.10 ; a(/les Gal. 11.694 ; a(/ls Dsc. 5.109 ; i)xqu=s o). fish taken by digging in sand, such as sand-eels, Arist. 835b16 , Thphr. 171.7 , cf. Ath. 8.331c , Archestr. 22 . o)ruk-tri/s, i/dos, fem. of o)rukth/r, xelw/nh Ath.Mech. 19.3 , Tz. 11.609 . o)/ruma, v. o)/rugma. o)ru^magdo/s, o(, loud noise, din, as of a throng of men fighting, working, or running about, freq. in Hom. (esp. in Il., 17.424 , al.), cf. Hes. 232 , 401 ; also of men and dogs, Il. 10.185 ; of horses and men, 17.741 : not used of voices, but only of inarticulate sounds : hence also druto/mwn o). the sound of wood-cutters, 16.633 ; o)rumagdo\n e)/qhke, of the rattling made by throwing a load of wood on the ground, Od. 9.235 , cf. Il. 21.313 ; of the roar of a raging river, r(e/wn mega/lw| o)rumagdw=| ib. 256 ; of the sea, Simon. 51 ; of oars, A. R. 4.105 . o)/rumos: bwmo/s, oi( de\ o)/rumbos, Hsch. o)runqei=: gruli/zei, Id. o)/ruc, u^gos , o( (o)/rugc Hsch. ), pickaxe or any sharp iron tool for digging, AP 6.297 ( Phan. ). a kind of gazelle or antelope, in Egypt and Libya, so called from its pointed horns, beisa, Oryx leucoryx, described as mono/kerws, Arist. 499b20 , 663a23 , cf. Callix. 2 , LXX 14.5 , Ph. 2.353 , Plu. 2.974f , Opp. 2.446 , 4.34 , Ael. 7.8 . o)/. tetra/kerws Indian four-horned antelope, Tetraceros quadricornis, ib. 15.14 ; also an Indian gazelle, ib. 13.25 . a great fish, perh. narwhal, Monodon monoceros, or a kind of whale, Str. 3.2.7 . o)/rucis, ews, h(, rootling, Arist. 693a16 ; digging, tou= meta/llou 42(1).109i ii43 (Epid., iii B. C.); ta/frwn Plu. 66 (pl.). o)ru/omai, prob. f. l. for w)ru/omai , Hsch. o)/rus, uos, o(, a wild animal in Libya, prob. = o)/ruc 11.1 , Hdt. 4.192 . o)ru/ssw, Od. 10.305 , Att. o)ru/k-ttw (late pres. imper. o)/ruge 12(5).519 (Seriphos)): fut. o)ru/cw Il. 7.341 : aor. w)/ruca, Ep. o)/ruca as always in Hom. , Od. 11.25 , al.: pf. o)rw/ru^xa (kat-) Pherecr. 145.19 : plpf. w)rwru/xein App. 4.107 :— Med. , aor. w)ruca/mhn Hdt. 1.186 , A.R. 3.1032 , etc.:— Pass. , fut. o)ruxqh/somai (kat-) Antipho 3.2.10 , also o)ru^xh/somai (kat-) Ar. 394 (Elmsl.) and o)rwru/comai Suid. s.v. w)/russon (prob.): aor. w)ru/xqhn Hdt. 1.186 , etc.: pf. o)rw/rugmai Id. 2.158 , etc.; in compds., w)/rugmai ( kat- Antipho 3.3.12 codd., u(pokat- Sophr. 3 , di- Luc. 53 , etc.): plpf. o)rwru/gmhn Hdt. 1.186 , Pl. 118c , also w)rwru/gmhn (di-) X. 7.8.14 .—An aor. 2 Act. w)/ru^gon occurs in Philostr. 1.25 : Pass. w)ru/ghn 72.7 , 673.6 (Egypt, i A. D.), (di-) Hld. 9.7 , 4.3.2 , (kat-) f.l. in X. 5.8.11 :—dig, o)ru/comen e)ggu/qi ta/fron Il. 7.341 ; bo/qron o)/ruca Od. 11.25 ; e)/lutron Hdt. 1.186 ; o)ru/gmata Id. 4.200 ; tai=s o(plai=s eu)na/s Ar. 605 ; u(po/nomon e)k th=s po/lews Th. 2.76 : abs., w)/russon u(po\ masti/gwn Hdt. 7.22 ; e)a\n o)ru/ch| tis para\ th\n qa/lassan Arist. 933b33 :— Med. , decamena\s o)ru/casqai Hdt. 3.9 :— Pass. , o)rw/ruktai (sc. h( diw=ruc) Id. 2.158 ; to\ o)ruxqe/n, = to\ o)/rugma , the trench, Id. 1.186 . dig up, [mw=lu] Od. 10.305 ; kukla/minon Theoc. 5.123 : Med. , li/qous w)ru/cato had stones dug or quarried, Hdt. 1.186 :— Pass. , o( o)russo/menos xou=s the soil that was dug up, ib. 185 ; u(po\ metallei/as o)ru/ttesqai Pl. 114e . dig through, i. e. make a canal through (like dioru/ssein), to\n i)sqmo\n o). Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.174 ; to\ xwri/on o)rw/rukto Id. 1.186 ; of moles, burrow, either abs., as Arist. 606a2 ; or gh=n o)., Id. 842b4 . bury, e)/gxos . . gai/as o)ru/cas e)/nqa mh/tis o)/yetai (where gai/as depends on e)/nqa) S. 659 , cf. X. 19.2 . of a wrestler, dig into, gouge a tender part, tw)fqalmw/ Ar. 442 , cf. 899 , Philostr. 8.25 ; gouge out, o)fqalmo\n w)/rutte/n tis w(/sper i)xqu/os Antiph. 119 . o)ru^xh/, h(, = o)/rucis , 365.32 (iii B. C.), 799ii2 (Cyzicus, i A. D.), Luc. 1 . apptly., = snout of a pig, Plu. 2.670a (s.v.l.). o)ru/xw [u^], = o)ru/ssw , Arat. 1086 . o)rfa^ki/nhs [i^], ou, o(, ayoung o)rfw/s, Dorio ap. Ath. 7.315b . o)rfa^n-ei/a, h(, = o)rfani/a , 9.11 (ii B. C.), 94.5 (iii A. D.). o)rfa^/n-euma, atos, to/, orphan state, orphanhood, E. 546 . o)rfa^n-eu/w, take care of, rear orphans, te/kna, pai=das, Id. 165 , 297 :— Pass. , c. fut. Med. , to be an orphan, ib. 535 , 847 , 1132 . o)rfa^n-i/a, h(, orphanhood, Lys. 26.12 , Pl. 926e , al.: in pl., Id. 45d . bereavement, want of . . , stefa/nwn Pi. 8(7).7 . o)rfa^n-i/zw, make orphan, make destitute, pro\s pai/dwn, ou(\s o)rfaniei=s E. 276 (anap.); a)mo\n bi/on w)rfa/nisse (prob. cj., -ise codd.) ib. 397 : c. gen., rob, bereave of a thing, tina\ u(/pnou, zwa=s, Theoc. 5.6 , 7.483 ; bio/tou 12(8).441.8 (Thasos); o). kaka\n glw=ssan o)po/s rob Slander of her voice, Pi. 4.283 :— Pass. , to be bereaved, tw=n fi/lwn Gorg. 7 ; e)k duoi=n . . w)rfanisme/nos bi/on (bi/ou codd.) S. 942 : abs., to be left in orphanhood, Pi. 6.22 . sweep away, *(/aidhs . . e)lpi/das w)rfa/nisen 233.10 (Chios). o)rfa^n-i^ko/s, h/, o/n, orphaned, fatherless, pai=s Il. 6.432 , 11.394 ; h)=mar o). the day which makes one an orphan, i.e. orphanhood, 22.490 . of or for orphans, tu/xh Pl. 928a ; sumbo/laia ib. 922a ; o)rfanika/, ta/, their property and interests, Arist. 1268a14 , 266.8 (Pergam., iii B. C.); oi)=kos o). Arist. 56.6 . o)rfa^/n-ios, on, = foreg., desolate, gh=ras 7.466 ( Leon. ). o)rfa^n-isth/s, ou=, o(, tender of orphans, guardian, S. 512 ; -tai/, oi(, officials at Selymbria, 36.549 . o)rfa^no-di^kastai/, in Cretan spelling o)rp-, judges in the affairs of orphans, Leg.Gort. 12.23 . o)rfa^no/-omai, Pass. , c. gen., to be destitute of, a)kmh=s 6.101 ( Phil. ). o)rfa^no-pa/twr [pa^], oros, o(, father of orphans, of God, 151.254 (vi A. D.). o)rfa^no/s, h/, o/n, also o/s, o/n E. 149 (anap.):— orphan, without parents, fatherless, ai( d' e)li/ponto o)rfanai/ Od. 20.68 ; o). te/kna Hes. 330 ; pai=da/ t' o). lipei=n S. 653 : as Subst., orphan, e)pi/klhroi kai\ o). Lys. 26.12 ; o)rfanoi=s kai\ o)rfanai=s Pl. 926c ; o)rfanw=n ka/kwsis Arist. 56.6 , cf. 12.6.124 : also in neut., ei)s o)rfana\ kai\ e)/rhma u(bri/zein Pl. 927c ; of animals, o)/rnis Ar. 1361 ; o). oi)=kos, do/mos, S. 943 , E. 657 : metaph., neglected, h( de/ltos o)rfanh\ kei=tai Herod. 3.15 ; o)rfana\ kei=tai sku=la Epigr. ap. Paus. 1.13.3 . c. gen., bereaved or bereft of, of children, o). patro/s reft of father, E. 914 , 1010 ; tou= patro\s o). D. 57.70 ; gone/wn Plu. 2.293d , etc. of parents, po/tmon o)rfano\n genea=s childless, Pi. 9.61 ; o). paido/s, te/knwn, E. 149 (anap.), 332.6 ; neossw=n o)rfano\n le/xos S. 425 . generally, o). e(ta/rwn Pi. 7(6).10 , cf. Pl. 730d ; nu/mfas e)/qhken o)rfana\s cunao/rwn E. 1136 ; e)pisth/mhs Pl. 2.147a ; krato/s Sosith. 2.20 ; o)rfanoi\ u(/brios free from insolence, Pi. 4(3).8(26) ; yo/fon . . *kastali/as o)rfano\n a)ndrw=n xoreu/sios Id. 6.9 ; o). maxa=n, = a)po/maxos , Tim. 154 ; o)rfanh\ bi/ou, i.e. poor, Herod. 3.39 ; o). a)gki/strou ka/lamos 12.42 ( Diosc. ): Com. metaph., o). tari/xion salt-fish without sauce, Pherecr. 22 (dub. l.). (A shorter form o)rfo- appears in o)rfo-bo/ths (q.v.), o)rfo/w, cf. Lat. orbus, Goth. arbi 'inheritance'.) o)rfa^no/ths, htos, h(, orphanhood, 51.399 (Caesarea in Cappadocia). o)rfa^notrof-ei=on, to/, orphanage, Cod.Just. 1.2.17.2 (pl.). o)rfa^notrof-e/w, bring up orphans, Sch. E. 165 . o)rfa^no/trof-os (parox.), on, bringing up orphans, Suid. s.v. *)aka/kios , 1.3.41.12 , al. o)rfa^nofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, one who guards orphans; esp. at Athens, in pl., guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war, X. 2.7 ; cf. o)rfanodikastai/. *)orfei=os, o( (sc. mh/n), month at Mytilene(?), 52.38 . *)orfeotelesth/s, ou=, o(, one who initiates into the mysteries of Orpheus: generally, hierophant, Thphr. 16.12 , Phld. 2.41 , Plu. 2.224e . o)rfeu/s, e/ws, o(, = o)rfo/s, o)rfw/s , Marc.Sid. 33 (pl. o)rfe/es); with a pun on Orpheus, Alex. 113 . *)orfeu/s, e/ws, o(, Dor. *)/orfhs Ibyc. 10 A, *)orfh/n Hdn.Gr. 1.14 :— Orpheus, Pi. 4.177 , Pl. 364e , etc.:—Adj. *)orfei=os, a, on, E. 969 (lyr.), Pl. 829e ; or *)orfiko/s, h/, o/n, Hdt. 2.81 ; e)n toi=s *)o. e)/pesi kaloume/nois Arist. 410b28 . o)/rfios, a, on, made of o)rfw/s, i)/sikos Alex.Trall. 7.8 , 11.6 . o)rfi/skos, o(, = ki/xlh 11 , Pancrat. ap. Ath. 7.305d . o)rfn-ai=os, a, on, dark, murky, in Hom. always epith. of night, Il. 10.83 , al., E. 1225 , etc.; o)rfnai/h (sc. nu/c) A.R. 2.670 ; fane/ntos o)rfnai/ou puro/s in the darkness, A. 21 . o)/rfn-h, Dor. o)/rfna_, h(, the darkness of night, night, first in Thgn. 1077 , and Pi. , who has both e)n o)/rfna| and e)n o)/rfnaisin, 1.71 , 1.23 ; so di' o)/rfnas E. 994 (lyr., cj. Herm. for di' o)rfnai/as); xqono\s me/lainan o)/rfnhn, of the nether world, E. 46 ; e)ne/rwn e)s o)/rfnan ib. 353 (lyr.); ou)/te . . h)ou=s, ou)k o)/rfnhs neither at morn, nor by night, IG 14.2012 4 (Rome):—rare in Prose, X. 5.7 , Ti.Locr. 97c , 97d , Plb. 18.19.7 , Phint. ap. Stob. 4.23.61a . o)rfn-h/eis, essa, en, poet. for o)rfno/s, Q.S. 3.657 , Man. 4.57 . o)/rfn-i^nos, h, on, = o)rfno/s, o)/. xrw=ma a brownish grey colour, being mixed of black, red, and white (but with most black), Pl. 68c , cf. Duris 31 J. ; put by X. between porfu/reos and foini/kinos, 8.3.3 :—the form o)/rfnios occurs in Arist. 792a27 , 794b5 , Plu. 2.565c , but is prob. corrupt. o)rfn-i/s, i/dos, h( , (o)rfno/s) a dark garment, dub. l. in Hsch. s.v. o)/rfninon. o)rfn-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, dub. epith. of ta/laros, 6.289 ( Leon. ). o)rfn-o/s, h/, o/n, dark, dusky, Nic. 656 : Comp. o)rfno/teros Id. 74.61 . o)rfn-w/dhs, es, = foreg., Hp. 24 , Adam. 33 ; xolh/ Gal. 17(2).129 . o)rfo-bo/ths, ou, o(, = o)rfanotro/fos , and o)rfo-boti/a, h(, the care or education of orphans, Hsch. , who also cites w)/rfwsen (fr. o)rfo/w) for w)rfa/nisen. o)rfw/s or o)rfw=s (v. infr.), great sea-perch, Epinephelus gigas, still called o)rfo/s in Greece, Ar. 493 , Pl.Com. 56 , 173.13 , Cratin. 147 , Amips. 8 , Arist. 543b1 , 591a11 , Numen. ap. Ath. 7.315b , cf. 295b , Olymp. p.360 J. ; orphus rubens, Plin. 32.152 . (Nom. sg. -fw/s Arist. 543b1 ( -fo/s 591a11 ): Hdn.Gr. 1.224 has o)/rfos koinw=s, o)rfw=s de\ *)attikw=s, cf. Hsch. ; but Ath. 7.315b states that nom. Att. is o)rfw/s, citing Archipp. 17 ; gen. sg. o)rfw/ Cratin.l.c., acc. -fw/n Pl. Com. 173.13 , dat. pl. -fw=|si Id. 56 , Amips. l.c., acc. pl. -fw/s Ar.l.c.) o)rxa/mh [a^], h(, an uncultivated copse, v.l. in Poll. 7.147 . o)/rxa^mos, o(, leader, chief, early Ep. only in the phrases o)/rxamos a)ndrw=n Il. 2.837 , al., Hes. 96.12 , o)/rxame law=n Il. 14.102 , al.; the former applied to the swineherd Eumaeus, Od. 14.22 , 121 , and the cowherd Philoetius, 20.185 , 254 .— Ep. word, used once by A. , o)/. stratou= 129 (lyr.); o)/rxame t[o/cou?] 12.516 : in late Poetry without a gen., 11.284 ( Pall. ). o)rxa/s (A), a/dos, fem. Adj. enclosing, ste/gh S. 812 ; o)rxa/s: peri/bolos, ai(masia/, Hsch. o)rxa/s (B), a/dos, h( , (o)/rxis) a kind of olive, so called from its shape, Nic. 87 , Virg. 2.86 ; cf. o)/rxis 111 . o)/rxa^tos, o(, = o)/rxos , row of trees, polloi\ de\ futw=n e)/san o)/rxatoi a)mfi/s Il. 14.123 ; pepai/nont' o)rxa/tous o)pwrinou/s E. 896.2 ; oi)/nhs o)rxa/tous Moschio Trag. 6.12 ; hence also o)do/ntwn o)/. 11.374 ( Maced. ); kio/nwn Ach.Tat. 5.1 . as collective Noun, orchard, garden, e)/ktosqen d' au)lh=s me/gas o)/rxatos Od. 7.112 , cf. 24.222 , al. ; o)/. h)nemo/eis 9.314 ( Anyt. ). o)/rxea, = o)/sxeos , Gal. 19.127 ; o)rxe/a: h( tou= tau/rou o)<s>xe/a, Hsch. o)rxei/dion, v. o)rxi/dion. o)rxe/omai, impf. w)rxou/mhn: Ep. 3 pl. pres. o)rxeu=ntai, impf. w)rxeu=nto (v. infr.): fut. o)rxh/somai Ar. 1178 , etc.: aor. w)rxhsa/mhn Anacr. 69 , Hdt. 6.129 ; inf. o)rxh/sasqai Hom. (v. infr.):— Pass. , aor. w)rxh/qhn Euph. 87 :—dance, h)i/+qeoi kai\ parqe/noi . . w)rxeu=nt' Il. 18.594 ; *(/alion kai\ *laoda/manta ke/leuse mouna\c o)rxh/sasqai Od. 8.371 , cf. 14.465 ; po/ss' a(paloi=sin o)rxeu=ntai Hes. 4 ; o). pro\s o(/pla, of the Pyrrhic dance, Demetr.Sceps. ap. Ath. 4.155b ; e)n r(uqmw=| X. 1.3.10 ; o)rxei=sqai tai=s xersi/ (cf. xeironome/w) Antiph. 113.1 : c. acc. loci, dw/sw toi *tege/hn possi/kroton o)rxh/sasqai to dance in or on, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.66 , cf. Euph.l.c. ( Pass. ): also c. acc. cogn., *lakwnika\ sxhma/tia o)rxei=sqai dance Laconian steps, Id. 6.129 ; o). to\ *persiko/n X. 8.4.12 ; o). pro\s to\n au)lo\n sxh/mata Id. 7.5 ; o). to\n o(/rmon Luc. II sq., etc.:— Pass. , tw=n u(/mnwn oi(\ me\n w)rxou=nto oi(\ de\ ou)k w)rxou=nto Ath. 14.631d . represent by dancing or pantomime, o)rxei=sqai th\n tou= *kro/nou teknofagi/an, o). to\n *ai)/anta, Luc. 80 , 83 , cf. 9.248 ( Boeth. ), 11.254 ( Lucill. ). metaph., leap, bound, o)rxei=tai de\ kardi/a fo/bw| A. 166 , cf. Anaxandr. 59 ; *qessali/h w)rxh/sato Thessaly shook, trembled, Call. 139 . Act. o)rxe/w, make to dance (v. Pl. 407a ), is used by Ion Trag. 50 , e)k tw=n a)e/lptwn ma=llon w)/rxhsen fre/nas made my heart leap (so codd. Ath. , w)/rxhsai Nauck); but o)rkh=si in Ar. 1179 is a barbarism for o)rxh=tai. o)rxhdo/n, Adv., (o)/rxos) in a row, one after another, man by man, la/cesqai Hdt. 7.144 ; wrongly explained as = a)/ndras kai\ pai=das, gunai=kas de\ ou)/ , Sch. Aristid. 3.597 , 599 D. ; also, = h(bhdo/n , Hsch. o)rx-hqmo/s, o(, dance, filopai/gmwn Od. 23.134 ; molph=s te glukerh=s kai\ a)mu/monos o)rxhqmoi=o Il. 13.637 , cf. Od. 8.263 , Hes. 282 , v.l. in 149 ; cf. o)rxhsmo/s. o)/rx-hma, atos, to/, dance, dancing, Simon. 31 , S. 699 (lyr.), X. 2.23 , Luc. 70 . o)rx-hmatiko/s, h/, o/n, belonging to the dance, Eust. 137.38 . o)/rx-hsis, ews, h(, dancing, the dance, Epich. 171 ; e)s o)/rxhsin a)ni/stasqai Hdt. 1.202 ; esp. pantomimic dancing, Id. 6.129 ; deina\ e)poiou=nto pa/sas ta\s o). e)n o(/plois ei)=nai X. 6.1.11 ; e)kponei=n Plb. 4.20.12 : a part of h( gumnastikh/, acc. to Pl. 795e ; h( e)n toi=s o(/plois o)/. Id. 406d ; o)/. e)no/plios, e)nagw/nios o)/., Luc. 8 , 32 , 1241 v 27 (ii A. D.), etc.; peri\ *)orxh/sews, title of work by Lucian ; cf. Ath. 1.14d sq., 14.630b sqq., Poll. 4.95 sq. o)rx-hsmo/s, o(, = o)rxhqmo/s , in pl., A. 375 (lyr.), Panyas. 14.3 , 6.33 ( Maec. ). o)rx-hsth/r, h=ros, o(, = sq., kou=roi o)rxhsth=res Il. 18.494 , cf. Hes. 198.3 ; o)rxhsth=res *)enuou=s Nonn. 28.275 ; o)rxhsth\r pole/moio, i.e. warrior, ib. 304 ; of fishes taken out of the water, Opp. 1.61 . o)rx-hsth/s, ou=, o(, dancer, Il. 16.617 , 24.261 , 12.785 , 919 , Epich. 171 , Pi. 148 , Pl. 276d , 51.45 (Ptolemais, iii B. C.), etc. ; later esp. pantomimic dancer, au)tw=| tw=| r(uqmw=| mimou=ntai ai( tw=n o). Arist. 1447a27 , cf. Luc. 67 ; o). oi( e)s ta\s maxai/ras o)rou/ontes Democr. 228 . o)rx-hstiko/s, h/, o/n, of or fit for dancing, of the trochaic verse, tetrame/trw| e)xrw=nto dia\ to\ saturikh\n kai\ -wte/ran ei)=nai th\n poi/hsin Arist. 1449a23 ; o). [me/tron] ib. 1460a1 ; o). me/los Id. 583 ; sxh/mata Ath. 1.21e ; of persons, good at dancing, Gal. 6.158 , Ptol. 64 ; h( -kh\ te/xnh the art of dancing, Pl. 816a , etc.; ei)s -ko\n sunekpi/ptontes Longin. 41.1 . pantomimic, Luc. 31 .—o)rxhstriko/s is perh. f.l. for o)rxhstiko/s in Theopomp.Hist.III(a). o)rxhsto-di^da/ska^los, o(, dancing-master, X. 2.15 , 9.3 , Luc. 27 , etc. o)rxhsto-ma^ne/w, to be dancing-mad, Id. 85 . o)rxhsto-pa^la/rios, o(, one skilled in o)rxhstopa/lh, Firm. 8.15 . o)rxhsto-pa/lh [a^], h(, a combination of dancing and wrestling, 9.1663 (Beneventum); o)rkistopa/lh: hormestapala, Gloss. o)rxh/st-ra, h( , (o)rxe/omai) orchestra, i.e. in the theatre the space on which the chorus danced, Arist. 901b30 , 577.31 (Milet., iii/ii B. C.), etc.: metaph., o). pole/mou Plu. 2.193e . part of the a)gora/ at Athens, Pl. 26e , cf. Tim. , Phot. o)rxh/st-ria, h(, fem. of o)rxhsth/r, dancing girl, v. l. in Poll. 4.95 , Hellenistic acc. to Moer. p.279 P. o)rxhst-riko/s, v. o)rxhstiko/s. o)rxh/st-rion, to/, Dim. of o)rxh/stra, Suid. o)rxhst-ri/s, i/dos, h(, dancing girl, Ar. 1093 , 996 , Crates Com. 27 , Metag. 4 , Pl. 347d : o)rxhstria/des, f.l. for -i/des , Arist. 1246a35 . o)rxhst-u/s, u/os, h(, Ion. for o)/rxhsis, the dance, Il. 13.731 , Od. 1.152 , E. 171 : contr. dat. o)rxhstui= Od. 8.253 , 17.605 , v.l. in 149 . [u_ in nom. and acc.] o)rxi/dion, to/, Dim. of o)/rxis, Dsc. 4.189 ; o)rxei/dion, Suid. o)rxi/los [i^], o(, a bird, prob. wren (cf. troxi/los), Ar. 568 , 1513 , Arat. 1025 ; a bird of ill omen at weddings, Euph. 4 ; in Arist. 609a12 , Thphr. 39 , 53 , proparox. o)/rxilos. o)rxi^pe/d-h, h(, restraint of the testicles, i.e. impotence, AP 10.100 ( Antiphan. ). o)rxi^ped-i/zw, seize the testicles, Ar. 142 (w)rxipe/dhsas codd.), cf. Hsch. ; o)rxipedei=n in Phot. is prob. corrupt. o)rxi^/ped-on, to/, in pl., testicles, Ar. 772 , 443 , 956 . (From o)/rxis and pe/don, like lakko/pedon. ) o)/rxis, ios and ews, o(, Att. nom. pl. o)/rxeis, Ion. o)/rxies, testicle, freq. in pl., testicles, Hdt. 4.109 , Hp. Aër. 4 , Eub. 63.4 (anap.), etc. ; cf. o)/sxis. in females, ovaries, Gal. 2.810 , al. plant so called from the form of its root, salep, Orchis papilionacea, and O. longicruris, Thphr. 9.18.3 , Dsc. 3.126 . o)/rxis, h(, a kind of olive, Colum. 5.8 ; cf. o)rxa/s (B). (Cf. Avest. arazi 'testicles'.) o)rxmai/: fragmoi/, kalamw=nes, fa/ragges, sph=lugc, Hsch. : o)rxmou/s: loxmw=des kai\ o)/reion xwri/on, ou)k e)pergazo/menon, p.29 Meier. (Cf. o)rxa/mh.) *)orxomeno/s, o(, also h( ( Th. 1.113 , A.R. 4.257 ), the name of several Greek cities, the most famous of which was *)orxomeno\s *minu/eios in Boeotia, Il. 2.511 , etc.:—Adj. *)orxome/nios, Hp. 7 , Hdt. 9.16 , 519.7 (Aegium, iii B. C.), Str. 9.2.40 :—hence *)orxomeni/zw, side with the Orchomenians, Hellanic. 81 J. (but perh. not Hellanic. ).—The old Boeot. form was *)erx-, and this is found in Inscrr. and on coins to the time of Alexander, 60 (v B. C.), 7.3166 , al., BMus.Cat.Coins Central Greece p.54 : the Arcadian Orchomenians are similarly *)erxome/nioi 31.12 (Delph., v B. C.), *)erxomi/nioi 5(2).343 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B. C.). o)/rxos, o(, a row of vines or fruit-trees, para\ nei/aton o)/. Od. 7.127 , cf. 24.341 , Hes. 296 ; o)/rxous e)pe/keiren o)do/nti, of a boar, B. 5.108 ; a)mpeli/dos o)/. Ar. 995 ; h(meri/dwn o)/rxous 14.1389 ii 23 ; ou)k o)rqw=s tou\s o)/. e)fu/teusen X. 20.3 ; futeu/ousi . . au)to\ kat' o)/rxous Thphr. 4.4.8 . o)rxo/s, = tarso/s , rim of eyelid, Poll. 2.69 . (Wrongly derived by Sch. Theoc. 1.48 from o)ru/ssw and glossed by bo/qros.) o)rxo-tome/w, (o)/rxis) castrate, in Pass. , Alex.Aphr. 1.9 , 2 . o)rxo-tomi/a, h(, castration, ib. 99 . o)/rw, = o)/rnumi , raise, only in part. nom. dual, i)axh\n o)cei=an o)/ronte Orph. 113 (cj. for o(rw=ntes). o(/rw|, Phryg. = a)/nw , Neoptol. ap. Ach.Tat. 5 . o)rw/dhs, es, (o)/ros) mountainous, EM 208.4 . (o)ro/s) like whey, serous, Thphr. 5.9.7 , Gal. 14.13 , cf. 6.765 K. [Freq. o)rr- in codd.] o)/rwra, o)rw/rei, o)rw/retai, v. o)/rnumi, o)/romai. o)rwre/xatai, o)rwre/xato, v. o)re/gw. o)rw/ruxa, o)rw/rukto, v. o)ru/ssw. o(/s, h(/, o(/, gen. ou(=, h(=s, ou(=, etc. ; dat. pl. oi(=s, ai(=s, oi(=s, etc.: Ep. forms, gen. o(/ou (prob. replacing *o(/o) in the phrases o(/ou kle/os ou)/ pot' o)lei=tai Il. 2.325 , 156 ; o(/ou kra/tos e)sti\ me/giston Od. 1.70 (elsewh. ou(= Il. 7.325 , al., never oi(=o); fem. e(/hs Il. 16.208 (perh. imitation of o(/ou; elsewh. only h(=s 5.265 , al.); dat. pl. oi(=s, oi(=si, h(=|s, h(=|si (never ai(=s or ai(=si in Hom. ) :—Pron. used, as demonstr. by the side of ou(=tos, o(/de, and the Art. o(, h( , to/ : in post-Homeric Gr. this use survived only in a few special phrases. as a Relat. by the side of the Art. o(/, h(/, to/ (v. o(, h(, to/, c):—this demonstr. and Relat. Pron. must not be confounded with the Possess. o(/s, h(/, o(/n. (With Gr. Relat. o(/s, h(/, o(/ cf. Skt. Relat. yas, yā, yad, Lith. jis, ji (he, she), Oslav. i, ja, je (he, she, it).) DEMONSTR. PRON., = ou(=tos, o(/de , this, that; also, he, she, it: Homeric usage : this form only occurs in the nom. masc. and neut. o(/s, o(/, and perh. nom. fem. h(/ and nom. pl. oi(/, the other cases being supplied by o(, h( , to/ (o(/, h(, to/); most codd. have h(/ in Il. 17.551 , Od. 24.255 , al., and this (as also oi(/) can be referred equally to either (on the accent v. o(, h( , to/): with ga/r or kai/, o(\s ga\r deu/tatos h)=lqen 1.286 ; a)lla\ kai\ o(\s dei/doike Il. 21.198 ; o(\ ga\r ge/ras e)sti\ qano/ntwn Od. 24.190 , Il. 23.9 , cf. 12.344 : freq. used emphatically in apodosi, mostly with ou)de/ or mhde/ before it, mhd' o(/n tina gaste/ri mh/thr kou=ron e)o/nta fe/roi, mhd' o(\s fu/goi Il. 6.59 , cf. 7.160 , Od. 4.653 : after a part., ei)s e(/teron ga/r ti/s te i)dw/n . . , o(\s speu/dei (for o(/stis a)\n i)/dh|, o(\s speu/dei) Hes. 22 . in later Gr. this usage remained in a few forms: at the beginning of a clause, kai\ o(/s and he, Hdt. 7.18 , X. 1.15 , Pl. 118 , 310d ; kai\ h(/ and she, kai\ oi(/ and they, Hdt. 8.56 , 87 , Pl. 201e , X. 7.6.4 . o(\s kai\ o(/s such and such a person, Hdt. 4.68 :—here also the Art. supplied the obl. cases. h)= d' o(/s, h)= d' h(/, said he, said she, v. h)mi/. in oppositions, where it sts. answers to the Art., *le/rioi kakoi/: ou)x o( me/n, o(\s d' ou)/ . . Phoc. 1 ; o(\s me\n . . , o(\ de\ . . Mosch. 3.76 ; o(\ me\n . . , o(\s de\ . . , o(\ de\ . . , o(\s de\ . . Bion 1.81 ; so tw=| me\n . . , w(=| de\ . . , w(=| de\ . . 6.187 ( Alph. ); o(\ me\n . . , o(\ de\ . . , o(\ de\ . . (neut.) 13.8 ; a)\ me\n . . , a(\ de\ . . Heraclit. 102 , Archyt. ap. Stob. 3.1.110 ; w(=n me\n . . , w(=n de\ . . Philem. 99 ; po/leis a(\s me\n . . , a(\s de\ . . D. 18.71 (as v. l.): so in Dor. dat. fem. as Adv., a(=| me\n . . , a(=| de\ . . 1.81 ; e)f' w(=n me\n . . , e)f' w(=n de\ . . Arist. 1109a1 : very freq. in late Prose, Arr. 3.25.1 , etc.: also answering to other Prons., e(te/rwn . . , w(=n de\ . . Philem. 31.6 ; e)f' w(=| me\n . . , e)pi\ qate/rw| de\ . . Arist. 564a21 , etc. RELAT. PRON., who, which.—By the side of the simple Relat., o(/s, h(/, o(/ (in Hom. also o(, h( , to/), we find in common use the compd. forms o(/ste, o(/stis and o(/tis, o(/sper and o(/per, o(/s ge (q. v.). USAGE of the Relat. Pron. (the foll. remarks apply to o(/s ge, o(/sper, o(/ste, o(/stis, as well as to o(/s, and to o(, h( , to/ as relat.) : in respect of CONCOR D. —Prop. it agrees in gender and number with the Noun or Pron. in the antec. clause.—But this rule admits of many exceptions: the Relat. mayagree with the gender implied, not expressed, in the antec., fi/lon qa/los, o(\n te/kon au)th/ Il. 22.87 ; te/knwn, ou(\s h)/gage E. 12 : so after collective Nouns, the Relat. is freq. put in pl. in the gender implied in the Noun, lao/n . . , ou(/s . . Il. 16.369 ; stratia/n . . toiau/thn . . , oi(/ tines . . , to\ nautiko/n, oi(/ . . , Th. 6.91 , 3.4 ; plh/qei, oi(/per . . Pl. 260a ; esp. after the names of countries or cities, *thle/pulon *laistrugoni/hn a)fi/kanen, oi(\ . . (i. e. to Telepylos of the Laestrygonians, who . . ) Od. 23.319 ; ta\s *)aqh/nas, oi(/ ge . . Hdt. 7.8 . b' ; *me/gara . . , ou(\s . . Th. 6.94 : it also may agree with the Noun or Pron. implied in an Adj., *qhbai/as e)piskopou=nt' a)guia/s, ta/n . . the streets of Thebes, which . . , S. 1137 (lyr.); tou\s *(hraklei/ous pai=das, o(\s . . the children of Heracles, who . . , E. 157 ; th=s e)mh=s e)peiso/dou, o(/n . . of me whom . . , S. 731 ; to\n h(/misu/n e)st' a)telh\s tou= xro/nou: ei)=q' h(=s pa=si me/testi . . , where h(=s agrees with a)telei/as implied in a)telh/s, D. 20.8 . when the antec. Noun in sg. implies a class, the Relat. is sts. in pl., h)= ma/la tis qeo\s e)/ndon, oi(\ . . e)/xousin (for tis qew=n, oi(/ . . ) Od. 19.40 ; kh=tos, a(\ muri/a bo/skei . . *)amfitri/th one of the thousands, which . . , 12.97 ; au)tourgo/s, oi(/per . . one of those who . . , E. 920 : rare in Prose, a)nh\r kalo/s te ka)gaqo/s, e)n oi(=s ou)damou= su\ fanh/sei gegonw/s D. 18.310 , cf. Lys. 1.32 . reversely, the sg. Relat. may follow a pl. antec., where the relat. clause refers to each individual ; but in this case o(/stis or o(\s a)/n is mostly used, a)nqrw/pous ti/nusqon, o(/ tis k' e)pi/orkon o)mo/ssh|, for a)nqrw/pwn tina/, o(/s ke . . , Il. 3.279 ; pa/nta . . , o(/ ti nooi/hs, i.e. anything which . . , Ar. 1381 : rarely o(/s alone, ta\ li/nea [o(/pla], tou= ta/lanton o( ph=xus ei(=lke a cubit's length where of . . , Hdt. 7.36 . the Relat. is sts. in the neut., agreeing rather with the notion implied in the antec. than with the Noun itself, dia\ th\n pleoneci/an, o(\ pa=sa fu/sis diw/kein pe/fuken for profit's sake—a thing which . . , Pl. 359c , cf. 849d ; tou\s *fwke/as, o(\ siwpa=n ei)ko\s h)=n a name which . . , D. 19.44 ; gunai=kas, e)f' o(/per . . women, for dealings with whom, E. 454 . with Verbs of naming, the Relat. freq. agrees with the name added as a predicate, rather than with the antec., ci/fos, to\n a)kina/khn kale/ousi Hdt. 7.54 ; th\n a)/krhn, ai(\ kaleu=ntai *klhi/+des Id. 5.108 , cf. 2.17 , 124 , etc. in respect of CONSTRUCTION.—Prop., the Relat. is governed by the Noun or Verb in its own clause.—But it is freq. thrown by attraction into the case of the antec. (prob. not in Hom. , h(=s in Il. 5.265 , cf. 23.649 , can be expld. otherwise), a)po\ paideu/sios, th=s e)pepai/deuto (for th=| or th/n) Hdt. 4.78 ; freq. in Att. , Th. 7.21 , etc.: esp. where a Demonstr. Pron. is unexpressed, while the Relat. takes its case, ou)de\n w(=n le/gw (for ou)de\n tou/twn a(\ l.) S. 1048 , 1220 , etc.; cu\n w(=|per ei)=xon oi)ketw=n (for cu\n tou/tw| o(/nper) Id. 334 ; a)nq' w(=n a)\n e)moi\ danei/sh|s (for a)nti\ tou/twn a(/ . . ) X. 3.1.34 ; pro\s oi(=s e)kth/santo (for pro\s tou/tois a(/ . . ) Pl. 519a , etc.: the Demonstr. Pron. sts follows, a)f' w(=n e)ge/nesqe a)gaqoi/, a)po\ tou/twn w)felei=sqai Th. 3.64 , cf. D. 8.23 , 26 .—This attraction is rare, exc. when the acc. passes into the gen. or dat. (v. supr.): sts. nom. is so attracted, ou)de\n ei)do/tes tw=n h)=n (for tou/twn a(\ h)=n) Hdt. 1.78 ; a)f' w(=n pareskeu/astai (for a)po\ tou/twn a(\ p.) Th. 7.67 : also dat., w(=n e)gw\ e)ntetu/xhka ou)dei/s (for tou/twn oi(=s . . ) Pl. 509a . reversely the antec. passes into the case of the Relat., fulaka\s d' a(\s ei)/reai . . , ou)/tis (for fulakw=n . . ou)/tis) Il. 10.416 ; ta\s sth/las, ta\s i(/sta, ai( pleu=nes . . (for tw=n sthlw=n . . ai( pleu=nes) Hdt. 2.106 : so also when the Noun follows the Relat. clause, it may be put in apposition with the Relat., *ku/klwpos kexo/lwtai, o(\n o)fqalmou= a)la/wsen, a)nti/qeon *polu/fhmon Od. 1.69 , cf. 4.11 , Il. 3.123 , A. 553 , E. 771 , 986 , 101 , etc. the Demonstr. Pron. or the Noun with an Art. is sts. transferred to the Relat. clause, *)indo\n potamo/n, o(\s krokodei/lous deu/teros ou(=tos . . pare/xetai the river Indus, being the second river which . . , Hdt. 4.44 ; sfragi=da . . , h(\n e)pi\ de/ltw| th/nde komi/zeis E. 156 (anap.); fobou/meqa de/ ge . . do/can . . , o(\n dh\ kai\ kalou=men to\n fo/bon h(mei=s ge ai)sxu/nhn Pl. 647a . the Relat. in all cases may govern a partit. gen., a)qana/twn o(/s ti/s se . . any one of the immortals who . . , Od. 15.35 , cf. 25 , 5.448 , etc.; oi(\ . . tw=n a)stw=n Hdt. 7.170 ; ou(\s . . barba/rwn A. 475 ; w(=| . . tw=n h(nio/xwn Pl. 247b : freq. in neut., e)s o(\ duna/mios to what a height of power, Hdt. 7.50 ; oi)=sq' ou)=n o(\ ka/mnei tou= lo/gou; what part of thy speech, E. 363 ; w(=|per th=s te/xnhs e)pi/steuon in which particular of their art . . , Th. 7.36 ; ta\ makra\ tei/xh, a(\ sfw=n . . ei)=xon which portion of their territory, Id. 4.109 , etc.: rarely in such forms as e(/cousi d' h(\n la/bwsin e)n tafh=| xqono/s (for o(\ xqono/s) A. 819 (xqo/na cj. Brunck). in respect of the Moods which follow the Relat.: when the Relat. is equivalent to kai/ + demonstr. (o(/s = and he . . ) any mood may follow which may be found in independent clauses : h)=lqe to\ nautiko\n to\ tw=n barba/rwn, o(\ ti/s ou)k a)\n i)dw\n e)fobh/qh; Lys. 2.34 ; o( d' ei)s to\ sw=fron e)p' a)reth/n t' a)/gwn e)/rws zhlwto\s a)nqrw/poisin: w(=n ei)/hn e)gw/ E. 672 ; e)lpi/s, h(=| mo/nh| swqei=men a)/n Id. 815 ; ei)s kalo\n h(mi=n *)/anutos o(/de parekaqe/zeto, w(=| metadw=men th=s ske/yews to whom let us . . , Pl. 89e ; o(\n u(mei=s . . nomi/sate which I would have you think . . , Lys. 19.61 : so the inf. in orat. obliq., e)/ti de\ . . proseti/qei xrh/mata ou)k o)li/ga, oi(=s xrh/sesqai au)tou/s (sc. e)/fh) Th. 2.13 : for the inf. after e)f' w(=| te, v. e)pi/ B. 111.3 . after o(/s, o(/stis, = whoever, in collective hypothetical sense (= if A + if B + if C . . ), the same moods are used as after ei): pres. ind., tw=|d' e)/fes a)ndri\ be/los . . o(/s tis o(/de krate/ei Il. 5.175 ; klu=qi, a)/nac, o(/tis e)ssi/ Od. 5.445 ; doulhi/+hn . . , h(/tis e)sti/ (as we say) whatever it is, Hdt. 6.12 ; o(/ ti a)nh\r kai\ gunh/ e)sti plh\n paidi/wn all that are man and woman, Id. 2.60 ; *zeu/s, o(/stis pot' e)sti/n A. 160 (lyr.): also after o(/s, e)xqro\s ga/r moi kei=nos . . o(\s peni/h| ei)/kwn a)path/lia ba/zei Od. 14.157 , etc. subj. with a)/n (ken) or, in poetry, without a)/n: cuni/ei e)/pos o(/tti ken ei)/pw 19.378 ; ou) dhnaio\s o(\s a)qana/toisi ma/xhtai Il. 5.407 :—in such cases the opt. is used after secondary tenses, *trw=as a)/mune new=n, o(/s tis fe/roi a)ka/maton pu=r 15.731 , cf. Hes. 480 ; pa/ntas e(ch=s, o(/tw| e)ntu/xoien, . . ktei/nontes Th. 7.29 , cf. Pl. 21a , etc. sts. opt. without a)/n after a primary tense, o(\n po/lis sth/seie, tou=de xrh\ klu/ein S. 666 ; after an opt., e)/rdoi tis h(\n e(/kastos ei)dei/h te/xnhn Ar. 1431 . peculiar Idioms: in Homer and correct writers, when two coordinate Relat. clauses were joined by kai/ or de/, the Relat. Pron. was freq. replaced in the second clause by the demonstr. even though the case was changed, a)/ndra . . , o(\s me/ga pa/ntwn *)argei/wn krate/ei kai/ oi( pei/qontai *)axaioi/ (for kai\ w(=|) Il. 1.78 ; o(/ou kra/tos e)sti\ me/giston . . : *qo/wsa de/ min te/ke nu/mfh (for o(\n te/ke) Od. 1.70 , cf. 14.85 , etc. ; and this sts. even without the demonstr. being expressed, doi/h d' w(=| k' e)qe/loi kai/ oi( kexarisme/nos e)/lqoi (for kai\ o(/s oi() 2.54 , cf. 114 ; ou(/s ken e)u/+ gnoi/hn kai/ t' ou)/noma muqhsai/mhn (for kai\ w(=n) Il. 3.235 ; h(=| xalko\s me\n u(pe/strwtai, xalko\n d' e)pi/estai (nom. supplied) Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.47 ; a(\s e)pisth/mas me\n prosei/pomen . . , de/ontai de\ o)no/matos a)/llou Pl. 533d . the neut. of the Relat. is used in Att. to introduce a clause qualifying the whole of the principal clause which follows : the latter clause is commonly introduced by ga/r, o(/ti, ei), e)peidh/, etc., o(\ de\ deino/tato/n g' e)sti\n a(pa/ntwn, o( *zeu\s ga\r . . e(/sthken ktl. Ar. 514 , cf. D. 19.211 , etc.; o(\ de\ pa/ntwn sxetliw/taton, ei) . . bouleuso/meqa Isoc. 6.56 ; o(\ me\n pa/ntwn qaumasto/taton a)kou=sai, o(/ti . . Pl. 491b , cf. 18c : also without any Conj., o(\ de\ pa/ntwn deino/tato/n e)sti, toiou=tos w)\n ktl. And. 4.16 ; o(\ d' h)pa/ta se plei=ston . . , hu)/xeis ktl. E. 938 : c. inf., o(\ de\ pa/ntwn deino/taton, th\n a)delfh\n u(pode/casqai Lys. 19.33 (but u(pode/casqai <dei=> is prob. cj.), etc.:—so also the neut. pl. a(/ may mean with reference to that which, a(\ d' . . e)sti/ soi lelegme/na, pa=n ke/rdos h(gou= . . as to what has been said . . , E. 453 , cf. Hdt. 3.81 , S. 216 , Ar. 512 , etc. in many instances the Gr. Relat. must be resolved into a Conj. and Pron., qaumasto\n poiei=s, o(\s h(mi=n ou)de\n di/dws (= o(/ti su\) X. 2.7.13 , cf. Lys. 7.23 codd., Pl. 204b , etc.: very freq. in conditional clauses, for ei)/ or e)a/n tis, be/lteron o(\s<*> profu/gh| kako/n, h)e\ a(lw/h| Il. 14.81 , cf. Hes. 327 ; sumfora\ d', o(\s a)\n tu/xh| kakh=s gunaiko/s E. 1056 ; to\ d' eu)tuxe/s, oi(\ a)\n . . la/xwsi ktl. Th. 2.44 ; to\ kalw=s a)/rcai tou=t' ei)=nai, o(\s a)\n th\n patri/da w)felh/sh| Id. 6.14 . the Relat. freq. stands where we should use a final Conj. or the inf., a)/ggelon h(=kan, o(\s a)ggei/leie sent a messenger to tell . . , Od. 15.458 ; klhtou\s o)tru/nomen, oi(/ ke ta/xista e)/lqws' that they may . . , Il. 9.165 : and freq. with fut. ind., pre/sbeis a)/gousa, oi(/per fra/sousi ( v.l. fra/swsi ) to tell . . , Th. 7.25 ; pe/myon tin', o(/stis shmanei= E. 1209 (troch.), cf. X. 2.3.2 , 2.1.14 : so with fut. opt., o)rga/nou, w(=| th\n trofh\n de/coito Pl. 33c : also for w(/ste, after ou(/tw, w(=de, etc., ou)k e)/stin ou(/tw mw=ros, o(\s qanei=n e)ra=| (for w(/ste e)ra=n) S. 220 , cf. Hdt. 4.52 , E. 198 , Ar. 737 , etc. o(/s is freq. used where we should expect oi(=os, as maqw\n o(\s ei)= fu/sin what thou art, S. 1259 , cf. E. 640 , Pl. 283d , etc. o(/s is sts. = o(/stis or tis in indirect clauses, gnw/sh| . . o(/s . . h(gemo/nwn kako\s h)d' o(/s k' e)sqlo\s e)/h|si Il. 2.365 (perh. felt as Relat.); o(\s h)=n o( a)nade/cas, ou)k e)/xw ei)pei=n I cannot tell who it was that . . , Hdt. 6.124 ; genome/nhs le/sxhs o(\s ge/noito . . a)/ristos Id. 9.71 (in 4.131 , 6.37 , 7.37 , ti/ qe/lei (qe/loi) has been conjectured for to\ of the Mss.); so in Att. , e)gw=|d' o(/s e)sti, *kleisqe/nhs o( *siburti/ou Ar. 118 , cf. 442 , 804 , 59 , 369 , S. 1068 , 1171 ; pe/mpei pro\s to\n *ku=ron, ei)pw\n o(\s h)=n X. 6.1.46 , cf. D. 52.7 ; dhlw/sas o(\s h)=n Arist. 1452a26 ; gra/yas par' ou(= komiou/meqa 150.11 (iii B. C.). later o(/s = ti/s even in direct questions, e)f' o(\ pa/rei ; 26.50 ; h(\n dokei=s; Arr. 4.1.120 (both dub.). in exclamations, w)= *(hra/kleis, a(\ pe/ponqa Men. 146 . A a. the Relat. Pron. joined with Particles or Conjs.: o(/s ge, v. o(/sge. o(\s dh/, v. dh/ 11.2 ; o(\n dh/pote tro/pon in some way or other, Arist. 1090a6 ; o(dh/pote, a(dh/pote, anything or things whatever, Id. 1167a35 , 1164a25 ; o(sdhpotou=n, Euc. p.10 M., Dsc. 5.10 , Jul. 1.18c , 22.1121.30 (iv A. D.); o(sdhpoteou=n, 4.915 (Cibyra, i A. D.), 22.1368.133 (ii A. D.); o(sdhtisou=n (in Boeot. form o(sdeitisw=n), ib. 7.3081.5 (Lebad.) ; o(spotou=n, Dicaearch. 2.4 . o(\s kai/, v. kai/ B. 6 ; but kai\ o(/s and who (which), D. 23.68 . *)apollw/nion o(\n kai\ *fa=bi A. , called also Ph. , Wilcken 11 52 (ii B. C.), etc.: for nom. sg. masc. v. kai/ B. 2 . o(/s ke or ken, Att. o(\s a)/n, whosoever, who if any . . , v. a)/n B. 1.2 . o(/s ke is also used so as to contain the antec. in itself, much like ei)/ tis as nemessw=mai/ ge me\n ou)de\n klai/ein, o(/s ke qa/nh|si I am not wroth that men should weep for whoever be dead, Od. 4.196 : o(/stis is also used in this way, cf. o(/stis 1 . o(/sper, o(/ste, o(/stis, v. sub vocc. A b. abs. usages of certain Cases of the Relat. Pron.: gen. sg. ou(=, of Place, like o(/pou , where, A. 486 , S. 158 (lyr.), etc.; ou(= dh/ A. 814 , v.l. in Pl. 248b , etc.; ou(=per A. 1016 , S. 1237 , 77 , etc.; also of circumstances, ou(= ga\r toiou/twn dei=, toiou=to/s ei)m' e)gw/ Id. 1049 ; ei) ge/noio ou(= nu=n ei)mi/ Pl. 194a , etc.; e)/stin ou(= in some places, E. 638 ; ou(= me/n . . , ou(= de/ . . in some places . . , in others . . , Arist. 1345b34 : c. gen., ou)k ei)=den ou(= gh=s ei)se/du in what part of the earth, E. [1583] ; e)nnoei=s ou(= e)sti\ . . tou= a)namimnh/skesqai Pl. 84a ; sunidw\n ou(= kakw=n h)=n Luc. 17 . in pregnant phrases, mikro\n proi+o/ntes . . ,ou(= h( ma/xh e)ge/neto (for e)kei=se ou(=) X. 2.1.6 ; so ou(=per prosbebohqh/kei Th. 2.86 , cf. 1.134 ; a)piw\n e)k th=s po/lews, ou(= kate/fuge (for oi(= kate/fuge kai\ ou(= h)=n) X. 5.4.14 (dub. l.); e)peida\n i(zh/swmen ou(= a)/geis Philostr. 13 : in later Gr. ou(= was used simply for oi(=, ou(=per a)\n e)/lqh| Tim 069 , cf. 10.1 , etc.: but in early writers this is f. l., as in D. 21.74 , etc. dat. fem. h(=|, Dor. a(=|, of Place, where, or Manner, as, v. h(=|. old loc. oi(=, as Adv., v. oi(=. old abl. (?) w(=, in Dor. (cf. voi/kw), thnw=qe kaqei=lon, w(= (whence) m' e)ke/leu kaqelei=n tu Theoc. 3.11 ; e)n ta=| po/li, w(= k' h)=|, karu_cai e)n ta)gora=| 9(1).334.21 ( Locr. , v B. C.). acc. sg. neut. o(/, very freq. = o(/ti , that, how that, leu/ssete ga\r to/ ge pa/ntes o(/ moi ge/ras e)/rxetai a)/llh| Il. 1.120 , al.; and so also, because, tarbh/sas o(/ oi( a)/gxi pa/gh be/los 20.283 ,al. in Att. o(/, for which reason, E. 13 , 155 , 263 , Ar. 338 : also acc. neut. pl. a(/ in this sense, S. 137 (lyr.), Isoc. 8.122 . whereas, Th. 2.40 , 3.12 , 6.10 , 2.20 . a)f' ou(=per from the time that . . , A. 177 . e)f' w(=|, v. e)pi/ B. 111.3 . o(/s, h(/, o(/n (not o(/, v. Il. 1.609 , 21.305 , Od. 11.515 ), gen. oi(=o Il. 3.333 , Od. 1.330 , al., ou(= 23.150 , al. ; Cret. vo/s 1.18 ,al., 1183 ; so in Aeol. , Sapph. 1.6 , 32 , cf. A.D. 107.11 :—POSSES S. PRON.: of the 3 pers., his, her, put either before or after its Noun, w(=| penqerw=|, o(\n qumo/n, etc., Il. 6.170 , 202 , etc. ; h(=s a)rxh=s 12.761 ; po/sios ou(=, pate/ri w(=|, Od. 23.150 , 3.39 , etc.: sts. also with Art., ta\ a(\ kh=la Il. 12.280 ; ta\ a(\ dw/mata Od. 14.153 , etc.; also in Lyr., Pi. 5.8 , 6.36 (elsewh. Pi. prefers e(o/s), B. 5.47 : sts. in Trag., le/sxas a(=s A. 367 (lyr.); w(=n pai/dwn S. 1639 (iamb.); e)kgo/noisin oi(=s E. 955 (iamb.): with Art., litw=n tw=n w(=n A. 641 ; o(/plwn tw=n w(=n S. 442 ; tw=n w(=n te/knwn Id. 266 , cf. 525 (lyr.); toi=s oi(=sin au)tou= Id. 1248 : so in Cret. Prose, ta\ va\ au)ta=s 2.46 ; in Thgn. 1009 , w(=n au)tou= ktea/nwn is to be restd. for tw=n . . from 12.499 ; once in Hdt. , gunai=ka h(/n 1.205 ; never in Att. Prose. of the 2 pers., for so/s, thy, thine, Hes. 381 , 7.539 ( Pers. ), Mosch. 4.77 (dub. in Hom. , v. infr.); and of the I pers., for e)mo/s, my, mine, Od. 9.28 , 13.320 , A.R. 4.1015 , 1036 .—Signfs. II and III were denied for Homer by Aristarch. , see esp. A.D. 109.20 ; in Od. 9.28 and 34 he (or at least A. D. l.c.) rendered h(=s gai/hs and patri/dos 'a man's own fatherland', and athetized Od. 13.320 : in Il. 14.221 , 264 , 16.36 , 19.174 , al., fresi\ sh=|sin has better Ms. authority than fresi\n h(=|sin; and in Od. 15.542 , cf. 1.402 , dw/masi soi=sin than dw/masin oi(=sin; v. e(o/s. (Cogn. with Skt. sva/s 'his (my, thy) own', Slav. stem. svo- (used of all 3 persons, as in Skt.): I.- E. swo- was related to I.- E. sewo-, v. e(o/s. ) o(/sa, v. o(/sos IV. o(sa/gwnos [a^], on, of whatever number of sides, a)riqmo/s Theo Sm. p.40 H. o(sa/kis [a^], Ep. o(ssa/ki, as always in Hom. ; also o(ssa/kis, 1.132 , Call. 2.2 : (o(/sos):— as many times as, as of ten as, Relat. to tossa/ki, Il. 21.265 , 22.194 , Od. 11.585 ; Att. form in Th. 7.18 , Lys. 25.9 , Pl. 143a , X. 3.4.3 , 11.25 , etc.:—also o(sa^kisdh/pote, Dosith. p.409 K.; o(sa^kisou=n, Nicom. 2.17 . o(sa^-pla/sios [pla^], on, = sq., Archim. 1.2 , Iamb. p.97 P. o(sa^-pla^si/wn, on, gen. onos, as many times as, Arist. 929b14 , Euc. 12.13 , Archim. 1.6 . o(sa^xh=|, Adv. in as many ways as, only with per , o(saxh=|per Pl. 43e : o(sa^xou=, Adv. in as many places as, D. 23.184 : o(sa^xoi=, Aristid. 38(7).21 ( v.l. -xou= ): o(sa^xw=s, Adv., = o(saxh=| , Hp. 9 , Arist. 1017a23 , 105a34 . o(/sge, h(/ge, o(/ge, (o(/s, ge) who or which, with emphasis, to/ ge ma/lista e)n timh=| a)/gontai Hdt. 2.83 , cf. 111 , etc. ; th=| ge/ moi fai/netai ei)=nai a)lhqe/s Id. 7.139 . mostly, like Lat. qui quidem or quippe qui, oi(/ ge . . u(ph=rcan a)/dika poieu=ntes since it was they who . . , ib. 8 .b' (cf. o(/s B. 1.1 ); a)ndrw=n [se\] prw=ton . . kri/nontes . . , o(/s g' e)ce/lusas since it was thou who . . , S. 35 , cf. 342 , 853 , 427 , etc.—Never in Hom. o(/sde, late form, = o(/de , 44(6).91 (Cilicia), 1908.568 (Palestine). o)/sdw, v. o)/zw. o(shme/rai, Adv. for o(/sai h(me/rai, as many days as are, i. e. daily, day by day, Th. 7.27 , Ar. 1006 , Pl. 849d , Alex. 28 , Phld. p.61 W. ; di' h(me/ras o(. all day and every day, Hermipp. 4 ; o(. e(/ws a)/n . . Lexap. D. 24.23 : divisim, o(/sai h(me/rai Hyp. 19 , Arist. 43.3 , Them. 15.192d (so in Od. 14.93 , o(/ssai . . nu/ktes te kai\ h(me/rai e)k *dio/s ei)sin):—so o(/sa e)/th, every year, X. 3.4 ; o(se/th, Ar. 624 ; o(/soi mh=nes, every month, D. 24.142 ; o(/sai w(=rai, every hour, Them.l. c., etc. o)sqa/lh, h(, = foi=nic , dub. in Ps.- Dsc. 4.43 . o(si/-a, Ion. o(si/h, h(, (fem. of o(/sios) divine law, ou)d' o(si/h kaka\ r(a/ptein a)llh/loisin it is against the law of God and nature to . . , Od. 16.423 , cf. 22.412 , Pi. 9.36 , Call. 3.1.5 ; toi=si ou)de\ kth/nea o(si/h qu/ein e)sti/ those for whom it is not lawful, Hdt. 2.45 ; o(/son . . o(. e)sti\ le/gein ib. 171 ; e)k pa/shs o(. 470 ; o(si/hs ple/on ei)pei=n more than law allows, Emp. 4.7 ; nomi/sas pollh\n o(. tou= pra/gmatos holding the thing fully sanctioned, Ar. 682 ; ou)/te qeou\s ou)/q' o(si/an ou)/t' a)/ll' ou)de\n e)poih/sat' e)mpodw/n D. 21.104 ; tw=n i(erw=n o)si/a panti/ all may share lawfully in the rites, 1927.158 (Cyrene): personified *(osi/a, Righteousness, E. 370 (lyr.). the service or worship owed by man to God, rites, offerings, etc., ka)gw\ th=s o(si/hs e)pibh/somai h(=s per *)apo/llwn I will enter into (enjoyment of) the same worship as A., 173 ; w(\s o(si/h ge/neto the rites were established, 237 ; o(si/h krea/wn the rite of the flesh-offering, h.Merc. 130 : so without a gen., offering, lith=| prosgela/sais o(si/h| 9.91 ( Arch.Jun. ). funeral rites, last honours paid to the dead, th\n o(. a)poplhrou=n Iamb. 30.184 . prov., o(si/as e(/kati for form's sake, Lat. dicis causa, E. 1461 ; o(si/as e(/neka Eub. 110 , Ephipp. 