%PersDict;]> Henry George Liddell Robert Scott Perseus Project, Tufts University Gregory Crane Prepared under the supervision of Lisa Cerrato David Smith The National Endowment for the Humanities Trustees of Tufts University Medford, MA Perseus Project 1995-09 Henry George Liddell Robert Scott revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones with the assistance of Roderick McKenzie Oxford Clarendon Press 1940 0198642261 English Greek Latin French 22 September 2000 DAS ed. $Log: lsj.xml,v $ Revision 1.3 2014-07-10 1:31:29 akrohn01 split the full lsj.xml into multiple files, splitting at the beginning of each letter section Revision 1.2 2014-07-09 1:29:00 akrohn01 replaced most abo ids or abbreviations in bibl tags with cts urns or Trismegistos urls in the case of papyri Revision 1.1 2014-07-08 17:34:02 lcerrato latest version of file 08-Jul-14 Revision 1.24 2013-10-15 19:10:30 lcerrato changed sense division and tagging in 42214 Revision 1.23 2013-09-13 11:20:08 balmas01 reverting texts back to pre_cts_reorg tagged version Revision 1.19 2013-03-22 20:14:14 lcerrato changed funder statement Revision 1.18 2013-02-05 20:13:54 balmas01 escaping angle brackets in the revision history Revision 1.17 2013-01-30 21:51:29 lcerrato ciothe to clothe; <tr> to <orth>, tiqhmi def changes 31a/b added Revision 1.16 2012-02-22 22:02:39 lcerrato fixed small typo Revision 1.15 2012-02-22 20:00:58 lcerrato two small typos Revision 1.14 2012-02-22 19:35:10 lcerrato small typo Revision 1.13 2011-11-18 20:59:38 lcerrato fixed "truf" to "turf" Revision 1.12 2011-11-10 14:53:53 rsingh04 Bug 966 - relabeling frontmatter section divs Revision 1.11 2011-10-28 15:37:11 lcerrato fixed spacing and quote issues in entry epishmos per user email Revision 1.10 2011-10-25 20:01:59 lcerrato fixed bibls to Sch. A. R. et al. Revision 1.9 2011-08-19 14:39:32 lcerrato xoprto to xorto in 47 instances Revision 1.8 2011-08-03 16:23:40 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.7 2011-08-02 19:07:28 lcerrato fixed minor typo(s) Revision 1.6 2011-03-21 19:48:37 lcerrato changed reference in h)=qos entry to 1460a11 from 1450a11 Revision 1.5 2011-03-21 15:39:26 lcerrato fixed broken entry pantapasin Revision 1.4 2010/08/20 21:08:14 lcerrato fixing phi abos Revision 1.3 2010/03/15 18:48:56 lcerrato fixed typo accepled to accepted Revision 1.2 2010/02/11 16:29:05 rsingh04 fixed entry n29246 (dusmh/twr) and combined entries n99904 and n99905 (sunekdapana/w) Revision 1.1 2009/12/01 18:28:03 rsingh04 moved more xml files around based on copyright status Revision 1.22 2009/11/25 19:11:17 lcerrato fixed peta^nn-u/w (was peta^l-u/w) Revision 1.21 2009/09/17 19:16:17 lcerrato fixed typo with entries Revision 1.20 2009/09/10 18:28:28 lcerrato fixed minor typos and errors in data entry as well as wrong root words (paralog-) Revision 1.19 2009/09/08 20:39:32 lcerrato fixed typo Revision 1.18 2009/08/04 17:56:18 student fixed bibl errors - zr Revision 1.17 2009/07/31 17:50:01 rsingh04 removed long and short marks from key attribute in entryFree tags so user can access any entry from the jump box without needing to input those marks Revision 1.16 2009/07/15 17:10:14 lcerrato fixed two typos verified against source: a)/po-kri^sis from a)/po-kri^sls and *lukaon-isti Revision 1.15 2009/05/19 21:05:26 lcerrato fixed bad bibls Revision 1.14 2009/01/27 20:57:43 lcerrato fixed problem with split entry Revision 1.13 2008/12/18 20:27:40 lcerrato fixing minor typos Revision 1.12 2008/12/17 21:03:56 lcerrato fixed minor typos plus eliminated entry 98366 (belonged with previous entry) not able to parse Revision 1.11 2008/05/05 16:19:20 rsingh04 fixed abo references to perseus:abo:tlg,0017,001 Revision 1.8 2007/11/08 20:02:31 lcerrato changed uexed to vexed Revision 1.7 2007/03/15 20:26:48 packel fixed typos Revision 1.6 2006/01/17 16:03:06 gcrane small mods Revision 1.5 2005/11/21 20:53:49 lcerrato fixed typos in entry eis Revision 1.4 2005/10/18 19:19:13 lcerrato three typos fixed Revision 1.3 2005/10/18 18:48:09 lcerrato fixed minor typo Revision 1.2 2004/12/14 20:14:41 packel added id tags to entries/senses Revision 1.1 2004/11/22 17:05:46 packel converted to P4/XML Revision 1.5 2004/10/07 14:57:49 packel ϟ/[san ] -> koppa/san Revision 1.4 2004/09/02 15:31:17 packel for entries w/ identical keys, appended numbers to keys to distinguish them Revision 1.3 2004/06/16 17:50:22 lcerrato added entry for bioteuw, which was not separate from previous word also fixed polemou in same entry added space in entry for mwros after esti fixed translation which ended around key word because of typesetting in entry sxhmatizw fixed typos in entry for epignamptw Revision 1.2 2004/06/15 21:06:38 lcerrato 1. malignant for malignat 2. pe/rnhmi for perneul in piprasko entry 3. removed space a)sebh/mata/ 4. removed for remoued 5. vulgar for vhlgar 6. a)nh/r for a)nh/o 7. ravaging for rauaging 8. bathe for dathe 9. of light for oflight 10. interperted to interpreted 11. possil to possit 12. trun to turn 13. witty for wilty Revision 1.1 2003/01/09 22:34:05 amahoney this is now the official copy Revision 1.4 2001/04/14 00:48:17 dasmith Added funder. Revision 1.3 2001/02/28 20:07:01 dasmith Made headers mixed case. Revision 1.2 2001/02/23 20:46:20 dasmith Added preface. Revision 1.1 2000/12/07 21:14:07 dasmith Moved from special LSJ directory. Revision 1.5 2000/10/06 22:54:24 dasmith Chunk front matter on sections. Revision 1.4 2000/10/03 16:06:06 dasmith Fixed sourceDesc title. Added ISBN. Revision 1.3 2000/09/26 23:59:09 dasmith I didn't mean to make alphabetic letters chunk. Revision 1.2 2000/09/26 23:42:22 dasmith Added alphabet to refsDecl. Revision 1.1 2000/09/23 00:32:34 dasmith Preamble and TEI header for loose SGML LSJ. *s *s s, si/gma or si=gma (both accents are found in codd.), to/, twentyfirst letter of the Etruscan abecedaria, 14.2420 , and prob. of the oldest Gr. alphabets (corresponding to the twenty-first Hebrew letter shin <*>, Phoenician *w, 6.103 ), but eighteenth of the Ion. alphabet: as numeral s/ = 200 , but s' = 200 , 000 : a semi-vowel, Arist. 1456b28 , cf. Pl. 203b . the oldest forms expressing this sound were *m (which is however the old eighteenth letter, q.v.), also *s and s; compared to a twisted curl, E. 382.7 , Theodect. 6 ; to a Scythian bow, Agatho 4 ; after this, but yet early, it took the shape of a semicircle <*>, whence Aeschrio ( 1 ) calls the new moon to\ kalo\n ou)ranou= ne/on si=gma: hence the orchestra is called to\ tou= qea/trou si=gma, Phot., 286 : and Lat. writers used sigma of a semicircular couch, Mart. 10.48.6 , etc.; cf. sigmoeidh/s. The rare form <*> is used in the numbering of building-stones in 1888.1234 , 1242 (Pergam.). From final s must be disting uished the character s = 6 , v. v v (sixth letter). the name si/gma ( si=gma) was usu. indeclinable, tou= si=gma Pl. l.c., 402e , 427a , Ath. 10.455c , Lyd. 1.21 ( v.l. si/gmatos ) ; tw=| si=gma Gal. 2.14 , al.; tw=n si=gma Pl.Com. 30 ; ta\ si/gma ta\ e)pi\ tw=n a)spi/dwn X. 4.4.10 , cf. Hellad. ap. Phot. p.532 B. ; later declined, tou= si/gmatos Eust. 1389.15 ; si/gmasin Id. 905.7 . we also hear of another name sa/n [a^], to/, ta\ ou)no/mata/ sfi (sc. toi=si *pe/rsh|si) teleutw=si pa/nta e)s tw)uto\ gra/mma, to\ *dwrie/es me\n sa\n kale/ousi, *)/iwnes de\ si/gma Hdt. 1.139 , cf. Pi. 1604 1 ii 3 , Ath. 11.467a ; as name of the fourth and tenth letters in *qrasu/maxos, and of the sixth in *dionu/so(u), Epigr. ap. Ath. 10.454f , Achae. 33.4 ; cf. the compd. sam-fo/ras: sa/n and si/gma were evidently pronounced alike; it is conjectured that sa/n is originally the name of the old eighteenth letter. s', by apostr. for de/; also, though rarely, for soi/; v. su/ . for sa/, but in Hom. only in phrases ta\ s' au)tou=, ta\ s' au)th=s, Od. 14.185 , Il. 6.490 , al.; so, in Trag. and later Poets, ta\ s' S. 329 , 405 , 339 , 1499 , E. 456 . sa=, fem. sg. and neut. pl. of sw=s. sa/ ma/n; Doric (Megarian) for ti/ mh/n; Ar. 757 , 784 ; Boeot. ta/ Pi. 1.82 . (From *t y a (*q[uglide]ya), neut.pl.of ti/s, cf. a(/-ssa, a(/-tta, Lat.quia.) sa/a(mon, to/, Lacon. for sh/samon (q.v.). *sa^baziastai/, oi(, worshippers of Sabazius, IG 22.1335.4 (ii B.C.). *sa^ba/zios, o(, (*sabo/s) a Phrygian deity, whose mysteries resembled the teletai/ of Dionysus, Thphr. 27.8 (but *saba/dion [acc.] ib. 16.4 , cf. Dessau 2189 ), Nymphis 11 ; hence afterwards taken as a name of Dionysus himself, Ar. 9 , 875 , 388 ; qew=| *sabazi/w| pagkoira/nw| 3791 (Bithynia), cf. 12(5).27 (Sicinus); *di\ *sabazi/w| 1100 (Italy, iii A.D.); *dii\ *sebazi/w| (sic) 1.302 (Thrace): also *sao/azos 3(1887).363 (Phrygia); tou= *dio\s *saoua/zou 4.889 (ibid.); *saba/dios, Adj. *sa^ba/zios, a, on , , qu/sqla cj. in Opp. 1.26 ; ta\ *saba/zia Str. 10.3.18 . *sa^ba/zw,= eu)a/zw, Nymphis 11 ; written sabba/zein in Sch.Patm. D. in 1.145 . sa^ba/zw, shake violently, scatter, in aor. part. saba/cas, Hsch. , Phot. sa^bai=, a Bacchanalian cry, like eu)ai/, eu)oi= , Eup. 84 . sa^ba^ka/qion [ka^], to/ ,= sa/banon, Hsch. s.v. kekru/falos , 2002v . 4 (vi A.D.); [sa]baka/tia (pl.) prob. in 29.2 (prob. ii A.D.): also sabbaka/qion, Phot. s.v. kekru/falon , sa^ba/ka^non, Hsch. s.v. kru/falon . sa^ba^ko/s, h/, o/n,= saqro/s (Chian), Hsch. feeble, Hp. 1.31 ; effeminate, sabakw=n salmaki/dwn 7.222 ( Phld. ): neut. sg. written sabakoun,= quassum, Gloss. sa^ba/kths, ou, o(, (saba/zw) shatterer, destroyer, of a mischievous goblin who broke pots, Hom. 14.9 : fem. pl. sabakti/des: o)stra/kina zw/|dia, Hsch. sa^ba/n-ion [ba^], to/ , Dim. of sq., 1729.7 (iv A.D.), 80 (prob. iv A.D.), sa^/ban-on, to/, linen cloth or towel, Hippiatr. 97 , al., 7033.40 (pl., v A.D.), 83 (vi A.D.), Alex. Trall. 4 , 6.64 ; cf. sabaka/qion. sa^ba^nofa^kia/rion, to/, face-cloth, POxy. 921.11 (iii A.D.). sabari/xis, h(, pudenda muliebria, Telecl. 64 ; also sabari/xh, Hsch. , Phot. , or samari/xh, Theognost. 118 ; sa/rabos, Phot. *sa^basmo/s, o(, (*saba/zw) feast of Sabazius or , Nymphis 11 . *saba/t, o(, v. *sa/bbaton 3 . sabau/tia, ta/, an unknown agricultural product, dub.in 172.25 (iii A.D.). *sabba^t-ei=on, to/, a house in which the Sabbath service was held, perhaps a synagogue, Decr. ap. J. 16.6.2 . *sabba^t-i/zw, fut. -iw= LXX 1.58 :—keep Sabbath, ib. 16.30 , al.; h( gh= s. ta\ sa/bbata au)th=s keeps Sabbath by resting untilled, ib. 36.21 . *sabba^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, , J. 14.10.6 , 7.5.1 ; s. h(me/ra Vett.Val. 26.12 ; *s. po/qos love for a Jew, AP 5.159 ( Mel. ). *sabba^t-ismo/s, o(, a keeping of days of rest, Ep. Hebr. 4.9 , cf. Plu. 2.166a (codd., baptismou/s Bentley). *sabba^t-isth/s, ou=, o(, member of a religious sect of sabbath-keepers, 573 (Cilicia, i B.C. /i A.D.). *sa/bba^t-on, to/, the Hebrew , i.e. ( dhloi= de\ a)na/pausin . . to\ o)/noma J. 1.1.1 ), LXX 16.23 , al., 6.2 ,al.: freq. in pl. of the single day, 762.6 (iii B.C.), LXX 4.23 ; o)ye\ sabba/twn 28.1 ; h( h(me/ra tw=n s. LXX 15.32 , 4.16 , al. (but h( h(m. tou= s. ib. 13.14 ): heterocl. dat. pl. sa/bbasi(n) LXX 2.38 , J. 1.7.3 , al., 2.23 , al., freq. with v.l. sabba/tois ; but sa/bbasi is certain in 5.159 ( Mel. ). period of seven days, week, ei)s mi/an sabba/twn toward the first day of the week, Ev.Matt. 28.1 ; kata\ mi/an sabba/tou 16.2 ; prw/th| sabba/tou 16.9 ; th=| mia=| tw=n s. ib. 2 , 20.1 ; di\s tou= s. 18.12 . *saba/t, the 11t h month of the Hebr. year, nearly = February, LXX 16.14 . sabba/twsis, ews, and sabbw/, ou=s, h(, a disease of the groin in Egypt, Apion ap. J. 2.2 . sa/beiros: sa/beiros, sa/beios, ko/rac, Hsch. sabh=ron: to\ daktu/lion, Id. sa/bhttoi: kw/nwpes, Id. *sabi/na (or *sabi=na, Hdn.Gr. 1.258 [as woman's name]), h(,= bra/qu, 22 ; e(/rba *s. Ps.- Dsc. 1.76 . (In both places given as Latin.) *sabi=non e)/laion, oil from over-ripe olives, opp. w)motribe/s, Gal. 11.872 , Aët. 1.99 , Alex.Trall. 1.12 ; old oil, Paul.Aeg. 7.3 . sa^boi=, cry of the *sa/boi at the feast of Sabazius, eu)oi= saboi= D. 18.260 , Str. 10.3.18 , cf. Men. 1060 . *sa/bos or *sabo/s,= *saba/zios, Orph. 49.2 , Phot. ; sa/bos: bakxei/a, Hsch. :—hence *sa/boi, oi( , persons dedicated to the service of Sabazius, Bacchanals, Plu. 2.671f ; Phrygian word, acc. to St.Byz. s.v. *sa/boi . sa/bouros, on, without ballast, of a ship, 401 . sa/buttos, o(, a fashion of cutting hair, Hsch. ; sabu/tths, Phot. pudenda muliebria, Id.; sa/butta, h(, 1134 . saga/linos, h, on, emended by Salmasius to santa/linos, of sandalwood (in view of Skt. candanam 'sandal-wood' and Gr. sa/ndanon, q.v.), in 36 . sa/gana: skepa/smata, peribo/laia, Hsch. (cf. a)/gana and sagh/nh). sagana/rios, o(, perh. an error for sargana/rios, basket-weaver, MAMA 3.46 (Cilicia). sa^ga/phnon, to/, a plant, prob. Ferula persica, Gal. 12.117 ; also its gum, Dsc. 3.80 , 81 ; and as Adj., o)po\s sagaphno/s Gal. l.c., 13.567 :—hence saga^phni/zw, smell or taste like it, Id. 14.55 . sa/ga^ris, ews Ion. ios , h(; pl. saga/reis Ion. -i_s:—a weapon used by the Scythian tribes, Hdt. 1.215 , 4.5 ; a)ci/nas saga/ris ei)=xon Id. 7.64 ; by the Amazons, Aristarch. in 2.12 ii 10 ; by the Persians, Amazons, Mossynoeci, etc., X. 4.4.16 , 5.4.13 :—acc. to Hsch. single-edged, and joined by X. with kopi/s and ma/xaira, 1.2.9 , 2.1.9 , 4.2.22 ; double-edged acc. to 6.94 ( Phil. ). sagga/dhs or sagga/ndhs, ou, o(, Persian word for messenger, Gramm. post Phot. (ed. Pors.) s.v. *)orosa/gghs . sa/ggaqon, to/, or sa/ggaqos, o( or h(, name of some commodity, iii 262 (i A.D.). saggaiko/n, to/, dub. sens., s. beblhme/non k[o/k]kin[on e)n] k[ib]wt[i/]wi Roussel Cultes Égyptiens p.224 . sagga/rios, o(, maker of tza/ggai (a kind of shoe), Hsch. s.v. skuteu/s ; cf. tsagga/rios. sa/ggaron, to/, a kind of boat or canoe, Peripl.M.Rubr. 60 . sa/gdas or sagda=s, o(, v. ya/gdas . sagei/reton: metakle/pthn, Hsch. sagesf[o/ros, o(, dub. in 5224.62 (Fayum). sa^gh/, h(, a man's pack, baggage, au)to/fortos oi)kei/a sagh=|, i.e. carrying his own baggage, etc., A. 675 ; scrip, wallet, knapsack, Ion Trag. 7 : then, generally, harness, furniture, equipment, pantelh= sagh\n e)/xwn A. 560 , cf. E. 207 ; toch/rhs s. Id. 188 ; esp. armour, harness, S. 1092 (prob.), cf. Ar. 848 , Men. 1061 , LXX 3.25 ; also in pl., fera/spides sagai/ A. 240 (troch.), cf. 125 (lyr.), 391 . later,= sa/gma 11 , pack-saddle, PGoodsp.Cair. 30 xxxviii 16 (ii A.D.), Babr. 7.12 , Poll. 1.185 , 10.54 ; kamh/lou J. 1.19.10 ; also the padding of a saddle, Str. 15.1.20 . (From sa/ttw: hence pansagi/a or passagi/a.—On the accent, v. Hdn.Gr. 1.309 .) sa^ghn-ai=os, a, on, of a sagh/nh, 6.23 , 192 ( Arch. ). sa^ghn-ei/a, h(, hunting and taking with the sagh/nh, Plu. 2.730b , Him. 2.19 . sa^ghn-eu/s, e/ws, o(,= sq., D.S. 9.3 , 7.276 ( Hegesipp. ), 295 ( Leon. ), Plu. 73 ; gen. sg. written sagine/os 3.411 (Corycus). sa^ghn-euth/r, h=ros, o(, one who fishes with the sagh/nh: hence, of a comb, platu\s trixw=n s. 6.211 ( Leon. ). sa^ghn-euth/s, ou=, o(,= foreg., Plu. 2.966f , 9.370 ( Tib.Ill. ). sa^ghn-eu/w, surround and take fish with a drag-net (sagh/nh), Lib. 11.258 : metaph., sweep the whole population off the face of a country by forming a line and marching over it, a Persian practice, s. a)nqrw/pous Hdt. 6.31 , Str. 10.1.10 , cf. D.L. 3.33 ( Pass. ); w(/sper e)n diktu/ois sesaghneume/noi Hdn. 4.9.6 ; s. *sa/mon sweep it clear of men, Hdt. 3.149 ; so [ w(s] suna/yantes . . ta\s xei=ras saghneu/saien pa=san th\n *)eretrikh\n oi( stratiw=tai tou= *da/tidos Pl. 698d , cf. App. 67 , Philostr. 1.23 . generally, catch as in a net, [ sofistai\] s. tw\s ne/ws Lysis ap. Iamb. 17.76 , cf. Luc. 25 ; saghneuqei\s u(p' e)/rwti 11.52 , cf. Hld. 1.9 ; of Ares and Aphrodite, Luc. 3 , 15.3 . sa^gh/n-h, Cypr. a(ga/na (v. a)/gana and cf. sa/gana), h(, large drag-net for taking fish, seine, Ital. sagena, LXX 1.15 , al., 13.47 , Plu. 2.169c , Luc. 22 , 51 , etc.; sagh/nhn ba/llein Babr. 4.1 , 9.6 ; hunting-net, Id. 43.8 . = e)pi/ploos (c), Poll. 2.169 . sa^ghno-bo/los, o(, one who casts the sagh/nh, fisherman, AP 6.167 ( Agath. ), 10.10 ( Arch.Jun. ). sa^ghno/-detos, on, bound or attached to a net, a(/mma ib. 9.299 ( Phil. ). sa^ghfore/w, (sa/gos) wear a cloak, Str. 4.4.3 . sagineu/s, v. saghneu/s . sagi/on (not sa/gion, Sch.D.T. p.195 H.), to/, Dim. of sa/gos, 76.32 (iii A.D.), 4.481.10 (v/vi A.D.). sa^gi/s, i/dos, h(, wallet, Hsch. saglw=des: pladaro\n sw=ma, Id. sa/gma, atos, to/, (sa/ttw) mostly in pl., covering, clothing, esp. like sa/gos , large cloak, Ar. 1142 ; covering of a shield, E. 617 , Ar. 574 . later, like sagh/ 11 , pack-saddle, Ostr.Bodl. i321 (ii B.C.), Str. 15.1.20 , 326 (i A.D.); ta\ s. tw=n u(pozugi/wn Plu. 41 , cf. 25 ; th=s kamh/lou LXX 31.34 ; cj. in A. 463 . pile, o(/plwn Plu. 20 . sagma^ta=s, a=, o(, saddler, PFlor. 376.8 (iii A.D.). sagma/tion, to/, Dim. of sa/gma 1 , Arr. 4.1.80 . sagma^togh/nh, h(, an Indian stuff, Peripl.M.Rubr. 14 , cf. 6 (pl.). sagma^to-poio/s, o(, saddler, Stud.Pal. 3.119 (vi A.D.), sagma^to-ra/pths, ou, o(, saddler, POxy. 1883.3 (vi A.D.). sagma^to-ra/fos [ra^], o( ,= foreg., 30 xxxviii 19 (ii A.D.). sagolai/fea, ta/, sails, oi( koino/teroi ap. Eust. 1890.9 . sa/gos [a^], o( , coarse cloak, plaid, used by the Gauls, Plb. 2.28.7 , 2.30.1 , D.S. 5.30 ; by the Spaniards, App. 42 ; soldier's cloak, Lat. sagum, Plu. 2.201c ; s. *)arsinoi+tikoi/ 8 ; s. *galliko/s, *)=afros, 19.60 , 61 ; simply cloak or perh. blanket, POxy. 1051.20 (iii A.D.); horse-cloth, Hippiatr. 99 (so Lat. sagum, Cod.Theod. 8.5.50 , al.). sa/gouron: gurga/qion, Hsch. sagroi=s: kopi/s, h)\ pe/lekus, Id. sagu/rion: a)/rtou kla/sma, Id. *saddoukai=oi, oi(, , name of a Jewish sect, 23.8 , J. 13.5.9 , etc. saqaruga/: taraxh/, Hsch. sa^qe/rion, to/, prob. a kind of beaver, Arist. 594b31 ( v.l. saqri/on ). sa/qh [a^], h( , membrum virile, Archil. 97 (prob.), Ar. 1119 . sa/qrac: fqei/r, Hsch. saqr-o/s, a/, o/n, unsound, skute/es ta\ s. u(gie/a poie/ousi Hp. 1.15 ; of diseased or unsound parts of the frame, ta\ s. u(po\ tw=n i)htrw=n u(giai/nontai ibid.; ga/lloi kai\ s. impotent, PGnom. 244 (ii A.D.). of a vessel, cracked, opp. u(gih/s, ei)/ ph/| ti saqro\n e)/xei, pa=n perikrou/wmen Pl. 55c ; ei)/te u(gie\s ei)/te s. fqe/ggetai Id. 179d ; a)ggei=a tetrhme/na kai\ s. Id. 493e ; pi/qoi saqroi/ prob. in 12.326.7 ; [ fwnai\] saqrai\ kai\ parerruhkui=ai Arist. 804a32 : metaph., h( kolakei/a saqro\n u(phxei= Plu. 2.64e . metaph., s. ku=dos unsound fame, Pi. 8.34 ; pri/n ti kai\ saqro\n metecete/roisi e)ggene/sqai before any unsound thought comes into their heads, i.e. before they prove traitors, Hdt. 6.109 ; s. lo/goi E. 1190 , 639 ; ti/ tou=t' ai)/nigma shmai/neis s.; Id. 1064 ; tou=t' e)s gunai=kas do/lio/n e)sti kai\ saqro/n Id. 487 ; s. meta/basis Pl. 736e ; s. e)sti . . pa=n o(/ ti a)\n mh\ dikai/ws h)=| pepragme/non D. 18.227 ; eu(/roim' a)\n o(/ph| saqro/s e)sti Pl. 5c ; eu(rh/sei ta\ saqra\ tw=n e)kei/nou pragma/twn o( po/lemos D. 4.44 ; ta\ s. th=s turanni/dos Plu. 23 . Adv., saqrw=s i(drume/nos built on unsound foundations, Arist. 1100b7 . saqr-o/ths, htos, h(, unsoundness, weakness, Plot. 3.6.2 , 18.2 , Eust. 187.39 . saqr-o/w, make unsound or feeble, LXX 10.8 (cod. A):— Pass. , oi)ki/as du/o me/rh e)saqrw/qhsan 5.1708.77 (vi A.D.), cf. sa/qr-wma, atos, to/, that which is unsound, flaw, Hsch. s.v. sapri/a . sa/qr-wsis, ews, h(, ruin, diarpagh\ kai\ s. 5.1677.34 (vi A.D.). sa/qwn, wnos, o(, from sa/qh, like po/sqwn from po/sqh, a coaxing word of nurses to a boy-baby, Telecl. 65 . saiki/s: deilo/s, Hsch. saikwne/w or saqr-i/zw, move, Ar. 849 ; cf. salakwni/zw. saini/-dwros [i^], on , coaxing by presents, Epicurus' nickname for Antidorus, cj. for *sanni/dwros in Epicur. 4 . sainikri/zei: e)ktre/fei, Hsch. sain-ouri/s, i/dos, fem. of sq., Hsch. sai/n-ouros, on, (ou)ra/) wagging the tail, as a dog, Phot. , Eust. 1821.51 . sai/nw, Hes. 771 : Ep. impf. sai=non Od. 10.219 : aor. e)/shna 17.302 ; Dor. e)/sa_na Pi. 4.6 , 1.52 :— Pass. , A. 194 :—prop. of dogs, wag the tail, fawn, o(/t' a)\n a)mfi\ a)/nakta ku/nes . . sai/nwsi Od. 10.217 ; no/hse de\ di=os *)odusseu\s sai/nonta/s te ku/nas 16.6 ; sai/neis da/knousa kai\ ku/wn lai/qargos ei)= S. 885 ; h( ku/wn e)/shne kai\ prosh=lq' Apollod. Com. 14.5 : with the dat. added, ou)rh=| me/n r(' o(/ g' e)/shne, of the dog Argus, Od. 17.302 ; s. ou)rh=| te kai\ ou)/asi Hes. l.c.; e)/sainen ou)ra=| me S. 687 (e)/sainen ou)ra/n wagged his tail, Hemsterhuis, cf. Sch.rec. A. 704 , Sch.rec. Theoc. 2.109 ). metaph. of persons, fawn, cringe, u(darei= s. filo/thti A. 798 (anap.), cf. 97 (lyr., s.v.l.); also s. poti\ pa/ntas Pi. 2.82 ; s. poti\ a)ggeli/an greet it with joy, Id. 4.6 . c. acc. pers., fawn upon, ke/rkw| tina/ Ar. 1031 , cf. 9.604 ( Noss. ); so of fishes, sai/nontes ou)rai/oisi th\n kekthme/nhn S. 762 . fawn on, pay court to, greet, tina Pi. 1.52 ; o(/t' e)leu/qeros a)tme/na sai/nei Call. 1.1.19 ; s. mo/ron cringe to it, seek to avert it, A. 383 , 704 ; paido/s me sai/nei fqo/ggos greets me, S. 1214 ; faidra\ gou=n a)p' o)mma/twn sai/nei me greets me gladly from her eyes, Id. 320 . gladden, esp. with hope or conviction, e)lpi/di ke/ar B. 1.55 ; ou) ga/r me s. qe/sfata E. 685 (lyr.); ta\ lego/mena . . s. th\n yuxh/n Arist. 1090a37 ; so s. th\n u(po/sxesin receive it with marks of gladness, Luc. 20 (dub., sai/nei th=| u(posxe/sei is prob. cj.):— Pass. , sai/nomai d' u(p' e)lpi/dos A. 194 . beguile, cozen, deceive, h( d' a)/r' e)n sko/tw| lh/qousa/ me e)/sain' *)erinu/s S. 577 ; s. m' e)/nnuxos fruktwri/a seeks to deceive me, E. 55 (or in signf. 111.3). in 3.3 , sai/nesqai e)n tai=s qli/yesi seems to mean to be shaken, disturbed; saino/menoi toi=s legome/nois e)da/kruon D.L. 8.41 (or in signf. 111.4 ); sai/netai: kinei=tai, saleu/etai, tara/ttetai, Hsch. ; but cf. siai/nw. sairo/s: saro/s, Hsch. sai/rw (A), only found in pf. with pres. sense se/shra, part the lips and show the closed teeth (cf. Gal. 18(2).597 ), grin, se/shren a)/n te bou/lht' a)/n te mh/ Alex. 98.26 ; *sa/turoi a)po\ tou= seshre/nai Ael. 3.40 ; but mostly in part., a)/plhton sesa^rui=a ( Ep. for seshrui=a) Hes. 268 ; oi(=on seshrw\s e)capath/sein m' oi)/etai Ar. 901 ; h)griwme/nous e)p' a)llh/loisi kai\ seshro/tas Id. 620 ; s. kai\ gelw=n 606 ; gelw=nta kai\ s. Plu. 2.223c ; sima\ s. 5.178 ( Mel. ); but also without any such bad sense, ei)=pe sesa_rw\s o)/mmati meidio/wnti smiling, Theoc. 7.19 (cf. prossai/rw). transferred to grinning laughter, seshro/si meidih/masi Hp. 12 ; seshro/ti ge/lwti Luc. 13 : the neut. is used in Adv. sense, sesa_ro\s gela=n Theoc. 20.14 ; seshro\s ai)ka/llein, of a fox, Babr. 50.14 , cf. Ps.- Luc. 26 . of a wound or sore, e(/lkos seshro\s kai\ e)kpepligme/non gaping, Hp. 32 , cf. Aret. 2.2 ; also s. xa/smhma, of a metrical hiatus, Eust. 840.43 . sai/rw (B), aor. 1 e)/shra (v. infr.), sweep, clean, sai/rein te dw=ma E. 363 ; sai/rein ste/gas Id. 29 , cf. 1 ii 17 (lyr.); mursi/nas i(era\n fo/ban, a(=| sai/rw da/pedon qeou= Id. 121 , cf. 115 (both lyr.). sweep up or away, pa=san ko/nin sh/rantes S. 409 : metaph., ta\m . . port' a)lla/lons diafora\n kai\ a)meici/an sa=rai 29.204 (Crete). sai=s: kou=ros, ka/ros, Hsch. *saisari/a: h( *)eleusi\n pro/teron, Id. saisto/s: e)lai/a qlasth/, Id. sai/+ths, ou, o(, a liquid measure,= 22 ce/stai, Epiphan. ap. Hultsch i p.264 , al.: also Dim. sai/+tion, to/, 3.448 , 1658.1 (iv A.D.):—sai+=tis, h(, name of a plaster, Orib. 88 . (Named from *sa/i+s in Egypt.) sa^ka/dion, to/, a kind of musical instrument, Hsch. (Prob. named after the musician Sacadas of Argos.) sa^ka/lion [ka^], to/ ,= saccus, Gloss. sa/k-andros [a^], o( , pudenda muliebria, Ar. 824 :—so sa/kas, o(, Hsch. ; sa/ktas, o(, Phot. s.v. sa/rabon (= 1135 ). sakeli/zw, Byz. form for saki/zw, Sch. Ar. 1088 ; also sake/lisma, gloss on h)qmou= , D.S. 5.28 , and sakelisth/rion, to/, used to explain h)qmo/s, Sch. Ar. 1088 , Tz. 13.420 . sake/llion, to/, Dim. of sa/kos, Hsch. (-e/lion cod.), Phot. sa/kellos [a^], o( ,= foreg., sa/kelloi dia\ pitu/rwn bran poultices, Aët. 8.76 . sa^ke/s-pa^los, on, (pa/llw) wielding a shield, warlike, Il. 5.126 , Call. 71 ; s. porei/h Nonn. 23.140 , cf. 8.178 . sa^kes-fo/ros, on, shieldbearing, of Ajax, S. 19 ; sakesfo/roi ga\r pa/ntes *ai)twloi/ E. 139 . (sa/kkos or sa/kos 111 ) beard-bearer, epith. of the demagogue Epicrates, Pl.Com. 122 , cf. Plu. 30 . sa^k-eu/w, strain, filter, quoted by Ael.Dion. 296 , Phot. , Suid. from Hdt. 4.23 , where codd. have sakke/ousi i(mati/oisi (v. sa/kkos). sa^k-hfo/ros, o(,= sakkofo/ros 1 , *dionu/sou . . s. mu/stai 4.522 (Ephesus, ii A.D.). sa^k-i/zw,= sakeu/w, Lyc. ap. Phot. ; sakki/zw in Thphr. 6.7.4 ( Pass. ), Crito ap. Gal. 12.437 . sa^k-i/on, v. sakki/on . sa_ki/tas, o(, v. shki/ths . sakk-a=s, a=, o(, sack-maker or -carrier, MAMA 3.470 (Corycus), 2.427v . 2 , 8 (iv A.D.). sakk-e/w, = sakeu/w (q.v.). sakk-hge/w, transport sacks, PTeb. 585 (ii A.D.). sakk-hgi/a, h(, transport of sacks, ib. 356.5 (ii A.D.), etc. sakk-hgo/s, o(, sack-transporter, PFlor. 364.17 (iii A.D.). sakk-i/as (or saki/as) oi)=nos, strained wine, Poll. 6.18 . sakk-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sa/kkos, PLond.ined. 2167 (ii/iii A.D.). sakk-i/zw, v. saki/zw . sa/kk-i^nos, h, on, of sackcloth, u(listh/r Sch. Ar. 1088 . sakk-i^no/su_koi: dasu/prwktoi, Hsch. sakk-i/on, Att. sa^ki/on, to/, Dim. of sa/kkos or sa/kos, small bag, s. qerma/ poultices, Hp. 39 , cf. X. 4.5.36 , i 321 (ii B.C., -kk-), Dsc. 5.109 ; saki/on, e)n oi(=sper ta)rgu/rion tamieu/etai a bag, such as those in which . ., Ar. 328 . later, sackcloth, mourning, Men. 544.4 , J. 2.3.4 , Plu. 2.168d . sakko-geneiotro/fos, on, ( sa/kkos 111 ) cherishing a huge beard, Epigr. ap. Hegesand. 1 . sakko-ph/ra, h(, knapsack, wallet, rejected by Poll. 10.161 , who cites it from Apollod.Car. 1 : found in 32.7 (iii B.C.), 2.402v . 16 (ii B.C.). sakko-plo/kos, on, (ple/kw) sackweaver, PGiss. 10.5 , 19 (ii A.D.); = saccarius, Gloss. sakko-ra/fion [a^], to/ , packing-needle, EM 46.31 , Sch. Luc. 14.1 . sa/kkos or sa/kos, o(, v. sub fin.:— coarse cloth of hair, esp. of goats' hair, sa/kkos tri/xinos 6.12 , cf. LXX 50.3 , 25.17 . anything made of this cloth: sack, bag, Hdt. 9.80 , Ar. 745 , 1209 , Gal. 2.559 , 8.672 :—as a measure, 1096 , al. sieve, strainer, esp. for wine, Hippon. 57 , Poll. 6.19 ; s. tri/xinoi 10.39 (ii A.D.). coarse garment, sackcloth, worn as mourning by the Jews, LXX 37.34 , 10.13 , J. 2.12.5 , cf. Plu. 2.239c . coarse beard, like rough hair-cloth, sa/kon pro\s tai=n gna/qoin e)/xein Ar. 502 ; cf. sakesfo/ros 11 .—The form sa/kos is said to be Att. , Ael.Dion. 296 , Phryn. 229 , Moer. p.354 P., Thom.Mag. p.344 R., etc.; while sa/kkos is called Dor. by Phryn. l.c., Hellenic by Moer. and Thom.Mag. ll.cc., Comic by Poll. 7.191 . In Ar. 822 , 502 , sa/kos is required by the metre, as is sa/kkos in 745 (Megarian), and in Hippon. l.c.; codd. of Hdt. give sa/kkos. Inscrr. have sa/kos 22.1672.73 , 74 , 108 and sa/kkos ib. 198 : Papyri have sa/kos 753.27 (iii B.C.), 84.52 (ii B.C.), but oftener sa/kkos 4.427.1 , 14 (iii B.C.), 116.3 (ii B.C.), etc. (Prob. the word, like the thing, was borrowed from Phoenicia, cf. Hebr. saq.) sakkou/dion, to/, dub. sens. in pl., perh. articles of jewellery or feminine apparel, 937.29 (iii A.D.), 46.14 (iii A.D.). sakko-u+fa/nths, ou, o(, saccarius, Gloss. ; cf. sakxufa/nths. sakko-fore/w, to be a porter, Aristarch. in 2.12 ii 1 (where sakof-). sakko-foriko/s, o/n, of a porter, misqoi/ 75.21 (iv A.D.). sakko-fo/ros, on, wearing coarse hair-cloth, Plu. 2.239c : -fo/roi, oi( , name of a religious sect, 1.171 (Laodicea Combusta, iv A.D.), 1.5.5 ; cf. sakhfo/ros. porter, PTeb. 39.26 (ii B.C.), 141 ii 7 (iii A.D.): sakof-, 3939.7 . sakkw/numos, on, named from a sack, Sch. Lyc. 183 . sakno/s, h/, o/n, broken, leaky, pi/qoi 12(5).572.16 (Ceos, iii B.C.), cf. 11(2).154 23 , 161 17 (Delos, iii B.C.). sakodermhsth/s, ou=, o(, eating through leather shields, of a worm, prob. in S. 635 . sa/koitoi: oi( i(stw=ntes to\n ke/ramon, Hsch. sa/kos [a^], o( , v. sa/kkos . sa_ko/s, o(, v. shko/s . sa/kos [a^], eos, to/ , Ion. gen. sa/keus Hes. 334 (Cretan word acc. to 1096 ):—shield, Il. 7.222 , 18.478 , 20.268 , Hdt. 1.52 , etc.: it was concave, and hence sts. used as a vessel to hold liquid, A. 540 . metaph., shield, defence, bwmo/s, a)/rrhkton s. A. 190 . (Prob. cogn. with Skt. tvác- 'skin, hide'.) sa/koutos, o(, a kind of fish, Gp. 20.7.1 . sa^kofo/ros, on, = sakesfo/ros , Hsch. ; dub. in 10.208 (Cyzicus). = sakkofo/ros (q.v.). sa_ko/w, v. shko/w . sa/kra, h( (Lat. sacer), in pl., imperial archives, 4.481.13 (v/vi A.D.). sa/ktaron: tou=to e)mfere/s e)sti ko/mmei, gennw/menon e)n th=| *)indikh=|, dialutiko/n, Hsch. sa/k-tas (A), ou, o(, (sa/ttw) sack, Ar. 681 , Poll. 3.155 , 10.64 , Ael.Dion. 206 . v. sa/kandros . sa/k-tas (B), o(, Boeot. for i)atro/s, Stratt. 47.5 . sak-th/r, h=ros, o(, sack, Hsch. sak-to/s, h/, o/n, crammed, stuffed, Antiph. 132.3 , 1760.9 (ii A.D.). strained (cf. sakeu/w), Eup. 439 . sa/k-tra, h(, = formo/s , Phot. sa/k-twr, oros, o(, packer, *(/aidou sa/ktori *persa=n who fills the nether world with Persians, of death, A. 924 (unless *persa=n be taken with h(/ban). sakunda/kh: e)/nduma *skuqiko/n, Hsch. sa/kxa^r, aros, to/, Gal. 12.71 : also sa/kxa^ri, 14 , Orib. inc. 12.6 ; sa/kxa^ris, h(, Dsc. 1.40 ; and sa/kxa^ron, to/, Id. 2.82 , 107 , 112 :— sugar, Saccharum officinarum, ll.cc. (Eastern word, cf. Skt. śarkarā, Malay jagara.) sakxu^fa/nths, ou, o(, (u(fai/nw) one who weaves sackcloth, sailmaker, D. 48.12 , 22.2403 (iv B.C.), Poll. 10.191 , Hsch. ; cf. sakkou+fa/nths. sa/la, v. sa/lh . salaba/r: ma/geiros ( Lacon. ), Hsch. sala/bh, h(, v. sala/mbh ; also sa/labos, Id. sa^la^ge/w, = sala/ssw (cf. patage/w = pata/ssw ), Opp. 4.74 (where, however, there is a tmesis of e)pisalage/w), 3.352 . trans., sens. obsc., = subagito, Orac. ap. Luc. 50 . sa^la/gh or sa^la^gh/ (cf. selagh/), h(, noise, outcry, Hsch. sa/lagc: i)xqu=s a)gaqo/s, kai\ metalliko\n skeu=os, Id. (Cf. sa/lac, shlaggeu/s.) salai/+dion, to/, in pl. -ia, dub. in 3707 (Cos), cf. 1p.139 :—perh. siali/dion. sa^la^-i/+zw, cry out in distress, Anacr. 167 (glossed by ko/ptesqai in Hsch. ). sa^la^-i+smo/s, o(, cj. for salai/+s ( = kwkuto/s ) in Hsch. salaku/rwn: eu)h/qwn, Hsch. sa^la/k-wn [la^], wnos, o( , pretentious person, Arist. 1391a3 , 1221a35 , 1192b2 . sa^lak-wnei/a, h(, pretentiousness, ib. a37 ; sa^lak-wni/a, h(, snobbery, Alciphr. 2.3 . sa^lak-wni/zw or sa^lak-i/zomai, and sa^lak-wneu/omai, behave snobbishly or pretentiously, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. ; sesalakwnisme/nh is prob.l. in Hermipp. 71 ; cf. diasalakwni/zw. sa^la^ma/ndr-a, h(, salamander, S. vulgaris, a kind of newt, supposed to be a fire-extinguisher, Arist. 552b16 , Thphr. 60 , 15 , Dsc. 2.62 , Ael. 2.31 , Philum. 34 . sa^la^ma/ndr-eios, on, of or like a salamander, s. da/kos Nic. 818 . sa^la/mbh, h(, vent-hole, chimney, S. 1093 , Lyc. 98 :—sala/bh Hsch. , Phot. , but in Lyc. l.c. the metre requires sala/mbh. *sa^la^mi/n, v. *salami/s . *sa^la^mi_n-a^fe/ths, ou, o(, betrayer of Salamis, Sol. 2.4 . *sa^la^mi_/n-ios, a, on, also os, on, Salaminian, of or from Salamis, Hdt. 5.104 , etc.: also *sa^la^mi_n-iako/s, h/, o/n, Str. 8.2.2 ; and fem. *sa^la^mi_n-ia/s, a/dos, A. 965 (lyr.). *salamini/a (sc. nau=s or trih/rhs), h(, Ar. 144 , Th. 3.33 ; v. pa/ralos 111 . *sa^la^mi/s (also in Gramm. *sa^la^mi/n, Hsch. , Eust.ad D.P. 498 ), gen. i=nos, h(, , an island and town of the same name, between Athens and Megara, Il. 2.557 , etc. a town of Cyprus founded by Teucer of Salamis, 10.4 , Hdt. 4.162 , etc.; *salami/nh, Suid. s.v. *)epifa/nios . sala/nnh: fare/tra, Hsch. sa/lac [sa^], akos, o(, (sala/ssw) miner's sieve or riddle, Thphr. or Arist. ( 261 ) ap. Poll. 10.149 ; sa/lagc, Hsch. sala/rion, to/, Lat. salarium, salary, POxy. 473.45 (ii A.D.), etc.: Adj. sala/rios, me/tron 100.20 (vi A.D.). sa/lassa, salassome/doisa, Dor. for qa/l-. sa^la/ssw, = saleu/w, tina Nic. 457 . overload, cram full, sesalagme/nos oi)/nw| 6.56 ( Maced. ), cf. 11.57 ( Agath. ), 4.306 ( Leon. ); cf. saleu/w. sale/h, v. sa/lh . sa/lessi, v. qa/lea . sa/l-euma [a^], atos, to/ , oscillation, in pl., Artem. 1.79 (in marg.); s. polemiko\n i(/ppou D.Chr. 63.4 . sal-euome/nws, Adv. shakily, opp. bebai/ws, Phld. 1.260 S. sa/l-eusis, ews, h(, oscillation, Arist. 857a8 . sal-euto/s, h/, o/n, tottering, unsteady, AP 5.174 ( Mel. ). sal-eu/w, fut. saleu/sw LXX 4.19 : aor. e)sa/leusa Isoc. 8.95 , 11.83 :— Pass. , fut. saleuqh/somai LXX 16.18 , 21.26 : aor. e)saleu/qhn LXX 9.13 , 4.31 , 2.2 , v.l. in Isoc. l.c.: pf. sesa/leumai (v. infr.): (sa/los):—cause to rock, make to vibrate or oscillate, c. acc., [ ta\s a)gku/ras] ou)dei\s xeimw\n saleu/ei Pythag. ap. Stob. 3.1.29 ; s. trikumi/a| pe/don, of the sea, Lyc. 475 ; of an earthquake, 11.83 ( Lucill. ), cf. 259 (Id.): metaph., do/can s. Plu. 2.1123f , cf. S.E. 8.56 , 337 , etc.; s. tina\ e)k qemeli/wn LXX 4.19 ; e)pistolai\ duna/menai li/qon saleu=sai heartrending, POxy. 528.12 (ii A.D.); s. tou\s o)/xlous stir them up, Act.Ap. 17.13 , cf. LXX 28.14 :— Pass. , to be shaken to and fro, waver, totter, reel, xqw\n sesa/leutai A. 1081 ; ku/klos saleuo/menos Pl. 79e , cf. Arist. 857a7 , Thphr. 11 ; of teeth or nails, to be loosened, Gal. 12.871 , Dsc. 5.3 ; of persons, e)k *bromi/ou gui=a saleuo/menon 11.26 ( Marc.Arg. ), cf. 12.31 ( Phan. ); u(f' h(donh=s saleuome/nh korw/nh Sch. Arat. 1009 (wrongly attributed to Archil., 102 ); later simply, stir, move, katesxe/qhn no/sw| . . w(s mh\ du/nasqai mhde\ saleu/esqai 4.299.4 (iii A.D.). shake in measuring, so as to give good measure, me/tron sesaleume/non 6.38 ; cf. sala/ssw 11 . intr., move up and down, roll, toss, esp. of ships in a stormy sea or persons in them, s. e)n ploi/ois X. 8.17 , cf. Hld. 10.4 , etc.: generally, put out to sea, App. 77 : metaph., toss like a ship at sea, to be tempest-tossed, be in sore distress, po/lis ga\r . . a)/gan h)/dh saleu/ei S. 23 ; pro/dotos de\ . . s. *)hle/ktra Id. 1074 (lyr.); o(/tan . . saleu/h| po/lis E. 249 (lyr.), cf. 515.47 (Mylasa, iii A.D.); e)n no/sois h)\ gh/ra| s. Pl. 923b , cf. Arist. 883a34 ; e)n kindu/nw| s. D.H. 10.11 ; s. u(pe\r e(autou= Ael. 48 ; to be unstable, Poll. 6.121 ; flicker, of the eye-balls in nystagmus, Gal. 18(2).68 ; oscillate, of the lo/gos e)ndia/qetos, e)n tou/tois S.E. 1.65 . of ships also, e)p' a)gkurw=n ride at anchor, Polyaen. 2.2.7 : metaph., w(s e)p' a)gku/ras th=s fu/sews s. Plu. 2.493d ; s. e)pi\ tw=n e)lpi/dwn Hld. 1.26 ; also o(rw=n h(ma=s e)pi\ tou/tw| mo/nw| (sc. tw=| ui(w=|) saleu/ontas Plu. 38 ; grau=n e)pi\ e(ni\ gomfi/w| s. Alciphr. 3.28 , cf. 472.50 (ii A.D.); e)pi\ toiou/tois paragge/lmasin S.E. 2.12 (hence later in a causal sense, s. e)pi/ tini ta\s e)lpi/das anchor them upon . ., Hld. 2.33 ). metaph., roll like a ship, roll in one's walk, of persons with the hip-joints far apart, Hp. 56 . sa/lh, Dor. sa/la, h(, = fronti/s (cf. sa/los 11.2 ), Hsch. , Phot., 151.47 : also sale/h, Hsch. both sale/h and sa/lh = bla/bh , Id. salhto/n, v. sa/rhton . sa^li/a: ple/gma kala/qw| o(/moion, o(\ e)pi\ th=s kefalh=s forou=sin ai( *la/kainai, oi( de\ qoli/a, Hsch. sa_l[i/a], Dor. for thli/a, sifter, dub. in 1.414 (Crete, v/iv B.C.). salia=| (or sa/lw), = a)rkei= , Rhinth. 22 (s.v.l.). saliou/gka, h(, = saliunca, *keltikh\ na/rdos, Dsc. 1.8 , Plin. 21.42 . salka= (gen. sg.), a fragrant oil, Aët. 1.135 , 12.49 . sa/lkaqon (?), to/, dub. sens. in 20.96.7 (iv A.D.). salko/n, to/, dub. sens. in 5.1904.5 (v/vi A.D.). sa/llw, Dor. for qa/llw, Alcm. 76.4 . *salma^ki/s, i/dos, h(, a district in Halicarnassus, 46.24 (v B.C.); also a fountain there, said to cause sexual weakness and associated with Hermaphroditus, Str. 14.2.16 , Vitr. 2.8.11 , Ov. 4.286 : hence salma^ki/des, ai(, a name for e(tai=rai (so Suid. ) or effeminate men, 7.222 ( Phld. ). sa^lo/omai, Pass. , go delicately, EM 270.40 . sa/los [a^], o( , tossing motion, of an earthquake, xqono\s nw=ta seisqh=nai sa/lw| E. 46 ; esp. rolling swell of the sea, po/ntou s., po/ntios s., Id. 28 , 1443 : pl., po/ntioi s. Id. 994 (lyr.). open roadstead, roads, opp. a harbour, e)n sa/lw| sth=nai, = saleu/ein 11.2; a)li/menon me\n sa/lous de\ e)/xon Plb. 1.53.10 ; ou)/te limh\n ou)/te s. e)p' a)gku/ras D.S. 3.44 , cf. Agatharch. 92 , 7 (pl.), 55 . of ships or persons in them, tossing on the sea, e)k pollou= s. eu(/dont' e)p' a)kth=s S. 271 ; sa/lon ei)=xen h( qa/lassa Plu. 10 ; karhbarei=n u(po\ s. Luc. 28 ; e)n tosou/tw| s. nautia/santa Id. 19 : metaph. of the ship of the state, ta\ me\n dh\ po/leos qeoi\ pollw=| s. sei/santes w)/rqwsan pa/lin S. 163 ; po/lis . . saleu/ei ka)nakoufi/sai ka/ra buqw=n e)/t' ou)x oi(/a te foini/on sa/lou Id. 24 ; e)n sa/lw| po/lis genome/nh Lys. 6.49 ; e)/sxe . . o( a)gw\n u(potroph\n kai\ s. began to waver, Plu. 32 , cf. 18 ; cf. saleu/w 11.1 . distemper, restlessness, perplexity, LXX 40.5 , Gal. 9.816 ; th=s yuxh=s Max.Tyr. 1.1 . salo/s, h/, o/n, silly, imbecile, Hsch. s.v. u(sqlo/s , Sch. Ar. 397 . salou/sion, to/ , o)rtu/gwn s. dub. sens. in 4.428.55 (iii B.C.), cf. 12.44 , 672.4 (pl.). sa/lph, h(, a sea-fish, the saupe, Box salpa, Epich. 63 , Arist. 543a8 , al. (o(\n kai\ bou=n [leg. bw=ka] kalou=sin, Hsch. ): also sa/lphs, o(, Archipp. 19 ; sa/lpos is v.l. in Arist. 534a16 ; sa/rph, ib. 534a9 , 621b7 ; sa/lpigc, ib. 543a8 . salpi/ggion, to/, Dim. of sa/lpigc, tube, Gal. 2.707 ; prop. a little trumpet, Hsch. s.v. i)ska/ndion . name of a plant, = i(/ppouris , 2.6.27 . salpiggo-eidh/s, e/s, trumpet-like, Ruf. 38 . salpiggo-logxu^phna/dai, oi(, lancer-whiskered trumpeters, Ar. 966 . salp-iggwto/s, h/, o/n, trumpet-shaped, luxni/a 3071.8 (Teos), Hsch. s.v. i)skandwto/n . salp-igkth/s, ou=, o(, trumpeter, Th. 6.69 , X. 4.3.29 , Ascl. 2.9 , 6.3 , etc.; this spelling has the best M S. authority and occurs in Phld. 2.299 S. , but has not been found in Att. Inscrr.; salpikth/s, 153.68 (Delos, iv B.C.), 3.1288 , 519.16 (ii A.D.), etc.; Boeot. salpikta/s 7.1773 (Thespiae, ii A.D.), salpigkta/s ib. 3195 (Orchom., i B.C.); later salpisth/s, ib. 9(2).525.4 (Thessaly, ii B.C.), 3.1285 (Attica, i A.D.), 7.3196 (Orchom. Boeot. ), 4591.3 , etc.; also in Plb. 1.45.13 , D.H. 4.17 , 18.22 , etc. = o)/rnis o(moi/ws sa/lpiggi fqeggo/menos , Phot. ; = o)rxi/los , Hsch. sa/lp-igc, iggos, h(, war-trumpet, o(/te t' i)/axe sa/lpigc Il. 18.219 ; s. h( i(era/ Artem. 1.56 , cf. Lyd. 4.73 :—on various sa/lpigges, v. Poll. 4.85 sq., Sch. Il. l.c.:— s. *turshnikh/ A. 568 , E. 1378 , 831 ; u(pai\ sa/lpiggos by sound of trumpet, S. 711 , cf. Ar. 1001 ; also a)po\ s. X. 3.12 , Plb. 4.13.1 . metaph., *pierika\ s., of Pindar, 7.34 (Antip. Sid.); ou)rani/h s. thunder, Tryph. 327 , Nonn. 2.558 . = sa/lpisma , ap. Arist. 1408a9 . s. qalassi/a, = stro/mbos 2 , Archil. 192 ; cf. sa/lph. name of a bird, Hsch. (perh. = salpigkth/s 2 ). a kind of comet, Ptol. 90 . epith. of Athena at Argos, Lyc. 915 , 986 , Paus. 2.21.3 . salp-i/zw, fut. -iw= LXX 10.4 : aor. e)sa/lpigca X. 1.2.17 , Archipp. 19 ; Ep. sa/lpigca (v. infr.):—later, fut. salpi/sw 15.52 : aor. e)sa/lpisa LXX 6.13 , Luc. 114 , Ath. 4.130b , etc.:— Pass. , pf. sesa/lpigktai (peri-) Eudamidas ap. Stob. 4.13.65 :—salpi/ssw is Tarentine, Eust. 1654.24 , 1.62 ; salpi/ttw Att. , ap. Phot. , Luc. 10 , v.l. in Poll. 4.86 ; salpi/ddw Boeot. , 4.325 :—sound the trumpet, sa/lpigci r(uqmou\s s. X. 7.3.32 : c. acc. cogn., s. pole/mou ktu/pon Batr. 200 ; s. a)naklhtiko/n 11.136 ( Lucill. ); ligu\n h)=xon Hedyl. ap. Ath. 11.497d ; to\ . . dei/pnou shmei=on Ath. 4.130b : abs., o(/tan poih=|s e)lehmosu/nhn, mh\ salpi/sh|s e)/mprosqe/n sou 6.2 : metaph., a)mfi\ de\ sa/lpigcen me/gas ou)rano/s heaven trumpeted around, Il. 21.388 : impers., e)pei\ e)sa/lpigce (sc. o( salpigkth/s) when the trumpet sounded, X. 1.2.17 , cf. 15.52 . c. acc., h(me/ran s. proclaim, announce day, of the cock, Luc. 114 . salp-ikth/s, v. salpigkth/s . sa/lp-isma, atos, to/, trumpet-call, Poll. 4.86 ; salpismo/s, o(, Thd. 23.21 . salp-i/ssw, v. salpi/zw . salp-isth/s, v. salpigkth/s . salp-istiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a trumpet, krou/mata Poll. 4.84 . salp-i/ttw, v. salpi/zw . sa/lpos, o(, v. sa/lph . salta/rios, o(, = Lat. salt(u)arius, IGRom. 4.634 (Phrygia), 1186 (Lydia), prob. in 1904 i 20 (Thrace, iii A.D.). salu/gh, h(, constant motion, as of the spindle, Hsch. sa/luc, h(, f.l. for ka/luc , Ps.- Dsc. 4.23 . sa/lw, v. salia=| . salw/mh, h(, a medicine (prob. from the pr. n.), Androm. ap. Gal. 13.507 . salw=os: o( pefrontisme/nos, Hsch. salw/tia, pl., dub. sens. (in list of eatables, etc.), 920.5 (ii/ iii A.D.); r(i/zia du/o salwti/wn 1.25 (iii A.D.); cf. salou/sion. sa=ma, to/, Dor. for sh=ma (q.v.). samago/reios oi)=nos, o( , a kind of wine, Arist. 109 . sa/maqon (?), dub. sens. in 1290.1 (v A.D.). *sa/maina [*sa^], h(, (*sa/mos) a ship of Samian build, Plu. 26 ; used as a stamp on Samian coins, Duris 66 J. , cf. Hsch. s.v. *samiako\s tro/pos (= Cratin. 13 ), Head 2p.603 . sa_mai/nw, Dor. for shmai/nw. sama/kion, to/, an article of female attire, 1136 . sa/mac [sa^], a^kos, o( , rush-mat, used as a bed in war, Chionid. 1 ; also, = tociko\s ka/lamos , Lysipp. 10 . *sa^ma/reia [a^r], h( , , a city of Palestine, called Sebaste by Herod, Str. 16.2.34 , etc.; also as name of a region, 17.11 , etc.; of a village in Egypt, 8.6 , al. (iii B.C.), 2p.14 , al. (iii B.C.):—*sa^ma^ri/ths [i_], ou ( Dor. salp-i/tas 12(8).439 (Thasos, ii B.C.)), o(, Samaritan, Ev.Matt. 10.5 , etc.; fem. salp-i=tis, idos, 4.9 , 3.2892 (salp-ei=tis ib. 2891 ):—also *sa^ma^reu/s, e/ws, St.Byz. , Suid. *sama/ths, v. *sarma/ths . samba/: o)sfu=s, o)fru=s, Hsch. sa/mbalon, sambali/skos, v. sa/ndalon, sandali/skos . samba^lou/xh, h(, shoe-case, Herod. 7.19 ; also salp-xi/s, i/dos, h(, ib. 53 . sambu/k-h [u_], h( , a triangular musical instrument with four strings, Arist. 1341b1 , Neanth. 5 J. , Juba 73 ; of barbaric origin, Str. 10.3.17 . (Aramaic sabbekhā (perh. not Semitic), with m inserted, as in *)ambakou/m = etc.). = sambuki/stria , Plb. 5.37.10 ; with pun on signf. 11 , Id. 8.6.6 . an engine of like form used in sieges, Id. 8.4.8 , al., Bito 57.1 , Plu. 15 , Ath.Mech. 27.7 , App. 26 .—Cf. sa/mbuc. [Penult. long in sambūca, Pers. 5.95 .] sambuk-isth/s, ou=, o(, player on the sambu/kh, Euph. ap. Ath. 4.182e :— fem. sambuk-i/stria, Philem. 44.5 , Plu. 35 , 9 . sa/mbuc, o(, = sambu/kh , Plb. 5.37.10 , as cited by Suid. sa/mea, wn, ta/, marks on the edge of the dress ( Lacon. ), Hsch. sa_mei=on, to/, Dor. for shmei=on, Archyt. 1 . same/nora: to\n brabeuth\n tw=n sfairizo/ntwn, Hsch. sa/meron, v. sh/meron . *sa/mh, v. *sa/mos . sami/a, v. zhmi/a . sami/qh: r(o/fhma/ ti, w(s *glauki/as o( i)atro/s, Hsch. samina/, Lacon. for qamina/, Id. sa/mma: o)/rganon mousiko\n para\ *)indoi=s, Id. *sa^moqra/|kh, Ion. sambuk-qrhi/+kh, h(, , Hdt. 6.47 ; the seat of the mysteries of the Cabeiri, Id. 2.51 ; called *sa/mos *qrhi+ki/h in Hom. , Il. 13.12 , 34 ; and simply *sa/mos, Il. 24.78 , 753 . Adj. *sa^mo/qra|c (not *samoqra/|c), Hdn.Gr. 1.42 , Choerob. 1.187 H., etc.; Ion. pl. *samoqrh/i+kes Hdt. 2.51 , 8.90 ; also *sa^moqra/|kios, Ion. sambuk-qrhi/+kios, h, on, Id. 7.59 , 108 . *samoqra|kiastai/, oi(, celebrators of Samothracian mysteries, IG 12(1).43 , al., 1307 (Teos), 4.168 (Caria). *samoqra/|kion, to/, temple of the gods of Samothrace, Jahresh. 26 54 (Ephesus, i A.D., in form -kin). *sa/mos [a^], h( , , the name of several Greek islands: old name for *kefallhni/a (q.v.), Il. 2.634 , Od. 4.671 ; also called *sa/mh, 1.246 , 429 ; though this, acc. to others, is a town on the island: hence Adj. *samai=os, a, on, Str. 10.2.13 . *sa/mos *qrhi+ki/h, v. *samoqra/|kh . , the large island over against Ephesus, first in 41 : hence Adj. *sa/mios, a, on, Hdt. 1.70 , etc.; h( *sami/a (sc. gh=) ibid., Thphr. 62 ; also *s. a)sth/r, clay with medicinal properties, Gal. 12.178 :—*samiako/s, h/, o/n, Cratin. 13 . (Acc. to Str. 8.3.19 , 10.2.17 , sa/mos was an old word signifying a height.) samou=xos li/qos, name of a kind of stone, 2.200 . samseira, v. samyh/ra . samuli/s: h( pro/polis u(po\ tw=n melissourgw=n, Hsch. samfaritikh\ na/rdos, h( , camel-hay, Cymbopogon Schoenanthus, Dsc. 1.7 . samfo/ras, ou, o(, (fe/rw) horse branded with the letter sa/n (v. *s s B. 2 ), Ar. 603 , 122 , 1298 , Eust. 785.30 . samyh/ra, h(, a kind of sword of state, J. 20.2.3 , cf. Suid. ; written samseira, 47.11 (ii A.D.). (Persian šamšīr.) samyoux-i/zw, resemble marjoram, th=| o)smh=| Dsc. 3.38 . flavour or scent with marjoram, in Pass. , Id. 2.76.14 . samyou/x-i^nos, h, on, of marjoram, Dsc. 1.48 , Gal. 6.291 , Aët. 4.42 . (Written -yix- in Aët. l.c., cf. sq.) sa/myoux-on, to/, foreign name of a)ma/rakos or marjoram, Origanum majorana, Nic. 617 , Dsc. 3.39 , Paus. 9.28.3 , 14.2508 (Nemausus); written -yux- in Aret. 2.6 , cf. 10 ; gender indeterm. in Poll. 6.107 . samw/sh: keraunw/sh|, Hsch. sa/n, v. *s s B. 2 . sa/naptin: th\n oi)nw/thn, *sku/sai, Hsch. sandai/a: troph\ a)po\ gh=s, e)/nioi de\ to\n li/ba a)/nemon, Id. sanda/l-ion [a^], to/ , Dim. of sa/ndalon, mostly in pl., sandals, Hdt. 2.91 (sg.), Cratin. 131 , Cephisod. 4 , LXX 9.5 . horseshoe, s. o)nika/ 741.10 (ii A.D.). a surgical bandage, Heliod. (?)ap. Orib. 49.35.3 , as v.l. for sanda/lios, o(, which is found also in Heraclas ap. eund. 48.4 . v. sa/ndalon 11 . sandal-i/s, i/dos, h(, a kind of date, Plin. 13.43 . sandal-i/skos, o(, Dim. of sa/ndalon, Ar. 406 (s.v.l., to\ -kon Blass):—also samba^li/skos, o(, heterocl. pl. -i/ska, Hippon. 18 . sanda^loqh/kh, h(, sandal-case, Men. 333 . sa/nda^l-on, to/, sandal, Eup. 295 ; mostly in pl., sandals, h.Merc. 79 , 83 , 139 , etc.; Aeol. sa/mba^lon Eumel. 13 K., Sapph. 98 , 6.267 ( Diotim. ). a flat fish, Matro 76 ; also sanda/lion, identified by Hsch. with yh=tta, but distinguished from it by Alciphr. 1.7 . sanda^l-w/dhs, es, sandal-like, Sch. E. 1370 . sa/ndanon, to/, perh. sandal-wood, Santalum album, in pl., Aët. 16.142 (dub. sens., cf. saga/linos). sanda^ra/k-h [ra^], h( , red sulphide of arsenic, realgar, Arist. 604b28 , Plin. 34.177 , 49 ; written sandara/xh in Hp. 2.14 (but sanda^ra/k-kh 32 ), Dsc. 5.105 , Gal. 17(1).834 , Alciphr. 1.33 , etc. an orange pigment made therefrom, Thphr. 40 , 50 . (Assyr. šindu ar[kudot ]u 'green paint', i.e. yellow sulphide of arsenic, orpiment, cf. a)rseniko/n.) bee-bread, Arist. 626a7 . sanda^rak-i/zw, v.l. sanda^rak-xi/zw, to be bright red, Dsc. 5.104 . sanda^ra/k-i^nos, h, on, of orange colour, Hdt. 1.98 , Ael. 17.23 , Philostr. 3.14 :—also sanda^ra^xw/dhs, es, Ruf. 67.4 , Gal. 17(1).834 . sanda^rak-ou/rgion, to/, pit whence sandara/kh is dug, Str. 12.3.40 . sandu/k-inos, h, on, (sa/nduc) red, zw/nh 496.4 (ii A.D.). sandu/k-ion, to/, = sq. 1.1 or 3 , santoiki/ou (sic) kai\ yimuqi/ou 102 ii 2 (iv A.D.). sa/nduc, ukos, h(, a bright red colour, also called a)rme/nion, Str. 11.14.9 (prob. cj.); obtained by heating yimu/qion ( = cerussa), Dsc. 5.88 , cf. Plin. 35.40 ; though a like colour was made from a plant of the same name, red sandalwood, Pterocarpus santalinus, Sosib. 21 , Verg. 4.45 , Plin. l.c., Lyd. 3.64 . pl., flesh-coloured women's garments dyed with this colour, in Lydia, ibid. a kind of salve, prob. a pink mixture of zinc oxide and carbonate, Dsc. l.c., Gal. 12.244 , Hsch. casket, Id. [ū in genit., Pro p.2.19.81 ; but [ucaron] in Grattius 86 .] (Assyr. sâmtu, sându 'red stone', prob. cinnabar.) sandw/n, o/nos, o(, transparent robe (cf. foreg. 1.2 ), Lyd. 3.64 . sanqei/s: ai)sqo/menos, gnou/s, Hsch. sa^ni/d-ion [i^d], to/ , Dim. of sani/s, small board or plank, Ar. 202 , Hippias (?) in 1.13.30 , Men. 202 , Str. 17.1.50 . tablet, public register, e)k sanidi/ou Lys. 16.6 , cf. Aeschin. 3.200 , 201 , 12.313.161 , 22.1237.124 . small splint, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.74 , Gal. 18(2).888 ; foot-prop, Id. 10.444 . sa^nid-o/w, board over, Supp.Epigr. 4.449.22 (Didyma, ii B.C.); sesanidwme/non ploi=on decked vessel, 3.1164h7 (iii A.D.), cf. Ath.Mech. 22.9 ( Pass. ), Sch. Th. 1.10 . sa^nid-w/dhs, es, like a plank, flat, Aret. 1.8 , Plu. 2.896e . sa^ni/d-wma, atos, to/, planking, framework, Ath.Mech. 17.14 , Plb. 1.22.6 , 6.23.3 , LXX 4.10 ; tw=n makrw=n ploi/wn Thphr. 5.7.5 (pl.); of a gateway, Hld. 9.3 ; sloping table, Agatharch. 27 . sa^nid-wto/s, h/, o/n, planked, boarded over, LXX 27.8 , al. sa^ni/s, i/dos, h(, board, plank, timber, s. ptelei/+nh 12.313.133 , cf. 22.1672.168 , Plb. 1.22.9 , 9.269 (Antip. Thess.), 27.44 , etc.; s. a)/coos Call. 105 :—hence anything made thereof, door, Hom. always in pl., folding doors, Il. 12.453 , 461 , Od. 22.128 , etc.; kollhtai\ s. Il. 9.583 ; s. pukinw=s a)rarui=ai, dikli/des Od. 2.344 , cf. Il. 21.535 ; pu/lh|sin e)pikeklime/nai s. 12.121 : rarely in sg., E. 1221 . wooden platform, scaffold, or stage, e)f' u(yhlh=s s. Od. 21.51 . wooden floor, esp. ship's deck, E. 1556 , Archimel. ap. Ath. 5.209c , Luc. 48 . bench, seat, 244 61 (Delph., iv B.C.), Herod. 7.5 . lid of box, v.l. in LXX 12.9 . in pl., wooden tablets for writing on, E. 967 (lyr.): esp.at Athens and elsewh., tablets covered with gypsum, on which were written all sorts of public notices, esp. the causes for hearing in the law-courts, Ar. 349 , 848 ; laws to be proposed, Decr. ap. And. 1.84 ; laws corrected by the Thesmothetae, Aeschin. 3.39 ; lists of officers, Lys. 26.10 ; accounts, 12.374.190 ; names of debtors, D. 25.70 (in sg.), Isoc. 15.237 : sg. also in 975.30 (Delos, iii B.C.); at Rome, of the tables on which the laws were written, D.C. 42.32 . pl., painted panels, pictures, 977a10 (Delos, ii B.C.). plank to which offenders were bound or nailed, zw=nta pro\s sani/da die- ( v.l. prosdie- ) passa/leusan Hdt. 7.33 ; sani/di prospassaleu/santes Id. 9.120 , cf. Cratin. 341 ; e)n th=| s. dh=sai, pro\s th=| s. dei=n Ar. 931 , 940 ; sani/si prosdh=sai Duris 67 J. sani/skh, h(, Dim. of foreg. 6b , picture, Herod. 4.36 . sa/nitra: trofo/s, tiqh/nh, Hsch. sanna/das: ta\s a)gri/as ai)=gas, Id. sanna/kion [a^k] or sa/nna^kron, to/, a kind of cup, Philem. 87 . sa/nnas, ou, o(, zany, Cratin. 337 . *sanni/dwros, o(, Epicurus' nickname for Antidorus, Epicur. 4 . sa/nnion, to/, membrum virile, Eup. 440 :—sannio/plhktos, on,= ai)doio/plhktos, Hsch. sanni/s: druosa/ndrac (Thurii), Hsch. sanni/wn, o(,= sa/nnas, Arr. 3.22.83 . sa/nnoros,= mwro/s, Rhinth. 23 . sannuri/zw, jeer, mock, prob. in Hsch. s.v. e)saqnu/rizen: h)/|kallen . santa/linos, v. saga/linos . santoi/kion, v. sandu/kion . santoniko/n, to/, a kind of wormwood found in the country of the in Gaul, worm-seed, Artemisia maritima, Dsc. 3.23 (with vv.ll.; santoni/on in lemmate), Gal. 11.804 . sa/cis, ews, h(, (sa/ttw) cramming, Arist. 938b29 , cf. 928b34 . saci/fra^gon, to/, saxifrage, = ke/stron 1.2 , Gal. 6.339 (gender uncertain), Ps.- Dsc. 4.16 ; saci/fragos, o( or h(, Ps.- Gal. 19.694 ; cf. sarci/fagon. sa^o/-mbrotos, on, preserving mortals, Procl. 7.40 . sa^o/-ptolis, ios, o(, h(, protecting cities, Supp.Epigr. 1.405B1 (Samos, iii A.D.), 5(2).153 (Tegea, iv A.D.), Nonn. 41.395 , Coluth. 142 . sa/os, as Posit. only in the contr. form sw=s, sa= (v. sw=s), exc. in Alc. 32 and as v.l. in Il. 1.117 ap. A.D. 223.10 ; but Comp. saw/teros in Il. 1.32 , X. 6.3.4 , Theoc. 25.59 : Comp. Adv. saw/teron 9.788 : cf. sa/ws. sa^osi/mbrotos, on,= sao/mbrotos, Hsch. sa^ostre/w, make thank-offering (sw=stra) for safety, IG 9(1).610 (Cephallenia). sa^ofrone/w, sa^ofrosu/nh, sa^o/frwn, poet. for swfr-: sao/frwn also in Aret. 1.6 . sa^o/w,= sw/zw (q.v.). sa_pe/rd-hs, ou, o(, the fish koraki=nos, prob. the great Nile-perch, Tilapia nilotica, Hp. 25 , Ar. 414 , 686 , Archipp. 26 ; a Pontic fish acc. to Archestr. 38.3 ; s. tw=n e)k th=s li/mnhs 680.33 (iii B.C.); found in the Maeander, Porph. 3.5 ; both the koraki=nos and the plati/stakos were called s. acc. to Parmeno ap. Ath. 7.308f ; cf. saperdi/s. sa_pe/rd-ion, to/, Dim. of foreg.; nickname of Phryne, Apollod. ap. Ath. 13.591c . sa_perd-i/s, h(, prob. = sape/rdhs , Arist. 608a2 . sa^ph/h|, v. sh/pw . sa/piqos: qusi/a (Paphian), Hsch. sapoulana=s, a=, o(, perh. wool-cleaner (cf. sa/pwn, Lat.lana), 3.224 (Corycus). sappei/rion, v. sapf- . sapr-i/a, h(, decay, decayed matter, LXX 2.9 , al., Dsc. 1.84 , 15.38 (Cometas). sapr-i/as oi)=nos, o( , old, mellow wine (v. sapro/s 11.3 ), Hermipp. 82.6 . sapr-i/zw, fut. -iw=, make rotten or stinking, LXX 10.1 :— Pass. , rot, decay, sesa/pristai ta\ o)ste/a Hp. 33 . sapro/-zwos, on, living in filth, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).144 . sapro/-knhmos, on, rotting the legs, e(/lkh Dsc. 4.182 . sapro/-ploutos, on, stinkingly rich, perhaps a parody on a)rxaio/ploutos, Antiph. 224.1 (Dobree suggested satrapo/ploutos, rich as a satrap). sapro-pwma/rios, o(, perh. seller of preserved fruits, or cider-maker, MAMA 3.760 (Corycus). sapro/s, a/, o/n, (sh/pw) rotten, putrid, Hippon. 23 , Hp. 13 ; of the lungs, diseased, Id. 1.13 ; of bone, carious, Id. 33 ; of wood, etc., rotten, i(sti/on Ar. 918 ; bu/rsa Id. 38 ; pinaki/skos, formo/s, sxoini/on, Id. 813 , 542 , 1343 ; i(ma/s Men. 109.4 ; tou= diateixi/smatos a)nelo/nti ta\ s. 22.1672.24 ; of a house, s. kai\ r(e/ousa kai\ katapi/ptousa Teles p.27 H.; e)lai=ai Thphr. 4.14.10 : prov., saprou= pei/smatos a)ntilabe/sqai Thgn. 1362 : esp., of fish that have been long in pickle, stale, rancid, ta/rixos Ar. 1101 ; opp. pro/sfatos, Antiph. 218.4 , cf. 125.6 ; of withered flowers, D. 22.70 . Adv., -rw=s lou/ei ta\ balanei=a so as to leave one filthy, Arr. 2.21.14 . generally, stale, worn out, a)rxai=on kai\ sapro/n Ar. 323 ; of clothes, 26.6 (ii A.D.). Adv., -w=s (perh. misspelt for -o/s) peripatw= I am walking about in rags, 846.9 (ii A.D.). of persons, ge/rwn w)\n kai\ s. Ar. 698 ; w)= sapra/, to an old woman, Id. 884 , Hermipp. 10 ; so ei)=nai sapro\n kou)de\n du/nasqai Ar. 1380 ; ou)de/n e)smen oi( s. Eup. 221 ; s. gunai=ka . . o( tro/pos eu)/morfon poiei= Philem. 170 . of wine, mellow (cf. sapri/as), Eup. 442 , cf. Philyll. 24 ; tru\c palaia\ kai\ sapra/ Ar. 1086 ; of old wine, o)do/ntas ou)k e)/xwn, h)/dh sapro\s . ., ge/rwn ge daimoni/ws Alex. 167.4 . ei)rh/nh sapra/, a joke para\ prosdoki/an, Ar. 554 . metaph., unsound, bad, lo/gos 4.29 ; opp. kalo/s, Vett.Val. 36.30 , cf. 4.312.13 (iv A.D.); a)/rourai 13.22 (ii A.D.); ta\ s. tau=ta Arr. 3.16.7 ; w(s s. kai\ ki/bdhlos o( le/gwn . . M.Ant. 11.15 , cf. 5761.23 (i A.D.), 6.717.4 (ii A.D.); th\n s. ei(marme/nhn the evil fate, 14.38 . of sound, au)lei= ga\r sapra\ . . krouma/tia Theopomp.Com. 50 (perh. f.l. for saqra/ , v. saqro/s 2 ). sapro/-stomos, on, with foul breath, Arist. ap. Stob. 3.5.42 . sapro/-ths, htos, h(, rottenness, putridity, Pl. 609e , Arist. 379a6 , al., Thphr. 2 . sapro-fa^ge/w, eat stinking food, Mart. 3.77 . sapr-o/w, = sq., in Pass. , Sch. Ar. 1086 , Sch. Nic. 468 . sapr-u/nomai, Pass. , become rotten or stinking, Nic. 468 . sapu/llein,= sai/nein, Rhinth. 24 . sapfei/r-inos, h, on, of or like lapis lazuli, Philostr. 1.25 , Ps.-Callisth. 3.8 , Sch. A.R. 2.395 codd.; delmatikh\ sapiri/nh (sic) 405.10 (iii A.D.). sapfei/r-ion (written sappei/rion), to/, pigment made from lapis lazuli, Sammelb. 2251 (iv A.D.); (written sappi/rin) 1739.1 (ii/iii A.D.), 4.2 . sa/pfeir-os (proparox.), h(, lapis lazuli, of which two chief kinds, kuanh= and xrush=, are mentioned by Thphr. 23 , 37 , D.P. 1105 ; cf. LXX 24.10 , al., J. 3.7.5 , Peripl. M.Rubr. 39 . (Cf. Hebr. sappīr, perh. not Semitic.) *sapfw/, ou=s, acc. ou=n Greg.Cor. p.427S. , voc. oi= , h(:—, Alc. 55 , etc.; Aeol. ya/pfw Sapph. 1.20 , Sapph. 23.5 , BMus.Cat. Coins (Troas, etc.) p.200 (Mytil.); sts. *sa/ffw, Head 2p.560 (Eresus):—Adj. *sapfw=|os, a, on, Posidipp. ap. Ath. 13.596d ; or *sapfiko/s, h/, o/n, of Sapphic measure, Heph. 14.1 . sa^pw/n, v. sh/pw . sa/pwn [a_], wnos, o( , Lat. sapo, soap, tw=| *germanikw=| smh/gmati (kalei=tai de\ s.) Ruf. ap. Orib. 45.29.59 , cf. Asclep. ap. Gal. 12.586 , Aret. 2.13 :—a Gallic invention (hair-dye) adopted by the Germans acc. to Plin. 28.191 . [a_, Seren.Sammon. 153.] (The Germanic forms (OHG. seifa, O E. sápe, etc.) come fr.prim. Germanic *saipjō, whence also Finn. saippio; cf. sh/pwn.) sa_pwn-ariko/s, h/, o/n, saponaceous, soapy, Zos.Alch. p.226B. , Paul. Aeg. 6.9 ; -arikh\ te/xnh art of making soap, Zos.Alch. p.142B. sa_pw/n-ion, to/, Dim. of sa/pwn, Sch. Theoc. 3.17 , Zos.Alch. p.143 B. ; cf. safw/nion. sara/ba_ra, ta/, loose trousers worn by Scythians, Antiph. 201 ; also = Aramaic sarbālîn, LXX , Thd. 3.27 (cf. 21 ). (Prob. Persian shalvâr or shulvâr (braccae).) sa/rabos, o(, pudenda muliebria, Com.Adesp. 1137 . sara/garon, to/, a kind of wagon, 15.32 , 36 ; = rheda, Gloss. sa/ragos: u(phre/ths o( sarw=n ta\s dhmosi/as stoa/s, Hsch. saraknon, apptly. name of a bird, 5301.13 . sa/rac (A), akos, o(, a long, flowing garment, Lyd. 1.12 . sa/rac (B), = tinea, Gloss. sa^ra_pia^ko/s, h/, o/n, of Sarapis, fani/on s. name of a plaster, Gal. 12.744 . sarapia/s,= ser-, Dsc. 2.39 . sarapi/ous: ta\s maini/das (Pergaean), Hsch. *sa/ra_pis [*sa^], idos, o( , later also *se/ra_pis, dat.sg. *sara/pi and *sera/pi 1(7).283 , 205b :— or , an Egyptian god, Osiris-Apis (introduced from Sinope under Ptol. I acc. to Tac. 4.83 - 84 ), Men.in 1803.8 , Call. 38.3 , D.S. 1.25 , Plu. 2.362a ; freq. in Inscrr., 16 (Halic., iii B.C.), al., 664.25 (Delos, ii B.C.), al., 4042 (Ancyra), al., and Papyri, 32.38 (ii B.C.), etc.:—hence *sa^ra_piei=on, to/, temple of Sarapis, 663.14 (Delos, iii/ii B.C.), 34.13 (iii B.C.), 122.6 (ii B.C.), Plb. 4.39.6 ; contr. *sa^ra_pei=on or *sera_pei=on, to/, 4401 , Plu. 76 , D.C. 66.24 ; *sara/pion or *ser-, Str. 17.1.10 , 2715 b. 4 (Caria):—*sa^ra_piei=a, ta/, festival at Tanagra, 7.540 :—*sa^ra_piastai/, oi(, guild of worshippers of Sarapis, ib. 22.1292 , 1114 (Rhodes, ii B.C.). a plant, 1.363 . [Inscrr. and Papyri show *sar- almost without exception in iii and iiB.C.; *ser- becomes common in the Roman period.] sa/ra_pis, ews or ios, o(, a white Persian robe with purple stripes, Democr.Eph. 1 , Ctes. 43 . sa^ra/pous, podos, o(, h(, acc. sara/poun and, in Alc. 37 B, sa/rapon:— splay-footed, Alc. l.c., Gal. 19.136 . (From sai/rw (B),= e)pisu/rwn tw\ po/de, D.L. 1.81 ; from sai/rw (A),= diaseshro/tas kai\ diestw=tas e)/xousa tou\s daktu/lous tw=n podw=n, Gal.l.c.) saraxhrw/: h( kosmh/tria th=s *(/hras, Beros. ap. Hsch. sa/rgalos, o(, the place in a chariot where the whip was kept, Poll. 7.116 . sarga/n-h [ga^], h( ,= targa/nh, plait, braid, A. 788 codd. (lyr.). basket, Aen.Tact. 29.6 , Timocl. 21.7 , 11.33 , Luc. 6 , 269.7 (iii A.D.), 2.236.11 (iv A.D.):—v. sa/rkinos 111 . sargan-i/dion, to/, Dim. of foreg., 1095.21 (i A.D.), 30 xxii 13 (ii A.D.). sarga/n-ion, to/,= foreg., a)xu/rou s. e(/n 21.18 (iv A.D.). sargan-i/s, i/dos, h(,= sarga/nh, Cratin. 40.7 . sa/rganos: o( a)groi=kos, Hsch. sargi=nos, o(, a kind of gregarious fish, Epich. 56 , Arist. 610b6 . sargi/on, to/,= sq., 20.7.1 . sargo/s (on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr. 1.139 ), o(, a sea-fish, the sargue, Sargus Rondeletii, Epich. 55 , Philyll. 13 , Diocl.Fr. 135 , Arist. 543a7 , b15 , 570a32 , 591b19 . sa/rda, h(,= sardi/nh, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.120f , Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.142 , Gal. 6.729 , 746 . sarda/zw, v. sq. sarda/nios [da^], a, on , an Adj. used of bitter or scornful smiles or laughter, mei/dhse de\ qumw=| sarda/nion ma/la toi=on Od. 20.302 ; so a)neka/gxase ma/la sarda/nion Pl. 337a ; u(pomeidia/sas sarda/nion Plb. 18.7.6 ; ti/ ma/taia gela=|s . . ; ta/xa pou sarda/nion gela/seis 5.178 ( Mel. ); pefu/laco si/nesqai, mh\ kai\ s. gela/sh|s 4.86 ; ridere ge/lwta sarda/nion Cic. 7.25.1 . (Perh. connected with seshrw/s, grinning, sneering, Sch. Pl. l.c.; cf. sarda/zwn: meta\ pikri/as gelw=n, Phot. , Suid. —The common expl. given of this laugh was that it resembled the effect produced by a Sardinian plant (Ranunculus Sardoüs, Sardinian crowfoot, called sarda/nh by Tz. ad Hes. 59 , sardo/nion by Ps.- Dsc. 2.175 , D.Chr. 32.99 ) which when eaten screwed up the face of the eater, Paus. 10.17.13 , Sch. Pl. l.c., Phot. , Serv.ad Verg. 7.41 ; whence later authors wrote sardo/nion or sardw/nion (from *sardw/) for sarda/nion, Ps.- Dsc. l.c., D.Chr. l.c., Luc. 24 , etc., sardw/nios ge/lws and -wni/a po/a Dsc. 14 , and sardo/nion appears as a v.l. in Hom. and Pl. ; hence our form sardonic; this and other explanations are given in Timae. 29 , Zen. 5.85 , Tz.ad Lyc. 796 , Sch. Pl. l.c.) sardana/fallos: gelwtopoio/s, Hsch. *sa/rdeis, ewn, ai(, , the capital of Lydia, A. 45 (anap.); dat. *sa/rdesi ib. 321 :— Ion. *sa/rdies 7.709 (Alexander), etc. (*sa/rdi_s is only f.l. in Hdt. 5.102 ); gen. *sardi/wn, dat. *sa/rdi^si, Hdt. 1.7 , 5.101 , etc.; acc. *sa/odias Call. 246 , or *sa/rdi_s Hdt. 1.27 :—Adj. *sardia_no/s, Ion. sargan-hno/s, h/, o/n, ib. 22 , 80 , E. 630 , Call. 1.172 (-hneus Pap.); oi( *sardianoi/ X. 7.2.3 :—*sardia_niko/s, h/, o/n, Ar. 112 , 1174 , Pl.Com. 208 ; v. ba/ptw 1.2 . sardi/nh [i_], h( , pilchard or sardine, Clupea pilchardus, Gal. 6.746 (pl., v.l. sargan-h=nai); also sardi=nos, o(, Arist. 329 (s.v.l.), Epaenet. ap. Ath. 7.329a . sa/rdion, to/, the Sardian stone, Pl. 110d , Thphr. 8 , 23 , J. 5.5.7 , 4.3 , al., 3.36 ; as a seal, 22.1408.9 (iv B.C.), 442 3 (ii B.C.); sa/rdia, of female ornaments, Ar. 320.13 , cf. Men. 373 .—This stone was of two kinds, the transparent-red or female being our carnelian, the transparent-brown or male our sardine, Thphr. 30 :—later li/qos sa/rdios, Phlp. in de An. 321.10 (pl.); sa/rdinos l., 4.229 ; sardo/nion, Hsch. s.v. sardw/ . sardismo/s, o(, mixture of dialects, Quint. 8.3.59 (from the mixed population of Sardis). sardo/nion, to/,= sardw/n, X. 6.9 . v. sa/rdion . sardo/nios, v. sarda/nios . sa/rdonta: diapi/ptonta, Hsch. sardo/nuc, u^xos, o(, (sa/rdion) sardonyx, Philem. 216 , Gal. 5.46 , 1.116 , J. 3.7.5 , 5.5.7 , 21.20 , Ps.- Plu. 20.4 , etc. The stone was called o)/nuc when the dark ground was simply spotted or streaked with white, but sardo/nuc if the different colours were disposed in layers. *sardw/, h(, gen. o/os contr. ou=s, dat. oi=, , Hdt. 1.170 , Ar. 700 ; the obl. cases are sts. *sardo/nos, -o/ni, -o/na (as if from *sardw/n), Plb. 1.24.5 sq., 1.79.1 , etc.; *sardw=nos is f.l. in Str. 2.4.3 : a nom. *sardw/nh in Hsch. (s.v.l.).-Hence Adj. *sardo/nios, Hdt. 1.166 , Theoc. 16.86 ; cf. sarda/nios (hence *sardoni/a = *sardw/ , 2509.14 ):—also *sardoniko/s, Hdt. 2.105 , Arist. Mete.. 354a21 , Poll. 5.26 : *sardw/nios, Str. 2.4.3 , 2.5.19 , etc.; *sardwniko/s, Lyc. 796 ; *sardw=|os, w/|a, w=|on, Plb. 1.42.6 , etc.:—*sardoi/, oi(, the Sardinians, D.S. 21.16 ; *sardw=|oi Plb. 1 . 88.9 ; gh=s th=s legome/nhs sa/rdhs,= Lat. , a kind of fuller's earth from Sardinia, Gal. 13.734 , cf. Plin. 35.196 . a precious stone, prob. = sa/rdion or sardo/nuc, Luc. 15 , Philostr. 1.6 . sardw/n, o/nos, h(, the rope sustaining the upper edge of a hunting-net, Poll. 5.31 , Hsch. ; cf. sardo/nion. sarh/sion, to/, a garment, 6 ii 85 (vi A.D.). sa/rhton, to/,= sa/rapis (garment), S. 135 ( v.l. salhto/n ). sa/ri, to/, pl. sa/ria, an Egyptian water-plant, Cyperus auricomus, Thphr. 4.8.5 : called saripha in Plin. 13.128 . sari/n, o)rne/ou ei)=dos, o(/moion ya/rw|, Hsch. ; cf. ya/r. sari/r: kla/dos foi/nikos ( Lacon. ), Id. sa/ri_sa, h(, sarissa, a long pike used in the Macedonian phalanx, Thphr. 3.12.2 , Plb. 2.69.9 , 18.29.2 , etc. (Freq. written sa/rissa, Ov Id. 12.466 , Lucan. 8.298 ; but sa/risa appears in most of the best codd. of Plb. 2.69 , etc., and is recognized by Hdn.Gr. 1.267 .) sa^ri_so-fo/ros, on, armed with the sarissa, Plb. 12.20.2 , Arr. 1.14.1 ; v. foreg. Hence sa^ri_so-fore/w, Zonar. sark-a/zw, (sa/rc) tear fiesh like dogs, Ar. 482 , ubi v. Sch.; cf. sarkoku/wn. pluck grass with closed lips, as grazing horses do, Hp. 8 . bite the lips in rage, Gal. 19.136 : hence, speak bitterly, sneer, ei)rwneu/esqai met' e)pisurmou= tinos Stob. 2.7.11m ; sarka/zwn . . kai\ seshrw/s Ph. 2.597 ; cf. Sch. Ar. 966 , Eust. 1083.32 . sark-asmopi^tu^oka/mpths, ou, o(, sneering-pinebender, Comic word in Ar. 966 . sark-asmo/s, o(, mockery, sarcasm, Hdn. p.92 S. , Phryn. p.16B. sarka/w, v. sarkoku/wn . sa/rk-eios, a, on, fleshy, Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 542.23 . sark-ela/feia [la^] (sc. su=ka), ta/, venison-figs, a kind so called, Ath. 3.78a . sark-h/rhs, es, of, consisting of flesh, sta/xus 263 . sark-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sa/rc, a bit of flesh, Arist. 746a20 , 334 , Plu. 23 , Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.39 ; ta\ du/sthna/ mou sarki/dia, Arr. 1.3.5 . = nu/mfh IX, Sor. 1.18 , Gal. 14.706 ; of the urethral orifice, Sor.l.c. sark-i/zw, scrape clean of flesh, Hdt. 4.64 . sark-iko/s, h/, o/n,= sq. 1 , xrw/s, de/rma, Sotad. 19 ; = sq. 3 , 9.11 , 7.14 (v.l.), 1.3.41.4 . sa/rk-i^nos, h, on, of or like flesh, fleshy, s. o)/zos (v. o)/zos) s. [me/rh] fleshy parts, such as the gums, Arist. 493a1 ; made of flesh (and blood), Id. 1117b5 ; a)/nqrwpoi qnatoi\ kai\ s. Hipparch. ap. Stob. 4.44.81 , cf. Phld. 3 6 , 34 ; s. i)xqu=s (opp. a dream) Theoc. 21.66 ; toi=s to\ xrh/simon kai\ s. kai\ w)fe/limon [e)/xousi tw=n lo/gwn] substantial, Plu. 2.79c . made of gut, sxoini/a 3.1177.169 (ii A.D.). fleshly, of the flesh, Ep. Hebr. 7.16 , v.l. in 7.14 . fleshy, corpulent, Ar. 711 , Eup. 387 ; sw/mata Pl. 906c . sa/rkinos h)/toi gurgaqo/s, perh. = sarga/nh 2 , 32.18 . sark-i/on, to/, Dim. of sa/rc, bit of flesh, Hp. 4.76 , al., Diph. 14 , Arist. 503b13 , Plu. 8 ; w)ma\ s. Jul. 6.190c ; sarki/a forw=n, of Heracles, Id. 5.167a . = nu/mfh IX, Sor. 1.18 . sark-i/s, i/dos, h(, meat, Stud.Pal. 20.250.5 (vi/vii A.D.). sarki=tis, h(, name of a precious stone, Plin. 37.181 . sarko-blasta/nw, grow flesh, Paul.Aeg. 6.7 ( v.l. sa/rka bl .). sarko-bore/w, eat flesh, Sch. Th. 2.50 . sarko-bo/ros, on, (bora/) eating flesh, carnivorous, a)/nqrwpoi Ph. 1.665 ; [zw=|a] Plu. 2.956c ; qh=res Man. 5.193 ; also bou/brwstis s. 4.140 (Apollonia). sarko-brw/s, w=tos, o(, h(, = foreg., Moschio Trag. 6.14 . sarko-goni/a, h(, (gene/sqai) formation of flesh, e)c ai(/matos Porph. 14 . sarko-da^kh/s, e/s, (da/knw) biting or eating flesh, bi/os Orph. 292 . sarko-eidh/s, e/s, flesh-like, fleshy, fu/sis Pl. 76a ; s. w)\n th\n fu/sin Arist. 495b22 : Comp. , -eide/stera neu=ra Hp. 4 , cf. Aret. 2.6 : cf. sarkw/dhs. sarko-epiplokh/lh, h(, prob. omental hernia with tumour of the spermatic cord, Gal. 14.788 . sarko/-qlasma, atos, to/, bruise of the flesh, Orib. 7.14 tit., Paul.Aeg. 4.30 . sarko-kh/lh, h(, sarcocele, a fleshy excrescence on the testicles, cels. 7.18.10 , Poll. 4.203 , Gal. 7.729 . sarko-khliko/s, h/, o/n, afflicted with sarcocele, Id. 14.789 . sarko-ko/lla, as, h(, a Persian gum, Astragalus fasciculifolius, Dsc. 3.85 , Gal. 12.118 , Plin. 13.67 , 24.128 . = a)rgemw/nh e(te/ra , Ps.- Dsc. 2.178 . (Named from its power of healing wounds.) sarkoku/wn [u^], ku^nos, o( , prob. f.l. in Hippon. 133 : Schneid. and Dind. (Sch. Ar. 481 ) read sarkw=n ku/wn, from sarka/w, = sarka/zw (cf. sarkw=n: seshrw/s, Hsch. ). sarko-la^bi/s, i/dos, h(, surgeon's forceps, Dsc. 3.80 , 20 :— also sarko-la/bos, o(, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.10.2 ; and sarko-la/bon, to/, 38.283 . sarko-li^ph/s, e/s, forsaken by flesh, pleura/ 7.383 ( Phil. ). sark-o/mfa^lon, to/, fleshy excrescence on the navel, Gal. 19.445 . sarko-pa^gh/s, e/s, (ph/gnumi) compact of flesh, APl. 4.134 ( Mel. ). sarko-poie/w, make of flesh, to\n a)/nqrwpon o(/lon Plu. 2.1096e . sarko-poii/a, h(, making of flesh, Porph. 14 . sarko-poio/s, o/n, making flesh, nourishing, fattening, Dsc. 5.6 , Plu. 2.771b . sarko/-pteros, on, with fleshy wings, Simp. 183.21 . sarko/-pu^on, to/, purulent flesh, Hp. 615 . sarko-pu^w/dhs, es, like purulent flesh, Id. 4.8 . sarko/-rrizos, on, with a fleshy root, Thphr. 7.12.1 , 63 . sarko-ta^kh/s, e/s, (th/kw) wasting the flesh, nou=soi Procl. 7.44 . sarko-toke/omai, Pass. , to be born like lumps of flesh, of young bears, opp. zwo-, w)|o-toke/omai, S.E. 1.42 : sarkoti/ktw, Suid. (interpol.). sarko-tu^ph/s, e/s, smiting on the flesh, Orac. ap. Phleg. 37 J. sarkofa^g-e/w, eat flesh, be carnivorous, Arist. 628b33 , 662b1 , al. c. acc., eat the flesh of, a)nqrw/pous D.S. 1.89 ; s. ta\s zw/|wn sa/rkas Id. 5.39 ; s. me/lh eat the flesh of my limbs, 5.150 ( Mel. ). sarkofa^g-i/a, h(, flesh-diet, Arist. 594b4 : in pl., Ph. 2.355 : Plu. wrote a treatise peri\ sarkofagi/as, 2.993a sq., cf. 3.91 . sarko/fa^g-os (parox.), on, eating flesh, carnivorous, ta\ s. (sc. zw=|a) Arist. 488a14 ; e)/ntoma ib. 556b21 ; o)/rneon s. Plu. 39 ; tau=roi oi( kalou/menoi s. Ael. 17.45 . cannibal, J. 13.12.6 : metaph., zw=|on o( basileu\s s. Plu. 8 . li/qos s. a limestone (of which the best kind was quarried at Assos in the Troad), remarkable for consuming the flesh of corpses laid in it, Erastus ap. Poll. 10.150 , Dsc. 5.124 , Cels. 4.31.7 , Plin. 2.211 , 36.131 , Aët. 7.41 : hence sarkofa/gos, h(, coffin, IG 14.1472 , cf. Juv. 10.172 . sarko-fa^nh/s, e/s, with a fleshy outside, S.E. 1.50 . Subst., open-work garment, a)/rti moi pe/myon sarkofanh\n e)/xonta ktl. 936.26 (iii A.D.). sarko-fqo/ros, on, flesh-consuming, ai)/glh Orph. 70.7 . sarko-fu^e/w, produce flesh, cause it to grow, Hp. 38 . sarko-fu^i/+a, h(, growth of flesh, s. ta/xistai Id. 33 . sarko/-fullos, on, with fleshy leaves, Thphr. 1.10.4 , 4.6.7 . sark-o/w, make fleshy or strong, Hp. 13 , Arist. 603b30 , cf. Plu. 2.54e :— Pass. , grow fleshy, Aret. 1.8 ; sesarkwme/nos fleshy, Hp. 8 , Arist. 656b10 . make or produce flesh, flesh up a wound, a)na/triyis sarkou=sa Hp. 24 :— Pass. , qa=sson sarkou=tai Id. 27 . make flesh of, xalko\n s., of a sculptor, 9.742 ([ Phil. ]). sark-w/dhs, es,= sarkoeidh/s, fleshy, Hp. 22 , Aër. 19 , X. 4.1 , 5.30 , etc.; qeoi\ e)/naimoi kai\ sarkw/dees gods of flesh and blood, Hdt. 3.29 ; to\ s. the fleshy part, Arist. 508b33 ; or flesh-like substance, ib. 519b29 : also of plants, s. e)/xousi to\ fu/llon Thphr. 1.10.4 , al.; of timber, ib. 5.1.5 ; of wine, of a full body, Ath. 1.27c . sa/rk-wma, atos, to/, fleshy excrescence, esp. in the nose, Dsc. 3.80 , Gal. 19.439 , etc. sa/rk-wsis, ews, h(, growth of flesh, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.9.1 , Aret. 1.2 : also, = foreg., Dsc. 5.117 , Gal. 10.446 ; fleshiness, Id. 1.342 . sark-wte/on, one must fatten, Id. 10.180 . sark-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, making flesh grow, Id. 1.261 , 11.799 ; plhgw=n s. interpol. in Dsc. 1.126 ; ko/lpwn s. Id. 1.1.2 . sa/rma, atos, to/, (se/shra, sai/rw (A)) chasm in the earth, EM 709 . (sai/rw (B)) sweepings, refuse, Rhinth. 25 , prob.l. in Heraclit. 124 . *sarma/ths, ou, o(,= *sauroma/ths (q.v.); poet. *sa^ma/ths, D.P. 304 . sarmeu/w, perh. dig sand, Tab.Heracl. 1.136 ; cf. sq. sarmo/s, o(,= swro\s gh=s, kai\ ka/llusma, a)/lloi ya/mmon, a)/lloi xo/rton, Hsch. sa/rc, gen. sarko/s, h( , Aeol. su/rc 708.31 :— flesh, Hom. always in pl., exc. Od. 19.450 , cf. Hes. 364 , 461 ; kore/ei ku/nas . . dhmw=| kai\ sa/rkessi Il. 8.380 ; e)/gkata/ te sa/rkas te kai\ o)ste/a Od. 9.293 , cf. 11.219 ; sa/rkes peritrome/onto me/lessin 18.77 , cf. Hes. 538 , Pi. 168 , etc.; tou/tou sa/rkas lu/koi pa/sontai A. 1040 ; o)pta\s sa/rkas Id. 1097 ; sa/rkes d' a)p' o)ste/wn . . a)pe/rreon E. 1200 ; sts. to represent the whole body, mh/te gh= de/caito/ mou sa/rkas qano/ntos Id. 1031 , cf. 1239 , 1343 (anap.): sg. later in same sense, tou= ai(/matos . . phgnume/nou s. gi/netai (of the foetus) Hp. 15 , cf. 233 ; kore/sai sto/ma pro\s xa/rin e)ma=s sarko\s ai)o/las S. 1157 (lyr.); e)/dapton sa/rka E. 1189 , cf. 1136 , 344 , etc.: also collectively, of the body, ge/ronta to\n nou=n, sa/rka d' h(bw=san fe/rei A. 622 ; sarki\ palaia= Id. 72 (anap.); sarko\s peribo/laia, e)nduta/, E. 1269 , 746 :— Pl. uses sg. and pl. in much the same manner, tai=s sarci\ sa/rkes prosge/nwntai 96d , cf. 211e , 556d , 518c , etc.; th=s sarko\s dialutiko/n 60b , cf. 61c , 62b , etc.: portions of meat, usu. in pl., sa/rkas trei=s 12(7).237.17 (Amorgos) (sg., ib. 12(2).498.16 (Methymna, iii B.C.)); but, pieces of flesh or membrane, bh/ssonta . . w(/ste sa/rkas e)npu/ous . . a)poba/llein 1171.5 (Lebena). ei)s sa/rka phmai/nein to the quick, Phld. 1289p.60V. h( s. tou= sku/teos the inner or flesh-side of leather, Hp. 33 . fleshy, pulpy substance of fruit, Thphr. 6.8.5 , 1.2.6 , 4.15.1 , al. the flesh, as the seat of the affections and lusts, fleshly nature, e)n th=| s. h( h(donh/ Epicur. 18 , cf. 33 ; a)dou/lwton (prob. l.) th=| sarki\ kai\ toi=s tau/ths pa/qesi Plu. 2.107f , cf. 101b ; freq. in NT, Ep.Gal. 5.19 , al. in also, the body, th=s sarko\s pro/noia 13.14 ; ou)/te h( s. au)tou= ei)=den diafqora/n 2.31 , etc.: hence (partly as a Hebraism) pa=sa sa/rc, = every-body, LXX 6.12 , al., 3.6 , etc.; ou) . . pa=sa sa/rc nobody, Ev. Matt. 24.22 , etc. the physical or natural order of things, opp. the spiritual or supernatural, sofoi\ kata\ sa/rka 1.26 ; e)n *xristw=| *)ihsou= kai\ ou)k e)n sarki\ pepoiqo/tes 3.3 ; to\n ku/rion tw=n pneuma/twn kai\ pa/shs s. 1181.3 (ii B.C., Jewish). (Perh. I.- E. twr[kcirc ]- 'portion', cf. Avest. q war[schwa]s- 'cut'.) sarci-fa^ge/s and sarci-fa/gon, to/, in Paul.Aeg. ( 3.45 , 7.3 ) and other Medic. writers, prob. merely corruptions of the Lat. saxifragus, saxifrage: Gal. writes correctly saci/fragos or sa/rci-on, exc. in 14.228 . sa/ron [a^], to/, (sai/rw (B)) broom, besom, IG 42(1).122.48 (Epid., iv B.C.), Pythagorei ap. Plu. 2.727c , 11.207 ( Lucill. ). sweepings, refuse, rubbish, to\ s. a)/nele Sophr. 160 , cf. Thphr. 15 (prob. cj.); of sea-weed, Call. 225 : Com., of an old woman, palaio\n oi)ki/as sa/ron Ion Trag. 9 .—The Atticists ( Phryn. 63 ) rejected the word, but cf. Poll. 6.94 , 10.29 . s. sidarou=n dub. in 6.171 (Acmonia). saronnu/w, prob. late form of saro/w, sweep, fu/lla 1.131r . 385 , al. (i A.D.). sa/ros or saro/s, o(, a Babylonian cycle of years ( 3600 ), Abyd. 1 , cf. Hsch. Babylonian cycle of 222 months, Suid. sa^ro/w,= sai/rw (B), sweep clean, th\n oi)ki/an 15.8 , Artem. 2.33 , cf. A.D. 253.7 :— Pass. , oi)=kos sesarwme/nos 12.44 , etc.: metaph., to be swept clean, exhausted, PGiss. 11.19 (ii A.D.). Pass. , of the thing swept, ku=ma . . metacu\ xoira/dwn sarou/menon Lyc. 389 . Rejected by Phryn. 63 . sa/rph, h(, and sarpi/on, to/,= sa/lph (q.v.), Sch.D.T. p.195 H.: sarpi/s is expld. by sarpo/s in 2.466 . *sarphdw/n, o/nos, o(, , Il. 16.327 , al.: also gen. *sarph/dontos, dat. -onti, 12.379 , 392 , voc. *sarph=don 5.633 , as if from nom. *sarph/dwn :—*sarphdonei=on, to/, his shrine at Xanthos, App. 4.78 :—Adj. *sarphdo/nios, a, on, A. 869 (lyr.). sa/rpous: kibwtou/s, *biqunoi\ de\ culi/nous oi)ki/as, Hsch. ; cf. sa/rph. sarrufqei=n: mwrai/nein, Id. sa/rsai: a(/macai, Id. sarsi/tei: xoro\s pro\s mu/lon poiou/menos th\n xorei/an, Id. sa/rwma [a^r], atos, to/, (saro/w) sweepings, AB 434 , 2.453 , Suid. sa/rwn: la/gnos, tine\s de\ to\ gunaikei=on, Hsch. sarw=nes: ta\ tw=n qhratw=n lina/, Id. (cf. sardw/n). sarwni/zw,= diasarwni/zw, Id. (sark- cod.). sa^rwni/s, i/dos, h(, an old hollow oak, Call. 22 , Poet. ap. Parth. 11.4 , 1.10 ; Hsch. cites also sorwni/s: e)la/th palaia/. sa/r-wsis [a^], ews, h(, (saro/w) sweeping away, fu/llwn 1692.11 (iii A.D.). = sa/rwma , Suid. sar-w/ths, ou, o(, sweeper, 2.342.21 (Phanagoria, pl.). sa/r-wtron, to/, broom, Eust. 1887.35 , Thom.Mag. p.201 R. sa/sai: kaqi/sai (Paph.), Hsch. ; cf. qa/ssw (nisi leg. sa=sai: kaqari/sai). sa/samon, sasamo/pastos, etc., v. shsam- . sa=sis, v. sh=sis . sa/ssw, v. sa/ttw . sasth/r, h=ros, o(, dub. sens. (cf. 3.602 ), to\n sasth=ra tw=| da/mw| diafulacw= 360.24 (Chersonesus Taurica, iii B.C.). *sa^ta/n or *sata=n, o(, , Hebr. word for adversary, opponent, LXX 11.14 , 23 ; transl. by e)pi/boulos in LXX 29.4 ; also accuser, transl. by o( dia/bolos in 1.6 sq., 3.1 :—hence as chief of the evil spirits, the Devil, 12.7 (indecl., as gen.); also *sa^ta^na=s, a=, o(, LXX 2.3 (cod. A), 21.27 , freq. in NT, Ev.Matt. 4.10 , al.:—Adj. *sataniko/s, h/, o/n, 5.1731.11 (vi A.D.). sata/neios, name of a kind of mespi/lh, medlar, Thphr. 3.12.5 . satari/s and satarni/s, i/dos, h(, woman's head-dress, Hsch. sa=tes, v. sh=tes . sath/orai: skafai\ botru/wn, Hsch. sa^ti/nh [i^], h( , chariot, poih=sai sati/nas kai\ a(/rmata 13 ; e)pibai/nei satine/wn Anacr. 21.12 ; sati/nais u)p' e)u+tro/xois a)=gon ai)mio/nois Sapph. 20a13 ; zugi/ous zeuca/sa| qea=| sati/nas E. 1311 (lyr.): only found in pl. (sg. in E. l.c. codd.).— Hsch. cites sa/tilla,= *pleia/s, the constellation being regarded as a car. sa_tino/s, h/, o/n,= thtino/s (shtino/s is not found), a)rni/a 406.11 (iii B.C.); [puroi/] 711.48 (where sati/nous, v.l. satinou\s ). sa/ton, to/, a Hebrew measure, 1 / 30 of a ko/ros, = about a modius and a half or 24 sextarii, LXX 2.17(16) , 13.33 , al., J. 9.4.5 . (Hebr. seah.) *satorna/lia, ta/, = Lat. , Arr. 1.25.8 . sa/tra, Comic Persian for gold, Ar. 100 . sa^tra^p-ei/a, Ion. sa^tra^p-hi/+h, h(, satrapy, office or province of a satrap, Hdt. 1.192 , 3.89 , X. 3.1.10 , 221.28 (Ilium, iii B.C.), LXX 13.3 (-i/ais), J. 11.3.2 :—catrap-, Arr. 10 J. , cf. satra/phs. sa^tra^p-ei=on, to/, palace of a satrap, in pl., Hld. 8.12 (bis). sa^tra^p-eu/w, to be a satrap, exercise the authority of one, dei= th\n gunai=ka satrapeu/ein X. 3.1.12 , cf. 302 (iv B.C.), al., 1.1 (iv B.C.); catrap-, Arr. 10 J. , cf. satra/phs. c. gen., rule as a satrap, s. th=s xw/ras X. 3.1.10 , 3.4.31 , cf. Plu. 30 : also c. acc., ta\ e)n me/sw| s. X. 1.7.6 ; *ai)/gupton Hld. 2.24 : metaph. in Pass. , Philostr. 1.27 . sa^tra^/p-hs, or satra/pphs 1931.241 (Susa, i A.D.), ou, o(, satrap, title of a Persian viceroy or governor of a province, X. 7.4.2 , 8.6.3 , 182.3 (iv B.C.), Men. 897 , etc. (in form sadra/pas, 12(2).645.18 (Nesus, iv B.C.); dat. pl. sadra/phsin [^^-^] *)ef. *)arx. 1907.27 (Aranda)); of the five lords of the Philistines, LXX 16.5 , al.; of a Roman Governor, Philostr. 1.22.3 . (In Theopomp.Hist. 103J. also e)catra/phs, and in Carian Inscrr. e)caiqrapeu/w, e)caitrapeu/w (qq. v.); in Arr. 10 J. catra/phs (cf. zatra/phs (leg. ca-): o( basileu/s, Hsch. ), which is nearer to the O Pers. x ša q rapāvan- lit. 'kingdom-protector'.) cant word for a rich man, 'nabob', Alex. 116.8 (pl.); s. e)k pe/nhtos Luc. 20 . as culttitle of a god, 3.1059 (Maad, i B.C.), Paus. 6.25.6 . sa^tra^p-iko/s, h/, o/n, of a satrap, h( s. oi)konomi/a, opp. h( basilikh/, Arist. 1345b13 ; au)lh/ Plu. 3 . like a satrap, luxurious, Id. 1 ; dwreai/ Alciphr. 1.38 ; oi( -w/teroi tw=n filoso/fwn Phld. p.74 J. ; formal, stately, sumpo/sion Plu. 2.616e :—irreg. fem. sa^tra^p-i/s, i/dos , nau=s Philostr. 2.17 . satrapo/ploutos, v. sapro/ploutos . sa/trhs, o(,= satra/phs, Phot. (pl.). sa/tta, h(, a woman's head-dress, Hsch. sa/ttw, Ion. sa/ssw Hp. 2.14 : impf. e)/satton Pherecr. 78 : aor. e)/saca Hdt. 3.7 , X. 19.11 , Alex. 133.6 :— Med. , v. infr. 1.1 , 4 : — Pass. , aor. e)sa/xqhn, v. infr. 11 : pf. se/saktai Cerc. 3 ; imper. sesa/xqw Antiph. 222.8 ; part. sesagme/nos and 3 pl. plpf. e)sesa/xato (v. infr.):—fill quite full, pack, stuff, pa=s d' a)nh\r e)/satte teu=xos h)\ ko/i+k' h)\ kwru/kous Pherecr.l.c.; e)/satton ta\s gna/qous Eub. 42.3 : c. gen., s. tw=n a)rwma/twn (sc. th\n koili/hn) Hp. 230 ; to\ de/rma knefa/llwn s. Theopomp.Com. 45 : c. dat., turw=| te sa/con a(lsi/ t' (sc. to\n sau=ron) Alex. l.c., cf. Luc. 65 , 48 :— Med. , i(/na dw=|s au)tw=| tw=n te giga/rtwn kai\ stemfu/lou kera/mia b/ sa/casqai prob. in 527 (iii B.C.); xrusw=| saca/menos ph/rhn Orac. ap. Luc. 30 , cf. D.L. 6.9 :— Pass. , th\n gaste/r' h)/|wn ka)xu/rwn sesagme/nos Pherecr. 161 ; o( splh\n sesa/xqw Antiph. l.c.; ta\ a)ggei=a satto/mena ou)de\n mei/zw gi/netai Arist. 928b29 . to\n karpo\n . . s. ei)s a)ggei=a pack it into jars, Plb. 12.2.5 . press close, compress, s. th\n gh=n peri\ to\ futo/n X. 19.11 :— Pass. , Arist. 365b18 , 938b30 . ta\ sida/ria d[esma\ . . . ]sai kai\ sa/cai dub. sens., perh. strengthen, 247 217 (Delph., iv B.C.):— Med. , to\ tei=xos e)sa/canto they strengthened their wall, Hdt. 5.34 . metaph., load, sa/ttei kai\ plhroi= th\n e)piqumi/an (compared to an a)ggei=on) Arist. 928b32 :— Pass. , trih/rhs sesagme/nh a)nqrw/pwn manned, X. 8.8 ; phma/twn sesagme/nos laden with woes, of a messenger, A. 644 ; sesagme/nos plou/tou th\n yuxh/n laden with spiritual riches, X. 4.64 ; trufh=s u(f' h(donai=si saxqe/ntes ke/ar Diog.Sinop. 1.2 (prob.cj.); a)ne/res w(=n to\ ke/ar palw= se/saktai Cerc. l.c.; su\n pordakoi=sin ei(/masin sesagme/noi (sesagme/nois codd. Sch. Ar. , om. codd. Str. ) weighed down, Semon. 21 . equip, provide with a store, sa/cantes u(/dati [th\n e)sbolh/n] equipping the entrance to Egypt with a store of water, Hdt. 3.7 :— Pass. , *(urka/nioi kata/ per *pe/rsai e)sesa/xato were equipped, Id. 7.62 , cf. 70 , 73 , 86 ; a)spidiw=tai xalkw=| marmai/ronti sesagme/noi Theoc. 17.94 . sa^tu^ri-a^kh/, h(, name of an antidote, Orib. 67 , Id. ap. Aët. 11.35 , Paul.Aeg. 7.11 :—Adj. sa^tu^ri-a^ko/s, h/, o/n, producing satyriasis, a)ggei=a Ruf. 15 . sa^tu^ri/-a_sis, ews, Ion. sa^tu^ri/-hsis, h(, (*sa/turos) satyriasis, Aret. 2.12 , Gal. 19.426 . disease in which the bones near the temple become prominent, like Satyrs' horns, Id. 7.22 ; this and s. 1 are combined in the early stage of elephantiasis, Ruf. ap. Orib. 45.28.2 , Aret. 2.13 . swelling of the glands about the ear, Hp. 3.26 . sa^tu^ri-asmo/s, o(, v.l. for foreg. in Hp. l. c. = foreg. 1 , Ruf. 49 . sa^tu^ri-a/w, suffer from saturi/asis, Arist. 768b34 (sense 11 ), Ruf. 7 (sense 1 ). *sa^tu^r-i/dion [i_d], to/ , Dim. of *sa/turos, Stratt. 66.4 . *sa^tu^r-iko/s, h/, o/n, suiting a Satyr, like a Satyr, *swkra/ths . . s. kai\ u(bristh\s faino/menos Plu. 7 , cf. Pl. 221e ; e)fh/meroi kai\ s. toi=s bi/ois Plu. 16 , cf. 13 . of or resembling the Satyric drama, Pl. 222d ; poi/hsis Arist. 1449a22 ; o)/rxhsis D.H. 7.72 ; dra=ma Id. 9.6 , etc.: abs., saturiko/n, to/ , Satyric drama, X. 4.19 , Arist. 1449a20 , 22.2320.16 ; also saturikh/ Tz. p.21 K., cf. *sa/turos 11 . sa^tu/rion [u^], to/ , man orchis, Acera anthropophora, Dsc. 3.128 , Plu. 2.126a , Gal. 12.118 . = o)/rxis , Ps.- Dsc. 3.126 . = o)cula/paqon to\ me/ga , Id. 2.114 . s. e)ruqrai+ko/n fritillary, Fritillaria graeca, Dsc. 3.128.2 , 2.101 , Plin. 26.97 ; called s. e)ruqro/nion, Ps.- Dsc. 3.128 . a water animal of the rodent kind, perh. sorex moschatus, Arist. 594b31 . *sa^tu/rios [u^], h, on ,= *saturiko/s 1 , w)ta/ria, of ornaments, 781 ii 1 (i A.D.). *sa^tu^ri/skos, o(, Dim. of *sa/turos 1.2 , Theoc. 4.62 , 27.3 , 49 , Heph. Astr. 1.1 . saturi/skos, o( ,= satu/rion 11 , Ps.- Dsc. 3.128 . sa^tu^rismo/s, o(,= saturi/asis, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.136 (but prob. f.l. for -iasmo/s , cf. Hp. 3.26 , Gal. 7.728 ). *sa^tu^risth/s, ou=, o(, player of Satyric dramas, *saturistw=n xoroi/ D.H. 7.72 ; also *saturistai\ x. (as Adj.) ibid. (codd., corr. Salmasius). *sa^tu^rogra/fos [gra^], on , writing Satyric dramas, D.L. 5.85 , 7.1773.29 (Thespiae). *sa/tu^ros, o(, Dor. *ti/turos (q.v.), , first in Hes. ( ge/nos ou)tidanw=n *satu/rwn kai\ a)mhxanoergw=n 198.2 ), cf. X. 1.2.13 , Paus. 1.23.5 , Sch. Theoc. 4.62 ; of Dionysus himself, 9.524 ; *satu/rwn pro/swpa as ornaments, Lys. 34 . lewd, goatish fellow, Jul. 309d ; basileu\s *satu/rwn, of Pericles, Hermipp. 46 ; satu/ra, h(, of a courtesan, 1352 :—Socrates is called o(/de o( *s. from his appearance, Pl. 216c . from their supposed like ness, a kind of tailed ape, Paus. 1.23.5s q., Ael. 16.21 . a fabulous people in Ethiopia, D.S. 1.18 . = h( e)/ntasis , Hsch. in pl., a play in which the Chorus consisted of Satyrs, Satyric drama, forming the fourth piece of a Tragic tetralogy, o(/tan *satu/rous poih=|s Ar. 157 ; pohtai\ satu/rwn 711 35 (Delph., ii B.C.); e)n toi=s *s. ou)\s *mene/dhmon e)pe/grayen [*luko/frwn] D.L. 2.140 ; e)n *)omfa/lh| *satu/rois Str. 1.3.19 . [*sa^tu^ros; so that when the 1st syll. is long, Dor. *ti/turos (q.v.) should prob. be restored.] *sa^tu^ro/fhr, hros, o(, wild creature like a Satyr, Hdn.Gr. 1.48 . *sa^tu^rw/dhs, es, Satyr-like, w)=ta Luc. 6 ; ge/neion Ael. 16.10 ; sw/mata 8(4).240 . saua=dai: sau=doi; Macedonian name for Sileni, Amerias ap. Hsch. sauko/s, h/, o/n, dry (Syrac.), Hsch. saukro/s, a/, o/n,= a(bro/s, and saukro/pous, o(, h(,= a(bro/pous, Id. saulo/omai, Pass. , (sau=los) swagger, dance affectedly, a)oidai=s barbi/twn saulou/menoi E. 40 , cf. Luc. 10 . sauloprwktia/w, walk in a swaggering way, so as to make the hinder parts sway to and fro, Ar. 1173 . sau=los, h, on, an Adj. descriptive of gait and carriage, defined as to\ fau=lon kai\ dierruhko/s by Sch. Ar. 1169 ; sau=la posi\n bai/nousa, applied to the gait of the tortoise, straddling, waddling, h.Merc. 28 ; of the loose, wanton gait of courtesans or Bacchantes, s. bai/nein Anacr. 168 ; sau=lai *bassari/des Id. 55 ; also of a prancing horse, s. bai/nein, i(/ppos w(s korwni/hs Semon. 18 . sau/lwma, atos, to/, effeminacy, Hsch. sauna/ka, a specimen of Triballian jargon in Ar. 1628 . sauni-a/zw, hurl a javelin at, tou\s e)nanti/ous D.S. 5.29 . sauni-asth/s, ou=, Dor. sauni-ta/s, o(, javelin-thrower, or perh. fish-spearer, leisterer, Lyr. Alex.Adesp. 31.25 . [sau]nioqh/kh, h(, javelin-case, dub. in 11(2).161 75 (Delos, iii B.C.), cf. 199 84 . sau/nion or sauni/on, to/, javelin, Men. 508 , Str. 15.1.66 , 15.3.18 , D.S. 14.27 , D.H. 4.17 , prob. in 22.1641.55 . membrum virile, Cratin. 443 . *sauni=tai, oi(, , 2000.4 (Delph., ii B.C.), Str. 5.4.11 , 12 ( v.l. *sann- ): so *sauni=tis, idos, h(, , Plb. 3.90.7 , and *sauni/tides [po/leis] Str. 5.4.11 . (Osc. (from *Sa[bstrok]niom); Fest. p.437 L. wrongly derives Lat. from sau/nion.) sau/r-a, Ion. sau/rh, h(, lizard, A. 146 codd. Ath. , Hdt. 4.192 (cf. 183 ), Arist. 488a24 , 489b21 , Theoc. 2.58 ; cf. sau=ros. = salama/ndra , Thphr. 15 . = ka/rdamon , Nic. 74.72 :— also as Dim. sauri/dion, to/, Hp. 11 , Gal. 19.136 , etc. membrum virile, esp. of boys, 12.3 ( Strat. ), 242 (Id.). ai( s. ai( e)k foini/kwn peplegme/nai plaited cases of palm-bark, used in setting dislocated fingers, Hp. 80 , Diocl.Fr. 188 . saur-h/ths, ou, o(, keeper of crocodiles, PTeb. 57.4 (ii B.C.). saur-i/ggh, h(,= sau/ra, Hsch. = poa tis , Id. saur-i/dion, v. sau/ra 11 . saur-iei=on, to/, crocodile-pond, dub. in 1216.126 (ii B.C.). saur-i/s, i/dos, a kind of fish, Suid. saur-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , a kind of serpent, Hsch. precious stone found in the belly of the lizard, Plin. 37.67 . fem. sauri=tis, idos, h(,= a)nagalli\s h( foinikh=, Ps.- Dsc. 2.178 . sauro-bri_qh/s, e/s, with a heavy saurwth/r, 264 . sauro-eidh/s, e/s, like a lizard, Arist. 503a16 . sauro-kto/nos, on, lizard-killer, epith. of Apollo, as represented in a famous statue by Praxiteles, Plin. 34.70 . *sauroma/ths [a^], ou, o( , , Hdt. 4.21 , 110 , etc.; also *sarma/ths, Scymn. 876 , and *sama/ths (q.v.):—fem. *sauroma/tis, Pl. 804e , etc.; as fem. Adj., Hdt. 4.123 ; *sarma/tissa, 2274.4 , al. (Delph., ii B.C.):—*sarma^ti/a, h(, , 12.54 (Olbia):—Adj. *sauromatiko/s, h/, o/n, Arist. 783a14 ; *sarmatiko/s, Str. 7.4.8 , Ptol. 5.8.5 , al. sau=ros, o(,= sau/ra, Hdt. 4.183 (as v.l.), cf. Hp. 3.11 , Arist. 503a22 , Nic. 817 . horse-mackerel,= traxou=ros, Alex. 133.1 , Arist. 610b5 , Gal. 6.720 . saur-wth/r, h=ros, o(, ferrule or spike at the butt-end of a spear, by which it was stuck into the ground, Il. 10.153 , Hdt. 7.41 , Plb. 6.25.6 , 11.18.4 , 6.110 ( Leon. or Mnasalc. ), Sch. Th. 853 v 30 . saur-wto/s, h/, o/n, furnished with a saurwth/r, Hsch. spotted like a lizard, Id. sau=sac, a^kos, o(, a leguminous plant, Com.Adesp. 1375 . a mild kind of cheese, Hsch. sausa^rismo/s, o(, paralysis of the tongue, Arist. 947b35 ; cf. sausaro/s: yiquro/s, Hsch. sausialei=: mastiga=tai, *)hlei=oi, Hsch. sautori/a: swthri/a, Amerias ap. Hsch. sautou=, v. seautou= . sauxmo/n: saxno/n, xau=non, saqro/n, a)sqene/s, Hsch. sa/fa^ [sa^], poet. Adv. of safh/s, clearly, plainly, assuredly, in Hom. esp. with Verbs of knowing, most freq. sa/fa oi)=da, sa/fa ei)dw/s, etc., like eu)= oi)=da, eu)= ei)dw/s , etc., to know assuredly, of a surety, followed by interrog., Il. 2.192 , 252 , al.; by ei), 5.183 ; c. acc. and interrog. clause, Od. 17.373 ; abs., 2.108 ; c. gen., o(\s sa/fa qumw=| ei)dei/h tera/wn Il. 12.228 , cf. Od. 1.202 ; c. inf., Il. 15.632 ; freq. in Trag., sa/f' oi)=da, sa/f' i)/sqi, etc., A. 740 , 337 , etc.; Com., sa/f' i)/sqi o(/ti Ar. 889 ; less freq. in Prose, Antipho 6.18 , X. 4.5.21 ; also e)pista/menai s. qumw=| Od. 4.730 ; s. e)pi/stasqai Hp. 64 ; s. daei/s Pi. 7.91 : also with Verbs of speaking, clearly or with certainty, s. ei)pei=n Od. 2.31 , Pi. 8.46 ; s. fra/zein Hp. 3 ; muqh/sasqai Theoc. 25.198 ; s. ei)pei=n speak truly, opp. yeu/desqai, Il. 4.404 . sa^f-a_nh/s, v. safhnh/s . sa^/f-eia, h(, coinage to expl. sofi/a, Ascl. 3.30 . sa^f-e/w,= safhni/zw, Gal. 14.596 , Suid. ; elsewhere only in compds., dia-safe/w, etc. sa^f-hgori/s, i/dos, pecul. fem. of *safh/goros, speaking clearly or truly, *si/bulla Epigr. ap. Paus. 10.12.6 . sa^fh/n-eia, h(, clearness, distinctness. Pl. 277d ; opp. a)sa/feia, Id. 478c ; pa/sh| s. labei=n ti Id. 254c ; s. tino/s Id. 524c ; tw=n xordw=n Id. 812d ; th\n tou= sto/matos s. Isoc. 15.189 ; tw=n praxqe/ntwn th\n s. puqe/sqai to learn the plain truth, Antipho 1.13 ; safhnei/a| lo/gou ei)dw/s ti A. 67 ; clear knowledge, s. qeoi\ e)/xonti Alcmaeon 1 . sa^fhn-e/w,= safhni/zw, cj. in A. 197 . sa^fhn-h/s, Dor. sa^fhn-a_nh/s, e/s, = safh/s , Id. 635 (lyr.), 738 (troch.), S. 892 ; to\ s. the plain truth, Pi. 10(11).55 : safh/nh is corrupt in A. 197 , cf. foreg. Adv. -nw=s Thgn. 963 (but -ne/ws is the better reading); Ion. -ne/ws Hdt. (who never has the Adj.), with the Verbs ei)pei=n, le/gesqai, e)cagge/llesqai, 1.140 , 3.122 , 6.82 ; ta\ loipa/ soi fra/sw s. A. 781 . sa^fhn-i/zw, make clear or plain, tou=to dh\ safhniw= ib. 227 , cf. 621 ; e)cistorh/sas kai\ safhni/sas o(do/n Id. 678 ; s. tou\s kratisteu/ontas X. 8.4.5 ; th\n paidei/an Id. 2.1 , cf. 4.3.4 , 4.7.6 ; s. th\n basilei/an determine the succession, Id. 8.7.9 . abs., articulate clearly, Hp. 18 ; th=| fwnh=| Arist. 633a12 , cf. 888b10 , 902a6 . sa^fhn-ismo/s, o(, explanation, distinction, D.H. 1.66 , Corn. 32 . sa^fhn-iste/on, one must explain, Pall. 2.107 D. , Tz.ad Hes. 382 . sa^fhn-istiko/s, h/, o/n, explanatory, tinos of a thing, Luc. 36 ; to\ -ko/n Procl. p.534S. ; s. pro/blhma dub.l. in Gal. 18(2).891 . sa^fh/s, e/s, gen. e/os, contr. ou=s, clear, plain, distinct, of things heard, perceived, or known, safe\s d' ou)k oi)=da 208 ( Hom. only has Adv. sa/fa, q.v.); mu=qos A. 641 ; lo/gos Id. 1047 ; xrhsmo/s Ar. 777 ; ktu/pos S. 1501 ; fqe/gmat' o)rni/qwn Id. 18 ; gra/mmata distinctly legible, 665.12 (Egypt, i A.D.); ta\s klei=s e)/xousi safei=s prominent collar-bones, Gal. 17(2).97 : generally, clear or manifest to the mind, s. a)reta/ Pi. 1.22 ; te/kmar Id. 11.43 ; shmei=a S. 23 ; pro/noia Id. 978 ; tekmh/rion E. 926 ; pi/stis Th. 1.35 ( Sup. ); ba/sanos Pl. 957d ; s. tou=to panti\ o(/ti . . it is manifest that . ., Id. 239e ; s. ti . . le/con A. 705 ; safh= d' a)kou/eis Id. 948 ; safh= ta)kei=qen e)k stratou= fe/rwn Id. 40 ; safe\s katasth=sai/ ti to make it quite clear, Th. 1.140 , cf. 3.40 ; tw=n genome/nwn to\ s. the clear truth, Id. 1.22 ; sofo/n toi to\ s., ou) to\ mh\ s. E. 397 . of persons (mostly Trag.), s. a)/ggelos A. 82 (lyr.); fi/los E. 1155 ; mhnutai/ Pl. 918a ; esp. of seers, oracles, prophets, sure, unerring, S. 390 , 1011 , 623 ; accurate, grammateu/s A. 358 . Adv. sa^fw=s, Ion. , etc. -e/ws, 149 , and freq. in Hdt. , esp. (like sa/fa) with Verbs of saying, hearing, knowing, clearly, plainly, distinctly, safe/ws fra/sai 2.31 ; dhlou=n ib. 44 ; e)pi/stasqai 8.88 ; dei=cai A. 914 ; ei)de/nai S. 660 ; safe/ws marturh/sw Pi. 6.20 ; fra/ssate/ moi s. Id. 4.117 ; h)/kouon s. S. 595 , etc.; eu)= ga\r oi)=d' e)gw\ s. Ar. 1302 . clearly, manifestly, s. m' e)s oi)=kon so\s lo/gos ste/llei pa/lin A. 389 ; pro\s gunaiko\s h)=n s. Id. 1636 ; katoikei= tou/sde tou\s to/pous s. S. 40 ; s. fro/nei be well assured of it, ib. 810 ; s. h)/|reto h( du/namis Th. 1.118 ; s. a)polwle/nai to be undoubtedly dead, X. 3.2.15 ; ph/gnumai s. Antiph. 166.7 ; w(s kexrhme/nh s. sidh/rw| kai\ forou=sa tou)/noma (sc. *sidhrw/) S. 658 ; tw=n s. a)poxeirobiw/twn X. 8.3.37 , cf. 4.32 . in affirmative answers, yes obviously, ib. 60 . Comp. -e/steron A. 735 , 767 , Pl. 352a , al.; -este/rws Arist. 986b30 (as v.l.): Sup. -e/stata A. 38 , S. 286 , Ar. 46 , Pl. 58d . sa^fh/twr, oros, o(, (as if from safe/w) explainer, interpreter, Hsch. ; perh. a variant for a)fh/twr, Il. 9.404 . *sa/ffw, v. *sapfw/ . safw/nion, to/, soap (cf. sa/pwn), 1924.4 (v/vi A.D.). sa/xmata: forti/a, and saxmi/s: h(toimasme/nos, prob. to be restored in Hsch. (sagm- cod. extra ordinem). saxno/s, h/, o/n, tender, kre/a Gal. 16.761 , cf.Hsch.s.vv.sauxmo/n, saxno/n. saxro/s, a/, o/n, thin, Gloss. ap. Zonar. sayi/s: o( a)gaqo\s dai/mwn para\ *)ara/bois (sic), Hsch. sa/w, = sh/qw , sift, bolt. Hdt. 1.200 , in 3 pl. sw=si. sa/w, pres. imper. Med. , and Ep. 3 sg. impf. Act. of sao/w. saw/sw, fut. of sao/w. saw-th/r, h=ros, o(, v. swth/r. saw/-ths, ou, o(, (sao/w) poet. for swth/r, epith. of Dionysus, 9.603 (Antip.), Paus. 2.37.2 . saw/-twr, oros, o(, = swth/r , Maiist. 4 (pl.). sbe/nnu_mi, Hdt. 2.66 , Pl. 835e , etc.; sbennu/w, Pi. 1.5 , Hp. 54 , Thphr. 19 , etc.: impf. e)sbe/nnuon Paus. 4.21.4 : fut. sbe/sw App 2.68 , (kata-) A. 958 , E. 633 ; Ep. sbe/ssw Orac. ap. Hdt. 8.77 , Theoc. 23.26 : aor. e)/sbesa Il. 16.293 (tm.), S. 1057 , Ar. 778 (lyr.); Ep. inf. sbe/ssai Il. 16.621 ; Ion. inf. kata-s bw=sai Herod. 5.39 : pf. and aor. 2, v. infr.:— Med. , fut. sbh/somai (a)po-) Pl. 805c : aor. sbe/santo Q.S. 1.795 :— Pass. , Hes. 590 : fut. sbesqh/somai Gal. 7.17 : aor. e)sbe/sqhn Hp. () 26 , (kat-) X. 5.3.8 ; Ep. sun-e/sbeto Opp. 2.477 , etc.: pf. e)/sbesmai Longin. 21.1 , Ael. 9.54 , etc., (a)p-) Hp. 43 :—besides these, aor. 2 and pf. and plpf. Act. are used intr., e)/sbhn Il. 9.471 , (a)p-) E. 971 , (kat-) Hdt. 4.5 ; imper. sbh=te (trans.) Sophr. in 10.123 ; part. a)po-sbei/s Hp. 4.31 : pf. e)/sbhka (a)p-) X. 8.8.13 , (kat-) A. 888 : plpf. e)sbh/kei (a)p-) Pl. 218b :—quench, put out, used by Hom. in the literal sense only in compd. kata-sbe/nnumi (q.v.); s. to\ kaio/menon Hdt. 2.66 ; kerauno/n Pi. 1.6 ; flo/ga Th. 2.77 , A.R. 4.668 . of liquids, dry up, h( *mhdikh\ po/a s. to\ ga/la Arist. 522b25 , cf. 9.549 ( Antiphil. ). generally and metaph., quench, quell, check, kei=no/s g' ou)k e)qe/lei sbe/ssai xo/lon Il. 9.678 ; a)nqrw/pwn sbe/ssai me/nos 16.621 ; u(/brin Simon. ( 132 ) ap. Hdt. 5.77 , cf. Orac. ap. eund. 8.77 , Heraclit. 43 , Pl. 835e ; ei) mh\ qew=n tis th/nde pei=ran e)/sbesen S. 1057 ; w(s fo/nw| sbe/sh| fo/non E. 40 ; e)/sbese ku/mata nh/nemos ai)/qrh Ar. 778 ; s. au)/chn kai\ e)pirroh/n Pl. 783b ; to\n qumo/n ib. 888a ; kau=ma (in the bowels) Hp. 54 ; o( bore/as s. th\n qermo/thta Arist. 347b4 ; liqa/rguron o)/cei h)\ oi)/nw| s. cooling it, Dsc. 5.87 ; u(/dati di/yan s. A.R. 3.1349 ; s. turanni/da Epigr. ap. Plu. 20 ; kle/os 9.104 ( Alph. ); *(ella/da fwnh/n ib. 451 ; regard as extinguishable, tau/tas ta\s duna/meis Plot. 6.4.10 . Pass. sbe/nnumai (with intr. tenses of Act. , v. supr.), to be quenched, go out, of fire, ou)de/ pot' e)/sbh pu=r Il. 9.471 ; of inflamed pustules, go down, disappear, Hp. () 26 ; i)xqu/wn . . w)|a\ meta\ a(lw=n sbesqe/nta (s.v.l.) kai\ e)popthqe/nta Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.121c : metaph. of men, become extinct, die, AP 7.20 ( Simon. ?); of a city, ib. 9.178 ( Antiphil. ). of liquids, run dry, ga/la Arist. 587b28 ; phgai/ 9.128 ; ai(=ma Plu. 2.49d ; ai)=ges sbennu/menai goats which are going off their milk, Hes. 590 . generally, to be quelled or lulled, of wind, ou)de/ pot' e)/sbh ou)=ros Od. 3.182 ; of sound, sbe/nnuto qwrh/kwn e)noph/ Tryph. 10 : metaph., to\ ma/ximon sbennu/menon u(po\ gh/rws Plu. 8 ; e)sbe/sqh *ni/kandros his charm is quenched, AP 12.39 ; of an orator, D.H. 4 ; e)sbe/sqh ta\ fi/ltra 7.221 , cf. Philostr. 1.33 , Longin. 21.1 ; of legal proceedings, to be cancelled, dia\ to\ e)sbe/sqai pa=n spe/rma di/khs 1.43 (vi A.D.). (I.- E. zg[uglide]es-, cf. zei/namen: sbe/nnumen, Hsch. , Lith. gèsti 'to be extinguished'.) sbe/s-is, ews, h(, quenching, putting out, or (from Pass. ) extinction, puro\s s. kai\ ma/ransis Arist. 474b14 , cf. 469b23 , Thphr. 60 , D.H. 2.67 ; opp. dia/lamyis, Arist. 370a24 ; kata\ th\n s. while cooling, Dsc. 1.100 . metaph., cancellation, di/khs 5.1708.248 (vi A.D.). sbes-th/r, h=ros, o(, extinguisher, Plu. 2.1059c (pl., codd., sbesthri/wn Cobet). sbes-th/rios, a , on (os, on Ph. 1.350 ), serving to quench or put out, kwlu/mata [puro\s] s. Th. 7.53 : as Subst., sbesth/ria tou= puro/s D.H. 3.56 , cf. Plu. 34 , etc.: metaph., s. kakou= fa/rmakon Heraclit. 20 ; s. i)a/mata (for a fever) Orib. 3.6 . sbes-tiko/s, h/, o/n, = foreg., Arist. 933a23 , LXX 19.20 , Dsc. 1.128 : Comp. and Sup. , Thphr. 59 . sbes-to/s, h/, o/n, quenched, extinguished, Nonn. 28.189 . sga/lh, h(, = ska/lh (Lat. scala), dub. in 122.16 (i/ii A.D.), cf. 14.6 ( 5(1).1115 ). sgouro/s, a/, o/n, curly, Tz. 12.801 . sedeu/gla, h(, Aeol. for zeu/glh, Melinno ap. Stob. 3.7.12 . sbe/s-se, adverbial Suffix, denoting motion towards, e.g.a)/llose to some other place, a)mfote/rwse, etc. seagw/n, v. siagw/n . seautou=, -h=s, also sautou=, -h=s, Ion. sewutou=, h=s, reflexive Pron. of 2nd pers., of thyself, etc., in masc. and fem. of gen., dat., and acc. sg., first in Alc. 87 , Pi. 97 , Hdt. 1.45 , 108 ; e)n sautou= ( v.l. -w=| ) genou= contain thyself, S. 950 : rarely in neut., fi/lon cu/lon, e)/geire/ moi seauto\ kai\ gi/gnou qrasu/ E. 693 :—the Trag. use the longer form (but not so freq. as the shorter), S. 547 , 312 , etc.:—in pl. always separated, u(mw=n au)tw=n, etc.: and orig. separated in sg., as in Hom. , who always has soi\ au)tw=|, s' au)to/n; and so ta\ s' au)tou=, ta\ s' au)th=s for ta\ sa/ au)tou=, etc., v. so/s 1.3 .—The separated forms, sou= au)tou=, au)tou= sou=, etc., were used in Att. , not as reflexive, but as emphat. personal pronouns, cf. Pl. 472b , A. 632 . seb-a/zomai, Ep. aor. seba/ssato Il. 6.167 , 417 ; e)seba/sqhn 7.122 , 1.25 :—to be afraid of, c. acc., seba/ssato ga\r to/ ge qumw=| Il. ll.cc. later, = se/bomai, cei=non qano/nta Orph. 550 ; qeo/n Jul. 354b . se/b-as, to/, only nom., acc., and voc. sg.; pl. se/bh A. 755 , as if from se/bos, to/: (se/bomai):—reverential awe, which prevents one from doing something disgraceful (cf. se/bomai) , s. de/ se qumo\n i(ke/sqw *pa/troklon *trw|h=|si kusi\n me/lphqra gene/sqai Il. 18.178 ; ai)dw/s te s. te 190 ; also awe with a notion of wonder, s. m' e)/xei ei)soro/wnta Od. 3.123 , 4.75 , cf. 142 , etc.: generally, reverence, worship, honour, s. a)fi/statai A. 54 (lyr.); s. to\ pro\s qew=n Id. 396 (lyr.): c. gen. objecti, *dio\s se/bas reverence for him, Id. 645 (lyr.): c. gen. subjecti, pa/gos a)/reios, e)n de\ tw=| s. a)stw=n Id. 690 ; so ei). per i)/sxei *zeu\s e)/t' e)c e)mou= s. S. 304 . after Hom. , the object of reverential awe, holiness, majesty, s. *troi/+as Sapph. 5.9 ; daimo/nwn s. A. 85 (lyr.); ga=, pa/ndikon s. ib. 776 (lyr.); qew=n se/bh ib. 755 , cf. E. 752 ; *(/hlie, . . *qrh|ci\ pre/sbiston s. (as Bothe and Lob. for se/las) S. 582 ; s. e)m<*>po/rwn, of a funeral mound serving as a land-mark, E. 999 (lyr.): hence periphr. of reverend persons, w)= mhtro\s e)mh=s s. A. 1091 (anap.); s. khru/kwn, of Hermes, Id. 515 ; s. w)= de/spot' Id. 157 (lyr.), cf. E. 633 ; *peiqou=s s. A. 885 ; toke/wn s. ib. 546 (lyr.); *zhno\s s. S. 1289 ; of things, s. mhrw=n A. 135 ; xeiro/s E. 335 ; s. a)rrh/twn i(erw=n Ar. 302 . object of awestruck wonder, s. pa=sin i)de/sqai 10 : pa=si toi=s e)kei= se/bas, of Orestes, S. 685 ; of the arms of Achilles, Id. 402 (lyr.). se/b-a^sis, ews, h(, reverence, Epicur. 141 (pl.). se/b-asma, atos, to/, that for which awe is felt, an object of awe or worship, D.H. 1.30 , 17.23 , etc. = se/basis , D.H. 5.1 . *seba/sm-eia, ta/, v. *seba/smios 11.2 . *sebasm-ia/zw, = eu)sebe/w , Zonar. *seba/sm-ios, on, Vett.Val. 242.26 , also os, a, on ib. 14 , Hdn. 7.5.3 : (se/bas):— reverend, venerable, august, Plu. 2.764b , Luc. 19 , etc.; to\ s. Orph. 27.10 ; to\ pro\s qeou\s s. reverence for . ., Hdn. 2.10.2 . Adv. -i/ws Ptol.Ascal. p.395 H. as epith. of the Roman Emperor, = *sebasto/s , , 834.6 ( Sup. , ii A.D.), Hdn. 2.3.3 ( v.l. sebasto/n ) oi( -w/tatoi *kai/sares 37.15 (iii A.D.); s. o(/rkos, oath taken by the genius of the Emperor, 1.40.19 (ii A.D.), etc. *seba/smia, ta/ , games in honour of the Emperor, IG 3.129 (iii A.D., in form *seba/smeia, but perh. rather *sebasmei=a, contr. from **sebasmiei=a); also on coins, Head 2717 , 784 . *sebasm-io/ths, htos, h(, , as a title, 1.28 (vi A.D.). *sebasm-o/s, o(, = se/basis , 383.80 (Commagene, i B.C.), cf. D.S. 1.83 ; sebasmo\n a)podou=nai Aristeas 179 ; to\n peri\ tw=n qew=n s. 1.6.9 , cf. 867.36 (ii A.D.); peri\ tou\s basile/as Str. 11.13.9 ; s. tou= sofou= Epicur. 32 ; to\n s. tou= lo/gou M.Ant. 4.16 ; a)rxh\ sebasmou= mesth/ of majesty, D.H. 6.81 : pl., Orph. 17.8 bis, D.H. 2.75 . ritual, Gal. 12.173 . *sebast-ei=on, to/, temple of *sebasto/s, i.e. , Ph. 2.567 (vulg. -a/stion); also *seba/steios nao/s 2839 (Aphrodisias). *sebastei=a, ta/ , games in honour of the Emperor, 802 14 (Delph., i A.D.), 4.795 (Troezen, ii A.D.); so in sg., 7(1).79 21 (iii A.D.). *sebast-eu/w, = seba/zomai , Manetho ap. J. 1.26 ( Pass. ). *sebast-ia/s, h(, = Lat. Augusta, AP 9.355 ( Leon. ). *sebast-iko/s, h/, o/n, reverent, Iamb. 21 .ke/, Pythagorei ap. Phot. p.438 B. Adv., -kw=s diakei=sqai pro/s tina have reverence for him, D.H. 1 , cf. lamb. 3.17 . *seba/st-ios o(/rkos, o( , an oath by the genius of the Emperor, IG 9(1).643 (Cephallenia, ii A.D.). *sebasto/-gnwstos, on, known to the Emperor, amicus Caesaris, ge/nous geno/menos lamprou= kai\ -ou 12.43 (Olbia, iii A.D.): paraphrased by me/xri ta=s tw=n *sebastw=n gnw/sews proko/yantos ib. 79.6 . *sebasto-dw/rhtos, on, authorized by Imperial grant, of games, qe/mis 4.154 (Apollonia, iii A.D.). *sebasto-kra^te/w, rule as Augustus or , Tz. 11.45 . *sebasto-lo/gos, o(, and *sebasto-ne/ws, o(, names of officials, coupled with a)rxinew/koros, 7.65 . *sebasto-nei/khs, or *sebasto-ni/khs, ou, o(, victorious in Imperial games, Supp.Epigr. 6.58.12 (Ancyra); also *sebasto-neikhfo/ria, ta/, Imperial games, Abh.Berl.Akad. 1932(5).43 (Pergam.). sebasto/s, h/, o/n, venerable, reverend, august, pra=gma D.H. 2.75 ; qeoi/, prob. of deified Emperors, 7.2233 (Thisbe), cf. 820.6 (Ephesus, i A.D.). = Lat. , Str. 3.3.8 , 12.8.16 , 25.21 , Paus. 3.11.4 , Hdn. 2.10.9 , etc.; *kai/saros *s. qeou= Luc. 21 , cf. 17 ; e)pi\ tou= prw/tou *s. in the time of the first , Id. 18 ; kata\ to\n *s. ma/lista Id. 34 , etc.; fem. *sebasth/, = , Wilcken 14 ii 7 (i A.D.), etc., cf.*sebastia/s; joined with *au)/goustos, -ou/sth, 3770 (Nicomedia). name of month, , in Egyptian calendars,= Thoth, Yale Classical Studies 2.242 ; in Phrygia and elsewhere, 4.536 , etc. sebasth/, h( (sc. h(me/ra), the Emperor's day, the day on which his birthday or accession day was celebrated every month, 658 (Egypt, i B.C.), 288.32 (i A.D.), 123r iv 30 (i A.D.), etc. *sebasta/, ta/ ,= *sebastei=a 11 , 2810 b. 13 ( p.1112 ) (Aphrodisias), cf. 3.129 , 14.748 , 1065.5 (Cos, i A.D.). *sebasto-fante/w, to be flamen Augusti, 544.20 (Ancyra, ii A.D.), 30.324 (Prusa, ii A.D.), etc. *sebasto-fa/nths, ou, o(, priest of Augustus, Lat. flamen Augusti, 479.6 (Dorylaeum, ii A.D.), 3.22 (Bithynia), 7(1).62 , etc.; fem. *sebasto-fa/ntis, idos, 479.13 . *sebasto-fantiko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to the flamen Augusti, xrh/mata funds collected by him, ib. 544.21 (Ancyra, ii A.D.). *sebasto-foriko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to the *sebastofo/roi, 3.1145 iii 15 (ii/iii A.D.); meta\ ta\s -ka\s noma/s ib. 1184 (iii A.D.). *sebasto-fo/roi, oi(, perh. priests in the cult of the Roman Emperor, Lyd. 4.138 : later (sg.), an official in Egypt, Sammelb. 4663 (vi A.D.). sebe/nion and sebe/nnion, to/, palm-fibre, PLond. 1.131 *. 1 (i A.D.), Archig. ap. Gal. 12.574 , 13.43 , Hsch. : Adj. sebe/ninos or sebe/nninos, made of palm-fibre, PLond. 1.131r . 610 (i A.D.), 1.903 , 1342 ; written sumbenni/wn, 438 (iii B.C.). se/beros: eu)sebh/s, di/kaios, Hsch. , cf. Theognost. 11 . se/b-hma, atos, to/, act of worship, Orph. 49 i 7 ; v.l. for se/basma in LXX 15.17 . seb-i/zw, mostly used in pres.: fut. sebiw= D.C. 52.40 : aor. e)se/bisa S. 943 (anap.), Ar. 106 (lyr.):— Med. and Pass. ,v. infr.:—worship, honour, tina Pi. 5.81 , A. 12 ; so\n kra/tos Id. 258 , cf. 785 (anap.); s. tina\ timai=s, litai=s, S. 1007 , 1557 (lyr.); eu)xai=si qeou/s E. 196 (lyr.); s. tina\ plou/tou honour or admire one for it, ib. 994 (anap.); kaina\ le/xh s. devote oneself to a new wife, Id. 156 (lyr.); eu)sebi/an sebi/sasa S. 943 (anap.); s. ba/rh paying my tribute (prob. a dirge) to . . , A. 945 (lyr., dub. l.):— Pass. , sebizo/menoi e)n qusi/ais Pi. 5(4).29 ; s. a)ndra/sin h)de\ gunaici/n Emp. 112.8 :—also Med. in sense of Act. , s. i(ke/tas A. 815 (lyr.); dai/monas ib. 922 ; ou)de\n sebi/zei geneqli/ous a)ra/s standest not in awe of them, Id. 912 ; a(gw\ sebisqei/s S. 636 . se/bis: puci/s, Hsch. ; cf. sebi/tion. se/b-isma, atos, to/,= se/basma, Sch. A. 92 . seb-isto/s, h/, o/n,= sebasto/s, Hsch. sebi/tion, to/, perh. Dim. of se/bis, 1558 (iii B.C.), 121.22 , 149.26 (ii B.C.), 919.8 (ii A.D.). se/bomai, mostly used in pres.: impf. in Hdt. 7.197 : fut. sebh/somai 1381.202 (ii A.D.): aor. e)se/fqhn S. 164 , Pl. 254b , Porph. 12 :—feel awe or fear before God,feel shame, ou)/ nu se/besqe; Il. 4.242 , cf. Ar. 293 ; timw=n kai\ sebo/menos Pl. 729c ; sefqei=sa awe-stricken, Id. l.c.: rarely c. inf., dread or fear to do a thing, s. proside/sqai . ., a)nti/a fa/sqai A. 694 (lyr.); miai/nein to\ qei=on Pl. 69d ; se/betai kai\ fobei=tai . . to/ ti kinei=n tw=n kaqestw/twn Id. 798b : so c. acc. rei, to fear to do it, Antipho 2.4.12 : c. part., s. prosorw=n Pl. 250e . after Hom. , c. acc. pers., revere, worship, *kroni/dan Pi. 6.25 ; qeou/s A. 921 , etc.; pa/ntwn a)na/ktwn koinobwmi/an ib. 223 ; *latw/ Ar. 123 ; *lukou=rgon se/besqai worship him as a hero, Hdt. 1.66 , cf. 7.197 ; prosorw=n w(s qeo\n s. tina/ Pl. 251a ; do homage to Zeus, A. 937 : generally, pay honour or respect to . . , qnatou\s a)/gan s. ib. 543 (lyr.); to\ fi/lon S. 187 (lyr.), cf. 1163 (lyr.), etc.; s. tina\ tu/xhs ma/karos E. 648 . esp. of Jewish proselytes, sebome/nh to\n qeo/n 16.14 , cf. J. 14.7.2 ; sebo/menoi prosh/lutoi, *(/ellhnes, 13.43 , 17.4 ; sebo/menai gunai=kes ib. 13.50 . of things, ta\ bubli/a sebo/menoi mega/lws Hdt. 3.128 ; o)/rgia Ar. 949 ; w)= *pieri/a, se/betai/ s' *eu)/ios E. 566 (lyr.); to\ sw=fron ai)dou/menos a(/ma kai\ s. Pl. 837c . Act. se/bw is post- Hom. , used only in pres. and impf., worship, honour, mostly of the gods, s. *dh/mhtros panh/gurin Archil. 120 ; patro\s *)olumpi/oiotima/n Pi. 14.12 ; qeou/s A. 596 ; *nu/mfas Id. 22 ; *(/aidhn S. 777 ; ta)n *(/aidou ib. 780 ; qew=n qe/smia Id. 713 (lyr.), etc.; rare in Prose, nomi/zetai qeou\s se/bein X. 4.4.19 , cf. Ar. 600 ; but also of parents, S. 1377 , cf. 511 ; of kings, Id. 667 , etc.; of suppliants, A. 151 (lyr.); le/gw kat' a)/ndra, mh\ qeo/n, se/bein e)me/ Id. 925 ; ai)xmh\n . . ma=llon qeou= s. Id. 530 ; s. o)nei/rwn fa/smata Id. 274 ; ta\s e)ma\s a)rxa\s s. S. 744 (eu)= se/bousi is dub. cj. for eu)sebou=si in A. 338 , cf. E. 1320 , 85 ); se/bein e)n timh=| c. acc., A. 166 , Pl. 647a : c. inf., u(bri/zein e)n kakoi=sin ou) se/bw, i.e. to\ u(bri/zein, I do not respect, approve it, A. 1612 ; to\ mh\ a)dikei=n se/bontes Id. 749 : rarely of a god, *poseidw=n . . ta\s e)ma\s a)ra\s se/bwn E. 896 :—se/bomai as Pass. , to be reverenced, h( d' oi)/koi [po/lis] ple/on di/kh| se/boit' a)/n S. 760 ; to\ sebo/menon reverence, Plu. 2.1101d . less freq. abs., to worship, to be religious, to\n se/bont' eu)ergetei=n A. 725 , cf. 897 ; ou) ga\r se/beis S. 745 ; kri/nontes e)n o(moi/w| kai\ se/bein kai\ mh/ Th. 2.53 ; but in all these places an object shd. perh. be supplied from the context. (se/bomai prob. orig. 'I shrink from . . ', of which sobe/w is the causal; perh. cogn. with Skt. tyajati 'desert, let go'.) sebome/nws, Adv. = sebasmi/ws , Ammon. p.8V. , but sebasmi/ws should be restd. from Ptol.Ascal. p.395H. sega/nion: gurgaqw=des ple/gma (Rhod.), Hsch. (cf. sarga/nh). se/gestron, to/, blanket or counterpane, Edict.Diocl. 8.42 . se/das: kaqe/dras, Hsch. se/deton, to/,= Lat. sedes, in pl., 1.4.18 . se/qen, v. su/ . sei=a: e)di/wca ( Boeot. ), Hsch. ( Boeot. spelling of *sh=a, prob. aor. of seu/w). seieu/s, o(, v. sei/swn . *seilhniko/s, *seilhno/s, *seilhnw/dhs, v. *sil- . sei=n, Dor. for qei=n, run, Hsch. a whistling sound used by nurses to induce young children to make water, Ar. 850 . sei=nai: qei=nai (Cret.), Hsch. seinarmo/stria, v. qoinarmo/stria . sei/nioi to/poi, prob. winnowing floors, PStrassb. 45.11 (iv A.D.). sei=o, v. su/ . sei=os, a, on, Lacon. for qei=os, Arist. 1145a29 , cf. Pl. 99d . seira/, Ion. seirh/, Dor. shra/ Choerob. in 2.260 , 497.47 : h(:— cord, rope, seira/s t' eu)ple/ktous Il. 23.115 ; seirh\n de\ plekth/n Od. 22.175 ; s. xrusei/h cord of gold, Il. 8.19 , cf. Pl. 153c : metaph., seirai=s . . a(martiw=n sfi/ggetai LXX 5.22 ; seirai\ zo/fou v.l. in 2.4 : v. also sau/ra IV. trace (cf. seirafo/ros), Poll. 1.141 . cord or line with a noose, lasso, used by the Sagartians and Sarmatians, Hdt. 7.85 , Paus. 1.21.5 : hence the Parthians are called seirafo/roi, Suid. a bandage, Gal. 18(1).777 ; s. monomerh/s, dimerh/s, ktl. Sor. 23 , 24 , al. h( s. tou= bi/rrou,= cimussatio (prob. edge, border), Dosith. p.435K. metaph. of an animal's tail, Nic. 119 , 385 . seirai\ th=s kefalh=s locks of hair, LXX 16.13 ; s. trixw=n Poll. 2.30 . metaph., line, lineage, Tz.ad Lyc. 481 , Sch. Il. 1.176 . series, Dam. 45 , 95 . pl., a disease of horses, Hippiatr. 52 . the front part of the perineum, Aët. 6.34 . seir-a^gwgeu/s, e/ws, o(, cord for leading (cf. r(utagwgeu/s), Poll. 1.216 . seir-a/dion, to/, Dim. of seira/, Eust. 1291.31 , 1923.55 . seira/zw, strike, of lightning, Ael.Dion. 430 . seirai/nw, (*sei/rios) dry up by heat, parch, Orus ap. 710.22 ; cf. seiria/w, seireo/w, and seiro/w. seirai=os, a, on, (seira/) joined by a cord or band, i(/ppos s.,= seirafo/ros, S. 722 ; dusi\ ga\r i(/ppois . . tri/tos parei/peto s . . . r(uth=rsi sunexo/menos D.H. 7.73 ; nw=ta seirai/on (sc. i(/ppou) cj. for seiri/ou in E. 779.8 ; s. i(ma/s the attaching trace of the horse, Poll. 1.148 ; cf. u(poseirai=os. of cord, twisted, bro/xoi E. 1009 ; mh/rinqos Orph. 241 . seira_fo/ros, Ion. seirhf-, on (sc. i(/ppos), a horse which draws by the trace only (being harnessed by the side of the pair under the yoke, oi( zu/gioi), trace-horse: hence metaph., sts. yoke-mate, coadjutor, A. 842 ; sts. one who has light work, ib. 1640 , cf. Ar. 1300 ; s. [ka/mhlos] attached like a trace-horse, Hdt. 3.102 . carrying a lasso, v. seira/ 1.3 . seira/w, (seira/) bind or draw with a rope, Phot. seireo/w, drain dry, v.l. (vulg.) in Hp. 8 ; cf. sq. and seiro/w. seire/w, empty, drain dry, Hp. 8 , 710.25 . *seirhdw/n, o/nos, h(, late form of sq., Sch. Il. 24.253 , Aus. 11.20 ( p.201P. ). *seirh/n, h=nos, h(, ; in pl., *seirh=nes, ai( , , Od. 12.39 , al., cf. Sch.ad loc.; Ep. dual gen. *seirh/noiin ib. 52 , 167 ; pterofo/roi neani/des . . *seirh=nes E. 169 (lyr.), cf. 911 (lyr.); *seirh\n . . ta\ ske/lh de\ koyi/xou Anaxil. 22.20 ; cf. a(rpuio/gounos; seirh=na ko/mpon . . o(\s *zefu/rou siga/zei pnoa/s Pi. 2.13 , cf. Hes. 69 ; e)pi\ tw=n ku/klwn [tou= a)tra/ktou] . . e)f' e(ka/stou bebhke/nai *seirh=na . . fwnh\n mi/an i(ei=san Pl. 617b (hence seirh=nes: ta\ a)/stra, ap. Eust. 1709.54 , cf. Theo Sm. p.146H. ); as a grave-ornament, sta=lai kai\ *seirh=nes e)mai/ 7.710 (Erinna), cf. 491 ( Mnasalc. ). metaph., Siren, deceitful woman, E. 936 : also, the Siren charm of eloquence, persuasion, and the like , Alcm. 7 , Aeschin. 3.228 , Alex.Aet. 7 (pl.); poiki/lh s., of philosophy, Phld. 2.145 S. ; lo/gwn s. kai\ xa/ris Plu. 44 , cf. D.H. 26 , Jul. 2.52d ; w)/leto parqeni/h s. e)mh/ 1.567.7 (Fayum), cf. 14.1942 (Rome); seirh=na qea/trwn, of Menander, ib. 1183 ; e)/nqeon seirh=na xeu/h| ib. 42(1).130.17 (Epid.). o(, a kind of solitary bee or wasp, Arist. 623b11 . a small singingbird, Hsch. prob. ostrich, LXX 13.21 ,al., 1 19.2 . as name of Zeus, dub. in Antim. 94 (sei/rina acc. sg., codd.). a light garment, Harp. s.v. sei/rina , Phot. (Correctly written with -ei-, as name of a ship, 22.1629.687 .) *seirh/neios, on, Siren-like: metaph., bewitching, LXX 15.21 , Hld. 5.1 :—in codd. freq. seirh/nios. Also fem. Adj. *seirhni/s, i/dos, D.P. 360 , Tz. 1.341 , and *seirhni/des,= *seirh=nes, ib. 9.19 ; Dor. *shrhni/des dub. in Alcm. 23.96 . seirhfo/ros, on, Ion. for seirafo/ros. seiri=a/zw, sparkle, twinkle, given as etym. of *seirh=nes used as name of the planets, Anon. ap. Theo Sm. p.146H. sei/r-a_sis, ews , h( (not sir-), heat-stroke, Sor. 1.124 , Orib. 5.13 , Paul.Aeg. 1.13 . seir-a/w (not sir-), (sei/rios) to be hot and scorching, of the Dog Star, Arat. 331 . suffer from seiri/asis, Dsc. 4.70 , 1.9 , Alex. Aphr. 1.98 ; = flegmai/nei, karou=tai , Ael.Dion. 430 ; s. tou\s po/das, of horses (v. seira/ VI), 52 . seirika/rion, v. shrika/rios . seiriko/n, to/,= se/ris, Suid. seiriko/s, v. shriko/s . sei/ri^na, ta/, light summer clothes, Lycurg. 28 . seirio/-eis, essa, en, (*sei/rios) scorching, h(/lios Opp. 4.338 ; a)tmo/s Nonn. 12.289 . seirio/-kautos, on, scorched by the dog-star, AP 9.556 ( Zon. ). sei/rios, o(, name of the dog-star, Sirius, whose visible heliacal rising marked the season of greatest heat (cf. Gem. 17.39 ), Hes. 587 , 609 , 153 , 397 , Alc. 39 , E. 1104 (lyr.); *sei/rios ku/wn A. 967 , S. 803 ; *sei/rios a)sth/r Hes. 417 :—of the sun, acc. to Hsch. , in Archil. 61 , cf. a)kti\s *seiri/a Lyc. 397 and Sch. ad loc.; s. h)e/lios Orph. 120 ; of stars, Ibyc. 3 , Alcm. 23.62 , cf. E. 779.8 cod. Longin. , of a bright planet, Id. 7 (acc. to Theo Sm. p.146 H., dub., anap.). Adj. destructive, sei/riai na=es Tim. 192 . sei/rion pa/qos, = seiri/asis , Sor. 1.124 . sei/rion (sc. i(ma/tion), a light summer garment, Harp. s.v. sei/rina , Phot. s.v. seirh=na . ( Suid. derives it from a form sei/r gen. seiro/s, = h(/lios , which is suspect.) seiri/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of seira/ 1.3 , X. 9.13 , 14 , 15 , 19 . seiroma/sths, v. sir- . seiro/n: to\ a)ndrei=on qe/ristron (Sicyonian), Hsch. ; cf. zeira/. seiro/s, v. siro/s . seirofo/ros, on, = seirafo/ros , only in Ps.- E. 223 (signf. 1 ), and Suid. (signf. 11 ). seir-o/w, strain, filter, Cleopatra ap. Paul.Aeg. 3.2 , 134.6 (iv A.D.), Aët. 1.102 ; but seirw/sousin is prob. f.l. for strw/sousin in Sm. 48.12 . (Cf. seireo/w and seire/w.) seirw=, = cimusso, provide a garment with a border, Dosith. p.435 K. sei/r-wsis, ews, h(, (seira/) binding, fastening, Phot. filtering, Hsch. s.v. dihqh/sews . seir-wto/s, h/, o/n, bound, Sm. , Thd. 28.32 . seisa/xqeia, h(, (sei/w, a)/xqos) shaking off of burdens, Plu. 20 : a name for the disburdening ordinance of Solon for the relief of debt, Arist. 6.1 , D.S. 1.79 , Plu. 15 ; so of Caesar, seisaxqei/a| tini\ to/kwn e)kou/fize tou\s xrewfeile/tas Id. 37 . sei=sis, ews, h(, (sei/w) shaking, Aret. 2.2 ; concussion of the spine, Gal. 18(1).496 , al. seisi/fullos, gloss on ei)nosi/fullos , Eust. 1613.42 . seisi/xqwn, onos, o(, earth-shaker, epith. of Poseidon, Pi. 1.52 , D.H. 2.31 , etc., cf. e)nosi/xqwn; of Zeus, Orph. 14.8 . sei=sma, atos, to/, (sei/w) shaking, koski/nou LXX 27.4 . pl., metaph., extortions (cf. sei/w 1.4 ), 41.22 (ii B.C.), 58 ii 11 (vi A.D., si=sm(a)). seisma^ti/as, ou, o(, of earthquakes, shaking, tremulous, D.L. 7.154 : *s., name of a tomb of certain victims of an earthquake, Plu. 16 . seismopoio/s, o/n, causing earthquakes, Ptol. 94 , Vett. Val. 8.25 . seism-o/s, o(, (sei/w) shaking, shock, gh=s s. earthquake, E. 862 , Th. 3.87 ; xqono/s E. 1166 : abs., Hdt. 4.28 , 5.85 , 7.129 , S. 95 , Ar. 791 , Th. 1.23 , etc. generally, shock, agitation, commotion, s. tou= sw/matos Pl. 33e , cf. 88d ; e)/cwqen . . prosfe/rein toi=s . . pa/qesi seismo/n a shock, Id. 791a ; s. th=s ou)ra=s Poll. 5.61 ; s. e)n th=| qala/ssh| 8.24 . blackmail, extortion, Sammelb. 5675.13 (ii B.C.); sukofa/nteia kai\ s. 15.67 (ii B.C.). seism-oskopika/, ta/, title of a work on earthquakes by Tages, Lyd. 4.79 . seism-w/dhs, es, indicative or productive of an earthquake, Ptol. 94 , Vett.Val. 6.25 , Anon. ap. Lyd. p.174 W. seiso-ke/fa^los, on, shaking the head, Dsc. 1.9 , Id. ap. Orib. 8.21 . seiso/-lofos, on, shaking the crest, Hsch. s.v. tinaktoph/lhc . seiso-pu_gi/s, i/dos, h(, = i)/ugc (cf. kinai/dion), Cyran. 97 , Suid. s.v. ki/gxlos , Sch. Theoc. 2.17 :— Dim. seiso-pu/gion, to/, Cyran. l.c., Tz. 11.577 . seiso/felos: to\ tw=n troxi/lwn ei)=dos, Hsch. seiso/fullos, on, gloss on ei)nosi/fullos , Eust. 1613.42 . seis-th/s, ou=, o(, (sei/w) earth-shaker, a kind of earthquake, Lyd. 53 . seis-to/s, h/, o/n, shaken, Ar. 346 . pendant, of earrings, e)nw/tia xrusa= seista\ e)g kibwti/w| 11(2).203 69 (Delos, iii B.C.), cf. 287 28 (iii B.C.), 442 4 (ii B.C.). sei=stron, to/, (sei/w) rattle used in the worship of Isis, 385a5 (ii B.C.), Plu. 2.376c sq., Philostr. 1.5 , Lib. 64.97 . sei=stros, o(, yellow-rattle, Rhinanthus major, growing in the Scamander, Arist. 846a34 , cf. Ps.- Plu. 13.2 (oi/str- codd.). seistro\fo/ros, on, bearing the sistrum, *bou/bastis 3 . sei/swn, onos, o(, (sei/w) earthen vessel in which beans were shaken while being roasted, Alex. 134 , Axionic. 7 . Also seieu/s, e/ws, o(, Poll. 7.181 (s. v.l.). sei=fa: skoti/a (Cret.), Hsch. sei/faros, o(, awning in a theatre, 510.6 (Ephesus), 2.39 ; cf. si/faros. sei/w, Il. 5.563 , etc., poet. si/w Anacr. 49 : Ep impf. sei=on Od. 3.486 ; Ion. sei/askon (a)nas-) 403 ( v.l. a)nassei/saske ): fut. sei/sw LXX 10.14 , (dia-) Hdt. 6.109 , (e)pi-) E. 613 : aor. e)/seisa S. 713 , Ar. 12 , etc.; Ep. sei=sa Il. 15.321 : pf. se/seika (kata-) Philem. 84 , (e)n-) Luc. 30 :— Med. , aor. e)seisa/mhn (a)p-) Thgn. 348 , Hdt. 7.88 , Ar. 287 , Pl. 484a ; Ep. sei/sato Il. 8.199 , e)sei/sato Call. 1 , etc.:— Pass. , aor. e)sei/sqhn Hdt. 6.98 , etc.: pf. se/seismai Pi. 8.94 , Ar. 1276 :—shake, move to and fro, Hom. (esp. in Il. ); s. e)gxei/as, e)/gxea, meli/hn, shake the poised spear, Il. 3.345 , 13.135 ( Pass. ), 22.133 , etc.; ai)gi/da 15.321 ; sani/das s. shake the door, 9.583 ; of chariot horses, sei=on zugo\n a)mfi\s e)/xontes Od. 3.486 ; s. lo/fon, of a warrior, Alc. 22 , A. 385 ; h(ni/as xeroi=n s. S. 713 ; xalinou/s E. 151 (anap.); s. xai/thn, etc., Anacr. 49 , E. 75 (lyr.), 1191 ; eu)/pteron de/mas Id. 1204 ; ka/ra s., as sign of discontent, S. 291 ; but of one dancing, E. 185 ; a)/kra| th=| ou)ra=| s. X. 3.4 . of earthquakes, which were attributed to Poseidon (cf. Pl. 403a ), o(/stis nomi/zei *poseide/wna th\n gh=n sei/ein Hdt. 7.129 ; without th\n gh=n, au)toi=s o( *poseidw=n sei/sas e)mba/loi oi)ki/as Ar. 511 , cf. 1142 ; brontai=s xqo/na s. Id. 1752 ; e)/seisen o( qeo/s X. 4.7.4 : also impers., e)/seisen there was an earthquake, Th. 4.52 . metaph., agitate, disturb, po/lin Pi. 4.272 ; ta\ po/leos . . qeoi\ pollw=| sa/lw| sei/santes w)/rqwsan pa/lin S. 163 ; s. th\n kardi/an turn the stomach, Ar. 12 ; s. th\n kefalh/n cause a concussion of . . , Hp. 1.143 , v. infr. 11.2 :— Pass. , e)sei/sqh th\n kardi/an Philostr. 2.1.11 . in Att. , accuse falsely or spitefully, so as to extort hushmoney, blackmail, s. kai\ tara/ttwn Ar. 840 , cf. Telecl. 2 ; e)/seion tou\s paxei=s kai\ plousi/ous Ar. 639 ; e(te/rous tw=n u(peuqu/nwn e)/seie kai\ e)sukofa/ntei Antipho 6.43 , cf. 428.9 (ii A.D.); so perh. sei/ein kat' a)gora/n Alciphr. 3.70 (s. v.l.):— Pass. , to be extorted, POxy. 1252r . 37 (iii A.D.). Pass. , shake, heave, quake, of the earth, e)ssei/onto po/des *)/idhs Il. 20.59 ; *dh=los . . prw=ta kai\ u(/stata . . seisqei=sa Hdt. 6.98 : metaph., to be shaken to its foundation, to\ terpno\n pitnei= . . seseisme/non Pi. 8.94 ; oi(=s . . a)\n seisqh=| qeo/qen do/mos S. 584 (lyr.). generally, move to and fro, Il. 14.285 ; faeinh\ sei/eto ph/lhc 13.805 ; ko/mai sei/ontai Ar. 1312 ; o)/rxos seio/menos fu/lloisi an orchard waving with foliage, Hes. [299] ; o)do/ntwn oi( pleu=nes e)sei/onto his teeth were loose, Hdt. 6.107 ; seisqh=nai sa/lw| E. 46 ; to\n e)gke/falon sesei=sqai Ar. 1276 ; o(ko/swn a)\n seisqh=| o( e)gke/falos Hp. 7.58 ; sei/esqai th\n o)/yin Thphr. 8 . Med. , shake something of one's own, from oneself, etc., seisame/nas ptera\ matro/s Theoc. 13.13 ; s. gui/wn a)/po nh/xuton a(/lmhn A.R. 4.1367 ; s. plokami=das 5.272 ( Agath. ). shake oneself, shake, stir, *(/hrh sei/sato ei)ni\ qro/nw| Il. 8.199 ; e)sei/sato da/fninos o)/rphc Call. 1 . seka/nes: po/rrwqen, Hsch. se/koua, = siku/a , and sekoua/nh, a kind of olive ( Lacon. ), Hsch. sekoundarou/dhs, o(, of a gladiator, secunda rude insignis, 2.117 (Lycia). sekoundoke/rios and seis-kh/rios, o(, = Lat. secundocerius, Cod.Just. 12.17.5 , 4.59.1.1 . sekou/rion, to/, (Lat. securis) axe, IG 5(1).1406.8 (Edict. Diocl. ). sela^g-e/w, (se/las) enlighten, illuminate, a)kti\s a)eli/w sela/geske . . gai=an 9 :— Pass. , beam brightly, selagei=to d' a)n' a)/stu pu=r E. 714 (lyr.); o)/mma ai)qe/ros selagei=tai Ar. 285 , cf. 604 ; also, to be in a blaze, Id. 924s q. intr., shine, beam, Opp. 1.210 , 3.136 . sela^g-h/, h(, flashing, cife/wn dub. in Tryph. 428 (sela/gh cod.F); v. se/lagos . sela^/g-hsis, ews, h(, = lamphdw/n , Zonar. sela^g-i/zw, = selage/w 11 , Hymn.in 11.17 (iii A.D.), Nonn. 7.195 , al. sela^/g-isma, atos, to/, lightning, Man. 4.189 . se/la^g-os, eos, to/, ray, mh/nas . . sela/gessi 30 : nom. pl. dub. in Tryph. 428 (v. selagh/). sela^h-gene/ths, ou, o(, father of light, of Apollo, 9.525.19 . sela^h-fo/ros, on, light-bringing, *(ermh=s Man. 4.333 . se/lainai: lampa/des, Hsch. se/l-as, aos , to/: Hom. uses (besides nom.) dat. se/lai+ Il. 17.739 , contr. se/la| Od. 21.246 ; gen. se/laos Plot. 6.7.33 , se/latos Conon 49.2 : pl. se/la_ Arist. 395a31 , al., Plu. 63 , 9.289 ( Bass. ); gen. sela/wn Arist. 395b4 codd. (selw=n ap. Stob. ):—light, brightness, flame, puro/s Il. 19.366 , al.; kaiome/noio puro/s, p. ai)qome/noio, ib. 375 , 8.563 ; e)n se/lai+ mega/lw|, without any word added, 17.739 ; dai/+dwn s. Od. 18.354 , Hes. 275 ; s. la/bron *(hfai/stou Pi. 3.39 ; a)po\ . . la/mpe gui/wn s. w(=te puro/s B. 16.104 ; *(/hfaistos . . lampro\n e)kpe/mpwn s., of a beacon fire, A. 281 , cf. 289 ; *(hfaisto/teukton, of a volcano, S. 986 ; kami/nou A. 281 ; e)fe/stion s. S. 607 ; of the heavenly bodies, s. ge/net' h)u/+te mh/nhs Il. 19.374 ; a(li/ou s. A. 926 (lyr.), S. 17 , Ar. 1711 ; of daylight, kaqaro\n a(me/ras s. Pi. 142.4 , cf. S. 856 ; pri\n qeou= du=nai s. E. 469 ; to\ s. kai\ to\ fw=s tau)to/n Pl. 409b ; lightning, flash of lightning, daio/menon s. Il. 8.76 , cf. Democr. 152 ; *dio\s s. S. 95 ; s. e)k tou= ou)ranou= Hdt. 3.28 ; meteor, Arist. 395a31 ; torchlight, h.Cer. 52 , A.R. 4.808 , cf. 9.46 , etc., the flash of an angry eye, e)c o)mma/twn h)/strapte gorgwpo\n s. A. 358 , cf. E. 663 (so in Hom. , o)/sse lampe/sqhn w(s ei)/ te puro\s s. Il. 19.366 ; o)/sse deino\n u(po\ blefa/rwn w(s ei) s. e)cefa/anqen ib. 17 ): metaph. of love, Theoc. 2.134 , cf. 12.93 ( Rhian. ). sel-a/skw, shine, Theognost. 11 . se/l-asma, atos, to/, shining, Man. 4.601 :—also sel-asmo/s, o(, ib. 36 , etc.; also f.l. for sellismo/s (q.v.). sel-a/ssomai, glow, Nic. 46 . selasfo/ros, on, light-bearing, light-bringing, lampa/des A. 1022 ; a(/rma prob. in 9 x 11 ; name of *)/artemis (cf. purfo/ros), Paus. 1.31.4 ; of the moon, 1.173 . sela/ths, ou, o(, snail, Hsch. sela/x-ion [a^], to/ , Dim. of se/laxos, Eup. 1 , Pl.Com. 56 , Luc. 6 :—poet. sela/xeion, to/, Opp. 1.643 . sela/x-ios, a, on, of fishes, cartilaginous, having no scales, Artem. 2.14 , Ar.Byz. 1.21 , 111.10 . se/lax-os, eos, to/, mostly in pl. sela/xh, ta/ , the cartilaginous or elasmobranch fishes, sharks and rays, Arist. 505a1 , 511a5 , al.; i)xqu/si sela/xesi Hp. 2.50 , etc. (Some derived the name from se/las, because fishes of this kind emit a phosphorescent light, Gal. 6.737 .) selax-w/dhs, es, of or like the tribe of sela/xh, i)xqu/es Arist. 540b15 , 669b36 , 696b26 , al. sela/w (se/las), intr., shine, Nic. 691 . *seleu/k-eios, a, on, of Seleucus, di/draxmon 11(2).203 22 (iii B.C.); name of a month at Ilium, 212.11 (iv/iii B.C.), 4.664.3 (i B.C.): *seleu/keia, ta/ , festival of S., IG 12(1).6.3 (Ery thrae). *seleuk-i/zw, side with S., Polyaen. 8.57 . *seleuk-i/s, i/dos, h(, a kind of woman's shoe from Seleucia in Syria, Poll. 7.94 , Hsch. a drinking-cup, so named after Seleucus, Polem.Hist. 57 , 443 B b 72 (ii B.C.), Plu. 33 . s. trih/rhs, a kind of ship, Id. 77 . the realm of Seleucus, 219.4 (iii B.C.), 229.2 (iii B.C.), Str. 16.2.4 . Adj. of part of Cappadocia, *k. th=s *seleuki/dos legome/nhs App. 55 . a bird which eats locusts, the Rose-coloured Pastor, Pastor roseus, Plin. 10.75 , Gal. 8.397 , Ael. 17.19 , Zos. 1.56.3 , Hsch. selhn-a/zw, to be moonstruck, Man. 4.217 , prob. cj. for -ia/zw ib. 81 . selhn-ai/h, h(, Ion. and Ep. for selh/nh, Emp. 43 , Ar. 614 , A.R. 1.500 , 14.1389 i 27 , etc., and in later Prose, Luc. 3 , 17 ; prov., h( *)ake/sew s. 'the Greek Kalends', Herod. 3.61 ; Dor. sela_nai/a E. 176 (lyr.), Pl. 409c . selhn-ai=os, a, on, lighted by the moon, s. nu/c a moonlight night, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.62 ; of the moon, ai)/glh A.R. 4.167 ; tou= selhnai/ou [ku/klou] D.L. 1.24 (v. Diels i p.1 ). selhn-a/rion, to/, crescent-shaped ornament, 162.1 (iii A.D.). selh/n-h, h(, Dor. sela/na [la_] Pi. 10.75 , Aeol. sela/nna Sapph. 3 , 53 ; cf. also selhnai/h:— the moon, s. plh/qousa the full-moon, Il. 18.484 ; s. a)ecome/nh, o)li/gh kera/essi, Arat. 780 , 733 ; a moon's breadth, measure used by early astronomers, Ptol. 9.10 ; noumhni/a kata\ selh/nhn, i.e. by the lunar month, Th. 2.28 , cf. 683.44 (ii B.C.); ta\s h(me/ras kata\ s. a)/gein D.L. 1.59 , cf. 1.27.42 (iii B.C.); pro\s th\n s. o(ra=n by moonlight, And. 1.38 , cf. X. 5.1.9 ; e)n selh/nh| Ach.Tat. 3.2 ; h( e)k th=s s. no/sos,= selhniasmo/s, Ael. 14.27 ; th\n s. kaqelei=n, of Thessalian witches, Ar. 750 , cf. Pl. 513a , Sosiph. 1 . month, deka/th| selh/nh| in the tenth moon, E. 1126 , cf. 431 , 1075 (lyr.); polla\s s. Id. 114 ; ta\s h(me/ras th=s s. Astramps. p.3 H.; o(rw=n a)/gousan th\n s. ei)ka/das Ar. 17 . a moon-shaped wheaten cake, E. 350 , cf. Alciphr. 2.4 , Poll. 6.76 . a round table, or tripod, Ath. 11.489d . name of a plant, Ps.- Plu. 18.5 ; cf. selh/nion 11 . as fem. pr. n., Selene, the goddess of the moon (never in Hom. ), Hes. 371 , 100 , etc. (selh/nh (sela/na, sela/nna) fr. *sela/s-na_, cf. se/las.) selhn-ia/zomai, Pass. , to be moonstruck, i.e. epileptic, Ev.Matt. 4.24 , 17.15 , Vett.Val. 113.10 . to be sublunar, i.e. subject to change and decay, -ome/nhs th=s fu/sews Zos.Alch. p.107 B. , cf. 8(3).146 . selhn-iako/s, h/, o/n, lunar, e)niauto/s Plu. 18 ; sfai=ra Id. 2.376d ; zw/|dion that in which the moon is situated, Vett.Val. 19.22 . Adv. -kw=s by lunar reckoning, Procl. p.631 S. epileptic, Alex.Trall. 1.15 , cf. Orph. 50 . ka/nqaros s. a species of beetle (cf. h(lioka/nqaros), 1.2456 , 2688 . distinguishing epith. of a kind of ku=fi, Paul.Aeg. 3.28 , 7.22 . selhn-iasmo/s, o(, epilepsy, Vett.Val. 127.6 , al. selhn-ia/w, poet. for selhnia/zomai, Ep. part. -io/wnta (fu=la brotw=n) Man. 4.546 . selhn-i^ei=a, ta/, the moon-festival, *selhneih/ois (sic) 77i15 (ii B.C.). selh/n-ion, to/, Dim. of selh/nh, moonlight, pro\s to\ s. Ath. 7.276e ; a(/ma tw=| s. with the moon's phases, Arist. 834b4 ; the outline of the moon, Thphr. 38 ; little moon, D. Chr. 7.70 . = glukusi/dh , Ps.- Dsc. 3.140 ; cf. selh/nh 1.4 . selhn-i/s, i/dos, h(, ivory crecent on the boots of Roman senators, Plu. 2.282a . an amulet worn by children, Hsch. = selh/nh 1.2 , Phot. selhn-i/skos, o(, crescent-shaped gold ornament worn on the belt, Lyd. 2.13 . selhn-i/ths [i_] li/qos, o( , moon-stone, selenite, i.e. foliated sulphate of lime, so called because it was supposed to wax and wane with the moon, Dsc. 5.141 , Procl. p.149 B. oi( *selhni=tai the men in the moon, Luc. 1.18 : fem. -i/tides, gunai=kes Herodor. 21 J. a people of Arcadia, Dionys. Chalcidensis ap. Sch. A.R. 4.264 . selhn-i=tis, idos, h(,= xamai/kissos, Ps.- Dsc. 4.37 . selhno/-blhtos, on, moonstruck, epileptic, Sch. Ar. 397 . selhno/-gonos, h(, or selhno/-gonon, to/, peony, Ps.- Dsc. 3.140 , Aët. 12.63 . selhno-eidh/s, e/s, like the moon, crescent-shaped, Cleom. 2.1 , Porph. 29 , Suid. s.v. mhnoeidh/s . selhno/-plhktos, on,= selhno/blhtos, Sch. Ar. 397 , Suid. s.v. bekkes e/lhnos . selhno-ru/tion, to/,= ba/tos, Ps.- Dsc. 4.37 codd. (-tro/pion Wellm.). selhno-tro/pion, to/, name of a mystic plant, formed after h(liotro/pion, Procl. p.148 B. selhno/-fws, wtos, to/, moonlight, moonshine, Chaerem. 14 . seli/ar: foi=nic, Hsch. seli/gnion, se/lignis, v. sili/gnion, si/lignis . seli^dhfa/gos [a^], on, (seli/s) devouring leaves of books, of a bookworm, 9.251 ( Even. ). seli/d-ion, to/, Dim. of seli/s, column of a papyrus or mathematical table, Plb. 5.33.3 (v.l.), Ptol. 2.1.3 , 6.7 , al., Vett.Val. 303.26 , Suid. seli/d-wma, atos, to/, a broad plank, Sch. A.R. 1.528 . seli_n-a=ton, to/,= Lat. apiatum, Philagr. ap. Orib. 5.23 tit., seli_/n-i^nos, on, of celery, tra/pezas selini/nous Tz.ad Lyc. 1232 (but seligni/as wheaten (acc. pl.) seems prob.: vv.ll. selini/as, selini/nas); s. [e)/laion] cj. in Sor. 2.24 (selh/nou cod.). seli_n-i/ths [i_t] oi)=nos, o( , wine flavoured with celery, Dsc. 5.74 . seli_n-i=tis, idos, h(,= xamai/kissos, Ps.- Dsc. 4.125 . seli_noeidh/s, e/s, like celery, Thphr. 3.12.5 . se/li_non, to/, Aeol. se/linnon Choerob.in 2.258 :— celery, Apium graveolens, Il. 2.776 , Od. 5.72 , Batr. 54 , Ar. 982 , Eub. 36 (pl.), Thphr. 1.2.2 , 6.11.10 , Nic. 649 ; seli/nou spe/rma Hdt. 4.71 ; it had curly leaves, v. ou)=los (B), and grew in marshy spots, Il. l.c., Thphr. 9.11.10 ; seli/nwn stefani/skoi Anacr. 54 , cf. Theoc. 3.23 , 4.1.31 ( Mel. ); of the chaplets with which the victors at the Isthmian and Nemean games were crowned, Pi. 13.33 ; *kori/nqia s. Id. 4.88 , cf. 2.16 , 153 , D.S. 16.79 ; such chaplets were also hung on tombs, to\ s. pe/nqesi prosh/kei Duris 33 J. : hence persons dangerously ill were said dei=sqai tou= s., Plu. 2.676d , cf. 26 ; seli/nwn ste/fanos nosou=ntas a)nairei= Artem. 1.77 ; mostly planted in garden borders (cf. s. khpai=on Dsc. 3.64 ), hence prov., ou)d' e)n seli/nw| sou)sti\n ou)d' e)n phga/nw| ''tis scarcely begun yet', Ar. 480 . s. a)/grion,= batra/xion, Dsc. 2.175 ;= smu/rnion, Ps.- Dsc. 3.67 ;= e)leose/linon, ib. 64 . pudenda muliebria, Phot. , cf. Sch. Theoc. 11.10 . [i^ only in 7.621 .] seli_no/spermon, to/, celery seed, Gp. 8.30 . *seli_nou=s, ou=ntos, o(, , in Sicily, Th. 6.4 :—Adj. *selinou/ntios, a, on, of Selinus, Id. 8.26 , Str. 6.2.9 ; cf.sq. 11 . seli_nou/sios, a, on, celery-leaved, kra/mbh Eudem. ap. Ath. 9.369e , Hsch. ; but selinou=ssa is cj. in Thphr. 3.21.2 , *s. puro/s is prob. wheat of Selinus in Sicily; gh= *s. earth used in adulterating indigo, Dsc. 5.155 , Plin. 35.46 , 194 . seli_nofo/ros, o(, one who conveys celery, Jahresh. 18 287 (Ephesus, i B.C.). seli/s, i/dos, h(, cross-beam of stone in ceiling-construction, 12.374.58 , al., 42(1).103.163 , al. (Epid., iv B.C.), 244i39 (Delph., iv B.C.). junction, cross-piece left unexcavated in excavationworks, dialei/pwn seli/das di' o(/lou tou= pla/tous 3p.124 (iii B.C.). block or sector of seats in a theatre, 481 *. 157 , 440 (Ephesus, i A.D.), Phryn. p.108 B. : pl., theatre seats, 22.123 (Pisidia). rowing-bench, Poll. 1.88 , Hsch. , Eust. 1041.27 . column of writing in a papyrus-roll, seli/swn kano/nisma filo/rqion 6.295 ( Phan. ); seli/dwn shma/ntora pleurh=s, of a lead pencil, ib 62 ( Jul. ); kollh/mata se, seli/des rlz 1414 ( 37.361 ); a)rxo/menos prw/ths seli/dos Batr. 1 , cf. LXX 43 ( 36 ). 23 , Plb. 5.33.3 , 6.227 ( Crin. ), 7.117 ( Phil. ), 594 ( Jul. ), al., 5217.10 (ii A.D.), 297.438 , al. (vi A.D.): more generally, writing, page, freq. in pl., *sapfw=|ai . . seli/des Posidipp. ap. Ath. 13.596d ; seli/des *mousw=n 2237 (Chios): sg., s. *)ilia/dos 7.138 ( Acerat. ); *(omhrei/h s. 3.186 . = ptuxi/on, katabato\n bibli/ou , Hsch. e)n toi=s bibli/ois,= ta\ metacu\ tw=n paragrafw=n, Id. s.v. seli/des ; the unwritten space between two katabata/, Suid. seliwn (gen. pl.), dub. sens. in 84.7 (iii B.C.), 520.30 (ii A.D.). se/lkes,= a)lektori/des, Hsch. s.v. se/rkos . se/lla, h(, seat, Lat. sella, POxy. 1146.6 (iv A.D.), Tz. 9.860 . saddle, Hippiatr. 26 , Lyd. 1.32 . sella/strwsis, ews, h(, sellisternium, Gloss. selli/zomai, Pass. , imitate Aeschines o( *se/llou, affect to be wealthy, Phryn.Com. 10 ; but also selli/zesqai: yelli/zesqai (v. yello/s), tine\s de\ selli/zei: a)lazoneu/ei, Hsch. selli/on, to/, Dim. of se/lla, 6ii88 (vi A.D.). sellismo/s, o(,= a)lazonei/a, prob. l. for selas mo/s in Theognost. 11 . *selloi/, oi(, , ancient inhabitants of Dodona, guardians of the oracle of Zeus, a)mfi\ de\ *selloi\ soi\ nai/ous' u(pofh=tai a)nipto/podes xamaieu=nai Il. 16.234 ; tw=n o)rei/wn kai\ xamaikoitw=n . . *sellw=n S. 1167 ; e)n a)strw/tw| pe/dw| eu(/dousi, phgai=s d' ou)x u(grai/nousin po/das E. 367 , cf. Arist. 352b2 , Str. 7.7.10 . ( Pi. ( 59 ) understood a)mfi\ de/ s' *(elloi/ in Il. l.c., but this is an error acc. to Aristarch. , cf. Hsch. s.v. *sellh/eis , though countenanced by Id. s.v. *(/ella and *(/ela, where it is apparently derived from Lacon. e(/lla seat (sc. of Zeus at Dodona).) se/lma, atos, to/, the upper planking of a ship, deck, h.Bacch. 47 ( Hom. has only the compd. e)u/+sselmos): metaph., gemisqei\s poti\ s. gastro\s a)/kras E. 506 : generally, ship, Lyc. 1217 , Archimel. ap. Ath. 5.209c . pl. se/lmata, rowing-benches (in Hom. zuga/), Archil. 4 , A. 358 , 1442 , S. 717 , E. 242 . generally, seat, throne, A. 183 (lyr.). any timberwork, se/lmata pu/rgwn, prob. scaffolds behind the parapet, on which the defenders of the wall stood, Id. 32 . logs of building timber, Str. 5.2.5 . selmi/s, i/dos, h(, angler's noose made of hair (o(rmia\ trixi/nh), Hsch. = i)/kria , Id.:—also selmw=n: sani/dwn, Id. se/lpides: sxedi/ai, Id. se/lpon, to/,= si/lfion, Id. se/lw, Lacon. for qe/lw, Ar. 1080 . semali/a: r(a/kh, *)argei=oi, Hsch. seme/lh: tra/peza, para\ de\ *fruni/xw| ( Phryn.Trag. 23 ) e(orth/, Hsch. semelhgene/ths, ou, o(, born of Semele, epith. of Dionysus, 9.524 . semelos, o(, Lacon. for koxli/as, Apollas ap. Ath. 2.63d , cf. Hsch. : semeloiri/dai: oi( a)/neu kelu/fous, ou(\s e)/nioi li/yakas, Id. semi/ar: xit w/n, h)\ pla\c a)nti\ ste/ghs e)pikei/menos, w(s *la/kwnes, Hsch. semida/lin, to/, v. sq. semi/da_lis [i^], ews or ios (eos in Archestr. 4.14 ), h(, the finest wheaten flour, Hp. 2.42 , Acut.(Sp.) 53 , Ar. 412 , Hermipp. 63.22 , Stratt. 2 (who has gen. -idos), LXX 18.6 , al., 18.13 , etc.; semida/rews is an error in 736.82 (i A.D.):—hence semi^da_li/ths [i_] a)/rtos, o( , bread made of semi/dalis, Hp. 2.42 , 3p.179 (iii B.C.), Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.115c , Trypho ib. 109c , Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 1.2.2 , etc.:—also semida/lin ( = -ion ), to/, 2.190.45 (iii A.D.), (Cf. Assyr. samīdu, Aram. semīdā in same sense.) semnei=on, to/, (semno/s) in Egypt, oi)/khma i(ero/n, o(\ kalei=tai s. kai\ monasth/rion, Ph. 2.475 , cf. Suid., semnhgor-e/w,= semnologe/w, peri\ th=s xw/ras Ph. 2.164 ; ta\ kala/ ib. 154 ; ti Hld. 9.9 . semnhgor-i/a, h(,= semnologi/a, Timo 57 . semno-ba/ska^nos, on, jealous of what is majestic, *tu/xh 12(7).52 (Arcesine). semno-do/teira, h(, giver of glorious gifts, *fh/ma B. 2.1 . semno/-qeoi, oi(, , Arist. 35 . semno-kompe/w, vaunt, boast highly. A. 124 (prob.). semno-kope/w, affect a grand style, w(/sper r(h/tores Phld. 2p.159S. semno-ko/pos, on, affecting grandeur, Id. p.36 J. semnolog-e/w, speak solemnly, use fine phrases, w(s ou)k ei)do/si Aeschin. 2.94 ; a)mfi/ or peri/ tinos App. 18 , 1.9 ; ti peri/ tinos Luc. 5 :—also Med. semnologe/omai, talk in solemn phrases, D. 19.255 ; neanikw=s s. ti Luc. 50 ; to\n *qhse/a kai\ ta\ *mhdika\ s. Plu. 13 . semnolo/g-hma, atos, to/, = sq., pride, S.E. 3.201 . anything that one may be proud of, ta\ pa/tria s. D.C. 50.27 , cf. Him. 16.1 . semnolog-i/a, h(, boasting, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.50 ; impressiveness, D.H. 11 , 23 , 50 , App. 10 . semnolog-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for grave, solemn speech, in Adv. -kw=s, Suid. semno/log-os (parox.), o(, one who speaks solemnly or affectedly, D. 18.133 . Adv. -gws App. 70 . semno/-mantis, ews, o(, grave and reverend seer, S. 556 . semno-mu_qe/w, = semnologe/w , E. 490 , 234 , Phld. p.36 J. (dub.), Ph. 1.151 :—also Med. semnomuqe/omai, ib. 233 . semno-mu_qi/a, h(,= semnologi/a, Suid. s.v. *)ada/m . semno/n, to/,= a)/gnos, Ps.- Dsc. 1.103 . semno-pa^nou=rgos, o(, solemn rascal, Anon. 200.8 . semno-para/si_tos, on, pompous parasite, Alex. 116 . semno-poie/w, make august, magnify, to\ qei=on Str. 10.3.9 , J. 16.5.3 ; ta\ th=s po/lews e)/qima 112.94 :— Pass. , -poiei=tai to\ pu=r is reverenced, Eust. 748.49 . semno-poii/a, h(, worship, h( e)p' a)se/mnois pra/gmasi s. Ph. 2.194 . semno/-potos, on, costly to drink, of Lesbian wine, Antiph. 174 . semno-pre/peia, h(, grave, solemn bearing, D.L. 8.36 . semno-preph/s, e/s, solemn-looking, dignified, D.C. 42.34 , D.L. 8.11 (both Sup. ); to\ s.,= semnopre/peia, D.C. 68.31 . Adv. -pw=s Hdn. 2.10.3 . semno-proswpe/w, assume a grave, solemn countenance, e)pi/ tini Ar. 363 , cf. 11.382.14 ( Agath. ). semno/s,, h/, o/n, (se/bomai) revered, august, holy: prop. of gods, e.g. Demeter, 1 , 486 ; Hecate, Pi. 3.79 ; Thetis, Id. 5.25 ; Apollo, A. 800 ; Poseidon, S. 55 ; Pallas Athena, ib. 1090 (lyr.); at Athens the Erinyes were specially the semnai\ qeai/, Id. 837 , 90 , 458 , Ar. 1312 , 224 , Th. 1.126 , Autocl. ap. Arist. 1398b26 ; or simply *semnai/, A. 383 (lyr.), 1041 (lyr.), E. 410 ; to\ s. o)/noma their name, S. 41 ; s. ba/qron the threshold of their temple, ib. 100 ; s. te/lh their rites, ib. 1050 (lyr.). of things divine, o)/rgia s. 478 , S. 765 ; qe/meqla di/khs Sol. 4.14 ; u(gi/eia Simon. 70 ; qusi/a Pi. 7.42 ; s. a)/ntron the cave of Cheiron, Id. 9.30 , cf. 5.18 ; s. do/mos the temple of Apollo, Id. 1.72 ; paia/n A. 393 ; se/lma s. h(me/nwn, of the Olympian gods, Id. 183 (lyr.); s. e)/rga, of the gods, Id. 1037 (lyr.); musth/ria S. 804 , E. 25 ; te/rmwn ou)ranou= ib. 746 ; s. bi/os devoted to the gods, Id. 56 ; semna\ fqe/ggesqai, = eu)/fhma , A. 109 (v.l.), cf. Ar. 315 , 364 ; h)= pou/ ti s. e)/stin o(\ cunampe/xeis; A. 521 ; to\ s. holiness, D. 21.126 . of human or half-human beings, reverend, august, e)n qro/nw| semnw=| semno\n qwke/onta Hdt. 2.173 , cf. A. 975 , E. 384 , al.; s. qa/los *)alkai+da=n Pi. 6.68 ; to\ sxh=ma semno\s kou) tapeino/s E. 688 ; ai( faulo/terai . . para\ ta\s semna\s kaqedou=ntai beside the great ladies, Ar. 617 , cf. Isoc. 3.42 ; oi( semno/tatoi e)n tai=s po/lesin Pl. 257d ; a)/nqrwpos ou) s., i.e. a nobody, Ar. 52D. ; opp. xau=nos, Pl. 227b ( Comp. ); opp. komyo/s, X. 8.19 ; semno\s ou) prosw/pou sunagwgai=s a)lla\ bi/ou kataskeuai=s Isoc. 9.44 : c. dat., revered by . . , s. po/lei 57.379 (Crete); also, worthy of respect, honourable, 3.8 , 11 , 4.8 . of human things, august, stately, majestic, qa=koi A. 519 ; i(ma/tia Ar. 940 , cf. 1061 ( Comp. ); tafh/ X. 3.3.1 ; pra/gmata, e)/rga, Ar. 1472 , Isoc. 12.213 ; semnote/ran th\n po/lin poih=sai Is. 5.45 ; oi)ki/a tou= gei/tonos ou)de\n semnote/ra D. 3.26 , cf. 29 ; yeu/desi [tou= *(omh/rou] s. e)/pesti/ ti Pi. 7.22 ; lego/ntwn . . peri\ au)tou= s. lo/gous Hdt. 7.6 ; of Tragedy, Pl. 502b ; of style, Arist. 1458a21 , cf. 1404b8 ( Comp. ); of certain metres, ib. 1408b32 ; e)pi\ to\ s. mimei=sqai to imitate it in its noble qualities, Pl. 814e ; s. ti le/gein, pra/ssein, Id. 382b , E. 447 ; semna\ a)/tta memaqhko/tas Pl. 342a ; ou)de\n s. nothing very wonderful, Arist. 1146a15 ; so ti/ a)\n ei)/h to\ s. (sc. tou= nou=); Id. 1074b18 ; worthy of respect, E. 996 ; semno/n e)sti, c. inf., 'tis a noble, fine thing to . . , Pl. 392a , Isoc. 9.5 . metaph., s. brw=ma a noble dish, Aristopho 7 , cf. Archestr. 20 ; s. o)smh/ Mnesim. 4.60 , etc. in bad sense, proud, haughty, ta\ se/mn' e)/ph S. 1107 ; semno/teros kai\ foberw/teros And. 4.18 ; to\ s. haughty reserve, E. 93 , cf. 216 . in contempt or irony, solemn, pompous, s. kai\ a(/gion Pl. 249a ; ti/ semno\n kai\ pefrontiko\s ble/peis; look grave and solemn, E. 773 ; to\ s. a)/gan kai\ tragiko/n Arist. 1406b7 : very freq. in Com., a)nelktoi=s o)fru/si semno/s Cratin. 355 ; w(s s. ou(pi/triptos how grand the rascal is! Ar. 275 ; w(s s. o( kata/ratos Id. 178 ; lo/goi s. Id. 1175 ; semno\s semnw=s xlani/d' e(/lkwn Ephipp. 19 . Adv. -nw=s A. 193 , E. 1133 , Ar. 585 , etc.; w(/sper koxli/as semnw=s e)phrkw\s ta\s o)fru=s, of Plato, Amphis 13 ; semnw=s kekosmhme/nos X. 6.1.6 , etc.; peri\ eu)telw=n s. le/gein Arist. 1408a13 : Comp. -o/teron X. 3.5.20 : Sup. -o/tata Plb. 15.31.7 . semno/-stomos, on, solemnly spoken, haughty, in sarcastic sense, mu=qos A. 953 . Adv. Comp. -w/teron Tz. 6.35 . semno/-ths, htos, h(, solemnity, dignity, semno/tht' e)/xei sko/tos E. 486 , cf. X. 8.3.1 , Isoc. 12.242 , Pl. 235b ; h( s. tou= r(h/matos D. 45 ; [th=s le/cews] Arist. 1408b35 ; h( tou= to/pou s. 1(9).368 ; also of persons, seriousness, dignity, e)pi\ th=s s. au)qa/deis u(polamba/nesqai D. 61.14 , cf. Arist. 1391a28 , 2.7 , 2.2 : in pl., s. ou)k a)lhqinai\ a)lla\ peplasme/nai Isoc. 6.98 . of a girl, reserve or shyness, E. 1344 . semno/-ti_mos, on, reverenced with awe, A. 356 (lyr.), 833 . semno-tropi/a, h(, gravity of manner, Ptol. 206 . semno-tu_fi/a, h(, (tu=fos) empty solemnity, grave airs, M.Ant. 9.29 . semn-o/w, make solemn or grand, exalt, magnify, ta\ peri\ *ku=ron Hdt. 1.95 ; a)/llws au)ta\ s. Id. 3.16 :— Med. , hold the head high, give oneself airs, dub. cj. in Call.Com. 12 . semn-u/nw,= foreg., exalt, magnify, to\n sautou= qeo/n Pl. 28b ; tw=| w_ Id. 244d ; e(autou/s Id. 28c , cf. 263d ; u(ma=s D. 19.238 ; ta\ par' au(toi=s Id. 23.212 ; tau=ta peri\ e(wuto\n e)se/mnune thus did he throw a cloak of majesty about himself, Hdt. 1.99 . Med. with aor. e)semnuna/mhn, to be grave, solemn, esp. affect a grave and solemn air, E. 924 (lyr.); mhd' au)qa/dws semnuno/menos xale/paine Ar. 1020 , cf. 727 ; dikanikh\ kai\ i)atrikh\ semnu/nontai Pl. 405a ; pro\s se/ Id. 130b : to be reserved, of a girl, E. 996 : with part., semnu/nesqai w(/s ti o)/nte Pl. 243a ; ou) semnu/netai e)sxhmatisme/nh w(s u(perh/fano/n ti diaprattome/nh Id. 511d ; s. poli/ths w)/n Luc. 2 ; also s. e)pi\ pe/nte kai\ ei)/kosi katalo/gw| progo/nwn to be proud of . . , pique oneself on it, Pl. 175a , cf. Isoc. 16.29 , D. 19.235 ; e)/n tini Id. 18.258 : also c. dat., tai=s e)cousi/ais Sosiph. 3.2 ; tw=| spani/ws o(ra=sqai s. X. 9.1 , cf. 2 , Hdn. 1.5.5 : rarely c. acc., s. th\n moixei/an Id. 5.7.3 : c. dupl. acc., mhtro/polin *(upa/tan Hld. 2.34 ; s. dio/ti Plb. 9.35.1 . se/mn-wma, atos, to/, dignity, majesty, Epicur. 1p.28U. , echoed in 834.19 (Epist. Plotinae, ii A.D.), cf. Epicur. (?) 215i30 : in pl., grand words, Eust. 18.25 . se/mpada: u(podh/mata, Hsch. (Cf. sa/mbala.) semse/llion, semye/llion, v. sumye/lia . sendou/kh, h(, Dim. sendou/kion, to/,= kibw/tion or skeua/rion, Sch. Ar. 711 , 809 . senni/on, to/, dub. sens. (connected with winnowing, cf. sini/on), 139.9 (i A.D.). *secti/lios [ti_], on ,= Lat. , *s. mh/n , D.H. 9.25 , Lyd. 4.71 . se/o, v. su/. se/os, v. se/ws . septa/s, a/dos, h(, (e(pta/, se/bomai) = e(pta/s , in Pythagorean philosophy, 43 . *septe/mbrios, a, on,= Lat. , D.H. 6.49 , etc. sept-eu/w, (septo/s) = se/bomai , Hsch. sept-h/ria: kaqarmo/s, e)/kqusis, Id. (Perh. f.l. for stepth/ria .) sept-iko/s, h/, o/n, reverential, of words, Id. s.v. h)qei=os , Suid. s.v. pa/ppa . sept-o/s, h/, o/n, august, i(/hsi s. *nei=los r(e/os A. 812 : in late Prose, D.C. 53.16 , 1.5.16 . sera_pia/s (also sa^ra_pia/s Ps.- Dsc. 3.127 ), a/dos, h(, Salep, Orchis longicruris, Dsc. 3.127 , Plin. 26.95 . *se/ra_pis, *serapei=on, v. *sa/rapis . *serafei/m, oi(, Hebr. , LXX 6.2 . sergoi/: e)/lafoi, Hsch. (Fort. Lat. cervi.) serh/tion: h( seri/s, Id. se/ri^s, h(, gen. idos (ews 12.28 tit.), pl. se/reis Diog. 32.1 and 3 :—endive or chicory (s. a)gri/a, = Chicory, Cichorium Intybus, s. khpeuth/, = Endive, Cichorium Endivia, Dsc. 2.132 ), Epich. 161 , 11.413 ( Ammian. ); cf. pikri/s 1.2 . se/ri_fon, to/, a kind of wormwood, = santoniko/n (q.v.), Dsc. 8 , Id. 3.23 , Gal. 11.804 . grau=s se/rifos or seri/fh, an insect, = ma/ntis 11 , a name used for an old maid, Zen. 2.94 , Suid. sero/s: xqe/s, *)hlei=oi, Hsch. se/rths: ge/ranos, *polurrh/nioi, Id. se/rfos, o(, a small winged insect, prob. a kind of gnat or winged ant, Ar. 352 (ubi v. Sch.), 82 , 569 , Nicopho 1 , dub. in Phld. 34 : prov., e)/nesti ka)n mu/rmhki ka)n se/rfw| xolh/ 'even the gnat has its sting', Sch. Ar. 82 , 352 , cf. 10.49 ( Pall. ):—written surfo/s in Hsch. sesa^rui=a, sesa_rw/s, v. sai/rw (A). se/selis, ews, h(, hartwort, Tordylium officinale, Arist. 611a18 , Plu. 2.383e :—also se/seli, to/, Hp. 23 , Alex. 127.8 , Thphr. 9.15.5 ; s. krhtiko/n Dsc. 3.54 ; other kinds, s. massaliwtiko/n Massilian hartwort, Seseli tortuosum, ib. 53 ; s. ai)qiopiko/n hare's ear, Bupleurum fruticosum, ibid.; s. e)n *peloponnh/sw| golden cow-parsnip, Malabaila aurea, ibid.; s. *ku/prion,= ki/ki, Id. 4.161 . seseri=nos, o(, a sea-fish, Arist. 294 . seshro/tws, Adv. of se/shra (sai/rw (A)), with a grin, Poll. 3.132 . se/si_los, o(, snail, [ Epich. ] ap. Ath. 2.63c ; se/silon h)\ sese/lita kalou=si Dsc. 2.9 :—also se/shlos, Hsch. ; cf. se/melos. sesobhme/nws, Adv. hurriedly, excitedly, Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.3.9 (e)sob- codd.), Anon. 10.34 . sesofisme/nws, Adv. cunningly, X. 13.5 . se/soy: poio(\s i)xqu=s, Hsch. sessiw/n, w=nos, h(, (Lat. sessio) seat in a carriage, 15.7 . se/sufos: panou=rgos, Hsch. seswfronisme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. temperately, A. 724 . se/tw, Lacon. for qe/tw (v. ti/qhmi), Ar. 1081 . seu=, Ion. for sou=, v. su/ . seu=a, v. seu/w . *seuh/reia, ta/, games in honour of Severus, IG 3.129 (iii A.D.). *seui/dai, oi(, attendants on Dionysus (a)po\ tou= seu/ein), Corn. 30 . seu=mai, v. seu/w . *seutlai=os, o(, (seu=tlon) , name of a frog in Batr. 209 . seu/tlion, seutli/s, h(, v. teutl- . seutlomo/loxon, to/, leaf-beet, Beta cicla, Gp. 12.1.4 . seu=tlon, to/, Ion. and Hellenistic for teu=tlon (q.v.). seu/w, B. 17.10 , Opp. 2.445 , Q.S. 7.487 , Ep. inf. seue/men A.R. 2.296 ; with s doubled after the augm., as always in Hom. (exc. in e)cesu/qh ( Zenod. and most codd. for -lu/qh) Il. 5.293 ): Ep. impf. seu/eske Q.S. 2.353 : aor. e)/sseua Il. 5.208 ; Ep. also seu=a 20.189 ; 3 sg. subj. seu/h| 11.293 :— Med. , aor. subj. seu/wntai ( v.l. -ontai ) ib. 415 : impf. or aor. e)sseu/onto 2.808 : aor. e)sseu/anto 11.549 ( v.l. -onto ); Ep. seu/ato 6.505 :— Pass. , B. 1361 1.7 : aor. e)su/qhn [u^] E. 1302 (lyr.) ( e)c- Il. , v. supr.), e)ssu/qhn S. 294 , also su/qhn A. 135 (lyr.); subj. 3 sg. suqh=| Hp. 1.36 , 2.138 ; part. suqei/s A. 941 , 866 , S. 119 (alllyr.); in iamb., Id. 446 : pf. (with pres. sense) e)/ssu^mai Il. 13.79 ; part. e)ssu/menos (not -me/nos) 11.554 , al., Adv. e)ssu^me/nws 3.85 , al.: sesu/antai: w(rmh/kasin, Hsch. : poet.aor. 2 e)ssu/mhn [u^], 2 sg. e)/ssuo Il. 16.585 , Od. 9.447 ; 3 sg. e)/ssu^to, Ep. su/to Il. 21.167 , e)p-e/suto E. 1162 , 1065 (both lyr.); part. su/menos A. 747 , 1007 , cf. 786 , 816 (all lyr.): also seu=tai, 3 sg. pres. Pass. , S. 645 (sou=tai is prob. cj.), sou=mai ( Dor. sw=mai Epil. 3 ), sou=ntai A. 25 (anap.); imper. sou= Ar. 209 , sou/sqw S. 1414 (anap.), sou=sqe A. 31 , Ar. 458 , etc.; inf. sou=sqai Plu. 2.362c : Hsch. cites imper. su/qi or su=qi:—poet. Verb (also in Ion. Prose, Hp. and Aret. (v. infr.)), put in quick motion, drive: esp. hunt, chase, *diwnu/soio tiqh/nas seu=e kat' h)ga/qeon *nush/i+on Il. 6.133 ; drive away, seu=en ku/nas a)/lludis a)/llon puknh=|sin liqa/dessin Od. 14.35 ; seu/ont' (3 pl.) a)ge/las bi/a| B. 17.10 : more freq. in Med. , w(s d' o(/te ka/prion a)mfi\ ku/nes seu/wntai Il. 11.415 , cf. 549 , 3.26 ; w(/s t' . . a)/grion ai)=ga e)sseu/anto ku/nes 15.272 , cf. 20.148 : metaph., s. kako/thta a)po\ karh/nou 8.12 ; qa/mbos me s. Orph. 531 . set on, let loose at, o(/te pou/ tis qhrhth\r ku/nas . . seu/h| e)p' a)grote/rw| sui/+ Il. 11.293 . drive or hurry away to or from a place, *ai)nei/an d' e)/sseuen a)po\ xqono/s 20.325 ; i(/ppous e)k pedi/oio 15.681 ; [ tina\] kat' *)idai/wn o)re/wn 20.189 : c. inf., [h(mio/nous] seu=an potamo\n para\ dinh/enta trw/gein . . drove, Od. 6.89 . set in swift motion, o(/lmon d' w(\s e)/sseue [*pei/sandron] kuli/ndesqai sped him so that he rolled, Il. 11.147 ; stro/mbon d' w(\s e)/sseue balw/n 14.413 ; also ai(=m' e)/sseua shed blood, 5.208 ; v. infr. 11.1 . Pass. and Med. , to be put in quick motion, and so, run, rush, dart or shoot along, e)pi\ teu/xea to arms, 2.808 ; e)pi\ koi=ton Od. 14.456 ; ne/rqe de\ possi\n e)/ssumai Il. 13.79 ; seu/at' e)/peit' a)na\ a)/stu 6.505 ; seu/at' e)/peit' e)pi\ ku=ma Od. 5.51 , cf. Il. 14.227 ; kat' a)macito/n 22.146 ; par' e)rineo/n 11.167 ; a)mf' *)odush=a ib. 419 ; i)qu\s *luki/wn 16.585 ; dia\ spe/os Od. 9.447 ; so in Trag., e)kto/pios suqei/s having gone, departed, opp. parw/n, S. 119 ; a)f' e(sti/as A. 866 ; e)k naou= E. 1294 ; su/qhn d' a)pe/dilos o)/xw| pterwtw=| A. 135 ; kata\ ga=s su/menai Id. 1007 , cf. 747 ; a)na\ na/ph E. 1302 ; of things, ai(=ma su/to gushed out, Il. 21.167 ; yuxh\ kat' . . w)teilh\n e)/ssuto 14.519 ; e)k puro\s suqei\s si/dhros A. 941 ; e)su/qh e)/cw pu=on Aret. 1.9 ; so of flux, h)\n polla\ suqh=| Hp. 1.36 ; of the eruption of disease, o(/tan ta\ pare/onta suqh=| nosh/mata ib. 2.138 . c. inf., hasten, speed, o(/te seu/aito diw/kein when he hasted to pursue, Il. 17.463 ; o)/fra u(/lh seu/aito kah/menai that the wood might begin (cf. Engl. start) to burn, 23.198 , cf. 210 ; e)/ssutai keladh=sai is eager to sing of, Pi. 8(7).67 . metaph., to be eager, have longings, qumo\s e)/ssutai Od. 10.484 ; esp. in pf. part. e)ssu/menos used as Adj, v. sub voce. (sev-: su^-, from I.-Eur. [kcirc ]yew-: [kcirc ]y[ucaron]-, cf. Skt. cyávati 'set in motion', part. Pass. cyutás:—sou=mai, etc., perh. contr. fr. *soou=mai ( = *soo/omai , fr. so/(v)os , q.v.).) sefqei/s, v. se/bomai . se/w, Dor. for qe/w. etym. of su/w and so/os, A.D. 198.11 . se/wn, gen. pl. of sh/s. se/ws, o(,= seismo/s, dub. in Alc. 26 ; v.l. se/os. sewutou=, fem. sewuth=s, etc., Ion. for seautou= (q.v.). sh=: tre/xe, Hsch. ( Lacon. ,= qei=). shdo/n: glauko\n e)/laion, Id. shdrakei=: ktupei=, Id. sh/qw, 761.3 , 4 (iii B.C.), Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.244 , 342 , 952.2 (ii/iii A.D.): aor. part. sh/sas Hp. 1.64 :— Pass. , aor. e)sh/sqhn or e)sh/qhn, Aret. 1.4 , 3.7.2 (interpol. in Dsc. 2.96 ): pf. se/shsmai Hp. 3.11 , 3 , 34 , Dsc. 1.68 ; cf. e)tthme/nos (also e)sshme/nos 500 9 (iii B.C.)):—sift, bolt, ll.cc. sh=ka, Adv. into the fold (shko/s), a shepherd's call to his flocks, Hsch. shka/zw, (shko/s) shut up in a pen, kai/ nu/ ke sh/kasqen (for e)shka/sqhsan) kata\ *)/ilion h)u/+te a)/rnes Il. 8.131 ; w(/sper e)n au)li/w| shkasqe/ntes X. 3.2.4 ; shka/zein purou/s te kai\ a)sta/xuas kat' a)lwa/s Orph. 268 . sh/kalin (acc. sg.), perh. = Lat. secale, Aët. 15.11 . shkhko/ros, o(, h(,= shkoko/ros, cj. for bo/koros in Poll. 7.151 , v.l. in Suid. shk-i/s, i/dos, h(, (shko/s) female house-slave, housekeeper, Ar. 768 , Pherecr. 10 (where however it seems to be a pr. n.), cf. Poll. 3.76 , Phot. shk-i/ths [i_], ou , Dor. sa_ki/tas, a, o(, kept in the fold, weaned, of a young lamb, Theoc. 1.10 , 4.18 ; e)/rifos Longus 3.18 . shko-ba/ths [a^], ou, o( , a religious official, qeou= *(ermanou/bidos 37.94 (Thessalonica). shko-ko/ros, o(, h(, (kore/w) cleaner of a stable, byre, or pen, herdsman, Od. 17.224 , Poll. 7.151 , Suid. ; cf. shkhko/ros. chapel-keeper, Zonar. shkolo/ai: lh|stai/, Hsch. shk-o/s (neut. pl. sh=ka (q.v.) as Adv.), Dor. sa_ko/s ( 42(1).102.29 (Epid., iv B.C.)), o(, pen, fold, esp. for rearing lambs, kids, calves, Od. 9.219 , 227 , 319 , 439 , 10.412 , Il. 18.589 , Hes. 787 ; ei)s to\n s. oi)/sousin, metaph. of young children, Pl. 460c ; shko\n nomi/zein to\ tei=xos Id. 174e ; s. dra/kontos the dragon's den, E. 1010 ; oi( pe/rdikes du/o poiou=ntai tw=n w)|w=n s. nests, Arist. 564a21 . sacred enclosure, precinct, Hdt. 4.62 (v.l.), S. 1328 , E. (v. infr.), l.c., 247 1 1155 (Delph., iv B.C.), Maiist. 23 , LXX 14.33 ; o( s. tou= i(erou= 702.4 (Egypt, ii A.D.): acc. to Ammon. p.94 V. (cf. Call. 38P. (ap. Sch.Oxy. Th. 2.17 ), Plu. 8 , 781.7 (Cnidus)), the shko/s was sacred to a hero, the nao/s to a god, a distinction not observed (v. Poll. 1.6 ) by the Poets, cf. 424 , E. 1751 (lyr.), 501 , with 300 , etc. sepulchre, burial-place, enclosed and consecrated, a)ndrw=n a)gaqw=n o(/de s. Simon. 4.6 , cf. 2(1).207.6 , 208.7 (Sidyma). library building, Gal. 15.24 (pl.). bedroom, s. e)pi/pedos Aret. 2.2 . stump of an old olive-tree, peri\ tou= s., title of speech by Lysias. weight, in the balance, Eust. 1625.26 . shk-o/w, weigh, balance, IG 22.1407.41 , Plu. 2.928d ( Pass. ). Dor. sa/kwse: kate/kleisen, Hsch. shk-u/lh, h(,= shki/s, Ael.Dion. 297 , Hsch. , Phot. shk-w/dhs, es, ( shko/s 11 ) chapel-like, Ael. 10.31 . sh/k-wma, Dor. sa/kwma [a_], atos, to/, (shko/w) a weight in the balance, standard weight, IG 22.1013.8 , Hyp. 271 (ap. Poll. 4.172 ); smikro\n to\ so\n s. prosti/qhs slight is the weight that you throw into the scale, E. 690 ; s. moli/bdina leaden weights or counterpoises, Plb. 8.5.9 ; to\ kato/pin s. th=s probolh=s, of the spear, Id. 18.29.3 ; makeweight, Id. 18.24.5 . a standard measure, [kro/twnos] 670.7 (iii B.C.); s. sithrou= h(medi/mnou 2508 (Delos, i B.C.); jar or measure of wine, 1720.5 (iv A.D.), 1896.19 (vi A.D.), PLond.ined. 2115 (vi A.D.). momentum, Ael. 13.2 . return, recompense, Phalar. 134 . = shko/s 11 , sacred enclosure, E. 1274 , 3.1979 . shk-wth/r, h=ros, o(, (shko/w) the beam of a balance, Hsch. shk-wto/s, loculatus, Gloss. shlaggeu/s, e/ws, o(, gold refiner, Agatharch. 27 , 28 ; cf. sa/lagc and sh=ragc 11 . shli/a, h(,= Att. thli/a, 382 . sh/lia: ta\ mikra\ piqa/ria (i.e. Lat. seria), kai\ skeu=os a)rtopoihtiko/n, Hsch. sh=ma, Dor. sa=ma 1927.161 (Cyrene), etc.: atos , to/:— sign, mark, token, Il. 10.466 , 23.326 , Od. 19.250 , etc.; of the star on a horse's forehead, Il. 23.455 ; h(/bhs sh/mata geinome/nhs Sol. 27.4 ; ne/fos s. xeimw=nos Archil. 54 ; esp. sign from heaven, omen, portent, in phrases, sh/mata fai/nw Il. 2.353 , cf. 308 ; ktu/pe *zeu/s, s. tiqei\s *trw/essi 8.171 ; deiknu\s s. brotoi=si 13.244 ; qeou= sa/masin piqo/menoi Pi. 4.200 , cf. 1.3 ; flogwpa\ s. A. 498 , cf. 259 ; of things heard as well as seen, e)/pos fa/to s. a)/nakti Od. 20.111 . generally, sign to do or begin something, to/de s. tetu/xqw 21.231 ; s. a)rotoi=o Hes. 450 ; esp. watchword, ti/ to\ sh=ma; qro/ei E. 12 (anap.), cf. 688 ; battle-sign, signal, s. ma/xhs Id. 1378 . sign by which a grave is known, mound, cairn, barrow, Il. 2.814 , etc.; tou= de\ ta/fon kai\ sh=m' a)i+de\s poi/hsen *)/anauros Hes. 477 ; e)pi\ sh=m' e)/xeen raised a mound, Il. 6.419 , etc.; s. kuno/s E. 1273 : c. dat. pers., sh=ma/ te/ oi( xeu/w Od. 2.222 ; sh=ma/ te/ moi xeu=ai . . a)ndro\s dusth/noio 11.75 ; sa/mati pa\r *pe/lopos Pi. 10(11).24 ; grave, tomb, Hdt. 1.93 , 4.72 , l.c., etc.; to\ dhmo/sion s. Th. 2.34 ; sth=lai a)po\ shma/twn Id. 1.93 , cf. Ar. 886 , 888 , etc.; h)/dh tou . . h)/kousa tw=n sofw=n w(s to\ me\n sw=ma/ e)stin h(mi=n s. Pl. 493a , cf. 400c . mark to show the cast of a quoit or javelin, u(pe/rbale sh/mata pa/ntwn Il. 23.843 ; u(pe/rptato s. pa/ntwn Od. 8.192 ; also, boundary, D.P. 18 . token by which any one's identity or commission was certified, min e)re/eine kai\ h)/|tee s. i)de/sqai Il. 6.176 , cf. 178 ; s. lugra/, of written characters or symbols, ib. 168 ; mark, token on the lot of Ajax, 7.189 ; so, device or bearing on a shield, by which a warrior is known, freq. in A. , as 387 , 404 , E. 456 (lyr.); of the seal set on a box, tw=nd' a)poi/seis s. S. 614 ; mark made by an illiterate person, 163.37 (vi A.D.). constellation, mostly in pl., heavenly bodies, S. 432 ; also lampro/tatos me\n o(/ g' e)sti/, kako\n de/ te sh=ma te/tuktai, of Sirius, Il. 22.30 . (Perh. cogn. with Skt. dhyāti 'thinks'.) shma/dion, to/, gloss on e)ne/xuron , Sch. Ar. 451 , cf. Eust. 1675.46 . ensign, flag, [ Polyaen. ] 6.38.10 . shmai/a, v. shmei/a . shmaiafo/ros, v. shmeiofo/ros . shmai/nw, Il. 10.58 , etc.; sa_mai/nw, 686.23 (Pamphylia): Ion. impf. shmai/neskon Q.S. 4.193 : fut. shma^nw= A. 497 , Th. 6.20 , Ion. -a^ne/w Od. 12.26 , Hdt. 1.75 : aor. e)sh/mhna ib. 43 , Th. 5.71 , Ep. sh/mhna Il. 23.358 ; but in codd. of X. ( 1.1.2 , al.) and later writers ( Str. 13.3.6 , 25.27 , Polyaen. 1.41.3 , Arr. 1.6.2 ) e)sh/ma_na, and so in Mitteis 29.8 (ii B.C.): pf. sesh/magka Aristobul. ap. Eus. 13.12 , Arr. 3.26.29 :— Med. , fut. shma^nou=mai, Ion. -e/omai Hp. 3 , etc.: aor. e)shmhna/mhn Il. 7.175 , etc.:— Pass. , fut. shmanqh/somai S.E. 8.267 , (e)pi-) E. 1593 : fut. Med. in pass. sense, Hp. 44 : aor. e)shma/nqhn D. 47.16 : pf. sesh/masmai Hdt. 2.39 , Lys. 32.7 , Pl. 954a , etc.; 3 sg. sesh/mantai Hdt. 2.125 , inf. seshma/nqai Ar. 1196 : (sh=ma):—show by a sign, indicate, point out, te/rmata Il. 23.358 ; dei/cw o(do\n h)de\ e(/kasta shmane/w Od. 12.26 ; tou=ton shmh/nas after indicating the person, Hdt. 1.5 ; te/kmar A. 667 ; qhsau/risma S. 37 ; s. ti peri/ tinos Pl. 682a ; s. o(/ ti xrh\ poiei=n X. 12 ; s. eu)/dia pa/nta (sc. ei)=nai) Theoc. 22.22 :— Med. , pa/nta shmai/nei you have all things shown you (?), 1039.11 (Limyra). abs., give signs, fqo/ggos, fw=s s., A. 245 , 293 ; o( lo/gos shmaine/tw S. 345 ; s. kapnw=| make signal, A. 497 : freq. in E. in fut. with au)to/s, plou=s au)to\s shmanei= 151 ; to\ d' e)/rgon au)to\ shmanei= 265 ; au)to\ shmanei= (without Subst.) 623 ; ta)/lla d' au)to\ shmanei= 976 . of the Delphic oracle, ou)/te le/gei ou)/te kru/ptei a)lla\ shmai/nei Heraclit. 93 ; so of omens, X. 1.1.2 , etc.; s. e)n toi=s i(eroi=s Id. 6.1.31 ; peri/ tinos Id. 1.1.19 ; e)pi\ toi=s me/llousi genh/sesqai Th. 2.8 ; pro\ tw=n mello/ntwn X. 5.4.17 :— Pass. , shmai/nesqai dia\ tw=n e)mpu/rwn Plu. 2.222f , etc. in later Prose intr., appear, be manifest, Arist. 533a11 (but Pass. in same sense, ib. 588b18 ); s. e)k tw=n ei)rhme/nwn Pl. 989a ; cf. dhlo/w 11 . shmai/nei impers., signs appear, Arist. 941b2 , 944a4 . give a sign or signal to do a thing, or bid one do it, c. dat. pers. et inf., Hdt. 1.116 , 6.78 , A. 26 , S. 688 , X. 6.1.24 ; give orders to, bear command over, c. dat., pa=si de\ shmai/nein Il. 1.289 , cf. 10.58 , 17.250 ; c. gen., stratou= Il. 14.85 ; also s. e)pi\ dmw|h=|si gunaici/n Od. 22.427 : abs., give orders, o( de\ shmai/nwn e)pe/tellen Il. 21.445 , cf. Od. 22.450 : in part., shmai/nwn,= shma/ntwr, S. 704 codd. in war or battle, give the signal of attack, etc., Th. 2.84 , etc.; in full, s. th=| sa/lpiggi And. 1.45 , X. 4.2.1 , Achae. 37.3 ; s. tw=| ke/rati w(s a)napau/esqai X. 2.2.4 : c. acc., s. a)naxw/rhsin give a signal for retreat, Th. 5.10 ; e)peida\n o( salpigkth\s shmh/nh| to\ polemiko/n X. 4.3.29 , cf. 4.3.32 ; to\ a)naklhtiko/n Plu. 2.236e : c. inf., X. 1.4.18 , etc.: impers. shmai/nei (sc. o( salpigkth/s), signal is given, as toi=si *(/ellhsi w(s e)sh/mhne when signal was given for the Greeks to attack, Hdt. 8.11 : c. inf., e)sh/maine pararte/esqai pa/nta signal was given to make all ready, Id. 9.42 , cf. E. 830 ; also s. e)pi\ plo/on pu=r gives the signal for sailing, Tryph. 145 . generally, s. [tw=| i(/ppw|] ti, proxwrei=n s. tw=| i(/ppw|, X. 9.4 , 7.10 . make signals, ei)s th\n po/lin Id. 6.2.33 ; s. w(s polemi/wn e)pio/ntwn ib. 7.2.5 :— Pass. , e)shma/nqhsan prosple/ousai ib. 6.2.34 : abs., shmanqe/ntwn tw=| *)astua/gei o(/ti . . Id. 1.4.18 . signify, indicate, declare, fo/non E. 1218 ; tini/ ti Hdt. 7.18 , 9.49 , S. 226 : folld. by w(s . . , Hdt. 1.34 ; by o(/ti . . , S. 320 , Pl. 62c ; s. o(/stis A. 618 ; s. o(/ ti xrh/ soi sumpra/ssein ib. 297 (anap.); s. o(/ph| gh=s pepla/nhmai ib. 564 (anap.); s. o(/pou . . S. 1294 ; s. o(/tou t' ei)= xw)po/qen Id. 104 ; s. ei)/te . . Id. 22 ; s. poi/w| qana/tw| . . 12.33 , 21.19 : c. part., signify that a thing is, fruktou= fw=s . . shmai/nei molo/n A. 293 ; *kre/onta prosstei/xonta shmai/nousi/ moi S. 79 , cf. 1669 ; tau=ta w(s pole/mou o)/ntos shmai/nei Pl. 626e , cf. 722e :— Pass. , o( shmaino/menos dou=los the abovementioned slave, 283.12 (i A.D.): abs., shmanqe/ntos it having been reported, PAmh. 2.31.8 (ii B.C.), cf. supr. 11.4 . interpret, explain, Hdt. 1.108 ; tell, speak, Id. 3.106 : abs., sh/maine tell, S. 51 , cf. 1050 ; ou) sthlw=n mo/non s. e)pigrafh/ Th. 2.43 . of a writer, signify, indicate, o(/ti . . Str. 8.6.5 ; of words, sentences, etc., signify, mean, tau)to\n shmai/nei Pl. 393a , cf. 437c , 275d , Arist. 213b30 , etc.; shmai/nonta significant sounds, opp. a)/shma, Id. 1457a32 sq.:— Pass. , to\ shmaino/menon the sense, meaning of words, Id. 1405b8 , D.H. 31 , A.D. 12.27 , al.; opp. to\ shmai=non, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.38 (pl.). Med. shmai/nomai, give oneself a token, i.e. conclude from signs, conjecture, ta\ me\n shmai/nomai, ta\ d' e)kpe/plhgmai S. 32 ; a)/strois s. [ta\s po/leis], prov. in Ael. 7.48 ; s. ti e)/k tinos ib. 2.7 ; of dogs hunting, mucwth=rsi s. ti Opp. 1.454 . provide with a sign or mark, seal, shmai/nesqai bu/blw| (sc. bou=n), i.e. by sealing a strip of byblus round his horn, Hdt. 2.38 , cf. Pl. 954c , X. 8.2.17 , Is. 7.1 , 2 , Hyp. 8 :— Pass. , eu)= seshma/nqai to be well sealed up, Ar. 1196 ; ta\ seshmasme/na, opp. ta\ a)sh/manta, Pl. 954a , cf. Lys. 32.7 , D. 39.17 , 7.368 . mark out, choose for oneself, tou\s eu)rwstota/tous Plb. 3.71.7 . shmaiofo/ros, v. shmeiofo/ros . shma^le/os, a, on, (sh=ma) giving a sign, epith. of Zeus, who sends signs by thunder, Paus. 1.32.2 . sh/man-sis, ews, h(, (shmai/nw) notation, Nicom. 2.6 . shman-te/os, a, on, to be noted, to/poi Aret. 2.2 . shman-th/r, h=ros, o(,= shma/ntwr, herdsman, A.R. 1.575 ; klh/rou s. its owner, Id. 3.1403 . seal, signet, J. 11.6.12 , 880.33 (Pizus, iii A.D.); s. daktu/lios J. 20.2.2 . shman-th/rion, to/, mark or seal upon anything to be kept, A. 609 ; dub. sens. in S. 432.9 . place for coining money, mint, Harp. s.v. a)rgurokopei=on . shman-tiko/s, h/, o/n, significant, opp. a)/shmos, o)/noma/ e)sti fwnh\ s. kata\ sunqh/khn a)/neu xro/nou Arist. 16a19 ; r(h=ma . . fwnh\ sunqeth\ s. meta\ xro/nou Id. 1457a14 ; lo/gos . . e)sti fwnh\ s. kata\ sunqh/khn Id. 16b26 , cf. 2.48 : c. gen., s. u(giei/as Arist. 106b36 ; s. pa/shs kaki/as D.S. 3.4 ; s. o)/rh mountains giving signs of the weather, Thphr. 51 ; s. parwti/dwn indicative of mumps, Gal. 17(1).405 ; -ka/ significant symptoms, Hp. 11 . Adv. -kw=s Arist. 106b37 : c.gen., M.Ant. 10.7 : Sup. -w/tata Longin. 31.1 . shman-to/s, h/, o/n, marked, troxai=os a trochee consisting of 8 + 4 time-units, Plu. 2.1140f , Aristid. Quint. 1.16 . shma/n-tria, h(, fem. of shmanth/r, Iamb. 24.109 . sa_ma/ntrian ( Dor. ) . . pura=s i)wa/n sign, Call. 1.40P. shma/n-trion, to/, in pl., sign, ei)/s q' e(/w shma/ntria dub. cj. in S. 432 . shman-tri\s gh=, clay used for sealing, like our wax, Hdt. 2.38 . sh/man-tron, to/,= shmanth/rion, seal, shma/ntrwn so/wn unbroken seals, Hdt. 2.121 .b/; s. a)nei/s, a)noi/cantes, E. 325 , X. 6.4 : metaph., deinoi=s shma/ntroisin e)sfragisme/noi, i.e. wounded, E. 1372 . shma/n-twr, oros, o(, ( shmai/nw 11 ) one who gives a signal, leader, commander, Il. 4.431 , cf. Od. 19.314 ; of a horse, driver, Il. 8.127 ; of a herd, herdsman, 15.325 , Q.S. 13.74 ; qew=n s., of Zeus, Hes. 56 ; s. a)/ndres 542 ; e)qne/wn h)=san a)/lloi s., of the subordinate officers, Hdt. 7.81 . informer, guide, S. 957 ( v.l. shmh/nas ); pagi/dwn shma/ntora fello/n indicator of the nets, 6.27 ( Theaet. ); mo/libon, seli/dwn s. pleurh=s (v. seli/s 11 ), ib. 62 ( Phil. ), cf. 64 (Paul. Sil.). later as Adj., even in fem., shma/ntori fwnh=| Nonn. 37.551 ; s. kapnw=| Tryph. 237 . shma^si/a, h(, ( shmai/nw 11 ) the giving a signal or command, LXX 29.1 ; ai( a)po\ tw=n a)/rktwn s. D.S. 2.54 . indication, ai( pra/ceis h)/qous s. e)sti/n Arist. 919b36 ; designation, Str. 8.6.5 . meaning, signification, pro\s to\ peri\ shmasiw=n *fi/lwnos, title of work by Chrysippus, 2.5 , cf. Phld. 34 : freq. in Gramm., A.D. 14.3 , al., Ael. 24.4 , Iamb. 4 , etc. notation in Music, Gaud. Harm. 20 . the decisive appearance of a disease, Aret. 1.5 , al. mark, e)n de/rmati xrwto/s LXX 13.2 ; of the Nile-flood, a)nh=lqen h( tou= *nei/lou s. kata\ to\ i(eratiko\n shmei=on 5.55 (v/vi A.D.). address of a correspondent, 1678.28 (iii A.D.). basilikh\ s. royal insignia or appearance, Sor. 8 . shma^t-i/zomai, = shmai/nomai , Sch. S. 32 . shma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of sh=ma, Eust. 1675.44 . shma^t-o/eis, essa, en, ( sh=ma 3 ) full of tombs, xqw/n 7.628 ( Crin. ). s]hma^topoiki/los [i^], perh. motley, dub. rest. in Lyr. in 80.338 . shma^tourgo/s, o(, one who makes devices for shields, A. 491 . shmeafo/ros, v. shmeiofo/ros . shmei/a, h(, military standard, Plb. 2.32.6 , LXX 30.17 , 15.23 , 16.3 . = Lat. vexillum, as a decoration, 560.13 (Tlos, i A.D.). a body of troops under one standard, the Roman manipulus, 14.23 , al. (ii B.C.), 1436.10 (ii B.C.), Plb. 1.33.9 , 3.113.3 , 6.24.5 , etc.; cf. shmei=on 1.4b . image of Emperor on standard, J. 2.9.2 . = sh=ma 5 (on shield), Sch. Ar. 963 . = shmei=on, diace/sas shmei/as (on stone) 7.3073.138 (Lebadea). (The spellings shmei/a as in l.c., 18.5 (ii B.C.), and good Mss. of Plb. (v. vol. 4p .xxi B. -W.), D.H. 8.64 , 9.13 , al., D.S. 20.90 , and shme/a as in 14.23 , l.c., Il.cc., 1932 ( 5 ). 41 (Pergam., ii A.D.), are prob. the only early spellings: shmai/a which is found in Plu. 12 and as v.l. in Plb. , D.H. 8.65 , al., is prob. f.l. for shme/a .) shmeiogra/fos [a^], o(, ( shmei=on 11.5 ) shorthand writer, Plu. 23 , 3.3a (Amisus), 3902d (Eumenia), 724.2 (ii A.D.). shmei=on, to/, Ion. shmh/i+on, Dor. sa_mh/i+on 12(3).452 (Thera, iv B.C.), sa_mei=on 12.352.25 (Chersonesus, ii B.C.), 5(1).1390.16 (Andania, i B.C.), sa_ma=on 5168 (Cyrene):—= sh=ma in all senses, and more common in Prose, but never in Hom. or Hes. : mark by which a thing is known, Hdt. 2.38 ; shmei=a tw=n dedikasme/nwn . ., shmei=a pa/ntwn w(=n e)/pracan Pl. 614c ; sign of the future, turanni/dos s. A. 1355 ; s. labei=n e)/k tinos E. 514 ; trace, track, shmei=a d' ou)/te qhro\s ou)/te tou kunw=n . . e)cefai/neto S. 257 , cf. 886 ; th=s kataba/sews X. 6.2.2 ; of a cork on a buoy, Paus. 8.12.1 . Dor. , tomb, IG 12(3).452 (iv B.C.), l.c. sign from the gods, omen, S. 94 ; ta\ a)po\ tw=n qew=n s. geno/mena Antipho 5.81 , cf. Pl. 244c , 40b , X. 1.6.1 ; wonder, portent, LXX 4.8 , al.; s. kai\ te/rata Plb. 3.112.8 , 24.24 , 4.48 , cf. l.c., D.S. 17.114 ; fo/bhqra kai\ s. a)p' ou)ranou= 21.11 ; esp. of the constellations, regarded as signs, du/etai shmei=a E. 529 (lyr.), cf. 1157 . sign or signal to do a thing, made by flags, a)ne/dece shmh/i+on toi=si a)/lloisi a)na/gesqai he made signal for the rest to put to sea, Hdt. 7.128 ; signal for battle, ta\ s. h)/rqh, katespa/sqh, Th. 1.49 , 63 , etc.; kaqairei=n to\ s. to take it down, strike the flag, as a sign of dissolving an assembly, And. 1.36 ; to\ th=s e)kklhsi/as s. Ar. 278 ; u(/steros e)lqei=n tou= s. Id. 690 : generally, signal, s. u(podhlw=sai/ tini o(/ti . . Id. 1011 ; ta\ s. au)toi=s h)/rqh Th. 4.42 ; to\ s. tou= puro/s, w(s ei)/rhto, a)ne/sxon ib. 111 ; signal to commence work, [ h(] tou= shmei/ou a)/rsis 35.403 (Pergam.); shmei/w| a)basta/ktw|, shmei/ois a)basta/ktois with unremoved signal(s), of gymnasia, i.e. never closed, 4.446 (ibid.), 1932(5).44 (ibid., ii A.D.). standard or flag, on the admiral's ship, Hdt. 8.92 ; on the general's tent, X. 8.5.13 ; e)/cw tw=n s. out of the lines, ib. 8.3.19 . body of troops under one standard or flag, 2.39.2 (ii B.C.); cf. shmei/a 1.2 . landmark, boundary, limit, e)/cw tw=n s. tou= u(mete/rou e)mpori/ou out of the limits of your commercial port, D. 35.28 ; of milestones, Plu. 7 , Hdn. 2.13.9 . device upon a shield, Hdt. 1.171 , E. 1114 ; upon ships, figure-head, Ar. 933 , Th. 6.31 , E. 255 (lyr.). signet on ring, etc., Ar. 952 , 585 , Pl. 191d , al., X. 5.1.30 , D. 42.2 , 26.5 (iii B.C.); figure, image, *dio\s kthsi/ou Anticl. 13 ; badge, tri/ainan s. qeou= A. 218 : pl., written characters, gra/yai shmh/i+a . . fwnh=s 14.1549 (Rome). pl. ( Dor. ) samei=a, stripes, ib. 5(1).1390.16 (Andania, i B.C.); clavi : shmei=a, watchword, war-cry, Plb. 5.69.8 ; a)po\ s. e(no\s e)pistre/fein ta\s nau=s Th. 2.90 , cf. X. 6.2.28 . birthmark or distinguishing feature, Wilcken 76.14 (ii A.D.), 15.27 (ii A.D.), etc. sign, token, indication of anything that is or is to be, S. 1059 , E. 1332 ; s. fai/neis e)sqlo\s . . gegw/s S. 24 , cf. 710 ; te/xnhs s. th=s e)mh=s Id. 998 ; so later ta\ s. tw=n kairw=n 16.3 , etc. in reasoning, a sign or proof, Ar. 369 , Th. 1.6 , 10 , And. 2.25 , etc.; tou/twn u(mi=n shmei=a dei/cw Aeschin. 2.103 , cf. 3.46 ; ta/de ta\ s. w(s . . X. 1.5 ; s. ei) . . Pl. 520e ; o(/ti a)gaqo\s h)=n . ., tou=to me/giston s. Id. 321b ; to\ mh\ e)kduqh=nai ou)de\n s. e)sti is no proof to the contrary, Antipho 2.2.5 ; also, instance, example, Hp. 20 ; shmei=on de/: to introduce an argument, D. 21.149 , Isoc. 4.86 , 107 , etc. in the Logic of Arist. , a sign used as a probable argument in proof of a conclusion, opp. tekmh/rion (a demonstrative or certain proof), 70a11 , 167b9 , 1357a33 . in Stoic and Epicurean philos., sign as observable basis of inference to the unobserved or unobservable, Epicur. 2p.43U. , Phld. 27 , al., S.E. 8.142 , al.; peri\ shmei/wn (dub. sens.), title of work by Zeno, 1.14 . Medic., symptom, Hp. 3.6 , 15 , Aret. 1.9 , Gal. 1.313 , 18(2).306 . = Lat. lenticula, a kind of skin-eruption, Cels. 6.5.1 . pl., shorthand symbols, Plu. 23 , Gal. 1 , 724.3 (ii A.D.), Lib. 42.25 . critical mark, Heph. Poëm. p.73C. , D.L. 3.65 . = stigmh/ , mathematical point, Arist. 76b5 , 240b3 , Euc. 1 , al.; also s. (with or without xro/nou) point of time, instant, Arist. 283a11 , 262b2 sq. in Prosody and Music, unit of time, Aristid.Quint. 1.14 , Longin. 5 . shmeio-sko/pos, o(, one who observes omens, diviner, Al. 28.3 , 9 . shmeio-skopou=mai, divine, Sm. 18.10 . shmeio-fo/ros, o(, standard-bearer, Sammelb. 599.7 , al. (Ptolemaic), D.H. 8.65 , Plu. 43 :—also shmeafo/ros 600.10 , 12 (ii/iii A.D.), 278 iii 30 (iii A.D.), 3.57 (Prusias), 4957e (Egypt); shmhafo/ros 979.7 (Alexandria, i A.D.), 3.6026 (Syene), 22.92 (iii A.D.); shmiafo/ros 6.535 (Isauria), Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis No. 153 ; shmiafw/ros 39 No. 16 ; simiafo/ros ib.No. 45 (ii A.D.); shmaiafo/ros (with v.l. shmaiofo/ros) Plb. 6.24.6 , J. 6.1.7 ; shmaiofo/ros also in Plu. 22 . = shmei/a 1.1 b, in form shmiafo/ros, 13.201 (Alabanda, ii A.D.). signaller, Ascl. 2.9 , 6.3 . shmei-o/w ( Dor. sa_m- 5(1).1390.71 (Andania, i B.C.)),= shmai/nw, mark (by milestones), Plb. 3.39.8 ( Pass. ), cf. 1.47.1 ; seal, e)pistola\s -wme/nas sfragi=di D.H. 4.57 :— Pass. , to be marked or stamped, IG l.c. give a signal, impers. in Pass. , o(/tan shmeiwqh=| Aen. Tact. 22.23 (cod. M). Med. , mark for oneself, note down, o(/ti . . Thphr. 1.21.7 ; to/pon Plb. 21.28.9 : abs., *duma=s seshmei/wmai (signed) *duma=s, iii 280 (i A.D.), cf. ii 25 (i A.D.), etc.; take notice of, pay honour to . . , o(/pws o( dh=mos fai/nhtai tou\s kalou\s ka)gaqou\s tw=n a)ndrw=n shmeiou/menos 252.28 . interpret anything as a sign or portent, Plb. 5.78.2 , Str. 9.2.11 ; infer as from a sign, o( e)k th=s e)nargei/as -ou/menos peri\ tw=n a)dh/lwn Phld. 15 , cf. Epicur. 2p.47U. , S.E. 8.271 :—Medic., diagnose, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.2.1 , Gal. 18(2).851 ; later, examine, shmeiwso/meqa kopari/w| Paul.Aeg. 6.77 ; oi( tou= -oume/nou da/ktuloi ib. 96 . in Gramm., of marginal marks, shmei/wsai,= nota bene, Hdn.Gr. 1.87 , al., freq. in Sch.:—in Pass. , shmeiou=tai de\ o(/ti . . Sch. Il. 1086i17 ; ta\ seshmeiwme/na noted as exceptions, A.D. 115.11 , Choerob. 1.406 H.: fut. seshmeiw/setai A.D. 166.14 . shmei-w/dhs, es, remarkable, conspicuous, Str. 8.1.3 ( Sup. ); of language, peculiar, singular, o)no/mata D.H. 2 . significant of something to come, a(/lw| Arist. 373a30 , cf. Thphr. 35 ; ta\ e)nu/pnia e)/xei ti s. Arist. 462b15 , cf. Phld. 19 , Plu. 2.286b . Adv. -dw=s remarkably, Str. 16.2.28 . shmei/-wma, atos, to/, in pl., records, Vit Philonid. p.11 C. shmei/-wsis, ews, h(, indication, notice, Plu. 2.961c . inference from a sign, Phld. 2 , al.; o( kaq' o(moio/thta tro/pos th=s s. ib. 1 ; o( kat' a)naskeuh\n tro/pos th=s s. ib. 31 . Medic., remarking, observing of symptoms, Gal. 19.394 ; used by the new/teroi for dia/gnwsis acc. to Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.16.4 ; later, examination, h( dia\ tou= purh=nos s. Paul.Aeg. 6.77 . visible sign or token, as a banner, LXX 59(60).6 . shmei-wte/os, a, on, to be noted as an exception, A.D. 54.14 , etc. shmeiwte/on, one must note, Sor. 2.8 , Sch. Ar. 417 , etc. shmei-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, observant of signs, o( o)/ntws filo/sofos s. Porph. 2.49 . Adv. -kw=s S.E. 8.158 . -ko/n, to/ , the science of symptoms in medicine, diagnosis, Gal. 14.689 ; name of treatise on diagnosis, Sor. 1.124 . shmei-wto/s, h/, o/n, signified, inferred from a sign, S.E. 2.101 , 8.166 . shmeri^no/s, h/, o/n, of to-day, Call. vi 2 , Ammon. 32.5 , Sch. Ar. 699 , Dosith. p.397 K., sh/meron, Adv. to-day, Il. 7.30 , Od. 17.186 , E. 683 , 1.65.13 (iii B.C.), 1181.11 (Rhenea, ii B.C.), 27.19 , etc.; Dor. sa/meron [a_] Pi. 6.28 , 4.1 ; Att. th/meron Cratin. 123 , Ar. 68 , etc., cf. Moer. p.364 P. (though sh/meron is sts. found in Com., Hermipp. 80 , Philem. 121 ); ei)s t. Pl. 174a ; to\ t. ib. 176e ; to\ t. ei)=nai to-day, Id. 396e ; h( t. h(me/ra D. 4.40 ; also in the form th/mera Ar. 401 (s.v.l.), cf. 296 . (Prob. fr. k y a_meron, containing stem [kcirc ]yo- 'this', cf. Lith. šis 'this', Lat. ci-tra: sh/meron (th/meron) is to h(me/ra as sh=tes (th=tes) to e)/tos.) shmh/i+on, to/, Ion. for shmei=on. shmiafo/ros, v. shmeiofo/ros . shmi^ki/nqion (written simiki/nqion), to/, Lat. semicinctium, apron or kerchief, Act.Ap. 19.12 . shmodiai=os, a, on, holding six modii, Edict.Diocl. 15.51 . shmo/qetos, on, poet. sa_mo-, placed as a mark, AP 6.295 ( Phan. ). shmofo/rion, to/, dub. rest. in *)arx. *)ef. 1913.27 (Gonni, iii B.C.). shmu/da, h(, Judas-tree, Cercis Siliquastrum, Thphr. 3.14.4 , 5.7.7 . shmw/n, o(, Lacon. for qhmw/n, 711.16 . shni/kh: a)/troxos a(/maca, kai\ to\ tetra/poun zw=|on, sau/ra| paraplh/sion. kai\ zw=|on polu/poun, o(/moion toi=s katoikidi/ois o)/nois, Hsch. shnou=roi: tai=s ou)rai=s sai/nontes, Id. shpedon-iko/s, h/, o/n, causing putrefaction, Heliod. ap. Orib. 47.16.1 . Adv. -kw=s ibid. shpedon-w/dhs, es, inclined to putrefy, e(/lkea Hp. 1.36 , Paul.Aeg. 6.45 ; a)h/r Alex.Aphr. 1.88 . shpedw/n, o/nos, h(, (sh/pomai) decay, putrefaction, in animal bodies or wood, or even stone, Hp. 3.4 , Antipho Soph. 15 , Pl. 110e , Thphr. 6.1.5 ; shpedo/na labei=n Pl. 96b . of live flesh, mortification, of two kinds, s. xlwrh/ (v. sh=yis) when a humour discharges, and chrh/ when it is dry, Hp. 5.4 . pl., putrid humours, Id. 3.16 (sg. in 7.20 ), Plb. 1.81.7 , 344 , etc. a serpent whose bite causes putrefaction, Nic. 327 , Ael. 15.18 . sh/peion, to/, v. sh/pion . shp-eto/s, o(,= shpedw/n, Hsch. shp-eu/w, cause to putrefy, Man. 4.269 . sh/p-h, h(,= shpedw/n, Aq. 17.14 , 21.26 , dub. l. in LXX 19.3 . shpi/a, h(, cuttle-fish, sepia, Hippon. 68 B, Epich. 61 , Ar. 351 , al., Antipho Soph. 78 , Arist. 524a25 , al.; a dainty at Athens, Ar. 1040 , etc. shpia/s, a/dos, h(,= foreg., Nic. 472 . shpi_d-a/rion, to/,= sq., Philyll. 13 . shpi_/d-ion, to/, Dim. of shpi/a, Hp. 2.133 , Ar. 247 , Ephipp. 15.4 , Arist. 550a16 . sh/pion (or shpi/on), to/, bone of the sepia or cuttle-fish, pounce, Arist. 524b24 , 532b1 , 0.98a21 (where sh/peion). shpiopoulu^po/deios, on, of cuttle-fish and polypus, prob. in Philox. 2.13 . shpoiali/s: ei)=dos a)mpe/lou, Hsch. shpopoio/s, o/n,= shptiko/s, Alex.Aphr. 1.66 . shp-tiko/s, h/, o/n, putrefactive, septic, -kh\ koili/h digestive stomach, opp. oesophagus, Hp. 1 ; to\ s. (sc. fa/rmakon) Arist. 607a22 , Thphr. 9.16.5 ; s. fa/rmakon D.S. 4.38 : so shp-th/rion f. Hp. 38 . shp-to/s, h/, o/n, converted into excrement, of food, to\ s. peri/ttwma tou= pefqe/ntos e)sti/n Arist. 762a15 ; cf. sh=yis 11 . Act. , = shptiko/s, <duna/meis >, i.e. medicines, Dsc. 2.62 (d. expressed in 3.9 ); fa/rmakon Meges ap. Orib. 44.24.10 . sh/pw, A. 995 , Pl. 84d , etc.: fut. sh/yw A. 275 : aor. e)/shya (di-) Ael. 9.62 :—make rotten or putrid, A. l.c.; of a serpent's poison, A. l.c.; of the sting of the sh/y, Ael. 16.40 . soak hides, de/rmata s. 3.18 (Athens, v B.C.). metaph., corrupt, waste, ai( h(suxi/ai sh/pousi kai\ a)pollu/asi Pl. 153c ; s. ta\ th=s po/lews pra/gmata D.H. 11.37 . mostly in Pass. (pf. se/shpa being used in pass. sense, Il. 2.135 , E. 319 , (kata-) Ar. 1035 , (a)po-) X. 4.5.12 ), fut. sa^ph/somai Gal. 7.397 , (kata-) Pl. 86b , (a)po-) Hp. 2.1 : aor. e)sa/phn [a^] Hes. 152 , Hdt. 2.41 , 3.66 , Pl. 80d ; saph/h| (kata-), Ep. subj. for saph=|, Il. 19.27 : pf. se/shmmai prob. in 1449.51 (iii A.D.):—rot, moulder, of dead bodies, xrw\s sh/petai Il. 24.414 , cf. 19.27 , Hdt. 2.41 ; peri\ r(inoi=o sapei/shs Hes. 152 ; of wood, dou=ra se/shpe Il. 2.135 ; trih/rhs u(po\ terhdo/nwn sapei=sa Ar. 1308 . of live flesh, mortify, o( mhro\s e)sa/ph Hdt. 3.66 ; sfakeli/santos tou= mhrou= kai\ sape/ntos Id. 6.136 , cf. Pl. 80d ; ai(=ma se/shpen E. 319 ; promote coction or formation of 'laudable' pus, in Act. , Hp. 1.6 , 28 . of water, Id.Aër. 8 ; oi)=nos . . sape\n e)n cu/lw| u(/dwr Emp. 81 . of the food rejected after digestion, Arist. 381b12 , al.; cf. shpto/s, sh=yis 11 . metaph., s. u(po\ th=s h(donh=s Men. 23 ; o( plou=tos u(mw=n se/shpe 5.2 . sh/pwn, wnos, o(,= sapo, Gloss. ; cf. sa/pwn. *sh/r, o(, gen. *shro/s, mostly in pl. *sh=res, , the people from whom silk was obtained (i.e. the Chinese), Str. 11.11.1 , 15.1.34 , D.P. 752 , etc.; interpol.(?) in Ctes. p.86 M. (cod. Monac.):—Adj. *shriko/s (q.v.). silkworm, Paus. 6.26.6 . sh/r, o(, Lacon. for qh/r, Hsch. ; cf. shrokto/nos. shra/: sku=la, h)\ desmo\s plekto/s (v. seira/), Hsch. shra/gg-ion, to/, Dim. of sh=ragc, a place in the Piraeus, where was a bath, Ar. 122 , Lys. 17 S. , Is. 6.33 , Alciphr. 3.43 . shragg-o/omai, Pass. , to be or become hollow, Dsc. 5.121 , Hld. 1.28 :— Act. shragg-o/w, make spongy or porous, ti/s o( to\n pneu/mona -w/sas; 5.6 . sh/raggos h)\ sh/ragc: e)piqumi/a, Hsch. ; cf. shra/ggwn: sphlai/wn, e)piqumiw=n, Id. shraggw/dhs, es, full of holes or caverns, *)/idh Paus. 10.12.4 , cf. D.C. 48.51 , Agath. 2.15 , Lyd. 53 . porous, spongy, Hp. 1 , al.; qhlai/ Sor. 1.88 ; neu=ron Gal. 10.968 . sh=ragc, aggos , h( (o(, Agath. 5.6 ), cave hollowed out by water, hollow rock, S. 549 , Pl. 110a , Arist. 548a24 , al.; of a lion's den, Theoc. 25.223 ; of the sponge-like pores of the lungs, Pl. 70c , Ps.-Democr. in Hp. 23 ; of the bronchi, Ruf. 159 ; medullary cavity of a bone, Antyll. ap. Orib. 44.20.11 . = sani/dwma used by shlaggeu/s (q.v.), Agatharch. 27 . v. sh/raggos . sh/rambos: ei)=dos kanqa/rou, Hsch. shrika/rios, o(, silk-worker or silk-mercer, IG 3.3513 (written sir-), 20.9 , al. (written seir-). shri^ko-diasth/s, ou=, o(, silk-weaver, Ps.-Callisth. 3.12 . shri^ko-poio/s, v. sirikopoio/s . shri^ko/s, h/, o/n, (*sh/r) Seric, silken, e)sqh/s Luc. 63 ; parapeta/smata, skeuh/, D.C. 43.24 , 59.26 ; nh=ma Gal. 10.942 (pl.), Hld. 2.31 ; ta\ s. tw=n u(fasma/twn Plu. 2.396b ; written seiriko/s, Gal. 5.46 :—as Subst., shriko/n, to/, silken robe, silk, Apoc. 18.12 ( v.l. siriko/n ), Peripl.M. Rubr. 49 ; in pl., Nearch. ap. Str. 15.1.20 . shrika/, ta/ , jujubes, Gal. 6.614 , Paul.Aeg. 1.81 . shriko/n (fort. suriko/n), to/, a red pigment, Olymp.Alch. p.76 B. , Zos.Alch. p.248 B. ; Syricum pigmentum, quod Syrii Phoenices in Rubri maris litoribus colligunt, Isid. 19.17.6 (where it is distd. from ). shrokto/nos, on, Lacon. for qhrokt-, Ar. 1262 . sh/s, o(, gen. seo/s (as if fr. seu/s, which is given as nom. by Choerob. 1p.406H. ); pl., nom. se/es Moer. p.339 P.; gen. se/wn Hermipp. 94 , Ar. 730 , Ph. 2.461 (not sew=n, v. Choerob. l. c.); acc. se/as Luc. 1 :—the forms shto/s, sh=tes, shtw=n, etc., were later, as in Men. 540.5 , Arist. 557b3 , Thphr. 9.11.11 , Ph. 2.361 (and v.l. in 2.461 ), cf. Moer. l.c., etc.:—moth, [ xruso\n] ou) s. ou)de\ ki\s da/ptei Pi. 222 , cf. Ar. l. c., Str. 13.1.54 , 6.19 , 12.33 ; attacking books, Luc. l. c. metaph., sh=tes a)kanqoba/tai or -lo/goi, of the Grammarians, bookworms, AP 11.322 ( Antiphan. ), 347 ( Phil. ). shsa^m-ai=os, a, on, made of sesame, plakou=s Luc. 41 ; mousta/kia s. (shsama=ta in codd., perh. rightly) seasoned with sesame, Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d . shsa^m-ei/a, h(, sowing (or planting) of sesame, 5.500.3 (iii B.C., in pl.), 26.1 (iii B.C.). shsa^m-eu/w, cultivate sesame, 4.432.3 , 815 3r ii 10 (both iii B.C.). shsa^/m-h, h(, sesame, Sesamum indicum, Gp. 3.2.4 . shsa^m-h=, h(, contr. from shsame/a (which occurs in Hdn.Gr. 2.425 ), a mixture of sesame-seeds, roasted and pounded with honey, an Athenian delicacy, given to guests at a wedding, Ar. 869 , Men. 938 ; in pl., Amphis 9.3 ; wrongly written shsa/mh in Hp. 42 , etc. shsa^m-iko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to sesame; -ka/, ta/ , accounts relating to sesame, PCair.Zen. 314.4 (iii B.C.). shsa^/m-i^nos, h, on, made of sesame, s. e)/laion sesame-oil, 40.10 (iii B.C.), 3p.218 (iii B.C.), Str. 16.4.26 , Dsc. 1.34 ; dokoi/ 36 ; s. xri=ma X. 4.4.13 (s. cu/la is prob. f.l. for suka/mina in Dsc. 1.98 ). shsa^/m-ion, to/, Dim. of shsamh=, Hdn. 125 . shsa^m-i/s, Dor. sa_sa^mi/s, i/dos, h(,= shsamh=, Stesich. 2 , Eup. 163 , Antiph. 78 . = shsamoeide\s to\ me/ga , Ps.- Dsc. 4.149 . shsa^m-i/ths [i_] (sc. a)/rtos or plakou=s), ou, o(, bread or a cake made with sesame seeds, Poll. 6.72 , Ath. 3.114a : fem. Adj. shsa^m-i=tis, idos, planted with sesame, gh= 5.522.1 (iii B.C.); so h( s. alone, ib. 503.28 , 522.11 (iii B.C.); of sesame, sc. kra/stis (?), ib. 4.351.16 (iii B.C.). shsami=tis, idos, h( ,= foreg. 11 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.149 . shsa^mo-eidh/s, e/s, like sesame or sesame-seeds, Thphr. 3.13.6 ; of bones, Gal. 2.12 . shsamoeide/s, to/ , fruit of e)lle/boros me/las, Dsc. 4.162 ; used medicinally, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 60 , 21 ; hellebore from Anticyra acc. to Diocl.Fr. 152 ; also s. fa/rmakon Str. 9.3.3 . s. to\ mikro/n, purple rock-cress, Aubrietia deltoidea, Dsc. 4.163 (also called s. to\ leuko/n, Ps.- Dsc. ibid.). s. to\ me/ga, bastard rocket, Reseda alba, Dsc. 4.149 . shsa^mo/-eis, essa, en, of sesame, e)de/smata Hp. 47 ; shsamou=s a)/rtos Sor. 1.115 . as Subst. ( contr. ) shsamou=s (sc. plakou=s) sesame-cake, Ar. 1092 , 570 . sh/sa^mon, to/, Lacon. sa/a(mon 5(1).364.9 :— seed or fruit of the sesame-plant, Hippon. 36 (pl.), Sol. 40 (pl.), Hdt. 1.193 , 3.48 , 117 , Ar. 676 (pl.), Thphr. 8.1.1 , 55.16 (Telmessus, iii B.C.), 787.21 (iii B.C.), etc.: s. a)/grion,= ki/ki, Ps.- Dsc. 4.161 . ta\ s. the sesame-market, Moer. p.351P. = shsa/mh , sesame plant, Ar. 159 (pl.), X. 1.2.22 , etc.; a)lei/fesqai e)k tou= s., i.e. with sesame-oil, Str. 16.1.20 ; cf. sh/samos. shsa^mo/-pastos ( Dor. sas-), on, sprinkled with sesame-seeds, Philox. 3.18 . shsa^mo-pw/lhs, ou, o(, sesame-seller, IG 22.1561.23 ; fem. shsa^mo/-pwlis, idos, ib. 1554.40 . sh/sa^mos, o(,= sh/samon 1.1 , 9.18.2 , Suid. shsa^mo/-tu_ron, to/, mess of sesame and cheese, Batr. 36 . shsa^mo-tu_ropa^gh/s, e/s, compounded of sesame and cheese; or shsa^mo-ru_to-pa^gh/s, compounded of sesame and rue, Philox. 3.18 . shsa^mou/ntios, a, on, made of sesame, Sch. Ar. 869 . shsa^mou=s, v. shsamo/eis . shsa^mo-fo/ros, on, sesame-bearing, gh= 96.3 (iii B.C.). shsa^mo/-fwktos ( Dor. sa_s-), on, toasted with sesame, Philox. 3.16 (corr. Meineke for -flwkta). shsa^mw/dhs, es,= shsamoeidh/s, spe/rma, karpo/s, Thphr. 