15.4 ; so o(si/a| (or *(osi/a|) di/dwm' e)/pos to/de E. 1161 . (ou)k o)si/a l. c.) o(si-eu/w, = o(sio/w , f. l. in Linus ap. Stob. 3.1.70 . o(/si-os, a, on, also os, on Pl. 831d , D.H. 5.71 :— hallowed, i. e. sanctioned or allowed by the law of God or of nature, di/kh Thgn. 132 ; qoi=nai A. 529 (lyr.) ; loutra/ S. 1405 (anap.); kaqarmoi/ E. 77 (lyr.); me/los Ar. 898 ; ou)x o(/. unhallowed, u(/bris E. 374 (lyr.) ; e)/rws Id. 764 (lyr.); qusi/ai Id. 465 (anap.).—The sense of o(/sios often depends on its relation on the one hand to di/kaios (sanctioned by human law), on the other to i(ero/s (sacred to the gods): opp. di/kaios, sanctioned by divine law, hallowed, holy ( mo/rion tou= dikai/ou to\ o(/. Pl. 12d ), dikaio/teron kai\ o(siw/teron kai\ pro\s qew=n kai\ pro\s a)nqrw/pwn Antipho 1.25 ; ta\ pro\s tou\s a)nqrw/pous di/kaia kai\ ta\ pro\s tou\s qeou\s o(/. Plb. 22.10.8 : hence, in a common antithesis, ta\ di/kaia kai\ o(/. things of human and divine ordinance, Pl. 301d , etc., cf. 6e ; also o(/. kai\ no/mima Ar. 676 (lyr.); ou) . . no/mimon ou)d' o(/. a)\n ei)/h Pl. 861d ; qeou\s o(/sio/n ti dra=n discharge a duty men owe the gods, E. 40 , cf. 1081 ; to\ o(/sion, = eu)se/beia , Pl. 5d : in an imprecatory formula, a)podou=si me\n au)toi=s o(/sia h)=|, mh\ a)podou=si de\ a)no/sia 1199 (Cnidus), cf. a)nosi/a 11 ; so o(/. kai\ e)leu/qera ib. 1180.6 (ibid.). opp. i(ero/s, permitted or not forbidden by divine law, profane, i(era\ kai\ o(/. things sacred and profane, e)s o)ligwri/an e)tra/ponto kai\ i(erw=n kai\ o(. o(moi/ws Th. 2.52 , cf. Pl. 344a , 857b , etc. ; kosmei=n th\n po/lin kai\ toi=s i(eroi=s kai\ toi=s o(. with sacred and profane buildings, Isoc. 7.66 ; tw=n i(erw=n me\n xrhma/twn tou\s qeou/s, tw=n o(. de\ th\n po/lin a)posterei= D. 24.9 ; a)rguri/ou o(si/ou 12.186.13 ; o( tami/as tw=n o(. proso/dwn 229.58 (Smyrna, iii B. C.); o( tami/as tw=n o(. 1.366.58 (Samos, iii B. C.); o(/. xwri/on a lawful place (for giving birth to a child), Ar. 743 ; o(/sio/n e)sti folld. by inf., it is lawful, not forbidden by any law, E. 1045 , etc.; ou)k o(/sio/n e)sti nefas est, Hdt. 6.81 ; ou)k o(/sion poieu=mai I deem it impious, Id. 2.170 , cf. D. 5.3 ; ou)de\ o(/sia (sc. e)sti) . . miai/nein Pl. 416e ; ou) ga/r soi qe/mis ou)d' o(/sion . . i(sta/nai kteri/smata S. 432 ; o(/sia poie/ein Hdt. 6.86 .a'; le/gein Id. 9.79 ; fwnei=n S. 662 ; fronei=n E. 1203 (lyr.). of persons, pious, devout, religious, a)/ndres A. 27 (anap.), cf. E. 850 (lyr.), etc.; *palla/dos o(. po/lis Id. 1320 (anap.); o(/. qiasw=tai, mu/stai, Ar. 327 , 336 (both lyr.); e)mauto\n o(/. kai\ di/kaion pare/xein Antipho 2.2.2 ; o(/sioi pro\s ou) dikai/ous i(sta/meqa Th. 5.104 ; opp. a)no/sios, E. 547 ; opp. e)pi/orkos, X. 2.6.25 ; o(/sios ei)/s tina, peri\ ce/nous, E. 719 , 125 ; pro\s tou\s toke/as Gorg. 6 . sinless, pure, e)c o(. stoma/twn Emp. 4.2 ; o(/. e)/stw kai\ eu)agh/s Lex Solonis ap. And. 1.96 : c. gen., i(erw=n patrw/|wn o(/sios in regard to the sacred rites of his forefathers, A. 1015 ; o(/sios a)p' eu)na=s E. 150 (lyr.); also o(/siai xe/res pure, clean hands, A. 378 (anap.), cf. S. 470 . rarely of the gods, holy, Orph. 77.2 ; qeoi=s o(. kai\ dikai/ois 3830 (Cotyaeum), cf. 3594 (Alexandria Troas). title of five special priests at Delphi, Plu. 2.292d , 365a . oi( o(/sioi 'the saints', LXX 29(30).4 , al. Adv. o(si/ws Antipho 2.4.12 , etc.; o(. ou)/x, u(p' a)na/gkas de/ E. 63 (lyr.); ou)x o(. Id. 1287 (anap.), cf. Th. 2.5 (v. l.); kalw=s kai\ o(. Pl. 113d ; dikai/ws kai\ o(. Id. 331a ; o(. kai\ kata\ no/mon Id. 799b ; o(. a)\n u(mi=n e)/xoi tou=ton qu/ein . . it would be right for you that he should . . , X. 8.5.26 : c. part., o(. a)\n e)/xoi au)tw=| mh\ dexome/nw| . . Id. 4.7.2 : Comp. -w/teron E. 1194 , etc.: Sup. , w(s -w/tata diabiw=nai to\n bi/on Pl. 81b , etc. (Not in Hom. , who has only Subst. o(si/h, v. o(si/a. ) o(si-o/ths, htos, h(, disposition to observe divine law, piety, Pl. 329c , 14d sq., X. 6.1.47 , 654 10 (Delph., ii B. C.), etc.; pro\s qew=n o(. piety towards them, Plu. 34 ; pro\s tou\s qeou/s Id. 2.359f ; also, like Lat. pietas, h( pro\s gonei=s o(. D.S. 7.4 ; pro\s th\n tekou=san Id. 31.27 . o(si-ourgh=sai: a)pokardiourgh=sai, kai\ to\ e)pile/gein e)n tai=s qusi/ais, o(/tan a)pa/rxwntai tw=n qew=n au)tw=n, Hsch. o(si-o/w, make holy, Med. , keep oneself pure, E. 114 , v. l. in 70 (both lyr.):— Pass. , to be purified, hallowed, o(siwqei/s Id. 472.15 (anap.) ; w(siw/qhsan ai( h(me/rai X. 3.3.1 ; of the souls of men, Plu. 28 . abs., make things pure, do what heaven requires, fugai=si by banishing the murderer, E. 515 ; to\ to\n katio/nta o(siou=n kai\ kaqai/resqai D. 23.73 ; o(siou=n [tina] th=| gh=| satisfy divine law by throwing earth, Philostr. 10.7 . *)/osi_ris, o(, Osiris, Hdt. 2.42 , etc.; gen. *)osei/ridos 11(4).1234 (Delos, ii B. C.), *)osi/rios Hdt. l. c., 90.10 (Rosetta, ii B. C.), *)osi/rews Man. ap. J. 1.26 ; dat. *)osi/ridi 22.1367.4 , *)osi/rei 60.4 (Canopus, iii B. C.): *)osi/ridos a)sth/r, = the planet Jupiter, Ach.Tat. 17 : *)osi_ri/eion, to/, temple of O., Sammelb. 5022 (Ptolemaic) ; later *)osi_rei=on, Theognost. 129 :—Verb *)osi_ria/zw, to be given to his worship, Dam. ap. Suid. s.v. *)asklhpio/dotos (-ra/z- codd.) :—Adj. *)osi_riako/s, ta\ -ka/ Plu. 2.360f : fem. Adj. *)osi_ria/s, Dam. 107 ; po/a, = o)/siris , Aët. 1.304 . o)/si_ris, idos, h(, poet's cassia, Osyris alba, Dsc. 4.140 ( v.l. o)/suris ), Gal. 12.93 , Plin. 27.111 . o)si_ri/ths [ri_], ou, o(, Egypt. = kunokefa/lion , Apionap. Plin. 30.18 . o(si/-wsis, ews, h(, purification from, tw=n miasma/twn D.H. 1.88 . o(si-wth/r, h=ros, o(, consecrator, the name given at Delphi to the victim offered when one of the priests called o(/sioi was appointed, Plu. 2.292d . o)/skalsis, ews, h(, = ska/lsis , Thphr. 2.7.5 . o)ska/ptw: a)naska/ptw, Hsch. (Prob. Aeol. = o) (n)sk-.) o)sm-a/omai, older form o)dm- (v. o)smh/), smell at a thing, tinos Arist. 541a25 , etc.; ti Gal. 17(2).151 : abs., smell, have the sense of smell, Democr. 11 (in form o)dm-), Heraclit. 98 , Arist. 421a11 , 424b16 , 11.240 ( Lucill. ); ta\ o)smw/mena the organs of smell, Gal. 8.4 :— Pass. , o)dma=sqai Anon. Lond. 33.19 . metaph., perceive, remark, *la/kwnos o)sma=sqai lo/gou S. 176 (s. v. l.). o)sm-a/s, a/dos, h(, = o)/nosma , Dsc. 3.131 . o)sm-h/, h(, Att. form of the older o)dmh/ (v. fin.), smell, odour, freq. of foul smells, deinh\ de\ qeei/ou gi/gnetai o)dmh/ Il. 14.415 ; pikro\n a)popnei/ousai a(lo\s . . o)dmh/n, of seals, Od. 4.406 ; o)dma\ . . kata\ xw=ron ki/dnatai Pi. 129.6 ; o)smh\ brotei/wn ai(ma/twn A. 253 ; o)smh\n a)p' au)tou= (sc. tou= nekrou=) . . pefeugo/tes S. 412 ; kakh\ o)smh/ Id. 891 : pl., bursw=n o)sma\s deina/s Ar. 753 ; o)smai\ ou)k a)nektoi/ Th. 7.87 , etc. ; but also of fragrant odours, w(s kalh\n o)smh\n e)/xei E. 153 , cf. Ar. 1124 ; oi)/nou o). Alex. 222.4 , Philem. 98.4 : hence, scent, perfume, X. 1.4 , Ach.Tat. 2.38 ; on o). as affecting the sense, cf. Arist. 440b28 sq., 421a7 sq., Thphr. 6.1.1 sq. the sense of smell, = o)/sfrhsis , Democr. 11 , Hsch. —The older form o)dmh/ (cf. o)/dwda, o)/z-w, od-or) is alone used by Hom. , Hdt. , and Pi. ; it occurs also in A. 115 (lyr.), Democr. l. c., and in later Prose, Thphr. 6.14.1 , al., Phylarch. 63 J. , Diocl.Fr. 129 , Anon.Lond. 34.38 , etc. ; but o)smh/ is Att. acc. to Phryn. 71 ; also Ion. , Hippon.in 9.1089.11 . o)sm-h/rhs, es, smelling, odorous, Nic. 237 . o)sm-hro/s, a/, o/n, = foreg., Id. 74.57 . o)smhro/s, o(, = mhdikh/ , prob. in Ps.- Dsc. 2.147 . o)/sm-hsis, ews, h(, a smell, Aret. 2.11 . o)sm-hto/s, h/, o/n, smelt : that can be smelt, Thphr. 90 . o)sm-i=tis, idos, h(, = kalami/nqh , Ps.- Dsc. 3.35 ; = qu/mbra , ib. 37 : bro/mos o)smi/ths, mentastrum, Gloss. o)smu/l-h [u^], h(, a strong-smelling musky octopus, Eledone cirrosa, Arist. 305 : o)/smul-os (parox.), o(, = foreg., Id. ap. Ath. 7.318e , Ael. 5.44 , Opp. 1.307 , 310 . o)smu/l-ion, to/, Dim. of foreg., Ar. 247 , Call. 38 ; = o)/zaina , Hsch. : prob. to be read (with some codd.) for bombu/lia in Gal. 19.89 s.v. bolbi/tia. o)/smul-os, o(, v. o)smu/lh. v. l. for mormu/ros, Arist. 570b20 , cf. Ael. 9.45 . o)smw/dhs, es, = o)smh/rhs , Arist. 443a13 : Comp. o)dmwde/stera Thphr. 2.16.1 : Sup. o)smwde/stata Id. 20 . o(sonou=n, Ion. o(sonw=n, v. o(/sos 111.3 , iv. 6 ; cf. o(sou=n. o(/sos, Ep. o(/ssos, h, on, both forms in Hom. and Hes. ; o(/ssos also in A. 864 (lyr.); and in many dialects, e. g. Lesb., Alc. 1788 15 ii 18 (o)/ssos), Arg., 4.748.5 (Troezen, iv B. C.), Thess., ib. 9(2).517.19 , al.; Central Cret. o)/zos 5090 (Lyttos), al., and o)/ttos ib. 5000 (Gortyn): Relat. and indirect interrog. Adj.:—of Size, as great as, how great; of Quantity, as much as, how much ; of Space, as far as, how far; of Time, as long as, how long; of Number, as many as, how many; of Sound, as loud as, how loud: correl. with to/sos (to/ssos), toso/sde, tosou=tos, in sense as, to/sson xro/non o(/sson a)/nwgas Il. 24.670 , cf. Od. 19.169 ; to/sond', o(/son . . S. 286 ; tosou=ton o)/xlon kai\ paraskeuh/n, o(/shn . . D. 4.35 : sts. with pa=s or a(/pas as antec., xw=ron a(/panta o(/sson . . Il. 23.190 ; e)k pase/wn, o(/ssai . . Od. 4.723 ; pa/nta ma/l' o(/ssa . . Il. 22.115 ; tou\s pa/ntas . . , o(/soi . . A. 976 , etc.; also o(/swn . . yau/oimi, pa/ntwn tw=nd' a)ei\ meteixe/thn S. 1464 : with i)/sos, just so much as, e)moi\ d' i)/son th=|s xw/ras me/ta, o(/sonper u(mi=n Ar. 174 , cf. D. 21.44 : freq. without antec., th=s h)= toi fwnh\ me\n o(/sh sku/lakos neogilh=s Od. 12.86 , cf. 10.113 , etc.; a)spi/des o(/ssai a)/ristai Il. 14.371 , cf. 75 , 18.512 ; agreeing with an antec. implied in an Adj., gunaikei/as a)reth=s, o(/sai . . the virtue of all the women, who . . , Th. 2.45 , cf. o(/s B. 1.1 : the Subst. freq. precedes, where we put it in the Relat. clause, ou)de/ ti oi)=de pe/nqeos (about the woe), o(/sson o)/rwre Il. 11.658 ; o(ra=|s . . th\n qew=n i)sxu/n, o(/sh [e)sti/]; S. 118 ; w)= *zeu= . . , to\ xrh=ma tw=n ko/pwn o(/son! Ar. 1278 ; to\ xrh=ma tw=n nuktw=n o(/son: a)pe/ranton! Id. 2 : and sts. it is attracted to the case of the antec., eu)trafe/staton pwma/twn o(/swn i(/hsin (for o(/sa) A. 309 (lyr.); joined with oi(=os, o(/ssos e)/hn oi(=o/s te Il. 24.630 ; so o(/ssoi te kai\ oi(/tines Od. 16.236 : repeated in the same clause, to\ de\ o(/son me/tron o(/sois [meignu/menon] the quantities of the first ingredient and the others, Pl. 68b ; gai/hs o(/sshs o(/sson e)/xei mo/rion 7.740 ( Leon. ) : perh. sts. folld. by a partic. for a finite Verb, o(/soi sumparepo/menoi (s. v. l.) X. 11.12 , cf. 6.1.10 . with a partit. gen. in the principal clause, *trw/wn qa/non o(/ssoi a)/ristoi Il. 12.13 ; a)/ristoi i(/ppwn, o(/ssoi e)/asin 5.267 ; *persw=n o(/soiper A. 441 ; ou)/ tis . . o)no/ssetai, o(/ssoi *)axaioi/ of all the Achaeans, Il. 9.55 ; [tw=n strateiw=n] o(/sai te kai\ mh\ e)piki/ndunoi which are and which are not . . , Pl. 467d ; on tw=n o(/soi, v. o(, h( , to/ A. 111 . of Time, o(/sai h(me/rai, o(/sa e)/th, etc., v. o(shme/rai. with tis, in indirect questions, i)dw/meqa . . o(/ssos tis xruso\s . . e)/nestin Od. 10.45 ; o(/son ti de/ndron . . gi/netai Hdt. 1.193 ; o(/son ti e)sti/ ib. 185 ; o(/soi tine\s e)o/ntes . . Id. 7.102 , etc. with acc. of extent, li/mnh . . me/gaqos, o(/shper h( e)n *dh/lw| in size as large as that in Delos, Id. 2.170 , cf. 175 , Pl. 423b . with Adjs. expressing Quantity, etc., both words being put in the same case, [pi/qhkoi] a)/fqonoi o(/soi . . gi/nontai, i. e. in amazing numbers, Hdt. 4.194 ; o)/xlos u(perfuh\s o(/sos prodigiously large, Ar. 750 ; xrh/mata qaumasta\ o(/sa Pl. 282c , cf. Luc. 5 , etc. ; a)pla/twn o(/swn, a)mu/qhta o(/sa, Phld. 1.3 , 91 S. , cf. Corn. 9 ; o)li/gous o(/sous tw=n kofi/nwn Luc. 1 ; e)to/lmhsan e)pifu/esqai h(mei=n plei=stoi o(/soi 888.65 (Thrace, iii A. D.); meta\ i(drw=tos qaumastou= o(/sou Pl. 350d ; dia\ muri/wn o(/swn Longin. 1.1 : freq. in adverbial construction, qaumasto\n o(/son e)pidido/ntes Pl. 150d ; q. o(/son diafe/rei Id. 184c ; a)mhxa/nw| dh\ o(/sw| plei/oni Id. 588a ; tutqo\n o(/sson a)/pwqen Theoc. 1.45 ; baio\n o(/son paraba/s 12.227 ( Strat. ). with Sup. , o(/sas a)\n plei/stas du/nwntai katastre/fesqai tw=n poli/wn the most they possibly could . . , Hdt. 6.44 , cf. Th. 7.21 ; also o(/son ta/xos as quickly as possible, Ar. 727 (more freq. o(/son ta/xista, v. infr. IV. 4 ); o(/son sqe/nos with all possible strength, Theoc. 1.42 , A.R. 2.589 . c. inf., so much as is enough for . . , o(/son a)pozh=n enough to live off, Th. 1.2 ; e)lei/peto th=s nukto\s o(/son . . dielqei=n to\ pedi/on X. 4.1.5 ; eu)daimoni/as tosou=ton, o(/son dokei=n so much as is enough for appearance, S. 1191 (lyr.), cf. Th. 3.49 , Pl. 416e , etc. for o(/ti tosou=tos (v. oi(=os 11.2 , 3 , o(/s B. IV. 3 ), Od. 4.75 , E. 74 , etc. folld. by Particles: o(/sos a)/n (ken) how great (many) soever, with subj., Il. 3.66 , etc. o(/sos dh/ of such and such a size or number (but in Hom. merely strengthd. for o(/sos, Od. 15.487 , al.), kh/rugma e)poih/sato . . , zhmi/hn tou=ton o)fei/lein, o(/shn dh\ ei)/pas naming such and such an amount, Hdt. 3.52 ; e)pe/tace toi=si . . e)/qnesi gunai=kas . . katista/nai, o(/sas dh\ e)pita/sswn ordering such and such a number, ib. 159 ; pareskeua/zonto e)pi\ misqw=| o(/sw| dh/ for payment of a certain amount, Id. 1.160 ; siti/a parakatalipo/ntes o(/swn dh\ mhnw=n Id. 4.151 ; so o(/sos dh/ kote Id. 1.157 ; o(sosdhpotou=n, in pl., any number whatsoever, Euc. 9.9 , al., Agatharch. 34 ; o(sosdhou=n however large, Jul. 3.119a ; o(/sos dh/ tis D.H. 2.45 , 4.60 . o(sosou=n, Ion. -w=n, ever so small, Hdt. 1.199 : in pl., however many, Arist. 1265a41 ; v. infr. IV. 6 . o(/sosper, precisely as great as, tou= me\n xeimw=no/s e)sti [o( *)/istros] o(/sospe/r e)sti of its normal size, Hdt. 4.50 , cf. 2.170 , etc.: in pl., as many as, Hes. 475 , A. 423 , 441 ; e)/qnea pa/nta o(/saper h)=ge Hdt. 4.87 ; a(/panta . . , o(/sape/r g' e)/faskon, ka)/ti pollw=| plei/ona Ar. 806 : but o(/sosper can freq. hardly be distd. from o(/sos, v. supr. 1.2 , 5 , infr. IV. 1 , 3 , and 7 ; and this is still more the case with Ep. o(/sos te (cf. o(/ste), Od. 10.113 , al. Adverbial usages of o(/son and o(/sa: so far as, so much as, ou) me/ntoi e)gw\ to/son ai)/tio/s ei)mi, o(/sson oi( a)/lloi Il. 21.371 : c. inf., o(/son au)/cein h)\ kaqairei=n so far as to . . , Arist. 1376a34 : in parenthesis, c. inf., o(/son ge/ m' ei)de/nai as far as I know, Ar. 1252 , Pl. 145a , cf. D.H. 2.59 ; so makrai/wn g', o(/s' a)peika/sai cj. in S. 152 (lyr.); o(/son e)s *(ella/da glw=ssan a)po\ *lati/nhs metabalei=n App. 4.11 : but more freq. c. ind., o(/sson e)/gwge gignw/skw Il. 13.222 , cf. 20.360 ; so o(/sonper a)\n sqe/nw S. 946 ; o(/sa ge . . h)=n ei)ka/sai Th. 8.46 ; o(/son dunato/n Pl. 196d , etc.; o(/son kaq' e(/n' a)/ndra so far as was in one man's power, D. 18.153 ; o(/son to\ so\n me/ros S. 1509 : c. gen., o(/son ge duna/mews par' e)moi/ e)sti Pl. 422c , cf. S. 1239 ; also o(/sa e)gw\ me/mnhmai X. 2.1.21 ; oi( pate/res, o(/sa a)/nqrwpoi, ou)k a)maqei=s e)/sontai Pl. 467c ; o(/sa ge ta)nqrw/peia humanly speaking, Id. 47a . how far, how much, i)/ste ga\r o(/sson e)moi\ a)reth=| periba/lleton i(/ppoi Il. 23.276 ; maqh/setai o(/son to/ t' a)/rxein kai\ to\ douleu/ein di/xa A. 927 : with Adjs., how, o(/son or o(/sson . . me/g' o)/neiar, Hes. 41 , 346 ; o(/s' h)/peiros polla\ tre/fei Id. 582 . only so far as, only just, o(/son e)s *skaia/s te pu/las kai\ fhgo\n i(/kanen Il. 9.354 ; o(/son e)k *foini/khs e)s *krh/thn Hdt. 4.45 ; filosofi/as, o(/son paidei/as xa/rin, mete/xein Pl. 485a , cf. 403d ; ou)de\n h(de/ws poiei= ga\r ou(=tos, a)ll' o(/son no/mou xa/rin Diph. 43.14 , cf. Arist. 1076a27 , al. ; o(/son kai\ a)po\ boh=s e(/neka w)rgi/zeto, opp. tw=| a)lhqei= e)xale/painon, Th. 8.92 : so, more fully, o(/son mou=non Hdt. 2.20 , cf. Th. 6.105 , Pl. 607a , etc.; or mo/non o(/son Id. 778c ; e)gw\ me/n min ou)k ei)=don ei) mh\ o(/son grafh=| Hdt. 2.73 , cf. X. 7.3.20 ; sita/ria mikra\ prosfe/rwn oi)/nou q' o(/son o)smh/n Philem. 98.3 ; ti/ ou)k a)pekoimh/qhmen o(/. o(/. sti/lhn; Ar. 213 ; h)\ o(/son o(/sson stigmh/ 7.472 ( Leon. ), cf. 5.254 (Paul. Sil.); e)panagagei=n o(/. o(/. 5.3 (cod. D, v.l. o)li/gon ); o(/son: o)li/gon, o(/son o(/son de/, o)li/gon o)li/gon, Hsch. ; par' o(/son h(=tton a little less, D.T. 631.17 (= par' o)li/gon h(=tton, Sch.) ; ou)d' o(/son not even, ou)d' o(/. a)tta/rago/n tu dedoi/kames Call. 47.9 : abs., not the least mite, Id. 37 , A.R. 2.181 , 190 ; ou)de/ per o(/sson Id. 3.519 ; ou)d' o(/son o(/sson Philet. 7 ; cf. IV. 5 . of size or distance, o(/son te about, nearly, o(/son t' o)/rguian, o(/son te pugou/sion, Od. 9.325 , 10.517 ; o(/son t' e)pi\ h(/misu 13.114 , cf. Il. 10.351 ; o(/son te de/ka sta/dia Hdt. 9.57 ; cu/la o(/son te diph/xea Id. 2.96 , cf. 78 ; so o(/sonper tri/a sta/dia Id. 9.51 ; in Att. o(/son alone, o(/son du/o ple/qra Th. 7.38 ; o(/son du/' h)\ tri/a sta/dia Pl. 229c ; o(/son parasa/gghn X. 3.3.28 ; so of other measurements, o(/son trixoi/nikon a)/rton Id. 7.3.23 . with Adjs. of Quality or Degree, mostly with Comp. , ai)/q', o(/son h(/sswn ei)mi/, to/son se/o fe/rteros ei)/hn Il. 16.722 , cf. 1.186 ; o(/sson basileu/tero/s ei)mi so far as, inasmuch as I am a greater king, 9.160 : and with Sup. , gnw/set' . . , o(/son ei)mi\ qew=n ka/rtistos 8.17 , cf. 1.516 , etc.: with Advs., o(/son ta/xista A. 772 , S. 1103 , 1433 ; o(/son ma/lista A. 524 ; o(/sa e)du/nato m. Hdt. 1.185 . with negs., o(/son ou) or o(sonou/ just not, all but (cf. IV. 2 ), Th. 1.36 , 5.59 , etc.; o(/son ou)k h)/dh almost immediately, E. 141 (anap.), Th. 8.96 ; later o(/son h)/dh Plb. 2.4.4 , 8.34.8 ; o(/son ou)/pw E. 1076 , Th. 4.125 , 6.34 : o(/son ou)de/pw with fut., presently, in a minute, Nicom. 1.8 , Hld. 2.31 , al. ou)x o(/son ou)k h)mu/nanto, a)ll' ou)d' e)sw/qhsan not only not . . , but not even, Th. 4.62 . o(/son mh/ so far as not, save or except so far as, kalo/s te ka)gaqo\s th\n fu/sin, o(/son mh\ u(bristh/s (sic leg.) Pl. 273a ; o(/son g' a)\n au)to\s mh\ potiyau/wn so far as I can without touching . . , S. 1214 ; o(/son mh\ xersi\ kai/nwn Id. 347 ; o(/sa mh/ Th. 1.111 , 4.16 : sts. with a finite Verb, pei/qesqai . . , o(/son a)\n mh\ a)na/gkh h)=| X. 21.4 , cf. Pl. 83a ; cf. o(/ ti 11 . o(sonou=n, Ion. o(sonw=n, ever so little, ei) toi/nun e)xio/nize kai\ o(sonw=n Hdt. 2.22 ; so e)f' o(sonou=n Thphr. 6.7.5 , Iamb. p.14 P. o(/sa and o(/saper, just like w(s, w(/sper , as, X. 1.5.12 , Luc. 1.24 , etc. o(/sw|, o(/sw|per, by how much, freq. with Comp. , o(/sw| ple/on h(/misu panto/s Hes. 40 ; o(/sw| krei/ttw Ar. 488.3 ; o(/sw| a)\n pleona/kis ei)si/h|s X. 1.3.14 : with Sup. , die/dece, o(/sw| e)sti\ tou=to a)/riston Hdt. 3.82 , cf. S. 59 , 1050 . o(/sw| with Comp. when folld. by another Comp. with tosou/tw|, the more . . , so much the more . . , X. 7.5.80 ; o(/. ma=llon pisteu/w, tosou/tw| ma=llon a)porw= Pl. 368b : with tosou/tw| omitted, Ar. 1419 , S. 792 : sts. a Sup. replaces the Comp. , o(/sw| ma/lista e)leu/qeroi . . , tosou/tw| kai\ qrasu/tata Th. 8.84 , cf. Lys. 7.39 ; o(/sw| alone, e(wutou\s de\ gene/sqai tosou/tw| . . , a)mei/nonas, o(/sw| . . Hdt. 6.137 , cf. 5.49 , 8.13 ; nin tw=nde plei=ston w)/|ktisa . . , o(/sw|per kai\ fronei=n oi)=den mo/nh S. 313 , cf. 743 . e)s o(/son, e)f' o(/son, kaq' o(/son are freq. used much like o(/son, ei)s o(/son sqe/nw Id. 1403 (troch.); e)f' o(/son e)du/nato Th. 1.4 ; ei)s o(/son du/nantai Pl. 607a ; kaq' o(/son dunato/n Id. 51b ; e)f' o(/son e)sti\n dunato/s as far as he can, 22.903.11 (ii B.C.); later of Time, e)s o(/son du/nami/s moi u(ph=rxen as long as . . POxy. 899.8 (ii/iii A.D.); e)f' o(/son perih=san as long as they lived, Mitteis 31i23 (ii B.C.). e)n o(/sw| while, Ar. 943 (lyr.), Th. 8.87 . no Adv. o(/sws occurs. o(/sosper, v. o(/sos 111.4 . o(sou=n, = o(stisou=n, tro/pw| tini\ h)\ pareure/sei h(|ou=n 578.42 (Teos, ii B.C.). o(/sper, h(/per, o(/per ( Ep. o(/per as masc., Il. 7.114 , 21.107 ); gen.ou(=per, Ep. oi(=o/per A.R. 1.1325 ; in Ion. writers and in Poets the obl. cases are sts. borrowed from the Art., to/per Id. 3.1098 ; tou=per A. 779 ; th=|per Il. 24.603 , Hdt. 1.30 ; toi/per Od. 13.130 ; ta/per A. 418 (lyr.), Hdt. 3.16 ; tw=nper Il. 13.638 , A. 974 ; on concord and constr. cf. o(/s B. 1.1 , 2 , 4 , 11.1a , 3 , IV. 4 :—the very man who, the very thing which; freq. indistinguishable from simple o(/s, cf. o(/sos 111.4 : with words intervening between o(/s and per , o(/s r(' e)/bale/n per Il. 4.524 , cf. 13.101 , etc. used after Adjs. of resemblance, w(uto\s o(/sper Hdt. 8.42 ; e)k tw=n i)/swn . . , w(=nper au)to\s e)ce/fu S. 1499 ; o(/moia e)/pratton a(/per a)/n . . X. 5.4.34 ; o(/rkia ta/per te . . the same as . . , Hdt. 1.74 . special uses of cases, o(/per, wherefore, D.S. 13.18 codd. (s.v.l.); although, A.D. 103.7 . a(/per, as, like, A. 381 (lyr.), 131 , 660 , S. 168 (anap., as v.l.), 175 (lyr.), X. 5.1.18 , etc.; cf. kaqa/per. ou(=per, v. o(/s A b. 1 . h(=|per, Dor. a(=|per, which way, where, whither, Il. 6.41 , 12.33 , X. 6.5.10 , etc.; Ion. th=|per, e)/qayan . . th=|per e)/pese Hdt. 1.30 ; also, as, Il. 7.286 , A. 440 (lyr.), Ar. 364 ; h(=|per dh/ Il. 9.310 ; h(=|per kai/ X. 3.8.2 . in the Logic of Aristotle, o(/per e)sti/, or o(/per alone, has two senses : non-technical, and unemphatic, what (a thing) is, e(ka/sth ou)si/a tou=q' o(/. e)sti/n, ou) le/getai ma=llon kai\ h(=tton each substance is called what it is without the difference of more or less, 3b36 ; to\ dipla/sion tou=q' o(/. e)sti/n, e(te/rou le/getai the double is called what it is (viz. the double) of something, i.e. is relative, ib. 6a39 . expressing identity, ou)/te h( xiw\n o(/. leuko/n snow is not what white is, i.e. is not identical with white, 120b23 ; o( leuko\s a)/nqrwpos ou)k e)/stin o(/. xrw=ma ib. 116a27 : hence, to indicate the precise or essential nature of a thing, ou) ga\r a)\n fai/h o(/. kako/n ti ei)=nai th\n h(donh/n he would not say that pleasure is essentially something bad, 1153b6 ; ta\ me\n ou)si/an shmai/nonta o(/. e)kei=no/ h)\ o(/. e)kei=no/ ti shmai/nei expressions which show the essence show precisely what the thing in question is or precisely of what kind it is (i.e. indicate either its species or its genus), 83a24 ; o(/. <to/de> ti/ e)sti to\ ti/ h)=n ei)=nai the essence of a thing is precisely a 'this', i.e. a fully specified particular, 1030a3 ; h( me\n [e)pisth/mh] o(/. a)nqrw/pou e)sti/n knowledge (that man is an animal) is apprehension that 'animal' is an element in the essential nature of man, 89a35 . o)/spra: poiki/la, Hsch. ; cf. o)/spros. o)/spr-eon, to/, later spelling of o)/sprion, 494.10 (ii A.D.), etc., rejected by 635.48 . o)spr-eu/w, plant with o)/spria, 22.1241.23 . o)spr-hgoi/, oi(, those who carry a cargo of o)/spria, 521.25 (Abydos, v/vi A.D.). (Contr. fr. o)sprihgoi/.) o)sprio-do/xos, on, for holding o)/spria, a)ggei=on Eust. 976.34 . o)sprio-qh/kh, h(, a place to keep pulse in, Gloss. o)/sprion, to/, pulse of all kinds, Hdt. 2.37 , Alex. 266.7 , Thphr. 8.1.1 , 3p.261 (iii B.C.), Gal. 6.302 , etc.: mostly in pl., Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 47 , X. 4.4.9 , Pl. 115b , Orib. 142 .—cf. o)/spreon, o)/spros. o)sprio-pw/lhs, ou, o(, one who deals in pulse, IG 22.1558.67 : fem. -pwlis, idos, Sch. Ar. 427 . o)sprio-fa^ge/w, eat pulse, Hp. 2.4.3 = 6.4.11 . o)spriw/dhs, es, like pulse, Aq. 2.14 , Orib. 80 . o)sprole/wn, ontos, o(, = o)roba/gxh , 2.42.1 . o)/spros: i)di/ws tis le/getai w(s pido\s kai\ e)re/binqos, Hsch. (cf. o)/sprion). o)/ssa^, Att. o)/tta, h(, a rumour, which, from its origin being unknown, was held divine, o)/. e)k *dio/s Od. 1.282 , 2.216 ; personified as messenger of Zeus, Il. 2.93 , Od. 24.413 . generally, voice, of the Muses, Hes. 10 , 43 , 65 ; of a bull, ib. 832 . more generally, sound, of the lyre, 443 ; din of battle, Hes. 701 . ominous voice or sound, prophecy, warning, Pi. 6.62 ; o)/rniqos o)/. A.R. 1.1087 .—Rare in Prose, kakh\n o)/ttan Pl. 800c ; o)/ttan a)gaqh/n Ael. 12.1 ; di' o)neira/twn kai\ sumbo/lwn kai\ di' o)/tths Porph. 2.53 . (Hence o)tteu/omai: o)/ssa prob. fr. woq[uglide]-ya, cf. (v)e/pos.) o(/ssa, Ion. and Ep. neut. pl. of o(/sos for o(/sa. o(ssa/ki^, Ion. and Ep. for o(sa/kis. o(ssa/tios [a^], Ep. lengthd. form of o(/sos, Il. 5.758 , A.R. 1.372 , etc. ; o(ssa/tio/s per, with to/ssos as antec., Nic. 570 . o)/sse, tw/, prop. neut. dual, the two eyes, nom. and acc. freq. in Hom. , who however adds the Adj. in the pl., o)/. faeina/, ai(mato/enta, Il. 13.435 , 616 (dual faeinw/ 14.236 ): and the Verb in the sg., puri\ d' o)/. dedh/ei 12.466 ; o)cu/taton kefalh=s e)\k de/rketai o)/. 23.477 ; e)n de/ oi( o)/. dai/etai Od. 6.131 : later gen. pl. o)/sswn Hes. 826 , A. 400 (lyr.), 3.400.5 (Delph., iii B.C.); dat. o)/ssois, o)/ssoisi, Hes. 145 , 426 , 430 , Sapph. 29 , A. 144 (lyr.), 679 , 469 (lyr.), S. 1231 , 47 , etc.; Eust. 58.28 cites also dat. o)/ssei, and Hsch. gen. pl. o)sse/wn. (Prob. I.- E. oq[uglide]-ye, cf. o)/ssomai, o)/yomai.) o)ssei/a, o)sseu/omai, v. o)tt-. o)ssh=cai: e)pidei=cai, Hsch. o)sshth=ra: bohqo/n, Id. (i.e. a)oss-). o(ssi/xos [i^], h, on, Dim. of o(/sos, o(/ssos, as little, how little, Theoc. 4.55 , Hsch. o)/ssomai, (o)/sse) Ep. Verb, used only in pres. and impf. without augm., pres. (I.- E. oq[uglide]-yo-) corresponding to fut. o)/yomai (v. o)/y) : Act. o)/ssw only 562.6 , 673.11 : prop. see, look, as in A.R. 4.318 , cf. o)/mmasi loco\n u(podra\c o)ssome/nh Call. Fr.anon. 63 , and in the compd. protio/ssomai (q.v.) : but mostly, see in spirit or with the mind's eye, o)sso/menos pate/r' e)sqlo\n e)ni\ fresi/n Od. 1.115 , cf. 20.81 . presage, have foreboding of, kaka\ d' o)/sseto qumo/s 10.374 , cf. 18.154 ; o)/ssonto ga\r a)/lgea qumw=| Il. 18.224 . by imparting such presages to others, forebode, used only of evil, w(s o(/te porfu/rh| pe/lagos me/ga ku/mati kwfw=| o)sso/menon lige/wn a)ne/mwn laiyhra\ ke/leuqa 14.17 ; esp. by look or mien, ka/k' o)sso/menos boding evil by his looks, 1.105 ; of two eagles, o)/ssonto o)/leqron boded death, Od. 2.152 ; ou) me\n ga/r toi e)gw\ kako\n o)ssome/nh to/d' i(ka/nw Il. 24.172 , cf. Hes. 551 . o(/ssos, h, on, v. o(/sos. o)ssw=sqai: klhdoni/sasqai, Hsch. o)sta/gra, h( , (o)ste/on) forceps for extracting splinters of bone, Sor. 2.63 , Gal. 10.449 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.11.7 . = o)steoko/pos , Thphr. 2 . o)staqei/s: e)cagkwnisqei/s, Hsch. : o)/stasan: a)ne/sthsan, Id. (Both prob. Aeol. , o)(n)st- = a)nast- .) o)sta^ko/s, o(, = a)stako/s , lobster, Aristomen. 6 , Eun. p.251 D. : as pr. n. *)/ostakos 442 20 (ii B.C.). o)stalio/xos: to/ceuma, Hsch. o)stana-boleu/s, e/ws, o(, and o)stana-la^beu/s, e/ws, o(, names of surgical instruments, 38.284 (- boleos cod.), 282 (-labes cod.). o)sta^ri/dion, to/, = o)sta/rion , Pall. 12.279C. (pl.). o)sta/rion, to/, Dim. of o)ste/on, little bone, PTeb. 1.18 (ii/i B.C.), 11.96 ( Nicarch. ), Damocr. ap. Gal. 14.94 , Tz. 10.231 ; small piece of bone, Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.11.30 , Dsc. 1.235 . stone, kernel, of nuts, etc., Id. 1.118 , Alex.Trall. 8.2 , Paul.Aeg. 6.24 . o)/stasan, v. o)staqei/s. o)stafi/s, v. a)stafi/s. o(/ste, h(/te, o(/te (also written divisim), in Hom. also o(/ te as masc., Il. 17.757 : (o(/s, te):— who, which, like the simple o(/s or o(/stis, freq. with a generalizing force (te is however sts. otiose, as in o(/te, w(/ste, oi(=o/s te, e)pei/ te, etc., v. te B. 1 ), Od. 14.221 , etc.: neut. pl. ta/ te Il. 5.481 , etc.: pl. fem. ta/s te 11.554 : used also in Pi. 2.39 , al., and lyr. passages of Trag. ( A. 16 , 49 , 615 , S. 151 , 824 , E. 445 ), but very rare in trim., A. 297 , 762 , 25 , 1024 ; and in Prose only in special forms, such as a(/te, e)f' w(=|te :—rarely with antec. expressed, qea/wn ta/wn, ai(/ t' . . Il. 5.332 ; tw=| i)/kelos, o(/n t' . . 24.758 ; ta/ te frone/wn, a(/ t' e)gw/per Od. 7.312 .—Not to be confounded with o(/s te, and who, Il. 2.365 , Od. 3.185 ,al. e)c ou(=te from the time when . . , A. 762 , 25 ; a)p' ou(=te 291.3 (iii B. C.). freq. folld. by per , ta/ te stuge/ousi qeoi/per Il. 20.65 . with r(a between o(/s and te , ai)/geiros w(/s, h(/ r(a/ te . . 4.483 , cf. 15.411 , 19.31 , al. o(/ te in that, because, 1.244 ; introducing the reason for making a statement or asking a question, 4.32 , al.; so prob. 15.468 : for a(/te, w(=|te, v. sub vocc.: a(=|te, Dor. for h(=|te, as, Ar. 1308 (lyr.): e)f' w(=|te, v. e)pi/ B. 111.3 . o)ste/i+nos, h, on, made of bone, of bone, Hdt. 4.2 , Pl. 74a , Arist. 493a2 ; cf. o)/stinos, o)sto/i+nos. o)steo-genh/s, e/s, produced in the bones: o)steogene/s, epith. applied to the marrow, Pl. ap. Arist. 140a5 . o)steo-ko/llos, h(, a herb, = su/mfuton , 66 . o)steo-ko/pos, o(, an inflammatory attack, which makes one feel asif one's bones were giving way, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 1 (v.l.), Thphr. 2 , Gal. 8.104 , al.: in 329 , Gal. 6.194 o)stoko/pos. -loge/w, treat of bones, Id. 14.690 . o)steo-logi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, extraction of bones, Hp. 249 . description of bones, Ruf. 1 , Gal. 14.720 :—but o)stologi/a, Id. 2.220 . o)steo-lo/gos, on, extracting bones: -lo/gon, to/ , a surgical instrument, Hp. 1.70 . o)ste/on, to/, Att. contr. o)stou=n, poet. o)steu=n 7.480 ( Leon. ); Aeol. perh. o)/stion Alc. 2081 ( d)Fr. 5 : pl. o)ste/a, Att. contr. o)sta=, late Ep. o)sta/ [a^] Opp. 1.268 , Epigr.in D.L. 1.63 , 517.7 (Edessa); Dor. o)sti/a Theoc. 2.61 ; but Trag. and Com. use gen. pl. o)ste/wn, A. 367 (codd. Poll. ), S. 769 , Ar. 1226 , and it is so written in E. 1177 where metre requires o)stw=n: and the un contr. forms generally occur in later Prose, as in Arist. (v. infr.); nom. o)ste/on 167.17 (ii/iii A. D.); dat. pl. o)ste/ois Diog.Oen. 39 ; Ep. gen. pl. o)steo/fin (v. infr.):—bone, freq. in Hom. ( Il. 4.460 , al.) and Hp. ( 1 , al.); Hes. only in pl., 540 , al.; leu/k' o)ste/a the bleached bones of the dead, Od. 1.161 , etc.; sa/rkas te kai\ o)ste/a 9.293 ; polu\s d' a)mf' o)steo/fin qi/s a huge heap of bones around, 12.45 ; r(ino\n a)p' o)steo/fin e)ru/sai 14.134 ; gumnou=si ta\ o)ste/a tw=n krew=n Hdt. 4.61 ; o)ste/wn ste/gastron, of the skin, A. 367 ; a)rxh\ tw=n o)stw=n h( kaloume/nh r(a/xis Arist. 54b11 ; esp. of the cranium, Hp. 2 , al., cf. Il. 12.185 . metaph., gh=s o)ste/oisin e)gxrimfqei\s po/da, i.e. rocks, Choeril.Trag. 2 (o)stoi=sin Nauck). stone of fruit, o)stw=n persei/+nwn 176.168 (iii B. C.), cf. Dsc. 1.66 , 10.13.3 , al., Sch. Nic. 99 . [Accent o)ste/on Hdn.Gr. 2.943 , but o)/steon Anon. ap. Sch. Il. 24.793 .] (Cf. Skt. ´sthi, gen. asthn´s 'bone', etc.) o)stew/dhs, es, bony, Plu. 2.916a . o)/sti^nos, h, on, (o)ste/on) Att. form of o)ste/i+nos (q. v.) acc. to Poll. 2.232 , Phot. , found in Arist. 692b18 codd., Gal. 18(1).237 ; ta\ o)/stina bone-pipes, o)sti/nois fusa=n Ar. 863 (spoken by a Boeotian). o(/stis, h(/tis, o(/ ti (sts. written o(/, ti to dist. it from o(/ti, that): Hom. has also the masc. collat. form o(/tis Od. 1.47 , al. (also in Critias 2.9 and Ion. and Arc. Prose, 12.136 (Erythrae), 12(5).22 (Ios), 5(2).343.34 (Orchom. Arc. )) and the neut. o(/tti Od. 9.402 , al., cf. o)/tti Alc. 45 .—In some forms only the second part is inflected, viz. gen. o(/tou Th. 1.23 , al., Ep. o(/tteo Od. 1.124 , later Ion. o(/teo l.c., contr. o(/tteu Od. 17.121 , o(/teu ib. 421 , Hdt. 1.7 ; Lesb. o)/ttw Sapph. 5.3 ; dat. o(/tw| Th. 1.36 , al.; perh. also in Ion. , Emp. 2.5 , Democr. 99 , Hp. 14 ; Ep. o(/tew| Od. 2.114 , and as disyll., Il. 12.428 , 15.664 ; so Hdt. 1.86 , al., Democr. 100 , Heraclit. 15 , 194.21 (Amphipolis, iv B. C.); Arc. o)s<*>e/oi 5(2).262.14 (Mantinea, v B. C.); Ep. acc. o(/tina Od. 8.204 , 15.395 ; Delph. gen. o(/tinos 22.1126.37 (iv B. C.), also 1927.167 (Cyrene); Delph. dat. o(/tini 22.1126.25 ; Cret. dat. sg. o)/timi 7.51 , 8.7 , al.: pl., nom. masc. Arg. o)/ttines 44.65 (iii B. C.); neut. o(/tina Il. 22.450 ; gen. o(/tewn Od. 10.39 , Hdt. 8.65 , Att. o(/twn S. 414 , X. 7.6.24 (cj.), 3.2 (cj.) (also in Hes. 238 , Anaxag. 12 , Hp. Aër. 21 ); dat. o(te/oisi(n) Il. 15.491 , Hdt. 2.82 , Att. o(/toisi S. 1335 , Ar. 758 , o(/tois S. 1119 ; acc. o(/tinas Il. 15.492 , Aeol. o)/ttinas Sapph. 12 : in a few forms only the first part is inflected, Cret. gen. sg. w)=ti prob. in 1.5 , 2.50 , 11.50 , al., 4993 ii 10 : neut. pl. a)/ti 2.47 , al.: of the forms with double inflexion Hom. has only o(/n tina Il. 2.188 , al., h(/n tina 3.286 , al., oi(/ tines Od. 4.94 , al., ou(/s tinas Il. 4.240 , al., a(/s tinas Od. 8.573 ; w(=|tini first in Hes. 31 , h(=stinos A. 1358 , h(=| tini dh/ Th. 8.87 , oi(=stisi Ar. 1279 : Att. Inscrr. have h(=stinos h(=|tini along with masc. and neut. o(/tou o(/tw|, and this rule holds with few exceptions in Trag. and Att. Prose before iv B. C.; w(|tiniou=n occurs in Lys. 1.37 , etc.: o(/tw| rarely as fem., E. 1071 .—For the Ion. and Ep. form a(/ssa, Att. a(/tta, v. a(/ssa .—On the concord and construction cf. o(/s B. 1.1 , 3 , 11.3 , 111.2a ,b:—Radic. sense, any one who, anything which, whosoever, whichsoever; w(\s a)po/loito kai\ a)/llos, o(/tis toiau=ta/ ge r(e/zoi Od. 1.47 ; a)qana/twn o(/s ti/s se fula/ssei 15.35 , etc.: freq. without express antec., xai/rei de/ min o(/s tis e)qei/rh| Il. 21.347 ; a)=sson i)/tw o(/s tis de/pas oi)/setai 23.667 : hence freq. in maxims or sentiments, ou)k e)/stin o(/. pa/nt' a)nh\r eu)daimonei= Ar. 1217 ; maka/rios o(/. ou)si/an kai\ nou=n e)/xei Men. 114 ; ou(=tos be/ltistos a)\n ei)/h, o(/. . . Lys. 3.4 , etc.: freq. in such phrases as o(/stis ei)=, o(/stis e)sti/, v. o(/s B. 111.2 ; e)/stin o(/., freq. with a neg., ou) ga\r e)/hn o(/s ti/s sfin . . h(gh/saito Il. 2.687 ; ou)k e)/stin o(/tw| mei/zona moi=ran nei/maim' h)\ soi/ A. 293 (anap.), cf. 989 , 1070 (anap.), etc.; ei)si\n oi(/tines S. 354.5 ; ou)de\n o(/ ti ou) . . everything, Hdt. 5.97 , Th. 7.87 :—in these phrases the case of o(/stis commonly depends on that of ou)dei/s; but sts. the reverse, v. ou)dei/s 1.2 : also joined with Sup. , tro/pw| o(/tw| a)\n du/nwntai i)sxurota/tw| Foed. ap. Th. 5.23 ; o(/ntina a)fane/staton du/nainto tro/pon Paus. 10.1.5 : in Trag. and Att. sts. strengthd. by an antec. pa=s, but only in sg., a(/pas de\ traxu\s o(/. a)\n ne/on krath=| A. 35 , cf. Th. 8.90 (pa/ntes o(/soi being commonly used in pl., not pa/ntes oi(/tines; but pa=sin . . o(/stis e)rwta=| 12.410 ). referring to a definite object, prop. only when a general notion is implied, *polukra/tea . . , di' o(/ntina kakw=s h)/kouse, not the man through whom, but one through whom . . , Hdt. 3.120 ; teleutai=o/n se prosble/yaimi nu=n, o(/stis pe/fasmai fu/s t' a)f' w(=n ou) xrh=n may I see thee now for the last time, I who am one born from sinful parentage, S. 1184 , cf. A. 38 , 1065 ; but in quite definite sense, bwmo/n, o(/stis nu=n e)/cw th=s po/lew/s e)sti Th. 6.3 : sts. even with ou(=tos or o(/de as antec., Hdt. 1.167 , 2.99 , 6.47 , E. 943 , Theoc. 8.87 . e)f' o(/tw|, = e)f' w(=|te , D.S. 16.4 ; so e)f' o(/tw| te 3(2).236 (ii B. C.). in indirect questions, Hom. , etc., ei)/p' a)/ge moi kai\ to/nde . . , o(/s tis o(/d' e)sti/ Il. 3.192 , cf. 167 , etc.; e)/spete nu=n moi, *mou=sai, o(/s tis dh\ ktl. who it was that . . , 14.509 ; cei=nos o(/d', ou)k oi)=d' o(/s tis Od. 8.28 : in dialogue, when the person questioned repeats the question asked by ti/s, as ou(=tos ti/ poiei=s;—o(/ ti poiw= ; Ar. 198 ; a)lla\ ti/s ga\r ei)=;—o(/stis ; poli/ths xrhsto/s Id. 595 , cf. 462 , Pl. 2c , etc. rare and late in direct questions, o(/ ti e)sti\ to\ e)mpodi/zon ; A.D. 140.12 ; a)nq' o(/tou . . ; = why? Jul. 82p.109B. -C.; cf. o(/pws. limited or made more indefinite by the addition of Particles: o(/stis ge being one who (cf. o(/sge), S. 1335 , 810 , Ar. 1184 . o(/stis dh/ (v. dh/ IV. 1 ), freq. used without any distinct relative force, qew=n o(/tew| dh/ to some one or other of the gods, Hdt. 1.86 ; o(/teu dh\ xrh/matos dehso/menon Id. 3.121 ; h(=| tini dh\ gnw/mh| Th. 8.87 , etc.; also o(/ ti dh/kote prh/conta Hdt. 6.134 ; o(/stis dh/pot' w)/n Pl. 273c ; w(s a)petu/gxan' o(toudh/pote D. 19.167 ; o(tw|dh/tini tro/pw| 21.11 (ii A. D.); so o(stisou=n, o(tiou=n anybody (anything) whatsoever, Th. 4.16 , Pl. 198b , etc.; meta\ o(touou=n tro/pou Th. 8.27 ; o(tw|ou=n Pl. 175a ; ei(=s o(stisou=n any one person, Arist. 1286a31 : freq. with neg., mhd' a)\n o(stisou=n tugxa/nh| w)/n Pl. 5e , cf. 78d , etc.; ou)d' o(tiou=n not the least mite, nothing whatsoever, Ar. 344 , 385 ; mhdotiou=n Thgn. 64 : rarely, = whoever (whatever), as subject of a verb, o(tiou=n e)/tuxe tw=n e)pi\ me/rous ( v.l. o(/ti a)/n ) Arist. 391a22 . o(stisdhpotou=n D. 40.8 , Aeschin. 1.164 . so also o(/stis alone, Pl. 282d , etc.: with neg., mhde\ oi(/tines none at all, X. 1.5.9 ; ou)d' h(=stinos a)\n a)sxoli/as to\ pra=gma prosedei=to Plb. 9.14.6 . o(/stis pote whoever, A. 160 (lyr.), cf. Hdt. 8.65 . o(/stis per (cf. o(/sper), mostly in neut., o(/ ti pe/r e)st' o)/felos Ar. 53 , cf. Pl. 492e : in masc., D. 21.225 . o(/stis te, where te is otiose as in o(/ste, Il. 23.43 , al. neut. o(/ ti used abs. as a Conj., v. o(/ ti . e)c o(/tou from which time, S. 345 , 326 , Ar. 528 , X. 8.2.16 , etc.; e)c o(/tou per Ar. 596 ; a)p' o(/teu since . . , Hdt. 1.7 , cf. 45.18 (Halic., v B. C.); so e(/ws o(/tou until . . , Ev.Luc. 13.8 . from what cause, S. 671 , E. 639 . o)sti/ths [i_], ou, o( , in or of the bones, muelo\s o). Ruf. 217 . o)/stligc, iggos, h(, hair, esp. curled hair, lock of hair, Call. 12 ; cf. a)/stligc. anything curled or twisted, as, tendril of vine and other climbing plants, Thphr. 3.18.5 . curling flame, puro/s A.R. 1.1297 . of the arms of the cuttle-fish, Nic. 470 . o)sto-dermi/a, h(, skin and bone, Tz. 10.717 (pl.). o)sto-de/ths, ou, o(, bonesetter, Zos.Alch. p.233 B. : o)sto-detikh\ diagrafh/, diagram for purposes of bonesetting, ibid. o)sto-eidh/s, e/s, like bones, Hp. 4 ( Comp. ), Gal. 14.720 . o)sto-qhka/rion, to/, Dim. of sq., Wood Ephesus Append.(Inscrr.fr.Tombs) 14 . o)sto-qh/kh, h(, receptacle for bones, sarcophagus, Lyc. 367 , 329 , 12.542.3 (Chersonese, i A. D.), 2728 , 2731 (Stratonicea). o)sto-qh/kion, to/, Dim. of foreg., 625.1 (Mytil., ii/i B. C.). o)stoina, dub. sens. in 331 (ii A. D.). o)sto/i+nos, = o)ste/i+nos , Aq. 1.9 , al. o)sto-katea/kths, ou, o(, ossifrage, lammergeyer, Gloss. o)sto-kla/sths, ou, o(, = foreg., Cyran. 98 , o)sto-ko/pos, o(, v. o)steoko/pos . o)sto-kopw/dhs, es, feeling as if one's bones were broken, r(i=gos Pall. 22.2 , cf. Aët. 4.38 . o)sto-ko/rac, a^kos, o(, = o)stokatea/kths , o)sto-loge/w, gather bones, Is. 4.19 . o)sto-logi/a, h(, gathering up of bones after the burning of a body, D.S. 4.38 :—also o)sto-lo/gion, to/, Lat. ossilegium, Gloss. v. o)steologi/a . o)sto-lo/gos, on, (le/gw B) collecting bones, Epil. 7 ; *)ostolo/goi, name of a tragedy by Aeschylus, Ath. 15.667c . o)sto-ma/xion [a^], to/ , a game played with fourteen pieces of bone, Aus. 17 o)sto-poihtiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for making bone, du/namis Gal. 1.6 . o)stou=n, to/, Att. contr. for o)ste/on (q.v.). o)sto-fa^ge/w, eat bones, Str. 16.4.17 , Paul.Aeg. 3.42 , Alex.Trall. 4 . o)sto-fa^ne/w, show bones, i. e. ribs, Hippiatr. 38 . o)sto-fu^h/s, e/s, of a bony nature or substance, Batr. 296 . o)stra^k-a=s, a=, o(, potter, Hdn.Gr. 2.657 , 3.718 (Corycus). o)stra^/k-eos, a, on, = o)stra/kinos , Nic. 73.3 (dub. l.), Orph. 322 :—also o)stra^/k-eios, 82.11 (iii B. C.), Sch. Luc. 7 . o)stra^k-eu/s, e/ws, o(, potter, APl. 4.191 (Nicaen.). o)stra^k-hro/s, a/, o/n, of the nature of earthenware, [zw=|a] o). testaceous animals, Arist. 763a30 , 679b12 , al. o)stra^k-i/as, ou, o(, a stone resembling an agate, Plin. 37.177 . o)stra^k-i/zw, banish (esp. from Athens) by potsherds, ostracize, Th. 1.135 , 8.73 , And. 3.3 , Arist. 22.6 , 1284a21 , Sch. Ar. 851 ; also used at Argos, Arist. 1302b18 ; at Megara and Miletus, Sch.Ar.l.c. o)stra^k-i/nda, Adv. played with potsherds or oystershells (the black and white surfaces being analogous to our 'heads and tails'), [paidia/] Poll. 9.111 , Herm. p.90 A. : with a play on o)strakismo/s, o). ble/yai Ar. 855 . o)stra^/k-i^nos, h, on, earthen, made of clay, of vessels, Hp. 34 , al., Pl.Com. 114 , 7.645 ( Crin. ), 11.74 ( Nicarch. ), 2.20 , 4.7 , 3.1177.95 (ii A. D.). like earthenware, o)stra/kinato\ de/rma, = o)strako/derma , v.l. in Luc. 6 . o)stra^/k-ion, to/, Dim. of o)/strakon, Arist. 594a11 , Str. 17.3.11 , Sch.D.T. p.196 H. shell-fish, Str. 17.2.4 . o)stra^k-i/s, i/dos, h(, pine-cone or pine-seed, Mnesith. ap. Ath. 2.57b , cf. Ath. 3.126a . a)galma/tio/n ti *)afrodi/ths, Hsch. o)stra^k-ismo/s, o(, ostracism, Arist. 