6.5.3 , 9.9.2 . sh=sis, ews, h(, (sh/qw) sifting, Suid. : Dor. sa=sis, tou= koni/matos ta=s ga=s ta\n sa=sin *)/asandros [sc. e)pri/ato] 23.566 (Delph.). shste/on, (sh/qw) one must sift, Dsc. 5.88 , 3.7.1 . shste/rtios no/mos,= Lat. sestertius nummus, 674.69 (Thessaly, ii B.C.); s. nou=mmos 326 ii 4 (ii A.D.). shste/rtion, to/,= Lat. sestertium, PGnom. 84 , al. (ii A.D.). *shstiw/dhs, es, in the style of Sestius: Adv. Comp. , *shstiwde/steron scriptum, Cic. 7.17.2 . shsto/s, h(, (sh/qw) nickname of the courtesan Phryne, the sifter, because she drained her lovers of money, Herodic. ap. Ath. 13.591c . shsto\n karu/wn *pontikw=n, perh. name of a measure, 13.22 , cf. 12.9 (iii B.C.). *shsto/s, h(, Hdt. 7.78 , 9.115 , and Att. acc. to St.Byz. ; also o(, X. 4.8.5 , 6 , Ephor. 155 J. :—, a town on the European side of the Hellespont, over against Abydos, Il. 2.836 , etc.:—Adj. *sh/stios, a, on, 12.203.10 , al.; poet. fem. *shstia/s, a/dos, Musae. 24 , 189 . shstri/dion, to/, Dim. of sq., 118.20 (ii A.D.). sh=stron, to/, (sh/qw) sieve, Hsch. shta/neios [a^], on , Plu. 2.466d , Favorin. et Orus ap. 711.49 , 50 ; shta/nios, a, on, Hp. (v. infr.), Dsc. (v. infr.), etc.; Att. thta/nios v.l.for sht- in Poll. 6.73 ; Dor. sa_ta/nios Sch. Ar. 624 :—of this year, s. puroi/ this year's, i.e. spring-wheat, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 53 , Dsc. 2.85 (v.l.sit-), cf. 101 ( v.l. sit- ) e)n purw=n kri/mnois . . shtani/ois Hp. 1.50 ( v.l. sit- ), 57 ; puroi\ sita/nioi ( v.l. sht- ) kai\ a)leuri=tai, opp. semidali=tai, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 1.2.2 ; s. kro/mua Thphr. 7.4.7 ; mh=la Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.81a ; s. a)/lemron Hp. () 63 , Dsc. 2.85 (pl.); s. a)/lhton Hp. () 70 , 36 ; a)/rtos Plu. 2.466d ( v.l. sit- ), Anon. 449.10 :—cf. shtino/s. (Derived by Gal. 18(1).469 , Sch.Ar.l.c. from sh=tes = th=tes , by Suid. , Eust. 1792.4 , Zonar. from sh/qw, as if 'sifted, bolted'; the exact meaning and spelling of shta/n(e)ios are uncertain; Plin. has sitanius HN 22.139 , setania ib. 19.101 ; s. a)/rtos is opp. au)to/puros a)/rtos in Plu. l.c., Anon. l.c.; sata/neios (q.v.) is prob. not cogn.) shta/nion [a^], to/ ,= e)pimhli/s, Dsc. 1.118 ; also sita/nion Gal. 19.99 ; cf. sata/neios. shta^nw/dhs, es,= shta/nios, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.137 . (Spelt sitan-.) shta/w, (sh/s) fret, of moths, Suid. sh/teios: ne/os, Hsch. (fort. shta/neios). sh=tes ( Ion. acc. to 711.44 ), Dor. and Hellenistic sa=tes (v. infr.), 346.6 (iii B.C.), 711.45 :— this year, e)s to\n sa=tes e)niauto/n 14.256.9 (Gela); mostly found in the Att. form th=tes (q.v.). *shtino/s, v. satino/s . shto/-brwtos, on, eaten by moths, LXX 13.28 , 5.2 . shto-do/kides: yuxai/, h)\ pthna\ zw=|a, Hsch. shto/-kopos, on , (ko/ptw) = shto/brwtos , Dsc. 2.182 , 11.78 ( Lucill. ), Damocr. ap. Gal. 14.127 . sh/y, gen. shpo/s, h(, (sh/pw) putrefying sore, Hp. 3.7 , Dsc. 1.58 , al. sh/y, o( , Arist. , Thphr. (v. infr.), Lucan. 9.723 :—a serpent, the bite of which causes intense thirst, Arist. 846b11 , Thphr. 9.11.1 (cj.), etc.; di/yios Nic. 147 ; mortification followed, Ael. 16.40 . a kind of lizard, Nic. 817 ; also called sau/ra *xalkidikh/, Dsc. 2.65 . shyi^da^kh/s, e/s, causing mortification by its bite, fala/ggion Pl. ap. Arist. 140a4 . sh=yis, Dor. sa=yis, ews, h(, (sh/pomai) fermentation, putrefaction, decay, au)xmhrai/ te no/soi kai\ sh/yies Emp. 121 ; u(grw=n sa/yies Ti.Locr. 102c , cf. Arist. 569a28 ; to\ te/los th=s kata\ fu/sin fqora=s s. e)stin Id. 379a8 ; s. xlwrh/ Hp. 1.99 ; s. o)ste/wn,= sfa/kelos, Moer. p.342P. (sh/pw) the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious, opp. pe/yis, Arist. 762a14 , cf. Ath. 7.276d , and v. sh/pw 11.4 . (Acc. to Gal. 19.373 Empedocles said that pe/yis took place sh/yei.) sqen-a^ro/s, a/ ( Ion. h/), o/n, poet. and Ion. Adj. strong, mighty, *)/ath Il. 9.505 ; braxi/wn E. 389 ; sidh/ria Hp. 31 ; intense, kardiwgmo/s Id. 2.126 : Comp. , i(/ppwn sqenarw/teron fuga=| po/da nwma=n S. 467 . Adv. -rw=s violently, Phld. 20 ; a)pwqei=n Ph. 1.553 . sqe/n-eia, ta/, a trial of strength, an a)gw/n at Argos, Plu. 2.1140c , Hsch. sqe/neia, h( , the strong one, of Athena, Lyc. 1164 ; cf. sqe/nios. sqen-h/s: i)sxuro/s, kratero/s, Hsch. sqe/n-ios, o(,= sqenaro/s, epith. of Zeus in the Argolid, Paus. 2.32.7 , 2.34.6 : fem. sqenia/s, a/dos, of Athena, Id. 2.30.6 , 2.32.5 . sqenobla^bh/s, e/s, hurting the strength, weakening, Opp. 2.82 . sqe/nos, eos, to/, strength, might, esp. bodily strength, freq. in Il. , less freq. in Od. ; ka/rtei/+ te sqe/nei/+ te Il. 17.329 ; a)lkh=s kai\ sqe/neos ib. 499 ; xersi/n te posi/n te kai\ sqe/nei 20.361 ; podw=n xeirw=n te s. Pi. 10.48 ; opp. frh/n, ib. 1.26 ; gnw=mai ple/on kratou=sin h)\ sqe/nos xerw=n S. 939 : c.inf., e)n de\ s. w)=rsen e(ka/stw| . . polemi/zein strength to war, Il. 2.451 ; s. poiei=n eu)= fere/gguon A. 87 ; s. w(/ste kaqelei=n E. 66 (lyr.): less freq. of the force of things, as of a stream, Il. 17.751 ; s. a)eli/ou Pi. 4.144 ; [ a)/rourai] sqe/nos e)/maryan Id. 6.11 : sqe/nei by force, S. 842 (lyr.), E. 953 ; lo/gw| te kai\ sqe/nei both by right and might, S. 68 ; u(po\ sqe/nous E. 1127 ; panti\ sqe/nei with all one's might, freq. in treaties, 122.6 , al., Foed. ap. Th. 5.23 , Pl. 646a —the only phrase in which early prose writers use the word (cf. infr. 111 ); found in LXX, 4.10 , al. later, generally, strength, might, power, moral as well as physical, a)na/gkhs A. 105 ; th=s a)lhqei/as S. 369 ; a)gge/lwn s. their might or authority, A. 849 : c. gen. obj., a)gwni/as s. strength for conflict, Pi. 5.113 (s.v.l., -i/ais Bgk.); ei) s. la/boimi if I should gain strength enough, S. 333 , cf. 348 , etc. a force of men, Il. 18.274 ; e)pelqw\n ou)k e)la/ssoni s. S. 438 : but in both places sense 1.1 is more prob. metaph., quantity, profusion, s. plou/tou Pi. 3.2 ; u(/datos, nifetou=, Id. 9.51 , 107.11 . periphr., like bi/h, i)/s, me/nos, s. *)idomenh=os, *)wri/wnos, *)wari/wnos , etc., for Idomeneus , Orion , etc. themselves, Il. 13.248 , 18.486 , Hes. 598 , etc.; s. i(/ppwn, i(/ppion, Id. 97 , Pi. 2.12 , etc.:—in Pl. 267c , *xalkhdoni/ou s. is ironical. sqeno/w, strengthen, 5.10 , Hsch. (in fut.). sqe/nw, used only in pres. and impf., Trag. Verb, found also in late Ep. , and in later Prose, LXX 3.8 , Ael. 11.31 : (sqe/nos):— to have strength or might, be strong or mighty, ou) ga\r a)\n sqe/nonta/ ge ei(=le/n me in my strength, S. 947 ; sqeno/ntwn braxio/nwn E. 312 : c. dat. modi, s. xeri/, xeiri/, posi/n, to be strong in hand, in foot, S. 998 , E. 651 , 267 (lyr.); also s. ma/xh|, xrh/masi, Id. 1048.5 , 939 ; sqe/nontos e)n plou/tw| S. 488 : freq. with a neut. Adj., me/ga, mei=zon s., A. 938 , 1013 ; ou)de\n s. S. 846 ; o(/son s. how strong it is, A. 619 ; s. tosou=ton S. 1062 ; o(/sonper a)\n s. Id. 946 , cf. 927 ; ei)s o(/son s. Id. 1403 . to have power, ei)/ tis a)/llos e)n po/lei s. Id. 456 ; po/lis sqe/nousa ib. 734 ; oi( ka/tw sqe/nontes they who rule below, the gods below, E. 49 . of things, sqe/nousa lampa/s A. 296 ; a)strapai=si lampa/dwn sqe/nei Id. 386 . c. inf., to have strength or power to do, be able, mostly with a neg. ou)de/pw makra\n pte/sqai s. S. 17 , cf. A.R. 1.62 , LXX l.c.; prosble/pein ga\r ou) s. S. 1486 ; ou) ga\r a)\n sqe/noi de/mas e(/rpein Id. 501 , cf. 256 , 1345 , 165 (anap.), etc.; to\ siga=n ou) s. E. 655 : with inf. understood, to/d', ei)/per e)/sqenon, e)/drwn a)/n S. 604 ; ei)=mi . . o(/poiper a)\n s. Id. 810 , etc. c. acc., ba/ros ou)ke/ti xei=res e)/sqenon 6.93 (Antip.). sia/, Lacon. for qea/, Ar. 1263 , 1320 . si^a_g-o/nion, Ion. si^hg-, to/, in pl., the parts under or near-the jaw, Hp. 2.26 , LXX 18.3 . cheek-piece, side-piece, in military engines, Ath.Mech. 35.5 , Apollod. 183.3 , 188.4 . si^a_g-oni/ths [i_t] mu=s, o( , the muscle of the jaw-bone, Alex.Trall. 1.16 , Steph. 1.99D. si^a_gw/n, Ion. si^hgw/n, o/nos, h(, jaw-bone, jaw, Hp. 3.17 .b/, S. 112 , Ar. 287 , 76.12 (iii B.C.), LXX 15.14 , al.; of an ox, Cratin. 163 ; of a camel, prob. in 3.909 (a). 7 (ii A.D.); kinei=tai de\ toi=s . . zw/|ois a(/pasin h( ka/twqen s., ktl., Arist. 516a24 , cf. 492b22 ; cheek, Cerc. 5.6 , 5.39 :—written suagw/n, 100.5 (ii A.D.), cf. Ath. 3.94f ; also seagw/n, 153.17 , 35 (ii A.D.), 5167.11 . sia/des: qusi/a para\ *la/kwsin, Hsch. si/ai(: ptu/sai, *pa/fioi, Id. si^ai/nw, cause loathing or disgust to a person, c. acc., Sch. Luc. 20.9 :— Pass. with aor. e)sia/nqhn, feel loathing, Gloss. , Hsch. s.v. a)peka/khsen; siai/netai: ai)tiatikh=| , Suid. ; to\ la/xanon o(/de sapro/n e)sti kai\ siai/nome (sic) 1849.2 (vi/vii A.D.). si^a^lendri/s, i/dos, h(, perh. = siali/s 1 , Call. 100c6 . si^a^l-i/dion, to/, v. salai/+dion . si^a^l-i/zw or si^el-, (si/alon) slaver, foam, Archig. ap. Gal. 13.170 (siel-) h)=xoi . . sieli/zontes noises in the throat with expectoration, Hp. 1.114 , cf. Hsch. sia^li/s, i/dos, h(, a kind of bird, Did. ap. Ath. 9.392f . siali/s: ble/nnos, *)axaioi/, Hsch. si^a^l-ismo/s or siel-, o(, flow of saliva, Gal. 7.470 (-el-), 16.146 (-al-), Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.64 (-el-), Archig.ib. 8.2.6 (-el-). si^a^l-isth/rion or siel-, to/, a bridle-bit, which is apt to be covered with foam, Gp. 16.1.11 (where -el-). si^/a^l-on or si/elon, to/, spittle, saliva, Hp. 7.16 , Pherecr. 69 , X. 1.2.54 ; sia/lw| paidi/a paralei/fein Democrates ap. Arist. 1407a8 . synovial fluid, Hp. 10 . [ Att. si/alon, to/ , Hellenic si/elos, o( , acc. to Moer. p.347 P.; the latter occurs LXX 40.15 (neut. si/elon cod.A), Aret. 2.2 , 1.132 : pl. ta\ si/ela LXX 21.13 .] sialopa/llagos: o( para/lhros, kai\ a)no/htos, Hsch. si^a^lopoio/s, in form sielop-, o/n, producing saliva, Xenocr,ap. Orib. 2.58.78 . sialo/r: qali/s, *la/kwnes, Hsch. si/a^los [i^], o( , fat hog, Il. 21.363 , Od. 2.300 , 20.163 , Q.S. 11.170 ; also su=s s. Il. 9.208 , Od. 14.41 , 81 , etc., where si/alos is the specific Subst., added as in i)/rhc ki/rkos, su=s ka/pros, etc.:—also in Prose, Thphr. ap. Porph. 2.25 . fat, grease, Hp. () 37 codd. MV, but la/sion is prob. to be restored fr. Erot. and Gal. = si/alon , 712.3 . si^a^loxo/os, on, (xe/w) letting the spittle run, Aret. 1.7 , 2.6 ; s. a)de/nes the salivary glands, Gal. 16.508 : hence si^a^ loxoe/w, secrete saliva, Hp. 2.47 ; slaver, Id. 3.10 . si^a^l-o/w, (si/alos) fatten, in Pass. sialou=tai, Hsch. :— Act. sialw=sai: poiki=lai, Id. si^a^l-w/dhs, es, (si/alon) like slaver, slavering, Hp. 5 , D.P. 791 . (si/alos) fat, skula/kia Hp. 217 . si^a^/l-wma, atos, to/, ornamental shield-rim, Plb. 6.23.4 ; cf. siga/lwma. si^ant-i/a, h(, (siai/nw) nuisance, a)pallagh=nai th=s s. tau/ths 1855.13 (vi/vii A.D.); = fastidium, Gloss. si^ant-o/s, h/, o/n, taeter, ibid.; cf. sq. si^anto/friktos, on, horridus, Gloss. (fort. sianto/s: frikto/s). sibai/a: h( si/bba, ph/ra, Hsch. si/bdh, h(, Dor. si^a/nt-da_, v. si/dh . sibdi/a: sidi/a, Id. si/blhqra: po/pana ta\ perikeknisme/na, Id. *si/bull-a [i^], h( , , Heraclit. 92 , Ar. 1095 , 1116 , Pl. 244b . Early writers only recognize one Sibyl (*si/bullai kai\ *ba/kides, Arist. 954a36 , is no exception), first localized at Erythrae or Cumae, Id. 838a6 ; later, others are mentioned, cf. Str. 14.1.34 , Paus. 10.12.1 sqq., Sch.Pl.l.c., Buresch p.120 . [ *si/billa 22.1534.85 (iv B.C.).] *sibull-ai/nw, foretell like a Sibyl, D.S. 4.66 . *sibu/ll-eios, on, , *s. bi/bloi, at Rome, Plu. 4 ; ta\ *s. D.H. 6.17 , Plu. 3 , etc.; also *sibull-iako/s, h/, o/n, D.S. 34 / 5.10 . *sibull-ia/w, want the Sibyl, = xrhsmw=n e)ra=n (Sch. l.c.), Ar. 61 . *sibull-isth/s, ou=, o(, believer in the Sibyl, Cels. ap. Origenes 5.61 ; seer, diviner, Plu. 42 . si^bu/nh [u^], h( , and si^bu/nhs [u^], ou, o( , Alex. 131 (fem.), 7.421 ( Mel. ), 6.93 (Antip., masc.):— hunting spear, and generally, spear, pike, D.S. 18.27 , 20.33 :—also written zibu/nh (q.v.), subi/nh, 362.34 (iii B.C.), cf. su[m]bi/nh[s] (post subh/nh): kaprobo/lon, e)mbo/lion, Hsch. , but sigu/nhs [u_] is prob. not related. (Illyrian acc. to Fest. p.453 L., citing Ennius.) si^bu/nion [u^], to/ , Dim. of foreg., Plb. 6.23.9 . si=ga, Adv., (sigh/) silently, used in Trag. (and late Ep. , A.R. 1.267 ), si=g' e)/xontes S. 258 ; si=g' e)/xousa pro/smene Id. 1236 ; a)lla\ s. pro/smene ib. 1399 ; a)/koue s. Id. 815 ; ka/qhso s. Ar. 59 : also as an exclam., si=ga hush! be still! A. 1344 ; so ou) s.; Id. 250 ; ou) si=g' a)ne/cei; S. 75 ; the public crier proclaiming silence said s. pa=s (sc. e)/stw), Ar. 238 , cf. E. 532 ; s. khru=cai stratw=| Id. 1224 . under one's breath, in a whisper, quietly, secretly (cf. sigh/ 11 ), ta\ de\ s. tis bau/+zei A. 449 ; si=g' e)pe/rxetai fa/tis S. 700 ; s. sh/maine Id. 22 ; s. me\n h(rw/essin e)ke/kleto Orph. 702 ; pw=s ai( patrw=|ai/ s' a)/lokes fe/rein . . si=g' e)duna/qhsan; S. 1212 . si/ga, imper. of siga/w (q. v.):—siga/, Dor. for sigh/. si_ga=|, 3 sg. of siga/w; or Dor. dat. of sigh/. si_g-a/zw, bid one be silent, silence him, *zefu/rou pnoa/s Pi. 2.16 ; tina(s) X. 6.1.32 , D.C. 64.14 ; tu/mpana Opp. 3.286 :— Pass. , D.C. 39.34 . si_g-a^le/os, a, on, silent, still, AP 7.597 ( Jul. ), Orph. 1003 , etc. si_ga^lo/eis, essa, en, glossy, glittering, Ep. Adj.: of apparel, s. xitw/n Od. 15.60 , 19.232 ; ei(/mata Il. 22.154 , Od. 6.26 ; r(h/gea ib. 38 ; de/smata Il. 22.468 ; cf. neosi/galos. of horses' reins, glittering with colour or metal work, Od. 6.81 , Il. 5.226 , etc.; of house-furniture, qro/nos Od. 5.86 ; of a queen's chamber, u(perw/i+a sigalo/enta 16.449 , 18.206 , etc.; nho\n [sig]alo/enta 14.1026 (iii/iv A.D.). fatty, oily, a)mu/gdala Hermipp. 63.20 ; mni/a Numen. ap. Ath. 7.295c . si_ga_lo/s, Dor. for sighlo/s (q.v.). si_ga^l-o/w, (sigalo/eis) make smooth, polish, Apollon. s.v. sigalo/enta . si_ga^/l-wma, atos, to/, instrument for smoothing or polishing, esp. of shoemakers for smoothing leather, ibid., Hsch. s.v. sigalo/enta . border, edging of a dress, Id.; v. sia/lwma . siga=s, i.e. perh. Dor. contr. from *siga/eis ( = *sigh/eis ), silent, dub. in A. 412 (lyr.). si_ga/w, Dor. 2 sg. sigh=|s Ar. 778 ; Cyrenaic inf. sige/n 1927.170 ; 1 sg. opt. sigw=|m(i) E. 336 : fut. -h/somai S. 113 , 980 , E. 801 , Ar. 1684 , etc.; later -h/sw 9.27 ( Arch. or Parmen. ), D.Chr. 37.42 , Charito 1.10 : pf. sesi/ghka Aeschin. 3.218 :— Pass. , fut. sighqh/somai E. 1076 ; sesigh/somai Pl. 311c : aor. e)sigh/qhn E. 298 , Aeschin. 2.86 : pf. sesi/ghmai (v. infr.): (sigh/):— keep silence, used by Hom. only in imper. si/ga, hush! be still! Il. 14.90 , Od. 17.393 ; siga=n 93 , Hdt. 8.61 , 110 ; but freq.in Pi. , Trag., and Att. , as Pi. 10.29 , A. 200 , etc.; s. peri/ tinos E. 312 ; pro\s ou(\s dei= Pl. 276a ; pro\s tou=to, e)n tou/tw|, X. 5.5.20 , 5.6.27 . metaph. of things, sigw=n d' o)/leqros kai\ me/ga fwnou=nt' . . a)maqu/nei A. 935 (anap.); su/rigges ou) sigw=sin Id. 181 ; si/ghse d' ai)qh/r E. 1084 ; s. po/ntos, s. a)h=tai, a( d' e)ma\ ou) s. a)ni/a Theoc. 2.38 :—in E. 781.13 , ta\ sigw=nt' o)no/mat' . . daimo/nwn seems to be = ta\ a)/rrhta , secret, mystical:— Pass. , me/myomai siwph\n w(s e)silgh/qh kakw=s I shall impute as a fault that silence was kept, Id. 298 ; also ti/ sesi/ghtai do/mos *)admh/tou; why is it all silent? Id. 78 ; sigw=nta le/gein, le/gonta siga=n, phrases illustrating a logical fallacy, Pl. 300b , Arist. 166a13 . trans., hold silent, keep secret, Pi. 81 , A. 106 , 441 , 36 , Hdt. 7.104 (s. v. l.), etc.:— Pass. , to be kept silent or secret, sesigame/non xrh=ma Pi. 9.103 ; o( qa/natos . . e)sigh/qh Hdt. 5.21 ; sigw/menos S. 653 ; e)siga/qh d' a)\n u(forbo/s would never have been heard of, Theoc. 16.54 . siggla/rios, o(,= Lat. singularis; ei)/lh *sin[g]lari/wn,= ala Singularium, IGRom. 4.1213 (Thyatira, iii A.D.); siggoula/rios, Lyd. 3.7 , 5.1797.6 (vi A.D.), etc.; written singoula/ris or si_ga^/l-ios, Baillet Inscriptions des tombeaux des rois à Thèbes 1473 , 1688 . i(ppeu\s singla/ris,= eques singularis, IGRom. 3.394 (= 503 ) (Pisidia, iii A.D.). siggri/a_sis, ews, h(,= a)/fqa (A), in horses, 97 (v.l. sigri/asis). si^gei=n, Lacon. for qigei=n, Ar. 1004 , cf. Hsch. s.v. si/ge . si_ge/rphs, ou, o(, (e(/rpw) one that steals silently to a place, Call. 45.6 (cj. Bentl., for seiga/rnhs cod. Pal., cf. sige/rphs: laqroda/kths, Hsch. ). si_g-h/, Dor. siga/, h(, silence, s. e)/xein keep silence, Hdt. 1.86 ; s. poih/sasqai make silence, Id. 6.130 ; pare/xein S. 1115 , etc.; s. fula/ssete E. 542 ; s. tw=nde qh/somai pe/ri Id. 66 ; gu/nai, gunaici\ ko/smon h( s. fe/rei S. 293 ; ko/smos h( s. te kai\ ta\ pau=r' e)/ph Id. 64 ; w)= pai=, siw/pa: po/ll' e)/xei s. kala/ Id. 81 ; pollw=n fa/rmakon kakw=n s. Carc. 7.2 ; dusmenh\s th=| s. Hdt. 7.237 ; h( a)/gan s. S. 1251 , cf. 1256 : pl., sigai\ a)ne/mwn E. 10 (anap.); sigai\ . . tw=n newte/rwn para\ presbute/rois Pl. 425b . in a mystical or religious sense, Aristeas 95 , 8.1 ; s. su/mbolon qeou= zw=ntos 1.559 . sigh=|, as Adv., in silence, the only case used by Hom. , pa/ntes h(/ato sigh=| Il. 19.255 , cf. 3.8 , al.; also dia\ sigh=s, meta\ s., Pl. 450c , 264a ; su\n sigh=| Critias 25.22 : like si=ga , as an exclam., sigh=| nu=n be silent now! Od. 15.440 . in an undertone, in a whisper, secretly (cf. si=ga 2 ), s. lo/gon e)poie/eto Hdt. 8.74 ; ta\ s. bouleuo/mena X. 1.1.19 ; sigh=| e)/xein ti keep it secret, Hdt. 9.93 ; siga=| kalu/yai, sigh=| ste/gein, keu/qein, Pi. 9.7 , S. 341 , 989 (anap.). c. gen., sigh=| tinos unknown to him, Hdt. 2.140 , E. 587 . si_g-hlo/s, h/, o/n, Dor. si_ga_lo/s, o/n, Pi. 9.92 :— silent, Hp. 65 , S. 741 , Nicopho 27 ; disposed to silence, S. 416 ; of animals, Arist. 488a34 ; ta\ e)k podw=n sighla\ sw/|zontes E. 1049 . Adv. -lw=s Poll. 5.147 . si_g-hmona=|s: siga=|s, Hsch. si_g-hro/s, a/, o/n, less Att. form for sighlo/s, Men. 167 , Hp. 12 ; opp. talkative, gunh/ LXX 26.14 . Adv. -rw=s Hsch. si_g-hte/on, one must be silent, E. 1387 . si_g-hth/s, ou=, o(, one who keeps silence, of Bacchic initiates, in pl., 37.262 (Latium, ii A.D., seig-). si_g-htiko/s, h/, o/n,= sighlo/s, Hp. 3 . si^gilla/ria, ta/,= Lat. sigillaria, puppets, M.Ant. 7.3 . si/gion, to/, a kind of cicada, Sch. Ar. 1095 . si/gistron, to/,= zu/gastron, Eust. 956.6 , 1604.16 . sigistropu/lh [u^], h( , cupboard door, POxy. 1923.5 (v/vi A.D.). si/gkhres: u(phre/tai ba/rbaroi, Hsch. si/gla, h(, ear-ring, PMasp. 340v77 (vi A.D.), Hsch. ; Aeol. acc. to Poll. 5.97 . si/glos or si/klos (the latter form in LXX , J. , and S. (v. infr.)), o(,= Hebr. shekel, a weight ( LXX 30.23 , al.) or coin (ib. 5.15 ); draxmh\ mi/a to\ h(/misu tou= s. ib. 39.2 ( 38.26 ); but o( s . . . *)attika\s de/xetai draxma\s te/ttaras J. 3.8.2 , cf. Hsch. s.v. si/klos . the Persian s. was the 1 / 3000t h part of the Baby lonian silver talent, half the silver stater of Asia Minor, and = 7 1 / 2 Att. o)boloi/, X. 1.5.6 ; or 8 o)boloi/, acc. to Phot. , quoting S. 1094 (perh. erroneously, instead of for sense 11 ). ear-ring, Phot. , cf. sq. in Plb. 34.8.7 , prob. corrupt for *sikeliko/s. siglofo/ros, on, wearing ear-rings, Com.Adesp. 792 . si/gma or si=gma, the letter sigma, v. *ss . a <*> shaped portico, Princeton Exp.Inscr. III A No. 560 (v A.D.), 28.195 (Aspendus, written si=mma). Lat. sigma, crescent-shaped dining-table, Mart. 10.48.6 , etc. sigma^ti/zw, write with sigma, diplw=s sigmati/zetai is written with double s, Eust. 1389.15 . sigma^toeidh/s, e/s,= sq., Onos. 21.6 , Zos. 3.11.3 ; e)kkoph/ Apollon. Cit. ap. Erot. s.v. a)/mbhn ( v.l. sigmo- ). Adv. -dw=s Sch. Il. 9.5 . sigmoeidh/s, e/s, of the shape of sigma (<*>), crescent-shaped, semicircular, a)po/fusis Gal. 13.12 ; of the moon, Cleom. 2.5 . Adv. sigmoeidw=s Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.8.6 . sigmo/s, o(, (si/zw) hissing, as of tortoises, Arist. 536a7 ; as a signal, Plu. 2.593b ; in Magic, Plot. 2.9.14 ; in Gramm., of sibilants, D.T. 631.18 , Phld. 994.33 , S.E. 1.102 . si/gnon, to/,= Lat. signum, statue, IG 14.971 (Rome, iii A.D.). pl., the place where the standards were set up in a camp, used as a store, prison, etc., 2.413.12 (iv A.D.), PLond.ined. 2487.18 (iv A.D.). signofo/ros, o(,= Lat. signifer, of begging priests (mhnagu/rtai), Tz. 13.245 . si=gos, eos, to/,= sigh/, 2.319 . si/grai, oi(, a kind of wild swine, braxei=s kai\ simoi/, Hsch. sigri/asis, v. siggri/asis . si^gu/nhs [u_], ou, o( , spear, Hdt. 5.9 , Opp. 1.152 ; also si/gu_nos, o(, A.R. 2.99 , 6.176 codd. ( Maced. ); si/gu_non, to/, Arist. 1457b6 , 7.578 ( Agath. ); and in Lyc. 556 , si/gumnon (in dat. -w|).—Cyprian acc. to Hdt. and Arist. Il. cc., Scythian acc. to Sch.Par. A.R. 4.320 (cf. 111). sigu/|nhs among the Ligyes near Marseilles was used for ka/phlos, Hdt. l.c. *sigu/nnai, oi( , a people on the Middle Danube, Hdt. l.c.; in A.R. 4.320 , *si/gunnoi; in Str. 11.11.8 , *si/ginnoi. [In A.R. and Opp. , u_; freq. written with double n , sigu/nnhs, etc.] si/gxos, o(, v. ski/ggos . si/daion: e(terokline/s, Hsch. (fort. skaio/n). si/da_ros, Dor. for si/dhros; for all forms in sidar-, v. sidhr- . si/deios [i_], a, on, (si/dh) of the pomegranate, Hdn.Gr. 1.135 . sideu/nhs, ou, o(, Lacon. word, a boy in his fifteenth or sixteenth year, Phot. s.v. sune/fhbos . si/dh, h(,= r(o/a, pomegranate tree and fruit, Emp. 80 , Hp. 32 , 11 : Boeot. si/da for Att. r(o/a, Epaminond. ap. Agatharch. 8 J. ; side/a, 14.352 i 54 (Halaesa, pl.); si/bda, Call. 28 . a water-plant growing near Orchomenos in Boeotia, = numfai/a , Thphr. 4.10.1 , Nic. 887 . [i_ in signf. 1 , ib. 72 , 870 , etc.; but i^ in signf. 1 , Emp. l.c., and in signf. 11 , Nic. 887 ; cf. si/dion, sido/eis.] si^dhr-a^gwgo/s, o/n, attracting iron, of the magnet, S.E. 1.226 . si^dhr-ei/a, h(, working in iron, X. 5.5.1 . si^dhr-ei=a, ta/, ironmines, Arist. 1259a25 , Thphr. 5.9.2 , 52 , Str. 1.2.39 : sg. -ei=on, to/ , 11(2).161 19 (Delos, iii B.C.). si^dhr-e/ndetos, on, ironbanded, Edict.Diocl. 15.50 (Megalop.). si^dhr-eo/eis, essa, en,= sq., bro/xoi 9 ix 12 . si^dh/r-eos, a, Ion. and Ep. h, on, Att. contr. sidhrou=s, a=, ou=n 144.14 , etc.; Ep. also sidh/reios, h, on, v. infr.; also late, 20.217.9 (vi A.D.) (fem. -eios Theognost. 56 ); Dor. sida/reos [a_] 42(1).103.114 (Epid., iv B.C.), and v. infr. 11 , also sida/rios 246 ii 67 (Delph., iv B.C.); Aeol. sida/rios Theoc. 29.24 :—made of iron or steel, a)/cwn Il. 5.723 ; sidhrei/h koru/nh 7.141 ; pu/lai 8.15 ; u(pokrhthri/dion Hdt. 1.25 ; sku/talon Theoc. 17.31 ; xei\r s. grappling-iron, Th. 4.25 , 7.62 : also s. o)rumagdo/s, i.e. the clang of arms, Il. 17.424 ; s. ou)rano/s the iron sky, the firmament, which the ancients held to be of metal, Od. 15.329 (cf. xa/lkeos); s. ge/nos, of the age, Hes. 176 . metaph., h)= ga\r soi/ ge s. e)n fresi\ qumo/s a soul of iron, i.e. hard, stubborn as iron, Il. 22.357 , cf. Od. 23.172 ; ou)de/ moi . . qumo\s e)ni\ sth/qessi s., a)ll' e)leh/mwn 5.191 ; ou)d' ei)/ oi( kradi/h ge s. e)/ndoqen h)=en 4.293 ; sidh/reio/n nu/ toi h)=tor Il. 24.205 , 521 ; h)= r(a/ nu soi/ ge s. pa/nta te/tuktai thou art iron all! Od. 12.280 ; puro\s me/nos . . s. the iron force of fire, Il. 23.177 ; of Heracles, the ironsided, Simon. 8 ; of men, Ar. 491 ; sa\rc s. Theoc. 22.47 ; w)= sidh/reoi O ye ironhearted! Aeschin. 3.166 ; ei) mh\ sidhrou=s e)stin, oi)/omai e)/nnoun gegone/nai Lys. 10.20 ; s. lo/goi Pl. 509a . sida/reoi, oi( , Byzantine iron coins, always used in Dor. form, even at Athens, Ar. 249 , Pl.Com. 96 , Stratt. 36 . si^dhr-eu/s, e/ws, o(, worker in iron, smith, X. 1.26 , 4.6 , Aret. 1.11 , Them. 20.236 d. si^dhr-eu/w, work in iron, Poll. 7.105 . si^dhr-h/eis, essa, en, poet. for sidh/reos, Nic. 51 , Man. 1.313 . si^dhr-i/zw, to be like iron, of the magnet, Gal. 11.612 ; of chalybeate baths, etc., Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.3.1 , Paul.Aeg. 1.52 , 6.21 . si^dh/r-ion ( Dor. sida/rion 180.5 (Crete)), to/, implement or tool of iron, IG 12.313.128 (v B.C.); qermoi=si s. e)kkai/ein tou\s o)fqalmou/s with hot irons, Hdt. 7.18 ; e)pai/+ontes sidhri/wn feeling iron, not being proof against it, Id. 3.29 ; of a knife, Id. 9.37 , cf. Lys. 1.42 ; s. ei)s kreonomi/an 720.3 (iii B.C.); s. liqourga/, of a stonemason's tools, Th. 4.4 , cf. Thphr. 41 ; sidhri/wn misqo/s 22.1656 ; li/qous kai\ cu/la kai\ s. Pl. 300b ; s. plate/a Arist. 313a17 . iron, Daimachus 4J. ( v.l. si/dhron ). si^dhr-iourgo/s, o(, faber ferrarius, Gloss. si^dhr-i/skos, Dor. sida_r-, o(, a medical instrument, perh. spatula, Supp. Epigr. 1.414 (Crete, v/iv B.C.). si^dhr-i/ths [i_t], ou, o( , fem. si^dhr-i=tis, idos: Dor. si^da_ri/tas, a , o(:— of iron, s. po/lemos iron war, Pi. 5.19 ; s. te/xnh the smith's art, Eup. 263 ; s. pe/tra rock with iron ore in it, D.S. 5.13 ; s. gh= Arist. 326 ed. Berol., Poll. 3.87 . sidhri=tis, with or without li/qos, loadstone, Phld. 9 , Str. 15.1.38 , Plu. 2.1005c , etc. a precious stone, Plin. 37.58 , al.; used as remedy for snake-bite, Orph. 361 , 390 , 419 . sidhri=tis, h( , ironwort, Sideritis romana, Dsc. 4.33 , Plin. 25.43 , Aret. 2.12 ; also s. po/a Hsch. ; bota/nh h( s. J. 3.7.6 , Gal. 12.885 . also applied by Dsc. to burnet, Poterium Sanguisorba, 4.34 ; Cretan fig-wort, Scrophularia lucida, ib. 35 ; Achilles' woundwort, Achillea tomentosa, ib. 36 . = e(lci/nh , ib. 85 . = xamai/pitus , Id. 3.158 . = peristerew\n u(/ptios , Ps.- Dsc. 4.60 . si^dhro-basta^gh/, h(, provision, supply of iron, PMasp. 57.12 (vi A.D.), 297.41 (vi A.D.). si^dhro/-ba^fos, on, of ferruginous colour, Lyd. 4.30 . si^dhro-bo/lion, to/, anchor, Sch. Luc. 15 . si^dhro-bo/ros, on,= sidhrobrw/s, s. si/dhros a file, Opp. 2.174 . si^dhro-bri_qh/s, e/s, ironloaded, cu/lon E. 531 . si^dhro-brw/s, w=tos, o(, h(, (bibrw/skw) iron-eating, qhga/nh S. 820 ; where the Sch. has a fem. form si^dhro-brw=tis, idos. si^dhro-da/ktu^los, on, iron-fingered, krea/grh 6.101 ( Phil. ). si^dhro-de/smos, on, with bonds of iron, a)na/gkai LXX 4.9 . si^dhro-dete/w, (de/w) bind in iron, Heraclit. 7.8 ( Pass. ). si^dhro/-detos, on, iron-bound, po/rpakes B. 3 ; e)de/deto e)n cu/lw| s., of stocks, Hdt. 9.37 ; mo/xloi J. 6.5.3 . si^dhro/-eis, essa, en, gloss on mela/ndetos , 551.40 . si^dhro-qh/kh, h(, armoury, Hsch. s.v. o)gki/ai . si^dhro-qw/rac, a_kos, o(, h(, with iron breastplate, Sch.D Il. 2.47 , 3.131 . si^dhro-kata/di^kos, on, condemned to the iron, i.e. mutilated, Suid. s.v. spa/dwn . si^dhro-kmh/s, h=tos, o(, h(, (ka/mnw) slain by iron, i.e. by the sword, used with neut. dat. botoi=s, S. 325 ; cf. a)ndrokmh/s. si^dhro-ko/leos, on, iron-sheathed, ma/xaira 54.41 (iii B.C.). si^dhro-ko/ntra, h(, in pl., perh. gladiatorial contest with barbed iron spears, Ausonia 6.9 * (Gortyn); sg.in 3.360 (Sagalassus); cf. kontrokunhge/sion. si^dhro-ko/pos, o(, faber ferrarius, Gloss. si^dhro/-kwpos, on, armed with iron, *(/ellan Tim. 155 . si^dhro-mh/twr, oros, h(, mother of iron, ai)=a A. 303 . si/dhron, to/, v. si/dhros . si^dhro-no/mos, on, (ne/mw) distributing with iron, i.e. with the sword, xei/r A. 788 (lyr.). si^dhro/-nwtos, on, iron-backed, a)spi/dos tu/poi E. 1130 . si^dhro-pe/dh, h(, iron fetter, Eust. 1411.32 . si^dhro/-plastos, on, moulded of iron, Luc. 164 . si^dhro/-plhktos, Dor. si^dhro/-plaktos, on, smitten by iron, A. 911 (lyr.). si^dhro/-plokos, on, plaited of iron, Hld. 9.15 . si^dhro-plu/ths [u^], ou, o( , one who washes iron, dub. cj. in Hsch. s.v. sa/lagc . si^dhro-poi/ki^los, o(, name of a variegated stone, Plin. 37.182 . si^dhro/-pous, oun, gen. podos, iron-footed, i(/ppoi Nonn. 29.212 . si^dhro/-pteros, on, iron-winged, Sch. A.R. 2.1031 , 1090 . si^dhro-pw/lhs, ou, o(, ironmonger, Critias (?) [ 70 ] ap. Poll. 7.196 , 22.1673.16 . si/dhros [i^], Dor. si/da_ros 42(1).102.61 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.: o(; also h(, Nic. 923 : neut. si/dhron, to/, Sch.D Il. 4.151 , v.l. in Hdt. 7.65 and Daimachus 4J. (but prob. f.l. for sidh/rion in Gal. 19.72 , cf. Hsch. s.v. *)aki/s ): pl. si/dhra Aret. 2.12 , 26.36 , Tz. (v. infr.): —iron, s. polio/s Il. 9.366 , Od. 24.168 ; i)o/eis Il. 23.850 ; me/las Hes. 151 ; ai)/qwn Il. 4.485 , al.; polu/kmhtos 6.48 , al., cf. Od. 9.393 ; as an article of traffic, oi)ni/zonto . . *)axaioi/, a)/lloi me\n xalkw=|, a)/lloi d' ai)/qwni s. Il. 7.473 ; ple/wn . . meta\ xalko/n: a)/gw d' ai)/qwna si/dhron Od. 1.184 ; xalko/s te xruso/s te polu/kmhto/s te s., of treasures, Il. 11.133 , al.; as a prize, 23.261 , 850 ; *sku/qhs s., because brought from the Euxine, A. 818 ; o( po/ntios cei=nos . . qhkto\s s. ib. 942 (lyr.). freq. as a symbol of hardness (cf. sidh/reos 1.2 ), or of stubborn force, Il. 20.372 , Od. 19.494 ; o)fqalmoi\ w(sei\ ke/ra e(/stasan h)e\ s. ib. 211 ; ou)/ sfi li/qos xrw\s ou)de\ s. Il. 4.510 ; e)k s. kexa/lkeutai . . kardi/an Pi. 123.4 , cf. S. 658 ; h)=sqa pe/tros h)\ s. E. 1279 (lyr.), cf. Pl. 666c ; also of firmness, steadfastness, pe/trhs o(/ g' e)/xwn no/on h)e\ s. Mosch. 4.44 , cf. Ach.Tat. 5.22 . anything made of iron, iron tool or implement, for husbandry, Il. 4.485 , cf. 23.834 : also of weapons, arrow-head, 4.123 ; sword or knife, 18.34 , 23.30 ; au)to\s ga\r e)fe/lketai a)/ndra s. Od. 16.294 , cf. E. 966 (lyr.); axe-head, Od. 19.587 : generally, arms, oi( *)aqhnai=oi s. kate/qento Th. 1.6 ; o(/plois te kai\ sidh/rw| diw/cein 532.25 (Galatia, i B.C.): also, knife, sickle, Hes. 387 : pl., fishing-hooks, Theoc. 21.49 ; irons, fetters, Aret. 2.12 , Tz. 13.302 ; cf. sidh/rion. place for selling iron, smithy or cutler's shop, a)gago/nta ei)s to\n s. X. 3.3.7 . si^dhro/-spartos, on, sown or produced by iron, Luc. 100 . si^dhro-sfa^gi/a, h(, slaying with the sword, Vett.Val. 128.2 . si^dhro-te/ktwn, onos, o(, worker in iron, A. 714 . si^dhro/-teuktos, on, wrought of iron, be/los Epicr. 8 . si^dhro-to/kos, on, producing iron, AP 9.561 ( Phil. ). si^dhro-tome/w, cut or cleave with iron, ib. 311 (Id.). si^dhro/-troxos, on, with iron wheels, a(/macai Suid. s.v. peri/gra . si^dhro-tru/pa^non [u_], to/ , iron borer, Daimachus 4J. si^dhro/-trwtos, on, wounded with iron, Sch.D Il. 13.323 . si^dhrourg-ei=on, to/, iron-mine, Str. 4.2.2 , 5.1.8 , 17.2.2 . si^dhrourg-i/a, h(, working in iron, Poll. 7.105 . si^dhrourg-o/s, o(, iron-worker, smith, Thphr. 4.8.5 , 5.31.6 (ii B.C.), 1.319 (ii B.C.), 3.1207.17 (i B.C.). si^dhrou=s, a=, ou=n, v. sidh/reos . si^dhro-fa/gos [a^], on , eating into iron, r(i/nh 40.6 (ii/iii A.D.). si^dhro-fore/w, bear iron, i.e.go armed, Th. 1.6 : c. acc. cogn., s. pele/keis D.S. 5.39 :—in Med. , Th. 1.5 , Arist. 1268b40 . wear iron rings, App. 104 . go with an armed escort, Plu. 31 ( Med. ). si^dhro-fo/ros, on, producing iron, gai=a s., of the Chalybes, A.R. 2.141 , cf. 1005 . bearing arms or tools, Nonn. 46.2 , 8.203 . si^dhro/-frwn, on, gen. onos, of iron heart, A. 244 ; s. qumo/s Id. 52 ; fo/nos E. 672 (lyr.). si^dhro-fu^h/s, e/s, (fu/w) of iron nature, dub. l. in Poll. 7.106 , where Bekker (after cod. A, -fu/ssa) reads sidhro/fu_sa, forge-bellows. si^dhro-xalkeu/s, e/ws, o(, smith, POxy. 84.3 (iv A.D.). si^dhro/-xalkos, on, of iron and copper, tomh/ Luc. 96 , cf. Zos.Alch. p.214B. si^dhro-xa/rmhs, ou, o(, fighting (or perhaps exulting) in iron, epith. of mailed war-horses, Pi. 2.2 ; cf. xalkoxa/rmhs. si^dhro-xi/twn [i^], wnos, o(, h( , with iron tunic, Nonn. 31.162 . si^dhro/-yu_xos, on, iron-hearted, PMag.Par. 1.1366 . si^dhr-o/w, overlay with iron, sidhrw/sas e)pi\ polu\ th=s o(rmia=s Luc. 51 :—mostly Pass. , e)sesidh/rwto e)pi\ me/ga kai\ tou= a)/llou cu/lou iron had been laid over a great part of the rest of the wood, Th. 4.100 , cf. Aen. Tact. 20.2 , al.; r(rumoi\ sesidhrwme/noi 12.313.21 ; dra/konta sesidhrwme/non Posidipp. 26.8 . put in irons, fetter, P Lond. 2.422.1 (iv A.D.). si^dhr-w/dhs, es, of iron, Sch.rec. A. 64 . si^dh/r-wma, atos, to/, in pl., iron fittings, PFlor. 325.11 (v A.D.). si^dhr-wru^xei=on, to/, iron-mine, Ptol. 2.11.11 . si^dh/r-wsis, ews, h(, iron-work, IG 22.1672.205 , Bito 49.7 : in concrete sense,= sidhrw/mata, 1208.14 (iii A.D.). si^dhr-wto/s, h/, o/n, iron-bound, Edict.Diocl. 15.50 (Geronthrae). si^dioeidh/s, e/s, of pale yellow colour, like pomegranate-peel, jaundiced, Hp. 9 . si/dion, to/, (si/dh) pomegranate-peel, Hp. 33 , 12 , Thphr. 5.6.1 : pl., Ar. 881 , Dsc. 1.110 , Alciphr. 3.60 . [ si^- Ar. l.c.; si_- Luc. 156 .] sidiwto/n, to/, medicine prepared from or with si/dion, Paul.Aeg. 6.22 . si^do/eis, essa, en, of the pomegranate, karpei=on Nic. 276 . *si_doni/hqen, Adv. from Sidon, Il. 6.291 . *si_donu^fh/s, e/s, from the Sidonian loom, cj. for sindon- in Philox. 2.42 . *si^dou=s, ou=ntos, o(, , a place near Corinth, where pomegranates grew, X. 4.4.13 , Rhian. 2 ; also *sido/eis, Euph. 11 , Nic. 50 : Adj. *si^dou/ntios, a, on, St.Byz. ; fem. si^dhr-tia/s, a/dos, Hsch. si/drimnon: eu)/zwnon, Hsch. *si_dw/n, w=nos, h(, , Od. 15.425 , Hdt. 2.116 , etc.: hence Adj. *si_do/nios, a, on, Il. 6.290 , A. 122 ; later *sidw/nios, Phryn.Trag. 9 (lyr.), Hdt. 7.44 , S. 909 , Sopat. 16 , etc.; fem. *sidwnia/s, a/dos, E. 1451 (lyr.):—*si^do/nes, oi(, men of Sidon, Il. 23.743 ; also *sido/nioi, Od. 4.84 , 618 ; *sidoni/h (sc. gh=) 13.285 . [i^ in Il. 23.743 , prob. in Sopat. 16 , elsewh. i_.] si^eidh/s, e/s,= qeoeidh/s, Alcm. 23.71 ; cf. sio/s. sieli/zw, si/elon, etc., v. sial- . sizeu/s: a)/gnafos, Hsch. si/zw, mostly used in pres. and impf.: aor. 1 si/ca prob. in Theoc. 6.29 :— hiss, esp. of the noise made by plunging hot metal into cold water, to which is compared the hissing of the Cyclops' eye when the burnt stake was thrust into it, w(\s tou= si/z' o)fqalmo\s e)lai+ne/w| peri\ moxlw=| Od. 9.394 ; so of pancakes, Magn. 1 ; ta/ghnon si/zon Ar. 930 ; of fish frying, Id. 1158 , cf. 140 ; s. kai\ yofei=n, of fire quenched, Arist. 94b33 ; si/zei de\ tai=s r(i/nessi kinei= d' ou)/ata, of Heracles snorting as he eats, Epich. 21 ; of the note of the ko/yixos, Poll. 5.89 . sihgo/nion, sihgw/n, v. siago/nion, siagw/n . siqilesade/, African word, = i(era/kion to\ me/ga , Ps.- Dsc. 3.64 , vv.ll. siqilaisade , siqilesas. *si_qwni/a, Ion. -ih, Sithonia, land of the Sithones, a part of Thrace, Hdt. 7.122 : *si_qw/nios, a, on, , St.Byz. ; *si_qw/n, o/nos and w=nos, o(, a Thracian, Lyc. 1357 , 583 ; *si_qwni/s, i/dos, h(, a Thracian woman, Nonn. 13.336 . [Some forms in o are used by Poets, *si_qoni/h Euph. 58 , *si_qoni/s Nonn. 48.113 .] si/ka: u(=s ( Lacon. ), Hsch. si=ka, v. si/kh . *si_ka^ni/a, Ion. -ih, h(, , old name of Sicily as inhabited by *sikanoi/ (afterwards of the part they inhabited, St.Byz. ), Od. 24.307 ; *s. h( nu=n *sikeli/h kaleume/nh Hdt. 7.170 :—*si^ka^no/s [i^ka^ Call. 57 ], o(, a Sicanian, Th. 6.2 , Philist. 3 , etc.: Adj. *si^ka^niko/s, h/, o/n, Th. 6.62 ; e)n th=| *s. th=s *sikeli/as Arist. 359b15 ( v.l. *sika/nh| ). sikano/s,= ponh/reuma e)nedreutiko/n, ai)/tion kekrumme/non, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.138 (dub. l.). si_ka/rios [a_], o( ,= Lat. sicarius, Act.Ap. 21.38 , J. 20.8.10 , al. *si^kel-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, , Pi. 1.19 , al., Hdt. 1.24 , etc.: hence *si^keli/dhs, ou, o(, Dor. *sikeli/das, name given by Theoc. ( 7.40 ) to Asclepiades, and variously expld. in Sch.ad loc. [*si_- in dactylics, as a)/rxete *si_kelikai/ . . , Mosch. 3.8 , etc.; *si_keli/das Theoc. l.c.] *si^kel-i/zw, do like the Sicilians: hence, = o)rxe/omai , Thphr. 92 (from one Andron of Catana, a flute-player). play the rogue, dub. in Epich. 206 . *si^kel-iko/s, h/, o/n, , Ar. 838 , etc.; *s. poikili/a o)/you, for the Sicilian banquets were proverbial, Pl. 404d , cf. Luc. 9.2 , Philostr. 44(74) . Adv. -kw=s Ephipp. 22 . *sikeliko/n, to/ , a liquid measure, 54.6 (v A.D.). *si^kel-iw/ths, ou, o(, a Sicilian Greek, as distinguished from a native *sikelo/s, Th. 7.32 , etc.:—Adj. *si^kel-iwtiko/s, h/, o/n, Dsc. 3.24 ; neut. -ko/n, to/ ,= yu/llion, Ps.- Dsc. 4.69 ; fem. *si^kel-iw=tis, idos , suggrafh/, title of work by Antiochus of Syracuse, Paus. 10.11.3 . *si^kel-o/s, h/, o/n, , later Sicilian, of or from Sicily, gunh\ *s. Od. 24.211 , cf. 389 ; a)mfi/polos ib. 366 ; gai=a Thgn. 783 ; pa/gos, po/ntos, E. 95 , 703 , etc.: rare in Prose, puroi\ *s. Thphr. 8.4.3 ; *s. e)/laion a liquid form of asphalt, Dsc. 1.73 . *sikeloi/, oi(, , Od. 20.383 , Hdt. 6.22 , Th. 6.2 , etc. si/keon: w(s *)/istros, Hsch. si/kera, to/, fermented liquor, strong drink, LXX 10.9 , 24.9 , 1.15 , Gal. 19.693 . (Cf. Hebr. šēkār.) sikeri/ths [i_t] oi)=nos, cider, Zos.Alch. p.184 B. si/kh or si=ka, h(,= Lat. sica, in dat. pl. si/kais, mentioned as Latin by J. 20.8.10 . si/kinn-i^s [si^], or si/ki_nis ( E. 37 ), idos, h(, acc. *si/kinnin D.H. 7.72 :—, a dance of Satyrs used in the Satyric drama, S. 772 , E. l.c., D.H. l.c., Luc. 22 : named from its inventor , Ath. 1.20e , cf. Scamon 1 ; or from , a nymph of Cybele, although originally danced in honour of Sabazios, Arr. 106J. — Also written *si/kinnon, to/, Suid. ; *si/kinna, 267 . sikinn-isth/s, ou=, o(, Sicinnis-dancer, Ath. 1.20e . si^kinnotu/rbh, h(, a common air on the flute, Trypho ap. Ath. 14.618c . si/kka: kou/fh, Hsch. si/klai,= si/glai, Id. si/klos, o(,= si/glos (q.v.):— Dim. sikli/on, to/, Ps.- Gal. 19.773 . si^ku/-a [u^], Ion. si^ku-u/h, h(, bottle-gourd, Lagenaria vulgaris, Arist. 616a22 , Thphr. 1.13.3 , 1.10.4 . s. *)indikh/,= koloku/nth, Euthyd. ap. Ath. 2.58f , cf. Menodor.ib. 59a : but s. distd. fr. koloku/nth in Hellespontian dialect, Ath. 2.59a . = kolokunqi/s , Hp. 1.37 ; s. pikra/ Dsc. 4.176 . gourd used as a calabash, 7202.20 (iii B.C.). cupping-instrument, because it was shaped like the gourd, Crates Com. 41 , Hp. 22 , 5.50 , Pl. 79e , Arist. 1405b3 , 22.47.8 , 11 . si^ku-a/zw, ( siku/a 11 ) to cup, Arr. 2.17.9 :—hence si^ku/-a^sis, ews, h(, cupping, Paul.Aeg. 6.41 tit.; si^ku-asmo/s, o(, Aët. 7.50 . si^ku-aste/on, one must cup, Gal. 12.560 . si^ku-asth/rion, to/, cupping-instrument, prob. for shkuiasth/rion in Zonar. si^ku/dion, to/, Dim. of siku/a or si/kuos, Phryn.Com. 25 , 117.11 (ii/iii A.D.). si^ku^-hdo/n, Adv., (si/kuos) cucumber-like, esp. of a fracture, when the bone breaks smoothly off without splinters, Sor. 10 , Paul. Aeg. 6.89 ; cf. kaulhdo/n, r(afanhdo/n. si^ku^-h/la^ton, to/, cucumber-bed, Hp. 9 :—also si^ku^-h/ra^ton, to/, 2p.143 (iii B.C.), 73.5 (iii B.C.), LXX 1.8 . si^kuope/pwn, onos, o(,= si/kuos pe/pwn (v. pe/pwn 1.2 ), Gal. 6.565 . si/ku^os [i^] or si^ku^o/s, o( (also si/kus, h(, Alc. 151 , Dsc. 2.135 , Gal. 19.89 ( s.v. bouba/lios )), cucumber, Cucumis sativus, Ar. 520 , 1001 , Thphr. 7.4.1 , Diocl.Fr. 49 , al., 176.4 , al. (iii B.C.); si/kus h(/meros Dsc. l.c.; eaten unripe and raw, Hp. 2.55 ; but also s. pe/pwn, v. pe/pwn 1.2 (pe/pwn alone is condemned by Phryn. 230 ); also called s. spermati/as, seeding, i.e. ripe cucumber, Cratin. 136 . s. a)/grios squirting cucumber, Ecballium Elaterium, Hp. 95 , 1.77 , Thphr. 9.15.6 ; also si/kus a)/grios Dsc. 4.150 . si/kus, v. foreg. siku/s: o( gnafeu/s, Hsch. si^ku^-w/dhs, es, like the siku/a or si/kuos, fu/llon Thphr. 7.13.1 , cf. Hp. 3.17 . si^ku^-w/n, w=nos, o(, cucumber-bed, Eust. 291.36 , etc. as pr. n. *si^ku^w/n, w=nos, h(, , Pi. 9.53 , etc.; also o(, X. 4.2.14 , 7.2.11 ; gender indeterm. in Il. 2.572 , 23.299 ; as Adj., gh= *s. Arist. 640.26 :—regul. Adj. *si^ku^w/nios, a, on, , Th. 1.28 , etc.; *s. e)/laion olive oil, Dsc. 1.30 , Gal. 11.739 (but sikuw/nion e)/laion oil of si/kus, Aët. 1.122 , Alex.Trall. 3 , Paul.Aeg. 3.77 , 7.20 ); *si^ku^wniko/s or si^ku^-iako/s, h/, o/n, Callix. 2 , Ath. 6.271d .—Adv. *si^ku^w/noqe, of or from Sicyon, Pi. 9.1 .—The people themselves called their town *sekuw/n, A.D. 144.20 , cf. *sekuw/nioi 2581.273 (Delph., ii B.C.); its oldest name was *ai)gialei=s and then *mhkw/nh, acc. to Str. 8.6.25 . si^ku^-w/nh, h(,= si/kuos 2 , Hp. 221 . cupping instrument, ib. 222 . si^ku^-wni/a, Ion. -ih, h(,= koloku/nth, Hp. 47 , Plu. 2.154c ; Megalopolitan word acc. to Ath. 2.58f . *si^ku^w/nia (sc. u(podh/mata), ta/, a kind of women's shoes, Herod. 7.57 , Luc. 15 , Poll. 7.93 . *si^ku^wniourgh/s, e/s, manufactured at Sicyon, cu/strai 488.3 (iii B.C.). *si^ku/wnos, o(, name of a stone used in ritual, Ps.- Plu. 23.3 . sikxa/zomai, mock, Hsch. si/kxai: kra/speda, Id. sikx-ai/nw, (sikxo/s) loathe, dislike, c. acc., sikxai/nw pa/nta ta\ dhmo/sia Call. 30.4 : abs., Plb. 38.5.7 , Arr. 3.16.7 , M.Ant. 5.9 , etc. Med. , Aq. 1.12 , prob. cj. in Euph. 21 : aor. e)sikxa/nqhn Sch. Ar. 442 . sikx-anto/s, h/, o/n, disgusting, loathsome, M.Ant. 8.24 . sikx-a^si/a, h(, and sikx-asmo/s, o(, loathing, Gloss. sikx-o/s, o(, a squeamish, fastidious person, esp. in eating, opp. pamfa/gos, Arist. 1234a6 , cf. Plu. 2.87b , Ath. 6.262a . sickening, offensive,= a)hdh/s, Hsch. si/kx-os, eos, to/,= bde/lugma, Sm. 7.19 , al.:—also sikxo/ths, htos, h(, Eust. 972.35 . si/lbai: r(oiai/, Hsch. si/lbh, h(, cake made of barley, sesame, and poppy-seed, Id. silbi/a,= sidi/a, Id. si/lghs: kolumbhth/s, Id. *si^lentia/rios, o(,= Lat. , an officer who looked to the quiet of the Palace at Constantinople, having the rank of senator, Procop. 2.21 , Agath. 5.9 . silh/nei: mu<l>li/zei, skw/ptei, siwpa=|, Hsch. *si_lhniko/s, h/, o/n, of or like Silenus, saturiko\n dra=ma kai\ s. Pl. 222d . *si_lhno/kosmos, o(, title of official in a Dionysiac thiasos, 37.244 (Latium, ii A.D., *seil-). *si_lhno/s, o(, , companion of Dionysus, Pi. 156 (s. v.l.), Hdt. 7.26 , 8.138 , etc.; father of the Satyrs, E. 13 , 82 , 269 : the older Satyrs were called *silhnoi/, 262 , D.S. 3.72 ; but S. was distinguished by prophetic powers, Ael. 3.18 . a figure of Silenus, used as a casket for precious pieces of sculpture, Pl. 215a , 215b . (Freq. written *seil-, but *sil- in early Inscrr., 12.51 (v B.C.), Kretschmer p.132 .) *silhnw/dhs, es, like Silenus, Pl. 216d . silh-porde/w, Dor. sila_-, (pe/rdomai) behave with vulgar arrogance, Sophr. 164 , Posidon. 36 J. :—Subst. silh-pordi/a, h(, Luc. 21 . (The first part of the compd. is dub.:—the word remains in modern Gr.) si/li, to/,= krotw/n, Plin. 15.25 . = se/seli , ib. 20.36 , Fest. s.v. silatum. si^lign-a/rios, o(, seller of sili/gnion, 3.700 (shlhg-), 727 , 765 (vi A.D.): also written siligina/rios, ib. 182 (vi A.D.), and silignia/rios, ib. 957 (v/vi A.D.). si^li/gn-ion, to/,= Lat. siligo, winter wheat, ibid. (pl.); written sel- in 46.295 ; also si/lignon, 1.266.112 (ii A.D.). si^/lign-is, ews, h(, flour from siligo, still finer than semi/dalis (q.v.), Gal. 6.483 , Eust. 1753.6 , 793.8 ; written sel- in Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647e . si^lign-i/ths [i_t] a)/rtos, o( , bread made therefrom, Gal. l.c.: written si^lign-ei/ths, 4.518 (Ephesus, i/ii A.D.); and si^lign-i/as, ou, o(, Eust. 1753.7 . si^lign-opw/lion, to/, perh. f.l. for silignopa/lion (from pa/lh (B)) siligo-flour, in Zos.Alch. p.221 B. sillai/nw, (si/llos) insult, mock, Herod. 1.19 , Ael. 3.40 , Poll. 2.54 , D.L. 9.111 , Sch. Il. 2.212 , etc. sille/a: tri/xwma, h)\ lei=on (*)hlei=oi cj. Guyet), Hsch. sillei=: a)nacai/nei, lupei=, Id. silliku/prion, to/,= se/seli *ku/prion, Hdt. 2.94 . sillogra^f-e/w, write si/lloi, Zonar. sillogra^f-i/a, h(, writing of s., Eust. 1850.33 . sillo/gra^f-os (parox.), o(, writer of s., esp. of Timo of Phlius, called o( s., Ath. 1.22d , Procl. p.256 C.: generally, satirical poet, Jul. 7.207c . sillopoio/s, o(,= sillogra/fos, Sch. Luc. 20.2 . si/llos (not sillo/s, Hdn.Gr. 2.918 ), o(, squint-eyed, e)gw\ . . s. gege/nhmai/ se periorw=n Luc. 3 (i)llo/s cj. Hemsterhuis). satirical poem or lampoon in hexam. verse, such as those written by Timo of Phlius (cf. sillogra/fos), D.L. 9.111 ; applied to the poems of Xenophanes of Colophon by Str. 14.1.28 , Sch. Ar. 406 , Procl.ad Hes. 284 , Sch. Il. 2.212 , Eust. 204.22 : in general, to\n s. yo/gon le/gousi meta\ paidia=s dusare/stou Ael. 3.40 , cf. Poll. 2.54 , Sch. Luc. 8 . sillo/w, = sillai/nw , Gal. 19.213 , Poll. 9.148 , Hsch. ; expld. by Phot. (who cites Archipp. 52 ) as tou\s o)fqalmou\s h)re/ma parafe/rein. sillu^bia/w,= to\ tou\s krossou\s a)posei/esqai, Hsch. (corr. Bentl. for sibullia=n, q.v.). si/llu^bon, to/, milk thistle, Silybum marianum, Dsc. 4.155 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 7.26.38 , Hsch. si/llu^bos, o(, parchment-label, appended to the outside of a book, Cic. 4.4a . 1 , 4.8.2 , dub. in 4.5.3 (v. infr.): pl. si/lluba, ta/,= qu/sanoi, Poll. 7.64 . (In Cic. 4.5.3 the vv.ll. sit tybis and sic tu iubes are perh. traces of sittybis; but sittu/bai (q.v.) has an inappropriate meaning, unless it can mean leather case of a book.) silo/douroi, oi(, a Gallic word translated by eu)xwlimai=oi, vassals who have vowed to live and die with their lord, Nic.Dam. 80J. : Lat. soldurii, Caes. 3.22 . si^lour-ismo/s, o(, eating of a si/louros, serving it up at table, Diph. 17.11 . si^/lour-os, o(, a river fish, Lat. silurus; it was so large as to require to be drawn out by horses or oxen, Ael. 14.25 ; prob. sheatfish, Silurus glanis, Diph. 17.9 , Diod.Com. 2.36 , Sopat. 15 , 680.36 (iii B.C.), Gal. 12.377 ; used in Magic, 1.362 . silfai=os, v. sifai=os . si/lfh, h(, cockroach, Blatta germanica, Arist. 601a3 , Gal. 12.366 , 641 , Ael. 1.37 , Luc. 31 ; also, book-worm, Id. 17 (in form ti/lfh), 9.251 ( Even. ). a kind of boat, Sch. Ar. 143 , Suid. (acc. to Phryn. 268 , ti/fh (q.v.) is the correct form). silfio/eis, essa, en, of silphium, moiri/da li/trhn Nic. 329 . si/lfion, to/, laserwort, Ferula tingitana, the juice of which was used in food and medicine, Sol. 39 ; o)po\s silfi/on Hp. 23 ; s. h)\ o)po\s h)\ kaulo/s ib. 37 , Gal. 12.123 , cf. S. 603 , Antiph. 88 , Alex. 127.5 , Thphr. 6.3.1 , Nic. 309 , Dsc. 3.80 , Poll. 6.67 ; freq. in Ar. as an eatable, esp. mashed with cheese, 534 , 1579 ; having a strong flavour, 895s q.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov., to\ *ba/ttou s., of rare and precious commodities, Id. 925 , Arist. 528 ; galai= e)n tw=| s. gino/menai in the silphium-region, Hdt. 4.192 , cf. 169 : of other plants, s. kata\ *mhdi/an, Ferula Assafoetida, Dsc.l.c.; s. kata\ *suri/an kai\ *)armeni/an, Prangos ferulacea, ibid.; s. e)n *kauka/sw|, Ferula alliacea, Aristobul. ap. Arr. 3.28.6 . silfiopw/lhs, ou, o(, silphium-seller, Critias 70 D. silfiofo/ros, on, bearing silphium, Str. 2.5.37 , Eust.ad D.P. 791 . silfi-o/w, prepare with silphium, sesilfiwme/nos,= sq., Philox. 2.31 . silfi-wto/s, h/, o/n, prepared with silphium, Ar. 130 . si/mai, v. simo/s 11.1 . si_mai/nw, to be simo/s (q.v.), 1.138 ; mh\ si/maine do not turn up your nose, Call. 1.104 ( 69.168 ); cf. simopoie/w. si_ma/rion, to/, Dim. of si=mos 11 , a Nile fish, 1857.1 (vi/vii A.D.): but Dim. simari/dion, to/, appears to be part of a horse's trappings, ib. 1289.9 (v A.D.). simbl-eu/w, (si/mblos) shelter as in a hive, s. khro/trofa dw=ra melissw=n 6.236 ( Phil. ). si/mbl-h, h(,= si/mblos, Hsch. simbl-h/i+os, h, on, of or from the hive, s. e)/rga melisse/wn honey, A.R. 3.1036 :— pecul. fem. simblhi/+s, i/+dos, pe/trh s. a hole in a rock used by bees as a hive, Id. 1.880 ; also simblhi/+des me/lissai 9.226 (Zon):—written simbli/des in Hsch. (s.v.l.). si/mbl-ios, a, on, of a hive, found in one, dub. in Dsc. 2.82 : prob. f.l. for *lilubai=on or *(ublai=on, cf. Ruf. ap. Orib. 2.63.3 . si/mbl-os, o(, beehive, Hes. 598 , Arist. 627a6 , Theoc. 19.2 , A.R. 2.132 . metaph., any store or hoard, s. xrhma/twn Ar. 241 :—later si/mbl-on, to/, pl. si/mbla, Opp. 1.128 , Alciphr. 3.23 ( v.l. -ous ). si/mbl-wsis, ews, h(, a disease of the eyes in horses, 11 . *simia^ko/n (sc. me/tron), to/, metre named after Sim(m)ias, Heph. 10.6 . simiki/nqion, to/, v. shmiki/nqion . simi/kion, to/, a musical instrument of thirty-five strings, Poll. 4.59 (v.l. simiko/n). si/mion: ai)gialo/s, Hsch. *si^mo/eis, entos, o(, the river , Il. 4.475 , al.; contr. *si^mou=s, ou=ntos, Hes. 342 :—Adj. *simoe/ntios, contr. *simou/ntios, a, on, E. 809 (lyr.), 767 (lyr.); also os, on Id. 250 (lyr.); poet. fem. *simoenti/s, i/dos, Id. 1019 (lyr.); *simounti/s, Ar. 110 ; also *simoei/sios, on, Str. 13.1.34 , Tryph. 326 (as pr. n., Il. 4.474 ). si_mo-poie/w, make simo/s, gloss on si/maine , Sch. Call. in 9.1094b37 . si_mo-pro/swpos, on, snub-nosed, dish-faced, i(/ppos Pl. 253e ; me/lissai 7.12 . si_mo/s, h/, o/n, snub-nosed, flat-nosed, of the Ethiopians and their gods, Xenoph. 16 ; of the Scythians, Hdt. 4.23 , cf. Ar. 617 ( Comp. ), 705 , Theoc. 3.8 ; represented as giving an arch, pert look, simo/s, e)pi/xaris klhqei/s Pl. 474d ; Arist. says that all children are simoi/, 963b15 ; of dolphins, Arion 1.7 ; of dogs, X. 4.1 ; of the hippopotamus, Hdt. 2.71 , Arist. 502a11 ; of the ponies of the Sigynnae, Hdt. 5.9 ; of bees and goats, Theoc. 7.80 , 8.50 . of the nose, snub, flat, opp. grupo/s, Pl. 209c ; to\ s. th=s r(ino/s,= simo/ths, X. 5.6 , cf. Arist. 1309b24 .—As this kind of nose gives a pert expression, we find sima\ gelw=n 5.176 ( Mel. ); sima\ seshrw\s muxqi/zeis ib. 178 (Id.); cf. simo/w 1 . metaph., bent upwards, like the slope of a hillside: hence, up-hill, opp. kata/nths, xwri/on Ar. 288 , ubi v. Sch.; pro\s to\ s. diw/kein pursue up-hill, X. 4.3.23 ; pro\s to\ s. a)natre/xein Dionys.Com. 4 , cf. Arist. 870a30 ; s. [o(do/s] X. 6.5 ; u(perba/llein ta\ s. ib. 5.16 ; si/mai (sic cod.) the ends of the lyre, Hsch. ; also, parts of the cornice, Id., cf. Vitr. 3.5.12 . generally, hollow, concave, opp. kurto/s, h( gasth\r tw=n a)dei/pnwn s. X. 8.4.21 ; ta\ s. tou= h(/patos the bottom of the liver, Poll. 2.213 , Gal. 11.93 ; xei\r s. Ath. 14.630a ; of splints, na/rqhkes s. Hp. 12 , acc. to Gal. 18(2).833 rounded and tapering off towards the end, so as gradually to diminish the pressure; also, of a kind of bandage, Hp. 7 . simo/s: tuflo/s, Hsch. *si=mos, o(, pr. n. Flat-nose, Call. 49 , etc.; used as name of a Satyr, Kretschmer pp.63,64 :—*simu/los is a dim. form. an unknown fish, Opp. 1.170 , Artem. 2.14 , Ath. 7.312b . si_mo/ths, htos, h(, the shape of a snub nose, opp. grupo/ths, Pl. 143e , 209c , X. 8.4.21 . metaph., th\n s. tw=n o)do/ntwn the upward curve of the tusks of a wild boar, Id. 10.13 . si_mo-tome/w, (te/mnw) perh. cut short off, Gp. 5.17.6 . si_mo-tra/xhlos [a^], on , with concave neck, so that the face is turned upwards, Tz. 11.100 . *si^mou=s, ou=ntos, o(, contr. for *simo/eis. si_mo/w, (simo/s) turn up the nose, and metaph.,= me/mfomai (cf. simo/s 1.2 ), Hsch. generally, bend upwards, th\n i)gnu/an Hld. 10.31 ; to\n au)xe/na, ta\ nw=ta, Ach.Tat. 1.12 :— Pass. , become simo/s, Hp. 35 ; of the nose, Id. 6.1.3 ; po/des sesimwme/noi upturned feet, as of some wading birds, Arist. 693a7 , cf. Hp. 60 . *simu/los, v. *si=mos . si_m-w|di/a, h(, a loose song, named from one *si=mos, its inventor, Str. 14.1.41 . si_m-w|do/s, o(, one who sings such songs, Aristocl.Hist. 7 . si/mwma [i_], atos, to/ , anything turned up: the upturned bow of a ship, Plu. 26 , cf. Sch. Pi. 7.35 . *si/mwn [i^], wnos, o( , , one of the Telchines (v. *telxi/n), used prov. of a confederate in evil, oi)=da *si/mwna kai\ *s. e)me/ Zen. 5.41 . name of a throw of the dice, Eub. 57 . *si^mwni/dhs, ou and Ion. ew, o(, voc. -i/dh 6.213 ( Simon. ):—, Hdt. 5.102 , Pl. 339a , etc.:—Adj. *simwni/deios, on, of or like Simonides, tro/pos Plu. 2.1137f . si/mwr, a kind of fur-bearing field-mouse (Parthian), Hsch. (Cf. Arab. sammur 'mustela scythica'.) si/mwsis [i_], ews, h( , snubness of nose, Gal. 14.778 . si^na^mw/r-euma, atos, to/, a stolen dainty, Pherecr. 230 . si^na^mwr-e/w, ravage or destroy wantonly, th=s *(ella/dos mhdemi/an po/lin sinamwre/ein Hdt. 1.152 , cf. 8.35 : intr., Phld. 1457.12 ; s. e)/s ti Paus 2.32.3 :— Pass. , to be treated wantonly, gunh\ sinamwroume/nh xai/rei Ar. 1070 . si^na^mwr-i/a, h(, mischievousness, joined with u(/bris, Arist. 1149b33 ; greediness, Sch. Ar. 1690 ; extravagance, Them. 23.294a . si^na^/mwr-os, on, mischievous, hurtful, o)le/qria kai\ s. Hp. 48 ; wantonly mischievous, Anacr. 52 ; of a dog, Plu. 2.3a : c. gen. rei, tw=n e(wutou= s. destructive of his own property, Hdt. 5.92 .z/. Adv. -rws, e)pe/daknen to\n *eu)ripi/dhn Satyr. 39 xvi 23 . wanton, a)pa/th Ach.Tat. 2.38 (s.v.l.). (si/nomai: for the termin. -mwros, cf. i)o/mwros.) si^na_p-e/laion, to/, mustard-oil, Dsc. 1.38 lemma. si^na_p-hro/s, a/, o/n, flavoured with mustard, o)yari/dion 2148.14 (i A.D.). si^/na_p-i^, to/, Anaxipp. 1.45 , 122.4 , 12 (i/ii A.D.); gen. ews 9.13 (ii B.C.), 13.31 , 920.2 (ii/iii A.D.), Alex.Trall. 1.12 ; ios 72.9 (iii B.C.), 102.9 (iii A.D.); is 2.453.6 (iv A.D.); dat. i 20.21 (ii A.D.); also si/na_pu, Diocl. Fr. 120 , 608.31 , 703.12 (iii B.C.); gen. uos Sor. 2.15 cod.; si/nhpi, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.813 , Crito ib. 817 , Dsc. 2.154 , Artem. 5.5 , etc.; gen. ews Asclep. ap. Gal. 13.248 , Dsc. 1.38 , 97 xxxiii 4 (iv A.D.), etc.; ios Aret. 1.2 , v.l. in Polyaen. 4.3.32 , etc.; si/nhpu, Nic. 84 , Dsc. 1.14 ; also si/nhpus, acc. un, o(, Nic. 533 , and si/na_pis, h(, Herod. Med. in 58.88 :— mustard, Sinapis alba:—in early Att. and Ion. none of these forms appear, but na=pu, Hp. 2.54 , 3.15 , 1.13 , cf. Ath. 9.367a , Phryn. 255 . si/nhpi a)/grion or *persiko/n,= qla/spi, Ps.- Dsc. 2.156 . s. khpai=on, Brassica nigra, ib. 154 . si^na_p-i/dion, to/, Dim. of si/napi Alex.Trall. 5.6 . = mi/ltos , as if = sinwpi/dion (q.v.), Eust. ad D.P. 1178 . si^na_p-i/zw, pf. sesina/pika, apply a mustard-blister to one, tina Xenarch. 12 (but dub. sens.), Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.13.6 and 10 :— Pass. , have a mustard-blister applied, ta\ sesinapisme/na [me/rh] Id.ib. 8 . si^na_/p-i^nos, h, on, of mustard, Dsc. 1.38 , Gal. 11.870 . si^na_/p-ion, to/, Dim. of si/napi, 713.38 , si^na_p-ismo/s, o(, use of a mustard-blister, Sor. 2.28 , Archig. ap. Aët. 3.181 , Philum. 4.9 . si^na_p-iste/on, one must put on a mustard-blister, ib. 3.5 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.13.7 . sina/puc: gogguli/s, Hsch. si^na^ro/s, a/, o/n, (si/nomai) hurt, damaged, xei/r, o)do/ntes, ske/los, Hp. 3 , 34 , 52 ; to\ s. Id. 33 , 60 . si^na/s, a/dos, h(, destructive, Hsch. sindarwneu/omai, perh. corrupt for sinamwre/w in 4.71 (cf. Pherecr. 230 ). si/ndion, prob. an error for sindo/nion, 6 ii 87 (vi A.D.). si/ndis: ge/rwn, Hsch. *sindogenh/s, e/s, Indus-produced, Aglaïas 18 . sindoko/qornoi, a kind of foot-gear, Hsch. (-ku/q- cod.). sindo/n-h, h(, f.l. for sindo/nion in Gal. 19.117 s.v. la/sion . sindon-ia/zw, wrap in muslin, PMag.Par. 1.88 ; sindo]nia/sas prob. rest. in 264.6 . sindo/n-ion, to/, curtain, garment, etc., made of sindw/n, 42(1).118.67 (Epid., iii B.C.), Gal. 10 , Poll. 7.73 , D.C. 79.13 , 921.15 (iii A.D.), 7033.40 (v A.D.). sindo/n-ios, on, Adj. of sindw/n, r(a/kos Str. 15.3.19 . sindon-i/skos, h(, Dim. of sindw/n, 832.24 (Samos, iv B.C.). sindon-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , wearing clothes of sindw/n, Str. 15.1.71 ; a garment made of sindw/n, 22.1525.6 , Men. 163 , 1.121.16 (iii B.C.); Dor. sindon-i/tas 5(1).1390.17 (Andania, i B.C.); made of sindw/n, telamw/n Poll. 4.181 ; xitw/n Phot. sindono-eidh/s, e/s, like sindw/n, ske/pasma Eust. 782.21 , cf. 3.75 . sindono-pw/lhs, ou, o(, seller of cambrics, Tab.Defix. 87 . sindono-fore/w, wear clothes of sindw/n, Str. 15.1.59 . sindono-fo/ros, o( , sindw/n- wearing priest, IG 11(4).1253 (Delos). bath-attendant who bore the sindw/n, ib. 5(2).48.29 (Tegea). sindonu^fh/s, e/s, woven like or of sindw/n, Philox. 2.42 ; v. *sidonufh/s . si/ndrwn, wnos, o(, mischievous, glossed by ponhro/s, Phot. ; also = doule/kdoulos , Seleuc. ap. Ath. 6.267c :— Hsch. also cites sindro/s, o(, in gen. pl. sindw/n, o/nos , h( (o(, A. 153 ; acc. pl. in Hsch. sindou/s, as ei)kou/s from ei)kw/n), fine cloth, usually linen, Hdt. 1.200 , 2.95 , A. l.c., S. 210.67 ; bro/xw| mitw/dei sindo/nos Id. 1222 ; s. bussi/nhs telamw=nes, used for mummies, Hdt. 2.86 ; of surgeons' bandages, Id. 7.181 (but also e)c e)ri/ou ta\s s. u(fai/nousin Thphr. 4.7.7 , cf. Str. 15.1.20 ). anything made of such cloth, garment of linen (sts. muslin), 832.19 (Samos, iv B.C.), 176.255 (iii B.C.), 2754.5 (Pergam.), 182 (ii B.C.), 84.4 (ii B.C.), Luc. 10 ; e)n eu)telei= s. Plu. 2.340d ; napkin, Alciphr. 3.66 ; ship's sail, E. 773.42 (lyr.), Luc. 39 , Alciphr. 1.12 ; flag, standard, Plb. 2.66.10 ; cloth or sheet, s. kaqara/ 1.46.206 (iv A.D.) (so of a winding-sheet, 27.59 , cf. 18b is 10 ); s. koita/riai sheets, Edict.Diocl. 28.16 , cf. Th. 2.49 ; e)nto\s sindo/nos within the veil, esoteric, Iamb. 17.72 ; e)/cw s. exoteric, ib. 18.89 . sindw/nion, to/,= sindo/nion, 80.8 (iv A.D.). si_ne/omai, dub. Ion. form for si/nomai (q.v.). si/nhpi, Ion. for si/napi. sini-a/zw, (sini/on) = sh/qw , sift, winnow, Ev.Luc. 22.31 , Hsch. , Phot., sini/-asma, atos, to/, detrimentum, recrementum, retrimentum, s. h)\ r(upari/a tou= si/tou, ib. sini-a_th/rion, to/, = sq., Hsch. si/ni-on (parox.), to/, late word for sieve, Id. (cf. senni/on). si/nis [si^], idos, o( , acc. si/nin, (si/nomai) ravager, plunderer, *au)to/lukon pole/wn ktea/nwn si/nin Antim. (?) ap.Sch. S. 378 ; e)/qreyen le/onta si/nin do/mois (le/ontos i)=nin Conington) A. 718 , cf. Call. 92 , Lyc. 539 : as Adj. destroying, s. a)nh/r, as an example of a glw=ssa, Poet. ap. Arist. 1406a8 . pr. n. *si/nis, the Destroyer, a famous robber of the Isthmus of Corinth, E. 977 , 36 , X. 2.1.14 , etc.; cf. *pituoka/mpths. (Freq. misspelt si/nnis in codd., as Arist. l.c.) si^n-o/dous, ontos, o(, h(, hurting with the teeth, Hsch. (cf. suno/dous). si^n-o/dwn, ontos, o(, a kind of sea-bream, prob. Dentex vulgaris, Epich. 69 , Arist. 591a11 , 610b5 , Antiph. 43 , Archestr. 17 , Dorio ap. Ath. 7.322c (codd. vary between sino/dwn, sinw/dwn, suno/dwn). si/nomai, Aeol. si/nnomai dub. in Sapph. 12 ; 2 sg. pres. or aor. subj. si/nhai Od. 12.139 : Ion. impf. sine/sketo, -onto, Hes. 117 , Od. 6.6 : fut. sinh/somai f.l. in Hp. 1.52 : aor. 3 pl. e)si/nanto Hdt. 8.31 , -e/ato Id. 7.147 codd.:—codd. give a form sine/omai in Hdt. 4.123 , 5.81 , Hp. 4.41 , 53 , etc.; but si/nomai is the only form in Hom. , and prob. should be restored everywhere:— Act. si/nw Ion. for bla/ptw acc. to Gal. 15.662 ; si/nomai Pass. , 22.1126.42 (Amphict. Delph.), Orph. 211 . [i_ in the Verb (exc. perh. in Sapph. 12 ); i^ in si/nis, si/nos, a)si^nh/s.] harm, hurt, do one harm or mischief, Hom. , only in Od. (but v. infr. 11 , and cf. si/nths), of plunderers and marauders, oi(/ sfeas sine/skonto, of the Cyclopes who used to plunder the Phaeacians, Od. 6.6 ; o(/te moi si/noito/ g' e(tai/rous, of Scylla destroying Odysseus' comrades, 12.114 ; ei) de/ ke si/nhai (sc. *)heli/ou bo/as) 11.112 , cf. a)sinh/s; ou) sine/sketo karpo/n Hes. 117 ; in later Ep. , a)lw/phc . . sinome/na ta\n trw/cimon plundering the grapes, Theoc. 1.49 ; s. e)/paula kai\ . . a)/ndras 6.262 ( Leon. ), cf. A.R. 1.951 , 1260 , etc.; in Prose, pillage, waste a country, Hdt. 5.74 , 6.97 , 8.31 ; th\n *mhdikh/n X. 5.5.4 ; waste, destroy the crops, Hdt. 1.17 , 4.123 ; ai) de/ ka si/nhtai [tou\s karpou/s], a)poteisa/tw ta\ e)piti/mia o( sino/menos 5040.28 (Crete), cf. 1.129 , X. 3.3.15 ; e)a\n u(pozu/gion . . si/nhtai/ ti tw=n pe/las Pl. 936e . generally, injure, ai)dw/s, h(/ t' a)/ndras me/ga si/netai Hes. 318 (interpol. in Il. 24.45 , v. Sch.), cf. Phld. p.93 G.; [ o( kroko/deilos] ou)de\n s. to\n troxi/lon Hdt. 2.68 ; th\n e(/dran tou= i(/ppou mh\ s. not to hurt his back, X. 12.9 , cf. Thphr. 9.18.3 ; ai) de\ si/naito a)fakesa/sqw if he damages the utensils, he must make it good, 57.208 (Argos, vi B.C.); esp. in war, injure, harass, s. to\n strato/n Hdt. 5.27 ; tou\s polemi/ous me/ga s. Id. 7.147 , cf. 9.49 , X. 3.4.16 ; opp. w)felei=n, Id. 12.5 .—Never in Trag., once in Pl. , freq. in X. ; once in non-literary Pap., 248.17 (i A.D.). si^nopoio/s, o/n, hurtful, zw/|dia, a)sth/r, 1.147 , 2.163 . si/nos, eos, to/, hurt, lesion, in pl., Hp. 10 , 54 , al.: generally, mischief, injury, Hdt. 8.65 ; blemish, PGnom. 205 (ii A.D.). of things, mischief, bane, plague, used by A. alone of Trag., pre/pei s. the mischief is revealed, 389 (lyr.); s. e)sqhma/twn ruin to them, ib. 561 ; s. polukto/non, of Helen, ib. 734 (lyr.); pest, of the a)sth/r (star-fish), Arist. 548a9 ; s. pro\s eu)karpi/an Thphr. 2.7.5 .— Ion. word, very rare in Att. Prose, Isoc. 4.11 . [si^, A. Il.cc., Nic. 1 , 653 ; but si_nea Id. 231 .] si^no/ths, htos, h(, faultiness, Gloss. si^no/w, late form of si/nomai, Man. 6.552 , Olymp.Hist. p.454 D. :— Pass. , sesinwme/na Paul.Al. 2 , cf. Vett.Val. 77.6 , al. sinplari/a, h(, simple (money), Lat. simplaria, 901.14 (Delph., iv A.D.). si/nths, ou, o(, (si/nomai) poet. word, = si/nis , ravening, of the lion, Il. 11.481 , 20.165 ; of the wolf, 16.353 : with a fem. Subst., si/ntao fa/laggos Nic. 715 . Subst., = e)/xis , ib. 623 . spoiler, thief, Opp. 4.602 , 7.115 . hoopoe, Hsch. s.v. makesi/kranos (sih/thn cod.). *si/nties, oi(, the , a name (variously expld. in Eust. 158.4s q.) of early inhabitants of Lemnos, Il. 1.594 , Od. 8.294 , Hellanic. 71 ( a), (c) J. :—hence *sinthi/+s, i/+dos, h( , old name of Lemnos, A.R. 1.608 , 4.1759 :—Adj. *sintiako/s, h/, o/n, Orph. 471 . si/ntwr, oros, o(,= si/nths, in 55.85 (Crete, iv B.C.): c. gen., 6.45 . sinw/dwn, v. sino/dwn . si/nwn, wnos, o(, stone parsley, Sison Amomum, Dsc. 3.55 ( v.l. si/swn , as in Gal. 12.123 ), Plin. 27.136 , Aret. 2.5 codd. s. a)/grios, = peuke/danon , Ps.- Dsc. 3.78 . *si^nw/ph, h(, , Hdt. 1.76 , etc.; *sinwpeu/s, e/ws, o(, an inhabitant thereof, Simon. 118 , X. 5.3.2 , etc.; *sinwpi/ths [pi_], D.P. 255 ; *sinwpi/s or *sinwpi=tis, h(, the country, Str. 12.3.40 , 12.3.12 ; but *sinwpi/s, a compound medicine in Heras ap. Gal. 13.785 :—Adj. *sinwpiko/s, h/, o/n, St.Byz. *sinwpikh/ (sc. mi/ltos), h(, a red earth found in Cappadocia, imported into Greece from Sinope, Thphr. 52 , Dsc. 5.96 , Str. 12.2.10 , etc.:—also *sinwpi/s, Aret. 1.8 ; *sinwpi=tis, 10.1180.55 (ii A.D., sinop-); also sinwpi/dion, to/, Tz. 13.44 ; cf. sinapi/dion. *si^nwpi/zw, behave like the courtesan Sinope, Hsch. si^nwtiko/s, h/, o/n, (sino/w) mischievous, baneful, Ptol. 148 , Vett. Val. 17.25 , al., Sch. Nic. 231 . si/cis, ews, h(, (si/zw) hissing, such as is made by plunging hot metal in water, Arist. 369b17 . si^oeidh/s, e/s, like si/on, coined by 134.24 . si^o-ko/mos, on, Lacon. for *qeo-ko/mos, with hair like the gods, Eup. 444 (Meineke for siwkollos). si^o-ko/ros, o(, Lacon. for qeo-ko/ros,= newko/ros (q.v.), Hsch. si/on [i^], to/ , water parsnip, Sium angustifolium, Speus. ap. Ath. 2.61c , Theoc. 5.125 , Dsc. 2.127 ; read by Ptol.Euerg. ( 11 J. ) in Od. 5.72 . water pimpernel, Veronica Anagallis, Crateuas (?)ap. Dsc. l.c. = sisu/mbrion , Dsc. 2.128 . = a)/nhsson , Ps.- Dsc. 3.56 . si^o/s, Lacon. for qeo/s, Ar. 81 , 174 , al., Foed. ap. Th. 5.77 , 5 ( 2 ). 510 (near Megalopolis, iii/ii B.C.); sio/r, Hsch. ; acc. si/n 5(1).210.55 , 211.51 . si^ofo/ros, Lacon. , = qeofo/ros , 5(1).212.57 (Sparta). si^pa^lo/s, h/, o/n, purblind, ugly, Call. Fr.anon. 106 , Eust. 972.29 ; glossed by xalepo/s, a)ka/qartos, a)/morfos, Hsch. , Zonar. ; also by e)pa/rgemos ktl., Hsch. ; cf. siflo/s. sippino/mestos, on, stuffed with tow, proskefa/laia 6 ii 60 (vi A.D.). si/ppion, to/,= stuppei=on, 1080.18 (iii A.D.), 1130.12 (v A.D.), etc. sippourgo/s, o(, worker in tow, 19a17 (iv A.D.). si/pta: siw/pa (Messapian), Hsch. siptaxo/ras, ou, o(, lac-tree, Schleichera trijuga, Ctes. 57.22 and 74 :—written psitthachoras, Plin. 37.39 . siptw=nai: a)peika/sai, Hsch. (Cf. qispw=sai: both perh. ff.ll. for visvw=sai.) si/pudnos [i^], h( , collat. form of sq., Orac. ap. Luc. 25 . si^pu/-h [u^], h( , meal-tub, Ar. 1296 , 806 , Pherecr. 142 , 6.302 ( Leon. ); spelt supu/h, 14.14 (iii B.C.); the Att. form sipu/a, though cited by Harp. ( = Lys. 165 S. ) and Hsch. s.v. si/fnon , is not found exc. in Poll. 10.162 ; cf. i)pu/a. si^pu/-hqen, Adv. from the meal-tub, Call. 454 . si^pu-i/+s, i/+dos, h( ,= sipu/h, jar, Hp. 235 , cf. Gal. 19.138 . si/raion [i^], to/ , new wine boiled down, Ar. 878 , Antiph. 142 , Alex. 127.8 , 188 , Nic. 153 (where i_, written ei), Gal. 10.403 ; also of figs, Id. 13.8 , 9 :—also oi)=nos si/raios, Dsc. 5.6 , Aret. 1.1 ; si/rinos, Eust. 1385.14 . si/ramfos: to\ r(u/gxos, Hsch. si/rbhnon, to/, cake offered to Aphrodite, Id. siri/a: a)sfa/leia, *la/kwnes, Id. siri/asis, siria/w, si/rios, v. seir- . si_ri^ko/n, v. shriko/s . si_ri^kopoio/s, o(, silk-manufacturer, IG 14.785 (Naples). si=ris or si/ris, idos, h(,= curi/s, 209.35 . si/ris: a)pai/deutos, Hsch. si_roma/sths, ou, o(, prop. pit-searcher, i.e. a probe or gauge, with which tax-gatherers searched corn-pits and magazines, used in war to try whether there were pits in the ground, Ph. 100.5 , cf. Ph. 1.135 . barbed lance of the same shape, LXX 18.28 , al., J. 7.2.2 . use of the s. 11.1 , Steph. 2.255 D. si/ron, to/, or si/ros, o(, in acc. sg., = qei=on a)/puron , Gal. 12.903 . siro/s, o(, pit for keeping corn in, 12.76.10 , S. 276 , E. 827 , Anaxandr. 41.28 (anap.), D. 8.45 , 10.16 , 2.216.11 (i A.D.). pitfall, Longus 1.11 . [i^, E.l.c., Anaxandr. l.c., Eratosth. 35.4 , i_ in Xenoph. (?) 41 D. : later written seiro/s, D.S. 19.44 , 2.4 , 50 B. (iii/iv A.D.).] si/rwma, atos, to/, sediment, Aët. 1.135 . sirwth/s, o(, simussator, i.e. cimussator, oi)/nou h)\ a)/llou tino\s u(grou=, sirwto/n, [sirw(to/n?)], vessel for holding wine or vinegar, Sammelb. 1960 . (Coptic word.) sirw/tria, h(, ornatrix, Gloss. sisakiki/a, h(, a garment (?), 80.12 (iv A.D.). sisami/s: to\ para\ toi=s i)atroi=s lego/menon se/seli, Hsch. si/sanon: to\n o)ci/nhn oi)=non, Id. sisa/rion, to/, a woman's ornament of gold, Poll. 5.101 , Hsch. , Phot. si/sa^ron, to/, parsnip, Pastinaca sativa, Epich. 3 , 27 , Diocl.Fr. 122 , 6801.23 (iii B.C.), Dsc. 2.113 , Sor. 1.51 . sise/leos, o(, = siselium, Gloss. sisi/laros: pe/rdic, *pergai=oi, Hsch. si^si^lismo/s or si^pu-igmo/s, o(,= sismo/s, Sch. Od. 9.394 , Eust. 1636.17 . si/sillos: no/shma, kaqa/per skwlhki/asis, kai\ zw=|o/n ti, Hsch. sisi/ndios: ge/rwn, Id. si/sma, atos , to/ written for sei=sma (q.v.), 58 ii 11 (vi A.D.). sismo/s, o( , (si/zw)= si/cis, hissing, Suid. s.v. seismo/s . siso/h, h(, roll of hair, LXX 19.27 ; Phaselite word acc. to Hsch. sisorba/kos: tra/xouros o( i)xqu=s, Hsch. si/stros, v. sei=stros . si/su^bos, o(, in pl., glossed by krossoi/, i(ma/ntes, and qu/sanoi, Phot. , Eust. 976.28 . si^su/mbr-inos, h, on, of si/sumbron, mu/ron Antiph. 106.5 , Thphr. 27 . si^su/mbr-ion, to/, bergamot-mint, Mentha aquatica, Cratin. 98 , Ar. 160 , Arist. 367 , Thphr. 2.1.3 ,al. (distd. fr. mi/nqa 2.4.1 ), Dsc. 3.41 ; o)smhro\n s. Nic. 74.57 . water-cress, Nasturtium officinale, Dsc. 2.128 , Plin. 20.247 . a woman's ornament, Poll. 5.101 . si^/sumbr-on, to/,= foreg. 1.1 , 4.1.19 ( Mel. , si^-), Nic. 896 (pl., si_-). si^su/ra [u^], h( , goat's-hair cloak, used as a garment by day and a coverlet by night, Ar. 1450 , 738 , 347 , 933 , 122 ; e)n pe/nte s. e)gkekordulhme/nos Id. 10 ; s. dermati/nh Pl. 400e ; cf. si/surna, si/sus.— Tz. (ad Lyc. 634 ) distinguishes sisu/ra as made e)k de/rmatos e)ntri/xou from si/surna = a)/trixon derma/tion . si^su^rigxi/on, to/, Barbary nut, Iris Sisyrinchium, Thphr. 1.10.7 . si/surna [i^], h( ,= sisu/ra (q.v.), garment of skin, Alc. 128 Diehl, Hdt. 4.109 , 7.67 ; th=s s. th=s leonte/as A. 109 ; also si/surnos, o( (a kind of bandage, cf. si/suros), and si/surnon, to/, Hsch. :— Dim. sisu/rnion, to/, to be read in Sch. Theoc. 5.15 . si^surno-du/ths [u_], ou, o( , one who wears a si/surna, Lyc. 634 . si^surno-fo/ros, on, wearing a si/surna, Hdt. 7.67 . si^surnw/dhs, es, like a skin or fur, sto/los S. 413 . si^su^ropoio/s, o(, blanket-maker, 4957.3 (Eleutherna). si/suros: gra/mmatos (leg. r(a/mm-) ei)=dos, Hsch. ; cf. si/surnos. si^su^rwto/s, h/, o/n, shaped into a sisu/ra, 1259.7 (Athens, iv B.C.). si/sus, o(,= sisu/ra, Hsch. ; any coarse or cheap garment, Tz.ad Lyc. 634 . si_su^fi/zw, act like Sisyphus, i.e. slily and unscrupulously, Phryn. p.110 B. *si/su^fos [i_], o( , , Il. 6.153 , Od. 11.593 : prov., plei/ona d' ei)dei/hs *sisu/fou Thgn. 702 ; mhxanai\ *sisu/fou Ar. 391 ; nickname of the Spartan Dercyllidas, X. 3.1.8 :—Adj. *si_su/feios, a, on, E. 405 , etc.; *sisufi/a xqw/n, i.e. , Epigr. ap. Paus. 5.2.5 ; *sisufi\s a)kth/, ai)=a, Theoc. 22.158 , 7.354 ( Gaet. ); *sisu/feion, to/, temple of S., D.S. 20.103 , Str. 8.6.21 . si/swn, v. si/nwn . si=ta, v. si=tos . si_ta^ge/rths, ou, o(, (a)gei/rw) collector of corn for state purposes, commissary, Tab.Heracl. 1.102 , 177 . si_ta^gwg-e/w, convey corn, c. acc. cogn., s. sitagwgi/an Luc. 14 : abs., D.C. 47.37 , 49.27 :— Med. , import corn, IG 22.28.18 . si_ta^gwg-i/a, h(, conveyance of corn, PTeb. 57.12 (ii B.C.), Luc. 14 . si_ta^gwg-o/s, o/n, (a)/gw) conveying corn, ploi=a provision-ships, Hdt. 7.147 ; a)/katoi ib. 186 ; nh=es And. 2.21 , Th. 8.4 ; o(lka/des Id. 6.30 ; cf. sithgo/s. sitai=a, ta/, corn-rents, LW 331 (Olymos). si_ta^letiko/s, h/, o/n, for grinding corn, mhxanh/ 405.7 (iv A.D.). *sita/lkas, o(, epith. of Apollo at Delphi, Paus. 10.15.2 . si_tani/as puro/s, o( , a branching cereal, Thphr. 8.2.3 ; formed like kriqani/as . v. shta/neios . si_t-apode/kths, ou, o(, corn-collector, PFlor. 43.9 (iv A.D.), 98 iii 11 (iv A.D.). si_t-apodoxei=on, to/, granary, Partsch Sandschak Berat 200 (Epirus, ii A.D.). si_t-a^poxi/a, h(, (a)pe/xw) abstinence from food, Hsch. s.v. boubi/lic . si_t-a/rion, to/, Dim. of si=tos, a little corn or bread, a bit of corn or breadstuff: sg., 160.10 (iii B.C.), Plu. 2.1097d : pl., Philem. 98.3 , 750.16 (ii B.C.), Plb. 16.24.5 ; bits of food, Hp. 3.17 .a/. si_tark-e/w, supply with provisions, o( to\ sitarkei=n fa/menos si=ton e)parkei=n Eust. 626.55 . si_ta/rk-hsis, ews, h(,= to\ a)rkou=n brw=ma, Zonar. si_tark-i/a, v. sitarxi/a . si_tark-ismo/s, o(, supply of food, Al. 43.2 . si_tarx-e/w, pay an army, etc., tou\s stratiw/tas 92(1).3 35 (Thermum, iii B.C.), 32.5 (iii B.C.), D.S. 10.33 :— Pass. , 1190.6 (prob. i B.C.), Str. 14.2.5 , 17.3.15 . si_ta/rx-hma, atos, to/, a soldier's rations, Antiph. 80.12 . si_ta/rx-hs, ou, o(, (a)/rxw) commissary-general, victualler, Ph. 2.69 : also si_/tarx-os, o(, Harmod. 1 . si_tarx-i/a, h(, commissariat, victualling department, IG 5(2).266.36 (Mantinea, i B.C.), Ph. 2.64 , etc. a soldier's pay in money, Arist. 1350a36 ( v.l. -arki/a ), 1351b16 , 1353b2 , 92(1).3 38 (Thermum, iii B.C.); opp. sitomet ri/a (pay in kind), 1.159 (iii B.C.), cf. 2.29.22 (iii B.C.), 729.2 (ii B.C.), 16.7 (ii B.C.). pay in kind, provisions, Ph. 101.51 (pl.); ta\ su/mbola tw=n s., e)carti/sas au)to\n tai=s s., 1755.5 , 10 , cf. 1749.15 (both i B.C.), etc. generally, provision, maintenance, ib. 948.14 (iv/v A.D.); h( a)nagkai/a trofh\ h)/toi s. 5.1708.118 (vi A.D.). si_tarx-w/, ou=s, h(, female commissariat officer, IG 5(2).266.37 (Mantinea, i B.C.). si_t-ei/a, h(, feeding, fattening, o)rtu/gwn 97 xi 17 (iv A.D.), : pl., s. a)/rtwn 1067.14 (ii A.D.). si_t-e/ndeia, h(, shortage of food, 23.73 (Macedonia, ii A.D., pl.). si_t-eu/simos, h, on, of or for feeding: to\ s. a fowl stuffed for the table, Lemma to 9.484 and 486 . si_/t-eusis, ews, h(,= sitei/a, 48.2 (iii B.C.), si_t-euta/rios, o(, altor, trofeu/s, (written -aris). si_t-euth/s, ou=, o(, one who feeds up cattle, etc., Plu. 2.750c . si_t-euto/s, h/, o/n, fed up, fatted, pai=des X. 5.4.32 ; of beasts, 350.4 (iii B.C.), LXX 6.25 (cod. A), Plb. 38.8.7 , 15.23 , al.; s. xh/n Epig. 2 , 2.9 (iii B.C., pl.), 26 (a). 4 (iii B.C.). si_t-eutw/rios, o(, poultry-fattener, Hierocl. 59 (s.v.l.). si_t-eu/w, feed, fatten, siteu/eskon kth/nea ( Ion. impf.) Hdt. 7.119 , cf. 375.2 (iii B.C.), Plu. 2.661b :— Pass. , Id. 40 , Sor. 1.109 , Gal. 6.675 , Philostr. 4.3 (piai/nw is Att. , Moer. p.332 P.). supply with corn, ta\s [i(era\]s trape/zas 3529 (Cnidus). Pass. , feed on, eat, c. acc., Plb. 12.2.5 ( v.l. site/omai ); cf. site/w. si_t-euwne/w, buy corn and sell it cheap, *)arx.*delt. 2.148 (Beroea). si_t-e/w, part. gen. siteo/ntwn Hp. 9 ( v.l. siteume/nwn ): aor. 1 part. sith/sas Hsch. :—elsewh. site/omai, Ion. impf. site/skonto Od. 24.209 : fut. sith/somai Ar. 491 , 724 , Arist. 400b19 : aor. e)sith/qhn 5(1).51.1 (Laconia); poet. sith/qhn Theoc. 9.26 : (si=tos):—take food, eat, kli/sion e)n tw=| site/skonto Od. l.c., cf. Hdt. 1.94 , 133 , Pl. 36d ; oi( e)n tw=| *mousei/w| sitou/menoi 73.4 (ii A.D.), etc. c. acc., feed on, eat, i)xqu=s, karpou\s site/esqai, Hdt. 1.200 , 202 , cf. 71 ; e)lpi/das A. 1668 ; a)pomagdalia/s Ar. 414 ; th\n sofi/an Id. l.c.; o(/pws, oi(=s au)to\s sitoi=to si/tois, tou/tois o(/moia parati/qoito au)tu=| X. 8.2.3 ; kre/as s. Theoc. l.c. eat of, a)po/ tinos Hld. 2.23 ; tini Scymn. 854 . si_thbo/ros, on, (bora/) eating corn, Nic. 115 . si_thg-e/w,= sitagwge/w, convey or transport corn, *)aqh/naze ei)s to\ *)attiko\n e)mpo/rion D. 34.36 , cf. Lycurg. 27 ; import corn, para/ tinos D. 20.34 ; o)nhla/th| sithgou=nti 176.113 (iii B.C.). si_thg-h/sia, ta/, right of importing or exporting corn, 344.81 (Teos, Epist. Antig. ). si_thg-i/a, h(, conveyance or importation of corn, h( s. h( ei)s *(ro/don D. 56.11 . si_th/gonos, on, produced for food, f.l. for xilh/g- , Nic. 424 . si_thgo/s, o/n , (a)/gw) = sitagwgo/s, s. ploi=a D. 50.20 , D.S. 20.5 ; s. ti (sc. ploi=on) 31.2 (iii B.C.); ta\ s. (sc. ploi=a) Plu. 13 . si_thresi-a/zw, pay a ship's crew, ei)s di/mhnon Arist. 1353a22 . si_thre/si-on, to/, provision-money, X. 6.2.4 ; de/ka tou= mhno\s o( stratiw/ths draxma\s s. lamba/nei D. 4.28 ; e)di/dou toi=s nau/tais s. Id. 50.53 ; e)rgw/nais s 42(1).103.168 (Epid., iv B.C.): generally, allowance, pension, PLond. 3.955.10 (iii A.D.); annuity purchased, Milet. 3.147.44 (iii B.C.); at Rome, s. e)/mmhnon a monthly allowance of grain to the poorer citizens, Lat. frumentatio, Plu. 8 , cf. 57 , 2 , 26 ; cf. sitodote/w. si/thris, Eretr. for si/thsis, 12(9).187.5 , 15 . si_t-hro/s, a/, o/n, of corn, ta\ s. geu/mata food made from corn, Hp. 10 ; s. me/tra corn measures, Arist. 1135a2 ; me/dimnos s. 22.1013.27 ; sithra/, h( , tax on corn, ib. 1707.6 , 1742.16 , 1743.13 (i B.C.). fit for food, eatable, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.47 . karpo\s o( s. cereals, Thphr. 13 ; so ta\ s.,= ta\ sitw/dh, opp. zw=|a, la/xana, Id. 1.10.7 , 8.2.3 , Dsc. 3 si_/t-hsis, ews, h(, eating, feeding, e)pi\ sith/si for home consumption, opp. prh=sis, Hdt. 4.17 ; s. kai\ di/aita Pl. 404d ; s. e)n *prutanei/w| public maintenance in the Prytaneum, Ar. 764 , cf. 12.77 , And. 4.31 , Pl. 37a , 49.12 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.): abs., si/thsin ai)th=sai Ar. 574 ; ge/ra . . di/dotai . . s. Timocl. 8.18 : pl., D. 20.107 . food, si/thsin ei)=nai kre/a e(fqa/ Hdt. 3.23 , cf. Thphr. 8.4.3 . si_thfa/gos [a^], on, (fagei=n) = sithbo/ros, a)kri/s 1.210 . si_t-i/zw, aor. e)si/tisa X. 4.9 :— Med. , fut. Att. -iou=mai (e)pi-) Pherecr. 32.1 ; Ion. -ieu=mai (e)pi-) Hdt. 9.50 : aor. e)sitisa/mhn (e)p-) Th. 6.94 , D. 50.53 : pf. sesi/tismai (v. infr.):—feed an infant, Hdt. 6.52 , Ar. 716 , Mnesith. ap. Orib. inc. 19.3 ; ku/nas Isoc. 1.29 ; tou\s a)lektruo/nas sko/roda s. X. 4.9 :— Pass. , to be fattened, PCair.Zen. 464.4 (iii B.C.); = site/omai , eat, c. acc., prw=kas siti/zetai Theoc. 4.16 , cf. Philostr. 3.26 : metaph., to\n *)isai=on o(/lon sesi/tistai (of Demosthenes), Pytheas ap. D.H. 4 . si_t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of wheat or corn, (sc. lo/gos) 292.2 (iii B.C.); s. e)cagwgh/ exportation of corn, Plb. 28.16.8 ; oi( s. karpoi/ Aristeas 112 , D.S. 5.21 , etc.; s. trofh/ Str. 5.4.3 ; o( s. no/mos, Lat. lex frumentaria, Plu. 5 ; s. pro/sodoi, tele/smata, 90.11 (Rosetta, ii B.C.), 669.47 (Egypt, i A.D.); pra/cas to\ s., pra/ktwr sitikw=n, 2120.4 (iii A.D.), iv 74 (iii A.D.), etc. (cf. pra/ktwr 11.2 ); s. e)da/fh, a)/rourai, lands subject to corn-tax, 6.704.17 (ii A.D.), Wilcken 115.14 (iii A.D.), etc. si_/t-inos, h, on, = foreg., Gal. 12.666 , 2.23.9 , 200.21 (Axum, iv A.D.); a)/xuron 92.7 (ii/iii A.D.), etc. si_t-i/on, to/, mostly in pl. siti/a (sg. in Hp. () 44 , 10 , 6 , Pl. 338d , 241c , and later Prose, as Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.15 , Pythagorei ap. Plu. 2.12f , Porph. 1.27 ); only used in Prose and Comedy: grain, corn, h)/loun o)/rqriai ta\ s. Pherecr. 10 . food made from grain, bread, tou/toisi de\ (sc. o)spri/oisi) mh\ xrh=sqai ei) mh\ meta\ siti/wn Hp. () 47 ; a)po\ o)lure/wn poieu=ntai siti/a make bread from spelt, Hdt. 2.36 ; s. sfi/ e)sti i(ra\ pesso/mena ib. 37 . generally, victuals, provisions for men, opp. xo/rtos (fodder for cattle), Id. 1.94 , 188 , etc.; siti/' h(merw=n triw=n three days' provision, of soldiers, Ar. 197 , 312 , cf. Th. 1.48 , 3.1 ; s. kai\ pota/ food and drink, Pl. 490b : so in sg., X. 1.10.18 , etc.; e)n toi=s s. te kai\ o)/yois Pl. 334c ; opp. r(u/fhma, Hp. 13 . ta)n *prutanei/w| s. public maintenance in the Prytaneum, Ar. 709 . rarely, food for dogs, X. 7.11 . faces, Ar. 355 . si_/t-i^sis, ews, h(, freq. f.l. for si/thsis , e.g. in Str. 15.3.7 , 17.1.40 . si_t-ismo/s, o(, feeding, fattening, Sch. Nic. 424 , abbrev. in 97 xxi 17 (iv A.D., nisi leg. si(tei/as)). si_t-isth/s, ou=, o(,= fartor, Gloss. si_t-isto/s, h/, o/n,= siteuto/s, 22.4 , J. 8.2.4 , Ath. 14.656e . si/tla, h(,= Lat. situla, bucket, pail, Ulp.ad D. 21.133 , Alex. Trall. 1.2 : hence Dim. sitli/on, to/, 1290.9 (v A.D.), Hsch. s.v. krath=res . sitni/des: qusi/a tis *nu/mfais e)piteloume/nh, Hsch. si_to-bolw/n, w=nos, o(, (ba/llw) place for storing corn, granary, IG 11 ( 2 ). 287 170 (Delos, iii B.C.), 4.358.9 (iii B.C.), LXX 41.56 , Ph. 87.9 , 2.25.4 ; cf. bolew/n:—also si_to-bolei=on, to/, 22.1281 (iii B.C.); si_to-bo/lion, to/, Men. 193 , Plb. 3.100.4 ; si_to/-bolon, to/, 12.32B48 (Olbia, iii B.C.). si_to-bo/ros, on,= sitofa/gos, read by 216.9 in Nic. 802 . si_to-gewrgo/s, o(, corn-grower, Vett.Val. 76.10 . si_to-dei/a, Ion. si_to-ei/h, h(, want of food, famine, Hdt. 1.22 , 94 , Th. 4.36 , 12.32A23 (Olbia, iii B.C.), LXX 26.26 , Plb. 1.18.10 , 194.10 (Egypt, i B.C.). si_to-do/kh, h(, granary, Poll. 6.36 . si_to-do/kos, on, receptive of corn or bread, ph/ra, gasth/r, 6.95 ( Antiphil. ), 11.60 (Paul. Sil.); later si_to-do/xos (q.v.). Subst. sitodo/kos, o( , keeper of corn, Hp. 4.25 . si_to-dosi/a, h(, gratuitous distribution of corn, D.H. 7.45 , Poll. 8.103 (pl.). allowance of corn, o( a)gorasmo\s th=s s. LXX 42.19 . si_todot-ei/a, h(,= sitodosi/a, LXX 9.15 . si_todot-e/w, furnish corn, Poll. 6.36 , Them. 23.289b . furnish with provisions or victuals, drape/tas 5(1).1390.81 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. Them. 23.292d :— Pass. , to be provisioned, victualled, Th. 4.39 , 620.14 (iii B.C.); esp. at Rome, of the recipients of the corn-dole, o(sitodotou/menos o)/xlos or dh=mos, D.C. 43.21 , 55.10 . si_todo/t-hs, ou, o(, furnisher of corn, 2804 (Aphrodisias). Man. 5.308 . si_to-doxei=on, to/,= sitodo/kh, Sm. 1.17 . si_to-do/xos, on,= sitodo/kos, koili/a Pall. 2.144 D. ; gasth/r Steph. 2.279 D. si_to-endei/a, h(,= sitodei/a, Dsc. 1.127 (pl.). si_to-qh/kh, h(, granary, Them. 18.221 b (pl.). si_to-ka^phleu/w, deal in corn, Poll. 7.18 . si_to-ka/phlos [a^], o( , dealer in corn, corn-factor, PTeb. 120.125 (i B.C.), Ap.Ty. ap. Philostr. 1.15 , Poll. 7.18 . si_to/-kentron, to/, dub. sens. in 348 (ii/iii A.D.). si_to-klone/omai, Pass. , to be in want of corn, Hsch. si_to-kopiko/s, h/, o/n, for pounding corn, e)rgasth/rion 50.103 (iii A.D.); li/qos s. su\n quei/h| 1890 (vi A.D.). si_to-ko/pths li/qos, stone for pounding corn, 405.7 (iv A.D.). si_to/-kouros, on, (kei/rw) consuming bread and doing nothing else, wastrel. Alex. 177 , Men. 244 , 420 . si_to/-kri_qon, to/, mixture of wheat and barley, POxy. 1253.15 (iv A.D.), 1.78.6 (v A.D.), etc. si_t-o/leqros, o(, pest of corn, destruction of corn, Hdn. 203 . si_tolog-e/w, collect corn, forage, Plb. 1.17.9 , App. 2.42 , al.: c. acc., s. th\n xw/ran Plb. 3.101.2 . discharge the office of sitolo/gos, 4.412.3 (iii B.C.), etc.: c. acc., tina\s to/pous 7.5 (ii B.C.); also s. to\n i(ppiko/n 798.2 (ii B.C.). si_tolog-i/a, h(, collecting of corn, foraging, Plb. 3.100.6 , D.S. 20.42 , Plu. 8 :—also si_tolo/g-ion, to/, Hdn. 237 . office of sitolo/gos, 24.63 (ii B.C.), etc. si_tolog-iko/s, h/, o/n, of a sitolo/gos, dia/gramma 7450.13 (iii B.C.): Subst. si_tolog-iko/n, to/, fee paid to the sitolo/gos, 740.22 (ii/ iii A.D.). si_tolog-opra/ktwr, oros, o(, collector of dues for sitolo/goi, dub. in 243.26 (iii A.D.). si_to/log-os (parox.), o(, collector of corn, keeper of the public granary, PHib. 1.42.4 (iii B.C.), 4512.12 (ii B.C.), 295 , 2.59 (ii B.C.), 123.5 (i B.C.), etc. si_tometabo/los, o(, corn-merchant, Gloss. si_tometr-e/w, deal out portions of corn or provisions, Plb. 75 ; tini D.S. 13.58 : c. acc. cogn., s. si=ton LXX 47.12 ; hold office of sitome/trhs, 3.516 (Cadyanda). trans., s. du/namin supply a force with provisions, victual it, Plb. 4.63.10 , etc.; to\n dh=mon 12 ( 7 ). 389.15 (Aegiale, ii B.C.):— Pass. , oi( pezoi\ sitometrou=ntai/ ti they have it served out as rations, Plb. 6.39.13 , cf. 3.679 (Tlos).— Phryn. 360 , Thom.Mag. p.335 R., object to the word, preferring si=ton metrou=mai. si_tome/tr-hs, ou, o(, one who measures and deals out corn or provisions, PTeb. 701.296 (iii B.C.), 4623 (ii/i B.C.). magistrate who inspected corn-measures, Hyp. 271a , Arist. 1299a23 . si_tometr-i/a, h(, measured allowance of corn, rations, PCair.Zen. 292.63 (ii B.C.), Plb. 1.68.9 , Mélanges Glotz 904 (Iasos, ii B.C.), D.S. 2.41 , Plu. 8 , 533.29 (Ancyra), Polyaen. 4.12.1 : so si_tome/tr-ion, to/, 12.42 ; e)/parxos -metri/ou dh/mou *(rwmai/wn, = Lat. praefectus annonae, IGRom. 3.667 (Patara); si_tome/tr-metron, to/, Plu. 2.313b . si_tometr-iko/n, to/, fee for measuring corn, PHib. 1.110.14 (iii B.C.), 740.23 (ii/ iii A.D.). si_to/metros, o(,= sitome/trhs, 509.11 (ii A.D.). si_tometrosakkofo/ros, o(, one who carries sacks for the sitome/trai, Frisk 1 XX ii 3 (ii A.D.). si_tomnhmone/w, (mnh/mwn)= sitometre/w, Phryn. p.107 B. , Hsch. si=ton, v. si=tos . si_tono/mos, on, (ne/mw) dealing out corn or food, s. e)lpi/s the hope of getting food, S. 1091 (lyr.). si_toparalh/mpths, ou, o(, receiver of corn-dues, 81 (ii A.D.), etc. si_topoi-ei=on, to/, room for grinding corn, Sammelb. 6796.129 (iii B.C., -poei=on), 193.9 (iii B.C.), 1.50.12 (iii/ii B.C., -poei=on). si_topoi-e/w, prepare corn for food, make bread, E. 494 ; to\ pti/ssein kai\ a)lh/qein kai\ s. Sor. 1.93 ; s. tisi/ give victuals to . ., X. 4.4.7 :— Pass. , to be made into bread, a)po\ tou= -hqe/ntos si/tou 4.23 (iii B.C.). Med. , prepare food for oneself, X. 6.2.31 ; take food, ib. 1.6.36 . si_topoi-htiko/s, h/, o/n,= sitopoiiko/s, Gal. 44 . si_topoi/-htra, ta/, payment for baking bread, POxy. 739.4 (i B.C. /i A.D.). si_topoi-i/a, h(, bread-making, preparation of food. X. 7.21 , 1552.3 (Ptolemaic). si_topoi-iko/s, h/, o/n, for bread-making, o)/rgana, skeu/h, X. 6.2.31 , 9.9 ; mhxanh/seis Plb. 1.22.7 . si_topoi-o/s, on , a)na/gkh s. the task of grinding and baking, E. 362 . Subst., one that ground the corn in the hand-mill, miller. s. e)k tw=n mulw/nwn Th. 6.22 ; *lame/donti sitopoiw=| 4.41 (iii B.C.); e)pi/steilon . . po/qen dei= labo/nta si=ton kai\ po/son dou=nai *)ammwni/w| tw=| s. o(/pws e(toimasqh=| semi/dalis 28.32 (iii B.C.); e)/rgon sitopoiou= bake-meats, LXX 40.17 ; mostly fem., baking-woman, Hdt. 3.150 , Thphr. 4.7 ; gunai=kes s. Hdt. 7.187 , Th. 2.78 ; opp. o)yopoio/s (a cook), Pl. 517e , X. 8.5.3 ; opp. ma/geiros, Plu. 23 (pl.), cf. i 304 (pl., ii B.C.). si_topomp-ei=on, to/, conveyance of corn, in pl., Str. 7.4.6 . si_topomp-i/a (in codd. freq. -ei/a), h(, conveyance, transport of corn, D. 18.87 , 241 , 301 , 23.155 , 22.1629.220 . supply of corn, th=s s. e)pilipou/shs D.S. 14.55 , cf. 839.12 (Ephesus, ii A.D.). si_topomp-o/s, o(, transporter of corn, seit. a)po\ th=s *ai)gu/ptou 3p.106No. 16 . si_topon-e/w, = sitopoie/w , Ph. 2.233 , 467 . si_topon-i/a, h(,= sitopoii/a, Hierocl. p.62 A. si_to/pon-os (parox.), o(, h(,= sitopoio/s, Ph. 1.131 , al. si_topwl-e/w, deal in corn, Poll. 7.18 . si_topw/l-hs, ou, o(, corn-merchant, corn-factor, kata\ tw=n s., title of Lys. 22 , cf. Arist. 578a1 ( v.l. -pw/lous ), 589.62 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.): fem. Adj. si_topw/l-pwlis, idos , a)gora/ 413.6 (Priene). si=tos, o(, heterocl. pl. si=ta, ta/ , Xenoph. 2.8 , Hdt. 4.128 , 5.34 (neut. sg. si=ton only 3(5).3 ii 19 (iv B.C.)):— grain, comprehending both wheat (puro/s) and barley (kriqh/) , e)n [*)iqa/kh|] s. a)qe/sfatos e)n de/ te oi)=nos gi/gnetai Od. 13.244 ; peri\ si/tou e)kbolh/n about the shooting of the corn into ear, Th. 4.1 ; tou= s. a)kma/zontos at its ripening, Id. 2.19 ; pri\n to\n s. e)n a)kmh=| ei)=nai Id. 4.2 ; to\n ne/on s. su\n th=| kala/mh| a)pokei/menon X. 5.4.27 ; s. a)lhlesme/nos or -eme/nos ground corn, Hdt. 7.23 , Th. 4.26 ; s. a)phlohme/nos D. 42.6 ; si=ton e)sagagei=n Th. 2.6 , etc.; s. e)pei/saktos D. 18.87 ; si/tou ei)sagwgh/, e)cagwgh/, Arist. 1133b9 , 12.57.35 ; sugkomidh/ X. 7.5.14 ; e)gdoxei/a 23 (iii B.C.); comprehending puro/s, kriqh/, o)/lura, and fako/s, 66.41 (ii B.C.); peri\ tou= s. kai\ tou= shsa/mou 43.3 (iii B.C.); o( s. kai\ ta\ la/xana as examples of po/a, Thphr. 1.3.1 . food made from grain, bread, opp. flesh-meat, s. kai\ kre/a Od. 9.9 , 12.19 , cf. Hdt. 2.168 ; si=ton e)/dontes, a general epith. of men as opp. to beasts, o(/ssoi nu=n brotoi/ ei)sin e)pi\ xqoni\ s. e)/d. Od. 8.222 , cf. 9.89 ; of savages, who eat flesh only, ou)de/ ti si=ton h)/sqion Hes. 146 ; of civilized men, si=ton kai\ spei/rousi kai\ site/ontai Hdt. 4.17 ; swro\n si/tou kexume/non Id. 1.22 ; e)sqi/ein e)pi\ tw=| s. o)/yon X. 3.14.2 ; ka/rdamon e)/xein e)pi\ tw=| s. Id. 1.2.11 ; pi/nein u(/dwr e)pi\ tw=| s. ib. 6.2.27 , cf. Plu. 29 , with Id. 2.328f . in a wider sense, food, as opp. to drink, s. h)de\ poth/s Od. 9.87 , cf. Il. 19.306 ; s. kai\ oi)=nos Od. 3.479 , Il. 9.706 ; s. kai\ me/qu Od. 4.746 , etc.; even of porridge (kukew/n), 10.235 ; si=ta kai\ pota/ Hdt. 5.34 , X. 2.3.27 ; s. poiei=n kai\ oi)=non Pl. 372a ; a)/kmhnos si/toio Il. 19.163 , cf. A. 182 ; eu)nh\ kai\ s. Od. 20.130 , cf. Il. 24.129 ; u(/pnon kai\ s. ai(rei=sqai Th. 2.75 ; provisions, si=ta a)naire/esqai Hdt. 4.128 ; pare/xein si=ta kai\ ne/as Id. 7.21 ; pare/xein me/xri tria/konta h(merw=n s. Foed. ap. Th. 5.47 . rarely of beasts, fodder, Hes. 604 , E. 383 (lyr.), X. 4.1 .—In the general sense of food, Prose writers prefer the dim. form siti/a, ta/. in Att. Law, allowance of grain made to widows and orphans. si=ton dido/nai, a)podido/nai, D. 27.15 , 28.11 , Arist. 56.7 . di/khn si/tou dika/sasqai, bring an action under the Athen. Corn-law against regraters and monopolists, Is. 3.9 , cf. D. 59.52 . allowance made to the *(ippei=s, 12.304.4 , al. public distribution of corn in Rome, Lat. frumentatio, to\n e)pi\ tou= si/tou o)/nta e)n *(rw/mh| Arr. 1.10.2 . si_to/-spellos, o(,= ai)gi/lwy 1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.137 . si_to/-sporos, on, sown with corn, D.H. 4.56 , Heph.Astr. 3.37 (in 8(1).154 ). si_tourg-i/a, h(,= sitopoii/a, Sch. Call. 22 . si_tourg-o/s, o/n,= sitopoio/s, Pl. 267e . si_tofa^g-e/w, feed on bread, etc., Eust.ad D.P. 310 . si_to/fa^g-os (parox.), on, eating corn or bread, Od. 9.191 , Hdt. 4.100 , Hecat. 335 J. si_tofor-e/w, grow corn upon, [a)/rouran] 4.400.7 (iii B.C.). si_tofor-iko/s, h/, o/n, corn-bearing, ib. 2.240.8 (ii A.D.). si_to/for-os (parox.), on, carrying cron or provisions, of beasts of burden, Hdt. 1.80 , 3.153 , 7.125 . producing corn, Thphr. 8.2.8 , 723.23 (iii B.C.), Ph. 2.390 , 45.11 (seit-, i A.D.), etc. si_tofu^la^k-ei=on, to/, granary, Suid. si_tofu^/la^k-es, oi(, corn-inspectors, Athenian officers who registered imports of corn, and superintended the sale of corn, flour, and bread, Lys. 22.16 , D. 20.32 , Arist. 51.3 . similar officers at Tauromenium, 14.423 i 25 , al. (in metaplast. dat. sitofula/kois). si_tofu^la^k-e/w, act as corn-inspector, App. 47 . si_to/-xroos, on, contr. si_to/-xrous, oun, (xro/a) of the colour of ripe wheat, Opp. 1.435 ; bou=s, mo/sxos, 51.12 (ii A.D.), 986.10 (ii A.D.); of horses, 301 (ii A.D.). si/tta^, a cry of drovers to urge on or guide their flocks ( Hsch. ), st! si/tta, ne/mesqe Theoc. 8.69 ; si/tq', o( le/pargos Id. 4.45 ; when a)po/ follows, to drive them off, ou)k a)po\ ta=s kra/nas si/tt', a)mni/des; Id. 5.3 ; si/tt' a)po\ ta=s koti/nw ib. 100 ; when pro/s follows, to lead them on, si/tq', a( *kumai/qa, poti\ to\n lo/fon Id. 4.46 : cf. yi/tta, yu/tta. sittako/s, o(,= yittako/s, Phld. 2.20 , Arr. 15.8 : also si/ttas, Hsch. si/tth, h(, nuthatch, Sitta europaea, Arist. 609b11 , 616b22 , Call. 173 , Sch. Ar. 705 ; ai)si/w| si/tth| Call. 1.121 , cf. 27 : also si/ttos, o(, variously identified, Hsch. sittu/bai: derma/tinai stolai/: ta\ mikra\ i(manta/ria, Hsch. : cf. si/ttuba xitw\n e)k de/rmatos Poll. 7.70 ; si/ttuba: derma/tia, Phot. ; si/ttubon to\ mikro\n de/rma Hdn.Gr. 1.378 : cf. si/llubos. si/ttu^bos, o(,= ka/kkabos, Antiph. 182.7 . *si_tw/, ou=s, h(, epith. of Demeter, Polem.Hist. 39 , Ael. 1.27 . si_t-w/dhs, es, like corn, ta\ s. cereals, Thphr. 8.1.1 , Muson. 18 A p.95 H.; trofh\ s. Sor. 1.46 , cf. Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.17 , Aret. 2.3 , 1.3 , diaxwrh/mata s. kai\ a)/pepta Hp. 7 . si_/t-wma, atos, to/, in pl., provisions, Sammelb. 4425 iv 1 (ii A.D.). si_t-w/n, w=nos, o(, cornfield, Plu. 2.524a . si_t-wne/w, buy corn, IG 11(4).1055.12 (Delos, iii B.C.), 723.13 , PLond.ined. 2316 , 5.525.4 (all iii B.C.). si_t-w/nhs, ou, o(, (w)ne/omai) public buyer of corn, an officer in many Greek states, as at Athens, D. 18.248 , 22.792.11 ; at Samos, 976.45 (ii B.C.); in Laconia, 5(1).551.4 (iii A.D.); at Thyatira, 4.1228 . si_t-wni/a, h(, purchase of corn, D. 34.39 , 12.32A68 (Olbia, iii B.C.), 326.33 (iii B.C.), Ph. 2.64 ; office of sitw/nhs, 1.4.17 . si_t-wniko/n, to/, wheat-fund, Inscr.Délos 399 73 (ii B.C.), 4.2.8 (Aegina, i B.C.): pl., ib. 22.1272.3 (Eleusis, iii B.C.), 1708 (ii B.C.), 4.580 (Aezani); -ka\ xrh/mata Papers of Amer.School at Athens 3.612 (Ilias). si_t-w/nion, to/, public granary, storehouse, or wheat-fund,= sitwniko/n, 14.423 i 37 , al. (Tauromenium, ii/i B.C.). money for the purchase of corn, corn-money, as part of a soldier's pay, 14.74 (ii B.C.), 6.3 , 7.3 , al. (ii B.C.). name of a tax, prob. levied to provide cornmoney, 1846.5 (i B.C.). sifai=os a)/rtos, o( , dub. in Luc. 6 ; silfai=os Suid. si/fa^ros [i_], o( , top-sail, e)pai/rein tou\s s. Arr. 3.2.18 , cf. Hsch. s.v. e)pi/dromon (prob.): cf. sei/faros. (The Lat. forms are sīparum, sīpharum, from which supparus pl. suppara (name of a garment) is to be distinguished.) sifqei/rion, Egypt. word for kala/mou e)pifa/neia, Gal. 12.408 . siflo/s, h/, o/n, crippled, maimed, po/da siflo/s A.R. 1.204 : metaph., mad, of Glaucus the Lycian ( Il. 6.234 ), 1.2 ; of fish, mad on food, greedy, plwtw=n s. ge/nos Opp. 3.183 . soft, spongy, na/rqhc ta\ e)nto\s s. quoted as Lycian by Eust. 972.38 ; of persons, Lycian for r(a/qumos kai\ ou)k e)nergh/s, ib. 36 .—The Adj. is late, but v. siflo/w : Hsch. has sifno/s: keno/s; cf. sipalo/s. si/flos, o(, defect, blemish, morfh=s Lyc. 1134 . sifl-o/w, maim, cripple, Il. 14.142 . si/fl-wma, atos, to/, sponginess, loose structure, Eust. 972.41 . si/fna: poio\s i)xqu=s, Hsch. sifneu/s, e/ws, o(,= a)spa/lac, Lyc. 121 . sifnia/zw, play the Siphnian, Ar. 912 , cf. Poll. 4.65 , Hsch. si/fnis, h(, acc. sg. si/fnin,= sipu/a, Hymn. Att. ap. Poll. 10.162 . *si/fnos, h(, , Hdt. 3.57 , etc.: Adj. *si/fnios, a, on, Str. 10.5.1 ; oi( *si/fnioi Hdt. l.c., etc. sifno/s, v. siflo/s . sifnu/ei: kenoi=, Hsch. sifw=mai: th/komai, Id. si/fwn, wnos, o(,= h( kala/mh tou= a)gri/ou kala/mou, : hence, tube, pipe, Aen.Tact. 18.10 , Anon.Lond. 26.51 ; kala/minos s. Dsc. 2.35 ; esp., siphon, used for drawing wine out of the cask or jar, Hippon. 56 , 5.4 (iii B.C.); kampu/los s., toute/sti swlh/n Hero 1.1 . drainage-tube for hydrocele, Gal. 10.988 . pump, PLond. 3.1177.129 (ii A.D.). fire-engine, Apollod. 174.5 , Hsch. : generally, service-pipe for water in houses, Str. 5.3.8 . water-spout, Olymp. 13.15 , Sch. Arat. 785 . ai(/matos a)ndrw=n si/fwnes blood-suckers, i.e. mosquitoes, 5.150 ( Mel. ). sens. obsc. for to\ ai)doi=on, E. 439 (s.v.l.). = r(uparo\s a)/nqrwpos, h)\ li/xnos , Hsch. ei)=dos qhri/ou murmhkoeide/s, Id. o)/rganon sko/lopi o(/moion, e)n w(=| tou\s marsi/ppous e)piskopou=si, Id. (perh. = siroma/sths 1 ). [i_ in l.c., Juv. 6.310 ; but i^ E. l.c. (s. v.l.).] si_fwn-i/zw, draw off wine with a siphon, oi)=non Ar. 557 . si_fw/n-ion, to/, Dim. of si/fwn, Hsch. = ai)gi/lwy 1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.137 . si_fwnologi/a, h(, weeding of sifw/nion 11 , in pl., 7373.22 (i A.D.), 538.16 (i/ii A.D.), 918.16 (ii A.D.). si/w, v. sei/w . siw/, Lacon. dual of qeo/s, Ar. 142 ; siw=|, dat. for qew=|, ib. 174 . si^wp-a/w, inf. siwpa=n Il. 2.280 : fut. -h/somai in early writers, S. 233 , Ar. 309 , 225 , 364 , Pl. 234a , etc.; later -h/sw Aeschin. 10.1 , D.H. 11.6 , Plu. 2.240e , etc. (cf. siga/w): aor. (e)) siw/phsa Il. 23.568 , etc.: pf. sesiw/phka Ar. 944 , D. 6.34 :— Med. and Pass. , v. infr.: Dor. swpa/w (q.v.):—keep silence, siwpa=n lao\n a)nw/gei Il. 2.280 , cf. 23.568 , Od. 17.513 , Hdt. 7.10 , etc.; *simwni/dhs th\n zwgrafi/an poi/hsin siwpw=san prosagoreu/ei Plu. 2.346f ; fhsi\n siwpw=n his silence is an admission, E. 1592 , cf. 1245 ; ponhrw=n e)/rgwn do/cei koinwnei=n tw=| siwph=sai D. 19.33 ; s. tini/ keep silence for or at the behest of . . , Ar. 1134 , 530 ; s. pro/s tina Pl. 234a ; pro\s tou=to X. 5.5.20 ; u(pe/r tinos E. 796 ; imper. siw/pa hush! be still! S. 81 , Ar. 529 , etc. of bees, to be still, opp. bombe/w, Arist. 627a24 . trans., keep secret, speak not of, ta\ di/kaia E. 1037 , cf. Ar. 27 , X. 6.10 , etc.; s. o(/ti . . 295.21 (v A.D.):— Pass. , a)\n siwphqh=| ta\ para\ tw=n polemi/wn D. 21 , cf. Isoc. 1.22 , etc.; ti/ sigw=s' w(=n siwpa=sqai xrew/n; E. 432 ; siwpw/menon kai\ a)basa/niston e)a=sai Antipho 1.13 ; ou) to\ ai)sxro\n siwphqh/setai Aeschin. 3.155 ; tau=ta siwpa=sqai sune/feren D. 19.42 ; h( siwpwme/nh a)lh/qeia D.H. 1.76 . Med. , silence, siwphsa/menos ta\ plh/qh Plb. 18.46.4 . si^wp-h/, rarely swph/ (q.v.), h(, silence, S. 1075 , 928 , E. 911 ; s. u(peshma/nqh Th. 6.32 ; s. poiei=n, poiei=sqai, X. 6.3.10 , Isoc. 12.234 ; h)=n s. there was a hush or calm, S. 1623 , Aeschin. 2.35 : pl., tw=n a)peira/twn a)/gnwstoi s. inglorious silence is their lot who make no venture, Pi. 4(3).30 ( 48 ). the habit of silence, e)k th=s s. th\n th=s swfrosu/nhs do/can qhra=sqai D. 61.21 , cf. Plu. 2.39b , etc. dat. siwph=| as Adv., in silence, the only case used by Hom. , a)kh\n e)ge/nonto siwph=| Il. 3.95 , etc.; s. h(=so 4.412 ; e)p' o)fru/si neu=se s. made a sign without speaking, 9.620 ; s. pi/nein Od. 1.339 ; s. pa/sxein a)/lgea 13.309 , cf. Pi. 4.57 ; sth=nai, poreu/esqai, kaqh=sqai s., E. 930 , X. 5.3.43 , D. 48.31 ; secretly, Il. 14.310 ; siwph=| tou=t' a)ku/rwton me/nei E. 801 , cf. Ar. 1212 . si^wp-hlo/s, h/, o/n, silent, E. 320 , Arist. 953b1 , Plu. 2.47d ; siwphlo/teros tw=n *puqago/ra| telesqe/ntwn Prov. ap. Suid. s.v. siwph/; to\ s . taciturnity, Plu. 1 : of things, s. ki/qaris Call. 12 ; qa/lassa calm, Gal. 6.709 . Adv. -lw=s Poll. 5.147 . siwphlo/n, to/ ,= kataka/lumma, Sm. 47.2 ; cf. siw/phsis. si^wp-hro/s, a/, o/n,= foreg., 7.199 , 211 (both Tymn. ); siwphro/teros (-hlo/teros as cited in Ath. 5.188a ) X. 1.9 . Adv. -rw=s si^w/p-hsis, ews, h(, taciturnity, Sch. Ptol. 160 (pl.): metaph., veil, covering, LXX 4.1 , 3 , 6.6(7) ; cf. siwphlo/s 11 . si^wp-hte/os, a, on, to be passed over in silence, Luc. 27 . siwphte/on, one must pass over in silence, ib. 6 . ska/zw, only pres. and impf., limp, halt, Il. 19.47 ; e)k pole/mou 11.811 , cf. 610 , Plu. 2.317e : metaph., a)ke/sasqai to\ ska/zon make good the damage, Men.Prot. p.22 D. ; o(rw= ta\ h(me/tera ska/zonta, of parasites, Alciphr. 3.50 ; s. a)mfote/rois h( kri/sis Chor. in 49.504 ; pro\s th\n qerapei/an Luc. 39 . ska/zwn, ontos, o( ,= xwli/ambos, the iambic verse of Hipponax, with a spondee in the last place, ska/zonta me/tra 7.405 ( Phil. ). (Cf. Skt. kháñjati 'limp', Germ. hinken.) skaio-ba^te/w, walk or dance awkwardly, Eust. 1468.65 ; skaiembate/w, Phot. , Suid. -qen (parox.), Adv. from the left, Id. skaio-loge/w, speak amiss, Id. s.v. r(a/zein . skaio-l]o/gos, on, speaking recklessly, dub. in 4.512 (Ephesus, ii A.D.). skai-o/s, a/, o/n, left, on the left hand, poet. for a)ristero/s (used by Prose writers in metaph. sense, and once by Pl. in literal sense, 266a ; also in Dor. Prose, e)n skaia/n,= e)s a)ristera/n, 636.22 (Delph., ii B.C.; skagan lapis)); to\ s. o)/mma parabalw/n A. 308 (cf. Ath. 7.303c ); in Hom. always in dat. skaih=| (sc. xeiri/), with the left hand, Il. 1.501 , al.; xeiri\ s. Hes. 179 :—hence, western, westward (for the Greek diviner always turned his face northward, and so had the West on his left): hence *skaiai\ pu/lai the -gate of Troy, Il. 3.145 , al., cf. Hsch. (otherwise expld. by Sch. ad loc.); s. r(i/on either, on the left, or west headland, Od. 3.295 ; s. limh/n Orac. ap. D.S. 8.21 ; po/ros D.P. 161 , 481 , 541 . unlucky, ill-omened, mischievous (cf. decio/s 11 ), h( filotimi/h kth=ma s. Hdt. 3.53 ; sesigame/non ou) skaio/teron xrh=m' e(/kaston a thing is none the worse for remaining unsaid, Pi. 9.104 ; s. e)klu/swn sto/ma about to speak mischief, S. 1225 . metaph. of persons, lefthanded, awkward, clumsy, stupid, -o/tatos kai\ a)dikw/tatos Hdt. 1.129 ; s. i)htroi/ Hp. 42 ; skaioi=si polloi=s ei(=s sofo\s dio/llutai S. 921 , cf. 771 ; o(/pou d' *)apo/llwn s. h)=|, ti/nes sofoi/; E. 972 , cf. 258 , 283 ; w)= skaie\ ka)pai/deute Ar. 1183 , cf. 1266 ; e)pilhs mo/taton kai\ -o/taton gero/ntion Id. 790 ; ou(/tw s. w(/ste maqei=n ou) du/nasqai Lys. 10.15 , cf. Pl. 295d ; s. kai\ ba/rbaros to\n tro/pon D. 26.17 ; s. kai\ a)nai/sqhtos Id. 18.120 ; s. h)\ a)nh/koos Id. 19.312 . Adv., skaiw=s le/gein Ar. 644 , cf. 60 : Comp. , Phld. p.7 M. of words, thoughts, or actions, -o/taton e)/pos Ar. 174 , cf. Arist. 1430b7 ; s. kainourgi/a 569.18 (Arycanda, iv A.D.).—In these senses skaio/s is opp. to decio/s (q.v.). aslant, crooked, of serpents, Nic. 266 ; cf. skoio/s. (Prob. skaivo/s, cf. Lat. scaevus.) skai-osu/nh, h(,= sq., S. 1213 (lyr.). skai-o/ths, htos, h(, ( skaio/s 111 ) awkwardness, a)gnwmosu/nh kai\ s. Hdt. 7.9 . b/; au)qadi/a toi skaio/tht' o)fliska/nei S. 1028 ; e)n a)maqi/a| kai\ s. Pl. 411e ; s. plousi/a, opp. sofh\ peni/a, Critias 29 D. ; s. tw=n tro/pwn D. 6.19 . skai-ourge/w, behave amiss, peri\ gone/as towards one's parents, Ar. 994 . skai-ou/rghma, atos, to/, ill-behaviour, Tz. 3.255 . skai/rw, only pres. and impf., Ion. impf. skai/reske A.R. 4.1402 :— skip, dance, frisk, of calves, Od. 10.412 , cf. Theoc. 4.19 , Call. 100 ; ou)rh=| s. A.R. 4.1402 ; of dancers, posi\ skai/rein Il. 18.572 , cf. Arist. 869b9 . (Hence skarqmo/s, skari/zw, cf. a)skari/zw:—skirta/w is prob. Frequentat.) skai/wma, atos, to/, zig-zag slope, Plb. 5.59.9 (s. v.l.). skaiwr-e/w, = panourge/w , devise mischievously, e)piboulh/n tini Procop. 1 , cf. Sch. S. 673 . skaiw/r-hma, atos, to/, mischievous device, Poll. 6.182 , Procop. 28 , Sch. A. 730 . skaiwr-i/a, h(, mischief, Tz. 8.903 . (Cf. skeuwro/s fin.) ska/la, h(,= Lat. scala, stairs, gangway of a ship, etc., Poll. 1.93 , Hsch. ska^la^bw/ths, ou, o(, later form for a)skalabw/ths, Orac. ap. Eus. 5.12 (s. v.l.). skalaqa/rba: tu/rbh, a)po\ tou= skaleu/ein, Hsch. skalaqarbi/a: a)khdi/a, Hsch. ska^la^qurma/tion, to/, Dim. of skala/qurma (cited in Hsch. and Phot. ), trifling subtlety or technicality, petty quibble, Ar. 630 . ska^la^qu/rw [u_], (ska/llw) dig, Hsch. : sens. obsc., Ar. 611 . ska^lapa/zei: r(e/mbetai, Hsch. (Cf. skalpa/zein, kalpa/zw, a)nakalpa/zw.) ska/latos: o( skafito/s (i.e. -hto/s), Id. ska^lauqr-i=tis, idos, h(, name of a kind of liqa/rguros, prob. cj. in Dsc. 5.87 . ska^/lauqr-on, to/, oven-rake, gloss on spau/laqron , Hsch. ; on spa/lauqron, Phot. ; cf. ska/leuqron, spa/laqron. ska^l-ei/a, h(, hoeing, Gp. 2.24 tit. ska^/l-euqron ( v.l. -eqron ), to/, later form for spa/laqron, Poll. 7.22 . ska^/l-euma, atos, to/, that which is hoed, Sch. Ar. 630 , Hsch. s.v. skalaqurma/tia (-au/mata cod.). ska^l-eu/s, e/ws, o(, hoer, X. 17.12 , 15 . ska^/l-eusis, ews, h(, poking, scratching up, Aq. 63(64).7 . ska^l-eu/w, = ska/llw , stir, poke, a)/nqrakas Ar. 440 ; pu=r maxai/ra| mh\ s., i.e. don't provoke an angry m<*>n, Pythag. prov. in Arist. 197 , cf. Plu. 14 , Luc. 2.28 , <*>L. 8.17 ; s. ta\ w)=ta, to\ ou)=s, Arist. 960b35 , 961a37 : abs., of pou<*>y, scratch, Plu. 2.516d : prov., ai)go\s tro/pon ma/xairan e)ska/leusa/ <moi>, i. e. I have unearthed the weapon for my own destruction, 47 D. ska^lhn-h/s, e/s,= skalhno/s, Arist. 0.74a27 , 224a5 (in both places with v.l. skalhno/n ). ska^lhn-i/a, h(, unevenness, sxhma/twn Plu. 2.697a . ska^lhn-oeidh/s, e/s, oblique, s. o)xeto/s, of the ureter, Hp. 1 ; sxh/mata, of Sicily, Agathem. 5.20 . ska^lhn-o/omai, Pass. , have the conception or impression of something unequal or crooked, th\n o)/yin Plu. 2.1121b . ska^lhn-o/s, h/, o/n, also o/s, o/n Leon. ap. Stob. 4.52.28 :— uneven, unequal, rough, Democr. ap. Thphr. 66 , Epicur. 2p.50U. ; a)tarpo\s s. a rugged path, Leon. l.c.; s. fle/y a slanting vein, Hp. 1 ; a)riqmo\s s. odd number (v. i)soskelh/s), Pl. 12d , cf. Nicom. 2.16 ; tri/gwnon s. a triangle with unequal sides, Ti.Locr. 98b , cf. Call. 1.125 ; to\ s. Arist. 84b7 ; kw=nos s. oblique cone, Apollon.Perg. 1 1.3 ; cf. skalhnh/s. (Prob.akin to skolio/s.) ska^li/as, ou, o(, found d' artichaut, Thphr. 6.4.11 ; cf. a)ska/lhron. ska^li^deu/w, (skali/s) = skali/zw, ska/llw , scalpo, Gloss. skali/dris, h(, a speckled waterbird, prob. redshank, Scolopax calidris, Arist. 593b7 ( v.l. kali/dris ). ska^l-i/zw,= ska/llw, hoe, Att. a)skal-, Phryn. p.42 B. ska^l-i/s, i/dos, h(, instrument for hoeing, hoe or shovel, IG 22.1424a391 , 1548 , Str. 3.2.9 , J. 2.8.9 . ska^l-ismo/s, o(, hoeing, POxy. 1692.18 (ii A.D.). a form of torture, Eun. p.478 B. ska^l-isth/rion, to/,= skali/s, Sch. rec. Theoc. 10.14 . skalli/on, to/, small cup, bowl, Philet. ap. Ath. 11.498a , Hsch. ska/llw, stir up, hoe, Hdt. 2.14 , Arist. 837b22 , cf. Thphr. 2.7.5 , etc.: metaph., search, probe, s. to\ pneu=ma/ mou LXX 76(77).7 . ska/lmh, h(, (ska/llw) knife, sword, S. 620 , M.Ant. 11.15 . On the accent, v. Hdn.Gr. 1.324 . skalmi/dion [mi_], to/ , Dim. of sq., 607 . skalmo/s, o(, pin or thole to which the Greek oar was fastened by the tropwth/r, 7.42 , A. 376 , E. 1598 , 1347 ; u(pomo/xlion o( s. gi/netai Arist. 850b11 ; kata\ skalmo\n e)re/ssein (opp. paddle) Arr. 27.5 :—of the priapi/skos in the ba/qron *(ippokra/tous, Ruf. ap. Orib. 49.26.6 . s. qrani/ths a bank or bench of rowers, Plb. 16.3.4 . = skalismo/s 1 , 1631.12 (iii A.D.). ska_lo-ba/ths [ba^], o(, (ska/la) one who goes up a ladder, funambulus, Gloss. : hence ska_lo-ba^te/w, go up a ladder, Hsch. ska^lopia/, h(, blind-rat's run, Thphr. 7.12.3 ( v.l. skolop- ). ska/loy [a^], opos, o( ,= spa/lac, Ar. 879 : Phot. cites ska/lwy (ska/loy?) from Cratin. 93 . skalpa/zein: r(embwdw=s badi/zein, Hsch. (skalap- cod., post ska/loy). ska/lsis, ews, h(, (ska/llw) hoeing, digging, Thphr. 3.20.6 , 4.13.3 . skaltwmi/zein: lampuri/zein, Hsch. ska/maia: ku/wn, Id. *ska/mandros, o(, , the river of Troy, o(\n *ca/nqon kale/ousi qeoi/, a)/ndres de\ *ska/mandron Il. 20.74 :—Adj. *ska^ma/ndrios, on, , 2.465 , S. 418 (lyr.), E. 374 , etc.; pr. 11 . of Hector's son, Il. 6.402 . [*ska^-; Hom. leaves a short vowel short before the *sk-, cf. ske/parnon.] skamba/luc,= skambo/s, streblo/s, Hsch. skambhri/zontes: o)lisqai/nontes, Id. skambo/pous, poun, gen. podos, bow-legged, Ps.- Archyt. ap. Simp. 396.1 . skamb-o/s, h/, o/n, crooked, bent, s. cu/lon ou)de/pot' o)rqo/n 'there's no straightening a crooked billet', Macar. 7.69 ; of a cow's horns, dub. rest. in 19.5 (ii A.D.); esp. bent asunder, bow, of the legs, opp. blaiso/s, 19.2.1 ( Comp. ), cf. Gal. 14.793 , 102 : metaph., kardi/a s. LXX 100(101).3 . skamb-o/w, twist, in Pass. , Aq. , Thd. 59.8 . ska/mbukes: sko/lopes, xa/rakes, Hsch. ska/mma, atos, to/, (ska/ptw) that which has been dug, trench, pit, Pl. 845e . action of digging, ou(/tw to\ s. poiou=si Apollod. 145.5 . place dug up and sanded, on which wrestlers practised, 2758 111 col. 3 D (Aphrodisias), cf. 14.1102.16 (Rome), 1107.10 (ibid.), Gal. 46 : prov., e)pi\ tou= s. w)/n at a crisis, time of trial, Plb. 38.18.5 ; ei)s tosou=to s. proekalei=to pa/nta o(ntinaou=n to such trials, Arr. 4.8.26 . place dug up, on which athletes landed in the long jump, 224 . furrow marking the length of a jump, Sch. Pi. 5.34a ; cf. ska/ptw 11.3 . skamma/des: po/rnai, Hsch. skammwn-i/a (and skamwni/a), h(, scammony, Convolvulus, Scammonia, from the roots of which the purgative medicine is extracted, Eub. 19 , Arist. 864a4 , b13 , Thphr. 4.5.1 , 9.1.3 , al., Dsc. 4.170 ; also skammw/nion, to/, Nic. 565 ; skamw/neion, Anon. Lond. 37.19 ; cf. a)skamwni/a, ka/mwn. [ska^mwni/a Eub. l.c.; the spelling with one m is found also in Thphr. 9.1.4 codd., 9.9.1 codd., Sor. 1.125 , Hsch. , and as v.l. in Dsc. l.c.; cf. skamw/neion; but skammw/nion is corroborated by the metre in Nic. l.c.] skammwn-i/ths oi)=nos [i_], wine prepared with skammwni/a, used as a purgative, Dsc. 5.73 , Plin. 14.110 . ska/mnos, o(,= ski/mpous, Sch. Ar. 633 (Lat. scamnum). skamfusei=: memyimoirei=, a)ganaktei=, Hsch. skamwni/a, skamw/neion, v. skammwni/a . ska_na/, Dor. for skhnh/, 14.352 i 39 (Halaesa), etc. skana/w, v. skane/w . skanda^la/rios, o(, shingler of roofs, 4.1646 (Philadelphia), Rhetor. in 8(4).215 ; cf. Lat. scandularius. skanda/l-h [a^], h( ,= sq., Alciphr. 3.22 . skanda/l-hqron, to/, stick in a trap on which the bait is placed, and which, when touched by the animal, springs up and shuts the trap, Poll. 7.114 , 10.156 : metaph., skanda/lhqr' i(sta\s e)pw=n setting word-traps, i.e. throwing out words which one's adversary will catch at, and so be caught himself, Ar. 687 , ubi v. Sch., cf. Cratin. 457 ; cf. ska/ndalon. skandal-i/zw, cause to stumble, give offence or scandal to any one, tina 5.29 , 17.27 , etc.:— Pass. , to be made to stumble, take offence, ib. 26.33 , etc.; e)/n tini LXX 9.5 , al., 11.6 , 26.31 , etc. skandal-isth/s, ou=, o(, prob. acrobat who performed on a trapeze (ska/ndalon), 847.5 (Delph., ii A.D.), v. 2.328 . -on, to/ , trap or snare laid for an enemy, LXX 23.13 , 18.21 , 11.9 , 2.7 ; prob. laid for animals, 608.7 (iii B.C., written skanda/nwn, gen. pl.): metaph., stumbling-block, offence, scandal, Ev.Matt. 18.7 , 17.1 ; ska/ndala poiei=sqai 4.9 (vi A.D.). v. skandalisth/s . ska/ndal-os, o(,= ska/ndalon, Hsch. skandal-o/w,= skandali/zw, Aq. 8.15 , al. skandei/a: ei)=dos perikefalai/as, Hsch. (prob. misunderstanding of Il. 10.268 ). skandi_kopw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in wild chervil, as Ar.called Euripides, Hsch. , Phot. skandi_kw/dhs, es, like, of the nature of wild chervil, Thphr. 7.11.1 . ska/ndic, i_kos , h( (Sch. Ar. , v. infr.), wild chervil, Scandis Pecten-Veneris, Ar. 478 , And. 4 , Thphr. 7.7.1 , 7.8.1 , Dsc. 2.138 . ska/nduc, u_kos, h(,= foreg., v.l. in Dsc. 2.138 . skaneu/esqai: e)pari<s>tereu/esqai, Hsch. ska_ne/w,= skhnopoie/w, 9(1).129 (Elatea), unless inf. skanen is to be understood as skanh=n, from ska_na/w. ska/nqan: kra/bbaton, Hsch. skanqa^ri/zw,= skinqari/zw, Poll. 9.122 , 126 . ska/nqos, a bird-name, written scanthos, dub. in ska/nic, ikos, o(, h(,= skaio/s, Hsch. ska_no-qh/ka, a(, Dor. for skhnoqh/kh, 5(1).879.2 , al. (Sparta), 5(2).469.5 (Megalopolis). ska_no-pa_ge/omai,= skane/w, 1000.1 , al. (Cos, i B.C.). ska=nos, Dor. for skh=nos, Ti.Locr. 101c , al., Ocell. ap. Stob. 1.13.2 : but ska/nos: ai)ti/a, kw/luma, Hsch. , cf. Gal. 19.138 (sikano/s cod.). ska_no/w, make a tent, 26.268 (Delph., iii B.C.). ska^pa^n-eu/s, e/ws, o(, digger, Lyc. 652 , Phld. 1.189 S. , Str. 2.5.1 , 3.4.4 , Luc. 7 , 7 . ska^pa^n-eu/w, dig up, xw/ran 22.25 (Epist. Darei), cf. Phld. 2.55 S. ska^pa^/n-h, h(, (ska/ptw) digging tool, spade, mattock, Alciphr. 3.24 , 5.239 ( Maced. ), 9.644 ( Agath. ); used by athletes for exercise, Theoc. 4.10 ; cf. skepa/rnh. spadework, Thphr. 2.7.1 . ska^pa^n-h/ths, ou, o(,= skapaneu/s, Zonar. skape/rda, h(, tug-of-war at the Dionysia: a rope was passed through a hole in a post, and boys at the ends (placed back to back) tried each to pull the other up, Poll. 9.116 , Hsch. : playing at this game was called skape/rdan e(/lkein, Poll. l.c. skaperdeu/w, in Hippon. 1 , expld. by Tz. ( 3.351 , where -pard-) summaxh=sai: but by Hsch. , loidorh=sai: cf. skarpadeu=sai: kri=nai, and kapardeu=sai: manteu/sasqai, Id. ska/pet-os [a^], h(, (ska/ptw) trench, 241 15 (Delph., iv B.C.), 16.170 (Delph.), 4.823.47 (Troezen), Hsch. ; ska/pedos, 7.17 (Megara) :—mostly in form ka/petos (q.v.). skape/t-wsis, ews, h(, trenching, dub. in 4.823.50 (Troezen). ska=pos (ska/pos cod.): kla/dos, kai\ a)/nemos poio/s, Hsch. : cf. Lat. scapus. ska/p-teira, h(, fem. of skapth/r, s. di/kella 6.21 . skap-te/on, one must dig, Gp. 5.21.3 : pl. skap-e/a, Poll. 1.226 . skap-th/r, h=ros, o(, digger, Margites 2 , X.ap.Poll. 7.148 . ska=pton, to/, Dor. for skh=ptron. skapto/s, h/, o/n, (ska/ptw) dug: that may be dug:—*skapth\ *(/ulh a district in Thrace, named after a forest, e)k *skapth=s *(/glhs Hdt. 6.46 ; e)n th=| *s. *(/glh| Plu. 4 ; e)n *s. *(/g. Marcellin. 25 , 47 :—the form *skapthsu/lhs (gen. sg.) is found in Thphr. 17 ; nom. *skapthsu/lh St.Byz. ; Lat. Scaptens[ucaron]la Lucr. 6.810 :—hence *skapthsu_liko/s, h/, o/n, 12.301.103 , 116 ; *skapthsu_li=tai, St.Byz. skaptofo/ros, on, Dor. for skhptrofo/ros. ska/ptw, 90 , etc.: fut. ska/yw Pl. 778e , (kata-) E. 566 : aor. e)/skaya Hp. 12 , (kat-) Hdt. 7.156 , etc.: pf. e)/ska^fa (kat-) Isoc. 14.7 , 35 :— Pass. , fut. ska^fh/somai (a)po-) Polyaen. 5.10.3 , (kata-) J. 20.6.1 : aor. e)ska/fhn [a^] LXX 5.6 , 12.5.1 , (kat-) E. 22 , etc.: pf. e)/skammai Pl. 413a , Luc. 6 :—dig, abs., Hp. 12 , Pl. 778e ; s. ta)=lla/ te moxqei=n Ar. 525 : prov., s. ou)k e)pi/stamai Id. 1432 , cf. 221 , 16.3 :— Med. , s. dike/llh| Ps.-Phoc. 158 . c. acc., dig, delve, for cultivation, ska/ptwn, a)rw=n gh=n, poimni/ois e)pistatw=n E. 188 , cf. X. 16.15 ; tou\s a)mpelw=nas D.S. 4.31 ; u(po/liqon gh/|dion Luc. 31 . dig about, cultivate by digging, futa\ s. (as we say to hoe turnips) 90 , cf. X. 20.20 : metaph., ska/ptei, moxleu/ei qu/retra digs about them, digs them up, E. 999 . of the result, s. ta/fron dig a trench, Th. 4.90 ; s. baqei=an (sc. ta/fron) Thphr. 3.20.4 ; qemeli/ous Luc. 10 :— Pass. , ta\ e)skamme/na,= ska/mma 11.2 , hence, metaph., u(pe\r ta\ e)skamme/na a(/llesqai to leap too far, or further than seemed possible, Pl. 413a , cf. Luc. 6 , Lib. 438 , 64.69 ( v.l. u(pe\r to\ ska/mma ); cf. ska/mma 11 , u(poska/ptw. ska/raibon: ai(mopoio/n, Hsch. skarda^m-ugmo/s, o(, blinking, Antyll. ap. Orib. 47.27.5 . skarda^m-ukte/w, = skardamu/ssw , Luc. 4 ( v.l. -u/ttw ) tou\s o)fqalmou/s Porph. ad Il. 13.443 . skarda^m-ukth/s, ou=, o(, one who blinks or winks, Arist. 813a20 . skarda^m-uktiko/s, h/, o/n, given to winking, blinking, of the eye, Id. 492a10 , 807b37 . skarda^m-u/ssw, Att. skarda^/m-ttw, blink, wink, Hp. 77 , E. 626 , X. 1.4.28 , 4.24 ; s. toi=sin o)fqalmoi=si Hp. 43 ; of birds, s. u(me/ni Arist. 657a29 , 691a22 , cf. 504a25 ; of the eyes, Id. 807b7 , 808a1 ; cf. a)skarda/muktos, kardamu/ssw. skarqmo/s, o(, (skai/rw) leaping, leap, A.R. 3.1260 , Nic. 139 ; i(/ppou s. the prancing horse, Arat. 281 ; of a ship, Lyc. 101 , but corrupt in 7.215 ( Anyt. ) ap. Suid. skari/a: paidia/, Hsch. ska^ri/zw, (skai/rw) jump, throb, palpitate, Gp. 20.7.4 : cf. a)skari/zw, spari/zw. ska/rion [a^], to/ , Dim. of ska/ros, o( , 82.8 (iii B.C.). ska^ri/s, i/dos, h(, = a)skari/s , Hsch. ska^rismo/s, o(, jumping, palpitation, Eust. 1164.31 : pl., Hsch. s.v. skarqmoi/ . ska^ri=tis, idos, h(, stone coloured like the fish ska/ros, Plin. 37.187 . ska^ri_f-a/omai, scratch an outline, sketch lightly: hence, do anything perfunctorily, Sch. Ar. 1545 , cf. Hsch. ; also ska^ri_feu/w, Sch. Ar.l.c. ska^ri_f-hsmo/s, o(, a scratching up, skarifhsmoi\ lh/rwn petty quibbles, Ar. 1497 , ubi v. Sch.( 1545 ), prob. cj. in Numen. ap. Eus. 14.5 (for skarfhqmoi=s codd.); also skarifh/mata, Sch. Ar. 630 , Phot. s.v. skalaqu/rmata ; ska^ri_f-eu/mata, Suid. s.v. skalaqurma/tia ; ska^ri_f-i/smata, Hsch. s.v. skalaqurma/tia . ska^/ri_f-os, o(, = ka/rfos, fru/ganon, grafi/s , Sch. Ar. 1545 ; = ce/sis, grafh/, mi/mhsis a)kribh\s tu/pou (to/pou cod.), Hsch. ; also ska/rifon, to/, 273.33 . ska/ros, o(, a sea-fish, the parrot-wrasse, Scarus cretensis, supposed by the ancients to chew the cud, Epich. 54 , Arist. 508b11 , Archestr. 13 , 41 (where spa/ron is dub. cj.), 83.2 (iii B.C.), Gal. 8 . (Prob. from skai/rw, Arist. 332 .) [a^, ll. cc.; a_ dub. in Philem. 79.20 .] ska/ros [a^], eos, to/, = skarqmo/s , 723.2 . skarpadeu=sai, v. skaperdeu/w . ska/rtas: taxu/s, Hsch. skarfa=sqai: skeda/nnusqai, Id. (Cf. *(rodoska/rfa.) ska/rfos, v. ka/rfos . skasmo/s, o(, (ska/zw) limping, halting, Aq. 34(35).15 . skatami/zw, v. e)skata/mizen . skato/s and ska/tous, gen. of skw=r. ska^tofa^g-e/w, eat dung or dirt, Antiph. 126.4 . ska^to/fa^g-os (parox.), on, eating dung or dirt, Epich. 63 , Crobyl. 7 , Men. 825 , 205 , 204 ; as epith. of Asclepios, with allusion (cf. Sch.) to a foul practice of Hippocrates, Ar. 706 , cf. Arg.Metr. ska^tofo/roi, oi(, dung-carriers, Poll. 7.134 . skau=ros, o(, Lat. scaurus, with deviating hoof, po/des 14 , 104 . ska/falos: a)ntlhth/r, Hsch. ska^f-ei/a, h(, digging, hoeing, Suid. ska^f-ei/dion, to/, Dim. of sq. (not = skafi/dion ), Hdn. 239 , Suid. ska^f-ei=on, to/, spade, hoe, mattock, Hyp. 7 , Clearch. 65 , 11(2).144 84 (Delos, iv B.C.), 3p.109 , al. (iii B.C.), 164.2 , al. (iii B.C.), Ph. 90.2 , D.S. 4.31 , 22.1631.409 ; cf. ska/fion (A) IV. prob. basin, ib. 12.314.132 , 22.1425.353 . concave mirror, used as a burning-glass, Plu. 9 : Lat. scaphium, Mart.Cap. 6.597 . ska^f-eto/s, o(, hoeing, Gloss. ska^f-eu/s, e/ws, o(, (ska/ptw) digger, delver, E. 252 , Archipp. 44 , 1538 (Ptolemaic), 5.381 (i A.D.). = skafhfo/ros , 1144 . ska^/f-eusis, ews, h(, = skafei/a , Suid. a cruel method of execution (cf. skafeu/w), Eun. p.478 B. , Tz. 10.883 . ska^f-euth/s, ou=, o(, fossor, Gloss. ska^f-eu/w, (ska/fh) lay a person in a trough with head, arms, and legs hanging out, and expose him in the heat of the sun, until he dies eaten by insects, a Persian mode of torture, Ctes. 29.30 , Plu. 16 . ska^/f-h, h(: trough, tub, basin, or bowl ( Hom. only in Dim. skafi/s), Hdt. 4.73 , Ar. 742 , etc.; kneading-trough or baker's tray, Timocl. 33 , cf. Poll. 10.102 ; wash-tub, bath, A. 225 , Hp. 234 ; bowl or tray on which offerings were carried by metoeci at the Panathenaea, etc., 12.844.6 , 22.1388.46 , al., Semus 5 ; cf. skafhfo/ros: prov., ta\ su=ka su=ka, th\n ska/fhn ska/fhn le/gei Apostol. 15.95b , cf. Plu. 2.178b , Luc. 41 , Jul. 7.208a . light boat, skiff, Ar. 1315 (with a pun on signf. 1 ), 25.5 (iii B.C.), Plb. 1.23.7 ; used for cargo, 1742.9 (i B.C.); boat-load, cu/lwn 9.5 (iii B.C.). child's cradle, Arist. 1454b25 , Phylarch. 36 J. , Plu. 3 , Sor. 1.106 , al., Sch. Ar. 138 (prob.). grave, 24.394 (Bithynia). concave sun-dial, Vitr. 9.8.1 , Cleom. 1.10 , cf. Poll. 6.110 . (Prob. orig. something dug or scooped out, fr. ska/ptw.) ska^f-h/, h(, digging, 6.595.3 (iii B.C.), Procl.ad Hes. 569 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.345 . ska^f-hto/s, o(, = skafeto/s, ska/petos , hoeing or digging, Thphr. 3.16.2 , 963.10 (Amorgos, iv B.C.), 62.8 (iii B.C.), Str. 3.4.17 . ska^f-htro/s, o(, = skafhto/s , 112.2 , 16 (pl., i A.D.), etc. ska^fhfor-e/w, carry a tray of offerings at the Panathenaea, as the me/toikoi did, Ael. 6.1 . ska^fhfor-i/a, h(, performance of this service, 280 , ska^fh/for-os (parox.), o(, carrier of such trays, Din. 16 , Poll. 3.55 , Phot. ska^f-ia/, h(, Sicil. for ska/fos (A), trench, pit, IG 14.352 i 64 (Halaesa). ska^f-i/dion, to/, Dim. of ska/fh 1.1 , s. xalkou=n tetruphme/non ib. 11(2).161 80 (Delos, iii B.C.). Dim. of skafi/s (B), small skiff, Plb. 34.3.2 , Str. 1.2.16 , Luc. 8 . boat-load, POxy. 1068.7 (iii A.D.). = ka/rdopos , Sch. Ar. 669 . ska^fi^dopoio/s, o(, alvearius, Gloss. ska^fio/kouros, on, one with his hair cut in the fashion ska/fion (A) 11.1 , 34 D. skafio/lia, gloss on kua/qous , Hsch. ska/fion [a^] (A) (not skafi/on), to/, Dim. of ska/fh, small bowl or basin, Thphr. 4.16.3 , 2.402 ii 13 (ii B.C.), 10.36 (ii A.D.), etc.; used in baths, Lyc. ap. Ath. 11.501f ; small cup, Phylarch. 44 J., 442 43 , al. (ii B.C.). woman's chamberpot or nightstool, Ar. 633 , Eup. 46 . a fashion of haircutting (borrowed from the Scythians), in which the hair was cut close off round the head, so as to leave it only on the crown, which then looked like a bowl, ska/fion a)pokekarme/nh Ar. 838 ; s. a)potetilme/nos Id. 806 : hence, crown of the head, i(/na mh\ katagh=|s to\ s. Id. 604 . occiput, Ruf. 2 . name of a bandage for the head, Sor. 3 . in pl., = i)sxi/a, ta/ , Poll. 2.183 . = skafei=on 1 , Hp. 8 . ska/fion [a^] (B), to/, Dim. of ska/fos (B), small boat, Str. 17.1.50 , Hld. 10.4 . ska^f-i/s (A), i/dos, h(, Dim. of ska/fh; esp. bowl, a)/ggea pa/nta, gauloi/ te skafi/des te small milk-pails, Od. 9.223 ; mentioned among bakers' vessels in Ar. 417 ; later, drinking vessel or measure, Hp. 1.86 , cf. 2.64 ; pot for honey, Theoc. 5.59 . spade, shovel, s. ei)s palai/stran 290.76 (iii B.C.); used in dredging, Ph. 98.27 : r(apta\s geiofo/rous skafi/das perh. baskets for carrying earth, 6.297 ( Phan. ). ska^f-i/s (B), i/dos, h(, Dim. of ska/fos (B), boat, skiff, ib. 7.214 ( Arch. ), Palaeph. 12 . ska^f-isth/rion, to/, vas in quo triticum mundatur, Gloss. ska^f-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, (skafi/s (B)) one who guides a skiff, steersman, Anon. ap. Demetr. 97 , Str. 17.1.49 . ska^f-leu/s, e/ws, o(, prob. misspelling of skafeu/s, 3.207 (Athens, iv B.C.). ska^fo-eidh/s, e/s, like a bowl, hollow, Eudox. 12.9 , D.S. 2.31 , 2.22.2 , al., Gal. 3.6 , Ach. Tat. 19 ; to\ s. bowl-shaped body, Placit. 2.24.3 . ska^fo-loutre/w, bathe in a tub, Alex.Trall. 2 . ska^fo-pa/ktwn, wnos, o(, a kind of boat or raft, POxy. 1554.7 (iii A.D.). ska^fo/-plwros, o(, a kind of boat, 812 ii 2 (ii/iii A.D.), 34.16 (iv A.D.). ska/fos [a^] (A), o(, digging, hoeing, to/te dh\ s. ou)ke/ti oi)ne/wn the time for hoeing vines, Hes. 572 ; o( deu/teros s. tw=n ne/wn a)mpe/lwn 3.4.5 . ska/fos [a^] (B), eos, to/, hull of a ship, Hdt. 7.182 , Th. 1.50 ; e)n me/sw| ska/fei S. 803 ; u(ptiou=to de\ ska/fh new=n A. 419 ; nautika\ s. S. 1278 ; *)argou=s ska/fos E. 1 ; nao\s or new\s s., poet. = nau=s , Id. 1345 , al.: generally, ship, ou)d' e)po/ntise s. A. 1013 (lyr.), cf. 440 , Ar. 541 , D. 9.69 , 1755.4 (i B.C.), etc.; ska/feus a)na/sswn Alcm. 72 (nisi leg. *kafeu/s = *khfeu/s ): metaph., po/lews s. the ship of the state, Ar. 29 . to\ i)/dion kubernh=sai s. 'paddle one's own canoe', Phld. 2.294 S. hollow of the external ear, Poll. 2.85 . = skafei=on , 6.21.7 . ska^fw/dhs, es, = skafoeidh/s, o)ste/on 167.27 . ska^fw/rh, h(, = kafw/rh , bitch-fox, vixen, Ael. 7.47 . skeda/nnu_mi, Thphr. 3.6.4 , etc.:—also skeda/w, Nic. 583 : fut. skeda/sw [a^] Thgn. 883 (a)po-), J. 4.9.6 , Plu. 12 , etc.; Att. skedw= A. 25 , 925 , (a)po-) S. 138 , (dia-) Ar. 229 , 1053 (also in Hdt. 8.68 .b/), (susk-) Ar. 903 : aor. e)ske/dasa, Ep. ske/dasa, the only tense used by Hom. (v. infr.):— Med. , aor. e)skedasa/mhn (sugkat-) X. 7.3.32 , (a)p-) Pl. 365e :— Pass. , fut. skedasqh/somai M.Ant. 6.4 , Gal. 6.6 : aor. e)skeda/sqhn, pf. e)ske/dasmai (v. infr.):— scatter, disperse, a)po\ purkai+h=s ske/dason [lao/n] Il. 23.158 , cf. 19.171 ; lao\n ske/dasen kata\ nh=as 23.162 ; also of things, ske/dason d' a)po\ kh/dea qumou= Od. 8.149 ; h)e/ra me\n ske/dasen Il. 17.649 , cf. Od. 13.352 ; tw=n nu=n ai(=ma . . e)ske/das' o)cu\s *)/arhs shed the blood all round, Il. 7.330 ; pa/xnhn . . h(/lios skeda=| pa/lin A. 25 ; o)/sa fai/nolis e)ske/das' au)/ws Sapph. 95 ; tri/ainan . . skeda=| will shiver it, A. 925 ; mh\ skeda/sai tw=|d' a)po\ krato\s blefa/rwn q' u(/pnon (sleep being conceived of as a cloud over the eyes) S. 989 (anap.); scatter abroad, of Pandora opening the fatal casket, Hes. 95 . Pass. , to be scattered, disperse, skedasqh=nai a)na\ ta\s po/lias Hdt. 5.102 ; of a routed army, Th. 4.56 , 112 , 6.52 ; s. kaq' a(rpagh/n, of plundering parties, X. 3.5.2 ; e)pi\ ta\ e)pith/deia Id. 7.9 ; of the rays of the sun, pri\n skedasqh=nai qeou= a)kti=nas to be shed abroad, A. 502 ; of a rumour, to be spread abroad, e)skedasme/nou tou= lo/gou a)na\ th\n po/lin Hdt. 4.14 ; also o)/yis e)skedasme/nh vision not confined to one object, X. 5.26 . ske/d-a^sis, ews, h(, a scattering, ske/dasin qei=nai, = skeda/sai , Od. 1.116 , 20.225 , cf. Ph. 1.686 ; u(/datos Hp. 1.10 ; s. tou= zofw/deos Aret. 1.3 . sked-asmo/s, o(, = ske/dasis , Epicur. 908.2 , Ph. 1.686 , J. 1.1.3 , M.Ant. 7.32 . sked-asth/s, ou=, o(, scatterer, Ph. 1.135 , Phot. sked-astiko/s, h/, o/n, able to disperse, fasma/twn, of the laurel, Lyd. 4.4 . sked-asto/s, h/, o/n, that may be scattered, ou)si/a s. dissoluble substance, Pl. 37a ; to\ th=s u(/lhs s. Plu. 2.430f . skeqro/s, a/ ( Ion. h/), o/n, exact, careful, gnw/mh| s. basani/sas Hp. 1.11 ; i)/hsis skeqrote/rh Id. 50 ; di/aita Gal. 18(2).403 ; ta/lanton truta/nhs Lyc. 270 . Adv. -rw=s, prou)cepi/stasqai A. 102 , cf. 488 ; o(ra=n E. 87 . skeiro/s, skei=ros, *skei/rwn, etc., incorrect forms of ski_ro/s, etc. (q.v.). skelea_gh/s, e/s, (a)/gnumi) with broken legs, skeleagei=s poih/sw, gloss on guiw/sw , Porph.ad Il. 8.402 p.300 S. ; to\ s. fracture of the legs, (skeli-). ske/leai, ai(, (ske/los) breeches, Critias 38 D. , Antiph. 36 . skeleta/: ski/lla, Hsch. skelet-ei/a, Ion. -ih, h(, a being withered, Gal. 19.139 , Aret. 2.13 , prob. in 2.6 , for -i/nhn. skele/t-euma, atos, to/, anything withered, Sch. Nic. 695 . skelet-eu/w, = ske/llw , Poll. 2.194 , Zonar. :— Pass. , wither or waste away, Ar. 851 , Gal. 6.126 . dry or salt flesh, Dsc. 2.2 ( Pass. ); s. di' a(lo/s ib. 25 ( Pass. ); dry fruit, Gal. 6.558 ; also, embalm a corpse, Teles p.31 H. skelet-i/zw,= skeleteu/w, Zonar. ( Pass. ). skelet-o/s, h/, o/n, (ske/llw) dried up, withered, *kinhsi/as s., a)/pugos Pl.Com. 184.3 ; s. da/kos Nic. 696 . Subst. skeleto/s, o( , dried body, mummy, *la/mpros . . *mousw=n s. Phryn.Com. 69 , cf. Str. 17.3.8 , Plu. 2.148a , 735f ; h(miqanh= s. 11.392 ( Lucill. ); tw=n u(po\ gh=n s. lepto/tatos ib. 92 (Id.); kei/setai s. kai\ to\ mhde\n geno/menos Plu. 75 . skeleton, Phld. 30 , Gal. 2.221 , 222 , 734 , al. v. skeleta/ . skelet-w/dhs, es, like a dried corpse, Luc. 75 , Erot. s.v. skelifrou/s . ske/lefer: bo/lou o)/noma, *la/kwnes, Hsch. skelefro/s, v. skelifro/s . skelh/peron,= nh/pion, Archil. 193 . skeli/dion, to/, Dim. of skelli/s, skeli/s, Sch. Nic. 432 . skel-i/zw,= u(poskeli/zw, LXX 10.18 , S.E. 1.159 : metaph., Plu. Fr.inc. 30 . skel-i/s, i/dos, h(, later form for sxeli/s (q.v.). v. skelli/s . skel-i/skos, o(, Dim. of ske/los, Ar. 1167 . ske/l-isma: to\ a)ei/mnhma, Hsch. skel-ismo/s, o(, snare, Aq. 14.14 . skelifro/s (in Erot. with v.l. skelefro/s), a/, o/n, dry, parched, lean, dry or lean looking, Hp. Aër. 4 , v.l. in 8 ; Att. sklhfro/s (q.v.). skelli/s, i/dos, h(,= a)gli/s, Plu. 2.349a ; skeli/s Alex.Trall. 8.2 . skello/s, h/, o/n, (ske/los) crook-legged, Sch. Il. 16.234 , Hsch. ; used in common speech for r(aibo/s, 701.10 . ske/llw, aor. 1 e)/skhla, opt. skh/leie Il. (v. infr.), e)/skeila Zonar. :— Pass. , v. infr. 11 :—dry up, parch, mh\ me/nos h)eli/oio skh/lei' a)mfi\ peri\ xro/a i)/nesin h)de\ me/lessin Il. 23.191 ; cf. e)nske/llw. Pass. ske/llomai ( kata- A. 481 ): fut. skelou=mai Hsch. : intr. pf. Act. e)/sklhka in pres. signf. (in compds. also with intr. aor. 2 Act. sklh=nai, cf. a)posklh=nai):— to be parched, lean, dry, e)sklhko/ta kapnw=| smoke-dried, Choeril. 4 , cf. Nic. 718 ; xrw\s e)sklh/kei A.R. 2.201 ; Ep. part. nom. pl. e)sklhw=tes ib. 53 . skelo/-desmon, to/, garter, crurarium, Gloss. skelo-kopi/a, h(, (ko/ptw) fracture of a leg, ib. skelo-pe/dh, h(, fetter, ib. ske/los, eos, to/, leg from the hip downwards, only once in Hom. , prumno\n ske/los the ham or buttock, Il. 16.314 ; ka/mhlos e)n toi=si o)pisqi/oisi s. e)/xei te/sseras mhrou\s kai\ gou/nata te/ssera Hdt. 3.103 , cf. 7.61 , 88 ; ta\ ske/lh te kai\ ta\ i)sxi/a pro\s th\n gh=n e)rei/sas Pl. 254e , cf. Arist. 494a4 ; of dancers, to\ s. r(i/yantes, ai)/rein, Ar. 332 , 265 ; s. ou)ra/nion e)klakti/zwn Id. 1492 , cf. 1526 ; ou)ranw=| ske/lh profai/nwn, of one thrown head foremost, S. 753 ; badiou=ntai e)pi\ duoi=n skeloi=n, e)f' e(no\s poreu/sontai ske/lous, Pl. 190d ; o( deino/s, o( talau/rinos, o( kata\ toi=n skeloi=n he with the legs, the strider, Ar. 241 (but expld. by Sch. a)po\ tw=n dia\ deili/an a)potilw/ntwn, cf. Men. 18 ); dual, tw\ ske/lei Ar. 325 ,al., cf. Luc. 26 , 1 ; ske/le (i.e. prob. ske/lei) du/o 22.1388.24 , cf. 1502.5 ; but ske/lh (pl.) du/o in Att. Inscrr. from 390 B.C., ib. 1425.15 , cf. 57 , etc.; and so ta\ s. Luc. 9 : sg., leg of sacrificial victim, 12.190.32 , al., 42(1).40.10 (Epid., v B.C.). as a military phrase, e)pi\ ske/los pa/lin xwrei=n, a)na/gein, retreat with the face towards the enemy, retire leisurely, E. 1400 , Ar. 383 ; cf. pou/s 1.6b . kata\ ske/los badi/zein, of the lion and the camel, with the hind foot following the fore on the same side (not crosswise), Arist. 498b7 , cf. 629b14 . para\ ske/los a)panta=| it meets one across, i.e. crosses one's path, thwarts one, Arr. 2.12.2 ( v.l. p. me/los ). metaph., ta\ s. the legs, i.e. the two long walls connecting Athens with Piraeus, Str. 9.1.15 , Plu. 13 ; ta\ makra\ s. D.S. 13.107 , Plu. 14 ; of the long walls between Megara and Nisaea, ta\ *megarika\ s. Ar. 1170 ; between Corinth and Lechaeum, Str. 8.6.22 . side-wall of a temple, 247 1 iii 3 , 11 (Delph., iv B.C.); of other structures, 3p.88 (iii B.C.), etc. side-poles or frames of an engine, Orib. 49.4.4 . tails of a surgical bandage, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.20.5 ; of the ends of the Persian head-dress, Plu. 2.820d . members of a sentence, Sch.rec. A. 94 . (Written sxe/los 11(2).161 61 (Delos, iii B.C.).) skelotu/rbh, h(, lameness in the leg, such as to make one totter about, frequent in Arabia, Str. 16.4.24 ; acc. to Gal. 19.427 , a kind of paralysis. skelu/drion, to/, Dim. of ske/los, Herod. 4.89 , Arr. 1.12.24 . skelu/qrion, ske/luqros, f.ll. for skolu/qrion, -qros (qq. v.). ske/mma, atos, to/, (ske/ptomai) subject for speculation or reflection, problem, Hp. 9 , Pl. 435c , 445a , Phld. 1.202 S. speculation, Pl. 48c ; to\ s. peri\ duoi=n e)sti/n Arist. 1285b37 . scheme, plot, J. 1.24.6 . skemmo/s, o(, late form for ske/yis, Anon. ap. Suid. (pl.). skendu/lh, h(, v. sxendu/lh :— Dim. skendu/lia, ta/, pincers, Hero 76.11 . ske/pa^, v. ske/pas . skep-a/zw, fut. -a/sw LXX 40.3 : (ske/pw) prose form of skepa/w:— cover, shelter, s. ta\ deo/mena ske/phs X. 3.10.9 , cf. 12.8 , Arist. 711b32 , 658b6 ; s. [tina\] i(mati/ois cover him with blankets, 1088.47 (i A.D.):— Med. , aor. 1, Gal. 4.549 :— Pass. , o(ko/sa u(po\ tou= i(mati/ou e)ske/pastai Hp. Aër. 8 , cf. X. 8.8.17 , Arist. 785a27 ; esp. of armour, Plb. 1.22.10 , etc.; dorai=s to\ sw=ma s. 1241 iv 18 (ii A.D.); e)skepasme/nhn skopai=s guarded, watched, Lyc. 1311 ; s. a)po\ kau/mat os LXX 14.27 . protect or shelter, esp. by patronage, tou\s plinqoulkou/s, ou)\s e)/dei leitourgei=n 4.440.14 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , 1.35.10 (iii B.C.), 110.15 (ii B.C.). exercise unauthorized patronage over, ta\s i(era\s a)rou/ras Wilcken 65.60 (ii B.C.). c. acc. rei, keep off, kau=ma tw=n *)erw/twn 17.9 . ske/p-a^non, to/, covering, kefalh=s 6.298 ( Leon. ). skep-a^no/s, h/, o/n, sheltered or sheltering, keuqmw=nes Opp. 3.636 ; u(fo/rmisis 7.699 , cf. Dion. Byz. 1 . ske/pa^nos, o(, prob. a kind of tunny, Opp. 1.106 ; ske/pinos, Dorio ap. Ath. 7.322e . skeparn-hdo/n, Adv. like a ske/parnon 11 , Hp. 29 . skeparn-i/zw, hew with an adze, Hero 1.5 . skepa/rn-ion, to/, Dim. of ske/parnon, Archit., pier, 'piedroit', Rev.Phil. 44.249 (Didyma, ii B.C.). ske/parn-on, to/, or ske/parnos, o( (the Homeric passages and LXX 20.3 , 44.12 , leave the gender uncertain, masc. in Hp. 35 , S. 797 , 753.33 (iii B.C.); later mostly neut., 6 , 6.205 ( Leon. ), Luc. 11 , Poll. 10.146 , cf. Phot. ):— carpenter's axe, adze, for hewing and smoothing the trunks of trees, different from the pe/lekus (felling-axe or hatchet), Od. 5.237 , 9.391 ; a)mfi/coun l.c. from a like ness in the shape, a slightly oblique surgical bandage, Hp. 7 (neut.): but masc. in pl., [e)pi/desis] plei/stous skepa/rnous e)/xousa with many oblique turns, Id. 35 . used, as a sort of pun, of a sheepskin, as if ske/p-arnon, Dionys.Trag. 12 , cf. Sch.D.T. p.11 H., interpol. in Artem. 4.22 . [ Hom. does not lengthen a short vowel before sk-, cf. *ska/mandros.] ske/p-as, gen. -aos Arat. 857 : to/: (ske/pw):—covering, shelter, Hom. , only in Od. ; ka\d d' a)/r' *)odussh=' ei(=san e)pi\ ske/pas placed him in or under shelter, 6.212 , cf. 210 ; s. a)ne/moio shelter from the wind, 5.443 , 12.336 : abs. in poet. nom. and acc. pl. ske/pa^, Hes. 532 ; ske/pas o(/rmwn Lyc. 736 ; of clothes, xlai/nhs lito\n s. 9.43 ( Parmen. ); of the Maced. hat (kausi/a), ib. 6.335 (Antip. Thess.): pl., zwsa/menoi ske/pasi linoi=s Porph. 4.12 codd. (skepa/smasi is prob. l.): metaph. in sg., pretext, pretence, E. iv 2 Arnim.—In Prose commonly ske/ph (q.v.), or ske/pasma. ske/p-a^sis, ews, h(, protection, LXX 33.27 . ske/p-asma, atos, to/, a covering, tw=n s. u(popeta/smata me\n a)/lla, perikalu/mmata de\ e(/tera Pl. 279d ; of a cap or shoe, Id. 942d ; of clothing generally, Arist. 1336a17 ; also o)/nuxes s. tw=n a)krwthri/wn ei)si/n Id. 687b24 ; covering membrane, Id. 780b28 ; to\ fu/llon perikarpi/ou s., in plants, Id. 412b2 ; oi)ki/a s. e)k pli/nqwn kai\ li/qwn Id. 1043a32 . skep-asmo/s, o(,= foreg., 531.11 . skep-aste/on, one must cover, Sor. 2.11 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.13.21 . skep-asth/rios, a, on, fitted for covering, defensive, dorai=s xrh=sqai s. D.S. 1.24 ; o(/plon Id. 5.18 ; ta\ s. o(/pla D.H. 2.38 , 39 ; also ta\ s. (without o(/pla) Id. 8.89 ; of a cloak, Ph. 1.20 ; of a shield for the eyes, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.8.5 . skep-asth/s, ou=, o(, shelterer, protector, LXX 15.2 , 6.9 , al. skep-astiko/s, h/, o/n,= skepasth/rios, Arist. 719b17 ; a)ggei=on s. swma/twn Id. 1043a16 ; s. o(/pla Ath. 5.193c . Adv. -kw=s Hp. 4 . metaph., sheltering, 1185.8 (i B.C.), 665.40 (Egypt, i A.D.). skep-asto/s, h/, o/n, covered, s. (sc. klisi/a), h(, shed, covered sheep-fold, Eust. 1165.52 , 1957.57 : skepasto/n, to/ , tilted wagon, Aq. 7.3 , 66.20 . skep-a/stra, h(, surgical bandage, Gal. 18(1).777 . ske/p-astron, to/,= skepasth/rion, veil, Sm. 24.15 ; hood, Gloss. skep-a/w,= ske/pw, cover, shelter, a)ne/mwn skepo/wsi ku=ma ( Ep. for skepa/ousi, skepw=si) they ward off (provide shelter against) the sea raised by the wind, Od. 13.99 ; ko/run skepa/ousin e)/qeirai Theoc. 16.81 ( v.l. skia/ousi ). skep-eino/s, h/, o/n,= skepano/s, skepeinh\n nhi\+ katagwgh\n e)/xei Scymn. 336 ; e)n toi=s s. in the sheltered places, LXX 4.13(7) : written skephno/s in Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 23.2 , Archig. ap. Orib. 46.25.7 ; skepino/s 11.39 . ske/p-h, h(,= ske/pas, covering, shelter, protection, Hp. 16 ; s. a)/kapnos Id. 65 ; of clothes, Id.Aër. 8 ; of arms, Plb. 6.22.3 , etc.; of the flesh as the covering of bones, Ti.Locr. 100b ; of the hair, ske/phs xa/rin ai( tri/xes Arist. 658a18 ; dei=sqai ske/phs ib. 20 ; s. dermatikh/ Id. 719b4 ; s. floiw=tis,= floio/s, Lyc. 1422 . shelter, protection, ta\ deo/mena ske/phs the parts of the body needing protection, X. 3.10.9 ; skia\n kai\ s. pare/xein Pl. 76d ; e)n ske/ph| ei)=nai Arist. 689b29 ; s. e)/xein D.S. 5.65 . c. gen., s. pneuma/twn shelter from them, Hp. Aër. 3 ; so e)n ske/ph| tou= pole/mou Hdt. 7.172 , 215 ; tou= fo/bou Id. 1.143 ; tou= kru/ous Ael. 9.57 : but u(poste/llein e(auto\n u(po\ th\n *(rwmai/wn s. under their protection, Plb. 1.16.10 ; o)/nta au)tou= u(po\ ske/phn being under his protection, PTeb. 34.12 (ii/i B.C.); a)nte/xesqai th=s sh=s s. ib. 40.9 (ii B.C.); e)/cw i(erou= . . kai\ pa/shs s. 5680.19 (iii B.C.), cf. 1.93.5 (iii B.C.). skephno/s, skepino/s, v. skepeino/s . ske/pinos, v. ske/panos . ske/pos, eos, to/,= ske/ph, 597.19 . skep-te/on, (ske/ptomai) one must reflect or consider, Ar. 35 , Th. 1.72 ; ou) tau/th| s. o(\ zhtou=men Pl. 188c ; peri/ tinos Id. 28b ; to/de, ei) . . X. 3.4 ; ti/s kth=sis dikai/a e)sti/ Id. 1.3.17 ; poi=a/ pote . . Id. 8.39 ; o(/pws . . Id. 1.3.11 ; one must pay attention to, to\ xwri/on Hp. 2 . skepte/os, a, on , to be considered, examined, h( a)lh/qeia s. au)tw=n Antipho 3.4.2 . skep-th/rion, to/,= tekmh/rion, proof, Man. 4.165 . skep-tiko/s, h/, o/n, thoughtful, reflective, Phld. 1.191 S. : oi( s. (also a)porhtikoi/, e)fektikoi/) the or philosophers who asserted nothing positively, followers of Pyrrho, Luc. 27 , D.L. 20 , 9.69 sq., Gell. 11.5 ; h( s. filosofi/a or a)gwgh/ S.E. 1.5 , 7 , etc. Adv., -kw=s e)/xein to profess the Sceptical philosophy, D.L. 9.71 : Comp. -w/teron S.E. 9.194 , etc. ske/p-tomai, Il. 17.652 , Thgn. 1095 , and Ion. , Hdt. 3.37 , al., Hp. 2 , Herod. 7.92 ; but Att. writers (before Arist. ) hardly ever have the pres. and impf. ske/ptomai, e)skepto/mhn (exc. Pl. 185b , 2.140a ; in Th. 8.66 , Bauer restored plpf. prou)/skepto), but use skopw= or skopou=mai as pres., and take the other tenses from ske/ptomai, fut. ske/yomai Ar. 29 , Th. 6.40 , etc.; aor. e)skeya/mhn A. 229 , S. 1028 , E. 206 (lyr.), Th. 6.38 , etc.; pf. e)/skemmai E. 147 , Hp. 24 , etc.: cf. skope/w:—but the pf. is used also in pass. sense, as also some other tenses, v. infr. 11.4 . look about carefully, spy, skeya/menos d' e)s nh=a qoh\n a(/ma kai\ meq' e(tai/rous Od. 12.247 ; so ske/yasqe d' e)s to/nd' E. 943 : c. acc., ske/ptet' o)i+stw=n te r(oi=zon kai\ dou=pon a)ko/ntwn he looked after the whistling of the darts (so as to shun them), Il. 16.361 ; ske/pteo dh\ nu=n a)/llon Thgn. 1095 ; skepto/menos tou\s nekrou/s Hdt. 3.37 ; ske/yai . . bo/struxon trixo/s look well at it, A. 229 ; th\n e)/gxelun Ar. 889 ; klo/non E. 206 (lyr.); ta\ e)/ndon X. 4.4.8 ; tin' e)s de\ mwri/an e)skemme/noi looking into you and seeing . . , E. 147 : folld. by an Interrog., ske/pteo nu=n . ., ai)/ ken i)/dhai Il. 17.652 ; s. po/qen h( sta/sis, h)\ ti/s o( qru/llos Batr. 135 ; ti/ ei)/h to\ kwlu=on X. 4.5.20 ; ei) ei)/h i)/xnh a)nqrw/pwn ib. 7.3.42 : abs., look at, examine, Hdt. 4.196 ; ske/yasqe, pai=des look, lads! Ar. 419 . examine, tw=| daktu/lw| ti Hp. 7 . later of the mind, view, examine, consider, ske/yasqe . . th\n tu/xhn duoi=n brotoi=n S. 1028 ; ske/yai de\ tou=to prw=ton Id. 584 ; o(\ polla/kis e)skeya/mhn Th. 6.38 , etc.; to\ di/kaion E. 494 ; mhde\n e)ske/fqai di/k. D. 21.192 ; pro\s e(auto/n ti Pl. 95e ; e)k tw=nde ske/yai from these facts, X. 2.6.38 , cf. D. 2.17 ; peri/ tinos Pl. 185c , 401a ; ske/yasqai a)po\ tw=n pai/dwn judge by what children do, Ar. 576 ; e)n soi\ skeyw/meqa Pl. 239b : abs., ske/yasqe/ nun a)/meinon E. 1291 ; skeyw/meqa dh/ Ar. 802 ; ske/yasqe de/: only consider, to call people's attention to a point, Antipho 6.41 , Th. 1.143 : folld. by a clause with oi(=os, o(poi=os, w(s, A. 1014 , S. 1077 , E. 1377 , etc.; by o(/tw| tro/pw|, Th. 1.107 ; by pw=s . ., po/qen . ., po/teron . . h)/ . . , X. 4.5.22 , 5.4.7 , 3.2.20 , etc.; by ei), consider whether or no, S. 442 , Ar. 29 , 1141 , X. 3.2.22 ; in full, s. tou=to, ei) . . S. 584 ; ti/ e)stin h( a)reth\ skepto/meqa Arist. 1103b28 . rarely, think or deem a thing to be so and so, kalli/w qa/naton skeya/menos Pl. 854c . think of beforehand, provide, skepto/meqa ta)nagkai=' e(ka/sths h(me/ras Philem. 120 ; to\ sumfe/ron Pl. 342a ; prepare, premeditate, lo/gous D. 24.158 ; ei)/ ti xrh/simon e)skemme/nos h(/kei Id. 1.1 : c. inf., plan, Th. 8.63 . pf. in pass. sense, pa/nta e)skemme/na h(toi/mastai with consideration, Id. 7.62 ; skopei=te ou)=n. Answ. e)/skeptai Pl. 369b , cf. X. 3.3.8 , D. 21.191 , 61.7 : also 3 fut. Pass. e)ske/yetai Pl. 392c ; aor. e)ske/fqhn, es to\ skefqh=nai for observation, Hp. 11 ; aor. 2 and fut. 2 e)ske/phn (e)p-), skeph/somai (e)pi-), LXX 1.19 , 20.18 . skep-tosu/nh, h(, poet. for ske/yis, Timo 59.4 , Cerc. 9.9 . ske/pw,= skepa/zw, only in pres. and impf., Hp. 11 , Plb. 16.29.13 ; freq. in later Prose, Luc. 21 , 29 , al., Diog.Oen. 10 , Hdn. 3.3.2 , 5.3.6 , Jul. 2.57b , 5.165b , Lib. 57.17 ; of a ship, = ste/gein , D.Chr. 34.24 . skerao/s: oi)=dos, Hsch. ske/ra^fos and sxe/rafos,= loidori/a, blasfhmi/a, Id.; cf. ke/rafos. skerbo/llw, scold, abuse, s. ponhra/ 'talk Billingsgate', use foul abuse, Ar. 821 , Hsch. ; cf. kerbole/w. ske/rbolos, scolding, abusive, Call. 281 , Hsch. skeroli/gges: laikastai\ h)\ w)pistai/, Hsch. skero/s: ai)doiolei/kths, Id. skeua^gwg-e/w, (skeu=os) pack up and carry away goods, e)k tw=n a)grw=n s. pack up one's chattels and remove into the city, Aeschin. 2.139 , 3.80 , D. 18.36 :— Med. , Sch. Ar. 631 . skeua^gwg-o/s, o/n, conveying goods, a(/macai Poll. 10.14 ; skeuagwga/ baggage-trains, Plu. 6 ; also, transport vessels, transports, Str. 16.4.23 . as Subst., one who looks to the baggage of an army, baggage-master, X. 8.5.4 . skeua/zw, fut. -a/sw Ar. 372 : aor. e)skeu/asa Id. 739 , etc.; Dor. -aca (kat-) Ti.Locr. 99a : pf. e)skeu/aka Men. 254 :— Med. , aor. e)skeuasa/mhn Din. 89.31 : pf., v. infr.:— Pass. , fut. -asqh/somai Gal. 6.501 as cited by Orib. 4.1.16 (skeuasqh=| codd. Gal. ), (kata-) D. 19.219 : pf. e)skeu/asmai, Ion. 3 pl. e)skeua/datai Hdt. 4.58 , and so of plpf. -ato, Id. 7.62 ; used in med. sense, E. 1057 , Lys. 54 : (skeu=os, skeuh/):—prepare, make ready, esp. prepare or dress food, [pro/bata] Hdt. 1.207 , cf. 73 ; o(/ ti a)/n tis . . skeua/sh| Ar. 53 ; a)/lfita ib. 1104 ( Pass. ); o)/yon Alex. 49 , Philem. 79.2 , Thphr. 20.9 ; to\ dei=pnon Pl.Com. 46.2 ; qoi/nh Pl. 178d ( Pass. ); s. e(lle/boron meta\ farma/kou Str. 9.3.3 ; kre/a o)pta\ s. D.S. 2.59 : metaph., e)pi/stasai to\n sau=ron w(s dei= skeua/sai; Alex. 133.1 ; periko/mmat' e)k sou= -a/sw make mincemeat of you, Ar. 372 ; u(ma=s . . fruktou\s skeua/sw Id. 1331 :— Med. , prepare for oneself, and then much like the Act. , qoi/nhn E. 956 ; a)/lfita Pl. 372b . generally, make ready, arrange, Hdt. 1.80 ; make a barrier, 12.44.9 ; ke/ramon s. ib. 313.164 ; xalino\n . . xalkei= e)kdido/nta skeua/sai giving it him to make, Pl. 127a ; s. h(dona/s provide, procure, Id. 559d :— Med. , s. to/c' e(autou= paisi/ made his arrows ready for (i.e. against) them, E. 969 ; contrive, bring about, po/lemon, prodosi/hn s., Hdt. 5.103 , 6.100 . collect skeu/h, of a burglar, 285 :— Med. , c. acc., Lys. 54 , Din. 89.31 . of persons, furnish, supply, only in Pass. , siti/oisi eu)= e)skeuasme/nos kai\ proba/toisi Hdt. 1.188 ; potamoi=si ou(/tw *sku/qai e)skeua/datai Id. 4.58 ; e)s pra=gma neoxmo\n e)skeua/smeqa E. 1057 . dress up, th\n gunai=ka s. panopli/h| Hdt. 1.60 ; a)/ndras th=| tw=n gunaikw=n e)sqh=ti Id. 5.20 ; th\n a)delfeh\n w(s ei)=xon a)/rista ib. 12 ; s. tina\ w(/sper gunai=ka Ar. 591 ; xoi/rws u(me\ -a/sas Id. 739 ; s. [au)th\n] w(s e)du/nato ka/llista X. 6.1.12 ; ou(/tw skeua/santes e(autou/s Plu. 31 ; also s. tou\s qera/pontas e)s u(phre/tas, e)s stratiw/tas, App. 4.45 , 46 ; s. ei)/dwlo/n tini dress up an effigy of him, Hdt. 6.58 :— Pass. , e)skeuasme/noi accoutred, Th. 4.32 ; eu)nou=xos e)skeuasme/nos dressed up as . ., Ar. 121 ; rarely of things, ta\ propu/laia tu/poisi . . e)skeua/datai are decorated with . ., Hdt. 2.138 . cheat, cozen, Men. 254 . (From iii B.C. sts. written skea-, as paraskeaste/on 703.248 .) skeu/akas: eu)wnu/mous, Hsch. (Perh. skev- for skaiv-.) skeu-a/rion, to/, Dim. (skeu=os) small vessel or utensil, mostly in pl., Ar. 451 , 172 , 809 , Pl.Com. 121 , etc.: sg., Ar. 1139 . implements of gaming, Aeschin. 1.59 . (skeuh/) paltry garment, Pl. 1.113e . skeu-a^si/a, h(, preparing, dressing, esp. of food, o)/you Id. 209e , 1.117c , 316e ; abs., e)a\n h( s. kaqa/reios h)=| Men. 2 ; farma/kwn D.S. 5.74 ; puro/s Aen.Tact. 33.2 , 34.1 : pl., modes of dressing, recipes, Alex. 110.24 : metaph., s. th=s mousikh=s Astyd. 4 = 1330 . furniture, o)/nwn Callix. 2 ; furnishing, Stoic. 1.68 . skeu/-a^sis, ews, h(, = foreg., dub. in Alex. 110.24 , LXX 10.1 ( v.l. -asi/an ). skeu/-asma, atos, to/, preparation, dish of food, Sch. Ar. 664 ; of Deianira's fi/ltron, Sch. S. 594 . in pl., furniture, LXX 15.11 . skeu-aste/on, one must prepare to do a thing, c. inf., Ar. 855 . one must prepare, compound a medicine, Dsc. 2.76 , Gal. 13.814 . skeu-asth/s, ou=, o(, preparer, Aq. 32.5 ; farma/kwn Tz. 8.920 (pl.). skeu-asto/s, h/, o/n, prepared by art, artificial, opp. futeuto/s, Pl. 510a ; ta\ s. ib. 515c , Arist. 1013b18 ; of a drug, s. e)k . . Luc. 21 ; medicated, a(/les Gal. 6.549 , 573 ; qumia/mata Dsc. 1.23 ; skeu=os s. LXX 54.17 . skeu-h/, h(, equipment, attire, apparel, Hdt. 7.15 , S. 555 , E. 180 , etc.; s. *mhdika\s e)nduo/menos Th. 1.130 ; skeuh/n tina periqe/sqai Pl. 53d ; skeuh=s a)na/qesis, of the chorus, Lys. 21.4 ; esp. of the dress of a singer or actor, e)ndu\s pa=san th\n s. Hdt. 1.24 , cf. Ar. 108 ; tragikh\ s. Pl. 577b ; of soldiers, s. yilh/ Th. 3.94 ; h( s. tw=n o(/plwn Id. 1.8 ; of horse-trappings, Id. 6.94 ; of the dress of priests and public officers, And. 1.112 , Eub. 71 . fashion, style of dress or equipment, *mhdikh\ au(/th h( s. e)sti Hdt. 7.62 ; th\n au)th\n s. e)/xontes ib. 66 , cf. 73 , al.; e)pi\ polu\ au(/th h( s. kate/sxen Th. 1.6 . tackle, as of a net, Pi. 2.80 ; of a ship, D.S. 14.79 , 27.19 . = ai)doi=on , 5.241 ( Eratosth. , where skeu+h/n ^^_, dub.l.); cf. skeu=os 111 . skeuhfore/w, = skeuof- , Sch. Ar. 14 . skeuo-gra^fi/a, h(, inventory of furniture, etc., 2.191.1 (ii A.D.). skeuo-gra^fiko/s, h/, o/n, descriptive of tools or utensils: to\ s. title of a work by Eratosthenes, Poll. 10.1 . skeuo-qh/kh, h(, chest for all kinds of skeu/h, A. 274 , Ath. 11.460d . arsenal, IG 22.1668.2 , al. (iv B.C.); s. w)|kodo/moun Aeschin. 3.25 , cf. 22.505.13 (iv B.C.), Philoch. 135 , Phld. 1.192S. ; late Dor. skeoqh/ka 9(1).692.12 (Corc., ii B.C.). skeuo-pla^si/a, h(, moulding of pots, pottery, Suid. s.v. *kwlia/dos keramh=es . skeuo-plastiko\s troxo/s, o( , potter's wheel, Id.ibid. skeuopoi-e/w, fabricate, [o)/rgana] Plu. 16 ( Pass. ); r(uto/n Ath. 11.497b ( Pass. ). esp. prepare by art or cunning, s. ta\s o)/yeis, of women painting their faces, Alex. 98 . [27] ; s. diaqh/kas forge a will, Is. 8 , cf. 89 , Hyp. 124 :— Pass. , to be tricked out, disguised, toi=s tou= fi/lou e)pish/mois Plu. 2.59b . skeuopoi/-hma, atos, to/, in pl., mask and dress of a tragic actor, Id. 33 . trick, Hyp. 93 . skeuopoi-i/a, h(, preparing of masks and other stage-properties, Philostr. 6.11 , Poll. 10.15 . skeuopoi-o/s, o(, maker of masks and other stage-properties, Ar. 232 , Arist. 1450b20 , 51.66 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.), Plu. 2.1123c , Ath. 14.621e . skeuopw/lhs, ou, o(, one who sells skeu/h, Critias 70 D., 3.1177.101 (ii A.D.). skeu=os, eos, to/, vessel or implement of any kind, in sg., Ar. 402 , Th. 4.128 ; in dual, skeu/h du/o xrhsi/mw Ar. 983 , cf. Pl. 596b ; and in pl., kli=nai kai\ . . ta)=lla skeu/h ib. 373a , al.:—but the pl. is freq. used in a collective sense, all that belongs to a complete outfit, house-gear, utensils, chattels, opp. live-stock and fixtures, Ar. 1318 , Lys. 19.31 , etc.; s. gewrgika/ farming implements, Ar. 552 ; i(era\ s. sacred vessels and implements, Th. 2.13 , cf. 12.313.20 ; a druggist's stores, Thphr. 9.17.3 ; s. ta\ e)pitra/peza table-furniture, Id. 42 ; military accoutrements, equipment, ta\ peri\ to\ sw=ma s. Th. 6.31 ; ta\ tw=n i(/ppwn s. X. 4.5.55 ; baggage of an army, and, generally, baggage, luggage, Ar. 12 , 15 , X. 3.13.6 ; o)/noi au)toi=s skeu/esi packs and all, Id. 5.4.17 ; tackle, gear of ships, naval stores, etc., 12.74.14 , 22.1611.10 , Pl. 117d , 183e , X. 8.11 , Arist. 46.1 ; s. trihrika/ D. 47.19 ; ta\ ske/a (= skeu/h) tou= ploi/ou 4.437.2 (iii B.C.) (so, collectively, in sg., 27.17 ): various kinds of skeu/h catalogued by Pollux ( 10 ). inanimate object, thing, opp. zw=|on, sw=ma, Pl. 601d , 506d ; opp. o)/rganon, Democr. 159 ; Protagoras gave the name of skeu/h to neut. nouns, a)/rrena kai\ qh/lea kai\ skeu/h Arist. 1407b8 ; u(phretiko\n s. a subordinate person, a mere tool or chattel, Plb. 13.5.7 ; s. a)gxi/noun kai\ poluxro/nion Id. 15.25.1 : in , in good sense, s. e)klogh=s a chosen instrument, of Paul, 9.15 . to\ s. the body, as the vessel of the soul, a metaph. clearly expressed in 4.7 , e)/xomen de\ to\n qhsauro\n tou=ton e)n o)straki/nois skeu/esin, cf. 4.4 , 3.7 . = ai)doi=on , 4.243 ( Antist. ), Ael. 17.11 . sarcophagus, Jahresh. 26 13 (Ephesus, ii A.D.). skeuo/triy, i^bos, o(, h(, (tri/bw) one who breaks vessels, Hdn.Gr. 1.246 . skeuourgi/a, h(, making of tools, implements, or gear, Pl. 299d : also skeuourgikh/ (sc. te/xnh), h(, Poll. 7.210 . skeuofor-ei=on or skeuofor-fo/rion, to/, yoke resting on the shoulders for carrying pails, = a)na/foron , Pl.Com. 50 (-fo/rion): -forei=on is prescribed by Theognost. 129 . skeuofor-e/w, carry skeu/h or baggage, X. 3.2.28 , 3.1.43 , v.l. in 8.3.7 :— Pass. , skeuoforei=sqai kamh/lois have one's baggage carried by camels, Plu. 21 . skeuofor-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for baggage-carrying, strato\s s. the body of skeuofo/roi, X. 13.4 ; s. ba/ros the load usually packed on one animal, a beast's load, Id. 6.1.54 . skeuofo/r-ion, to/, v. skeuoforei=on . skeuofor-iw/ths, ou, o(, comic form of skeuofo/ros, formed after ei)rafiw/ths, Eup. 264 . skeuo/for-os (parox.), on, carrying skeu/h, s. ka/mhloi baggage-camels, Hdt. 1.80 ; u(pozu/gia X. 4.1.24 ; o)/nos Poll. 1.139 ; ta\ s. (sc. kth/nh) pack-animals, Th. 2.79 , X. 5.4.45 , 1.3.7 , al.: collectively in sg., pa=n to\ s. Plb. 3.79.2 , cf. 3.51.6 , 12.19.5 . Subst., of persons, baggage-carrier, porter, Ar. 497 , 42(1).121.79 (Epid., iv B.C.), 2.62.13 (ii B.C.); oi( s. sutlers, camp-followers, esp. the servants of the o(pli/ths, who carried his baggage and shield, oi( s. te kai\ ta\ u(pozu/gia Hdt. 7.40 . skeuofu^l-a^ke/w, guard the baggage, Plu. 32 . skeuofu^l-a/kion [a^], to/ , storehouse, PPetr. 2p.16 (iii B.C.). skeuo/fu^l-ac, a^kos, o(, storekeeper, ib. p.39 (iii B.C., written skeo-), Poll. 10.16 . skeuo/w, = skeua/zw , Hsch. : cf. kataskeuo/w. skeuu/fion, to/, Dim. of skeu=os, Lyd. 2.7 . skeuwr-e/omai, aor. e)skeuwrhsa/mhn D. 45.47 : pf. e)skeuw/rhmai Id. 32.9 , 11 :— Act. skeuwre/w Ph. 2.569 ; and pf. e)skeuw/rhmai in pass. sense, D. 45.5 :—prop. look after the baggage or utensils (skeu/h), but only found in general sense, inspect, examine thoroughly, tou\s ta/fous Str. 16.1.11 ; s. th\n *pomphi/+ou oi)ki/an ransack it, Plu. 51 , cf. 32 , 2.587f . contrive, manage, fabricate, D. 32.9 , 11 , 45.47 , 46.17 , Diog.Oen. 24 ; with a sense of fraud or intrigue, ta)n *peloponnh/sw| D. 9.17 ; s. u(pokri/seis contrive dramatic effects, Plu. 2.711e . intr., s. peri\ ta\s neottia/s to be busy about them, Arist. 619a24 . act knavishly, peri/ ti D. 17.20 . abs., plagiarize, D.L. 2.61 . skeuw/r-hma, atos, to/, fabrication, fraud, D. 36.33 , 41.24 . skeuwr-i/a, h(, care of baggage, etc., Poll. 10.15 : generally, great care, excessive care, s. poiei=sqai peri\ tou\s neottou/s Arist. 631b15 , etc.; h( peri\ tau=ta s. Id. 718a33 ; s. gi/gnetai peri/ ti Philem. 61 ; critical nicety or elaboration, D.H. 25 ; s. diqurambikh/ Id. 29 ; texnikh/ ib. 5 , cf. Phld. 1.65 S. knavery, intrigue, D. 55.2 , Plu. 25 , 30 . skeuwr-o/s, o/n, = skeuofu/lac , Cratin. 159 . (In late Gr. written skaiwr-e/w, skeuwr-i/a, etc. (qq. v.) with -ai- representing skeu/wr-e- (cf. paraskea/zw, skeoqh/ka, skeofu/lac, etc.).) ske/y, = skopo/s , Hdn.Gr. 1.404 . ske/yis, ews, h(, (ske/ptomai) viewing, perception by the senses, h( dia\ tw=n o)mma/twn s. Pl. 83a ; observation of auguries, Hdn. 8.3.7 . examination, speculation, consideration, to\ eu(/rhma pollh=s ske/yios Hp. 4 , cf. Pl. 1.130d ; braxei/as s. Id. 201a ; ve/mein s. take thought of a thing, v.l. in E. 1323 ; e)nqei\s th=| te/xnh| s. Ar. 974 ; s. poiei=sqai Pl. 237d ; s. probe/blhkas Id. 65d ; s. lo/gwn Id. 336e ; s. peri/ tinos inquiry into, speculation on a thing, Id. 487e , etc.; peri/ ti Id. 636d ; e)pi\ ske/yin tino\s e)lqei=n X. 6.13 . speculation, inquiry, tau=ta e)cwterikwte/ras e)sti\ ske/yews Arist. 1254a34 ; e)/cw th=s nu=n s. Id. 228a20 ; ou)k oi)kei=a th=s parou/shs s. Id. 1155b9 , etc. hesitation, doubt, esp. of the Sceptic or Pyrthonic philosophers, 7.576 ( Jul. ); the Sceptic philosophy, S.E. 1.5 ; oi( a)po\ th=s s. the Sceptics, ib. 229 . in politics, resolution, decree, sunedri/on Hdn. 4.3.9 , cf. Poll. 6.178 . skhko/s: po/as ei)=dos kai\ zw/|ou, Hsch. (v. ski/gkos). skh=lai, v. ske/llw . skh/lhma, v. sklh=ma . skh=n: o(/ tines me\n yuxh/n, tine\s de\ fa/lainan, Hsch. ; i.e. butterfly or moth. skhnarxe/w, to be camp-captain, Supp.Epigr. 1.378 (Samos, ii/i B.C.), 3.1096.8 , 1124.44 (Athens, ii A.D.). skhn-a/w, = skhne/w , v.l. in X. 7.4.12 ; toi=s skhnw=sin the banqueters, ib. 5.3.9 . elsewh. in Med. , with pf. and plpf. Pass. , encamp, skhna=sqai para\ to\n potamo/n Pl. 621a ; skhnhsa/menos e)n qala/tth| Id. 866d ; e)skhnhme/noi, prob., in covered carriages (v. skhnh/ 111 ), Ar. 69 ; ta\ . . i(era/, e)n oi(=s e)skh/nhnto in which they found harbourage, Th. 2.52 . c. acc., skhnhsame/nou kalu/bhn having built him a hut or cottage, Id. 1.133 . skhn-ei=on, to/, tent-pole, PCair.Zen. 353.2 (iii B.C.). skhn-eu/omai, pretend, feign, eu)h/qeian Lyd. 1.31 (s.v.l.): v. skhnikeu/omai . skhn-euth/s, ou=, o(, = skhni/ths , 743.15 ; tent-dweller or tent-maker, AB 304 . skhn-e/w, Dor. ska_ne/w (q.v.), to be or dwell in a tent, encamp, also generally, to be quartered or billeted, oi)ki/ai . . e)n ai(=s au)toi\ e)skh/nhsan ( v.l. -wsan, -oun ) Th. 1.89 ; e)n th=| oi)ki/a| -ou=nti 4.340.13 (iii B.C.); ai( kw=mai e)n ai(=s e)skh/noun X. 1.4.9 ; kata\ nau=n e)/mellon oi( nau=tai -h/sein Id. 5.1.20 ; e)skh/nhsan ei)s kw/mas went to villages and quartered themselves there, Id. 7.7.1 ; pro\s tw=| o)/rei -ou=ntos Id. 4.6.7 ; e)n tw=| o)/rei, e)/nqaper e)skh/noun Id. 4.8.25 ; e)skh/noun e)n tw=| ai)gialw=| ib. 6.4.7 , etc.; oi)/koi -ou=ntas, e)/cw -oi=en, have one's meals at home, abroad, Id. 5.2 , 15.4 : hence, banquet, katela/mbanon ka)kei/nous -ou=ntas e)stefanwme/nous ktl. Id. 4.5.33 .—For the Med. forms, v. skhna/w (skhna=sqai is certainly found in Pl. , and the other Med. forms may belong to it; cf. skhno/w 1.2 ). skhn-h/, Dor. ska_na/, h( (not in Hom. , who uses klisi/h (q.v.)). tent, booth, IG 12.314.110 , E. 1289 ; e)pi\ skhnai=s . . nautikai=s S. 3 ; skhnh=s e)/ndon ib. 218 (anap.); u(po\ skhnai=si ib. 754 ; skhnh=s u(/paulos ib. 796 ; skhnh\n poih/santes Th. 2.34 ; phca/menoi Hdt. 6.12 , cf. And. 4.30 ; i(/stasqai X. 8.5.3 ; ta\s s. katalu/ein, dialu/ein, strike camp, Plb. 6.40.2 , Paus. 10.25.3 ; s. dermati/nh 13.14 (iii B.C.); but also s. ma/la i)sxurw=n cu/lwn hut, D.Chr. 7.23 ; booth in the marketplace, Ar. 658 , D. 18.169 (both pl.), Theoc. 15.16 ; skana\n e)m *pulai/a| ta\n prw/tan u(pa/rxein au)tw=| 422.11 (Delph., iii B.C.): pl., camp, A. 686 , Ar. 731 , X. 3.5.7 . skhna\s e)s i(era/s to the holy tabernacle, E. 806 , cf. 1129 , LXX 26.1 , al. stage-building as background for plays, Pl. 817c , Poll. 4.123 sqq., Vitr. 5.6.1 ; th=s s. to\ te/gos 11(2).161 115 , cf. 127 (Delos, iii B.C.), 153.14 (ibid.); tragikh\ s. a sort of ph=gma, such as that from which the prologue of A. is perhaps spoken, X. 6.1.54 , Plu. 44 , Suid. s.v. tragikh\ s . oi( a)po\ th=s s. [h(/rwes] heroes represented on the stage, D. 18.180 ; oi( a)po\ skhnh=s actors, players, opp. xoro/s, Arist. 922b17 ; also oi( peri\ skhnh/n Plu. 16 ; oi( e)pi\ skhnh=s Alciphr. 3.65 codd., cf. Luc. 16 ; cf. skhniko/s and v. infr. 111.1b . to\ e)pi\ th=s skhnh=s me/ros that which is actually represented on the stage, Arist. 1459b25 ; ta\ a)po\ th=s skhnh=s (sc. a)/|smata), songs or odes sung by one of the actors standing on the stage (not by the chorus), ib. 1452b18 ; ta\ me\n a)po\ th=s s. ou)k a)nti/strofa, ta\ de\ tou= xorou= a)nti/strofa Id. 918b27 . metaph., stage-effect, acting, unreality, skhnh\ pa=s o( bi/os 'all the world's a stage', AP 10.72 ( Pall. ); h( s. tou= bi/ou Max.Tyr. 7.10 ; theatrical trick, deception, J. 2.21.2 , Hdn. 3.12.3 . tented cover, tilt of a wagon or carriage, X. 6.4.11 , D.S. 20.25 , Plu. 26 ; s. troxh/latoi A. 1000 (lyr.); also, bed-tester, D. 41.11 . metaph., to\n u(po\ (prob. cj. for e)pi\) skhnh=s bi/on the hidden life, Luc. 21 . in large ships, state-cabin on the poop, Poll. 1.89 , Palaeph. 29 ; tw=n suriw=n u(pe\r th\n s. ou)sw=n 1.38.7 (iii B.C.); a)pokatasth/sw [to\n si=ton] e)pi\ skhnh/n ib. 86.8 (iii B.C.). entertainment given in tents, banquet, X. 2.3.1 , 4.2.34 , etc.; s. dhmosi/a Id. 15.4 . skh/n-hma, Dor. ska/nama 42(1).109 i 128 , al. (Epid., iii B.C., pl.), atos, to/, = skhnh/ , X. 5.3.19 ; camp, Anon. ap. Suid. : pl., nest, A. 251 . skhn-h/ths, v. skhni/ths . skhn-i/dion, to/, Dim. of skhnh/, Th. 6.37 . skhni^k-eu/omai, prop. play a part as an actor: metaph., e)kei/nois tau=ta e)skhnikeu/eto in this he was play-acting to them, Memn. 51.3 ; prob. cj. for skhneu/omai in Lyd. 1.31 . skhni^k-o/s, h/, o/n, ( skhnh/ 11 ) of the stage, theatrical, Plu. 2.1142c ; a)gw/n 2820 15 (Aphrodisias), cf. 704 17 (Decret.Amphict., ii B.C.), 711 5 (Delph., ii B.C.), 1074.16 (iii A.D.); s. filo/sofos, of Euripides, Ath. 13.561a . Adv. -kw=s Eust. 6.11 . Subst. skhniko/s, o( , actor (whereas qumelikoi/ are, or include, musicians and dancers, Vitr. 5.7.2 ), Plu. 6 . skhni/ptw,= diafqei/rw, Hsch. ; cf. diaskhni/ptw. skhn-i/s, i/dos, h(, = skhnh/ 111.2 , Plu. 7 . skhn-i/ths [i_] (in codd. sts. misspelt skhnh/ths, which is accepted by Eust. 70.29 ), ou, o(, dweller in tents or booths, of nomad tribes, Str. 2.5.32 , 11.2.1 , etc.; one who keeps a stall, IG 22.1672.15 , 171 , 7.2712.72 (Acraephia). a low fellow, Isoc. 17.33 . Adj. in or belonging to a tent, bi/os D.S. 2.40 ; kisso/s 7.36 ( Eryc. ). skhnoba^te/w, tread the stage, metaph., act a part, Vett.Val. 238.29 . bring on the stage, exhibit publicly, th\n moxqhri/an Heraclit. 8.3 :— Pass. , poih/mata skhnobatei=tai are brought upon the stage, Str. 5.3.6 , cf. Heraclit. 30 , Ph. 2.597 . skhnogra^f-e/w, show as in a theatre, stage-manage, Hld. 10.38 . skhnogra^f-i/a, h(, scene-painting, Arist. 1449a18 (who ascribes its introduction to Sophocles): pl., Plb. 12.28A. 1 . metaph., illusion, tragw|di/a kai\ s. Plu. 15 , S.E. 7.88 . skhnogra^f-iko/s, h/, o/n, for or in the manner of scene-painting, o)/yis Str. 5.3.8 ; qaumatourgi/a Hld. 7.7 . skhno/gra^f-os (parox.), o(, scene-painter, D.L. 2.125 . skhno-qh/kh, h(, tent-store, Inscr.Délos 444 103 , 104 (ii B.C.); cf. skanoqh/ka. skhno-pa^gh/s, e/s, (ph/gnumi) put together like a tent, qala/mai f.l. for khropagei=s in 6.239 ( Apollonid. ) ap. Suid. s.v. qala/mh . skhno-phge/w, put up a tent, s. ta\ kaphlei=a set them up like tents, Damon 1 . keep the feast of tabernacles, J. 13.11.1 :— Med. in Dor. form ska_no- (q.v.). skhno-phgi/a, h(, setting up of tents: nest-building, h( th=s xelido/nos s. Arist. 612b22 . feast of tents or tabernacles, LXX 16.16 , 1.9 , 7.2 , J. 11.4.1 , al.; su/llogos th=s s. 5361 (Egypt, Jewish). skhnopoi-e/w, make a tent or booth, Sm. 13.20 , 22.15 :— Med. , form a canopy, Dsc. 2.146 :—but Med. in prop. sense, make oneself a tent or booth, Arist. 348b35 , Clearch. 9 , Plb. 14.1.7 , D.S. 3.27 . skhnopoi-i/a, h(, tent-making: pitching of tents, Aen.Tact. 8.3 , 3(1934).40 (Amphipolis, iii/ii B.C.), Plb. 6.28.3 ; building of a theatre, D.C. 67.2 ; nest-building, of swallows, Antig. 37 : metaph., s. th=s tu/xhs theatrical, dramatic stroke of fortune, Hld. 10.16 . theatrical display, Jul. 7.216d . skhnopoi-o/s, o(, tentmaker, Act.Ap. 18.3 . maker of stage-properties, Com.Adesp. 98 . ( skh=nos 11 ) making bodies, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 . skhno-rra^fei=on, to/, workshop of a tentmaker, Zonar. :—in Isoc. 15.287 , f.l. for skirafei=on . skhno-rra/fos [a^], on, (r(a/ptw) sewing tents: as Subst., tentmaker, Ael. 2.1 . skh=nos, Dor. ska=nos, eos, to/,= skhnh/, hut, tent, 3071 (Teos). the body (as the tabernacle of the soul), Hp. 7 , 1 , Democr. 37 , 187 , 223 , al., Pl. 366a , Ti.Locr. 100a , 101c , 101e , 5.1 ; s. [meli/sshs] 9.404 ( Antiphil. ). dead body, corpse, IG 3.1330 , 12(5).591 (Ceos), 3123 (Teos), etc.; of an animal, mo/sxou, tau/rwn, Nic. 447 , 742 (pl.). skhnofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, h( , guard of tents, of a camp, X. 3.2.5 , D.H. 10.44 , Plu. 72 . skhn-o/w, pitch tents, encamp, e)skh/nwsan v.l. for -hsan in X. 2.4.14 ; skhnoi=en v.l. for skhnw=|en (cj.) in ib. 7.4.12 . = skhne/w (q.v. sub fin.), live or dwell in a tent, e)n tw=| o(mou= skhnou=n prob. cj. in Id. 2.1.25 : generally, settle, take up one's abode, kata\ ta\s kw/mas skhnou=n Id. 4.5.23 ; -ou=n e)n tai=s oi)ki/ais ib. 5.5.11 ; e)n th=| a)kropo/lei, ou(=per au)to\s e)skh/nou Id. 5.4.56 , cf. LXX 5.17 , al., J. 3.12.6 : metaph., o( lo/gos . . e)skh/nwsen e)n h(mi=n 1.14 :—hence in pf. Pass. , live or be, po/rrw e)skh/nwtai ( v.l. e)skh/nhtai ) tou= qana/simos ei)=nai Pl. 610e . trans., pitch a tent, skhna\s . . skhnw/sas Polyaen. 7.21.6 . to\n to/pon to\n nu=n skenoi= (sic) the place which he now inhabits, dub. in 499.89 (iii B.C.). skhn-u/drion, to/, Dim. of skhnh/, Plu. 37 . skh/n-wma, atos, to/, = skh/nhma , mostly in pl., E. 616 , 1133 , 324 , LXX 7.23 , al., Agatharch. 43 , etc.; soldiers' quarters, X. 7.4.16 : sg., tent, LXX 4.10 , al. in sg. metaph.,= skh=nos 11 , 1.13 ; to\ s. th=s yuxh=s Sext. 320 . temple, LXX 14(15).1 , al.: name of a building at Sparta, Paus. 3.17.6 . = papilio, Gloss. (perh. in both senses, pavilion and butterfly, cf. skh=n). skh/n-wsis, ews, h(, construction of a tent or house, Agatharch. 47 (pl.). dwelling in one, LXX 14.35 , D.S. 3.19 , 3924.7 (i A.D.). skhn-wth/s, ou=, o(, comrade in a tent, Hsch. skhn-wto/s, h/, o/n, represented on the stage, scenic, Lyd. 1.40 . skhpa/nh [a^], h( , staff, Sch.D.T. p.196 H.; Dim. skhpa/nion [a^], to/ , Il. 13.59 , 24.247 , Call. Fr.anon. 48 , 6.83 ( Maced. ); Dor. ska_pa/nion Hsch. , Phot. s.v. ski/pwn . skhph/i+on: ptu/on, Hsch. skhph/nion: bakthri/a, tri/aina, ba/ktron, khru/k<e>ion, r(a/bdos, Id. skh=pton, to/,= skh=ptron, only in Dor. form ska=pton, and compds. skhptou=xos, skhptouxi/a, skhptofo/ros. skhpto/s, o(, (skh/ptw) thunderbolt ( skhptoi\ [le/gontai tw=n keraunw=n] o(/soi kataskh/ptousin ei)s th\n gh=n Arist. 395a28 ), X. 3.1.11 ; ta/rbos . . w(s a)po\ s. Aret. 1.6 : metaph. also of a dust-storm, S. 418 ; hurricane, D. 18.194 , Jul. 1.35b ; loimou= s. A. 715 (troch.); of war, E. 1046 (lyr.), 674 ; kalou=si/ m' oi( new/teroi . . skhpto/n, says a parasite, Antiph. 195.11 ; s. po/qos falling like a thunderbolt, Aspasia ap. Ath. 5.219e . skhptouxi/a, h(, bearing of a staff or sceptre as the badge of command, hence military command, esp. of the Persians, e)pi\ skhptouxi/a| taxqei/s A. 297 ; technically, rank or province of a Persian skhptou=xos (v. sq. 2 ), Str. 11.2.18 . generally, command, power, Lyc. 111 . skhptou=xos, Dor. skapt-, on, (skh=pton, e)/xw) bearing a staff, baton, or sceptre as the badge of command, s. basileu/s a sceptred king, Il. 2.86 , Od. 2.231 , etc.; o(/s tis s. ei)/h Il. 14.93 : c. gen., qew=n s., of Aphrodite, Orph. 55.11 ; [*)/arhs] h)nore/hs s. 6 . Subst., wand-bearer, a great officer in the Persian court, generally a eunuch, h)\ tu/rannos h)\ s. Semon. 7.69 , cf. X. 7.3.15 , 8.1.38 , 8.3.15 , 1.6.11 ; of Scythian princelings, 12.32A42 (Olbia, iii B.C.); later, of beadles at Ephesus, 4.481 *. 300 , 4(1) No. 4 . skhptofo/ros, Dor. ska_pto-, on, = skhptrofo/ros , 7.428 ( Mel. ). skhptrismo/s, o(, dub. sens. in 8(1).257 . skhptroba/mwn [a_], on , gen. onos, sitting on the sceptre, o( s. ai)eto/s, ku/wn *dio/s S. 884 . skh=ptron, to/: Dor. ska=pton ( Pi. 7.28 , 1.6 , etc.), later ska=ptron ( 7.428 ( Mel. )), but skh=ptron in lyr. passages of Trag., as S. 140 : (skh/ptw):— staff or stick, used by the lame or aged, Il. 18.416 , Od. 13.437 , 14.31 , 17.199 , 18.103 ; i)sxu\n . . ne/montes e)pi\ skh/ptrois A. 75 ; skh/ptrw| prodeiknu/s, of a blind man feeling his way, S. 456 ; presbu=tai . . skh/ptroisin a)/kaska probw=ntes Cratin. 126 : metaph. of the daughters of Oedipus, w)= skh=ptra fwto/s his staffs or supports, S. 1109 , cf. 848 :—the Prose word is bakthri/a. staff or baton, esp. as the badge of command, sceptre: in Hom. borne by kings and chiefs, and transmitted from father to son (whence Il. 2.101 sqq. is called h( tou= skh/ptrou para/dosis, Th. 1.9 ), Il. 9.156 , Od. 11.569 : also borne by heralds, Il. 7.277 , al.; by speakers, who on rising to speak received it from the herald, 1.234 , 18.505 , 23.568 , Od. 2.37 ; by priests and soothsayers, Il. 1.15 , A. 1265 ; later by minstrels, first in Hes. 30 ; s. xru/seon Il. 1.15 , 2.268 , Od. 11.91 , 569 ; wrought by Hephaestus, Il. 2.101 ; xrusei/ois h(/loisi peparme/non 1.245 . In oaths or protests it was held up, the gods being called to witness, ib. 234 , 7.412 , 10.321 , 328 ; o( d' o(/rkos h)=n tou= s. e)pana/tasis Arist. 1285b12 ; used as a stick or cudgel to punish the refractory, Il. 2.199 , 265 , Pi. 7.28 , S. 811 . as a symbol of royalty, kingly power, etc., Il. 6.159 , 9.38 ; toi *zeu\s e)ggua/lice skh=ptro/n t' h)de\ qe/mistas ib. 99 , cf. 156 , 298 , A. 172 (anap.); to\ qei=on *dio\s s. S. 140 (lyr.): freq. in pl. in this sense, Hdt. 7.52 ; tu/ranna s. A. 761 , cf. 626 ; o(\s . . skh=ptra kai\ qro/nous e)/xei S. 425 , cf. 449 , etc.; skh=ptra xw/ras E. 1167 . = Hebr. , of the tribes (fulai/) of Israel, LXX 11.13 ,al.(but in 10.20 sq., fulh/ is a sub-division of skh=ptron). = luxni\s stefanwmatikh/ , Ps. Dsc. 3.100 . skhptro-fore/w, rule over, gh=s 12.56 ( Mel. ): abs., Ph. 2.363 . skhptro-fo/ros, on, sceptre-bearing, path/r (prob. Zeus) 3(1).510.3 (iv B.C.); kingly, sofi/a 12.101 ( Mel. ); cf. skhptofo/ros. skh/ptw, A. 310 : fut. skh/yw (e)pi-) Pl. 145c (s. v.l.): aor. e)/skhya E. 834 : pf. e)/skhfa (e)p-) D.L. 1.117 :— Med. , fut. skh/yomai Hdt. 7.28 , Ar. 1027 : aor. e)skhya/mhn D. 6.13 :— Pass. , aor. e)skh/fqhn 22.1629.746 , (e)p-) Pl. 937b : pf. e)/skhmmai (e)p-) Is. 3.12 . prop, stay one thing against or upon another:— Pass. and Med. , prop oneself or lean upon a staff, of an aged beggar, ptwxw=| . . e)nali/gkion h)de\ ge/ronti, skhpto/menon Od. 17.203 ; of a wounded man, au)tw=| skhpto/menon (sc. tw=| a)/konti) Il. 14.457 ; ba/ktrw| A.R. 2.198 : metaph., lean or depend upon a person or thing, ma/rturi D. 34.28 , 47 . c. acc. rei, put forward by way of support, allege by way of excuse, th\n bi/an skh/yas' e)/xeis,= skh/pteis, E. 834 :—in this signf. mo[sdot ]t freq. in Med. , allege on one's own behalf, to\ skhpto/menoi oi( *pe/rsai . . Hdt. 5.102 ; s. to\ mh\ ei)de/nai Id. 7.28 ; skh/ptesqai/ ti pro/s tinas Th. 6.18 , Pl. 217b ; s. a)sqe/neian allege, pretend illness, Plb. 39.1.11 ; simply pretend, simulate, prospoihth\n xara\n skhyame/nh prob. l. in Ps. Plu. 16.1 : c. inf., pretend to be, e)/mporos ei)=nai skh/yomai Ar. 1027 , cf. 904 , D. 6.13 , etc.; s. ei)=nai [fulh=s tinos] Lys. 23.2 ; kaq' h(/ntina pro/fasin e)skh/yato ei)s qh/ras i)e/nai Ant.Lib. 41.2 : c. acc. et inf., allege or pretend that . . , s. [tina\] pai/zonta le/gein Pl. 145c , cf. Is. 6.13 ; s. tou=to, w(s . . Aeschin. 3.242 ; s. o(/ti . . Pl. 217d : abs., s. u(pe/r tinos make a defence for another, Id. 864d . let fall or hurl upon, be/los A. 366 (anap.): metaph., s. a)la/stora ei)/s tina E. 1333 :— Med. , skh/yasqai ko/ton th=| gh=| A. 801 (s. v.l.):— Pass. , tw=n trih/rwn . . tw=n skhfqeisw=n kata\ xeimw=na which were fallen upon (i.e. caught) in the storm, l.c. intr., fall, pe/doi skh/yasa having fallen on the plain below, A. 749 ; *dio\s e)/rin pe/doi skh/yasan Id. 429 ; of plague, o( purfo/ros qeo\s skh/yas e)lau/nei . . po/lin S. 28 ; li/mnhn u(pe\r *gorgw=pin e)/skhyen fa/os shot down across., of the beacon-light, A. 302 , cf. 308 , 310 . skh/pwn, v. ski/pwn . skhri/ptw, prop, fix, plant firmly, e)ni\ gai/h| xhla/s A.R. 2.667 . Hom. only in Med. , do\s de/ moi [r(o/palon], . . skhri/ptesq' to support myself withal, Od. 17.196 ; skhripto/menos xersi/n te posi/n te pressing, pushing against it, with hands and feet, 11.595 ; so fri/kh e)n r(e/qei+ s. Nic. 721 ; e)pi/ tinos Ph. 2.274 ; bakthri/a| ib. 317 : abs., pu=r skhripto/menon o)rqou=tai sustained, ib. 512 . (Found only in pres.; formed by assimilation of skh/ptw ( Ep. only in pres.) to e)sth/rikto, sthri/casqai, etc. ( Ep. only in tenses other than pres.).) skh=yis, ews, h(, ( skh/ptw 1.2 ) pretext, plea, excuse, toia/de me/ntoi s. ou) do/lon fe/rei A. 886 ; mh\ s. ou)k ou)=san ti/qhs S. 584 : c. gen., kata\ fo/nou tina\ s. pleading some murder as an excuse, Hdt. 1.147 ; s. tou= mh\ ta\ de/onta poiei=n a plea, excuse for not doing, D. 1.6 ; s. h( no/sos . . e)/docen pretence, Luc. 31 ; skh=yin poiei=sqai/ ti to use as an excuse, Hdt. 5.30 ; pro\s *(/ellhna/s sfi s. e)pepoi/hto Id. 7.168 ; e)/xw s. eu)prepesta/thn Id. 3.72 ; e)s a)/ndra s. ei)=x' o)lwlo/ta (sc. ta\ te/kna) E. 29 ; s. protei/nein, deiknu/nai, ib. 1067 , 744 ; fe/rein 110.5 (iii B.C., Pl. ); toi=s ne/ois skh=yin fe/rei E. 122 ; skh/yeis kai\ profa/seis e)rei= D. 19.100 ; opp. s. e)sde/xesqai, Ar. 392 ; s. parade/xesqai Hyp. 7 ; eu(ri/skein D. 21.81 ; dido/nai Arist. 131b11 ; probale/sqai, pori/sasqai, etc., Plb. 5.56.7 , 5.2.9 , etc.: acc. as Adv., skh=yin . . e)lh/lumen, w(s . . Cratin. 235 . plea in a lawcourt, o(/pws a)\n ai( s. ei)saxqw=si 22.1629.205 . skh=yis or ske/yis, h( ,= a)po/skhyis, Hp. 6.3.23 , cf. Gal.ad loc.( 17(2).110 ) and 19.138 . ski^a/, a=s, Ion. ski^h/, h=s, h(, shadow, Od. 11.207 ; skia\ a)nti/stoixos w(/s like the shadow that is one's double, E. 745 ; u(po\ ki/onos skia\n e)/pthcen Id. 973 : prov., th\n au(tou= s. de/doiken Ar. 77 , cf. Pl. 101d . reflection, image (in a bowl of oil), Sch. Il. 17.755 . shade of one dead, phantom, Od. 10.495 , A. 992 (lyr.), S. 1257 ; spodo/n te kai\ skia/n Id. 1159 ; katqanw\n de\ pa=s a)nh\r gh= kai\ s. E. 532 ; skia=| tini lo/gous a)ne/spa S. 301 ; also, of one worn to a shadow, A. 302 ; kakwqei\s d' ou)de\n a)/ll' ei)m' h)\ s. Id. in No. 28p.110 ; fwnh\ kai\ s. ge/rwn a)nh/r E. 509 : freq. in proverbs of man's mortal estate, skia=s o)/nar a)/nqrwpos Pi. 8.95 ; ei)/dwlon skia=s A. 839 , cf. S. 659.6 ; o(rw= ga\r h(ma=s ou)de\n a)/llo plh\n ei)/dwla . . h)\ kou/fhn s. Id. 126 ; a)/nqrwpo/s e)sti pneu=ma kai\ s. mo/non Id. 13 ; ou)de/n e)smen plh\n skiai=s e)oiko/tes Id. 945 ; of human affairs, eu)tuxou=nta me\n skia=| tis a)\n pre/yeien A. 1328 (dub.l.); ou)de\n ma=llon h)\ kapnou= s. Id. 399 ; kapnou= skia\n de/doiken 692 ; of worthless things, ta)/ll' e)gw\ kapnou= skia=s ou)k a)\n priai/mhn S. 1170 , cf. 946 ; kapnou\s kai\ skia/s Eup. 51 ; o(/s' a)\n ge/nhtai tau=ta pa/nt' o)/nou skia/ S. 331 ; peri\ o)/nou skia=s [ma/xesqai] Ar. 191 , cf. Pl. 260c ; Archipp. wrote a Com. entitled *)/onou skia/; h( e)n *delfoi=s s. that phantom at Delphi, of the Amphictyonic council, D. 5.25 ; ai( tou= dikai/ou s. mere shadows of . ., Pl. 517d ; skiai\ kai\ e)n u(/dasin ei)ko/nes ib. 510e ; skiai\ tw=n o)/ntwn, a)ll' ou)k ei)dw/lwn s. ib. 532c ; stigmh\ h)\ s. tou/twn D. 21.115 ; a)\n e)/xh| fi/lou skia/n Men. 554 . evil spirit, Hippiatr. 130 , 188.5 (vi A.D.). shade of trees, etc., as a protection from heat, petrai/h te skih/ the shade of a rock, Hes. 589 ; e)n skih=| e(zo/menos ib. 593 ; e)n summigei= skia=| Pl. 239c ; ei) u(po\ skih=| e)/soito h( ma/xh Hdt. 7.226 ; u(po\ skia=s E. 458 ; ei)selqw\n u(po\ th\n skia\n kaqe/zesqai And. 1.38 ; qe/rous skia\n pare/xein Pl. 76d ; e)n skia=|, i.e. indoors, X. 2.18 , cf. 3.3 ; skia\n u(pertei/nasa *seiri/ou kuno/s shade from its heat, A. 967 : pl., ai( tw=n de/ndrwn, ai( tw=n petrw=n s., X. 8.8.17 ; u(po\ skiai=s Id. 20.18 , cf. 5.9 . shadow in painting, ta\ lampra\ th=| skia=| trano/tera poiou=si Plu. 2.863e , cf. 407a , D.H. 4 , Longin. 17.3 ; a)nqrw/pwn prw=tos e)ceurw\n fqora\n kai\ a)po/xrwsin skia=s, of the painter Apollodorus, Plu. 2.346a , cf. Hsch. silhouette, profile, *dio/dwros s. *)antifi/lou e)poi/hsen 344 (Alexandria, ii B.C.). perh. coloured border on a garment, kala/shrin h)\ u(po/duma mh\ e)/xon skia/s 5(1).1390.19 , cf. 24 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. Men. 561 , 1141.41 , 43 (i B.C.). an uninvited guest, introduced by another (Lat. umbra), Plu. 2.707a , Ael. 110 . (Cf. Skt. chāyā´ 'shadow'.) ski^a_gra^f-e/w, paint with the shadows, so as to produce an illusion of solidity at a distance, Pass. , ta\ po/rrwqen . . faino/mena . . kai\ ta\ e)skiagrafhme/na Pl. 523b ; oi(=on -hme/na a)posta/nti pa/nta e(\n faino/mena Id. 165c : metaph., -hme/nh h(donh/ deceptive, unreal, opp. panalhqh/s, kaqara/, Id. 583b , cf. 586b , 663c , Ph. 1.589 . surround with a border, outline, be/lesi s. tina/, of a juggler, Philostr. 2.28 :— Pass. , to be outlined, e)skiagrafhme/nois e)pibalw\n xrw/mata ib. 1.2 . ski^a_gra^/f-hma, atos, to/, painting with the shadows, e)peidh\ e)ggu\s w(/sper skiagrafh/matos ge/gona tou= legome/nou, suni/hmi ou)de\ smikro/n Pl. 208e ; kena\ -h/mata th=s dianoi/as figments of the imagination, Diog.Oen. 7 . ski^a_gra^f-i/a, h(, painting with the shadows (cf. skiagrafe/w), so as to produce an illusion of solidity at a distance, scene-painting, s. a)safei= kai\ a)pathlw=| xrw/meqa Pl. 107d ; skiagrafi/an a)reth=s perigrapte/on Id. 365c , cf. 602d , 69b , Numen. ap. Eus. 14.5 , 26 ; h( s. kai\ ta\ e)nu/pnia, compared as being both illusory, Arist. 1024b23 ; h( dhmhgorikh\ le/cis e)/oike th=| s., i.e. in being calculated for effect, Id. 1414a8 , cf. D.C. 52.7 . ski^a_gra^f-iko/s, h/, o/n, illusively painted, Procl. p.155 C. ski^a_/gra^f-os (parox.), o(, perspective-painter, scene-painter (cf. skhnogra/fos), LXX 15.4 , Hsch. , Phot. — The forms in skiogr- are later, v.l. in LXX l.c., etc. ski^a/deion [a^], to/, (skia/) sunshade, parasol, e)cepeta/nnuto w(/sper s. kai\ pa/lin cunh/geto Ar. 1348 , cf. 1508 , 1550 , Thphr. 9.12.2 ; as a sign of effeminacy, kaqh/menon u(yhlw=s u(po\ skiadei/w| Pherecr. 64 , cf. Eup. 445 , Stratt. 56 . a sort of broad-brimmed hat, like qoli/a , Sch. Theoc. 15.38 , Hsch. s.v. qoli/a . carriage with a tilt or hood, Phot. , Eust. 613.43 ; the tilt itself, LXX 66.20 . umbel of umbelliferous plants, Dsc. 2.139 ; also, flower-head or similar part of other plants, Id. 3.27 , 49 , 4.36 , 173 . perh. arbour, Str. 15.1.21 . perh. Dim. of skia/, shade, Id. 3.4.17 .—The Mss. wrongly give skia/dion in Pherecr. , Thphr. , Dsc. Il. cc., Dem.Phal. 5 J. , etc. ski^a^deu/s, e/ws, o(,= ski/aina, Numen. ap. Ath. 7.322f , Ruf. ap. Orib. inc. 4.18 , Hsch. ski^a^dhfor-e/w, carry a sunshade, Ael. 6.1 : later skiadof-, Poll. 7.174 . ski^a^dh/for-os (parox.), on, (skia/s) carrying a sunshade, of the daughters of me/toikoi at Athens, who carried sunshades for the kanhfo/roi in the Panathenaic procession, v.l.ib. 134 (but skiadofo/roi ib. 174 ). generally, shading, shady, Ael. 16.18 . ski^a^di/skh, h(, Dim. of skia/deion, pa/i+s *ku/khs . . s. forei= gunaici\n au)/tws Anacr. 21.13 . ski^a^do-fore/w, ski^a^do-fo/ros, v. skiadh-fore/w, -fo/ros . ski^a/eis [a^], essa, en ,= skio/eis, Hdn.Gr. 1.239 : contr. skia=s, a=ntos , Id. 2.618 . ski^a/zw, S. 776 , etc.: fut. Att. skiw= (kata-) Id. 406 : aor. e)ski/asa Il. 21.232 , Hes. 613 (su-), Luc. 5 :— Pass. , e)skia/sqhn E. 1115 (v.l.), Arist. 792a22 : pf. e)ski/asmai Semon. 7.66 : (skia/):— overshadow, shade, darken, ei)s o(/ ken e)/lqh| dei/elos o)ye\ du/wn skia/sh| d' e)ri/bwlon a)/rouran Il. 21.232 ; *)/aqws skia/zei nw=ta *lhmni/as boo/s S. 776 ; s. ta\ h(liou/mena X. 19.18 ; s. e)/qeiran, with a chaplet, Simon. 148.4 , cf. Semon. 7.66 ; fa/rea . . periballome/na ge/nusin e)ski/azon E. 1151 (lyr.), cf. 134 (lyr.): metaph., eu)qumi/a| skiaze/tw no/hm' a)/koton Pi. 1.2 : abs., of the sun, cast a shadow, Arist. 374b3 ; of the sun-dial, o( gnw/mwn skia/zei th\n e(/kthn marks it by its shadow, Alciphr. 3.4 :— Pass. , to be in shadow, Arist. l.c.; skia/zesqai toi=s posi/, of the *skia/podes, Ctes. 89 . generally, overshadow, cover, kata\ d' e)ski/asan bele/essi *tith=nas Hes. 716 ; to\ ge/neion th\n a)spi/da pa=san s. Hdt. 6.117 ; skia/sai ge/nun eu)/cato, i.e. prayed for a beard, 12.26 (Stat. Flacc.):— Pass. , e)pei\ de\ te/knwn ge/nus e)mw=n s. E. 63 . shade in painting, Luc. 5 : metaph., Lib. 13.17 . kau=ma s. keep off the sun's heat, Alciphr. 3.12 . ski^a^qi/s, i/dos, h(, an unknown fish (perh. = ski/aina ), Epich. 44 . ski/aina [i^], h( , a sea-fish, prob. either Corvina nigra or Umbrina cirrosa, Arist. 601b30 . ski^aini/s, i/dos, h(,= foreg., Gal. 6.720 , 724 ( v.l. skini/des , etc.). ski^a^ko/s, h/, o/n, shady, Hdn. 126 . s. w(rolo/gion sundial, 4.293.35 (Pergam., ii B.C.). ski^a_ma^x-e/w, fight against a shadow, i.e. an imaginary opponent, and so, spar, Posidon. 16 J. , Plu. 2.130e , Paus. 6.10.3 : pro\s to\n ou)rano\n skiamaxw=n sparring with the sky, 'baying at the moon', Cratin. 17 (lyr.). metaph., Pl. 18d ; pro\s a)llh/lous Id. 520c ; pro\s h(ma=s au)tou/s Id. 830c ; pro\s to\n ou)ke/ti e)n zw=sin o)/nta *pla/twna e)skiama/xei Numen. ap. Eus. 14.6 :— Pass. , e)/ph ma/thn skiamaxou/mena thrown out at random in disputations, Luc. 35 .—skiomaxe/w is a later form in codd. of Ph. 1.356 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.29.3 . ski^a_ma^x-i/a, h(, a fighting against a shadow: esp. a form of exercise with hands and feet, Ph. 1.153 . metaph., fighting with a shadow, mock-fight, 'beating the air', Cic. 11.14.1 (pl.), Plu. 2.514d , Eust. 663.16 ; title of satire by Varro, Non. p.190 L.—skiomaxi/a is a later form, Gal. 6.146 . ski^a_/ma^x-os (parox.), o(, one who fights against a shadow, opp. a)gwnisth/s, Ph. 1.199 . *ski^a/-podes [a_], oi( , Shade-footed or Shady-feet, a fabulous people in the hottest part of Libya, with immense feet which they used as sunshades as they reclined, Ar. 1553 , cf. Sch. ad loc., Archipp. 53 , Ctes. 89 . ski^a^ro/komos, on, with shading leaves, u(/lh E. 875 (lyr.). ski^a^ro/s, a/, o/n, v. skiero/s . ski^-a/s, a/dos, h(, (skia/) canopy or arbour (in form like a sunshade), Eup. 445 , Theoc. 15.119 , Demetr.Sceps. ap. Ath. 4.141f , 9.488 ( Trypho , pl.), Plu. 16 ; of Dionysus (cf. skia/deion), Poll. 7.174 , Hsch. esp. the qo/los at Athens, 22.1013.39 ; e)pi\ *skia/dos warden of the *s., ib. 3.1041 (ii A.D.), 1051.22 (ii/iii A.D.), etc., cf. Ammon. ap. Harp. s.v. qo/los : also, a rotunda at Sparta in which the assemblies of the people were held, Paus. 3.12.10 . umbel of plants, Phanias ap. Ath. 9.371d (ski/lla cj. Wilamowitz). = a)nadendra/s , Hsch. ski^/-a^sis, ews, h(, shadowing, shade, Strato Lampsacen. ap. Simp. 790.14 . ski^/-asma, atos, to/, shadow cast, th=s gh=s, of eclipses, Gem. 11.1 , D.S. 2.31 , 2.29.6 , Vett.Val. 343.18 . reflected image, shadow in water, Callistr. ski^-asmo/s, o(,= foreg. 1 , Sch. Arat. 872 , Vett.Val. 241.27 . a disease, perh. specks before the eyes, Id. 210.5 . visitation by a ghost (skia/), 1.2701 . ski^-asth/s, ou=, o(, Laconian epith. of Apollo, of dub. sense, Lyc. 562 . ski^-astiko/s, h/, o/n, shading, covering, Sch. S. 313 . Adv. -kw=s Eust. 1703.13 . ski^-asto/s, h/, o/n, shaded, grammai/ Zos.Alch. p.233 B. ski^a_tra^f-e/w, = skiatrofe/w (q.v.). ski^a_tra^f-h/s, e/s, brought up in the shade, i.e. leading a sedentary life, Agath. 1.7 . ski^a_tra^f-i/a, h(, a being brought up in the shade, sedentary, effeminate life, Plu. 31 : pl., effeminate habits, Id. 2.209c , D.S. 20.62 : ski^a_tra^f-trofi/a in Plu. 23 , 14 ( v.l. -traf- ), 9 (vv.ll. -traf-, skiotrof-), Poll. 6.185 ( v.l. -traf- ), Gal. 13.949 . ski^a_trof-e/w, Ion. ski^htrofe/w; Att. also skia_tra^fe/w (v. infr.): (skia/, tre/fw):— rear in the shade or within doors, i.e. bring up tenderly, skiatrofou=ntes [ta\ sw/mata] Max.Tyr. 28.3 :— Pass. , keep in the shade, shun heat and labour, skhna\s phca/menoi e)skihtrofe/onto Hdt. 6.12 ; mh\ skiatrafou/menos 546.8 ( v.l. -trof- ) ; kaqh=sqai kai\ skiatrafei=sqai X. 4.2 , cf. Muson. 11p.59H. (-trof-, v.l. -traf- ); e)skiat rafhme/nh ( v.l. -trof- ) swma/twn e(/cis Plu. 2.8d ; o(pli/tas e)skiatrofhme/nous Max.Tyr. 30.7 ; of a plant, skiatrofou/menos growing in the shade, Thphr. 2.7.4 . intr. in Act. , wear a shade, cover one's head, skihtrofe/ousi, . . tia/ras fore/ontes Hdt. 3.12 : hence also, like Pass. , plou/sios e)skiatrofhkw/s a rich effeminate man, opp. pe/nhs h(liwme/nos one who bears all the heat of the day, Pl. 556d . e)skiotrofhme/na f.l. for e)skiagrafhme/na in Suid. ski^a_trof-i/a, v. skiatrafi/a . ski^a_trof-i/as, ou, o(,= skiatrafh/s, Poll. 4.147 , 6.185 . ski^auge/w, (skia/, au)gh/) have dim sight, to be purblind, from having as it were shadows before the eyes, Hp. 48 = 3 . ski^a/w, = skia/zw , overshadow, make shady, *lh=mnon . . a)krota/th| korufh=| skia/ei A.R. 1.604 , cf. Arat. 864 , Nic. 30 :— Pass. , to be shaded or dark, du/seto/ t' h)e/lios skio/wnto/ te pa=sai a)guiai/ ( Ep. 3 pl. impf.) Od. 2.388 , al., cf. Arat. 600 . ski/ggos or ski/gkos, o(, skink, a kind of lizard found in Africa and the East, used in medicine, Dsc. 2.66 , cf. Aret. 2.8 (koski/nou codd.), 2.5 (so/gxos codd.). = mursi/nh a)gri/a , Ps.- Dsc. 4.144 . skidaro/n: a)raio/n, Hsch. skidafh/: a)lw/phc, 2.302 . ski/dnhmi, collat. form of skeda/nnumi (q.v.), disperse, Heraclit. 91 , Aret. 1.5 , Plu. 2.933d ; used by Hom. in compd. diaski/dnhmi. mostly Pass. ski/dnamai, only pres. and impf., to be spread or scattered, disperse, freq. of a crowd or assembly, au)toi\ d' e)ski/dnanto kata\ klisi/as te ne/as te Il. 1.487 ; e)pi\ sfe/tera ski/dnasqai Od. 1.274 ; e)ski/dnanto e(h\n e)pi\ nh=a e(/kastos Il. 19.277 ; e)pi\ nh=as e(/kastoi e)ski/dnant' i)e/nai 24.2 ; ski/dnasq' e)pi\ e)/rga e(/kastos Od. 2.252 ; e)ski/dnanto e(a\ pro\s dw/maq' e(/kastos ib. 258 ; of foam or spray, u(yo/se d' a)/xnh ski/dnatai Il. 11.308 ; of a cloud of dust, u(/yi d' a)e/llh ski/dnaq' u(po\ nefe/wn 16.375 ; of a stream, a)na\ kh=pon a(/panta ski/dnatai Od. 7.130 ; also o)dmh\ ski/dnato 278 ; o)\y skidname/nh Hes. 42 ; skidname/na Simon. 41 codd. Plu. ( f.l. for kidn- ); skidname/nhs e)n sth/qesin o)rgh=s f.l. in Sapph. 27 ; skidname/nhs *dhmh/teros, i.e. at seedtime, in spring, Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.142 ; a(/ma h(li/w| skidname/nw| as the sun began to spread his light, i.e. soon after sunrise, Id. 8.23 ; in Hp. of an odour, to be dissipated, Loc.Hom. 2 ; of the distribution of to\ pneu=ma through the system, 7 ; also of the pupils, to be dilated, ai( ko/rai ski/dnantai Id. 48 = 3 ; elsewh. rare in Prose, Thphr. 55 , 56 ; eu)wdi/a e)k phgh=s -ame/nh Plu. 2.941f (not found in good Att. , except compd. a)poski/dnamai in Th. 6.98 ). skiero/s or (less freq.) skia^ro/s, a/, o/n, (skia/) shady, giving shade, e)n ne/mei+ skierw=| Il. 11.480 ; a)/lsos u(/po skiero/n Od. 20.278 ; skiaro/n te fu/teuma Pi. 3.18 ; skieroi=sin u(f' e(/rnesin Ibyc. 1.5 ; skiera=| da/fna| E. 1246 (lyr.); w)= skiera\ fulla/s Id. 308 (anap.); o)/ros skiero/n Ar. 349 (lyr.); skieroi=si po/qoisi longings for the shade, Opp. 4.438 . shady, in the shade, skierou\s qw/kous Hes. 574 ; a)po\ skiara=n paga=n Pi. 3.14 ; a)na/paulai skiarai/ Pl. 625b . dark-coloured, Gal. 17(1).655 ; to\ s. me/lan fai/netai Arist. 791a23 ; skierh=s a)/nqos o)pw/rhs 6.154 ( Leon. or Gaet. ); fri/kh| s. qa/latta Alciphr. 1.17 ; kei=tai u(po\ skiera\n *su/rou ko/nin 12(5).675.5 (Syros), etc. faint, a)sth/r Vett.Val. 6.9 . skih/, skihtrofe/w, v. skia/, skiatrofe/w . skiqako/s, o(, a fish,= tra/xouros, Hsch. ski/lla, hs, h(, squill, Urginea maritima, Thgn. 537 , Arist. 556b4 , Thphr. 7.9.4 , Theoc. 7.107 , Dsc. 2.171 ; used in purificatory rites, Hippon. 5 , Diph. 126.3 , Thphr. 16.14 , 968v i(Mytil., iii B.C.), D.Chr. 48.17 . skilli_tiko/s, h/, o/n, (ski/lla) of squills, o)/cos s. vinegar of squills, Dsc. 2.171 , Archig. ap. Orib. 44.26.11 , etc.; sts. wrongly written skillhtiko/s:—also skillhtikw/dhs, es (leg. skillit-),= skillitiko/s, Gal. 13.242 ; ski/llinos, h, on, Dsc. 1.75 , Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.32 . skillokro/mmu^on, to/,= ski/lla, Sch. Theoc. 5.121 . skilloma^xi/a, h(, a fight with ski/llai, name of a contest of e)/fhboi, 112.91 , 95 (i B.C.). ski/llos: i)kti=nos, Hsch. skillw/dhs, es, like squills, fu/llon Thphr. 9.18.3 , cf. 1.7.4 , Dsc. 2.170 ; of taste, Hices. ap. Ath. 3.87c : Comp. -e/steros Diph. Siph.ib. 121a . skima_li/zw, jeer at, flout, tina Ar. 549 ; r(hmati/ois Id. 444 ; s. podi/ kick, D.L. 7.17 ; expld. as Att. for katadaktuli/zw by Moer. p.360 P., Phryn. p.83 B. , cf. Sch.Ar.Il.cc.; also expld. by Sch. Ar. l.c. as to hold up the middle finger (sens. obsc.). [The quantity of ski- is not determined.] ski/mallos, o(, middle finger (?), 1821.308 . skimba/des: u(/lh eu)/qetos ei)s toi/xwn e)pi/qesin, Hsch. skimba/zw, halt, limp, Ar. 853 ; cf. kimba/zw, o)kimba/zw. skimbasmo/s: filh/matos ei)=dos, Hsch. skimbo/los: h)li/qios, Id. skimbo/s, h/, o/n, halt, Hsch. , cf. Sch. Ar. 254 . ski/mbron, to/,= sisu/mbrion, 12.35 . skimpo/dion, to/, Dim. of ski/mpous, Philem. 26 , Luc. 3 , etc. ski/mpous, podos, o(, small couch, pallet, Ar. 254 , 709 , Pl. 310c , X. 6.1.4 . a kind of hammock used by invalids travelling, Gal. 6.150 . ski/mptomai,= skh/ptw, press forward, a)/rotron ski/myato kai\ bo/as Pi. 4.224 ; cf. a)poski/mptw. Pass. , h)\n [to\ r(h=gma] e)s th\n fle/ba skimfqh=| fall upon it, Hp. 1.20 . metaph., a)/stu *lindo/qen a)rxai/h| skimpto/menon geneh=| boasting its ancient descent from Lindus, Call. 2080.49 . ski/mpwn, v. ski/pwn . ski/nac [i^], a^kos, o(, h( , quick, nimble, epith. of hares, s. nearoi=o lagwou= Nic. 577 ; so o( s.,= lagw/s, Id. 67 ; cf. ki/ndac. ski/na^r [i^], a^ros, to/ , body, Nic. 694 ; cf. skh=nos 11 . skinda/la^mos [a^l], Att. sxinda/la^mos, o(, splinter, in form sxindalmo/s Hp. 2.133 (skindalamo/s, sxidalamo/s, etc. in codd.); skindalmo/s, Dsc. 1.18 . metaph., lo/gwn a)kribw=n sxinda/lamoi strawsplittings, quibbles, Ar. 130 , cf. 819 , Luc. 5 ; so skindalmou/s Alciphr. 3.64 :—cf. a)nasxinduleu/w. skinda^la^mofra/sths, ou, o(, straw-splitter, AP 11.354 ( Agath. ). skinda^leu/w,= a)nastauro/w, Phot. skinda/rion, to/, an unknown fish, Anaxandr. 27 (anap.). ski/nda^ros, o(, an indecent gesture, Hsch. , Phot. : hence the verbs skinda^reu/omai, skinqa^ri/zw, skinqi/zomai, Hsch. skinda^fo/s, h(, she-fox, vixen, Ael. 7.47 ; cf. ki/dafos, skidafh/. skinday-i/zomai, bliturizo/menon e)rw= sfugmon kai\ -izo/menon coined as examples of meaningless jargon, Gal. 8.662 ; cf. sq. skinday-o/s, o(, a four-stringed musical instrument, Anaxil. 15 , Theopomp.Coloph. ap. Ath. 4.183a , cf. 14.636b . a word without meaning, a 'what d'ye call it', 'so-and-so', Artem. 4.2 , S.E. 8.133 , Gal. 7.348 , Herm. p.180 A. , St.Byz. s.v. *galhyo/s :—in mock-heroic form, nou=n d' ei)=xen e)la/ssona kindayoi=o Timo 38 . = oi)ke/ths , or name of an oi)ke/ths, Gal. 8.662 . an ivy-like tree, Clitarch. 17 J. kindayoi/: o)/rnea, kai\ o)/rgana kiqaristh/ria, kai\ *)indoi/, Hsch. ski/ndion, to/,= leu/kwma, Lat. album, Theognost. 15 . skindu/lion, to/, small piece of wood, shingle, 671 17 (Delph., ii B.C.): cf. sxindu/lh. skinqari/zw, skinqi/zomai, v. ski/ndaros . skinqo/s, o(, diver, Thphr. 4.6.9 (s.v.l.); rendered naufragus by Plin. 13.137 . skini/s, v. skiaini/s . skiogra/fos, v. skiagra/fos . ski^o-eidh/s, e/s, shadowy, skioeide/a fu=l' a)menhna/ Ar. 686 (mockheroic); s. fanta/smata Pl. 81d . of colours, dark, karpoi/ Arist. 795a33 ; cf. skiw/dhs. ski^o/-eis, essa, en (neut. skio/ein metri gr., A.R. 2.404 ):— shady, shadowy, ou)/rea, o)/rea s., shady, i.e. thickly wooded, mountains, Il. 1.157 , Od. 7.268 , Pi. 9.34 ; me/gara s. dark chambers, Od. 1.365 , 4.768 ; o)/rqron u(po\ skio/enta the morning twilight, Tryph. 236 . Act. , ne/fea s. overshadowing clouds, Il. 5.525 , Od. 8.374 , etc. unsubstantial, of a reflection in a mirror, and of the shadow on a sun-dial, tu/pos 6.20 ( Jul. ), 9.807 ; ke/rdos o)nei/rou ib. 11.366 ( Maced. ). ski^oqhr-e/w, observe shadows, of astronomers, Hsch. s.v. fre/ar o)ru/ttein . ski^oqh/r-hs, ou, o(, sun-dial, Vitr. 1.6.6 . ski^oqhr-iko/s, h/, o/n, of a sundial, gnw/mones Str. 2.5.24 ; dia\ tw=n s. (sc. o)rga/nwn) sun-dials, Cleom. 