22.3 , 1284a17 , al. o)stra^k-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, = o)stra/kinos, li/qos o). Dsc. 5.146 , cf. Plin. 36.139 ; also, ostracitis, = o)straki/as , ib. 37.177 . fem. o)straki=tis, idos , an inferior variety of kadmei/a, Dsc. 5.74 , Plin. 37.151 . a kind of cake, Ath. 14.647f . o)stra^ko/-dermos, on, with a shell like a potsherd, hard-shelled, karki/noi Batr. 295 ; o). zw=|a testaceans or molluscs (excl. cuttle-fishes), opp. malako/straka, Arist. 523b9 , cf. 590a19 , Thphr. 4.6.8 , Ath. 3.89f , Jul. 6.193b ; also of certain crabs, Arist. 601a18 ; of eggs, ib. 489b14 . o)stra^ko/-eis, essa, en, poet. for o)stra/kinos, do/mos o). 9.86 ( Antiphil. ); nw=ta Poet. ap. Suid. s.v. stufelismo/s : contr. o)strakou=s Gal. 8.190 . o)stra^ko-koni/a, h(, pavement made of crushed potsherds, concrete, Gp. 2.27.5 . o)/stra^kon, to/, earthen vessel, Ar. 1190 , 1033 , Lys. 3.28 , 4.6 ; flower-pot, Thphr. 6.7.3 . fragment of such a vessel, potsherd, IG 42(1).121.82 (Epid., iv B. C., pl.), LXX 21.16 , al., 1152 , etc.; i)pnou= o)/straka Hp. 2.47 ; esp. the potsherd used in voting (v. o)straki/zw): hence tou)/strakon paroi/xetai the danger of ostracism is past, Cratin. 71 ; ta\ o)/straka, = o)strakismo/s , Pl.Com. 187 ; to\ o)/. e)pife/rein tini/ to vote for any one's banishment, Plu. 13 , cf. 14 . o)stra/kou peristrofh/, of the game o)straki/nda (q. v.), Pl. 521c ; so o)stra/kou metapeso/ntos 'if heads become tails', Id. 241b . earthenware castanet, h( toi=s o). krotou=sa [*mou=sa], of the poetry of Euripides, Ar. 1305 . the hard shell of snails, mussels, cuttle-fishes, tortoises, etc., 33 , S. 303 (dub.l.), Hp. 245 , Theoc. 9.25 , Arist. 528a4 , etc.: hence, tortoise-shell or mother-of-pearl, klinth=res o)stra/kois . . e)ndedeme/noi prob. l. in Ph. 1.666 ; the shell at the base of the constellation Lyra, Ptol. 7.5 . egg-shell, a)pth=na . . , a)/rti gumno\n o)stra/kwn A. 337 , cf. Arist. 754a2 . o)stra^ko/-nwtos, on, having the back covered with a hard shell, Teucer ap. Ath. 10.455e , Ael. 9.6 . o)stra^ko-poio/s, o(, potter, Gloss. o)stra^ko/-ri_nos, on, = o)strako/dermos , Opp. 1.313 , 5.589 , Luc. 6 . o)strakou=s, v. o)strako/eis . o)stra^ko-fore/w, vote with o)/straka, Sch. Ar. 851 . o)stra^ko-fori/a, h(, voting with o)/straka, Arist. 43.5 , Plu. 13 . o)stra^ko/-xrws, acc. o)strako/xroa, with a hard skin or shell, AP 6.196 (Stat. Flacc.). o)stra^k-o/w, turn into potsherds, dash to pieces:— Pass. , to be dashed in pieces, A. 180.4 . make the skin hard like shell, o). to\ de/rma Arist. 869b25 :— Pass. , become covered with a hard shell, Lyc. 89 ; so of bread baked to a crust, Gal. 14.50 . pave with concrete (cf. o)strakokoni/a), 22.463.82 (iv B. C.). o)stra^k-w/dhs, es, like an earthen pot or sherd, testaceous, of crabs, Arist. 525b12 , al.; of the shell of the tortoise, ib. 600b20 ; of oysters, ib. 531a17 ; of the covering of certain eggs, Id. 733a20 , 558a28 . full of potsherds, to\ o)/ros to\ -w=des LXX 1.35 ; o). to/pos 941.2 (vi A. D.). o)streiako/s, h/, o/n, of the oyster, sa/rc Zonar. o)stre/i+nos, h, on, of or living in a shell, testaceous, Pl. 21c . (o)/streon III) purple, in form o)stri=nos, 109.5 (iii/iv A. D.). o)streiogra^fh/s, e/s, purple-painted, Mamerc. ap. Plu. 31 . o)/streion, to/, v. o)/streon . o)/stre-on or o)/streion, to/, oyster; the proper Att. form is o)/streion ( o)/streia . . e)/legon oi( a)rxai=oi Ath. 3.92e , cf. Moer. p.285 P. (who recommends o)stri/a [i_] wrongly), Phot. , etc.), and this is required by the metre in the earlier Poets, ko/gxoi, mu/es, kw)/streia A. 34 ; o)/streia summemuko/ta Epich. 42 (o)/strea codd. Ath. ); pi/nnh|si kai\ o)strei/oisin o(moi/h Cratin. 8 ; pi/nnai, lepa/des, mu/es, o)/streia Anaxandr. 41.61 (anap.); while o)/streon is used in late Ep. , Matro 16 , Nic. 83 , and is found in Pap., 82.13 (iii B. C.), 738.5 (i A. D.):—the readings vary in Pl. (v. infr. III), as in Arist. , cf. 490b10 , 525a20 : generally, of all bivalves, ib. 525a20 , 528a1 , 304 , Gal. 12.345 . oyster- or bivalve-shell, Arist. 531b5 , 590a32 . purple pigment, prob. that produced by the murex, cf. Arist. 548a12 ; o)/streon mo/non e)pife/rein Pl. 424d ; o)strei/w| e)nalhlimme/nos Id. 420c ; ta\ sw/mata e)ke/xrinto o)strei/w| Callix. 2 : o)/strea: ta\ kogxu/lia, *aa/kwnes a)/nqos, Hsch. o)stre-w/dhs, es, of the oyster kind, Arist. 607b3 , Str. 3.2.7 , Aristid.Quint. 2.17 , Olymp. p.143N. :—also o)streiw/dhs, hard-shelled, Arist. 684a9 . o)/stri^mon, to/, byre or enclosure for cattle, bo/as o)stri/mou e)ch/lassen Antim. 41 , cf. Lyc. 94 (pl.): o)/strimon: e)n w(=| ai( qerinai\ monai\ to/pos, oi( de\ e)/paulis, Hsch. o)stri=nos, v. o)stre/i+nos II. o)stri/ths [i_] li/qos, o( , a kind of stone, Orph. 344 . o)stru/a (or o)stru/h), and o)/strus, uos, h(, hop hornbeam, Ostrya carpinifolia, Thphr. 3.10.3 , cf. 3.3.1 , 3.6.1 , Plin. 13.117 ; also o)strui/+s, i/+dos, h( , Thphr. 1.8.2 . o)stw/dhs, es, like bone, bony, X. 1.8 , 5.6 , Arist. 500b23 , al., Thphr. 3.18.5 ; o). me/rh P Med. in 4.271 (iii A. D.), cf. Porph. 17.7 : Comp. -e/steros Arist. 654a30 . o)/suris, v. o)/siris . o)/sfra, h(, = o)smh/ 1 , in pl., Ach.Tat. 2.38 ; v. o)sfrai/nomai . o)sfra/dion, to/, nosegay, Eust. 46.3 . o)sfr-ai/nomai, fut. o)sfrh/somai Ar. 152 : aor. 2 w)sfro/mhn Hdt. (v. infr.), Ar. 179 ; inf. o)sfre/sqai Eup. 10 ; part. o)sfro/menos Philonid. 3 (the aor. 1 form w)/sfranto in Hdt. 1.80 , Aristid. 2.308 J. seems to be an error of the copyists for w)/sfronto which is v.l. in Aristid. ):— Pass. , aor. w)sfra/nqhn Hp. 25 , Arist. 424b4 , 887a10 , LXX 8.21 : fut. o)sfranqh/somai ib. 6.18 , 134(135).17 : the forms o)sfra=tai, -w=ntai, etc. only in late writers, as Ph. 1.617 (dub. l.), Paus. 9.21.3 , Luc. 48 , Anon.Lond. 33.30 (f.l. in Antiph. 147.6 , Philem. 79.26 ): aor. w)sfrh/santo Arist. ap. Ael. 9.54 (om. Rose), Arat. 955 , Ael. 5.49 , etc., o)sfrhqh=nai Anon.Lond. 34.49 , w)sfrh/qh Hsch. :—catch scent of, smell, c. gen., Hdt. 1.80 , Ar. 654 , X. 2.1.24 , etc.: abs., Pl. 96b , etc.; h( ai)/sqhsis h( tou= o)sfrai/nesqai Arist. 445a5 : c. acc. only in late writers, o). qrualli/da e)sbesme/nhn Arist. ap. Ael. 9.54 ; for in E. 154 (ei)=des ga\r au)th/n;—ou) ma\ *di/', a)ll' o)sfrai/nomai), au)th=s must be supplied, cf. Ar. 489 ; and in Id. 896 , o)sfrai/nei ti; ti is adverbial, at all. metaph., get scent of, th=s *(ippi/ou turanni/dos Id. 619 ; tou= xrusi/ou Luc. 45 . causal in Act. , o)sfrai/nein tina/ tini make one smell at a thing, Gal. 12.795 ; cf. a)p-, prososfrai/nw. o)/sfr-ansis, ews, h(, = o)/sfrhsis , Clearch. ap. Ath. 13.611b . o)sfr-ante/on, one must cause to smell at, kassi/a|, etc., Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.20.1 , etc. o)sfr-anth/rios, a, on, able to smell, keen-scented, mukth=res o). Ar. 893 . o)sfr-antiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of smelling, quick of scent, [kuni/dia] Arist. 781b10 ; of the vine, sensitive to odours, Thphr. 2.18.4 . to\ o). ai)sqhth/rion the organ of the sense of smell, Arist. 421b32 ; to\ o)sfrantiko/n the capacity of smelling, o(\ e)nergei/a| h( o)/sfrhsis, tou=to duna/mei to\ o). 438b22 . o)sfr-anto/s, h/, o/n, that can be smelt, Id. 421b6 , 445b1 sq., Sor. 1.67 , Gal. 11.54 , Porph. 1.33 . o)sfr-asi/a, h(, odour, LXX 14.7 . smelling, Arr. 1.20.8 . o)/sfr-hsis, ews, h(, the sense of smell, Pl. 111b (as v.l.), 156b , Arist. 421b23 ; to\ th=s o). ai)sqhth/rion Id. 658b28 ; r(inw=n o)sfrh/sies Opp. 4.66 . the organ of smell, Arist. 425a5 , 907b28 , 12.17 , 63.5 (iii A. D.); ai( o). Hdn. 1.12.2 . o)sfr-htiko/s, h/, o/n, = o)sfrantiko/s , Gal. 2.873 , D.L. 9.80 . o)sfr-hto/s, h/, o/n, = o)sfranto/s , S.E. 8.43 , 1.51 , Gal. 1.363 , al., Alex.Aphr. 86.12 . o)sfu^alg-e/w, have lumbago, Hp. 154 . o)sfu^alg-h/s, e/s, suffering from lumbago, ge/rwn A. 361 , cf. Hp. 313 . o)sfu^alg-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, lumbago, ib. 606 . o)sfu/dion, to/, Dim. of o)sfu=s, Theognost. 125 . o)sfu^h/c, h=gos, o(, h(, (a)/gnumi) having dislocated one's hip, ge/rwn Poet. ap. p.209 V. o)sfu=s, h(, gen. o)sfu/os: acc. o)sfu=n, also o)sfu/a 12.213 ( Strat. ): —loin or loins, lower part of the back, Epich. 80 , Hp. Aët. 20 , 3.23 , Arist. 493a22 , al.; opp. kw=la, w)=moi, A. 497 , Hdt. 2.40 ; loin of a victim, 57.9 (Milet., v B. C.), 1037.2 (iv/iii B. C.), Pherecr. 23.4 , Ar. 1053 , 964 , Men. 319.12 ; of wasps, e)/xousi ke/ntron e)k th=s o). Ar. 225 , cf. 740 (anap.); of a horse, X. 1.12 ; of a fish, Antiph. 132.6 (anap.). Hellenist., metaph., o( karpo\s th=s o)., of a son, 2.30 , cf. LXX 35.11 , al. perizw/nnusqai or a)nazw/nnusqai th\n o)sfu/n gird up one's loins, ib. 1.17 ; bussi/nw| ib. 10.5 , cf. 12.35 . [u_ in nom. and acc. sg., which are accented o)sfu=s, o)sfu=n by Hdn.Gr. 2.937 ; o)sfu/s, -u/n freq. in codd., and this may be admitted for late writers: cf. o)fru=s.] o)sxe/a, o)/sxeon, o)/sxeos, v. o)/sxh . o)/sxh, h(, scrotum, Hp. 2.61 and 71 , al.; but in Arist. 510a12 , 632a16 , 719b5 , 949a16 , we find the form o)sxe/a: if o)/sxh is contr. from o)sxe/a, it shd. be written o)sxh=:—another form o)/sxeos, o(, is found in Id. 493a33 ( v.l. o)sxe/a ), Poll. 4.203 (v.l. in 2.172 ), Ruf. 104 , Hsch. ; also o)/sxeon, to/, Poll. 2.172 (with vv. ll.), Hsch. = o)/sxos , Nic. 109 , cf. Hsch. [Accent o)sxeo/s acc. to Hdn.Gr. 2.121 .] o)/sxion, to/, raised margin of the womb, Gal. 19.127 ; cf. o)/sxis. o)/sxis, ios, h(, said to be = o)/sxion , Hp. 528 ; but as the reference is to a male in Id. 7.33 Littré's cj. i)cu/as (acc. pl.) should be accepted in both places, as also for o)/rxias in ib. 5.61 . o)/sxos, o(, v. w)=sxos ; for Hp. 2.204 , v. o)/xos . o)sxo-fo/ria, ta/, o)sxo-fo/rion, to/, o)sxo-fo/roi, oi(, etc., v. w)sx- . o)/ta, Aeol. for o(/te, like po/ta for po/te, Sapph. 43 , 12(2).645a33 (Nesos, iv B. C.). o(/tamper, Relat. Adv., = o(/tan per , at precisely whatever time, with subj., 12.40.8 ,al. o(/tan, for o(/t' a)/n (o(/te a)/n) as sts. in codd.: Adv. of Time, whenever, with a conditional force, so as nearly to = e)a/n (v. ei) B. II), referring to an indef. future (cf. o(/te A. I. IC), Il. 1.519 , etc.; also of events like ly to recur, 2.397 , 12.97.9 , etc.: also in Ep. o(/te ken Il. 1.567 , 6.225 : strengthd., o(/. per S. 301 , Pl. 565a , 565d : repeated for rhet. effect, o(/. w(s u(bri/zwn, o(/. w(s e)xqro\s u(pa/rxwn, o(/. kondu/lois, o(/. e)pi\ ko/rrhs D. 21.72 . later causal, since, o(/tan . . h)=| since it is, Arist. 395a19 , cf. D.Chr. 7.105 , Porph. 11.2 ; in earlier examples the application to the particular case is less directly expressed, kai\ tou=to tuflo\n o(/tan e)gw\ ble/pw braxu/ this too (viz. my staff) is blind when I am (= when its owner is) short-sighted, E. 744 , cf. S. 137 (anap.), Pl. 241a , Din. 3.9 . never with ind. in early authors, exc. in Od. 10.410 , w(s d' o(/tan . . skai/rousi (s. v. l.); in 24.88 , o(/te ken . . zw/nnuntai/ te ne/oi kai\ e)pentu/nontai a)/eqla; and in Il. 12.41 , w(s d' o(/t' a)\n e)/n te ku/nessi kai\ a)ndra/si . . stoe/fetai (e)/nanta ku/nessi cj. Monro): but freq. in LXX with impf. ind., as o(/tan ei)sh/rxeto 38.9 , cf. Plb. 4.32.5 , 3.11 : also with aor. ind., LXX 16.3 , 8.1 : with fut. ind., o(/tan e(/cousi Apollod. 187.12 ; o(/tan o)/yesqe ( v.l. o)/yhsqe ) 13.28 : with pres. ind., o(/tan dei/knutai Str. 12.3.27 (s. v.l.): generally, o(/tan supersedes o(/te in Hellenistic Greek. never with opt. in early authors, exc. in orat. obliq., where in orat. recta the subj. with o(/tan would have stood, as perh. A. 450 may be expld. (o(/t' e)knew=n Elmsl.); o(/te ken folld. by i(/koi, Il. 9.525 . Special usages: to introduce a simile, 10.5 , Od. 5.394 . pri/n g' o(/., = pri/n ge h)\ o(/ . (v. o(/te A. 11.2 ), 2.374 . ei)s o(/te ken until such time as . . , ib. 99 , 19.144 . o(/. ta/xista, Lat. cum primum, Ar. 1205 , X. 4.5.33 ; o(/. prw=ton Pl. 211b . [o(/ta_n only in later Poetry, Lyr.Alex. Adesp. 37.17 .] o(/te, also Cypr., 135.1 H., Dor. o(/ka, Aeol. o)/ta (qq. v.), Relat. Adv., formed from the Relat. stem o(- and te (v. te B), answering to demonstr. to/te and interrog. po/te; prop. of Time, but sts. passing into a causal sense (cf. o(po/te). of Time, when, at the time when, Constr.: with ind. to denote single events or actions in past time, with impf. or aor., when, Il. 1.397 , 432 , etc.: rarely with plpf., 5.392 : the Verb is sts. to be repeated from the apodosis, *kalli/cenos de\ katelqw/n, o(/. kai\ oi( e)k *peiraiw=s (sc. kath=lqon) X. 1.7.35 : freq. in ellipt. phrases, ph=| e)/ban eu)xwlai/, o(/. dh\ fa/men ei)=nai a)/ristoi; whither are gone the boasts, [which we made] when we said . . ? Il. 8.229 : so after Verbs of perception and the like , h)= ou) me/mnh|, o(/. t' e)kre/mw . . ; rememberest thou not [the time] when . . ? 15.18 , cf. 21.396 , Od. 24.115 , Ar. 354 , Th. 2.21 , etc.; a)/kousa eu)xome/nhs o(/t' e)/fhsqa . . Il. 1.397 , cf. Pl. 782c ; ou)d' e)/laq' *ai)/anta *zeu/s, o(/. dh\ *trw/essi di/dou . . ni/khn Il. 17.627 . with pres., of a thing always happening or now going on, 2.471 ; nu=n, o(/ . . . soi o)ce/ws u(pakou/w X. 2.4.6 ; h)/|dea me\n ga\r o(/. . . *danaoi=sin a)/munen, oi)=da de\ nu=n o(/. tou\s . . kuda/nei Il. 14.71 . rarely with fut., of a definite future, Od. 18.272 . with opt., to denote repeated events or actions in past time, e)/nqa pa/ros koima=q', o(/. min gluku\s u(/pnos i(ka/noi whenever, as often as, Il. 1.610 , cf. Od. 8.87 , etc.; o(/. dh/ Il. 3.216 . sts. of future events which are represented as uncertain, in clauses dependent on a Verb in the opt. or subj., ou)k a)/n toi xrai/smh| ki/qaris . . , o(/t' e)n koni/h|si migei/hs 3.55 , cf. 18.465 , 21.429 , A. 726 . o(/. mh/, in early authors always with opt., for ei) mh/, unless, except, save when, Il. 13.319 , Od. 16.197 , Arist. 1277a24 : used by A.R. with subj., 1.245 , 4.409 . with subj., only in Ep. and Lyr., Il. 4.259 , 19.337 , 21.323 , etc., prob. in A. 766 (lyr.). Special usages: in Hom. to introduce a simile, w(s d' o(/te as when, mostly with subj., Il. 2.147 , 4.130 , 141 , 6.506 , al.: sts. with ind., 16.364 , 21.12 : the Verb must freq. be supplied from the context, as in 2.394 , 4.462 . in the Ep. phrase pri/n g' o(/te dh/ . . , h)/ is omitted before o(/te, 9.488 , 12.437 , cf. Od. 13.322 . o(/te with other Particles, o(/t' a)/n, o(/te ken, v. o(/tan . o(/te dh/ and o(/te dh/ r(a, stronger than o(/te, freq. in Hom. and Hes. , o(/te dh/ Il. 5.65 , al., Hes. 280 , al.; o(/te dh/ r(a Il. 4.446 , al., Hes. 58 ,al.; v. infr. IV. I; so o(/t' a)/r' Il. 10.540 . o(/te te (where te is otiose, v. te B. I) 2.471 , 10.83 , etc. o(/te per even when, 5.802 , 14.319 , al., Hdt. 5.99 , Th. 1.8 , etc.; o(/te pe/r te Il. 4.259 , 10.7 . the proper correl. Adv. is to/te, as o(/. dh\ . . , to/te dh\ . . 10.365 ; o(/. dh/ r(' . . , dh\ to/te 23.721 ; o(/. dh\ . . , kai\ to/te dh\ . . 22.208 ; o(/. dh/ r(a . . , kai\ to/t' a)/r' 24.31 : for to/te we sts. have e)/peita, 3.221 ; au)ti/ka d', 4.210 ; de\ . . , 5.438 ; also nu=n . . , o(/ . . . S. 710 (lyr.), etc.; mequ/steron, o(/. . . Id. 711 ; h)/mati tw=|, o(/ . . . Il. 2.743 , etc.; so in Att. , h)=n pote xro/nos, o(/ . . . Pl. 320c , cf. 75a , Hdt. 1.160 . elliptical in the phrase e)/stin o(/. or e)/sq' o(/., there are times when, sometimes, now and then, e)/sti o(/. Id. 2.120 ; e)/stin o(/. Pl. 62a ; e)/sq' o(/. S. 56 (v. infr. c). o(/te sts. has a causal sense, when, seeing that, mostly with pres. ind., Il. 16.433 ( v.l. o(/ te ) o(/. dh/ 20.29 ; and in Trag. and Att. Prose, as S. 1095 , 918 , Pl. 206b , 581e , 356c , 254b , etc.; so o(/. ge Hdt. 5.92 .a/: with pf. used as pres., S. 428 , Ar. 34 . sts. where w(/ste would be more usual, ou(/tw . . po/rrw kle/os h(/kei, o(/. kai\ basileu\s h)rw/thsen Id. 647 . o(te/ Indef. Adv., sometimes, now and then, used like pote/ at the beginning of each of two corresponding clauses, now . . , now . . , sometimes . . , sometimes . . (not in early Prose, o(te\ me\n . . , o(te\ de\ . . Arist. 1290a4 , al.), o(te\ me\n . . , a)/llote . . Il. 20.49s q.; o(te\ me\n . . , a)/llote d' au)= . . 18.599 sq.; o(te\ me/n te . . , a)/llote de\ . . 11.64 ; o(te\ me\n . . , o(te\ d' au)=te . . A.R. 1.1270 ; o(te\ me/n te . . , o(/t' au)= . . Id. 3.1300 ; o(te\ me\n . . , pote\ de\ . . Plb. 6.20.8 ; o(te\ me\n . . , o(te\ de\ . . , kai\ a)/llote . . D.L. 2.106 ; o(te\ me\n . . , pa/lin de\ . . Arist. 1100a28 ; e)ni/ote me\n . . , o(te\ de\ . . Id. 360b3 ; o(te\ me\n . . , h)\ . . Id. 1448a21 (s. v.l.): also reversely, a)/llote me\n . . , o(te\ de\ . . Il. 11.568 ; also o(te\ de/ in the second clause, without any correlative in the first, 17.178 ; S. joins e)/sq' o(/te . . , o(/t' a)/llot' a)/llon 56 ; o(te\ de/ alone, at the beginning of a clause, X. 5.8 and 20 , 9.8 and 20 . o(/te, neut. of o(/ste: also Ion. masc. for o(/ste, v. o(/s, h(/, o(/ . o)tei=os, a, on, Cret. for o(poi=os, but in sense, = o(/stis , 4.52 , 5.1 , 183.5 (iii B. C.):— Boeot. o(ti=os in mhdoti/h (q. v.); cf. tei=os, te/outos. o(/teo, o(te/oisin, o(/teu, o(/tew|, o(/tewn, Ep. and Ion. cases of o(/stis. o)/teros, a, on, Cret. for o(po/teros, 9.53 , 525.11 (iii B. C.). (Cf. Skt. yatarás 'which of two' (relat.).) o(th=mos, f.l. for o(ph=mos in Herod. 3.55 . o(/ ti or o(/ti (as it is freq. written exc. in 1 , sts. also o(/, ti), Ep. o(/tti, neut. of o(/stis, used as an A dv. like dio/ti , in indirect questions, for what, wherefore, o(/s k' ei)/poi, o(/ ti to/sson e)xw/sato Il. 1.64 , cf. Od. 19.464 ; ei)/reto, o(/ ti ou) xra=tai th=| xeiri/ Hdt. 3.78 , cf. 1.111 , 2.19 , 91 , al.; h)\n mh\ fra/sh|s o(/ ti . . unless you tell me why . . , Ar. 19 , cf. 966 : sts. with a Prep., ei)rwtw/menos kat' o(/ ti . . ou(/tws e)pe/steile Hdt. 6.3 . o(/ ti mh/ (usu. written o(/ti mh/), after a neg. clause, except, Il. 16.227 ( v.l. o(/te mh/ ) ; ou)damoi/ . . , o(/ ti mh\ *xi=oi mou=noi Hdt. 1.18 ; ou)dei\s a)nqrw/pwn, o(/ ti mh\ gunh\ mou/nh ib. 181 , cf. 143 , Th. 4.26 , etc.: rarely with a different Verb, die/fuge me\n ou)dei/s, o(/ ti mh\ die/laqe/ tis no one escaped, save that one escaped notice, Arr. 1.16.2 , etc.: after a question with ou), so far as not, ou) . . th\n a)po\ tou= manqa/nein [h(donh/n], o(/ ti mh\ ma/qhma timh\n fe/rei, kapno\n kai\ fluari/an [h(gei=tai]; Pl. 581d .—That this phrase belongs to the pronominal o(/ ti is shown by the similar usage of o(/son, v. o(/sos IV. 5c . so o(/ti a)ll' h)/, = o(/ti mh/ , LXX 30.17 , al. with a Sup. Adv., o(/tti ta/xista as quick as possible, Il. 4.193 , Od. 5.112 , al.; also o(/ ti ta/xos Hdt. 9.7 .b/, S. 1321 codd. (lyr., dub. l.), Th. 7.42 , etc.; o(/ ti ma/lista Id. 5.36 , etc.; o(/ ti e)ggu/tata Id. 3.40 ; o(/ ti e)la/xista Id. 6.23 ; o(/ ti xrhsimw/tata Id. 7.74 : also with Adjs., o(/ ti plei/sth a)pori/a Id. 4.32 ; o(/ ti plei=ston nautiko/n, o(/ ti plei=ston xro/non, X. 4.8.6 , 6.1.43 ; o(/ ti plei/sth eu)daimoni/a Pl. 421b ; o(/ ti megi/sth pro/fasis Th. 1.126 , cf. 7.69 ; pai=das o(/ ti xeirotexnikwta/tous Ar. 1276 , etc.— Here also the usage may be compared with that of o(/sos 1.7 , IV. 4 . o(/ti^, Ep. o(/tti^ (both in Hom. ): Conj., to introduce an objective clause, that, after Verbs of seeing or knowing, thinking or saying; in Hom. freq. strengthd. o(/ti r(a, and o(/ti dh/:—Usage: when o(/ti introduces a statement of fact: in Hom. always with ind., the tense following the same rules as in English, h)/ggeil' o(/tti r(a/ oi( po/sis e)/ktoqi mi/mne pula/wn Il. 22.439 . in Att. , o(/ti takes ind. after primary tenses, ind. or opt. after secondary tenses, e.g. e)ndei/knumai o(/ti ou)k e)/sti sofo/s Pl. 23b ; h)/|sqeto o(/ti to\ *me/nwnos stra/teuma h)/dh e)n *kiliki/a| h)=n X. 1.2.21 , cf. 2.2.15 , al.; e)/legon o(/ti ou)k o)rqw=s ai( spondai\ ge/nointo Th. 5.61 , cf. Pl. 59e , etc.; h)pei/lhs' o(/ti . . badioi/mhn Ar. 88 : the ind. is freq. retained in the same tense which the speaker used or would have used, h)gge/lqh . . o(/ti *me/gara a)fe/sthke news came that Megara had (lit. has) revolted, Th. 1.114 ; a)pokrina/menoi o(/ti pe/myousi ib. 90 : sts. opt. and ind. are found in the same sentence, e)/legon, o(/ti *ku=ros me\n te/qnhken, *)ariai=os de\ pefeugw\s . . ei)/h X. 2.1.3 ; *periklh=s . . prohgo/reue . . o(/ti *)arxi/damos me/n oi( ce/nos ei)/h . . , tou\s d' a)grou\s tou\s e(autou= kai\ oi)ki/as . . , a)fi/hsin au)ta\ dhmo/sia ei)=nai Th. 2.13 , cf. Pl. 61b , etc.: also o(/ti . . and the acc. with inf. are found together, Th. 3.25 , X. 1.3.13 . when o(/ti introduces a conditional sentence, the Constr. after o(/ti is the same as in independent conditional sentences, ei)/ tis e)/roito, kaq' o(poi/ous no/mous dei= politeu/esqai, dh=lon o(/ti a)pokri/naisq' a)/n . . it is manifest that you would answer . . , D. 46.12 , cf. X. 1.6.12 . o(/ti is freq. inserted pleon. in introducing a quotation (where we use no Conj. and put inverted commas), lo/gon to/nde e)kfai/nei o( *prwteu/s, le/gwn o(/ti e)gw\ ei) mh\ peri\ pollou= h(geu/mhn . . Hdt. 2.115 ; kai\ e)gw\ ei)=pon, o(/. h( au)th/ moi a)rxh/ e)sti . . Pl. 318a , cf. 356a , 361a , etc.; even where the quotation consists of one word, ib. 330c , 74b , 74c . o(/. is also used pleon. with the inf. and acc. (cf. w(s B. I.I), ei)=pon o(/ti prw=ton e)me\ xrh=nai peiraqh=nai kat' e)mauto/n (which is in fact a mixture of two constrr.) Id. 892d , cf. 63c , X. 2.2.2 , etc.; but o(/ti has freq. been wrongly inserted by the copyists, as if ei)=pen or le/gousin must be followed by it, as in Th. 4.37 (om. Pap.), X. 5.4.1 , etc. o(/ti in Att. freq. represents a whole sentence, esp. in affirm. answers, ou)kou=n . . to\ a)dikei=n ka/kion a)\n ei)/h tou= a)dikei=sqai. Answ. dh=lon dh\ o(/ti (i.e. o(/ti ka/kion a)\n ei)/h, or o(/ti tau=ta ou(/tws e)/xei) Pl. 475c ; cf. oi)=d' o(/ti, i)/sq' o(/ti, oi)=sq' o(/ti, S. 276 , 758 , Pl. 486a , etc.: hence arose the practice of using dhlono/ti (q.v.) as Adv. what we make the subject of the Verb which follows o(/ti freq. stands in the preceding clause, *auka/onas de\ kai\ au)toi\ ei)/domen, o(/ti . . karpou=ntai (for ei)/domen, o(/ti *luka/ones karpou=ntai) X. 3.2.23 , cf. 3.2.29 , etc. o(/ti sts.= with regard to the fact that, o(/ti . . ou)/ fhsi . . o)/noma ei)=nai, u(popteu/w au)to\n skw/ptein Pl. 384c , cf. 330e , etc. ou)x o(/. . . , a)lla\ or a)lla\ kai\ . . , ou)x o(/. o( *kri/twn e)n h(suxi/a| h)=n, a)lla\ oi( fi/loi au)tou= not only Crito . . , but his friends, X. 2.9.8 ; more fully, ou) mo/non o(/. a)/ndres, a)lla\ kai\ ai( gunai=kes Pl. 179b : so folld. by a)ll' ou)de\ . . , tau/th| a)du/nata e)cisou=sqai ou)x o(/. ta\ e)n th=| *eu)rw/ph|, a)ll' ou)d' e)n th=| *)asi/a| not only the powers in Europe, but . . , Th. 2.97 : ou)x o(/., not folld. by a second clause, means although, ou)x o(/. pai/zei kai/ fhsi Pl. 336d , cf. 450e , 157b ; cf. o(/pws A. II. 2 . for o(/ti mh/, v. o(/ ti 11 . as a causal Particle, for that, because, generally after Verbs of feeling, Il. 1.56 , 14.407 , al.; ou)de\n e)kplagei/s, o(/ti . . ei)=des Jul. 1.31a : but without such a Verb, o(\n peri\ pa/shs ti=en o(mhliki/hs, o(/ti oi( fresi\n a)/rtia h)/|dh Il. 5.326 , cf. 9.76 , al.; ma/lista d' au)tou\s e)pekale/santo o(/ti teixomaxei=n e)do/koun dunatoi\ ei)=nai Th. 1.102 , cf. And. 1.75 , Aeschin. 3.231 ; so o(/tiper Th. 4.14 . folld. by ti/, o(/ti ti/; why? (lit. because why?) D. 23.214 ; o(/ti ti/ dh/; Ar. 136 , Luc. 22 ; o(/ti dh\ ti/ ma/lista; Pl. 343a ; o(/ti dh\ ti/ ge; Id. 161c ; cf. o(tih/. seeing that, in giving the reason for saying what is said, glaukh\ de/ se ti/kte qa/lassa . . o(/ti toi no/os e)sti\n a)phnh/s as is proved by the fact that . . , Il. 16.35 , cf. 21.488 , Od. 22.36 . [The last syll. is never elided in Att. , prob. to avoid confusion with o(/te: in Hom. o(/t' (o(/ t') prob. always represents o(/te (o(/ te): there are no examples of o(/tt': hiatus after o(/ti is permitted in Com., Ar. 611 , 516 .] o)tiafo/roi: oi( ta\s o)ti/das fe/rontes e)rga/tai: o)ti\s de\ ei)=dos o)/rniqos, 287 . o(tih/ (better o(/ti h)\, v. infr.), Conj., colloquial form of o(/ti B, because, E. 643 , Eup. 305 , Ar. 29 , 34 , 181 , 236 , etc.: folld. by ti/, o(tih\ ti/ ; 'cause why? Id. 784 ; o(tih\ ti/ dh/; ib. 755 . (The accentuation o(/ti h)\ is implied by A.D. , who says pro\s pa/ntwn sumfw/nws a)negnw/sqh e)n o)cei/a| ta/sei to\ o_ 256.2 , cf. 307.22 ; only o(tih\ is found in codd., and Eust. has oi( *)attikoi\ o)cuto/nws le/gousi tih\ kai\ o(tih/ 118.36 , cf. 45.4 ; cf. h)= 1.2 .) more rarely, = o(/ti , that, Ar. 360 , 331 , 1395 , 1010 . o(tiou=n, v. o(/stis iv. 2b . o(/tiper, v. o(/ti B. 1a . o(/tis, o(/tina, o(/tinas, Ep. cases of o(/stis. o)ti/s, v. o)tiafo/roi . o)tl-eu/w, = sq., A.R. 2.1008 , Babr. 37.3 . o)tl-e/w, suffer, endure, C. acc., Call. 274 , A. R. 3.769 , Lyc. 819 , etc.: abs., A.R. 4.1227 . o)/tl-hma, atos, to/, distress, Hsch. , Theognost. 13 . o)tl-h/mwn, on, = a)/qlios , Hsch. (o( tlh/mwn: o( a)/qlios, Schmidt). o)/tlos, o(, suffering, distress, arising from a thing, paidei/as o)/tlon A. 18 ; numfei/wn o)/tlon S. 7 (as the Sch., though the Ms. gives o)/knon). (o)/tlos, o)tle/w, o)tlh/mwn seem to be cogn. with ta/las, tlh=nai, tlh/mwn.) o)tob-e/w, sound loudly, kotu/lais A. 57.6 (anap.). o)/tob-os, o(, any loud noise, as the din of battle, o)/. a)/plhtos Hes. 709 ; rattling of chariots, A. 151 , 204 (both lyr.); crash of thunder, S. 1479 (lyr.); also of the flute, gluku\n au)lw=n o)/. Id. 1202 (lyr.): pl., o)/. krota/lwn Antim. 17 .—The freq. Mss. reading o)ttobe/w, o)/ttobos is disproved by the metre. (Onomatop.) o)to/stullos, o(, or -on, to/ , a plant, Epich. 161 . o)totoi= (not o)ttotoi=, as freq. in codd.), an exclamation of pain and grief, ah! woe! A. 918 (anap.), E. 1389 , al.; doubled, Id. 1197 , etc.; also lengthd., o)tototoi= A. 268 , al.; o)totototoi= Id. 1072 ; o)totototoi= totoi= cj. in S. 1245 ; o)ttototototoi= E. 1294 ; o)ttotottotoi= Id. 789 .—Trag., only in lyr. o)totu/zw, cry o)totoi=, wail aloud, Ar. 1011 , 1081 , 323 35 (Delph., iv B. C.): fut. o)totu/comai Ar. 520 :— Pass. , to be bewailed, o)totu/zetai . . A. 327 (lyr.). *)ototu/cioi, oi(, Com. pr. n. in Ar. 1043 , men of Wails, with a play on *)olofu/cioi (men of Olophyxus near Mount Athos). o)/tra: h( tou= a)le/ktoros ou)ra/, Hsch. o)tra^le/os, h, on, (cf. o)tru/nw) = o)trhro/s , Opp. 2.273 , Q.S. 11.107 :— used by Hom. and Hes. only in Adv. -e/ws, quickly, readily, Il. 3.260 , Od. 19.100 , Hes. 410 , Sapph. 20a . 11 , A.R. 1.1210 . o)/trea: h(mi/onos, Hsch. (Perh. ou)re/a, acc. of ou)reu/s = o)reu/s : but o)treu/s o( h(mi/onos Theognost. 13 .) o)trhro/s, a/, o/n, (cf. o)tru/nw) quick, nimble, busy, ready, qera/ponte Il. 1.321 , cf. Od. 1.109 , 4.23 , al., Ar. 909 (lyr.); tami/h Il. 6.381 ; o)trhro\n . . to\ lhda/rion e)/xeis, comically, Ar. 915 ; ma/zh| o)trhrh=| Matro 92 . Adv. -rw=s, = o)trale/ws , Od. 4.735 . = o)cu/s , sharp, cutting, o)du/nai Opp. 2.529 . o)/trixes, v. o)/qric . o)tru/gh: xo/rtos, kala/mh, Hsch. o)tru^ghfa/gos [a^], on, = trughfa/gos , Archil. 97 . o)trun-th/r: kh=ruc, keleusth/s, salpigkth/r, Hsch. o)trun-tiko/s, h/, o/n, stirring up, rousing, Eust. 831.29 . o)trun-tu/s, u/os, h(, a cheering on, exhortation, Il. 19.234 , 235 , Antim. 91 . [u_s , u^os.] o)tru/n-w [u_], Ep. inf. o)trune/men Il. 4.286 : impf. w)/trunon Hom. (v. infr.), etc.; Iterat. o)tru/neskon Il. 24.24 : fut. o)tru^ne/w Hom. (v. infr.): Ep. aor. o)/tru_na Od. 17.430 :— Med. or Pass. , only in pres. and impf. (v. infr.): poet. Verb, the compd. e)p-otru/nw being used in Prose: (v. sub fin.):—stir up, egg on, encourage, esp. to battle, to any sudden or violent exertion, tina Il. 5.482 , 10.158 , etc.; ti/ me speu/donta kai\ au)to\n o)tru/neis ; 8.294 ; o)/trune me/nos kai\ qumo\n e(ka/stou 5.470 : freq. c. inf., o)pth=ras . . o)/truna ne/esqai Od. 17.430 ; o). tina\ ma/xesqai Il. 4.294 , 414 , etc.; gh/masqai Od. 19.158 , etc.; h(me/as o)tru/nwn katapaue/men 2.244 : without inf., h)= tin' e(tai/rwn o)trune/eis *trw/essin e)pi/skopon (sc. i)e/nai); Il. 10.38 ; o(\n naw=n *(/ektwr w)/trune kato/ptan E. 558 (lyr.): with Preps., *(ermei/an . . nh=son e)s *)wgugi/hn o)tru/nomen (sc. i)e/nai) Od. 1.85 , cf. Il. 15.59 ; se/ ge qumo\s o). e)pi\ nh=as 24.289 ; to\n d' o). po/lin ei)/sw Od. 15.40 ; poti\ dw=ma 17.75 ; proti\ *)/ilion Il. 19.156 ; po/linde Od. 15.306 ; po/lemo/nde Il. 2.589 ; poti\ bouqusi/an *(/hras Pi. 10.23 : rarely folld. by w(s, *)odush=a o)/trun', w(s a)\n pu/rna . . a)gei/roi Od. 17.362 : rarely also c. dat. pers. et inf., w)/trunon . . qerapo/ntessin fula/cai Pi. 4.41 :— Med. or Pass. , rouse oneself, bestir oneself, hasten, c. inf., e(/pesqai Od. 10.425 ; o)trunw/meq' a)mune/men a)llh/loisin Il. 14.369 , cf. Od. 17.183 ; u(mei=s d' o)tru/nesqai . . , w(/s k' e)me\ . . e)pibh/sete pa/trhs 7.222 :—the Act. in this intr. sense is only f.l. in Il. 7.420 . less freq. of animals, urge on, cheer on, ou)rh=as 23.111 ; i(/ppous te kai\ a)ne/ras 16.167 , etc.; ku/nas 18.584 . of things, urge forward, quicken, speed, pomph\n o)tru/nete Od. 7.151 , cf. 8.30 ; tou/tw| d' o)trune/ei *me/ntwr o(do/n 2.253 ; a)ggeli/hn o)tru/nomen 16.355 ; ma/xhn w)/trunon *)axaiw=n Il. 12.277 ; boa\n w)/trune law=n roused the shouts of the people, B. 8.35 (s. v.l.).— Ep. Verb, used now and then by Trag., in lyr., A. 726 , E. 25 , 558 : in trim., S. 60 , 771 , 28 , E. 755 : rare even in later Prose, Arist. 399b11 . (Prob. o)-tru^-n- y w, with o)- prefix (as in o)-ke/llw); -tru^- perh. cogn. with Skt. tvárate 'hasten'.) o)/tta, Att. for o)/ssa. o)/tta^bos, o(, given as a form of ko/ttabos, 615.57 (cod. Leid.). o)ttei/a, h(, divination from ominous sounds, D.H. 8.37 ; su\n oi)wnoi=s te kai\ o)ttei/ais Id. 9.45 ; evil foreboding, Id. 1.38 . o)/tteo, o(/tteu, Ep. gen. of o(/stis. o)tteu/omai, Att. for o)sseu/omai (which does not occur), divine from an ominous voice or sound (o)/ssa), o)tteuome/nh de\ ka/qhtai she sits looking for omens, of a lover, Ar. 597 ; tai=s tou/twn klhdo/si by the cries of children, Plu. 2.356e ; pro\s [ko/rakos] boh/n Ael. 1.48 : generally, have forebodings of a thing, to\ me/llon Plb. 27.16.5 ; ti peri\ tw=n o(/lwn Id. 1.11.15 : c. (acc. et) inf., augur that . . , Porph. 33 , Luc. 19 . regard as ominous, th\n tu/xhn, to\ e)/rgon, D.H. 9.23 , 55 : hence, deprecate as ill-omened, pa/nta tu=fon Id. 2.19 .—The Act. o)tteu/ousin prob. f.l. in Ael. 3.9 (o)pui/ousin cj. Pierson p.279 P.): klh|doni/zomai was the equiv. Hellenic form, acc. to Moer. l. c. o(/tti, Ep. for o(/ti (q. v.); also Ep. for o(/ ti, neut. of o(/stis (q. v.). o)/ttis, h(, = o)/yis , Hsch. ; o)/tties a)xluw/dees Aret. 2.13 . o)ttotoi=, f.l. for o)totoi= . o(/tw|, Att. dat. of o(/stis. ou)=, name of the letter o (omicron), v. O. ou)/, Greek transcription of the Latin name of the letter u, Jul. 2.72a . ou), the negative of fact and statement, as mh/ of will and thought; ou) denies, mh/ rejects; ou) is absolute, mh/ relative; ou) objective, mh/ subjective. —The same differences hold for all compds. of ou) and mh/, and some examples of ou)de/ and ou)dei/s are included below.—As to the Form, v. infr. G. USAG E. as the negative of single words, as the negative of the sentence. ou) adhering to single words so as to form a quasi-compd. with them:—with Verbs: ou) di/dwmi withhold, Il. 24.296 ; ou)k ei)w= prevent, 2.132 , 4.55 , al.; ou)k e)qe/lw refuse, 1.112 , 3.289 , al.; ou)/ fhmi deny, 7.393 , 23.668 , al. (In most of these uses mh/ can replace ou) when the constr. requires it, e.g. ei) mh/ fhsi tau=ta a)lhqh= ei)=nai Lycurg. 34 ; but sts. ou) is retained, ei) d' a)\n . . ou)k e)qe/lwsin Il. 3.289 ; ei) de/ k' . . ou'k ei)w=si 20.139 ; e)a\n ou) fa/skh| Lys. 13.76 ; e)a/nte . . ou) ( v.l. mh/ ) fh=te e)a/nte fh=te Pl. 25b ):—with Participles: ou)k e)qe/lwn Il. 4.224 , 300 , 6.165 , etc.:— with Adjectives: ou)k a)e/konte 5.366 , 768 , al.; ou) pollh/n Th. 6.7 , etc.:— with Adverbs: ou)x h(/kista Id. 1.68 , etc.: rarely with Verbal Nouns (v. infr. 11.10 ).—On the use of ou) in contrasts, v. infr. B. as negativing the whole sentence, ou) is freq. used alone, sts. with the ellipsis of a definite Verb, ou)/k (sc. a)pokerh=|) , a)/n ge e)moi\ pei/qh| Pl. 89b : sts. as negativing the preceding sentence, Ar. 850 , X. 1.7.19 : as a Particle of solemn denial freq. with ma/ (q. v.) and the acc.; sts. without ma/, ou) to\n pa/ntwn qew=n qeo\n pro/mon *(/alion S. 660 (lyr.), cf. 1088 (lyr.), 1063 (lyr.), 758 . with ind. of statement, th\n d' e)gw\ ou) lu/sw Il. 1.29 , cf. 114 , 495 ; ou) fqi/nei *kroi/sou filo/frwn a)reta/ Pi. 1.94 ; e)/nqa ken ou)/ tin' a)da/kruto/n g' e)no/hsas *)argei/wn Od. 24.61 ; ou)/ ken . . e)/pace Pi. 7.25 ; ou)k a)\n u(pece/fuge Il. 8.369 . with subj. in fut. sense, only in Ep. , ou) ga/r ti/s me bi/h| ge e(kw\n a)e/konta di/htai 7.197 ; ou)k a)/n toi xrai/s mh| ki/qaris 3.54 , cf. 11.387 . with opt. in potential sense (without a)/n or ken), also Ep. , o(\ ou) du/o g' a)/ndre fe/roien 5.303 , 20.286 . with opt. and a)/n, kei/noisi d' a)\n ou)/ tis . . maxe/oito 1.271 , cf. 301 , 2.250 , Hdt. 6.63 , A. 979 , S. 155 (anap.), E. 310 , Ar. 403 , etc. in dependent clauses ou) is used, with o(/ti or w(s, after Verbs of saying, knowing, and showing, e)k me/n toi e)re/w . . w(s e)gw\ ou)/ ti e(kw\n kateru/komai Od. 4.377 , cf. S. 561 , D. 2.8 , etc.: so with ind. or opt. and a)/n, a)pelogou=nto w(s ou)k a)/n pote ou(/tw mwroi\ h)=san X. 5.4.22 , cf. Pl. 330a ; w(s de\ ou)k a)\n dikai/ws au)tou\s de/xoisqe maqei=n xrh/ Th. 1.40 , cf. X. 1.1.3 , etc.: with opt. representing ind. in orat. obliq., e)/lece paidi\ sw=| . . w(s . . *(/ellhnes ou) menoi=en A. 358 , cf. S. 346 , Th. 1.38 , X. 6.1.1 , Pl. 22b , etc.: for mh/ in such sentences, v. mh/ B. 3 . in all causal sentences, and in temporal and Relat. sentences unless there is conditional or final meaning, xwsame/nh, o(/ oi( ou)/ ti qalu/sia . . r(e/ce Il. 9.534 ; a)/xqetai o(/ti ou) ka/rta qerapeu/etai Hdt. 3.80 ; dio/ti ou)k h)=san di/kai, ou) dunatoi\ h)=men par' au)tw=n a(\ w)/feilon pra/casqai Lys. 17.3 ; mh/ me ktei=n', e)pei\ ou)x o(moga/strios *(/ektoro/s ei)mi Il. 21.95 , etc.; nu=n de\ e)peidh\ ou)k e)qe/leis . . , ei)=mi Pl. 335c ; e)peidh\ to\ xwri/on ou)x h(li/sketo Th. 1.102 ; nhpia/xois oi(=s ou)/ ti me/lei polemh/i+a e)/rga Il. 2.338 , etc.: in causal relative sentences, oi(/tine/s se ou)xi\ e)sw/samen Pl. 46a ; esp. in the combinations, ou)k e)/stin o(/stis ou) . . , as ou)k e)/st' e)rasth\s o(/stis ou)k a)ei\ filei= E. 1051 , cf. 298 ; ou)/tis e)/sq' o(\s ou)/ S. 725 ; ou)dei/s e)stin o(/stis ou) . . Isoc. 15.180 . after w(/ste with ind. or opt. with a)/n, w(/st' ou) dunato/n s' ei(/rgein e)/stai Ar. 384 , cf. S. 98 , 411 ; ou(/tws au)tou\s a)gapw=men . . w(/ste . . ou)k a)\n e)qelh/saimen Isoc. 8.45 ; ou)k a)\n w(rki/zomen au)to\n w(/ste th=s ei)rh/nhs a)\n dihmarth/kei kai\ ou)k a)\n a)mfo/ter' ei)=xe D. 18.30 : w(/ste ou) with inf. is almost invariably due to orat. obliq., w(/st' ou)k ai)sxu/nesqai (for ou)k ai)sxu/nontai) Id. 19.308 , cf. Th. 5.40 , 8.76 , Lys. 18.6 , Is. 11.27 (cj. Reiske).—Rarely not in orat. obliq., S. 780 , E. 1358 , 108 , D. 53.2 , 9.48 . in a conditional clause mh/ is necessary, except, in Hom. , when the ei) clause precedes the apodosis and the verb is indic., ei) de/ moi ou)k e)pe/ess' e)pipei/setai Il. 15.162 , cf. 178 , 20.129 , 24.296 , Od. 2.274 , Il. 4.160 , Od. 12.382 , 13.144 ( 9.410 is an exception). when the ei) clause is really causal, as after Verbs expressing surprise or emotion, mh\ qauma/sh|s, ei) polla\ tw=n ei)rhme/nwn ou) pre/pei soi Isoc. 1.44 ; katoikti=rai . . , ei) . . ou)dei\s e)s e(katosto\n e)/tos perie/stai Hdt. 7.46 , cf. S. 1242 ; so also deino\n ga\r a)\n ei)/h prh=gma, ei) *sa/kas me\n katastreya/menoi dou/lous e)/xomen, *(/ellhnas de\ ou) timwrhso/meqa Hdt. 7.9 , cf. And. 1.102 , Lys. 20.8 (prob.), D. 8.55 ; ou)k ai)sxro/n, ei) to\ me\n *)argei/wn plh=qos ou)k e)fobh/qh th\n *lakedaimoni/wn a)rxh/n, u(mei=s d' o)/ntes *)aqhnai=oi ba/rbaron a)/nqrwpon . . fobh/sesqe ; Id. 15.23 , cf. Hdt. 5.97 , Lys. 22.13 . when ou) belongs closely to the next word (v. A. I), or is quoted unchanged, ei), w(s nu=n fh/sei, ou) pareskeua/sato D. 54.29 codd.; ei) d' ou)ke/t' e)sti/ (sc. w(/sper le/geis) , ti/ni tro/pw| diefqa/rh ; E. 347 . ou) is used with inf. in orat. obliq., when it represents the ind. of orat. recta, fame\n de/ oi( ou) tele/esqai Od. 4.664 , cf. Il. 17.174 , 21.316 , S. 1389 , etc.; le/gontes ou)k ei)=nai au)to/nomoi Th. 1.67 , cf. Pl. 348c , X. 1.6.18 ; oi)=mai . . ou)k o)li/gon e)/rgon au)to\ ei)=nai Pl. 369b , cf. S. 1051 , Th. 1.71 , etc.; h(gh/santo h(ma=s ou) perio/yesqai ib. 39 . (For the occasional use of mh/, v. mh/ B. 5c ; sts. we have ou) and mh/ in consecutive clauses, oi)=mai sou= ka/kion ou)de\n a)\n tou/twn kratu/nein mhd' e)piqu/nein xeri/ S. 1058s q.; au)to\ h(gou=mai ou) didakto\n ei)=nai mhde\ . . paraskeuasto/n Pl. 319b .) ou) is used with the part., when it can be resolved into a finite sentence with ou), as after Verbs of knowing and showing, to\n katqano/nq' o(rw=ntes ou) timw/menon E. 316 ; kateno/hsan ou) pollou\s tou\s *qhbai/ous o)/ntas Th. 2 . 3 ; e)/rgw| dhlw/sw ou) parageno/menos Antipho 2.4.8 , etc.; or into a causal sentence, tw=n barba/rwn oi( polloi\ e)n th=| qala/ssh| diefqa/rhsan ne/ein ou)k e)pista/menoi Hdt. 8.89 ; th\n *me/ndhn po/lin a(/te ou)k a)po\ cumba/sews a)noixqei=san dih/rpasan Th. 4.130 ; or into a concessive sentence, do/cw gunai=ka kai/per ou)k e)/xwn e)/xein E. 352 , cf. S. 377 , etc.: regularly with w(s and part., w(s ou)xi\ sundra/sousa nouqetei=s ta/de Id. 1025 , etc.; e)qorubei=te w(s ou) poih/sontes tau=ta Lys. 12.73 , cf. S. 884 , 682 , Hdt. 7.99 , Th. 1.2 , 5 , 28 , 68 , 90 ; w(/sper ou) pa/ntas tou/tw| tw=| tekmhri/w| xrwme/nous Lycurg. 90 , cf. Th. 8.1 , Isoc. 4.11 :—for exceptions, v. mh/ B. 6 . when the part. is used with the Art., mh/ is generally used, unless there is a distinct reference to a fact, when ou) is occasionally found, h(mei=s de\ a)po\ th=s ou)k ou)/shs e)/ti [po/lews] o(rmw/menoi Th. 1.74 ; tou\s e)n th=| po/lei ou)de\n ei)do/tas Id. 4.111 ; oi( ou)k e)qe/lontes Antipho 6.26 ; tw=n ou) boulome/nwn And. 1.9 ; tou\s ou)de\n a)dikou=ntas a)kri/tous a)pe/kteinan Lys. 12.82 , cf. to\n ou)de\ sumpenqh=sai ta\s th=s patri/dos sumfora\s tolmh/santa (preceded by to\n . . mh/te o(/pla qe/menon u(pe\r th=s patri/dos mh/te to\ sw=ma parasxo/nta ktl.) Lycurg. 43 ; to\ ou)x eu(rhme/non Pl. 427e . Adjectives and abstract Substantives with the article commonly take mh/ (v. mh/ B. 7 ) but ou) is occasionally used, ta\s ou)k a)nagkai/as po/seis X. 5.4 ; tou\s ou)de/nas E. 371 ; to\n ou)de/n Id. 598 (whereas o( mhdei/s, to\ mhde/n is the rule); th\n tw=n gefurw=n ou) dia/lusin the non- dissolution of the bridges, the fact of their notbeing broken up, Th. 1.137 ; h( ou) peritei/xisis Id. 3.95 ; h( tw=n xwri/wn ou)k a)po/dosis Id. 5.35 , cf. E. 196 (anap.); so without the article, e)n ou) kaipw=| Id. 1287 ; ou) pa/lhs u(/po ib. 455 . for ou) mh/, v. sub voc. in questions ou) ordinarily expects a positive answer, ou)/ nu kai\ a)/lloi e)/asi . .; Il. 10.165 ; ou)x o(ra/a|s . .; dost thou not see? Od. 17.545 ; ou)k . . h)|sqo/mhn ; A. 956 : so as a strong form of imper., ou)k a)palla/cei ; E. 524 ; ou)k a)poktenei=te to\n miaro\n tou=ton a)/nqrwpon ; Din. 1.18 ; ou)k ei)= katapiw\n *eu)ripi/dhn ; Ar. 484 ; ba/lle, ba/lle folld. by ou) balei=s ; ou) balei=s ; ib. 281 and 283 , cf. S. 885 : also with opt. and a)/n, ou)k a)\n dh\ to/nd' a)/ndra ma/xhs e)ru/saio ( = e)/rusai ); Il. 5.456 ; ou)k a)\n fra/seias ( = fra/son ); S. 1222 ; but in questions introduced by ou) dh/, ou) dh/ tou, ou)/ pou, ou)/ ti/ pou, a doubt is implied of the statement involved, and an appeal is made to the hearers, ou) dh/ poq' h(mi=n cuggenh\s h(/keis poqe/n ; surely you are not . .? Id. 1202 , cf. 900 ; ou)/ ti/ pou ou(=tos *)apo/llwn . .; Pi. 4.87 , cf. S. 1233 , E. 670 , 135 , 1113 , Ar. 522 , 526 . POSITION. ou) is generally put immediately before the word which it negatives, ou)k e)kei=non e)qew/mhn.