1.8 . ski^oqh/r-ion, to/, Dim. of sq., Sch. Luc. 2 . ski^o/qhr-on, to/,= skioqh/rhs, Plu. 19 , D.L. 2.1 : as Adj., a)po\ tw=n . . s. o)rga/nwn Ptol. 1.2.2 . ski^o/-qreptos, on, nurtured in the shade, fu=la Cerc. 6.8 . ski^o-mantei/a, h(, invocation of departed spirits, Gloss. ski^o-maxe/w, ski^o-maxi/a, v. skia- . ski^o-poie/w,= skia/w, Sch. D. Od. 2.388 . ski^o/-prumnon, to/, tent or awning on the stern, 5.533.19 (iii B.C.). ski^o/-prw|ron, to/, tent or awning on the prow, ibid. ski^o-trofe/w, ski^o-trofi/a, v. skia- . ski/ouros [i^], o(, (ou)ra/) prop. shadow-tail, i.e. squirrel, Opp. 2.586 ; cf. Plin. 8.138 . ski^o-fa^nh/s, e/s, shadowy, phantom-like, Eust. 1699.8 . ski^o-fo/ros, on, shadow-bringing, Gloss. ski^o/-fws, wtos, to/, twilight, formed like luko/fws , Hld. 5.27 . ski^o/-yuktos, on, cooled or dried in the shade, Sch. Nic. 97 , 692 , Maxim. ap. Lyd. 4.14 . ski/ptw, given as etym. of ski/fos and ci/fos, Sch. Il. 1.220 ; cf. ski/pei: nu/ssei, Hsch. ; ski/yai: o)kla/sai, *)axaioi/, Id. ski/pwn, wnos, o( , (ski/mptomai) = skh=ptron , staff, Hdt. 4.172 , E. 65 (anap.), Cratin. 239 , Ar. 727 ; crutch, Hp. 52 , 42(1).121.111 (Epid., iv B.C.); s., gerontiko\n o(/plon Call. 1.7 , cf. 1.134 .—The form ski/mpwn occurs as v.l. in Hdt. l.c., E. l.c., etc.; skh/pwn v.l. in 6.293 ( Leon. ), 294 ( Phan. ), 7.65 (Antip.), Call. l.c., etc., recognized also by Hdn. 127 , Theognost. 34 . *ski/ra [i^], ta/ , festival of Athena celebrated by Athenian women on the 12 th of *skiroforiw/n, Ar. 834 , 18 , 59 , Pherecr. 231 , Philoch. 204 , Men. p.99 Koerte, 22.1177.10 , 1358 ii 30 , 51 , Polyaen. 3.10.4 ; th=| dwdeka/th| tw=n *s. on the twelfth of *skiroforiw/n, 22.2773.13 ; prob. = *skirofo/ria (q.v.); confused with *)wsxofo/ria by Aristodem. ap. Ath. 11.495f . *skira/dion [a^], to/ , name of a promontory on Salamis, Plu. 9 . ski_rai/nw, harden iron by tempering, Sch. S. 651 ( Pass. ). *skira/s, a/dos, h(, old name of Salamis, Str. 9.1.9 . title of Athena in Salamis, Hdt. 8.94 ; in Phalerum, Str. l.c., Paus. 1.1.4 , 1.36.4 ; at *ski=ron or *ski/ron, Poll. 9.96 . ski^ra^f-ei=on (in codd. sts. skira/fion), to/, gambling-house, Isoc. 7.48 , 15.287 , Theopomp.Hist. 221 . ski^ra^f-euth/s, ou=, o(, dice-player, Amphis 25 . ski^/ra^f-os, o(, dice-box, EM 717.28 : metaph., trickery, cheating, Hippon. 86 . ski^ra^f-w/dhs, es, tricky, swindling, AB 101 (where skirap-). ski_ri/a, h(,= ski=ros 2 , Aret. 1.14 (th=s skirri/hs codd.). *skiri/dai [i^d], oi( , worshippers or priests of Artemis *skiri/s, 5498.3 (Milet., iii B.C.). ski_ri/dion, to/, a name of the fish basili/skos, Sch. Opp. 1.129 . *skiri/s, i/dos, h(, title of Artemis at Miletus, 5498.3 (iii B.C.). *ski_ri=tai, oi(, the Scirites, a light-armed division of the Spartan army, named from the town *ski=ros in Arcadia, Th. 5.67 , 68 , 71 , X. 5.2.24 , 12.3 , etc.: also *skiri/ths lo/xos D.S. 15.32 . *ski_ri=tai, oi( , inhabitants of *skiri=tis 11 , St.Byz. ski_ri/ths, o(, (ski=ros) worker in stucco, Zonar. (skirr-). *ski_ri=tis (sc. gh=), idos, h(, the district of Laconia near the Arcadian town *ski=ros, Th. 5.33 , X. 7.4.21 , 665.31 (Olympia, ii B.C.). = h( dwdeka/polis th=s *kari/as , St.Byz. ski/ron [i^], to/ , the large white sunshade which was held by the Eteobutadae over the heads of the priestess of Athena and the priests of Poseidon and Helios in the procession from the Athenian Acropolis to a place called *ski=ron or *ski/ron (q.v.) in a festival of Athena (cf. *ski/ra), Lysimachid. 23 ; white parasol carried by the priest of Erechtheus in the festival of Athena *skira/s on the 12t h of *skiroforiw/n, Sch. Ar. 18 . *ski=ron or *ski/ron, to/, a suburb of Athens, *)aqhnai=oi trei=s a)ro/tous i(er<*>u\s a)/gousi, prw=ton e)pi\ *ski/rw| Plu. 2.144a ; named after the seer *sk<*>oos , Paus. 1.36.4 , cf. Hsch. s.v. *skeiro/mantis; e)pi\ *ski/rw| i(eropoii/a Str. 9.1.9 ; e)ku/beuon e)pi\ *ski/rw| e)n tw=| th=s *skira/dos *)aqhna=s new=| Poll. 9.96 , cf. Eust. 1397.25 ; a district of brothels and the like , Alciphr. 3.8 , 25 , St.Byz. ; cf. foreg. ski=ron, to/, rind of cheese, Eup. 277 , Ar. 925 (also = latu/ph , used as cement, acc. to Sch. Ar. l.c. ( 921 )). ingrained dirt, Cratin. 444 . scar, glossed by ski/rron, Tz. 5.702 . ski_ro/omai, Pass. , to be or become indurated, Hp. 2.155 , 156 , 24 , 36 , Sor. 2.39 ; to be ingrained, pri\n ta\n no/son ei)s to\n muelo\n skirwqh=nai (-qh=men Ahrens) Sophr. 33 ; nosh/mata e)skirwme/na xro/nw| D.Chr. 7.137 (skirr-, skur- are vv.ll. in Hp. and Sor. ll. cc.). ski_ro/s, a/, o/n, hard, of tempered iron, Sch. S. 651 ; cancerous, nosh/mata Them. 8.110c : metaph., skirou\s qeou/s ( v.l. for sklhrou\s ) Plu. 2.421d (ap. Eus. 5.5 , skirrou\s ap. Theodoret.); s. ge/rontes dub. cj. for sklhroi\ in Longus 2.14 . ski=ros, o(, hard (perh. chalk) land overgrown with bushes, scrub, Tab.Heracl. 1.19 ; tw=n cu/lwn . . tw=n e)n toi=s s. ib. 144 ; = purrw/dhs (r(upw/dhs cj. Mein.) gh= acc. to Philet. ap. Hsch. ; sk[e]i/ra (leg. ski=ra) . . xwri/a u(/lhn e)/xonta eu)qetou=san ei)s fru/gana, Hsch. ; sk[e]i=ros: . . a)/lsos kai\ drumo/s, Id. (but opp. drumo/s, ll.cc.); h)e\ s. e)/hn, nu=n au)= qe/to te/rmat' *)axilleu/s Il. 23.332 , 333 as shortd. into one line by Aristarch. (here = r(i/za, dia\ to\ e)skia/sqai acc. to Sch.T ad loc.). hardened swelling or tumour, induration, Hp. 1.18 (to\n ski=ron [ski/rron codd.] sku=ron o)noma/zei Erot. s.v. skurwqw=si ), Sor. 2.7 (sku/rou cod.), 9 (sku/ron cod.), 56 , Gal. 11.736 , Aret. 1.14 (ski/rros codd.). ski/rros,= gu/yos, Suid. (cod. A in marg.); also ski/rra, = gh= leukh/, w(/sper gu/yos , Id. (written ski/ra Id. s.v. ski/ros ); gh= skirra/s, Sch. Ar. 921 . *ski/ros or *ski=ros, o(, name of a ma/ntis, Philoch. 42 . *ski=ros, h( , a town in Arcadia, St.Byz. ; cf. *skiri=tai, *skiri=tis. *ski^rofo/ria, ta/, name of a festival, prob. = *ski/ra , Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. s.v. *dio\s kw/dion ; written *skirrofori/a, Sch. Luc. 2.1 . *ski^roforiw/n, w=nos, o(, , the 12t h Attic month, the latter part of June and former part of July, so called from the festival *skirofo/ria, 12.304.81 , Antipho 6.42 , Arist. 543b7 , 575b16 , Thphr. 4.11.5 , 22.1358 ii 30 , 51 , etc. skirra/s, ski/rros, v. ski=ros ski/rron, ski^ra^f-rro/s, ski^ra^f-rro/omai, ski^ra^/f-rrwn, ski^ra^/f-rrwsis, v. skir- . skirt-a/w, Ion. skirt-e/w Opp. 4.342 :—Frequentat. of skai/rw, spring, leap, bound, of young horses, ai( d' o(/te me\n skirtw=|en e)pi\ zei/dwron a)/rouran . ., a)ll' o(/te dh\ s. e)p' eu)re/a nw=ta qala/sshs Il. 20.226 , 228 ; pw=loi e)ski/rtwn fo/bw| E. 1125 ; of goats, Theoc. 1.152 ; of the Bacchae, E. 446 ; o)rxei=sqe kai\ s. kai\ xoreu/ete Ar. 761 , cf. 1305 ; a(/llesqai kai\ s. Pl. 653e : also of wind, skirta=| d' a)ne/mwn pneu/mata pa/ntwn A. 1085 (anap.). metaph., to be skittish, unruly, E. 362.31 , Pl. 571c , etc. skirt-hdo/n, Adv. by leaps or bounds, Orac.Chald. 298 . skirt-hqmo/s, o(,= ski/rthsis, Orph. 220 . ski/rt-hma, atos, to/, bound, leap, esp. of restive or frightened animals, e)mmanei= s. h)=|sson A. 675 , cf. 599 (lyr.); podw=n skirth/mata e)/laune E. 836 , cf. 526 , etc. skirt-hmatikw=s, Adv. skittishly, Sch. E. 1127 . ski/rt-hsis, ews, h(, bounding, leaping, Plu. 34 , 2.1091d . rioting, uproar, skirth/seis e)qnw=n ib. 341f . skirt-hth/s, ou=, o(, leaper, *sa/turos Mosch. 2.2 ; *pa/n Orph. 11.4 ; *kourh=tes ib. 31.1 ; of Dionysus, 9.524.19 . skirt-htiko/s, h/, o/n, skittish, unruly, Plu. 2.12b , Corn. 20 . skirto-po/dhs, ou, o(, spring-footed, *sa/turos 1.15 *. skirto-poie/w, make to leap, Quint. 28(29).6 ; Aq. skirtw/sei. *ski/rtos, o(, , name of a Satyr, 7.707 ( Diosc. ), Nonn. 14.111 ; *ski/rtoi, attendants of Dionysus, Corn. 30 . skirtw/n, w=nos, o(, wanton, a)/ndres Eun. p.259 D. ski_r-w/dhs, es, of a hard nature, callous, Poll. 4.203 , Gal. 6.527 . 'obstinate', of epilepsy, Id. 11.374 . ski_/r-wma, atos, to/,= ski=ros 2 , Dsc. 1.1 (skirr-); f.l. for sklh/rwma in Poll. 4.198 . *ski/rwn [i_], wnos, o( , Attic name for the wind which blew from the Scironian rocks in the Isthmus of Corinth, Arist. 973b19 (written *ski/rrwn), Thphr. 62 , Str. 1.2.20 , 9.1.4 , 518 (i B.C.); but it is a north-west wind, like *)arge/sths , in Arist. 363b25 . a mythical robber who haunted the rocks between Attica and Megara, killed by Theseus, X. 2.1.14 , Pl. 169a , etc.; *ski/rwnos a)kth/ or a)ktai/ the coast near these rocks, S. 24.6 , E. 1208 ; the adjacent sea was *skirwniko\n oi)=dma qala/sshs, Simon. 114.3 ; the rocks themselves *skirwni/des pe/trai, E. 979 , 860 , Str. 1.2.20 , 9.1.4 ; without pe/trai, Plb. 16.16.4 ; written *skirrwni/des in Arist. l.c.; *skirwni\s o(do/s the road from Athens to Megara, Hdt. 8.71 . (*ski/rwn is thus written on vases, Kretschmer p.133 ; *skeir- (codd. Simon. , etc.) and *skirr- are misspellings.) ski/rwsis, ews, h(, induration, cirrhosis, Sor. 2.36 (ski/rr-), Gal. 11.726 (ski/rr-); scirrosis,= duritia sine dolore, Gloss. ski^ta_li/zw, to be lustful, e)skita/lize prob. cj. for e)skut- in Longus 3.13 . *ski/ta_loi [i^], oi( , name of demons of lewdness (perh. fictitious, cf. *ski/twn) in Ar. 634 , cf. Sch.ad loc. ( 631 ), Hsch. *ski/twn, o(, , Pherecr. 232 ; name of a fuller said to be ridiculed by Ar. ( 634 ), Sch. Ar. 631 . skifa_to/mos, o(, cutter of palms for yi/linoi ste/fanoi (cf. yilinopoio/s), 5(1).212.63 (Sparta, i B.C.): cf. skifi/nion and ki/fos. ski/fh [i_], h(, (skifo/s)= knipei/a, Crantor ap. D.L. 4.27 :—also skifi/a, h(, Hsch. s.v. kimbei/a . ski^fi/as, ou, o(, Dor. for cifi/as, sword-fish, Epich. 58 , Hsch. ski^fi/zw, Dor. for cifi/zw, Hsch. ski^fi/nion: ple/gma e)k foi/nikos, Hsch. ski/fos [i^], eos, to/ , dialectal form of ci/fos, sword, Sch.D.T. p.203H. , Sch. Il. 1.220 , 718.11 , etc. = to\ ai)doi=on , Hsch. ski_fo/s, h/, o/n,= knipo/s, Suid. (s.v.l.). ski^fu/drion, to/, Dor. for cifu/drion, Epich. 42 . ski^w/dhs, es, shady, pe/tra E. 759 ; xwri/a Thphr. 9.18.2 . of weather, dark, gloomy, Hp. 3.2 ; of colours, dark, Arist. 793b5 . Adv. -dw=s Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 440.9 , Eustr. 104.6 . skiw/dion, perh. neut. of skiw/dios, a, on,= foreg. 2 , strw=ma s. e(/n 7033.38 (v A.D.). ski^wto/s, h/, o/n, striped, cf. skia/; s. zw/nh 24 , cf. 921.15 (iii A.D.). sklh=ma, atos, to/, dryness, hardness, induration, Gal. 19.139 (prob. cj. for skh/lhma). sklh=nai, v. ske/llw . sklhra^gwg-e/w, bring up hardy, Andron 4J. ; e(auto/n J. 10.10.2 ; ta\s qugate/ras Luc. 6.1 :— Pass. , Nic.Dam. 103 (aa) J. , Anon.Vat. 64 . metaph., s. th\n le/cin make it harsh or austere, D.H. 30 . sklhra^gwg-i/a, h(, hardy training, *lakwnikh/ Ph. 2.482 , cf. Hsch. sklhr-a/rgillos, on, of or with hard clay, Gp. 9.4.5 . sklhr-a^si/a, h(, hardening, kassite/rou 81 . sklhr-au/xhn, enos, o(, h(, stiff-necked, unmanageable, prop. of horses, Ph. 1.114 , Plu. 2.2f : metaph., Ph. 2.528 . sklhr-euni/a, Ion. -ih, h(, the use of a hard bed, v.l. for sklhrokoiti/h , Hp. 3.68 . sklhr-i/a, h(,= sklhro/ths, hardness, Plu. 2.376c codd.; opp. malaki/a sw/matos, Phld. p.30K. an induration, Dsc. 2.72 , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.27.3 , Aret. 1.13 , etc. sklhr-i/a_sis, ews, h(, induration of the eyelid, Gal. 14.770 . sklhro/-bi^os, on, leading a hard life, Tz. p.13G. ; sklhro-bi/otos, on, Phryn. p.107B. sklhro-ge/ws, wn, with a hard soil, h( s. (sc. gh=) Thphr. 30 . sklhro-gnw/mwn, on, gen. onos, hard-hearted, Sch. Hes. 146 (Moschop.). sklhro/-dermos, on, with hard skin, Arist. 558a4 , al.: ta\ s. crustacea, ib. 490a2 , 657b30 , al. sklhro-di/aitos [i^], on , of a hard, austere way of life, Ph. 2.163 . sklhro-eidh/s, e/s, of hard nature or kind, Hsch. s.v. i)=pes . sklh/ro-qric, o(, h(, gen. tri^xos, with hard, coarse hair, opp. malako/qric, Arist. 806b16 ; pro/bata Id. 783a14 . sklhro-kardi/a, h(, hardness of heart, LXX 4.4 , 16.14 . sklhro-ka/rdios, on, hard-hearted, stubborn, LXX 17.20 , 3.7 . sklhro-ke/fa^lon, to/, a kind of spider, Philum. 15.4 . sklhro/-khros, on, overlaid with hard wax, de/ltoi Zeno Stoic. 1.67 . sklhro-koi/lios, on, costive, Dsc. 5.19 , Aët. 7.10 . sklhro-koite/w, (koi/th) sleep on a hard bed, Hp. 4 . sklhro-koiti/a, Ion. -ih, h(,= sklhreuni/a, Thphr. 2 , and v.l. for sklhreuni/h (q.v.) in Hp. sklhro/-kokkos, on, with hard seeds, r(o/ai Antiph. 59 . sklhro-le/kths, ou, o(, harsh-speaking, Sch. Ar. 1370 . sklhro-pa^gh/s, e/s, firmly put together, hard, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.18 . sklhro-pai/kths, ou, o(, (pai/zw) clown, Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.129d (-pe/ktai cod.). sklhro-poie/w, harden, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.53 ( Pass. ). sklhro-poio/s, o/n, making hard, hardening, Plu. 2.953c . sklhro/-pous, poun, gen. podos, o(, h(, hard-footed, Gloss. sklhro-pro/swpos, on, hard, bold of face, LXX 2.4 cod.A (also Thd.ibid.). sklh=ros: no/shma/ ti a)raxni/dwn e)n toi=s smh/nesi, pro\s to\ sh/pesqai ta\ khri/a, Hsch. sklhro/s, a/, o/n, also Dor. , Pi. 7.29 , Epich. [288] , hyperdor. skla_ro/s Ti.Locr. 104c :— hard, opp. malako/s in all senses: hard to the touch, cu/lon s. h)\ malako/n Thgn. 1194 ; e)lai/a Pi.l.c.; gh= A. 319 , cf. X. 16.11 ; koi/th Pl. 942d , etc. of sound, harsh, sklhro\n e)bro/nthse Hes. 839 ; brontai/ Hdt. 8.12 ; h( fwnh\ sklhrote/ra Arist. 801b38 , al. of taste and smell, harsh, bitter, s. u(/data (springing from a rocky soil) Hp. Aër. 1 ; so sklhro/tatos a)h\r kai\ to/pos Plb. 4.21.5 ; of wine, dry, Ar. 579 , Dsc. ; o)smai/ Thphr. 6.14.12 ( Comp. ): metaph., s. fra/sis D.H. 2 . stiff, unyielding, opp. u(gro/s (lithe and supple), titqi/a s. kai\ kudw/nia Ar. 1199 ; sklhro/teroi mastoi/ Arist. 688a27 ; ske/lh X. 1.6 ; ti/ to\ u(gro\n tou= xalinou= kai\ ti/ to\ s. ib. 10.10 ; of the hair (cf. sklhro/qric), Arist. 517b11 ( Comp. ), al.; s. de/rma, sa/rc, Id. 665a2 , 806b22 , etc.; of persons, Pl. 162b , 196a , Plu. 13 , Luc. 21 ; of dogs, X. 3.2 ; tra/xhlos ib. 5.30 ; oi( to\ sw=ma s. Arist. 873a34 , al. koili/h s. costive, Hp. 3.25 , cf. Arist. 670b9 . of light, strong, e)n s. au)gh=| h)\ malakh=| Id. 793b17 . of a wind, strong, Ep.Jac. 3.4 , Poll. 1.110 , Ael. 9.57 . metaph., of things, hard, austere, mh\ ta\ malaka\ mw=so, mh\ ta\ s. e)/xh|s Epich. l.c.; trofh/ S. 1615 ; di/aitai E. 525.5 ; bi/os Men. 522 ; ta\ s. hard words, S. 1406 ; s. sumforai/ E. 684.3 ; sklhra\ malqakw=s le/gwn S. 774 ; to/nos a)phnh\s kai\ s. Plu. 2 ; to\ s. = sklhro/ths, h( di/aita . . u(perba/llei e)pi\ to\ s . Arist. 1270b33 . of persons, harsh, austere, cruel, stubborn, S. 24.7 , Pl. 155e , Ti.Locr. l.c.; s. a)oido/s, of the Sphinx, S. 36 ; s. ga\r ai)ei/ E. 500 ; w)= s. dai=mon Ar. 1264 ; tou\s tro/pous sklhro/s Id. 350 ; a)/groikoi kai\ s. Arist. 1128a9 ; s. yuxh/ S. 1361 , 1260 (anap.); s. a)/gan fronh/mata Id. 473 ; h)=qos Pl. 195e ; s. qra/sos stubborn courage, E. 261 . Adv., -rw=s kaqh=sqai, i.e. on a hard seat, Ar. 783 ; eu)na/zesqai X. 12.2 . hardly, with difficulty, E. 282.9 . harshly, obstinately, s. diama/xesqai Pl. 629a ; a)peilei=n ib. 885d ; ta\ malaka\ s. kai\ ta\ sklhra\ malakw=s le/gein Arist. 1408b9 ; s. au)lei=n Id. 803a20 . (Prob. cogn. with ske/llw.) sklhro/-sarkos, on, with hard flesh, Arist. 486b9 , 421a25 , Phylotim. ap. Gal. 6.727 , Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.24 , al. sklhro/-stomos, on, hard-mouthed, of horses, Poll. 1.197 , Sch. S. 724 . hard to pronounce, si=gma Aristox. ap. Ath. 11.467a . sklhr-o/stra^kos, on, hard-shelled, Arist. 528b2 . sklhrosw/ma^tos, on, with a hard body, Alex.Aphr. 1.120 . sklhro/thr, Eretrian for sklhro/ths acc. to Pl. 434c : but final -s is preserved in Eretrian inscrr., only medial -s- becoming -r-. sklhro/ths, htos, h(, hardness, opp. malako/ths, Pl. 523e , Arist. 644b14 , al. of taste, harshness, oi)/nou Thphr. 6.14.12 . stiffness, rigidity, Arist. 881a10 . h( th=s koili/hs s. costivity, Hp. Aër. 7 . of persons, harshness, austerity, tou= dai/monos Antipho 3.3.4 ; s. kai\ a)groiki/a Pl. 607b , cf. 410d ; para/deigma sklhro/thtos Arist. 1454b14 . sklhrotra/xhlos [a^], on , stiff-necked, LXX 33.3 , al., Aesop. 318 , 7.51 ; cf. sklhrau/xhn:—hence sklhrotra^xhle/w, Hsch. s.v. *telxite/nontes , Phot. s.v. *telxitai/nei , 751.36 . sklhro/-tri^xos, on,= sklhro/qric, pro/baton Gal. 4.605 . sklhro-tu^xh/s, e/s, having hard luck, Vett.Val. 89.12 , Salač and Škorpil Několik Archeol.Památek z Východniho Bulharska 57 (Mesembria). sklhrourg-i/a, h(, work in hard materials, Vett.Val. 12.2 , 48.32 . sklhrourg-o/s, o(, apparently, one of a corps of masons in the Roman army, 4411 , cf. Vett.Val. 3.7 ; = silicida, Gloss. sklhr-ouxi/a, h(, f.l. for sklhrou= li/an in J. 8.8.2 . sklhr-ofqalmi/a, h(, hardness of the eyes, blepharitis marginalis, Dem.Ophth. ap. Aët. 7.76 , p.6 , Paul.Aeg. 3.22 . sklhr-o/fqalmos, on, having hard dry eyes, opp. u(gro/fqalmos, Arist. 505b1 , 648a17 , al., Thphr. 36 ; also s. o)/mmata Arist. 526a9 . sklhro/-fu^h/s, e/s, of hard, harsh nature, tough, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.16 . sklhro/-fullos, on, with hard leaves, Thphr. 3.9.2 ( Comp. ). sklhro/-yu_xos, on, hard-hearted, Sch.rec. A. 242 . sklhro/w, harden, in Pass. , Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.28 . sklhr-untiko/s, h/, o/n, hardening, Dsc. 1.39 , Gal. 11.710 . sklhr-u/nw, harden, opp. mala/ssw, Hp. 45 , Arist. 548b23 :— Pass. , with pf. e)sklh/rusmai Hp. 6 , and -ummai, to be hardened, grow hard, Id. 22 , Thphr. 11 . metaph., s. th\n kardi/an tino/s harden his heart, LXX 7.3 ,al., 3.8 ,cf. 9.18 :— Pass. , LXX 30.12 . sklh/r-usma, atos, to/,= sklh/rwma, Hp. 559 . sklhr-usmo/s, o(, hardening, induration, Id. 1.19 , cf. 98 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.15.5 . sklhr-w/dhs, es, contr. for sklhroeidh/s, Man. 4.325 , cj. for o)xlhrw/dhs in Lucil. ap. Gell. 18.8 . sklh/r-wma, atos, to/, induration, Hp. 4.38 , Poll. 4.198 ( v.l. ski/rwma ), Orib. 45.7.1 . sklh/r-wsis, ews, h(, hardening, moli/bou 1 (sl- Pap.); kassite/rou ib. 24 . sklhfro/s, a/, o/n, (prob. from ske/llw) slender, slight, thin, Pl. 271b , and prob. l. in Arist. 457a29 , 954a7 ; of a woman, Theopomp.Com. 58 . skloio/s, a/, o/n,= skolio/s, Hdn.Gr. 1.109 . sknh/fh, h(,= a)kalh/fh, Hsch. s.v. kni/dai . skni_pai=os, a, on, (sknipo/s (B)) v.l. for sknifai=os in Theoc. 16.93 . skni_pologe/w, catch fleas, Ar.Byz. 120.16 (prob. cj., sunip- cod. D). skni_po/s (A), h/, o/n, niggardly, stingy, Anon. 182.27 , Hsch. ; sknifo/s, Phryn. 376 , cf. Moer. p.387P. skni_po/s (B), h/, o/n, dim-sighted, h)\ tuflo\s h)/ tis sknipo/s Semon. 19 ; sknifo/s, Hsch. (who also cites skni/fos: to\ sko/tos); cf. u(po/sknifos, -sknipos. skni_pofa/gos [a^], on , eating skni=pes, Arist. 593a3 . skni/ptw, pinch, nip, Hsch. (Akin to skni/y; cf. skhni/ptw.) skni_fai=os, a, on, (cf. sknipo/s (B)) dark, s. o(di/tas a wanderer in the twilight, Theoc. 16.93 ( v.l. sknipai=os ). skni_fo/s, h/, o/n, v. sknipo/s (A); skni/fos, v. sknipo/s (B). skni/y, o(, gen. skni_po/s: nom. pl. skni=fes LXX 8.16(12) , al., but skni=pes 104(105).31 ; acc. skni/pas [i^] Ezek. 135 :—an insect found under the bark of trees, eaten by the woodpecker, Arist. 614b1 , 444b12 (in both places with v.l. kni/y , which is the form used by Thphr. ), Plu. 2.636d : from its quick jump comes the prov., o( skni\y e)n xw/ra| 'a flea at home!' Stratt. 70 , Zen. 5.35 :—an insect which attacks vines, Gal. 12.186 . (Cf. Slav. sknipa 'gnat'.) skobade/s: e)/desma/ ti, Hsch. skogxou/las: goggusmou/s, tonq<o>rusmou/s, Id. skoi/dion, to/,= skia/deion, Id. skoi=dos (for which koi=dos is wrongly given by codd. of Arc. 47 ), o(, Maced. for dioikhth/s or tami/as, Poll. 10.16 , Hsch. , Phot. : as epith. of Dionysus, Men. 9 . s[k]oi/qhs: dia/bolos, *)attikoi/, la/los, stwmu/los, Hsch. : cf. soi/qhs and yoi/qhs. skoi/kion, to/, a vessel or receptacle of some kind, 1928.263 (Cyrene, iv B.C.), 45.41 (ii B.C.), 89.17 (ii B.C.), 10 . i 19 (ii/i B.C.). skoio/s, a/, o/n, shady, restd. by Schneid. in Nic. 660 , from the Sch. (who explains the vulg. skaioi=s by skieroi=s, a)nhli/ois) and Hsch. skoi=pos, o(, wall-plate of a building, Hsch. skoi/y: yw/ra, Id. sko/lakes, oi(, (skolio/s) in Lat. form scolaces, = funalia, Gloss. sko/lefrai: katakekaume/nai ta\s tri/xas, Hsch. skoli^-a/zw, to be crooked, s. tai=s o(doi=s walk in crooked ways, LXX 14.2 . skoli^-ai/nomai, Pass. , grow crooked, -ai/netai r(a/xis Hp. 47 (cf. Gal. 18(1).553 ); e)s to\ e)/sw s. oi( sfo/nduloi ib. 48 . skoli^o/-boulos, on, of crooked counsel, AB 329 , Suid. s.v. a)gkulomh/ths . skoli^o/-graptos, on, marked with oblique lines, Arist. 297 . skoli^o/-d[eir]os, on, with crooked neck, dub. rest. in 5(2).443.43 (Megalop., ii/i B.C.). skoli^o-dro/mos, on, of the moon, going in an oblique orbit, Orph. 51.4 , Man. 4.478 . skoli^/o-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, with curled hair, Nonn. 15.137 ; with crisp leaves, a)/kanqa 4.1.37 ( Mel. ). skoli^o/-kaulos, on, with crooked or slanting stalk, Thphr. 7.8.2 . sko/lion, to/, prop. neut. of skolio/s (sc. me/los), song which went round crookedly at banquets, being sung to the lyre by the guests one after another in irregular order, the singer holding a myrtlebranch (murri/nh) passed to him by the previous singer, a)=|son dh/ moi s. ti labw\n *)alkai/on ka)nakre/ontos Ar. 223 , cf. Arist. 1285a38 , Ath. 15.694a ; the word first in Pi. 122.11 (cf. Aristox. 66 , Ath. 13.573f ); examples in B. 1361 , Bergk iii pp.643 sqq., cf. Ar. 532 , 1302 , 1222 , Pl. 451e (cf. Sch. ad loc.); ta\ *)attika\ e)kei=na s. Ath. 15.693f . (The name was variously expld.: (a) from skolio/s crooked, because of the crooked order of the singers, the bad singers being passed over, or the couches being crookedly arranged, Dicaearch.Hist. 43 , Aristox. 59 , Plu. 2.615c , Sch. Pl.l.c. (b) later, the omission of the bad singers being ascribed to the difficulty or non-social character of the songs (cf. Plu. 2.615b ), sko/lion was derived from du/skolon or duskoli/a, Hsch. , Sch. Ar. 1217 ; or it was said that the songs were easy, but appeared difficult to drunken revellers, Procl. in Phot. p.321 B. ; or were called difficult kat' a)nti/frasin, Procl. l.c., Suid. ) skoli^o/omai, Pass. , to be bent, crooked, Hp. 41 ; of plants with crooked roots, Thphr. 1.6.4 ; of the pulse, e)skoliwme/nos Gal. 19.410 . skoli^o-pla^nh/s, e/s, darting aslant, kera/stai Nic. 318 . skoli^o-plo/ka^mos, on, with twisted locks or curls, Nonn. 26.65 . skoli^o-po/ros, on, with winding passages, w)=ta S.E. 1.126 . skolio/s, a/, o/n, curved, bent (opp. o)rqo/s, eu)qu/s) , s. si/dhros Hdt. 2.86 ; s. ski/pwni E. 65 (anap.); of rivers and paths, winding, potamo/s Hdt. 1.185 , cf. 2.29 ; *mai/andros s. ei)s u(perbolh/n Str. 12.8.15 ; oi)=mos, a)trapo/s, etc., A.R. 4.1541 , Nic. 478 , etc.; r(hgmi=nes Arist. 367b14 ; labu/rinqos Call. 311 ; ple/gma e(/likos 7.24 ( Simon. ); plokami=des Nonn. 14.182 ; twisted, tangled, ba/tos 7.315 ( Zenod. or Rhian. ), cf. 11.33 ( Phil. ); e)s to\ s. Hp. 37 . bent sideways, doulei/h kefalh/, skolih/ Thgn. 536 ; ge/nues Pi. 203 ; i(/ppos s. crooked made or going askew, Pl. 253d . metaph., crooked, i.e. unjust, unrighteous, qe/mistes Il. 16.387 ; mu=qoi, di/kai, Hes. 194 , 221 ; ai) skolia\n (sc. r(h/tran) o( da=mos e(/loito, Spartan law ap. Plu. 6 ; lo/gos Thgn. 1147 ; a)pa/tai Pi. 213 ; pate/wn o(doi=s skoliai=s Id. 2.85 ; riddling, obscure, r(hma/tia Luc. Bis Acc. 16 ; to\ s. th=s ei)so/dou (into true science) Vett.Val. 250.23 : rarely of men, i)qu/nei skolio/n makes the crooked one straight, Hes. 7 ; s. kai\ fobero/s Plu. 2.551f : with Verbs, skolia\ fronei=n, opp. eu)qu\s e)/mmen, 16 ; s. pra/ttein Pl. 173a ; tufla\ kai\ s. Id. 506c , cf. 525a ; skolia/, ta/ , indirect methods, Cic. 13.39.2 . Adv. skoliw=s Hes. 258 , 262 ; s. e)/xontos tou= xrhsmou= D.S. 16.91 ; ei)s pla/gia kai\ skolia/ Pl. 194b . skolio/n, to/ , intestine, spla/gxana kai\ nefro\n kai\ skolio/n 1002.5 (Milet., v/iv B.C.), cf. 721.23 (Mycale, iv B.C.), al. skoli^o/ths, htos, h(, crookedness, s. th=s kamph=s, of a Parthian bow, Plu. 24 : in pl., the windings of a stream, Str. 10.2.19 ; of windings generally, Id. 12.8.15 . metaph., inequality, skolio/thta e)/xein to be unequally affected, Hp. () 22 . of men, crookedness, dishonesty, LXX 16.5 . skoli^o/-frwn, o(, h(, gen. onos, (frh/n) of crooked mind, Hp. 17 ; cf. skolio/boulos. skoli^o/-xeilos, on, gloss on a)gkulo/xeilos , 329 . skoli^-w/dhs, es, crooked-looking, Apollon. s.v. paipalo/entos . skoli^/-wma, atos, to/, bend, curve, Str. 2.4.4 , 4.3.3 . skoli^-wpo/s, o/n, (w<*>y) looking askew, and generally oblique, Max. 3 : neut. pl. as Adv., Man. 4.78 . skoli^/-wsis, ews, h(, obliquity, r(ino/s, traxh/lou, Sor. 11 , Gal. 17(2).709 (pl.), etc. skolle/: skummo/n, Hsch. sko/llus, uos, o(, fringe of hair, Dsc. 2.97 , Poll. 2.30 , ap. Eust. 1528.20 , Hsch. , cj. in Alcm. 44 ; sko/llun a)pokei/rein Pamphil. ap. Ath. 11.494f . skollu^fo/ros, on, wearing a sko/llus, Hsch. s.v. konnofo/rwn . skolobra/w, to be displeased, vexed, Id. skoloi=s: drepa/nois, Id. skolo/pac, a^kos, o(, prob. = a)skalw/pas , Arist. 614a33 , prob. cj. for spa/laka in Thphr. 49 . [scolōpax in Nemesian. 21 .] skolo/pendr-a, h(, scolopendra, millepede, Arist. 489b22 , 532a5 , al.; classed with i)/oulos, ib. 523b18 , cf. Gal. 3.2 , Dsc. 2.128 . the sea-scolopendra, perh. an animal of the genus Nereïs or Aphrodite, Arist. 505b13 , 621a6 , Ael. 7.26 , Gal. 12.366 , Opp. 2.424 . skolope/ndr-eios, a, on, of or like the scolopendra, dub.l. in Nic. 684 (where -dri_oio from -drion, lengthd. metri gr., is prob.). skolope/ndr-ion, to/, = a)/splhnos (v. a)/splhnon 1 ; so called from a fancied like ness to the scolopendra), Dsc. 3.134 , cf. 4.50 . = saci/fragon , Ps.- Dsc. 4.16 p.182 Wellm. = polupo/dion , ib. 186 . skolo/pendr-on, to/, hart's tongue, Scolopendrium officinale, Thphr. 9.18.7 . skolopendr-w/dhs, es, like a scolopendra, of a hill that throws out a number of spurs (pro/podes), Str. 13.1.5 . skolop-hi\+s moi=ra, h( , the fate of one impaled, Man. 4.198 . skolop-ia/, v. skalopia/ . skolop-i/zw, protect by palisades, nhsi/a e)skolopisme/na 115 . skolo/p-ion, to/, Dim. of sko/loy 1.3 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 50.5.4 . skolop-ismo/s, o(, impaling, Vett.Val. 127.26 . skolopo-eidh/s, e/s, pointed like a pale, a)/kanqa Dsc. 1.101 . skolopo-ma^xai/rion, to/, a pointed surgical knife, Gal. 2.682 , 10.1011 , Paul.Aeg. 6.74 . skolopw/numon: to\n st<au>rw/simon, Hsch. skolofrh/: katakekaume/nh, Id. sko/lofron: qrani/on, Id. sko/loy, opos, o(, anything pointed: esp. pale, stake, kefalh\n ph=cai a)na\ skolo/pessi Il. 18.177 ; for impaling, E. 1430 , 898 ; e)pi\ sko/loyi a)narta=sqai D.S. 33.15 : pl. sko/lopes, palisade, tei/xea . . skolo/pessin a)rhro/ta Od. 7.45 ; freq. in Il. , e)n de\ [ta/frw|] sko/lopas kate/phcan 7.441 ; dia/ te sko/lopas kai\ ta/fron e)/bhsan 8.343 , cf. 12.63 , 15.344 ; sko/lopas peri\ to\ e(/rkos kate/phcan Hdt. 9.97 , cf. E. 116 , X. 5.2.5 ( Att. usually stau/rwma). thorn, IG 42(1).121.92 (Epid., iv B.C.), LXX 33.55 , al., Dsc. 4.49 , Babr. 122 ; sko/lopes foi/nikos 1.270 , al., cf. 12.7 . an instrument for operating on the urethra, Heliod. ap. Orib. 50.9.4 . point of a fishing-hook, Luc. 3 . tree, E. 983 (lyr.). sko/lubos: o( e)sqio/menos bolbo/s, Hsch. skolu/bra: h( skuqrwph/, Id.; cf. skolobra/w, skolu/fra. sko/luqron, to/, stool, cj. for ko/luqron in Telecl. 3 :— Dim. skolu/qrion, to/, Pl. 278b , Poll. 3.90 , 10.48 . sko/luqros, on, low, mean, shabby, Phot. , Suid. sko/lu^m-os, o( (h( Numen. ap. Ath. 9.371c ; sko/lumon, to/, Zonar. ), golden thistle, Scolymus hispanicus, Hes. 582 , Alc. 39 , in 693.21 , Thphr. 6.4.3 , Arist. 879a28 . = kuno/glwsson , Ps.- Dsc. 4.127 . skolu^m-w/dhs, es, like a sko/lumos, fu/llon Thphr. 7.4.5 , cf. 9.12.2 . skolu/ptw,= kolou/w, kolobo/w, e)kti/llw, Hsch. skolu/fra: skuqrwph/, sklhra/, e)rgw/dhs, dusxerh/s, Id.; cf. skolu/bra. skombri/zw, = goggu/zw , Id., Phot. ; also, = r(aqapugi/zw , Hsch. skombri/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of sq., Hsch. ; v.l. for skorpi/s , Arist. 543b5 . sko/mbros, o(, mackerel, Scomber scomber, Epich. 62 , Arist. 571a12 , 597a22 , 610b7 , 6.1 (iii B.C.); caught in the Hellespont, Hermipp. 63.5 , cf. Ar. 1008 . sko/mion, to/, projecting coping, eaves, Sch. Arat. 971 . skonda/mna,= r(a/fanos, Hsch. sko/ndron: drupto/n, h)\ dru/ptei, Id. skonqu/llw, murmur, mutter, Phot. sko/nuza, h(, Att. for ko/nuza, Pherecr. 167 . skopai=os, v. skwpai=os . skop-a/rxhs, ou, o(, chief scout, leader of a reconnoitring party, X. 6.3.6 . skop-a/w,= skopia/zw, Ar. 854 . skop-ei=a, ta/, Astron., instruments of observation, Procl. 4.48 . skopeli/zw, plant boundary-stones on a man's land to warn him against tilling it, Ulp. in 47.11.9 :—hence skop-ismo/s, o(, ibid. skopelo-dro/mos, on, running over rocks, bassari/s 6.74 ( Agath. ). skopelo-eidh/s, e/s, rocky, nhsi/dia Sch. Pi. 4.370 . sko/pel-on, to/, mound, LXX 23.17 . sko/pel-os, o(, prop. lookoutplace: hence peak, headland, promontory, Hom. , esp. in Od., 12.73 , 80 , 430 , al.; problh\s s. Il. 2.396 ; fa/raggos s. e)n a)/krois A. 143 (lyr.); s. pe/tras E. 274 ; *qhba=n s., of the Theban acropolis, Pi. 196 ; e)moi\ (sc. *kreou/shs) s. , of the Athenian, E. 871 (anap.), cf. 1434 , 1578 ; s. nifo/enta *mi/mantos Ar. 273 (anap.). watch-tower, PLips. 70.2 (ii A.D.), etc. skopel-w/dhs, es,= skopeloeidh/s nhsi/dion Sch. Theoc. 13.22 . sko/p-eusis, ews, h(, look-out, Aq. 5.1 . skop-euth/s, ou=, o(,= skopo/s 1.2 , Id. 52.8 , al., Eust. 810.25 . skop-eu/w,= skope/w, X. 7.6 , LXX 39.29 , al., D.S. 3.25 , Str. 11.11.8 ; v.l. in Hdt. 1.8 : the correct word is a)poskopei=sqai acc. to 435 . skop-e/w, used by early writers only in pres. and impf. Act. and Med. (v. infr. 11 ), the other tenses being supplied by ske/ptomai (q.v.):—but in later writers we find fut. skoph/sw, Anon. in Rh. 1.615 W., Gal. 3.10 (f.l.), (e)pi-) Babr. 103.8 , (kata-) Hld. 5.4 : aor. e)sko/phsa Thphr. 1 (pro-), Plb. 54 (s.v.l.) (peri-), Lib. 12.28 , etc.: and of Med. , aor. e)skophsa/mhn (peri-) Luc. 1.32 : pf. e)sko/phmai (proan-) J. 17.5.6 : (cf. ske/ptomai):—behold, contemplate (rather of particulars than of universals, of which qewre/w is more commonly used, but oi( to\n h(/lion e)klei/ponta qewrou=ntes kai\ skopou/menoi Pl. 99d ), a)/stron Pi. 1.5 ; plou=n mh\ 'c a)po/ptou ma=llon h)\ 'ggu/qen skopei=n S. 467 , cf. E. 490 ; ta\ po/rrw Id. 482 ; ta\ e)/mprosqen X. 6.3.14(17) ; examine, inspect, kataqei=nai/ ti . . skopei=n tw=| boulome/nw| 12(5).480 (Athenian law, v B.C.); s. paragrafa/s 38 ii 2 (iv A.D.): abs., a)/llose s. S. 1474 ; skopei=te look out, watch, A. 232 , etc.: folld. by a clause, s. o(/pou . . S. 16 ; s. pou= . . X. 3.2.1 , etc.: folld. by a Prep., s. ei)s . . E. 812.6 , Pl. 305b . metaph., look to or into, consider, examine, ta\ e(wutou= s. look to one's own affairs, Hdt. 1.8 ; to\ seautou= Pl. 232d ; to\ u(me/teron Antipho 4.2.8 ; kairo/n Th. 4.23 ; to\ sumfe/ron Pl. 342b sq.; to\ pro\s posi/ S. 130 ; tou\s no/mous pro\s tou\s th=|de with reference to the laws here, Pl. 24a ; ti pro\s e)mauto/n Id. 9c : abs., skopw=n eu(/riskon i)/asin S. 68 , cf. 282 : folld. by an acc. and interrog. clause, or mh/ . . , s. th\n teleuth\n kh=| a)pobh/setai Hdt. 1.32 , cf. S. 506 , 407 : folld. by an interrog. clause alone, s. po/qen xrh\ a)/rcasqai And. 1.8 ; s. ei) . . S. 41 , Pl. 862a ( Med. ); o(/pws . . X. 2.2.26 : sts. c. gen. pers. as well as acc. or clause, sko/pei dh\ to/de au)tw=n Pl. 182a ; prw=ton au)tw=n e)sko/pei po/tera . . X. 1.1.12 : folld. by a Prep., e)c w(=n a)gge/llousi skopou=ntes logiei=sqe ta\ ei)ko/ta Th. 6.36 , cf. 1.1 , X. 3.1.13 ; pro\s to\ a)/rxein skopw=n logi/zomai Id. 1.6.8 ; s. ta\ loipa\ pro\s u(ma=s au)tou/s Antipho 1.31 ; a)nomologou/menoi pro\s a)llh/lous Pl. 348b ; to/de peri\ au)tou= ib. 351b , etc.; th\n o)rqologi/an peri/ ti Id. 239b : with Adv., abs., o)rqw=s s. E. 155 ; kairi/ws Id. 339 ; a)/meinon Pl. 219a . look out for, pau=lan X. 5.7.32 ; ti a)gaqo/n Id. 9.10 ; new/soikon Ar. 96 ; e)sko/pei gunai=ka/ moi Is. 2.18 , cf. D. 2.11 ; s. o)/noma ka/llion au)th=| Plu. 2.991f . Med. , used like Act. 1.1 (perh. implying a more deliberate consideration), c. acc., E. 68 , 1537 ; te/nont' e)s o)rqo\n o)/mmasi skopoume/nh Id. 1166 . = 1.2, S. 964 ; s. tu/xas brotw=n E. 262 : folld. by relat., s. ti/ni tro/pw| . . Pl. 176b , cf. Th. 8.48 : peri/ tinos Pl. 353a , X. 1.10 : abs., e)/nesti toi=sin eu)= skopoume/nois tarbei=n . . S. 296 . = 1.3 , o(/tanper a)dikei=n e)pixeirw=sin, a(/ma kai\ th\n a)pologi/an skopou=ntai Isoc. 21.17 . rarely in Pass. , skopw=n kai\ skopou/menos u(p' a)/llwn considering and being considered, Pl. 772d ; o( lo/gos . . ai)sxro\s toi=s skopoume/nois is disgraceful in the very matter considered, D. 20.54 (s.v.l., toi=s s. secl. Dobree). skop-h/, h(, = skopia/ , lookout-place, watchtower, A. 713 : pl., Id. 289 , 309 , X. 3.2.11 , etc.; observatory, Str. 2.5.14 , 17.1.30 ; = qunnoskopei=on, s. damosi/a 1000.10 (Cos, ii B.C.). look-out, watch, patro\s skopai/ A. 786 (lyr.), cf. Lyc. 1311 ; skopa\s poiei=sqai a)po\ de/ndrwn D.S. 3.26 , cf. Luc. 29 . skop-h/seis: ske/yeis, Hsch. skop-hte/on, one must examine or consider, Gp. 7.15.1 , Sever. p.17 D. , Aët. 7.9 . skop-ia/, Ion. skop-ih/, h(, lookout-place, in Hom. esp. a hill-top, skopih\n ei)s paipalo/essan Od. 10.97 ; a)po\ skopih=s ei)=den Il. 4.275 , Od. 4.524 ; h(/menos e)n skopih=| Il. 5.771 ; o)pth=ras de\ kata\ skopia\s w)/truna ne/esqai each to his lookout-place, Od. 14.261 ; a)/ggelos . . a)po\ thlauge/os faino/menos s. Thgn. 550 ; watch-tower, Hdt. 2.15 ; w(/sper a)po\ s. moi fai/netai Pl. 445c . peak, height, of Cithaeron, Simon. 130 ; of Athos, S. 237 (anap.); *)ilia\s s., of the Trojan acropolis, E. 931 (lyr.), cf. 233 (lyr.), Ar. 281 (lyr.), etc.; *qa/sou skopiai/ 29.93 : metaph., Pi. 9.47 :—skopiai/ personified as women (Oreads), Philostr. 2.4 . look-out, watch, skopih\n e)/xein to keep watch, Od. 8.302 ; ou)/ kh| pro/sw s. e)/xontes tou/twn Hdt. 5.13 ; kruptai\ s. X. 4.10 ; skopih\n fula/ssein Arat. 883 . skop-ia/zw, (skopia/) poet. Verb, almost always pres. and impf., spy from a high place or watch-tower, Il. 14.58 , Q.S. 2.6 : generally, spy, watch, even on a plain, Od. 10.260 . watch for shoals of fish, applied to certain members of a guild of lsis-worshippers, 1.817.8 (Callipolis). trans., spy out, watch, c.acc., Il. 10.40 , 9.606 , etc.:— Med. , look out for, watch, tw\s qu/nnws Theoc. 3.26 ; nh=a A.R. 2.918 , etc.: aor. skopiasa/menos Callicrat. ap. Stob. 4.28.18 . skop-ih/ths, ou, o(, (skopia/) highlander, epith. of Pan, 6.16 ( Arch. ), 34 ( Rhian. ), 109 (Antip.). (Glossed kata/skopos by Suid. ) sko/p-imos, on, ( skopo/s 11 ) suitable to a purpose, Iamb. 7 , Procl. p.9 C., p.487 S. , Simp. 882.2 (all Sup. ). skop-iwre/omai, look out for, watch, Hermipp. 95 , Ar. 361 , X. 9.2 , Philostr. 1.13 . skop-iwro/s, o(, watcher, ibid., restd. in Alciphr. 1.17 . skop-o/s, o( (also h(, Od. 22.396 , Call. 66 ): (ske/ptomai):— one that watches, one that looks about or after things, para\ de\ skopo\n ei(=sen Il. 23.359 ; gunaikw=n dmw|a/wn s. e)ssi, of a housekeeper, Od. l.c.: in Pi. , of gods and kings, c. gen. loci, guardian, protector, *)olu/mpou s. 1.54 ; *da/lou 6.59 ; *magnh/twn s., of Peleus, 5.27 ; to\n u(yo/qen s., fu/laka brotw=n A. 381 (lyr.); also skopoi\ tw=n ei)rhme/nwn S. 215 . one who watches or looks out to take advantage, Od. 22.156 ; watchful, jealous master, S. 945 . mostly, lookout-man, watcher, stationed in some high place (skopia/) to overlook a country, esp. in war, Il. 2.792 , Od. 16.365 , X. 3.2.1 , 4.1.1 , etc.; hence *)he/lion . . qew=n s. h)de\ kai\ a)ndrw=n 62 : also, game-watcher, X. 1.6.40 . spy, scout, Il. 10.324 , 526 , 561 (later kata/skopos) s. kai\ katopth=ras stratou= e)/pemya A. 36 , cf. E. 956 ; of a messenger who has been sent to learn tidings, S. 35 , cf. 125 ; skopo/s, naw=n kato/ptas E. 557 (lyr.). mark or object on which one fixes the eye, skopo\n a)/llon, o(\n ou)/ pw/ tis ba/len a)nh/r, ei)/somai ai)/ ke tu/xwmi Od. 22.6 ; a)po\ skopou= away from the mark, 11.344 ; a)po\ s. ei)rhke/nai, ei)rh=sqai, Pl. 179c , X. 2.10 ; para\ skopo/n Pi. 13.94 ; skopw=| e)pe/xein to/con to aim at it, ib. 2.89 ; skopou= a)/nta tuxei=n Id. 6.27 ; e)/kursas w(/ste toco/ths . . skopou= A. 628 ; w(/ste toco/tai skopou=, toceu/et' a)ndro\s tou=de S. 1033 ; a)/qlion skopo\n e)moi\ a)konti/sas Antipho 3.3.6 ; e)pi\ skopo\n ba/llein X. 1.6.29 ; paralla/cai tou= s. kai\ a(martei=n Pl. 194a ; a)potugxa/nw tou= skopou= Id. 744a . metaph., aim, end, object, ou(=tos . . dokei= o( s. ei)=nai pro\s o(\n ble/ponta dei= zh=n Id. 507d ; th\n h(donh\n s. o)rqo\n pa=si zw/|ois gegone/nai Id. 60a ; stoxa/zesqai skopou= Id. 519c ; s. turanniko\s to\ h(du/ Arist. 1311a4 , etc.; skopo/s . . nihil praebere 'his little game' is to make no allowance, Cic. 15.29.2 , cf. Arg. 11 Ar. Medic., of healing, e)pi\ tw=| prw/tw| s. by first intention (i.e. direct union), kata\ deu/teron s. by second intention (i.e. granulation or scar tissue), Gal. 1.387 , cf. 10.162 . contest in shooting at a mark, s. i(ppe/wn, pezw=n, 9(2).527.16 , 18 (Larissa). name of a dance, Eup. 446 . skorada=n (gen. pl.), prob. = sko/rdwn , Docum.Ant. dell' Africa Italiana 1.139 (Cyrene). skora^k-i/zw, bid one go e)s ko/rakas (cf. ko/rac), dismiss contemptuously, Phld. p.15 J. , Luc. 16 :— Pass. , to be treated contemptuously, D. 11.11 , Plu. 27 ; s. ei)s xw=ron a)sebw=n Ph. 1.139 . skora^k-ismo/s, o(, contumely, LXX 41.19 , Plu. 2.467e . skora^k-iste/on, one must reject with contempt, Ph. 1.267 . skorda/zein: spa=sqai, Hsch. skordamukte/w, = skard- (so cod., but out of order), Id. skorda=ton, alliatum, Gloss. skord-euth/s, ou=, o(, worker in the garlic fields, 1504.6 (iii B.C.). skord-i/zw, to be like garlic, th=| o)smh=| Dsc. 3.111 . skordi^n-a/omai, Ion. skordi^n-e/omai, Med. , stretch one's limbs, yawn, gape, properly of men or dogs half roused from sleep, Hp. 20 , cf. Poll. 5.168 ; hence also of a person tired or bored, ste/nw, ke/xhna, skordinw=mai Ar. 30 ; s. kai\ dusforei=s Id. 922 , cf. 642 . skordi^/n-hma, atos, to/, stretching, Hp. 2.3.1 ; also skordi^n-hsmo/s, o(, ib. 6.5.1 (skordi^n-ismo/s codd., as in Gal. 17(2).244 ). sko/rd-ion, to/, garlic germander, Teucrium Scordium, Dsc. 3.111 , Gal. 12.125 . s. me/ga, = si/nhpi a)/grion , Ps.- Dsc. 2.154 . [i_, Androm. ap. Gal. 14.39 .] skord-oeidh/s, e/s, like garlic, Dsc. 3.47 . sko/rd-on, to/, = sko/rodon , Crates Theb. 4.5 D., 22.1184.15 (iv B.C.), 4.332.6 (iii B.C.), 717.5 (ii B.C.), LXX 11.5 , Phld. 2.52 , Dsc. 2.152 , 3.73.10 , 6.23 , 12.8.8 , etc.: prov., mh\ sko/rdou (sc. fa/gw) 'anything for a quiet life', prob. in Cic. 13.42.3 ; cf. sko/rodon: codd. of Thphr. have both sko/rdon ( 1.10.7 , al.) and sko/rodon ( 1.6.9 , al., 63 ):— Dim. skordo/nion, to/, Dsc. 2.119 ; skord-sni/an kalou=sin oi( *(rwmai=oi Orib. ap. Aët. 11.10 (s.v.l.). h( a)nqrwpi/nh ko/pros e)sti\n to\ lego/menon sko/rdon 9.26 . skordo/-pra^son, skordo-fa^gi/a, skordo-fo/ros, v. skorod- . skordu/lh [u_], h( , a young tunny-fish, Arist. 571a16 ; cf. kordu/lh 111 . sko/rqoi: to/rnoi skorwbroi/, Hsch. sko/rnos: ko/rnos, mursi/nh to\ futo/n, Id. skoro/bulos: ka/nqaros, Id. skorod-a/lmh, h(, sauce or pickle composed of brine and garlic, Cratin. 143 , Ar. 199 , 1095 , 291 . skorod-i/zw, does with garlic, prop. of game-cocks which were primed with garlic before fighting, fa/skwn filei=n m' e)skoro/disas Id. 946 :— Pass. , e)skorodis me/nos primed with garlic, ib. 494 , 166 . flavour with garlic, ka/qala poih/sas . . ka)skorodisme/na Diph. 17.13 . skoro/d-ion, to/, Dim. of sko/rodon, in pl., Ar. 818 , Antiph. 62 . skorodo-eidh/s, e/s, v.l. for skordo- , Dsc. 3.47 . skorodo-ma/xoi, oi(, Garlic-fighters, Luc. 1.13 . skorodo-mi/mhtos [i_], o/n , resembling garlic, fu/sis Ar. 5 . sko/rodon, to/, contr. sko/rdon (q.v.), garlic, Allium sativum, Hdt. 2.125 , 4.17 , Gal. 12.126 : pl., 725.5 (Milet., vi B.C.), Hp. 37 ; skoro/dwn kefalai/ Ar. 718 , cf. 679 ; skoro/dois a)lei/fein, = skorodi/zein , Id. 502 ; i(/na mh/ pote sko/roda fa/gh| mhde\ kua/mous me/lanas if he doesn't want to eat war-rations, Id. 690 (on kua/mous in this phrase cf. 3.27 , Suid. ); cf. sko/rdon. ta\ s. the garlic-market, Eup. 304 . skorodo-pandokeutriarto/pwlis, idos, h(, garlic-bread-selling hostess, Com. word in Ar. 458 . skorodo/-pra^son, to/, garlic-leek, Allium descendens, Dsc. 2.153 , in form skord-. skorodo-pw/lhs, ou, o(, garlic-seller, Sch. Ar. 678 , Poll. 7.198 . skorodo-fa^ge/w, eat garlic, Anon.Lond. 33.54 (skord-), Hsch. s.v. e)skorodisme/nos . skorodo-fa^gi/a, h(, eating of garlic, Dsc. 2.122 ; skord-, Orib. 58 . skorod-o/fqalmos, on, with eye elongated antero-posteriorly (a cause of short sight), Aët. 7.47 . skorodofo/ros, on, garlic-bearing, Sch. Ar. 718 , 245 ; skord-, Eust.ad D.P. 525 . skorodo/w, inf. -ou=n: sunousia/zein, Hsch. sko/rpaina, h(, a kind of fish, Ath. 7.320f ; fem. of skorpi/os 11 , acc. to Eust. 1129.24 . sko/rpeios, a, on, Ion. skorod-h/i+os, h, on, of the scorpion, Orph. 510 (-h/i+a), 622 (-ei/hn), Man. 1.35 . skorpe/rws, dub. sens., as emblem on a shield, 2.323 (Delos). skorp-iai/nomai, Pass. , to be enraged, e)/s tinas Procop. 9 , cf. Suid. skorp-iako/s, h/, o/n, of or for a scorpion, -kh\ a)nti/dotos Claud. Abascant. ap. Gal. 14.177 . skorp-ia_no/s, h/, o/n, born under or belonging to Scorpio, oi( s. Antioch.Astr.in 7.112 ; s. kli/ma Harp. Astr.ib. 8(3).138 . skorp-i/dion, to/, Dim. of skorpi/os v, Plb. 8.5.6 , LXX 6.51 , restd. in Ph. 73.39 . skorp-i/zw, fut. -iw= LXX 39.15 :— scatter, disperse, Ion. word, Hecat. 366J. ( Pass. ); elsewh. only in later writers, LXX 22.15 , al., Str. 4.4.6 , 12.30 , Dsc. 4.134 , Philum. 12.2 ; e)skorpisme/nai mu/cai 7ii 18 (iii A.D.). disintegrate, reduce to powder, Zos.Alch. p.177 B. dissipate, to\n patriko\n bi/on 2.162 . skorpio/-dhktos, on, stung by a scorpion, Dsc. 1.4 codd. (-plhktos Wellm., cf. ca p.6 ), 12.13.6 . skorpio-eidh/s, e/s, scorpion-like, only in form skorpiw/dhs (q.v.). skorpioeide/s, to/ , scorpion-wort (so called because of the like ness of its seed to a scorpion's tail), Scorpiurus sulcata, Dsc. 4.192 ; cf. skorpi/ouros. skorpio/-eis, essa, en, of a scorpion, tu/mma Nic. 654 . of skorpi/ouron, r(i/zea Id. 145 . skorpi/o-qen (parox.), Adv. by a scorpion, s. bebolhme/nos Orph. 761 . skorpio-kto/non, to/,= h(liotro/pion to\ me/ga, Ps.- Dsc. 4.190 p.338 Wellm. skorpio-ma/xos [a^], on , fighting with scorpions, [a)kri/s] Arist. 844b24 . skorpi/on, to/,= tra/gos (the plant), Dsc. 4.51 . = si/kus a)/grios , Ps.- Dsc. 4.150 . = heliotropium (i.e. skorpiokto/non), skorpio/-omai,= skorpiai/nomai, Hsch. skorpio/-plhktos, on,= skorpio/dhktos (q.v.), Dsc. 4.192 , Philum. 10.1 , al. skorpi/-os, o(, scorpion, A. 169 , Pl. 290a , 1267.7 (i A.D.), etc.; s. o( xersai=os (v. infr. 11 ) Arist. 555a23 : prov., u(po\ panti\ li/qw| skorpi/on fula/sseo Praxill. 4 ; e)n panti\ s. frourei= li/qw| S. 37 ; also skorpi/on o)ktw/poun e)gei/reis 'let sleeping dogs lie', Hsch. ; w(/sper e)/xis h)\ s. h)rkw\s to\ ke/ntron D. 25.52 . a sea-fish, prob. Scorpaena scrofa, Alex. 261.9 , Diocl.Fr. 135 , Arist. 508b17 , Plu. 2.977f ; used (like the mugilis in Catull. 15.19 , Juv. 10.317 ) to punish adulterers, Pl.Com. 173.21 ; dub. sens. in LXX 12.11 . scorpion furze, Genista acanthoclada, Thphr. 6.1.3 , 6.4.1 . scorpion root, Doronicum caucasicum, ib. 9.13.6 . = qhlufo/non , ib. 9.18.2 . the constellation , Cleostrat. 1 , Arat. 85 , Eudox. ap. Hipparch. 1.2.20 , Eratosth. 7 . an engine of war for discharging arrows, Hero 74.6 , Plu. 15 ; skorpi/wn swlh=nes 22.1627.333 . a stone, Orph. 500 , cf. 494 . skorpi/-ouros, on, (ou)ra/) scorpion-tailed: neut. as the name of a plant,= skorpioeide/s, Sch. Nic. 146 . = h(liotro/pion to\ me/ga , Dsc. 4.190 . = skorpiokto/non , Ps.- Dsc. 4.190 . = w)kimoeide/s , Ps.- Dsc. 4.28 . skorpiofo/ros, on, producing scorpions, Ptol. 6.17.3 . skorpi/s, i/dos, h(, a sea-fish, prob. Scorpaena porcus, Arist. 543b5 (cited by Ath. 7.320f ); cf. skombri/s. sko/rp-isis, ews, h(, reduction to powder, Zos.Alch. p.178B. skorp-ismo/s, o(, scattering, Ph. 1.82 , Artem. 2.30 , Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 25.34 ( 32.20 ), Dam. 394 ; flegmonw=n 70 . skorp-isth/s, ou=, o(, scatterer, spendthrift, Lyd. 1.42 , 8(4).154 , al. skorp-istiko/s, h/, o/n, dissipative, fuma/twn Gal. 14.242 , cf. Simp. 1186.2 . skorpi=tis, idos, h(, scorpion-like, name of a stone, Plin. 37.187 . skorpiw/dhs, es, metaph., scorpion-like, Ph. 2.576 ; malignant, Poll. 6.125 , Procop. 1 , Eust. 851.52 . to\ skorpiw=des, Chelifer cancroïdes, an insect found in books, Arist. 532a19 , cf. 557b10 . *skorpiw/n, w=nos, o(, name of a month at Alexandria, Ptol. 9.10 . skorwbroi/, v. sko/rqoi . skot-a/zw, grow dark, LXX 31.15 , al.:— Pass. , to be darkened, Cat.Cod.Astr. 7.124 , v.l. in Sch. Pi. 4.64 . skot-ai=os, a, on, also os, on D.S. 3.48 , Plu. 7 :— in the dark, joined with a Verb, of persons, before morning, e)lei/peto th=s nukto\s o(/son skotai/ous dielqei=n to\ pedi/on X. 4.1.5 , cf. 10 ; e)/ti s. parh=lqen Id. 4.5.18 ; or, after nightfall, h)/dh s. a)nagagw/n Id. 7.1.45 ; skotai=oi prosio/ntes Id. 2.2.17 : cf. knefai=os. of things, dark, xwri/on Hp. 1.11 ; nu/c D.S.l.c.; e)ne/drai in the dark, Plu. l.c. skot-ari/a: zo/fos, *)axaioi/, Hsch. skot-asmo/s, o(, a being or becoming dark, Aq. 59.9 , Sm. 1.5 ; o)fqalmw=n Dsc. 7 . skot-a/w,= skota/zw: Ep. 3 pl. skoto/wsi their sight is darkened, Nic. 35 . skot-ei/a, h(, v.l. for skoti/a , LXX 3.6 . skoteino-eidh/s, e/s,= a)xluo/eis, Sch. Opp. 3.163 . skoteino-logi/a, h(, obscure utterance, Vett.Val. 260.29 . skotein-o/s, h/, o/n, (sko/tos) dark, nukto\s a(/rm' e)pei/getai s. A. 661 ; s. tw=n e)nerte/rwn be/los ib. 285 ; s. peribolai/, of a scabbard, E. 276 ; [o(doi/] X. 6.5 ; ta\ s. qea/sasqai Pl. 520c ; a)na\ to\ s. proi+dei=n in the darkness, Th. 3.22 ; of a person, blind, kai/per s. S. 1326 ; s. o)/mma E. 385 ; ta\ s. the dark shadows in a picture, X. 3.10.1 , Plu. 2.57c : neut. as Adv., skoteino\n zh=n to live in privacy, Pl. 781c . metaph., dark, obscure, opp. e)llo/gimos kai\ fano/s, Id. 197a ; to/pos s. kai\ dusdiereu/nhtos Id. 432c ; Heraclitus was called o( skoteino/s, Arist. 396b20 , Cic. 2.5.15 ; s. prooi/mion Aeschin. 2.34 ; s. a)koai/ obscure reports, Pl. 109e ; s. mhxanh/mata dark, secret, E. 288 ; o(rka/nai Id. 611 ; skoteino\s o)rgh/n 345 , cf. Procop. 1 . Adv., -nw=s diale/gesqai Pl. 558d , cf. D.H. 32 . prob. f.l. for kot- in Pi. 7.61 . skotein-o/ths, htos, h(, darkness, obscurity, Pl. 254a . skotein-w/dhs, es,= skotw/dhs, Hsch. s.v. nuqw=des . skotero/s, a/, o/n,= sko/tios, o)/rfnh Orph. 1042 (s. v.l.). skoteu/ei: drapeteu/ei, Hsch. skoti/-a, h(, (sko/tos) darkness, gloom, A.R. 4.1698 , LXX ( 3.6 , al.), ( 10.27 , al.), cf. Moer. p.354 P. in Architecture, scotia, cavetto, a sunken moulding, so called from the dark shadow it casts, Vitr. 3.5.2 , Hsch. *skotia/, epith. of Aphrodite in Egypt, Id. skoti-ai=os, a, on, v.l. for skotai=os in Poll. 1.69 . sko/ti-as: drape/ths, Hsch. skoti/zw, make dark, to\n qeo\n to\n fwti/zonta kai\ skoti/zonta to\n ko/smon 242.13 (Carthage, iii A.D.); get in the light of, e)ne/rgeian Gal. 18(2).698 : metaph., labw\n dissa\s e)sko/tisas xa/ritas *)arx.*delt. 11.57 (Larissa), cf. D.H. 33 , Them. 11.153a ; stupefy, skorpi/ous Dsc. 2.133 :— Pass. , to be darkened, Plu. 2.1120e ; to be blinded, skotisqh/twsan oi( o)fqalmoi\ au)tw=n LXX 68(69).24 ; th=| dianoi/a| 4.18 (v.l.); xolh=| ta\s fre/nas Tz. 8.929 ; to be dizzy, Aesop. 247b . skotioe/rebos, on, inhabitant of dark Erebos, PMag.Par. 1.1361 , 121.354 (written skotioere/mbous). sko/t-ios, a, on, also os, on E. 125 (lyr.), J. 19.7.1 :— dark, of persons, in the dark, in secret, secret, sko/tion de/ e( gei/nato mh/thr, i.e. not in open, lawful wedlock, Il. 6.24 ; so prob. kai\ qew=n sko/tioi fqi/nousi pai=des e)n qana/tw| (the Sch. expl. it oi( mh\ gnh/sioi o)/ntes tw=n qew=n pai=des), E. 989 (lyr.); also s. eu)nai/ clandestine loves, Id. 860 (lyr.); s. le/xos, opp. a wedded wife, Id. 44 ; le/ktrwn sko/tia numfeuth/ria ib. 252 ; le/xh s. numfeu/ein Eub. 67.1 ; s. *ku/pris 7.51 (Adaeus): rare in Prose, pai=s s. bastard, Charax 6 , cf. Hsch. : metaph., gnw/mh s., of sense-perception, opp. gnhsi/h, Democr. 11 . in Crete the boys were called sko/tioi, because they lived in the women's apartment, Sch. E. 988 . of things, dark, nu/c E. 68 (anap.), 269 (lyr.), etc.; qa/lamoi Id. 1541 (lyr.); e(/drai, of the nether world, Id. 125 (lyr.). metaph., dark, obscure, of dithyrambs, Ar. 1389 . Adv. -i/ws, mhnu/ein, opp. thlaugw=s, Ph. 1.659 . skot-ismo/s, o(, darkening, s. kai\ fwtismoi\ a)e/ros Cleom. 1.7 , cf. Eust. 849.23 ; = skotodini/a , Ptol. 116 , Vett.Val. 193.9 , Hsch. s.v. i)/liggos . skot-i/tas [i_], ou, o( , epith. of Zeus, whether as bringer of dark clouds (cf. kelainefh/s), or as a god of the nether world, or from the dark oak-forest surrounding the shrine (v.l. *skotina=s ap. St.Byz. ), Paus. 3.10.6 . skoto-bi_ni^a/w, (bine/w) Com. word formed after skotodinia/w, in tenebris concumbere cum aliqua gestio, Ar. 1221 . skoto-da^su^pukno/qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, dark with shaggy thick hair, kunh= s. 'cap of darkness', ib. 390 . skoto/-deipnos, on, eating in the dark, Hsch. s.v. zofoderki/as . skotodi_n-e/w,= skotodinia/w, Ps.- Luc. 1 . skotodi_n-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, dizziness, vertigo, Hp. 10 , 157 , 2.4 , Pl. 264 c. skotodi_n-i/a_sis, ews, h(,= foreg., Ecphant. ap. Stob. 4.7.64 (pl.), Poll. 2.41 , 4.184 . skotodi_n-ia/w, suffer from dizziness or vertigo, Ar. 1219 , Pl. 155c , 663b , etc. skoto/di_n-os, o(,= skotodini/a, Hp. 4.17 , 2.30 , Aret. 1.2 . skoto-eidh/s, e/s, dark-looking, Hsch. s.v. zofoeide/s . skoto/-eis, essa, en, poet. for sko/tios, dark, ne/fos Hes. 555 ; zo/fos A.R. 2.1105 ; nu/c Nic. 188 : metaph., skoto/essa qew=n pe/ri do/ca a dark, doubtful opinion, Emp. 132 . *skotou=ssa, h(, a town in Thessaly, 5(2).11.4 (Tegea, iii B.C.), etc.; in codd. written *skotou=sa, Plb. 10.42.3 , Str. 9.5.20 ; un contr. *skoto/essa, Poet. ap. Paus. 7.27.6 : Adj. *skotoussai=os, 9(2).519 iii 9 (Larissa), al. skoto-ergo/s, o/n, working in the dark, klibaneu/s Man. 1.80 . skotoibo/ros, on, (bora/) devouring in the dark: metaph., malicious, mischievous, Eust. 1496.38 , cf. Hsch. skoto/-maina, h(,= skotomh/nh, 13.12 ( Hegesipp. ): metaph., Aristid. 22(19).11 : Att. acc. to Hsch. skoto-ma^xe/w, fight in the darkness, Corp.Herm. 1.23 . skoto-mh/dhs, es, of dark counsel, wily, Eust. 1496.37 . skoto-mh/nh, h(, moonless night, LXX 10(11).2 , Aristid. 24(44).51 ( f.l. for -mai/nh| ), Democr. (?) ap. s.v. glau/c . skoto-mhni/a, h(,= foreg., Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.212 , Aq. 3 . skoto-mh/nios, on, dark and moonless, nu/c Od. 14.457 . skoto-poio/s, o/n, making darkness, Prisc.Lyd. 8.15 , Sch. E. 950 : hence skoto-poie/w, Sch. Il. 20.38 . sko/tos, o(, more rarely sko/tos, eos , to/ (v. sub fin.), darkness, gloom, Od. 19.389 , Emp. 121.4 , Pi. 142 , etc.; opp. fa/os, A. 319 (lyr.), E. 417 , etc.; opp. h(me/ra, Pl. 411b . in Il. always of the darkness of death, mostly in phrase to\n de\ s. o)/sse ka/luyen 4.461 , al.; stugero\s d' a)/ra min s. ei(=len 5.47 , 13.672 ; so in Trag. and Com., sko/tw| qanei=n E. 837 (lyr.); h)/dh me periba/llei s. Id. 1453 ; s. gi/gnetai Pherecr. 40 ; sko/ton ei)=nai teqnhko/tos (sc. *ai)sxu/lou) Ar. 643 . of the nether world, Pi. 130 ; sko/ton ne/montai *ta/rtaro/n te A. 72 , cf. 223 ; to\n a)ei\ kata\ ga=s s. ei(me/nos S. 1701 (lyr.); pai=des a)rxai/ou *sko/tou ib. 106 ; i)w\ s., e)mo\n fa/os Id. 394 (lyr.); gh=s sko/tw| ke/kruptai E. 62 ; sko/tou pu/lai Id. 1 . the darkness of the womb, fugo/nta mhtro/qen sko/ton A. 664 : pl., e)n sko/toisi nhdu/os teqramme/nh Id. 665 . of blindness, sko/tou ne/fos S. 1313 (lyr.); o(qou/nek' . . e)n sko/tw| . . o)yoi/ato, i.e. ou)ke/ti o)yoi/ato, ib. 1273 ; ble/ponta nu=n me\n o)/rq', e)/peita de\ sko/ton, i.e. mhde/n, ib. 419 ; sko/ton dedorkw/s E. 377 , cf. 563 . dizziness, vertigo, Hp. 5.23 ; sko/toi pro\ tw=n o)mma/twn Arist. 584a3 ; cf. skoto/dinos, -dinia/w. metaph., sko/tw| kru/ptein hide in darkness, S. 1396 (lyr.), cf. Pi. 42.5 , 228 ; sko/ton e)/xein to be in darkness, obscurity, Id. 7.13 , E. 1052.8 ; a)pori/a kai\ s. Pl. 837a ; perikalu/yai toi=si pra/gmasi sko/ton E. 1522 : with Preps., dia\ sko/tous h( o(do/s it is dark and uncertain, X. 2.5.9 ; e)n s. kaqh/menos Pi. 1.83 ; mhde\n e)n s. texnwme/nwn S. 494 ; kata\ sko/ton Id. 578 ; u(po\ sko/tou Id. 692 , E. 1457 (lyr.), X. 4.6.4 ; u(po\ sko/tw| A. 1030 (lyr.), E. 1214 . of a person, *mhtro/timos o( s., like o( skoteino/s , the mystery-man, Hippon. 78 ; also, darkness, i.e. ignorance, D. 19.226 ; deceit, s. kai\ a)pa/th Pl. 864c . pl., sko/th shadows in a picture, Paus.Gr. 300 , Suid. s.v. a)peskotwme/na , Eust. 953.51 .— Ael.Dion. 217 regarded the masc. as the Att. form: the neut. never occurs in Ar. , and is nowhere required by the metre in Trag., though it sts. occurs in codd., E. 831 , 1159 , 534 , v.l. in S. 40 , dub. l. in A. 6 ; it is found, however, without v.l., in Pi. 42.5 and Att. Prose, Pl. 516e , 418c , D. 18.159 , etc.; also in Hdt. 2.121 . e/, X. 2.5.9 , 7.4.18 ; the word is always neut. in LXX and skoto-feggh/s, e/s, perh darkly glimmering, kli/makes Zos.Alch. p.108 B. skoto/-frwn, o(, h(, gen. fronos, dark-minded, gloss on the pr.n. *luko/frwn, Sch. Lyc. 1p.9Bachmann. skot-o/w, darken, blind, skotw/sw ble/fara kai\ dedorko/ta S. 85 ; stupefy, Sor. 1.125 ( Act. and Pass. ); make dizzy, ta\s o)/yeis Ph.Byz. 2.5 : metaph., 4.18 :— Pass. , to be in darkness, suffer from vertigo, like skotodinia/w , Pl. 518a , 339e , 209e , Thphr. 7 , Plb. 10.13.8 ; e(/lminqes -wqei=sai stupefied, Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.37 , cf. Gal. 16.657 . skot-w/dhs, es, dark, Pl. 81b , 518c . obscure, Id. 412b ( Comp. ). dizzy, Hp. 1.71 ; ta\ -w/dea peri\ ta\s o)/yias Id. 1.12 ; no/sos s. vertigo, Nic.Dam. 130.23J. skot-wdi/a, h(, darkness, Nicom. ap. Phot. p.143 B., 6 . sko/t-wma, atos, to/, dizziness, vertigo, Plb. 5.56.7 (pl.), Plu. 2.137d , Gal. 6.324 (pl.). skot-wmatiko/s, h/, o/n, causing dizziness, Dsc. 5.34 . suffering from it, Id. 2.70 ; -ko\n pa/qos Gal. 8.201 , Alex.Aphr. 2.71 , etc. sko/t-wsis, ews, h(, darkening, eclipse, mantikw=n duna/mewn skotw/seis Plu. 2.414d . dizziness, vertigo, Stoic. 3.57 , Erot. s.v. di=nos , Gal. 19.417 : metaph., a)/gnoia kai\ s. Porph. 29 . skou=ta, h(, (Lat. scutum) shield, Hero *Mens. 14 :— Dim. skouta/rion, to/, 1839.4 (vi A.D.), Sch. Luc. 12.2 , Just. 85.4 . skouta/rios, o(, = Lat. scutarius, PCair.Preis. 39.4 (iv A.D.), etc. skoute/llion, to/, and skou/tlion, to/, Dim. of Lat. scutella, dish, Stud.Pal. 20.151.4 , al. (vi A.D.), 2.191.10 (ii A.D.). skou/tla, h(, lozenge, Hero *Stereom. 2.18 ; = Lat. scutula, chequerwork, skoutlw=sai toi/xous s. r(anth=| 3 No. 65 . skoutl-a/rios, o(, maker of scutulae for chequer-work or mosaic flooring, 1124 (Pergam., prob. i A.D.). skoutl-o/w, decorate with mosaics, Ephes. 3 No. 65 (cf. skou/tla) ; li/qw| poiki/lw| stoa/n 44.88 , 90 (Lagina), cf. 28.45 (Panamara). skou/tl-wsis, ews, h(, chequered work, as a border, Hero *Geom. 23.3 (pl.); s. oi)/kou basilikou= 4.1290 (Thyatira), cf. 7 42 (Ephesus, ii A.D.), 12.174.7 (Olbia, ii A.D.), 7(1) No. 63 . skoutoula=tos, on, Lat. scutulatus, chequered, of dresses, Peripl. M.Rubr. 24 , cf. Lyd. 1.10 . skribli/ths [li_], ou, o( , a kind of cheese-cake, Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d . skri_nia/rios, o(, secretary, MAMA 4.34 (Afion Karahisar, v/vi A.D.), Just. 30.7.1 , 5.1714.13 (vi A.D.). skri/nion [i_], to/ , = Lat. scrinium, dossier, Dosith. p.391 K., Lyd. 1.34 ; office, Cod.Just. 1.2.24.11 , al., 131.13 , al. (vi A.D.). box, chest, 40.10 (ii A.D., skrh/n-), 388 ii 24 (ii A.D., skrei/n-). sku/ba or skou=ba: la/xanon, h( laya/nh, Hsch. sku^ba^l-i/zw, look on as dung, reject contemptuously, D.H. 1 , cf. skubli/zw:— Pass. , opp. lampri/zomai, Pempel. ap. Stob. 4.25.52 , cf. LXX 26.26 :—later sku^ba^l-eu/w, Sch. Luc. 17 ( Pass. ). sku^ba^l-iko/s, h/, o/n, dirty, mean, a)rguri/oisi skubalikoi=si, of bribes, Timocr. 1.6 vulg., contra metrum; kubalikoi=si Bgk. sku^ba^/l-isma, atos, to/,= sku/balon, Ps.-Phoc. 156 . sku^ba^l-ismo/s, o(, contemptuous rejection, Plb. 30.19.12 , Hsch. sku^/ba^l-on, to/, dung, excrement, Plu. 2.352d , Alex.Aphr. 1.18 : pl., s. leuka\ kai\ a)rgilw/dea Aret. 1.15 , cf. Str. 14.1.37 , J. 5.13.7 , etc.; manure, PFay. 119.7 (i/ii A.D.). refuse, offal, Ep.Phil. 3.8 , Jul. 5.179c ; a)podeipni/dion s. 6.302 ( Leon. ); a)/ndra, polu/klauton nautili/hs s. ib. 7.276 ( Hegesipp. ); te/frhs loipo\n e)/ti s. ib. 382 ( Phil. ); opp. to\ xrh/simon, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 1.2.8 ; s. tou= shsa/mou 494.16 (iii B.C.); s. xo/rtou 3.184.7 (pl., iii A.D.): pl., dei=pnon a)po\ skuba/lwn 6.303 (Aristo); s. a)nqrw/pou LXX 27.4 . sku^ba^l-w/dhs, es, refuse-like, Anon.Lond. 29.39 , Suid. s.v. e)rai=a . *skubeli/ths [i_] oi)=nos, o( , wine from *sku/bela in Pamphylia, Aret. 2.9 , 1.5 , Gal. 12 , 6.337 , 10.405 , 13.8 , Hsch. s.v. *ke/skos ; grown in Galatia, Plin. 14.80 . skubli/zw,= skubali/zw, defile, desecrate, to\ ptw=ma/ mou 7(1) No. 165 (iii/iv A.D.). skuda/: skia/, *eu)=klos, Hsch. skudi/zw,= lakti/zw, Id. sku/dmainos, on,= skuqrwpo/s, Id. skudmai/nw,= sku/zomai, mh/ moi, *pa/trokle, skudmaine/men Il. 24.592 . sku/z-a, h(, lust, Philet. ap. Hsch. : as a term of abuse applied to a woman, 4.47 (Messana, Defixio). skuz-a/w, to be in heat, of dogs, Arist. 572b26 ; of women, Phryn. p.18 B. , cf. Phryn. Com. 6 D. bark during sleep, Poll. 5.86 . sku/z-hsis, ews, h(, breeding season of dogs, Ar.Byz. 78.1 . sku/zomai, Ep. , used mostly in pres.: impf. e)sku/zonto, sku/zonto, Q.S. 3.133 , 5.338 : Ep. aor. opt. sku/ssaito (e)pi-) Od. 7.306 :— to be angry with one, skuzome/nh *dii\ patri/ Il. 4.23 ; sku/zesqai/ oi( ei)pe\ qeou/s 24.113 ; mh/ moi sku/zeu Od. 23.209 : abs., to be wroth, ou)/ seu e)/gwge skuzome/nhs a)le/gw Il. 8.483 , cf. 9.198 . (Cf. skud-mai/nw and prob. skuqro/s.) *sku/q-aina^ [u^], h( , fem. form of *sku/qhs, Ar. 184 , Alex. 331 . *skuq-a/rion, to/, Scythian wood, i.e. qa/yos, Sch. Theoc. 2.88 . *sku/q-hs, ou , o(: voc. *sku/qa^ Thgn. 829 , Ar. 1112 , etc.:—, first in Hes. 55 : prov., *skuqw=n e)rhmi/a, of a desert, Ar. 704 : metaph., rude, rough person, e)n lo/gois *s. Plu. 2.847f , cf. Men. 533.13 . Adj. , *s. e)s oi(=mon A. 2 ; *s. o(/milos ib. 417 (lyr.); si/dhros Id. 818 (cf. *xa/luy) ; ku/anos Thphr. 55 . at Athens, one of the city police, which was mainly composed of Scythian slaves, Ar. 1018 , 1026 , 451 ; cf. toco/ths 111 . = i(ppotoco/ths , Ael. 2.13 . *skuq-i/a, h(, , Call. 174 ; *skuqi/hnde, ib. 256 : *skuqia/s, a/dos, h(, a name of Delos, Nicanor ap. St.Byz. *skuq-i/zw, behave like a Scythian, i.e., drink immoderately, Hieronym.Rhod. ap. Ath. 11.499f ; cf. e)piskuqi/zw. from the Scythian practice of scalping slain enemies, shave the head, e)skuqisme/nos curw=| E. 241 ; so [xai/thn] e)sku/qice fasga/nw| cut it off in mourning, 790.8 (Achaea): cf. a)poskuqi/zw. talk Scythian, Him. 30.1 . *skuq-iko/s, h/, o/n, , A. 161 (lyr.), etc.; of persons with a ruddy complexion, Alc. 48 B, Cratin. 336 : to\ -ko/n the Scythian race, Zos. 4.20 , cf. Luc. 54 ; -ko\n cu/lon,= qa/yos, Sapph. 167 :—fem. *sku/qis, -idos, acc. -in, Aeschin. 3.172 : as name of a gem, Mart.Cap. 1.75 . *skuqikai/, ai( , a kind of shoes, like *persikai/, *sikuw/nia , etc., Alc. 103 , Lys. 60S. *skuqikh/ (sc. r(i/za), h(,= gluku/rriza, Thphr. 9.13.2 . Adv. -kw=s Str. 11.8.7 , Plu. 24 . *sku/q-ion, to/,= *skuqiko/s 111 , prob. in Dsc. 3.5 . *skuq-ismo/s, o(, shaving of the head, Trag.Adesp. in 78.25 . *skuq-isti/ [ti^], Adv. in Scythian fashion, *s. xeiro/maktron e)kkekarme/nos, with reference to the use of scalps as napkins (cf. Hdt. 4.64 ), S. 473 . in the Scythian tongue, Hdt. 4.27 , 59 , Parmeno 1.2 . skuqo/poma, atos, to/,= bou/glwssos, Cyran. 104 . sku/qos [u^], o( , Aeol. for sku/fos, Parmeno ap. Ath. 11.500b . *sku^qotoco/ths, ou, o(, Scythian bowman, f.l. in X. 3.4.15 . skuqra/zw, to be angry, peevish, E. 830 . sku/qrac: mei=rac, e)/fhbos, Hsch. skuqro/s, a/, o/n, angry, sullen, Men. 10 , Arat. 1120 . skuqrwp-a/zw, look angry or sullen, be of a sad countenance, Ar. 7 , 756 ; w(s ou)de\n h)=sqa plh\n skuqrwpa/zein mo/non Amphis 13 , cf. Antiph. 218.3 , 481.30 (iii B.C.): aor. 1, e)skuqrw/pasan a)kou/santes X. 6.2.21 ; sfo/dra pa/nu skuqrwpa/sas Aeschin. 2.36 , cf. Thphr. 14.7 : pf. e)skuqrwpake/nai Pl. 2.138a ; e)skuqrwpakw/s D. 45.68 . to be of a sad colour, Philostr. 1.28 . skuqrwp-asmo/s, o(, sadness of countenance, [tw=n filoso/fwn] Plu. 2.43f , cf. 378f . skuqrwp-o/s, o/n, also h/, o/n Hp. 3.17 .id/, Ephor. 96J. , Plu. 2.417c , etc.: (skuqro/s, w)/y):— of sad or angry countenance, sullen, E. 271 , 1152 ; o)/mma kai\ pro/swpon Id. 1333 ; s. toi=s ce/nois Id. 774 ; e)pi\ toi=s kakoi=s X. 3.10.4 ; opp. i(laro/s, faidro/s, ib. 2.7.12 , 3.10.4 ; also of affected gravity, D. 45.68 , Aeschin. 3.20 : to\ s.,= sq., E. 797 , cf. Pl. 206d . Adv., -pw=s e)/xein X. 2.7.1 : Comp. -o/teron with greater severity, J. 6.2.7 . of things, gloomy, sad, melancholy, gh=ras E. 1252 ; o(do/s Archyt. ap. Stob. 3.1.105 ( Comp. ); me/lh Paus. 10.7.5 ; h(me/ra Plu. 30 ( Sup. ). of colour, sad-coloured, dark and dull, of the river *me/las, Him. 23.22 ; of wine, ib. 9.4 . skuqrwp-o/ths, htos, h(, sullenness, Hp. 210 , D.H. 11.8 . sku^la^de/yhs, ou, or sku/qrwp-os, o(,= skulode/yhs, Eust. 450.6 . skulai/as: ta\ sku=la kai\ la/fura, oi( de\ ta\s panopli/as, Hsch. sku^la^k-a_ge/tis, idos, h(, (sku/lac, h(ge/omai) leader of dogs (at the chase), epith. of Hecate, prob. cj. in 1.2722 (-a/geia Pap.). sku^la^/k-aina, h(, poet. fem. of sku/lac, 9.604 ( Noss. ). sku^la^k-ei/a, h(, breeding of dogs, Plu. 5 , Poll. 5.51 . sku^la^/k-eios, a, on, of puppies, kre/a Hp. 9 , S.E. 3.225 . sku^la^/k-euma, atos, to/, whelp, cub, contemptuously of a boy, Epigr. ap. Plu. 2.241a , 3.7 (Inscr. Cyzic.). sku^la^k-eu/s, e/ws, o(,= sku/lac, Ep. gen. -h=os, -h/wn, Opp. 4.227 , 1.481 . sku^la^k-euth/s, ou=, o(, dog-trainer, Him. 21.4 . sku^la^k-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for puppies, Ph. 1.202 . sku^la^k-eu/w, pair dogs for breeding, c. acc., X. 7.1 , Arr. 31.3 :— Pass. , u(po\ lukai/nhs skulakeu/esqai to be suckled by a shewolf, Str. 5.3.2 ; to be trained from puppyhood (cf. pwleu/esqai, paideu/esqai), Max.Tyr. 1.1 . sku^la^/k-h, h(,= skula/kaina, Orph. 979 . sku^la^/k-ion, to/, Dim. of sku/lac, young puppy, Hp. 217 , Pl. 539b , X. 7.3 , 1925(5).33 (Cyrene, iv B.C.), Ph. 1.318 . of other young animals, Poll. 5.15 . name of an eye-salve, Gal. 12.755 , 776 , Aët. 7.112 . sku^la^k-i=tis, idos, h(, protectress of dogs, of Artemis, Orph. 36.12 . sku^la^ko-dro/mos w(/rh, of the dog-days, Poet.de herb. 140 . sku^la^ko-kto/nos, on, dog-killing, Glycon ap. Heph. 10.2 . sku^la^kotrof-i/a, Ep. sku^la^kotrof-i/h, h(, breeding, rearing of dogs, Opp. 1.436 . sku^la^kotrof-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the breeding and rearing of dogs: h( s. (sc. te/xnh) this art, Ael. 6.8 . sku^la^ko/trof-os (parox.), on, breeding or rearing dogs, eu)nh/ Opp. 1.719 ; qea/ 2.174E16 (Oracle, Sidyma). sku^la^kw/dhs, es, like a young dog: to\ s. puppyish character, X. 1.4.4 . sku/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , and (as always in Hom. and Hes. ) h(, young dog, puppy, Od. 9.289 , 12.86 , Hes. 834 ; ku/wn a)malh=|si peri\ skula/kessi bebw=sa Od. 20.14 ; in full, s. kuno/s Hdt. 3.32 : generally, dog, masc. in Pl. 375a , 537a ; fem. in Sophr. in 10.123 , E. 338 , Pl. 128c , X. 7.6 ; a(/|dou tri/kranos s., of Cerberus, S. 1098 . of other young animals, whelp, cub, o)resko/wn skula/kwn pelagi/wn te E. 1276 (lyr.); a)/rktou Luc. 1.5 ; gale/hs Nic. 689 ; of a dolphin, Arion 1.8 : metaph., of grammarians, *zhnodo/tou sku/lakes whelps of his litter, 11.321 ( Phil. ). chain, Pl.Com. 23 ; collar for the neck, Plb. 20.10.8 . sxh=ma a)frodisiako/n, Hsch. sku_l-a/w,= skuleu/w, dub. in 3.6 (Inscr. Cyzic.), Eust. 1072.64 . sku_l-ei/a, h(, despoiling, plundering, LXX 4.23 . sku_/l-euma, atos, to/, usu. in pl., arms stripped off a slain enemy, spoils, E. 857 , 1145 , Th. 4.44 . sku_l-eumo/s, o(, = sq., Eust. 1080.32 . sku_/l-eusis, ews, h(,= skulei/a, ta/fou 1233 (Cilicia), cf. Heb. 15.21 . sku_l-euth/s, ou=, o(, one who strips a slain enemy, Aq. 23.15 . sku_l-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, stripping a slain enemy, *)aqhna= Tz.ad Lyc. 853 . sku_l-eu/w, strip or despoil a slain enemy, esp. of his arms (taking off the clothes also is condemned by Pl., 469c ), not in Hom. ; c. acc. pers. et rei, *ku/knon skuleu/santes a)p' w)/mwn teu/xea Hes. 468 ; s. tou\s teleuth/santas plh\n o(/plwn strip of anything but arms, Pl. l.c.; [ a)mfi/sbainan] de/rmatos Nic. 379 : c. acc. pers. only, s. tou\s nekrou/s Hdt. 1.82 , Th. 4.44 , 97 , cf. 51.148 (Salamis Cypr. ); s. ta\s po/leis Plb. 9.10.13 . c. acc. rei et gen. pers., strip the arms off an enemy, o(/pla tw=n polemi/wn s. Lys. 12.40 , cf. X. 6.1.6 , 2.4.19 ; a)po\ tw=n . . nekrw=n s. ye/lia ktl. Hdt. 9.80 . sku_l-h/tria, h(, she who strips a slain enemy, parqe/nos Lyc. 853 codd. (dub. l.). sku_l-hfo/ros, on, poet. for skulofo/ros, 9.428 (Antip. Thess.). sku/lion, to/, dog-fish, Arist. 565a16 sq. *sku/lios, o(, epith. of Zeus at Rhytion, 2.64 (ii A.D.). *sku/lla^, hs, h(, A. 1233 , Ep. *sku/llh, , Od. 12.85 , al., cf. A. l.c., etc.; *sku/llan au)lei=n, in allusion to a composition bearing that name, Arist. 1461b32 ; tai=s legome/nais *)exi/dnais kai\ *sku/llais Plu. 32 (as v.l. for skuta/lais ). (Derivation fr. sku/lac (prob. erroneous) is implied in Od. 12.86 .) *skullani/s: h( polemikh/, i)/sws a)po\ tou= skuleu/ein, Hsch. sku/lla^ros, v.l. for ku/llaros in Arist. 530a12 . skulli/s: klhmati/s, Hsch. *skulli/tas [i_], a, o( , god of the skulli/s, epith. of Dionysus, 1025.58 , 63 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.). skullopni/kths or skulo-, ou, o(, dog-throttler, choke-dog, as interpr. of the Lydian name Can-daules, Tz. 6.482 . sku/llos or sku/los, o(,= sku/lac, 720.19 , Hsch. sku/llw, 5.35 , aor. e)/sku_la Hdn. (v. infr.):— Pass. , v. infr.; aor. e)sku/lqhn Eust. 769.41 , 1516.57 ; also e)sku/lhn [u^] (v. infr.): pf. e)/skulmai (v. infr.):—= toi=s o)/nuci spa=n, Hsch. ; aor. inf. skou=lai (perh. Lacon. ),= knh=sai, Id.:— Pass. , sku/llontai, of dead bodies torn by fish, A. 577 (lyr.); e)/skultai . . ki/kinnos is dishevelled, AP 5.174 ( Mel. ); e)/skultai de\ ko/mh ib. 258 (Paul. Sil.). maltreat, molest, tou\s e)n [toi=s i(eroi=s] a)potetagme/nous 6236.22 (i B.C.); o(\s de\ a)\n sku/lh| [to\ mnh=ma] 14.1901 (Rome), cf. 3.6 (Inscr. Cyzic.), 3757 (Nicaea), 4077 (Ancyra):— Pass. , 107.8 , 16 (ii B.C.). trouble, annoy, th\n a)sqenou=san Sor. 2.11 ; sku/las kai\ u(bri/sas Hdn. 7.3.4 ; s. to\n strato/n Id. 4.13.3 ; ti/ sku/lleis to\n dida/skalon; l.c., cf. 8.49 ; sku=lon seauto\n pro\s h(ma=s fe/rwn . . th\n u(/alon bestir yourself (i.e. hurry) to us with . . , 134.2 (iv A.D.):— Pass. and Med. , mh\ sku/llou trouble not thyself, Ev.Luc. 7.6 ; skulh=nai pro\s *timo/qeon take the trouble to go to T., 123.10 (iii/iv A.D.); skulh=nai a)ne/cetai; will he trouble to come? Phoeb. p.44S. ; sku=lai (imper. Med. ) seauto\n kai\ ktl. 33.6 (ii A.D.); e)skulme/noi 9.36 ; sku/lletai kai\ kataponei=tai Diog.Oen. 1 . Med. , sku/laio ka/rh shave the patient's head, Nic. 410 . sku/l-ma, atos, to/, hair plucked out, ko/mhs sku/lmata 5.129 ( Maec. ); sku/lma ko/mhs ib. 247 (Paul. Sil.). skul-mo/s, o(, rending, mangling, Sch. Il. 17.62 . irritation, of purgatives or plasters, Sor. 2.41 , 42 , Archig. ap. Orib. 8.2.8 , Orib. 74 . annoyance, vexation, freq. in pl., LXX 3.25 , 4.6 , Artem. 2.30 , Man. 4.364 , Ptol. 206 , Petos. ap. Vett.Val. 96.6 ; of a lover's violence, AP 5.198 ( Hedyl. ): sg., 41.7 (ii B.C.), 111.5 (i A.D.), al., Vett.Val. 180.7 . expenditure of effort, trouble, POxy. 941.5 (vi A.D.). skul-mw/dhs, es, troublesome, bringing trouble, Vett.Val. in 8(1).171 . sku^lodey-e/w, tan hides, Ar. 514 (Bentl. for sku_todeyei=n). sku^lode/y-hs, ou, o(, (de/fw, de/yw) tanner of hides, Ar. 490 , 420 . sku^lo/dey-os, o(,= foreg., D. 25.38 , prob. in 22.1556.34 : skulodesf[, ib. 12.645 . sku=lon, to/, mostly in pl. sku=la, arms stripped off a slain enemy, spoils, S. 1428 , 1431 , E. 74 , 7 , 1000 , Th. 4.134 , 61 (Olympia, v B.C.); sku=la gra/fein to write one's name on arms gained as spoils, which were then dedicated to a deity, E. 574 ; sku=l' e)/deica *bakxi/w| Id. 9 , cf. Th. 2.13 , 3.57 : less freq. in sg., booty, spoil, prey, sku=lon oi)wnoi=sin E. 897 , cf. 620 , D.Chr. 64.24 ; ta\s pte/rugas . . th=| *ni/kh| forei=n e)/dosan, . . sku=lon a)po\ tw=n polemi/wn Aristopho 11.9 ; sku=lon th\n u(patei/an fe/resqai Plu. 9 . sku/los [u^], eos, to/ , animal's skin, hide, to\ de\ s. a)ndri\ kalu/ptrh, of a lion's skin, Call. 142 , cf. Theoc. 25.142 , 6.35 ( Leon. ), 165 ( Phal. ); outer husk of a nut, Nic. 270 : heterocl. pl. sku/la Id. 422 : skulos is f.l. for sku=tos in Herod. 3.68 . sku_lo-fo/ros, on, bearing the spoil, AP 6.161 ( Crin. ); *zeu\s s.,= Lat. Jupiter Feretrius, D.H. 2.34 . sku_lo-xa^rh/s, e/s, delighting in spoils or booty, *)/erwtes 4.214 ( Secund. ). sku^lo/w, (sku/los) veil, cover, Hsch. sku/lsis, ews, h( , (sku/llw) = skulmo/s , Id. skultiko/s, h/, o/n, vexatious, Vett.Val. 236.25 . skumn-a^gwge/w, lead about whelps, Eust. 1098.49 , Sch. Il. 17.133 . sku/mn-eios, a, on, belonging to whelps, Suid. skumn-eu/w, rear, nebrou\s th=| *galatei/a| Philostr. 2.18 . skumn-i/on, to/, Dim. of sku/mnos, s. th=s fw/khs, th=s a)/rktou, Arist. 608b25 , 611b32 . sku/mn-os, o( (and h(, E. 1493 (lyr.)), cub. whelp, esp. lion's whelp, Il. 18.319 ; in full, s. le/ontos Hdt. 3.32 , E. 1223 , Ar. 1431 , cf. 1039 ; leai/nhs S. 987 ; also of other animals, s. lu/kwn E. 699 ; luggo/s Lasus 3 ; th=s a)/rktou, th=s e)le/fantos, Arist. 571b30 , 578a22 ; a)lw/pekos Plu. 18 . in poets also of men, *)axi/lleios s. E. 1170 (anap.), cf. 381 (anap.); of women, Id. 1213 , 1387 (lyr.). skumnotoke/w, to be viviparous, of certain selachia, Arist. 324 . skuni/zei: lakti/zei, Hsch. sku/nion [u^], to/ , skin above the eyes, Nic. 177 , 443 , Poll. 2.66 (all pl.); cf. e)pisku/nion. skucifo/n: sku/fon, Hsch. sku/pfeios, sku/pfos, v. sku/feios, sku/fos . sku^ra/w, go mad (from eating the herb sku/ron), Nic. 75 . sku/rbia: kro/mmua, Hsch. skurqa/lia: meira/kia, e)/fhboi, Id. skurqalia/s: *qeo/frastos tou\s e)fh/bous ou(/tw fhsi\ kalei=sqai: *dionu/sios de\ tou\s mei/rakas, Id. skurqa/lios: neani/skos, Id. skurqa/nia: tou\s e)fh/bous oi( *la/kwnes, Phot. skuri/ttw,= kuri/ttw, Suid. sku/ron [u^], to/ ,= a)/skuron 1 , Nic. 74 ; cf. skura/w. sku_ro/omai, in aor. Pass. -wqw=si,= liqwqw=si, Hsch. (prob. = Hp. 1.18 et ap. Gal. 19.139 ); cf. skiro/omai. sku=r-os, o(,= latu/ph, chippings of stone, used as road-metal, 42 ( 1 ). 102.27 (Epid., iv B.C.), Sch. Pi. 5.124 , Hsch. , cf. Poll. 9.104 ; cf. ski=ros. skur-w/dhs, es, stony, Eust.ad D.P. 521 . skur-wto/s, h/, o/n, paved, o(do/s Pi. 5.93 ; ta\ skurw[ta/] road-metal, prob. rest. in 11(2).199 40 (Delos, iii B.C.). *sku=ros, h(, the island of , *s. ai)pei=a Il. 9.668 :—Adj. *sku/rios, a, on, of or from Scyros, Pi. 106 ; a)rxh\ *s., prov. of a useless acquisition, Lib. 1200 , Eust. 782.52 : *sku/rios, o(, a , Hdt. 7.183 , etc.; *skuri/a di/kh, a lawsuit in which the defendant pleaded absence in Scyros, 902 : *sku_ro/qen, Adv. from Scyros, Il. 19.332 . skusmo/s, o(, (sku/zomai) anger, Tz. 9.133 . sku^ta/lh [a^], h( , staff, cudgel, club, D.S. 3.8 ; s. a)grie/laios, of Heracles' club, AP 9.237 ( Eryc. ); cf. sku/talon:—Special usages: at Sparta, staff or baton, used as a cypher for writing dispatches, a strip of leather being rolled slantwise round it, on which the dispatches were written lengthwise, so that when unrolled they were unintelligible: commanders abroad had a staff of like thickness, round which they rolled these strips, and so were able to read the dispatches:—hence skuta/lh came to mean a Spartan dispatch, Th. 1.131 , X. 3.3.8 , Ar. 991 , Plu. 19 , Gell. 17.9.15 ; and, generally, dispatch, message, as Pi. calls the bearer of his ode skuta/la *moisa=n 6.91 , where the Sch. quotes a)xnume/nh skuta/lh (dub. sens.) from Archil. ( 89.2 ); h( skuta/lhs peritroph/, of labour in vain (cf. u(/peros), Pl. 209d . pole or staff, like those of a sedan-chair, LXX 30.4 . strickle for levelling grain piled up in a measure, s. dikai/a 823.15 , 2.43.10 (both ii B.C.), cf. Poll. 4.170 . wooden tally or ticket on a money-bag, etc., Diosc.Hist. 4 , D.S. 13.106 . strip or rod of metal or ivory, kassite/rou 442 170 (ii B.C.); e)le/fantos ibid.; cf. Hld. 9.15 . scourge whip, Moer. p.346P. handle or lever in a machine, Orib. 49.3.3 ; handspike for turning a wheel, Ph. 68.6 , 85.2 , Hero 86.12 (pl.). sucker from a stem, 9.11.4 , al. cylinder or roller wherewith weights are moved, Arist. 852a16 , cf. 95.16 (iii A.D.). a serpent, of uniform roundness and thickness, Nic. 384 , Sor. ap. Philum. 27.3 (for Plu. 32 v. *sku/lla ). a fish of like shape, Opp. 1.184 . finger-bone, phalanx, Paul.Aeg. 6.43 , Tz. 9.126 . sku^ta^lhfore/w, carry a club, Str. 15.1.8 : skur-fo/ros, on, Id. 16.4.17 . sku^ta^l-i/as, ou, o(, cudgel-shaped, si/kuos a long cucumber, Thphr. 7.4.6 ; au)lo/s Juba ap. Ath. 4.177a (-ei/as). sku^ta^/l-ion, to/, Dim. of sku/ta^lon, little staff, baton, skuta/li' e)fo/roun Ar. 1283 , where the Sch. remarks on the exceptional quantity skuta_li' e)fo/roun, quoting 422 (where it may well be short), Nicopho 2 , and other examples; e)sku^ta^liofo/roun Porson. little pipe, flute, Poll. 4.82 , and perh. so in Thphr. 4.4.12 . lever, handle for turning a windlass, etc., Hero 1.43 ; support, Orib. 49.4.41 . cog, tooth, on a wheel, Hero 34 (pl.). dub. sens., sfairi/on s. ou)k e)/xon 29.546 (Delos, ii B.C.). = kotulhdw/n 5 , Dsc. 4.91 . sku^ta^l-i/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of skuta/lh, stick, Hdt. 4.60 . = skuta/lion 1.3 , esp. as used by fishermen for drawing the net to land, Ael. 12.43 . = skuta/lh 1.2 , J. 3.6.3 . = skuta/lh 1.1 , Aen.Tact. 22.27 , D.S. 8.27 , etc. = skuta/lh 1.5 , e)le/fantos, kassite/rou, 443 94 , 95 (ii B.C.). engine for hurling fire, Suid. finger-bone (cf. skuta/lh v), J. 3.7.6 , Poll. 2.144 , Sor. 22 , Gal. 2.250 ; of the neck, s. tou= au)xe/nos dub.in Id. 19.139 . = skuta/lh 1.4 , ticket, Polyaen. 1.17 . = skuta/lh 1.7 , handspike, Hero 86.11 . = skuta/lh 11 , 4.3.11 : hence, withy, willow wand, Str. 17.1.50 . Dim. of skuta/lh 111 , dia\ -i/dwn e)beni/nwn lei/wn e)comali/zontai ta\ sw/mata Id. 15.1.54 , cf. 55 . small crab, of the kari/s kind, Hsch. a kind of caterpillar, EM 720.45 . sku^ta^l-ismo/s, o(, the reign of club-law at Argos, D.S. 15.57 , Plu. 2.814b , Hellad. ap. Phot. p.534B. sku^/ta^l-on, to/,= skuta/lh, cudgel, club, Pi. 9.30 , Hdt. 3.137 , Ar. 76 , X. 7.4.15 : also sku/talos, o(, Tz. 9.130 . v. sku/th . sku^ta^l-o/w, cudgel, in Pass. , 720.47 , Hsch. sku^ta^/l-wsis, ews, h(,= r(a/bdwsis, prob. in 4.742.3 (Troezen). sku^ta^l-wto/s, h/, o/n, cogged, toothed, tu/mpanon, troxoi/, Hero 34 , 720.42 . sku_t-a/rion, to/, Dim. of sku=tos, Anaxil. 18.6 , 936.23 (iii A.D.). little shield (Lat. scutum), Hsch. s.v. a)spi/da . sku_t-ei/a, Ion. sku_t-ei/h, h(, shoemaking, Hp. 53 (skuti/hs cod. B), Poll. 7.80 ; also s. te/xnh Man. 4.321 . sku_t-ei=on, to/, shoemaker's workshop, Hp. 4.20 , Teles p.46 H., 9 . sku_t-eu/s, e/ws, o(,= skutoto/mos, Ar. 491 , Pl. 491a , X. 1.26 , Archipp. 30 , 2p.108 (iii B.C.), etc. sku_/t-eusis, ews, h(,= skutei/a, Arist. 1219a21 . sku_t-eu/tria, h(, fem. of skuteu/s, prob. in Hsch. s.v. pessu/pth . sku_t-eu/w, make shoes, X. 4.2.22 , Artem. 1.51 ; also sku_t-e/w, 75.7 (iii A.D.). sku/th: kefalh/, Hsch. ; also sku/ta: to\n tra/xhlon, *sikeloi/, Id.; freq. in Hp. acc. to Psell. ap. Zonar. 1 p.cxviii. 8 Tittm.; cited fr. Hp. by Erot. and expld. as part of the neck or spinal marrow or scalp, citing Archil. 122 ; ta\ sku/tala (leg. sku/ta) . . , o(/ e)sti tou\s traxh/lous, Sch. Ar. 1283 (ascribed to Epich. ( 173a ) by Kaibel p.vii). skuti/zw,= spara/ttw, Hsch. sku_t-iko/s, h/, o/n, (sku=tos) skilled in shoemaking, Socr. 13 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh),= skutotomi/a, Pl. 374b , al., Arist. 956b4 : -kh\ platei=a Street of Cobblers, IGRom. 4.790 (Apamea); pantopwlei=a s. 629.78 (Palmyra, ii A.D.). sku_/t-i^nos, h, on, leathern, made of leather, ma/stic Anacr. 21.10 ; a)nacuri/des, e)sqh/s, skeuh/, Hdt. 1.71 , 4.189 , 7.71 ; ploi=a Id. 1.194 ; a(maci/des Ar. 880 ; xu/tra Crates Com. 29 ; u(pokefa/laion Hp. 30 ; kra/nh X. 5.4.13 ; sku/tinon kaqeime/non a leathern phallus, Ar. 538 ( v.l. -i/on ); so skuti/nh e)pikouri/a Id. 110 ; a phrase which is used by Strattis ( 54 ) to denote the feebleness of Sannyrio; prob. both writers meant to pun upon the proverb suki/nh e)pikouri/a, v. su/kinos . metaph., of skin and bone, gannt, s. daimo/nia 11.361 ( Autom. ). sku_t-i/on, to/, v. sku/tinos . sku_t-i/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of sku=tos, D.L. 4.56 ; leather amulet, tou= *sara/pidos to\ o)/noma e)ggegramme/non lepi/di xalkh=| peri\ to\n tra/xhlon dede/sqai w(/sper skuti/da Artem. 5.26 , cf. Afric. p.39V. sku_to-bra^xi/wn [i_], onos, o(, h( , with the leathern arm, nickname of Dionysius the historian, Ath. 12.515e , cf. Suet. 7 . sku_to-burseu/s, e/ws, o(, leather-worker, 495.6 (Cibyra). sku_todey-e/w, dress leather, Poll. 7.81 . sku_tode/y-hs, ou, o(, leatherdresser, currier, Thphr. 16.6 , 3.18.5 , Plu. 17 (gen. pl.), Luc. 11 ; cf. skulode/yhs. sku_todey-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for curriers or currying, r(ou=s Hp. 5 : -kh/, h( (sc. ko/pros), Thphr. 3.17.5 , 5.15.2 . -o/s, o( ,= skutode/yhs, Pl. 517e , v.l. in Luc. 11 . sku_toko/leos, on, leather-sheathed, ma/xairai 54.42 (iii B.C.). sku/ton, to/, v. sku/th . sku_to-p[wle i=on], to/ , leather-seller's shop, dub. in 6.678.3 (iii B.C.). sku_to-pw/lhs, ou, o(, leather-seller, IG 22.2403 (Piraeus, iv B.C.), Poll. 7.80 . sku_to-rra/fos [a^], o(, (r(a/ptw) shoemaker or leather-worker, Orib. 47.17.2 . sku=tos, eos, to/, skin, hide, esp. dressed or tanned hide, Od. 14.34 , Hp. 33 , Ar. 868 ; o( nou=s ga\r h(mw=n h)=n to/t' e)n toi=s sku/tesi (with a reference to Cleon the tanner) Id. 669 ; ei) e)mba/tai ge/nointo sku/tous X. 12.10 ; tw=n skutw=n r(uti/des Pl. 191a ; skutw=n tomh/ Id. 173d . leather thong, whip, D. 21.180 , Plu. 18 , etc.; sku/th ble/pein to look like a whipped cur, Eup. 282 , Ar. 643 ; s. te/mnein ei)s nouqesi/an a)nqrw/pwn a)fro/nwn Socr. 12 . (Cf. Skt. skunomi 'cover', Lat. ob-scū-rus.) [sku/tos with u^ occurs in codd.; but in Ar. 514 Bentl. restored sku^lodeyei=n; so in Theoc. 25.142 sku/los is the better reading, and in Lyc. 1316 Scheer conjectures sku/los.] sku_totom-ei=on, to/, shoemaker's shop, Lys. 24.20 , Macho ap. Ath. 13.581d ( v.l. -ion ). sku_totom-e/w, cut leather for shoes, to be a shoemaker, Ar. 162.514 , Pl. 454c , al.; u(podh/mata s. Id. 161e . sku_totom-i/a, h(, shoemaking, Id. 397e . sku_totom-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a shoemaker, to\ s. plh=qos Ar. 432 ; o( s.,= o( skutoto/mos, Pl. 443c ; h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh), = foreg., ib. 333a , etc.; h( s. te/xnh Aeschin. 1.97 . sku_to/tom-os (parox.), o(, leather-cutter, worker in leather, Il. 7.221 , Pl. 601c , X. 6.2.37 , etc.; esp. shoemaker, cobbler, Ar. 740 , 414 , Pl. 447d , al., 22.2403 (Piraeus, iv B.C.). sku_to-tra^ge/w, gnaw leather, ku/wn Luc. 25 , Alciphr. 3.47 . sku_to-fa/gos [a^], on , f.l. for skat- , Poll. 6.40 . sku_t-o/w, cover or guard with leather, in Pass. , te/nonte (?) e)skutwme/nw 12.313.121 , 314.135 ; to/ca e)sk. ib. 22.1631.223 , cf. Chron.Lind. B 25 ; cu/linai e)skutwme/nai ma/xairai Plb. 10.20.3 . sku_t-w/dhs, es, like leather, Arist. 622a21 . sku/f-eios [u^], a, on , like a sku/fos, sku/pfeion de/pas Stesich. 7 (skufi/on codd. Ath. ; sku/pfeion Casaubon). skuf-i/on, to/, Dim. of sku/fos, Ath. 11.477f :—also skuf-i/dion, prob. in 549.13 ; skuf-a/rion, Medic., skull, Paul.Aeg. 3.22.5 . sku^fo-eidh/s, e/s, like a sku/fos, Ath. 11.499a . sku^fo-kw/naktos, on, carried round in cups, Epich. 93 . sku/fos [u^], o( , and sku/fos [u^], eos, to/:— cup, can, esp. used by peasants, Od. 14.112 (where Aristarch. read dw=ke sku/fon, Ar.Byz. sku/fos): neut. in Epich. 83 , E. 390 , 411 , 146 , Epig. 3 , Alex. 130 , Archipp. 7 , 327.26 , al. (iii B.C.); masc. in Alcm. 34 , Anacr. 82 (where sku/pfon), Simon. 246 , B. 17 , Sophr. 15 , E. 256 , 556 , Arist. 1324b17 , 214.54 (Didyma, iii B.C.), etc.:—of wooden milk-vessels, Theoc. 1.143 ; kissou= s., ki/ssinon s.,= kissu/bion, E. 390 , 146 . perh. skull (cf. skufi/on 11 ), 1.1996 , al. [u^:—but sku/pfos in Hes. 165 , 166 , Anaximand. Hist. 1 J. , Panyas. 4 , 11(2).110 (Delos, iii B.C.), al.] sku/f-wma [u^], atos, to/ ,= sku/fos 1 , A. 184 . -w/n, w=nos, o( , prob. valve, cover, in peristerew=nes, Gal. 2.582 . skw=: pedi/skh, Hsch. skwlhk-i/a_sis, ews, h(,= skwlh/kwsis, Sm. , Thd. 17.14 . skwlhk-ia/w, breed worms, be worm-eaten, Gp. 10.90.5 , Hsch. s.v. eu)la/zei; -iw=nta po/ron , of the ear, Orib. 10 . skwlhk-i/zw, wriggle like a worm, Hsch. ( Med. ). of the pulse, beat feebly and irregularly, Gal. 8.553 , al. skwlh/k-ion, to/, Dim. of skw/lhc, Arist. 552a24 , 570b9 , Thphr. 9.5.3 , Dsc. 1.66 . a kind of spider, Philum. 15 . skwlhk-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , worm-like, khro/s Dsc. 1.66 . skwlhko/-boros, on, worm-eaten, karpo/s Thphr. 3.12.8 . skwlhko/-brwtos, on, worm-eaten, of a tree, ib. 3.12.6 , 5.9.1 ; gh= 701.81 (iii B.C.), 5.490.14 (iii B.C.). eaten of worms, of a man, 12.23 . skwlhko-eidh/s, e/s, worm-shaped, Arist. 553a4 , Dsc. 1.101 , Gal. 2.730 . skwlhko/-omai, Pass. , to be infested by worms or grubs, be wormeaten, Thphr. 4.14.2 , 4.14.4 , al. skwlhko-toke/w, produce grubs, of animals that produce their young in this shape, Arist. 729b32 , al.:— Pass. , to be born in this shape, ib. 733b28 , al. skwlhko-to/kos, on, reproducing by grubs, Id. 538a25 , al. skwlhko-fa/gos [a^], on , eating worms or grubs, ib. 592b16 . skwlhk-w/dhs, es, contr. for skwlhkoeidh/s, w)|a/ Arist. 733a30 ; ta\ s. the grubs or larvae of insects, ib. 763a18 . skwlh/k-wsis, ews, h(, a being worm-eaten, Thphr. 7.5.6 . skw/lhc, hkos, o(, worm, esp. earthworm, w(/s te skw/lhc e)pi\ gai/h| kei=to taqei/s Il. 13.654 . pl., grubs or larvae of insects, Ar. 1111 , 583 , Nicopho 1 , Thphr. 8.10.4 ; e)c ou(= o(/lou o(/lon gi/netai to\ zw=|on, opp. the egg (w)|o/n), Arist. 489b8 , cf. 733a1 , 506a26 , 551b2 , al. pl., worms in dung, in decayed matter, in trees and wood, Thphr. 3.12.6 , 5.4.4 , etc. metaph., oi( ko/lake/s ei)si . . ou)si/as skw/lhkes Anaxil. 33.1 . aerugo vermicularis, Dsc. 5.79 , Androm. ap. Gal. 13.806 . thread twisted from the distaff, Epig. 7 . Aeol. for kolo/kuma, Pl.Com. 25 , cf. Phryn. p.108 B. , Hsch. , Phot. worm-shaped cake, Alciphr. 6 . heap of threshed corn, Hsch. skwlo-ba/ths [a^], ou, o( , weevil, Hsch. skwlo-ba^ti/zw, walk on stilts, Epich. 112 ; cf. a)skwlia/zw. skw=lon, to/,= skw=los, 155.37 , Hsch. (pl.). stumblingblock, hindrance, like ska/ndalon , LXX 10.7 , al.:—whence skwlo/omai, Pass. , to be offended, Aq. 9.8 , Al. 7.25 . skw=los, o(,= sko/loy, pointed stake, w(/s te s. puri/kaustos Il. 13.564 : also, thorn, prickle, Ar. 810 , Call. 7.1 P. metaph., evil, ruin, LXX 28.23 . = dre/panon , Hsch. skw=los, eos, to/, dub. sens. in 40.13 (ii/iii A.D.). skwlu/ptomai, wave to and fro, nea/thn (-on codd.) s. ou)rh/n Nic. 229 . skw=mma, atos, to/, (skw/ptw) jest,gibe, Eup. 159.15 , 244 , Ar. 542 , 750 , 316 , Pl. 452b , etc.; e)n skw/mmatos me/rei by way of a joke, Aeschin. 1.126 ; ei)s ge/lwta kai\ skw/mmat' e)mbalei=n D. 54.13 ; ei)s s. katasth=nai Lys. 75 ; s. para\ gra/mma a pun, Arist. 1412a29 ; it generally implies scurrility, but not necessarily, v. 1128a30 , cf. Thphr. ap. Plu. 2.631e . skwmma/tion [a^], to/ , Dim. of skw=mma, Ar. 1289 . skwpai=os, v.l. skop-, o(, among the Sybarites, a dwarf, Timae. ap. Ath. 12.518e ; cf. sti/lpwn. skwpa^le/os, a, on, cited as a parox. word in -aleos, sine expl., by Hdn.Gr. 2.908 . skw/p-euma, atos, to/,= skw/y 2 , A. 79 . skwp-i/as, ou, o(,= foreg., Poll. 4.103 . skwp-thlo/s, o/n,= skwptiko/s, Zonar. skw/p-ths, ou, o(, scoffer, Archig. ap. Aët. 6.8 , 593.7 , Suid. skwp-tiko/s, h/, o/n, given to mockery, jesting, Plu. 27 ; s. ti e)peipei=n Luc. 33 . Adv. -kw=s Poll. 5.161 , 9.149 . skwptillio [, dub. in Cerc. 9.2 . skwpto/lhs, ou, o(, mocker, jester, Ar. 788 , D.C. 46.18 , etc. skwptolo/gos, on,= skwptiko/s, Sch. Ar. 854 . skw/ptria, h(, fem. of skw/pths, Procop. 9 . skw/ptw, Ar. 973 , etc. (not in Hom. , but para- 203 ): fut. skw/yomai Ar. 854 , whence Elmsl. restores skw/yei for -h|s in 296 : aor. 1 e)/skwya Hdt. 2.121 .d/, Pl. 80a , etc.:— Med. , aor. e)skwya/mhn Alciphr. 3.57 :— Pass. , aor. e)skw/fqhn X. 5.2.18 : pf. e)/skwmm<*>i, imper. e)skw/fqw (a)p-) Luc. 8 :—mock, jeer, scoff at, tinas Ar. 540 , 992 , 421 , etc.; s. th\n mani/an tino/s Id. 350 , cf. 745 ; tina\ th=s a)merimni/as for his want of thought, Ach.Tat. 1.7 ; tina\ ei)s malaki/an D. 18.245 ; ta\s *lakwnika\s maxai/ras ei)s th\n mikro/thta Plu. 19 ; also s. e)s ta\ r(a/kia jest at them, Ar. 740 ; ei)/s tina Aeschin. 2.41 (v.l.); pro/s tina Pl. 125e :— Pass. , to be mocked, Nicol.Com. 1.31 . in good sense, joke with, tina Hdt. 2.121 .d/. abs., jest, joke, Cratin. 308 , Ar. 525 , 296 , etc.; skw/yanta ei)pei=n X. 1.3.8 ; s. kai\ kwmw|dei=n Ar. 557 ; s. a)groi/kws Id. 1320 ; xleua/zein kai\ s. Arist. 1379a29 ; w(/sper *)anacandri/dhs e)/skwyen according to the joke of An., Id. 1152a22 ; to be in fun, opp. to be in earnest, E. 675 , X. 9.5 : sts. in a good sense, eu)= skw/ptein Arist. 1128a25 ; e)mmelw=s s. Id. 1381a36 . (Cf. skw/y fin.) skw=r (in Att. , but skw/r in Dor. acc. to Hdn.Gr. 1.394 ), to/; gen. ska^to/s Poll. 5.91 , ska/tous in Sophr. 12 (s.v.l.): nom. ska/tos and gen. ska/tous condemned by Phryn. 261 :—dung, ordure, Epich. 54 (codd., rightly), Ar. 146 , 305 , Stratt. 9 . (skw=r: skato/s [fr. *sk ṇ -t-o/s] is a stem in r alternating with n(-t-), cf. u(/dwr, u(/datos, etc.: Skt. apa-(ava-)skaras 'excrement', ONorse skarn 'dung', Lat. mūscerda.) skwra^mi/s, i/dos, h(, night-stool, Ar. 371 . skwr-i/a, h(, (skw=r) dross of metal, slag, Arist. 383b1 , 443a19 , Herod. 6.83 , Str. 9.1.23 , Dsc. 5.80 , Simp. 667.15 ; written skwre/a, Zopyr. ap. Orib. 14.62.1 . skwr-ia/zw, become dross, Zos.Alch. p.235 B. skwr-i/dion, to/, small dross, ibid., Olymp.Alch. p.88 B. skwrio-eidh/s, e/s, like dross, Dsc. 5.85 . skwrio-poii/a, h(, making of dross, prob. for skorop- in Zos.Alch. p.214B. skwrnufi/a, h(,= ska/ndalon, Epich. 94 ; = ta\ o(siw/dh xre/a (i.e. o)stw/dh kre/a) Id. 129 . skwrseleina, h(, dub. in 936.16 (iii A.D.). skw/y, o(, gen. skwpo/s, nom. pl. skw=pes, a small kind of owl (glau=c being the generic name), the little horned owl, Strix scops, Od. 5.66 , Epich. 166 , Theoc. 1.136 , cf. Arist. 592b11 , 617b31 . a dance in which the dancers mimicked an owl, Ael. 15.28 , Poll. 4.103 , Ath. 9.391a , 14.629f :—in the last place it is explained (as if = skopo/s ) of shading the eyes with the hand so as to see better; so also Hsch. s.v. skwpeuma/twn : cf. u(po/skopos. a kind of fish, Nic. 18 . (In Ael. l.c., Ath. 9.391a , b, skw/ptw (as if = mimic) is expld. fr. skw/y, the owl being captured by means of its tendency to mimic one who danced in front of it; other explanations in Sch. Theoc. 1.136 .) skw=yis, ews, h(, (skw/ptw) mockery, scoffing, banter, Alex. 156.3 . slifomaxos, o(, weigher of silphium (?), dub. in 230 (Cyrenaic vase, vi B.C.). sma^lero/s, a/, o/n,= malero/s, Poet. de herb. 101 . sma/lleos, a, on , kolo/bia sma/llea perh. woollen shirts, dub. in 921.6 (iii A.D.). sma=ma, v. smh=ma . sma^ra/gd-eios, a, on, of smaragdus, me/talla Hld. 2.32 , etc. sma^ragd-i/zw, to be of a smaragdus green, D.S. 2.52 , Dsc. 5.142 . sma^ra/gd-i^nos, h, on, of smaragdus, [li/qos] 4.3 , cf. Jul. 2.101c . smaragdus green, Cels. 5.19.4 , 27.8 (ii A.D.); written zm- in 10.25 (ii A.D.). sma^ra/gd-ion, to/, Dim. of sma/ragdos, M.Ant. 4.20 , prob. in Palaeph. 30 . sma^ragd-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , of the kind or colour of the smaragdus, li/qos Phoen. 6.9 , LXX 1.6 ; mons Smaragdites, Plin. 37.73 . sma/ragdos [ma^], h( (o(, Str. 16.4.20 , Orph. 614 ), name of several green stones, including the emerald, Hdt. 2.44 , 3.41 , Pl. 110d , Thphr. 23 , al., LXX 28.9 , al., Str.l.c., 17.1.45 , Plin. 37.62 , al., Hld. 2.30 , Olymp.Hist. p.466 D., 46.239 ; also ma/ragdos, Men. 373 , Com. in 2.143.3 , Orph. l.c., Nonn. 5.178 , 18.80 ; sfragi\s mara/gdou 11(2).161 44 (Delos, iii B.C.), 199 59 (ibid.), but sfragi\s smara/gdou 203 87 (ibid., iii B.C.); zma/ragdos implied in Luc. 9 . *sma/ragdos, h( , name of the emerald mines in Egypt, a)rximetalla/rxou th=s *zmara/gdou Proc.Soc.Bibl. Arch. 31 ( 1909 ). 323 (i A.D.); metalla/rxh (gen. sg.) *zmara/ktou 660.2 (Egypt, i A.D.); also *sma/ragdos o)/ros Ptol. 4.5.8 . sma^ragdoxai/ta_s, emerald-haired, epith. of po/ntos, Tim. 32 . sma^ragdw/dhs, es, like smaragdus, Sch. Nic. 444 . sma^ra^g-e/w, crash, o(/t' a)p' ou)rano/qen smaragh/sh|, of Zeus (= thunder), Il. 21.199 ; smaragei= po/ntos 2.210 ; s. leimw/n resounds with the screaming of cranes, ib. 463 ; of the battle of the Titans, Hes. 679 ; of the bowels, Hp. 2.154 ; of Ares, u(yo/qe d' e)smara/ghse Call. 136 . (Onomatop., cf. sfarage/w.) sma^ra^g-h/, h(, crashing, roar, Opp. 5.243 . sma^ra^g-i/zw,= smarage/w, Hes. 693 . sma/ragna [ma^], h( , sounding seourge, Hsch. ; cf. ma/ragna. *sma/ra^gos [ma^], o( , , a lubber-fiend in Hom. 14.9 . sma^ra/ssw,= mara/ssw, smarage/w, 721.1 . sma/rdikon: strouqi/on, and smardikopw=lai: oi( tou\s strouqou\s pwlou=ntes, Hsch. sma^ri/lh [i_], h( ,= mari/lh, Arist. 833a25 . sma^ri/s, i/dos, h(, a small poor sea-fish, Smaris vulgaris, Epich. 29 , 60 , Arist. 607b22 , Opp. 1.109 , etc. [a^: a_ only in Marc.Sid. 97 .] smarko/n: kaqaro/n, brwtiko/n, drimu/, Hsch. sma/w, 3 sg. contr. smh=| (e)pi-) Cratin. 90 , Ar. 389 ; inf. smh=n Luc. 3 ; 3 sg. Pass. smh=tai Antiph. 148.4 ; but in Ion. and late Prose sma=|, sma=tai, Hdt. 9.110 , Luc. 29 (a)po-sma=|):—impf. e)/smwn (e)c-) Hdt. 3.148 : aor. e)/smhsa Alex. 187.5 :— Med. , pres. part. smw/menos Ar. 360 : aor. part. smhsa/menoi Hdt. 4.73 ; Dor. part. sma_same/na Call. 32 ; inf. zmh/sasqai 82.3 (iii B.C.): — Pass. , pf. part. pro-ezmhsme/nos 10.1180.48 (ii A.D.). (Hence smh/-xw, cf. ya/w yh/xw, na/w nh/xw):—wipe or cleanse with soap or unguent (smh=ma) , a)poplu/mati ta\s tri/xas D.S. 5.28 : metaph., smh/sas te leptoi=s a(lsi/ (sc. th\n shpi/an) Alex. l.c.:— Act. mostly found in compds. dia-, e)k-, e)pi-sma/w:—more freq. in Med. , smhsa/menoi ta\s kefala/s Hdt. 4.73 , cf. 9.110 ; liparo\n smasame/na plo/kamon Call. l.c.: abs., kate/lipon au)th\n smwme/nhn e)n th=| pue/lw| Ar. 360 , cf. Antiph. l.c.—smh=sai and smh=ma are said by Phryn. ( 228 ) to be more Att. than smh=cai, smh=gma; but Moer. ( p.336 P.) cites r(u/ptomai, r(u/mma as the true Att. words. wipe, wipe clean, th\n ka/rdopon Luc. 3 . smerd-a^le/os, a, Ion. h, on, Ep. Adj. ( Ar. 553 is mock-heroic), terrible to look on, fearful, dra/kwn Il. 2.309 ; of Odysseus when cast up by the sea, Od. 6.137 ; s. kefalh/, of Scylla, 12.91 ; xalko\s s. bronze dire-gleaming, Il. 12.464 , 13.192 ; of armour of all kinds, sa/kos, ai)gi/s, a)orth/r, 20.260 , 21.401 , Od. 11.609 ; oi)ki/a s., of Hades, Il. 20.65 ; e)/ris Hes. 710 ; po/lisma Ar. l.c. terrible to hear, esp. in neut. as Adv., smerdale/on d' e)bo/hse Il. 8.92 , etc.; s. kona/bhsan, kona/bize, 2.334 , Od. 10.399 : pl., smerdale/a ktupe/wn, of Zeus, Il. 7.479 ; s. i)a/xwn 5.302 . (Prob. cogn. with Skt. márdati 'crush, crumble', Lat. mordere, OHG. smerzan, Engl. smart.) smerd-no/s, h/, o/n,= foreg., *gorgei/h kefalh/ Il. 5.742 ; smerdnai=si gamfhlai=si suri/zwn fo/non A. 357 ; mugale/h Nic. 815 :—as Adv., smerdno\n boo/wn Il. 15.687 ; de/rketai 31.9 . sme/rd[n]os: lh=ma, r(w/mh, du/namis, o(/rmhma, Hsch. sme/rdos, a kind of fish, Id. smh=gm-a, atos, to/,= smh=ma (v. sma/w 1 fin.), Hp. 65 , Dsc. 5.118 , 1.102 , Plu. 27 ; for sheep, 1.113(4).18 (vi A.D.). smhgm-a^topw/lhs, ou, o(, one who sells soap and the like, Gloss. smhgm-a^tw/dhs, es, like a smh=gma, fatty, Hp. 53 ; trofh/ Aret. 1.10 , cf. 2.1 ; xuloi/ Id. 1.13 . smh/k-ths, ou, o(, one who rubs or cleanses, Gloss. smhk-tiko/s, h/, o/n, purgative, of medicines, Diphil. Med. ap. Ath. 2.55b , 64b ; detersive, o)do/ntwn s. du/namis Dsc. 2.4 , cf. Luc. 39 . smhk-to/s, h/, o/n, smeared, kera/mia 1735.3 (iv A.D.). smhk-tri/s, i/dos, h( , gh= a kind of fuller's earth, Eup. 380 , Nicoch. 