—a)lla\ ti/na mh/n ; e)/fh o( *tigra/nhs X. 3.1.41 ; ou)x ai( tri/xes poiou=sin ai( leukai\ fronei=n Men. 639 ; ou) dia\ to\ mh\ a)konti/zein ou)k e)/balon au)to\n a)lla\ dia\ to\ mhdeni\ u(po\ to\ a)ko/ntion u(pelqei=n Antipho 3.4.6 : in Poetry the position is freq. more free, ki/ndunos a)/nalkin ou) fw=ta lamba/nei Pi. 1.81 ; ou) yeu/dei+ te/gcw lo/gon ib. 4.19 ; katakru/ptei d' ou) ko/nis ib. 8.79 ; xrh\ pro\s qeo\n ou)k e)ri/zein Id. 2.88 : sts. emphatically at the end of the clause, kai\ toi\ ga\r ai)qoi/sas e)/xontes spe/rm' a)ne/ban flogo\s ou)/ Id. 7.48 ; tarbh/sei ga\r ou)/ S. 545 : in clauses opposed by me/n and de/ the ou) (or mh/) is freq. placed at the end, bou/lontai me/n, du/nantai d' ou)/ Th. 6.38 ; ou(=tos d' h)=n kalo\s me/n, me/gas d' ou)/ X. 4.4.3 ; e)/doce/ moi o( a)nh\r dokei=n me\n ei)=nai sofo\s . . , ei)=nai d' ou)/ Pl. 21c ; so to\ *pe/rsas me\n le/lhqe, h(me/as me/ntoi ou)/ Hdt. 1.139 : freq. with o( me\n . . o( de/, ou) pa/sas xrh\ ta\s do/cas tima=n, a)lla\ ta\s me/n, ta\s d' ou)/ Pl. 47a , cf. 24e , 475b , etc.; *le/rioi kakoi/, ou)x o( me/n, o(\s d' ou)/ Phoc. 1 : sts. in the first clause after me/n, oi( de\ strathgoi\ e)ch=gon me\n ou)/, suneka/lesan de/ X. 6.4.20 , cf. 4.8.2 , 1.4.10 , Pl. 73b ; katw/ra pa=n me\n ou)\ to\ strato/pedon Hdt. 7.208 . ACCUMULATION. A simple neg. (ou) or mh/) is freq. repeated in composition with Prons., Advbs., or Conjs., as ou)dei/s or mhdei/s, ou)de/ or mhde/, ou)damw=s or mhdamw=s, first in Hom. , ou)/ min o(i/+omaiou)de\ pepu/sqai lugrh=s a)ggeli/hs Il. 17.641 ; a)ll' ou)/ moi *trw/wn to/sson me/lei a)/lgos o)pi/ssw ou)/t' au)th=s *(eka/bhs ou)/te *pria/moio a)/naktos 6.450 ; ou)k e)/stin ou)de\n krei=sson oi)kei/ou fi/lou E. 986 : the first neg. may be a compd., kaqeu/dwn ou)dei\s ou)deno\s a)/cios ou)de\n ma=llon tou= mh\ zw=ntos Pl. 808b ; ou)deni\ ou)damh=| ou)damw=s ou)demi/an koinwni/an e)/xei Id. 166a (similarly with mh/, 236e ): or a neg. Adj., a)du/natos ou)de\n a)/llo plh\n le/gein ma/thn E. 746 ; ou) follows the compd. neg., ou)d' ei) pa/ntes e)/lqoien *pe/rsai, plh/qei ge ou)x u(perbaloi/meq' a)\n tou\s polemi/ous X. 2.1.8 ; ou)d' a)\n h( po/lis a)/ra (o(/per a)/rti e)le/gomen ) o(/lh toiou=ton poih=|, ou)k e)paine/sh| Pl. 426b , cf. 204a : sts. a confirmative Particle accompanies the first ou) or ou)de/, and the neg. is repeated with emphasis, ou)de\ me\n ou)de/ m' e)/askes Il. 19.295 ; ou)de\ ga\r ou)de\ *dru/antos ui(o\s . . dh\n h(=n 6.130 , v. ou)de/ C. 11 ; ou) me/ntoi ou)de\ au)= w(s su/ moi dokei=s oi)/esqai Pl. 332a : so also in Trag. and Att. without any such Particle, ou) smikro/s, ou)/x, a(gw\n o(/de not small, no, is this struggle, S. 587 ; qeoi=s te/qnhken ou(=tos, ou) kei/noisin, ou)/ Id. 970 , cf. Ar. 28 , 1308 , X. 2.4 , Pl. 390c . when the compd. neg. precedes and the simple neg. follows with the Verb, the opposing negs. produce an emphatic positive, ou)dei\s a)nqrw/pwn a)dikw=n ti/sin ou)k a)potei/sei Orac. ap. Hdt. 5.56 ; glw/sshs krufai=on ou)de\n ou) die/rxetai S. 935 (but prob. f.l.); ou)dei\s ou)k e)/pasxe/ ti X. 1.9 . similarly each of two simple negs. may retain its negating force, w(/sper ou) dia\ pra|o/thta kai\ a)sxoli/an th\n u(mete/ran ou) dedwkw\s u(mi=n di/khn Lys. 6.34 ; e)gw\ d' ou)k oi)=mai . . ou) dei=n u(ma=s a)mu/nesqai Id. 13.52 (similarly with mh/, D. 19.77 ): sts. a combination of a me/n-clause with a de/-clause containing ou) is negatived as a whole by a preceding ou), e.g. ou) ga\r dh/pou *kthsifw=nta me\n du/natai diw/kein di' e)me/, e)me\ de/, ei)/per e)cele/gcein e)no/mizen, au)to\n ou)k a)\n e)gra/yato Id. 18.13 . PLEONASM OF ou): after Verbs of denying, doubting, and disputing, folld. by w(s or o(/ti with a finite Verb, ou) is inserted to show the neg. character of the statement, where in Engl. the neg. is not required, w(s me\n ou)k a)lhqh= tau=t' e)sti\n ou)k e)/xet' a)ntile/gein D. 8.31 , cf. Th. 1.77 , X. 2.3.16 , 2.12 , Isoc. 5.57 , etc.; ou)dei\s a)\n tolmh/seien a)nteipei=n w(s ou) th\n me\n e)mpeiri/an ma=llon tw=n a)/llwn e)/xomen Id. 6.48 , cf. And. 4.34 , D. 16.4 , etc.; ou)k a)\n a)rnhqei=en e)/nioi w(s ou)k ei)si\ toiou=toi Id. 9.54 ; a)rnei=sqai o(/ti ou) parh=n X. 2.17 ; ou)d' au)to\s o( *la/mpis e)/carnos e)ge/neto w(s ou)k ei)/h ei)rhkw\s ktl. D. 34.49 ; a)mfisbhtei=n w(s ou)xi\ . . dote/on di/khn Pl. 8c , cf. 476d , 135a ; a)pistei=n o(/ti ou) . . Id. 89d ; a)ne/lpiston katasth=sai/ tisin w(s ou)k e)/stai metagnw=nai Th. 3.46 : ou) is sts. thus used in the second member of a negative comparative sentence, h(/kei o( *pe/rshs ou)de/n ti ma=llon e)p' h(me/as h)\ ou) kai\ e)p' u(me/as Hdt. 4.118 , cf. 5.94 , 7.16 .g/, Th. 2.62 , 3.36 : after plh/n, X. 15.6 , D. 18.45 . OMISSION OF ou): ou) is sts. omitted, esp. by Poets, when it may be supplied from the next clause, gh= d' ou)d' a)h\r ou)d' ou)rano\s h)=n Ar. 694 ; sidh/rw| ou)d' a)rgu/rw| xre/wntai ou)de/n Hdt. 1.215 ; r(odiakh\ ou)=s ou)de\ puqme/na ou)k e)/xousa 313a84 (iii B. C.). in Poetry, if h)/ stands before ou), the two sounds coalesce into one syllable, as in h)= ou)x Il. 5.349 , cf. Od. 1.298 ; so, in Att. , mh\ ou) S. 283 , etc., and e)gw\ ou)/te ib. 332 , e)gw\ ou) Ar. 340 .—This synizesis is general in Ep. , universal in Att. FORM. ou) is used before consonants (including the digamma, e.g. before e(/qen, oi(, e(, Il. 1.114 , 2.392 , 24.214 , but not before o(/s Possess., ou)x w(=| patri/ Od. 13.265 , cf. ou)k e)pe/essi Il. 15.162 , etc.); ou)k before vowels with spir. lenis, ou)x before vowels with spir. asper; in our text of Hdt. ou)k is used before all vowels (prob. because Hdt. had no spir. asper): the Ep. form ou)ki/ [i^] is used by Hom. mostly at the end of a clause and at the close of the verse, o(/s t' ai)/tios o(/s te kai\ ou)ki/ Il. 15.137 ; h)e\ kai\ ou)ki/ 2.238 , 300 ,al.; but in the middle of a verse, 20.255 ; ou)xi/ [i^] is found twice in Hom. , Il. 15.716 , 16.762 , and is common in Trag., where it is freq. employed like ou)/ emphatic (supr. B), ti/ d' ou)xi/ ; A. 273 , 310 ; pw=s d' ou)xi/ ; Id. 918 , Ar. 1027 ; e)mo\s me\n ou)xi/ E. 859 : also in Prose, Th. 1.120 ,al., 5.12 , etc.: the diphthong is genuine and always written ou (ouk, oude, etc.) in early Inscrr., 12.10.22 , etc.; in iv B.C. rarely written ok, ib. 22.1635.112 , 116 , 121 ; ou) abbreviated o, Suid. s.v. *filoce/nou gramma/tion . ACCENTUATION. ou) is oxytone acc. to Hdn.Gr. 1.494 (text doubtfulin 504 ): Arist. 166b6 , referring to Il. 23.328 to\ me\n ou (i.e. ou) = ou)\ ) katapu/qetai o)/mbrw|, says lu/ousi . . th=| prosw|di/a| le/gontes to\ ou o)cu/teron (i.e. ou(=), cf. 178b3 . In codd. the word is written oxytone when folld. by a pause (v. supr. B), and is usu. written without any accent in other cases. ou) in connexion with other Particles will be found in alphabetical order, ou) ga/r, ou) mh/, etc.—The corresponding forms of mh/ should be compared. ou(=, gen. of relat. and possess. Prons. o(/s: as Adv. where, v. o(/s, h(/, o(/ A b. 1 . ou(=, oi(=, e(/, FORMS: gen. e(/o Il. 5.343 , al., eu(= v.l. in Od. 19.446 (ap. A.D. 76.15 , etc.), al., ei(=o Il. 4.400 , Od. 22.19 , e(ou= A.D. 77.10 ; e(o enclit., Od. 14.461 , eu( Il. 14.427 , al., Hdt. 3.135 ; e(/qen is another Ep. form, Il. 3.128 ,al. (used by A. 66 (lyr.)), enclit. in Il. 9.686 , al.; ve/qen Alc. 11 ; ou(= e(/qen together, A.R. 1.362 , 4.1471 ; ei(=o for e)mou=, Id. 2.635 : Att. ou(=, but rarely used, S. 1257 , Pl. 174d , 393e , 614b : Locr. ve/os dub. in 9(1).334.33 (v B. C.): Boeot. e(ou=s Corinn. 2 : Dor. vi/o (gi/o cod.) Hsch. : late Ep. e(oi=o A.R. 1.1032 ( v.l. e(ei=o ): dat. oi(= Od. 11.433 , al., enclit. in 1.17 , al. (enclit. oi( perh. as gen., Il. 16.531 , Archil. 29 , Hdt. 1.60 , 3.15 , A.R. 3.371 , Theoc. 25.66 , cf.Sch. Il. 19.384 and e)gw/ 11 ): Delph. voi 2561 14 (also Aeol. , Sapph. 111 ): Att. oi(= Pl. 174e , X. 1.1.8 , enclit. oi( A. 1147 (lyr.), Th. 2.13 , al., Antipho 5.93 , And. 1.38 , Pl. 60d , al., X. 1.2.32 , etc.: e(oi= twice in Hom. , Il. 13.495 , Od. 4.38 ; e(oi= au)th=| used of the 1 pers., A.R. 3.99 : for vi/n, i(/n, v. i(/ : Boeot. e(i/+n Corinn. 36 : acc. e(/ Il. 4.497 , al., Pi. 9.14 , enclit. e( Il. 1.236 , al., never in Trag., Com., Th. , Hdt. , or X. , but found in Pl. 175a ,al.; e(e/ twice in Hom. , Il. 20.171 , 24.134 (perh. with elision in 14.162 , 17.551 ); e( as fem. pl., 267 ; vhe/ dub. in 1267.23 (Pamphylia): for the forms sfe, min, nin , i(/, sfwe/, sfei=s, v. sub vocc. MEANINGS: him, her, e)pei/ e(o/ fhmi bi/h| polu\ fe/rteros ei)=nai Il. 15.165 ; a(/lis de/ oi(: a)lla\ e(/khlos e)rre/tw: e)k ga/r eu( fre/nas ei(/leto mhti/eta *zeu/s 9.376 - 7 ; peri\ kei=non o)i/+zue kai/ e( fu/lasse 3.408 ; h( de/ oi( ko/mh w)/mous kateski/aze Archil. 29 , etc.: this use is not found in Prose, exc. in dialects, 4.506 (Argos), 7.2407.7 ( Boeot. ), 1927.169 (Cyrene); a)pe/labe th/n oi( o( path\r ei)=xe a)rxh/n his father, Hdt. 3.15 , cf. 4.50 , al. as e)me/ can be used reflexively ( au)ta\r e)gw\n e)me\ lu/somai Il. 10.378 ), so also e(/ (ou(=, oi(=) , *)axilh=a, e(/o me/g' a)mei/nona fw=ta, h)ti/mhsen Il. 2.239 ; h( d' e)/coxa lugra\ i)dui=a oi(= te kat' ai)=sxos e)/xeue kai\ e)ssome/nh|sin o)pi/ssw Od. 11.433 ; h( de\ . . a)po\ e(/o ka/bbalen ui(o/n Il. 5.343 : later this reflex. sense is found only when the Pron. is used in a subordinate clause or construction (esp. acc. c. inf.) and refers to the subject of the principal Verb, e.g. prohgo/reue toi=s *)aqhnai/ois . . o(/ti *)arxi/damos me/n oi( ce/nos ei)/h . . kai\ mhdemi/an oi( u(poyi/an kata\ tau=ta gi/gnesqai Th. 2.13 . ou(= e(/ oi(= in combination with au)tou=, au)to/n, etc. forms a reflex. Pron. used without the foregoing restriction: in Hom. the two words are separate, e.g. peirh/qh d' e(/o au)tou= e)n e)/ntesi di=os *)axilleu/s Il. 19.384 , cf. 5.64 , al.: later they form one word, v. e(autou=. [o(/s 'v' a)/cei , i.e. with elision of 've/, must be read or understood for o(\s a)/cei, Il. 24.154 , in view of o(/s s' a)/cei in l. 183 , and so prob. in 1.195 (cf. 208 ), 4.315 (w(/s 'v'), 16.545 (mh/ 'v'), Od. 5.135 (h)de/ 'v'): so e)/nqa 'v(oi) e)/san is conjectured for e)/nq' e)/san oi( Il. 6.289 (cf. e)/nqa oi( h)=san u(/es Od. 15.556 ), also a)mfi\ de/ 'v(oi) o)/sse in Il. 5.310 : the elided acc. v' is prob. to be recognized in do\s de/ v' i)n a)nqro_/pois do/can e)/xe_n a)gaq(a/)n 14.652 (Metapontum), rather than vin.] (e(/ from *swe, e(e/ from *sewe, cogn. with o(/s (Possess.) and e(o/s, qq. v.) ou)a/ or ou)a=, Lat. vah! exclam. of admiration, or of astonishment, Arr. 3.22.34 , D.C. 63.20 ; of irony, 15.29 . ou)/a, ou)=a, v. o)/a (A) 1 , 11 . ou)/adas, = ou)=das , Orac. ap. Keil-Premerstein Erster Bericht p.9 (Troketta). ou)ai/, exclam. of pain and anger, ah! woe! c. nom., LXX 5.18 , al.: c. voc., ib. 13.30 : c. dat., ou)ai/ moi, ou)ai/ soi, woe is me! woe to thee! ib. 21.29 , Arr. 3.19.1 , 413.184 : c. acc., ou)ai\ ou)ai\ ou)ai\ tou\s katoikou=ntas e)pi\ th=s gh=s 8.13 . ou)ai/: fulai/ ( Cypr. ), Hsch. (Cf. Dor. w)ba/.) ou)a/rai: h(mei=s, ou)/aron de\ e)/laion ( Cypr. ), Hsch. ou)asth\s qri/ambos, = Lat. ovatio, D.H. 5.47 . ou)/ata, ou)/atos, ou)/asi, v. ou)=s . ou)a/tion, to/, Dim. of ou)=s, 46.92 . (Prob. a misunderstanding of a transcription of Egypt. wd[yogh ]-t = eye.) ou)a^to/-eis, essa, en, long-eared, qh/r Call. 2079.31 ; lagw/s 7.207 ( Mel. ). with ears or handles, sku/fos Simon. 246 ; kalau/ropes Antim. 61 . (Cf. w)tw/eis.) ou)a^to-koi/ths, ou, o(, = e)nwtokoi/ths , Nonn. 26.94 , 99 , 30.315 . ou) ga/r, in orat. recta, for not, in assigning a negative reason, Il. 22.438 , etc.: other Particles are sts. put between, as ou) me\n ga/r 5.402 ; ou) ga/r, in assent to a neg., no indeed, Pl. 150a , etc. elliptic, in interrog. replies, where yes or well must be supplied, tou/tous a)gaqou\s e)no/misas;—ou) ga/r . . ; yes (or well), and aren't they? Ar. 970 . in questions, where an affirm. answer is expected, ou) ga\r o( *paflagw\n a)pe/krupte tau/tas ; did not he keep them hidden? Id. 1392 , cf. D. 22.73 , etc. ou) ga\r a)lla/, an ellipt. phrase, used in Att. to express an indignant or impassioned affirmative, ou) ga\r a)ll' u(perba/llei ta/de this is indeed too much! E. 785 ; mh\ skw=pte/ m', w)=de/lf', ou) ga\r a)ll' e)/xw kakw=s I really am unwell! Ar. 58 , cf. 386 : also to negate by substituting a still stronger affirmative, a)=r' ou) parei=nai ta\s gunai=kas dh=t' e)xrh=n ; Answ. ou) ga/r, ma\ *di/', a)lla\ petome/nas h(/kein pa/lai more than that, they ought to have come flying long ago, Id. 55 : = kai\ ga/r , Id. 232 , 192 , 498 , 1205 , E. 1005 , 570 , Call. 1.92 ; ou) ga/r mou)sti\n a)ll' a)kouste/a Ar. 1180 . ou) ga\r dh/, for surely not, S. 576 , 46 , etc.; so ou) ga\r dh\ . . ge D. 29.14 ; ou) ga\r dh/pou Pl. 309c ; ou) ga\r dh/pou . . ge Id. 509a , prob. in 199a . ou) ga\r ou)=n, = ou) ga/r strengthd., used in assenting to a neg. propos., no,—certainly not, Pl. 134b . ou) ga/r pou . . ge, for I don't suppose . . , Pl. 62d , etc. ou) ga/r toi, = ou) ga/r strengthd., Od. 21.172 , etc.:—but ou) ga/r toi a)lla/ . . ge, = ou) ga\r a)lla/ strengthd., Pl. 286b . ou)ggi/a or ou)gki/a, h(, Lat. uncia, as adopted by the Sicil. Greeks, Arist. 510 , Gal. 13.789 , Alex.Aphr. 210.7 :—written o)gki/a in Epich. 203 , Sophr. 151 : hence Adj. ou)gkiai=os, a, on, of one uncia, prob. in 1042.23 (Sunium, ii/iii A. D.): ou)gkiasmo/s, o(, measurement by unciae, in pl., Just. 107.1 . ou)dai=os, a, on, and os, on, on the ground, Orph. 394 , etc. like xqo/nios , under the earth, infernal, of Persephone, Lyc. 49 , 698 ; of Zeus, 14.123 ( Metrod. ), D.P. 789 . ou)da/llos, = ou)de/teros , Theoc. 6.46 . ou)da^m-a/ [ma^], Adv. never, not atall, ou). s' ou)d' a)pew\n dhlh/somai Thgn. 1363 , cf. 1373 , Archil. 3.6 , Sapph. 77 (ou)/d-), Anacr. 50 , Emp. 17.6 , 12 , 26.11 , A. 884 ; kai/ nin o)/mbroi . . xiw/n t' ou). lei/pei S. 830 (lyr.), cf. 763 , 323 ; ou). e)n tw)utw=| me/nousan Hdt. 1.5 , cf. 56 , 2.168 , 3.10 , al. ou)da^m-h=|, Adv. nowhere, in no place, ou)damh=| e)sth/rikto Hes. 218 , cf. A. 385 , Telecl. 21 ; ou). bi/ou E. 34 ; ou). a)/llh| Hdt. 2.116 ; a)/llh| ou). Id. 4.114 : c. gen., ou). *ai)gu/ptou Id. 2.43 . in no direction, no way, Id. 1.24 , 34 , 56 , etc. (Cf. ou)qamei=). ou)da^/m-i^nos, h, on (proparox., cf. Hdn. Gr. 2.26 ), worthless, good for nothing, J. 17.2.4 , 18.7.1 , Heph.Astr. 3.2 , Anon. 186.16 , Hsch. ou)da^m-i^no/ths, htos, h(, worthlessness, Eust. 201.28 . ou)da^m-o/qen, Adv. of ou)damo/s, from no place, from no side, X. 2.4.23 ; ou). prosh/kei moi/ tinos And. 4.34 ; ou). maqw/n Pl. 319d ; ou). a)/lloqen Id. 70d . ou)da^m-o/qi^, Ion. for ou)damou=, nowhere, in no place, Hdt. 7.49 ; ou). e(te/rwqi Id. 3.113 : c. gen., ou). pa/shs th=s *eu)rw/phs Id. 7.126 . ou)da^m-oi=, Adv. of ou)damo/s, to no place, no-whither, restd. for ou)damou= in Ar. 1188 , X. 5.2.8 , 6.3.16(14) ; ou) ga\r h)/lqomen ou). th=s *qra/|khs D. 23.166 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.502 .—Cf. mhdamoi=. ou)da^m-o/s, h/, o/n, for ou)de\ a)mo/s, not any one, no one, like ou)dei/s , A.D. 57.2 : used only in pl. and only by Ion. writers ( = Att. ou)de/nes), ou)damoi/, ou)damw=n, etc., none, Hdt. 1.18 , 24 , 57 , al.; prh/gmata . . ou)damw=n *(ellhnikw=n tw=n ou) pollo\n me/zw, i.e. much greater than any Greek power, Id. 7.145 : rarely in fem., ou)dama\s a)/llas Id. 4.114 .—Cf. mhdamo/s. ou)da^m-o/se, Adv. of ou)damo/s, = ou)damoi= , Th. 5.49 , Pl. 108a , 109a , D. 43.74 . ou)da^m-ou=, Adv. of ou)damo/s, = ou)damo/qi , nowhere, answering to pou= ; where? A. 329 , 442 , al., Hdt. 2.150 , al., Th. 1.3 , etc.: also c. gen., ou). gh=s Hdt. 7.166 ; ou). me\n ou)=n frenw=n E. 1012 : freq. f.l. for ou)damoi= (q.v.). ou). le/gein tina/ to esteem as naught, S. 183 ; qeou\s . . nomi/zwn ou). A. 498 ; ou). ei)=nai to be non-existent, Pl. 70a ; ou)damou= a)\n fai/noito would be 'nowhere', 'not in the running', ib. 72c , cf. 456b , D. 18.310 , 19.116 ; deiloi\ d' ei)si\n ou)de\n ou). E. 115 ; cf. mhdamou=. of Manner, a)/lloqi ou). in no other way, Pl. 184e , 324e . ou)da^m-w=s, Adv. of ou)damo/s, in no wise, Hdt. 2.148 , 173 ; a)/llws ou). Id. 1.123 , etc.; ou)de/pote ou)damh=| ou). Pl. 78d , cf. 29b : freq. in answers, po/tera ga\r . . pre/pei;—ou). A. 240 , cf. 716 ; so ou). g' Ar. 688 , 79 , etc.; also ou)qamw=s, Thphr. 7 , etc.—Cf. mhdamw=s. ou)=das, to/, gen. ou)/deos, dat. ou)/dei Il. 5.734 , al. (more rarely ou)/dei+ 23.283 , 284 ):—poet. Noun, prop. surface of the earth, ground, a)/speton ou)=. Od. 13.395 , al.; u(p' ou)=. under the surface, 9.135 ; o)da\c e(/lon ou)=. bit the dust, of wounded or dying men, Il. 11.749 , 19.61 , Od. 22.269 ; ou)/dei e)rei/sqh he rested on the ground, Il. 12.192 ; a)p' ou)/deos from the ground, ib. 448 , Od. 9.242 ; ou)=da/sde to the ground, to earth, Il. 17.457 , Od. 10.440 : also in Trag., pro\s ou)=das forei=sqai, pesei=n, beblh=sqai, S. 752 , E. 405 , 49 , etc.; xqono\s ou)=. Emp. 115.10 ; patrw=|on ou)=. *)argei/as xqono/s A. 503 . floor, pavement in rooms and houses, kratai/pedon ou)=. Od. 23.46 ; e)n *dio\s ou)/dei on the floor of Zeus' abode, Il. 24.527 ; patro\s e)p' ou)/dei 5.734 , 8.385 : prov., e)p' ou)/dei+ fw=ta kaqi/ssai to bring a man to the pavement, i.e. to strip him of all he has, 284 . ou)de/, neg. Particle, related to mhde/ as ou) to mh/, partly Conj., partly Adv.: CONJUNCTION, but not, mostly answering to me/n (sts. written divisim), Il. 5.138 , 24.418 ; without me/n, 5.21 , etc.: sts. the first ou)de/, but not, is folld. by ou)de/, nor, a)/llois me\n pa=sin e(h/ndanen, ou)de/ poq' *(/hrh|, ou)de\ *poseida/wn', ou)de\ glaukw/pidi kou/rh| 24.25 . more freq. and not, nor: sts. without a neg. preceding, *ki/rkh d' w(s e)no/hsen e)/m' h(/menon, ou)d' e)pi\ si/tw| xei=ras i)a/llonta Od. 10.375 ; traxu\s mo/narxos ou)d' u(peu/qunos A. 326 , cf. 102 , 259 ,al.; deino\n ga/r, ou)de\ r(hto/n S. 756 , cf. 996 , 398 , 868 (lyr.), Hdt. 1.97 , etc.: after a neg. compd., o(\n h)ti/mhs' *)agame/mnwn, ou)d' a)pe/luse qu/gatra Il. 1.95 ; a)nh/meroi ga\r ou)de\ pro/splatoi ce/nois A. 716 ; a)/stiptos ou)d' oi)koume/nh S. 2 ; a)/qiktos ou)d' oi)khto/s Id. 39 . with a neg. preceding, nor, brw/mhs d' ou)x a(/pteai ou). poth=tos Od. 10.379 ; ou)ke/tisoi\ . . me/nos e)/mpedon ou). tis a)lkh/ 22.226 ; ou)k e)/xwn ba/sin ou). tin' e)gxw/rwn S. 692 (lyr.), cf. 681 (lyr.), 905 , 955 , X. 20.2 , etc.: sts. the preceding neg. is itself ou)de/, = and not, as in Od. 22.222 ; ou)de/, = nor may be repeated any number of times, e.g. three times in S. 1378 .—Sts. the neg. follows the whole word-group instead of preceding it, sidh/rw| de\ ou)d' a)rgu/rw| xre/wntai ou)de/n but iron or silver use they not at all, Hdt. 1.215 ; *qessalou= me\n ou)d' *(ippa/rxou ou)dei\s pai=s Th. 6.55 ; a(plou=n me\n ou). di/kaion ou)de\n a)\n ei)pei=n e)/xoi D. 22.4 : but ou)de\ . . ou)de/ never means neither . . nor (like ou)/te . . ou)/te); where this combination occurs, the first ou)de/ is used without reference to the second, e.g. kai\ mh\n ou)d' h( e)pitei/xisis ou)de\ to\ nautiko\n a)/cion fobhqh=nai and moreover we have no reason to fear their fortifications, nor yet their navy, Th. 1.142 . ou)de/ may also follow ou)/te, by an anacoluth., as in te . . , de/ . . (v. ou)/te 11.3 ); but ou)/te cannot follow ou)de/.—Cf. mhde/ A. 2 . ADVERB, not even, in Hom. mostly with Advbs., ou)d' h|baio/n not even a little, no not a bit, not at all, Il. 2.386 ; ou). tutqo/n 1.354 ; ou). mi/nunqa 20.27 ; so also e)pei\ ou)/ oi( e)/ni fre/nes ou)d' h)baiai/ he has no sense, no not even a little, 14.141 , cf. Od. 21.288 ; to/te me\n eu)= zw=ntes, nu=n de\ ou). zw=ntes Pl. 329a : freq. in Att. , tou/tw| me\n ou). diele/geto he did not even exchange words with him, Lys. 3.31 , cf. Ar. 425 ; ou)d', ei) ge/gonen, oi)=da D. 18.70 , etc.: in the same sense, ou). g' Pl. 97a , 97b , 106b ; ou). g' au)= Id. 499a ; ou). mh/n X. 3.3.50 , etc.; Ep. ou). me/n Il. 9.374 , etc.: in Att. freq. with ei(=s (whence ou)dei/s) , ou)d' a)\n ei(=s qu/seien Ar. 137 : sts. without elision, ou)de\ ei(=s ib. 1182 , Herod. 1.45 ; ou)k a)/ll' ou). e(/n Ar. 138 , cf. 927 ; also ou). kaq' e(/n Th. 2.87 ; ou). par' e(no/s X. 2.3.10 , etc.—This ou)de/ freq. follows kai/, and not even, kai\ ou)d' au)toi\ au)= mo/non, a)lla\ kai\ . . Th. 7.56 , cf. X. 3.2.4 , etc.; also a)ll' ou)de/, most freq. in phrase a)ll' ou)d' w(=s . . Il. 7.263 , 9.351 , etc. also not, not . . either, nor yet . . , o( di/kaios tou= dikai/ou dokei= ti/ soi a)\n e)qe/lein ple/on e)/xein ; Answ. ou)damw=s . . ; Qu. ti/ de/; th=s dikai/as pra/cews ; Answ. ou). th=s dikai/as Pl. 349b , cf. 19d , 21d , X. 3.11.4 . Repetition of ou)de/ and combination with ou): in Relat. as well as antec. clause, w(/sper ou)d' hu)/xeto, ou)d' w)/|eto Pl. 2.141a , cf. X. 1.6.18 . ou) ga\r ou)de/, as a)ll' ou) ga\r ou). nouqetei=n e)/cesti/ se S. 595 , cf. 1242 , 287 , etc.; ou). ga\r ou). Il. 5.22 , 6.130 , Od. 8.32 , Hdt. 4.16 , etc.; ou). me\n ou). Il. 2.703 , etc.; ou) ma\n ou). 23.441 , etc.; cf. ou) c. ou)dei/s, fem. ou)demi/a^ (never nom. acc. -mi/h, -mi/hn, since ou)demih=| is prob. in Call. 2080.56 , rarely ou)d' i)/a Sapph. 69 , Mosch. 4.40 ), neut. ou)de/n (declined and accentuated like ei(=s, mi/a, e(/n ), not one, i.e. no one, none, used by Hom. , Hes. , and Pi. (who prefer ou)/tis) only in neut. nom. and acc. ou)de/n, exc. in the phrase to\ o(\n me/nos ou)deni\ ei)/kwn Il. 22.459 , al.; ou)dei/s is found in B. 28 ; but all genders and cases are common in all other writers, Hdt. 1.32 , 33 , etc.: rare in pl., no set of persons or things, And. 1.23 (dub. cj.), X. 3.1 ; pro\s ou)de/nas tw=n *(ellh/nwn D. 18.23 (v.l.), cf. 19.31 , 66 , 312 , 24.214 , 27.7 ; ou)de/nwn ei)si\ belti/ous, i.e. ou)/ tinwn a)/llwn, Id. 2.17 (cf. ou)deno\s belti/ous Pl. 324d ): dat. pl. ou)de/sin Paus. 3.24.3 ; for another sense of the pl., v. infr. 11.3 .—In Ion. the pl. is usu. ou)damoi/. ou). o(/stis ou) every one, Hdt. 3.72 , etc.; ou)de\n o(/ ti ou) every, Id. 5.97 ; this came to be regarded as one word, so that ou)dei/s passed into the same case as o(/stis, ou)de/na o(/ntina ou) kate/klase Pl. 117d ; ou)deno\s o(/tou ou) pa/ntwn a)\n . . path\r ei)/hn Id. 317c , cf. 323b ; ou)deni\ o(/tw| ou)k a)pokrino/menos Id. 70c ; so ou). o(\s ou)xi\ . . o)neidiei= S. 373 ; ou)de\n ga\r . . ou)/t' ai)sxro\n ou)/t' a)/timo/n e)sq', o(poi=on ou) . . ou)k o)/pwp' e)gw/ Id. 4 . later ou)de\n o(/ ti without ou), = nothing, ou)de\n o(/ ti parh/sw Agath. p.137 D. , al. o(/stis ou)dei/s not one, e)teqnh/kesan de\ au)tw=n me\n a)mfi\ tou\s tetrakosi/ous, *rwmai/wn de\ o(/stis ou)dei/s Id. 5.20 . naught, good for naught, w)= nu=n me\n ou). au)/rion d' u(pe/rmegas Ar. 158 , cf. E. 187.5 ; to\ me\n [ge/nos a)ndrw=n] ou)de/n Pi. 6.3 : freq. in neut., ou)de\n ei)dw/s knowing naught, Thgn. 141 , E. 391 ; ou)k a)/r' h)/|sthn ou)de\n a)/llo plh\n da/knein knew nothing save how to . . , Ar. 19 ; ou)de\n le/gein to say naught, v. le/gw (B) III. 6 ; to\ ou)d' ou)de/n the absolute nothing, Pl. 180a . in neut., of persons, ou)de/n ei)mi S. 951 , etc.; ou)de\n ei)= Ar. 144 ; pro\s to\n ou)de/n E. 598 ; to\ mhde\n ei)s ou)de\n r(e/pei Id. 532.2 ; w(=| a)neme/shton . . ou)deni\ ei)=nai Pl. 175e . in pl., ou)de/nes e)o/ntes e)n ou)damoi=si e)ou=si *(/ellhsi being nobodies, Hdt. 9.58 ; o)/ntes ou)de/nes E. 700 , cf. 371 ; o( mhde\n w)\n ka)c ou)de/nwn keklh/somai dub. cj. in Id. 594 ; ou) ga\r h)ci/ou tou\s mhde/nas S. 1114 . with Preps., par' ou)de\n ei)=nai Id. 983 , etc.; par' ou)de\n a)/gein, qe/sqai, Id. 35 , E. 732 ; di' ou)deno\s poiei=sqai S. 584 ; e)n ou)deno\s ei)=nai me/rei D. 2.18 . to\ ou)de/n naught, zero, in Arith., Nicom. 2.6 ; used by Democritus as a name for Place, Arist. 208 . neut. ou)de/n as Adv., not at all, naught, a)/riston *)axaiw=n ou). e)/tisen Il. 1.412 , cf. 24.370 , Hdt. 5.34 , Th. 8.22 , etc.; so ou)de/n ti X. 1.2.42 , etc.; ou). ti pa/ntws Hdt. 5.65 : in answers, nothing, never mind, no matter, E. 64 , 781 , Ar. 694 ; ou)de/n ge not at all, Id. 1360 , etc.; ou)de\n ma=llon, ou)de\n h(=sson, ou)de\n u(/steros, v. ma/la 11.5 , h(/sswn 111 , u(/steros A. I. ou)de\n a)/llo h)/, v. a)/llos III. 2 . REMARKS: the more emphatic and literal sense, not even one, i.e. none whatever, belongs to the full form, ou)de\ ei(=s, ou)de\ mi/a, ou)de\ e(/n, which is never elided, even in Com. (v. Ar. 927 , 1045 (lyr.), 138 , 1115 ), but freq. has a Particle inserted between, cf. ou)de/ B. — Zen. (in 639.17 ) and others wrongly assume ou)dei/s as a compd. not of ou)de/ and ei(=s, but of ou) and dei/s (q. v.). (Later ou)qei/s, q. v.) ou)de/kote, Ion. for ou)de/pote, Hdt. 8.111 . ou)den-a/ki^, Adv. of ou)de/n, not once, no times, Iamb. p.19 P. ou)den-i/a or ou)de/neia, h(, nothingness, worthlessness, Pl. 235a , 176c , Ephor. 137 J. , Plb. 34.14.3 , Ph. 1.477 , Ael. 15.13 , etc. (Codd. vary, e.g. in Ph. l.c., ou)de/neian Pap., -i/an G, ou)qe/neian cett.) ou)deno/swros, on, (w)/ra) worth no notice or regard, tei/xea . . a)blh/xr' ou)deno/swra Il. 8.178 ; o)ste/on Opp. 2.478 . ou)den-o/w, (ou)de/n) bring to naught, EM 350.25 . ou)de/n-wsis, ews, h(, annihilation, Thd. 34.11 . ou)den-wth/s, ou=, o(, vilifier, Phld. p.42 J. ou)de/ ph| or ou)de/ph|, Conj. and Adv. ( and) in no wise, Od. 12.433 ; ou)de/ ph| e)/sti c. inf., 'tis in no wise possible, Il. 6.267 , 7.58 . ou)de/pote, in Ion. Prose ou)de/kote, Dor. ou)de/poka prob. in 22.1126.5 (cf. mhde/poka ib. 11 ), etc.:—Conj. and Adv. and not ever or nor ever, not even ever or never, in Hom. mostly with past tenses, Il. 1.155 , 5.789 , al.: but with pres., Od. 10.464 , Hes. 759 : with fut., Od. 2.203 , Hes. 176 ; in Att. , ou)de/pote is commonly found with pres. or fut. (or its equivalent, as in ou)de/pote mh\ leifqh=| 800.29 (Lycosura, i A. D.)), ou)depw/pote with past tenses, so ou)de/pote e)pi\ me/llontos . . , e)pi\ de\ parw|xhme/nou to\ ou)depw/pote Phryn. p.91 B. : but ou)de/pote occurs with past tenses in 23 (cited by Phryn. l.c.), X. 2.6.13 , 11.7 , 20.22 , Aeschin. 3.151 , Men. 653 ; cf. ou)de/pote tam in praeterito quam in futuro, quomodo et nos 'nunquam', Priscian. 18.257 : in late writers the reference of pw to past time was neglected, v. ou)depw/pote , and cf. e)c w(=n a)na/gkh . . mhdepw/pote e)leuqeri/as e)pitugxa/nein D.Chr. 14.1 ; cf. ou)de/pw, ou)/pote, ou)/pw, ou)pw/pote, also mhde/pote, mhpw/pote.—In Hom. ou)de/ pote shd. prob. be written divisim: sts. a word is put between, as in Il. 6.99 . ou)de/ pw, Conj. and Adv. and not yet, not as yet, A. 322 , Pl. 172c , etc.: in Hom. , mostly with a word between, ou)de/ ti/ pw, ou)d' a)/n pw, etc., always of the past (cf. ou)/pw): later with pres., Pl. 106b , etc.; su\ de\ ou)de/pw o(ra=|s Luc. 21 : with fut., o(/son ou)de/pw sumbh/sesqai Zos. 2.1 ; cf. ou)de/pote. ou)depw/pote, Conj. and Adv. and not yet ever, never yet at any time, usu. of the past, as S. 250 , And. 1.22 , Pl. 313c : later of the fut., ou)depw/pote a)polau/somen Them. 26.330a ; v. ou)de/pote . ou)de/ter-os, a, on, not either, neither of the two, Hdt. 1.51 , Ar. 1412 , Pl. 21e : in pl., when each party is pl., first in Hes. 638 , 171 , cf. Hdt. 1.76 , etc.: divisim, v. e(/teros 1 . Adv. ou)dete/rws in neither of two ways, Pl. 902c : also neut. pl. as Adv., = ou)dete/rws , Id. 258a , 184a , etc. neutral, tw=n me\n ai(retw=n ou)sw=n, tw=n de\ feuktw=n, tw=n d' ou). Arist. 1175b26 : so in Medic., of a state which is neither illness nor health, dia/qesis Herophil. ap. Gal. 6.388 ; sw=ma Gal. 1.307 , 311 . in Gramm., neuter, a)rsenikw=n kai\ qhlukw=n kai\ ou). D.H. 2.10 ; to\ ou). (sc. ge/nos) the neuter gender, A.D. 6.19 . Adv. -rws in the neuter, Id. 199.20 , Gal. 9.458 , Ath. 15.701a ; also of Verbs, ou)dete/ra dia/qesis Sch.D.T. p.246 H. ou)dete/r-wqen, Adv. from neither side, Lys. 17.4 (or ou)d' e(.), Gal. 16.157 . ou)dete/r-wqi, Adv. in neither place, Simp. 4.1 . ou)dete/r-wse, Adv. to neither of two sides, neither way, ou)d' a)/ra te prokuli/ndetai ou). Il. 14.18 ; ou). klino/menos Thgn. 945 ; ou). r(e/pei Str. 2.1.11 . (Perh. ou)d' e(te/rwse shd. be written everywhere.) ou)de/tis, v. tis. ou) dh/, certainly not, in sooth not, Od. 20.322 , al.; in a question, surely not . . ? 7.239 , S. 900 . ou)dh/eis, essa, en, (ou)=das) terrestrial, v.l. in Od. 5.334 , 10.136 . ou) dh/ pou or ou) dh/pou, v. dh/pou . ou) dh=ta, no truly, A. 349 , 770 , etc. ou)dopo/teros, v. o(po/teros . ou)dopote/rwse, v. o(pote/rwse . ou)dopwsou=n, ou)dopwstiou=n, v. o(pwsou=n . ou)do/s (A), Dor. w)do/s 1927.170 (Cyrene), Hsch. ; Trag. and Att. o)do/s S. 57 , 1590 , 22.1668.33 , 7.412.7 (Orop.), Lycurg. 40 , Hyp. 6 , Men. 671 , 35.286 (Delos); also at Samos, 832.30 , and Epidaurus, 42(1).102.232 and 249 , also (later) at Branchidae, 2885d9 : gen. pl. o)de/wn 42(1).109 ii 105 , 150 (Epid., iii B. C.): o(:— threshold, esp. threshold of a house, in Hom. xa/lkeos ou)do/s (as in Hes. 811 ), Od. 7.83 , 89 ; also la/i+nos Il. 9.404 , Od. 8.80 , Parm. 1.12 ; me/linos Od. 17.339 ; dru/i+nos 21.43 ; me/gas Hes. 749 . generally, threshold, entrance to any place, e)pi\ proqu/rois *)odush=os, ou)dou= e)p' au)lei/ou Od. 1.104 ; to the nether world, Il. 8.15 ; xalko/pous o)do/s S. 57 , cf. 1590 : in pl., perh. lintel, Theoc. 23.50 (dub. l., o)o/dwn cod.). metaph., e)pi\ gh/raos ou)dw=| on the threshold which is old age, i.e. perh., on the threshold that leads from life to death (so ou)do\s bio/tou the end of life, Q.S. 10.426 ), Il. 22.60 , Od. 15.348 , Hes. 331 , Hdt. 3.14 , cf. Pl. 328e ; e)pi\ gh/rws o)dw=| Lycurg. , Hyp. , and Men. ll. cc.; me/xri gh/raos ou)dou= Ps.-Phoc. 230 ; gh/raos ou)do\n i(ke/sqai Od. 23.212 , cf. 15.246 .—Poet. word, used by Arist. 1042b19 , Plu. 17 , and Luc. 18 , al., in the form ou)do/s, which is Ion. , cf. Hp. 78 , 5601a (Ephesus), 11(2).158 69 (Delos, iii B. C.), and is used later as gloss on bhlo/s , 224 (so o)do/s in 225 and Hsch. s.v. o)rro/bhlos ). (The forms ou)do/s w)do/s o)do/s point to *o)dvo/s.) ou)do/s (B), h(, = o(do/s , way, only in Od. 17.196 . ou)dostisou=n, neut. ou)dotiou=n, v. o(/stis IV. 2 . ou)drai/a: u(dri/a, me/tron ti, *)attikou= metrhtou= h(/misu, Hsch. ou)drai/nei: perikaqai/rei, *la/kwnes, Id. ou)du/etai: e)ri/zei, Id. *ou(dusseu/s, Att. crasis for o( *)odusseu/s, S. 572 , Ar. 1561 (lyr.). ou)dw/n, w=nos, o(, a kind of felt shoe, Poll. 10.50 : Dim. ou)deter-w/nion in 5(1).1406.24 (Asine):—also ou)dwna/rion, Charis. 1.552 K., ou)e/netos, h, on, Lat. venetus, of the faction of the Blues in the chariot races, Tab. Defix. Aud. 234.5 (Carthage, ii/iii A. D.):—also ou)enetiano/s, ib. 237.6 ; cf. be/netos, benetiano/s:—also ou)ene/tios, on , stolh/ D.C. 61.6 , 77.10 . ou)eterano/s, o(, = Lat. veteranus, IGRom. 3.140 (Galatia), etc.; also ou)etrano/s ib. 99 , 142 , etc.; written betra/nos in Zonar. ou)/qa: spodo/s, o(do/s, Hsch. ou)qamei=, Dor. Adv. nowhere, IG 42(1).122.22 (Epid., iv B. C.). ou)qamw=s, v. ou)damw=s . ou)=qar, atos, to/, prop. of animals, udder, Od. 9.440 , Hdt. 4.2 , Theoc. 8.42 , 69 , etc.; kaqie/nai to\ ou)=qar Arist. 523a1 ; ta\ ou)/qata distd. from oi( mastoi/ by Plu. 2.496c ; eaten as a dish, ib. 124f ; later of women, breast, A. 532 ; w(s ou)=sa qh=lus ei)ko/tws ou)=. forw= Telecl. 31 . metaph., ou)=. a)rou/rhs the richest, most fertile land, Il. 9.141 , 283 , 450 , Cratin. 220 ; ou)=. a)gaqh=s xqono/s Ar. 110 ; of the vine, o)pw/rh ou)/qatos e)k botru/wn canqo\n a)/melce ga/nos 9.645 ( Maced. ). (Cf. Skt. [umacracute]dhar, gen. [umacracute]dhnas, O E. ūder 'udder', Lat. ūber.) ou)/qara: e)pi\ a)skou= o( kata\ to\ ou)=qar to/pos, oi( de/, peri\ o(\n stre/fetai o( xoro/s, h)\ o( troxo/s, Hsch. ou)qa/t-ios [a^], a, on , of the udder, masto/s 9.430 ( Crin. ). ou)qat-o/eis, essa, en, = foreg., Nic. 90 , Orph. 193 : metaph., fruitful, Opp. 2.148 . ou)qei/s, ou)qe/n, later form for ou)dei/s, ou)de/n, found in Att. Inscrr. from 378 B.C. onwards along with ou)dei/s, which it supersedes entirely from about 325 B.C. to 100 B.C. (forty examples of q, none of d); ou)qei/s is in a majority in Ptolemaic papyri up to about 130 B.C., after which ou)dei/s begins to be common, but does not prevail until i A. D.; the evidence of non- Att. Inscrr. is in general agreement with the foregoing; codd. of Th. , Antipho , And. , Lys. , and Hdt. never have ou)qei/s, but the q forms are freq. in those of Pl. , X. , Isoc. , D. , Hyp. , Arist. , and Thphr. , freq. as variants for the d forms; also in Hellenistic writers, Teles , Plb. , etc.; the frequency of q forms in the uncials of LXX varies roughly according to the date (known or probable) of the translation of the book in question (though the d forms are in a large majority in the LXX as a whole); the q forms are rare in codd. of Str. and later writers. ou)qe/teros, a, on, = ou)de/teros , S.E. 11.186 , Iamb. 21 .ks/. ou)/ qhn, ou)/ qhn dh/, Adv. surely not, certainly not, v. qhn. ou)/i+ggon, ou)/i+pon, ou)/i+ton (the spelling varies), to/, Egyptian arum, Colocasia antiquorum, Thphr. 1.1.7 , 1.6.9 , 11 ; cf. ou)i+to/n: to\ u(p' e)ni/wn oi)to/n, Hsch. ou)i/+toulos, o(, the Lat. vitulus, Hellanic. 111 J. , as root of *ou)itali/a, ou)k, v. ou) G. ou(k, Att. crasis for o( e)k, Arist. 675.9 (lyr.). ou)k a)/ra, Adv. so not, not then, ou)k a)/ra soi/ ge path\r h)=n . . *phleu/s Il. 16.33 . in questions, ou)k a)/r' e)/melles ou)de\ qanw\n lh/sesqai . . xo/lou ; so not even in death wert thou to forget thine anger? Od. 11.553 . ou)ke/ti or ou)k e)/ti, Adv. no more, no longer, no further: and generally, not now, opp. ou)/pw (not yet), freq. in Hom. , Hes. , Hdt. , and Att. ; ou)ke/ti pa/mpan Il. 13.701 ; ou)ke/ti pa/gxu 19.343 ; with a word between, ou) pa/mpan e)/ti 13.7 ; ou) ga\r e)/ti 2.13 , 141 , etc.—Sts. reversely, e)/t' ou)k S. 161 , cf. e)/t' ou)de/n Id. 1217 (lyr.); e)/t' ou)dei/s Ar. 1177 . ou)ki/, Ion. for ou)xi/, v. ou) G. ou)/koun, Ion. ou)/kwn, Adv., (ou)k, ou)=n): in direct negation, certainly not, at any rate . . not, freq. with stress on the word which follows ou)=n, ou)/koun *)atrei=dai tou=t' e)/tlhsan eu)fo/rws ou(/tws e)negkei=n the Atridae (emphat.) certainly did not consent . . , S. 872 ; ou)/koun m' e)n *)/argei g' oi(=a pra/tteis lanqa/nei Ar. 465 ; ou)/koun . . ge is the neg. of gou=n, ou)/koun e)/moige xrw/menos didaska/lw| A. 324 , cf. S. 321 , 993 , 907 , 1389 , E. 9 , 516 , Th. 2.43 , Pl. 241c , 258c , X. 4.2.10 ; ou)/koun a)polei/yomai/ ge/ sou . . , ei\ tou=to le/geis I will not desert (emphat.) you, if that is what you mean, Id. 4.1.23 ; ou)/koun g' a)\n oi)=mai . . ei)pei=n tina . . Pl. 70b ; e)gw\ toi/nun kinduneu/w e)kto\s tw=n pa/ntwn ei)=nai: ou)/koun i(kanw=s ge e)/xw . . sumbale/sqai at any rate I can- not guess . . , Id. 398c , cf. 807a , 810e . where ou)=n has a resumptive force, ou)/koun a)pistei=n ei)ko/s accordingly, it is unreasonable to disbelieve . . , Th. 1.10 (referring back to ou)k a)/n tis a)pistoi/h ibid.); so ou)k a)\n ou)=n nh/swn e)kra/tei . . ei) mh\ nautiko\n ei)=xe ib. 9 ; ou)/koun xrh/ Id. 2.11 ; with inferential force, ou)/koun tou=to dei= deiknu/nai, o(/ti . . , a)ll' o(/ti . . therefore one ought to prove not that . . , but that . . , Arist. 213a31 , cf. Ar. 1065 ; ou)/koun oi)=da so I don't know, Pl. 384b . in impassioned questions, almost = ou) alone, ou)/koun, *promhqeu=, tou=to gignw/skeis, o(/ti . . ; A. 379 , cf. 725 ; ou)/koun e)gw/ soi tau=ta prou/legon pa/lai ; S. 973 ; ou)/koun ta/d', w)= pai=, deina/ ; Id. 628 , cf. E. 1190 , 1196 , Ar. 820 , Lys. 10.12 , 13 , Is. 5.34 , 11.13 , Aeschin. 1.85 , 2.87 , al. (sts., but prob. wrongly, written ou)kou=n or ou)k ou)=n): sts. separately, ou) deino\n ou)=n dh=t' . . ; Ar. 875 : freq. with 2 sg. fut., to express an urgent or impatient imper., ou)/koun e)pei/ch| tw=|de desma\ peribalei=n ; A. 52 ; ou)/koun m' e)a/seis ka)kto\s ei)= ; S. 676 , cf. 244 , Ar. 200 , 71 , Pl. 175a : also with tis and 3 sg. fut., ou)/koun tis w(s ta/xista . . a)nagka/sei . . ; S. 897 ; or opt. with a)/n, ou)/koun a)\n ei)/pois . . ; Id. 1051 : with neg. repeated, ou)/koun e)a/seis ou)d' u(p' eu)fh/mou boh=s qu=sai/ me ; Id. 630 . in replies, where the speaker seizes an opening offered by the previous speaker, ou)/koun o(/maimos xw) katanti/on qanw/n ; well, and is not he who died facing him your brother too? Id. 512 ; ou)/koun ge/lws h(/distos ei)s e)xqrou\s gela=n ; well, and is not the sweetest laughter to laugh over one's enemies? Id. 79 ; i)/t' e)gkonei=te, speu/deq', w(s o( kairo\s ou)xi\ me/llein. Answ. ou)/koun o(ra=|s o(rmwme/nous h(ma=s pa/lai proqu/mws ; Ar. 257 , cf. 916 , 1031 , 27 , 89 , 1139 , 171 . in Ion. Prose w)=n (freq. with little meaning) is inserted between ou)k and a Verb (as elsewh. between a Prep. and a Verb, v. ou)=n 11.2 ), tau=ta le/gontes, tou\s *krotwnih/tas ou)k w)=n e)/peiqon Hdt. 3.137 , cf. 138 ; ou)k w)=n dh\ e)/peiqe however, he failed to persuade her, Id. 1.11 , cf. 24 , 59 ,al. ou)kou=n, Dor. ou)kw=n, Adv., composed, like ou)/koun , of ou)k and ou)=n, but differing in meaning and accent, cf. A.D. 257.18s qq., Hdn.Gr. 1.516 , Phryn. p.98B. in questions, inviting assent to an inference, or to an addition to what has already received assent, ou)kou=n dokei= soi . . ; you think then, do you not, that . . ? X. 2.4.15 , 1.4.5 , cf. 4.2.20 , Pl. 332b , 360b -d, 416c , etc.: with hortatory subj., ou)kou=n kai\ a)/llous se fw=men dunato\n ei)=nai poiei=n (sc. r(h/toras a)gaqou/s); Id. 449b : folld. by ou) when a neg. answer is invited, ou)kou=n ou)k a)\n ei)/h to\ mh\ lupei=sqai/ pote tau)to\n tw=| xai/rein ; Id. 43d , cf. 105e ; ou)kou=n ou)d' a)\n ei(=s a)ntei/poi ; D. 16.4 . in affirm. sentences, surely then, ou)kou=n, ei) tau=ta a)lhqh=, pollh\ e)lpi\s a)fikome/nw| oi(= e)gw\ poreu/omai Pl. 67b : with subj. or imper., ou)kou=n dida/skwmen au)to/n, a)lla\ mh\ loidorw=men let us teach him, then, Id. 195a ; ou)kou=n . . i(kanw=s e)xe/tw let this then suffice, Id. 274b , cf. 278b , Luc. 23.3 ; ou)kou=n a)\n h)/dh . . le/goi Ar. 43 : with a prohibition, ou)kou=n mh\ . . au)tomolh/sh|s Aeschin. 1.159 ; ou)kou=n u(po/loipon douleu/ein slavery, then, is the only alternative, D. 8.59 . in replies, very well, yes, i)/wmen . . Answ. ou)kou=n e)peida\n pneu=ma tou)k prw/|ras a)nh=|, to/te stelou=men S. 639 ; a)mhxa/nwn e)ra=|s. Answ. ou)kou=n, o(/tan dh\ mh\ sqe/nw, pepau/somai Id. 91 ; h(/cei ga\r au)ta/, ka)\n e)gw\ sigh=| ste/gw. Answ. ou)kou=n a(/ g' h(/cei kai\ se\ xrh\ le/gein e)moi/ Id. 342 ; a)po/lwlas, w)= kako/daimon. Answ. ou)kou=n, h)\n la/xw Ar. 364 ; i)/qi dh\ skeyw/meqa . . Answ. ou)kou=n xrh/ yes, let us do so, Pl. 289d , cf. 287c , 254d ; surely, ou)kou=n tru/goipos tau=ta pa/nt' i)a/setai Ar. 1087 ; ou)kou=n kleinh\ kai\ e)/painon e)/xous' . . a)pe/rxh| S. 817 (anap.). ou)/kw, Ion. for ou)/pw. ou)/kwn and ou)kw=n, v. ou)/koun and ou)kou=n. ou)/kws, Ion. for ou)/pws. ou)la^dw/nu^mos, on, v. ou)lamw/numos . ou)lai/, Att. o)lai/, ai(, barley-corns, barley-groats, which were sprinkled on the head of the victim before the sacrifice (cf. Sch. Ar. 1164 ), Od. 3.441 , cf. Hdt. 1.132 , Ar. 1167 , 948 , 960 , Thphr. 10.13 (o)l-, v.l. ou)l- ), 1024.18 (Myconos, iii/ii B. C.); ou)lai\ kriqw=n Hdt. 1.160 . (The variation ou)lai/: o)lai/ points to orig. *o)lvai/, cf. o)lba/xnion: the Arc. form o)loai/ 5(2).514.15 (Lycosura, ii B. C.) prob. comes from a bye-form *o)lovai/. Perh. cogn. with a)le/w (A), e)/lumos III, o)/lura.) ou)la^m-hfo/ros, on, bringing an army, warlike, peu=kai Lyc. 32 . ou)la^m-oergo/s, o(, = foreg., epith. of the planet Mars, 1.173 . ou)la^m-o/s, o(, throng of warriors, esp. in battle, in Hom. always ou). a)ndrw=n, Il. 4.251 , 273 , al. (never in Od. ); melissai=os ou). a swarm of bees, Nic. 611 . later as a t.t., troop of cavalry, Plb. 6.28.3 , al., Plu. 23 . ou)la^m-w/nu^mos, on, (o)/noma) named from the armed throng (ou)lamo/s), epith. of Neoptolemus, Lyc. 183 ( v.l. ou)ladwnu/mou , which the Sch. explains as epith. of Paris, whose name was derived from ph/ra, v. ou)la/s 11 ). ou)lapismo/s, o(, = ou)rani/skos , Zonar. ou)la/s, a/dos, h(, pecul. fem. of ou)=los (B), crisped, crinkled, xai/th druo/s, of oak-leaves, Nic. 260 . as Subst., = ph/ra, qu/lakos, ptwxw=n ou). a)ei\ keneh/ Call. 360 (qula\s cj. Ruhnken for ou)lai\, keneh/ Hecker for kenai/), cf. Hsch. s. vv. quli/des, qulli/s, ou)la/des, Phot. , Sch. Theoc. 1.53 ; restd. for ou)=das in 7.413 (Antip.). ou)la^fh-forei=: nekroforei=, Hsch. ; cf. sq. ou)la^fh-fo/ros, o(, undertaker, corpse-carrier, Call. 1.234 . ou)/lafos: nekro/s, Hsch. ou)=le, v. ou)/lw. ou)le/w, v. ou)/lw. ou)lh/, h(, v. ou)lai/ . ou)lh/, h(, wound scarred over, scar, Od. 19.391 , 393 , al. (never in Il. ), E. 573 , Hp. 1.21 , 2.32.5 (ii B. C.), etc.; ta\s ou). tw=n trauma/twn X. 3.4.1 ; i)/xnh tw=n plhgw=n ou)la\s e)n tw=| sw/mati Pl. 524c ; e(/lkh . . , w(=n e)/ti ta\s ou). e)/xei D. 53.8 ; e)k tou= mh\ e)n tai=s ou). fu/esqai tri/xas Arist. 877a2 : metaph., h( ou). th=s diabolh=s Plu. 2.65d . ou)liazo/eis a)tmoi/ deadly vapours, cj. Headlamin A. 205.2 . ou)/ligc, acc. pl. ou)/liggas, v.l. for w)/liggas (e)/liggas, w)/riggas) in Poll. 2.67 . ou)/limos: o)le/qrios, Hsch. ou)/lios, a, on, (ou)=los C) = o)loo/s , baleful, deadly, ou)/. a)sth/r, of the dog-star, Il. 11.62 ; epith. of Ares, Hes. 192 , 441 , Pi. 9.76 ; ai)xmai/, qrh=nos, ib. 13.23 , 12.8 : once in Trag., ou)/. pa/qos S. 932 (lyr.). as epith. of Apollo and Artemis, Pherecyd. 149 J. , cf. *)apo/llwn *)/olios 12(1).834.3 and 845.10 (Lindos), 765.17 (ibid., i B. C.); *)apo/llwn *Ou)/lios also at Miletus and Delos acc. to Str. 14.1.6 , who derives theepith. from ou)/lein, Apollo and Artemis being healers: more prob. it is only a special application of sense 1 . = ou)=los (B), woolly, xlamu/s only in B. 17.53 . ou)li/rios, on, woolly, dub. l. in 109.17 (iii/iv A. D.). ou)loba/tai: oi( koloboi/, Hsch. ou)lobo/ros, on, (ou)=los C) with deadly bite, e)/xies Nic. 826 ( v.l. i)obo/ros ). ou)lo-de/ths, ou, o(, (ou)=los D) sheaf of barley, Eust. 1162.33 :—also ou)lo/-deton, to/, straw-band for binding sheaves, ib. 30 . ou)lo/-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, (ou)=los B) with crisp, curly hair, like negroes, opp. eu)qu/qric, Hdt. 2.104 , Arist. 