4 , Cephisod. 6 , Hp. 2.189 , 3 . smh=lai: r(i/yai, Hsch. (fort. e)nih=lai). smhlakei=: fwnei=, Id.; cf. smilaktei=. smhli/on, v. smili/on . smh=ma, Dor. sma=ma Theoc. 15.30 , atos, to/, (sma/w) soap, unguent, Antiph. 136 , Philox. 2.40 , Theoc. l.c., Aristid. 49(25).36 ; written zmh=ma 230.8 (i A.D.), 2.243.23 (iv A.D.); cf. sma/w 1 fin. smhma^to-doki/s, i/dos, h(, box of unguents, Hsch. s.v. r(u/mma . smhma^to-do/xos, on, for holding unguents, perh. to be read for samatodo/xos in Id. s.v. litri/s . smhma^to-qh/kh, h(,= smhmatodoki/s, Id. s.v. r(u/mma . smhma^to-forei=on, to/, = foreg., Ar. 17 , 22.1485.49 . smh/n-h, h(, f.l. for mh/nh in Hdn.Gr. 2.923 codd. pl.,= tw=n melissw=n oi( khrodo/xoi h)/toi ai( qh=kai, Hsch. smhn-hdo/n, Adv., (smh=nos) in swarms, Hdn. 127 . smhn-i/on, to/, Dim. of smh=nos, Dsc. 2.84 . = h( pro/polis , Hsch. smhn-iw/n, w=nos, o(, stand of beehives, Apollon. 44 . smhno-do/kos, on, keeping bees, AP 9.438 ( Phil. , s.v.l.). smhno-ko/mos, o(, (kome/w) bee-keeper, Hsch. smh=nos, Dor. sma=nos Theoc. 1.107 , eos, to/, beehive, smh/nessi kathrefe/essi Hes. 594 , cf. 12.326.15 , Pl. 552c , Arist. 624a6 sq. swarm of bees, s. w(\s melissa=n A. 128 (lyr.), cf. Pl. 293d , Arist. 627b15 , al.; of wasps, Ar. 425 ; of a)nqrh=nai, Arist. 629a7 . generally, swarm, crowd, bombei= de\ nekrw=n s. S. 879 ; oi(=on sofistw=n s. Cratin. 2 ; s. qew=n, of the clouds, Ar. 297 : metaph., to\ tw=n h(donw=n s., s. ti a)retw=n, Pl. 574d , 72a ; a)poikiw=n smh/nh Aristid. 1.115 J. : heterocl. pl., smh=na melissa/wn Orac. ap. Plu. 2.96b . [pl. written zmh/nh, 151.4 (iii B.C.).] smhnourg-e/w, to be a bee-master, Suid. Pass. , of bees, swarm, e)n toi=s de/ndresi Str. 11.7.2 , cf. 2.1.14 . smhnourg-i/a, h(, beekeeping, Poll. 7.101 . smhnourg-o/s, o(, bee-master, ibid., Ael. 5.13 . smh=cis, ews, h(, cleansing, tw=n o)do/ntwn Str. 17.3.7 , Dsc. 2.4 ; washing of the hair, Diocl.Fr. 141 . wash, salve, s. ywrikai/ Dsc. 5.109 . smhre/a, h(, prob. f.l. for speirai/a (q.v.) in Thphr. 6.1.4 ; but Hsch. has smhri/a: kisso/s. smhreu/s, v. smireu/s . smh=rigc, iggos, h(, hair, Lyc. 37 , Poll. 2.22 ; esp. on the thighs and necks of dogs, Hsch. smh=ri<g>c: po/a, kai\ ei)=dos a)ka/nqhs, Id.; cf. mh=rigc. smhri/zw, smooth a metal surface, Hero 1.11 , 28 . smh/rinqos, h(,= mh/rinqos, Pl. 644e . a bird, Hsch. smh/risma, atos, to/, air-tight fitting: tube with another inside it as in a siphon or syringe, Hero 1.6 , 2.17 . tube with another passing through it at right angles, tap, stopcock, ib. 2.10 : Dim. smhrisma/tion, to/, ib. 1.6 . smh/xh, h(,= seu/tlion, Hsch. smh/xw, Hp. 65 , impf. e)/smhxon Od. 6.226 : aor. e)/smhca Aret. (v. infr.), Nonn. 25.331 , etc.:— Med. and Pass. , smh/xomai Hp. l.c.: aor. e)smh/xqhn (di-) Ar. 1237 : e)smhca/mhn Hp. 219 , 25 : pf. part. e)smhgme/nos Dsc. 5.79 :—lengthd. form of sma/w, wipe off by help of soap or unguent (cf. smh=ma, smh=gma), wash off, e)k kefalh=s d' e)/smhxen a(lo\s xno/on Od. l.c. clear off by help of lotions or salves, a)xw=ras, le/pras, Dsc. 1.33 , 2.9 , etc. purge away, fle/gma Aret. 1.10 . soap a person, wash him with soap or unguent, Hp. l.c.; wipe clean, Lyc. 876 ; a)spi/da Babr. 76.12 : prov., *ai)qi/opa s. 'wash a blackamoor white', Luc. 28 , Zen. 1.46 , Diogenian. 1.45 :— Med. and Pass. , wash oneself or get oneself washed with soap or unguent, Hp. l.c.; smhca/sqw th\n kefalh/n Id. l.c., l.c.; smhxome/na kro/tafon wiping her brow clean, AP 6.276 (Antip.); tou\s o)do/ntas Str. 3.4.16 ; of hair, ou)/rw| kunei/w| smh/xou Archig. ap. Gal. 12.443 . smi/kr-aspis, v. mi/kraspis . smikr-i/zw, sift or bolt very small, Hsch. ( Pass. ). smi_kro-, for all words beginning thus v. mikro-. (smikrologe/omai, = mikr- 1 , Gal. 11.15 ; s[mikro]lo/gos is dub. in 4.512 (Ephesus, ii A.D.).) smi_kro/s, smi_kro/ths, smi_kro/fqalmos, v. mikr- . smi_kru/nw, think meanly of, ta\s prota/seis App. 9.3 ; cf. mikru/nw. smi_la, h(,= smi/lh, 6.62 ( Phil. ), 295 ( Phan. ). smi_la/k-i^nos [a^], h, on , of the smi=lac, cu/lon Poll. 5.32 :—also smi_la/k-eios, a, on, Theognost. 55 . smilaktei=: fwnh\n a)potelei=, Hsch. ; cf. smhlakei=. smi=lac, older Att. mi=lac, a^kos , h( (but tou= mi/lakos Thphr. 1.10.5 ):—in Arcadia, holm-oak, Quercus Ilex, ib. 3.16.2 ; milax, Plin. 16.19 . = smi=los, mi=los , yew, Taxus baccata, Pl. 372b , Dsc. 4.79 , Plu. 2.647f ; milax, Plin. 16.51 . sm. khpai/a, kidneybean, Phaseolus vulgaris, Dsc. 2.146 . bindweed, mi=lac in Thphr. 1.10.6 , Plin. 24.83 , smi=lac Thphr. 3.18.11 , 7.8.1 ; m. traxei=a rough bindweed, Smilax aspera, Dsc. 4.142 ; sm. traxei=a Ps.- Dsc. 4.142 ; m. lei/a great bindweed, Convolvulus sepium, Dsc. 4.143 ; sm. lei/a Ps.- Dsc. 4.143 .—The smi=lac or mi=lac of Trag. and Com. is prob. Smilax aspera (No. IV), cf. E. 108 (lyr.), 703 , Ar. 1007 ; sm. h( polu/fullos Eup. 14.3 , cf. Ar. 216 (anap.). smi_l-a/rion, to/, Dim. of smi/lh, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.7.5 , Gal. 14.785 . smi_l-ei/a and smi_/l-eusis, ews, h(, carving, Hdn. 127 . smi_/l-euma, atos, to/, a piece of carved work: metaph., smileu/mata e)/rgwn finely carved works, Ar. 819 . smi_l-euto/s, h/, o/n, cut, carved, AP 7.411 ( Diosc. ). smi_/l-h, h(, knife for cutting or carving, Ar. 779 , Pl. 353a , Babr. 98.13 ; graving tool, sculptor's chisel, AP 7.429 ( Alc. ); surgeon's knife or lancet (cf. fleboto/mos), Luc. 29 , Poll. 4.181 ; shoemaker's knife, Pl. 1.129c , Herod. 7.119 ; vinedresser's pruning-knife, Gp. 5.35.1 (but v. Pl. 353a ); penknife, AP 6.67 ( Jul. ), etc.: cf. smi=la. smi_liglu/fos [u^], on , chiselling, te/xnai 402.3 (Galatia). smi/li^nos [mi_] troxi/skos, pill that acts like a scalpel, Androm. ap. Gal. 13.835 . smi_li/on, to/, Dim. of smi/lh, i)atriko\n s. scalpel, Plu. 2.60a , cf. S.E. 9.207 , Dsc. 1.44 ; of a drug producing the same effect, Paul. Aeg. 3.23.13 , 7.17.12 ; of an eye-salve, written zmilion, Cels. 6.6.18 . shoemaker's knife, Luc. 26 ; penknife, written smhli/on, 326 (i A.D.). smi_liwto/s, h/, o/n, shaped like a smili/on, Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.11.17 ; written mhliwto/s in Paul.Aeg. 6.90 . = kopi/skos , a kind of li/banos, Dsc. 1.68 . smi=los, h(,= mi=los, smi=lac 11 , yew, Call. 100f . 48 , Nic. 611 , Dsc. 4.79 . smindu^ri/dia (sc. u(podh/mata), ta/, a kind of women's shoes, Poll. 7.89 , Hsch. (Named after of Sybaris, Hdt. 6.127 .) *sminqeu/s, e/ws, o(, epith. of Apollo, Il. 1.39 ; either (from *smi/nqos or *smi/nqh a town in the Troad, Hsch. , St. Byz.) the Sminthian; or (from smi/nqos) mouse-killer, Sch. ad loc., cf. Str. 13.1.48 and 64 :—also *smi/nqios, o(, Ael. 12.5 , Sch.Il.l.c.; *smi/nqios, o( (sc. mh/n), name of a month at Rhodes, 22.1131 , 12(1).1068.2 , al.; written *zm-, ib. 1149.8 , al.: *smi/nqeia, ta/, games at festival of Apollo *sminqeu/s, *mous. *smurn. 1876p.125 (Troad). smi/nqos, o(, mouse (Mysian word, Sch. Il. 1.39 ), A. 227 , Lyc. 1306 , 9.410 (Tull. Sab.), Str. 13.1.48 (where codd. smi/nqioi):— also smi/nqa, h(, Hsch. —Cf. *sminqeu/s. smi/nqouroi: ta\<s> ou)ra\s oi( sai/nontes, Hsch. smi/nta: pali/ouros, Id. smi^nu/h [u^], h( , two-pronged hoe or mattock, IG 12.313.128 , al., Ar. 1486 , 1500 , 602 , 546 , Pl. 370d ; sminu/das in Ar. 402b ( Poll. 10.173 ) is prob.an error for sminu/as. smi/nu^on [i^], to/ ,= foreg., prob.l. in Nic. 386 . smireu/s, a measure of wine in the Libyan Pentapolis, also smhreu/s, Hsch. smirinha, h(, prob.= smurnai/a, in a list of colours, 1739.6 (ii/iii A.D.). smi/ris, smiri/s, smiri/ths, smiritos, v. smu/ris . smi/s: mu=s, Hsch. *smi_si^w/n, w=nos, o(, name of a month at Antioch in Pisidia or at Magnesia on the Maeander, 81.7 , cf. 687 1 (Chios, vii/vi B.C.). smogero/n: sklhro/n, e)pi/boulon, moxqhro/n, Hsch. smoio/s, a/, o/n, Hdn.Gr. 1.109 ; smoiw=| prosw/pw| Anon. (fort. A. 639 , ubi stugnw=|) ap. Hsch. ; and smoi=os, a, on, Theognost. 49 ,= skuqrwpo/s; as pr.n., Ar. 846 ; also moi=os and smuo/s, Hsch. smokordou=n: to\ sxhmati/zesqai ta\s gunai=kas, Id. smoko/rdous: tou\s ta\s o)fru=s e)gkoi/lous e)/xontas, Id. smordou=n: sunousia/zein, Id. smo/rdwnes, = po/sqwnes , Id. smo/w,= smw/gw, 721.22 , 2.407 . smu^gero/s, h/, o/n, poet. for mogero/s, with pain, painful, A.R. 4.1065 : Comp. , Id. 2.374 : Adv., Id. 4.380 ; smugero\n smugerw=s S. 166 (anap.), as Brunck for stugero\n stugerw=s; cf. Sch.ad loc., Hsch. , Eust. 1463.44 :— Hom. has only the compd. Adv. e)pismugerw=s (q.v.). smudro/s: dia/puros si/dhros, Hsch. (i.e.= mu/dros). smukth/r: o( mukth/r, Id. smu/lh, h(, a fish, Alex.Trall. 12 ; gen. pl. smu/lwn (implying smu/los, o(, s.v.l.) 20.7.1 : smu)lla: sau/ra, Hsch. smuli/xh, h(, the hole in the yoke in which the pole was inserted, Hsch. smu/cwn, o(,= mu/cwn, Arist. 543b15 ( v.l. mu/c- ). smuo/s, v. smoio/s . smu/raina [u_], h( ,= mu/raina, Pl.Com. 151 , Mnesim. 4.39 , Arist. 504b34 , Agatharch 33 ; cf. smu=ros. smu^ri/zw, poet. for muri/zw, ko/mas Archil. 30 ( Pass. ). smu/ris, idos, h(, emery-powder, used by lapidaries, Dsc. 5.147 ; smi/ris v.l. in Dsc. l.c., Orib. 13 l 24 , Paul.Aeg. 7.3 s.v. li/qoi ; smiri/s, h(, Hsch. , Aët. 2.26 ; gen. smi/rews Orib. 15.1.20 codd.; cf. zmirriei=a: —also smiri/ths [i_t] li/qos, o( , LXX 41.7 (v.l. smiritos). smu/rna, freq. written zmu/rna as in 4.328.2 (iii B.C.), 35.4 (ii B.C.), 1.781 , etc., h(,= mu/rra, myrrh, the gum of an Arabian tree, Balsamodendron Myrrha (itself called smu/rna Apollod. 3.14.4 , Ant.Lib. 34.5 ), used for embalming the dead, Hdt. 2.40 , 86 , cf. 73 , 19.39 ; called smu/rnhs i(drw/s by E. 1175 ; burnt as incense, bwmo\s a)tmi/zwn puri\ smu/rnhs stalagmou/s S. 370 ; u(poqumih=n s. Hp. 6 ; used as an unguent or salve, smu/rnh| kata/leiptos Ar. 1332 ; smu/rnh| i)w/menoi ta\ e(/lkea Hdt. 7.181 ; cf. Thphr. 9.1.2 , 9.4.3 and 10 , Dsc. 1.64 , etc. Indian bdellium, Balsamodendron Mukul, Arr. 6.22.4 . (The orig. form must have been mu/rra, from Phoen. môrâh; cf. kinna/mwmon.) *smu/rna, Ion. smi_/l-nh, h(, , in Ionia, Hom. 4.6 , Mimn. 9.6 (where it is called Aeolic, cf. Hdt. 1.149 ):—*smurnai=os, a, on, of Smyrna, Pi. 204 ; *smurnai+ko/s, h/, o/n, Dorio ap. Ath. 7.319d , etc.— In Inscrr. and Coins freq. written *zmu/rna, *zmurnai=os, 3.128.14 , 4.1545 (Erythrae), Head p.593 . smurn-ai=os, a, on, of myrrh, AP 4.1.29 ( Mel. ). smurn-ei=on, to/,= smu/rnion, Nic. 848 , 405 . smurn-ia/zw,= sq. 1 , dub. in Alex.Trall. 8.2 . smurn-i/zw, flavour or drug with myrrh, e)smurnisme/nos oi)=nos 15.23 . intr., to be like myrrh, Dsc. 1.66 . smu/rn-i^nos, h, on, of myrrh, made from it, e)/laion LXX 2.12 ; mu/ron 46.224 . myrrh-coloured, palli/on zm. 1584.18 (ii A.D.). smu/rn-ion, to/, Cretan alexanders, Smyrnium perfoliatum, Dsc. 3.68 , Gal. 6.637 , Ael. ap. Ar.Byz. 138.16 . smu/rn-i^sis, ews, h(, embalming with myrrh, Aët. 16.143 ( 153 ). smurno/-melan, anos, to/, a mixture of ink and myrrh used in magic, only in form zmurno/-, 1.815 , al., 1.103 : Dim. smurno-mela/nion, ib. 257 (-me/lanon ib. 3.2 ). smurno-fo/ros, on, bearing myrrh, (sc. gh=), Str. 16.4.4 ; basilei/a Id. 16.4.25 . smurno/w, embalm with myrrh, Cyran. 97 . smu=ros, o(, a kind of eel, different from smu/raina, Arist. 543a24 . smurth/: smurto/s, Hsch. smusti/a: h( pro/polis, Lysicrates ap. Hsch. smu/xw [u_], aor. e)/smuca (kat-) Il. 9.653 , 5.253 ( Paul.Sil. ) (simple smu=cai Hsch. ):— Pass. , aor. 1 e)smu/xqhn (kat-) Theoc. 8.90 ; aor. 2 e)smu/ghn [u^] (a)p-) Luc. 6.3 : pf. e)/smugmai (kat-) Hld. 7.21 :— burn in a slow, smouldering fire, make a thing smoulder away (cf. katasmu/xw): metaph. of grief, tei=r' o)du/nh smu/xousa A.R. 3.762 ; kh=r a)/xei+ smu/xousa ib. 446 :— Pass. , smoulder away, *)/ilios puri\ smu/xoito Il. 22.411 ; by the fires of love, Mosch. 2.4 ; by suspicion, Hld. 1.16 ; pureto\s -o/menos Gal. 11.25 ; smu/xontai sa/rkes are shrivelled, Aret. 1.8 . smw/gh: r(ani/s, to\ tuxo/n, Hsch. : also,= bou/glwsson, Amerias, ib. smw/gw, smite, cited as etym. of smw=dic, 721.23 . smwdiko/s, h/, o/n, belonging to weals or bruises, fa/rmakon a plaster for them, Gal. 19.139 . smw=dic, iggos, h(, weal, swollen bruise, caused by a blow, s. ai(mato/essa metafre/nou e)cupane/sth Il. 2.267 ; puknai\ de\ smw/digges . . ai(/mati foiniko/essai a)ne/dramon 23.716 , cf. Opp. 2.428 . smw/nh, h(, squall of wind, Hdn.Gr. 1.336 , 721.28 , al. smw/xw, rub down, grind down, kai\ smw/xet' a)mfoi=n toi=n gna/qoin Ar. 1309 ; smw/cas Nic. 530 . metaph., attack with abuse, Diodorus ap.Sch. Ar. 396 . soba^r-eu/omai, bear oneself pompously, give oneself airs, AP 5.272 , 279 , 11.382.14 (all Agath. ). soba^r-htiko/s, h/, o/n,= sobaro/s, sfodro/s, Hsch. soba^roble/fa^ros, on, with haughty upraised eyebrows, supercilious, AP 5.216 ( Paul.Sil. ). sob-a^ro/s, a/, o/n, (sobe/w) rushing, violent, a)/nemos . . fe/retai s. Ar. 406 ; s. kate/xei au)/ra Id. 944 ; w(s s. ei)selh/luqen o( sukofa/nths Id. 872 ; o( s. h(mi=n a)rti/ws kai\ polemiko/s . . kla/ei kataklinei/s Men. 52 ; li/an h)=n qrasu\s kai\ s. [o( *)/erws] Aristopho 11.5 . Adv. -rw=s, opp. h(/suxos, h)re/ma, Ar. 83 . swaggering, pompous, haughty: of a horse,= gau=ros, X. 10.17 ; s. kai\ o)li/gwros D. 59.37 ; s. au)xe/nes, o)fru/es, 5.27 , 91 (both Rufin. ); sobaro\s th=| xai/th| Luc. 5 ; sobaro\n gela=n Pl. 4.1 , Theoc. 20.15 . Adv. -rw=s Plb. 3.72.13 , Plu. 4 . proud, lo/goi a)deei=s kai\ s. Id. 18 ; fearless, dub. in Epicur. 45 . of things, s. me/los a rousing tune, Ar. 674 ; imposing, [stolh/] Plu. 45 ; of a triumphal procession, Id. 34 ; sobarwte/ra timh=| at a more impressive price, Ael. 16.32 ; s. a)naqh/mata Id. 67 . Adv. -rw=s ib. 70 . sob-a/s, a/dos, h(, poet. fem. of sobaro/s, of bacchanals and courtesans, insolent, capricious, Eup. 344 , cf. Ph. 1.568 , 2.266 . h( soba/s, a kind of dance, Ath. 14.629f . sob-e/w, scare away birds, h(mei=s de\ . ., ou) sobou=ntos ou)deno\s a)nepto/mesq' Ar. 34 ; e)peidh\ toutoni\ sesobh/kamen (just above he had been called strou=qos) Id. 211 ; s. ta\s a)lektruo/nas Pl.Com. 20 ; ou) sobh/set' e)/cw ta\s o)/rniqas a)f' h(mw=n; Men. 167 ; te/ttigas Arist. 556b14 ; mui/as Thphr. 25.5 ; drive along, w(/sper ai)po/lion . . au)tou\s th=| r(a/bdw| s. Luc. 3 ; e)/xontes cu/la sobou=si th\n u(/lhn they scare the wood (i.e. beat it so as to put up the birds), Arist. 620a35 . generally, drive away, clear away, th\n ko/nin X. 5.5 :— Pass. , ta\s a)/llas fronti/das . . sesobh=sqai Hp. 12 . move rapidly or violently (cf. sobaro/s 1 and kuklosobe/w), s. th\n ku/lika push about the bottle, Philostr.Jun. 3 . metaph., o( pai=s sobei/tw toi=s pothri/ois let him ply [the guests] with cups (cf. pata/ssw 11.2 ), Amphis 18 . metaph. also in Pass. , to be agitated, excited, Philostr. 1.21.5 ; seso/bhtai e)rwtikw=s Id. 1.8 ; gunh\ sesobhme/nh 'forward' (of Opinion personified), Hp. 15 ; sesobhme/nos oi)/strw| 6.219 (Antip.); ses. pro\s do/can all in a fever for glory, Plu. 29 ; ses. peri/ ti Ph. 1.131 ; r(uqmo\s ses. hurried, wild, Longin. 41.1 ; ses. ki/nhsis Ph. 2.267 . intr., walk in a pompous manner, strut, swagger, dia\ th=s a)gora=s sobei= D. 21.158 ; sobou=ntes e)n o)/xlw| propompw=n Plu. 27 ; meq' o(/shs qerapei/as kai\ paraskeuh=s e)so/bei Alciphr. 1.38 ; so/bei e)s *)/argos off with you! Luc. 24.2 ; s. para\ to\n *dru/anta Longus 3.29 . (Causative of se/bomai, q.v.) so/b-h, h(, the solid part of a horse's tail, Hippiatr. 55 ; of a bull's tail, Sch. Ptol. 2 . horsehair plume of a helmet, Suid. so/b-hsis, ews, h(, agitation, excitement, Plu. 2.671f ; peri/ ti ib. 286c . v. sq. so/b-htron, to/, fly-flap, ou)ra/, s. tw=n e)pipotwme/nwn v.l. for so/bhsis in Ph. 2.428 . *so/bos, o( , (sobe/w) = *sa/turos , Ulp.ad D. 21.158 (pl.). so/gkos, o(,= so/gxos 1 (q.v.). in Lat. form, soncus niger,= so/gxos 11 , Plin. 22.88 . sogkw/dhs, es, like the plant so/gkos, Thphr. 6.4.5 . sogxi/ths [i_], ou, o( ,= i(era/kion to\ me/ga, Ps.- Dsc. 3.64 p.75 Wellm. so/gxos, o(, sow-thistle, Sonchus aspera, Antiph. 226.4 ; also written so/gkos, Matro 2.1 , Thphr. 4.6.10 , 6.4.3 , 8 , Nic. 71 , Hegesand. 9 (where e)cogkoi=t' is a pun on e)ksogkoi=t'). s. trufero/s, milkweed, Sonchus oleraceus, Ps.- Dsc. 2.131 . soe/w,= seu/w, impf. so/ei B. 16.90 : pf. part. Pass. e)ssohme/non Hsch. ; sesoh=sqai restored for sesobei=sqai in Id. s.v. soidhu/deis . soi/, v. su/ . soidhu/deis: ba/kxai . . , Hsch. soi/qhs: yi/quros, a)lazw/n, dia/bolos, Id. soi/kides: kw/nwpes, Id. soi=o, Ion. gen. of so/s, so/n. so/kkos, o(, lasso, Olymp.Hist. p.457 D. soli=nos or so/b-on, prob. a kind of shoe, IG 22.1120 (Edict. Diocl. ). so/lion, to/, slipper, Lat. solea, POxy. 741.8 (ii A.D.), 3.206.9 (iii A.D.); zeu=gos soli/wn 6.280 ; s. papu/rina 1742.6 (iv A.D.). seat, stool, Lat. solium, Sammelb. 1.10 (iii A.D.), 1288.16 (iv A.D.); s. sidhrou=n 6 ii 47 (vi A.D.). soloeidh/s, e/s, perh. = qoloeidh/s , dome-shaped, da/fnh 5(1).258 (Sparta, metr.). soloik-i/a, h(,= soloikismo/s, Luc. 80 ; peri\ soloiki/as, title of treatise by Ammonius. soloik-i/zw, fut. -iw= A.D. 199.14 :—speak or write incorrectly, commit a solecism, fwnh=| *skuqikh=| s. speak bad Scythian, Hdt. 4.117 ; s. th=| fwnh=| D. 45.30 , cf. Arist. 173b20 , 1407b18 ; defined as th=| le/cei barbari/zein, Id. 165b20 ; coupled with barbari/zein, Phld. 1.154 S. , Plu. 2.59f . to be guilty of an absurdity, s. e)n do/cais Epicur. 14.9 , cf. 10 ; peri\ soloikizo/ntwn lo/gwn, title of treatise by Chrysippus, 2.6 . err against good manners or propriety in any way (in speech, thought, dress, eating, etc.), behave boorishly, Zeno Stoic. 1.23 ; peri/ ti Plu. 2.45e ; th=| xeiri/ Philostr. 1.25.9 . soloik-ismo/s, o(, incorrectness in the use of language, solecism, Arist. 173b17 ; soloikismoi\ kai\ barbarismoi/ Phld. 1.159 S. , cf. Plu. 2.731f , Luc. 23 ; but barbarismo/s, incorrectness in the use of words, is distd. fr. sol., incorrectness in the construction of sentences, A.D. 198.8 , cf. Phld. 1.159 S. of incorrect reasoning, peri\ soloikismw=n, title of work by Chrysippus, 2.6 ; cf.foreg. 1.2 . awkwardness, Plu. 2.520b (pl.). soloik-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who speaks incorrectly, commits solecisms, title of a dialogue by Luc. soloikoeidh/s, e/s, solecistic, Serv.Dan.ad Verg. 10.10 , Eust. 1752.43 :—also soloik-w/dhs, es, Gal. 16.511 . so/loikos, on, speaking incorrectly, using broken Greek, fqo/ggos Anacr. 79 ; oi( so/loikoi foreigners, Hippon. 46 ; ba/rbaron h)\ s. ti M.Ant. 1.10 . metaph., erring against good manners, awkward, in bad taste, tw=| tro/pw| X. 8.3.21 ( Comp. ), cf. Arist. 1391a4 , Cic. 14.6.2 , Plu. 2.817b ; soloiko/teron, c. inf., it would be clumsy, absurd, Hp. 15 . Adv. -kws rudely, s. kekomme/noi, of coins, Zeno Stoic. 1.23 . (Said to come from the corruption of the Attic dialect among the Athenian colonists of *so/loi in Cilicia, Str. 14.2.28 , D.L. 1.51 .) soloikofa^nh/s, e/s, like a solecism, sxhmatismoi/ D.H. 8 , cf. Gal. 16.512 , Serv.ad Verg. 4.355 . Adv. -nw=s Eust. 630.46 . soloitu/pos [u^], on , hammering a mass of iron (so/los), Hsch. forged at Soli in Cyprus, xalko/s Id. solo/mh, corrupt word in Hp. 1.109 (golo/mhs (gen.) cod. q). *solomwniako\s li/qos, o( , Solomon's stone, ingredient in a prescription, 130.135 . so/los, o(, mass or lump of iron, used in throwing, so/lon au)toxo/wnon Il. 23.826 , cf. 839 , 844 , Eumel. 9 , 1541 (Olympia), Sosith. 3.2 ; distinguished (but not clearly) from the di/skos by Sch. Il. 2.774 , 23.826 ; in me/gan perihge/a pe/tron, . . so/lon *)/areos, A.R. 3.1366 , so/los seems = di/skos , cf. Nic. 905 (et Sch.), Q.S. 4.436 . *so/lwn, wnos, o(, , Hdt. 1.29 , etc. a throw at dice, Eub. 57.6 . somf-o/omai, become spongy, Aët. 7.6 . somf-o/s, h/, o/n, spongy, porous, s. oi(=on spoggia/ Hp. 2 ; of pumice-stone, Alex. 124.10 ; h( glw=tta sa\rc manh\ kai\ s. Arist. 492b33 ; freq. of the lungs, ib. 496b3 , 478a13 , al., cf. Clidem. ap. Thphr. 38 ; somfh\ sa/rc, of fish, Archestr. 14 ; of ground, xw/ra s. kai\ u(/pantros Arist. 366a25 , cf. 352b10 . metaph. of sound, unresonant, somfo\n fqe/ggesqai, of persons with polypus in the nose, Hp. 2.33 ; somfo\n e)mpneu/sas, of a flute-player, blowing thickly, huskily, D.H. 11 , cf. Alex.Aphr. 329.28 ; half-way between leuko/s and me/las in sounds, as faio/s is in colours, Arist. 106b7 . somfo/s, o( ,= kolokunqi/s, Plin. 20.13 . somf-o/ths, htos, h(, sponginess, porosity, tou= pleu/monos Arist. 669a16 . somf-w/dhs, es, of spongy, porous nature, Thphr. 9.14.1 : Comp. , Pall. in Hp.Fract. 12.283 Chart. sonaro/n: r(wmale/on, Hsch. (fort. sob- vel sqen-). so/os, h, on, Ep. and Ion. form of sw=os, sw=s: v. sw=s . sordismo/s: to\ mh\ kaqarw=s diale/gesqai h)/toi e(llhni/zein, Id.; cf. sardismo/s. sorei=on or so/reion, v. sori/dion . sore/llh, nickname of an old man, with one foot in the grave (cf. sorodai/mwn, soro/plhktos), Ar. 198 . sori/dion, to/, Dim. of soro/s, Hierocl. 97 : also sorei=on or so/reion, to/, 12(8).553 , 556 (Thasos); so/rion, to/, 2846.10 (Aphrodisias). so/rnica: eu)/zwmon, Hsch. soro/a: paliou/rou ei)=dos, Id. (palinou/rou cod.). soro-dai/mwn, onos, o(, h(, a nickname of one on the brink of the grave, an old ghost, Com.Adesp. 1151 , cf. Plu. 2.13b . soro-ergo/s, o/n, coffinmaking, te/xnhs kanoni/smata Man. 4.191 . soro-phgo/s, o(, (ph/gnumi) coffin-maker, Ar. 846 , 11.122 ( Callicter ?), 123 ( Hedyl. ):— soro-ph/gion, to/, his workshop, Poll. 7.160 . soro/-plhktos, on, and soro-plh/c, plh=gos, o(, h( ,= sorodai/mwn, Eust. 1431.43 . soro-poio/s, o(, coffin-maker, Poll. 10.150 . soro/s, h(, vessel for holding human remains, cinerary urn, w(\s de\ kai\ o)ste/a nw=i+n o(mh\ s. a)mfikalu/ptoi Il. 23.91 ; coffin, Hdt. 1.68 , 2.78 , Ar. 691 , 600 , etc.; of stone, Thphr. 46 , Dsc. 5.124 : prov., to\n e(/teron po/da e)n th=| s. e)/xein Luc. 78 ; bier, Ev.Luc. 7.14 , 1.121.236 (iii A.D.). as nickname of an old man or woman, Ar. 1365 , Macho ap. Ath. 13.580c . ai( dhmo/siai s. dub. sens. in 86.11 (iv A.D.). sorw/i+on, to/, cerecloth, PHib. 1.67.14 , al. (iii B.C.). sorwni/s: e)la/th palaia/, Hsch. (fort. sarwni/s). so/s, h/, o/n, possessive Adj. of 2 pers. sg. (su/), the alternative Ep. and Dor. form being teo/s (q.v.), thy, thine, Il. 8.420 , etc.; Ep. gen. soi=o Od. 15.511 ; s. de/mas, s. e)/rgon, le/xos s., etc., A. 146 (lyr.), 635 , 557 (lyr.), etc.: s. e(tai=ros a friend of yours, Pl. 204a , etc.: with the Art., to\ so\n ge/ras Il. 1.185 , cf. 207 , al., and so freq. in Att. , de/m:as to\ s., to\ s. ka/ra, etc., A. 1019 , 1615 , etc. (but never so when it serves as predicate, ou) s. to/d' e)sti\ tou)/rgon S. 296 ; pa/ter, so/s ei)mi Id. 635 ); s. e)/rgon c. inf., 'tis thy business to . ., e)/rgon h)/dh s. ta\ loi/f' u(phretei=n Id. 15 ; so/n [e)sti] alone, s. d' au)= to\ siga=n A. 232 , cf. S. 1470 ; sh\ me\n e)gw/, sa\ de\ pa/nta thine am I, thine are all things, Call. 219 . without a Subst., thine, ei) e)teo/n ge so/s ei)mi thy son, Od. 9.529 , cf. E. 226 (lyr.); su\ me\n a)pa/gou th\n s. X. 3.1.37 ; oi( s. thy kinsfolk, people, S. 1448 , etc.: also sg., your agent or servant, PFay. 123.5 (i/ii A.D.): to\ s. what concerns thee, thy interest, advantage, S. 251 , 1313 ; thy words, thy purpose, ib. 99 , 1401 , etc.; ta\ s. thy property, e)pi\ soi=si kaqh/menos Od. 2.369 , cf. X. 2.3.12 , 6.30 ; eu)= fronw= ta\ s. thy interests, S. 491 ; kai\ se\ kai\ ta\ s. Id. 522 , etc. with a gen. added, ta\ s' au)th=s e)/rga Il. 6.490 ; ta\ s' au)tou= kh/de(a) Od. 14.185 ; sw=| d' au)tou= kra/ati 22.218 ; toi=s soi=sin au)tou= S. 416 ; to\ so\n mo/nhs dw/rhma Id. 775 ; to\n s. tou= pre/sbews [o)fqalmo/n] Ar. 93 . objective, of or for thee, sh=| poqh=| Il. 19.321 ; s. te po/qos s. te mh/dea Od. 11.202 ; sh=| promhqi/a| S. 332 ; pronoi/a| th=| te s. ka)mh=| E. 660 ; eu)noi/a| th=| s. Pl. 486a . so/ssos: h( dio/ptra, kai\ to\ stadiai=on dia/sthma, Hsch. sou=, gen. of su/; also of so/s. (In Hom. only the latter.) sou=, sou=, shoo! shoo!, a cry to scare away birds, Ar. 209 . soubi/tullos, o(, a kind of cake, Lat. savillus, Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d . soubl-i/zw, pierce, Suid. s.v. pei/rw . soubl-i/on, to/, and soubl-i/n, to/, = Lat. subula, Gloss. sou=bos, o(, an unknown animal, Opp. 2.382 , 4.267 . soubri/kion, subricula, Gloss. soubri^koma^fo/rtion, to/, outer veil, POxy. 905.7 (ii A.D.). soubri^kopa/llion, to/, outer cloak, 327.7 (ii A.D.); written souriko-, 921.4 (iii A.D.). soubriko/s, superaria, Gloss. sougxi=nos, o(, = sucinum, amber, Gp. 15.1.29 : cf. sou/kinos. souda/rion, to/,= Lat. sudārium, towel, napkin, Ev.Luc. 19.20 , 11.44 , 1.27.7 (ii A.D.), 7.417 (Dura), Poll. 7.71 ; s. o(lo/liton 1.269 (iv A.D.). sou/ki^nos, h, on, made of amber (Lat. sucinum), Artem. 2.5 ( v.l. sou/nixoi ): cf. sougxi=nos, sou/xinon. sou/kinos: eu)nou=xos, Hsch. sou=klai: foinikoba/lanoi, Hsch. sou=mai, v. seu/w : cf. a)pessou/a. soummarou/dhs, ou, o(, = Lat. summarudis, Supp.Epigr. 6.60 (Ancyra). sou/mwros: kexortasme/nos, plh/rhs, Hsch. sou)/neka, Att. crasis for sou= e(/neka, S. 554 (Aurat. sou= ne/a). sounepta=sqai: sunakolouqh=sai, Hsch. *souni^a/ra_tos [a^r], on, (*sou/nion) worshipped at Sunium, *poseidw=n Ar. 560 (lyr.); parodied in 868 , *sounie/ra_kos Hawk of Sunium. *sou/nion, to/, , the southern headland of Attica, Od. 3.278 , etc.:—Adj. *souniako/s, h/, o/n, Hdt. 4.99 ; pecul. fem. soubl-nia/s, a/dos, D.P. 511 :—*sounieu/s, e/ws (w=s), o( , pl. *souniei=s (h=s), a man of Sunium, Pl. 144c , Anaxandr. 4 . sou)ri/zei, Att. crasis for soi o(ri/zei, A. 927 . sou=s, o(, upward motion, a Democritean term, Arist. 313b5 ; Lacon. for h( taxei=a o(rmh/, acc. to Pl. 412b . (From *so/vos, cf. seu/w, sou=mai.) sou=sqai, sou=sqe, sou/sqw, v. seu/w . *sousi^-genh/s, e/s, born at Susa, A. 644 (lyr.). sou/si^nos, h, on, (sou=son) of lilies, [e)/laion] Hp. 32 , 74 ; with e)/laion expressed, 13 ; cf. Thphr. 27 , Dsc. 1.52 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.25.2 :—sou/sinon,= kri/non, Dsc. 3.102 . sou=son, to/, lily,= kri/non, Aristobulus and Chares ap. Ath. 12.513f , dub. in Arist. 838a23 (Phoen.and Phrygian word, acc. to Zonar. ; cf. Hebr. shûshan; sasa/ Syrian acc. to Ps.- Dsc. 3.102 ). *sou=sa, ta/, , in the province of Susiana or Shushan, Hdt. 1.188 ; the winter and spring residence of the King of Persia, Id. 5.52 , X. 8.6.22 , 3.5.15 :—*sou/sios, o(, a man of Susa, Id. 5.1.2 :—*sousi/s, i/dos, h(, the province of Susa, A. 119 , 557 (s.v.l.) (*s. gunh/ a woman of Susa, X. 4.6.11 ); also *sousia/des pe/trai D.S. 17.68 ; and *sousianh/, h(, Id. 2.2 . (Derived from sou=son acc. to St.Byz. (sou=san codd.).) sou)sti/, Att. crasis for soi e)sti/, A. 913 , Ar. 339 . sou=tai, sou=ntai, v. seu/w . sou/xinon, to/, amber, Aët. 2.35 : cf. sou/kinos. sou=xos, o(, name of the crocodile in one part of Egypt, Str. 17.1.38 , Dam. 99 ; as pr.n. of the crocodile god of the Fayûm, 60.9 (ii B.C.), etc.: *souxiei=on, to/, his temple, ib. 86.35 (ii B.C.), al. sofi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, prop. cleverness or skill in handicraft and art, as in carpentry, te/ktonos, o(/s r(a/ te pa/shs eu)= ei)dh=| s. Il. 15.412 ; of the Telchines, Pi. 7.53 ; h( e)/ntexnos s., of Hephaestus and Athena, Pl. 32 1d ; of Daedalus and Palamedes, X. 4.2.33 , cf. 1.4.2 ; in music and singing, te/xnh| kai\ s. 483 , cf. 511 ; in poetry, Sol. 13.52 , Pi. 1.117 , Ar. 882 , X. 1.2.8 , etc.; in driving, Pl. 123c ; in medicine or surgery, Pi. 3.54 ; in divination, S. 502 (lyr.); dusqanatw=n u(po\ sofi/as ei)s gh=ras a)fi/keto Pl. 406b ; s. dhmhgorikh/, dikanikh/, ib. 365d ; h( peri\ *(omh/rou s. Id. 542a ; ou) sofi/a| a)lla\ fu/sei poiei=n Id. 22b ; shmai/nontes th\n s . . ., o(/ti a)reth\ te/xnhs e)sti/n Arist. 1141a12 : rare in pl., Pi. 9.107 , Ar. 676 (lyr.), 12.522 (vase, v B.C.). skill in matters of common life. sound judgement, intelligence, practical wisdom, etc., such as was attributed to the seven sages, like fro/nhsis , Thgn. 790 , 876 , 1074 , Hdt. 1.30 , 60 ; h( tw=n deinw=n s., opp.a)maqi/a, Pl. 360d ; th\n to/te kaloume/nhn s., ou)=san de\ deino/thta politikh\n kai\ drasth/rion su/nesin Plu. 2 ; also, cunning, shrewdness, craft, Hdt. 1.68 , etc.; to\ loidorh=s ai qeou\s e)xqra\ s. Pi. 9.38 . learning, wisdom, mei/zw tina\ h)\ kat' a)/nqrwpon sofi/an sofoi/ Pl. 20e ; opp. a)maqi/a, ib. 22e ; freq. in E. , e.g. mo/rsima . . ou) sofi/a| tis a)pw/setai 615 (lyr.); to\ sofo\n ou) sofi/a (v. sofo/s 1.3) 395 (lyr.), etc.; freq. in Arist. , speculative wisdom, EN 1141a19 , 982a2 , 995b12 (pl.), 1059a18 ; defined as qei/wn te kai\ a)nqrwpi/nwn e)pisth/mh, 2.15 ; but also of natural philosophy and mathematics, s. tis kai\ h( fusikh/ Arist. 1005b1 , cf. 1061b33 . among the Jews, a)rxh\ sofi/as fo/bos *kuri/ou LXX 1.7 , cf. 28.28 , al.; *sofi/a, recognized first as an attribute of God, was later identified with the Spirit of God, cf. LXX 8 with 24s q. later as a title, h( u(mete/ra, h( u(mw=n s., 1165.6 , 7.790.14 (both vi A.D.). sofi^bo/los, on, stupid, th\n kefalh\n sofibo/lon (-bwlon Pap.) e)/xw 1873 (v A.D.). sof-i/zw, make wise, instruct, LXX 18(19).8 ; tina\ ei)s swthri/an 3.15 . Pass. , become or be clever or skilled in a thing, c. gen. rei, nautili/hs sesofisme/nos skilled in seamanship, Hes. 649 ; *moi/sai sesofisme/nai Ibyc. 1790.23 ; so e)n toi=s o)no/masi s. X. 13.6 : abs., to become or be wise, freq. in LXX, 7.24(23) , al.; be/lteros a)lkh/entos e)/fu sesofisme/nos a)nh/r Ps.-Phoc. 130 . Med. , teach oneself, learn, e)sofi/sato o(/ti . . he became aware that . ., LXX 3.8 . Med. sofi/zomai, with aor. Med. and pf. Pass. (v. infr.), practise an art, Thgn. 19 , 12.678 ; play subtle tricks, deal subtly, E. 744 , D. 18.227 , etc.; ou)de\n sofizo/mesqa toi=si dai/mosi we use no subtleties in dealing with the gods, E. 200 ; to be scientific, speculate, peri\ to\ o)/noma Pl. 509d , cf. 299b , Muson. 3p.12H. , etc.; sofizo/menos fa/nai to say rationalistically, Pl. 229c ; kai/per ou(/tw tou/tou sesofisme/nou though he has dealt thus craftily, D. 29.28 ; sofi/sasqai pro/s ti to use fraud for an end, Plb. 6.58.12 ; oi( i)htroi\ sofizo/menoi e)/stin oi(\ a(marta/nousi when they deal in subtleties, Hp. 1 ; oi( muqikw=s sof. Arist. 1000a18 , cf. 582a35 , D. 35.56 ; s. pro\s to\n no/mon evade it, Plu. 27 . c. acc. rei, devise cleverly or skilfully, Hdt. 2.66 , 8.27 , cf. 1.80 ; kaina\s i)de/as sofi/zesqai Ar. 547 ; xari/enta kai\ sofa/ Id. 1401 ; a)llo/tria s. meddle with other men's craft, Id. 299 ; with internal acc., a)no/hta s. exercise one's skill without nou=s, Pl. 283a , cf. X. 1.2.46 ; o(/sa . . sofi/zontai pro\s to\n dh=mon Arist. 1297a14 ; a)ll' au)to\ tou=to dei= sofisqh=nai this is the very thing one must gain by craft, S. 77 ; oi)=non a)po\ tw=n foini/kwn s. make spurious wine, Philostr. 2.6 ; porfu/ran para\ th=s ko/xlou Id. 19.15 :— Pass. , sesofisme/noi mu=qoi craftily devised, 1.16 . s. no/mon evade it, Philostr. 2.40 , cf. Ael. 2.41 , Palaeph. 50 , 383.208 (Commagene, i B.C.). c. acc. pers., deceive, to\n *ti/ton J. 4.2.3 ; mh/ me sofi/zou 12.25 (Stat. Flacc.); to\n dh=mon Hdn. 7.10.7 ; also s. th\n ai)/sqhsin Aret. 1.15 . 'counter' by a device, sofi/zetai th\n bi/an tou= mhxanh/matos J. 3.7.20 . so/f-isma, atos, to/, acquired skill, method, in medicine, Hp. 41 . clever device, ingenious contrivance, Pi. 13.17 (pl.); s. mhxana=sqai Hdt. 3.85 ; s. kai\ mhxanai/ ib. 152 ; a)riqmo\n e)/coxon sofisma/twn A. 459 ; ou)k e)/xw s. o(/tw| . . phmonh=s a)pallagw= ib. 470 ; mh\ . . ka)kxe/w to\ pa=n s. S. 14 ; to\ *qessalo\n s. a trick in fighting, v. *qessalo/s; pollai=si morfai=s oi( qeoi\ sofisma/twn sfa/llousin h(ma=s E. 972 ; te/xnai . . kai\ s. Ar. 160 ; to\ ga\r s. dhmotiko/n Id. 205 ; pro\s me\n *swkra/th . . to\ s. moi ou)de/n Pl. 214a ; to\ s. to\ tou= drepa/nou Id. 183d . in less good sense, sly trick, artifice, di/khn dou=nai s. kakw=n E. 489 , cf. 258 ; e)f' h(ma=s tau)ta\ paro/nta s. Th. 6.77 , cf. D. 35.2 ; stage-trick, claptrap, Ar. 17 , 872 , 1104 ; of tricks in government, Arist. 1297a35 , 1308a2 ; in cookery, X. 1.23 (pl.). captious argument, quibble, sophism, Pl. 496a , D. 25.18 , Epicur. 28.9 , etc.; peri\ sofisma/twn, title of work by Chrysippus; s. th=s r(htorikh=s Longin. 17.2 ; opp. a true logical argument (filoso/fhma, e)pixei/rhma), Arist. 162a16 :— Ar. calls a person so/fism' o(/lon, 431 , cf. Ath. 1.11b . sof-isma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, sophistical, of a person, Gell. 18.13 (v.l.). sof-isma/tion, to/, Dim. of so/fisma, Arr. 2.18.17 , Luc. 43 . sof-isma^tw/dhs, es, sophistical, Arist. 158a35 , Procl. p.954 S. sof-ismo/s, o(, = so/fisma , Simp. 1020.11 . sofis-tei/a, h(, sophistry, D.S. 12.53 , Plu. 2.78f , D.L. 2.113 , etc.; opp. sofi/a, Ph. 1.10 ; s. mantikh/, of Balaam, ib. 609 ; title of work by Hermagoras of Amphipolis, 1.102 : acc. to Poll. 4.50 , a barbarism. sofis-te/on, one must contrive, o(/pws a)\n . . Arist. 1319b25 . sofi/s-teuma, atos, to/, = so/fisma , Oenom. ap. Eus. 6.7 . sofis-teu/w, play the sophist, deal or argue as one, D. 61.48 , Arist. 165a28 , Epicur. 14.6 ; occupy oneself with academic pursuits, Cic. 2.9.3 , 9.9.1 ; practise the profession of sophist, Epicur. 172 . give lectures, as the Sophists did, esp. in Rhetoric, Plu. 22 , 3 , etc.; e)p' a)rguri/w| Id. 2.1047f : c. acc. cogn., s. ta\ r(htorika/ lecture in rhetoric, Phld. 1.223 S. , Str. 13.1.66 . trans., devise artfully, ti Hld. 6.9 : also, conceal artfully, dissemble, to\n e)/rwta Id. 1.10 . sofis-th/rion, to/, school of sophistry, Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.25 . sofis-th/s, ou=, o(, master of one's craft, adept, expert, of diviners, Hdt. 2.49 ; of poets, mele/tan sofistai=s pro/sbalon Pi. 5(4).28 , cf. Cratin. 2 ; of musicians, sofisth\s . . parapai/wn xe/lun A. 314 , cf. Eup. 447 , Pl.Com. 140 ; sofisth=| *qrh|ki/ (sc. Thamyris) E. 924 , cf. Ath. 14.632c : with modal words added, oi( s. tw=n i(erw=n melw=n Ael. 11.1 ; of the Creator of the universe (o( dhmiourgo/s), pa/nu qaumasto\n le/geis s. Pl. 596d ; of cooks, ei)s tou\s s. to\n ma/geiron e)ggra/fw Alex. 149.14 , cf. Euphro 1.11 ; oi( th\n i(ppei/an s. skilled in . . , Ael. 13.9 : metaph., s. phma/twn deviser, contriver of pains, E. 993 :—then, wise, prudent or statesmanlike man, in which sense the seven Sages are called sofistai/, Hdt. 1.29 , cf. Isoc. 15.235 , Arist. 5 , D. 61.50 ; of Pythagoras, Hdt. 4.95 ; of natural philosophers, Hp. 20 ; of Isocrates and Plato, D.H. 25 ; of the *braxma=nes, Arr. 6.16.5 , cf. gumnosofistai/; freq. with a slightly iron. sense, i(/na ma/qh| s. w)\n *dio\s nwqe/steros A. 62 , cf. 944 ; yuxh/ . . krei/sswn sofistou= panto\s eu(re/tis S. 101 , cf. E. 921 : prov., misw= sofisth\n o(/tis ou)x au(tw=| sofo/s Id. 905 : of the philosophic sage, Aristid. 2.311 J. from late v B.C., a Sophist, i.e. one who gave lessons in grammar, rhetoric, politics, mathematics, for money, such as Prodicus, Gorgias, Protagoras, th\n sofi/an tou\s a)rguri/ou tw=| boulome/nw| pwlou=ntas sofista\s a)pokalou=sin X. 1.6.13 , cf. 13.8 , Th. 3.38 , Pl. 31 3c , 271c , 186c , 85b , Isoc. 15.148 , Arist. 165a22 ; s. a)/xrhstoi kai\ bi/ou deo/menoi Lys. 33.3 ; but sts. even of Socrates (though he did not teach for money), Aeschin. 1.173 ; so of Christ, Luc. 13 : hence (from the ill repute of the professed sophists at Athens), sophist (in bad sense), quibbler, cheat, Ar. 331 , 1111 , al., Pl. 268d ; go/hta kai\ sofisth\n o)noma/zwn D. 18.276 . later of the r(h/tores, Professors of Rhetoric, and prose writers of the Empire, such as Philostratus and Libanius, Suid. ; *)apollwni/dh| sofisth=| 97 X 18 (iv A.D.); freq. as a title in epitaphs, 3.625 , 637 , 680 , 775 , 14.935 . sofis-tia/w, play the sophist, Eubulid. 1 , Plu. 2.42a , 545c . sofis-tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a sophist, bi/os Pl. 248e ; to\ s. ge/nos the class of sophists, Id. 224c ; h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) sophistry, ib. 224d , al. sophistical, mh\ s. poiei=n a)lla\ sofou/s X. 13.7 ; e)rou=men sofo\n h)\ s.; Pl. 268b ; s. lo/gos fallacy, Arist. 1307b36 ; peri\ s. e)le/gxwn, title of work by Arist. Adv. -kw=s Pl. 154e , Arist. 1419a14 . sofistorh/twr, opos, o(, = sofisth\s kai\ r(h/twr , Tz. 11.189 . sofi/stria, h(, fem. of sofisth/s, coined by Pl. 297c . *sofokle/hs, Ar. 787 , 695 , contr. *sofoklh=s, 12.202.36 , 22.2325.5 , Th. 4.3 , o(; gen. e/ous Ar. 697 ; poet. also e/os 7.22.1 ( Simm. ), 37.1 ( Diosc. ); acc. e/a ib. 21.1 ( Simm. ); h= (v.l. h=n) Epigr. in :—:—Adj. *sofo/kleios, a, on, D.H. 9 . sofo/noos, on, contr. sofi/s-nous, oun, wise-minded, Luc. 17 . sofo/s, h/, o/n, skilled in any handicraft or art, clever, a(rmathla/tas s. Pi. 5.115 , cf. 7.17 ; kubernh/ths A. 770 ; ma/ntis Id. 382 ; oi)wnoqe/tas S. 484 (lyr.); of a sculptor, E. 372 ; even of hedgers and ditchers, Margites 2 ; but in this sense mostly of poets and musicians, Pi. 1.9 , 1.42 , 3.113 ; e)n kiqa/ra| s. E. 1238 (lyr.), cf. Ar. 896 (lyr.), etc.; th\n te/xnhn -w/teros ib. 766 ; peri/ ti Pl. 696c ; glw/ssh| s. S. 88.10 ; sofo\s o( polla\ ei)dw\s fua=|, maqo/ntes de\ la/broi Pi. 2.86 . clever in practical matters, wise, prudent, o( xrh/sim' ei)dw/s, ou)x o( po/ll' ei)dw/s, s. A. 390 ; esp. statesmanlike, in which sense the seven Sages were so called, Dicaearch. ap. D.L. 1.40 : hence, shrewd, worldly-wise, Thgn. 120 , Pi. 2.12 , Hdt. 3.85 ; s. a)/ndres ei)si\ *qessaloi\ Id. 7.130 ; s. palaisth\s . . , a)lla\ xai( xai( sofai\ gnw=mai . . e)mpodi/zontai S. 431 , cf. 440 , 1374 ; polla\ s. A. 1295 ; a(\ dei= s. E. 655 sq.; tw=n legome/nwn ponhrw=n me/n, sofw=n de/ Pl. 519a : also sofai\ prapi/des Pi. 11(10).10 ; fu/sis Ar. 1282 : even of animals, X. 3.7 ( Comp. ), 6.13 ( Sup. ); s. peiqw/ Pi. 9.39 codd. (sofoi=s Bgk.); eu)bouli/a A. 1038 : to\ s. my little trick, Pl. 502d ; your clever notion, Id. 293d ; ta)p' e)mou= sofa/, da/krua my tears, all the resources that I have, E. 1214 ; ei) di/kaia, tw=n sofw=n krei/ssw ta/de better than all craft, S. 1246 ; sofo/n [e)sti] c. inf., E. 228 . more generally, learned, wise, to\ me\n s. [au)to\n] kalei=n e)/moige me/ga ei)=nai dokei= kai\ qew=| mo/nw| pre/pein Pl. 278d , cf. 279c , 329e , 21a ( Comp. ), 22c ( Sup. ); opp. a)maqh/s, ib. 25d ( Comp. ); of sophists, ib. 20a , 309d , X. 2.1.21 , etc.; universally and ideally wise, o( s., toute/stin o( th\n tou= a)lhqou=s e)pisth/mhn e)/xwn Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.42 , cf. 3.167 , al.: later sofw/tatos as a title, esp. of lawyers or professors, 16.4 (v/vi A.D.), 126.6 (vi A.D.). subtle, ingenious, opp. a)maqh/s ( 1445 ) and safh/s, Ar. 1434 (Adv.); sofo/n toi to\ safe/s, ou) to\ mh\ safe/s E. 397 ; to\ sofo\n ou) sofi/a wisdom overmuch is no wisdom, Id. 395 (lyr.); ti/ ou)=n h)=n tou=to; ou)de\n poiki/lon ou)de\ sofo/n nothing curious or recondite, D. 9.37 .—For the senses of s., v. Arist. 1141a10 .—mostly abs., but c. acc. rei, E. 655 , Pl. 17c , etc.; also e)n oi)wnoi=s, kiqa/ra|, E. 662 , 1238 (lyr.); ei)/s ti Id. 162 ( Sup. ); peri/ ti or tinos, Pl. 203a , 19c : rarely c. gen., sofo\s kakw=n A. 453 : also c. inf., pw=s dh=t' e)/gwg' a)\n . . *dio\s genoi/mhn eu)= fronei=n sofw/teros; S. 524.7 . of things, cleverly devised, wise, no/mos Hdt. 1.196 ( Sup. ); noh/mata, e)/pea, Pi. 7.72 ( Sup. ), 4.138 , etc.; gnw=mai S. 1091 ; nou=s Id. 1016 ; pa/nta prosfe/rwn sofa/ all wise sayings, Id. 763 , cf. 1245 ; xro/nou te diatriba\s sofwta/tas e)fhu=re Id. 479 ; sofw/ter' h)\ kat' a)/ndra sumbalei=n e)/ph E. 675 ; s. fugh/ Id. 151 ; ou)de\n sofo\n ei)=nai shows no great wisdom, Arist. 1137a10 . Adv. sofw=s cleverly, wisely, etc., first (?) in S. (?) 1122 ; then in E. 699 , 1271 codd., 558 , Ar. 1434 , etc.: Comp. -w/teron E. 1007 : Sup. -w/tata Id. 1528 , Ar. 522 :—sofw=s, as an exclamation of applause, Plu. 2.45f , Mart. 3.46.8 , etc. (Not in Ep. , exc. in Margites l.c. and as ancient v.l. ( Eust. 1023.14 ) in Il. 23.712 ; but v. sofi/a, sofi/zomai .) sofote/xnhs, ou, o(, skilled in art, in nom. pl. sofotexnh/i+es (sic), 841.3 (Thrace, ii A.D.). sofo/w, = sofi/zw , LXX 145(146).8 . so-wdi/nh [i_], h( , saving in travail, epith. of Artemis, 7.3407 (Chaeronea). sow-nau/ths, ou, o(, saver of sailors, of a harbour, A.R. 2.746 , cf. Sch. spa/dakes: ku/nes, Hsch. ; cf. spa/ka. spa_di/zw, ( spa/dic 111 ) strip off, spadi/cas to\ de/rma Hdt. 5.25 . spa_di_kofo/ros, o(, written spadeik-, palm-branch bearer, IG 5(2).50.83 (Tegea, ii A.D.). spa/dic [a_], i_kos, h(, (spa/w) bough or branch torn off, esp. palmbranch or frond,= ba/i+s (cf. spa/qh 7 ), s. foi/nikos Porph. 4.7 : abs., Plu. 2.724a : pl. in Lat. spadica ( Amm.Marc. 24.3.12 ); applied to other plants, e.g. r(uth=s Nic. 528 ; poi/+sw a)rgure/[a]n s. 4.61 (Centuripae, i (?) A.D. , but perh. in signf. 11 ). as Adj., palm-coloured, i.e. bay, only Lat. spadix, Verg. 3.82 , Gell. 2.26.9 . a stringed instrument like the lyre, with high notes, Nicom. 4 , Poll. 4.59 ; condemned by Quintilian as effeminate, 1.10.31 . rind stripped from the root of the pri=nos, *le/ceis *(hrodo/tou in Stein ii p.469 (Berol. 1871 ), cf. Hsch. s.v. spa= . spa/dion [a^], to/ , Dor. for sta/dion, 4.561 (Argos), Hsch., 743.25 , Greg.Cor. p.364S. spa^doeidh/s, e/s, eunuch-like, Hp. 19 ( 53.69 ). spa^don-i/zw, (spa/dwn) make flaccid, peri\ toi=s o)dou=si . . ta\s th=s pimelh=s kthdo/nas Sor. 1.118 . metaph. in trans. sense, s. to\n h)=xon curtail, cramp, emasculate their sound, of the short vowels, D.H. 14 (as v.l. for spani/zei ). spa^do/n-isma, atos, to/, flaccidity, mastw=n 5.203 ( Mel. , pl.). spa^don-ismo/s, o(, weakening: metaph., h)/xwn spadonismoi/ impediments to sound, arrested sounds, caused by harsh clashings of consonants, D.H. 40 . spa/dos, o(, eunuch, St. Byz. s.v. *spa/da ( v.l. spa/qoi ). spa/dwn [a^], wnos (and ontos LXX , Plu. , and Artem. , v. infr.), o(: (spa/w):— eunuch, LXX 37.36 , 39.7 , Plb. 28.21.5 , D.S. 30.17 , Ph. 1.604 , Plu. 25 , Artem. 2.69 . Hence spa^dwnismo/s, o(, castration, Zonar. spa^dw/n, o/nos, h(, (spa/w) convulsion, cramp, spasm, Hp. 1.15 , Nic. 317 . generally, tear, rent, rag, Hsch. (Sts. less accurately written spa/dwn.) spa/zei, Achaean,= skuza=| (sku/zai cod.), Hsch. spa^q-a^ri/a, h(, a match at sword-play, EM 212.10 . spa^q-a^riko/n, to/, thin upper garment, Sm. 3.23 . spa^q-a/rios [a_r], o(, ( spa/qh 5 ) guardsman, Lyd. 4.28 , 33.120 (Cappadocia), etc. spa^q-a^ri/skos, o(,= spaqariko/n, Al. 38.14 (s.v.l.). spa^q-a_to/s, a/, o/n, Dor. for spaqhto/s, Hsch. spa^q-a/w, in weaving, strike the woof with the spa/qh (q.v.), s. to\n i(sto/n make the web close and strong, Philyll. 12 , cf. Poll. 7.36 :— Pass. , metaph., sullabai\ polloi=s gra/mmasin e)spaqhme/nai close-packed, Phld. 2.41 . qoi)ma/tion deiknu\s todi\ pro/fasin e)/faskon " w)= gu/nai, li/an spaqa=|s" you are laying it on too thick, a cant phrase for 'playing ducks and drakes with' money (perh. with a play on signf. 1 ), Ar. 55 ; ta\ patrw=|a bru/kei kai\ s. Diph. 43.27 ; s. ta\ xrh/mata Plu. 14 ; ta/lanta s. Luc. 20 , cf. Philostr. 5.38 , Alciphr. 3.34 ; e)spaqa=to tau=ta kai\ e)dhmhgorei=to, expld. by Sch. as = e)dayileu/eto , these were the prodigalities indulged in, thus were all advantages squandered away, D. 19.43 . = a)lazoneu/omai , Men. 347 . s. ta\ mega/la tw=n futw=n prune plants, Philostr. 2.17 . spa^/q-h, h(, any broad blade, of wood or metal: flat wooden blade used by weavers in the upright loom (instead of the comb (ktei/s) used in the horizontal), for striking the threads of the woof home, so as to make the web close, A. 232 , Philyll. 12 , Pl. 208d ; Dor. acc. pl. spa/qa^s 6.288 ( Leon. ). spattle for stirring anything, Alex. 60 ; esp. for medical purposes, Gal. 13.378 , Heraclid.Tar. ap. eund. 13.812 . blade of an oar, Lyc. 23 . pl., broad ribs, Poll. 2.181 , Ruf. 25 , and so prob. in Hp. 14 , 1.3116 , Paul.Aeg. 3.78 . broad blade of a sword, *xalki/dikai spa/qai Alc. 15.6 ; spa/qh| kolou/wn fasga/nou E. 373 ; spa/qhn parafai/nwn . . xruse/ndeton Philem. 70 ; xlamu\s kai\ s. (cf. Ital. capa e spada) Men. 165 , 314 , cf. Thphr. 25.4 . scraper for currying horses, 4.430.6 (iii B.C.), Poll. 1.185 . stem of a palm-frond, Hdt. 7.69 : also spathe of the flower in many plants, esp. of the palm kind, Thphr. 2.6.6 , 2.8.4 , Poll. 1.244 . pl., flukes of an anchor, 3.1164 (h). 9 (iii A.D.). pl.,= a)gkw=nes 11.1 , in machines, Orib. 49.4.10 . spa^/q-hma, atos, to/, web made close by striking, Hsch. metaph., s. frenw=n shrewd fellow, Phot. , Suid. spa^/q-hsis, ews, h(, striking the web with the spa/qh, Arist. 243b6 . squandering, Suid. spa^q-hto/s, h/, o/n, struck with the spa/qh, compactly woven, A. 365 , Democr.Eph. 1 . spa^q-hfo/ros, o(, a spa/qh-bearer, a police-officer at Alexandria, Ph. 2.528 . spa^q-i/as, ou, o(, like a spa/qh, spaqi/hn kte/na the broad ribs, Opp. 1.296 . spa^q-i/zw, ( spa/qh 2 ) stir with a spatula, i)atrikw=s Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.56 B. :— Pass. , Orib. 85 :— Med. , use one in anointing oneself, Hsch. ( spa/qh 5 ) play with the sword, v.l. in Cratin. 219 . = spaqa/w 11 , in Pass. , to be squandered, i.e. destroyed, Ly d. 2.1 . spa^q-i/nhs [quantity of i unknown], ou, o(, (spa/qh) a young deer, so called from the shape of its horns, Hsch. (-h/nhs cod.), Eust. 711.38 : also in pl. spaqinai=oi, Sch. A.R. 4.175 . spa^q-i/on, to/, Dim. of spa/qh (signf. 1), 6.283 ; (signf. 5 ), 1839.4 (vi A.D.); (signf. 2 ), Gal. 2.724 , al.; knife, scalpel, Sor. 2.63 ; blade of a scalpel, 20 ; small blade in a machine, Hero 1.42 ; name of a measure of capacity, e)lai/ou s. e(\n e)sfragisme/non 2.236.5 (iv A.D.), cf. 3.1266 (a). 7 (ii A.D.), etc. spa^q-i/ouros [i^], o( , sword-tail, name of an animal (tapering towards the tail) that kills mice, Philum. 32.2 ( = Aët. 13.32 ). spa^q-i/s, i/dos, h(,= spa/qh 2 , spatula, Ar. 205 , Eub. 100 ; s. a)rgur[a=] 12.386.17 (unless in signf. 11 ). garment of closely-woven cloth (v. spa/qh 1 ), ib. 22.1469.131 , 1517.201 , cf. Poll. 7.36 , Hsch. spa^/q-isma, atos, to/,= spado/nisma, Id. spa^q-i/ths [i_] oi)=nos, o( , palm-wine, Alex.Trall. 2 . spa^qo- mh/lh, h( , flat broad probe, Sor. 2.11 , Gal. 2.724 . spa^q-poio/s, o(, gladiarius, Gloss. spai/rw, gasp, pant, quiver, of dying fish, Arist. 471a30 ( v.l. a)spari/zousin ), cf. A.R. 4.874 , Plb. 15.33.5 , D.H. 4.39 , 6.30 ( Maced. ) (more freq. a)spai/rw, q.v.). spa/ka, Median for ku/na, Hdt. 1.110 ; hence Gramm. (Hdn.Gr. 2.8 , al.) formed spa/c, ako/s, h(: cf. spa/dakes. spa/lagma, atos, to/, in form spalagma,= compositio et ordinatio, Gloss. (dub.). spa/laqron, to/, v. ska/leuqron . spa^la^k-i/a, h(, dim-sightedness, Hsch. spa^la^k-oru/paina [u^], h( , dirty mole-coloured, prob. to be read in 2p.117 (iii B.C.). spa^la^k-o/s, h/, o/n, perh. mole-coloured, 1283.16 (iii A.D.), dub. in 1.120.15 (iii B.C.). spa/lac [spa^], a^kos, h( , also a)spa/lac (q.v.), blind-rat, Spalax typhlus, Arist. 425a11 , LXX 11.30 ; masc.in Ael. 11.37 :— also written sfa/lac, Paus. 7.24.11 . i(/ppwn ei)=dos oi( s. (perh. mole-coloured), Hsch. : cf. spalako/s. meadow-saffron, Colchicum parnassicum, Thphr. 1.6.11 (s.v.l.). spa/lauqron, v. ska/lauqron : *spa/lauqra, ta/, a town in Thessaly, 9(2).1111.34 . spa^lei/s, Aeol. for stalei/s, part. aor. Pass. of ste/llw, Jo.Gramm. 3.14 . spali/s, old form for yali/s, Sch. D.T. p.320 H. spa^li/wn, wnos, o(, wicker-roof to shelter soldiers (Lat.vinea), Agath. 3.5 , 4.20 . spalu/ssomai,= spara/ssomai, Hsch. spa^na^delf-e/w, to have few brothers or sisters, Ptol. 119 . spa^na^delf-i/a, h(, fewness of brothers or sisters, ibid., Antigonus in 6.71 . spa^na^/delf-os, on, with few brothers or sisters, Vett.Val. 17.10 , S.E. 5.101 , Man. 4.390 , etc. spa/naka (cod. spa/rn-): o)ri/ganon, Hsch. spa^nanqrwpe/w, to be short of men, Sammelb. 7330.2 (ii A.D.). spa^n-i/a, h(,= spa/nis, E. 245 (lyr.), D.S. 24.1 , Phot. spa^n-ia/kis, Adv. = o)liga/kis , Luc. 17 , Hermog. 3.5 , A.D. 47.3 , Ar.Byz. 30.10 . spa^n-i/zw, of things, to be rare, scarce, [kala\ e)/rga] *bassi/daisin ou) s. Pi. 6.31 ; tou)lai/ou spani/zontos Ar. 252 ; ta\ par' a)mfote/rois spani/zonta D.S. 2.54 , etc.; of books, Gal. 17(1).605 . of persons, lack, be in want of, c.gen., u(da/twn Hdt. 2.108 ; xrhma/twn, bi/ou, Id. 1.187 , 196 ; ou) spani/zontes fi/lwn A. 717 ; pe/plwn, pomph=s, bwmou=, etc., E. 960 , 352 (troch.), 800 , etc.; new=n makrw=n Th. 1.41 ; trofh=s Id. 4.6 , etc.; of a country, s. peu/khs Thphr. 5.7.1 : rarely c. dat., si/tw| Dicaearch. 1.23 cod., cf. 111 fin. trans., exhaust, use up, ta\ me/talla Ph.Byz. 4.1 ; spend, PFlor. 99.7 (i/ii A.D.), 4317.7 (iii A.D.):— Pass. , e)spani/sqh pa=n u(/dwr LXX 14.11 . Pass. ,= Act. (signf. 1.2 ), to be in want of, e)spani/smeq' a)rwgw=n A. 1024 (lyr.); o(ra=|s . . fi/lwn w(s e)spani/smeqa E. 1055 ; pa/ntwn spanizo/menoi X. 7.2.16 : abs., to be in want, mh\ spanizoi/mesqa E. 560 : rarely c. dat., oi)/nw| spani/zontai Str. 3.3.7 . spa^/n-ios, a, on (also os, on Arist. 608b21 , Thphr. 3 , Plb. 4.16.3 , etc.), of persons and things, rare, scarce, scanty, Hdt. 2.67 , 5.29 , etc.; s. qh/reuma . . labei=n a rare catch, E. 1162 ; of persons, rarely seen, aloof, duspro/sitos, e)/sw te klh/|qrwn spa/nios ib. 345 (troch.); s. seauto\n pare/xein Pl. 3d , cf. Plu. 7 ; tw=| u(/dati s. xrw/menoi having a scanty supply of water, Th. 7.4 ; in an Adv.sense, spa/nios e)pifoita=| he seldom visits, Hdt. 2.73 ; so tou\s spani/ous i)dei=n strathgou/s seldom seen, X. 7.5.46 , cf. Pl. 953c ; spa/nioi peripepleu/kasi Str. 15.1.4 ; spa/nio/n e)sti, c. inf., it is seldom that . ., X. 1.3.3 , Isoc. 10.13 ; opp. r(a/|dion, Archyt. 3 ; spa/nion ei)/ tis . . it is rare for one to . ., Str. 7.3.4 : to\ s. Aeschin. 3.180 , Arist. 372a23 ; o( taw(=s dia\ to\ s. qauma/zetai Eub. 114 . Comp. spaniw/teros Hdt. 8.25 , Th. 1.33 , etc.: Sup. -w/tatos Id. 7.68 , 138.1 , Pl. 389a , etc. Adv. -i/ws seldom, X. 9.1 , Arist. 488b6 , Plb. 2.15.6 (so spa/nion Str. 3.5.1 , Plu. 8 , etc., but spani/a| is Adj. in Pl. 256c , and spa/nion in Arist. 372a14 ): Comp. -iw/teron Th. 1.23 ; -iai/teron Thphr. 3.7.5 codd.—Rare in Poets, as Ion Eleg. 3.4 . spa^nio/-spermos, on, gloss on spano/teknos , Sch. Paul.Al. 4 . spa^nio/-ths, htos, h(,= sq., lack, gh=s Isoc. 4.34 , 132 : pl., rarities, J. 7.5.5 . spa/n-is [a^], h( , gen. ews, dat. ei, Ion. i:— scarcity, dearth, lack, to/lmhs E. 942 ; a)ndrw=n D. 25.31 ; u(/datos Arist. 746b10 , cf. LXX 8.9 ; qhri/wn Str. 2.5.26 ; neku/wn 9.53 ( Nicod. or Bass. ); ou) spa/nis . . e)/xein,= ou) spa/nion, there is no lack, no difficulty, in getting, E. 1163 ; ou(= s. a)ndri\ tuxei=n which 'tis rare for a man to get, 2.2753 , cf. 3577 : abs., dearth, trofa\s e)n th=| mega/lh| s. pare/sxe ib. 3.687 . unsatisfied need, want, c. gen., e)n spa/ni bu/blwn Hdt. 5.58 ; s. sxei=n tou= bi/ou poverty, S. 1461 ; bi/ou E. 12 ; h)\n de/ tou spa/nin tin' i)/sxh|s S. 506 , cf. Pl. 678d ; s. tw=n a)nagkai/wn Antipho 4.1.2 ; th=| tw=n xrhma/twn s. Th. 1.142 ; a)rguri/ou Lys. 19.11 ; h( . . s. pro/xeiros ei)s to\ dra=n kaka/ want, poverty, Philem. 157 . craving, defined as e)piqumi/a a)telh/s, 3.97 ; e)n s. xrhma/twn D. 19.153 , cf. Phld. p.45 O. span-isiti/a, v. spanositi/a . span-istiko/s, h/, o/n, lacking, poor, Vett.Val. 15.12 , 18.8 , al. span-isto/s, h/, o/n, of things, scanty, dwrh/mata S. 4 ; scarce, a)/rwma Philostr. 2.25.5 ; e)n spanistoi=s e)/keito ib. 2.21.3 . of a country, spanisth\ karpoi=s stinted of . . , Str. 15.3.1 . spa^no-karpi/a, h(, lack of fruit, D.S. 5.39 . spa^no-pw/gwn, wnos, o(, with scanty beard, Ion Hist. 10 , 3p.25 (iii B.C.), Suid. s.v. ei)s *troizh=na . spa^no/s, h/, o/n,= spa/nios, rare, uncommon, Hsch. ; lacking, mostly in compds.; esp.,= spanopw/gwn, Ptol. 144 , Polem.Phgn. 2.35 ; = malebarbis, Gloss. Adv. -nw=s, rariter, ib. *spa_no/s,, h/, o/n,= *(ispano/s, Plu. 11 , etc. (v. *(ispano/s). grey, = Lat. pullus, PHamb. 10.17 (ii A.D.), Nonius p.882 L. spa^no-si_ti/a, h(, lack of corn or food, X. 4.8.7 , 22.360.9 , Arist. 832a20 , *)arx. *)ef. 1912.61 (Gonni, iii/ii B.C.): also spanisiti/a, 11(4).1049 (Delos, iii B.C.). spa^no/-teknos, on, with too few children, S.E. 5.101 , Vett.Val. 15.7 , al., Paul.Al. 3 . spa^no-fi^li/a, h(, shortage of friends, prob. in Phld. 1251.21 . spa^no/-fullos, on, lacking in leaves, of the fir, pine, etc., Thphr. 1.10.4 codd.; v. a)kanqo/fullos . spa/n-udros, on, lacking water, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.80c . spapirw/tas, dub.sens. in 1267.24 (Pamphylian word). sparaba/rai: oi( ger<r>ofo/roi , Hsch. spa/rag-ma, atos, to/, piece torn off, shred, fragment, o(/swn spara/gmata all whose mangled corpses, S. 1081 ; spa/ragma ko/mas E. 826 (lyr.); gi/netai ta\ me\n a)po\ spe/rmatos ta\ d' a)po\ sparagma/twn others from slips, Arist. 761b28 : pl., s. krhmnw=n jagged fragments, Plu. 23 ; s. stefa/nwn fragments of . ., Id. 2.463a , etc.; gramma/twn spara/gmasi . . oi( speu/dontes gra/fousi ib. 1011d . tearing, rending, dama/las diefo/roun spara/gmasin E. 739 . collect. in sg.,= latu/ph, 996.31 (Smyrna, prob. i A.D.). sparag-ma^tw/dhs, es, convulsive, Plu. 2.130d . sparag-mo/s, o(, tearing, rending, mangling, di/aimon o)/nuxa tiqeme/na sparagmoi=s E. 656 (lyr.); s. *bakxw=n by them, Id. 735 ; but sparagmoi\ xai/tas, xrwto/s, etc., rending of them, Id. 1525 (lyr.), 453 (troch.), cf. Phld. 87 , etc. convulsion, spasm, A. 169 , S. 778 , 1254 ; agony, Anon. in Rh. 1.613 W. (pl.). sparag-mw/dhs, es, f.l.for sparagmatw/dhs in Plu. 2.130d , and for spasmw/dhs in Hp. 7.18 . spa^rak-te/on, one must irritate, to\n sto/maxon Gal. 17(1).434 , cf. Sor. 2.16 ; e)me/tois Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.12.5 . spa^rak-to/n, to/, rubble, Hero *Stereom. 2.33 . spa/racis [a^], ews, h( , retching, Alex.Aphr. 2.57 ; = carptus, Gloss. spa^ra/ssw, Att. spa^ra/k-ttw Ar. 688 , etc., fut. -cw A. 1018 : aor. e)spa/raca Babr. 95.40 , (kat-) Ar. 688 , etc., fut. -comai E. 1209 (in 1458 spara/ssesqai is restored for spara/cesqai in pass. sense):— Pass. ,pf. e)spa/raktai (di-) Eub. 15.3 :—tear, rend, esp. of dogs, carnivorous animals, and the like , sa/rkas e)spa/rass' a)p' o)ste/wn E. 1217 ; s. ta\s gna/qous Ar. 428 :— Med. , spara/ssesqai ko/man tear one's hair, E. 1209 (lyr.). rend asunder, fa/ragga bronth=| . . path\r spara/cei A.l.c. metaph., pull to pieces, attack, a)/ndra spara/ttwn kai\ tara/ttwn kai\ kukw=n Ar. 688 ; s. tina\s tw=| lo/gw| w(/sper skula/kia Pl. 539b ; ta\s a)rxa/s D. 25.50 , cf. Ar. 641 , 2p.57 (iii B.C.), Herod. 5.57 , Teles p.19 H.:— Pass. , lw/baisi . . e)sparagme/nous Lyc. 656 . Medic., s. to\ sto/ma th=s koili/as provoke sickness, Gal. 11.57 ; cf. sparakte/on:— Pass. , s. a)nhme/tws retch without being able to vomit, Hp. 546 . convulse, of an evil spirit, 1.26 . sparga^n-a/w,= spargano/w, Pl. 789e . sparga^n-i/zw,= foreg., Hes. 485 . sparga^/n-ion, to/, Dim. of spa/rganon, bur-reed, Sparganium ramosum, Dsc. 4.21 . = quinquefolii radix, Plin. 25.109 . v. spa/rganon 11. sparga^n-iw/ths, ou, o(, child in swaddlingclothes, h.Merc. 301 . spa/rga^n-on, to/, (spa/rgw) band for swathing infants, ib. 151 , 306 , Pi. 1.38 : mostly in pl., swaddling-clothes, h.Merc. 237 , Pi. 4.114 ; pai=s e)/t' w)\n e)n sparga/nois A. 755 , cf. 529 , 759 , 1606 ; ei)s spa/rgana/ m' au)to\s e)/qhken 314.6 (Smyrna, iii A.D.); e)k prw/twn s. ab incunabulis, S.E. 1.41 ; ta\ th=s gennh/sews eu)telh= s. a mean origin, Hdn. 7.1.2 :—hence, in Trag. and Com., objects left with an exposed child, the marks by which a person's true birth and family are identified (Lat. crepundia, monumenta), S. 1035 , Men. 15 , Donat. ad Ter. 753 ; so prob. tou/tou (sc. tou= *thle/fou) do\s . . moi ta\ s. Ar. 431 . a plant,= w)kimoeide/s, f.l. for sparga/nion , Ps.- Dsc. 4.28 . sparga^n-o/w,= spa/rgw, wrap in spa/rgana (whether 1.1 or 1.2 ), sparganw/santes pe/plois [to\n pai=da] E. 955 ; swathe, Arist. 584b4 , Sor. 1.83 , al.: metaph., Clearch. 26 ; qri/oisi tau/thn (sc. th\n a)mi/an) e)sparga/nwsa Sotad.Com. 1.28 ; a)xu/rois s. [th\n xio/na] Plu. 2.691c :— Pass. , Hp. Aër. 20 , 22 ; bre/fos e)sparganwme/non 2.12 . sparga^/n-wma, atos, to/,= spa/rganon, 304 , Phot. sparga^/n-wsis, ews, h(, swathing, Sor. 1.83 , Orib. 9.9 . sparga^n-wte/os, a, on, to be swathed, Sor. 1.78 . sparg-a/w,= o'rga/w, to be full to bursting, swell, be ripe, masto\s spargw=n E. 701 , cf. 55 (lyr.); of nursing mothers, swell with milk, Pl. 460c (metaph., Id. 206d ); s. tou\s mastou\s u(po\ ga/laktos or ga/lakti, D.H. 1.79 , Plu. 2.320d . swell with humours, ta\ a)/nw . . s. Hp. 2.6.21 , cf. Gal. 19.82 . of plants, Poll. 1.230 . metaph., swell with desire or passion, Pl. 256a ; pro\s do/can Plu. 2.1100a , cf. 585c ; e)pi\ th\n basilei/an Id. 3 : abs., wax wanton, be insolent, spargw=san . . th\n a)rxh\n o(rw=n Pl. 692a ; o)ligarxi/a-w=sa Plu. 7 ; -w=nti tw=| dh/mw| Id. 1 . sparg-e/w, = foreg., Hsch. , v.l. in Q.S. 14.283 . sparg-h/, in pl. spargai/: o)rgai/, o(rmai/, Hsch. spa/rg-hsis, ews, h(, swelling, distention, mastw=n Dsc. 3.34 , cf. 2.107 ( v.l. sparganw/seis ), Sor. 1.76 . spa/rg-w, only in Ep. aor. 1,= spargano/w, spa/rcan e)n fa/rei+ leukw=| 121 . spa/rg-wsis, ews, h(, f.l. for spa/rghsis, mastw=n Dsc. 3.34 . spa^ri/zw,= skari/zw, but formed from spai/rw, acc. to ap. Eust. 416.37 , cf. 947.13 . spa/rnioi: e)nqala/ttioi pe/trai, Hsch. sparnopo/lios, v. spartopo/lios . sparno/s, h/, o/n, poet. for spano/s, spa/nios, A. 556 , Pl.Com. 253 , Call. 19 . spa/ros [a^], a sea-fish, a sort of bream, Sargus annularis or , Epich. 54 , Matro 81 , Arist. 508b17 . spartagenh/s, e/s, producing the shrub spartos, App. 12 . *sparta/keios, a, on, of Spartacus, Plu. 31 . sparte/on, (spei/rw) one must sow, Gp. 2.13.2 . spa/rth, h(,= spa/rton, rope or cord (v. spa/rtos, o(), Ar. 815 (with a play upon ), cf. Cratin. 110 ; manteu/esqai . . th=| tw=n spartw=n diata/sei dub. l. in Alciphr. 2.4.15 . = sparti/on 111 , Gal. 12.129 . = sta/qmh , plumbline, Hsch. : cf. spa/rtos 11.2 . *spa/rth, Dor. *spa/rta, h(, in Laconia, Il. 2.582 , etc.:—hence Advbs., *spa/rthqen, from Sparta, Od. 2.327 ; *spa/rthnde, to Sparta, 1.285 :—*spartia/ths [a_], ou, o( , a Spartan, E. 457 , Th. 1.128 , etc.; Ion. sparg-h/ths, ew, Hdt. 1.65 :—fem. sparg-a=tis, idos, h(, a Spartan woman, E. 596 , etc.; also (sc. xw/ra) , Plu. 2.219f ; also as Adj., *s. gunh/, xqw/n, E. 115 , 537 , etc.; also *spartia/s, a/dos, St. Byz.:—Adj. *spartia_tiko/s, h/, o/n, , Paus. 6.4.10 , Luc. 46 , etc. spartiko/s, h/, o/n, vegetative, of souls embedded in the body, Pl. ap. Anon. 10 (vi p.206 Hermann). sparti/nh, h(,= spa/rth 1.1 , Ael. 12.43 . spa/rti^nos, on, made of spa/rtos, Cratin. 110 ; h, on, Poll. 7.181 . sparti/on, to/, Dim. of spa/rton, small cord, Ar. 1247 , Aeschin. Socr. 41 D. , Philippid. 12 , LXX 14.23 , 2.18 ; of the cord(s) of a bedstead, Arist. 856b11 , 18 , Poll. 10.36 : pl. of one rope, Arist. 888a21 . cord by which the beam of a balance is suspended, 850a3 , 852a20 . = spa/rton 1.2 , LXX 38.5 , 40.3 . Spanish broom, Spartium junceum, Dsc. 4.154 ; cf. lino/sparton. spartioxai/ths, ou, o(, with ropy hair, Pl.Com. 124 . sparto/dtos, on, (de/w A) bound with spa/rtos, Opp. 1.156 , 4.415 . spartome/taca, h(,= vermix, dub. cj. for partus metaxa in spa/rton, to/, rope, cable, Il. 2.135 , Hdt. 5.16 ; of bedstead-cords, Th. 4.48 . measuring cord, Call. 158 . = li/non 1.1 , thread, Aen.Tact. 18.17 , 19 . = sparti/on 11 , Arist. 849b23 , 35 . = spa/rtos 1 , Id. 627a9 . esparto, Stipa tenacissima, Liv. 22.20.6 , Plin. 19.26 , 24.65 . (In signf. 1.1 not from spa/rtos 1.1 acc. to Varro ap. Gell. 17.3.4 , cf. Plin. 24.65 .) sparto-plo/kos, on, making ropes of spa/rtos, Poll. 7.181 . sparto-po/lios, on, with a sprinkling of grey hairs, Men. 979 (nisi leg. -o/pwlis), Poll. 4.133 , 134 , 151 ; sparno- in Hsch. name of a gem, Plin. 37.191 . sparto-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in ropes or mats of spa/rtos, Poll. 7.181 . sparto/s, h/, o/n, also o/s, o/n E. 578 : (spei/rw):— sown, grown from seed, cultivated, Thphr. 6.8.2 , Dsc. 3.37 , etc. of men, oi( . . spartoi/ te kai\ au)to/xqones Pl. 247c ; spartw=n ge/nos children of men, A. 410 . esp. at Thebes, *spartoi/, oi( , the Sown-men, those who sprang from the dragon's teeth sown by Cadmus, and their descendants, Pi. 1.30 , 7(6).10 ; *spartw=n sta/xus E. 5 ; *)exi/wn sparto/s 14.1285 ii 9 , 1292 i 3 , cf. E. 1274 ; lo/gxh sparto/s the spear, Id. 578 . scattered, of the limbs of a corpse, 7.383 ( Phil. ). spa/rtos, o( and h(,= sparti/on 111 , Pl. 280c , X. 9.13 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.154 . = spa/rton IV, Str. 3.4.9 . spa/rtos, h( ,= spa/rth 1.1 , Hero 1.17 , al. = spa/rth 11 , Hsch. s.v. sta/qmh , Sch. Pl. 154b ; masc. in Sch. Il. 1086.23 ; to\n li/qon poti\ ta\n s. a)/gontas Dor. prov. ap. Basil. in Migne 31.569 . sparto/-tonos, on, slung on ropes, kli/nh 793 vi 3 (ii B.C.), 10 ii 6 (ii/i B.C.). sparto-fo/ros, on, bearing the shrub spa/rtos, Str. 3.4.9 . spa/sis [a^], ews, h(, (spa/w) drawing up, traction, Arist. 882b27 . drawing in, suction, h( th=s trofh=s s. Id. 693a17 ; spa/sei pi/nein, opp. la/yei, ka/yei, Id. 595a9 ; cf. spa/w 111.1 . = a)nti/spasis , cj. for sta/sis in Sor. 2.11 . spa/s-ma, atos, to/, sprain or rupture of muscular fibre, Hp. 5.25 , cf. Pl. 87e , D. 18.198 , Thphr. 9.9.2 , Gal. 1.239 . spasm, convulsion, Arist. 885a6 . that which has been torn off, fragment, shred, Plu. 12 , 21 ; th=s fronh/sews mo/ria kai\ s. Id. 2.99c . s. ci/fous sword-blade, as drawn from the scabbard, Id. 17 . spas-ma^tw/dhs, es,= spasmw/dhs, Arist. 880b18 ( v.l. spermatw/dhs ), Thphr. 15 . spas-mo/s, o(,= spa/sma 1.2 , convulsion, spasm, Hdt. 4.187 , Hp. 2.26 , Th. 2.49 , Sor. 1.46 , al.; bruxw/menon spasmoi=si S. 805 ; fit of epilepsy, Hp. 350 ; e)pilhptikoi\ s. Sor. 1.96 : metaph., e)/qalyen a)/ths s. S. 1082 . priapism, Ar. 845 . violent agitation, as of the sea, D.S. 3.44 , Plu. 32 , App. 5.90 . drawing, maxairw=n LXX 5.3 . spas-mw/dhs, es, convulsive, spasmodic, Hp. 1.28 , Sor. 2.26 ; suffering from convulsions, Id. 1.88 ; ta\ s. attacks of cramp, Hp. 100 ; a)lgh/mata s. pains which are premonitory symptoms of spasmoi/, Id. 1.114 . Adv. -dw=s Gal. 17(2).750 , Alex.Trall. 7.9 . spas-te/os, a, on, to be pulled, of weeds, Thphr. 6.5.4 . spas-tiko/s, h/, o/n, drawing in, absorbing, th=s trofh=s Arist. 683a22 , cf. 881b15 ; s. zw/|dia Cat. Cod.Astr. 1.166 , 4.152 , 8(3).100 . spata/gghs, ou, o(, a kind of sea-urchin, Sophr. 102 , Ar. 409 , Arist. 530b4 ; pa/taggas acc. pl., Poll. 6.47 ( v.l. pa/taga, patagas ). spataggi/zw,= tara/ssw, Hsch. spa^ta^l-a/w, live softly or in excessive comfort or indulgence, Plb. 36.17.7 , 14.2002 (Rome), LXX 21.15 , 5.6 , 5.5 ; ta\ spatalw=nta tw=n paidi/wn spoilt children, Theano in Pythag. 4.4 , cf. Diog. 28.7 . spa^ta^/l-h, h(, wantonness, luxury, LXX 27.13 , 11.17 ( Nicarch. ); xrusomanh\s s. ib. 5.301.2 ( Agath. ); of a dainty feast, Luc. 50 , 7.206 ( Damoch. ); of ornaments, tarsw=n xrusofo/ros s., i.e. anklets, ib. 5.26 ( Rufin. ), cf. 270 ( Maced. ). bracelet, 1184.1 (Cnidus, iii B.C.), cf. 6.74 ( Agath. ). spa^ta^/l-hma, atos, to/,= foreg., of delicacies eaten, ib. 9.642.1 (Id.). spa^ta^/l-ion, to/, in Lat. form spatalium,= spata/lh 11 , Juba ap. Plin. 13.142 , 2.2060.12 , 3386.12 (Spain), 14.2215.8 (Nemi). spa^ta^loki/naidos [i^], o( , lascivious ki)/naidos, Petron. 23.3 . spa/ta^l-os [spa^], on , wanton, lascivious, kle/mmata 5.17 ( Rufin. ); of persons, Bardesan. ap. Eus. 6.10 , Eust. 1437.22 , etc., cf. Sm. 28.54 , 5.26 ( Rufin. ). [Oxyt. in Eus. and Sm. ll.cc.] spata^l-w/dhs, es, soft, self-indulgent, Sor. 2.54 . spa/teios [a^], on, (spa/tos) of a skin or leather, Hsch. spati/akton: diespasme/non, kai\ eu)/xroon, Hsch. spa^ti/zw, (spa/w) draw, suck, Hsch. spa^ti/lh [i_], h( , thin excrement, as in diarrhoea, Hp. 28 : generally, ordure, Ar. 48 , D.C. 46.5 (pl.). (spa/tos) parings of leather, Sch. Ar. l.c.; also pati/lh 2.303 ; pasti/lh Hdn. Gr. 1.322 . spa^ti/louros [i_], o(, (ou)ra/) foul-tailed, filthy, Hsch. spa^toleiasth/s, ou=, Dor. spata^l-lhasta/s, o(, leather-dresser, restored in 4.581 (Argos). spa/tos [a^], eos, to/ , hide, leather, Boeot. word ap. Sch. Ar. 48 . spau/laqron, v. ska/lauqron . spau/onqes: *salami/nioi, Hsch. (cf. e)nau/w (A) fin., fort. e)/pauo(n: e)pi/qes). spa/w, S. 1003 , Ar. 498 , etc.: fut. spa/sw [a^] Lyc. 484 , (dia-) Hdt. 7.236 , (e)pi-) S. 769 : aor. e)/spa^sa Il. 13.178 (tm.), Ep. spa/sa 5.859 (tm.), etc.: pf. e)/spa^ka Arist. 930a21 , (a)n-) Hp. 22 , Ar. 1069 :— Med. , fut. spa/somai Hp. 2.38 , etc.: aor. e)spa^sa/mhn Il. 19.387 , Hdt. 3.29 , Philostr. 7.42 , Ep. spasa/mhn Od. 10.166 , Ep. also spa/ssasqe, spassa/menos (v. infr.):— Pass. , fut. spasqh/somai Gal. 16.760 , (dia-) X. 4.8.10 : aor. e)spa/sqhn Il. 11.458 , etc.: pf. e)/spasmai Hp. 1.20 , (di-) Th. 6.98 , etc.; also in med. sense, X. 7.4.16 , 7.5.29 . Mostly poet. (e(/lkw being preferred in Prose):—draw, hence, of a sword, draw, mostly in Med. , fa/sgana/ te spa/ssasqe Od. 22.74 ; spassa/menos . . a)/or paxe/os para\ mhrou= Il. 16.473 ; e)k d' a)/ra su/riggos . . e)spa/sat' e)/gxos 19.387 ; spasame/nwn ta\s maxai/ras 48.19 (ii B.C.), cf. 138 (ii B.C.): in Act. , ci/fos spa/santa E. 1194 ; fa/sganon spa/sas xeri/ Id. 322 :— Pass. , e)spasme/noi ta\ ci/fh having their swords drawn, X. 7.4.16 ; e)spasme/non o(\n ei)=xen a)kina/khn Id. 7.5.29 ; e)spasme/nois toi=s ci/fesi D.S. 4.52 . of other things, e)k xeiro\s xei=ra spa/sato Od. 2.321 ; spasa/mhn r(w=pa/s te lu/gous te 10.166 ; w(s e(/kastos e)/spasen tu/xhs pa/lon drew the lot (out of the helmet), A. 333 :— Pass. , spasqe/ntos (sc. e)/gxeos e)/cw xroo/s) Il. 11.458 . abs., spa=t' a)ndrei/ws pull, hoist away, like men, Ar. 498 . of violent actions, pluck off or out, ko/mhn S. 1243 ; la/xnhn Id. 690 ; cf. spaste/os. tear, rend, esp. of ravenous animals, S. 258 , 1003 ; laimoto/mous kefala/s dub. l. in E. 776 (lyr.); s. toi=s o)/nucin [tou\s neottou/s], of the eagle, Arist. 619b31 :— Pass. , fle/bion, sa/rka spasqh=nai, Hp. 1.17 . wrench, sprain, to\ ske/los e)/spase Plu. 33 :— Pass. , to\n mhro\n spasqh=nai Hdt. 6.134 ; tou\s po/das E. 639 . snatch, tear or drag away, pw=lon para\ sunno/mwn Pl. 666e ; u(po\ pterw=n E. 441 :— Pass. , e)/lafon a)p' e)mw=n gona/twn spasqei=san Id. 92 (lyr.); e)k braxi/onos spasqei/s ib. 408 . metaph., carry away, draw aside, a)lla/ s' e)/spasen peiqw/ S. 561 ; ta\ pa/qh oi(=on neu=ra s. h(ma=s Pl. 644e . Medic., cause convulsion or spasm, v.l. in Hp. 67 :— Pass. , to be convulsed, spasqei\s a)poqnh/|skei Id. 5.5 , Thphr. 4.4.13 , etc.; e)spa=to ga\r pe/donde kai\ meta/rsios, of Heracles in his agony, S. 786 , cf. spa/sma, spasmo/s: metaph., to be harassed, anxious, Arr. 1.1.16 . draw in, suck in, qro/mbon ai(/matos A. 533 ; e)/spasen a)/mustin e(lku/sas E. 417 ; sunekqanei=n spw=nta xrh\ tw=| pw/mati ib. 571 ; mesth\n a)kra/tou *qhri/kleion e)/spasen Alex. 5 , cf. 285 ; opp. la/ptw, ka/ptw, Plu. 2.699d , cf. spa/sis 11 ; s. to\n masto/n suck it, Arist. 587a33 ; s. a)musti/ Ael. 6.51 ; and in Med. , taurei/ou spasa/menos ai(/matos Apollod. 1.9.27 :— Pass. , of the female, to be sucked, Arist. 576b11 (to\ a)/gan spa=sqai prob. l.); cf. e(/lkw A. 11.4 . s. to\ pneu=ma draw breath, Id. 473a2 ; to\n a)e/ra to\n koino/n Men. 531.7 ; absorb, e(/kaston tw=n tou= sw/matos to\ au(tw=| oi)kei=on e)spake/nai Arist. 930a21 . metaph., derive, trofh/n, of winds, Hp. 2.38 ; peiqw/ te kai\ ei(/meron e)/spase e)k . . drew, derived . ., IG 14.889 (Sinuessa); s. e)/rwta enjoy it, Opp. 4.270 ; o)li/gon u(/pnou s. snatch a little sleep, Hld. 5.1 :— Med. , Id. 2.16 . draw tight, pull the reins, xalinw=| to\ sto/ma tou= i(/ppou X. 9.7.1 , cf. 9.5 ; but to\n xalino\n e)k tw=n o)do/ntwn i(/ppou Pl. 254e . of angling, h( mh/rinqos ou)de\n e)/spasen Ar. 928 : hence prov., ou)k e)/spasen tau/th| ge 'he took nothing by his motion', Id. 175 . derive, e)pwnumi/an para/ tinwn Philostr. 2.10.6 , cf. Ael. 14.15 ( Med. ); a)rxh\n lurikh=s kai\ pe/ras s. 9.184 (s. v.l.); r(i/zan s. tino/s derive one's origin from . ., Lyc. 623 ; s. th\n klh=sin a)po/ tinos S.E. 1.46 ; e)/nnoian qeou= e)k tw=n kata\ tou\s u(/pnous fantasiw=n Epicur. 353 . spei=ma: sxoini/on, Hsch. spei=o, v. *e(/pw (B). spei=os, v. spe/os . spei=ra, h(, anything twisted or wound, poiei=n ti oi(=on spei=ran twist it into a ball, Hp. 2.33 . pl., coils or spires of a serpent, S. 535 (anap.), Ar. 500 ; polu/plokoi s. E. 481 , cf. 1164 : so in sg., Nic. 156 , A.R. 4.151 , Arat. 47 , 89 , etc. rope, cord, Nic. 74.21 , f.l. in Hp. 235 ; spei/raisi diktuoklw/stois with the net's meshy folds, S. 346 (lyr.); ship's cable, Plu. 2.507b ; padded circle used by women carrying weights on their head, Aët. 12.55 ; so by Atlas, Apollod. 2.5.11 ; as a lamp-stand, a)rtemisi/as s. e)pi\ to\n lu/xnon 121.601 (cf. speiri/on 111 ); round cushion, IG 5(1).1390.24 (Andania, i B.C.). a mode of dressing the hair, Poll. 2.31 , 4.149 . s. bo/eiai thongs or straps of ox-hide to guard and arm a boxer's fist, Theoc. 22.80 . knot or curl in wood, Thphr. 5.2.3 , Plin. 16.198 . a kind of cheesecake (al. spi=ra), Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647d . rounded moulding in the base of an Ionic or Corinthian column, torus, IG 12.372.64 , 7(1) No. 181 (i A.D.), 2713 - 14 (Labranda), Poll. 7.121 , Vitr. 3.5.3 . Geom., anchor-ring, tore, produced by revolution of a circle about a line in its plane but not passing through the centre, Hero *Deff. 97 , Procl. p.119 F. Milit., tactical unit, in the Ptolemaic army, 1806.4 (i B.C.); used to translate the Roman manipulus, Plb. 11.23.1 , al., Str. 12.3.18 , Plu. 17 ; kata\ spei/ras,= Lat. manipulatim, Plb. 3.115.12 ; later, cohort, Act.Ap. 10.1 , J. 3.4.2 , 1.10 (Massilia), 1373 (Egypt), al., 208.2 (Nubia, ii A.D.), al. (gen. in this sense always spei/rhs, l.c., 477.3 (ii A.D.), 73 (ii A.D.), l.c., etc.). = qi/asos , religious college or guild, gen. spei/rhs 14.925 (Portus Trajani); dat. spei/rh| ib. 977 (Rome), 319 , 320 ; nom. spei=ra 14.28 (Roumania); Lat. spira, 6.261 (Rome), al. (cf. speira/rxhs). speirai/a, h(, privet, Ligustrum vulgare, Thphr. 1.14.2 , 6.1.4 . spei/r-a_ma, Ion. spei/r-hma, atos, to/, coil, convolution, e)xi/dnhs A. 248 ; o)/fewn Arist. 843a32 , cf. D.S. 3.36 , Plu. 2.972f , etc.; s. perisfuri/oio dra/kontos, of a serpent-shaped ornament, 6.207 ( Arch. ): metaph., ai)w=nos speirh/mata periods, cycles, App.Anth. 3.186 . = spa/rganon, Nic. 417 . twisted thread, Hsch. and Phot. s.v. mh/ruma . rolled bandage, Gal. 18(1).788 , 809 , al. speir-antiko/s, h/, o/n, perh. with wavy blade, ma/xairai 2.402v . 21 (ii B.C.). speir-a/omai, (spei=ra) Pass. , to be coiled or folded round, pe/nte zw=nai e)spei/rhnto Eratosth. 16.3 ; pe/ric . . speirhqei\s [dra/kwn] Nic. 457 ; dra/konta . . e)speirame/non peri\ to\ a)ggei=on Paus. 10.33.9 ; sxoini/ou e)speirame/nou S.E. 1.227 : c. dat., o)/feis e)speirhme/nous toi=s paisi/n coiled round them, f.l. in Sch.Lyc. p.5 S. for e)ph|wrhme/nous. metaph., lo/gos e)speirame/nos pro\s deino/thta Demetr. 8 . speir-a/rxhs, ou, o(, leader of a spei=ra 11.2 , in Lat. form spirarches, 6.2251 (Rome), 3.870 (Dacia). spei/r-a_sis, ews, h(, being coiled up, compressed, Plu. 2.1077b . speir-axqh/s, e/s, with heavy coils, knw/dala Nic. 399 . speir-hdo/n, Adv. in coils, Opp. 1.516 , Philum. 22.2 ; in a ring, AP 9.301 ( Secund. ); in zig-zag lines (= spurido/n, q.v.), gra/fein Sch. D.T. p.484 H. ( spei=ra 11 ) of troops, in maniples, manipulatim, Plb. 5.4.9 , LXX 5.2 ; h( s. ma/xh Str. 3.3.7 . spei/r-hma, v. spei/rama . speir-iko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to a spei=ra 1.9 , spiric, Procl. p.112 F., Hero *Deff. 74 . speir-i/on, to/, Dim. of spei=ron, light summer garment, X. 4.5.4 . Dim. of spei=ra 1.8 , base-moulding of a column, Hero 3.1 . (cf. spei=ra 1.3 fin.) ring-shaped mat, e)c a)rtemisi/as 1.1088 , cf. 1096 . speir-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , sc. li/qos, stone forming the base of a column ( spei=ra 1.8 ), 2.569.13 , 23 (Didyma, ii B.C.); Lat. spirita, in abl. pl. spiritis, 8.15497 (Africa). speiro-dra^konto/zwnos, on, girt with coils of snakes, An.Ox. 3.182 . speiro-eidh/s, e/s, coiled, sw=ma Hermes Trism. in 32.258 . Adv. -dw=s spirally, f.l. for pioeidw=s in Ruf. 45 . speiro-ke/fa^lon, to/, ( spei=ra 1.8 ) base and capital of a column, 3148.19 , 29 (Smyrna), 44.74 (Aphrodisias), prob. in 9.307 (Sinope). spei=ron, to/, piece of cloth, Hom. (only in Od. ), ei)/luma spei/rwn a wrapping cloth, 6.179 ; spei=ra kaka/ sorry wraps, of a beggar, 4.245 ; ai)/ ken a)/ter spei/rou kei=tai without a cerecloth or shroud, 2.102 , cf. 19.147 , 24.137 ; spei=ron kai\ e)pi/krion sail and sailyard, 5.318 ; pei/smata kai\ spei=ra [where the ult. is long in arsi] 6.269 ( v.l. spei/ras ):—later, garment, numfidi/ou spei/roio kalu/ptrh Euph. 107 ; cf. speiri/on. speiro/pwlis, idos, h(, for the sale of old clothes, s. a)gora/ the old clothes market, Poll. 7.78 . spei=ros, eos, to/,= spei=ron: metaph., bolbw=n spei/rea the coats of onions, Nic. 882 . speirou=xos, on, (e)/xw) circle-holding, ring-holding, AP 6.295 ( Phan. ). speiro-fo/ros, o(, bearer of a spei=ron, i.e. garment of image of Artemis, Jahresh. 18 287 (Ephesus). speiro-fu/lac [u^], akos, o( , spirale, a kind of gold ornament, speiro/w, (spei=ron)= spargano/w, Call. 6 , 33 . Pass. , to be coiled, of a blood-vessel, peri/ ti Hp. 15 . spei/rw, Aeol. spe/rrw Sch.D.T. p.117 H., 300.19 : Ion. impf. spei/reskon Hdt. 4.42 : fut. sperw= E. 79 , Pl. 276d ; Aeol. spe/rsw Sch. E. 202 : aor. e)/speira A. 754 (lyr.), Hdt. 7.107 , Pl. 41c : pf. e)/sparka Polyaen. 2.1.1 , etc.:— Med. , aor. inf. spei/rasqai A.R. 3.1028 ; aor. 2 spare/sqai dub. l. in Polyaen. 8.26 :— Pass. , fut. spa^rh/somai LXX 1.14 , (dia-) D.S. 17.69 : aor. e)spa/rhn [a^] S. 1498 , Th. 2.27 : pf. e)/sparmai E. 1098 , Ar. 1206 , Pl. 693a , etc.:— sow, sow seed, c. acc., [ke/gxrous] Hes. 399 ; si=ton Hdt. 4.17 ; sta/xun E. 121 ; of Cadmus, s. ghgenh= sta/xun Id. 264 (so in Med. , spei/rasqai o)do/ntas A.R. 3.1028 ): abs., sow, Hes. 391 ; opp. qeri/zw, Ar. 710 , etc.: metaph., qer. kai\ s. tai=s glw/ssais, of corrupt orators, ib. 1697 (lyr.); karpo\n w(=n e)/speire qeri/zein Pl. 260d ; ai)sxrw=s me\n e)/speiras kakw=s de\ e)qe/risas Gorg. 16 : prov., ei)s pe/tras te kai\ li/qous s. Pl. 838e ; s. kata\ pet rw=n, i.e. ei)s pe/lagos (cf. spe/rma 1.1 ), Luc. 20 . engender, beget offspring (cf. 11.2 ), S. 1293 , 33 , E. 49 , etc.; oi( spei/rantes the parents, IG 3.1339 , cf. 14.1794 (Rome); a)/quta pallakw=n spe/rmata s. Pl. 841d :— Pass. , spring or be born, o(/qenper au)to\s e)spa/rh S. 1498 , cf. E. 554 (troch.), Pl. 460b ; pro\ tou= *zh/nwna . . sparh=nai before Z. was begotten, Phld. 2.110 S. scatter like seed, strew, xruso\n kai\ a)/rguron Hdt. 7.107 ; s. flo/ga 85 ; of liquids, scatter or sprinkle, e)k teuxe/wn s. dro/son E. 167 ; spread abroad, extend, s. a)glai/+an na/s w| Pi. 1.13 ; spread rumour, s. matai/an ba/cin S. 642 ; mh\ spei=re polloi=s to\n paro/nta dai/mona do not speak of it indiscriminately, Id. 653 :— Pass. , to be scattered or dispersed, e)sparme/nos kata\ . . po/lin, of the ashes of Solon scattered over Salamis, Cratin. 228 ; to/ca d' e)/spartai pe/dw| E. 1098 ; of persons, e)spa/rhsan kaq' *(ella/da Th. 2.27 ; e)sparme/noi ei)s a(rpagh/n X. 3.4.22 ; kata\ xw/ran ib. 6.2.17 ; e)/spartai lo/gos E. 846 ap. Ar. 1206 . sow a field, neio/n Hes. 463 ; gh=n, te/menos, pedia/da, Hdt. 4.42 , 9.116 , 122 ; a)/rouran A. 158 ; h( speirome/nh *ai)/guptos the arable part of Egypt, Hdt. 2.77 ; tuxei=n me\n h)/dh 'sparme/na Ar. 1140 ; a)rou=tai kai\ spei/retai to\ *qhbai/wn a)/stu Din. 1.24 : prov., po/nton spei/rein, of lost labour, Thgn. 106 , 107 : metaph., kainota/tais s. dianoi/ais Ar. 1044 ; s. ei)s a)reth=s e)/kfusin Pl. 777e ; tou\s e)n gra/mmasi kh/pous Id. 276d . of procreation, matro\s . . s. a)/rouran A. 754 ; s. te/knwn a)/loka E. 18 ; s. le/xh Id. 64 ; h(\n e)/speire, i.e. his wife, Lib. 37.9 ; v. supr. 1.2 . speir-w/dhs, es, (spei=ros) with many coats, ko/rsh, of ski/lla and r(a/fanon, Nic. 253 , 527 . spei/r-wsis, ews, h(,= spei/rama, Sch. Arat. 86 , 697 . spei=sai, spei/saske, spei/sw, v. spe/ndw . spei=sis, ews, h( , (spe/ndw) = spondh/ , Zonar. speiste/on, (spe/ndw) one must pour a drink-offering, Poll. 10.65 . spekla/rion, to/,= sq. 2 , 4.28 : hence sfeklara/rios, o(,= Lat. speculararius, Supp.Epigr. 7.197 (Berytus, v/vi A.D.). spe/klon, to/,= Lat. speculum, mirror, Alex.Aphr. 29.7 . = Lat. lapis specularis, i.e. mica or talc, Hippiatr. 70 , 130 , 150 : hence speklopoio/s, o(, specularius, Gloss. speklo/w, v. splek- . spekoula/twr, oros, o(,= Lat. speculator, prop. scout: but in the Roman Imperial army, one of the principales or head-quarters' staff of a legionary commander or provincial governor (whose duties included the carrying out of executions), 6.27 , 1193.1 (iv A.D.), etc. one of the Imperial body-guard (speculatores Augusti),= dorufo/ros, Suid. spekou/lion, to/, small mirror, PGoodsp.Cair. 30 vii 31 (ii A.D.). spe/leqos, f.l. for pe/leqos in Ar. 595 ; cf. spe/lhc. spe/lektos: peleka/n, Hsch. spe/lhc: gunaikei=on i(ma/tion, h(midiploi/+dion, Suid. ; but spe/llhci: spele/qois, Hsch. spe/lion or spe/llion, to/, Aeol. for ye/lion, Sch.D.T. pp.203,504 H., 4.326 . spella/menai: steila/menai, Hsch. (Aeolic). spe/ndamnon: cu/lon, Id. (= sf.). spendaule/w, spendei=on, spendopoie/w, f. ll. for spond-. spe/ndw, Il. 11.775 , etc.; Ep. subj. 2 sg. spe/ndh|sqa Od. 4.591 : Ion. impf. spe/ndeskon Il. 16.227 , Od. 7.138 : fut. spei/sw LXX 28.7 , (kata-) Hdt. 2.151 , E. 1187 : aor. e)/speisa Od. 13.55 , S. 42 , etc.; Ep. spei=sa Il. 9.177 , spei/saske Od. 8.89 ; Ep. subj. spei/somen, for -wmen, 7.165 , 181 : pf. e)/speika (kat-) Plu. 14 :— Med. , aor. e)speisa/mhn Hdt. 3.144 , etc.:— Pass. , aor. e)spei/sqhn Plu. 19 : pf. e)/speismai, v. infr. 11 fin.:—make a drink-offering (because before drinking wine a portion was poured on the table, hearth, or altar), spei=sa/n t' e)/pio/n q' o(/son h)/qele qumo/s Il. 9.177 ; e)ph\n spei/sh|s te kai\ eu)/ceai Od. 3.45 , cf. Xenoph. 1.15 , S. 1033 , E. 313 , etc.: c. dat. of the god to whom the libation was made, se/pas e(lw\n spei/saske qeoi=sin Od. 8.89 ; w(s spei/sh|s *dii\ patri\ kai\ a)/llois a)qana/toisi Il. 6.259 , cf. 16.227 , Od. 3.334 , etc.; th\n (sc. ku/lika) de\ qeoi=s spe/ndeis Thgn. 490 ; krhth=ras spende/tw prob. let him dedicate them by pouring an offering from them, 57.13 (Milet., v B.C.):—the liquid poured is mostly in acc., s. oi)=non pour wine, Il. 11.775 , Od. 18.151 ; loiba/s S. 270 ; sponda/s, xoa/s, E. 512 , 1322 ; ellipt., s. a)gaqou= dai/monos (sc. spondh/n) Ar. 106 ; s. oi)/nou (partit. gen.) Hdn. 5.5.7 : rarely c. dat. rei, u(/dati s. make a drink-offering with water, Od. 12.363 ; *)olumpi/w| s. a)oidai=s make libations with songs to Zeus, Pi. 6(5).9 : also c. dat. instrumenti, s. de/pai+, depa/essi, Il. 23.196 , Od. 7.137 ; xrusi/di Cratin. 124 ; xalke/h| fia/lh| Hdt. 2.147 ; e)k xruse/hs fia/lhs Id. 7.54 : c. gen., s. baia=s ku/likos S. 42 :— Pass. , ou(=tos qeoi=si spe/ndetai qeo\s gegw/s E. 284 : so metaph. of a person, spe/ndomai e)pi\ th=| qusi/a| I am offered (as a drink-offering) upon it, 2.17 , cf. 4.6 . rarely without the religious sense, simply pour, tra/gou ou)=ron, as remedy for convulsions, Hdt. 4.187 : metaph., s. da/krua 7.555b (Joann.), 14.1957 , al.; ci/fos ai(=ma tura/nnwn e)/sp. 9.184 . Med. , pour libations one with another, and, as this was the custom in making treaties or agreements, make a treaty, make peace, Hdt. 3.144 , Ar. 199 , 1534 , Th. 4.99 , 119 , X. 1.9.7 , etc.; ta\ me\n spendo/menoi ta\ de\ polemou=ntes Th. 1.18 :— Constr., spe/ndesqai/ tini make peace with one, Ar. 225 , Th. 5.5 , etc.; in full, spe/ndesqai/ tini sponda/s ib. 14 (but s. th=| presbei/a| give it pledges of safe conduct, Aeschin. 3.63 , cf. 2.109 ; so s. tini/ obtain a truce for one, X. 2.3.7 ); s. pro/s tinas, for tisi, Th. 5.17 , 30 , X. 3.5.16 ; of a person, spei/sasqai cum Bruto et Cassio, Cic. 15.29.2 : metaph., s. sumforai=s kai\ qespi/smasin E. 1680 sq.; s. e)pi\ toi=sde on these terms, Id. 1240 ; e)f' w(=| . . X. 4.4.6 ; also s. w(/ste mh\ a)dikei=n Th. 6.7 ; s. h)= mh\n e)mmenei=n e)n tai=s spondai=s Id. 4.118 : c. inf. alone, Id. 7.83 : less freq. c. acc., ei)rh/nhn speisa/menoi *lakedaimoni/oisi having concluded a peace with them, Hdt. 7.148 ; nei=kos e)spei=sqai make up a quarrel, E. 1140 ; po/lemon D.H. 9.36 ; s. a)nai/resin toi=s nekroi=s obtain a truce for taking up the dead, Th. 3.24 ; s. sfi/sin h(me/ran tou\s nekrou\s a)nele/sqai Id. 4.114 ; s. a)naxw/rhsi/n tini Id. 3.109 ; s. peri\ tw=n te/knwn Plu. 2.494d :—pf. e)/speismai is used in med. sense in E. l.c.; toi=s e)xqroi=s e)spei/smhn Luc. 1.3 ; but in pass. sense, e)spei=sqai ta\s sponda/s Th. 4.16 ; oi(=s e)/speisto Id. 3.111 : aor., e)spei/sqhsan a)noxai/ Plu. 19 . (In Th. 4.98 , tou\s nekrou\s spe/ndousin a)nairei=sqai, emphasis is laid on the act of one of the parties, and in 9.422 ( Apollonid. ), spei=sai deu/tera fi/ltra ga/mou, Reiske cj. speu/sh|s.) (Cf. Hittite š(i)pand- 'pour a libation', Lat. spondeo.) spe/os, Ep. spei=os, to/, Ep. Noun (also in 98 H.), cavern, grotto, Od. 5.57 , etc.; u(po\ s. h)/lase mh=la Il. 4.279 ; [ *ku/klwpes] oi)/keon e)n sph/essi Od. 9.400 ; e)n spe/ssi glafuroi=si ib. 114 ; nh=a . . w(rmi/samen koi=lon s. ei)seru/santes 12.317 .— Hom. uses only the following forms: nom.and acc. sg. spe/os, Il. 13.32 , ll.cc.; irreg. dat. sph=i+ 18.402 , Od. 2.20 ,al., cf. Hes. 297 (spe/i+ in Opp. 4.246 ): of the Ep. form spei=os, acc. sg. only in Od. 5.194 ; gen. spei/ous only in Od. ( 5.68 , al.): of the pl., only dat. spe/ssi and sph/essi, only in Od. ( 1.15 , al., 9.400 , al.); gen. spei/wn 263 ; irreg. dat. pl. spea/tessi, as if from spe/as, in Xenoph. 37 . spe/ra^dos, eos, to/,= spe/rma, Nic. 649 , 330 ; Ep. dat. pl. spera/dessi ib. 134 . sperganh=sai: spara/cai, Hsch. spe/rgdhn, Adv., (spe/rxw) hastily, Id. spe/rgoulos: o)rniqa/rion a)/grion, Id. spe/rgus: pre/sbus, Id., 723.17 . sperhdw/n: ei)/lhsis, periplokh/, Hsch. spe/rm-a, atos, to/, (spei/rw) seed, only once in Hom. , in metaph. sense, v. infr. 1.2 : mostly, seed of plants, s. a)nie/nai, kru/ptein, 307 , cf. Hdt. 3.97 : pl., Hes. 446 ; s. th=| gh=| dido/nai, e)mbalei=n, X. 17.8 , 10 : prov., ei)s pe/lagos s. balei=n 1038.8 (Pamphylia); of fruit, Antiph. 58.4 ; toi=s gai/hs spe/rmasi with the products of earth, of corn-stalks, 9.89 ( Phil. ). metaph., germ, origin of anything, s. puro/s Od. 5.490 ; flogo/s Pi. 7.48 , cf. 3.37 ; spe/rmata, = stoixei=a , elements, Anaxag. 4 , cf. Epicur. Ep.2 p.38 U., 250 ; o( to\ spe/rma parasxw/n, ou(=tos tw=n fu/ntwn ai)/tios D. 18.159 ; sukofa/ntou s. kai\ r(i/zan oi)/etai dei=n u(pa/rxein th=| po/lei Id. 25.48 ; s. th=s sta/sews Plu. 10 ; tou= o(/rkou Longin. 16.3 . seed-time, sowing, Hes. 781 . of animals, seed, semen, fe/roisa s. qeou= pregnant by the god, Pi. 3.15 ; but s. fe/rein *(hrakle/ous to be pregnant of Heracles, Id. 10.17 ; muelo\n . . ei)s s. kai\ go/non meri/zesqai Ti.Locr. 100b , cf. Pl. 86c ; s. paralabei=n E. 553 ; spe/rmatos plh=sai Plu. 15 : pl., kat' a)mfo/tera ta\ s. qew=n a)po/gonos Hp. 2 . race, origin, descent, tou)mo\n . . spe/rm' i)dei=n boulh/somai S. 1077 ; ti/nos ei)= spe/rmatos patro/qen; Id. 214 (lyr.); ge/neqlon spe/rma t' *)argei=on A. 290 , cf. 236 ; s. a)/ntas' *)erexqeida=n S. 981 (lyr.), cf. Pi. 7.93 , etc. freq. in Poets, seed, offspring, to\ bro/teion s. A. 399 ; s. *pelopidw=n Id. 503 ; s. [tou= *)abraa/m] 1.55 , etc.; sts. of a single person, Pi. 9.61 , A. 705 , S. 364 , Orac. ap. Th. 5.16 , LXX 4.25 , etc.: pl., A. 803 , 909 , S. 1246 , 600 , 3.16 ; once in Pl. , a)nqrw/pwn spe/rmasi nouqetou=men 853c . sperm-a^goraioleki^qo-la^xa^no/-pwlis, idos, h(, green-grocery-market-woman, Ar. 457 . sperm-ai/nw, sow with seed, fertilize, of the Nile, Plu. 2.366a ; of the male, Horap. 2.115 : c. acc. cogn., s. spe/rma Aq. , Thd. 1.29 . metaph., procreate, s. geneh/n Hes. 736 , cf. Call. 207 : abs., Arist. 876b39 :— Med. , Nonn. 3.295 . sperm-a^ti/a, h(, seed, Sm. 64.10 ( v.l. panspermi/a ). sperm-a^ti/as sikuo/s, o( , a cucumber or gourd left to ripen for seed, opp. eu)nouxi/as, Cratin. 136 . sperm-a^ti/zw, sow, ti ei)s gh=n Herm. ap. Stob. 1.21.9 :— Pass. , of a woman, conceive, become pregnant, LXX 12.2 . e)c *)apo/llwnos au)to\n s. make him son of A. , Eust. 1348.52 . intr., of plants, to be in seed, LXX 9.31 . sperm-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for seed or generation, seminal, po/roi, o)/rgana, Arist. 716b17 , 717a12 ; peri/ttwma ib. 717a30 ; a)po/krisis Id. 681b35 ; fruitful in seed, zw=|on Thphr. 1.16.4 ; s. ge/nesis from seed, ib. 1.2.1 ; to\ -ko/n the seed-vessel, Id. 6.4.3 . capable of procreating, Arist. 876b38 , 750a13 ; duna/meis Sor. 1.41 ; po/ros, of the Fallopian tubes, Herophil. ap. Gal. 4.597 ; to\ s. the procreative faculty, Zeno Stoic. 1.39 , cf. 2.258 . metaph., generative, esp. in Stoic Philosophy, s. lo/goi generative principles, v. lo/gos 111.7b : in Arith., h( dua\s s. Iamb. p.31 P., al. Adv. -kw=s 3 , 4 . general, summary, Ulp.ad D. 9 init., Syrian. 2.91 R. Adv. -kw=s, [ei)/rhtai] Gal. 7.764 . sperm-a/tion, to/, Dim. of spe/rma, Thphr. 9.20.1 , 1861.4 (i B.C., pl.), Dsc. 2.180 , M.Ant. 12.26 . sperm-a^tismo/s, o(, production of seed, metafuteu/ousi pro\s tou\s s. (sc. ta\ la/xana) Thphr. 7.5.3 , cf. 7.4.3 . copulation, LXX 18.23 . sperm-a^ti=tis, idos, h(, fem. Adj. spermatic, fle/bes s. ( v.l. spermati/des ) Diog.Apoll. 6 . masc., spermati/ths lo/gos,= spermatiko/s 1.2 , Nicom. ap. Phot. p.143 B. sperma^to-loge/w, metaph., glean, pick up little by little, mele/tas w(/sper e)spermatologh=sqai Philostr. 1.22.2 . sperma^to-lo/gos, on,= spermolo/gos, te/trages Epich. 45 , 46 . sperma^to/-omai, Pass. , to be sown, of land, Thphr. 3.2.2 . of plants, come to seed, bring seed to perfection, Id. 6.8.2 . sperma^to-poie/w, in Med. , convert into semen, Porph. 7.2 . sperma^to-pw/lhs, ou, o(, seedsman, Nicopho 19 , Critias 70 . sperma^tou=xos, on, (e)/xw) seed-holding, fruitful, du/namis Porph. ap. Eus. 3.11 , Lyd. 4.137 . sperma^tofa/gos [fa^], on , eating seeds, D.S. 3.24 . sperma^t-w/dhs, es, like seed, Sch. Nic. 253 ; s. ki/nhsis the action of a sower, v.l. for spasmatw/dhs (q.v.). germinant, metaph., Charond. ap. Stob. 4.2.24 ( Sup. ); in the germ, undeveloped, Artem. 4 ( Comp. ). sperma^/t-wsis, ews, h(, a bearing of seed, seeding, Phan. Hist. 25 . sperm-ei=on, to/, = spe/rma , Nic. 201 , 599 , 894 , al. sperm-ei=os, o(, presiding over seeds, epith. of Apollo, Orph. 34.3 ; fem. *spermei/h, of Demeter, ib. 40.5 . *spe/rmios, o(, name of month at Cnossus, 712.6 (ii B.C.). spermo-bole/w, emit semen, Horap. 1.46 . spermo-bo/lhma, atos, to/, seminarium, Gloss. spermo-boli/a, h(, sowing, POxy. 133.13 (vi A.D.); seed-corn (?), 1821.397 . spermo-bo/los, o(, sower, Poet. in 5(1)p . 122 . spermo-gone/w, bear seed, Thphr. 7.14.3 . spermo-go/nos, on, bearing seed, Sch. Lyc. 352 . spermo-loge/w, pick up seeds, like birds, Hp. 2.47 , Plu. 2.473a . to be a spermolo/gos 111 , gossip, Philostr. 5.20 . spermo-logi/a, h(, babbling, gossip, Plu. 36 , 2.65b , etc. spermo-logiko/s, h/, o/n, like a spermolo/gos 111 , frivolous, peri/erga kai\ s. Id. 2.664a . spermo-lo/gos, on, (le/gw) picking up seeds, of birds, Id. 28 , Alex.Mynd. ap. Ath. 9.388a : as Subst., rook, Arist. 592b28 ; glossed koloiw=des zw=|on, Hsch. ; spermolo/gwn te ge/nh Ar. 232 (lyr.), cf. 579 . ta\ spermolo/ga tw=n paidari/wn guttersnipes, Ath. 3.85f . picking up scraps, gossiping, a)/nqrwpos D.H. 19.5 ( Sup. , ib. 4 ); also pikra\ kai\ s. r(h/mata Plu. 2.456c . as Subst., one who picks up and retails scraps of knowledge, an idle babbler, gossip, D. 18.127 , 17.18 , Ath. 8.344c . spermo-no/mos, on, = foreg. 1 , Hsch. , Eust. 1547.54 . spermo/-omai, Pass. , bear seed, Thphr. 3.18.8 . spermo-toke/w, produce seed, cj. in Id. 6.4.8 . spermo-fa/gos [a^], on, = spermatofa/gos , S.E. 1.56 . spermo-fore/w, bear seed, Thphr. 1.2.2 , 6.7.1 . spermo-fo/ros, on, bearing seed. Id. 1.21.1 , 6.104 ( Phil. ). spermo-fu^e/w, produce seed, Thphr. 7.4.7 , 1.16.4 . spermo-fu^h/s, e/s, growing from seed, Id. 7.10.1 . speru/nein: spei/rein, qumou=sqai, a)peilei=n, diw/kein, Hsch. sperxno/s, h/, o/n, (spe/rxw) hasty, hurried, a)/ggeloi A. 286 ; of diseases and pains, violent. Hp. 2.64 , 35 , al.: neut. as Adv., sperxno\n kote/wn Hes. 454 , al. Act. , hastening, pressing, Hsch. (glossed by sperxnopoio/s). ei)=dos i(e/rakos, Hsch. (cf. perkno/s 11 ). sperxulla/dhn, Adv., (spe/rxomai) hastily, vehemently, ke/kragas 30 . spe/rxw, Il. 13.334 , etc. ( Act. only in pres. and impf.):— Med. , fut. spe/rcomai, aor. e)sperca/mhn, Hsch. :— Pass. , Il. 19.317 , etc.: aor. part. sperxqei/s Pi. 1.40 , Hdt. 1.32 :—poet. Verb (used also in Ion. Prose, cf. perispe/rxw; Att. only in compds. e)pi-, kata-spe/rxw), set in rapid motion, only late, c. inf., tre/xein Luc. 236 : more freq. in Pass. , to haste, be in haste, c. inf., o(po/te sperxoi/at' *)axaioi\ . . fe/rein *)/arha Il. 19.317 , cf. A.R. 4.211 ; o(po/te s. e)retmoi=s Od. 13.22 ; s. meta/, poti/ ti, A.R. 1.1255 , Orph. 706 ; of the sea, rage, Hymn.Is. 151 : in Hom. mostly part. pres. Pass. sperxo/menos in haste, hurriedly, s. d' o( geraio\s e(ou= e)pebh/seto di/frou Il. 24.322 , cf. 23.870 , Od. 9.101 , al.; [ nhu=s] e)pe/kelsen sperxome/nh 13.115 , cf. E. 257 (lyr.). metaph., to be hasty of temper, sperxome/noio ge/rontos Il. 24.248 , cf. Hdt. 3.72 ; sperxqei/s Id. 1.32 ; sperxqei=sa qumw=| in haste and heat, Pi. 1.40 ; mh\ spe/rxou be not hasty, E. 1133 ; s. me/ga dh/ ti kai\ ou) fato/n Call. 60 ; spe/rxesqai/ tini to be angry with one, Hdt. 5.33 , Call. 158 . intr., = Pass. , o(/q' u(po\ lige/wn a)ne/mwn spe/rxwsin a)/ellai are driven rapidly, Il. 13.334 , cf. 33.7 ; o(po/te spe/rxoien a)/ellai ( v.l. sperxoi/at' ) Od. 3.283 ; i(/ppos spe/rxwn Opp. 1.342 ; ei)resi/h| s. Id. 5.295 . (Cf. Skt. sprhayati 'desire'.) spe/s, aor. imper. of *spw=, = le/gw , 740.11 (mentioned without expl. by A.D. 147.1 ): pl. spe/te, = ei)/pate , Hsch. spe/sqai, v. *e(/pw (B). speudo/ntws, Adv. in haste, Id. s.v. h)peigme/nws . speu/dw, Ep. inf. speude/men Od. 24.324 : fut. speu/sw E. 153 (lyr.), Ar. 926 , etc.; Cret. speusi/w 527.42 (iii B.C.): aor. e)/speusa E. 161 , Pl. 45c , etc.; Ep. speu=sa Od. 9.250 ; subj. speu/somen, for -wmen, Il. 17.121 : pf. e)/speuka 8 / 9.375 (Perga, ii B.C.), Paus. 7.15.11 :— Med. , A. 151 (lyr.): fut. speu/somai Il. 15.402 :— Pass. , pf. e)/speusmai Luc. 33 , Gal. 12.895 . trans., set going, urge on, hasten, tau=ta d' a(/ma xrh\ speu/dein Il. 13.236 ; oi( de\ ga/mon speu/dousin Od. 19.137 , cf. Hdt. 1.38 ; pau=sai speu/dwn ta\ speu/deis ib. 206 ; s. a)qli/an o(do/n E. 1226 ; s. oi( me\n i)/gdin, oi( de\ si/lfion, oi( d' o)/cos procure quickly, get ready, Sol. 39 ; kli/makas E. 1352 ; speusi/w o(/ti ka du/namai kako\n ta=| po/lei l.c. (in Hdt. 8.46 , *dhmokri/tou speu/santos, an acc. must be supplied). seek eagerly, strive after, mhde\n a)/gan s. Thgn. 335 , 401 ; s. bi/on a)qa/naton, makrote/ran a)reta/n, Pi. 3.62 , 4(3).13(31) ; eu)yuxi/an a)nt' eu)bouli/as E. 161 ; th\n h(gemoni/an Th. 5.16 ; xa/rin E. 1175 ; po/lemon te/knois Id. 1133 . promote or further zealously, press or urge on, ti tw=n fe/rei frh/n A. 599 (lyr.); to\ so\n s. a(/ma kai\ tou)mo/n S. 251 ; to\ so\n a)gaqo/n E. 120 (lyr.); to\ e)f' e(auto\n e(/kastos s. Th. 1.141 ; s. a)spou/dast' e)pi\ soi\ dai/mwn E. 201 (lyr.); ta\ e)nanti/a th=| e(autw=n w)felei/a| s. And. 2.2 ; in arguing, seautw=| ta\ e)nanti/a s. Pl. 361a ; s. tou=to, o(/pws . . Id. 687e ; mh\ speu=d' a(\ mh\ dei=, mhd' a(\ dei= speu/dein me/ne Men. 344 : c. dat., oi( *xaire/a| speu/dontes the partisans of Chaereas, Charito 6.1 : e)s ta\ *(ellh/nwn s. Philostr. 