782b18 , 963b10 , Str. 2.2.3 : ou)lo/-tri^xos, on (censured by Phot. ) occurs in Arist. 629b34 (in Comp. ), and is v.l. in 16.1.9 (Posit.). ou)lo/qu_mos, on, (ou)=los C) = o)loo/frwn , Hsch. ou)lo-qu^si/a, h(, (ou)=los A) whole or perfect sacrifice, Hsch. , dub. in 1017.21 (Erythrae, iv B. C., cf. 229 ). ou)lo-qu^te/w, offer a whole or perfect sacrifice; or (from ou)lai/), strew the sacred barley before the sacrifice, Suid. ou)lo-ka/rhnos [a^], on, (ou)=los B) with crisp, curling hair, Od. 19.246 . (ou)=los A) ou)lo/pod', ou)loka/rhna, for o(/lous po/das, o(/la ka/rhna (cf. ou)loki/kinna), 137 . ou)lo-ke/rws, wn, gen. w, (ou)=los B) with crumpled horns, Str. 2.2.3 . ou)lo-ke/fa^los, on, = ou)loka/rhnos 1 , Pherecr. 223 , Ptol. 143 . ou)lo-ki/kinna [ki^k], poet.for ou)=loi ki/kinnoi (cf. ou)loka/rhnos 11 ), Telesill. ap. Poll. 2.23 (Bgk.( 8 ) reads ou)loki/kinnos). ou)lo-ko/mhs, ou, o(, = sq., Plu. 20 , Aristid. 50(26).40 . ou)lo/-komos, on, = ou)lo/qric , Alex. 324 , Heph.Astr. 2.2 . ou)lo/-kra_nos, on, = ou)loka/rhnos , Arr. 6.9 . ou)lo-melh/s, e/s, (ou)=los A) sound of limb, prob. f.l. in Parm. 8.4 . ou)lo-meli/h, h(, Ion. for o(lome/leia, wholeness of limbs: hence, the general nature of a thing, peri\ a)de/nwn ou)lomeli/hs Hp. 11 , 1 and 7 , also cited by Gal. 1.8 : dat. ou)lomeli/h|, as Adv., = kaqo/lou , upon the whole, Hsch. ; so kata\ ou)lomeli/hn, opp. kata\ me/ros, Hp. 23 .—In Arist. 1093b4 , codd. have th=| ou)lomelei/a| tou= ou)ranou= (leg. o(lomelei/a|, as in 36 ), to the whole celestial system. ou)lo/menon, to/, = kw/neion 1.1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.78 . ou)lo/menos, h, on, poet. (metri gr.) for o)lo/menos, aor. part. of o)/llumai, used as a term of abuse, accursed, i.e. one of or to whom the word o)/loito (or o)/loio) may be used (opp. o)nh/menos), Il. 14.84 ; a)/loxos Od. 4.92 ; mh=nis Il. 1.2 ; *)/ath 19.92 ; fa/rmakon Od. 10.394 ; gasth/r 15.344 ; *gh=ras Hes. 225 , etc.; nou=sos Pi. 4.293 ; e)/rides, u(/bris, Thgn. 390 , 1174 ; *nei=kos Emp. 17.19 : used by Trag. in lyr., ste/nw seta=s ou). tu/xas A. 399 ; pro\s a)delfw=n ou)lo/men' ai)ki/smata nekrw=n E. 1529 ; also in trim. in unlengthd. form, o)lo/mene pai/dwn, poi=on ei)/rhkas lo/gon ; Trag.Adesp. 2 (= S. 185 ). ruined, lost: hence, unhappy, wretched, i(/ete da/kru kanaxe\s o)lo/menon o)lome/nw| despo/ta| A. 152 ; in lit. sense, a(\ plei/stous e)/kanen *(ella/nwn dori\ para\ potamo\n o)lome/nous E. 1307 ; pu/rgwn o)lome/nwn ( v.l. ou)l. ) Id. 1109 ; ti/s a)/ra m' . . patri/dos ou)lome/nas a)polwtiei= ; Id. 792 (in the two last passages Erfurdt conjectured o)llume/nwn, o)llume/nas); Aeol. w)lo/menos dub. sens. in Alc. 1788 4.20 . ou)lome/t[rion], to/, a measure of barley-meal, 1027.5 (Cos). ou)=lon, to/, mostly in pl., ou)=la, ta/ , the gums, A. 898 , Hp. 7.113 , 3.25 , 2.11 , Pl. 251c , Nic. 306 , etc.: sg., Arist. 493a1 , D.L. 7.176 . ou)lo/omai, (ou)lh/) Pass. , to be scarred over, Arist. 893a27 :— Act. , cause cicatrization, Thessal. in 8(3).145.1 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.447 . ou)loo/s, o/n, Ep. for o)loo/s, A.R. 2.85 , Nic. 352 , Man. 6.464 . ou)lo-poi/hsis, ews, h(, (ou)=los B) making curly, Gal. 12.445 . ou)lo-poio/s, o/n, in neut. pl. -poia/, ta/ , preparations to make the hair curl, Paul.Aeg. 3.2 . ou)lo/-pous, podos, v. ou)loka/rhnos 11 . ou)lopro/swpos, on, (ou)lh/) with scars on the face, Anatoliusin Cat. Cod.Astr. 8(3).188.6 . ou)=los (A), h, on, old Ep. and Ion. form of o(/los, whole, entire, v. o(/los . ou)=los (B), h, on, woolly, of thick, fleecy wool, ta/phtes Il. 16.224 ; xlai=nai Od. 4.50 , 299 , etc.; xlani/des Hermipp. 47.1 (anap.); ou)/lh la/xnh Il. 10.134 ; xitw\n ou)/lwn e)ri/wn Ar. 1067 ; ei(ma/tion 5(1).1390.21 (Andania, i B. C.); ou)=lai ko/mai crisp, close-curling hair, Od. 6.231 , 23.158 , cf. Luc. 5 ; bo/struxos ou)=los 6.201 (Marc. Arg.); ou)lo/taton tri/xwma, of the crisp, woolly hair of the negro, Hdt. 7.70 ; also of persons, ou)=los e)qei/rais *(/esperos Call. 302 ; seli/nwn ou)lote/rh, of a girl, 5.120 ( Phld. ); toi=s trixw/masin ou)=loi D.S. 3.8 ; of sheep, ai( ou)=lai Arist. 596b6 ; w(/sper se/linon ou)=la ta\ ske/lh forei=n 208 . of plants, twisted, twined, curly, crinkled, i)/wn korwni/des ou)=lai Stesich. 29 ; ou)/lhs . . skolio\n ple/gma . , . e(/likos, of the vine, Simon. 183 . 2 ; se/linon Hp. 2.181 ; fu/llon Thphr. 9.4.3 ; qri/dakes 9.412 ( Phld. ): neut. pl. as Adv., of smoke, curling, ou)=la kulindo/menon Call. 1.41P. of wood, compact, tough, close-grained, Thphr. 3.11.1 , 4.2.7 , 5.3.7 , Ph. 66.51 ; cu/la ou)/las e)/xonta sustrofa/s Thphr. 5.5.1 ; de/ndron -o/teron th=| o)/yei ib. 3.9.6 ; ou)=. o)/strakon tough, Babr. 115.10 : hence metaph., like pukno/s , of speech, compact, concise, ou)=la kai\ pukna\ kai\ sunestramme/na fqeggome/nous Plu. 2.510e ; of dancing, rapid, in quick tempo, po/dessi ou)=la katekrota/lizon Call. 247 , cf. 52 ; of rowing, Id. 6.5 ; and so perh. ou)=lon keklh/gontes uttering quick (frequent) cries, Il. 17.756 , 759 , cf. Sch. T and Eust.ad loc.; v. ou)=los (C). (Perh. cogn. with ei)/llw 'pack tightly together'.) ou)=los (C), h, on, = o)loo/s , destructive, baneful, cruel, epith. of Ares, Il. 5.461 , 717 ; of Achilles, 21.536 ; xei=ma Bion 15.14 ; sto/mion Nic. 233 ; ou)=los *)/oneiros Il. 2.6 , 8 ; cruel, *)/erws A.R. 3.297 , 1078 . ou)=lon keklh/gontes, of the death-cry of birds flying from the hawk, Il. 17.756 , 759 (but v. ou)=los (B) 3 fin.); so later ou)=lon gera/nwn ne/fos 7.543 ; ou)=lon a)ei/dein ib. 27 (Antip. Sid.); knuzhqmo\n kuno\s ou)=lon Nic. 671 . ou)=los (D), o(, corn-sheaf, = i)/oulos 11 (q.v.), Hsch. : hence, a cry or song in honour of Demeter, who was herself from this word named *ou)lw/, Semus 19 , Did. ap. Sch. A.R. 1.972 . ou)]lo/sfaira, a(, a kind of pastille, Supp.Epigr. 1.414.4 (Crete, v/iv B. C.). ou)lo/ths, htos, h(, (ou)=los B) curliness, woolliness, tw=n trixw=n, opp. eu)qu/ths, Arist. 782a3 , b28 , 909a30 ; tw=n seli/nwn Philostr. 2.6 ; close-grained texture, cu/lwn Thphr. 6.11.8 , cf. 5.2.3 , etc. ou)lotri^x-e/w, to have curly hair, Str. 15.1.13 and 24 . ou)lo/tri^x-os, on, v. ou)lo/qric . ou)lo-fo/non, to/, a plant, = xamaile/wn me/las , Dsc. 3.9 , cf. Nic. 280 (v. l.). ou)lo/-frwn, on, gen. onos, = o)loo/frwn , restd. by Valck. in A. 750 (lyr.) for doulo/frones. ou)lofu^h/s, e/s, (ou)=los A) rough, raw, undifferentiated, of lumps of earth (tu/poi xqono/s), Emp. 62.4 . ou)lo/fullos, on, (ou)=los B) with curling leaves, opp. leio/fullos, of cabbage, Thphr. 7.4.4 . ou)lo-xoei=on or ou)lo-xo/i+on, to/, (ou)lai/) the vessel in which the sacred barley was kept, Hsch. ou)lo-xu/tai [u^], ai(, (ou)lai/, xe/w) barley-groats or coarsely-ground barley sprinkled over the victim and the altar before a sacrifice ( ta\s ou)loxu/tas fe/re deu=ro.—tou=to d' e)sti\ ti/;—kriqai/ Strato Com. 1.34 ), ou)loxu/tas a)nele/sqai, probale/sqai, Il. 1.449 , 458 ; e)n d' e)/qet' ou)loxu/tas kane/w| Od. 4.761 ; xe/rniba/ t' ou)loxu/tas te kata/rxeto, of the ceremony of sprinkling the barley before sacrifice, 3.445 :—also ou)lo/-xu^ta, ta/, Hsch. ou)lo-xu^te/omai, sprinkle the sacred barley-groats at a sacrifice, Thphr. ap. Porph. 2.6 . ou)lo/w, v. ou)lo/omai . *ou)lu/mpoio, *ou)/lumpo/nde, v. *)/olumpos . ou)/lw, (ou)=los A) to be whole or sound ( to\ ga\r ou)/lein u(giai/nein Str. 14.1.6 ), used by Hom. in imper. ou)=le, as a salutation, health to thee, ou)=le/ te kai\ ma/la xai=re health and joy be with thee, Od. 24.402 , cf. 466 :— a form ou)le/w is cited by Hsch. (ou)lei/oien: e)n u(gei/a| fula/ssoien) and Greg. Cor. p.491S. *ou)lw/, ou=s, h(, = *)ioulw/ , v. ou)=los (D). ou)/lwma, atos, to/, = ou)/lwsis , Suid. s.v. e)nskeirwqei/s (Ms. cited by Gaisf.). ou)/lws, Adv., Dor. for o(/lws, Pempel. ap. Stob. 4.25.52 . ou)/lwsis, ews, h(, cicatrization, Gal. 18(2).598 , Eust. 1199.46 . ou) ma/, ou) ma\ ga/r, v. ma/ . ou) ma/n, assuredly not, prop. Dor. , Aeol. , etc. for Ion. - Att. ou) mh/n, also used in Hom. , who has ou) ma\n ou)de/, v. ou)de/ C. II, ou) mh/n. ou) me/n, without de/ after it, no truly, nay verily, Od. 3.14 ,al. ou) me\n ou)=n or ou)menou=n, on the contrary . . not . . , introducing a neg. statement in contradiction or correction of a preceding statement or suggestion, Ar. 870 , 556 , 1188 ou)deno\s me\n ou)=n a)/cion Pl. 305a ; e)gw/ soi ou)k a)\n dunai/mhn a)ntile/gein ; Answ. ou) me\n ou)=n th=| a)lhqei/a| du/nasai a)ntile/gein nay it is not me, but rather truth, that you cannot gainsay, Id. 201c , cf. D. 18.140 :—so ou)menou=n . . ge, Paus. 1.20.1 ; v. me/n B. 11.2 . ou) me/ntoi, surely not, verily not, Il. 8.294 , 21.370 . ou) me/ntoi . . ge not however, Hdt. 1.104 , Th. 1.3 , 111 , Ar. 231 , etc.; ou) me/ntoi a)ll' i)/sws ge not but that, Pl. 62b ; ou) me/ntoi a)lla\ kai/ . . ge Id. 173b . in interrog., ou) me/ntoi . . ; surely . . , is it not so? where an affirm. answer is expected, Id. 229b , 309a , 339b , etc. ou)me/s, ou)mi/wn, Boeot. for u(mei=s, u(mw=n, Corinn. 6 , 22 . ou) mh/, in independent sentences, is used either in Denial or in Prohibition: in Denial, with subj., chiefly of aor., ou)/ ti mh\ lhfqw= do/lw| A. 38 , cf. 199 , 282 , 895 ; ou)/ toi/ s' *)axaiw=n . . mh/ tis u(bri/sh| S. 560 , cf. 42 , 1029 , 103 , 381 , 329 , 771 , 450 , 1023 (v. infr.); ou)/ ti mh\ fu/ghte laiyhrw=| podi/ E. 1039 , cf. 718 ; ou) ga\r mh\ a)pw/shtai Hdt. 1.199 , cf. 7.53 ; ou) mh/pote . . e)sba/lwsin Th. 4.95 , cf. 5.69 ; ou) mh/ poq' a(lw= Ar. 662 , cf. 394 ; ou) mh/ pote de/chtai Pl. 105d , cf. 260e , 609b ; ou) mh\ krathqw= X. 5.1.17 , cf. 3.2.8 ( v.l. de/contai ), 4.8.13 ; so ou)dei\s mh/ poq' eu(/rh| kat' e)/m' ou)de\n e)lleifqe/n D. 18.246 . rarely of pres., mostly with Verbs expressing possibility or ability, ou) mh\ du/nhtai ( v.l. dunh/setai ) X. 8.1.5 , cf. 2.2.12 , 11.15 ; ou) mh\ oi(=o/s t' h)=|s Pl. 341b ; ou) ga\r mh\ dunato\s w)= Id. 48d : in S. 1023 , for ou) mh/ pote . . fugo/ntes . . e)peu/xwntai qeoi=s, two Mss. give e)peu/cwntai, and this has been adopted by most edd.; and in Is. 8.24 , for ou) mh\ ei)si/h|s Bekk. restd. ou) mh\ ei)/sei ei)s . . :—Note: ou) mh/ with subj. prob. arose from the ellipsis of a Verb or phrase expressing fear or apprehension; such words are sts. expressed, ou) ga\r h)=n deino\n . . mh\ a(lw=| kote Hdt. 1.84 , cf. 7.235 , Ar. 650 , X. 2.1.25 , Pl. 28b , 84b , 520d , 465b .—Sts. there is no idea of fear, as in S. 103 , E. 18 ; the constr. is freely used after o(/ti, Th. 5.69 , X. 4.2.3 , Pl. 499b ; after w(s, since, Ar. 461 ; after w(/ste, Pl. 227d . with fut. ind., ou)/ soi mh\ meqe/yomai/ pote S. 1052 , cf. 176 (lyr.); ou) mh/ s' e)gw\ perio/yomai Ar. 508 ; ou) mh\ de/contai ( v.l. de/cwntai ) X. 3.2.8 : the reading in Id. 1.6.32 is doubtful: in orat. obliq. the opt. is used, e)qe/spisen w(s ou) mh/ pote pe/rsoien S. 611 : or inf., ei)=pen . . ou) mh/ pote . . eu)= pra/cein po/lin E. 1590 . in Prohibition, ou) mh/ is used interrogatively with fut. ind. (chiefly of the 2 pers.) so as to express a strong prohibition, ou) mh\ 'cegerei=s to\n u(/pnw| ka/toxon; = mh\ e)ce/geire , S. 978 (anap.); ou) mh\ mu=qon e)s pollou\s e)rei=s ; E. 1066 , cf. 757 , 982 , 213 (anap.); ou) mh\ pro/sei tou/toisin e)skorodisme/nois ; Ar. 166 , cf. 367 , 397 : when the Mss. give an aor. subj. in such phrases (as ou) mh\ skw/yh|s mhde\ poih/sh|s Id. 296 ) it has generally been changed by edd. into fut. ind.—The prohibition is continued by kai/ or by mhde/, ou) mh\' cegerei=s . . ka)kkinh/seis ; S. 978 (anap.); ou) mh\ prosoi/seis xei=ra mhd' a(/yh| pe/plwn ; E. 606 , cf. Ar. 296 , 298 .—The prohibition is changed into a direct command by a)lla/ or de/, ou) mh\ lalh/seis a)ll' a)kolouqh/seis e)moi/ ; Id. 505 , cf. 202 , 462 , 524 , E. 792 ; ou) mh\ prosoi/seis xei=ra bakxeu/seis d' i)w/n ; ib. 343 , cf. 1151 , 383 . later ou) mh\ e)mpe/sw let me not fall, LXX 24.14 . in questions, ou) mh/, = Lat. nonne, o( qeo\s ou) mh\ poih/sh| th\n e)kdi/khsin tw=n e)klektw=n au)tou= ; Ev.Luc. 18.7 . in A. 250 , ou) si=ga mhde\n tw=nd' e)rei=s kata\ pto/lin ; seems to mean keep silent and say nothing . . , si=ga being short for sigh/sei and kai\ being omitted: similarly, ou) si=g' a)ne/cei, mhde\ deili/an a)rh=| ; submit silently and do not play the coward, S. 75 , cf. 1183 , 637 , E. 498 , 437 , Pl. 175a . ou) mh/n, not however, A. 1068 , etc.; ou) mh\n ou)de/ nor on the other hand, Th. 1.3 , 82 , 2.97 , X. 1.2.5 , etc. ou) mh\n . . ge after a neg., no nor even yet, *)afrodi/ths ga\r ou)/ moi fai/netai, ou) mh\n *xari/twn ge Ar. 41 : without a preceding neg., ou) mh\n e)rw= g' w(s . . I cannot, it is true, say . . , Id. 53 ; v. ou) ma/n . ou) mh\n a)lla/, nevertheless, notwithstanding, yet, still, a)lhqh= me/n e)sti ta\ polla/, ou) mh\n a)ll' i)/sws ou)x h(de/' a)kou/ein D. 4.38 , cf. 1.4 , 2.22 ; so ou) mh\n a)lla/ . . ge, Pl. 449b , 263b . ou) mh\n a)lla\ kai/ . . , not only so, but what is more, D. 37.23 , S.E. 5.99 . ou)=n, Ion. and Dor. w)=n (the latter in Pi. 3.82 , al., but ou)=n in Hom. (v. infr.), B. 18.29 , 37 , Cerc. 4.18 , al.), Adv. certainly, in fact, confirming something, freq. in contrast with something which is not confirmed, in Hom. only in combination with ge (v. gou=n), ga/r, ou)/te or mh/te, w(s, e)pei/, me/n, etc.: really, fhmi\ ga\r ou)=n kataneu=sai . . *kroni/wna for I declare that Zeus did really promise . . , Il. 2.350 , cf. Pl. 309b ; to/fra ga\r ou)=n e(po/mesqa . . , o)/fr' for we followed them up to the very point, where . . , Il. 11.754 , cf. 15.232 , Od. 2.123 ; ei) d' ou)=n tis a)kti\s h(li/ou nin i(storei= . . zw=nta A. 676 , cf. 1042 ; e)le/xqhsan lo/goi a)/pistoi me\n e)ni/oisi *(ellh/nwn, e)le/xqhsan d' w)=n but they really were spoken, Hdt. 3.80 , cf. 4.5 , 6.82 ; *qhbai=oi me\n tau=ta le/gousi . . , *plataih=s d' ou)x o(mologou=si . . , e)k d' ou)=n th=s gh=s a)nexw/rhsan at all events they did return, Th. 2.5 , cf. 1.63 , Pl. 315e ; swthri/an lepth\n me\n . . , mo/nhn d' ou)=n Id. 699b ; so d' ou)=n after a parenthesis; ei) dh/ tis u(mw=n ou(/tws e)/xei,—ou)k a)ciw= me\n ga\r e)/gwge,—ei) d' ou)=n but if he is so, Id. 34d , cf. Hdt. 6.76 , Th. 1.3 ; so a)ll' ou)=n . . ge but at all events, S. 84 , 1305 ; e)/mphs ou)=n e)pimei=nai e)s au)/rion to stay nevertheless at least till to-morrow, Od. 11.351 ; ou)=n concessive, I grant you, ta/x' ou)=n tis a)/kwn e)/sxe S. 305 : in apodosi after ei) or e)a/n, ei) kai\ smikra/, a)ll' w)=n i)/sh ge h( xa/ris . . Hdt. 3.140 , cf. 9.48 , E. 498 , Pl. 91b , etc.: after e)pei/ and w(s, a)ll' e)pei\ ou)=n to\ prw=ton a)ne/kragon but now that I have (emphat.) once spoken up, Od. 14.467 , cf. 17.226 , Il. 18.333 ; *tlhpo/lemos d', e)pei\ ou)=n tra/f' e)ni\ mega/rw| eu)ph/ktw|, au)ti/ka . . kate/kta when once, i.e. as soon as, he had grown up, 2.661 , cf. 15.363 , 16.394 , al.; nebroi/, ai(/ t' e)pei\ ou)=n e)/kamon . . e(sta=s' which, as soon as they are tired, stand still, 4.244 ; to indicate that something foreshadowed has actually occurred, a)gorh/nde kale/ssato lao\n *)axilleu/s . . , oi( d' e)pei\ ou)=n h)/gerqen 1.57 , cf. 3.340 , al.: sts. ou)=n after e)pei/ or w(s has either no force or approaches signf. 11 or 111 , oi( d' e)pei\ ou)=n pau/santo po/nou Od. 16.478 , cf. 19.213 , 251 , al.; to\n d' w(s ou)=n e)no/hse Il. 3.21 , al.; ou)/t' ou)=n . . , ou)/te . . or ou)/te . . , ou)/t' ou)=n . . both = neither . . nor, but preferred according as the first or second clause is to be marked by emphasis, cf. 17.20 , Od. 2.200 , Hdt. 9.26 , with Od. 11.198s q., S. 90 , 271 , etc.; so ei) . . , ei)/t' ou)=n . . if . . , or if . . , E. 140 ; ei)/t' ou)=n, ei)/te mh\ genh/setai whether it shall be so, or no, Id. 149 , cf. A. 491 , S. 560 ; cei=nos ai)/t' w)=n a)sto/s, i.e. ai)/te c. ai)/t' w)=n a)., Pi. 4.78 ; and doubled, ei)/t' ou)=n a)lhqe\s ei)/t' ou)=n yeu=dos Pl. 34e , cf. A. 683 : so also in parenth. Relat. clauses, h)\ si=g', a)ti/mws, w(/sper ou)=n a)pw/leto path/r even as, just as, ib. 96 , cf. 888 , E. 1307 (v.l.); ei) d' e)/stin, w(/sper ou)=n e)/sti, qeo/s if he is, as he in fact is, a god, Pl. 242e ; ou(=tos me\n oi)/etai/ ti ei)de/nai ou)k ei)dw/s, e)gw\ de/, w(/sper ou)=n ou)k oi)=da, ou)de\ oi)/omai Id. 21d : for ga\r ou)=n, v. ga/r A. 11.5 ; for me\n ou)=n, v. me/n B. 11.2 . added to indef. Prons. and Advbs., like Lat. cunque, o(/stis whoever, o(stisou=n whosoever; o(/pws how, o(pwsou=n howsoever; a)/llos o(stisou=n another, be he who he may; so o(poiosou=n, o(poiostisou=n, o(pososou=n, o(pwsdhpotou=n, o(phtiou=n, o(poqenou=n, etc., v. sub vocc. to continue a narrative, so, then, kai\ ta\ me\n ou)=n . . qh=kan Od. 13.122 ; o(/t' ou)=n since, then, . . , S. 170 , 38 , 1318 ; zei= ou)=n e)n tou/tw| . . Pl. 251c , cf. 322b ; eu)qu\s ou)=n o( *ku=ros ei)=pen X. 4.1.22 : in Hdt. and Att. , me\n ou)=n (q.v.) is very common in this sense; so d' ou)=n A. 34 , S. 114 ; ou)=n is also used alone merely to resume after a parenth. or long protasis, well, as I was saying, w)= *lakedaimo/nioi, xrh/santos tou= qeou= . . , u(meas ga\r punqa/nomai proesta/nai . . ,—u(me/as w)=n . . proskale/omai . . Hdt. 1.69 , cf. 4.75 , Th. 2.16 , Pl. 29d , 201d , etc.: Hdt. so uses w)=n after a short protasis, 1.144 , etc. w)=n is freq. inserted by Hdt. (sts. without any discernible meaning) between the Prep. and its Verb (but only, it seems, in narrative with the aor., which is always the aor. of habitual action exc. in 2.172 ), e)pea\n de\ tau=ta poih/swsi, a)p' w)=n e)/dwkan ib. 87 ; kai\ e)/peita a)p' w)=n e)/dwkan ib. 88 : after a part., oi( de\ fe/rontes e)s th\n a)gorh/n, a)p' w)=n e)/donto ib. 39 ; kateuca/menoi, koili/hn me\n kei/nhn pa=san e)c w)=n ei)=lon ib. 40 ; h)/n tis yau/sh| . . , au)toi=si toi=si i(mati/oisi a)p' w)=n e)/baye e(wuto/n ib. 47 ; tou=ton kat' w)=n ko/yas ib. 172 ; so in Hp. , di' ou)=n e)fqa/rhsan 1.14 (v.l.), al.; also e)p' w)=n e)pi/omes oi)=non Epich. 124.3 : this tmesis is rare in Att. , w(/ste ge kau)to/n se kat' ou)=n e)/balen Ar. 1047 ; but occurs in later writers, Dorieus ap. Phylarch. 3 J., 12.226 ( Strat. ). in inferences, then, therefore, not in Hom. , rare in A. , and usu. in questions (v. infr.); in a statement, 219 ; very common from Hdt. downwds.; so kai\ su\ ou)=n you too therefore, X. 4.1.20 ; kai\ ga\r ou)=n Id. 1.9.8 ; cf. ou) ga\r ou)=n, toigarou=n: strengthd., dh\ ou)=n Pl. 191c , etc.; ou)=n dh/ Id. 340e : in questions, ti/s ou)=n o( lu/swn s' e)sti/n ; A. 771 , cf. S. 1191 , Ar. 906 , 909 , etc.; a)=r' ou)=n dh/ ; Pl. 146a ; ti/ ou)=n dh/ ; S. 873 (lyr.), Pl. 57a . ou(n, Att. crasis for oi( e)n, E. 819 ; for o( e)n, Ar. 1165 . ou)/nei: deu=ro, dra/me ( Arc. ), Hsch. ou(/neka, and (usu. before a vowel) ou(/neken (first in Pi. , v. infr.): relat. Conj. for ou(= e(/neka, on account of which, wherefore, do\s d' . . e)me\ prh/canta ne/esqai, ou(/. deu=r' i(ko/mesqa Od. 3.61 ; h( d' *)/ath sqenarh/ te kai\ a)rti/pos, ou(/. pa/sas . . u(pekproqe/ei Il. 9.505 ; ou(/neken to\ peponame/non eu)= mh\ . . krupte/tw Pi. 9.93 . correlat. to tou)/neka, because, after tou=d' e(/neka Il. 1.111 ; after tw=| Od. 13.332 : but usu. without any antec. expressed, Il. 1.11 , etc.; ou(/nek' a)/ra 7.140 , 11.79 ; ou(/. dh/ 3.403 , cf. Pi. 9.36 , A. 639 (lyr.), 374 , S. 586 , al.; ou(/neka pisto\s e)/fus 12.1017 ; ou(/neken plei= th\n qa/lassan Herod. 2.21 . like o(/ti , that, i.e. the fact that, after oi)=da Od. 5.216 ; e)/gnw 376 ; e)no/hse Od. 7.300 ; e)re/ei 16.379 , cf. 330 , 15.42 ; to/de . . neme/ssa 23.214 : in Trag., after i)/sqi S. 232 ; e)nnoei=n Id. 63 ; maqei=n Id. 708 ; ai)sqa/nesqai Id. 1478 ; le/gein E. 102 . ou(/neka (in this sense rarely ou(/neken, Herod. 1.84 ), as Prep. c. gen., = simple e(/neka, ei(/neka, on account of, because of, sts. following its case, Sol. 37.5 : freq. in Trag., as A. 347 , 823 , S. 774 , 387 , al. ( S. never uses e(/neka); whereas reversely in Call. , A.R. 4.1523 , and even in 199 , ei(/neka, e(/neka (q. v.) are used for ou(/neka, because.—It has been suggested that the Ion. form ei(/neka shd. be restd. for ou(/neka, wherever it occurs as a Prep.; ei(/neka occasionally occurs in Mss., as A. 188 , Ar. 210 , 74 , 659 : but ou(/neka as a Prep. freq. occurs in Inscrr., 12.802 , 1037 , 2.1334.11 , etc.; ou(/neken xro/nou in respect of years, Poet. in 77.9 (iii B. C.).—Poet. word, rare and late in Att. Prose, 2 l.c. (iii A. D.), f.l. in Th. 6.56 , D. 49.36 , 53 , 59.39 . ou)/nesqe, v. o)/nomai. ou)/nhs: kle/pths, kleptw=n sunhfarei/a (sic), Hsch. ou)/nios: eu)=nis, dromeu/s, kle/pths, Id. ou)/noma, ou)noma/zw, etc., v. o)/noma, o)noma/zw , etc. ou)=non: u(gie/s. *ku/prioi dro/mon, Id. ou)/ nu, nearly like ou) dh/ , strengthening the negation by an implied conclusion from the foreg., surely not, only in Ep. , Od. 2.60 , al.; also to strengthen a negative question, Il. 4.242 , etc. ou(c, crasis for o( e)c. ou)=on, to/, v. o)/a (A). ou)/pa_, Dor. for ou)/ ph|, Ar. 1157 . ou)/ per or ou)/per, strengthd. for ou), not at all, Il. 14.416 , al. ou(=per, Adv., v. o(/s, h(/, o(/ A b. 1 . ou)/ ph|, nowhere, Il. 13.191 , 17.643 , 23.463 , Od. 5.410 ; ou)de/ ph|, v. sub voc. ou(pi/, Att. crasis for o( e)pi/, Ar. 218 . ou)/piggos, o(, a hymn to Artemis, Ath. 14.619b , Poll. 1.38 ; at Troezen, acc. to Did. ap. Sch. A.R. 1.972 . *ou)=pis, ios, h(, name of Artemis, Call. 204 . later, epith. of Nemesis, 14.1389i i 2 . name of a maiden at Delos, Euph. 103 ; cf. *)=wpis. ou)/ poqi, nowhere, Il. 13.309 , A.R. 4.1443 ; ou)de/ poqi nor anywhere, Il. 24.420 , Od. 20.114 . ou)/ pote or ou)/pote, Dor. ou)/poka Epich. 170 , Call. 5 , 59 : Adv.:— not ever, never, Hom. and Att. ( Ar. 1289 , Pl. 245c , Lib. 1347.2 , etc.): joined as well with fut. as with pres. and past tenses, Il. 1.234 , 10.164 , al.: sts. with one or more words between ou) and pote/, Il. 1.163 , 4.48 , etc. ou)/ pou . . ; surely you do not mean that . . ? E. 135 . ou(/poy, Att. crasis for o( e)/poy, Ar. 226 . ou)/pw or ou)/ pw, Ion. ou)/kw, Adv. not yet, opp. ou)ke/ti (no longer, no more), usu. with pres. or past (esp. pf., or aor. in pf. sense) tenses, Il. 2.799 , Od. 13.335 , Hes. 521 , 10 , Pl. 322b , Men. 98 , etc.; freq. with another word between, as ou) ga/r pw Il. 1.262 , 2.192 ; so ou)/ ti/ kw Hdt. 6.110 ; ou)/ti pw A. 179 , S. 106 , 513 (lyr.), 1370 ; ou) pe/fuke/ pw A. 27 , cf. 590 , etc. sts. merely as a stronger form of the neg., not, not at all, when it may be used with the pres. or fut., soi\ d' ou)/ pw . . qeoi\ kote/ousin Il. 14.143 , cf. 12.270 , Od. 2.118 , S. 594 ; ou)/ pw tlh/som' . . o(ra=sqai Il. 3.306 , cf. Od. 5.358 : with aor., A. 241 , S. 105 . ou) pw/pote or ou)pw/pote, Dor. ou)pw/poka Epich. 170.1 , never yet ai any time, Hom. and Att. , mostly with past tenses; with pres. only Od. 12.98 ; with fut. only in late authors, Men.Prot. p.94 D. ; with ga/r inserted, ou) ga\r pw/pote Il. 1.154 , 3.442 , etc. ou)/pws or ou)/ pws, Ion. ou)/kws Hdt. 1.33 :—Adv. no-how, in no wise, not at all, giving the greatest possible strength to the negation, Il. 4.320 , etc.; separated, ou) me/n pws 2.203 , 4.158 , etc. ou)ra/, Ion. ou)rh/, h(, (akin to o)/rros) tail, of a lion, ou)rh=| de\ pleura/s te kai\ i)sxi/a . . masti/etai Il. 20.170 ; of a dog, ou)rh=| me/n r(' o(/ g' e)/shne Od. 17.302 ; of the wolves and lions round the house of Circe, ou)rh=|sin makrh=|si perissai/nontes 10.215 ; of other animals, Hes. 512 , Hdt. 2.38 , 47 , Arist. 689b30 , al.; not used of birds (cf. o)rropu/gion), Id. 504a31 . = ai)doi=on , S. 1078 , f.l. in Hom. 12 . of an army marching, rearguard, rear, X. 3.4.38 , etc.; h( ou). tou= ke/ratos rear-rank, ib. 6.5.5 ; kat' ou)ra/n tinos e(/pesqai to follow in his rear, Id. 2.3.21 , cf. 2.4.3 ; o( kat' ou). the rear-rank man, ib. 5.3.45 ; e)p' ou)ra/n to the rear, Id. 2.2 ; ei)s ou)ra/n Ael. 16.33 ; e)p' ou)ra=| tw=n i(ppe/wn in rear, X. 4.3.4 ; kat' ou)ra\n prospi/ptein to attack in rear, Plb. 2.67.2 . left wing of a phalanx (opp. kefalh/), Ael. 7.3 , Arr. 8.3 . r(h/matos ou)rh/, i.e. its echo, APl. 4.155 ( Euod. ). e(pta\ klw=nas e)lai/as a)/ras, ta\s me\n e(\c dh=son ou)ra\n kai\ kefalh\n e(\n kaq' e(/n, i.e. tie together the two ends of each twig separately, 1.1250 . ou)ra_g-e/w, to be ou)rago/s, lead the rear, App. 86 , Suid. : generally, to be in the rear, Plb. 4.11.6 , LXX 6.8 , D.S. 13.18 , App. 48 . to\ -ou=n zugo/n the rank consisting of ou)ragoi/ 2 , Ascl. 10.14 . metaph., lag behind, e)n w(/ra| e)cegei/rou kai\ mh\ ou)ra/gei LXX 35.11 . ou)ra_g-i/a, h(, rearguard, ib. 25.18 , Plb. 1.19.14 , 6.40.6 , D.S. 15.71 . ou)ra_g-o/s, o(, (ou)ra/, a)/gw) leader of the rearguard, X. 4.3.26 , 2.3.22 , Plb. 6.24.2 and 35.6 . rear man in lo/xos, Ascl. 2.2 , Ael. 5.1 , Arr. 5.4 . in cavalry, rear man in r(o/mbos, Ascl. 7.2 . one of the e)/ktaktoi attached to a ta/cis, ib. 2.9 , Ael. 9.4 , Arr. 10.4 ; to a e(katontarxi/a of light-armed troops, Ascl. 6.3 . ou)ra^gwgo/s, o/n, (ou)=ron (A), a)/gw) promoting urine, po/tisma Sor. 1.71 . ou)r-a/dion, to/, Dim. of ou)ra/, 20.27 . ou)r-ai/a, h(, = ou)ra/ , Aret. 2.13 , Hdn.Gr. 1.531 , Eust. 1758.56 ; in Babr. 110.3 , ke/rkon ou)rai/hs is perh. f.l. for ou)rai/hn . ou)r-ai=os, a, on, (ou)ra/) of the tail, tri/xes a)/krai ou)rai=ai Il. 23.520 ; a)/kra ou). ptera/ A.R. 2.571 , cf. Euph. 51.6 , Orib. 8.6.15 : generally, ta\ ou). the tail or hindmost parts of fish, Hp. 3.79 ; po/des the hind-feet, Theoc. 25.269 , Arat. 352 . ou)rai=on, to/ , tail, Achae. 27.3 ; kuno/s Men. 7 ; *)/arktos stre/fous' ou)rai=a E. 1154 ; in fish, tail-fin, S. 762 , Arist. 490a4 , al., dub. l. in Arat. 363 ; ta\ ou). hinder part, rear, Ph. 2.109 , Luc. 1.35 , 2.1 . ou)rai=on, to/, = to\ pe/ras tou= o)ste/ou , of the coccyx, Gal. 15.863 . ou)rai=os, o(, Egypt. word, = basili/skos 11 , Horap. 1.1 . ou)rako/s, f.l. for ou)ri/axos , Poll. 1.90 . ou)ra/nh [a^], h(, (ou)=ron) chamber-pot, A. 180.2 , S. 565 . = ou)rhth/r , Poll. 2.223 . *ou)ra^ni/a ( Boeot. *)wrani/a 7.1804 , also at Epidaurus, ib. 42(1).283 ), Ep. and Ion. -ih, h(, , name of one of the Muses, Hes. 78 ; later, she was looked on esp. as the Muse of Astronomy, Cic. 1.11.17 , al. epith. of Aphrodite, opp. *)a. *pa/ndhmos, Pl. 181c , cf. Pi. 122.4 , Hdt. 1.105 ; worshipped in Scythia, Id. 4.59 , 2.28 (Panticapaeum); in Amorgos, 12(7).57 (iii B. C.). the Arabians called the moon *)alila/t, i.e. *ou)rani/h, Hdt. 3.8 . a game in which a ball was thrown into the air, Hsch. a plant, = i)=ris , Ps.- Dsc. 1.1 . Aeol. or Dor. w)rani/a_fi, said to be voc., (Muse) of heaven, Alcm. 59 . ou)ra^nia/zw, throw a ball high in air, Hsch. s.v. ou)rani/an . *ou)ra^nia/s, a/dos, h(, [ celebration of] games (cf. *)olumpia/s) in honour of Urania, IG 5(1).659 , 662 (Sparta, dating by No. of *ou)rania/s). *ou)ra^ni/dhs, ou, Dor. ou)/r-a_s, a, o(, son of Uranos, Hes. 486 ; *ou). *kro/nos Pi. 3.4 ; *ou)rani/dai the Titans, Hes. 502 ; the gods, Pi. 4.194 , Cerc. 4.39 , Call. 3 , etc. ou)ra^n-i/zw or ou)ra^n-i/zomai, reach to heaven, A. 436 . ou)ra/n-ios [a^], a, on , also os, on E. 715 , 1729 (both lyr.), Pl. 247a (v.l.), 12(2).58b4 (Mytil.):— heavenly, dwelling in heaven, ge/nna A. 165 (lyr.); qeoi/ 55 , A. 90 (anap.), E. 758 (lyr.), etc.; ou)ra/niai the goddesses, Pi. 2.38 codd.; ou)ra/nioi the gods, IG 5(1).40 (Laconia); of special gods, *qe/mis ou). Pi. 30.1 ; *zeu/s Hdt. 6.56 , Call. 55 , etc.; ai( ou). qeoi/, Demeter and Kore, 12 ( 5 ). 655.6 (Syros, nr. Delos); *(/hra 7034 ; *)/erws ib. 3157 ; v. *ou)rani/a . generally, in or of heaven, a)sth/r Pi. 3.75 ; po/los A. 429 (lyr.); ou). qea=s bre/tas fallen from heaven, E. 986 ; a)strapa/ S. 1466 (lyr.); fw=s Id. 944 (lyr.); nefe/lai Ar. 316 ; ou). u(/data, i.e. rain, Pi. 11(10).2 , 2.6.10 ; so ta\ ou). alone, = rains, Thphr. 4.14.8 ; ou). a)/xos, of a storm, S. 418 (where it may be metaph., cf. infr. 11 ); ou). shmei=a X. 1.6.2 ; ta\ ou). the phenomena of the heavens, Id. 1.1.11 ; ou)ra/nia/ te kai\ xqonostibh= S. 301 . reaching to heaven, high as heaven, ki/wn, of Aetna, Pi. 1.19 ; e)la/ths ou). a)/kros kla/dos E. 1064 ; ph/dhma Id. 860 (lyr.); ske/los ou). e)klakti/zein, r(i/ptein, kick up sky-high, Ar. 1492 , 1530 ; of sounds, o)mfa\n ou). A. 808 (lyr.), cf. Ar. 781 ; i(/ppon ou)ra/nia bre/monta E. 519 (lyr.): metaph., mountainous, colossal, ou). a)/xh A. 573 (lyr.); h(ma/rthken ou)ra/nio/n g' o(/son Ar. 1135 . sky-blue, li/qos kuanwta/th kai\ -i/a i)dei=n Philostr. 1.25 . ou)ra/nion, to/ , name of an eye-salve, Orib. ap. Aët. 7.106 . Adv. -i/ws from the point of view of heaven, opp. ghi/+nws, Procl. p.148 B. ou)ran-i/s, i/dos, h(, = fem. of ou)ra/nios, teleta/ 15.5 . ou)ran-i/skos, o(, Dim. of ou)rano/s, a little heaven or sky: hence, vaulted ceiling, esp. top of a tent, canopy, Callix. 2 , Phylarch. 41 J. , Plu. 37 , 33 . roof of the mouth, Sor. 2.62 , Gal. 11.10 , Ath. 7.315d , v.l. in Arist. 963a2 . a constellation of the southern hemisphere, Corona Australis, Sch. Arat. 400 . *ou)ra^ni/wnes, oi(, the heavenly ones, gods, qeoi\ *ou). Il. 1.570 , etc.; simply *ou). 5.373 , Hes. 461 , 919 , 929 ; also the Titans, as children of Uranos, Il. 5.898 : fem., qeai\ *ou)raniw=nai 14.1389i5 . ou)ra^no-ba/mwn [a_], onos, o(, h( , traversing heaven, Suid. ou)ra^no-ba^te/w, walk or move in heaven, Vett. Val. 241.14 . ou)ra^no-gnw/mwn, on, gen. onos, skilled in the heavens, Luc. 5 , Eust. 1337.18 . ou)ra^no-gra^fi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, description of the heavens, title of a work by Democritus, D.L. 9.48 . ou)ra^no/-deiktos, on, showing itself in heaven, ai)/glh (of the moon) 32.3 . ou)ra^no-dro/mos, on, running along the sky, Tab.Defix.Aud. 41 5 (Megara, i/ii A. D.). ou)ra^no-eidh/s, e/s, like the sky, ei)=dos xrw/matos Hsch.s.v.kuano/n. ou)ra^no/-eis, essa, en, of or to heaven, a)tarpo/s Man. 4.273 . u(ph/nh ou)., = ou)rano/s 11.2 , roof of the mouth, Nic. 16 . ou)ra^/no-qen (parox.), Adv. from heaven, down from heaven, Od. 5.294 , Hes. 761 , LXX 4.10 , 17.49 (Phrygia, iv A. D.): joined with Preps., a)p' ou). Il. 21.199 , Od. 11.18 , Hes. 384 ; e)c ou). Il. 8.19 , 21 , 17.548 ; kat' ou). Orph. 601 . ou)ra^no-qesi/a, h(, star-map (opp. sfairografi/a), Sch. Arat. 248 . ou)ra^/no-qi^, Adv. in heaven, in the heavens, ou)rano/qi pro/ Il. 3.3 , expld. by Sch.A as = e)n tw=| u(po\ ta\ ne/fh to/pw| (like *)ilio/qi pro/ or h)w=qi pro/); v.l. ou)rano/qen . ou)ra^no-ka/toikos, on, dwelling in heaven, Gloss. ou)ra^no-keuqmwnodi/aitos [i^], on , dwelling in the recesses of heaven, PMag.Par. 1.1351 . ou)ra^no-kli=mac, a^kos, h(, ladder reaching to heaven, v.l. in Ph. 1.620 . ou)ra^no-mh/khs, es, high as heaven, shooting up to heaven, exceeding high or tall, e)la/th Od. 5.239 ; de/ndrea Hdt. 2.138 ; sth/lh Lys. 14 ; lampa/s A. 92 (anap.); *)/aqw ou)ranomh/kh (voc.) Xerxis Epist. ap. Plu. 2.455d . metaph., ou). fwnh/, kle/os, Ar. 357 , 459 (lyr.); kako/n Arist. 1408b13 ; ou). poiei=n ti to exalt it to the skies, Isoc. 15.134 ; ou). shmei=a th=s eu)noi/as Epicur. 183 ; diafora/ Phld. 2.272 S. ; e)lpi/des Eun. p.251 D. ou)ra^no-mi/mhtos [i_], on , imitating heaven, politei/a Ph. 15H. ou)ra^no/-ni_kos, on, conquering heaven, gametw=n ou). A. 165 (lyr.). ou)ra^no/-pais, paidos, o(, h(, child of Uranos, Orph. 27.13 , 79.1 . ou)ra^no-peth/s, e/s, fallen from heaven, dai/mones Plu. 2.83 of, cf. 870c . ou)ra^no/-plagktos, on, Wandering through heaven, Orph. 21.1 , Man. 4.623 . ou)ra^no-poii/a, h(, creation of heaven, D.L. 3.77 . ou)ra^no/-polis, ews, h(, celestial city, of Rome, Ath. 1.20c . ou)ra^no-poli/ths [i_], ou, o( , citizen of heaven, attributed to Plato by Anon. 10 (Plato vi p.206H. ), cf. Phlp. in de An. 563.8 . ou)ra^n-o/rofos, on, with vanlted ceiling or canopy, prob. cj. for -ofo/ros in Ath. 1.48f ; v. sq. 11 . ou)ra^no/s, o(, Dor. and Boeot. w)rano/s Alcm. 23.16 , Theoc. 2.147 , 5.144 , Corinn. 2.79 , 19 ; Aeol. o)/ranos ( o)ra/nw Sapph. 37 , 64 , Alc. 34 , but w)ra/nw Sapph. 1.11 (s. v.l.), Alc. 17 (s. v.l.), and v. *ou)rani/a ): —never used in pl. by classical writers, v. 1.4 : (v. fin.): heaven: in Hom. and Hes. , vault or firmament of heaven, sky, gai=a . . e)gei/nato i)=son e(auth=| ou)rano\n a)stero/enta, i(/na min peri\ pa/nta kalu/ptoi Hes. 127 ; e)/xei de/ te ki/onas au)to\s [*)/atlas] makra/s, ai(\ gai=a/n te kai\ ou)rano\n a)mfi\s e)/xousi Od. 1.54 , cf. A. 351 ; xa/lkeos Il. 17.425 ; polu/xalkos 5.504 , Od. 3.2 ; sidh/reos 15.329 ; wrapped in clouds, Il. 15.192 , Od. 5.303 ; above the aether, Il. 2.458 , 17.425 , 19.351 , cf. Sch. Il. 3.3 ; even Emp. continued to regard it as solid (stere/mnion), 2.11.2 ( i p.209 ); defined as ai)qe/ros to\ e)/sxaton by Zeno Stoic. 1.33 , cf. Ar. 95 sqq.; h)e/lios de\ ou)ranou= e)capo/lwle, of an eclipse, Od. 20.357 , cf. S. 845 ; e)n de\ ta\ tei/rea pa/nta, ta/ t' ou)rano\s e)stefa/nwtai Il. 18.485 ; *(/esperos, o(\s ka/llistos e)n ou)ranw=| i(/statai a)sth/r 22.318 ; ou)rano\s a)stero/eis 6.108 ,al. heaven, as the seat of the gods, outside or above this skyey vault, the portion of Zeus (v. *)/olumpos), 15.192 , cf. Od. 1.67 , etc.; ou). *ou)/lumpo/s te Il. 1.497 , 8.394 ; *ou)/lum po/s te kai\ ou). 19.128 ; pu/lai ou)ranou= -gate, i. e. a thick cloud, which the *(=wrai lifted and put down like a trap-door, 5.749 , 8.393 ; so, later, oi( e)c ou)ranou= the gods of heaven, A. 897 (lyr.); oi( e)n ou)ranw=| qeoi/ (viz. Sun, etc.) Pl. 508a ; eu)/xeto, xei=r' o)re/gwn ei)s ou). a)stero/enta Il. 15.371 , Od. 9.527 ; nh\ to\n ou). Ar. 267 , 366 . in common language, sky, ou)de/ tis a)/llh fai/neto gaia/wn, a)ll' ou). h)de\ qa/lassa Od. 14.302 ; se/las d' ei)s ou). i(/kh| Il. 8.509 ; kle/os ou)rano\n i(/kei, kle/os ou). eu)ru\n i(ka/nei, renown reaches to heaven, ib. 192 , Od. 19.108 ; so o)rumagdo/s, kni/sh, sko/pelos ou)rano\n i(=ken or i(ka/nei, Il. 17.425 , 1.317 , Od. 12.73 (cf. ou)ra/nios 11 , ou)ranomh/khs): metaph., u(/bris te bi/h te sidh/reon ou). i(/kei deeds of violence 'cry to heaven', 15.329 , 17.565 ; gh=| te kou)ranw=| le/cai . . tu/xas E. 57 , cf. Philem. 79.1 ; pro\s ou)rano\n biba/zein ti to exalt to heaven, S 381 ; pro\s to\n ou). h(/llonto leaped up on high, X. 1.4.11 ; pro\s to\n ou). ble/pein Id. 19.9 . in Philos., the heavens, universe, Pl. 269d , 32b , Arist. 278b21 , 990a20 , al.: pl. in , oi( ou)ranoi/ the heavens, LXX 96(97).6 , 148.4 ,al. a region of heaven, climate, Hdt. 1.142 . Pythag. name of 10 , 59 . anything shaped like the vault of heaven, as, vaulted roof or ceiling, Hsch. roof of the mouth, palate, Arist. 492a20 , 660a14 , Ath. 8.344b , 5.104 (Marc. Arg.). lid, Matro 12 . tent, pavilion, Them. 13.166b . pr. n., , son of Erebos and Gaia, Hes. 127s q.; but husband of Gaia, parent of Cronos and the Titans (cf. *ou)rani/dhs), ib. 106 , 30.17 , cf. A. 207 . (Acc. to Arist. 400a7 , from o(/ros and a)/nw, cf. Pl. 396c . This must be wrong, but the true etym. is doubtful.) ou)ra^no-sko/pos, on, observing the heavens: as Subst., a kind of fish, elsewh. kalliw/numos, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 8.356a , Plin. 32.69 , Gal. 3.3 . ou)ra^no-stegh\s a)=qlos, the task of bearing up or sustaining the heaven, A. 312 ; cf. u(postena/zw 11 . ou)ra^n-ousi/a, h(, heavenly element, PMag.Lond. 121.831 . ou)ra^n-ou=xos, on, (e)/xw) holding heaven, ou). a)rxa/ the rule of heaven, A. 960 (lyr.). ou)ra^no-fa/ntwr, oros, o(, h(, shining up to heaven; or disclosing heaven, Suid. ou)ra^/no-fi( n) (parox.), Adv. in heaven, A.D. 163.29 . ou)ra^no-foita/w, walk in heaven, Hsch. ou)ra^no-foi/ths, ou, o(, walking in heaven, Hymn.Mag. 2 .( 2 ). 14 , Suid. s.v. ou)ranoba/monos , etc. ou)ra^no/-foitos, on, soaring in the sky, v.l. for a)nw/foitos , Ph. 2.513 . ou)ra^no-fo/ros, on, = caelifer, Gloss. ; v. ou)rano/rofos . ou)ra^n-o/w, remove to heaven, deify, in Pass. , Eust. 17.34 . ou)ra^/n-wsis, ews, h(, deification, Id. 82.3 . ou)=rac, gen. agos, h(, Att. name of the bird te/tric (q. v.), Arist. 559a12 . ou)ra^xoeidh/s, e/s, like the ou)raxo/s 1 , Sor. 1.73 . ou)ra^xo/s, o(, urachus, a foetal organ connected with the bladder, Gal. 15.5 , Id. 4.657 , 2.907 , Sor. 1.57 , 80 . apex of the heart, Hp. 4 , cf. Aret. 1.8 . pl., ou). tw=n o)fru/wn outer ends of the eyebrows, in 4.271 (iii A. D.). tou\s kaloume/nous ou). tw=n karpi/mwn stems or stalks, Ael. 6.43 , cf. Dsc. 4.177 . point of a drill or borer, Apollod. 148.8 . ou)rba_no\s strathgo/s, = Lat. praetor urbanus, IGRom. 3.172 (Ancyra). ou(rga/ths, Att. crasis for o( e)rga/ths, S. 252 . ou)/rea, ta/, poet. nom. and acc. pl. of o)/ros, to/. ou)rei=on, to/, (ou)=ros B) fortress, 527.52 (Crete, iii B. C.); cf. w)rei=a, ou)reu/s, ou)reu/w. ou)/reios, h, on, Ep. for o)/reios. (ou)=ron A) ou)/reios, a, on , for urine, bi=kos Antisth. ap. Phot. ; ou)/riou bi=kon, Hsch. ou)reofoita/s, a/dos, fem. Adj. mountain-haunting, AP 11.194 ( Lucill. ). ou)resi^-bw/ths, ou, o(, poet. for o)resib-, feeding on the mountains, qh=res S. 1148 (lyr.). ou)resi^/-oikos, on, poet. for o)resi/oikos, 6.181 ( Arch. ). ou)resi^-foi/ths, ou, o(, mountain-haunting, ib. 9.524.16 , 525.16 codd., etc.:—fem. ou)resi^-foi=tis, idos, Orph. 1.8 . ou)resi^/-foitos, on, = o)resi/f- , 5.143 ( Mel. ), Opp. 5.403 , Nonn. 9.76 . ou)reu/s, h=os, o(, Ion. for o)reu/s (q. v.): in Il. 1.50 , 10.84 it has been taken as, = ou)=ros, fu/lac , a guard, warder, cf. Arist. 1461a10 ; but it may well mean mules here, as in other places, and the Sch. give both explanations. ou)reu/w, to be on garrison duty, 527.127 (Crete, iii B. C.); cf. o)reu/ein, w)reu/ein. ou)re/w (A), impf. e)ou/roun (pros-) D. 54.4 ; Ion. ou)/reon Hp. 1.26 .d', or ou)/reskon (v. infr.): fut. ou)rh/sw ib. 7.85 ; Att. -h/somai Ar. 1266 : aor. e)ou/rhsa (e)n-) Eup. 45 ; Ion. ou)/rhsa Hp. 1.26 . e/: pf. e)ou/rhka (e)n-) Ar. 402 : Ion. plpf. ou)rh/kein Hp. 6.8.30 :— Pass. , Ion. aor. ou)rh/qhn Id. 1.92 , 571 : (ou)=ron A):— make water, Hes. 729 , 758 , Hdt. 1.133 , etc. c. acc. rei, pass with the water, ai(=ma Hp. 4.80 , 81 ; ou)/resken o)/feis Ant.Lib. 41 :— Pass. , to\ ou)rou/menon, = ou)/rhma , Hp. 584 , etc.; ou)re/etai ma=llon is more diuretic, Id. 2.46 , cf. Ath. 1.32f , Orib. inc. 4.28 ; oi)=nos -eo/menos diuretic wine, Aret. 1.4 . Act. , act as diuretic, Id. 1.10 . ou)re/w (B), (ou)=ros B) watch, Sch. A.R. 4.1614 , 54.31 . ou)rh-bo/ros, on, devouring its tail, dra/kwn Lyd. 3.4 ; cf. ou)robo/ros. ou)rh-do/xos, on, = ou)rodo/xos , Gal. 4.686 , Alex.Aphr. 1.108 . ou)r-h/qra, Ion. ou)/r-qrh, h(, (ou)re/w A) urethra, Hp. 4.82 , Arist. 493b4 . sewage tank, IG 4.2(1).109 iii 97 (Epid., iii B. C., pl.). ou)/r-hma, atos, to/, = ou)/=ron , urine, Hp. 14 . ou)r-hro/s, a/, o/n, urinary, a)/ggos Philum. 14.5 , cf. Aët. 6.3 , Sch. Ar. 803 . ou)/r-hsis, ews, h(, a making water, Hp. Aër. 9 , 4.83 , Arist. 366b19 , Epicur. 177 : Ion. pl. ou)rh/sies Hp. 1.113 , 582 , etc.; lu/ein th\n ou)/rhsin Mnesith. ap. Ath. 3.121d . ou)r-hth/r, h=ros, o(, in earlier writers, = ou)rh/qra , Hp. Aër. 9 , 463 , Arist. 519b17 , 895b9 . later, in pl., the ducts which convey the urine from the kidneys into the bladder, Gal. 19.363 , 5.5 . ou)r-htia/w, Desiderat. of ou)re/w, Ar. 807 , Arist. 878b33 . ou)r-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of persons, inclined to make water much or often, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 52 ( Sup. ); oi( li/an ou). Arist. 670b9 . promoting urine, v. l. in Hp. 53 , cf. Arist. 865a19 ,al.; oi)=nos Ath. 1.32c sq.: Comp. , Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 9.371b , Dsc. 3.137 . like urine, o)smh/ Arist. 908b2 . a)ggei=on, po/ros ou)., = ou)rh/qra , Sor. 1.57 (cj.), Gal. 5.16 . ou)r-hto/s, h/, o/n, in neut. pl., diuretics, Orib. 1.9 . ou)r-htri/s, i/dos, h(, chamber-pot, Sch. Ar. 803 . ou)ri/a, h(, v. ou)/rios 11.2 . ou)ri/a, h(, a water-bird, Alex.Mynd. ap. Ath. 9.395e . ou)ri/a^xos [i^], o(, (ou)ra/) bottom, e)/gxeos ou). butt-end of the spear, opp. ai)xmh/, Il. 13.443 , A.R. 3.1253 , 6.111 (Antip.), Hld. 9.15 ; of an arrow-head, the part fixed in the shaft, tang, Paul.Aeg. 6.88 (v. l.); apptly. stem of a candlestick in Call. Fr.anon. 50 . part of an oar, Poll. 1.90 ( v.l. ou)rako/s ). ou)ri^ba/tas [ba^], ou, o( , poet. for o)reiba/ths, walking the mountains, E. 773.27 (lyr.), cj. in Id. 170 (lyr.). ou)ri/zw, Ion. for o(ri/zw. ou)ri/zw, Att. fut. -iw=, (ou)=ros A) carry with a fair wind, waft on the way, of words and prayers, A. 317 (lyr.); kat' o)rqo\n ou). speed on the way, guide prosperously, S. 695 (lyr.): an acc. au)tou/s may be supplied in A. 602 (but Sch. took it intr. = ou)riodromei=n ). ou)ri/qreptos, h, on, poet. for o)rei/qr-, mountain-bred, E. 205 (lyr.). ou)riodrome/w, run with a fair wind, of a ship, D.S. 3.34 , Ph. 2.571 , S.E. 10.56 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.23.3 , D.L. 1.116 , Hld. 5.17 . ou)/rion, to/, (ou)=ros B) ward, watch, Hsch. (o)/r- cod.). ou)/rios, a, on, also os, on S. 355 : (ou)=ros A):— with a fair wind, ou)/. plou=s a prosperous voyage, ib. 780 , E. 1596 ; ou)/. dro/mos S. 889 (lyr.); pomph/ E. 352 ; of a ship, ou)/. pla/th S. 355 ; lai=fos E. 406 ; new\s ptero/n ib. 147 ; a)fh/sw kata\ ku=m' e)mauto\n ou)/rion Ar. 433 : neut. pl. as Adv., ou)/ria qei=n to run before the wind, Id. 550 ; cf. infr. 11.2 . metaph., prosperous, successful, pra=cis A. 814 (lyr.), cf. E. 95 ; fo/nos Id. 822 ; bi/otos 7.164.10 (Antip. Sid.): neut. pl. ou)/ria as Adv., E. 1588 (codd., but prob. ou)/rioi). prospering, favouring, pneu=ma, pnoai/, ib. 1663 , 900 , X. 1.6.37 ; e)pi\ tou\s *aqhnai/ous ou)/rios a)/nemos Th. 7.53 : Com. of bellows, ou)ri/a| r(ipi/di Ar. 669 . Adv. Sup. -w/tata 150 , 178 . ou)ri/a (sc. pnoh/), h(, = ou)=ros , a fair wind, Archil. (?) in 54 , etc.; ou)ri/a| e)fe/nta (sc. e(auto/n or to\ ploi=on) running before the wind, Pl. 338a ; e)c ou)ri/as diadramei=n, plei=n, Arist. 851b6 , Plb. 1.47.2 ; also, e)c ou)ri/wn dramou=san S. 1083 ; pa/nta e)c ou)ri/wn qei= Lib. 178 ; e)n ou)ri/w| plei=n Luc. 15 . *zeu\s ou)/rios as sending fair winds, i. e. conducting things to a happy issue, A. 594 (lyr.), 12.53.8 ( Mel. ), 1012 (Chalcedon), 368 (Delos, ii B. C.), etc.; ou)/rios . . e)pi/lamyon e)mw=| kai\ e)/rwti kai\ i(stw=| *ku/pri 5.16 ( Gaet. ). ou)/. w)|o/n a wind-egg, = u(phne/mion , Arist. 753a22 , etc.; those laid in spring were called zefu/ria, those in autumn kuno/soura, Id. 560a5 ( v.l. ou)/rina ). ou)/rios, a, on, (ou)=ron A) of or for urine, v. ou)/reios. ou)riosta/ths [a^], ou, o(, (i(/sthmi) steady and prosperous, A. 821 (lyr.):—a dub. passage. ou)rio/ths, htos, h(, success (v. ou)/rios 1.2 ), tw=n poihma/twn Sch. Pi. 6.48 . ou)rio/w, give to the winds, e)qei/ras 9.777 ( Phil. ). ou)ri/s, i/dos, h(, = a)mi/s , 642.40 . ou)/risma, atos, to/, Ion. for o(/risma, boundary-line, Hdt. 2.17 , 4.45 . ou)robo/ros, on, (ou)ra/) devouring its tail, dra/kwn 121.587 , 1.184 , Olymp.Alch. p.80 B. ; cf. ou)rhbo/ros. ou)ro/-ga^lon, to/, (ou)=ron A) urine of galh=, Zos.Alch. p.226B. -do xei=on, to/, = sq., :—also ou)ro-do/xion, ib. ou)ro-do/xh, h(, chamberpot, Hsch. ; ou)ro-do/kh, X.ap.Phot. ou)ro-do/xos, on, holding urine, Gal. 8.373 , 19.363 , Sch. Ar. 82 . ou)roeidh/s, e/s, like a tail, oi)koume/nh Agathem. 1.2 . ou)=ron (A), to/, urine, Hdt. 2.111 , etc.: pl., Hp. 4.69 , 72 , Thphr. 60(62) . (Cf. Skt. vāri 'water', Lat. ur-ina.) ou)=ron (B), to/, limit, range, di/skou ou)=ra Il. 23.431 , cf. di/skoura; o(/sson t' e)pi\ ou)=ra pe/lontai h(mio/nwn, ai( ga/r te bow=n profere/sterai/ ei)sin e(lke/menai neioi=o baqei/hs phkto\n a)/rotron the range of mules, i.e. the breadth of land ploughed in a day by mules, the length of the furrow being fixed, 10.351 : so in sg., o(/sson t' e)n neiw=| ou)=ron pe/lei h(mio/noiin, to/sson u(pekproqe/wn Od. 8.124 ; later, simply, boundaries, in pl., A.R. 2.795 . ou)ropu/gion, v.l. for o)rropu/gion (q.v.). ou)=ros (A), o(, fair wind, h(mi=n d' au)= kato/pisqe neo\s . . i)/kmenon ou)=. i(/ei plhsi/stion Od. 11.7 , cf. 15.292 , Il. 1.479 , etc.; nhu=s . . , h(=| ligu\s ou)=. e)pipnei/h|sin o)/pisqen Od. 4.357 ; pe/myw de/ toi ou)=. o)/pisqen 5.167 ; ou)=. a)ph/mona/ te liaro/n te ib. 268 ; pompai=os Pi. 1.34 ; pru/mnhqen ou)=. E. 20 ; pleustiko/s Theoc. 13.52 ; *dio\s ou)=ros Od. 5.176 , etc. (rarely of a rough breeze or storm, Il. 14.19 , A.R. 2.900 ); a)\y de\ qeoi\ ou)=. stre/yan the gods changed the wind again to a fair one, Od. 4.520 : pl., ib. 360 ; later, a)pope/mpein kat' ou)=ron send down (i. e. with) the wind, speed on its way, Orac. ap. Hdt. 4.163 : so metaph., i)/tw kat' ou)=ron . . pa=n to\ *lai/+ou ge/nos let it be swept before the wind to ruin, A. 690 ; kat' ou)=ron . . ai)/rontai fugh/n Id. 481 ; tau=ta me\n r(ei/tw kat' ou)=ron let them drift with wind and stream, S. 468 ; eu)/qune dai/monos ou)=ron Pi. 13.28 ; ou)=. o)fqalmw=n e)mw=n au)th=| ge/noit' a)/pwqen e(rpou/sh| let a fair wind be with her as she goes from my sight, i.e. let her go as quick as may be, S. 815 ; ou)=ro/s [e)sti] 'tis a fair time, Id. 855 (lyr.); ge/noito/ (e)ge/neto/ codd.) tis ou)=ros e)k kakw=n E. 1509 (lyr.); ou)=. e)pe/wn, u(/mnwn, Pi. 9.47 (cj. for oi)=mon), 6.29 , 4.3 [u^].—Rare in Prose, as X. 2.3.31 , Luc. 7 . ou)=ros (B), o(, watcher, guardian, ou)=ron i)w\n kate/leipon e)pi\ ktea/tessi Od. 15.89 ; *ne/stwr . . , ou)=. *a)xaiw=n Il. 8.80 , 11.840 , 15.370 , Od. 3.411 ; ou)=. *ai)akida=n, of Achilles, Pi. 8(7).60 ; nh/sou A.R. 4.1643 ; boukoli/wn Opp. 1.375 ; cf. e)pi/ouros, ou)reu/s. (I.- E. sorwos 'guardian', found also as second element in pulwro/s (pulaouro/s), qurwro/s, frouro/s (fr. pro-o(r(v)os ), oi)xw=ros (oi)kouro/s), etc., Avest. pasu(š)-haurva- 'cattle-guarding', epith. of a dog: cogn. with e)ru/w (B), q.v.: also with o)/romai (e)pi/), cf. Avest. haurvaiti and haraiti 'watches'.) ou)=ros (C), o(, Ion. , etc. for o(/ros (q. v.). ou)=ros (D), o( , bou=s ou)=ros, Lat. urus, Bos primigenius, AP 6.332 ( Hadr. ). ou)ro/s, o(, trench or channel for hauling up and launching ships, ou)rou\s e)ceka/qairon Il. 2.153 , cf. Poll. 10.149 . ou)rotome/w i(/ppon dock a horse's tail, Anon. ap. Suid. ou)rofu/lac, o(, v. o(rofu/lac . ou)rw/dhs, es, (ou)ra/) of the tail or rump, te/nontes Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 37 ( v.l. for o)rr- ). ou)=s (nom. sg. freq. in Il( 2 ). 161 126 , al. (Delos, iii B. C.), v. sub fin.), to/, gen. w)to/s, dat. w)ti/: pl. nom. w)=ta, gen. w)/twn, dat. w)si/ (w)/tois condemned by Phryn. 186 ):— Hom. has only acc. sg. and dat. pl. (v. infr.); the other cases he forms as if from ou)=as (which is found in Simon. 37.14 ), gen. ou)/atos, pl. nom. and acc. ou)/ata (also in Epich. 21 , Hp. 8 ,al., 1025.62 (Cos, iv/iii B. C.)), dat. ou)/asi Il. 12.442 ( w)si/n Od. 12.200 ): Hellenistic nom. sg. w)=s 3p.33 (iii B. C.), 1.12.29 , 2.15 ii I (ii B. C.), 7.3498.19 (Oropus, ii B. C.), Roussel Cultes Egyptiens 217 (Delos, ii B. C.), 87.14 (ii B. C.): also Dor. w)=s Theoc. 11.32 ; pl.w)/vaq' cj. for w)=ta/ q' in Alcm. 41 :—ear, *)/antifon au)= para\ ou)=s e)/lase ci/fei Il. 11.109 ; [ khro\n] e)p' w)si\n a)/leiy' Od. l.c.; ai)\ ga\r dh/ moi a)p' ou)/atos w(=de ge/noito oh may I never hear of such a thing! Il. 18.272 ; ai)\ ga\r a)p' ou)/atos ei)/h 22.454 ; a)mfi\ ktu/pos ou)/ata ba/llei 10.535 ; o)rqa\ i(sta/nai ta\ w)=ta, of horses, Hdt. 4.129 , cf. S. 27 , etc.; e)n toi=si w)si\ . . oi)ke/ei o( qumo/s Hdt. 7.39 , cf. 1.8 ; boa=| e)n w)si\ ke/lados rings in the ear, A. 605 ; fqo/ggos ba/llei di' w)/twn S. 1188 , cf. A. 56 (lyr.); di' w)to\s pau=ra e)nne/pein pro/s tina S. 1437 (lyr.); o)cu\n di' w)/twn ke/ladon e)nsei/sas ib. 737 , cf. 1387 ; di' w)/twn h)=n lo/gos E. 1139 , cf. 294 , 566 ; so a(mi=n tou=to di' w)to\s e)/gento Theoc. 14.27 ; lo/gous yiqu/rous ei)s w)=ta fe/rei S. 149 (anap.); ei)s ou)=s e(ka/stw| . . hu)/da lo/gous E. 1091 , cf. 932 ; prosku/yas moi mikro\n pro\s to\ ou)=s Pl. 275e ; e)p' (e)s cj. Dawes) ou)/ata la/qrios ei)=pen Call. 105 ; reversely, pare/xein ta\ w)=ta to lend the ears, i. e. to attend, Pl. 396d , etc.; so e)pisxe/sqai ta\ w)=ta Id. 216a ; paraba/llein Id. 531a , cf. Call. Fr. anon. 375 ; ta\ w)=ta e)cepeta/nnuto Ar. 1347 ; w)=ta xorhgei=n Plu. 2.232f ; a)poklei/ein ta\ w)=ta ib. 143f ; oi( w)=ta e)/xontes those who have ears to hear, ib. 1113c : metaph., of spies in Persia, X. 8.2.10s q., Luc. 23 , cf. Arist. 1287b30 ; to\ tw=n legome/nwn w)/twn kai\ prosagwge/wn ge/nos Plu. 2.522f ; ta\ w)=ta e)pi\ tw=n w)/mwn e)/xontes, of persons who slink away ashamed (hanging their ears like dogs), Pl. 613c : prov., v. lu/kos; teqlasme/nos ou)/ata pugmai=s , of a boxer, Theoc. 22.45 (cf. w)toka/tacis); e)p' a)mfo/tera ta\ w)=ta kaqeu/dein sleep soundly, Aeschin. Socr. 54 D. from resemblance to an ear, handle, esp. of pitchers, cups, etc., ou)/ata d' au)tou= te/ssar' e)/san Il. 11.633 , cf. 18.378 , Bion ap. Plu. 2.536a , 11(2).161 126 (Delos, iii B. C.), Hero 2.23 , Dsc. 5.87 ; [ poth/rion] w)=ta sunteqlasme/non Alex. 270.3 . in Archit., = parwti/s 4 , 12.372.201 , cf. 319.6 . ou)=s *)afrodi/ths, a kind of shell-fish, Antig.Car. ap. Ath. 3.88a ; ou)=s qala/ttion, = a)gri/a lepa/s , Arist. 529b16 . ta\ w)=ta ( ou)/ata Hp. ) th=s kardi/as the auricles of the heart, Hp. 8 , Gal. 6.15 , cf. 2.615K. name of part of a bandage, Heraclas ap. Orib. 48.15 tit. [Written o)=s in 12 . Il.cc.] (Cogn. with Lat. auris, Lith. ausìs, O E. éar, etc.; details obscure; nom. sg. ou)=s perh. from *o)/(v)os (contained in a)mfw/hs).) ou)si/-a, Ion. -ih Hdt. 1.92 , 6.86 .a/, 167.26 (Mylasa, iv B. C.); Dor. e)ssi/a, w)si/a (qq. v.): h(: (o)nt-, part. of ei)mi/ sum):—that which is one's own, one's substance, property, Hdt. ll.cc., S. 911 (s. v. l.), E. 337 , 1253 (pl., 354 (s. v. l.)), Ar. 729 , Lys. 18.17 , Pl. 551b , l.c., etc.; opp. ta\ sw/mata (civil status), And. 1.74 ; kalw=s . . e)pemelh/qh tw=n ou)siw=n u(pe\r tou= dhma/rxou 24.154 (Attica, iv B.C.); ei) e)kekth/mhn ou). if I had been a man of substance, Lys. 24.11 ; u(pe\r th\n ou). dapana=n Diph. 32.7 ; patrw/|an ou). katesqi/ein Anaxipp. 1.32 , cf. Critias 45 D. ; fanera\ ou)si/a real property, immovables, And. 1.118 ; opp. a)fanh/s, Lys. 32.4 ; freq. of estates in Egypt, 6.23 (ii B. C., pl.), 650.3 (i A. D.), 665.30 (i A. D.), etc. in Philos., like Ion. fu/sis (with which it is interchanged in various uses, e. g. Philol. 11 , Pl. 359a , 359b , Arist. 646a25 , Thphr. 6.1.1 ), stable being, immutable reality, opp. ge/nesis, o(/tiper pro\s ge/nesin ou)si/a, tou=to pro\s pi/stin a)lh/qeia Pl. 29c , cf. 232c ; w(=n ki/nhsis ge/nesin paralabou=sa a)e/naon ou). e)po/risen Id. 966e ; ge/nesis me\n to\ spe/rma, ou). de\ to\ te/los Arist. 641b32 , cf. 640a18 , etc.; o(do\s ei)s ou)si/an Id. 1003b7 : hence, being in the abstract, opp. non-being (to\ mh\ ei)=nai), Pl. 185c . substance, essence, opp. pa/qh ('modes'), Id. 11a ; pa/qh ou)si/as Arist. 1003b7 ; opp. sumbebhko/ta ('accidents'), Id. 83a24 , 643a27 ; h( fu/sis [th=s yuxh=s] kai\ h( ou)., ei)=q' o(/sa sumbe/bhke peri\ au)th/n Id. 402a8 . true nature of that which is a member of a kind, defined as o(\ tugxa/nei e(/kaston o)/n Pl. 65d ; as to\ o(/ e)sti ib. 92d ; as to\ ti/ e)sti Arist. 90b30 ; to\ ei)=nai/ te kai\ th\n ou). Pl. 509b ; expressed in a formula or definition, yuxh=s ou). te kai\ lo/gon Id. 245e ; to\ ti/ h)=n ei)=nai ou(= o( lo/gos o(rismo/s, kai\ tou=to ou). le/getai Arist. 1017b22 ; mo/nhs th=s ou). e)sti\n o( o(rismo/s ib. 1031a1 . the possession of such a nature, substantiality, e)/ti e)pe/keina th=s ou). presbei/a| . . u(pere/xontos Pl. 509b . in the concrete, the primary real, the substratum underlying all change and process in nature, applied by Arist. to the atoms of Democritus, 208 ; to ta\ a(pla= sw/mata Id. 298a29 , cf. 1017b10 ; pa=sai ai( fusikai\ ou). h)\ sw/mata h)\ meta\ swma/twn gi/gnontai Id. 298b3 , al.; tau)to\n sw=ma kai\ ou)si/an o(rizo/menoi Pl. 246a ; but also, nohta\ a)/tta kai\ a)sw/mata ei)/dh . . th\n a)lhqinh\n ou). ib.b. in Logic, substance as the leading category, Arist. 1b26 , 1045b29 ; ai( prw=tai ou). (individuals), ai( deu/terai ou). (species and genera), Id. 2b5 , 2a15 (but o( a)/nqrwpos kai\ o( i(/ppos . . ou)k e)/stin ou). a)lla\ su/nolo/n ti Id. 1035b29 , cf. su/nqetos or sunqe/th ou). ib. 1043a30 , 412a16 ); h( me\n yuxh\ ou). h( prw/th, to\ de\ sw=ma u(/lh Id. 1037a5 ; h( yuxh\ ou). w(s ei)=dos Id. 412a19 ; h( ou). e)ntele/xeia ib. 21 ; [ yuxh\] ou). tou= e)myu/xou Id. 1035b15 ; of the abstract objects of mathematics, mona\s ou). a)/qetos, stigmh\ de\ ou). qeto/s Id. 87a36 . after Pl. and Arist. in various uses, as h( a)/poios ou)., = h( u(/lh , Zeno Stoic. 1.24 ; kata\ ou)si/an, opp. kata\ du/namin h)\ e)ne/rgeian, Polystr. p.12 W.; pa=s nou=s a)me/risto/s e)stin ou). Procl. 171 , cf. Plot. 2.4.5 , 2.6.1 , 4.7.8 , 6.1.2 , al. Pythag. name for I, 6 . name of a plaster, Aët. 15.15 , 45 . ai( ou). fireresisting substances, Zos.Alch. p.168 B. ; of the four sw/mata (copper, tin, lead, iron), Ps.-Democr. ap. eund. p.167 B. in Magic, a material thing by which a connexion is established between the person to be acted upon and the supernatural agent, e.g. a hair, labw\n belo/nhn diei/rwn th\n ou). ei)s au)th/n 1.2949 , cf. 1.73 ; mould from a tomb, 1.435 ; kunokefa/lou ou)., . . kuno\s ou)., = ko/pros (cf. 2460 ), ib. 2687 , etc. ou)si-a/zw, make magically efficacious by applying an ou)si/a v, 121.463 . ou)si-a^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or pertaining to an estate, mi/sqwsis 669.11 (i A. D.); misqwtai/ 599.9 (ii A. D.); lo/gos ib. 14 . ou)si-a/rxhs, ou, o(, source of existence, substantiae auctor, Apul. 19 ( p.54 Thomas). ou)si/dion [si_], to/ , Dim. of ou)si/a 1 , Nicom.Com. 3 , Arr. 2.2.10 . ou)sio-metri/a, h(, f. l. in Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 ( p.470.15 W.). ou)sio-pa/twr [a^], oros, o(, father of existence, of the Second God, Iamb. 8.2 . ou)sio-poio/s, o/n, creating substance or essence, Herm. p.153 A. , Procl. 157 , Dam. 83 , Simp. 325.20 , etc. ou)si-o/ths, htos, h(, the quality of existence, Dam. 58 , Elias 221.1 ; substantiality, Corp.Herm. 12.1 , Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.4 . ou)si-o/w, (ou)si/a II) invest with being, existence or substance, Plot. 6.1.10 , Suppl. ad Procl. p.1003 S. , Dam. 80 , Phlp. 7.26 , 39.7 , Simp. 129.23 :— Pass. , to be existent or have essence or substance, Porph. 99.7 , Id. ap. Stob. 3.21.28 , Procl. p.57 P., Syrian. 7.24 , Dam. 83 bis, Simp. p.129 D. , etc. ou)si-w/dhs, es, essential, substantial, real, su/gkrisis Epicur. 14.1 , cf. Aret. 2.12 , Plu. 2.1085d , A.D. 83.11 , Plot. 2.6.1 ; ou). no/hsis Id. 5.3.5 : Comp. , Id. 6.6.8 . Adv. -dw=s Hero *Deff. 136.2 , Syrian. 147.31 , etc. ou)si/-wsis, ews, h(, substantification, Dam. 83 bis, Simp. 433.17 . ou)si-w/tera, prob. f.l. for ou)siwde/stera , Proel. p.619 S. ou)si-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, substantified, substantive, Dam. 83 bis. ou)si-wto/s, h/, o/n, substantifiable, ibid. ou)/skh, h(, glossed in margin by pw=ma kakka/bou, Zos.Alch. p.222 B. ou)=son, to/, ship's tackle, ropes, Lyc. 20 (pl.), Alex.Aet. 3.21 , pl. prob. in Antim. Col. 6 (oi)=son is similarly glossed in Hsch. ). ou)ta/zw, v. ou)ta/w . ou)/ ta)/n, Att. crasis for ou)/ toi a)/n, S. 1351 , etc. ou)/ ta)/ra, Att. crasis for ou)/ toi a)/ra, E. 85 , etc. ou)ta/w, 3 sg. ou)ta=| A. 640 (lyr.); Ep. imper. ou)/ta^e Od. 22.356 : fut. ou)th/sw Nonn. 21.37 : aor. ou)/thsa Il. 11.260 ; Ion. ou)th/saske 22.375 :— Pass. , aor. part. ou)thqei/s 8.537 .—As pres. and impf. Hom. uses ou)ta/zw, Act. and Pass. , Il. 20.459 , 7.273 , al. (so E. 176 ): hence fut. ou)ta/sw Id. 255 (lyr.): aor. ou)/ta^sa Il. 7.258 , E. 199 : pf. Pass. ou)/tastai Il. 11.661 ; part. ou)tasme/nos Od. 11.536 , A. 1344 .— Also (as if from ou)/thmi) 3 sg. Ep. aor. ou)=ta^ Il. 4.525 , 11.491 , 13.561 , etc.; inf. ou)ta/menai 21.68 , al., ou)ta/men 5.132 , 821 ; part. (in pass. sense) ou)ta/menos 11.659 , 17.86 , Od. 11.40 , Hes. 363 ; Ion. Iterat. ou)/taske Il. 15.745 (cf. a)n-, ne-ou/tatos):— Ep. Verb, used sts. in Trag. (never by S. ), wound, hurt, hit with any kind of weapon, ou)=ta de\ douri/ Il. 4.525 , cf. 11.260 , al.; ou). e)/gxei+ 21.402 ; xalkw=| 12.427 ; but prop. opp. ba/llw (q. v.), wound by striking or thrusting, 11.659 , etc.: which is more fully expressed by sxedo\n ou)/tase, 5.458 ; au)tosxedo\n ou)ta/zonto 7.273 ; au)tosxedi/hn ou)tasme/nos Od. 11.536 : mostly with acc. of pers. or part wounded, c. dupl. acc., *ku/prida . . ou)/tase xei=ra Il. 5.458 ; *lho/kriton ou)=ta . . kenew=na Od. 22.294 ; also ou). tina\ kata\ xro/a, kat' i)sxi/on, kat' a)spi/da, etc., Il. 12.427 ( Pass. ), 11.338 , 434 , al.: more rarely c. acc. rei, sa/kos ou)/tase douri/ pierced the shield, 7.258 , al., cf. Hes. 363 ( Pass. ): c. acc. cogn., e(/lkos, o(/ me broto\s ou)/tasen a)nh/r the wound which a man struck me withal, Il. 5.361 : hence kat' ou)tame/nhn w)teilh/n by the wound inflicted, 14.518 ; so also to\ ci/fos diantai/an [plhgh/n] . . ou)ta=| A. 640 (lyr.). sts. generally, wound, like ba/llw, puri/ with lightning, E. 684 ; toceu/masin Id. 199 , cf. Opp. 2.372 . ou)/te, Adv., (ou), te) joining neg. clauses, as te joins posit., but rare in the simple sense and not, Il. 22.265 (v.l.), Hdt. 3.155 (v.l.); ou)/te ga\r e)kei/nous dido/nai, Lat. neque enim, Id. 1.3 (prob. f.l. for ou)de\ ); and occasionally in later writers, Arist. 208a8 , Luc. 27 , 53 , etc. mostly repeated, ou)/te . . , ou)/te . . neither . . , nor . . , Lat. neque . . , neque . . , Hom. , etc.— Hom. freq. joins another Particle with the first or second ou)/te, as ou)/t' a)\r . . , ou)/te . . ; ou)/t' a)\r . . , ou)/t' a)\r . . ; ou)/t' a)/r te . . , ou)/t' a)/ra . . Il. 5.89 ; ou)/t' ou)=n, v. ou)=n 1 ; ou)/te . . ou)=n . . , ou)/t' a)/ra . . 20.7 ; ou)/t' a)/r . . , ou)/te ti . . , or ou)/te ti . . , ou)/te . . , 1.115 , Od. 1.202 ; so too ou)/te . . , ou)/te mh\n . . X. 4.3.12 ; ou)/te . . , ou)/t' au)= . . , v. infr. 3 . freq. used to divide up a general negation into two or more parts, w(s d' e)n o)nei/rw| ou) du/natai feu/gonta diw/kein, ou)/t' a)\r o( to\n du/natai u(pofeu/gein ou)/q' o( diw/kein Il. 22.200 ; thrice repeated, ou)/ moi *trw/wn . . me/lei a)/lgos . . , ou)/t' au)th=s *(eka/bhs ou)/te *pria/moio a)/naktos ou)/te kasignh/twn 6.450 ; ou)k e)/peiqen ou)/te tou\s strathgou\s ou)/te tou\s stratiw/tas Th. 4.4 : without a neg. preceding, Il. 1.490 , 2.202 , etc. within one of the two clauses distd. by ou)/te a subordinate part may be introduced by ou)de/, ou)/te ga\r e)k ski/llhs r(o/da fu/etai ou)d' u(a/kinqos (ou)q' codd.), ou) de/ pot' e)k dou/lhs te/knon e)leuqe/rion Thgn. 537 ; ou)/te . . a)pe/fhnen ou)de\ pare/sxhtai ma/rturas, ou)/t' au)= to\n a)riqmo\n . . e)pane/feren D. 27.49 : sts. after several clauses distd. by ou)/te the last is introduced emphat. by ou)de/, ou)/te fa/rmaka ou)/te kau/seis ou)/te tomai\ ou)d' au)= e)pw|dai/ nor yet incantations, Pl. 426b , cf. 499b (so mhde/ after clauses with mh/te, mh/te paidei/a mh/te dikasth/ria mh/te no/moi mhde\ a)na/gkh mhdemi/a Id. 327d ); so ou)de/ (mhde/) may sts. follow a single ou)/te (mh/te), ou)de/ pote/ sfin ou)/te ti phmanqh=nai e)/pi de/os, ou)d' a)pole/sqai neither to suffer misery, nor yet to die, v. l. in Od. 8.563 , cf. Pi. 8.83 , 2.44 , S. 1139 , 1141 (s.v.l.), 1297 (cj.), Pl. 19d : in many of these places, however, the readings vary, and editors have altered ou)de/ into ou)/te; but this cannot be done in some cases, as ou)/t' a)\n u(po/ ge e(no\s . . pa/qoi, i)/sws d' ou)de\ u(po\ pleo/nwn Id. 182b : so when ou)/te is folld. by ou)de\ me/n, Od. 13.207 ; by ou)de\ mh/n, X. 4.5.27 ; ou)d' au)=, v. supr.—But ou)/te (mh/te) cannot be used simply answering to ou)de/ (mhde/), v. mhde/ A. 2 . ou)/te may be folld. by a Posit. clause with te , ou)/t' au)to\s ktene/ei, a)po/ t' a)/llous pa/ntas e)ru/cei he both will not kill and will defend, Il. 24.156 , cf. A. 246 , 262 , Hdt. 5.49 , X. 7.7.48 , etc.: sts. the neg. is added after the te , ou)/t' w)=n . . karpo\n e)/dwkan a)/rourai, de/ndrea/ t' ou)k e)qe/lei . . fe/rein Pi. 11.40 , cf. S. 763 , E. 302 ; kua/mous de\ ou)/te ti ma/la spei/rousi, tou/s te genome/nous ou)/te trw/gousi ou)/te e(/yontes pate/ontai Hdt. 2.37 : the combination ou)/te . . , kai/ . . is dub. in E. 591 , but is found in later writers, as Luc. 2.4 , Chor.in 1877.218 . ou)/te is freq., by anacoluthon, folld. not by a second ou)/te, but by some other Particle, as by ou)de/, v. supr. 3 ; by de/ alone, Il. 24.368 , Hdt. 1.108 , Pl. 388e , X. 6.3.16 . in Poets, ou) sts. follows without any conjunctive Particle, ou)k h)=n a)le/chm' ou)de\n ou)/te brw/simon, ou) xristo/n, ou)/te pisto/n A. 479 ; ou)/te plinqufei=s do/mous . . h)=|san, ou) culourgi/an ib. 450 , cf. Theoc. 15.139 sq.; ou)/te bla/stas . . patro/s, ou) mhtro\s ei)=xon S. 972 , cf. 249 , E. 41 : so also in the Prose of Hdt. , e)s potamo\n ou)/te e)noure/ousi ou)/te e)mptu/ousi, ou) xei=ras e)naponi/zontai, ou)de/ . . 1.138 . in Poets also ou)/te is sts. replaced by ou), ou) nifeto\s ou)/t' a)\r xeimw\n polu\s ou)/te pot' o)/mbros Od. 4.566 ; ou) ga\r a)\n ei)dei/hs a)ndro\s no/on ou)/te gunaiko/s Thgn. 125 (dub. l.), cf. Il. 1.115 , Od. 9.136 , A. 588 (lyr., s. v.l.), etc. the former ou)/te is sts. omitted, nausi\ d' ou)/te pezo\s i)w/n Pi. 10.29 ; no/soi d' ou)/te gh=ras ib. 41 ; *pa/ris ga\r ou)/te suntelh\s po/lis A. 532 , cf. 294 ; and v. mh/te 2 . when ou)/te and mh/te correspond, each retains its proper sense, a)naidh\s ou)/t' ei)mi\ mh/te genoi/mhn neither am I shameless, nor may I become so, D. 8.68 , cf. Aeschin. 3.128 . ou(/teros, Ion. for o( e(/teros, Hdt. 1.34 , 134 : neut. tou)/teron ib. 32 . ou)t-h/saske, v. ou)ta/w . ou)/t-hsis, ews, h(, (ou)ta/w) a wounding, Zonar. ou)t-h/teira, h(, she who wounds, e)/xidna 7.172 (Antip. Sid.). ou)ti^da^no/s, h/, o/n, of no account, worthless, esp. with regard to strength or courage, in Hom. always of persons, deilo\s kai\ ou). Il. 1.293 ; be/los a)ndro\s a)na/lkidos, ou)tidanoi=o 11.390 ; a)/frwn . . kai\ ou). Od. 8.209 ; o)li/gos te kai\ ou). kai\ a)/kikus 9.515 ; ou)tidano\s bi/hn Opp. 2.144 . Act. , reckless, ga=s do/sis ou)tidanoi=s e)n r(oqi/ois forei=tai, of a surging crowd, A. 361 (lyr.). (Prob. suffix -ano/s, and *ou)/tid, earlier form of ou)/ti 'nothing', cf. Lat. quid, Skt. cid.) ou)/ti ph (or ph|), Dor. ou)/ti pa (or pa|), in no wise, Hes. 105 , Theoc. 1.63 . ou)/ti pou, not, I suppose . . , surely you do not mean that . . , used in a half interrog. way, Pi. 4.87 , S. 1233 , Ar. 522 , etc.: in codd. sts. ou)/tipou, in one word. ou)/ti pw, Ion. ou)/ti kw, not at all yet, v. ou)/pw . ou)/tis, neut. ou)/ti, declined like tis, (ou), tis) no one or nobody, neut. nothing, common in all Poets ( Hom. uses it almost exclus. for ou)dei/s in masc. and fem., but ou)dei/s occurs in B. 28 (masc.), and is preferred by Trag. (ou)/tis only twice in E., 45 , 325 )), whereas ou)dei/s only is used in Prose, exc. in neut. (v. infr.), ou)/tis . . *danaw=n Il. 1.88 ; ou)/. qew=n A. 396 (lyr.), etc.: freq. agreeing with its Subst., ou)/. a)nh/r S. 188 (lyr.), cf. A. 445 , 414 , etc.: in Hom. and Hes. other words may come between, ou) ga/r tis, ou) me\n ga/r tis, Il. 6.487 , Od. 8.552 ; ou)/te tina/ . . , ou)/te tis . . Il. 13.224 : rare in pl., e)pei\ ou)/tines e)ggu/qen ei)si/n Od. 6.279 ; profh/tas ou)/tinas A. 1099 (lyr.). neut. ou)/ti is freq. used as Adv., by no means, not at all, Il. 1.153 , 2.338 , etc.: so not only in Trag., but in Hdt., 1.148 , 3.36 , al., and in Pl., 331a , 351a , al.: strengthd. ou)/ti ge, Id. 81d ; ou)/ti me\n dh/ Id. 186f , etc.; ou)/ti mh/n S. 817 , etc.: also separated, ou) ga/r ti Il. 20.467 , S. 1111 , etc.; ou) me\n ga/r ti Il. 19.321 , etc.; ou)/ nu/ ti 8.39 , etc. to\ ou)/ti nothing, S.E. 1.15 : pl., tw=n ou)tinw=n ib. 17 . as pr. n. with changed accent *ou)=tis, o(, acc. *ou)=tin, Nobody, Noman, a fallacious name assumed by Odysseus (with a punning allusion to mh/tis and mh=tis, v. Od. 20.20 ) to deceive Polyphemus, 9.366 , 408 , cf. E. 549 , 672 sq., Ar. 184 sq. name of a fallacy, peri\ tou= ou)/tidos, title of work by Chrysippus, D.L. 7.198 , cf. 82 . ou)ti/s, i/dos, h(, = w)ti/s, o)ti/s , Alcm. 146 B, Gal. 6.703 . ou)/toi or ou)/ toi, Adv. indeed not, Il. 1.298 , 515 , 3.65 , 4.29 , Hes. 759 , etc.: in Att. freq. before protestations, ou)/toi ma\ th\n *dh/mhtra Ar. 64 ; ou)/toi . . ma\ to\n *)apo/llw Id. 1366 ; ou)/toi ma\ th\n *gh=n Id. 188 ; ma\ to\n *di/' ou)/toi ge Id. 34 ; ma\ to\n *di/' ou) toi/nun Id. 1141 (cf. toi/nun) ; a)ll' ou)/toi . . ge S. 137 (lyr.), etc.; ou)/toi dh/ Pl. 43d ; ou)/toi dh\ . . ge Id. 2a , etc.; ou)/toi me\n ou)=n Id. 271b ; ou)/toi po/te never indeed, S. 522 , etc.; ou)/toi pote/ . . ge Id. 852 ; cf. ou)/ ta)/n, ou)/ ta)/ra. (ou)/toi is freq. confounded with ou)/ti.) ou(=tos, au(/th, tou=to, gen. tou/tou, tau/ths, tou/tou, etc.: the dual fem. never in Att. , v. o(, h(, to/, init.:—demonstr. Pron., this, common from Hom. downwds. ORIGIN and FORMS: ou(=tos, au(/th, tou=to prob. arose from a reduplication of the demonstr. o(, h( , to/ with insertion of -u- (= Skt. Particle u), e.g. tau=ta fr. ta-u-ta: Dor. gen. sg. fem. tou/tas Philol. 11 ; nom. pl. tou=toi, tau=tai A.D. 111.23 : the former occurs Sophr. 24 , 3045 6 (Selinus), 339.16 (Rhodes, iii B. C.), etc., the latter is dub. in Sophr. 97 , certain in 241 117 (Delph., iv B. C.): in Boeot. all forms begin with ou(t-, as gen. sg. neut. ou(/tw 3.359.11 (iii B. C.); acc. sg. fem. ou(/tan Corinn. 2.80 ; acc. pl. neut. ou(=ta 1185.20 (Tanagra, iii B. C.), etc.: gen. pl. fem. Att. tou/twn, Cret. tauta=n 5.19 ; neut. tau/twn 1334.10 (Elis, iv B. C.).—In Ion. sts. written tao/thn, tao=ta, 283.19 (Chios, iv B. C.), 46.7 (Halic., v B. C.), al.—In Att. ou(=tos was freq. strengthd. by the demonstr. -i/, ou(tosi/, au(thi/, touti/, gen. toutoui/, dat. toutw|i/, acc. toutoni/; pl. nom. ou(toii/, neut. tauti/, etc., this man here: sts. a Particle is inserted between the Pron. and -i/, as au(thgi/ for au(thi/ ge, Ar. 784 ; toutogi/ for touti/ ge, Id. 781 , 894 , al.; tautagi/ for tauti/ ge, Id. 492 , 1057 , al.; toutodi/ for touti\ de/, Id. 227 ; toutoumeni/ for toutoui\ me/n, Id. 965 .—In codd. the n e)felkustiko/n is sts. added in the forms ou(tosi/n, ou(twsi/n, and ou(tosi/n is said to be Att. by A.D. 59.24 , 82.11 . [This i is always long, and a long vowel or diphthong before it becomes short, as au(th^i/, toutw^|i/, ou(toi^i/, Ar. 201 , 44 , 40 , etc.] USAGE in regard to CONCOR D. ou(=tos is freq. used as a Pron. Subst.: hence neut. is folld. by gen., kata\ tou=to th=s a)kropo/lios Hdt. 1.84 ; ei)s tou=q' u(/brews e)lh/luqen D. 4.37 ; ei)s tou=q' h(/keis mani/as Id. 36.48 ; tau=ta tw=n maqhma/twn Pl. 278b : but quite as freq. as Adj., in which case its Subst. commonly takes the Art., ou(=tos o( a)nh/r or o( a)nh\r ou(=tos.—But the Art. is absent, always in Ep. Poets (exc. Od. 18.114 ), ou(=tos a)nh/r Il. 14.471 , Od. 1.406 , etc.: sts. also in Trag., A. 122 (lyr.), 495 , S. 406 , 471 , 1177 : once in an Inscr., topei=a: tou/twn ta\ h(mi/sea topei/wn 22.1622.135 (iv B. C.). sts. when the Noun is so specified that the Art. is not needed, e)s gh=n tau/thn . . , h(/ntina nu=n *sku/qai ne/montai Hdt. 4.8 ; tau/tas a(\s oi( pate/res pare/dosan mele/tas Th. 1.85 , cf. Pl. 449d , etc.; path\r so\s ou(=tos, o(\n qrhnei=s a)ei/ S. 530 . when ou(=tos is used in local sense, here, v. infr. c. 1.5 . when the Noun with which ou(=tos agrees stands as its Predicate, au(/th ga\r h)=n soi pro/fasis S. 1034 ; dikastou= au(/th a)reth/ [e)sti] Pl. 18a : this exception extends to cases in which the Predicate is not so distinctly separated from the Subject, ai)ti/ai me\n au(=tai prougege/nhnto these were the grievances which already existed, Th. 1.66 ; tau/thn fh/mhn pare/dosan this was the report which . . , Pl. 16c : freq. with a Sup. , ki/nhsis au(/th megi/sth dh\ . . e)ge/neto this was notably the greatest movement which . . , Th. 1.1 , cf. 3.113 : with prw=tos Id. 1.55 , 98 , 6.31 , 2.2 . when 3rd pers. is used for 2nd to express contempt, ou(=tos a)nh/r, ou(tosi\ a)nh/r, Pl. 467b , 489b , etc. though ou(=tos usu. agrees with the Noun that serves as Predicate, it is not rare to find it in the neut., mani/a de\ kai\ tou=t' e)sti/ E. 305 ; tou=to ga/r ei)si . . eu)/qunai D. 19.82 , etc.: and in pl., ou)k e)/sti tau=ta a)rxh/ Aeschin. 3.13 ; tau=t' e)sti\n o( prodo/ths Id. 2.166 : so with an explanatory clause added, tou=to ga/r e)stin o( sukofa/nths, ai)tia=sqai me\n pa/nta e)cele/gcai de\ mhde/n D. 57.34 . so also with a Noun in apposition, tou/toisin me\n tau=ta me/lei, ki/qaris kai\ a)oidh/ Od. 1.159 ; tou/tou timw=mai, e)n prutanei/w| sith/sews Pl. 36e , cf. E. 323.3 , etc. the neut. also may refer to a masc. or fem. Noun, karpo\n fore/ei kua/mw| i)/son: tou=to e)pea\n ge/nhtai pe/pon ktl. Hdt. 4.23 , cf. X. 1.5.10 , etc. the neut. is also used of classes of persons, melitopw=lai kai\ turopw=lai: tou=to d' ei)s e(/n e)sti sugkekufo/s Ar. 854 , cf. Pl. 711a ; or of an abstract fact, ou)k *)iofw=n zh=|;—tou=to ga/r toi kai\ mo/non e)/t' e)sti\ loipo\n a)gaqo/n Ar. 73 . with Prons., personal, ou(=tos su/, in local sense, v. infr. c. 1.5 . interrog., ti/ tou=t' e)/lecas; what is this that . . ? S. 1173 (lyr.), cf. 7 ; poi/oisi tou/tois; for poi=a/ e)sti tau=ta oi(=s [e)/xeis e)lpi/da]; Id. 388 , cf. 1049 ; *ne/stor' e)/reio o(/n tina tou=ton a)/gei whom he brings here, Il. 11.612 . with oi(=os, Od. 20.377 , Pl. 61c . possess., path\r so\s ou(=tos this father of thine, S. 530 , cf. X. 7.3.30 . demonstr., ou(=tos e)kei=nos, to\n su\ zhte/eis, where e)kei=nos is the Predicate, Hdt. 1.32 ; tou=t' e)/st' e)kei=no E. 622 , cf. 804 ; au)to\ tou=to, v. au)to/s 1.7; tou=ton to\n au)to\n a)/ndra this same man, S. 128 . exceptionally, *difi/lou ou(=tos o(/d' e)sti\ tu/pos 12(5).300 (Paros). a)/llos tis ou(=tos a)ne/sth another man here, Od. 20.380 . with Numerals, te/qnhke tau=ta tri/a e)/th these three years, Lys. 7.10c odd.; [stratei/an] e(nde/katon mh=na toutoni\ poiei=tai for these eleven months, D. 8.2 , cf. 3.4 ; triakosth\n tau/thn h(me/ran Men. 27 ; tau/tas tria/konta mna=s D. 27.23 , cf. Pl. 463b , etc. SIGNIFICATION AND SPECIAL IDIOMS: this, to designate the nearer, opp. e)kei=nos, that, the more remote, tau=ta, like ta\ e)ntau=qa , things round and about us, earthly things, Pl. 75e (v. l.); cf. o(/de init.: but ou(=tos sts. indicates that which is not really nearest, but most important, dei= . . to\ be/ltiston a)ei/, mh\ to\ r(a=|ston le/gein: e)pi\ e)kei=no me\n ga\r h( fu/sis au)th\ badiei=tai, e)pi\ tou=to de\ ktl. D. 8.72 , cf. 51.3 and 18 . when, of two things, one precedes and the other follows, o(/de prop. refers to what follows, ou(=tos to what precedes, ou)k e)/sti soi tau=t', a)lla/ soi ta/d' e)/sti S. 787 , cf. o(/de III. 2 : freq., however, where there are not two things, ou(=tos refers to what follows, Il. 13.377 , Od. 2.306 , etc.; ou)/koun . . tou=to gignw/skeis, o(/ti . . ; A. 379 , etc. ou(=tos is used emphat., generally in contempt, while e)kei=nos denotes praise, o( pa/nt' a)/nalkis ou(=tos, i.e. Aegisthus, S. 301 ; tou/tous tou\s sukofa/ntas Pl. 45a ; so D. uses ou(=tos of Aeschines, e)kei=nos of Philip; but ou(=tos is used of Philip, D. 2.15 , 4.3 . of what is familiar, tou/tous tou\s polutelei=s xitw=nas, of the Persians, X. 1.5.8 ; oi( ta\s teleta\s . . ou(=toi katasth/santes Pl. 69c , cf. 80a ; to\ qulakw=des tou=to the familiar bag-like thing, Thphr. 3.7.3 , cf. 3.18.11 , 4.7.1 ; oi( ta\s ko/ras tau/tas w)nou/menoi toi=s paisi/n D.Chr. 31.153 . in Att. law-language, ou(=tos is commonly applied to the opponent, whether plaintiff (as in Aeschin. 2.130 ) or defendant (as in Id. 1.1 ); so, in the political speeches of D. , ou(=toi are the opposite party, 4.1 , 8.7 , etc.; but in the forensic speeches, ou(=toi freq. means the judges, the court, 21.134 , 36.47 . much like an Adv., in local sense (cf. o(/de init.), ti/s d' ou(=tos kata\ nh=as . . e)/rxeai; who art thou here that comest . . ? Il. 10.82 ; freq. in Att. , ti/s ou(tosi/; who's this here? Ar. 1048 ; polla\ o(rw= tau=ta pro/bata I see many sheep here, X. 3.5.9 (as v.l.): with Pron. of 2 pers., ou(=tos su/ ho you! you there! S. 532 , 1121 , E. 1280 , etc.: and then ou(=tos alone like a voc., ou(=tos, ti/ poiei=s; A. 911 ,cf. S. 71 , E. 773 , Ar. 240 , 220 , al.: with a pr. n., w)= ou(=tos, *ai)/as S. 89 ; w)= ou(=tos ou(=tos, *oi)di/pous Id. 1627 , cf. Ar. 1364 : with voc., be/ntisq' ou(=tos Theoc. 5.76 :—the fem. is rarer, au(/th E. 922 ; au(/th su/ Ar. 610 .—This phrase mostly implies anger, impatience, or scorn. simply as antec. to o(/s, Od. 2.40 , S. 1180 , etc.: freq. following relat. clause, a(/ g' e)/labes, . . meqei=nai tau=ta Id. 1247 , cf. 1319 , 183 , 203 , Pl. 469c . = toiou=tos, ou(=tos e)gw\ taxuta=ti Pi. 4.26 ; su\ toi/nun ou(=tos eu(re/qhs D. 18.282 , cf. 173 . after a parenthesis, the Subject, though already named, is freq. emphat. repeated by ou(=tos, ou)de\ ga\r ou)de\ *)ariste/hs . . , ou)de\ ou(=tos proswte/rw . . e)/fhse a)pike/sqai Hdt. 4.16 , cf. 81 (s. v. l.), 1.146 , Pl. 107d , etc. kai\ ou(=tos is added to heighten the force of a previous word, cunestw=tes . . nautikw=| a)gw=ni, kai\ tou/tw| pro\s *)aqhnai/ous Th. 4.55 , cf. Hdt. 1.147 , 6.11 , etc.; so ou)de\ tou/tou Aeschin. 2.100 ; v. infr. VIII. 2 . repeated, where for the second we should merely say he or it, toi=sin tou/tou tou=ton me/lesin . . keladou=ntes Ar. 1526 , cf. Pl. 200d . tau=ta is used in some special phrases, tau=t', w)= de/spota yes Sir (i. e. e)/sti tau=ta, tau=ta dra/sw, etc.), Ar. 142 , 275 , cf. III; so tau=ta dh/ Id. 815 ; tau=ta/ nun Id. 1008 ; so also h)=n tau=ta even so, true, E. 417 . tau=ta me\n dh\ u(pa/rcei so it shall be, Pl. 78a . kai\ tau=ta me\n dh\ tau=ta so much for that, freq. in Att. , as Pl. 220c . tau=ta at end of a formula in epitaphs, etc., prob. short for tau=ta ou(/tws e)/xei or o( bi/os tau=ta/ e)stin, e.g. ou)di\s ( = -ei\s ) a)qa/natos: tau=ta 14.420 ; *proko/pi tau=ta ib. 1824 ; xai/retai ( = -te ) tau=ta ib. 1479 , etc.: similarly perh. in a letter, a)\m mh\ pe/myh|s, ou) mh\ fa/gw, ou) mh\ pei/nw. tau=ta 119.15 (ii/iii A. D.). Adverbial usages: tau=taabs., therefore, that is why . . , Il. 11.694 ; tau=t' a)/ra Ar. 90 , 319 , 335 , 394 , al., X. 4.55 ; tau=ta dh/ A. 159 , Pl. 174a ; tau=t' ou)=n S. 550 , Ar. 1358 , etc.; au)ta\ tau=ta h(/kw, i(/na . . Pl. 310e : tou=to is rare in this sense, tou=t' a)fiko/mhn, o(/pws . . eu)= pra/caimi/ ti S. 1005 ; au)to\ ga\r tou=to just because of this, Pl. 204a . pro\s tau=ta so then, therefore, prop. used in indignant defiance, A. 992 , 1043 , S. 971 , 1115 , 1313 , 426 , 455 , etc. kai\ tau=ta, adding a circumstance heightening the force of what has been said, and that, a)/ndra gennai=on qanei=n, kai\ tau=ta pro\s gunaiko/s A. 627 : but mostly with a part., o(/s g' e)ce/lusas a)/stu . . , kai\ tau=q' u(f' h(mw=n ou)de\n e)ceidw\s ple/on S. 37 , cf. Ar. 704 , Pl. 241e , etc.; or with a part. omitted, h(/tis . . th\n tekou=san u(/brisen, kai\ tau=ta thlikou=tos (sc. ou)=sa) S. 614 ; so kai\ tau=ta me/ntoi Pl. 400b . kai\ tau=ta anyhow, no matter what happens (or happened), e)pexei/rhsas, ou)de\n w)\n kai\ tau=ta you tried, but were no good anyhow, i.e. try as you might, Id. 341c , cf. Diod.Com. 3.5 . tou=to me/n . . , tou=to de/ . . on the one hand . . , on the other . . , partly . . , partly . . , very freq. in Hdt. , as 1.161 , al.; tou=to me/n is sts. answered by de/ only, 4.76 , S. 670 , 440 ; by de\ au)=, Hdt. 7.176 ; by e)/peita de/, S. 61 ; by a)lla/, D. 22.13 ; by ei)=ta, S. 1345 ; by tou=t' au)=qis, Id. 165 . dat. fem. tau/th|, on this spot, here, tau/th| me\n . . , th=|de d' au)= . . Id. 1331 ; a)ll' e)a\n tau/th| ge nika=|, tauth|i\ peplh/cetai Ar. 271 , cf. 1221 . in this point, herein, mhde\n tau/th| ge komh/sh|s Id. 572 , cf. X. 7.12 , etc. in this way, thus, A. 191 , S. 1300 , etc.; ou) . . tau=t' e)sti/ pw tau/th| Ar. 843 ; a)ll' ou)/ti tau/th| tau=ta E. 365 , cf. A. 511 : antec. to w(/sper, Pl. 330c ; to o(/ph|, X. 8.3.2 ; ou(/tw te kai\ tau/th| gi/gnoito Pl. 681d ; kai\ ou(/tw kai\ tau/th| a)\n e)/xoi ib. 714d ; tau/th| kalei=sqai, etc., like ou(/tw k. , Sch. Pl. 215b . e)k tou/tou or tou/twn thereupon, X. 3.1.6 , 2.1 ; therefore, Id. 3.3.5 . e)n tou/tw| in that case, Pl. 440c . in the meantime, Hdt. 1.126 , Th. 3.72 , X. 2.1.27 . pro\s tou/tois (-oisi) besides, Hdt. 2.51 , Pl. 326a , X. 2.4.4 , Ar. 540 . ou(/tws, and before a consonant ou(/tw (but sts. ou(/tws before a consonant, Ar. 63 , Pl. 522c , D. 23.34 , 2p.20 (iii B. C.), 124.18 (ii B. C.), etc., and ou(/tw before a vowel is found in Ep. Poets and Ion. Prose, v. fin.); in Att. strengthd. ou(twsi/ Pl. 503d , etc.; ou(twsi/n Hdn.Gr. 1.509.2 ; v. ou(=tos *a :—Adv. of ou(=tos, in this way or manner, so, thus: ou(/tws is antec. to w(s, Il. 4.178 , Od. 4.148 , etc.; in Att. also ou(/tws w(/sper S. 475 , etc.; w(/sper . . , ou(/tw kai\ . . X. 1.4.21 ; w(sau/tws, w(/sper . . , ou(/tw kai\ . . Pl. 534a ; also ou(/tws, o(/pws . . S. 330 , X. 1.1.2 ; poet. also w(/ste . . , ou(/tw de\ . . S. 116 (lyr.): ou(/tws is freq. left out after w(s, w(s e)/docen au)toi=s, kai\ e)poi/oun tau=ta Th. 8.1 , cf. Theoc. 7.45 sq.—In Prose, the relat. Pron. freq. follows instead of w(/ste, v. infr. III: when two modes are opposed, they are freq. expressed by ou(/tw and e)kei/nws, to/te me\n e)kei/nws, nu=n d' ou(/tw Isoc. 12.172 ; ou(/tw r(a=|on h)\ 'kei/nws Pl. 370a , etc.—Sts. ou(/tw or -ws refers to what follows, thus, as follows, ou(/tw xrh\ poiei=n: e)a\n . . X. 2.2.2 ; ou(twsi\ de\ logi/zesqe D. 18.244 ; ou(/tw pws u(pei/lhfa ib. 269 ; ou(twsi/ pws folld. by a quotation, Pl. 28c ; kai\ ou(/tws even so, even on this supposition, Th. 1.10 ; ou)d' ou(/tws Id. 2.76 , 6.89 , Lys. 1.14 , v.l. in X. 4.8.3 : strengthd. ou(/tw dh/ Il. 2.158 ; ou(/tw ga\r dh/ toi 15.201 ; ou(/tw dh/ ti, v. infr. III; also ou(/tw pou so I ween, 2.116 , Od. 9.262 , etc.; ou(/tw ph| Il. 24.373 ; w(\s o( me\n ou(/tws e)sti\ so/os so in this way is he saved, Od. 19.300 :—Phrases: ou(/tw dh\ e)/stai so it shall be, ratifying what goes before, 11.348 ; e)/ssetai ou(/tws 16.31 , etc.: in Prose ou(/tws alone in answers, even so, just so, X. 1.9 ; so h)\ ou)x ou(/tws;—ou(/tw me\n ou)=n Pl. 551b , etc. emphat. with the imper., just, without more ado, e)/rr' ou(/tws Il. 22.498 , cf. 21.184 , Od. 6.218 , 17.447 ; but, ou(/tw nu=n a)po/pempe as you say, 5.146 . in wishes or prayers, so, i.e. if you grant my prayer, ou(/tws e)/rws soi . . telesfo/ros ge/noito E. 714 ; ou(/tw ti/ soi doi/hsan ai( *mou=sai . . tou=ton . . dei=ron Herod. 3.1 ; also in protestations, so, i.e. only if what I say is true, ou(/tws o)nai/mhn tw=n te/knwn, misw= to\n a)/ndr' (as in Engl., so help me God, so mote I thrive, etc.) Ar. 469 , cf. Men. 530 , Herod. 7 . 25 , Aristaenet. 2.13 ; ou(/tw . . nomizoi/mhn sofo/s, w(s . . Ar. 520 . in colloquial phrase, beginning a story, ou(/tw pot' h)=n mu=s kai\ galh= there were once on a time . . , Id. 1182 ; ou(/tws h)=n neani/skos Id. 785 ; h)=n ou(/tw dh\ pai=s Pl. 237b . ou(/tw with gen., tou/twn me\n ou(/tw so much for this, A. 950 ; ou(/tw kai\ tw=n oi)konomikw=n ( v.l. tw=| -kw=| ) so also of . . , Arist. 1253b27 ; w(/sper *xalki\s . . th=s *eu)boi/as . . kei=tai, ou(/tw *xerronh/sou . . h( *kardianw=n po/lis as Chalcis in respect of Euboea . . , so Cardia in respect of the Chersonese, D. 23.182 ; so ou(/tws e)/xw tino/s or peri/ tinos, v. e)/xw (A) B. II. 2 ; also for ei)s tou=to, ou(/tw de\ ta/rbous . . a)fiko/mhn E. 361 codd. (dub. l.). o( ou(/tw kalou/menos, o)nomazo/menos, the so-called . . , tw=n *(ripai/wn ou(/tw kaloume/nwn Ael. 11.1 ; tou= kai\ o)nomasqe/ntos ou(/tw r(h/toros Hermog. 2.11 ; *potamo\s dh=mos ou(/tw kalou/menos P., a deme of that name, Str. 9.1.22 . ou(/tw, or ou(/tw dh/, freq. introduces the apodosis after a protasis, e)peidh\ perielh/luqe o( po/lemos . . , ou(/tw dh\ *ge/lwnos mnh=stis ge/gone Hdt. 7.158 , cf. 150 , Th. 1.131 , 2.12 , 19 , etc.; esp. after parts., e)n kliba/nw| pni/cantes, ou(/tw trw/gousi, i.e. e)peida\n pni/cwsin, ou(/tw . . , Hdt. 2.92 , cf. 100 ; also ou(/tw dh/ Id. 7.174 ; ta\ a)/lla katastreya/menos, ou(/tws . . strateu=sai u(/steron Th. 3.96 ; ei)s ta\ sklhro/tata a)poble/pontes, ou(/tws a)\n ma=llon sunnoh/saimen Pl. 44e , cf. 457d , 507e , 29b ; so e)/peita ou(/tws X. 7.1.4 : so also after the gen. abs., w(s . . tw=n h(gemo/nwn u(mi=n mh\ memptw=n gegenhme/nwn, ou(/tw th\n gnw/mhn e)/xete Th. 7.15 , cf. X. 1.6.11 , 1.3.6 , etc. sts. in a really inferential sense, as we say so for therefore, S. 677 ; ou(/tw dh/ Pl. 61b , etc. to such an extent, so, so much, so very, so excessively, kalo\s ou(/tw Il. 3.169 ; prumno/qen ou(/tws so entirely, A. 1061 (anap.), cf. Th. 2.47 , X. 1.3.8 ; ou(/tws ti Ar. 63 : freq. folld. by w(s or w(/ste, Hdt. 1.32 , X. 7.4.3 , etc.: sts. the relat. o(/s takes the place of w(/ste, krh/nh ou(/tw dh/ ti e)ou=sa pikrh/, h(\ . . kirna=| (i. e. w(/ste kirna=n) Hdt. 4.52 ; ou)k e)/stin ou(/tw mw=ros o(\s qanei=n e)ra=| S. 220 ; ti/s d' ou(/tws a)/nous o(\s . . ; Ar. 736 , cf. D. 8.44 ; also dusxei/meros au(/th h( . . xw/rh ou(/tw dh/ ti/ e)sti, e)/nqa (i. e. w(/ste e)ntau=qa) tou\s me\n o)ktw\ tw=n mhnw=n a)fo/rhtos oi(=os gi/netai krumo/s Hdt. 4.28 : sts. no connecting Particle is used, ai( [kefalai\] ou(/tw dh/ ti i)sxurai/, mo/gis a)\n li/qw| pai/sas diarrh/ceias so excessively hard, you could scarcely break them, Id. 3.12 . with Sup. Adj., th=s ou(/tw megi/sths e)gxeirh/sews a)posfalei/s Zos. 5.19 . sts., like au)/tws , with a diminishing power, so, merely so, simply, in Hom. always ma\y ou(/tw, Il. 2.120 (for without ma/y he always uses au)/tws), cf. Hdt. 1.5 ; mh\ dia\ me/qhs . . a)ll' ou(/tw pi/nontas pro\s h(donh/n Pl. 176e , cf. 494e , 235c , 147c , 158b , Thphr. 