5.8 : folld. by a conj., ei)s tou\s plousi/ous speu/sw s' o(/pws a)\n e)ggrafh=|s Ar. 926 :— Med. , speudome/na qusi/an A. 151 (lyr.): — Pass. , cuno\n pa=si a)gaqo\n speu/detai Hdt. 7.53 ; e)speusme/nai xrei=ai pressing needs, Luc. 33 . c. acc. et inf., speu/sate . . *teu=kron e)n ta/xei molei=n urge him to come quickly, S. 804 ; speu=son . . ka/peto/n tin' i)dei=n hasten to look out for . ., ib. 1165 (anap.). more freq. intr., press on, hasten. dia\ druma\ pukna\ kai\ u(/lhn speu/dous' Il. 11.119 , cf. 8.191 , 23.414 , Hes. 228 ; s. a)po\ r(uth=ros with loose rein, S. 900 ; dro/mw| E. 1556 ; pezh=| X. 3.4.49 , etc.; exert oneself, strive eagerly or anxiously, of warriors fighting, Il. 4.232 , cf. 8.293 , etc.; of a smith at work, 18.373 ; of beasts of draught, 17.745 ; of bees working, Hes. 597 : prov., o(/tan speu/dh| tis au)to\s xw) qeo\s suna/ptetai A. 742 (troch.); speu=de brade/ws festina lente, Gell. 10.11.5 ; s. tini/ exert oneself for another, Alex. 309 :—Construct., c. part., speu=se ponhsa/menos ta\ a(\ e)/rga (for spoudai/ws e)ponh/sato) Od. 9.250 , cf. S. 935 , E. 761 (anap.), Ar. 179 : reversely, speu/dwn in haste, eagerly, tw\ de\ speu/donte pete/sqhn Il. 23.506 ; i(/keto speu/dwn Pi. 4.95 ; ei)s a)rqmo\n e)moi\ . . speu/dwn speu/donti/ poq' h(/cei A. 193 (anap.); s. e)boh/qei X. 4.3.1 . c. inf., to be eager to . ., Hes 22 , 673 , Pi. 4.11(14) , 9.21 , A. 601 , Hdt. 8.41 ; sw/|zein qe/lontas a)/ndra g' o(\s speu/dh| qanei=n S. 812 :— Med. , speudome/na a)felei=n A. 360 (lyr.). c. acc. et inf., to be anxious that . ., ei)rh/nhn e(wutoi=si gene/sqai Hdt. 1.74 ; e)/speuden ei)=nai mh\ ma/xas Ar. 672 , cf. Pl. 361a ; to\ lektikou\s gi/gnesqai tou\s suno/ntas ou)k e)/sp. X. 4.3.1 : also e)/speusen tou= diathrhqh=nai th\n eu)fhmi/an au)toi=s 22.1028.83 . folld. by w(s, o(/pws, etc., s. w(s *zeu\s mh/pot' a)/rceien A. 205 ; s. o(/pws mh\ . . Pl. 480b ; i(/na . ., i(/na mh\ . ., Id. 264a , Isoc. 4.164 ; w(/ste mh/, c. inf., Thphr. 57 . folld. by a Prep., s. ma/xhn e)s show eagerness for . ., Il. 4.225 ( Med. , speu/somai ei)s *)axilh=a, i(/na . . hasten, 15.402 ); ei)s a)/fenos speu/dein Hes. 24 ; ei)s a)reth/n Thgn. 403 ; e)s qala/mous E. 182 (anap.); e)s ta\ pra/gmata Id. 599 , etc.; ei)s to\ au)to\ h(mi=n X. 1.3.4 ; dw/matos ei)/sw E. 100 (anap.); e)pi/ ti Lycurg. 57 ; peri\ *patro/kloio qano/ntos struggle for him, Il. 17.121 ; u(pe/r tinos 12(9).903 (Chalcis, ii B.C.); pro/s tina Ar. 1026 , etc.; also s. o(do/n 14.1729 . with Adv., s. oi(= qe/leis S. 334 ; deu=ro Ar. 179 ; e)/nqa X. 4.8.14 , etc. to be troubled in mind, harassed, LXX 15.15 , 28.21 , al. (Cf. spoudh/, spou/dac, Lith. spáudžiu 'press'.) speu=sdos, o(, an off cial at Gortyn, 8 / 9.33 (i B.C.). speusi/nioi, oi(, = *sku/qai, toco/tai , policemen, said to be named after *speusi=nos ( Suid. s.v. toco/tai ) the founder of the force, Poll. 8.132 . speu=sis, ews, h(, festinatio, Gloss. speus-te/on, one must hasten, Ar. 320 , Plb. 4.30.5 . speus-tiko/s, h/, o/n, hasty, Arist. 1125a14 . Adv. -kw=s 738.27 . speus-to/s, h/, o/n, to be done or pursued eagerly, Phryn. p.108 B. sph/essi, sph=i+, v. spe/os . sphla/dion [a_], to/ , Dim. of sph/laion, Theopomp.Com. 46 (leg. speus-a/|dion). sphlaioeidh/s, e/s, = sphlaiw/dhs , Eust. 892.33 . sph/laion, to/, grotto, cavern, Pl. 514a , 515a , 539e , Moschio Trag. 6.5 , Satyr. 39 ix 6 , 6.15 , etc.; s. lh|stw=n den of robbers, LXX 7.11 , 21.13 ; of a grave, Supp.Epigr. 7.160 (Palmyra, i A.D.), 166 (ibid., ii A.D.), 11.38 . privy parts, LXX 2.15 (pl.). place behind the scenes in a theatre, Poll. 4.124 . sphla_i/+ths [i_], ou, o( , worshipped in grottos, of certain gods, Paus. 10.32.5 . sphlaiw/dhs, es, cavern-like, kata/geios oi)/khsis s. Pl. 514a , cf. Dsc. 5.91 . sphleu=sai, written spileuse, = antruare, Gloss. sphlo/n: sklhro/n, Hsch. sphluggw/dhs, es, = sphlaiw/dhs , 724.3 :—also sphluggoeidh/s, e/s, Sch. Od. 5.405 . sph=lugc, uggos, h(, = sph/laion , cave, oi)kei= sph/luggas Arist. 616b26 , cf. Theoc. 16.53 , A.R. 2.568 ; *numfw=n u(po\ s. au)to/stegon Dionys. Trag. 1 ; po/ntos e)ni\ sph/lugci baqei/ais 151 . spi/ggos, o(, = spi/nos 1 , Hsch. ; also a fish, Id. spigno/n: mikro/n, braxu/, Id. spi^dh/s, e/s, gen. e/os, only in dia\ spide/os pedi/oio Il. 11.754 , which is expld. by the authorities cited in Sch.A as meaning either vast, broad, or rugged, difficult: the former interpr. is confirmed by other forms, viz. spi/dion mh=kos o(dou= A. 378 (which is expld. in 271.18 by makro/n); spi^do/qen, = makro/qen , Antim. 77 ; spidno/s, = pukno/s, sunexh/s, pephgw/s , and spido/eis, = me/las, platu/s, skoteino/s, me/gas, pukno/s , Hsch. ; and spi/zw, = e)ktei/nw , Sch. Ar. 18 , Eust. 996.22 sq. ( Ptol. Asc. and others read di' a)spide/os p., expld. either as round like a shield or covered with shields.) spi/za, h(, (spi/zw (A))) chaffinch, Fringilla caelebs, S. 431 , Arist. 592b17 , 613b3 ; h)u/+te glau=ka pe/ri spi/zai Timo 34 :— Dim. spizi/on, to/, Hsch. spizi/as, ou, o(, sparrow-hawk, Accipiter nisus, Arist. 592b2 , 620a20 . spizi/ths [i_], ou, o( great tit, ox-eye, Parus major, Arist. 592b18 . spi/zw (A), pipe, chirp, of the shrill note of small birds, = pippi/zw , Arat. 1024 , Thphr. 39 . spi/zw (B), extend, v. spidh/s . spi^qa^m-h/, h(, space one can embrace between the thumb and little finger, span (EM 647.34 ), as a fixed measure, = 3 palaistai/ ( Hero *Deff. 131 ), first in Hdt. 2.106 , Hp. 38 (though the compd. trispi/qamos occurs in Hes. 426 ); also in Pl. 1.126d , Arist. 606a14 , 1302b38 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.47 , 669.32 (iii A.D.), etc. :metaph., s. tou= bi/ou Diogenian. 8.17 . spi^qa^m-iai=os, a, on, a span long, broad, etc., Hp. 72 , Arist. 630a33 , 1326a40 , Plb. 6.22.4 , etc. spiqi/ai: sani/des new/s, Hsch. spi/kanon: spa/nion, Id. spika=ta, ta/ (sc. xri/smata), embrocations of spikenard, Gal. 6.427 , 8.292 , 10.574 (prob. Lat. spīcāta). spi/la, v. spi/lon . spi^la^dw/dhs, es, rocky, Str. 16.4.18 . spi/lac: mw=los o( platanw/dhs, Hsch. spi^la/s (A), a/dos, h(, rock over which the sea dashes (opp. u(/faloi pe/trai in 11.390 ( Lucill. )), nh=a/s ge poti\ spila/dessin e)/acan ku/mata Od. 3.298 ; dou=pon a)/kouse poti\ spila/dessi qala/sshs 5.401 (v. pa/gos); e)f' u(yhlai=s spila/dessi S. 371 (lyr.); plagktai\ s. A.R. 4.932 ; s. ei)n a(li\ pe/trh Id. 3.1294 ; r(ei=qron a)po\ s. Theoc. 4.6 : generally, slab, S. 678 ; w(=d' u(po\ to\ spila/dos me/laqron, i.e. under this tombstone, Sammelb. 6160 (Egypt); hollow rock, cave, Simon. (?) 179 . as Adj., stony, or perh. marly, sc. gh=, Thphr. 2.4.4 . spi^la/s (B), a/dos, h(,= spi/los (o(), spot, kata/stikton spila/dessi pursh=|sin Orph. 620 :—in 12 , spila/s spot is prob. in view of 2.13 ; cf. also spila/s (c). spi^la/s (C), a/dos, h(, storm, squall, Plu. 2.476a ; e)kragei/shs w(/sper e)n eu)di/a| spila/dos ib. 101b ; a)/ndras ai)fnidi/w| spila/di kataseisqe/ntas Hld. 5.31 , cf. 7.382.4 ( Phil. ): cf. kataspila/zw 11 . spi/lh, h(,= spi/los (B), Hsch. spi/lon, to/, only in pl., strings of gut, Id. = ste/mfula , Id. spi/los [i^] (A), h(,= spila/s (A), rock, cliff, Ion Trag. 19 , Arist. 392b30 , Lyc. 188 , 374 , 20 , etc.: to\n spi=lon is f.l. for to\n phlo/n in Plu. 17 . [i^ in Lyc. ll. cc.] spi/los [i^] (B), o(, spot, fleck, blemish, Hp. 16 , Dorio ap. Ath. 7.297c ; s. ai(/matos J. 13.11.3 (pl.); on the moon, Plu. 2.921f ; on the face or body, Dsc. 1.33 , Luc. 15 , Artem. 5.67 , Lib. 26.19 , 12.26.2 : metaph., stain of impurity or vice, Lysis ap. Iamb. 17.76 , 5.27 ; of persons, D.H. 4.24 (cj.), 2.13 . ( Att. use khli/s acc. to Phryn. 21 .) [spi=los Hdn.Gr. 2.920 ; but i^ in the equiv. spila/s (B) and in the compd. a)/spilos.] spi^l-o/w, stain, soil, D.H. 9.6 , 3.6 ; mark, leukai=s (with leucodermia) 8(4).174 :— Pass. , ei)=dos spilwqe\n xrw/masi, of a painting, LXX 15.4 : pf. part. e)spilwme/nos soiled, Ep. Jud. 23 , cf. Luc. 15 : simply, to be marked, Hld. 10.15 . spi^l-w/dhs, es, (spila/s (A), spi/los (A)) rocky, Arist. 548a2 , Plb. 10.10.7 ; cf. spiladw/dhs. spi^/l-wma, atos, to/, defilement, stain, Aq. 13.12 (Auct. p.29 Field);= refined gold in Aq. 13.12 . mole, birthmark, Hld. 10.15 . spi^l-wto/s, h/, o/n, stained, Gloss. spi/na, h(,= spi/nos 1 , Hsch. a fish, Alex. 84 . spi/ndalos, o(, an Indian bird, akin to the a)ttaga=s, Ael. 13.25 . spindei=ra: a)/rotron, Hsch. spinq-a^ri/s, i/dos, h(,= spinqh/r, spark, h Ap. 442 ; spinqa/ruc, u^gos, h(, A.R. 4.1544 . spinq-eu/w, in form e)spinqe/ueto, glossed by h)ch/ronto (dub. sens.), Hsch. spinq-h/r, h=ros, o(, spark, Ar. 1053 , Arist. 205a12 , 276a4 ; of a meteor, tou= de/ te polloi\ a)po\ spinqh=res i(/entai Il. 4.77 : metaph., e)mbalw\n s. *megarikou= yhfi/smatos e)cefu/shsen po/lemon Ar. 609 ; e)k tou/tou tou= s. e)cekau/qh po/lemos Plb. 18.39.2 ; o)fqalmou\s spinqh=ras e)/xeis 12.196 ( Strat. ), cf. LXX 11.18 . spinq-hri/zw, emit sparks, Thphr. 3.8.7 . cause the emission of sparks, Id. 19 , Plu. 2.893d . spinqhro-bole/w, scintillate, of the planet Venus, 1.2941 . spinqhro-eidh/s, e/s, like a spark, Alex.Aphr. 1.72 . spinqi/on, to/,= spi/nos 1 , Hsch. spi/nqrac, akos, o(,= spinqh/r, Sext. 8.6 . spi^ni/don [i^d], to/ , Dim. of spi/nos 1 , Ar. 387.7 ; also spi^ni/on, to/, Eub. 123 . spi/nos [i^], o( ,= spi/za, Ar. 1079 , 1149 , Eub. 150.5 , Thphr. 39 ; s. h)w=|a spi/zwn Arat. 1024 ; also spi/nnos, ; cf. spi/ggos, spi/na, spinqi/on. a kind of stone, which blazes when water touches it, Arist. 832b29 , Thphr. 13 . spi^no/s, h/, o/n,= i)sxno/s, Procl. 202 ; also spi^nw/dhs, es, Ptol. 143 . spioe/lhs,= babylonicum, Gloss. (prob. f.l. for yilh/ , name of a garment). spi=ra, v. spei=ra . splagxn-eu/w, eat the inwards (spla/gxna) of a victim after a sacrifice, Ar. 984 , cf. D.C. 37.30 , Doroth. ap. Ath. 9.410b ; dub. sens. and constr. in 4.4.6 (i A.D.):— Pass. , e)splagxneume/nwn tw=n i(erw=n D.H. 1.40 . prophesy from the inwards (cf. splagxnoskopi/a), Str. 7.2.3 :— Med. , Id. 3.3.6 , Poll. 1.27 . splagxn-i/dion, to/, Dim. of spla/gxnon, in pl., Diph. 14 . splagxn-i/zw,= splagxneu/w, LXX 6.8 :— Pass. , 1928(6).12 (Cos, iv B.C.). Med. (with aor. Pass. -i/sqhn), feel pity, compassion, or mercy, LXX 17.5 ; e)pi/ tina 6.34 , 8.2 , etc.; peri/ tinwn 9.36 ; ou)k e)splagxni/sqh had no mercy, PFlor. 296.23 (vi A.D.). splagxn-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the bowels, fa/rmaka Dsc. 1.68.3 . metaph., tender, e)/rws 1.149 . splagxn-i/s, i/dos, h(, acc. pl. sflangni/dhs (sic), inwards, 89.3 (ii B.C.). splagxn-ismo/s, o(, a feeding on the inwards of a sacrifice, LXX 6.7 , al. spla/gxnon, to/, mostly in pl. spla/gxna ( spla/gxana 1002 ), inward parts, esp. the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, which in sacrifices were reserved to be eaten by the sacrificers at the beginning of their feast (distd. from e)/ntera, koili/h, A. 1221 , Hdt. 2.40 , cf. Arist. 667b3 ); spla/gxna pa/santo ll. 1.464 , Od. 3.9 ; dw=ke d' a)/ra spla/gxnwn moi/ras ib. 40 ; spla/gxna d' a)/r' spth/santes e)nw/mwn 20.252 , cf. Ar. 1105 (hex.): hence, sacrificial feast, Id. 410 , 654 , 1002.4 (Milet., v/iv B.C.), 1044.39 (Halic., iv/iii B.C.), 6.17 , etc.; also as used in divination, spla/gxnwn te leio/thta A. 493 , cf. E. 212 , 828 , 838 , Aeschin. 3.160 . any part of the inwards, u(po\ spla/gxnwn e)lqei=n to come from the womb, of a babe, Pi. 6.43 , cf. 1.35 ; tw=n sw=n . . e)k spla/gxnwn e(/na S. 1066 ; mhtro\s e)n spla/gxnois 14.1977 : so in sg., to\ koino\n s. ou(= pefu/kamen A. 1036 ; of the lungs, mo/xqois a)ndrokmh=si fusia=| s. Id. 249 ; tou= gei/tonos au)tw=| (sc. tw=| h(/pati) spla/gxnou, of the spleen, Pl. 72c . oi( pai=des (children) spla/gxna le/gontai Artem. 1.44 , cf. 5.57 . metaph. (like heart), the seat of the feelings, affections, esp. of anger, s. qermh=nai ko/tw| Ar. 844 ; ta\ s. a)ganaktei= ib. 1006 ; momfa\s u(po\ spla/gxnois e)/xein E. 1009 : generally, of anxiety, A. 995 (lyr.); spla/gxna de/ mou kelainou=tai Id. 413 (lyr.); of love, e)ku/mhne ta\ s. e)/rwti kardi/hn a)noistrhqei/s Herod. 1.56 ; paido\s u(po\ spla/gxnoisin e)/xei po/qon Theoc. 7.99 , cf. D.H. 11.35 , 5.55 ( Diosc. ), etc.; of pity, LXX 12.10 , 1.8 , 2.1 , etc.; u(pe\r spla/xnou 'for pity's sake', 1139.17 (i B.C.); so S. 995 , E. 1201 , 118 ; a)ndro\s s. e)kmaqei=n to learn a man's 'heart', Id. 220 ; a)ndro\s ponhrou= s. ou) mala/ssetai Men. 31 ; s. sidhrou=n, of Epaminondas, Epicur. 560 . = bru/on , Dsc. 1.21 . splagxno/pths, ou, o(, one who roasts spla/gxna, only as pr. n. of a slave of Pericles, Plin. 22.44 , 34.81 . splagxno-skopi/a, h(, examination of the entrails of a victim, for purpose of prophecy, Herm. p.109 A. splagxno-to/mos, on, cutting up the spla/gxna, epith. of Zeus in Cyprus. Hegesand. 30 . splagxno-fa/gos [a^], on , eating the spla/gxna, a)eto/s Ps.- Plu. 5.3 , cf. LXX 12.5 . splaxro/s: memiasme/nos, Hsch. spleko/w, have sexual intercourse (whence diaspl-), also written pleko/w, speklo/w, Ar. 152 , cf. Poll. 5.93 . sple/kwma, atos, to/, sexual intercourse, Sch. Ar. 1082 . splhdo/s, h( (?),= spodo/s, Lyc. 483 , Nic. 763 :—splhdw/, h(, Hsch. splh/n, o(, gen. splhno/s:— milt, spleen, Hdt. 2.47 , Hp. 22 , Ar. 506.4 , Antiph. 222.8 ; to\n s. e)kbalei=n, of one dying with anxiety, Ar. 3 . pl. splh=nes, affections of the spleen, Hp. 3.22 . ai)go\s s., = molo/xh , mallow, Ps.- Dsc. 2.118 . = splhni/on 1 , Hp. 12 . (Prob. cogn. with spla/gxnon and with Skt. plīhán-, Lat. lien, Slav. slězena, Lith. blužnìs.) splhn-a/rion, to/,= splhni/on 1 , Dsc. 2.63 , 1.51 . splhn-ia/w, to be splenetic, have enlarged spleen, Arist. 670b9 , 890a10 , Plu. 3 , 40 . splhn-iko/s, h/, o/n, of the spleen, tro/pos Hp. 2.2.23 ; a)rthri/a 3.120 , cf. Ptol. 198 : ta\ -ka/ affections of the spleen, Dsc. 1.87 . of persons, diseased in the spleen, splenetic, Macho ap. Ath. 8.348e , Aristo Stoic. 1.88 , Apollon. 42 , Vett.Val. 127.27 , 11.30.4 . splhn-i/on, to/, pad or compress of linen laid on a wound, Hp. 27 , Philem. 113 . = a)/splhnos (v. a)/splhnon 1 ), Dsc. 3.134 ;= h(mioni=tis, ib. 135 ; = periklu/menon , Id. 4.14 ; = kuno/glwsson , Ps.- Dsc. 4.127 .—On the accent, v. Hdn.Gr. 1.360 . splhn-i/skos, o(, Dim. of splhni/on 1 , Hp. 2.18 :—also splhni/skon, to/, 832.24 , al. (Samos, iv B.C.). splhn-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , of or due to the spleen, u(drwpismo/s Diocl.Fr. 47 : fem. splhn-i=ths, idos, h( , fle/y a bloodvessel of the spleen, Diog.Apoll. 6 , Hp. 1.26 , Ruf. 200 . disease of the spleen, oi( palaioi/ ap. Gal. 18(1).145 . splhn-o/omai, ( splhni/on 1 ) Pass. , have a compress applied, Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.9.3 . to be distended, [ to\ ai(=ma] u(f' ou(= splhnou=tai to\ h(=par Philostr. 8.7 . splhn-o/pedon, prob. f.l. for sfhn- , Hermipp. 70 . splhn-w/dhs, es,= splhniko/s, Hp. 6.43 , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.8.9 . spogg-a/rion [a^], to/ , Dim. of spo/ggos, M.Ant. 5.9 , Sor. 2.41 . a kind of eye-salve, Alex.Trall. 2 . spogg-ei=on, to/, penicillum, Gloss. spogg-eu/s,, e/ws, o(,= spoggoqh/ras, Arist. 620b34 , 960b21 . spogg-ia/ (also sfoggia/, Ar. 482 , 487 ), Ion. spoggih/, h(,= spo/ggos, sponge, Ar. ll.cc., Arist. 616a24 , Aret. 1.10 ; spoggia=s malakw/teron to\ pro/swpon 125 ; spoggia=s e)/painos, said of a toper, Aeschin. 2.112 . (oi( *)attikoi\ th\n spoggi/an spoggia/n (kalou=si) Greg.Cor. p.148 S. , cf. Suid. ) spogg-i/as, ou, o(, = foreg., Ar. 856 . spogg-ieu/s, e/ws, o(, dub. form for spoggeu/s in Thphr. 4.6.4 . spogg-i/zw or sf-, wipe with a sponge, Ar. 247 ; ta\ ba/qra D. 18.258 ; ta\ u(podh/mata Arr. 2.22.31 , Ath. 8.351a ( Pass. ). wipe away, to\n i(drw=ta . . a)p' e)mou= spo/ggison Pherecr. 53 . spogg-i/on, to/, Dim. of spo/ggos, Ar. 463 (sfoggi/on), Dsc. 1.197 . an e)pi/qema of this name, Paul.Aeg. 3.48 . spogg-istiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for sponging: h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) Pl. 227a . spogg-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , of, in, or like a sponge: only fem. spogg-i=tis, idos, h(, of a stone, Plin. 37.182 ; bota/nh Aët. 4.25 , prob. in 6.80 , 9.41 . spoggo-dete/w, fasten a sponge over the eye, Paul.Aeg. 3.22.22 . spoggo-eidh/s, e/s, sponge-like, spongy, Hp. 22 , 4 , Gal. 7.8 , al.; cf. spoggw/dhs. Adv. -dw=s Epicur. ap. 2.20.14 . spoggo-qh/ras, ou, o(, diver for sponges, Plu. 2.950b , 981e :—hence h( spoggo-qhrikh/ (sc. te/xnh) Poll. 7.139 . spoggo-kolumbhth/s, ou=, o(,= foreg., Lycurg. 85 . spo/ggos, o(, sponge, s. polutrh/to<*>si trape/zas vi/zon Od. 1.111 , cf. 22.439 ; spo/ggw| a)mfi\ pro/swpa kai\ a)/mfw xei=r' a)pomo/rgnu Il. 18.414 ; u(grw/sswn s. w)/lesen grafh/n A. 1329 ; used at the bath, Ar. 55 , Crates Com. 15.7 ; for cleaning shoes. Ar. 600 (cf. spoggi/zw); cf. Arist. 487b9 , 588b20 , 27.48 , etc. any spongy substance, sikuw/nhs s. Hp. 221 ; oi( s. the glands in the throat, tonsils, from their spongy nature and liability to swell, Id. 4.7 , Gal. 19.140 . = nh/rion , Ps.- Dsc. 4.81 . (sfo/ggos is found in 11 ( 2 ). 144 37 (Delos, iv B.C.), 6.558.7 (iii B.C.), 1384.25 (V A.D. ); cf. spoggia/, spoggi/on.) spoggo-th/ras, ou, o(, sponge-watcher, a small creature like a spider which inhabits sponges, Plu. 2.980b ; cf. pinoth/rhs. spoggo-to/mos, o(, one that cuts sponges from the rocks, Opp. 2.436 , 5.612 , Sch. A. 408 . spoggw/dhs, es,= spoggoeidh/s, Hp. 1 , Arist. 875b22 , Dsc. 5.118 . spo/deios, v. spo/dios . spodeu/nhs, ou, Dor. spo/ggo-vas, o(, lying on ashes, Dosiad. 3 . spode/w, pound, smite, crush, tou\s kadi/skous sugkeraunw/sw spodw=n Cratin. 187 , cf. Ar. 1376 , 662 , 1016 ; s. toi=s kondu/lois Id. 366 , cf. a)po-, kata-spode/w:— Pass. , nifa/di . . spodou/menos pelted by the storm, E. 1129 ; s. pro\s pe/tras dashed against the rocks, Id. 1238 : abs., strato\s kakw=s s. handled roughly, in sorry plight, A. 670 . = bine/w, Ar. 942 , 1016 :— Pass. , of the woman, ib. 908 , 492 ; of boys, Id. 113 . eat greedily, devour, Id. 1306 ; o)beli/an Pherecr. 55 ; cf. pai/w 111 . (There is no indication of any connexion of this Verb with spodo/s, except perh. in Cratin. l.c.) spodhsi^lau/ra, h(, street-walker, Com.Adesp. 1352 . spod-ia/, Ion. spod-ih/, h(, heap of ashes, ashes, Od. 5.488 , E. 615 (lyr.), Pl.Com. 173.9 , LXX 4.12 ; s. oi)nare/h ashes of vine-twigs, Hp. 2.195 ; spodih=| kexrime/nos prob. in Call. 69 ; freq. in Epitaphs, 7.279 , 435 (Nicand.); diya\s s. ib. 9.549 ( Antiphil. ); scoria, dross of metals, Dsc. 5.126 . spod-iai=os, a, on,= gilvus, Gloss. spod-iako/s, h/, o/n, made from spo/dion, Orib. 3.129 , Aët. 7.23 , Paul.Aeg. 3.22.6 , 7.16.17 . spod-ia/s, a/dos, h(, bullace, Prunus insititia, Thphr. 3.6.4 ; quoted in form spondi/as by Ath. 2.50b (codd. epit.). spod-i/zw, roast or bake in ashes, mu/rta kai\ fhgou\s pro\s to\ pu=r s. Pl. 372c ; h)/ me keraunw=| . . spo/dison burn me to ashes, Ar. 329 ; s. ta\s tri/xas singe, D.S. 3.25 . intr., to be ash-coloured, Dsc. 5.152 . dub. l. in Cratin. 219 (spu/rqize cj. Kock). spo/d-ion, to/,= spodo/s 111 , Posidon. 52 J. , Dsc. 1.105 , 5.75 . spo/d-ios, a, on, ash-coloured, grey, o)/nos Semon. 7.43 (sed leg. spodei/hs) ; ai)=ges 1.120.9 (iii B.C.); xrw=ma, of a dove, Arist. 347 . of the ashes, epith. of Apollo, Paus. 9.11.7 , 9.12.1 (vulg. *spo/ndios). spod-i/ths [i_] a)/rtos, o( , bread baked in hot ashes, Hp. 2.118 , Diph. 26 : sponti/ths (sic),= libum, Gloss. spod-iw/dhs, es,= sq., Erot. s.v. trofiwde/wn . spodo-eidh/s, e/s, ashy, ash-coloured, Hp. 7.92 , Arist. 592b6 , 617b4 , LXX 30.39 , al. spodo-kra/mbh, h(, cabbage-ash, -hs u(/dwr crude potash water, Zos.Alch. p.226 B. spodo-nitropoio/s, o(, maker of soap from potash, dub. in 3.546 (Corycus. spondoni lapis). spodo/omai, Pass. , to be burnt to ashes, Hp. 2.191 , Lyc. 178 , 10.90 ( Pall. ). Med. , e)spodw/santo ta\s kefala/s strewed their heads with ashes, LXX 4.11 . spodo/rxhs, ou, o(, ( spode/w 1 ) eunuch, Eust. 1431.47 . spodo/s, h(, wood-ashes, embers, Od. 9.375 , 238 : generally, ashes, Hdt. 2.140 ; e)p' *)ismhnou= te mantei/a s., of the ashes of an altar, S. 21 , cf. 1007 , Hdt. 4.35 ; s. i(era\ h( e)k tou= bwmou= 1171.18 (Lebena); of the dead, A. 435 , 443 (both lyr.), 687 , S. 758 , etc.; a)mfi\ spodo\n ka/ra| kexu/meqa, in sign of mourning, E. 827 (lyr.), cf. 1160 ; spodo\s de\ ta)/lla, *perikle/hs, *ko/dros, *ki/mwn Alex. 25.12 :—death by plunging into a room filled with ashes, au)th/n min r(i=yai e)s oi)/khma spodou= ple/on Hdt. 2.100 ; as a Persian punishment (cf. Val. Max. 9.2.6 ), ei)s th\n spodo\n e)mba/lletai Ctes. 29.48 , cf. 51 , al., LXX 13.5 sq.—There seems to be no difference in sense between spodo/s and te/fra: both occur in Trag., the latter alone in Att. Prose. dust, th=s xama=qen spodou= Hdt. 4.172 ; metrei=n th\n s., of labour in vain, Arr. 3.26.17 . oxide of certain metals, s. *kupri/h copper oxide, Hp. 1.104 ; s. *)illuriw=tis Id. 13 ; s. xrusi=tis Id. 1.103 , cf. Dsc. 5.75 . metaph., kuli/kwn, pi/qwn s., of a bibulous old woman, 'soaker', 'sponge', 6.291 , 7.455 ( Leon. ). lava, Str. 6.2.3 . spodw/dhs, es,= spodoeidh/s, App. 5.114 ; of taste, to\ s. Gal. 14.293 . spola/, h(, Aeol. for stolh/, Sapph. 55 (dub.). spola/s, a/dos, h(, leathern garment, jerkin, S. 11 , Ar. 933 , 935 , 944 , X. 3.3.20 , 4.1.18 (with v.l. stola/s ). spolei=sa: stalei=sa, Hsch. ( Aeol. ). spoleu/s, e/ws, o(, a kind of loaf, Philet. ap. Ath. 3.114e (spode/a cj. Schw.). spo/lia: ta\ paratillo/mena e)ri/dia a)po\ tw=n skelw=ntw=n proba/twn, Hsch. spo/los, o( ( Aeol. for sto/los), stake used in palisading, 9(2) p.xi (Achaea Phthiotis, ii B.C.). spo/menos, v. *e(/pw (B). spond-a^gwgo/s, o/n, offering a truce, Phryn. p.108 B. spond-a/rion, to/, Dim. of spondh/ 111 , 525.7 (ii A.D.). spond-arxe/w, begin the drink-offering, 1003.17 (Priene, ii B.C.), Poll. 6.30 . spond-arxi/a, h(, right of beginning the drink-offering, Hdt. 6.57 . spo/nd-arxos, on, beginning the drink-offering, Phryn. p.107 B. spond-aule/w, play the flute at a spondh/, Artem. 1.56 . spond-au/lhs, ou, o(, playing the flute at a spondh/, 2915 (Magn.Mae.), 2983 (Ephesus), 14.617 (Rhegium). spondei-a/zw, employ spondeiasmo/s, o( spondeia/zwn tro/pos Plu. 2.1137b . spondeia/zwn (sc. sti/xos) hexameter with a spondee in the fifth foot, Cic. 7.2.1 . spondei-ako/s, h/, o/n, of the kind used at libations, tro/pos (in Music) Plu. 2.1137b ; au)loi/ Poll. 4.81 ; me/los Iamb. 25.112 ; r(uqmoi/, i.e. spondaic, Hermog. 2.12 ; sunqh=kai ib. 1.6 . Adv. -kw=s Eust. 546.16 . spondeiako/s (sc. pou/s), o(, antispastic, Sch. Heph. p.303 C. spondei-asmo/s, o(, in Music, rise of pitch by an interval of three quarter-tones (die/seis), Aristid.Quint. 1.11 , cf. Plu. 2.1135a , b. spondeiokata/lhktos, on, ending with a spondee, Sch. Ar. 243 . spondei=on (sc. sku/fos), to/, cup from which the spondh/ was poured, Clitarch. ap. Ath. 11.486a , LXX 4.7 , al., 33.9 (iii B.C.), Ph. 2.157 ; Ion. spondh/i+on 12(5).123b (Paros). bowl for offerings, 5252.20 (i A.D.), 590.9 (ii A.D.). a pouring-cup used by doctors, Plu. 2.377e . part of the no/mos *puqiko/s, Demetr.Lac. 1014.53 (written spondh=on). spondeio-para/lhktos, on, of a verse with a spondee before the last syllable, Tz. in 3.311 . spondeio-pu/rri^xos, o(, a foot consisting of spondee and pyrrhic, i.e. Ionicus a majore, Id.ib. 305 . spondei=os, a, on, used at a libation, au)/lhma, me/los, D.H. 22 , Poll. 4.79 , etc.; o( s. (sc. no/mos) a piece of music used at libations, Plu. 2.11 35a . spondei=os (sc. pou/s), o(, in metre, spondee, foot consisting of two long syllables used in melodies accompanying spondai/, D.H. 17 , Heph. 3.1 , etc. metaph. of the pulse dia\ i)/sou, Ruf. 4 . spondeiotro/xaios, o(, a foot consisting of spondee and trochee, Tz. in 3.315 . spond-h/, h(, (spe/ndw) drink-offering, of wine poured out to the gods before drinking, spondh=|si qu/essi/ te i(la/skesqai Hes. 338 ; ou) spondh=| xre/wntai [oi( *pe/rsai] Hdt. 1.132 ; h)=n de\ ka)mpe/lou spondh/ S. 398 ; spondh\ qeou= a drink-offering to a god, E. 469 ; e)/gxei dh\ spondh/n Ar. 1102 , cf. Antipho 1.19 , 1927.169 (Cyrene); s. e)gkana/cai Ar. 106 ; sponda\s qeoi=s lei/bein, spei=sai, A. 982 , E. 511 ; *diosko/rwn me/ta spondw=n meqe/ceis Id. 1668 , cf. 45 ; sponda\s poiei=sqai, poiei=n, Antipho 1.18 , Men. 273 , etc.; tri/tas sponda\s poih/santes (where pl. is used of a single libation) X. 2.3.1 , cf. trito/spondos; spondh\ spondh/: eu)fhmei=te eu)fhmei=te Ar. 433 ; spondw=n metei=xe kai\ eu)xw=n D. 19.128 ; peri\ sponda\s kai\ ku/likas ei)=xon were engaged in feasting, Hdn. 4.11.4 ; of the rites of hospitality, D. 19.189 . pl., spondai/ a solemn treaty or truce (because solemn drink-offerings were made on concluding them, D.S. 3.71 [here in sg.]; spondai/ t' a)/krhtoi kai\ deciai\ h(=|s e)pe/piqmen Il. 2.341 ; distd. fr. ei)rh/nh, And. 3.11 ); s. tou= pole/mou Aeschin. 2.172 ; ai( *lakedaimoni/wn s. the truce with them, Th. 1.35 ; ai( pro/s tina s. ib. 44 , etc.; sponda\s fe/rein to offer a truce, E. 97 ; paradido/nai Ar. 1389 ; prokalei=sqai ib. 796 ; de/xesqai Th. 5.21 , 30 ; a)/gein pro/s tinas dexhme/rous sponda/s Id. 6.7 ; s. ei(/leto X. 3.2.1 ; spondw=n tuxei=n Id. 3.1.28 ; s. poih/sasqai/ tini make a truce with any one, Hdt. 1.21 ; pro/s tinas Ar. 52 , 131 ; less freq., s. poiei=n Th. 5.76 ; s. spe/ndesqai (v. spe/ndw); o)mnu/ein Foed.ib. 5.23 ; s. gene/sqai Hdt. 7.149 ; e)pi\ tou/tois on these conditions, Th. 4.16 ; sponde/wn e)ouse/wn Hdt. 7.149 ; tw=n s. prokexwrhkuiw=n Th. 1.87 ; ai( s. meno/ntwn X. 2.3.24 ; sponda\s te/mwmen (on the false analogy of o(/rkia t.) E. 1235 ; ta\s s. me/llein a)porrhqh/sesqai Lys. 22.14 ; cugxe/ai Th. 5.39 , cf. 1.146 ; lu/ein ib. 78 , etc.; parabh=nai Ar. 461 , cf. X. 4.1.1 , D. 19.191 ; spondw=n su/gxusis Pl. 379e ; e)mmenw= tai=s spondai=s Foed. ap. Th. 5.18 ; sponda\s poihsame/nous ta\ peri\ *pu/lon,= speisame/nous ta\ p. *p., having made a truce as regards . ., Id. 4.15 ; s. toi=s sw/masin, w(/ste a)pelqei=n a safe-conduct, Aeschin. 2.141 . esp. the Truce of God during the Olympic games, etc., ai( *)olumpiakai\ s. Th. 5.49 ; le/gontes mh\ e)phgge/lqai pw e)s *lakedai/mona ta\s s. ibid.; during the Eleusinian mysteries, Aeschin. 2.133 , 12.6.48 , 68 , al. document embodying a treaty, ei)/rhtai e)n [tai=s s.] Th. 1.35 , cf. X. 2.4.36 . money payment in addition to rent in kind, 101.19 (ii A.D.), etc. douceur, gratuity, s. paidari/ois ib. 1207.10 (ii A.D.), etc. fee paid to officials, ib. 1284.16 (iii A.D.), etc. spond-h/simos, h, on, of or for a drink-offering, soi\ fe/rw spondh/sima Philem. 67 (spondh\n a(/ma cj. Mein.). spond-hfore/w, = spondofore/w , Luc. 42 ( v.l. spondh\n for- ). spond-ia/s, a/dos, h(, f.l. for spodia/s (q.v.). spond-iko/s, h/, o/n, for libations, of wine, 8.948.9 , al. (iv A.D.). spo/nd-ic, ikos, o(, one who offers a spondh/, Hsch. (pl.). spond-iofo/roi, fetiales, Gloss. spond-i=tis, idos, h(, making a spondh/, 6.190 ( Gaet. ). spondo-poie/omai, pour a libation, IG 7.303.10 (Oropus), Chares 4 J. , Nic. 1 . represent as making libations, tinas Ath. 5.179c . poii/a, h(, in pl., offering of libations, IGRom. 4.29 3a ii 25 (ii B.C.). spondo-poio/s, o(, offerer of libations, IG 5(1).112.12 (Sparta, ii A.D.). spondo-fore/w, offer a spondh/, Poll. 8.139 . spondo-fori/a, h(,= e)paggeli/a spondw=n, 1019.6 (Eleusis, iii B.C., pl.). spondo-fo/ros, o(, one who offers libations, Ph. 1.683 :—hence, one who brings proposals for a truce or treaty of peace, Ar. 216 . herald or officer who published the spondai/ of the Olympic and other games, spondofo/roi *zhno\s *)alei=oi Pi. 2.23 ; oi( s. oi( ta\s musthriw/tidas sponda\s e)pagge/llontes Aeschin. 2.133 , cf. 1021.7 (Olympia, i B.C.), al. = Lat. fetialis, D.H. 1.21 , Plu. 2.279b . spondo-xo/h, h(, vessel for offering libations, IG 11(2).110 (Delos, iii B.C.), al. spondo-xoi/+dion, to/, Dim. of foreg., ib. 122.59 , 124.62 (Delos, iii B.C.). spondo/-xous, o(,= spondoxo/h, ib. 11(4).1307.16 (Delos, ii B.C.). spondu/lh, spondo-u/lion, spondo-u/lios, spondo-ulw/dhs, spondo/-ulos, v. sfond- . sponti/ths, v. spodi/ths . spo/pia: pe/mma, o(/ tines stati/as, Hsch. spor-a/, h(, (spei/rw) sowing of seed, sperma/twn Pl. 134e : hence metaph., maqhma/twn ei)s yuxh/n ibid. of children, spora=s ge mh\n e)k th=sde from this origin, A. 871 ; toiou=tos w)\n toiw=|d' o)neidi/zeis spora/n; his origin, birth . . ? S. 1298 ; procreation, pai/dwn, ge/nous, Pl. 729c , 783a ; th\n *(rwmu/lou s. begetting, Plu. 2.320b , cf. Ptol. 103 , 105 . seed-time, sowing-time, a)po\ th=s s. Thphr. 8.2.6 ; deke/tesin sporai=sin in the tenth seed-time, i.e. year, E. 1152 (lyr.). seed, 1.23 , 11.50 ; field sown, chra\ s. dry land, dub. l. in E. 637 ; s. dra/kontos ground sown with the dragon's teeth, S. 1125 (lyr.). of persons, seed, offspring, Id. 316 , 420 ; gunai=ka kai\ te/knwn . . spora/n Men. 598 : pl., young ones, dub. in E. 56 : generally, qh=lus s. the female race, Id. 659 ; qh/leia s. Id. 503 . spor-a/dhn [a^], Adv. scatteredly, here and there, s. a)pw/llunto Th. 2.4 ( v.l. for spora/des ); oi)kei=n, i.e. not in communities, Pl. 322b , Isoc. 4.39 ; ta\ lego/mena s. Arist. 1259a4 ; s. to\ pri\n a)eido/menos, of Homer before Peisistratus, 11.442 ; s. a)nage/graptai Plu. 2.629e ; oi( s., opp. oi( e)llo/gimoi *puqagorikoi/, D.L. 8.91 . spor-a^diko/s, h/, o/n, scattered, i.e. not living in communities, qhri/a, zw=|a, Arist. 1256a23 , 488a3 ; sporadikoi\ a)polw/lasi Th. 2.4 as loosely cited by Gal. 17(1).2 . spor-a/zw, scatter, tear asunder, ta)ma\ qe/lwn spora/s ai (sc. me/lh), of a lion, 2.2836 . spor-ai=os, a, on, = spo/rimos :—sporai=a, ta/ , seeds, Babr. 13.2 . spor-a/s, a/dos, o(, h(, mostly pl., scattered, Hdt. 4.113 ; of ship scattered by a storm or a defeat, Th. 1.49 , 3.69 , 77 ; boukolikai\ *moi=sai s. poka/, i.e. not collected into a volume, 9.205 ( Artemid. ); nhsiw/ths s. bi/os a vagrant life, E. 701 (lyr.); so of men, spora/des . . to\ a)rxai=on w)/|koun, i.e. not in communities, Arist. 1252b23 ; of birds, opp. a)gelai=os (cf. sporadiko/s), Id. 617b21 ; s. a)ste/res Id. 344a15 , cf. 346a20 ; lo/goi s. unconnected, Plu. 2.431d ; s. na=soi scattered, not in a group, Pi. 5.38 , cf. D.S. 3.44 ; hence ai( *spora/des the islands off the west coast of Asia Minor, opp. ai( *kukla/des, A.R. 4.1711 , Str. 2.5.21 ; of diseases, sporadic, opp. endemic, Hp. 5 (Littrá spora/dees, with cod. M). sporgai/: e)reqismoi\ ei)s to\ tekei=n, Hsch. spor-eu/s, e/ws, o(, sower, X. 20.3 , 20.22 (ii A.D.). father, begetter, Them. 6.77b . spor-euth/s, ou=, o(,= foreg., Hsch. spor-euto/s, h/, o/n, sown, xw/ra seed-land, Thphr. 3.20.6 . spor-hto/s, o(, sown corn, growing corn, A. 1392 . sowing of corn, to\n s. diakwlu/ein X. 4.6.13 ; also s. o)spri/wn Thphr. 8.2.8 . seed-time, Hp. 4 (spora/tos cod.). spo/rqugges: ai( sunestramme/nai meta\ r(u/pou tri/xes, Hsch. sporqu/ggia: tri/bola, ta\ diaxwrh/mata tw=n ai)gw=n, a(/ tines spura/das kalou=sin, Id. spo/ri^mos, on (a_, on 162 ; h, on, v. infr. 1.3 ), (spei/rw) sown, to be sown, fit for sowing, au)=lac Theoc. 25.219 ; gh= s. seed-land, X. 3.2.10 , etc.; so h( s (sc. gh=) Thphr. 6.5.4 ; s. a)/rourai 28.4 (ii A.D.), etc.; ta\ s. the corn-fields, Ev.Matt. 12.1 , 1.12.37 ; ge/noito au)tw=| ta\ s. a)/spora Tab.Defix. in 51.149 (Salamis Cypr. ); pedi/wn spori/man ba/sin, i.e. solid corn-fields, l.c. s. spe/rma fit for sowing or bearing seed, LXX 1.29 . mh\n s. a month for sowing, Plu. 2.378e : metaph., spori/mh h(me/ra day of conception, Vett.Val. 50.31 , Paul.Al. 1 ; spo/rimos ge/nesis 8 ( 1 ). 244 . me/tron s. a measure of seed-corn, AP 6.95 ( Antiphil. ). Act. , ai)dw\s s.,= to\ ai)doi=on, Man. 3.396 . spo/rion, to/, Sabine word,= to\ th=s gunaiko\s ai)doi=on, Plu. 2.288f . spo/rios, v. spou/rios . sporologe/omai, Pass. , to have its produce gathered, of land, D.H. 15.2(3) . spo/ros, o(, (spei/rw) sowing, Hdt. 8.109 , X. 7.20 , Theoc. 16.94 , etc.; meta\ to\n s. Pl. 42d : metaph., o( gamh/lios s. kai\ a)/rotos Plu. 2.144b : pl., Thphr. 7.5.5 . seed-time, X. 17.4 ; a)po\ spo/rw Theoc. 10.14 . seed, li/nou s. Hp. 7.65 ; s. e)n neioi=sin ba/llontes Theoc. 25.25 , cf. A.R. 3.413 , 4.26 , etc. harvest, crop, Hdt. 4.53 , 2.36.16 (i B.C.), etc.; o( prw/i+mos s. 56.68 (Canopus, iii B.C.); ga=s s. S. 706 (lyr.). offspring, Lyc. 221 , 750 . semen genitale, v.l. for gonh/ in Hp. 2.54 . sporthlhnoi/, oi(, dub. sens. in 4.319 . sporti/a: e(orth\ a)gome/nh . . , Hsch. spo/rtoulon, to/,= Lat. sportula, Cod.Just. 1.4.26.15 ,al., Lyd. 3.59 , 32.44 (vi A.D.). spou=, in Scythian, eye, Hdt. 4.27 . spouda/zw, S. 1143 , Ar. 471 (lyr.), etc.: Att. fut. -a/somai Pl. 3e , D. 21.213 , later -a/sw Plb. 3.5.8 , D.S. 1.58 , etc.: aor. e)spou/dasa E. 507 , Pl. 114e : pf. e)spou/daka Ar. 694 , Pl. 236b , etc.:— Med. , fut. v. supr.:— Pass. , fut. spoudasqh/somai Ael. 4.13 : aor. e)spouda/sqhn Str. 17.3.15 , Plu. 24 : pf. e)spou/dasmai Pl. 219e (v. infr.): intr., to be busy, eager to do a thing, c. inf., S. 1143 , E. 817 , Pl. 293a , etc.; spou/dason e)lqei=n . . taxe/ws make haste . . , 4.9 ; o(/t' e)spou/dazes a)/rxein wast eager to rule, E. 337 (troch.): c. part., e)sp. dida/skwn X. 9.1 : freq. s. peri/ tinos or ti, Id. 1.3.8 , Pl. 330c , etc.; u(pe/r tinos D. 59.77 ; ei)s ta\ sa/ Id. 21.195 ; pro/s ti Id. 22.76 ; e)pi/ tisi X. 1.3.11 , cf. D. 21.2 : c. dat., s. ga/mw| Aristaenet. 2.3 ; s. o(/pws . . endeavour that . . , D. 43.12 , 312.10 (Samos, iv B.C.): abs., e)spoudakui=a in haste, hurriedly, Ar. 572 ; e)spoudakw/s eagerly, Men. 562 . c. acc. et inf., spouda/santes tou=t' au)toi=s paragene/sqai Pl. 2.141d , cf. 1.15 , 1080.14 (iii A.D.), etc. of persons, s. pro/s tina pay him serious attention, Pl. 510c , etc.; ei)/s tina 9.422 ( Apollonid. ); s. peri/ tina to be anxious for his success, Isoc. 1.10 , X. 5.4.13 , etc. (distd. fr. pro/s tina by Luc. 10 ); peri/ tinos X. 4.1 ; u(pe\r tw=n oi)ketw=n Aeschin. 1.17 ; u(pe/r tinos D. 21.213 , etc.; s. tini/ be a partisan or backer of, Plu. 21 , Arr. 1.11.27 , 71.6 (ii A.D.); a)po/ tinos Philostr. 2.27.6 . to be serious or earnest, Ar. 813 ; opp. skw/ptein kai\ kwmw|dei=n, Id. 557 ; freq. in Pl. , spouda/zei tau=ta h)\ pai/zei; 481b , etc.; e)spou/dakas, o(/ti e)pelabo/mhn e)resxhlw=n se; did you take it seriously, that I . .? 236b ; spouda/zonta toi=s pra/gmasi toi=s o)no/masi pai/zein D.H. 14 ; e)spouda/katon they have worked hard, Ar. 694 ; ma/la e)spoudako/ti tw=| prosw/pw| with a very grave face, X. 2.17 . study, Philostr. 1.7.2 ; lecture, teach, ib. 1.21.5 . trans., c. acc. rei, do anything hastily or earnestly, be earnest about, to\ au(tou= E. 507 ; ta\s peri\ to\ manqa/nein h(dona/s Pl. 114e , etc.; opp. pare/rgois xrh=sqai, Id. 273d , cf. 21c ; ta\ e(autou= h(de/a X. 8.17 ; s. tou=to, o(/pws . . Id. 11.10 :— Pass. , spouda/zetai/ ti is zealously pursued, pa=n o(/ ti s. E. 761 ; s. a)gw/n X. 10.3 ; xrh/mata meta\ pollh=s dapa/nhs s. Pl. 485e ; h( kwmw|di/a dia\ to\ mh\ spouda/zesqai . . e)/laqen because it was not taken up seriously, Arist. 1449b1 ; ou) pa/nu spouda/zetai u(p' au)tw=n is not much valued, Luc. 11 : esp. freq. in pf. part., pa=sa h( toiau/th spoudh\ ou)k e)pi\ tou/tois e)sti\n e)spoudasme/nh Pl. 219e ; prooi/mia qaumastw=s e)spoudasme/na elaborately worked up, Id. 722e , cf. 659e ; so ta\ ma/lista e)sp. si=ta kai\ pota/ the choicest, X. 4.2.38 ; ta\ e)sp., of writing tablets, the best quality, Thphr. 3.9.7 (also kli/nas kai\ di/frous kai\ ta\ a)/lla ta\ spoudazo/mena ib. 5.3.2 ); ei) tau=t' e)spoudasme/na e)n gra/mmasin e)te/qh if those pains were seriously bestowed on letters, Pl. 344c ; ai( e)spoudasme/nai paidiai/ Arist. 1371a3 , cf. 1336a34 . Pass. , of persons, to be treated with respect, opp. katafronei=sqai, Id. 1380a26 ; to be courted, Str. 17.3.15 , Plu. 5 , D.L. 5.75 ; of women, Plu. 4 , 26 . in LXX , trouble, disturb any one, 22.10 , 23.16 . spoudaio-ge/loios, on,= spoudoge/loios, 12(8).87 (Imbros). spoudaio-loge/w, speak seriously, talk on serious subjects, X. 8.41 , Ph. 1.218 :— Med. , X. 1.9.28 :— Pass. , o( lo/gos e)spoudaiologh/qh the matter was treated seriously, Id. 4.50 . spoudaio-logi/a, h(, serious talk or conversation, An.Ox. 2.318 . spoudaio-lo/gos, on,= sq., Phot. p.205 B. spoudaio/-mu_qos, on, able to speak seriously, Democr. 104 . spoudaio-pa/rw|dos, o(, composer of half-serious burlesques, Phld. 74 . spoud-ai=os, a , on (spoudh/) prop. in haste, quick, s. tou\s po/das Poll. 1.197 , 3.149 ; to\ s. th=s porei/as Polyaen. 6.24 :—but in ordinary use denoting energy or earnestness: of persons, earnest, serious, X. 2.2.16 ( Sup. ), cf. 8.3 ; active, zealous, in canvassing, Plu. 1 . good, excellent in their several kinds, Hdt. 8.69 ; opp. fau=los, Pl. 757a , 814e , Arist. 1448a2 ; a)kroatai\-o/teroi Isoc. 12.271 ; s. au)lhth/s, opp. a)/nqrwpos moxqhro/s, Antisth. ap. Plu. 1 ; kiqaristh/s Arist. 1098a9 ; skuteu/s Id. 1219a22 ; a)ndra/podon D. 9.31 ; s. th\n te/xnhn X. 4.2.2 ; peri/ ti Pl. 817a . in moral sense, good, opp. ponhro/s, X. 2.3.19 ; opp. fau=los, Id. 2.2.24 , Zeno Stoic. 1.52 ; oi( s. *lakedaimoni/wn X. 3.1.9 ; s. ta\ h)/qh Isoc. 1.4 ; tw=| a)reth\n e)/xein s. le/getai Arist. 10b8 , cf. 1166a13 , 131b2 ; spoudai=on = a)gaqon , Id. 1136b8 , 1137b4 : generally, of all virtuous objects or qualities, Id. 1021b24 , 1051b24 , 1151a27 , al. of things, worth serious attention, weighty, xrh=ma, prh=gma, Thgn. 65 , 70 , 116 , etc.; ta\ -e/stera (-e/stata) tw=n prhgma/twn Hdt. 1.8 , 133 ( v.l. -o/tera, -o/tata ), cf. Iisoc. 2.50 ; tau=q' u(mi=n spoudaio/tat' e)sti/n D. 24.4 ; opp. geloi=os, Ar. 392 (lyr.); ti/ gela=|s e)pi\ spoudai/ois pra/gmasin; Pl. 300e . good of its kind, excellent, s. nomai/ Hdt. 4.23 ; h( spoudaiota/th [tw=n tarixeu/sewn] the most elaborate, costliest, Id. 2.86 , cf. 4.413.26 (iii B.C.); h( i)shgori/h xrh=ma s. Hdt. 5.78 ; lo/gos s. Pi. 4.132 ; mousikh/ Pl. 668b ; timai/ Id. 519d ; spe/rmata X. 4.4.23 ; dw=ron ou) s. ei)s o)/yin not goodly to look on, S. 577 ; tragw|di/a s. Arist. 1449b17 ; s. u(po/dhma Id. 1219a22 :— a play on senses 11.1 and 11.2 in Arist. 1176b25 , 1177a3 ; ironically, s. xrh=ma a fine thing, 332 . Adv. spoudai/ws with haste or zeal, seriously, earnestly, well, X. 1.3.9 , Pl. 406b , etc.: Comp. -o/teron X. 2.3.20 ; -ote/rws Plu. 15 : Sup. ta\ -o/tata most carefully, in the best way, Hdt. 2.86 .—Besides the regul. Comp. and Sup. , we find in Ion. the forms -e/steros, -e/statos, Hdt. 1.8 , 133 , Hecat. ap. Eust. 1441.15 , Eus.Mynd. 4 . spoud-aio/ths, htos, h(, earnestness, seriousness, goodness, h)/qous Pl. 412e , cf. D.S. 1.93 , LXX 1.9 . spou/dac: a)letri/banos, Hsch. spoudarx-airesi/as, ou, o(, a busy electioneerer, Hsch. spoudarx-e/w,= spoudarxia/w, D.C. 36.27 , al., Them. 8.103c . spouda/rx-hs, ou, o(, one who is eager for offices of state, placeman, X. 1.4 ; but spoudarxi/as is restored from Hsch. and Phryn. p.109 B. spoudarx-i/a, h(, eagerness to gain offices of state, canvassing for them, Lat. ambitus, Ph. 1.290 , Plu. 38 , D.C. 52.15 . spoudarx-i/as, v. spouda/rxhs . spoudarx-ia/w, to be eager for offices of state, canvass for them, Arist. 1305a31 , D.C. 36.39 , 55.5 , Them. 18.224a . spoudarx-i/dhs, ou, o(, comic Patronymic of spoudarxi/as, Son of a Placeman, Ar. 595 . spou/das-ma, atos, to/, thing or work done with zeal, pursuit, ta\ a)nqrw/pina s. Pl. 249d , cf. Metrod. 831.15 ; of material works, Arr. 7.7.7 ; of literary work, Ph. 1.298 , S.E. 3.279 . spoudas-ma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg., short treatise, Phot. p.99 B. spoudas-mo/s, o(, zeal, Thd. 27.36 . spoudas-te/os, a, on, to be sought for zealously, X. 7.3 . spoudaste/on, one must bestir oneself, be earnest or anxious, peri/ tinos E. 902 (troch.); e)pi/ tini Pl. 608a ; u(pe/r tinos Isoc. 6.91 ; o(/pws . . Arist. 1c98 b5 : so pl., -aste/a peri/ ti Hierocl. p.62 A. spoudas-th/s, ou=, o(, one who wishes well to another, supporter, partisan, Plu. 54 , 26 . spoudas-tiko/s, h/, o/n, zealous, earnest, opp. filopai/smwn, Pl. 452e ; spoudastikw/teroi Arist. 1391a25 . Adv. -kw=s, e)/xein Plu. 2.613a . spoudas-to/s, h/, o/n, that deserves to be sought or tried zealously, Pl. 297b , Arist. 1163b25 . spoudh/, h(, (speu/dw) haste, speed, spoudh\n e)/xein make haste, Hdt. 9.89 ; s. e)/stai th=s o(dou= haste on the journey, Th. 7.77 ; o(/kws a)\n au)to\n o(rw=si spoudh=s e)/xonta Hdt. 9.66 ; xwri/on . ., oi(= spoudh\n e)/xw whither I am hastening, Ar. 288 ; toi=s mh/te sxolh\n mh/te spoudh\n diaginw/skousin Thphr. 3.6 ; spoudh=| in haste, v. infr. IV; su\n spoudh=| taxu/s S. 1223 ; su\n pa/sh| s. with all dispatch, POxy. 63.5 (ii/iii A.D.); dia\ spoudh=s E. 212 , X. 6.2.28 , etc.; e)k spoudh=s Arist. 837a15 ; meta\ s. 6.25 , cf. Hdn. 6.4.3 , etc.; kata\ spoudh/n Th. 1.93 , 2.90 , X. 7.6.28 , etc. (but this sense freq. runs into the next). zeal, pains, trouble, effort, a)/ter spoudh=s Od. 21.409 ; sh=s u(po\ s. A. 585 ; spoudh=s ou)k a)ci/a S. 778 , cf. Pl. 604c , etc.; freq. in dat. spoudh=|, zealously, v. infr. IV. 3 ; so su\n spoudh=| Id. 818c ; su\n pollh=| s. X. 1.8.4 ; e)pi\ mega/lhs s. Pl. 192c ; meta\ pollh=s s. Id. 175e ; spoudh\n poiei=sqai exert oneself, take pains, be eager, Th. 4.30 ; c. inf., Hdt. 3.4 , 7.205 ; s. pollh\n poie/esqai Id. 6.107 ; pa=san s. poih/sasqai o(/pws . . 1.71.9 (iii B.C.); s. poiei=sqai peri/ tinos Pl. 177c ; peri/ tina ib. 179d ; e)pi/ tini Luc. 1 : c. gen., spoudh/n tinos poih/sasqai make much ado about . . , Hdt. 1.4 ; spoudai\ lo/gwn katateinome/nwn zeal for the conflicting arguments, E. 130 (anap.); pro/s ti D.S. 17.114 ; a)mfi\ *kura/nas qe/men s. a(/pasan Pi. 4.276 ; o(/tou xa/rin s. e)/qou th/nd' S. 13 ; s. e)/xein, c. inf., to be eager, Hdt. 6.120 ; c. acc. et inf., Id. 7.149 ; s. e)/xein tino/s E. 778 , 1014 ; peri/ tinos Pl. 136c ; ei)/s ti E. 557 ; o(/pws ti ge/nhtai D.H. 22 ; s. gi/gnetai peri/ ti Pl. 276e ; s. e)sti peri\ pragma/twn D. 8.2 ; spoudh=s kai\ boulh=s ta\ pra/gmata prosdei=sqai Id. 9.46 ; h( s. th=s a)pi/cios my zeal in coming, Hdt. 5.49 , cf. S. 257 ; o(/plwn spoudh=| with great attention to the arms, Th. 6.31 , cf. Pl. 855d : pl., e)pime/leiai kai\ s. plh/qous gennhma/twn eagerness for . . , ib. 740d ; zealous exertions, E. 1061 (lyr.), Arist. 1370a12 . in a religious sense, zeal, pro\s th\n qea/n 85.12 (ii B.C.), cf. 12.11 ; e)ndei/knusqai s. 6.11 . esteem, regard for a person, dia\ th\n e)mh\n s. Antipho 6.41 ; pa/nu pollh=s s. a)/cios X. 1.6 ; good will, good offices, s. u(pe/r tinos 8.16 , cf. 314.9 (ii A.D.); support in political life, Plu. 7 : pl., party feelings or attachments, rivalries, s. i)sxurai\ fi/lwn peri/ tinos Hdt. 5.5 ; kata\ spouda/s Ar. 1370 , Ael. 3.8 ; spoudai\ e)rw/twn erotic enthusiasms, Pl. 632a . disputation, Philostr. 4.27 , 34 (in pl.). earnestness, s. e)/xein, poiei=sqai,= spouda/zein, E. 901 , Ar. 522 ; spoudh=s me\n mestoi/, ge/lwtos de\ e)ndee/steroi X. 1.13 , cf. 7.11 , etc.: freq. with a Prep., in adv. sense, a)po\ spoudh=s a)goreu/eis in earnest, seriously, Il. 7.359 , 12.233 ; meta\ spoudh=s, opp. e)n paidiai=s, X. 1.1 ; meta/ te paidia=s kai\ meta\ s. Pl. 887d ; ou) spoudh=s xa/rin a)lla\ paidia=s e(/neka Id. 288c , cf. 197e ; kai\ xwri\s spoudh=s kai\ meta\ spoudh=s e)painei=n Arist. 1366a29 . object of attention, serious engagement or pursuit, spoudh\n e)p' a)/llhn *(hraklh=s o(rmw/menos E. 1199 : pl., e)/n te paidiai=s kai\ e)n spoudai=s Pl. 647d , cf. 732d , al. spoudh=| as Adv., in haste, hastily, proere/ssamen Od. 13.279 ; a)na/baine 15.209 ; stratih\n a)/gein Hdt. 9.1 , cf. 89 ; Dor. , spouda=| e)celqou=sa 42(1).121.21 (Epid., iv B.C.); freq. in Att. , s. pa/nu Th. 8.89 , etc.; spoudh=| podo/s E. 216 . with great exertion and difficulty, and so, hardly, scarcely, spoudh=| e(/zeto lao/s Il. 2.99 , cf. 5.893 , Od. 3.297 ; s. parpepiqo/ntes Il. 23.37 , Od. 24.119 . earnestly, seriously, urgently, ti/ me kalei=s spoudh=|; E. 849 ; spoudh=| a)kou/ein Pl. 388d ; s. xarienti/zesqai Id. 24c ; pa/nu s. attentively, Id. 98b ; pollh=| s. very busily, Hdt. 1.88 , Ar. 791 , X. 4.5.12 , etc.; pa/sh| s. manqa/nein Pl. 952a , etc. spoudo-ge/loios, on, blending jest with earnest, Str. 16.2.29 , D.L. 9.17 : also spoudo-ge/lws, wn, 7.92 . spou/rios, o(,= Lat. spurius, bastard, PFlor. 5.16 (iii A.D.); spelt spo/rios, Plu. 2.288e . spu/ggas: o)/rnis, Hsch. spu/lion, in pl. spu/lia, dub. in 22.1358 (iv B.C.). spu/lwn (gen. pl.), dub. in Hsch. s.v. spei=ra . spu/ra^q-os [u^], o( or h(,= spura/s, only in pl., Hp. 32 , 34 , Dsc. 2.80 ; so spura^/q-ion, to/, prob. cj. for spuri/qion in Id. 19 (pl.); sfuraqi/a, h(, Poll. 5.91 : also spu/rdara ibid. ( v.l. -dana ). spura^q-w/dhs, es, like sheep's or goats' dung, ta\ s. Hp. 1.41 , cf. 591 , etc.; s. koili/ai ib. 471 . spu_ra/minos, h, on,= pura/minos, Docum. ant.dell' Africa Italiana 1.88 (Cyrene, iv B.C.); cf. spuro/s. spu^ra/s, Att. sfu^ra/s, a/dos, h(, ball of dung, such as that of sheep or goats: hence in pl., sfura/dwn a)pokni/smata scraps of sheep's or goats' dung, Ar. 790 , cf. Sch., Hsch. s.v. sfura/des . Medic., pill, trei=s spura/das Hp. 2.147 .—Cf. spu/raqos. spurqi/zw,= pudari/zw, Ar. 857 ; cf. spodi/zw 111 . spu^ri/dion [i^d], to/ , Dim. of spuri/s, Ar. 453 , 469 , Pherecr. 52 , 4.428.26 (iii B.C.): later sfu^ri/dion, 6.220 (iii B.C.), 120.77 (i B.C.). spu^ri^do/n, Adv. in the form of a spuri/s, gra/fein Sch.D.T. p.190 H.; cf. speirhdo/n. spu^ri^dofo/ros, on, basket-carrying, paida/ria 1290.25 (ii B.C.). spu^ri^dw/dhs, es, of the nature of a spuri/s, Sch. Ar. 1096 . spuri/qion, v. spura/qion . spu^ri/s, i/dos , h(; also sfuri/s, Hp. 78 ( v.l. spuri/s ), 11 ( 2 ). 287 43 (Delos, iii B.C.), 754.15 (iii B.C.), 796.7 (ii B.C.), 12(5).663.15 , al. (Syros, ii A.D.), 4425 iii 9 (ii A.D.), v.l. in 15.37 , al.:—large basket, creel, Hdt. 5.16 , Ar. 1005 , 415 , 545 , Antiph. 34 , l.c., etc.; s. si/twn l.c.; used for transport of money, 112v18 (ii B.C.); tai=s fia/lais 11(2) l.c. used to translate the Lat.sportula, spuri/si deipni/sai Arr. 4.10.21 ; to\ a)po\ spuri/dos dei=pnon, cena e sportula, Ath. 8.365a ; sfuri/dos dhna/ria pe/nte 12(5) l.c. spu^ri/xnion, to/, Dim. of spuri/s, Poll. 6.94 . spu_ro/s, o(, Syracusan form for puro/s, 1.362 , cf. 724.33 ; found at Cyrene, 1.86 , al. (iv B.C.); at Cos, 1026.9 , 1027.11 ; at Thera, 12(3).450.18 ; at Epidaurus, ib. 42(1).40.8 , 66.38 . sta/baron, to/, stake, Sch. Lyc. 290 . stabati/nhs, ou, o(, and stabeu/s, e/ws, o(,= kwpew/n, kwpeu/s, Hsch. stabla/rion, to/, Dim. of sta/blon, 1676.38 (iii A.D.). *stablhsia_noi/, oi(,= Lat. equites Stablesiam, Supp.Epigr. 6.187 (Phrygia). stabli/ths [i_], ou, o( , official in the posting service, POxy. 140.7 (vi A.D.), etc. sta/blon, to/,= Lat. stabulum, stable, posting-station, POxy. 2115.9 (iv A.D.), 34 , etc. stabo/lixon: eu)/strabon, Hsch. sta/gdhn, Adv., (sta/zw) in drops, drop by drop, Hp. 6.3.1 , Aret. 2.2 . sta/ges, v. stagw/n 1 fin. sta^geto/s, o(, (sta/zw) drop, Aq. 19.13 . sta/ghn: ka/rdopon, Hsch. sta/gion, to/,= dhna/rion a/, Gal. 19.763 ; = kera/tia kd' , ib. 764 . *sta/gi_ros, h(, a city in Chalcidice, Hdt. 7.115 , etc.; also *sta/gira, ta/, Arist. 669 , etc.:—*stagiri/ths [i_t], ou, o( , a Stagirite, IG 12.195.27 (pl.), etc.; esp. of Aristotle, 275 (Delph., iv B.C.), St. Byz.:—*stagiro/qen, from Stagira, Tz. in 4.131 . (In codd. usu. misspelt *stageir-). sta/gma, atos, to/, that which drips, th=s a)nqemourgou= s., i.e. honey, A. 612 ; mi/lteion s., v. mi/lteios ; perfume, aromatic oil, Ostr. Bodl. i 346 (ii/i B.C.), 155.3 (vi A.D.); to\ a)po\ tw=n foini/kwn s. Aët. 8.22 , cf. 23 . stagmatopw/lhs, ou, o(, seller of aromatic oils, MAMA 3.307 (Corycus). stagmo/s, o(, dub. sens. in 6v . 13 (vi A.D.). sta^gon-iai=os, a, on, in drops or grains, PMag.Par. 1.215 . sta^gon-i/as, ou, o(, running in drops, drop by drop, li/banos Dsc. 1.68 . sta^gon-i=tis, idos, h(,= xalba/nh, Plin. 12.126 . sta^gono/qalpos, o(, one who melts and purifies metals, Hsch. stagro/n: chro/n, qermo/n, a)kmai=on, Hsch. (cf. stairo/n). sta^gw/n, o/nos, h(, (sta/zw) drop, krokobafh\s s., of blood, A. 1122 (lyr.), cf. 400 (anap.); fo/nou S. 1278 , cf. E. 767 ; w(s e)k pe/tras u(gra\ r(e/ousa stagw/n, of water, Id. 81 (lyr.); s. a)popi/ptousin Hp. 8 ; di/yioi s., of tears, A. 186 , cf. 888 ; oi)/nou xlwrai\ s. E. 67 (lyr.); *lesbi/a s., of wine, Ephipp. 29 ; th=s . . a)po\ *le/sbou . . stago/nos Antiph. 174.5 ; s. spondi=tis 6.190 ( Gaet. ); s. mazw=n, of milk, ib. 7.552 ( Agath. ); s. pi/sshs Str. 16.2.44 ; s. tou= ko/smou, the sea, M.Ant. 6.36 ; yuxrai=sin stago/nessi with dew-drops, IG 14.1942 ; stago/si kate/stiktai is covered with spots, bespeckled, Ael. 12.24 ; kata\ stago/na drop by drop, S.E. 7.90 (irreg. nom. pl. sta/ges as if from sta/c, A.R. 4.626 ). a metal,= o)rei/xalkos or a)/spron xa/lkwma, Ti.Locr. 99c , v. Sch. ( p.22 ed. Gelder). sta^d-ai=os, a, on, (sta/dhn) standing erect or upright, *zeu\s s., in act to hurl his bolt, A. 513 ; e)/gxh s. pikes for close fight, opp. missiles (cf. sta/dios 1.1 ), Id. 240 ; s. sw=ma firm, steady, of the cube, Ti. Locr. 98c ; ba/qos bradu\kai\ s., of water, Aristid.Quint. 2.9 ; stadai/a pa/lh, ma/xh, prob.l. in Philostr. 1.22.4 , J. 6.2.6 , for stadiai/a; ma/xh s. v.l. in Th. 4.38 , for stadi/a. sta^/d-hn, Adv., (i(/sthmi) in standing posture, s. e(stw=tes standing stock-still, Pl.Com. 130 ; cf. sth/dhn. stadi/a: h( luxni/a, Hsch. sta^dia_drome/w, sta^d-dro/mos, v. stadiodr- . sta^di-ai=os, a, on, (sta/dion) a stade long, deep, or high, s. ba/qos Plb. 34.11.14 ; o( s. dro/mos D.H. 7.73 ; purami/des stadiai=ai to\ u(/yos D.S. 1.52 ; difqe/rai s. toi=s mege/qesin Ath. 12.539c :—v. stadai=os. sta^di-asmo/s, o(, measuring by stades, Str. 1.3.2 , 2.1.17 ; in title of a lost geographical work, 4.1445 (Smyrna); also of an extant work ( i p.427 ). conjecture, Victorin. in Cic.Rhet. p.180 Halm. sta^di-eu/s, e/ws, o(,= stadiodro/mos, Plb. 16.28.9 , 38.14.1 , 9.557 (Antip.); pai=s s., in the title of Pi. 14 , cf. Sch. Id. 8 . sta^di-eu/w, run as in the stadium, dro/mous Arist. 11 ; bi/on Ph. 1.328 ; do/lixon bio/tou 311.4 (Smyrna). sta^di/-h, h(, v. sta/dios . stadino/n: para\ *di/wni poli/thn, Hsch. sta^diodrom-e/w, run in the stadium, race, Pl. 129a , D. 59.121 (sta/dia dramou=mai shd. be read for stadiodromou=mai (-<*>dr- cod. L) in E. 863 ). sta^diodro/m-hs, ou, o(,= sq., Ar. 858 . sta^dio/drom-os (parox.), o(, one who runs in the stadium, one who runs for a prize, Simon. 125 , Pi. 13 tit., Stratt. 62 , Pl. 833a , Aeschin. 1.157 :—the collat. form sta/diadr- is found in 42(1).99.17 (Epid., iii/ii B.C.), 7.1772.3 (Thespiae, ii A.D.), 2758 111 ii 4 , al. (Aphrodisias), Paus. 6.20.9 , etc. sta/dion [a^], Argive spa/dion (q.v.), to/: pl. sta/dia and heterocl. sta/dioi; Hdt. uses both, sta/dioi 1.26 , 2.149 , 158 , al., sta/dia 4.101 , 5.53 , 9.23 , al.; so Th. in the same chapter ( 7.78 ) has sta/dia once and stadi/ous twice; sta/dia E. 497 (lyr.), Ar. 6 , Antiph. 100 , Pl. 229c ; sta/dioi Ar. 1319 , Pl. 113c , 117e , 388.6 (iii B.C.), etc.; the sg. masc. is not found: as a standard of length, stade,= 100 o)rguiai/ or 6 ple/qra ( Hdt. 2.149 ), i.e. 600 Greek, 606 3 / 4 English feet, about 1 / 8 of a Roman mile, Plb. 3.39.8 , 34.12.4 , cf. Plin. 2.85 , Hero *Deff. 131 ; a longer stade, of which there were 7 1 / 2 in a Roman mile, is implied by D.C. 52.21 . metaph., e(kato\n stadi/oisin a)/ristos 'best by a hundred miles', Ar. 430 ; plei=n h)\ stadi/w| lali/stera Id. 91 . race-course, IG 22.677.3 , etc. (because the most noted, that of Olympia, was exactly a stade long): prop. a single course, opp. di/aulos, Pi. 13.37 , 22.2313.23 , 1067.9 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), etc.; stadi/ou dro/mos Pi. 13.30 ; gumno\n s., opp. o(pli/ths dro/mos, Id. 11.49 ; w)ku/teron stadi/ou Thgn. 1306 ; a)gwni/zesqai s. run a race, Hdt. 5.22 ; a(milla=sqai Pl. 833a ; nika=n X. 1.2.1 , cf. Pi. 8.16 ; a)skei=n Pl. 128e ; of the building, 22.351.16 , 677.3 , 93.16 (iii A.D.), etc.; e)n stadi/ois, i.e. in the amphitheatre, 4377 (Sagalassos). any area, e.g. for dancing, E. 497 (lyr.); cu/linon s., of a board for playing pessoi/, 15.18 . walk in a garden, 14.1853 (pl.). sta/dios [a^], a, on, (i(/sthmi) standing fast and firm, s. u(smi/nh close fight, fought hand to hand, Il. 13.314 , 713 , cf. Th. 4.38 ; e)ni\ stadi/h| (sc. u(smi/nh|) Il. 7.241 , cf. 13.514 ; h( s. ma/xh Ath. 6.273f , cf. stadai=os; [pi=dac] stadi/h me/nei, of a spring from which no water flows, Opp. 4.326 . firm, fixed, qa/lamoi Pi. 5.13 : to\ s. immobility, D.C. 39.43 . standing upright or straight, s. xitw/n,= o)rqosta/dion, an ungirt tunic hanging in straight plaits, Call. 59 , cf. stato/s; qw/rac s. a stiff breastplate, plate-armour, opp. strepto/s or a(lusidwto/s, A.R. 3.1226 (v. Sch.). (i(/sthmi A.IV) weighed, Nic. 402 (sth/dhn cj. Bentley). sta/zw, Hippon. 57 , etc.: fut. sta/cw LXX 49(42).18 , Aeol. 3 pl. sta/coisi Pi. 9.63 , Dor. 1 pl. staceu=mes Theoc. 18.46 : aor. e)/staca E. 1355 , Ep. sta/ca Il. 19.39 , Pi. 10.82 :— Pass. , (e)n-) Dsc. 2.179 : aor. 1 e)sta/xqhn (e)p-) Hp. 21 : aor. 2 e)sta/ghn (e)p-, e)n-) Dsc. 1.19 , 2.35 : c. acc. rei, drop, let fall or shed drop by drop, [ *qe/tis] *patro/klw| . . ne/ktar sta/ce kata\ r(inw=n Il. 19.39 , cf. 348 , 354 ; spe/rma qnato\n matri\ tea=| sta/cen Pi. 10.81 ; e)c o)mma/twn s. ai(=ma A. 1058 ; i(drw=ta sw/matos a)/po E. 620 (troch.), cf. 1199 ; bo/trun Id. 230 (lyr.); u(/dwr s. pe/tra Id. 122 (lyr.); esp. of tears, s. da/kru Id. 1466 ; a)p' o)mma/twn e)/staca phga/s Id. 1355 ; and metaph., kat' o)mma/twn s. po/qon Id. 526 (lyr.); muria/das xari/twn 5.12 ( Phld. ); i(/meron e)c o)mma/twn Callistr. 14 . c. dat. rei, ai(/mati sta/zonta xei=ras having one's hands dripping with blood, A. 42 ; ka/ra sta/zwn i(drw=ti S. 10 ; a)frw=| ge/neion E. 308 : also without acc., the part affected being in the nom., sta/zousi ko/rai dakru/oisi Id. 876 (anap.); xe/r' ai(/mati sta/zousan Id. 1163 (lyr.): rarely c. gen., xei\r sta/zei quhlh=s *)/reos S. 1423 . abs., leak, tw=n newri/wn e)peskeua/sqai ta\ sta/zonta Aen.Tact. 11.3 . fall in drops, drip, trickle, u(/dwr s. Hdt. 6.74 ; sta/zei . . foi/nion to/d' . . ai(=ma S. 783 : metaph., s. d' e)n u(/pnw| pro\ kardi/as . . po/nos A. 179 (lyr.); yo/fos s. di' w)/twn E. 566 ; sta/zw lissa/dos w(s pe/tras liba\s a)nh/lios Id. 533 (lyr.): c. gen., o)po\n sta/zonta tomh=s dripping from the cut, S. 534 (anap.); ai(=ma e)c a)/krou e)/staze krato/s E. 1199 , etc.; smikro\n a)po\ r(inw=n e)/stacen Hp. 1.14 . of dry things, as ripe fruit, drop off, A. 1001 (dub. l.). sta/qen, sta^qe/n, v. i(/sthmi . sta^qer-o/s, a/, Ion. h/, o/n, standing fast, firm, fixed, gai=a, opp. a)/statos, Opp. 2.412 ; of the sea, calm, still, s. xeu=ma A. 276 ; bu/qos D.H. 1.71 ; staqerh=s (sc. qala/sshs) 10.17 ( Antiphil. ), cf. 7.393 ( Diocl. , dub. sens.), Poll. 1.106 ; s. u(/dwr stagnant, App. 99 ; s. me/lan, of ink, 6.66 (Paul. Sil.). s. meshmbri/a high noon, when the sun as it were stands still in the meridian, Pl. 242a ; s. h)=mar mid-day, A.R. 1.450 ; nukto\s to\-w/taton Eun. p.485 B. ; qe/ros s. mid-summer, Antim. 95 . steady, settled, of weather, a)h\r eu)/dios kai\ s. D.H. 7 ; eu)di/a s. Plu. 38 , cf. M.Ant. 12.22 ; ou) s. fw=s ou)d' h)remou=n Plu. 2.934e . metaph., s. ka/luc h(/bhs Ar. 467 ; s. h(liki/a J. 3.1.3 ; h( a)reth\ s. ti 10.74 (Paul. Sil.); saofrosu/nh 3.776 ; s. ba/disma, ble/mma, Ph. 2.267 , 26 ; a)na/lhyis Id. 1.179 ( Sup. ); of speech, calm, deliberate, to\ bradu\ kai\ s. D.H. 23 . not used, properly, of persons, Phryn. 189 , Thom.Mag. p.110 R., but v. 277.49 . Adv. -rw=s constantly, Cratin. 206 ; firmly, Procl. 156 . Adv. Comp. , -w/teron o( nou=s i(/druto Ph. 1.372 . sta^qer-o/ths, htos, h(, steadiness, firmness, ib. 515 ; cf. staqhro/ths. sta/q-eusis [a^], ews, h( , scorching, Arist. 379b14 , 381b16 (where some codd. sta/teusis, and so some codd. of Alex.Aphr. 186.4 ). staq-euto/s, h/, o/n, scorched, burnt, A. 22 . staq-eu/w, scorch, roast, fry, Ar. 1041 , 127 , Arist. 534a24 , Thphr. 7.13.3 ; s. tina\ th=| lampa/di Ar. 376 . sta^qhro/s, sta^qhro/ths, late forms of staqero/s, staqero/ths, the former in Ph. 1.244 , Iamb. 34 (Adv. -rw=s Mich. 592.24 ), the latter in Eustr. 98.33 . sta=qi, Dor. for sth=qi, aor. 2 imper. of i(/sthmi. staqm-a/w, Ion. staqm-e/w Hdt. 2.150 ( Med. ), Hp. 30 ( Pass. ): — measure by rule (sta/qmh), ple/qrou staqmh/sas mh=kos ei)s eu)gwni/an (sc. th\n skhnh/n) E. 1137 ; s. to\ u(/dwr measure or weigh it, Ath. 2.43b ; certify as containing full measure, PTeb. 5.86 (ii B.C.):— Pass. , to be measured or weighed, staqmeo/mena Hp. l.c., cf. LXX 6.23 : fut. Med. in pass. sense, tala/ntw| mousikh\ staqmh/setai Ar. 797 : pf. Pass. , e)pi\ trisi\n e)sta/qmhtai *deltwto\n pleurh=|sin Arat. 234 . more freq. in Med. staqma/omai, Ion. staqmo/omai (q.v.), measure, staqma=to . . a)/lsos patri/ Pi. 10(11).45 ; ta\s tra/fas (i.e. ta/frous) o)ru/cei . . o(/pou a)\n staqmh/swntai oi( newpoi=ai 963.28 (Amorgos, iv B.C.); calculate, estimate distance or size, without actual measurement, Hdt. 2.150 ; s. o(/kws e)celeu/setai . . Id. 9.37 ; metrei=n h)\ s. Pl. 643c ; staqmh/sasqai tou\s a)steri/skous Call. 1.119 . metaph., measure, estimate, tini by some criterion, s. tai=s xa/risi Pl. 465d ; [tau/th| th=| sta/qmh|] Luc. 63 : abs., conjecture, S. 1111 . attach weight to a thing, take it into account, tou/twn ti s. w(=n o(/de le/gei Pl. 205a ; ei)/ ti dei= staqma=sqai tou=to Thphr. 9.4.9 . staqm-ei/a, h(, composition by weight, e)mpla/strou Gal. 13.413 . staqm-eu/w, (staqmo/s) have or take up quarters, 1006.14 (iii B.C.), App. 20 ; e)pi\ tou= r(eu/matos Anon. ap. Suid. ; e)pi\ li/mnh| App. 99 . sta/qm-h, h(, carpenter's line or rule, ce/sse d' e)pistame/nws kai\ e)pi\ sta/qmhn i)/qunen [dou=ra] Od. 5.245 , cf. 23.197 ; [pele/keas] e)pi\ s. i)/q. 21.121 ; also sta/qmh do/ru nh/i+on e)ciqu/nei Il. 15.410 ; to/rnou kai\ sta/qmhs kai\ gnw/monos . . i)qu/teron Thgn. 805 ; e)pi\ s. qei=nai mi/an on a level, Arist. 657a10 : prop. sta/qmh was the line rubbed with chalk or red ochre, being distd. from the rule (kanw/n) by Pl. 56c , X. 10.2 ; kano/si kai\ sta/qmais Plu. 2.807d , etc.; leukh\ s., v. leuko/s 11.1a : metaph., a)texnw=s leukh\ s. ei)mi\ pro\s tou\s kalou/s a white measuring-line, i.e. unable to discriminate, Pl. 154b , cf. Plu. 2.513f . para\ sta/qmhn by the rule, ei)=mi para\ s. o)rqh\n o(do/n Thgn. 945 , cf. 543 ; te/ktonos para\ s. i)o/ntos S. 474 ; for A. 1045 v. para/ c. 11.2 ; kata\ sta/qmhn i(/stasqai, c. gen., in a straight line with, Democr. ap. Plu. 2.929c ; kata\ s. e)no/hsas you guessed aright, Theoc. 25.194 ; w(s a)\n a)po\ sta/qmhs D.H. 23 ; sta/qmh| Aret. 2.11 ; pro\s sta/qmh| pe/tron ti/qesqai, mh/ ti pro\s pe/trw| sta/qmhn, i.e. when facts are obstinate, do not relax your standard, Com.(?) ap. Plu. 2.75f (cf. Bergk 3.740 ); sta/qma patrw/|a perh. the measure [of piety] towards his father, Pi. 6.45 ; sta/qmas e(lko/menoi perissa=s perh. straining at an over-exact measure, ib. 2.90 . verification, certification, ta\s s. tw=n me/trwn a)po\ tou= belti/stou poiei=sqai prob. in 5.88 (ii B.C.). plummet or plumbline, molibaxqh/s 6.103 ( Phil. ); r(iptei=sqai a)/nw kata\ sta/qmhn to be thrown perpendicularly upwards, Arist. 296b24 . like grammh/ , the line which bounds the racecourse, goal, dramei=n poti\ sta/qman, metaph. of man's life, Pi. 6.7 ; par' oi(/an h)/lqomen s. bi/ou E. 1514 . starting point, 'scratch', sta/qmhs o(rmhqe/ntes a)po/ssutoi Opp. 4.102 , cf. Eust. 1023.5 . metaph., law, rule, u(po\ sta/qma| ne/mesqai Pi. 1.4 ; *ulli/dos sta/qmas e)n no/mois, i.e. according to laws of Dorian rule, Id. 1.62 . dora/twn sta/qmai butt-ends, like saurwth=res , D.S. 17.35 , cf. 782 (a). 49 (iii B.C.). staqm-hla/tai: e)cw=stai new=n, Hsch. sta/qm-hma, atos, to/, calculation, estimate, ta\ th=s e(ka/stou yuxh=s s. Ph. 1.614 . sta/qm-hsis, ews, h(, measuring or weighing, Nausiph. 2 . staqm-hte/a, perpendenda, Gloss. staqm-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for measuring, s. th=s i)so/thtos S.E. 7.442 ; s. le/cis used of weighing, Eust. 81.17 . staqm-hto/s, h/, o/n, to be measured, e)moi\ ou)de\n s. 'I am nothing to judge by', Pl. 154b , cf. Poll. 4.93 ; ou)/te plh=qos ou)/te me/geqos s. Arr. Peripl.M. Eux. 8 , cf. 166 J. *staqmi/a, h(, epith. of Athena, Hsch. staqm-i/dion, to/, prob. a small box, Musa ap. Gal. 12.956 . staqm-i/zw, = staqma/w , weigh, literally or metaph., Aq. 28.25 , al., Sm. 6.2 , 22.1121.12 (iv A.D.), Elias 75.21 , Suid. , Eust. 114.6 . staqm-iko/s, h/, o/n, by weight, ou)ggi/a Gal. 13.417 , 894 . staqm-i/on or sta/qmion, to/, Dim. (in form) of staqmo/s 111 , weight of a balance, v.l. in Hp. 8 . a specific weight of wool, 116.23 , 26 (ii B.C.), 117.17 (i B.C.). standard weight, s., a(\ o( dh=mos shkw=sai e)yhfi/santo 22.1388.46 , al., cf. LXX 19.35 , al.; balance, Luc. 27 , S.E. 7.27 (and so perh. in ll.cc. supr.). plummet, LXX 21.13 . staqm-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who weighs, Gloss. staqm-isti/, Adv. by weight, 5.459.11 (i A.D.). staqm-istiko/s, h/, o/n, for weighing, o)/rganon Simp. 1110.3 . *staqmi/tas [i_] oi)=nos, wine from oi( *staqmoi/ near Sparta, Alcm. 117 . staqmo-dosi/a, h(, billeting, tw=n stratiwtw=n 1.167 (iii B.C.), cf. 11.3 , 12.9 (iii B.C.). staqmo-dote/w, billet a soldier, staqmodoqei/s (by error for -dothqei/s) ib. 13.2 (iii B.C.), cf. 1.106.6 (iii B.C.). staqmo-do/ths, ou, o(, quartermaster, Plu. 23 . staqmo/n, to/,= staqmo/s 111.2 , weight, IG 12.301.21 , 22.1627.296 : pl., me/tra . . kai\ staqma/ Gorg. 30 , Pl. 746e ; and so in gen. and dat., 87.12 (Attic Law, v B.C.); e)fhu=re . . staqmw=n a)riqmw=n kai\ me/trwn eu(rh/mata S. 432 , cf. Decr. ap. And. 1.83 , X. 3.10.10 , etc.; me/tra . . kai\ me/rh staqmw=n E. 541 , cf. Ar. 1041 , Pl. 757b , Arist. 10.1 , etc. standard weight kept under public authority, in pl., 22.1013.10 , al. (ii B.C.); s. ta\ culhra/ 975.2 (Delos, iii B.C.). = staqmo/s 11 , 804.13 (ii B.C.). staqmo/nde, Adv. to the stall, homewards, Od. 9.451 . staqmo/omai,= staqma/omai, form an estimate, judge or conclude by or from a thing, freq. in Hdt. in aor. 1, c. dat., 7.11 , 214 ; s. tini\ w(s . . , o(/ti . . , conclude by a thing that . . , 3.15 , 38 , 4.58 (codd. have staqmhsa/menoi (-os) in 2.2 , 9.37 , staqmeo/menoi 2.150 , staqmw/menos 7.237 , staqmeu/menoi 8.130 ); cf. staqma/omai. staqmo/s, o(, in Trag., etc., with heterocl. pl. staqma/, S. 489 , 1139 , E. 999 , X. 4.3 , etc.; staqmoi/ however occurs not only in Hom. (v. infr.), but in E. 280 , 1474 (both lyr.):— standing-place for animals, farmstead, steading, tw\ me\n (the lions) a)/r', a(rpa/zonte bo/as kai\ i)/fia mh=la, staqmou\s a)nqrw/pwn kerai/+zeton Il. 5.557 , cf. 12.304 ; kata\ staqmou\s du/etai 5.140 ; kata\ s. poimnh/i+on 2.470 ; staqmw=| e)n oi)opo/lw| 19.377 , cf. Hes. 294 ; sts. including the human dwelling, Od. 14.504 ; of a swineherd's steading, ib. 32 ; of a sheepstation, Il. 5.140 , 18.589 , cf. E. 293 ; of the stable of the griffin of Oceanus, A. 398 ; of a deer's lair, Arist. 578b21 , 611a20 . of men, dwelling, abode, Pi. 5.10 (pl.), 4.76 (pl.); *)ai/+da Id. 10 ( 11 ). 92 ; ou)ranou= Id. 7(6).45 ; *eu)boi/as staqma/ S. 489 , cf. 344.2 (iii B.C.), 1185.13 (i B.C.), etc. quarters, lodgings for travellers or soldiers, Hdt. 7.119 , X. 1.8.1 , al., 880.15 (Pizus, iii A.D.), etc.; soldier's billet, PStrassb. 92.4 (iii B.C.), etc. quarter of a town, 102.8 (ii A.D.). in Persia, of stations or stages on the royal road, where the king rested in travelling, s. basilh/i+oi Hdt. 5.52 , cf. 6.119 , Plu. 25 : hence in reference to Persia, of distances, a day's march (about 5 parasangs or 150 stades), X. 1.2.10 ; posting-station in the desert, s. kai\ frou/ria 701.13 (Egypt, ii A.D., pl.). station for ships, E. 43 (lyr.), Lyc. 290 . upright standing-post, freq. in Hom. ; sts. of the bearing pillar of the roof, para\ staqmo\n te/geos Od. 1.333 , 8.458 , 18.209 ; para\ s. mega/roio 17.96 , cf. 22.120 , 257 : in pl., E. 49 ; also doorpost, Od. 4.838 , 17.340 : pl., a)rgu/reoi s. e)n xalke/w| e(/stasan ou)dw=| 7.89 , cf. 10.62 , Il. 14.167 , Hdt. 1.179 , S. 1331 , E. 1474 (lyr.): later, pl. staqma/ in this sense, Id. 999 , Ar. 449 , 22.1672.70 , 173 , 42(1).103.94 (Epid., iv B.C.); s. qura/wn Theoc. 24.15 : staqmo/s alone, = threshold, door, LXX 12.9 , al. ( i(/sthmi A. IV) balance, gunh\ . . staqmo\n e)/xousa Il. 12.434 ; i(sta=si staqmw=| pro\s a)rgu/rion ta\s tri/xas weigh them against silver, Hdt. 2.65 ; e)pi\ to\n s. a)gagei=n Ar. 1365 ; e)s to\n s. e)mba/s ib. 1407 ; e(/lkein s. weigh so much, Hdt. 1.50 , cf. Eup. 116 . weight, si/tou s. Hdt. 2.168 ; s. e)/xontes trih/konta ta/lanta Id. 1.14 ; diafe/rein e)n tw=| s. Hp. Aër. 1 : abs., in acc., a)naqh/mata i)/sa staqmo\n toi=si . . equal in weight to . . , Hdt. 1.92 ; h(mipli/nqia staqmo\n dita/lanta two talents in or by weight, ib. 50 ; *babulw/nion staqmo\n ta/lanton a talent, Babylonian weight, Id. 3.89 , cf. Th. 2.13 ; w(=| plei/w para\ to\n s. excess resulting from difference of standard, PCair.Zen. 782 (a). 141 (iii B.C.); muri/os xrusou= s. E. 812 ; s. [qu/nnou] h)=n ta/lanta ie' Arist. 607b32 ; no/misma . . o(risqe\n mege/qei kai\ staqmw=| Id. 1257a39 . fixed standard of health, Hp. 9 , 230 . staqm-ou=xos, o(, (e)/xw) keeper of a house, landlord, A. 226 , Antiph. 171 . quartermaster, Polyaen. 7.40 . householder on whom a soldier is billeted, PEnteux. 13.1 , 3p.39 , 92.5 (all iii B.C.). billeted soldier, 1247.6 (ii B.C.); = su/skhnos , Sm. 3.22 . staqm-w/dhs, es, full of dregs or sediment, to\ -e/staton [tou= u(/datos] Hp. Aër. 8 . staqm-w/n, o/nos, h(,= staqmo/s 11 , Hsch. stai=men, stai=te, stai=en, Att. 1 , 2 , and 3 pl. aor. 2 opt. of i(/sthmi. staini/on: to\ i(ero\n o)stou=n, kai\ to\ u(poga/strion, Hsch. ; cf. ste/rnion. stairo/n: chro/n, qermo/n, a)/kraton, Hsch. (cf. stagro/n, staqero/s). stai=s or stai/s (not sta=|s), to/, gen. staito/s, flour of spelt mixed and made into dough, Hdt. 2.36 , Hp. 38 , Arist. 386b14 , 927b23 , Thphr. 51 , LXX 12.34 ; ei) mh\ ko/rh deu/seie to\ s. Eup. 332 ; also of dough in general, Gal. 6.482 , 510 , 597 . = ste/ar, o)/i+os stai=s dub. l. in Hp. 103 (oi)su/phn Littré); e)n staiti\ tri/bein Id. 1.84 (perh. in sense 1 ). staith/i+a: pe/mmatos ei)=dos, Hsch. sta<i>ti/as: a)/rtou ei)=dos, Id. staiti^nokogxoma^gh/s, e/s, moulded into a boss of dough, prob. cj. in Philox. 3.14 . stai/t-i^nos, h, on, of flour or dough of spelt, Hdt. 2.47 , Plu. 10 . stait-i/on, to/, piece of dough, PMag.Par. 1.2945 . stait-i/ths [i_], ou, o( ,= stai/tinos, Epich. 52 , Sophr. 28 . stait-ourgo/s, o(, one who makes dough of spelt, Ostr.Bodl. iii 334 (misspelt stet-). stait-w/dhs, es, like dough, to\ e)n tw=| a)/rtw| s. the soft, crumby part of the loaf, Poll. 6.93 . stak-teri/a, h(, vessel containing aromatic oil, Stud.Pal. 20.233 (vi/ vii A.D.). stak-th/, h(, (sta/zw) oil of myrrh, Antiph. 223 , LXX 37.25 , Plb. 13.9.5 , Dsc. 1.60 : metaph., h( tw=n frenw=n s. Men. 16 . stak-tiko/s, h/, o/n, for filtering, a)ggei=a Hsch. stak-to/s, h/, o/n, oozing out in drops, trickling, distilling, mu/ra Ar. 529 ; smu/rnh Hp. 12 , cf. Thphr. 9.4.10 , 29 , 22 ; xuloi/ Pl. 115a ; s. e)/laion oil that runs off without pressing, virgin-oil, 7.12.20 ; s. a(/lmh brine, ib. 20.46.5 ; s. koni/a lime-water, ib. 6.7.1 (but = lye from wood-ashes in Gal. 13.569 ). stakta/, ta/ , perh. filtering vessels, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 5.5.1 . stak-tw/dhs, es, ash-coloured, ashy, Sch. Opp. 1.214 . sta/la, Dor. for sth/lh. stalagei=: marmaru/ssei, Hsch. (fort. selagei=). sta/lag-ma [sta^], atos, to/, (stala/ssw) that which drops, a drop, A. 802 ; r(oh\ foini/ou stala/gmatos S. 1239 ; pw/matos Philostr. 3.25 : dub. sens. in 531 ii 16 (i A.D.). stalag-miai=os, a, on, as measured by the water-clock, w(/ra Paul.Al. 4 ; ta\s leptomerei=s h(me/ras kai\ s. w(/ras Vett.Val. 274.2 . stalag-mi/as, ou, o(, dropping, trickling, of a kind of xa/lkanqos, Plin. 34.124 . stala/g-mion, to/, Dim. of sta/lagma: in pl., ear-drops, ear-rings, Plaut. 542 . stalag-mo/s, o(, dropping, dripping, from the mouth of horses and hunted animals, A. 61 , 247 , cf. 783 (lyr.); fo/nou E. 241 (pl.); ai(/matos Id. 351 , 1003 (pl.); of a profuse sweat, Hp. 7.85 , cf. Gal. 19.140 ; o( s. katatri/bei tou\s li/qous Arist. 253b15 ; ki/ones peph/gasin a)po/ tinwn s., of stalactites, Id. 834b32 ; also smu/rnhs S. 370 (pl.): metaph., s. ei)rh/nhs the least drop of . . , Ar. 1033 ; tu/xhs s. Diog.Sinop. 2 ; contemptuously of a little man, Anaxandr. 34.3 . (stalagmou/s is unmetrical in Arat. 966 : stalahmou/s cj. Koechly, cf. stalehdo/nes.) sta^l-a/zw,= stala/ssw, Aq. 2.6 , Plu. 2.317d . sta^l-aktiko/s, h/, o/n, dropping, dripping, xa/lkanqon interpol. in Dsc. 5.98 ; cf. stalagmi/as. sta^l-akto/s, h/, o/n,= foreg., ibid. sta^l-a/ssw, late sta^/l-ttw ( Porph. p.195.10 W.): aor. e)sta/laca Lyc. 37 , LXX 2.11 : let drop, da/kru s. E. 633 (lyr.); s. e)s oi)=dma . . dakru/wn . . au)ga/s Id. 738 (lyr.); skhpto\s s . . . fo/non Id. 1046 (lyr.); h)mitu/bion stala/sson a napkin dripping wet, Sapph. 116 : metaph., tou\s e)n tw=| diale/gesqai dusfo/rous kai\ kat' o)li/gas le/ceis stala/ttontas Porph. l.c. drop, drip, E. 1388 . sta^l-a/w,= stala/ssw, let drop, let fall, da/kru Maiist. 43 , 7.552 ( Agath. ), A.R. 4.1064 ; ai)/geiroi to\ h)/lektron e)p' au)te/w| da/kruon stala/ousin Luc. 19 ; of snakes, loi/gia stala/ousi su\n ai(/mati Androm. ap. Gal. 14.37 ; stala/onta o)/mmata, with da/krua unexpressed, cj. in 5.236 ( Agath. ). drop, drip, Arat. 962 . stalehdo/nes: stalagmoi/, Hsch. sta/lh: tamei=on kthnw=n, Id. stali/zomai: e)pi\ th=s sth/lhs tro/pon e(/sthkas (sic), Id. sta/lic [a^], i^kos, h(, (ste/llw) stake to which nets are fastened, Theoc. 3 , 6.109 (Antip.), Plu. 8 , Tryph. 222 , etc.; distd. from sxali/s, Opp. 1.151 , 157 , Poll. 5.19 , 31 , 10.141 . sta^li/s, i/dos, h(,= foreg., Hsch. ; f.l. for sxali/s in X. 2.8 . sta_li=tis, idos, h(, Dor. for sthli=tis. sta/lla, Aeol. and Thess. for sth/lh, 12(2).67.13 (Mytil., ii A.D.), 9(2).517.21 (Larissa, iii B.C.). sta_lourgo/s, o/n, Dor. for sthl-, with a sth/lh or gravestone, tu/mbos 7.423 (Antip. Sid.); but stalou=xos is prob. l., cf. sthlou=xos. sta/l-sis, ews, h(, (ste/llw) checking of a flow, Gal. 6 . stal-te/on, one must check, ib. 7 . stal-tiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of staunching, Arist. 863a14 ; capable of checking, astringent, oi)=nos koili/as -w/tatos Str. 5.3.10 , cf. Diocl.Fr. 141 , Dsc. 2.90 ( Comp. ); du/namis s. tw=n e)ksarkou/ntwn Id. 5.87 ; karkinwma/twn Id. 1.68 ; u(posa/lwn o)do/ntwn ib. 105 ( v.l. statiko/n ). sta/luc, h(,= stalagmo/s, prob. l. for sta/lhc, Zonar. :—hence neosta/luc, and perh. (through stalu/zw, which is not found) a)stalu/zw, a)nastalu/zw. sta_ma_gori/s or stal-a^gori/s, i/dos, h(, Dor. for *sthmhg- or *sthma^g-, ( sth/mwn 1 , a)gei/rw) twisting of several threads of the warp into one, Hsch. sta=men, Dor. for sth=nai, v. i(/sthmi . sta^mi/n or sta^mi/s, o(, nom. pl. stami/nes Poll. 1.92 , Hsch. ; acc. pl. stami=nas Moschio (v. infr.); Ep. dat. pl. sta^mi^nessi: (i(/sthmi):—in pl., the ribs or frame-timbers of a ship, which stand up from the keel (expld. as o)rqa\ cu/la, oi(=on sth/mosin e)oiko/ta, Aristarch. ap. 724.56 ), Od. 5.252 , Poll. l.c., Nonn. 40.446 : but = e)phgeni/des in Moschio ap. Ath. 5.206f , 207b . stamn-a/rion, to/, Dim. of sta/mnos, wine-jar, Eup. 204 , Ephipp. 24 . stamn-i/as, ou, o(, Com. pr. n., Wine-jar, prob. formed like *kapni/as, *dio/nusos, ui(o\s *stamni/ou Ar. 22 . stamn-i/on, to/,= stamna/rion, Id. 196 , 199 , Men. 129 , 4.413.19 (iii B.C.), 399 40 (ii B.C.). = a)mi/s , S.E. 1.234 , cf. Phryn. 377 . stamn-i/skos, o(,= foreg. 1 , 372 24 , al. ( 200 B.C.), Poll. 7.162 . sta/mn-os, o(, also h( Hermipp. 82.7 , Eratosth. ap. Ath. 11.499e , 9.4 :— earthen jar or bottle for racking off wine (cf. katastamni/zw), Ar. 545 , 531 , Hermipp. l.c., D. 35.32 : generally, jar, Hp. 7.89 ; s. me/litos LXX 12.24h ; s. xrush= e)/xousa to\ ma/nna l.c.; used to keep money in, 11(2).287 76 (Delos, iii B.C.), 46.35 (ii B.C.); as a ballot-box, 23 75 (Pygela, iv/iii B.C.); as a measure, tou= e)lai/ou 900.27 (Panamara, iv A.D.): a)mfore/a: to\n di/wton sta/mnon, *)attikw=s, sta/mnon, *(ellhnikw=s, Moer. p.44 P. stamn-ou=ros, o(, keeper of oil-jars in the palaestra, Hsch. sta/n, Ep. 3 pl. aor. 2 of i(/sthmi. neut. of part. aor. 2. sta/nei: tei/netai, sumbe/bustai, Hsch. sta/nhs: du/sthnos, Id. stanu/w, Cret. for i(/sthmi:— Med. , po/lin stanue/sqwn let them appoint an umpire city, 5040.66 . sta/c, v. stagw/n . sta/cis, ews, h(, (sta/zw) dropping, dripping, e.g. of blood from the nose, in pl., Hp. 57 , cf. 588 , 1.59 , 148 ; in sg., s. a)po\ r(inw=n ai(/matos Id. 399 . starei=: ba/ptei, Hsch. startage/tas, o(,= strathgo/s, 4985.4 (Crete). starto/s, o(, Cret.,= strato/s, a division of the people, 4985.7 (Crete), 61.489 (ibid.), 5.5 ; cf. sta/rtoi: ai( ta/ceis tou= plh/qous, Hsch. stasa/nh, h(, (i(/sthmi) pledge given, Hsch. sta^si-a/zw, fut. -a/sw Hdt. 8.3 : ( sta/sis B. 111 ): intr., to be at variance, tini with one, X. 2.5.28 , etc.; pro/s tina ib. 6.1.29 , Pl. 545d , etc. in the Greek states, form a party or faction, be at odds (defined by Arist. as happening o(/tan e(ka/teros e(auto\n [a)/rxein] bou/lhtai, 1167a34 ), Hdt. 1.59 , 7.2 , al., Cratin. 54 ; a)llh/lois X. 2.6.17 ; e)p' a)llh/loisi Hdt. 1.60 ; peri\ th=s h(gemoni/hs Id. 8.3 ; u(pe\r th=s dhmokrati/as Lys. 2.61 ; pro\s tou\s tura/nnous u(pe\r tou= dh/mou And. 2.26 : generally, quarrel, toi=si e(wutou= a)delfeoi=si Hdt. 4.160 ; ta/cios ei(/neka Id. 9.27 ; dia/ ti Pl. 464e ; e)n e(autoi=s ib. 465b ; toi=s e)xqroi=si meq' h(mw=n s. side with us against them, Ar. 590 ; s. kat: a)llh/lous peri/ tinos Th. 4.84 ; pro\s a)llh/lous peri/ tinos Pl. 488b , cf. Phld. 2.220 S. of the states themselves, to be distracted by factions and party strife, Ar. 1014 , Th. 4.1 , 66 , Pl. 336e , etc. generally, to be in a state of discord, disagree, peri/ tinos Id. 8d , al. sw=ma s. au)to\ au(tw=| Id. 556e , cf. 352a ; h( yuxh\ s. ib. 586e , Arist. 1166b19 . trans., revolutionize, throw into confusion, th\n po/lin Lys. 18.18 ; ta\ pra/gmata D. 11.18 ; oi)/kous Anon. ap. Stob. 4.31.84 ; th\n *)antio/xeian Philostr. 6.38 :— Pass. , in signf. 1.3 , dia\ to\ ta\ e)n th=| *(rw/mh| stasia/zesqai D.C. 40.32 ; to\ e)stasiasme/non S.E. 7.346 .—This trans. sense is expressed by stasia/zein poiw= in Isoc. 4.134 . sta^si-a/rxhs, ou, o(,= stasi/arxos 2 , D.C. 60.31 . sta^si-arxi/a, h(, leadership in sedition, 50.18 (Delph., iv B.C.). sta^si/-arxos, o(, ( sta/sis B. 11 ) chief of a band or company, A. 12 (anap.). head of a party, leader in sedition, App. 1.2 , D.C. 96 . sta^si/-a^sis, ews, h(,= sq., 5(2).20.15 (Tegea). sta^si-asmo/s, o(, raising of sedition, Th. 4.130 , 8.94 , Men. 1066 , 11.1 . sta^si-asth/s, ou=, o(, one who stirs up sedition, D.H. 6.70 , 15.7 , J. 14.1.3 , Ptol. 162 . ( sta/sis A. 11 ) weigher in a wool-factory, 484.4 , 499.87 (iii B.C.). sta^si-astiko/s, h/, o/n, seditious, factious, opp. politiko/s, Pl. 303c ; lo/goi Aeschin. 3.208 ; pra/ttein ou)de\n s. Plu. 6 . Adv., -kw=s e)/xein to be factious, pro/s tinas D. 9.21 , 18.61 ; s. xrh=sqai toi=s o)strakismoi=s in a factious spirit, Arist. 1284b22 . sta^si/zw,= stasia/zw, foment civil strife, 527.62 (Crete, iii B.C.). sta^si^mopoio/s, o/n, creating stability, Dam. 298 . sta/si^mos [a^], on, (sta/sis): Act. , checking, stopping, ta\ s. tou= ai(/matos styptics, Hp. 2.110 ; of foods,= statiko/s 1 , Id. 2.54 , 55 . Pass. , brought to a stand, standing, stationary: of water, stagnant, Id.Aėr. 7 , X. 20.11 , Aen.Tact. 8.4 , etc.; -w/tatos potamw=n Id.Aër. 15 ; s. ai(=ma Id.( 9 ; s. u(/data, opp. r(uta/, Arist. 353b19 . stable, steadfast, opp. u(gro/s and r(ow/dhs, Hp. 2.111 , cf. 1 , Diog.Apoll. 5 ( Comp. ); to\ yuxro\n e)/oike s. ei)=nai, opp. kinhtiko/n, Plu. 2.945f ; s. ki/nhsis Pl. 256b , cf. 180b , Arist. 717a30 ( Comp. ); pneu=ma Thphr. 5.12.11 ; bi/os 51.148 (Salamis Cypr. ); s. a)/stra fixed, Poll. 4.156 ; s. o)/rgana defined in Orib. 49.2.6 . Adv. -mws Hp. 29 : Comp. -wte/rws Pl. 55e . of men, steadfast, steady, fu/seis ko/smioi kai\ s. Id. 539d ; ta\ s. ge/nh e)ci/statai ei)s nwqro/thta Arist. 1390b30 ; fro/nimos kai\ s. a)/nqrwpos Plb. 27.15.10 ; -w/teros, opp. tolmhro/teros, Id. 21.7.5 : to\ s. steadiness, Id. 6.58.13 ; to\ s. th=s i(/ppou the heavy cavalry, Id. 3.65.6 ; oi( -w/tatoi tw=n a)ndrw=n Id. 15.16.4 . of music, h( *dwristi\ -wta/th kai\ ma/lista h)=qos e)/xousa a)ndrei=on Arist. 1342b13 , cf. 1340b9 , 922b15 ; me/tron -w/taton, of heroic verse, Id. 1459b34 ; le/cis s. Id. 1125a14 :—but, sta/simon, to/ , in Tragedy, choral song, distd. by Aristotle fr. pa/rodos and defined as me/los xorou= to\ a)/neu a)napai/stou kai\ troxai/ou, 1452b23 , cf. S.E. 6.17 , Poll. 4.53 , Ath. 13.592b ; expld. as sung by the chorus when stationary, s. me/los o(\ a)/|dousin i(sta/menoi oi( xoreutai/ Sch. Ar. 1314 , cf. Arg. A. , Sch. Ar. 270 , Sch. S. 216 , 690.49 , 725.2 ; cf. sta/dhn. a)rgu/rion s. money out at interest, Lex Solonis ap. Lys. 10.18 . ( sta/sis A. 11 ) weighed, weighable: ta\ s., = staqmi/a , Cephisod. 13 ; qewrw=n . . to\n a)/ndra . . e(/lkonta to\ th=s pra/cews s. Plb. 8.19.2 . sta^si/nxalkon, to/, stand for a copper vessel, PCair.Zen. 14 (b). 17 (iii B.C., pl.). sta^siopoi-e/w, stir up sedition, J. 17.5.5 . sta^siopoi-i/a, h(, stirring up of sedition, Olymp. p.251 J. (pl.). sta^siopoi-o/s, o/n, causing sedition, J. 27 . sta/sis [a^], ews, h(, (i(/sthmi) placing, setting, (sc. diktu/wn) X. 2.8 , 9.16 ; tw=n klima/kwn Plb. 5.60.7 ; erection of a statue, ei)ko/nos 7.411.34 (Oropus, ii B.C.); sth/lhs ib. 22.654.59 (iii B.C.), 11(4).1023 (Delos, iii B.C.). standing stone, pillar, LXX 9.6 . erection, building, PPetr. 3p.139 (iii B.C., pl.); = e)rgasth/rion , Hsch. ; so perh. in 1122.18 , 21 (i B.C.). ( i(/sthmi A. IV) weighing, au(/th 'sti\ loiph\ sfw=|n sta/sis Ar. 1401 ; boli/mou 241 28 (Delph., iv B.C.); sta/sis misqou= the paying of the doctor's fee, Hp. 4 ; a)po\ ta=n koina=n poqo/dwn . . e)piluqh=men tou\s e)rrutiasme/nous sta/si 42(1).77.13 (Troezen, ii B.C.). (i(/stamai) standing, stature, A. 36 (marg.M ba/sin); standing still, stationariness, defined as a)po/fasis tou= i)e/nai, Pl. 426d ; opp. fora/, ki/nhsis, ib. 437a , 438c , 250a , 251d , Arist. 1025b21 , al.; rest, as a category of the intelligible, Plot. 6.2.8 ; opp. h)remi/a, Id. 6.3.27 ; o)mma/twn sta/sies fixed stare, Hp. () 6 ; s. w)/twn pricking of the ears, Poll. 5.61 ; s. th=s gastro/s constipation, Orib. inc. 13.6 ; [tou= ai(/matos] sluggishness, Hp. () 7 ; tou= a)e/ros,= nhnemi/a, Thphr. 18 , Gal. 9.908 . the place in which one stands or should stand, position, posture, station, e)/xontes s. tau/thn e)s th\n e)/sthmen Hdt. 9.21 ; le/bhs . . fula/sswn th\n u(pe\r puro\s s. A. 1 ; i)de/sqai . ., ti/n' e)/xei s. E. 308 (anap.), cf. Ar. 954 ; th\n *'inou=s s. e(sta/nai E. 925 ; th=s au)th=s h)ciou=to s. D. 19.272 ; s. i(/ppwn,= i(ppo/stasis, staqmo/s, stable, stall, E. 442 ; o)/nwn i(/ppwn te sta/seis Ephipp. 18 ; th=s s. parasu/rwn . . ta\s dru=s Ar. 527 ; kata\ th\n s. dh\ sta/ntes standing each in his place, Antid. 2 ; of military formation, kata/puknos s. close order, Ascl. 5.1 ; row, a)mpe/lwn 2.77 , al., cf. 1122.18 , 21 (i B.C., unless in signf. A. 1.3 ). position in relation to the compass, h( s. h)/llakto tw=n w(re/wn Hdt. 2.26 ; h( s. tou= no/tou kai\ th=s mesambri/hs ibid.; setting of a wind from a quarter, tw=n e)thsi/wn h)/dh sta/sin e)xo/ntwn having set in, Plb. 5.5.3 ; gi/netai/ tis a)ne/mou s. Id. 1.48.2 , cf. Arist. 362b33 , Thphr. 35 (pl.); v. infr. 111.4 . of planetary connexion, Vett.Val. 38.17 . metaph., from a boxer's position, w(/sper . . o(ra=te tou\s pu/ktas peri\ th=s s. a)llh/lois diagwnizome/nous, ou(/tw kai\ u(mei=s . . u(pe\r th=s po/lews peri\ th=s s. (ta/cews codd., but cf. Quint. 3.6.3 ) au)tw=| ma/xesqe Aeschin. 3.206 : hence, position taken up by a litigant (esp. defendant), Cic. 25.93 ; e)p' a)di/kou s. i(sta/menos 18.16 (ii B.C.); issue, s. o(rikh/, nomikh/, logikh/, etc., Hermog. 2 , cf. Syrian. 2.55 R. position, opinion of a philosopher, Plu. 4 , S.E. 2.48 , 3.33 , 37 , al., Marcellin. 234 . position, state, condition of a person, e)n th=| kalli/oni sta/sei ei)=nai Pl. 253d ; esp. of moral, social, political position, meirakiw/dhs Plb. 10.33.6 ; i)diw/tou Epict. 48 ; filoso/fou Arr. 3.15.13 ; s. e)/xein e)n tw=| bi/w| ib. 1.21.1 ; state of affairs, Ostr. 1151.3 (iii A.D.); h( s. th=s no/sou Hp. 10 , cf. 21 (pl.). sta/sis melw=n, expld. by Sch. as = sta/simon (q.v.), Ar. 1281 . party, company, band, A. 1117 (lyr.), 114 , 458 (lyr.), 311 (anap.). esp. party formed for seditious purposes, faction, Thgn. 51 , Hdt. 1.59 , 60 ; e)pekra/thse th=| sta/si ib. 173 ; ai( tw=n *megare/wn s. Th. 4.71 . faction, sedition, discord, Thgn. 781 , Sol. 4.19 , Democr. 245 , Th. 2.65 ; oi)/kwn Pi. 9.13 , al., cf. Hdt. 5.28 , al.; s. a)ntia/neira Pi. 12.16 ; skeptome/nwn po/qen h( s. how the row began, Batr. 135 ; sta/sis e)n a)llh/loisin w)roqu/neto a contest, A. 202 ; o(/stis . . sta/sin poie/oi peri\ gadaisi/as 1927.8 ( Locr. , v B.C.); ei)s lo/gou sta/sin e)pelqw/n S. 1180 ; s. glw/sshs Id. 634 ; sta/sei nosou=sa po/lis E. 34 ; ta\s s. e)poiou=nto pro\s a)llh/lous Isoc. 4.79 ; sta/seis pau/w X. 4.6.14 ; katalu/ein Ar. 359 ; po/lin ei)s sta/sin e)mba/llein X. 4.4.11 ; th\n po/lin ei)s sta/seis kate/sthsan Lys. 25.26 ; kata\ sta/sin a)poktei/nein Id. 30.13 ; opp. po/lemos, Pl. 470b , cf. 66c , Sol. l.c.; sta/seis kai\ diasta/seis Arist. 1296a8 . division, dissent, sta/sin e)ne/sesqai th=| gnw/mh| Th. 2.20 ; ou)d' e)/ni s. there's no disputing it, A. 738 (troch.). metaph., ta\n a)ne/mwn s. Alc. 18 (unless in signf. B. 1.2b ); a)ne/mwn pneu/mata . . sta/sin a)nti/pnoun a)podeiknu/mena A. 1087 (anap.); s. kuma/twn Ach. Tat. 3.2 . sta/seis,= ta\ pefuko/ta spe/rmata, Ar. 859 . statute, decree, LXX 6.7(8) , 7.18 . sta^si-w/dhs, es, factious, seditious, Arist. 956b29 ; to\ kinhtiko\n kai\ s. th=s duna/mews Plb. 1.9.6 ; oi( -e/statoi tw=n dhmotikw=n D.H. 8.15 . Adv. -dw=s, e)/xein Paraphr. Lyc. 128 . quarrelsome, X. 2.6.4 ; pro\s tou\s gonei=s 2.187 . sta^si-wro/s, (w)/ra) watcher of the station or fold, E. 53 (lyr.). sta^si-wtei/a, h(, state of faction, formed after politei/a, And. 4.8 , Pl. 832c , 832f .l. in 715b . sta^si-w/ths, ou, o(, ( sta/sis B. 111 ) mostly in pl., members of a party or faction in a state, partisans, oi( tou= *megakle/os s. Hdt. 1.60 , cf. 59 , 173 , al.; acting as a body-guard, Antipho 1 . metaph. (with punning allusion to sta/sis B. 1.1 ), oi( tou= o(/lou s. the partisans of 'The Whole', opp. oi( r(e/ontes, Pl. 181a ; s. th=s fu/sews kai\ a)fusi/kous, of Parmenides and Melissus, who denied motion, Arist. ap. S.E. 10.46 . sta^si-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to faction, seditious, kata\ to\ s. Th. 4.130 ; kairoi/ Id. 7.57 ; lo/goi Id. 8.92 ; -ko\n to\ mh\ o(mo/fulon Arist. 1303a25 . Adv. -kw=s Pl. 263a , Arist. 1306a38 ( v.l. for -astikw=s ). sta/ske, Ion. 3 sg. aor. 2 of i(/sthmi. stata/: makra/ (fort. ma/kra, cf. sta/ghn and v. sq.), Hsch. stath/: pa/rnh (leg. po/rnh, cf. strath/), ka/rdopos, Id. stata/rion, to/, slave-market, 524 (Thyatira), 240 (i B.C.). sta^te/on, (i(/sthmi) one must appoint, a)/rxonta Pl. 503a . sta/teusis, v. sta/qeusis . sta^th/r, h=ros, o(, ( i(/sthmi A. IV, cf. 725.11 ) a weight,= li/tra, kro/khs pe/nte s. Eup. 252 , cf. 12.314.42 , Poll. 4.173 , 953.2 (iii/ iv A.D.), Phot. ; s. *ai)ginai=os as a weight, Hp. 1.78 . standard coin, struck in various materials, whether gold, electrum, or silver: gold, s. xrusoi=, s. xrusou=, Ar. 816 , Pl. 299e ; of various standards, e.g. s. *dareiko/s (cf. *dareiko/s) Hdt. 7.28 , Th. 8.28 ; *dareikou= xrusi/ou stath=res 12.310.103 ; s. *kroi/seios Plu. 2.823a , Poll. 3.87 , Hsch. ; xrusou= stath=res *lamyakhnoi/ 12.339.32 , al., cf. 7.2425 , al. (Thebes, iv B.C.); s. *fili/ppeios, *)aleca/ndreios, Poll. 9.59 , cf. 285.12 (Erythrae, iv B.C.); *ptolemai+ko\s s. 442 190 (ii B.C.). electrum (cf. xruso/s 1.1a ), struck at Cyzicus, xrusi/ou *kuzikhnou= s. 12.302.12 , al., cf. Lys. 32.6 ; *ku/zikos ple/a stath/rwn Eup. 233 ; at Phocaea, s. *fwkai+tai, *fwkaih=s, Th. 4.52 , D. 40.36 ; *fwkai+kw\ stath=re 22.1388.42 . silver, s. *ai)ginai=oi ib. 12.310.111 , 22.1126.17 , 1388.70 , X. 5.2.22 ; s. *korkurai=oi 12.310 add.; s. *kori/nqios 421.39 (Aetolia, iii B.C.), Poll. 4.175 ; in Sicily called deka/litros s., Epich. 10 ; s. pa/trios 976.8 (Samos, ii B.C.); later applied to the Attic tetra/draxmon, Phot. , Suid. ; also to the Ptolemaic t., 567.4 , 734.3 , 58.7 (all iii B.C.), 1846.8 (i B.C.), Hero *Geom. 23.55 , 56 ; also of the Jewish shekel, Ev.Matt. 17.27 . one who owes money, debtor, polloi\ s., a)podoth=res ou)d' a)\n ei(=s (ou)damei= cj. Kaibel) Epich. 116 . sta^thr-iai=os, a, on, worth a stath/r, Theopomp.Com. 21 , 406.15 (iii A.D.); weighing a stath/r, 22.1184.14 (iv B.C.). sta^thr-i/skos, o(, or sta^thr-ismo/s, o(, name of a tax. 1843.10 (i B.C.). statiai=on: to\ pentamnou=n, Hsch. stati/das: nau/tas ei)s po/lemon, Id. sta^t-i/zw, poet. for i(/sthmi, place, po/da S. in 692 iii 12 : — Pass. ,= i(/stamai, stand, E. 89 (lyr.). Act. intr., stand, Id. 316 . = statiwni/zw , 2130.23 (iii A.D.), 65.1 (iii/iv A.D.). Med. , establish, prove, o(/ti . . Phld. 26 . sta^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, (i(/sthmi) causing to stand, bringing to a stand-still, Arist. 908a24 ; a)rxh\ s. principle of rest, opp. kinhtikh/, Id. 1049b8 , cf. 1019a35 , 127b16 ; a)/rtou ge/nos s. koili/as Str. 17.2.5 (nisi stalt- legend.), cf. Philistion ap. Ath. 3.115d : hence, astringent, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.80f ( Comp. ); h( -kh/ an astringent herb, thrift, Armeria canescens, Dsc. 2.87 ; s. po/a ib. 1.110 . peri\ s. poih/sews, composition of sta/sima (q.v.), title of work by Ptolemaeus, 4.458 . ( i(/sthmi A. IV) skilled in weighing, Pl. 373c , 373e : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of weighing, Id. 166b ; opp. metrhtikh/, Id. 55e . Adv. -kw=s Poll. 4.171 . stati/nh: h( e)k ste/atos pepoihme/nh kai\ a(p<a>lh/, Hsch. sta^ti^w/n, w=nos , h( (o(, 755.4 (Milet.)); acc. statiw/nan 3.748.4 (Olympus):— = Lat. statio, IG 14.830.5 , al. (Puteoli, ii A.D.), 326 ii 10 (ii A.D.), 145 (ii A.D.), al., 3.883 (Tarsus, ii/iii A.D.), Hsch. s.v. sune/dra , Just. 44.1.1 : hence sta^tiwna/rios, o(,= stationarius, IG 14.830.32 (Puteoli, ii A.D.), Ruppel Der Tempel von Dakke 3 No. 81 (ii A.D.); and sta^tiwni/zw, to be on duty, PAmh. 2.80.12 (iii A.D.); cf. stati/zw 11.2 . sta^to/s, h/, o/n, (i(/sthmi) placed, standing, s. i(/ppos a stalled horse, Il. 6.506 ; s. u(/dwr standing water, S. 716 (lyr.); statoi=s li/knoisi set up as votive offerings, Id. 844 ; li/qos s. set up, AP 9.806 . of winecoolers, bowls, etc., perh. intended to stand, i.e. not to be lifted, yukthri/skon te stato\n xwrou=nta xoa= kai\ mikrw=| ple/on kai\ . . 38.8 , cf. 44.32 (iii B.C.); yukth/rion stato/n 320 70 (iii B.C.); statou\s du/o yukth=ras prob. cj. in Diox. 5 : as Subst., stato/s, o( , large bowl, s. kai\ ka/dos 448 15 (ii B.C.), cf. 11(2).126.12 (Delos, iii B.C.), 320 72 (iii B.C.), 442 93 , 156 (ii B.C.), 7.3498.12 , 51 (Orop.); sta/tos: ska/fh, a)/lloi de\ ta\s pe/nte mna=s, Hsch. stato/s (sc. xitw/n),= o)rqosta/dion or sta/dios xitw/n (cf. sta/dios 1.3 ), Duris 70 J. , Arr. 2.16.9 ; s. qw/rac,= sta/dios, Sch. Ar. 1227 . s. au)to/mata standing, forming tableaux, with restricted movements, opp. u(pa/gonta, Hero 1.7 , 20.1 . *statoi/, oi( , officials at Sparta, 5(1).145.2 (iii B.C.); compared with the *)agaqoergoi/, 305 ; statw=n is cj. for a)stw=n in Hdt. 1.67 . s. i(erei=s, at Rhodes, permanently appointed priests, 725a (i B.C.), cf. 12(1).786.9 . sta/tria: e)mple/ktria, Hsch. sta/twr, oros, o(, = Lat. stator, usher in a law-court, 665.23 (Egypt, i A.D.), 14.991.6 , 7.525 , 526 (Dura). stauni/c: i(e/rac, Hsch. staur-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or by a cross, qa/natos Tz. 4.220 . staur-i/on, to/, Dim. of stauro/s, Theognost. 122 . stauro-eidh/s, e/s, like a cross, Aët. 7.37 . Adv. -eidw=s Hsch. s.v. staurotu/pws . stauro-ko/mistos, = furcifer, Gloss. stauro/s, o(, upright pale or stake, staurou\s e)kto\s e)/lasse diampere\s e)/nqa kai\ e)/nqa puknou\s kai\ qame/as Od. 14.11 , cf. Il. 24.453 , Th. 4.90 , X. 5.2.21 ; of piles driven in to serve as a foundation, Hdt. 5.16 , Th. 7.25 . cross, as the instrument of crucifixion, D.S. 2.18 , 27.40 , Plu. 2.554a ; e)pi\ to\n s. a)pa/gesqai Luc. 34 ; s. lamba/nein, a)=rai, basta/zein, metaph. of voluntary suffering, 10.38 , 9.23 , 14.27 : its form was represented by the Greek letter T, Luc. 12 . pale for impaling a corpse, Plu. 17 . stauro/-tu^pos, on, marked with the cross, in Adv. -pws, Hsch. stauro-fo/ros, on, bearing a cross, MAMA 3.632 (Corycus). staur-o/w, (stauro/s) fence with pales, Th. 7.25 ; s. ta\ ba/qh cu/lois D.S. 24.1 :— Pass. , Th. 6.100 . crucify, Plb. 1.86.4 , 20.19 , Critodem. in 8(4).200 : metaph., s. th\n sa/rka crucify it, destroy its power, 5.24 , cf. 6.14 : h(=los e)staurwme/nos nail from a cross, as amulet, Asclep.Jun. ap. Alex.Trall. 1.15 . stau/r-wma, atos, to/, palisade or stockade, Th. 5.10 , 6.64 , 74 , X. 3.2.3 , etc. staur-w/simos, on, deserving crucifixion, Hsch. s.v. skolopw/numon . stau/r-wsis, ews, h(, stockade, Th. 7.25 . sta^fi^deutai=os, a, on, (stafi/s) of dried grapes,= stemfuli/ths, tru/ges Hp. 3.17 ; stafi/dioi oi)=noi raisin wines, ibid.; stafidi/ths oi)=nos Orib. 19 , sta^fi^dopoii/a, h(, making of raisins, Gp. 5.52 . sta^fi^do/w, dry grapes, make them into raisins, Dsc. 5.19 :— Pass. , 5.45.4 . sta^fi/s, i/dos, h(,= a)stafi/s 1 (q.v.), LXX 6.3 , al., 13.16 (iii B.C.), 464.5 (ii B.C.). a plant, s. a)gri/a, stavesacre, Delphinium Staphisagria, Hp. 95 , Dsc. 4.152 ; staphis, Plin. 23.17 . sta/fos: ska/fos, leka/nh, Hsch. sta^fu^l-a/gra, h(, forceps for taking hold of the uvula, Hp. 9 , Paul.Aeg. 6.31 . sta^fu^l-epa/rths, ou, o(, (e)pai/rw) = foreg., Id. 3.26 . sta^fu^l-h/, h(, bunch of grapes, stafulh=|si me/ga bri/qousan a)lwh/n Il. 18.561 ; h(meri\s h(bw/wsa teqh/lei de\ stafulh=|si Od. 5.69 , cf. 7.121 ; stafulai\ pantoi=ai 24.343 , cf. Pl. 844e , 14.18 ; *purnai/ais s. Theoc. 1.46 ; of ripe, fresh grapes, opp. o)/mfac on the one hand, and stafi/s on the other, 5.303 : collectively in sg., 3p.60 (iii B.C.), 300.14 (iii B.C.), 116.18 (ii A.D.), etc. s. a)gri/a,= mh/lwqron 1 , Thphr. 3.18.11 , Plin. 23.21 . uvula when swollen at the end so as to resemble a grape on the stalk, Hp. 23 , Nicopho 28 , Arist. 493a3 ; of the uvula generally, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.969 , 974 ; inflammation of the uvula, IG 42(1).126.30 (Epid, ii A.D.), Gal. 7.731 (pl.). parox. stafu/lh, plummet of a level, i(/ppoi . . stafu/lh| e)pi\ nw=ton e)/i+sai horses equal in height even by the level, matched to a nicety, Il. 2.765 , cf. Call. 159 , Hsch., 742.44 . sta^fu^l-hge/w, transport grapes, PTeb. 585 (ii A.D.). sta^fu^lh-ko/mos, on, (kome/w) cultivating grapes, Nonn. 9.29 , 12.21 . sta^fu^lh-tomi/a, h(, excision of the uvula, Poll. 4.185 . sta^fu^lh-to/mos, on, grape-cutting, Nonn. 7.165 . sta^fu^lh-fo/ros, o(, grape-gatherer, PLond. 1821.220 . sta^fu^li/zein: to\ suni<s>a/zein ta\s w)/as tou= i(mati/ou, Hsch. sta^fu^li=nos, o(, and (in Numen. ap. Ath. 9.371c ) h(, carrot, Hp. 242 , Nic. 71 ; s. khpeuto/s, cultivated carrot, Daucus Carota, Dsc. 3.52 ; s. a)/grios, wild carrot, Daucus guttatus, ibid.; s. xlwro/s Aët. 12.42 . = bruwni/a , Crateuas ap.Sch. Nic. 858 . s., o( , an insect, about the size of the sfondu/lh (perh. the Meloë), Arist. 604b18 , 119 , Hsch. sta^fu^liokau/sths, ou, o(, instrument for cauterizing the uvula, Paul.Aeg. 6.31 ( v.l. stafulo- ). sta^fu/l-ion [u^], to/ , Dim. of stafulh/, M.Ant. 6.13 , 127.8 (ii/ iii A.D.). sta^ful-i/s, i/dos, h(, bunch of grapes, Theoc. 27.9 . swollen uvula, Hp. 2.29 vulg. (-h/ Littré with good Mss.); gloss on gargarew/n , Hsch. sta^ful-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , guardian of grapes, epith. of Dionysus, Ael. 3.41 . sta^fu^lo-bolei=on, to/, Poll. 7.151 , 10.129 ; and sta^fu^lo-bo/lion, Id. 1.245 , 303 , vat or basket in which grapes are put for pressing. sta^fu^lo/-dendron, to/, bladder-nut, Staphylea pinnata, Plin. 16.69 . sta^fu^lo-dro/mas, a, o(, a religious official at Sparta, 5(1).650 , 651 ; sta^fu^lo-dro/mos in 305 , Hsch. ; expld. as participants in a ceremonial pursuit at the Carneia, l.c.; as parormw=ntes tou\s e)pi\ tru/gh|, Hsch. l.c. sta^fu^lo-ka/toxon, to/,= stafula/gra, Aët. ap. J.G.Schneider ad Nic. 511p.243 (Halle 1792 ). sta^fu^lo-kau/sths, ou, o(,= stafulio- (q.v.), Paul.Aeg. 6.79 . sta^fu^lo-klopi/dhs, ou, Dor. sta^fu^/lo-das, o(, grape-stealer, AP 9.348 (Leon. Alex. ). sta^fu^lo-lo/gon, v. staxuolo/gon . sta^fu^lo-tome/w, cut grapes, or excise the uvula; a play on both meanings in Artem. 