67 , etc.; e)n sunousi/a| kai\ diatribh=| ou(/tws i)di/a| D. 21.71 , cf. 1.20 ; tou\s o)do/ntas . . ou(/tws a)\n toi=s daktu/lois au)toi=s . . paratri/bein, i.e. without a dentifrice, Diocl. Fr. 141 ; so ou(/tw ge a)po\ sto/matos Pl. 142d ; ou(/tw pote/ Id. 216c ; ou(/tw pws D. 1.20 ; also, off-hand, at once, Pl. 464b , etc.; a(plw=s ou(/tws Id. 633c ; a)ll' ou(/tws a)/pei ; so, without a word more . . ? S. 1067 ; h)\ strafei\s ou(/tws i)/w ; Id. 315 , cf. E. 374 (lyr.); e)fech=s ou(twsi\ kaqezo/menos D. 21.119 ; w(s ou(/tw g' a)kou=sai at first hearing, Pl. 3b ; so w(/s ge ou(twsi\ a)kou=sai Id. 216a ; a)kou/ein me\n ou(/tws a(plw=s Id. 12c ; ou) . . ou(/tws a)/pei, = impune, E. 680 . as Hebraism, ou(/tws, = such a person (thing), ou(/tws ou)de/pote ei)/damen 2.12 , cf. LXX 29.26 , 9.33 , 2.48 , al. Position of ou(/tw or ou(/tws, mostly before the word which it limits, but in Poets sts. after, kalo\s ou(/tw Il. 3.169 ; ou)de/ ti li/hn ou(/tw nw/numo/s e)stin Od. 13.239 ; e)/rhmos ou(/tw, a)/gan ou(/tw, S. 487 , 598 : rarely at the end of a clause, Od. 18.255 , Hdt. 7.170 (dub. l.): sts. separated from the word which it limits, ou(/tws e)/xei ti deino/n ; S. 104 ; ou(/tws e)pi\ deina\s a(rpaga/s Pl. 391d , cf. Th. 2.11 ; ou(/tw d' h)=n o( *fi/lippos e)n fo/bw| . . , w(/ste . . D. 18.33 . Prosody. The last syll. of ou(/tw is short before a vowel in Il. 3.169 , Od. 3.315 . The i of ou(twsi/ is always long, v. ou(=tos init. ou(twtro/pws, Adv. thus, Pall. 2.98 D. ou)fe/llan: gh=n th\n ei)s ta\ i(ma/tia ( fuller's earth), Hsch. ou)fi/drwma: tou= sa/gmatos h( pro\s th=| pleura=| difqe/ra, Hsch. ou(/fis, Att. crasis for o( o)/fis, A. 544 . ou)x o(/pws, ou)x o(/ti, v. o(/pws A. II. 2 , o(/ti A. v. ou)xi/, Att. , v. ou) fin. ou(xi=nos, Att. crasis for o( e)xi=nos, Ar. 1437 . o)/f, exclamation of pain or fear accompanied by a sudden drawing in of breath, Eust. 900.27 . o)/fata: desmoi\ a)ro/trwn (Acarnan.), Hsch. o)fei/dion, to/, v. o)fi/dion . o)fei/l-eia, h(, indebtedness, POxy. 1495.15 (iv A. D., s.v.l.). o)feil-e/sion, to/, small debt, Eust. 1751.12 . o)feil-e/ths, ou, o(, debtor, tini Pl. 736d , etc.; o). ei)mi/ c. inf., I am under bond to . . , S. 590 , cf. 8.12 : —fem. o)feil-e/tis, idos, E. 965 . o)feil-e/w, = o)fei/lw , in Pass. , to be due, timwri/h dub. l. in Eus.Mynd. 31 . in Act. , to be bound to . . , c. inf., dub. l. in Id. 48 . o)feil-h/, h(, debt, X. (ap. 644.3 ), i 311 (iii B. C.), 1158.18 (i B. C.), 112.11 (i A. D.), al., 18.32 . one's due, Ep.Rom. 13.7 , 7.3 . o)fei/l-hma, atos, to/, that which is owed, debt, Th. 2.40 , etc.; a)poti/nein o). Pl. 717b ; a)podote/on Arist. 1165a3 : also in Inscrr., 12.57.14 , 306.38 (Tegea, iv B. C.), 1108.11 (Callatis, iii/ii B. C.), etc.; and Pap., 1.42.10 (iii B. C.), etc.; cf. o)fh/lwma. o)fei/l-hsis, ews, h(, = foreg., 17.12 (iii B. C.). o)feil-o/ntws, Adv. part. of o)fei/lw, as of debt, deservedly, Hsch. s.v. proshko/ntws . o)fei/l-w, impf. w)/feilon; Ep. o)fe/llw (also Aeol. , 12(2).67.7 (Mytil.), and Arc. , ib. 5(2).343.27 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B. C.)), impf. w)/fellon or o)/fellon, v. infr. II. 2 , 3 (the Att. or Ion. o)fei/let', o)/feilon in Il. 11.686 , 688 , 698 , Hes. 174 is prob. due to the Copyists): fut. o)feilh/sw X. 7.2.28 , D. 30.7 , also o)feile/sw 2.431 , al.: aor. 1 w)fei/lhsa Ar. 115 , Th. 8.5 (e)p-): pf. w)fei/lhka: plpf. -h/kein D. 45 . 33 : aor. 2 w)/felon (v. infr. 11.2 , 3 ):— Pass. , aor. part. o)feilhqei/s Th. 3.63 . (Cret. o)fh/lw 5015.21 , written o)pe/lo 10.20 , al., Arc. o)fe/llw (v. supr.) and o)fh/lw 306.40 (Tegea, iv B. C.): in early Att. Inscrr. written both o)fel -IG 12.91.8 , al., and o)feil- ib. 109.9 , al.):—owe, have to pay or account for, to\ kai\ moixa/gri' o)fe/llei Od. 8.332 ; o(/ti moi . . zwa/gri' o)fe/lleis ib. 462 ; xrei=os, to/ r(a/ oi( pa=s dh=mos o)/fellen 21.17 ; pole/sin ga\r *)epeioi\ xrei=os o)/feilon Il. 11.688 ; zhmi/hn o). tw=| qew=| Hdt. 3.52 , etc.: metaph., mhte/ra moi zw/ousan o)fe/llete Call. 126 ; ti/ o)fei/lw ; what do I owe? Ar. 21 ; o). a)rgu/rion, xre/a, Id. 115 , 117 ; o). h)\ qew=| qusi/as h)\ a)nqrw/pw| xrh/mata Pl. 331b ; o). tini\ dra=n ti ib. 332a : c. dat. only, o). tini/ to be debtor to another, Ar. 1135 , 581 , etc.; tri/ton de\ xai/rein, ei)=t' o). mhdeni/ Philem. 163 : abs., to be in debt, Ar. 485 , etc.; oi( o)fei/lontes debtors, Arist. 1167b21 , Plu. 2.832a :— Pass. , to be due, e)/nqa xrei=o/s moi o)fe/lletai ( v.l. o)fei/letai ) Od. 3.367 ; xrei=os o)fei/leto Il. 11.686 , 698 ; h)\n . . o)fei/lhtai/ ti/ moi Ar. 484 ; misqo\s toi=s stratiw/tais w)fei/leto X. 1.2.11 , etc.; to\ o)feilo/menon a debt, ib. 7.7.34 ; -o/mena a)podido/ntes Hdt. 5.99 , cf. Simon. ap. Pl. 331e . metaph., o). me/los tini/ Pi. 10(11).3 ; polla\ dw/masin kala/ E. 287 ; o). xa/rin, v. xa/ris 1.2 ; *)apo/llwni xaristh/ria X. 7.2.28 ; th\n yuxh\n pa=sin Ael. 10.5 :— Pass. , o)fei/letai/ tini e)k qew=n kle/os A. 315 ; o). tini\ eu)ergesi/a Th. 1.137 ; a)nti\ xari/twn e)/xqrai o). X. 4.5.32 ; toi=s me\n e)xqroi=s bla/bhn o)., toi=s de\ fi/lois w)feli/an Pl. 335e , cf. 332b ; tou)feilo/menon pra/ssousa *di/kh what is due, A. 310 . as a legal term, to be bound to render, eu)qu/nas w)/feilon And. 1.73 codd. ( f.l. for w)=flon ): hence, like o)fliska/nw , incur a penalty, zhmi/an Lys. 9.10 ; diplh=n th\n bla/bhn Id. 1.32 , cf. E. 360 ; th\n toiau/thn di/khn Pl. 909a , cf. 774b , 774d , 844e , D. 21.77 ; a(marti/an o). *mhni\ *tura/nnw| 3.74.15 (ii/iii A. D.). in Pass. , of persons, to be due or liable to, qana/tw| pa/ntes o)feilo/meqa Simon. 122 , cf. LXX 12.20 , 3.1381 ; but toiau/tais xersi\n o)feilo/meqa our help is due, AP 9.283 ( Crin. ). c. inf., to be bound, to be obliged to do, o)fe/llete tau=ta pe/nesqai ye are bound, ye ought to . . , Il. 19.200 , cf. Hdt. 1.41 , 42 , al., E. 682 , 712 , etc.; and of things, ought to be, o( lo/gos ou)k a)kribw=s o). le/gesqai Arist. 1104a2 :— Pass. , dra/santi ga/r toi kai\ paqei=n o)fei/letai A. 456 ; soi\ tou=t' o)fei/letai paqei=n it is thy destiny to . . , S. 1421 , cf. 1173 ; w(s pa=sin h(mi=n katqanei=n o)fei/letai E. 419 , cf. 782 , 1245 , Lys. 25.11 ; v. supr. 1.4 . in this signf. Ep. impf. w)/fellon or o)/fellon and aor. w)/felon or o)/felon are used of that which one has not, but ought to have, done (ought being the pret. of owe), w)/felen a)qana/toisin eu)/xesqai Il. 23.546 ; nu=n o)/felen pone/esqai lisso/menos 10.117 , cf. Od. 4.472 . these tenses are also used, folld. by pres. or aor. inf., in wishes that something were or had been in present or past, a)ndro\s . . w)/fellon a)mei/nonos ei)=nai a)/koitis I ought to be . . , would that I were . . ! Il. 6.350 ; th\n o)/fel' e)n nh/essi katakta/men *)/artemis would that Artemis had slain her !, Il. 19.59 , cf. Od. 4.97 ; timh/n pe/r moi o)/fellen *)olu/mpios e)gguali/cai Il. 1.353 : freq. preceded by ei)/qe ( Ep. ai)/qe), w(s, w(s dh/, which express the wish still more strongly, ai)/q' o)/feles a)/gono/s t' e)/menai a)/gamo/s t' a)pole/sqai O that thou hadst!, Il. 3.40 , cf. 1.415 , etc.; ai)/q' w)/felles . . shmai/nein 14.84 ; ai)/q' w)/fell' o( cei=nos . . o)le/sqai Od. 18.401 ; ai)/q' a(/ma pa/ntes . . w)fe/lete . . e)pi\ nhusi\ pefa/sqai Il. 24.254 : with w(s, w(s o)/felon . . e(le/sqai O that I had . . !, 11.380 ; qane/ein Od. 14.274 ; w(s pri\n w)/fellon o)le/sqai Il. 24.764 , cf. Od. 14.68 ; w(s w)/feles au)to/q' o)le/sqai Il. 3.428 ; w(s . . w)/feles Od. 2.184 ; w(s o)/felen . . Il. 3.173 , etc.: strengthd., w(s dh\ e)/gwg' o)/felon . . Od. 1.217 : also with neg., mh\ o)/feles li/ssesqai . . would thou hadst never . . !, Il. 9.698 ; h(\ mh\ w)/felle gene/sqai 17.686 ; tw\ mh\ gei/nasqai o)/fellon Od. 8.312 ; w(s mh\ w)/felle teke/sqai Il. 22.481 ; w(s dh\ mh\ o)/felon nika=n Od. 11.548 .—So in Trag. and Att. , w)/felon . . S. 1157 ; w)/feles . . Ar. 865 ; w)/fele . . A. 48 , X. 2.1.4 , etc.: also, as in Ep. , ei)/q' w)/feles . . S. 1021 ; ei)/q' w)/fel' . . Ar. 41 , etc.; ei) ga\r w)/felon . . Id. 380 , Pl. 432c , 44d ; w(s w)/feles . . Ar. 955 : with neg., mh/pot' w)/felon S. 969 , E. 880 (anap.), D. 18.288 ; w(s mh/pot' w)/felon . . E. 286 ; w(s mhde\ nu=n w)/felon D. 21.78 : without augm. in Hdt. , ei)=don . . to\ mh\ i)dei=n o)/felon ( v.l. w)/- ) 1.111 , cf. 3.65 : sts. in Trag. (lyr. and anap.), ei)/q' o)/fele . . A. 915 ; o)/fele . . S. 1192 ; mh/pot' o)/felon . . E. 1413 . (In this signf. w)/feilon is used in late Ep. , w(s mh\ w)/feiles i(ke/sqai Q.S. 5.194 , but w)/fellon shd. be read in Hes. 174 and w)/fele in E. 1291 .) with ind., w)/fele mhd' e)ge/nonto qoai\ ne/es Call. 19.1 , cf. Q.S. 10.378 , etc. o)/felon (Adv. acc. to A.D. 142.9 , 643.48 ) in this signf.: c. acc. et inf., w)/moi e)gw/n, o)/felo/n me . . o)le/sqai Orph. 1159 : even with 2 pers. of Verb, o)/felon e)basileu/sate 4.8 , cf. 11.1 , 5.12 , 3.15 , LXX 14.13 , Ath. 4.156a ; o)/felon dunh/sh| Luc. 1 (as a solecism): with 3 pers., Arr. 2.18.15 , D.Chr. 38.47 : with 1 pers. pl., o)/felon a)peqa/nomen LXX 16.3 ; w)/felon (sic) ei) e)duna/meqa pe/tasqai 17.10 (ii A. D.): c. inf., o)/felom me\n h( qeo\s . . sterh=sai . . 315.16 (Pessinus, ii B. C.). impers. o)fei/lei, it behoves, c. acc. et inf., Pi. 2.6 ; o)/felle/ me mh/te . . ei)sora/an ktl. A.R. 3.678 : so pers. in part., abs., ai( o)fei/lousai i(erourgi/ai tw=n qew=n the due services of the gods, 294.24 (ii A. D.); kata\ to\n o)fei/lonta kairo/n Sor. 1.79 . (w)=flon, w)/flhka, aor. and pf. of o)fliska/nw, were prob. orig. aor. and pf. of o)fei/lw: o)/felon in signf. II. 3c may be orig. neut. part. of w)/fele (signf. 111 ) with omission of e)sti/.) o)felh/s, e/s, advantageous, POxy. 237 viii 15 (ii A. D.). o)fe/llimos, on, profitable, beneficial, Max. 135 . o)fe/llion, = Lat. ofella, Gloss. o)fe/llw (A), Ep. , Aeol. , and Arc. for o)fei/lw (q. v. sub init.). o)fe/llw (B), Aeol. aor. ind. 3 sg. w)/felle Od. 16.174 , o)/felle(n) Il. 2.420 , Theoc. 25.120 (unless these are impf.); aor. subj. 3 pl. o)fe/llwsin Il. 1.510 ; aor. opt. o)fe/lleien 16.651 , Od. 2.334 :—old Ep. Verb, increase, enlarge, strengthen, sto/non Il. 4.445 ; po/non 16.651 , Od. 2.334 ; a)ndro\s e)rwh/n Il. 3.62 ; de/mas d' w)/felle kai\ h(/bhn Od. 16.174 ; i)\s a)ne/mou . . ku/mat' o)fe/llei the force of the wind raises high the waves, Il. 15.383 ; mu=qon o). multiply words, 16.631 ; u(/brin o). add to insult, Hes. 213 ; po/lemon kai\ dh=rin o). ib. 14 , cf. 33 ; o)/fr' a)\n *)axaioi\ ui(o\n e)mo\n ti/swsin, o)fe/llwsi/n te/ e( timh=| advance him in honour, Il. 1.510 ; oi)=kon o). advance it, make it thrive, Od. 15.21 , Hes. 495 (hence oi)kwfeli/h); pedi/on su\n qew=n timai=s o). Pi. 4.260 :— Pass. , oi)=kos o)fe/lleto it waxed great, prospered, Od. 14.233 ; o)fe/lleto ga\r me/nos h)u\+ i(/ppou Il. 23.524 ; lh/i+on . . o)fello/menon *dio\s o)/mbrw| Theoc. 17.78 ; ta\ tw=n qu/raqen . . o)fe/lletai A. 103 ; a)ragmo\s e)n pu/lais o)fe/lletai increases, waxes louder, ib. 249 . (Dialectal word acc. to Pl. 417c .) o)fe/llw (C), sweep, th\n ste/ghn Hippon. 51 . o)/felma (A), atos, to/, (o)fe/llw B) increase, advantage, S. 1079 . o)/felma (B), atos, to/, (o)fe/llw C) broom, Hippon. 51 , Eust. 1887.34 , Hsch. (pl.). o)felmo/s, o(, = o)/felma (A), Keil-Premerstein Erster Bericht p.9 (pl.). o)/felos, to/, (o)fe/llw B) only in nom. and acc. sg., furtherance, advantage, help, ai)/ k' o)/felo/s ti genw/meqa in case we can be of any use, Il. 13.236 ; o(/s toi po/ll' o)/. ge/neto who was a help to thee in many matters, 17.152 ; ou)de\n soi/ g' o)/. not as any good to thee, 22.513 ; o)/. ti/ moi e)/ssh| 34 ; ti/ d' e)/st' o)/. deilo\s a)nh/r ; Thgn. 102 ; le/geis *)atrei/dais o)/. h)\ 'p' e)moi\ to/de ; S. 1384 ; ti/ dh=t' a)\n ei)/hs o)/. h(mi=n ; what good could you be to us? Ar. 1152 , cf. Pl. 505a , etc.; to\ me/ga o)/. th=s po/lews, Lat. columen rerum, ironical in Aeschin. 2.24 (quoted from D. ): c. inf., ti/ ga\r o)/. sw/mati/ ge ka/mnonti . . siti/a polla\ dido/nai ; Pl. 504e , cf. 513e ; ti/ zh=n o)/. w(=| mh/ 'sti to\ zh=n ei)de/nai ; Philem. 104 . c. gen., fuga=s o)/. ei)/ ti/ moi A. 737 (lyr.); tw=n o)/. e)sti ou)de/n Hdt. 8.68 . g/; oi(=si . . ou)de\n o)/. e)stin ou)/te xrhma/twn ou)/te tw=n a)/llwn ou)deno\s a)/ter th=s u(giei/hs Hp. 3.69 ; ti/ th=s eu)morfi/as o)/. ; E. 548 ; e)leuqeri/as ou)de\n o)/. And. 4.17 ; e)a/n ti h(mw=n w(s nomoqetw=n o)/. h)=| Pl. 530c ; a)nh\r o(/tou ti kai\ smikro\n o)/. e)stin Id. 28b ; gewrgou= a)rgou= ou)de\n o)/felos X. 1.6.18 ; magei/rw| maxai/ras ou)de\n o)/. h(/tis mh\ te/mnei D. 25.46 ; ti/ d' o)/. eu)= lalou=ntos, a)\n kakw=s fronh=| ; Men. 821 . o(/ ti pe/r e)st' o)/. e)n th=| po/lei all that is best, all the best people, Ar. 53 , cf. Luc. 8 : c. gen., o(/ ti per o)/. tou= strateu/matos the serviceable part (or perh. the flower) of the army, X. 5.3.6 , cf. Theoc. 13.18 ; o(/ ti per . . a)plhsti/as o)/. the flower (acme) of gluttony, Luc. 55 . c. gen. objecti, help against a thing, Nic. 518 . o)felo/s, o(, coined as etym. of o)belo/s, Arist. 580 . o)fe/lsi^mos, on, poet. for w)fe/limos, Call. 94 , Orph. 469 , Opp. 3.429 . o)fel-treu/w, (o)fe/llw C) sweep, Lyc. 1165 . o)/fel-tron, to/, broom, Hsch. o)feo/-dhktos, on, bitten by a serpent, Eust. 330.12 :—written o)few/dhktos, Tz. 8 No. 170t it. o)feo-pro/swpos, on, serpent-faced, PMag. Leid.V. 5.19 (so Pap., cf. o)fio-). o)few/dhs, es, snake-like, Pl. 590b . Adv. -dw=s Eust.ad D.P. 16 . o)fewplo/ka^mos, on, with serpent hair, Corn. 10 (dub. l.), 1.2863 (written o)feo-), Eust. 716.57 . o)fh/lwma, atos, to/, Cret. for o)fei/lhma, 4998 vi 14 . o)fqalm-hdo/n, Adv. like eyes, Gloss. o)fqalm-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, ophthalmia, a disease of the eyes accompanied by the discharge of humours, Hp. Aër. 10 , 1.5 (both pl.), 9 (sg.), Ar. 115 , X. 3.8.3 , Pl. 255d , 2.139e , etc.; o). chrai/ Hp. Aër. l.c.; -i/ai u(grai/ ib. 3 . metaph., [ fqo/nos] o). ti/s e)stin yuxh=s Phld. p.21 J. o)fqa/lm-ia (proparox.), ta/, region of the eyes, Gal. 19.429 . imitation eyes, as votive offerings, Roussel Cultes Égypticns p.236 (Delos, ii B. C.). o)fqalm-i/as, ou, o(, quick-sight, a kind of eagle, a)eto\s o). Lyc. 148 . a kind of fish, Plaut. 850 . o)fqalm-i/a_sis, gloss on o)ptili/asis , Hsch. ; = o)fqalmi/a , Plu. Fr.inc. 149 . o)fqalm-ia/w, suffer from ophthalmia, Hdt. 7.229 , Hp. 6.17 , Ar. 192 , 129 , X. 2.1.3 , Pl. 2.139e , Antiph. 252.1 , etc. metaph., of the pain caused by envy at the sight of other men's prosperity, look longingly, jealously, or covetously, of lovers, Hyp. 258 ; e)pi/ tini Anon. ap. Suid. , cf. Plu. 2.705d (so beautiful women are called o)fqalmw=n a)lghdo/nes, Hdt. 5.18 ); o). peri\ to\ ka/llos th=s po/lews, th=s xw/ras, feel jealous or envious about or at . . , Plb. 1.7.2 , 2.17.3 : c. acc., look jealously at, to\ plh=qos tw=n proso/dwn Id. 31.21.1 . o)fqalm-i/dion [mi^], to/ , Dim. of o)fqalmo/s, Ar. 909 . o)fqalm-i/zomai, Pass. , to be inoculated or engrafted, of trees, Thphr. 2.14.4 sq. codd.; cf. e)nofqalmi/zw. to be set with precious stones, etc., Suid. to be ill of ophthalmia, Plu. 2.633d . o)fqalm-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the eyes, flegmonai/ Dsc. 1.12 ; o( o). ophthalmic surgeon, sto/lou *brettanikou= Gal. 12.786 , cf. 10.11 , al. o)fqa/lm-ion, to/, only in pl., v. o)fqa/lmia, ta/ . o)fqalm-i=tis, idos, h(, epith. of Athena as goddess of the Moon, Paus. 3.18.1 . o)fqalmo-bole/w, cast the eyes upon an object, Sch. Il. 3.443 . o)fqalmo-bo/los, on, casting glances, opp. e)piteuktiko/s, Vett. Val. 117.18 . o)fqalmo-bo/ros, on, picking out eyes, of the heron, Arist. 617a9 . o)fqalmo-doulei/a, h(, eye-service, Ep.Eph. 6.6 : in pl., 3.22 . o)fqalmo-eidh/s, e/s, like eyes, a)/nqh Dsc. 3.139 . Adv. -dw=s Ps.- Dsc. 4.58 . visible, e)/rgon Aristox. p.40M. o)fqalmo-kle/pths, ou, o(, stealer of the eye (viz. Perseus), Tz.ad Lyc. 843 . o)fqalmo-pone/w, suffer from eye-strain, Anon. 21.21 . o)fqalmo-po/nos, o(, suffering from eye-strain, Vett. Val. 111.2 . o)fqalmo/s, o(, (o)/pwp-a, o)f-qh=nai, v. o)/y B) eye, used by Hom. and Hes. mostly in pl.; o)fqalmoi\ d' w(s ei) ke/ra e(/stasan . . a)tre/mas e)n blefa/roisi Od. 19.211 : sg., pai/ein tina\ e)s to\n o). Hdt. 9.22 : the pl. continued most common, but the dual also occurs, as in Ar. 362 : pl. is used in many phrases, e)lqe/men e)s o)fqalmou/s tinos before one's eyes, Il. 24.204 ; ou)d' *)axilh=os o)fqalmou\s ei)/seimi ib. 463 ; o)fqalmoi=sin i)dei=n, o(ra=sqai, etc., 10.275 , Od. 4.47 , etc.; but e)n o)fqalmoi=sin o(ra=n, noei=n, to see before one's eyes, 8.459 , Il. 24.312 ; e)/xein e)n o). to have before one's eyes, X. 4.5.29 ; ta\ e)n o). what is before one's eyes, Pl. 174c ; to\ e)n toi=s o). dh\ geloi=on what was ridiculous to the eye, Id. 452d ; e)pi/prosqe tw=n o). Id. 213a ; pro\ tw=n o). profai/nesqai Aeschin. 2.148 ; e)p' o)fqalmw=n Luc. 20 ; gene/sqai tini\ e)c o)fqalmw=n to get out of any one's sight, Hdt. 5.106 ; e)c o). a)pope/myasqai Id. 1.120 ; e)c o). poiei=n Alciphr. 3.20 ; kat' o)fqalmou\s le/gein tini/ to tell one to one's face, opp. ei)s ou)=s, Ar. 626 ; tura/nnou kat' o). kathgorei=n to accuse him to his face, X. 1.14 : sg. in the phrase pro\s o)fqalmo\n e)pixei=n, mi/sgein, by eye, PHolm. 7.23 , 62 ; eyes were painted on the bows of vessels, blosuroi=s kata\ prw=|ran o)fqalmoi=s oi(=on ble/pei Philostr. 1.19 , cf. 22.1607.24 , Poll. 1.86 ; whence the joke in Ar. 97 . ste/rhsis o)fqalmw=n temporary loss of sight, Gal. 17(1).400 . in sg., the eye of a master or ruler, pa/nta i)dw\n *dio\s o). Hes. 267 ; *di/khs o). o(\s ta\ pa/nq' o(ra=| Men. 179 ; despo/tou o). X. 12.20 ; a)koi/mhtos o)., of God, Secund. 3 ; so a king is called o). oi)/kwn A. 934 (so o)/mma 169 ); and in Persia o)fqalmo\s basile/ws the king's eye was a confidential officer, through whom he beheld his kingdom and subjects, A. 979 (lyr.), Hdt. 1.114 , Ar. 92 , X. 8.2.10 sq., Arist. 1287b29 , Ph. 1.642 ; cf. ou)=s. the eye of heaven, e(spe/ras o)., nukto\s o)., of the moon, Pi. 3.20 , A. 390 ; also ou)ra/nios o)., of the sun, Secund. 5 . the dearest, best, as the eye is the most precious part of the body, hence of men, o). *sikeli/as, stratia=s, Pi. 2.10 , 6.16 ; also, light, cheer, comfort, me/gas <g'> o). oi( patro\s ta/foi S. 987 , cf. E. 406 . eye or bud of a plant or tree, Alcm. 43 , Ion Eleg. 1.6 , Hp. 26 , X. 19.10 , Thphr. 1.8.5 , etc. a surgical bandage covering one or both eyes, Hp. 7 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.29 , 30 . Archit., in dual, the disks forming the centres of the volutes of an Ionic capital, 12.374.291 . o)fqalmo/-sofos, on, skilled in the eyes, an oculist, Luc. 4 . o)fqalmo-sta^th/r, h=ros, o(, a surgical instrument, 38.283 . o)fqalmo/-tegktos, on, welling from the eyes, plhmmuri/s E. 184 . o)fqalmo-fa^nh/s, e/s, apparent to the eye, visible, Arist. 208 ; a)rgu/rion o). e)nanti/on . . martu/rwn 1.89.8 (iii B. C.); obvious, Str. 2.1.18 ; e)/rgon Aristox. p.41 M. Adv. -nw=s LXX 8.13 , Ph. 1.614 , S.E. 9.39 , Cleom. 2.6 . o)fqalmwru^x-e/w, gouge out the eyes, Phld. p.59 O. o)fqalmw/ru^x-os (parox.), on, (o)ru/ssw) tearing out the eyes, A. 186 . o)fi-a^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or belonging to serpents: ta\ o)fiaka/ (also to\ -ko/n), a work of Nicander, Sch. Nic. 377 , cf. 557 , 626 . o)fi/-asis, ews, h(, bald place on the head, of serpentine or winding form, Gal. 12.381 , 10.1004 . a form of leprosy in which the patient sheds his skin like a snake, Ps.- Gal. 14.757 . o)fideu/ein: sxola/zein, diatri/bein, o)knei=n, Hsch. o)fi/dion, to/, Dim. of o)/fis, 22.1533.16 (iv B. C.), 1472.17 (iv B. C.), 7.303.71 (Oropus, iii B. C.), 11(2).161 50 (Delos, iii B. C.), Thphr. 9.15.2 , Apollon. 12 : written o)fei/dion in codd. of Arist. 607a30 , Str. 15.1.45 . a kind of fish, Plin. 32.149 ; cf. o)/fis: poio\s i)xqu=s, Hsch. (Prob. o)fi_dion, contr. fr. o)fi_^-i^dion.] o)fi^hbosi/h, h(, food of serpents, of the Pythian laurel and the Nemean celery, 58.5 . o)fih=tis, idos, h(, v. o)fi/ths . o)fi^o-bo/ros, on, serpent-eating, Orac. ap. Plu. 2.406e . o)fi^o-genh/s, e/s, serpent-gendered: oi( *)o., a name of some Asiatic tribes, Crates Gramm. ap. Plin. 7.13 , Varroap. Priscian. 10.32 , Str. 13.1.14 , Ael. 12.39 , etc. o)fi^o-ge/nion, to/, = e)lafo/boskon , Ps.- Dsc. 3.69 . o)fi^o/-deiros, on, serpent-throated, Orac. ap. Arist. 832a21 . o)fi^o/-dhktos, on, bitten by a serpent, LXX 12.13 , Gal. 14.300 , 86 , Sch. Il. 2.722 , etc. o)fi^o-di^w/kths, ou, o(, snake-chaser, i. e. -charmer, Gloss. o)fi^o-eidh/s, e/s, like a serpent, Dsc. 2.166 . o)fi^o/-eis, essa, en, abounding in serpents, Antim. 78 [who has o_f-, v. o)/fis ]; cf. o)fiou=ssa. o)fi^/o-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, snake-haired, Tz. ad Hes. 235 . o)fi^o-kto/nh, h(, serpent-killer, a kind of skolo/pendra, prob. for -kte/nh in Dsc. 5 . o)fi^o-kto/nos, o(, serpent-killer, Eust. 183.12 : -kto/non, to/, = e)lafo/boskon , Ps.- Dsc. 3.69 . o)fi^o-ma/xos [a^], on , fighting with serpents, gnw/mh Ph. 1.86 : as Subst., a kind of locust, and the ichneumon, Hsch. :—in the former sense o)fi^o-ma/xhs is found in LXX 11.22 , Ph. 1.39 . o)fi^o/-neos, h, on, (o)/fis) of, belonging to, or like a serpent, Opp. 2.237 , 3.436 [where i_]. o)fi^o-ni=koi, oi(, title of a book of comic stories by *ko/gxlas, Gal. 11.798 . o)fi^o-pai/kths, ou, o(, snake-charmer, Lat. praestigiator, prob. cj. for o)yio-, o)fi^o-plo/ka^mos, on, with snaky curls, Orph. 69.12 . o)fi^o/-pous, podos, o(, h(, with serpents for legs, Luc. 22 , Suid. o)fi^o-pro/swpos, on, with serpent face, dub. cj. in Sch. Veron. Verg. 7.341 . o)fi^o-sko/rodon, to/, wild garlic, Allium scorodoprasum, Gal. 12.126 :—also written o)fi^o/-skordon, Dsc. 2.152 , 12.30.7 . = ka/pparis , Dsc. 2.173 . o)fi^o/-spartos, poet. o)fi^o/-spra^tos, on, (spei/rw) sown or engendered by serpents, EM 287.13 . o)fi^o-sta/fu^lon [a^], to/, = a)/mpelos leukh/ , white bryony, Dsc. 4.182 ; ophiostaphyle in Plin. 13.127 , cf. 23.21 . = ka/pparis , Dsc. 2.173 . o)fi/ouros, on, (ou)ra/) serpent-tailed, of an Ethiopian bird, Hsch. o)fi^ou=ssa, contr. for o)fio/essa (sc. nh=sos), Serpent-island, a name of Cythnos, Arist. 522 ; of Rhodes, Hsch. ; of an island SW. of Majorca, Str. 3.5.1 ; of various islands, St.Byz. s.v. *be/sbikos , al. a magical plant, Plin. 24.163 . o)fi^ou=xos, o(, (e)/xw) the constellation Ophiuchus, Serpentarius, or , Arat. 76 , Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.7 , Ptol. 26 , etc.: —Adj. o)fi^ou/xeos, on, Arat. 75 , 521 . a dai/mwn who interferes with alchemists, Olymp.Alch. p.86 B. o)fi^o-fa/gos [a^], on , serpent-eating: oi( *)o., name of a people, Plin. 6.169 . o)fi^o-fo/ros, on, serpent-bearing, IG 14.872 . o)/fis, o(, gen. o)/fews, poet. also o)/feos E. 703 , 1026 , 1331 ; Dor. and Ion. o)/fios Hes. 322 , Hdt. 9.81 , Arat. 82 :—serpent, ai)o/los Il. 12.208 ; glaukw=pa poikilo/nwton o)/fin Pi. 4.249 , cf. A. 544 , S. 1328 , Hdt. 8.41 , Pl. 112d , 358b , etc.; o( yuxro\s o)/. Theoc. 15.58 ; equiv. to dra/kwn in Hes. 322 , 825 : metaph., pthno\n a)rghsth\n o)/fin, of an arrow, A. 181 . like dra/kwn , a serpent-like bracelet, Men. 387 , Nicostr. Com. 33 , Philostr. 22 ; o)/feis is Att. for ye/llia acc. to Moer. p.288 P. trika/rhnos o)/. o( xa/lkeos dedicated at Delphi ( = 31 ), Hdt. 9.81 . the constellation , Arat. 82 , Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.18 . a creeping plant, Hp. 2.114 . a kind of fish, v. o)fi/dion 11 . guinea-worm (elsewh. drako/ntion), Ruf. 65 . = o)fi/asis I, Cels. 6.4 , Poll. 4.192 . [The first syll. is sts. made long in the older Poets, ai)o/lon o)/fin Il. 12.208 , cf. Hippon. 49.6 ; so o)fioe/sshs Antim. 78 . It was then pronounced (and perh. written) o)/pfis, o)pfioe/sshs, v. Eust. Il. l.c.—The ult. of the nom. and acc. o)/fis, o)/fin is commonly long, as in Hes. 334 , A. 928 , A.R. 2.1269 , Mosch. 4.22 ; short only in later Poets, as A.R. 4.128 , 1398 , Arat. 578 .] o)fi/ths [i_], ou, o( , of or like a serpent, o). li/qos serpentine, Orph. 463 , Dsc. 5.143 , etc.:—also o)fih=tis pe/trh, Orph. 341 , D.P. 1013 . = e(/rphs , shingles, Gal. 19.440 . o)fiw/dhs, es, = o)fioeidh/s , Arist. 696b23 , 707b30 ( Comp. ); pa/qos Ph. 1.81 ; h(donh/ ib. 82 ; th\n legome/nhn o)fiw/dh fle/ba 10 . = o)fio/eis , snaky, *gorgw/n Pi. 13.63 ; nh=sos Str. 16.4.6 . o)fi/wn, onos, o(, mousmon, the wild sheep of Sardinia, Plin. 28.151 , 30.146 . o)flanei=, o)fi^o/-ein, o)flei=n, v. o)fliska/nw . o)fla/rion, to/, = Lat. ofella, Gloss. o)/fl-ema, atos, to/, = sq., prob. in 12(5).1080 (Ceos, iii B. C.). o)/fl-hma, atos, to/, (o)flei=n) fine incurred in a lawsuit, judgement-debt, D. 21.99 , etc.; o)flh/mata ei)spra/ttein Is. 11.43 ; e)ktei=sai Arist. 63.3 , cf. D. 39.15 , D.S. 16.23 , etc.; debt in general, 237iv 18 (ii A. D.), Luc. 80 , etc.; w(/sper o)/. klhronomi/as Hdn. 5.1.6 . o)/fl-hsis, ews, h(, penalty, LXX 3.8 ; = o)/flhma , Phot. , Suid. ; = xrew/sthsis , Hsch. o)fl-hth/s, ou=, o(, debtor, Gloss. o)fliska/nw, S. 470 , E. 1093 , Pl. 161e : impf. w)fli/skanon D. 30.2 : fut. o)flh/sw S. 511 (lyr.), E. 327 , Ar. 172 , Pl. 117a : pf. w)/flhka Ar. 34 , etc.; Arc. part. dat. pl. *voflhko/si 5(2).262.18 (Mantinea, v B. C.), and 3 pl. *vofle/asi prob. in ib. 1 : aor. w)/flhsa Lys. 13.65 codd. (w)=flen Sauppe), Aristid. 2.143 J. , Sopat. in Rh. 8.243 W., (pros-) Alciphr. 3.26 ; in correct writers the aor. is w)=flon, Hdt. 8.26 , And. 1.73 , etc.; inf. o)flei=n Th. 5.101 , etc.; part. o)flw/n 12.6.31 , Th. 3.70 , etc.: sts. wrongly written o)/flein, o)/flwn, as if there were an Att. pres. o)/flw; but this pres., though quoted by Hdn. Gr. 1.448 , occurs only in late writers as D.Chr. 31.143 , 153 (f.l.): o)fle/w is a still more doubtful form; for in Hsch. o)flei= shd. be corrected o)/flei; w)/flee in Hdt. 8.26 is an error for w)=fle (which is given by some codd.): pres. o)fli/skw is cited by Suid. ; o)fla/nw by Phot. and Hsch. ; and 3 sg. fut. o)flanei= from Sol. by Sch.Gen. Il. 21.282 . (From same root as o)fei/lw, q. v.; origin doubtful: o)fliska/nw and o)flh/sw may be recent formations from w)=flon, w)/flhka.):—become a debtor, prop. of one condemned to pay a fine, become liable to pay, zhmi/an E. 581 , etc.; xrh/mata Lys. 20.14 ; pe/nte ta/lanta Ar. 172 ; xili/as draxma/s Pl. 36a ; to\ mei/wma ei)/kosi mna=s X. 5.8.1 ; th\n e)pwbeli/an Isoc. 18.12 . di/khn o)flei=n to be cast in a suit, lose one's cause, di/kas w)/flhka Ar. 34 , cf. 1457 ; h)/n tis o)/flh| para\ toi=s a)/rxousi di/khn tw| Id. 655 ; o)flei=n di/aitan to lose in an arbitration, Is. 12.12 (prob. cj. for w)/feilon codd.), D. 29.58 , etc.; e)rh/mhn o). th\n di/khn to let judgement go against one by default, Antipho 5.13 ; e)cou/las h)\ grafa\s h)\ e)pibola/s And. 1.73 ; kloph=s e(/neka ta\s eu)qu/nas o). Aeschin. 3.10 . abs., to be cast, to be the losing party, me/llwn o)flh/sein Ar. 777 ; ka)=|t' o)flw\n a)pe/rxetai Id. 689 , cf. Th. 3.70 , Pl. 745a , 1.200 (iii B. C.); o)flei=n tw=| dhmosi/w| e)pi/ tini for an offence, D. 39.14 . c. gen. criminis, o)flw\n a(rpagh=s te kai\ kloph=s di/khn A. 534 : without di/khn, w)flhkw\s fo/nou Pl. 874b ; o). trau/matos e)k pronoi/as ib. 877c ; o)ye\ o(dou= Id. 433a (s.v.l.); o). kloph=s, dw/rwn, And. 1.74 ; a)stratei/as, a)postasi/ou, D. 24.103 , 25.65 ; butalso c. gen. poenae, qana/tou di/khn o). Pl. 39b , 856d . c. inf., w)=flen du/o trih/reis kaina\s a)podou=nai 22.1623.149 . c. part., a)/n tis o)/flh| farmakei/ais tisi\ bla/ptwn Pl. 845e . generally, of anything which one deserves or brings on oneself, ai)sxu/nhn, bla/bhn o)., incur them, E. 67 , 188 ; o). ge/lwta to be laughed at, Id. 404 , Ar. 1035 ; tini by one, E. 854 ; para/ tini, pro/s tina, Pl. 117a , 282a . deili/an o). incur a charge of cowardice, get a character for cowardice, deili/hn w)=fle ( v.l. w)/flee ) pro\s basile/os he drew upon himself the reproach of cowardice from the king, Hdt. 8.26 , cf. E. 985 ; mw/rw| mwri/an o)fliska/nw S. 470 , cf. E. 1227 , etc.; au)qadi/a toi skaio/tht' o). S. 1028 ; a)p' e)ma=s freno\s ou)/pot' o)flh/sei kaki/an Id. 511 (lyr.); a)maqi/an o)flh/somen E. 327 , cf. 443 ; moxqhri/an kai\ a)diki/an Pl. 39b ; a)/noian D. 1.26 ; ai)sxu/nhn Id. 2.3 . o)floi/: o)feile/tai, o)feilai/, Hsch. o)fni/s: u(/nnis, a)/rotron, Id. o)/fra^, used as a Final and Temporal Conj., correlat. to to/fra, by Ion. and Dor. Poets, and thrice (in the latter sense) in lyr. passages of Trag., A. 360 , 338 , S. 225 . Final Conj., that, in order that: with subj., after primary tenses and imper., Il. 1.524 , 4.205 , al.; so also o)/. ke 22.382 , etc.; o)/fr' a)/n Od. 17.10 , 18.364 ; o)/. mh/ Il. 1.118 , etc.; i)/omen, o)/. ke qa=sson e)gei/romen o)cu\n *)/arha (where i)/omen, e)gei/romen are Ep. for i)/wmen, e)gei/rwmen) 2.440 ; so o)/. . . i(ereu/somen, for -wmen, 6.308 , etc.; so also o)/. . . ai)ne/sw Pi. 7.15 ; o)/. . . keladh=ton Id. 11.9 ; o)/. ba/somen . . i(/kwmai/ te Id. 6.23 (where ba/somen is prob. aor. subj.); o)/. mh/setai B. 17.42 ; but Hom. thrice uses it with fut. ind., o)/fra kai\ *(/ektwr ei)/setai Il. 16.242 ; o)/fra . . e)/pos u(poqh/seai Od. 4.163 ; o)/fra me mh/thr o)/yetai 17.6 . after past tenses, Il. 1.158 , 444 , 5.128 , Od. 3.15 , 6.173 , 9.13 , Pi. 4.92 , A.R. 1.16 , 3.1307 , 4.908 . with opt. after past tenses, Il. 4.300 , Od. 1.261 , etc.: rarely o)/fra ke or o)/fr' a)/n with opt., Il. 12.26 , Od. 17.298 . Temporal conj.: so long as, while, commonly with impf., a)ndrw=n . . a)/ristos e)/hn *telamw/nios *ai)/as, o)/fr' *)axileu\s mh/nien Il. 2.769 , cf. Od. 20.136 , al.: the correlat. to/fra or to/fra de/ . . commonly follows in apodosi, as o)/. me\n h)w\s h)=n kai\ a)e/ceto i(ero\n h)=mar, to/fra de\ . . 9.56 , cf. Il. 4.220 , 9.550 , 15.343 , etc. with subj., and usu. with a)/n, ke or ken, 6.113 , Od. 2.124 , etc.: also pleon., o)/fr' a)\n me/n ken o(ra=|s, with to/fra in apodosi, Il. 11.202 , cf. Od. 5.361 , 6.259 ; but to/fra precedes in Od. 2.124 : sts. without a)/n, ke or ken, Il. 4.346 , Od. 15.81 , etc.: in Il. 24.554 kei=tai (so codd. with v.l. kh=tai ) is subj. until: with aor. ind., of a fact in past time, o)/. kai\ au)tw\ kate/ktaqen till at last they too were slain, Il. 5.557 , cf. 588 , 10.488 , 13.329 , Od. 5.57 , 7.141 , etc.; with to/fra preceding, 4.289 . with aor. subj., of an event at an uncertain future time, e)/xei ko/ton, o)/. tele/ssh| he bears malice till he shall have satisfied it, Il. 1.82 , cf. 14.87 , 16.10 : but in this case a)/n (ke or ken) is commonly added, 6.258 , 10.444 , Od. 4.588 , etc.; with to/fra preceding, Il. 1.509 . with opt., of an event future in relation to past time, nwleme/ws d' e)xo/mhn, o)/fr' e)ceme/seien Od. 12.437 , cf. 3.285 , Il. 10.571 . used for to/fra or te/ws (cf. e(/ws B), for a while, only in Il. 15.547 . o)/. poti\ sto/ma *qermw/dontos as far as, up to, A.R. 2.805 . o)fru^-a/zw, (o)fru=s) signify anything with the eyebrows, Amips. 36 . to be haughty, supercilious, Phryn. p.93B. , Procop. 4.11 , 28 , 16 , Suid. o)fru^-a^naspa^si/dhs, ou, o(, (a)naspa/w) one who raises his eyebrows in scorn, Epigr. ap. Hegesand. 2 . o)fru^-a/w, ( o)fru=s 11 ) to have ridges or hills, *ko/rinqos o)frua=| te kai\ koilai/netai proverb. in Str. 8.6.23 ; cf. o)fruo/eis. o)frugna=|: o(moi/ws [i.e. = o)frua/zei ] ( Boeot. ), Hsch. o)fru/dion [u_], to/ , Dim. of o)fru=s, Hsch. s.v. e)pisku/nion , Theognost. 125 . o)fu/h [u^], h( , Ion. for o)fru=s 11 , Hdt. 4.181 , 182 , 185 ; also (not o)fru/a) in E. 394 : written o)fru/ghn (acc. sg. = embankment) in 1.84 (iii B. C.), cf. Hsch. : Dor. o)fru/a 89.14 (Argos, iii B. C.). o)fru/knhston: e)ruqriw=nta, oi( ga\r e)ruqriw=ntes knw=ntai ta\s o)fru=s, Hsch. (Cf. Lat. homo fronte perfricta, one who has rubbed his brow so often that he can blush no more.) o)fru^o/-eis, essa, en, ( o)fru=s 11 ) on the brow or edge of a steep rock, beetling, *)/ilios Il. 22.411 ; of the Acrocorinthus, Orac. ap. Hdt. 5.92 . b/; me/twpon Nonn. 15.106 ; cf. o)frua/w. metaph., majestic, solemn, o)fruo/essa a)oidh/, of Aeschylus' poetry, 7.39 (Antip. Thess.). o)fru^o/-omai, Pass. , to be supercilious, Timo 29 , S.E. 3.278 , Alciphr. 3.4 ; a)groiki/an w)fruwme/nos full of supercilious rudeness, Luc. 2 . [w)fruwme/nos is quadrisyll. in Timo l.c.] o)fru^o/-ski^os, on, shaded by the eyebrows, o)fqalmo/s Pl. (Com.?)ap. Arist. 140a4 (om. Kock). o)fru=s, u/os, h(, acc. o)fru=n, in late Poets o)fru/a, 12.186 ( Strat. ), Opp. 4.405 , Q.S. 4.361 : acc. pl. o)fru/as (in the fourth foot) Od. 9.389 ; but o)fru=s (before caesura) Il. 16.740 , and so in Att. (v. infr.). [u_ in nom. and acc., which are accented o)fru=s, -u=n by Hdn.Gr. 2.937 : the accentuation o)fru/s, o)fru/n may be admitted in late writers: compds. have u^ , eu)/ofrus, leu/kofrus, etc.] (Cf. Skt. bhrūs, gen. bhruvas, Slav. br[ucaron]v[icaron], O E. brú 'brow'.):—brow, eyebrow, to\n . . u(p' o)fru/os ou)=ta Il. 14.493 ; h( o). h( decia/, h( a)ristera/, Arist. 671b32 , cf. 878b28 : elsewh. in pl., u(p' o)fru/si da/krua lei=bon Il. 13.88 , al.; u(p' o). pu=r a)ma/russen Hes. 827 , etc.: freq. of signs, e)p' o)fru/si neu=se *kroni/wn, i.e. e)pe/neuse o)fru/si, nodded assent, Il. 1.528 , etc.; h( d' a)/r' e)p' o). neu=se nodded to him to do a thing, Od. 16.164 ; a)na\ d' o)fru/si neu=on e(ka/stw| made a sign not to do, 9.468 ; o)fru/si neusta/zwn 12.194 : in various phrases expressing emotions, ta\s o). a)naspa=n, in token of grief, ta\s o)fru=s a)nespakw/s, w(/sper ti deino\n a)ggelw=n Ar. 1069 ; a)naspa/sas tis ta\s o)fru=s oi)/moi lalei= Men. 556.3 ; of pride (cf. o)fruo/omai), D. 19.314 ; oi( ta\s o)fru=s ai)/rontes Men. 39 ; o)fru=n e)pai/rein E. 1040 , cf. Amphis 13 ; ta\s o). e)/xein e)pa/nw th=s korufh=s Alex. 16.6 ; u(pe\r au)tou\s krota/fous u(perai/rein Luc. 54 ; o)fru=s e)/xein Ar. 925 ; o)fru=n e)fe/lkesqai 7.440.6 ( Leon. , interpol.?); e)ru/ssai ib. 5.215 ( Agath. ); a)nelktai=s o)fru/si semno/s Cratin. 355 : contrariwise, ta\s o)fru=s suna/gein knit the brows, frown, Ar. 582 , 756 , etc.; ta\s o). sune/lkein Antiph. 307 ; suspa=n Luc. 7 ; katespakw/s Alciphr. 3.3 : on the other hand, katabalei=n, lu=sai, meqei=nai ta\s o). or th\n o)., let down or unknit the brow, become calm or cheerful again, E. 167 , 290 , 648 ; o). mh\ kaqeime/nh Zeno Stoic. 1.58 ; sxa/zesqai ta\s o). Pl.Com. 32 ; kaqe/sqai Plu. 2.1062f : the brow was also the seat of smiles and joy, a)gana=| xloaro\n gela/ssais o)fru/i+ Pi. 9.38 , cf. 358 ; or gravity, stugno\n o)fru/wn ne/fos E. [172] ; o(ra=te w(s spoudai=ai me\n au)tou= ai( o)fru/es X. 8.3 ; on their physiognomical character, v. Arist. 491b14 , 812b26 . o)fru=s alone, scorn, pride, AP 7.409 (Antip.), 9.43 ( Parmen. ), 10.122 ( Lucill. ), etc. from like ness of shape, brow of a hill, crag, Il. 20.151 , Pi. 13.106 ; embankment, o). a)po/tomos Plb. 36.8.3 ; overhanging bank of a river, Id. 2.33.7 , etc.; e)p' o)fru/wn potamou= 2.68.9 (i A. D.); of the sea, A.R. 1.178 , etc.; of a ditch, Str. 5.3.7 (cf. o)fru/h); of the rim of joint-cavities, Gal. 1.15 , al.; of the woodwork enclosing the bore of a torsion-engine, Ph. 57.7 : in Archit., architrave, Procop.Gaz. p.157 B. a plant, Plin. 26.164 . o)fru^-w/dhs, es, projecting, o). koilo/thtes joint-sockets with rims, Gal. 13.2 , cf. Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.15.2 , Gal. 2.776 , etc. o)fru^/-wsis, ews, h(, rim of socket of thigh-bone, Paul.Aeg. 6.118 (in pl.). o)/xa^, Ep. Adv., used by Hom. only as intens. before the Sup. a)/ristos, o)/x' a)/ristos far the best, Il. 1.69 , al.; cf. e)/coxa. (Prob. from e)/xw to hold; o)/xa is to o)xuro/s as the old Germ. fast very, to fest fast, tight.) o)xa/n-h [a^], h( , = sq., Plu. 11 . o)/xan-on, to/, (e)/xw A) holder of a shield, i.e. a bar or band fastened crosswise on the under side of the shield, through which the bearer passed his arm, Anacr. 91 , Hdt. 2.141 , Aen.Tact. 29.12 ; invented by the Carians acc. to Hdt. 1.171 . o)xa/omai, leap, Trag.Adesp. 250 . Act. , part. o)xw=n: o)xeutikw=s e)/xwn, Hsch. o)xea/, Ion. o)xan-eh/, h(, = xeia/ , cave, grot, Arat. 1026 , Nic. 139 , Orph. 79 : contr. gen. o)xh=s Arat. 956 . [Oxyt. acc. to Theognost. 102 .] o)x-ei/a, h(, (o)xeu/w) a covering or impregnating, of the male animal, X. 5.8 , 225.4 (iii B. C.); o)xei/an de/xesqai, prosi/esqai, u(pome/nein, of the female, Arist. 748a21 , al.; o)xei/an poiei=sqai, of the two, Id. 540a2 ; peri\ ta\s o). in the breeding season, Thphr. 61 . fertilization of plants, 172.21 (iii A. D., written w)x-). (o)xe/w) o)xei/a ponti/a holder of the ship, i. e. anchor, Trag.Adesp. 251 (ap. Hsch. , cf. o)xei=on II. 2 ). o)x-ei=on, to/, male animal kept for breeding, stallion, Arist. 572a14 , 748a27 , Str. 16.2.10 , Plu. 15 ; cock, Arist. 730a11 ; i(/ppwn o)/nwn t' o)xei=a A. 194 . gei/tonas tou= o)xei/ou Lycurg. 26 (expld. conjecturally by Harp. as a place e)n w(=| o)xei=ai gi/nontai kthnw=n h)\ o)xh/mata misqou=tai). (o)xe/w) = o)/xhma 11 , o)/xos, Din. 64.2 . anchor, Trag. Adesp. 251 (ap. Theognost. 128 ). o)x-ei=os, a, on, kept for breeding, i(/ppos Din. 64.2 :—but o)xeo/s, sine expl., cited as deriv. of o)xeu/w in Sch.Patm. D. in 1.142 . o)/xesfi, o)/x-sfin, Ep. dat. pl. of o)/xos. o)xet-a^gwge/w, o)xet-a^gwgi/a, o)xet-a^gwgo/s, = o)xethge/w, -gi/a, -go/s , Poll. 1.224 , Pl. 844a (pl.), Poll. 1.221 . o)xet-a/rios, o(, = Lat. aquilex, Gloss. (pl.). o)xet-ei/a, h(, conducting of water by a conduit, irrigation, Arist. 668a27 (pl.): metaph., o). th=s trofh=s Thphr. 3.7.6 . o)xe/t-euma, atos, to/, = o)xeto/s : duct or passage of the nose, Arist. 492b16 . o)xet-eu/w, conduct water by a conduit or canal, to\n potamo\n o)xeteu=sai Hdt. 2.99 , cf. 1p.78 (iii B. C.): metaph., e)k stoma/twn kaqarh\n o)xeteu/sate phgh/n Emp. 4.2 ; pu=r e)pi\ pu=r o). ei)s to\ sw=ma Pl. 666a ; h( fu/sis to\ ai(=ma dia\ panto\s w)xe/teuke tou= sw/matos Arist. 668a20 :— Med. , r(ou=n o)xeteusa/menos 9.162 :— Pass. , to be conducted, conveyed, u(/dwr o)xeteuo/menon dia\ swlh/nwn Hdt. 3.60 ; pro\s oi)=kon w)xeteu/eto fa/tis A. 867 ; o)xeteu/somai in pass. sense, Pherecr. 130.8 . construct as a conduit, ti/s o( o)xeteu/sas ta\s fle/bas ; Corp.Herm. 5.6 . o)xet-hge/w, conduct by ditches or conduits, Eust. 1379.49 . o)xet-hgi/a, h(, irrigation by ditches, Suid. , v.l. in Procop. 4.12 . o)xet-hgo/s, o/n, (a)/gw) conducting or drawing off water by a ditch or conduit, w(s d' o(/t' a)nh\r o). a)po\ krh/nhs melanu/drou a)\m futa\ kai\ kh/pous u(/dati r(o/on h(gemoneu/h| Il. 21.257 : metaph., pneu=ma o)., of the flute, 9.505.6 ; e(w=n o). e)rw/twn, of the Alpheus, ib. 362.5 , cf. 5.284 ( Agath. ); e)/rws o). a)ni/hs ib. 228 ( Maced. ). o)xe/t-ion, to/, Dim. of o)xeto/s, D.L. 7.17 . o)/xet-lon, to/, = o)/xhma , in pl., Hsch. , Phot. o)xeto/-kra_non, to/, end or issue of an aqueduct, Hyp. 132 , 42.332 (Argos, iv B. C.):— Dim. o)xeto-kra/nion, to/, 644.48 , 287 (expld. by khlw/neion). o)xeto/s, o(, (o)/xos, o)xe/w) means for carrying water, water-pipe, made of leather, Hdt. 3.9 ; when carried underground, sts. of wood, 12.373.64 , 66 , 22.1672.305 ; of stone, o). li/qinos krupto/s ib. 7.4255.5 (Oropus, iv B. C.); material not named, Th. 6.100 , Pl. 112c , etc.; tou\s prou+pa/rxontas o). kruptou\s poiei=n 483.74 (Pergam.); conduit, channel, Arist. 1303b13 , al.; o). mete/wroi open drains, Id. 50.2 , 483.63 (Pergam.); = a)fedrw/n , 7.19 (cod. D). in Anatomy, th=s a)rthri/as o)xetoi/ ducts leading to the lungs, Pl. 70d ; oi( tou= ai(/matos o). Poll. 2.217 ; of the urinal and intestinal canals, Hp. 48 , 50 , X. 1.4.6 ; w(/sper e)c o)xetw=n (of sweat), Hp. 6.3.1 . in pl., streams, Pi. 5.12 ; *simou/ntioi o). E. 809 (lyr.), 767 (lyr.). metaph., baqu\s o). a)/tas Pi. 10(11).37 ; parektre/pontes o). w(/ste mh\ qanei=n making a side channel or means of escape, E. 1111 ; o)xetoi\ botru/wn pherecr. 130.7, cf. Telecl. 1.9 ; e)n toi=s meristoi=s o). currents, Dam. 127 , cf. 130 , 206 . Att. for bo/rboros acc. to Hellad. ap. Phot. p.535 B. o)/xeuma, atos, to/, result of o)xei/a, the embryo, Arist. 577a26 , prob. cj. in Ph. 2.506 . o)xeu/s, e/ws, Ep. h=os, o(, (e)/xw) anything used for holding or fastening: band or strap for fastening the helmet under the chin, Il. 3.372 . pl., fastenings or clasps of the belt, o(/qi zwsth=ros o)xh=es xru/seioi su/nexon 4.132 , 20.414 . bolt or bar of a door, e)pikeklime/nas sani/das kai\ makro\n o)xh=a 12.121 ; qure/wn d' a)ne/kopten o)xh=as Od. 21.47 , cf. Parm. 1.16 , Theoc. 24.49 ; o). qu/ras Phld. 1.280 S. ; bolts holding the a)gkw=nes in place in a war-engine, Ph. 72.31 ; new=n . . o)xh=as ships' rudders, Opp. 4.59 . o)xh=es th=s u(ste/rhs, = o)/xoi 11.2 , Aret. 2.11 (vv. ll. o)/sxies, o)/xies). = o)/xanon, oi( o). oi( sku/tinoi Plb. 18.18.4 . axle, sfai/rhs h(/ t' a)mfi\s o)xh=os a)ei\ perite/llei Orph. 247.25 . o)/x-eusis, ews, h(, = o)xei/a, kuno/s J. 4.8.9 , cf. Plu. 13.7 (= Sch. Arat. 1070 ). o)x-euth/s, ou=, o(, = o)xei=on 1.1 , 529 (iii B. C.), Hsch. s.v. kh/lwn; o). i(/ppos Dsc. 2.79 , Gal. 6.533 , 14 : metaph., lewd person, lecher, AP 11.318 ( Phld. ), Corn. 27 . o)x-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, salacious, of animals, Arist. 466b7 ; of birds, Id. 564b11 sq.; of human beings, Ptol. 64 : Comp. , Thphr. 183 . Adv. -kw=s, e)/xein Hsch. s.v. o)xw=n . o)x-eu/tria, h(, fem. of o)xeuth/s, Id. s.v. yo/an . o)x-eu/w, of male animals, cover, to\ me\n qh=lu ti/ktein, to\ de\ a)/rren o)xeu/ein Pl. 454d , cf. Hdt. 3.85 :—the Act. being used of the male, the Pass. of the female, o)xeu/ei kai\ o)xeu/etai Arist. 575a22 ; so w)xeume/nhn Id. 748a33 :— Med. , of both sexes, copulate, Hdt. 2.64 (of birds), cf. Thphr. 25 , al. c. acc., mount, cover, th\n ku/na Pl. 298e , etc. of the groom, put the horse to the mare, Arist. 748a19 .—It seems to have been the generic word for all animals, v. Ath. 8.353e ; but was not prop. used of mankind, though in Pl. 586a it is used of men like beasts, cf. Ph. 2.307 , M.Ant. 10.19 . o)xe/w, impf. w)/xoun prob. in E. 277 ; Ion. Iterat. o)xe/eskon Od. 11.619 : fut. o)xh/sw A. 143 (anap.), E. 802 (troch.): aor. w)/kxhsa Call. 23 (v. infr.):— Med. and Pass. , impf. w)xe/eto Hdt. 1.31 , -ei=to X. 7.3.4 : fut. o)xh/somai Il. 24.731 : Ep. aor. o)xh/sato Od. 5.54 : also aor. o)xhqh=nai Hp. 58 , Luc. 2 : Aeol. pres. part. o)xh/menos 51 : in Att. Prose, used only in pres. and impf.: Hom. never uses the augm.: [the first syll. is made long in Pi. 2.67 , Euph. 9.13 , Lyc. 64 , 1049 , where it is written o)kxe/w ( Pi. and Euph. ) or o)gxe/w ( Lyc. ), cf. o)/xos 1.1 , o)/fis sub fin.]:—Frequentat. of e)/xw, as fore/w of fe/rw ( e)/xein te kai\ o)xei=n Pl. 400a ), hold fast, a)/gkura d' h(/ mou ta\s tu/xas w)/xei (sic leg.) mo/nh E. 277 . endure, suffer, o)xe/ontas o)i+zu/n Od. 7.211 ; kako\n mo/ron . . , o(/nper e)gw\n o)xe/eskon 11.619 ; h(\n a)/thn o)xe/wn 21.302 ; a)proso/raton o)kxe/onti po/non Pi. 2.67 ; a)/xqos o). Hp. 9 ; ta)gaqa\ mh\ . . o). eu)po/rws bear prosperity not with moderation, Democr. 173 . continue, keep doing, nhpia/as o)xe/ein to keep on with childish ways, like e)/xein, a)/gein , Od. 1.297 ; froura\n a)/zhlon o)xh/sw will maintain an unenviable watch, A. l.c. carry, xersi\ lu/rhn Thgn. 534 ; tina E. 802 ; fia/lhn X. 1.3.8 ; of the legs, carry the body, Hp. 52 ; so of the soul, Pl. l.c. let another ride, mount, au)to\s badi/zw . . , tou=ton d' o)xw= Ar. 23 ; of a general, let the men ride, X. 4.1 . more freq. in Med. and Pass. , to be borne or carried, have oneself borne, o)xh/sato ku/masin *(ermh=s Od. 5.54 ; nhusi\n o)xh/sontai Il. 24.731 ; i(/ppoisin o)xei=to 217 ; so e)pi\ th=s a(ma/chs o)xe/esqai Hdt. 1.31 , cf. Ar. 1013 ; e)pi\ tw=n i(/ppwn X. 4.5.58 ; e)f' a(/rmatos Pl. 208a ; e)n [a(rmama/ch|] X. 7.3.4 ; delfi=nos peri\ nw/tw| Opp. 5.449 ; e)pi\ qate/rou ske/lous o)xou=ntai to\ sw=ma let their weight rest on . . , Plu. 2.967c : metaph., to be carried or brought to (e)pi/), Dam. 26 , cf. 68 , 99 ; o( xro/nos . . sunqei= [th=| kinh/sei] w(s e)pi\ ferome/nhs o)xou/menos Plot. 6.3.22 . abs., drive, ride, sail, etc., [i(/ppoi] a)legeinoi\ . . o)xe/esqai difficult to use in a chariot, Il. 10.403 , cf. Ar. 25 , D. 21.171 ; of a dislocated bone, which rides on the edge of another instead of resting in the socket, Hp. 51 . of a ship, ride at anchor, metaph., lepth/ tis e)lpi/s e)st' e)f' h(=s o)xou/meqa 'tis but a slender hope on which we ride at anchor, Ar. 1244 ; e)pi\ leptw=n e)lpi/dwn w)xei=sq' a)/ra Id. 150 , cf. Pl. 699b ; so e)p' a)sqenou=s r(w/mhs E. 69 ; but, e)pi\ tou/tou [tou= lo/gou], w(/sper e)pi\ sxedi/as buoyed up, carried, Pl. 85d ; new\s e)kpesw\n . . e)p' e)lpi/dos o)xei=tai/ tinos Plu. 2.1103e ; ta\ o)xou/mena floating bodies, in title of work by Archimedes, Str. 1.3.11 , cf. 15.1.38 , Hero 1 ; ei)dw/lou kalou= e)f' u(/datos o)xoume/nou Plot. 1.6.8 ; of Delos, ou(= na=sos o)xei=tai floats, Orac. ap. D.H. 1.19 ; cf. o(rme/w. = o)xeu/omai , Arat. 1070 . (In signf. 1 cogn. with e)/xw (A), Skt. sáhate 'prevail': in signf. 11 cogn. with ve/xw, Lat. veho, Skt. váhati, etc. 'carry': the similarity of the forms in Gr. has caused some assimilation of the senses.) *)oxew/n, w=nos, o(, a month at Smyrna, 12.248 . o)x-h/, h(, prop, support, Call. Fr.anon. 48 (in poet. form o)kxh/, cf. o)/fis). support, food, Lyc. 482 , Ath. 8.363b . o)xh=s contr. gen., for o)xeh=s, v. o)xea/ . = o)xei/a , Arat. 1069 . o)/x-hma, atos, to/, anything that bears or supports: hence, Zeus is called gh=s o)/xhma stay of earth (gaih/oxos), E. 884 . carriage, chariot, Hdt. 5.21 , etc.: prop. mule-car, opp. a(/rma (war-car), Pi. 106.6 ; also o). i(ppika/ S. 740 ; a(rma/twn o)xh/mata E. 662 ; o)/. i(/ppeion, pwliko/n, Id. 67 , 621 , cf. Tim. 205 ; au)/ra, qew=n o)/. 565 ; e)/parxos o)xhma/twn, = Lat. praefectus vehiculorum, IG 14.1072 (Rome, ii A. D.), cf. 4.520.12 (Ephes., ii A. D.). of ships, mostly with some addition, lino/pter' hu(=re nauti/lwn o). A. 468 ; o)/. nao/s S. 656 (lyr.); na/i+on o)/. E. 410 (lyr.); ta\ o). ta/ te peza\ kai\ ta\ e)n th=| qala/tth| Pl. 295d , cf. 113d . of animals that are ridden, o)/. kanqa/rou a riding-beetle (as we say a riding-horse), Ar. 866 ; of Arion 's dolphin, 1.3 ; of a horse, Max.Tyr. 14.4 . metaph., vehicle, raft, o)/. a)oida=n, as Pi. calls his ode, 124.1 ; e)pi\ bebaiote/rou o)., lo/gou qei/ou tino/s, diaporeuqh=nai Pl. 85d ; o)/. trofh=s, of water, Hp. 55 (but of the vena cava, Id. ap. Gal. 4.5 ); to\ siti/on oi(=on o). tw=| u(grw=| xrw/menon Plu. 2.698d ; of honey as a vehicle for drugs, Gal. 10.300 ; sw=ma . . yuxh=s lepto\n o)/. Orac. ap. Hierocl. 26p.478M. ; of the supposed vehicle consisting of fine and indestructible matter informed by the soul, its spiritual body, Procl. 205 , cf. Iamb. 5.12 , Dam. 102 ; a)xra/ntw| o). xrw/menai tw=| . . ka/llei Procl. p.33 C. o)x-hma^ti^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a vehicle: -kh\ du/namis mounted, etc., Ascl. 1.3 ; to\ -ko/n, of cavalry, charioteers, and elephantriders, ib. 1.1 . o)x-hma/tion, to/, Dim. of o)/xhma, o)/x-hsis, ews, h(, a being carried, Pl. 89a (pl.), Arist. 243a17 ; i(/ppwn o)xh/seis riding, Pl. 452c , cf. Phld. 2.197 S. ; th\n o)/xhsin e)pi\ th=s gh=s poiei=sqai, = o)xei=sqai , Str. 1.3.12 ; h( o)/. plei/sth e)pi\ tou= u(gie/os ske/leos, of lame people, the weight is thrown on the good leg, in walking, Hp. 52 . o)xqa=sqai: a)po\ tou= o)/xqh, oi( ga\r ste/nontes e(autou\s metewri/zousin, Hsch. o)xqe/w (pres. only in compd. pros-oxqe/w, q. v.), fut. -h/sw Q.S. 3.451 : Ep. Verb used by Hom. only in aor.:—to be sorely angered, vexed in spirit, w)/xqhsan Il. 1.570 , 15.101 ; elsewh. only in part., me/g' o)xqh/sas prose/fh 1.517 , 4.30 , etc.; o)xqh/sas d' a)/ra ei)=pe 11.403 , al.; o)xqh/sas prosefw/nee Od. 23.182 . o)/xqh, h(, older form of o)/xqos, any height or rising ground, natural or artificial, bank, dyke by the side of a river, u(yhlh\n ba/len o)/xqhn Il. 21.171 , cf. 172 : in sg., also, Plu. 16 , Arr. 1.14.4 , 95.10 (iii A. D.): mostly in pl., raised banks of a river, in full, potamoi=o par' o)/xqas Il. 4.487 , 18.533 , cf. 3.187 ; par' o)/xqh|sin potamoi=o Od. 6.97 ; *kafisou= par' o)/xqais Pi. 4.46 , cf. Xenoph. 2.21 , A. 810 , 392 , etc.; o)/xqai kape/toio the raised banks of the trench, dykes, Il. 15.356 ; also, heights beside the sea, a(lo\s par' o)/xqas Od. 9.132 ; tai\ u(pe\r *ku/mas a(lierke/es o)/. Pi. 1.18 , cf. 12.2 ; also of rising banks at a little distance from a river, X. 4.3.3 and 5 : o)/xqh is distd. as the bank of a river, from o)/xqos a hill, in S. 726 , 729 (both lyr.); and this distn. generally holds, but in Pi. 1.64 we read o)/xqais u(po\ *tau+ge/tou; and in S. 1132 (lyr.), *nusai/wn o)re/wn o)/xqai; reversely, we have in Sapph. p.44 Lobel, o)/xqois *)axe/rontos; in A. 1161 , *)axerousi/ous o)/xqous; and in E. 655 , *)ismh/nion pro\s o)/xqon; in late Prose, th\n o)/xqan (sic) th=s qala/sshs sea- shore, Aët. 2.203 .—Cf. o)/xqos. o)xqhro/s, a/, o/n, hilly, Euph. 120 , D.H. 11.26 , 4.256 . o)/xq-hsis, ews, h(, (o)xqe/w) indignation, vexation, Hsch. o)xq-i/zw, late form of o)xqe/w, Opp. 5.179 , 540 ; v. prosoxqi/zw . o)/xqoibos, o(, purple stripe down the front of the xitw/n, Ar. 320.2 , Pherecr. 100 . neckband, o)/xqoiboi xrusi/a e)/xontes 12.387.35 , cf. 22.1388.84 , 1400.67 ; o)/. o(\n h( qeo\s e)/xei e)pi\ tw=| traxh/lw| ib. 1425.309 . o)/xqos, o(, eminence, bank, hill, first in 17 , Sapph. 13.11 , Pi. 9.3 , freq. in Hdt. ( 9.25 , al.), A. (v. infr.), and E. , as *)/areios o)/. 961 of the Areopagus, cf. Hdt. 8.52 ; of a barrow or mound, A. 647 , 659 (both lyr.), 4 : rarely, like o)/xqh , of a river's bank, v. o)/xqh sub fin. ( o)/xqw| e)fezo/menoi par' *(/ebron potamo/n Ar. 774 need not be taken in this sense).—In A. 954 , dat. o)/xqei (as if from o)/xqos, eos, to/) is corrupt. tubercle in leprosy, Aret. 2.13 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 45.28.3 . tubercle on plants, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.263 , Man. 1.54 . o)xqofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , watchman on a river-bank, Lat. riparius, Gloss. o)xqw/dhs, es, mound-like, hilly, xwri/a D.H. 6.33 ; to/poi Onos. 18 . tuberous, e)pi/fusis Dsc. 1.112 , cf. Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.30 , Gal. 19.132 ( s.v. murti/danon and s.v. pomfoi/ ); to\ tou= de/rmatos o). tubercular leprosy, Id. 12.313 ; o). e)pauch/seis sarkw=n Hierocl. p.35 A. o)xi/, = ou)xi/ , Diog. Oen. 8 . o)xla^gwg-eu/s, e/ws, o(, = o)xlagwgo/s , Lat.circulator, Gloss. o)xla^gwg-e/w, court the mob, Plb. 24.7.2 ; attract a crowd, Str. 14.2.5 , cf. LXX 7.16 . o)xla^gwg-i/a, h(, fooling of the mob, Plu. 29 ; conventus, convicium, Gloss. o)xla^gwg-iko/s, h/, o/n, quackish, Gal. 14.305 . o)xla^gw/g-ion, to/, assemblage, mob, = comitium, Gloss. o)xla^gwg-o/s, o(, mountebank, charlatan, quack, J. 2.1 , Gal. 14.180 , Vett.Val. 74.18 . o)xla/zw, to be in a tumult, Aq. 4.19 , al. o)xl-eu/s, e/ws, o(, = mo/xlos , Hsch. o)xl-eu/w, = sq., Id. ( Pass. ). o)xl-e/w, (o)/xlos) move, disturb, yhfi=des a(/pasai o)xleu=ntai all the pebbles are rolled or swept away by the water, Il. 21.261 . generally, trouble, importune, c. acc., Hdt. 5.41 ; o)xlei=s ma/thn me A. 1001 ; disturb citizens by false alarms, Aen. Tact. 6.1 : abs., to be troublesome or irksome, Hp. 2.1.3 , S. 446 , 262.22 (Baetocaece); o). pro\s au)ga/s impede the sight, Hp. 1.147 = 191 (v.l.): freq. in Pap., 269 ii 4 (i A. D.), etc.:— Pass. , to be troubled, u(pe/r tinos Arist. 1167a10 , cf. 1171b19 ; a)sqenei/a| sw/matos Plb. 188 ; u(po\ u(de/rou 38 ; th\n a)koh/n Phld. 2.18 ; cf. e)noxle/w: later c. inf., mh\ o)xlou= de\ pe/mpein ti h(mi=n don't trouble to . . , POxy. 1481.6 (ii A. D.). in Pass. , to be crowded, o(do\s . . h(/tis ou) polu\ o)xlei=tai Ceb. 15 (nisi poluoxlei=tai leg.). o)/xl-hma, atos, to/, annoyance, S.E. 11.158 . o)xl-hri/a, h(, troublesomeness, importunity, LXX 7.26 ( 25 ). o)xl-hro/s, a/, o/n, troublesome, irksome, importunate, of persons, Aeschin. 1.135 , D. 48 ; i)/sq' o). w)\n do/mois Ar. 460 (parody); o). i)/sq' w)/n E. 452 ; tini to one, Id. 540 , Pl. 295b ; of a writer, offensive, D.H. 30 . of things, troublesome, annoying, Hdt. 1.186 , Isoc. 5.151 , etc. Adv. -rw=s D.H. 15 : Comp. -ote/rws, e)/xein Hp. 1.19 , Phld. p.63K. turbulent, sumpo/tai Pl. 569a . o)/xl-hsis, ews, h(, disturbance, annoyance, distress, Democr. 212 , Epicur. 131 G., Plb. 15.36.2 , Andronic.Rhod. p.570 M., D.H. 12 , Plu. 2.1127d ; th\n o)/. [th=s] a)podhmi/as 7.2711.98 , cf. 105 (i A. D.), 2110.37 (iv A. D.): freq. in pl., Epicur. 8 , etc.; h(donai\ kai\ o). Phld. p.63 K.; ai( e)k tw=n paqw=n o). Phlp. 276.26 ; o)/. swmatikh/ Vett. Val. 167.20 : pl., of disease, Corn. 33 ; o)/. pneu/matos 38 :—the old Att. word being o)/xlos, cf. Moer. p.289P. o)xl-htiko/s, h/, o/n, = o)xliko/s , Procl. p.218 . o)xl-i/zw, move by a lever, heave up, to\n [la=an] ou)/ ke du/' a)ne/re . . a)p' ou)/deos o)xli/sseian Il. 12.448 ; ou)k a)\n to/n ge [qureo\n] du/w kai\ ei)/kos' a)/macai . . a)p' ou)/deos o)xli/sseian Od. 9.242 ; [nh/sous] e)k nea/twn w)/xlisse Call. 33 ; nh=a die\k pe/tras A.R. 4.962 , etc.: for Nic. 226 v. dioxli/zw . o)xlizome/nwn: sunagome/nwn, Hsch. o)xl-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or suited to a or the mob, popular, u(podoxai/ Posidon. 9 J. ; e(sti/asis D.H. 2.60 ; o). qu/ella Phld. 1.184 S. ; o). a)/nqrwpos Ph. 2.537 ; dia/tacis Plu. Comp.Lyc. Num. 2 ; o). bwmoloxi/a Id. 5 ; to\ peri\ th\n le/cin o)xliko/n Id. 2.142a ; o). a)hdi/a Hld. 3.6 . o)xloa/reskos [a^], o( , mob-flatterer, Timo 34.3 . o)xloisi/an: i(kesi/an, e)kklhsi/an, Hsch. o)xlokop-e/w, court the mob, Plu. 2.796e . o)xlokop-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or suited to an o)xloko/pos: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of cajoling a mob, S.E. 2.50 . o)xlo/kop-os (parox.), o(, mob-courtier, Plb. 3.80.3 , Ptol. 159 . o)xlo-kra^ti/a, h(, mob-rule, the lowest grade of democracy, Plb. 6.4.6 , 6.57.9 , Plu. 2.826f , etc.: -krasi/a is v. l. in Ph. 1.41 , Max. Tyr. 33.6 . o)xlo/-logos: kata/logos laou=, Hsch. o)xlo-loi/doros, on, reviling the mob, Timo 43 . o)xlo-ma^ne/w, to be mad after mob popularity, Plu. 2.603c . o)xlo-poie/w, make a riot, Act.Ap. 17.5 . o)xlo-poi/hsis, ews, h(, creating a riot, Hsch. s.v. dhmagwgi/as . o)xlo-poli_tei/a, h(, a constitution in which the mob rules, Olymp. p.251 J. (pl.). o)/xlos, o(, crowd, throng, Pi. 4.85 , A. 42 (anap.), etc.; e)so)/xlon e(/rpein parqe/noisin ou) kalo/n E. 108 , cf. 44 ; o( o)/. tw=n stratiwtw=n the mass of the soldiers, X. 6.1.26 , cf. Th. 6.64 , 7.62 ; mhde/na o)/. *peloponnhsi/wn new=n Id. 2.88 ; o)/xlw| in numbers (for an army), Id. 1.80 ; o( misqofo/ros o)/. Id. 3.109 , cf. 4.56 ; oi( toiou=toi o)/. undisciplined masses like these, ib. 126 ; o)/. ma=llon h)\ strato/s Hdn. 6.7.1 ; of the camp-followers, X. 3.4.26 , 4.3.26 , etc. in political sense, populace, mob, opp. dh=mos (people), Th. 7.8 , cf. Pl. 304d ; pro\s o)/xlon zw=n Id. 368d ; oi( o(mo/timoi w)/knoun th\n tou= o)/. i)somoiri/an X. 2.2.21 ; dikasthri/wn kai\ tw=n a)/llwn o)/. and popular assemblies (in a contemptuous sense), Pl. 455a , cf. 290a : prov., di' o)/xlou h)/dh tou=to/ ge this is already in the mouths of the people, D.H. 10 , cf. J. 2.13.1 , 4.9.2 . generally, mass, multitude, o)/. to\n plei=ston lo/gwn A. 827 ; to\n plei=ston o)/. tw=n praxqe/ntwn Isoc. 12.192 ; i(/ppwn o)/. E. 191 (lyr.); a)/kritos a)/strwn o)/. Critias 19.5 D. ; sarkw=n Pl. 75e : in pl., the masses, kaxeci/a tis u(pode/duke tou\s o)/xlous Diph. 24.4 , cf. Men. 161.1 , 466.4 ; piqanw/teroi oi( a)pai/deutoi e)n toi=s o)/. Arist. 1395b28 . annoyance, trouble, sxolh\n o)/. te me/trion E. 635 , etc.; o)/xlon pare/xein to give trouble, Hdt. 1.86 , cf. E. 337 , X. 3.2.27 , Pl. 84d ; di' o)/xlou ei)=nai, gene/sqai, to be or become troublesome, Ar. 888 , Th. 1.73 , Pl. 1.103a ; ma/taion o)/. tou\s lo/gous nomi/shte D. 18.214 ; oi( de\ a)ntile/gontes o)/. a)/llws kai\ baskani/a katefai/neto Id. 19.24 . o)xlo-terph/s, e/s, delighting the mob, Poll. 4.31 , 96 . o)xlo-xa^rh/s, e/s, courting the mob, M.Ant. 1.16 , Man. 4.277 . o)xlw/dhs, es, turbulent, unruly, qhri/on Pl. 590b ; troublesome, of sores, Hp. 11 ; to\ o). th=s paraskeuh=s troublesomeness, Th. 6.24 . common, vulgar, do/ca Plu. 18 ; qri/ambos Id. 37 . o)/xma: po/rphma, Hsch. o)xma/zw, grip fast, E. 484 (anap.); me/son tina\ o). Id. 265 ; to\n lewrgo\n o)xma/sai . . e)n a)rrh/ktois pe/dais bind him fast, A. 5 ; ti/s e)n fa/raggi/ s' w)/xmasen ; ib. 618 ; i(/ppon t' o)xma/zei he makes the horse obedient to the bit, E. 817 (and this, acc. to Sch. A.R. 1.743 , is the proper sense). bear, carry, *)/areos o)xma/zousa . . sa/kos A.R. 1.743 ; uphold, felloi\ . . do/lon Opp. 3.374 . o)xmh/, h(, = o)/xanon , Sch. A. 618 . o)/xmos, o(, = o)/gmos , Hsch. (e)/xw) fortress, Lyc. 443 . o)/xnh, h(, later way of writing o)/gxnh (q. v.). o)xome/nion, to/, = e)xome/nion , 101.12 (ii A. D.), etc. o)/xos, o(, (ve/xw) carriage, used by Hom. in heterocl. neut. pl. o)/xea, ta/ , even of a single chariot, e)c o)xe/wn Il. 4.419 , etc. (so Pi. 4.13 , 9.11 ); and in poet. dat. o)/xesfi, -fin, su\n i(/ppoisin kai\ o)/xesfi Il. 4.297 , cf. 5.28 , 107 , etc.: later also in masc. pl., e)pi\ xruse/oisin o)/xoisin 19 ; e)p' eu)ku/klois o)/xois, of the Scythian wagons, A. 710 , cf. E. 1019 (lyr.), 676 , al.: also in sg., Pi. 6.24 (in poet. form o)/kxos), A. 1070 , Hdt. 8.124 , Critias 2.3 : periphr., a(rma/twn o)/xos or o)/xoi, = o)/xhma , E. 1166 , 370 , 1190 ; o)/. taxuh/rhs, of a ship, A. 32 (anap.). tro/xaloi o)/xoi the swift or round bearers of the chariot, i.e. the wheels, E. 146 (anap.). anything which holds, lime/nes nhw=n o)/xoi roadsteads for ships, harbours, Od. 5.404 , Orph. 1200 . neu=ra th=s u(ste/rhs ta\ kaleo/mena o)/xoi Hp. 2.204 ( v.l. o)/sxoi ); cf. o)xeu/s 1.4 . perh. = o)xeto/s, misqwtoi=s tou\s o)/. a)nakaqa/rasi tou\s e)n tw=| i(erw=| 11(2).203 33 (Delos, iii B. C.). o)xo/s, o/n, (e)/xw) firm, secure, Ph.Byz. 1.5 . o)xro/s: o)xou/menos, fero/menos, Hsch. o)xru/nei: bai/nei, Id. o)xuri/ai: ai( a)sfa/leiai kai\ oi(=on o)xuro/thtes Sch.Patm. D. ( 1.154 ). o)xu^ropoie/omai, fasten, fortify, Plb. 1.18.4 :— Act. in Sch. Philostr. 1.4 . o)xu^ro/s, a/, o/n , (e)/xw)= e)xuro/s, firm, lasting, stout, of wood, Hes. 429 ( Sup. ); of persons, diqro/nou *dio/qen . . timh=s o)xuro\n zeu=gos *)atrei/dain A. 44 (anap.): but elsewh. A. uses e)xuro/s (q. v.). of places, strong, secure, parqenw=nes E. 738 ; esp. as military term, of a stronghold or position, strong, o)/ros X. 1.2.22 ; xwri/on ib. 1.2.24 , Isoc. 9.30 ( v.l. e)x- ) ; po/leis Plb. 7.15.2 ; ta\ o). X. 6.1.15 , etc. Adv. -rw=s E. 124 (anap.), Charito 7.2 . o)xu^ro/ths, htos, h(, firmness, strength, esp. of a stronghold or country, -thtos mete/xein Aen. Tact. 22.2 , cf. J. 3.14.2 : pl., Plb. 5.62.6 , 7.15.2 . o)xu^r-o/w, fortify, tou\s lime/nas 22.834.14 (iii B. C.); po/lin Plb. 14 . 9.9 , J. 12.7.7 ; ta\ sto/mata tw=n potamw=n 90.25 (Rosetta, ii B. C.); tei/xh LXX 28(51).53 : metaph., to\n th=s eu)sebei/as lime/na ib. 13.7 :— Med. , in act. sense, X. 5.4.39 , Plb. 1.18.3 :— Pass. , ta\ pro/pula klei/qrois o)xurou=tai Pl. 371b , cf. 90.22 (Rosetta, ii B. C.); pro/qura tei/xesi . . w)xu/rwto Arist. 398a18 . w)xurwme/nh besieged, LXX 6.1 . metaph., confirm, to\ lego/menon Phld. 2.98 S. constrain, tou\s ponhrou/s ib. 148 S. o)xu^/r-wma, atos, to/, stronghold, fortress, prison, X. 3.2.3 , LXX 39.20 , 2p.34 (iii B. C.), Plb. 4.6.3 , 85.23 (ii B. C.): pl., Phld. 1.334 S., 455.14 (Aphrodisias, i B. C.). o)xu^r-wma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg., LXX 16.15 . o)xu^/r-wsis, ews, h(, fortification, PLille 3.21 (iii B. C.), LXX 10.11 , J. 7.6.2 (pl.). o)xu^r-wte/on, one must strengthen, to\ strato/pedon Plu. 18 . o)xu^r-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, serving to strengthen, th=s dianoi/as S.E. 7.23 . o)/y (A), h(, poetic Noun, used in obliq. cases of sg., o)po/s, o)pi/, o)/pa, voice, whether in speaking, shouting, lamenting, *)atrei/dew o)po\s e)/kluon Il. 16.76 , cf. 14.150 , 18.222 , 22.451 , etc.; or in singing, *ki/rkhs . . a)eidou/shs o)pi\ kalh=| Od. 10.221 , cf. 5.61 ; a)/eidon a)meibo/menai o)pi\ kalh=| Il. 1.604 , cf. Hes. 41 , al., Pi. 7.84 , al., B. 16.129 , A. 60 (lyr.), etc.; also of cicadae, o)/pa leirio/essan i(ei=si Il. 3.152 ; of lambs, a)kou/ousai o)/pa a)rnw=n 4.435 ; of flutes, au)lw=n fqeggome/nwn i(mero/essan o)/pa Thgn. 532 . word, w(s ga\r e)gw\n o)/p' a)/kousa qew=n Il. 7.53 ; a)mei/likton d' o)/p' a)/kousan 11.137 , cf. 21.98 , S. 1068 (lyr.), etc. (Cogn. with e)/pos, ei)pei=n.) o)/y (B), h(, gen. o)po/s, (o)/yomai) = o)/yis , the eye, face, Emp. 88 , Antim. 63 . o)ya/gonos, on, = o)yi/gonos , 2(1922).365 (Crete, Epigr., iii/ ii B. C.). o)ya_ma/ths [ma_], Dor. for -amh/ths, o(, (o)ye/, a)ma/w) one who mows till late at even, *mi/lwn o)yama=ta (voc.) Theoc. 10.7 . o)/ya^non, to/ , (o)/yomai) = o)/yis 1.3 , A. 534 . o)y-a/omai, (o)/yon) eat as o)/yon, ti Plu. 2.668b . o)y-a^ri/dion, to/, Dim. of sq., 2148.13 (i A. D.), 1974 (iii A. D.), 20.46.1 . o)y-a/rion, to/, Dim. of o)/yon, Ar. 45 , Pl.Com. 95 , Pherecr. 27 , Philem. 32 , 6.11 , 3p.327 (iii B. C.), 440.3 (iii B. C.), etc.; lagu/nion tarixhrou= (i.e. -w=n) o)yari/wn a jar of pickled fish, 1095.17 (i A. D.), cf. 229.21 (i A. D.), 6.9 , al., 484.12 (Pergam., ii A. D.). o)ya^riopwl-ei=on, to/, fish-shop, ta\s e)n tw=| o). marmari/nas trape/zas 2930 (Tralles). o)ya^riopw/l-hs, ou, o(, fishmonger, Jahresh. 26 51 (Ephes., i A. D.), 484.21 (Pergam., ii A. D.). o)ya^ro/ths, ou, o(, (o)ye/, a)ro/w) one who ploughs late, Hes. 490 . o)yart-u_si/a, h(, art of cookery, cookery-book, Pl.Com. 173.4 , Alex. 135.9 ; things cooked, like Fr. cuisine, a)stukh\ o). Longus 4.16 . o)yart-u_th/s, ou=, o(, cook, Hyp. 259 ; o)yartutai\ kai\ muropoioi/ Phld. p.86 K.; used derisively of a gourmand, Timae. 70 . o)yart-u_tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a cook or cookery: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of cookery, Timocl. 37 , S.E. 6.33 , Phlp. 74.16 ; o). kai\ mureyikh/ Phld. p.45 K.: -ko/n, to/ (with or without bibli/on), cookery-book, Ath. 3.105c , 9.387c , 12.516c ; o). le/ceis, glw=ssai, Id. 1.5b , 9.387d . o)yart-u/w [u_], dress or season food, Timae. 71 (metaph.), Ath. 1.18a . o)ye/, Aeol. o)/yi (q. v.), Adv. after a long time, at length, late, e)/k te kai\ o). telei=, opp. au)ti/ka, Il. 4.161 ; o). kakw=s e)/lqoi Od. 9.534 , etc.; o). dida/skesqai, manqa/nein, to be late in learning, learn too late, A. 1425 , S. 1264 ; o)ye/ ge fronei=s eu)= E. 99 ; also o). dh/ Il. 7.399 , etc.; o). gou=n A. l.c.; o). per Pi. 3.80 . o). a)f' ou(= . . it is not long since . . , Th. 1.14 . late in the day, at even, Il. 21.232 , Od. 5.272 , Th. 4.106 , etc.; o)flei=n . . o). o(dou= incur a penalty for being out late at night, Pl. 433a (dub.); late in the season, Hes. 485 ; o). h)=n, o). e)gi/gneto, it was, it was getting, late, X. 2.2.16 , 3.4.36 ; h( ma/xh e)teleu/ta e)s ( v.l. e(/ws ) o). did not end till late, Th. 3.108 ; so e)s o)ye/ Id. 8.23 ; but ei)s o). yhfi/zesqai continue voting till late in the day, D. 57.15 . c. gen., o). th=s h(me/ras late in the day, h)/dh ga\r th=s h(me/ras o). h)=n Th. 4.93 , cf. X. 2.1.23 ; th=s d' w(/ras e)gi/gnet' o). D. 21.84 ; o). th=s h(liki/as late in life, Luc. 14 , cf. 37 . as Prep. c. gen., o). tou/twn after these things, Philostr. 6.10 , cf. 4.18 ; so perh. o). sabba/twn after the sabbath day, 28.1 .—For the Comp. and Sup. Advb s.v. o)/yios . o)yei/w, (o)/yomai) Desiderat. of o(ra/w, wish to see, c. gen., a)u+th=s kai\ pole/moio Il. 14.37 : impf. w)/yeon in Sophr. 81 . o)/yhma, atos, to/, = o)/yon , Plu. 2.664a (from Pl. 372c , ubi codd. e(yh/mata), Str. 7.4.6 , Longus 3.5 . o)yhme/ra, h(, (o)ye/) evening, like o)yi/a , o)yhth/r, h=ros, o(, prob. = e(yhth/r , Theodorid. ap. Ath. 6.229b . o)/yi, Aeol. for o)ye/, 57 . o)yi/a, Ion. -ih (sc. w(/ra), h(, the latter part of day, evening, opp. o)/rqros, freq. joined with dei/lh (q. v.), me/xri dei/lhs o)yi/hs Hdt. 7.167 ; peri\ dei/lhn o). Th. 8.26 ; dei/lhs o). late in the evening, D. 57.9 ; o)yi/as alone, 528.5 (ii A. D.).—Cf. o)/yios. o)yiai/teros, o)yiai/tatos, Att. Comp. and Sup. of o)/yios. o)yi^anq-e/w, bloom late, Thphr. 6.2.6 . o)yi^anq-h/s, e/s, late-blooming, ib. 6.4.4 , 6.6.10 . o)yia^no\s li/qos, o( , a black stone, perh. obsidian, Pliny's obsiana (neut. pl.), 36.196 , cf. 5 , Orph. 285 , Cyran. 26 : written o)yeiano/n 36 B. ; [o)y]eiano/n dub. in 2.776 i 15 (Syria, iii A. D.). (Named from its discoverer Obsius, v. Plin. l. c.; obsidiana is f.l. ibid.; prob. a_ by nature.) o)yiblast-e/w, sprout or shoot late, Thphr. 6.2.6 . o)yiblast-h/s, e/s, late sprouting or shooting, ib. 1.14.3 , 6.6.10 . o)yi/blast-os, on, = foreg., ib. 3.4.2 : Comp. -o/teros Id. 1.10.7 . o)yi^ga^m-e/w, marry late, Vett.Val. 119.3 . o)yi^ga^m-i/a, h(, late marriage, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).143 , Suid. s.v. u(pergami/a . o)yi^ga^m-i/ou grafh/, h( , a prosecution for putting off marriage beyond the appointed age, Aristo Stoic. 1.89 , Plu. 30 . o)yi^/ga^m-os, o(, h(, late-married, Vett.Val. 118.23 , prob. f.l. in Plu. 2.493e . o)yi^-genh/s, e/s, late-born, Hsch. , Phot. ; also o)yige/nnhtos, Hsch. o)yi^-goni/a, posteritas, Gloss. o)yi^/-gonos, on, late-born, ti/ seu a)/llos o)nh/setai o)yi/gono/s per ; Il. 16.31 , cf. Thphr. 30.6 : mostly in pl., o)yigo/nwn a)nqrw/pwn of men after-born, Il. 3.353 , cf. Od. 1.302 , etc. of a son, late-born, born in one's old age, h.Cer. 165 , Arr. 9.2 ; born late in the season, e)/rifos Longus 4.6 . later-born, i.e. younger, A. 361 (lyr.), Hdt. 7.3 ; young, Theoc. 24.31 . late in spawning, of the needle-fish, Arist. 571a2 . o)yi^e/steros, Comp. of o)/yios (q.v.). o)yi/zw, (o)ye/) do, go, or come late, X. 4.5.5 , 6.5.21 , Plu. 12 :— Pass. , o)yi/zesqai e)n tai=s o(doi=s to be in the streets late at night, Lys. 18 , cf. X. 6.4 ; u(po\ qh/ras o)yisqe/ntes belated, benighted, Id. 6.4 ; w)yi/sqhmen th=s a)nagwgh=s Hld. 5.22 . o)yi^karp-e/w, to be late in fruiting, Thphr. 1.17.9 . o)yi^karp-i/a, h(, late fruiting, Id. 3.2.1 . o)yi^/karp-os, on, fruiting late, ib. 6.4.6 , al. o)yi/-klwy, klwpos, o(, one who steals at night, f.l. in Polem.Phgn. 2.5 . o)yi/-koitos, on, going late to bed, late-watching, o)/mmata A. 889 . o)yi^ma^q-e/w, learn late, Luc. 23 . o)yi^ma^q-h/s, e/s, late in learning, late to learn, Isoc. 10.2 , Pl. 251b , Epicur. 173 ; o)yimaqei=s scis quam sint insolentes, Cic. 9.20.2 : c. gen., tw=n pleoneciw=n X. 1.6.35 ; kakw=n Isoc. 12.96 ; th=s a)diki/as oi(=o/n e)stin Pl. 409b . vain of late-gotten learning, pedantic, Thphr. 27 , Timae. 70 , Luc. 33 . o)yi^ma^q-i/a, h(, late-gotten learning, Thphr. 27 , Plb. 12.4c . 1 , Plu. 2.334c , 634d , Iamb. 31.209 , etc. o)yi/-moqos [i^], on , coming late to battle, Nonn. 28.92 codd. o)yi/-moros, on, dying slowly, Opp. 1.142 . o)/yi^mos, on, (o)ye/) poet. for o)/yios, late, slow, te/ras o)/. for (concerned with) a late time, Il. 2.325 : in Prose, late in the season, spo/ros X. 17.4 , 5 , but f.l. for o)/yios in Thphr. 1.9.7 , al.; of crops, LXX 9.32 , 4.433.2 (iii B. C.), 299.2 (iii B. C.); e)n toi=s o). tw=n u(da/twn D.S. 1.10 ; u(eto\s prw/i+mos kai\ o)/. 5.7 : Comp. , kairo\s -w/teros 133.9 (iii A. D.); recent, poihtikh/ Plu. 2.674f . Adv. -mws 72.361 (ii B. C.), 474.24 (ii A. D.), Procl. ad Hes. 483 . o)yi/noos [i^], on , late-observing, i.e. remiss, inobservant, of Epimetheus, Pi. 5.28 . o)yi^no/s, h/, o/n, = o)/yios , rejected by Phryn. 35 , but found in later writers, as 32 , Ptol. 8.4 , 61.2 (vi A. D.), and mentioned by A.D. 111.5 , al., Dosith. p.397 K. o)yi/on, to/, Dim. of o)/yon, Them. 13.173a . o)yiopai/kths, v. o)fiop- . o)/yios, a, on, (o)ye/) late, o)yi/a| e)n nukti/ Pi. 4(3).35(53) ; o(/tan e)/ar o)/. ge/nhtai Arist. 553b20 , cf. 627b20 ; o)/. su=ka, puroi/, etc., Thphr. 2.8.1 , 8.4.3 , etc.; [w)|a\] ta\ me\n prw/i+a ta\ d' o)/. Arist. 543a10 ; cf. o)yi/a. Att. Comp. o)yiai/teros, a, on , later, Id. 362a24 , al., Thphr. 1.10.5 : Sup. o)yiai/tatos, h, on , X. 5.4.3 : hence o)yiai/teron as Adv., Comp. of o)ye/, Pl. 433a , Thphr. 3.2.1 , Eub. 119.11 : Sup. o)yiai/tata, opp. prwi+ai/tata, Pl. 326c , X. 4.5.18 , etc.: also Comp. o)yie/steros as v.l. in Thphr. ( 4.8.3 , 3.4.6 ): also shortd. form o)yite/ra, a(/lwsis Pi. 6.82 ; o)yi/teron Plu. 2.119c ; o)yi/taton Poll. 1.69 ; o)yi/teron th=s w(/ras 759.6 (ii A. D.), cf. 230 (ii B. C.). o)yi^o/ths, htos, h(, lateness, opp. prwi+o/ths, Thphr. 4.11.9 . o)yi^pe/dwn, wnos, o(, one who has long been in fetters, Men. 1049 (pl.). o)/yis, h(, gen. ews, Ion. ios, (o)/pwpa): objective, aspect, appearance of a person or thing, patro\s fi/lou o)/yin a)tuxqei/s Il. 6.468 ; ei)soro/wn o)/. t' a)gaqh\n kai\ mu=qon a)kou/wn 24.632 , cf. S. 1412 (anap.); dw=ron, ou) spoudai=on ei)s o)/. Id. 577 ; plei/w th\n o)/. parei/xeto made the appearance greater, Th. 6.46 ; a)cio/logon o)/. pare/xetai to\ de/ndros 157.4 (iii B. C.); w(/ste o)/. kalh\n fai/nesqai X. 5.9.9 ; ei)ka/zesqai a)po\ th=s fanera=s o)/. Th. 1.10 ; th\n o)/. tou= sw/matos proora=n Id. 7.44 : the acc. is used abs., in appearance, tw=| o)/yin e)eido/menos Pi. 10.15 ; stroggu/los th\n o)/. Hermipp. 4 ; a)steio/taton th\n o)/. Alex. 59 ; kalo/s te ka)gaqo\s th\n o)/. Pl. 127b ; a)po\ th=s o)/. *(ellhniko/s to judge from his looks, Antiph. 33.2 ; so e)k th=s o)/. 37 ii 3 (i A. D.). countenance, face, E. 905 , Pl. 240d , 254b , etc.; dioi/dhsis o(/lhs o)/. Herod.Med. in 58.83 , cf. Sor. 1.44 , Philum. ap. Aët. 9.7 ; ou)k a)/cion a)p' o)/yews ou)/te filei=n ou)/te misei=n ou)de/na by the face or look merely, Lys. 16.19 ; a)dh/lws th=| o)/. plasa/menos so that nothing could be learnt from his countenance, Th. 6.58 ; ti/ni dedou/lwtai/ pote; o)/yei Men. 541.2 : pl., Alex. 98.6 , Anaxandr. 41.38 . visual impression or image of an object, Pl. 193c . thing seen, sight, fobera\n o)/. proside/sqai A. 48 (anap.), cf. 567 (lyr.); o(rw= *pula/dhn . . , h(dei=an o)/. E. 727 , cf. Pl. 887d , etc.; a)/llhn o)/. oi)kodomhma/twn other architectural sights, Hdt. 2.136 ; ta\ de\ xrh/mata . . e)/stin o)/yis mere outside show, Antiph. 33.2 ; pollh\n o)/. parasxo/nta e)/peita mhde\n w)felh=sai Hp. 44 ; of scenic representations, Arist. 1453b1 , al.; o( th=s o)/. ko/smos ib. 1449b33 : pl., ib. 1462a16 . vision, apparition, Hdt. 1.39 , etc.; o)/. e)n tw=| u(/pnw| Id. 3.30 , al.; o)/. e)nupni/ou Id. 8.54 ; o)/. o)nei/rou Id. 1.38 ; o)/. e)/nnuxoi A. 645 , cf. 425 (lyr.), S. 413 , E. 72 (lyr.), 42(1).121.11 (Epid., iv B. C.), etc. subjective, power of sight or seeing, vision, o)/yei tina\ i)dei=n, e)sidei=n, Il. 20.205 , Od. 25.94 , cf. Heraclit. 55 , Democr. 11 , Emp. 4.10 , Th. 7.75 , etc.; th=s e)mh=s o)/. Hdt. 2.99 , 147 ; th=s o)/. sterhqh=nai Id. 9.93 , etc.; ou) to\ drasqe\n pisto/teron o)/yei labo/ntes h)\ to\ a)kousqe/n Th. 3.38 ; ou) kaqorwme/nous th=| o)/. nukto\s ou)/shs ib. 112 . act of seeing or looking, h( ei)s to\ a)/nw o)/. Pl. 396b ; sense of sight, Arist. 428a6 , 369b9 ; ta\ dia\ th=s o)/., of pleasures, Id. 1118a3 , etc. pl., organs of sight, eyes, o)/yeis mara=nai to quench the orbs of sight, S. 1328 , cf. 52 , Heraclit. 26 ; to\ ka/llos pa/ntwn ei(=lke ta\s o)/. e)p' au)to/n X. 1.9 ; a)sqeni= ( = -ei= ) ta\s o)/. 911.6 (iii A. D.): so in sg., e)sterh/qh th=s mia=s o)/. Plb. 3.79.12 : sg. in collective sense, the eyes, [i)xqu=s] leukh\n e)/xontes th\n o)/. Arist. 602a11 , cf. 656b29 . Medic., iris of the eye, Hp. 2.19 (but eye-ball or eye, Id. 7 (pl.)); also, pupil, Ruf. 23 . of the visual rays which were supposed to proceed from the eyes, Pl. 45c , 46b , Arist. 343a13 , 370a19 : in other places Arist. controverted this Empedoclean theory, 437b14 . view, sight, a)pikne/esqai e)s o)/yin tini/ come into one's sight, i.e. presence, Hdt. 1.136 ; ei)s o)/yin tino\s or tini\ h(/kein, molei=n, e)lqei=n, pera=n, A. 215 , 183 , E. 173 (anap.), 513 ; kale/sai tina\ e)s o)/. Hdt. 5.106 ; a)pofai/nein ti/ tini e)s o)/. Id. 4.81 ; luphra\s th=| o)/. a)xqhdo/nas prostiqe/menoi Th. 2.37 ; e)n o)/. tou= dh/mou Plu. 12 ; kat' o)/yin in person, w(s e)neteila/mhn soi kat' o)/. as I enjoined you when with you, POxy. 1154.4 (i A. D.), cf. 117.3 (ii/iii A. D.), etc. dignity, position, kata\ th\n e)mh\n o)/. kai\ u(po/lhmyin 1.77.59 (vi A. D.); h( tw=n gone/wn h(mw=n proterai/a o)/. 2 iii6 (vi A. D.). o)yismo/s, o(, a being too late, D.H. 4.46 . o)yi-spore/w, sow late, Thphr. 8.1.7 . o)yi/-sporos, on, late-sown, to be sown late, Id. 2.12 <*> 4 . o)yi/-teknos, on, late descendant, Lyc. 1272 . o)yi-te/lestos, on, late of fulfilment, te/ras o)/yimon o). Il. 2.325 , cf. Tryph. 48 , Nonn. 25.362 , al. o)yi-te/leutos, f.l. for foreg., ib. 5.206 , Sch. Il. 21.232 . o)yi/teron, v. o)/yios sub fin. o)yi/-tomos [i^], on, cut, or to be cut or pruned, late, Thphr. 3.2.3 . o)yi/-tu^xos, on, successful after long delay, Hdn.Gr. 2.932 , Anub. in 2.209.28 , Paul.Al. 3 , Man. 5.71 ; o). ei)=: mh\ a)gwni/a Astramps. 15.8 . o)yi-fo/ros, on, late-bearing, Thphr. 1.17.9 . o)yi/-fu^gos, on, fleeing late, Hdn.Gr. 1.234 . o)yi/xa: o)ye/, *buza/ntioi, Hsch. o)yo-dai/da^los, on, (o)/yon) skilful in dressing food, a clever cook, epith. of Archestratus in Ath. 3.101b ; cf. logodai/dalos. o)yo-dei/a, h(, (de/w *b) want of food or fish, Suid. o)yo-do/kh, h(, = sq., Phot. s.v. ke/ramon . o)yo-qh/kh, h(, place for keeping victuals in, Suid. s.v. gu/lios . o)yo-logi/a, h(, cookery, Ath. 7.284e . o)yo-lo/gion, to/, sample of imported foodstuff, prob. in 3.856.22 (i A. D.). o)yo-lo/gos, on, one who discourses on cookery, Ath. 8.337b . o)/yomai, v. o(ra/w . o)yo-ma^nh/s, e/s, mad after dainties, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.167 . o)yo-ma^ni/a, h(, madness after dainties, Eust.ad D.P. 374 . o)/yon, to/, cooked or otherwise prepared food, a made dish, eaten with bread and wine, e)n de\ . . si=ton kai\ oi)=non e)/qhken, o)/ya te Od. 3.480 ; e)n de/ oi( a)sko\n e)/qhke . . oi)/noio . . , e)n de\ kai\ h)=|a kwru/kw|, e)n de/ oi( o)/ya ti/qei 5.267 , cf. 6.77 , Il. 9.489 ; pampo/nhron o)/. o( ge/ranos Epich. 87 ; a)/rton, . . oi)=non . . , o)/yon Th. 1.138 (taken in signf. 3 by D.S. 11.57 ); a)/rtous, . . o)/yon . . , oi)=non Pl. 518c ; o)/. o)pto/n Ar. 1106 , cf. 900 ; e)sqi/ousi e)pi\ tw=| si/tw| o)/. X. 3.14.2 , cf. 3.14.3 ; tw=| o)/. (cuisine) te kai\ tw=| oi)/nw| xai/ronta ma=llon h)\ toi=s fi/lois ib. 1.5.4 ; o)/. e(/cousin, a(/las te dhlono/ti kai\ e)la/as kai\ turo/n, kai\ bolbou\s kai\ la/xana/ ge, oi(=a dh\ e)n a)groi=s e(yh/mata, e(yh/sontai Pl. 372c ; opp. tragh/mata, Clearch. 65 ; o)/ya . . kai\ tragh/mata, o)/ya . . kai\ mu/ra, Pl. 372e , 373a ; *sikelikh\ poikili/a o)/you ib. 404d ; fakh=n, h(/diston o)/ywn Ar. 23 ; th\n e)/gxelun . . o)/ywn me/giston the greatest of delicacies, Anaxandr. 39.6 ; o)/. de\ tau)to\n a)ei/ pote pa=si/n e)stin, u(/eion kre/as e(fqo/n (in the Spartan feidi/tia) Dicaearch. Hist. 23 ; ei(=s a)/rtos, o)/. i)sxa/s Philem. 85 , cf. X. 1.2.8 ; [te/xnh] h( toi=s o)/. (dishes) ta\ h(du/smata (sauces, seasonings) [a)podidou=sa mageirikh\ kalei=tai] Pl. 332d , cf. 175e , Plu. 2.99d ; o)/. o)ce/a kai\ drime/a kai\ a(lmura/ X. 6.2.31 ; tou\s pai=das dida/skomen . . th=| decia=| lamba/nein tou= o)/. th=| d' a)ristera=| kratei=n to\n a)/rton Plu. 2.99d : metaph., o)/. de\ lo/goi fqoneroi=si are a treat to the envious, Pi. 8.21 . relish, kro/muon, potw=| o)/. Il. 11.630 ; kollu/ran . . kai\ ko/ndulon o)/. e)p' au)th=| pudding and knuckle-sauce, Ar. 123 : metaph., limw=| o(/saper o)/yw| diaxrh=sqe 'hunger is the best sauce', X. 1.5.12 ; h( e)piqumi/a tou= si/tou o)/. Id. 1.3.5 ; o)/. trofh=s to\ peinh=n Socr. ap. Porph. 3.26 ; oi( po/noi o)/. toi=s a)gaqoi=s X. 7.5.80 . at Athens, esp.fish, the chief delicacy of the Athenians ( pollw=n o)/ntwn o)/. e)kneni/khken o( i)xqu\s mo/nos h)\ ma/lista/ ge o)/yon kalei=sqai Plu. 2.667f , cf. Ath. 7.276e ); so in Pap., o)/. as collective, = fish, PCair. Zen. 82.17 (iii B. C.); in Hp. 1.37 o)/ya qala/ssia is v.l. (dub.). market-place, esp. fishmarket, ei)s tou)=yon Ar. 247 , 545 , cf. Aeschin. 1.65 . o)yo-nome/w, to be an o)yono/mos, Critias 60 D. o)yo-no/mos, o(, (ne/mw) one who watches the price of fish, Sophil. 2 . o)yo-plu/nia, gloss on ska/fai , Hsch. o)yopoi-ei=on, to/, oven for baking food, Hsch. s.v. pu/rdalon . o)yopoi-e/w, dress food (esp. fish) nicely, Alex. 24.1 , Plu. 2.663c , etc.: metaph., o). lo/gon make a dainty speech, ib. 55a :— Med. , c. acc. cogn., X. 3.14.5 : abs., Id. 7.2.22 , D. 54.4 . o)yopoi/-hma, atos, to/, a dainty dish: generally, food, LXX 12.1 , 20.18 tit. o)yopoi-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of or fit for delicate cookery: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of cookery, Arist. 1153a26 , 1027a4 ; for cooking purposes, ma/ktra 127.34 (i A. D.). o)yopoi-i/a, h(, cookery, esp. fine cookery, X. 3.14.5 , Pl. 462d ; o( th\n o). suggegrafw\s th\n *sikelikh/n who wrote the Sicilian cookery-book, ib. 518b . o)yopoi-iko/s, h/, o/n, = o)yopoihtiko/s , ib. 465d , X. 9.7 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh), = o)yopoihtikh/ , Pl. 463b , 465d (here with v.l. -htikh/ ), Arist. 1255b26 (as v.l. for -htikh/ ); coupled with kommwtikh/, Phld. 2.183 S. o)yopoi-o/s, o(, one who cooks food, a cook, distd. from a)rtoko/pos or a)rtopoio/s, Hdt. 9.82 , X. 7.1.38 , 5.5.39 ; from sitopoio/s, ib. 8.5.3 , Pl. 517e ; from ma/geiros, Id. 373c , cf. 178d ; ou)ke/ti ma/geiros o). d' e)sti/ pou Dionys.Com. 2.9 ; to\n o). skeua/sai xrhstw=s mo/non dei= tou)=yon Alex. 149.6 : metaph., tou\s ei)wqo/tas tw=n lo/gwn o). Chor. 14.18 . o)yo-poi/+s, = -poio/s , 5(1).210.60 (Sparta). o)yo-po/nos, on, dressing food elaborately, AP 6.306 . o)yo-pw/lhs, ou, o(, victualler, esp. fishmonger, Gloss. :—fem. o)yo/-pwlis (sc. a)gora/), idos, fishmarket, Clearch. 16 , Plu. 14 ; cf. sq. o)yo-pwli/a, h(, fishmarket, Str. 14.2.21 . o)yo-pw/lion, to/, fishshop, Id. 17.2.4 (pl.), Lyd. 4.138 , Suid. o)/yos, eos, to/, = o)/yon , LXX 11.22 . o)yotra/gos [a^], o(, = o)yofa/gos , dub. in Cerc. 6.13 . o)yofa^g-e/w, eat delicacies, live daintily, Ar. 983 ; h( me/lissa pro\s sa/rka . . ou)qeno\s kaqi/zei, ou)d' o)yofagei= does not settle on cooked dishes, Arist. 625b21 . o)yofa^g-i/a, h(, dainty living, Aeschin. 1.42 (pl.), Theopomp. Hist. 179 , Arist. 1231a20 , Philostr. 1.9 . fish-diet, Zeno Stoic. 1.66 . o)yo/fa^g-os, o(, one who eats delicacies, such as fish and other dainties, epicure, gourmet, Ar. 810 , Cephisod. 9 , Antiph. 190.5 , Eub. 88 , Arist. 1118a32 ; o). ei)= kai\ knisoloixo/s Sophil. 7 , cf. X. 3.14.2 sq., Timae. 71 : epith. of a fish, Opp. 1.141 : irreg. Att. Sup. o)yofagi/statos X. 3.13.4 , Poll. 6.37 . o)yofo/ros, on, carrying food, Matro 47 , Poll. 10.91 . o)yw=na: th\n pro\s to\ o)ywnei=n spuri/da, Hsch. o)ywn-a/twr [a_], oros, o( , caterer, Ath. 4.171a (from Lat. obsonator, cf. 339.14 ). o)ywn-e/w, buy fish and other dainties, o)ywnei=n e)/oix' a(/nqrwpos e)pi\ turanni/di Ar. 495 : c. acc., trixi/das o). Eup. 154 ; karki/nous Ar. 1506 ; u(poga/stria Antiph. 192.1 , etc.: generally, buy victuals, cater, X. 3.14.1 : prov., *delfoi=si qu/sas au)to\s o)ywnei= kre/as ap. Plu. 2.709a . o)yw/n-hs, ou, o(, (o)/yon) one who buys fish or victuals, caterer, purveyor, Ar. 503 , Alciphr. 1.1 :—also o)ywn-hth/s, Arr. 3.26.21 , Tz. 5.534 . o)ywn-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for purveying, te/xnh Ath. 6.228c , 7.313f . o)ywn-i/a, h(, purchase of fish, etc., catering, Critias 60 D. , Antiph. 184 , Alex. 186.2 ; e)/fere e(/kastos . . pro\s tou/tois (viz. food) ei)s o). mikro/n ti komidh=| nomi/smatos (in the Spartan feidi/tia) Plu. 12 , cf. Dicaearch.Hist. 23 . o)ywn-ia/zw, furnish with provisions, o). ta\s duna/meis furnish an army with supplies or pay, Plb. 15.25.11 , cf. D.S. 33.22 :— Pass. , to be supplied, PCair.Zen. 499.42 (iii B. C.), Plb. 23.8.4 , dub. l. in Str. 14.2.5 ; e)k tw=n a)llotri/wn xrhma/twn D.H. 4.19 , cf. D.S. 16.22 . o)ywn-iasmo/s, o(, furnishing with provisions, Men. 1050 . supplies and pay of an army, Plb. 1.66.7 , 1.69.7 , D.H. 8.68 . o)ywn-iasth/s, ou=, o(, caterer, PLips. 97 xii 8 , al. (iv A. D.). o)ywn-i/zomai, = o)ywnia/zomai, para\ basile/wn 8(4).137 . o)ywniodo/kos, on, receiving provisions, spuri/s Poll. 10.92 . o)yw/nion, to/, (o)/yon, w)ne/omai) salary, reckoned in money, to/ te o). kai\ sitometri/an kai\ to\ e)/laion 507.5 , cf. 421.6 , 483.14 , 498.5 (all iii B. C.); i(/na h(mi=n o). prosteqh=| kai\ sita/rion ib. 49.4 (iii B. C.); metrh/mata kai\ o). corn- and money-payments, 14.26 (ii B. C.); fulakitw=n 3p.230 (iii B. C.); of a bank clerk, 342.6 (iii B. C.): distd. from grammatiko/n (bonus on turnover), 105.4 (iii B. C.); xwri\s o)ywni/wn, of unsalaried services, 121.34 (i B. C.). a policeman's pay, PLille 25.55 (iii B. C.), 302 (ii B. C.), 9(2).1109.27 (Thess., ii/i B. C.); freq. a soldier's pay, PStrassb. 103.16 (iii B. C.), 6.7 (ii B. C.), Plb. 6.39.12 : so in pl., pay of an army, Rev.Ét.Anc. 33.8 (Theangela, iv/iii B. C.), 229.106 (iii B. C.), 410.19 (iii B. C.), 581.34 (ii/i B. C.), Plb. 1.67.1 , 3.25.4 , LXX 3.28 , Aristeas 22 . allowance paid to a victorious athlete, 153.25 (ii A. D.), 54.7 , al. (iii A. D.); allowance or scholarship paid to a music-student, prodou=nai/ moi to\ o). kai\ to\ kata\ mh=na a)na/lwma 440.6 (iii B. C.); allowance to a son or daughter, 665 ii 15 (i A. D.), 898.31 (ii A. D.); to a slave, distd. from i(matis mo/s, 28.6 , 100.14 (iii B. C.). wages of labour, ta\ sw/mata e)noxlei= h(ma=s ta\ o). a)paitou=nta ib. 43.2 , cf. 27.2 , al., 2p.113 (all iii B. C.), 974 (iii A. D.); a)rta/bhn kriqh=s ei)s lo/gon o)ywni/wn 420.24 (iii A. D.): metaph., o)yw/nia a(marti/as the wages of sin, 6.23 . a magician's fee, PMag.Par. 1.2454 . gratuity to tax-farmers, 112v3 (pl.). = o)/yon 1.1 (cf. Lat. obsonium), tw=n a)nhlwma/twn pa/ntwn si/tou kai\ o)ywni/wn ib. 91.13 (ii B. C.).—The word is rejected by Phryn. 393 . First used by Men. 1051 (no context); h)/|thsen ei)s o). triw/bolon Thugen. 2 . Glossed o)ywni/a, also (in pl.) ke/rdh, xari/smata, by Phot. o)ywniopw/lhs, ou, o(, victualler, Gloss.