3.46 ( Pass. ): the latter sense in Vett.Val. 127.20 ( Pass. ). sta^fu^lo-tomi/a, h(, excision of the uvula, Id. 110.3 . sta^fu^lo-to/mon, to/, knife for cutting the uvula, Paul. Aeg. 6.31 . sta^fu^lo-fo/ros, on, carrying grapes, ko/finoi Eust. 1625.14 . to\ s. mo/rion,= stafulh/ 11 , the uvula, Arist. 493a2 . sta^fu/lwma [u^], atos, to/ , a defect in the eye inside the cornea, Cels. 7.7.11 , Dsc. 1.105 , Gal. 7.732 , 19.435 , Aët. 7.36 , 37 . staxa/nh, h(, (i(/sthmi, sth/kw) balance: prov., dikaio/teros staxa/nhs Zen. 3.16 , Diogenian. 4.28 , Lib. 1363 , Suid. , etc. sta/xi, to/, a sort of vermilion, Theodos. p.343H. sta^xu^h-kome/w, to be decked with ears of corn, of fields, Opp. 2.150 . sta^xu^h-ko/mos, on, cultivating ears of corn, *dhmh/thr Nonn. 1.104 . sta^xu^h-lo/gos, on, gleaning ears of corn, Eust. 100.14 . sta^xu^hro/s, a/, o/n, bearing ears of corn, spe/rma Thphr. 9.16.4 ; ta\ s. plants that bear ears, cereals, ib. 1.11.4 , al. sta^xu^h-to/mos, on, cutting ears of corn, reaping, o(/plon 6.95 ( Antiphil. ). sta^xu^h-tro/fos, on, nourishing ears of corn, au)=lac ib. 7.209 (Antip.). sta^xu^h-fore/w, bear ears of corn ( v.l. staxuof- ), Ph. 2.400 , al. sta^xu^h-fo/ros, on, bearing ears of corn, IG 3.1311 , Ph. 2.583 , Doroth. ap. Heph.Astr. 3.30 , Man. 4.454 . sta^xu^-i=tis, idos, h(,= potamogei/twn, Ps.- Dsc. 4.100 ( v.l. -i/ths ). = tripo/lion , Id. 3.106 , 4.132 ( v.l. -i/ths ). sta^xu^-mh/twr, oros, h(, mother of ears of corn, of Isis, 4.264 ; tu/rsis, of Egypt, 5829.7 . sta^xu^o-bole/w, put forth ears, Thphr. 1.20.2 . sta^xu^o-eidh/s, e/s, spiked like an ear of wheat, Dsc. 4.15 . sta^xu^/o-qric, tri^xos, o(, h(, = foreg., na/rdos 4.1.43 ( Mel. ). sta^xu^o-loge/w, glean ears of corn, Sch. Theoc. 3.32 . sta^xu^o-lo/gon, to/, prob.l. for stafulo-, Suid. s.v. poi/hn . sta^xu^o/-omai, Pass. , grow in a spike or as an car, spe/rma e)staxuwme/non Dsc. 4.1 . sta^xu^o-plo/ka^mos, on, wreathed with ears of corn, Orph. 242 . sta^xu^o-ste/fa^nos, on, crowned with ears of corn, *dhw/ 6.104 ( Phil. ). sta^xu^o-tome/w, reap corn, Sch. A.R. 4.982 . sta^xu^o-to/mos, o(, = Lat. tribulum, Charis. p. 554 K. sta^xu^o-tro/fos, on, nourishing ears of corn, Orph. 40.3 . sta^xu^o-fore/w, bear ears of corn, Ph. 2.400 . sta/xus [sta^xu_s E. 5 , but sta^xu^n Call. 130 , A.R. 1.688 ], uos , o(: pl. sta/xues 12.280.78 , 22.1424a333 , etc.; Ep. dat. staxu/essin Il. 23.598 ; acc. sta/xu_s Ar. 393 , 56.68 (Canopus, iii B.C.), but sta/xuas LXX 41.7 , etc:—ear of corn, in pl., Il.l.c., Hes. 473 , 12.1 , etc.; tou\s u(pere/xontas tw=n s. Arist. 1284a30 : in sg., A. 761 , 304.7 , S. 395 , and freq in E., 593 , al.: metaph., s. a)/ths A. 821 ; e)k kala/mhs . . sta/xues, of Bacchylides' poems, 4.1.34 ( Mel. ):—of the Theban *spartoi/, E. 939 , 5 , 264 ; of the crop reaped by Cleon in capturing the Spartans at Sphacteria, Ar. 393 ; bi/on qeri/zein w(/ste ka/rpimon s. E. 757.6 . generally, scion, progeny, s. a)/rshn Id. 360.22 , cf. Lyc. 214 ; disso\n *bore/on s. Orph. 218 ; te/knwn Man. 6.304 ; *)indw=n Nonn. 18.267 ; *(ella/dos a)mw/wn a)/gamon s. 9.362.25 . name of the chief star in the constellation Virgo, Spica Virginis, Arat. 97 , Ptol. 7.5 : in pl., Man. 2.134 . lower part of the abdomen, Heliod. ap. Orib. 50.26 tit., Poll. 2.168 , cf. Eust. 194.4 , 410.17 . base horehound, Stachys germanica, Dsc. 3.106 , Plin. 24.136 . na/rdou sta/xus,= nardo/staxus, 7.13.1 ; o( th=s na/rdou s. Gal. 6.267 . surgical bandage, 'spica' bandage, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.46 tit., Gal. 18(1).814 . para\ toi=s nauphgoi=s to\ e)pi\ th=s fa/laggos merizo/menon, Hsch. = Heb. shibboleth, LXX 12.6 . sta^xu^w/dhs, es, like ears of corn: cereal, tw=n sithrw=n ta\ s. Thphr. 1.14.2 ; pa=n to\ s. ib. 8.3.3 ; s. kou/rh the constellation Virgo (cf. sta/xus 1.3 ), Nonn. 2.655 . stea/zw, fatten, Al. 19(20).4 . ste/ar, to/, gen. ste/atos [v. sub fin.]; contr. sth=r, 703.2 , 6 (iii B.C.), Archig. ap. Gal. 12.861 , Thd. 27 , gen. sth=tos 176.183 (iii B.C.); also stei=ar, gen. stei/atos Choerob. 1.350 H.:—hard fat, suet, such as ruminating animals have, opp. pimelh/ (soft fat), e)k de\ ste/atos e)/neike me/gan troxo/n a large cake of suet, Od. 21.178 ; ou)/te pimelh\n ou)/te ste/ar Arist. 651a26 ; to\ tw=n i)xqu/wn s. pimelw=des Id. 520a21 , al. any animal fat, s. th=s a)/rktou Thphr. 63 ; s. delfi/nwn X. 5.4.28 ; freq. in LXX ( 3.15 , 16 , 17 , al.); also 50.14 (iii B.C.), Il.cc.; so s. xh/neion, o)rni/qeion, etc., Dsc. 2.76 . = stai=s (q.v.), dough made from flour of spelt, Hp. 27 (but stai=s is prob. l.), Arist. 879a10 , Thphr. 9.20.2 , LXX 80(81).17 , al., Str. 17.2.5 (citing Hdt. 2.36 , where stai=s is in our text). [Gen. ste/atos disyll., Od. l.c.; ste/a_ti trisyll., Diph. 119 ; cf. stea/tion.] (Prob. fr. *sta_ y ar, cf. Skt. styāyate 'congeal, grow hard'.) stea/t-i^nos [a_], h, on, ( ste/ar 11 ) = stai/tinos , Aesop. 58 :—also steat-i/ths [i_] (sc. plakou=s), o(, Hsch. s.v. pi/ones . stea/t-ion, to/, Dim. of ste/ar, Alex. 84 . = zu/mh (cf. Aët. 8.51 ), Paul.Aeg. 3.28.8 . stea_to-kh/lh, h(, sebaceous formation in the scrotum, Gal. 14.780 . stea_to/-omai, Pass. , to be fatted, mo/sxoi e)steatwme/noi LXX 39.18 . have a stea/twma, 26.11 , 27 . stea_t-w/dhs, es, like tallow or suet, fa/rmaka Hp. 2 , cf. Arist. 651b30 ,al.; zw=|a s. animals that have tallow or suet, Id. 520a14 ; -w/dhs a)pofora/ Dsc. 2.76.12 , cf. Antyll. ap. Sch. Orib. 45.2.3 . stea_/t-wma, atos, to/, sebaceous tumour, Dsc. 1.148 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.2.1 , Gal. 10.158 , Poll. 4.203 :—also Dim. stea_t-wma/tion, to/, Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.5.3 . steg-a/zw, = ste/gw , cover, a)spi/des stega/zousi ta\ sw/mata X. 7.1.33 ; to\ stega/zon, of the body which covers the soul, Epicur. 1p.21U. , cf. pp.8,20 U. ( Pass. ); roof a building, 22.1046.16 (i B.C.), LXX 34.11 ; [ perista/seis] s. gei/sesin liqi/nois 483.126 (Pergam., ii A.D.): metaph., stega/sai freno\s ei)/sw Emp. 3 ; u(/pnos s. tina/ covers, embraces, S. 781 :— Pass. , stega/zesqai th=| gh=| Thphr. 1.12.3 , cf. X. 19.13 ; ploi=on e)stegasme/non a decked vessel, Antipho 5.22 ; i(/na stegasqh=| (sc. ta\ xw/mata) be rendered water-tight, 5.486.10 (iii B.C.); [ oi)ki/a] e)stegasme/nh roofed, PCair.Zen. 251.7 (iii B.C.). steg-a/nh [a^], h( , a covering, AP 6.294 ( Phan. ): hence steg-ani/sai: ste/gh| u(podexqh=nai, Hsch. stega_nom-e/omai, Med. , provide oneself with rented lodgings, PHal. 1.172 (iii B.C.). stega_no/m-ion, to/, room-rent, rent of lodgings, Poll. 1.75 , 10.20 , Ath. 1.8d , Mitteis 96 iii 3 (iv A.D.). = o( to/pos e)n w(=| e(stiw=ntai , Eust. 1761.25 . stega_/nom-os (parox.), on, ( ste/gh, ne/mw A. 111 ) inhabiting a house, Lyc. 1095 ; o( s. the master of a house, Poll. 1.74 , 10.20 . title of a religious official, 1021.33 (Olympia, i B.C.). stega^no/pous, podos, o(, h(, covering oneself with one's feet, Alcm. 118 . web-footed, opp. sxizo/pous, Arist. 504a7 , 593a27 , al.; ta\ stegano/poda Id. 692b24 , al. stega^n-o/s, h/, o/n, (ste/gw) covering so as to keep out water, water-tight, tri/xa X. 5.10 ; ploi=a Arist. 554 ; of other things, klw=nes . . kera/mwn -w/teroi 9.71 ( Antiphil. ); pukno\n kai\ s. Plu. 2.692a ; problhma/twn -w/taton pro\s o)i+stou/s Id. 45 . generally, enclosing, confining, di/ktuon A. 358 (anap.). closely covered, sheathed, leukh=s xio/nos pte/rugi stegano/s, of Polynices, represented as an eagle, covered by his white Argive shield (cf. leu/kaspis), S. 114 (anap.); of a building, a)/nwqen s. roofed over, Th. 3.21 , cf. 115 , Call. 55 , D.H. 1.26 ; ou(\s [naou\s] . . doko\s steganou\s pare/xei E. 472.6 (anap.). strongly fortified, po/lis Aristid. 21(22).12 ( Comp. ); e(/rkh Lib. 23.77 ( Sup. ). indoor, di/aita, opp. open-air life, Ph. 2.297 . metaph., to\ a)ko/laston au)tou= kai\ ou) s. its intemperance and leakiness, Pl. 493b ; and of persons, close, reserved, prov., *)areopagi/tou -w/teros Alciphr. 1.13 , cf. Them. 21.263a , 26.323d , etc. Adv. -nw=s confinedly, through a covered passage or tube, h( pnoh\ i)ou=sa s. Th. 4.100 ; pwma/sai s. cover tightly, Dsc. 2.76.14 : Comp. , -w/teron pro\s ta\s tw=n u(etw=n fora\s a)nte/xein Ph. 2.513 ; nau=s -w/tata e)/xei Aristid. 34(50).31 . metaph., -w/teron fronei=n 5.215 ( Agath. ); -w/tata katei=xen e)/ndon th\n au(tou= gnw/mhn Memn. 6 .—Cf. stegno/s. stega^n-o/ths, htos, h(, imperviousness, Eust. ad D.P. 1166 . stega^n-o/w,= ste/gw, Alex.Trall. 3.2 :— Pass. , to be covered over, silted up, Ephor. 65 (b) J. ; to be blocked, of pores, 44 . stega^/n-wma, atos, to/, roofing-timber, EM 725.43 , Hsch. ste/g-arxos, o(, master of the house, Hdt. 1.133 , Antiph. 171 . steg-a/simos [a^], on , for roofing, pa/puroi stega/simoi ei)s th\n qalamhgo/n PLond. ined. 2093 (iii B.C.). shady, Hsch. s.v. e)re/yimon . ste/g-a^sis, ews, h(, covering: roofing, IG 42(1).102.214 , al. (Epid., iv B.C.), 459.9 (ii B.C.); also written ste/g-assis, 42(1).103.60 (Epid., iv B.C.); ste/g-acis, ib. 286 . ste/g-asma, atos, to/, anything which covers or shelters, covering, X. 1.5.10 (pl.); e)n teu/tlou kru/ptetai stega/smasin Antiph. 181 ; s. w)/as h)\ difqe/ras 1259.5 (Athens, iv B.C.); ta\ s. toi=s ploi/ois awnings, PCair.Zen. 53.7 (iii B.C.). roof, opp. ske/pasma, Pl. 279d , cf. 111c . steg-aste/on, one must cover, ti/ tini X. 12.7 . steg-asth/r, h=ros, o(, coverer: hence, tile, Hsch. s.v. swlh=nes; ke/ramos s . Poll. 7.124 , 10.182 ; o( s. o)/rofos ib. 172 . = to\ qriwto\n (qri/wpon cod.) e(/yhma, Hsch. steg-asth/s, ou=, o(, one who covers, Gloss. steg-asto/s, h/, o/n, covered, sheltered, Str. 16.4.13 , Poll. 10.52 . steg-astri/s, i/dos, h(, serving for waterproof covering. difqe/rai Hdt. 1.194 . as Subst., prob. roof, 109.4 (Antaeopolis, ii A.D.). ste/g-astron, to/, covering, cover, wrapper, esp. of leather ( Poll. 10.180 ), A. 992(984) , 367 , Plu. 3 , 109.20 (iii/iv A.D.); = segestrum, Gloss. ; cf. Varro 5.166 . place in which to hide or keep anything, receptacle, Antiph. 52.9 . ste/g-h, Dor. and Aeol. ste/ga, h(, roof, A. 897 , Hdt. 6.27 , X. 3.8.9 , 2.4 , etc.; pare/xein tini\ s. give one shelter, Arist. 631 ; ste/gh| de/xesqai/ tinas 665.25 (Egypt, i A.D.). ceiling, Alc. 15 , Call. 1.115 ( 69.169 ). roofed place, chamber, room, Hdt. 2.2 , 148 , 175 , Eup. 347 , X. 8.13 , etc.; covered vestibule, IG 22.1046.13 ; e(/rkeios s., of a tent, S. 108 ; a hare's seat or form, Id. 174 ; e)k katw/ruxos s., of the grave, Id. 1100 , cf. 888 . storey of a house, 110.6 (iii B.C.), 766.4 (iii B.C.), etc.; h( a)nwta/th s. Str. 15.3.7 ; ai( ste/gai the upper storeys, PPetr. 2p.28 (iii B.C.), cf. 344.16 (Teos, iv B.C.), 42(1).102.293 (Epid., iv B.C.), 3.1164f28 (iii A.D.). freq. in pl., house, dwelling, A. 3 , 518 , al.; kata\ ste/gas at home, S. 637 , al.; e)peleu=sai tw=| a)ndri\ e)pi\ ste/gan to the man's house, Leg.Gort. 3.46 , cf. 177.3 (Crete, v B.C.). deck of a ship, in Lat. stega, Plaut. 278 , 413 . steg-h/rhs, es, roofed, oi)=kos Moschio Trag. 6.7 . steg-i=tis, idos, h(, (ste/gos IV) prostitute, Poll. 7.201 , Hsch. stegno-pa^qe/w, suffer from constriction, Sor. 1.29 , 65 , Cass. 70 . stegno-poie/w, ( stegno/s 1.2 ) build barracks or dwellings, in Med. , 158 . stegn-o/s, h/, o/n,= stegano/s, watertight, waterproof, pi=los Hdt. 4.23 ; oi)kh/mata s. pro\s u(/dwr kai\ pro\s xio/na Hp. Aër. 18 , cf. Thphr. 6.19.3 ; bow=nes 5.497.5 (iii B.C.); te/gh 12(7).62.25 (Amorgos, iv B.C.); ste/gn' e)/xwn skhnw/mata, of a cave, E. 324 ; of a boat, 3p.136 (iii B.C.); of embankments, 5.486.8 (iii B.C.); of cisterns, etc., 483.194 , al. (Pergam., ii A.D.). Subst. stegno/n, to/ , covered dwelling, X. 7.4.12 , D.S. 18.25 , etc.; e)n stegnw=| poiei=sqai ta\s neottia/s under cover, Arist. 618a35 ; e)n tw=| s. fula/ttein Id. 844b13 . costive, Hp. 1.36 , Dsc. 5.9 ; ta\ s. peri\ ku/stin kai\ nefrou\s pa/qh Id. 1.3 . stegna\ ptera/ wings joined by a membrane, like those of the bat, Nic. 762 . stegn-o/ths, htos, h(, closeness, costiveness, Hp. () 46 ; h( tw=n swma/twn s. density, imperviousness, Id. 11 . stegnofu^h/s, e/s, of thick nature, AP 11.354.15 ( Agath. ). stegn-o/w, close, pw/mati to\ a)ggei=on Gal. 17(2).160 , cf. 161 :— Pass. , Hero 1 , al.; of the pores, Gal. 18(1).145 . make a building watertight, IG 11(2).154 36 , cf. 161 114 (Delos, iii B.C.): — Pass. , of embankments, xw/mata e)stegnwme/na 4.315.25 (ii A.D.). make costive, Alex.Aphr. 1 ( Pass. ); check discharge, mh/tra e)stegnwme/nh Dsc. 1.23 ; w)=ta puorroou=nta stegnoi= Id. 2.81 . compress, pa/puros stegnoume/nh Id. 1.86 ; e)/rion malako\n e)stenwme/non (fort. e)stegnwme/non) Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.19.2 . ste/gn-wsis, ews, h(, making watertight, tou= i(eropoi/+ou 11(2).165.7 (Delos, iii B.C.): pl., 1116.12 (i B.C.). making close or costive, checking of natural evacuations, koili/as Dsc. 1.115 ; stoppage of the pores, Gal. 6.218 , Orib. 5.16 ; opp. xau/nwsis, S.E. 1.238 ; cf. ste/nwsis. stegn-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, making costive, astringent, Dsc. 1.115 ; s. koili/as ibid., cf. Meges ap. Orib. 44.24.9 . stego-no/mia, ta/,= stegano/mion, rent, Just. 88.2 . stego-poie/omai, Med. , build oneself a house, Procl.ad Hes. 569 . ste/gos, eos, to/,= te/gos, prop. roof, LXX 10 ( v.l. te/gous ), D.S. 19.45 , 5(1).1114.14 (Geronthrae), Poll. 1.81 , Lib. 11.162 , and so perh. in E. 48 ; e)pi\ to\ au)to\ s. e)lqei=n 'under the same roof', 1179.20 (Cnidus). mostly, like ste/gh , house, mansion, A. 141 (anap.), 310 , S. 307 , etc.; prob. in 619.5 (Syria, iv A.D.). de/cai m' e)s to\ so\n s., i.e. into the urn containing his ashes, S. 1165 ; grave, Lyc. 1098 . brothel, stege/essi Man. 2.430 , cf. 6.533 . stegu/llion, to/, workshop, Herod. 7.83 . ste/gw, used by early writers mainly in pres. and impf.: fut. ste/cw dub. cj. in D.S. 11.29 : aor. e)/steca Plb. 8.12.5 , Plu. 35 , etc.:— Med. , aor. e)ste/cato cj. for e)de/cato in 13.27 ( Phal. ):— Pass. , aor. e)ste/xqhn Simp. p.117 D. :—cover closely, so as to keep a fluid either out or in, Pl. 78a (of fire): keep out water, do/mos a(/la ste/gwn a house that keeps out the sea, i.e. a good ship, A. 135 (lyr.): abs., nh=es ou)de\n ste/gousai not water-tight, Th. 2.94 ; eu)na\s toiau/tas oi(/as . . ste/gein . . i(kana\s ei)=nai Pl. 415e , cf. 45c , 412d ; th=| . . stegou/sh| gh=| in the impervious earth, Id. 111d ; summu/ei kai\ ste/gei, of timber, Thphr. 5.7.4 , cf. 5.4.5 ; oi)ki/a ste/gousa 22.2498.23 , cf. 12(5).568.12 (Ceos, v/iv B.C.):—so in Med. , ste/geto . . o)/mbrous kept off the rain from himself, Pi. 4.81 ; neu=s ou)k e)ste/cato ku=ma l.c. (v. supr.); tau=ta de\ pare/conti oi)kodomhme/na kai\ stego/mena kai\ tequrwme/na 1.142 . of other things, fend off, repel, ou)/te oi( pi=loi e)/stegon ta\ toceu/mata Th. 4.34 ; do/ru pole/mion ste/gein A. 216 ; ste/gwn ga\r e)xqrou\s qa/naton ei(/let' ib. 1014 ; s. ta\s plhga/s Ar. 1295 ; ste/gei h( sa\rc to\ prospi=pton qermo/n Arist. 889a11 . later, bear up, sustain, support, h( qa/latta . . s. ta\ ba/rh Id. 217 ; s. to\n o)/rofon J. 5.8.12 ; tou= krusta/llou ste/gontos ta\s diaba/seis stratope/dwn D.S. 3.34 ; bear up against, endure, resist, th\n e)pifora/n, e)/fodon, Plb. 3.53.2 , 18.25.4 , cf. 700.23 (Lete, ii B.C.); s. no/son 11.340 ( Pall. ); to\ dusw=des Memn. 2.4 ; ta\s e)ndei/as Ph. 2.526 ; h( a)ga/ph . . pa/nta s. 13.7 , cf. 9.12 : abs., contain oneself, hold out, ste/gein, karterei=n 1.30 , cf. 3.1 , 5 ; e)/steca e(/ws e)/lqh|s 1775.10 (iv A.D.) (in S. 11 ste/cantes is f.l. for ste/rcantes ). keep in, hold water, etc., da/kruon o)/mmat' ou)ke/ti ste/gei prob.f.l. in E. 888 (troch.); ou)k a)\n dunai/mhn mh\ ste/gonta pimpla/nai I could not fill leaky vessels, Id. 899 ; u(/dwr s., of a vessel, Pl. 621a : metaph., th\n yuxh\n koski/nw| a)ph/|kase . . tetrhme/nhn, a(/te ou) duname/nhn ste/gein di' a)pisti/an kai\ lh/qhn Pl. 493c ; [ yuxh\n] ste/gousan ou)de/n Id. 714a ; in Id. 586b , to\ ste/gon e(autw=n prob. means the continent part of each man, cf. stegano/s 11.4 . generally, contain, hold, a)/ggos sw=ma tou)kei/nou s. S. 1118 , cf. E. 1412 ; o)/xlon s. dw=ma Id. 843 . shelter, protect, pu/rgoi po/lin ste/gousin S. 15 codd., cf. A. 797 : metaph., o(/rkos s. th\n o(mo/noian au)tw=n D.S. 11.29 (cj.); to\ cu/lon e)/stecen h( gh= retained and cherished it, so that it struck root, Plu. 20 , cf. 35 . conceal, keep hidden, kako/n ti keu/qeis kai\ ste/geis u(po\ sko/tw| E. 1214 ; h(/cei . ., ka)\n e)gw\ sigh=| ste/gw S. 341 ; ti/ xrh\ ste/gein h)\ ti/ le/gein; Id. 136 (lyr.); to\ ga\r gunaici\n ai)sxro\n su\n gunai=ka xrh\ ste/gein Id. 679 ; s. ta)ma\ kai\ s' e)/ph E. 273 ; ste/cai to\ kriqe/n Plb. 4.8.2 :— Pass. , to be kept secret, Th. 6.72 ; par' u(mw=n eu)= stegoi/meq' let my counsel be kept secret by you, S. 596 . close up, in Pass. , ta\ tw=n a)ggei/wn sto/mata stego/mena Paul.Aeg. 6.7 . (Cf. Skt. sthagati 'cover, hide', Lat. tego, Engl. thatch.) ste/gwsis, ews, h(,= ste/gasis, roofing in, POxy. 1450.9 (iii A.D., pl.). ste/qmata: ta\ ste/mmata, Hsch. ; cf. ste/fw. steibeu/s: o(deuth/s, Hsch. stei/bw, Il. 11.534 , E. 495 (anap.): Ep. impf. stei=bon Od. 6.92 , Iterat. stei/beskon Q.S. 1.352 : aor. e)/steiya (kat-) S. 467 :—tread or stamp on, tread under foot, of horses, stei/bontes ne/kua/s te kai\ a)spi/das Il. 11.534 , cf. 20.499 ; ei(/mata . . stei=bon e)n bo/qroisi trod the clothes in pits, in order to wash and clean them, Od. 6.92 ; posi\n s. do/mon 9.327 ( Hermocr. ):— Pass. , koni/a steibome/na Theoc. 17.122 ; ai( steibo/menai o(doi/ the beaten tracks, X. 1.9.13 . c. acc. cogn., tread or walk on a path, ke/leuqon podi/ E. 869 ; pe/don A.R. 3.836 ; xorou\s stei/bousi podoi=n tread measures, E. 495 (anap.); nomo\n s. Nic. 609 . abs., tread, kat' ai)gi/lipos pe/trhs s. ka/rhna 19.4 ; i(/na stei/bousi ku/nes E. 217 (anap.), cf. Opp. 1.456 . steile/a, v. stelea/ . steileia/rion, v. steleo/s . steileih/, v. stelea/ . steileio/n, v. steleo/n . steileo/s, v. steleo/s . steinau/xhn, enos, o(, h(, narrow-necked, Ion. for sten-, la/gunos 6.248 (Marc. Arg.). steino/poros, steino/s, steino/ths, Ion. for sten-. stei=nos, eos, to/, a narrow, close, or confined space, e)n s. Od. 22.460 ; stei=nos o(dou= koi/lhs Il. 23.419 ; of the Isthmus of Corinth, Call. vi 5 . generally, straits, distress, stei/nei e)n ai)nota/tw| Il. 8.476 ; ma/xhs e)n s. tw=|de 15.426 ; po/noi kai\ stei/nea 533 ; ste/nos in A. , swfronei=n u(po\ ste/nei to learn wisdom by suffering, Eu. 521 (lyr.). stei/nw, make strait, straiten, confine, crowd, stei/nontes Nonn. 23.5 : Ep. impf. stei=non Orph. 114 . used by Hom. and Hes. only in pres. and impf. Pass. , to become strait, be narrowed, qu/retra feu/gonti stei/noito Od. 18.386 ; of persons, to be straitened for room, stei/nonto de\ laoi/ Il. 14.34 ; of sheep, A.R. 2.128 . to be or become full, be thronged, gai=a steinome/nh Hes. 160 : c. gen., stei/nonto de\ shkoi\ a)rnw=n h)d' e)ri/fwn Od. 9.219 ; nekrw=n e)stei/neto gai=a Q.S. 7.100 : c. dat., [potamo\s] steino/menos neku/essi crowded with . . , Il. 21.220 ; nh=soi steino/menai *ko/lxoisi A.R. 4.335 ; pw/esi . . au)lh\ s. Opp. 4.398 ; stei/nonto . . a)groi\ mukhqmw=| were filled with . . , Theoc. 25.97 . metaph., to be straitened, distressed, a)rneio\s la/xnw| steino/menos burdened with its wool, Od. 9.445 . (ste/n- y w, cf. steno/s.) stei/nwn: w(rai+sth/s, kai\ e)p' au)tw=| a)re/skwn, Hsch. steinwpo/s, v. stenwpo/s . steipto/s, v. stipto/s . stei=ra (A), h(, (stereo/s) forepart of a ship's keel, continued into the stem or cutwater, a)mfi\ de\ ku=ma stei/rh| porfu/reon mega/l' i)/axe Il. 1.482 , Od. 2.428 : cf. stei/rwma, stere/wma 3 , sth/rigma (stei/rh only in 3.396 ). a kind of bandage, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.20.12 . f.l. for spei=ra in Poll. 2.31 . stei=ra (B), h(, a cow or other animal that has not brought forth young, stei=ran bou=n . . r(e/cein Od. 10.522 ; ai)=ga stei=ran 429.15 (iii B.C.). of women, barren, Diocl.Fr. 29 , LXX 11.30 , 25.21 , 1.7 , 36 ; *moi=ra s. 7.468 ( Mel. ); stei/rh|si gunaici/ Orph. 459 ; of women past childbearing, Hp. 2.127 : metaph., stei=ra dia/noia, fu/sis, yuxh/, Ph. 1.441 , 636 , 478 . not having had offspring, virgin, Lyc. 670 , Luc. 17 . (Cf. Skt. star[imacracute]s 'barren cow, heifer', Lat. sterilis.) steireu/w, to be barren, Gal. 7.943 : metaph., c. gen., Eust. 113.27 . stei=ros, on E. 711 , barren, of females, h(\ stei=ros ( v.l. for sterro\s (B)) ou)=sa mo/sxos E. l.c.; eu)nou/xous stei/rous Man. 1.125 . steiro/ths, htos, h(, sterility, cj. Wytt. in Plu. 2.366c , for sterr-. steir-o/w, make barren, Ph. 1.598 :— Pass. -o/omai LXX 42.10 (cod. A), Ph. 1.564 , al.; xw/ras dia/ tinas au)xmou\s steirwqei/shs Phld. p.24 M.: metaph., oi( -wme/noi sofi/an Ph. 1.409 . steir-w/dhs, es, as it were barren, Hp. 2.158 , Iamb. 17.73 . = stei=ros, Vett.Val. 7.26 , al., Man. 1.49 ; zw/|dia Ptol. 190 . stei/r-wma: tro/pis, Hsch. stei/r-wsis, ews, h(, barrenness, unfruitfulness, Ph. 2.310 , Heph. Astr. 1.22 . steir-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, making barren, Vett.Val. 17.25 . stei/xw, Il. 2.287 , Alc. 19 , A. 467 , etc.; also sti/xw, Hdt. 3.14 , Hsch. ; subj. sti/xh| Hdt. 1.9 ( v.l. stei/xh| ): Ep. impf. stei=xon Il. 9.86 , etc.: aor. 1 e)/steica (only in compd. peri/steicas Od. 4.277 ): aor. 2 e)/sti^xon Il. 16.258 , Call. 153 , Theoc. 25.223 , etc., but never in Trag.:—Poet. Verb, used by Ep. , Lyr., Trag. (also Aeol. , Sapph. 16 , Alc. 19 , and in Aeol. Prose, 12(2).6.6 (Mytil., iv B.C.), 5.25 (Temnos, iii B.C.); used by Cic. 6.5.2 in a mockheroic phrase, e)c a)/steos e(ptalo/fou stei/xwn): walk, march, go or come, the direction being given by a Prep. or by the context, of motion to or towards, pro\s ou)rano/n Od. 11.17 ; poti\ pu/rgous A. 297 (lyr.); pro\s do/mous Id. 1657 (troch.); pro\s fi/lwn ta/fon E. 97 ; stei=x' ei)s a)gora\n pro\s tou\s *(erma=s Mnesim. 4.2 (anap.); e)pi\ th\n eu)nh/n Hdt. 1.9 ; s. a)na/, kata\ o(do/n, Od. 23.136 , 17.204 ; a)na\ a)/stu 7.72 ; di' a)/stews A. 496 ; ei)s *)/argos Id. 675 ; e)s *(/aidhn kat' a)/kras E. 1366 (anap.); qu/raze Od. 9.418 ; e)/sw A. 554 ; deu=ro S. 1151 : c. acc. loci, go to, approach, gu/as, po/lin, do/mous, A. 708 , 955 , S. 643 : abs., Id. 179 , E. 992 (anap.). of motion from, a)p' *)/argeos s. Il. 2.287 ; a)p' *)olu/mpou Hes. 690 ; e)k do/mwn S. 632 ; oi)/koqen Pi. 9.20 : abs., go, depart, stei/xwmen A. 81 , cf. 98 , S. 98 , 257 . march in line or order (whence sti/xos, sti/xes, stoi=xos), e)s po/lemon s. march to war, Il. 2.833 ; oi( d' a(/ma *patro/klw| e)/stixon 16.258 ; s. e)pi\ tou\s cei/nous against them, Hdt. 9.11 ; e)n eu)qei/ais o(doi=s s. Pi. 1.25 . c.acc. cogn., o(dou/s A. 81 (anap.); ta\n nea/tan o(do/n S. 808 (lyr.); a)nh\r o(pli/ths kli/makos prosamba/seis stei/xei pro\s pu/rgon A. 467 . metaph., a)oida\ s. a)p' *ai)gi/nas Pi. 5.3 ; e)p' e)moi\ r(iph/ A. 1090 (anap.); i)/oulos a)/rti dia\ parhi/+dwn Id. 534 ; pro\s tou\s fi/lous stei/xonta . . kaka/ S. 10 ; th\n a)/thn . . stei/xousan a)stoi=s ib. 186 . (Cf. Skt. stighnoti 'step up, mount', Goth. steigan 'climb'.) stekte/on, one must support, [bre/fos] peribolai=s i(mati/wn (when it sits up) Sor. 1.114 . stektiko/s, h/, o/n, (ste/gw) of or for keeping out water, c.gen., te/xnai r(euma/twn stektikai/, i.e. house-building, Pl. 280c . Adv. -kw=s, metaph., guardedly, Poll. 5.147 . stelgidopoio/s, stelgi/s, ste/lgisma, ste/lgistron, v. stlegg- . stelea/, h(, haft, shaft, [sturaki/ou] Aen.Tact. 18.10 (unless = socket); Ep. steleh/, tupi/dos A.R. 4.957 : also steileih/, haft of an axe, Od. 21.422 , v.l.in Nic. 387 . metaph., steile/an,= th\n makra\n r(a/fanon, Antiph. ( 121 ?) ap. Hsch. (cf. steleo/s). (The statement of Hsch., 726.52 , Eust. 1531.37 , that steileih/ = hole in the axe-head, may be due to a misunderstanding of Od. l.c.) (With stelea/, steleo/n, steleo/s, cf. O E. stela 'stem, stalk', Engl. (dial.) steal 'handle of a hammer, axe, rake, etc., shaft of an arrow or javelin'.) steleo/n, to/,= stelea/ 1 , [formorrafi/dos] Aen.Tact. 18.11 ; of an axe, Hsch., 726.52 ;= manubrium, Gloss. : pl. stelea/ Babr. 143 : Ep. steileio/n Od. 5.236 , Ps.- Babr. ap. Suid. s.v. steileio/n . steleo/s, o(,= stelea/ 1 , of an axe, 339.57 , 725.49 ; nom. pl. steleoi/ 22.1673.29 , 30 ;= skutali/des 1.3 , J. 3.6.6 ; acc. pl. written steleiou/s 22.1673.55 : gender uncertain in acc. sg. steleo/n (perh.= rolling-pin) Anaxipp. 6.3 , cf. Antiph. 121 ( 81.381 ), and in gen. sg. steleou= Ph. 67.13 , 6.297 ( Phan. ): dat. sg. stelew=| Alciphr. 3.55 codd. (stele/xw| cj. Mein.); steleoi=s e)xrw=nto (to punish adulterers) mh\ parousw=n tou/twn (sc. tw=n r(afani/dwn) 5.43 (cf. stelea/ 11 ): also nom. steileio/s, Aesop. 122 , gen. steileiou= (gender uncertain) Nic. 387 ( v.l. steileih=s ): also steileo/s, oi( s. tw=n skafi/wn Hp. 8 , cf. 1.90 (with vv. ll. in both places, as also in the citations by Paul.Aeg. 6.99 , 115 , 118 ):—hence Dim. steileia/rion, Eust. 1531.38 . steleo/w, furnish with a handle, in pf. Pass. , 6.205 ( Leon. ). stele/fouros, o(, haresfoot plantain, Plantago Lagopus, also called a)rno/glwsson, o)/rtuc, Thphr. 7.11.2 , Plin. 21.101 . stelex-hdo/n, Adv. stem by stem, v.l. for stoixhdo/n , A.R. 1.1004 . stelex-hto/mos, on, cutting trunks, pe/lekus 6.103 ( Phil. ). stelex-iai=os, a, on, forming a trunk: fle\y s. the vena portae, from which all the others were supposed by the ancients to branch, Gal. 2.574 , 8.413 . stele/x-ion, to/, Dim. of ste/lexos, Hsch. (pl.). stelexo/karpos, on, bearing fruit on the stem, Thphr. 4.2.4 . ste/lex-os, eos, to/, also o( Luc. 1.8 , Poll. 10.166 , cj. in Alciphr. 3.55 :— crown of the root, whence the stem or trunk springs, druo\s e)n stele/xei Pi. 10.61 , cf. Hdt. 8.55 , Arist. 60.2 ; ai)/geiros . . dedixasme/nh e(no\s e)k stele/xous Lyr. in 80.334 . trunk, log, stele/xh fe/rein Ar. 336 (lyr.); e)kpremni/zein stele/xh D. 43.69 ; ei)sduo/menos ei)s ta\ s., of hollow trunks, Arist. 559a10 ; ku/wn s. e)/teke Hecat. 15 J. metaph., blockhead, Lysipp. 7 . stelex-o/w, form a stem:— Pass. , grow into one, Str. 15.1.21 , Ph. 1.9 . metaph., bring to full growth, a)reta/s Id. 2.456 :— Pass. , ib. 348 . stelex-w/dhs, es, with a stem or trunk, Thphr. 3.15.1 , 3.17.1 ; kla/doi -w/deis Dsc. 4.72 . stelh/n, sine expl., dub. in Hdn.Gr. 2.923 . stelion (unaccented), to/,= manubrium, Gloss. (cf. steleo/n). steli/s, i/dos, h(, mistletoe, Viscum album, Thphr. 2.17.1 ; acc. stelin Plin. 16.245 : pl., prob. in 1120.17 (i B.C.). ste/lla: zw=sma, Hsch. stella/ndra: h( ko/rh, Id. stelli/dion, to/, v.l. for steleo/n in Babr. 143 . ste/llw, Il. 4.294 , etc.: fut. stelw= S. 640 , Ep. stele/w Od. 2.287 : aor. e)/steila Th. 7.20 , Ep. stei=la Od. 14.248 : pf. e)/stalka Arr. 2.11.9 , (a)p-, e)p-) Isoc. 1.2 , E. 863 : plpf. e)sta/lkei Arr. 3.16.6 , (e)p-) Th. 5.37 :— Med. , Il. 23.285 , etc.: fut. stelou=mai Lyc. 604 : aor. e)steila/mhn, Ep. steil-, Il. 1.433 , S. 434 , etc.:— Pass. , fut. sta^lh/somai (a)po-) Aeschin. 3.114 (v.l.), D. 24.93 ; simple stalh/somai J. 2.4.2 : aor. e)sta/lqhn (in compd. a)postalqe/ntes) 5186.4 (Crete), cf.Sch. Od. 8.21 ; more freq. e)sta/lhn [a^], Pi. 13.49 , Hdt. 4.159 , (e)p-) Th. 1.91 , etc.: pf. e)/stalmai Hdt. 7.62 , Pl. 833d , etc.: plpf. e)sta/lmhn Philostr. 3.25 , 3 pl. e)sta/lato Hes. 288 ; e)stala/dato and e)stela/dato dub.ll.in Hdt. 7.89 (leg. e)sta/lato):—make ready, ou(\s e(ta/rous ste/llonta kai\ o)tru/nonta ma/xesqai Il. 4.294 ; ou)/te ke/ se ste/lloimi ma/xhn e)s kudia/neiran 12.325 ; nh=a s. rig or fit her out, Od. 2.287 , cf. 14.247 ; ploi=on Hdt. 3.52 ; nau=s tria/konta Th. 7.20 ; ta\ e)k new/s S. 1077 : also stratih/n, sto/lon, strato/n, fit out an armament, get it ready, Hdt. 3.141 , 5.64 , A. 177 , etc.; w(=| dh\ to/nde plou=n e)stei/lamen S. 1045 : also ste/llein tina\ e)sqh=ti furnish with, array in, a garment, Hdt. 3.14 ; xitw=ni S. 612 : c. dupl. acc., stolh\n s. tina/ E. 827 sq.; s. tina\s w(s despoi/nas X. 5.4.5 ; s. e(/lkos dress it, Hp. 14 ; bury, e)ni\ gai/h| s. A.R. 3.205 :— Med. , stei=lai/ nun a)mfi\ xrwti\ . . pe/plous put on robes, E. 821 : c. dat., e)sqh=ti steila/menoi having dressed themselves in . . , Luc. 32 : metaph., s. kiqa/rhn Hermesian. 7.2 :— Pass. , fit oneself out, get ready, a)/lloi de\ ste/llesqe do you others prepare (to compete in the games), Il. 23.285 ; strato\n ka/llista e)stalme/non Hdt. 7.26 , cf. 3.14 , 7.93 : c. acc. cogn., th\n au)th\n tau/thn e)st. ib. 62 : c. dat., prepou/sh| stolh=| e)st. Pl. 833d : folld. by a Prep., e)stalme/nos e)pi\ po/lemon X. 3.2.7 ; e)s a)/gran, e)p' a)/grhn, Lyc. 604 , 7.535 ( Mel. ); peri\ o)/rgia E. 1000 (lyr.): c. inf., e)ste/lleto a)pie/nai he prepared to go, Hdt. 3.124 ; kinei=n kw/pas E. 181 (lyr.). dispatch, send, e)s oi)=kon pa/lin A. 389 , cf. E. 119 (lyr.), etc.; e)c e(no\s stei/lantos S. 737 :— Med. and Pass. , set out, or (esp. in aor. 2 Pass. ) journey, Hdt. 1.165 , 3.53 , 4.159 , 5.92 .b/: c. acc. cogn., o(do\n ste/llesqai S. 1416 (anap.), cf. A.R. 4.296 ; pro\s qa/lassan E. 1527 ; e)pi\ to\n xruso/n Hdt. 3.102 ; e)pi\ ploi=a X. 5.1.5 ; tou/twn ga\r ou(/nek' e)sta/lhn S. 328 ; i)/dios e)n koinw=| stalei/s Pi. 13.49 ; oi(=per e)sta/lhn o(dou= S. 404 ; oi)/kade *troi/as a)/po E. 1264 ; kata\ gh=n ( v.l. gh=s ) X. 5.6.5 : abs., ste/llou, komi/zou begone! A. 394 : c. acc. loci, o)mfalo\n gh=s s. E. 668 ; me/laqra Id. 109 (lyr.); of things, to be sent, S. 776 : metaph. of speech, a)e/ra e)kpe/mpein stello/menon u(f' e(ka/stwn tw=n paqw=n Epicur. 1p.27U. Act. intr. in sense of the Pass. (in Hdt. and Trag.), prepare to go, start, set forth, e)/stelle e)s a)poiki/hn Hdt. 4.147 , cf. 148 , 5.125 , S. 571 , 640 : c. acc. cogn., ke/leuqon th/nde . . e)/steila A. 609 . Med. , set out upon a task, ste/llesqai pro/s ti Pl. 50e ; e)pi/ ti Id. 230b ; e)p' au)to\ dh\ tou=to stellw/meqa; Id. 892e ; e)pi\ qh/ras po/qon e)ste/llou E. 234 (anap.); e)pi\ turanni/d' e)sta/lhs Ar. 487 . summon, fetch, bring a person to a place, S. 860 , cf. 298 , 623 , 983 ; u(ma=s e)/steil' i(ke/sqai Id. 165 , cf. 60 , 495 ; [e)mpori/an] Pl. 313e :— Med. , s' a)\n oi)/kous tou\s e)mou\s e)steila/mhn I would have sent for thee . ., S. 434 :— Pass. , Id. 550 (cj.). h( o(do\s ei)s *ko/rinqon ste/llei leads to Corinth, Luc. 27 . gather up, make compact, esp. as a nautical term, furl, take in, i(sti/a . . stei=lan Od. 3.11 , 16.353 ; stei/lasa lai=fos A. 723 :— Med. , i(sti/a me\n stei/lanto Il. 1.433 , cf. Call. 320 , Arist. 851b8 : abs., ste/llesqai (sc. i(sti/a) Teles p.10 H., Plb. 6.44.6 ; so e)pistola/dhn de\ xitw=nas e)sta/lato they girded up, tucked up their clothes to work, Hes. 288 , cf. A.R. 4.45 : abs., steila/menos siga=|s 11.149 . check, Epicur. 1p.7U. ; repress, Ph. 2.274 , etc.:— Med. , Plb. 8.20.4 ; lo/gon steilw/meqa draw in, shorten our words, i.e. not speak out the whole truth, E. 669 ; s. to\ sumbebhko/s hush it up, Plb. 3.85.7 ; pro/swpon ste/llesqai draw up one's face, look rueful, Phryn. p.107 B. Medic., bind, make costive, ta\ ste/llonta astringents, opp. ta\ kaqai/ronta, Gal. 1.221 , cf. Alex.Aphr. :— Pass. , fle/bes ste/llontai shrink up, Nic. 193 . Med. , restrict one's diet, ou)/t' a)\n a)po/sxointo w(=n e)piqume/ousin, ou)/te stei/lainto ( v.l. u(post- ) Hp. 5 ; stello/menoi tou=to avoiding this, 8.20 ; ste/lleo *persefo/nas za=lon 2.615 (Teos). (Cf. eu)/spolon, kaspole/w, spola/s, spo/los, spella/menai; prob. I.- E. sq[uglide]el-. but not found in cogn. languages; I.- E. st(h)el- is prob. found in OSlav. st[icaron]lati 'spread out', Lat. lātus (fr. *stlātus) 'broad', with which ste/llw may be cogn.) ste/lma, atos, to/,= ste/fos, ste/mma, Hsch. ; so perh. in 121.785 . stelmoni/ai, ai(, broad belts put round dogs when used to hunt wild beasts, X. 6.1 . stelu/phn: a)sfo/delon, Hsch. stemb-a/zw,= loidorw=, Hsch. ; aor. inf. -a/cai,= u(bri/sai, 158.37 . stemb-a/seis: loidori/ai, Hsch. ste/mbw, shake about, agitate, A. 440 ; misuse, handle roughly, Eust. 235.8 . ste/mma, atos, to/, (ste/fw) mostly in pl. (sg. in Il. 1.28 , Ar. 948 ), wreath, garland, chaplet, esp. of the priest's laurel-wreath, wound round a staff, ste/mmat' e)/xwn e)n xersi\ . . xruse/w| a)na\ skh/ptrw| Il. 1.14 , 373 ; skh=ptron kai\ s. qeoi=o ib. 28 , cf. E. 894 ; sts. worn on the head, s. e)pi\ tw=n kefalw=n e)xou/sas Pl. 617c ; *foi=bos e)/laken e)k tw=n s. from shrine with chaplcts decked, Ar. 39 , cf. E. 1310 , Th. 4.133 ; used in sacrificial ceremony, ste/mmasi pukasqei/s (of victim) Hdt. 7.197 , cf. 1025.31 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.); s. pa/las, as a prize, 247 (Mysia); ste/mmat' *)olumpia/dwn ib. 881 (Cyzicus), etc.; o( e)pi\ tw=n stemma/twn an official connected with the crowns of office of magistrates (cf. steptiko/s, ste/fanos), 87i10 (ii A.D.), 2130.7 (iii A.D.), cf. 77.28 (ii A.D.). Sch. S. 3 says the ste/mmata were wreaths of wool wound round the olive-branch; hence ste/mmata ch/nas' E. 12 . in pl., ste/mmata pedigrees, family trees, Plu. 1 ; Lat. stemmata quid faciunt? Juv. 8.1 , cf. Plin. 35.6 . guild, 3995b (Iconium);= fulh/, ib. 9897 (Smyrna, Jewish); u(pe\r filokunhgw=n tou= s. guild of huntsmen, 3.499 (Philippi). stemma^thfore/w, to be decked with a wreath, Tz. 1.477 . stemma^t-iai=on: di/khlo/n ti e)n e(orth=| pompe/wn dai/monos, Hsch. ; defined as mi/mhma sxediw=n, ai(=s e)/pleusan oi( *(hraklei=dai to\n metacu\ tw=n *(ri/wn to/pon, 305 . stemma^t-i/as, ou, o(, one who wears a wreath, of Apollo, Paus. 3.20.9 . stemma^to-fori/a, h(,= stefanhfori/a, Vett.Val. 3.18 , al. stemma^to-fo/ros, on,= stefanhfo/ros 11 , Ptol. 176 . stemma^to/w, furnish with a wreath or chaplet, E. 529 . stemfu^l-i/as, with or without oi)=nos,= stemfuli/ths, 737.2 , al. (iii B.C.), Hsch. s.v. la/kuros . stemfu^l-i/s, i/dos, h(,= stemfuli=tis, Philem.Gloss. ap. Ath. 2.56c . stemfu^l-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , fem. stemfu^l-i=tis, idos, made from grapes already pressed, tru/ges stemfuli/tides wine made in this way, Hp. 2.52 , 3.17 : -i/ths,= vinacium, Gloss. -on, to/, (ste/mbw) mass of olives from which the oil has been pressed, olivecake, Ar. 806 : mostly in pl., Hp. 64 , Ar. 45 (ubi v. Sch.), 392 ; lipw=si stemfu/lois Phryn.Com. 38 , cf. Androcl. ap. Arist. 1400a13 , Ath. 2.56d . pl., mass of pressed grapes, Hp. 2.69 , 27 (where it seems to be a drink), Lyc. 678 , 6.554.20 (iii B.C.), 527.8 (iii B.C.); oi)=non a)po\ stemfu/lwn LXX 6.4 ; stafulh=s ste/mfula Arist. 107 : in sg., Gal. 6.576 .—Signf. 1 is said to be Att. by Phryn. 384 . stemfu^l-ou/rgion, to/, wine-press, 531 ii 12 (ii A.D.). stemfu^l-ourgo/s, o(, worker in a wine-press, PCair.Zen. 737.18 (iii B.C., pl.). ste/nag-ma, atos, to/, sigh, groan, moan, S. 5 , E. 1326 , 478 , Ar. 367 (all in pl.), etc. stenag-ma^tw/dhs, es, like a sigh or groan, accompanied therewith, pneu=ma Gal. 8.331 . stenag-mo/s, o(, sighing, groaning, Pi. 168.4 , A. 896 (lyr., pl.), 385 (pl.), S. 30 (pl.), 1284 , E. 959 (pl.), Pl. 578a (pl.). stenag-mw/dhs, es,= stenagmatw/dhs, a)napnoh/ Paul.Aeg. 3.20 . stena/zw, A. 696 , etc.: fut. -a/cw Aeschin. 3.259 , Lyc. 973 , (a)na-) E. 656 (lyr.): aor. e)ste/naca Diph. 33.6 , etc.:— Pass. , pf. e)ste/nagmai Lyc. 412 :—prop. Frequentat. of ste/nw, sigh deeply: generally, sigh, groan, A. l.c., 1046 (lyr.), 788 (lyr.), S. 917 ; e)p' a)/th| Id. 1299 ; s. kakoi=s E. 199 ; oi)/kois in the house, Id. 1035 (lyr.); freq. with a neut. Adj., oi)ktro/n, deino\n s., Id. 104 , 1184 ; me/ga s. Id. 957 , D. 27.69 ; ti/ e)ste/nacas tou=to; why utteredst thou this moan? E. 550 : c. acc. cogn., paia=na s. Id. 578 (lyr.), cf. 753 (lyr.); a)ra\s te/knois Id. 334 (lyr.); phli/kon ti/ pot' a)\n stena/ceian; D. 23.210 . trans., bemoan, bewail, po/tmon S. 882 (lyr.), cf. 1672 (lyr.), etc.; tina E. 1640 , 1027 . stenak-te/on, one must bewail, ta\ tou/twn E. 291 . stenak-tiko/s, h/, o/n,=sq. 2 , Hsch. s.v. steno/essa . stenak-to/s, h/, o/n, to be mourned, giving cause for grief, a)nh/r S. 1663 ; a)/ta E. 917 (lyr.). mournful, i)axa/ Id. 1302 (lyr.). stena/sai: tine\s plh=cai kai\ pai=sai, Hsch. stenau/xhn, v. stein- . stenaxei=lai: dama/zesqai, Id. stena^x-e/w, stena^x-h/,= stonaxe/w, stonaxh/, 12(8).441.20 (Thasos), 707 ; cf. sq. stena^x-i/zw or stona^xi/zw (the latter form is a freq. v.l. in Hom. ), Ep. lengthd. form of stena/xw (q.v.), only pres. and impf., groan, sigh, wail, Il. 19.304 , Od. 9.13 , 11.214 , Hes. 858 ; mega/la s. Il. 23.172 ; a(dina\ s. ib. 225 , Od. 24.317 :— Med. , me/ga -i/zeto gai=a Il. 2.784 , cf. 7.95 . perh. trans. (cf. stena/xw 11 ), bewail, lament, c. acc., Od. 1.243 . stena/xw [a^], poet. lengthd. form of ste/nw, only pres. and impf., Ep. stena/xeskon Il. 19.132 , Q.S. 3.549 (aor. is e)stona/xhsa, v. stonaxe/w ), and mostly in pres. part.:—groan, sigh, wail, freq. in Hom. , a(dina\ s. Il. 24.123 , al.; bare/a s. 8.334 , al.; baru\ s. Od. 8.95 , 534 ; mega/la (as v.l. for bare/a ) 4.516 , 23.317 ; pukna\ ma/la s. Il. 18.318 , 21.417 ; also in Trag. (lyr.), as S. 141 ; patro/s (dub. l.) ib. 1076 : metaph. of the roar of torrents, Il. 16.391 ( Med. of the loud breathing of horses galloping, ib. 393 ); qh\r . . stena/xwn bre/mei A.R. 1.1247 ; stoa=s stenaxou/shs groaning from being overcrowded, Ar. 548 . Med. in act. sense, Ep. impf. stena/xonto Il. 19.301 , 23.1 , al. trans., bewail, lament, th\n ai)ei\ stena/xeske 19.132 , cf. Callin. 1.17 ; so in Trag. (lyr.), to\ paro/n . . ph=ma stena/xw A. 99 (anap.), cf. E. 1551 (lyr.), al.:— Med. , tou\s de\ stena/xonto Od. 9.467 . Cf. stenaxi/zw, stonaxe/w. ste/nion: sth=qos, Hsch. (cf. ste/rnion). steno-bri_qh/s, e/s, v. sternobriqh/s . steno/-brogxos, on, narrow-throated, kera/mion Arr. 3.9.22 . steno-epimh/khs, es, of a narrow oblong shape, Hero *Geom. 14.11 , Eust. 849.8 . steno-qw/rac, a_kos, o(, h(, narrow-chested, Gal. 17(2).532 . steno-koi/lios, on, narrow-bellied, Ael. ap. Porph. p.217 W. steno-komi^dh/, h(, straitened circum-stances, PThead. 17.7 (iv A.D.). steno-kori/a_sis, ews, h(, ( ko/rh 111 ) unnatural contraction of the pupil, Veget. 2.16 . steno-ku/mwn [u_], onos, o(, h( , surging in a strait, porqmo/s Archestr. 16 . steno-kw/ku_tos, on, of hair, so fast set in, that one screams when it is pulled out, Com. word in Ar. 448 . steno-lesxe/w, talk subtly, quibble, peri\ kapnou= Id. 320 . steno-le/sxhs, ou, o(, one that talks subtly, quibbler, Suid. steno-lesxi/a, h(, quibbling, Id. steno-loge/w, gloss on -lesxe/w , Hsch. steno-lo/gon, to/, compression in speech, th=s sunekfwnh/sews (in synizesis) Eust. 25.33 . steno/-makros, on, narrow and long, Sch. S. 100 :—also steno-mh/khs, es, Sch. E. 29 . steno-pa^qe/w, to be distressed, f.l. in Cass. 70 (Ideler stegnop-). steno/-porqmos, on, at or on a strait, *xalki/s E. 167 codd. (lyr.):—pecul. fem. stenoporqmi/s, i/dos , *messh/nh Archestr. 56.4 . steno-pori/a, h(, narrow way, defile, X. 3.5.20 , D.C. 48.41 . steno/-poros, Ion. stein-, on, with a narrow pass or outlet, pu/lai A. 729 ; e)/codoi E. 1143 ; o(/rmoi *au)li/dos Id. 1497 (lyr.); dia\ kuane/as s. pe/tras Id. 890 (lyr.); a)kth/ Lyc. ap. Arist. 1405b36 ; w)=ta S.E. 1.126 , cf. Gal. 6.759 . Subst. steno/pora, Ion. stein-, ta/ , narrows, Hdt. 7.223 ; ta\ s. tw=n xwri/wn defiles, Th. 7.73 : sg. steno/poron, to/ , a strait, narrow, Hdt. 7.211 (stein-), X. 4.6.9 , 2.13 . steno/-pous, o(, h(, gen. podos, narrow-footed, Polem.Phgn. 2.85 ; f.l. for stegano/- (q.v.), Arist. 810a24 . steno-pro/swpos, on, narrow-faced, ib. 809b5 ( Comp. ). steno/-prwktos, on, narrow-rumped, Phot. steno-rru/mh [u_], ( r(u/mh 11 ) narrow alley, Hdn. 123 , Phot. s.v. stenwpo/s . steno-rru/mion [u_], to/ , Dim. of foreg., 1.7.14 (v A.D.). steno/s, Ion. steino/s, h/, o/n, Aeol. ste/nos Alc. 34 (dub. l.):— narrow, opp. eu)ru/s, platu/s, Hdt. 2.8 ( Sup. ), 4.195 , al.; yali/s S. 367 ; di/aulos E. 435 ; e)sbolh/ Hdt. 7.175 ( Comp. ); po/ros ib. 176 ; h( e)/sodos Th. 7.51 ; ou)/t' eu)rei=a ou)/te stenh\ diafugh/ Pl. 737a ; e)n stenw=|, Ion. steinw=|, in a narrow space, A. 413 , Hdt. 8.60 . b/; poiei=n to\n dh=mon eu)ru\n kai\ s. Ar. 720 ; s. podew/n Hdt. 8.31 ; e)/nteron Ar. 161 ; po/roi, fle/bes, Ti.Locr. 101a , Pl. 66a ; kefalh/, po/des, X. 5.30 . Subst., ta\ s. the narrows, straits, of a pass, Hdt. 7.223 ; of a sea, Th. 2.86 , etc.; of the straits of Gibraltar, Str. 3.5.5 ; so to\ s. the strait (Hellespont), Luc. 9.1 ; e)pi\ s. th=s o(dou= X. 7.1.29 ; also h( stenh/ a narrow strip of land, Th. 2.99 ; ta\ s. passes, defiles, Phld. 1.334 S. metaph., close, confined, a)peilhqe/ntes e)s steino/n driven into a corner, Hdt. 9.34 ; s. zw=men xro/non Men. 410 ; ei)s steno\n komidh=| ta\ th=s trofh=s tini katasth/setai D. 1.22 ; ei)s s. tou= kairou= fqei/resqai Alciphr. 1.24 . scanty, petty, Pl. 497c ; u(poqe/seis Plb. 7.7.6 ; e)lpi/des D.H. 4.52 ; e)rwth/seis Philostr. 2.30 ; small-minded, narrow-minded, in Adv. Comp. , 40 ii7 (iii A.D.). of sound and style, thin, meagre, Arist. 803b24 , 1413b15 ; hard to pronounce, sullabh\ s. kai\ du/stomos Phld. 2.15 .— Choerob. 2.76 H., 275.50 say that steno/s, like keno/s , forms the Comp. and Sup. steno/teros, steno/tatos, and these forms are explainable from *stenvo/teros, *stenvo/tatos, which are implied by the Ionic forms steino/teros, -o/tatos (steino/teros occurs in Hdt. 1.181 , 7.175 , steno/teros in 7.3073.109 (Lebad., ii B.C.), Pl. 111d , X. 2.4.3 with v.l.); and stenota/tou is required by the metre in Scymn. 922 ; the form stenw/teros is however found in Hp. 22 , Arist. 675a35 , al. Adv., stenw=s diakei=sqai to be in difficulties, PCair.Zen. 498 (iii B.C.), 760.19 (iii B.C.), D.L. 8.86 , cf. LXX 13.6 . ste/nos, eos, to/, v. stei=nos 11 . steno/-shmos, on, with narrow border: h( s.,= Lat. tunica angusticlavia, opp. platu/s-, Arr. 1.24.12 . steno/-stomos, on, narrow mouthed, teu=xos A. 108 ; poth/ria Artem. 1.66 ; mh=trai Hp. 1.2 , Sor. 2.56 ; limh/n Str. 7.4.2 ; a)ggei=a Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.30.23 . steno/-ths, Ion. stein-, htos, h(, narrowness, *(ellh/sponton, e)o/nta steino/thta me\n e(pta\ stadi/ous Hdt. 4.85 (-o/thti, -o/tata, -o/taton codd.); th=| tou= lime/nos s. Th. 7.62 , cf. 4.24 ; qw/rhkos -o/thtes Hp. 23 ; dia\ th\n s. tw=n xwri/wn, of Thermopylae, Lys. 2.30 ; of the oesophagus, Arist. 495a20 : pl., r(e/ousa kata\ ta\s s. through the narrows, Id. 354a6 . metaph., scantiness, dapanhma/twn J. 19.7.5 . steno-tra/xhlos [a^], on , narrow-necked, Sch. A.R. 2.569 . steno/-flebos, on, with narrow, small veins, Gal. 1.339 , Paul.Aeg. 1.67 . steno-fleboto/mos, o(, narrow lancet, Id. 6.8 , as v.l. for stenou= fleboto/mou . steno-fu^h/s, e/s, narrow by nature, Alex. 268 . steno-fulli/a, h(, narrowness of leaf, Thphr. 6.18.8 . steno/-fullos, on, narrow-leaved, Id. 8.4.1 , Dsc. 2.108 , Alex.Aphr. 118.31 . steno/-fwnos, on, with a weak, thin sound, o)/rganon Poll. 2.111 . stenoxwr-e/w, to be straitened, confined, Macho ap. Ath. 13.582b : metaph., to be anxious, in difficulty, e)pi/ tini Hp. 8 ; ei\s th\n a)kri/beian th=s e(rmhnei/as stenoxwrei= o( lo/gos 12.39.18 (Olbia, not before ii A.D.). trans., crowd, straiten, tou\s a)pantw=ntas Luc. 13 ; ta\s pu/las, ta\s o(dou/s, Charito 5.3 , 4.7 ; tala/ntois tou\s qhsaurou/s Lib. 59.15 :— Pass. , with fut. Med. ( Them. 25.310d ), to be crowded together, D.S. 20.29 , Charito 3.2 ; e)n tau)tw=| s. Luc. 29 ; xw=rai -ou=ntai posi\ miaifo/nwn J. 4.3.10 ; a)gora\ -oume/nh o)/xlw| D.H. 6.67 ; of stricture, Heliod. ap. Orib. 50.9.1 ; to be cramped or confined, o( *eu)fra/ths -ou/menos Isid.Char. 1 , cf. Sch. Il. 221 xi 8 , Porph. 27 ; of a picture, Them. l.c. metaph., press closely, tina LXX 16.16 :— Pass. , to be straitened, cramped, ib. 28.19(20) , Procl. 98 ; e)n toi=s spla/gxnois 6.12 ; u(po\ tw=n kakw=n Sch. E. 57 . stenoxw/r-hma, atos, to/, a case of straitening, difficulty, Hsch. s.v. stei=nos . stenoxwr-h/s, e/s,= steno/xwros, Arist. 755a27 . stenoxw/r-hsis, ews, h(,= stenoxwri/a, oppression of breathing, Gal. 8.120 . stenoxwr-i/a, Ion. -i/h, h( , narrowness of space, a confined space, Hp. 14 (codd., but v. stenugroxwri/h ) s. th=| fa/ruggi pare/xein ib. 41 ; want of room, by sea or land, Th. 2.89 , 4.26 , 30 , Pl. 708b ; u(po\ stenoxwri/as Id. 195a ; opp. eu)ruxwri/a and a)/nesis, Plu. 2.679f , cf. 182b ; s. bi/ou the short space of life remaining, Ael. 2.41 ; to\n lo/gon a)po\ th=s e)kei= stenoxwri/as ei)s pedi/on e)caga/gh| Lib. 64.10 . metaph., straits, difficulty, h( s. tou= potamou= difficulty of passing the river, X. 1.3.7 , cf. LXX 28.53 , al.; distress, 339.103 (Sestos, ii B.C.); h( th=s po/lews Plb. 1.67.1 , etc.; h( tou= kairou= D.C. 39.34 : pl. in 6.4 , 5.1677.11 (vi A.D.); also, narrow limits, prob. in Phld. 2.220 S. steno/xwr-os, on, narrow, strait, Hp. 1.2 vulg. ( v.l. -stomos codd. opt.); o(doi\ s. (in the lungs) Gal. 18(2).171 : metaph., e)n s. kairoi=s 12.86 (Panamara). steno/w, Ion. steino/w, straiten, confine, contract, au)th/n (the trachea) Gal. 18(2).949 ; th\n gaste/ra Lib. 31.20 ; = angusto, Dosith. p.435K. :—mostly in Pass. , e)s stenw/teron e)stenwme/nai (prob. f.l. for sunhgme/nai ) Hp. 22 ; o)/rh ta\s dieco/dous e)ste/nwtai have their outlets narrow, Hdn. 8.1.6 ; steinou/menon au)lai=s . . a)/lsos, sc. by comparison, 9.656.13 ; cf. stegno/w 11.2 : metaph., to be in difficulty, toi=s stixourgh/masi Sch. Lyc. 324 . *ste/ntwr, oros, o(, , a Greek at Troy, famous for his loud voice, Il. 5.785 : prov., mei=zon e)mboa=n tou= *s. Luc. 15 :—Adj. *stento/reios, on, Stentorian, with a voice like Stentor's, kh=ruc Arist. 1326b7 ; boa=n *stento/reion Aristid. 2.28 J. stenugro/s, h/, o/n, Ion. for steno/s, a)trapo/s Semon. 14 , cf. Hp. 5.48 ; i)sqmo/s Max.Tyr. 35.7 ; stenugrh/, h( , a narrow pass or strait, Orac. ap. Oenom. ap. Eus. 5.20 , prob. for stenu/stran in Orac. ap. Apollod. 2.8.2 . stenugroxwri/h, h(, Ion. for stenoxwri/a, Hp. ( 14 ) as cited by Gal. 18(1).411 ; so stenugro/w, Ion. for steno/w, contract, Hp. ( 6.2.1 ) as cited by Gal. 17(1).896 . ste/nw, only pres. and impf.: Ep. impf. ste/non Hom. (v. infr.):— Poet. Verb, moan, sigh, groan, me/ga d' e)/stene kuda/limon kh=r Il. 10.16 , Od. 21.247 , cf. Il. 18.33 ; e)n de/ te/ oi( kradi/h| s. a)/lkimon h)=tor 20.169 ; of the sea, o( d' e)/stenen oi)/dmati qu/wn 23.230 ; ste/nei buqo/s A. 432 (lyr.); e)koi/mise ste/nonta po/nton S. 675 ; of the turtledove, Theoc. 7.141 ; in Trag. of persons groaning aloud, A. 285 , 445 (lyr.); dmwai=s proqh/sein pe/nqos . . ste/nein S. 1249 :— Med. , klai/w, ste/nomai A. 873 (anap.); stenome/na po/lis E. 721 (lyr.). after Hom. , c. gen., moan or sigh for . . , *(ella/dos E. 370 (troch.); also u(pe/r tinwn A. 68 ; kakoi=s Id. 295 ; e)pi/ tini E. 903 ; a)mf' e)moi/ S. 1180 :— Med. , peri/ tinas A. 62 (anap.). c. acc., bewail, lament, in Trag., A. 435 (lyr.), S. 64 , 338 , al.; palaia\ kainoi=s dakru/ois ou) xrh\ ste/nein E. 43 : rarely in Com., abs., Ar. 462 , Men. 5 , 1.2 : c. acc. et gen., kakw=n sw=n, *oi)di/pou, s) o(/son ste/nw E. 1425 ; ste/nw se ta=s tu/xas I pity thee for thy ill fortune, A. 399 (lyr.):— Med. , ste/nesqai/ tina E. 1372 (anap.). (Cf. Skt. stánati 'thunder, roar', Lith. stenēti 'groan'.) sten-w/dhs, es, somewhat narrow, au)xh/n interpol.in 58 . ste/n-wma, atos, to/, narrow place or pass, Peripl.M.Rubr. 2 . stenw/p-arxos, o(, surveyor of lanes or roads, D.C. 55.8 . stenwp-ei=on, to/,= stenwpo/s, o( , Ach.Tat. 8.9 , Suid. stenwp-o/s, Ion. and Ep. steinwpo/s, o/n, (steno/s, o)ph/) narrow, steinwpo\s o(do/s Il. 7.143 , 23.416 ; stenwpo/terai ai( die/codoi trofh=s Hp. 2.40 ; po/ntos stein. A.R. 2.1191 ; stein. pala/mai Emp. 2 ; e)n ou(/tw stenwpw=| in so narrow a space, D.S. 31.9 codd. Phot. mostly as Subst., stenwpo/s, o( (stenwph/, h( , Plu. 1.61 ), narrow passage, strait, of the straits of Messina, steinwpo\n a)neple/omen Od. 12.234 ; stenwpou= plhsi/on qalassi/ou A. 366 ; s. a(lo/s A.R. 2.333 , cf. 549 (so, of the Hellespont, s. u(/dwr *(/ellhs D.P. 515 ); mountain-pass, defile, S. 1399 ; lane, alley, Pherecr. 108.4 , Nicostr. Com. 24 , Thphr. 29 , D.S. 12.10 , Paus. 5.15.2 ; s. *(/aidou the narrow entrance to Hades, S. 832 ; of the blood-vessels, Pl. 70b . ste/nwsis, ews, h(, a being straitened, Lyd. 19 (pl.), Sch. Ar. 355 ; s. gli/sxrwn xumw=n (in the eye) prob. f.l. for ste/gnwsis in Alex.Trall. 2 . stepth/rios, on, of or for crowning, ta\ s.,= ste/mmata, Hsch. : *stepth/rion, to/ , a festival at Delphi, Plu. 2.293c . steptiko/s, h/, o/n, for crowning: steptiko/n, to/ , payment by magistrates for the crown of office, 1413.4 , al. (iii A.D.); cf. ste/mma, ste/fanos. stepto/s, h/, o/n, (ste/fw) crowned, prob. l. in 4.306 ( Leon. ). ste/ptw,= ste/fw, 1025.29 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.). sterga/nos, o(,= koprw/n, Lat. sterquilinium, Hsch. ste/rg-hqron, to/, (ste/rgw) love-charm, applied to various plants; = a)ei/zwon me/ga , Dsc. 4.88 ; also, = kotulhdw/n , Ps.- Dsc. 4.91 , love itself, affection, in sg., A. 241 : pl., Id. 492 ; e(orth=s ste/rghqr' e)/xousai Id. 192 ; ste/rghqra frenw=n E. 256 (anap.). ste/rg-hma, atos, to/, love-charm, tinos to influence him, S. 1138 . stergi/s, v. stleggi/s . stergocu/neunos, on, loving one's consort, Lyc. 935 . ste/rgw, A. 911 , Ar. 769 , etc.: impf. e)/stergon Hdt. 9.117 , E. 817 : fut. ste/rcw S. 458 , D. 18.112 , etc.: aor. e)/sterca Semon. 7.45 , S. 1023 , etc.: pf. e)/storga Hdt. 7.104 :— Pass. , aor. e)ste/rxqhn Lyc. 1190 , Plu. 31 , etc.: pf. e)/stergmai Emp. 22.5 , 6.120 ( Leon. ):—love, feel affection, freq. of the mutual love of parents and children, S. 1023 , 1529 , Demetr.Lac. 1012.46 , etc.; pai=s ste/rgei te kai\ ste/rgetai u(po\ tw=n gennhsa/<*>twn Pl. 754b ; s. ta\ neogna\ bre/fh X. 7.24 ; pate/ra, tou\s gone/as, E. 1102 , D. 25.65 , cf. Arist. 1161b18 ; of the love of the ruled people for a ruler, Hdt. 9.113 , cf. S. 292 ; of the love of a tutelary god for the people, A. 911 ; so e)me\ ga\r e)/stercan . . *mou=sai Ar. 229 ; of a wheedling demagogue, w)= *dh=m', ei) mh/ se . . ste/rgw Id. 769 ; of a city and her colonies, Th. 1.38 ; of the love of dogs for their master, X. 7.12 . less freq. of the love of husband and wife, Hdt. 2.181 , 7.69 , S. 577 , 212 (anap.); a)/llhn tin' eu)nh/n E. 907 , cf. 468 (lyr.); po/sin ste/rgont' e)/xein Id. 1062 ; of brothers and sisters, Id. 502 ; of friends, LXX 27.17 , etc. seldom of sexual love, X. 8.14 , 21 , Sosicr. 4 ; of a horse and mare, Hdt. 3.85 ; pro/bata a)/rna ei) mh\ s. Crateuas ap.Sch. Nic. 681 :— Med. , c. gen., duoi=n gunaikoi=n ei(=s a)nh\r ou) ste/rgetai 284 . generally, to be fond of, show affection for, mh/ m' e)/pesin me\n ste/rge Thgn. 87 ; lo/gois e)gw\ filou=san ou) ste/rgw fi/lhn S. 543 ; ste/rgei ga\r ou)dei\s a)/ggelon kakw=n e)pw=n ib. 277 , cf. Ar. 1054 , etc.: also of things, ou)k oi)ko/s e)sti . . eu)noi/hn . . diwqe/esqai, a)lla\ s. accept it gladly, Hdt. 7.104 ; makra/n ge . . r(h=sin ou) s. po/lis A. 273 , cf. 717 ; u(/brin ga\r ou) s. ou)de\ dai/mones S. 280 ; e)/sterce th\n a(plw=s di/khn Id. 770 ; th\n a)lh/qeian Pl. 485c , etc.: reversely, ste/rgoi me swfrosu/na E. 635 (lyr.). to be content or satisfied, acquiesce (cf. a)gapa/w 111 ), S. 11 (unless, having desired, cf. infr. iv), 7 ; sterge/tw Pl. 849e ; ste/rcw kai\ siwph/somai D. 18.112 ; ste/rcon oblige me, do me the favour, S. 518 (lyr.). c. acc., e)/stergon ta\ pareo/nta were content with, acquiesced in them, Hdt. 9.117 ; th\n *dio\s turanni/da bear with it, A. 11 ; e)qe/lw ta/de me\n s. du/stlhta/ per o)/nta Id. 1570 (anap.), cf. 673 ; a)na/gkh| prou)/maqon s. kaka/ S. 538 , cf. E. 1685 , 1.53.21 (iv A.D.); s. th\n gunai=ka S. 486 , cf. E. 180 ; th\n tu/xhn D. 55.22 . c. dat., s. toi=si soi=s E. 257 ; toi=s parou=sin Isoc. 2.23 ; th=| e)mh=| tu/xh| Pl. 295b ; tai=s u(mete/rais gnw/sesi D. 26.5 ; ste/rcai kai\ e)mmei=nai th=| di/kh| 5681.32 (v A.D.); also s. e)pi\ tou/tw| D. 39.6 ; e)n mikroi=s E. 407 . c. part., ou) ga\r e)/xw pw=s a)\n ste/rcaimi kako\n to/de leu/sswn S. 992 (anap.); s. cumfora=| nikw/menoi E. 458 ; *zeu\s ei)/t' *)ai/+dhs o)nomazo/menos ste/rgeis whether thou likest to be named Zeus or Hades, Id. 912 (anap.). rarely c. inf., ou)k e)/sterge/ soi o(/moios ei)=nai E. 817 . desire, entreat, c. acc. et inf., *)apo/llw kai\ kasignh/tan . . ste/rgw molei=n S. 1094 (lyr.); meilixi/ois ste/rcoi te paraifa/menos e)pe/essin Orph. 771 (s.v.l.); for S. 11 v. supr. 111.1 . stere/i+nos, on, hard, to/poi 1.131r . 314 (i A.D.). steremni-o/omai, Pass. , become solid, Zeno Stoic. 1.29 . stere/mni-os, a, on, also os, on Aret. 2.10 :— = stereo/s , hard, fast, firm, ou)rano/s 2.11.2 ; fu/sis Pl. 981d ; w)teilai/ Aret. l.c.; siti/on Ath. 1.10c ; ta\ s. solid food, 3p.20 ; also ta\ s. solid objects, Epicur. 1pp.9 , al. U. (also sg., Id. 2.3 , al.); s. pu/knwma Phld. 3.11 ; ta\ -w/tera D.S. 1.7 ; s. ki/nhsis stable motion, Bito 60.7 . Adv. -i/ws firmly, kli=mac s. e)ndedeme/nh ibid., cf. Hp. 5 . steremni-w/dhs, es, of solid nature, Porph. ap. Stob. 1.49.50 . stereo-barh/s, e/s, v. sterrob- . stereo-ba/ths [a^], ou, o( , foundation course of a building, Vitr. 3.4.1 . stereo-bo/as, ou, o(, gloss on xalkobo/as , Sch. S. 1046 . stereo/-dermos, on, with hard skin or coat, Sch. Nic. 376 . stereo-eidh/s, e/s, of solid nature, ko/smos Pl. 32b . stereo-ka/rdios, on, hard-hearted, LXX 2.4 (v.l.). stereometr-e/w, measure solids, Onos. 10.16 ( Pass. ). stereome/tr-hs, ou, o(, one who measures solids, Gal. 47 . stereometr-i/a, h(, measurement of solids, geometry of three dimensions, Pl. 990d , Arist. 78b38 , Ph. 1.23 , Theo Sm. p.1 H. stereometr-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the measurement of solids, le/nos metrh/sews Hero *Geom. 3.18 . stereo-pa^gh/s, e/s, hard, of missiles from slings, Tim. 26 . stereo-poie/w, make hard, firm, or solid, Sor. 2.9 , cf. 1.82 ( Pass. ). stereo-poi/hsis, ews, h(, making firm, ib. 81 . stereo/-pous, o(, h(, gen. podos, solid-footed, Hippiatr. 95 ; gloss on xalko/pous , Sch.D Il. 8.41 . stereo/s, a/, o/n, also sterro/s (q.v.), firm, solid, s. li/qos h)e\ si/dhros Od. 19.494 ; boe/ai Il. 17.493 ; ai)xmh\ s. pa=sa xruse/h all of solid gold, Hdt. 1.52 , cf. 183 ; e(/rma s. gh=s E. 854 , cf. X. 9.16 ; gh= s. kai\ a)dia/lutos Epicur. 14.2 ; ta\ -w/tera tw=n o)ste/wn, opp. ta\ a)raio/tera, Hp. 33 ; to\ s., opp. keno/n, Democr. ap. Arist. 188a22 , 985b7 ; opp. malqako/s, Pl. 239c ; kusi\ s. kai\ i)sxnoi=s, opp. proba/tois pi/osi kai\ a(paloi=s, Id. 422d ; a)qlhth/s D.L. 2.132 ; braxi/ones Theoc. 22.48 ; de/rmata Pl. 321a ; nh=ma Id. 282e ; s. ke/ras solid, opp. koi=lon, Arist. 500a6 ; s. ka/lamos Thphr. 4.11.10 ; sterea\ trofh/ solid food, D.S. 2.4 , 5.12 , Arr. 2.16.39 ( Comp. ); to\ s. sw=ma, opp. o( xulo/s, Gal. 15.463 ; s. koili/h costive, Hp. () 56 . Adv. -rew=s firmly, fast, kate/dhsan Od. 14.346 ; e)nte/tato Il. 10.263 ; nw=ta . . e(lko/mena s., of wrestlers, 23.715 . of money, standard, of full value, a)rguri/ou sterea\ ta/lanta 826 20 (Delph., ii B.C.); so perh. of sums due in kind, purou= stereou= 8.5 (ii B.C.), al.; and of linear and square measures, th=s prosou/shs au)lh=s phxw=n s. o)ktw\ to\ e)piba/llon au)tw=| me/ros h(/misu ph/xeis s. te/sseras eight (four) standard cubits, 87 (ii B.C.), cf. 3.1024.19 (ii B.C.); po/des s. standard feet, 7p.59 (Didyma); me/trhma s. 4.446.11 (ibid, iii/ii B.C.). w)ru/gh potamo\s e)pi\ ta\ tri/a s. the ditch was restored by digging to its three normal dimensions, 672 (Canopus, i A.D.), cf. 673 , where the Latin version has at tria soldu(m). metaph., stiff, stubborn, stereoi=s e)pe/essi, opp. meilixi/ois, Il. 12.267 ; kradi/h -wte/rh e)sti\ li/qoio Od. 23.103 . Adv. -rew=s, a)poeipei=n Il. 9.510 , cf. 23.42 . later, hard, stubborn, cruel, pu=r Pi. 10(11).36 ; o)du/nai Id. 4.221 ; a)peilai/ A. 174 (anap.); a(marth/mata S. 1262 (lyr.); h)=qos Pl. 309b ; ou(/tw s. <ti> pra=gma qermo/n e)sq' u(/dwr Antiph. 245 ; s. fwnh/ Tryph. 490 ; tou=to h)/dh -w/teron harder, more difficult, Pl. 348e . of language, to\ eu)/tonon kai\ s. solidity, D.H. 8 ; poih/mata Phld. 5.5 , cf. 4 ( Sup. ). s. zw/|dia, i.e. productive of settled conditions, Serapio in 1.100.17 , Ptol. 32 , 46.47 . of bodies and quantities, solid, cubic, opp. e)pi/pedos (plane), Pl. 51c ; s. gwni/a a solid angle, Id. 54e sq., cf. Euc. 11 11 ; s. ph=xus 669.7 (iii A.D.); s. a)riqmo/s a cubic number, Arist. 1316a8 ; ta\ s. cubic numbers, representing bodies of three dimensions, Pl. 148b : dat. sg. sterew=| in the third power, Theol.Ar. 4 . (Cf. Skt. sthirás 'firm, hard, solid', OHG. star 'rigid', O E. starian 'stare fixedly'.) stereo/sarkos, on, with hard or firm flesh, Hp. 1.1 ( Comp. ), cf. Sor. 1.56 . stereo/stra^kos, on , ta\ s. tw=n meta/llwn solid parts, slag, Zos.Alch. p.107 B. stereo/-ths, htos, h(, hardness, firmness, solidity, Pl. 74e , Arist. 664b2 ; of atoms, Epicur. 1p.8U. : metaph. of persons, s. kai\ karteri/a 5(3).84 . stereo/-frwn, onos, o(, h(, (frh/n) stubborn-hearted, S. 926 (lyr.). stereo/-w, make firm or solid, tou\s po/das X. 4.3 , cf. 5 ; th\n gh=n e)pi\ tw=n u(da/twn LXX 135(136).6 ; to\n ou)rano/n ib. 45.12 :— Pass. , Hp. 1.9 , Arist. 735b2 . strengthen, tou=ton 3.16 ; confirm, kri/sin LXX 3.2 :— Pass. , to be made strong, X. 8.8.8 , 3.7 : metaph., to be firmly established, confirmed, LXX 2.1 , al., D.S. 15.57 . stere/simos, h, on, liable to be taken away, 515.29 (Mylasa, iii A.D.), Hierocl. 246 ; -e/simon, = commissum, Gloss. ste/resis, ews, h(,= ste/rhsis 2 , 54.13 (iii B.C.), 27.75 (ii B.C.). stere/w, 3 sg. imper. sterei/tw Pl. 958e ; otherwise pres. occurs only in form steri/skw and compd. a)po-sterw=: fut. sterh/sw S. 574 , sterw= A. 862 : aor. e)ste/rhsa E. 1213 (lyr.), Pl. 873e , 93.13 (iii B.C.); inf. stere/sai Od. 13.262 ; e)ste/resen 12 ( 8 ). 600.15 (Thasos), v.l. in LXX 24.11 , al.; stere/sas 14.902 (Capri); e)ste/risen ib. 12(9).293 (Eretria, iv/iii B.C.), 11.335.4 , prob. for e)ste/rhsen ib. 124.2 ( Nicarch. ): pf. e)ste/rhka (a)p-) Th. 7.6 , Plb. 31.19.7 , etc.:— Pass. , pres. (apart from a)po-stere/omai) found in early writers only in forms ste/romai, steri/skomai ( steroi=to X. 7.3.14 , steroume/nous 1.9.13 , sterei=sqai E. 793 (lyr.), perh. ff. ll.); part. sterou/menos Ph. 29H. , J. 2.7.3 , Gal. 18(2).19 ; imper. sterei/sqw 483.173 (Pergam., prob. ii B.C., but inscribed in ii A.D.); stere/sqw ib. 176 , 179 ; 3 pl. sterei/sqwn 12(9).207.44 (Eretria, iii B.C.): fut. sterhqh/somai D.C. 41.7 , etc., v.l. in Isoc. 6.28 , cf. 7.34 , but in the best codd. sterh/somai, as in S. 1210 , Th. 3.2 , X. 1.4.8 , 4.5.28 , 1.1.8 : aor. e)sterh/qhn (v. infr.): poet. aor. 2 part. sterei/s E. 622 , 623 , 95 , 736 (lyr.): pf. e)ste/rhmai (v. infr.); e)ste/resmai 1.394 : plpf. e)ste/rhto Th. 2.65 :— deprive, bereave, rob of anything, c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, ou(/neka/ me stere/sai th=s lhi/+dos h)/qele Od. 13.262 ; a)/ndr' e(/kaston ai)w=nos sterei= A. 862 , cf. S. 574 , E. 807 , etc.; s. tina\ th=s swthri/as, yuxh=s, etc., Th. 7.71 , Pl. 873e , etc.; o(/sa trofh\n h( gh= pe/fuken bou/lesqai fe/rein, mh\ sterei/tw to\n zw=nq' h(mw=n ib. 958e :— Pass. , to be deprived or robbed of anything, c. gen., sterhqei\s o(/plwn Pi. 8.27 ; tw=n o)mma/twn, th=s o)/yios sterhqh=nai, Hdt. 6.117 , 9.93 ; fronti/dos sterhqei/s A. 1530 (lyr.); th=s basilhi/+hs e)ste/rhmai Hdt. 3.65 , cf. 5.84 ; toi= paido\s e)sterhme/nos Id. 1.46 ; gai/as patrw/|as A. 755 ; metoiki/as th=s a)/nw S. 890 ; fi/lwn Id. 863 ; th=s po/lews Antipho 2.2.9 (as v.l.), X. 1.1.8 ; a)gaqw=n And 3.8 , cf. Isoc. 5.133 , Pl. 66e , etc.: abs., to\ e)sterh=sqai state of negation or privation, Arist. 12a35 . rarely c. acc. rei, take away, misqo/n 9.174.12 ( Pall. ): — Pass. , to have taken from one, plou/tou . . kth=sin e)sterhme/nh| S. 960 (though the acc. may be construed with ste/nein) ; fasga/nw| bi/on sterei/s E. 95 . stere/-wma, atos, to/, solid body, Hp. 8 , Anaxag. ap. 2.25.9 . a)/u+la s. immaterial solids, Dam. 425 , cf. 205 . foundation or framework, e.g. the skeleton, on which the body is, as it were, built, Arist. 655a22 ; sterew/matos e(/neka tou= peritrh/tou to strengthen it, Hero 95.8 : metaph., solid part, strength of an army, LXX 9.14 ; also, ratification, e)pistolh=s ib. 9.29 ; steadfastness, th=s pi/stews 2.5 . = stei=ra (of a ship), Thphr. 5.7.3 . firmament, i.e. the sky, the heaven above, LXX 1.6 , 1.22 , al.; to\n tw=n ou)rani/wn s. despo/thn 242.8 (Carthage, iii A.D.). stere-wma^ti/zw, stamp, trample out, Aq. 22.43 . stere-wpo/s, h/, o/n, solid, Emp. 21.6 . stere/-wsis, ews, h(, making firm, LXX 37.18 ( v.l. -qei/s ); making solid, Theol.Ar. 47 ; solid union of broken bones, Cass. 38 . h( s. th=s ma/xhs obstinacy of conflict, LXX 28.10 . stere-wth/s, ou=, o(, one who strengthens, Sch. Opp. 4.421 . title of a grade in the mysteries of Mithras, 49.206 (Dura). stere-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, strengthening, consolidating, sarko/s Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.32.3 . ste/r-hma, atos, to/, that which is taken away, nao\s s. f.l. (variously emended) in S. 241 . = ste/rhsis , Ps.-Callisth. 2.43 . ster-h/simos, on, liable to confiscation, to\ ploi=on s. e)/stw 36 ii 11 (ii/iii A.D.); also stere/simos (q.v.). ste/r-hsis, also ste/r-esis (q.v.), ews, h(, deprivation, loss, of a thing, a)rxh=s Th. 2.63 ; pneu/matos Pl. 865b ; s. ai)sqh/sews o( qa/natos Epicur. 3p.60U. ; s. th=s a)napnoh=s Gal. 15.795 ; s. tou= o)fqalmou=, o)fqalmw=n, i.e. blindness, Hp. 42 , Gal. 17(1).401 . confiscation, ploi/ou 572.22 (Myra, ii/iii A.D., dub. l., fort. ste/resis). negation, privation, Arist. 1408a7 , 12a26 , 1004b27 , Thphr. 1.2.5 ; peri\ tw=n kata\ ste/rhsin legome/nwn on negatives, title of work by Chrysipp., 2.5 . ster-hte/os, a, on, to be deprived, tinos Hp. 39 . ster-htiko/s, h/, o/n, having a negative quality, ta\ s. Plu. 2.947c . = a)pofatiko/s , expressing privation, i.e. negative, of propositions, opp. kathgoriko/s, katafatiko/s, Arist. 25a6 , al., cf. Thphr. 6.6.3 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.52 ; s. fwnh/ Gal. 8.34 . Adv. -kw=s negatively, Arist. 26b22 ; privatively, Id. 1056a29 . steri/zw, only in aor. e)ste/risen, v. stere/w . ste/ripo, for ste/rifos, barbarism in Ar. 1185 . steri/skw, collat. pres. of stere/w, tina/ tinos Th. 2.43 , Teles p.22 H., D.S. 1.60 , Gal. 8.54 ; th\n yuxh\n a)po/ tinos LXX 4.8 :— Pass. , c. gen., Hdt. 4.159 , [7.162] , Th. 1.73 , 2.49 , E. 1093 , Agatho 5 , Pl. 413a , X. 7.5.62 , 8.8 , 11.5 , Arist. 487a18 , al., 446.18 (ii A.D.), Gal. 8.53 . steri^feu/omai, Med. , to be unmarried, Hsch. sterifno/s, h/, o/n, cited by Erot. (s. v.l., strifnou/s, -noi/ cj. Klein) from Hp. 2 (where our text has strufnou/s), and Ar. 180 (where stiptoi/). steri^fo/omai, Pass. , become hard or solid, Ph. 2.117 . steri^fo/-peplos, = o( mikro\s pe/plos , Suid. steri^fo-poie/w, make firm or hard, Id. ste/ri^f-os, h, on,= stereo/s, firm, solid, of ground, dia\ tou= e(/lous, h(=| h)=n . . -w/taton Th. 6.101 , cf. Anon. ap. Suid. s.h.v.; ta\s prw/|ras -wte/ras e)poi/hsan Th. 7.36 ; steri/fois . . toi=s e)mbo/lois with their rams made solid, ibid. Subst. ste/rifon, to/ , rock-bottom, IG 22.1668.8 , 1682.5 . = stei=ra (B), barren, unfruitful, of women, Ar. 641 , Pl. 149b ; of animals, Arist. 611a12 ; of fruit, Thphr. 2.11.1 . steri^f-o/ths, htos, h(, stoutness, solidity, Sch. Il. 11.256 . steri^/f-wma, atos, to/, solid foundation, App. 4.109 (pl.). sterk-te/on, (ste/rgw) one must acquiesce, tini in a thing, Din. 1.91 ; id s. putabo Atticus ap. Cic. 9.10.7 : c. acc., Zen. 1.84 (c. dat. as cited by Suid. s.v. a)na/gkh ). sterk-tiko/s, h/, o/n, disposed to love, affectionate, pro\s ta\ sunh/qh Arist. 629b11 ; te/knwn Plu. 2.7e ; to\ s., = storgh/ , ib. 769c , cf. 8 ; e)/xomen fu/sei ti s. Arr. 2.10.23 . sterk-to/s, h/, o/n, amiable, lovable, S. 1338 (lyr.). sterni/dion, to/,= prosterni/dion, Iamb. post Polem. p.50 Hinck (pl.). ste/rnic, ikos, h(,= e)nteriw/nh, Hsch. ste/rnion, to/, some kind of meat difficult to digest, perh. breast of an animal, or = Lat. sterilicula, Alex. Trall. 2 , al.; tw=n krew=n bou/lbion (= Lat. vulva) kai\ s. kai\ po/des . . tw=n bow=n h)\ r(u/gxh Id. 11.6 ; ste/rnion and ste/rnin, = Lat. sterile (in a list of eatables, betw. ypogastrion and vulva), sterni/ths [i_], ou, o( , only fem. sterk-i=tis, idos, of the breast, pleurai/, i.e. the 5 th and 6 th ribs, Poll. 2.182 . sterno-bri_qh/s, e/s, with a strong chest, i(/ppoi Polyaen. 4.7.12 ( v.l. steno- ). sterno-kope/omai, beat one's breast for grief, Sch. Arat. 195 , Aesop. 351 . sterno-ktu/pos [u^], on , beating the breast, Tim. 112 . sterno/-mantis, ews, o(, h(, = e)ggastri/muqos , S. 59 ; cf. qumo/mantis. ste/rnon, to/, breast, chest, in Hom. both in sg. and pl., always of males (sth=qos being used of both sexes), ba/le douri\ s. u(pe\r mazoi=o Il. 4.528 , cf. 2.479 , etc.; krh/demnon u(po\ ste/rnoio ta/nussai Od. 5.346 , cf. Pi. 10.68 , X. 1.8.26 : pl., eu)ru/teros d' w)/moisin i)de\ ste/rnoisin Il. 3.194 ; e)n de/ te/ oi( kradi/h . . ste/rnoisi pata/ssei 13.282 ; s. laxna/enta Pi. 1.19 ; so in X., 1.2.13 ; pai/sas ei)s ta\ s . . . pai=da ib. 4.6.4 ; of horses, Il. 23.365 (sg. in 508 ); of sheep, Od. 9.443 ; in Trag. also of women, in sg., E. 563 ; pl., mastou/s t' e)/deice ste/rna q' ib. 560 ; ste/rnwn plagai/ beating of the breast, S. 90 (anap.); e)n ste/rnoisi pesou=ntai dou=poi Id. 633 (lyr.); ste/rn' a)/rasse A. 1054 . Poet., esp. Trag., also, the breast as the seat of the affections, heart, a)ndrw=n ga\r e)sqlw=n s. ou) mala/ssetai S. 195 ; to\ so\n mh\ s. a)lgu/noimi Id. 482 : mostly in pl., h)/lgunen e)n ste/rnois fre/na A. 746 , cf. S. 792 ; ou(/tw xrh\ dia\ ste/rnwn e)/xein one ought to feel thus, Id. 639 ; ste/rnois e)gkataqe/sqai ti Simon. (?) 85 ; *)/arh e)n ste/rnois e)/xein E. 134 ; e)c eu)menw=n s. de/xesqai/ tina S. 487 ; oi(=s poliou=xos u(po\ ste/rnois a)reta/ te kai\ ai)dw/s Isyll. 16 . metaph., ste/rna xqono/s Suid. , cf. Sch. S. 691 . u(po\ ste/rnoisi kami/nou in the heart of the fire, Nic. 924 .—Rare in early Prose (v. supr.); found also in Medic., in signf. 1.1 , Hp. 10 (pl.), Sor. 1.103 , al., Gal. 16.608 , 18(2).65 , al. (all sg.); ta\ s. maxai/ra| a)nsxi/ssanta 42(1).121.99 (Epid., iv B.C.); never in Arist. ( f.l. for stenw=n in 905b40 ). breastbone, Gal. 2.592 , 6.8 . sterno-sxi^dh/s, e/s, dub. sens. in 534.36 (iii A.D.). sterno-sw/matos, on, v. sterrosw/matos . sterno-tu^pe/omai,= sternokope/omai, Hippias Erythr. 1 , J. 4.8.48 , Plu. 2.114f . sterno-tu^ph/s, e/s, of or from beaten breasts, ktu/pos E. 604 (lyr.); s. pa/tagos 7.711 (Antip.); cf. ste/rnon 1.1 . sterno-tu^pi/a, h(, beating of the breast for grief, Ph. 2.579 , Luc. 19 . sterno-tu/pths, ou, o(,= o( to\ sth=qos tu/ptwn, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. stern-ou=xos, on, broad-swelling, xqw\n s., of the plain of Athens, S. 691 (lyr.); cf. ste/rnon 11.1 . stern-o/fqalmos, on, with eyes in the breast, A. 441 . sternofore/w, obtain breast of victim as perquisite, prob. in 12.190.20 . ste/romai, Dor. imper. 3 sg. stare/stw 50.15 (Delph., iv B.C.); only used in pres. and impf., the other tenses being derived from stere/omai (v. stere/w):— to be without, lack, lose, ni/khs te ste/retai Hes. 211 ; ste/resqai th=s xw/rhs Hdt. 8.140 .a', cf. Th. 1.70 , al.; sterome/nan fi/lwn A. 1429 (lyr.), cf. E. 889 (troch.); ste/resqai krato/s A. 371 ; ste/romai d' oi)/kwn, s. pai/dwn E. 865 (anap.); fi/ltrwn ste/romai Id. 1309 (anap.); stero/menos w(=n o( qeo\s e)/dwken Antipho 4.1.3 ; stere/sqw th=s a)rxh=s Pl. 948a ; o(/pws a)\n . . tw=n au(tw=n ste/rwntai Id. 433e ; stere/sqw tou= boskh/matos 12(9).90.12 (Eretria, iv B.C.), cf. 1.29.20 (iii B.C.), 49.22 , al. (iii B.C.); tw=n u(parxo/ntwn ste/resqai 1812.6 (i B.C.), cf. stere/w: abs., xai/rein te kai\ ste/resqai S. 136 (lyr.); u(po\ *)aghsila/ou ste/resqai ou)dei\s ou)de\n pw/pote e)neka/lese X. 4.1 . sterop-h/, h(, poet. word, like a)steroph/, a)straph/ , flash of lightning, s. patro\s *dio/s Il. 11.66 , cf. Hes. 845 ; a)kti=nes steropa=s a)porhgnu/menai Pi. 4.198 ; steropa=n keraunw=n te pru/tanis, i.e. Zeus, ib. 6.24 ; e(/likes . . steroph=s za/puroi A. 1084 (anap.); bronth=| steroph=| te Id. 34 (anap.), etc. generally of dazzling light, gieam, xalkou= steroph/ Il. 11.83 , Od. 4.72 ; of the sun, w)= lampra=| steropa=| flege/qwn S. 99 (lyr.). sterop-hgere/ta, o(, Ep. for *sterophgere/ths, either (from a)gei/rw, so Hsch. , cf. a)steropagere/tas, nefelhgere/ta), he who gathers the lightning, or (from e)gei/rw), who rouses the lightning, *zeu/s Il. 16.298 , Nonn. 8.370 ; *dio\s -e/tao Q.S. 2.164 . [a^ in nom., except by position.] stero/p-hs, ou, o(, , name of one of the three Cyclopes, Hes. 140 , Call. 68 . ste/roy, opos, o(, h(, flashing, s. lignu/s S. 1127 (lyr.). sterro-ba^rh/s, e/s, hard and heavy, prob. in Hsch. s.v. koru/nh , for stereobarh/s. sterro/-guios, on, with strong limbs, APl. 4.52 ( Phil. ). sterro/-nous, oun, hard-, stern-minded, Tz. ad Hes. 129 ( Comp. ). sterro/-omai, Pass. , in aor. opt. sterrwqei/h Hp. ap. Erot. , glossed o)rqwqei/h by Bacchius ibid. sterro-poie/w, harden, strengthen, Dsc. 5.121 ( Pass. ), 2 , Sch. Od. 9.393 ; ti/s o( ta\ o)ste/a -h/sas; 5.6 : metaph., fi/lon App. 61 :— Med. , ou)ragi/an Plb. 5.24.9 . sterro/s (A), a/, o/n, also o/s, o/n E. 296 :—collat. form of stereo/s, stiff, firm, solid, po/roi Ti.Locr. 101a ( Comp. ); of earth, opp. xau=nos, v.l. in Arist. 934b11 ; of water, frozen, r(ei=qron Hdn. 6.7.7 ; also, hard, Plu. 2.725d ( Comp. ); stiff, strong, do/ru E. 7.11 ; s. a)ntiknh/mion stiff, numb with age, Ar. 218 : Comp. -o/teros, de/rma Gal. 6.32 . concrete, sw=ma (viz. the uvula), opp. pa/qos, Aret. 1.8 . hard, rugged, uneasy, le/ktra E. 114 (anap.); s. trofh/ hard fare, Luc. 23 . Adv., sterro/tata biw=sai Id. 8 . metaph., stubborn, hard, cruel, a)na/gkhs s. di=nai A. 1052 (anap.), cf. E. 1295 (anap.); s. dai/mwn, a)lghdo/nes, Id. 98 , 1031 ; yuxh/ Ar. 420 . Adv. sterrw=s stiffly, obstinately, X. 3.1.22 ; sterrw=s fe/rein xrh\ sumfora/s Men. 480 ; tightly, e)mfratte/tw ta\ w)=ta Paul.Aeg. 3.24 . sterro/s (B), o/n, barren, sterro\s ou)=sa mo/sxos E. 711 ; [zw=|a] s. Arist. 773b30 , 33 ; cf. stei=ra (B), stei=ros. sterro-sw/ma^tos, on, with strong body or frame, Xenarch. 1.10 (Lob. for sternosw/matos). sterro/-ths, htos, h(, (sterro/s (A)) hardness, firmness, tou= pa/gou, of ice that will bear, Plu. 2.969a ; [tw=n a)to/mwn] Epicur. 282 : metaph., firmness, Ph. 1.276 . (sterro/s (B)) barrenness, Arist. 773b27 . sterrw=nuc, u^xos, o(, h(, with strong claws, Hdn. 204 . sterfi/na: dermati/nh, oi( de\ de/rmata o)/neia: oi( de\ stei=ra h)\ sklhra/, Hsch. ste/rfnion: sklhro/n, stereo/n, Id. sterfo/peplos, on, clad in hide or skin, Lyc. 652 . ste/rf-os, eos, to/, hide, skin, ste/rfesin ai)gei/ois A.R. 4.1348 , cf. 6.298 ( Leon. ); s. e)gxlainou/menon Lyc. 1347 ; Ion. word acc. to Sch. Nic. 248 ; dub. in 12.76.15 (Olbia, perh. iv B.C.); cf. te/rfos, e)/rfos. = kera/mion , Sch. A.R. l.c. sterf-o/w, cover with hide, Sch. A.R. 4.1348 , Sch. Nic. 248 , etc. ste/rf-wsis, ews, h(, covering with hide, dub. cj. for stre/fwsis in Hsch. sterf-wth/r, h=ros, o(, clad in hides, s. strato/s Ibyc. 59 . sterxana/: peri/deipnon, *)hlei=oi, Hsch. ste/ryanon: a)ci/nh, pe/lekus, Id. ste/rwma, atos, to/, misspelling of stere/wma or *ste/rrwma, steu=mai, Epic Verb, used by Hom. only in 3 sg. pres. and impf., steu=tai, steu=to, once by A. in 3 sg. steu=tai; 1 sg. steu=mai cj. for u(pisxnou=mai in Orph. 82 , 3 pl. impf. steu=nto Maiist. 60 :—In Il. always with inf. fut., make as if one would . . , promise or threaten that one will . . , steu=tai ga/r ti e)/pos e)re/ein Il. 3.83 ; steu=to ga\r eu)xo/menos nikhse/men 2.597 ; steu=tai ga\r nhw=n a)poko/yein a)/kra ko/rumba 9.241 ; steu=to ga\r . . oi)se/men e)/ntea kala/ 18.191 ; steu=to . . a)poleye/men ou)/ata xalkw=| 21.455 ; e)moi/ te kai\ *(/hrh| steu=t' a)goreu/wn *trwsi\ maxh/sesqai 5.832 ; once with inf. aor., steu=tai d' *)odush=os a)kou=sai declares he has heard of O., Od. 17.525 ; steu=tai . . zugo\n a)mfibalei=n dou/lion *(ella/di A. 49 (anap.); with inf. pres., steu=tai d' *)heli/ou go/nos e)/mmenai boasts that he is . . , A.R. 2.1204 ; with acc. and inf. pres., steu=nto qeoplh/gessin e)oiko/tas ei)dw/loisin e)/mmenai h)\ la/essin declared that they were . . , Maiist. l.c.: abs. once in Od. , steu=to de\ diya/wn, pie/ein d' ou)k ei)=xen e(le/sqai he made eager efforts in his thirst, 11.584 . ( Aristarch. seems to have connected it with i(/sthmi: to\ steu=to kata\ dia/noian w(ri/zeto, ou)k e)pi\ th=s tw=n podw=n sta/sews, Sch. Il. 2.597 , cf. Apollon. , Hsch. : but more prob. steu=to (from *steu=sto with dissimilation) corresponds to Ved. asto[snull ][tnull ]a 'solemnly proclaimed concerning himself', 3 sg. sigmatic aor. middle of stu-.) stefa^li/ba^nos [i^], o( , a kind of unguent, PGrenf. 1.39v ii 2 (ii/i B.C.). stefa/n-h [a^], h(, (ste/fw) anything that surrounds or encircles the head, etc., for defence or ornament: brim of the helmet, ba/l' e)/gxei+ o)cuo/enti au)xe/n' u(po\ stefa/nhs eu)xa/lkou Il. 7.12 ; s. xalkoba/reia 11.96 ; the helmet itself, e)pi\ stefa/nhn kefalh=fin a)ei/ras qh/kato xalkei/hn 10.30 , cf. Plu. 2.726f . as a woman's head-dress, diadem, coronal, Il. 18.597 , 6.7 , Hes. 578 , Ar. 1034 ; found on statues, 22.1126.31 (Amphict. Delph., iv B.C.); distd. fr. ste/fanos, in list of offerings, ib. 12.264.62 , al.; of men, dwrh/sasqai xruse/h| stefa/nh| to\n kubernh/thn crown of honour, Hdt. 8.118 ( v.l. for xruse/w| stefa/nw| ); as a piece of outlandish luxury, Ar. 968 : metaph., of a city, a)po\ stefa/nan ke/karsai pu/rgwn thou hast been shorn of thy coronal of towers, E. 910 (lyr.), cf. 784 (anap.), 9.97 ( Alph. ). s. trixw=n the outer fringe of hair round bald or shaven crowns, as represented on comic masks, Poll. 4.144 , cf. 2.40 . Medic., sutura coronalis, Aret. 1.2 , Poll. 2.39 . in the eye, rim of the cornea where it joins the sclerotic, Gal. 18(2).47 , 10.2 , Ruf. 26 , Hsch. ; rim of the eyelids, Ruf. 20 , Gal. 14.767 ; eyeball, Hp. 4 . a circular muscle, such as the sphincter ani, Poll. 2.211 ; = corona glandis, Antyll. ap. Orib. 50.3.6 , Ruf. 5 . of animals, upper rim of the hoof, coronet, Opp. 1.232 . in pl., stripes of the wild ass, ib. 3.188 . a kind of laurel, of which crowns were made, v.l. for ste/fanos 11.10 in Dsc. 4.145 . Geom., plane figure contained between two concentric circles, Hero *Deff. 37 . external periphery of a vault, Id.*Mens. 16 . pl., rings composing the universe, Parm. ap. 2.7.1 . brim or edge of anything, brow of a hill, edge of a cliff, Il. 13.138 , 361 (iv B.C.), 42.55 (ii/i B.C.), 685.60 (Crete, ii B.C.), Plb. 1.56.4 , Conon 35 ; tou= qea/trou Plb. 7.16.6 ; *tei/qrwnos 92(1).51.2 (Thermum, iii B.C.): generally, edge, border, moulding, Thphr. 5.6.2 , LXX 25.23 , al.; tala/roio Mosch. 2.55 ; tu/mbou A.R. 2.918 ; parapet, LXX 22.8 : pl., = ai( tw=n bwmw=n w)le/nai , Hsch. part of the podostra/bh, X. 9.12 , cf. Poll. 5.32 . stefan-hdo/n, Adv. like a crown, Man. 4.429 . stefa^nhplok-e/w, Aeol. stefana_-, plait wreaths, Sapph. 73 , Ar. 448 . stefa^nhplo/k-ia, ta/, place where wreaths are plaited or sold, AP 12.8 ( Strat. ): sg. stefanoplo/kion, = coronarium, Gloss. stefa^nh/plok-os (parox.), o(, h(, Dor. stefa^na_pl- 22 ( 1925 ). 63 (Callatis):— plaiter of wreaths, Thphr. 6.8.1 , 1528.1 (Ptolemaic), Plu. 2.645f ; also stefanoplo/kos, Parmenio ap. Ath. 13.608a , Dsc. 3.75 , 4.71 , 1.125.35 (iv A.D.). stefa^nhfor-e/w, Dor. stefana_f-, wear a wreath, E. 781 (lyr.), D. 21.51 , 352.4 (Ephesus, iv/iii B.C.); -forou=ntes kai\ panhguri/zontes Gauthier et Sottas Décret trilingue en l' honneur de Ptolémée IV p.66 (iii B.C.), cf. Anon.Hist. ( 160 ) p.886J. , 90.50 (Rosetta, ii B.C.), al.: c. acc., s. kittou= ste/fanon 12(9).192 (Eretria, iv B.C.): metaph. of virtue, -ou=sa pompeu/ei LXX 4.2 . to be a stefanhfo/ros (signf. 11 ), 695.1 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), al.—Also stefanofore/w, Hp. 17 ( v.l. for stefanhf- ) ; tou= *)apo/llwnos 4.263.6 (Panamara, i A.D.). stefa^nhfor-i/a, Dor. stefana_f-, h(, wearing of a wreath, esp. of victory, Pi. 8.10 ; ni/kas s. E. 862 (lyr.); panh/gurin . . suntelei=n meta\ -i/as kai\ qusiw=n 56.40 (Canopus, iii B.C.), cf. 6.23 (Scepsis, iv B.C.); -i/an a)/gein 27.8 (ii A.D.). the right of wearing a crown, which belonged to certain magistrates (v. stefanhfo/ros 11 ), D. 21.33 ; tai=s koinai=s s. Lex ap. Aeschin. 1.21 ; polla\s . . s. pepoihkw/s 2771 i 4 (Aphrodisias), cf. 2814 (ibid.), al. stefa^nhfo/r-ia, ta/, festival at Alexandria, 5.514.2 (iii B.C.). stefa^nhfor-iko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to the stefanhfori/a, no/mos 7.28 (ii B.C.); fie/lh prob. rest. in 113.93 (i B.C.). of one who has enjoyed the right of stefanhfori/a, a)nh/r 4.1644 (Philadelphia). stefa^nh/for-os (parox.), on, wearing a crown or wreath, qi/asoi E. 531 (lyr.); xoroi/ prob. in B. 18.51 ; i(/ppoi Theoc. 16.47 ; s. a)gw/n,= stefani/ths, a contest in which the prize was a crown, Hdt. 5.102 , And. 4.2 ; hence *)alfeie/, *dio\s s. u(/dwr 9.362 ; s. w(=rai 3 ; ni/kh 4.62 . stefanhfo/ros, o( , title of certain magistrates in Greek states who had the right of wearing crowns when in office, as the Archons at Athens, s. a)rxh/ Aeschin. 1.19 ; compared with the Roman flamen by D.H. 2.64 , cf. Ath. 5.215b , 12.533e ; freq. in Inscrr., *foi/bou s. i(reu/s 14.1020 (Rome), cf. 2671 , al. (Iasus), 169.2 , al. (ibid., iv B.C.), 213.35 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.), al.; and of women, 12(8).526.7 (Thasos); o( a)/rxwn th\n s. a)rxh/n ib. 12(5).821.6 (Tenos, ii B.C.); stefanhfo/ros *kleopa/tras qea=s 10.6 (ii B.C.); s. e)chghtei/a 77.34 (ii A.D.). draxmai\ *stefanhfo/rou, i.e. officially minted, the Athenian mint being attached to a temple of the hero *s., 22.1013.31 , 1028.30 (ii B.C.), cf. Antipho 36 , 44 : also draxma\s stefanhfo/rous with a wreath on the reverse, 54.142 (Delos, ii B.C.). stefa^n-iai=os, a, on, of or like a crown, ka/lamoi s. to\ pa/xos D.S. 2.59 (s.v.l.); s. r(afh/ sutura coronalis, Gal. 9.7 , al., Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.14.1 ; of the e)pine/mhsis (direction) of a bandage, like a ste/fos 1 , Gal. 18(1).786 ; of the eyelashes, (sc. tri/xes) Id. 14.771 . stefa^n-i/as, ou, o(,= stefanhfo/ros, Arg. E. stefa^n-i/zw, Dor. aor. 1 e)stefa/nica, crown, Ar. 1225 ; Att. aor. inf. -i/sai Hsch. stefa^n-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a crown, s. te/lesma,= Lat. aurum coronarium, at Rhodes and Ancyra, Suid. ; so stefaniko\n xrh=ma 95 (ii A.D.), 96 (iii A.D.); pra/ktwr stefanikw=n collector of the ste/fanos tax (cf. ste/fanos 11.5 , 6 ), 1441.4 (ii A.D.), 452 i 3 (iii A.D.), 7.733.5 (iii A.D.). stefa^/n-ion, to/, Dim. of ste/fanos, 11(2).223 13 (Delos, iii B.C.); stefa/nia tw=| *)adw/nei 3p.332 (iii B.C.), cf. 103.4 (iii A.D.), Alciphr. 1.36 . gratuity, official reward, 64.12 (ii B.C.), 1530 (ii B.C.). cake in the form of a crown, 1668.3 (i A.D.), 936.12 (iii A.D.). stefa^n-i/s, i/dos, h(,= stefa/nh 11 , parapet, Sch. Ar. 922 . stefa^n-i/skos, o(, Dim. of ste/fanos, Anacr. 54 , 42.15 , 1106.122 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.), Dsc. 1.30.4 , Longus 1.9 , al.: also stefa^n-i/skh, h(, Theognost. 110 . stefa^n-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , of or consisting of a crown: s. a)gw/n a contest in which the prize was a crown, X. 3.7.1 , Isoc. 15.301 (pl.), D. 20.141 (pl.), Lycurg. 51 (pl.), Ister 60b , Lync. ap. Ath. 13.584c , 577.55 (Milet., iii/ii B.C.), 231.14 ( Magn. Mae., iii/ii B.C.), Plu. 2.820d , etc.; written stefa^n-ei/ths, 12(8).190.41 (Samothrace, i B.C.). later, of persons, wearing a wreath, as magistrates or as victorious athletes, 7.3 (Susa, i B.C.), 4224.9 (i B.C.), 2931 (Tralles), 14.1054 (Rome, ii A.D.), 26.166 (Sparta, ii A.D.). s. fo/ros, v.l. for stefanitiko/s , J. 12.3.3 . fem. stefani=tis, idos, for wreaths, mursi/nh Sch. Il. 17.51 . h( s. (sc. r(afh/) sutura coronalis, Poll. 2.37 . a kind of vine, Plin. 14.42 . stefa^n-i_tiko/s, h/, o/n,= stefaniko/s, fo/ros J. 12.3.3 . stefa^n-i/wn: ei)=dos koloiou= (fort. kloiou=), Hsch. stefa^no-plo/kion, stefa^no-plo/kos, v. stefanhpl- . stefa^no-poi+kh/, h( (sc. te/xnh), art of making crowns, Phld. p.88 K. stefa^no-poio/s, o(, chapletmaker, Arist. 1206a27 , A.D. 189.9 . stefa^no-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in crowns or chaplets, PRyl. 224.9 (i A.D., dub. rest.), Poll. 7.199 , Suid. :— fem. stefa^no/-pwlis, idos, 1080 , Plu. 2.646e , 972d , Ael. ap. Ar.Byz. 64.15 ; *stefanopw/lides, name of a comedy by Eubulus; also stefa^no-pwlh/tria, h(, Poll. 7.199 . ste/fa^nos, o(, (ste/fw) that which surrounds or encompasses, pa/nth| ga/r se peri\ s. pole/moio de/dhen the circling fight, Il. 13.736 ; of the wall round a town, Pi. 8.32 ; s. po/leos Anacr. 72 , cf. Orph. 761 , 897 ; cf. stefa/nh 1.2 ; kalli/pais s. circle of fair children, E. 839 . crown, wreath, chaplet, h.Hom. 7.42 ; xru/seos ib. 32.6 ; stefa/nous . . a)/nqea poi/hs Hes. 576 , cf. Pi. 4.240 ; kissi/nous s. druo/s te E. 703 ; da/fnas s. Isyll. 19 ; r(o/dinos, r(odo/eis, Anacr. 83 , Theoc. 7.64 ; a)nqemeu=ntes Anacr. 62 ; plekto\n s. e)k leimw=nos fe/rw E. 73 , cf. Xenoph. 1.2 ; mu/rtwn Ar. 330 (lyr.); kittou= kai\ i)/wn Pl. 212e ; filu/ras Xenarch. 13 , etc.; stefa/nwsen drako/ntwn stefa/nois E. 102 (lyr.); s. ei)/rein, ple/kein, a)nei/rein, Pi. 7.77 , 8(7).74 , Ar. 1006 ; u(fai/nein Plu. 2.646e ; pe/rqesqai fo/baisi Sapph. 78 , cf. E. 984 (lyr.); qei=sa a)mfi\ bostru/xois ib. 1160 ; s. e)lai/as a)mfe/qhka/ soi Id. 1433 ; periqei=nai s. tini/ Ar. 1227 ; xrusw=| s. a)nadh=sai/ tina Th. 4.121 ; xrusw=| stefa/nw| stefanwqh=nai Pl. 530d ; mu/ra, stefa/nous e(toi/mason for a feast, Men. 273 , cf. Amphis 9.4 , Alex. 250 , etc.; hung at the door on festive occasions, Ephipp. 3.2 . in pl., oi( s. the garland-market, Antiph. 83 . crown of victory at the public games, Pi. 8.76 ; th=s e)lai/hs to\n dido/menon s. Hdt. 8.26 ; nika=n pagkrati/ou ste/fanon Pi. 5.5 , cf. 1.21 ; s. e)/laxen Id. 10(11).61 ; o( e)pi\ tou= s., title of an officer who had charge of these matters in Roman times, 4.1435.15 (Smyrna). honorary wreath or crown, freq. worked in gold, awarded for public services in war or peace, 12.110.10 , 22.212.24 , 338.19 , al., Pl. 943c , Aeschin. 2.46 , 49.7 (Egypt, iii B.C.), al., Callix. 2 : such crowns were freq. dedicated in temples, 22.1386.33 , cf. 11(2).199 60 , al. (Delos, iii B.C.); peri\ tou= s., title of D. 18 , cf. Aeschin. 3.187 , al.: metaph., prize, reward, au(tw=| me\n s. periqei/s, *sami/oisi de\ ku=dos Epigr. ap. Hdt. 4.88 ; tou\s pai=das . . dhmosi/a| h( po/lis qre/yei, w)fe/limon s . . . tw=n . . a)gw/nwn protiqei=sa Th. 2.46 ; tou=de ga\r o( s. his is the prize (or perh. for (bringing) him the prize is offered), S. 841 (hex.). s. purgwto\s kai\ ou)alla/rios,= Lat. corona muralis et vallaris, a Roman military decoration, 560.10 (Tlos, i A.D.); s. teixiko/s ib. 540.19 (Pessinus, i A.D.). crown of glory, honour, ou)k a)\n ai)sxunqei/hn ei)pw\n ste/fanon th=s patri/dos ei)=nai ta\s e)kei/nwn yuxa/s Lycurg. 50 ; e)leuqeri/as a)mfe/qeto s. Simon. 98 ; s. eu)klei/as me/gas S. 465 , cf. Pi. 1 . 100 , E. 315 ; me/gas ga/r soi o( s. e)stin u(po\ pa/ntwn eu)logei=sqai 4.405.4 (iii B.C.); s. zwh=s, do/chs, 1.12 , 5.4 ; o( th=s dikaiosu/nhs s. 4.8 . a)ndro\s ste/fanos pai=des Hom. 13 , cf. E. 194 (lyr.), 2.19 . crown as a badge of office, D. 21.32 ; pe/pauntai a)/rxontes kai\ tou\s s. perih/|rhntai Id. 26.5 ; o( basileu\s o(/tan dika/zh| periairei=tai to\n s. Arist. 57.4 ; o( s. ou(=tos, of the office of a)rxiereu\s *)asi/as, Philostr. 1.21.2 , cf. 470.21 (Asia Minor), Lib. 53.4 ; e)/xein to\n s. to be in office, 1007.22 (Pergam., ii B.C.); h( a)po/qesis tw=n s. ib. 900.16 (Panamara, iv A.D.); a)nadh/sasqai to\n s. tou=ton 1252v . 20 (iii A.D.): v. stefanhfo/ros 11 , stefano/w 11.5 . in Egypt, money gift to the sovereign, levied by the state, PTeb. 746.24 (iii B.C.), 4.388.5 (iii B.C.), 36.27 (iii B.C.), etc.; like wise in Syria, LXX 10.20 ; also of similar gifts to a court favourite, 14 (ii B.C.), cf. i202 (ii B.C.). ta\s ei)s to\n s. e)paggeli/as ou)k e)/labon,= aurum coronarium non accepi, Mon.Anc. 11.22 , cf. 20.7 (iii/iv A.D.). donation, euphemism for a bribe, dieqe/ntos mou u(pa/rcei soi ei)s s. ta/lanta dekape/nte 1.41.2 (ii B.C.), cf. 221.6 (Ilium, iii B.C.), 5.5 (ii B.C.); gratuity, bonus, PFlor. 74.14 (ii A.D.). the constellation , Epimenid. 25 , Arist. 362b10 , Arat. 71 , 1.27.58 , 187 (iii B.C.); s. to/n te klei/ous' *)aria/dnhs A.R. 3.1003 . name of a phgh/ in the Chaldaean system, Dam. 96 . = da/fnh *)alecandrei/a, Dsc. 4.145 ; *(hli/ou s.,= a(/limos, Ps.- Dsc. 1.91 . stefa^nostau/rion, to/, cross in a wreath, Palestine Exploration Fund Quarterly Statement 1931.67 (Beth Shan). stefa^nou=xos, on, wearing a crown, AP 7.88 ( D.L. ). stefa^nofore/w, v. stefanhf- . stefa^n-o/w, Med. , Syracusan 2 sg. imper. stefa/nouso Sch. Theoc. 11.42 :— Pass. , fut. -w/somai Aristid. 1.496 J. ; -wqh/somai Aeschin. 3.20 , al., 60.7 (iii B.C.): used by Hom. and Hes. only in Pass. , to be put round in a circle or as a rim or border, and hence to be put round, h(\n peri\ me\n pa/nth| *fo/bos e)stefa/nwtai round about the aegis is Terror wreathed, Il. 5.739 ; th=| d' e)pi\ me\n *gorgw\ e)stefa/nwto 11.36 ; a)mfi\ de/ min quo/en ne/fos e)stefa/nwto all round about him was a cloud, 15.153 ; nh=son, th\n pe/ri po/ntos e)stefa/nwtai the sea lies round about the island, Od. 10.195 : rarely c. acc., tei/rea, ta/ t' ou)rano\s e)stefa/nwtai constellations which heaven has all round it, Il. 18.485 , cf. Hes. 382 , 42(1).129.9 (Epid.); of a crowd of spectators surrounding a dancing-floor, a)mfi\ d' o(/milos a)pei/ritos e)stefa/nwto 120 ; peri\ d' o)/lbos a)pei/ritos e)stefa/nwto around were . . riches in a circle placed, Hes. 204 : so in later Ep. , A.R. 3.1214 , Q.S. 5.99 , Orph. 45 , etc.: also in Act. , peri/troxon e)stefa/nwsan ai(masih/n made a fence round, Opp. 4.90 . to be surrounded, e)stefanwme/nos tia/ran mursi/nh| having his tiara wreathed with myrtle, Hdt. 1.132 ; pedi/a e)stefa/nwtai o)/resin are surrounded by . . , Hp. Aër. 19 ; o(/ploisin po/lis Epigr. ap. Paus. 9.15.6 ; xqw\n a(/te nh=sos -wtai D.P. 4 : so in Act. , [ *babulw=na] tei/xesin e)stefa/nwsen Id. 1006 . after Hom. in Act. , crown, wreathe, xai/tan Pi. 14.24 ; *)ore/sthn s. E. 924 ; kra=ta kissi/nois blasth/masin Id. 177 ; stefa/nois ib. 101 (lyr.); c. gen., pi/tuos Longus 2.31 ; s. tina\ w(s swth=ra And. 1.45 ; to\n nikw=nta qallw=| Pl. 946b ; ni=kai s. tina/ Pi. 11.21 ; of crowning a corpse, Ar. 538 ; a tomb, 12.1037 , 7457.10 (iii/ii B.C.), Luc. 22 , 30.2 (iii A.D.); ships, Plu. 2.981e ; of the nuptial crown, LXX 3.11 ; kathrw=nto toi=s e)stefanwme/nois newly wedded couples, Lib. 33.29 ; stefanou=n eu)agge/lia crown one for good tidings, Ar. 647 ; stefanou=sa, title of a statue by Praxiteles (v. ste/fw 111 ), cf. Ath. 12.534d :— Pass. , to be crowned or rewarded with a crown, Hdt. 7.55 , 8.59 , l.c., 2.5 ; e)lai/a| Pi. 4.13 ; poi/a| Id. 8.19 ; futo\n stefanou/menos Ach.Tat. 1.5 ; s. kai\ a)nakhru/ttesqai And. 2.18 :— Med. , crown oneself, stefanwsame/nh drui\+ kai\ . . spei/raisi drako/ntwn S. 535 (anap.); stefanou=sqe kissw=| E. 106 (lyr.); stefanwsa/menos kala/mw| Ar. 1006 ; stefanwsa/menos au)to/n (sc. to\n ste/fanon) Phalar. 40 ; stefanou=ntai tw=n a)nqe/wn Philostr. 12a . 2 ; th=s pi/tuos D.Chr. 9.10 : also abs., of one going to sacrifice, Th. 4.80 ; tw=| qew=| X. 4.3.21 ; at a festival, Ar. 1145 , Men. 518.15 , etc.; win a crown, of the victor at the games, Pi. 7.15 , 81 , 12.17 , 6.19 :— Pass. , c. dupl. acc., e)stefanw/qh *)eleu/qeros . . *(adria/neia pa/lhn 22.2087.64 (ii A.D.). crown as an honour or reward (cf. ste/fanos 11.2b ), D. 19.193 , Theopomp.Hist. 239 , Men. 84 , 22.212.30 (iv B.C.), etc.; reward by a gift of money, etc. (cf. ste/fanos 11.5 ), *kallisqe/nhn e(kato\n mnai=s Lycurg. 19 , cf. D.S. 14.53 , Plu. 16 ; s. tina\ pentakosi/ois a)rguri/ou tala/ntois, xili/ois de\ libanwtou= Plb. 13.9.5 : also e)stefanwko/tos . . ta\s duna/meis xrusw=n muria/dwn tria/konta Gauthier et Sottas Décret trilingue en l' honneur de Ptolémée IV p.67 (iii B.C.). metaph., confer glory upon, decorate, honour, tina\ molpa=| Pi. 1.100 ; tou\s presbute/rous h)/qesi xrhstoi=s Ar. 959 ; a)po\ tw=n u(parxo/ntwn th\n po/lin (by a victory in the games) And. 4.26 ; *(ella/da E. 1030 , cf. Critias 4 D. ; e)/rgois ge/nos 1.44 (Xanthus); [ to\ r(o/don] e)gkwmi/w| Philostr. 51 ; a)ristei/ois D.S. 4.32 ; panopli/a| Id. 20.84 :— Pass. , sofi/as a)ristei=a e)stefanou=to Philostr. 10.4 . crown or honour with libations, s. tu/mbon ai(/mati E. 126 (anap.). crown with the badge of office, esp. of persons sacrificing, Lys. 26.8 :— Pass. , X. 7.1.40 ; of magistrates in office, o( e)stefanwme/nos a)/rxwn D. 21.17 ; bou/letai -wqh=nai e)chghtei/an 77.37 (ii A.D.). stefa^n-w/dhs, es, like a wreath, wreathed, xlo/a E. 1058 (lyr.). stefa^/n-wma, atos, to/, that which surrounds, crown, wreath, Thgn. 1001 ; bwmw=n Pi. 4 ( 3 ). 62(80) ; mega/lain qeoi=n a)rxai=on s. S. 684 (lyr.); s. pu/rgwn [the city's] coronal of towers, the encircling towers, Id. 122 (lyr.). a crown as the prize of victory, Pi. 12.5 ; seli/nwn Id. 2.15 . pl., the place where crowns or garlands were sold, Ar. 303 (lyr.), Pherecr. 2 . plants used for making garlands, Cratin. 150 , Thphr. 6.6.1 , cf. Ath. 15.672f , Hsch. reward, honour, glory, plou/tou, *kura/nas, Pi. 1.50 , 9.4 ; pagkrati/ou Id. 4(3).44(62) ; pai=da *dio\s u(mnh=sai, s. mo/xqwn as a reward for . ., E. 355 (lyr.). stefa^n-wma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, used for making garlands, Thphr. 1.12.4 , 6.6.1 , al.; luxni\s s. Dsc. 3.100 ; e(/rpullos ib. 38 . stefa^/n-wsis, ews, h(, crowning, IG 12(1).155d67 (Rhodes), Ath. 15.673a sq.; meta\ th\n s. tw=n dh/mwn after being crowned by the peoples, 3067.24 (Teos, ii B.C.), cf. 3068a . 19 (ibid., pl.); a)nagra/yai . . ta\s genome/nas s. 99.18 (ii/i B.C.). stefa^n-wth/s, ou=, o(, one who crowns, Hdn. 211 . stefa^n-wtiko/s, h/, o/n,= stefanwmatiko/s, Thphr. 1.13.3 , al. concerning a crown, lo/gos Men.Rh. p.422S. stefanwtiko/n, to/ , money for crowning a tomb, Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis Nos. 133 , 195 . -ka/, ta/ , dub. sens. in 1652 (iii A.D.). stefa^n-wtri/s, i/dos, h(, of or fit for a crown or wreath, Apolloph. 5 ; bu/blos Theopomp. Hist. 22 (c), cf. Thphr. 142 : also stefa^n-wti/s, murri/nai Id. 5.8.3 . stefe/thn: i(ke/thn, Hsch. stefh-plo/kos, on, v.l. for stefanhplo/kos , Plu. 2.41e . stefh-fore/w, = stefanhfore/w , D.H. 3.21 codd., 7(1).8.15 (i B.C., perh. an error of the engraver). stefh-fo/ros, on,= stefanhfo/ros, Lyc. 327 , Vett. Val. 45.32 , al. ste/fos, eos, to/, (ste/fw) poet. for ste/fanos, crown, wreath, garland, Emp. 112.6 , Simon. 158 , E. 1512 (lyr.), etc.: pl. ste/fh,= ste/mmata, A. 1265 , 101 (lyr.), S. 913 : also in late Prose, Gal. 18(1).786 , Vett.Val. 248.28 ; to\ s. tw=n filoso/fwn, sc. Zosimus, Olymp. Alch. p.83 B. of libations, A. 95 ; cf. ste/fw 11.3 . ste/fw, Od. 8.170 , S. 431 , Hyp. 103 : impf. e)/stefon Il. 18.205 , A. 50 ; ste/fon Hes. 75 : fut. ste/yw S. 93 , E. 576 (anap.): aor. e)/steya Pl. 58c :— Med. , fut. ste/yomai Ath. 15.676d : aor. e)steya/mhn 9.363.3 ( Mel. ), D.H. 1.6 , etc., (e)p-) Il. 1.470 :— Pass. , fut. stefqh/somai Gal. 13 : aor. e)ste/fqhn E. 1360 (lyr.): pf. e)/stemmai A. 345 , Pl. 58a , etc.; Ion. pf. part. e)steqme/nos 725 (Milet., vi B.C.), cf. ste/qmata.—stefano/w is more freq., esp. in Prose:—put round, a)mfi\ de/ oi( kefalh=| ne/fos e)/stefe di=a qea/wn Il. 18.205 ; a)lla\ qeo\s morfh\n e)/pesi ste/fei Od. 8.170 ; mnhmei=a pro\s a(/rm' *)adra/stou xersi\n e)/stefon hung them round it, A. 50 ; la/fura dai/+wn . . a(gnoi=s do/mois ste/yw pro\ naw=n ib. 279 :— Med. , put round one's head, poi/hn 9.363 ( Mel. ); sko/roda prob. in Ath. 15.676d ; ku/klous e)lai/hs Orph. 325 ; i)ou/lous 42.10 . encircle, crown, wreath, tina\ a)/nqesi Hes. 75 ; se pagxru/sois lafu/rois S. 93 ; kra=ta mursi/nhs kla/dois E. 759 ; e)ri/w| Pl. 398a ; ka/ra kissw=| E. 341 ; s. th\n pru/mnan tou= ploi/ou Pl. 58c ; nekro/n Lyc. 799 ; sth/lhn Call. 8 , cf. 7.657 ( Leon. ); o( strathgo\s e)/steye/n [tina] ei)s gumnasi/arx[on] Wilcken 41 ii 8 (iii A.D.):— Med. , ste/fou ka/ra crown thy head, E. 313 ; a)mfi\ de\ fu/llois steya/menoi A.R. 1.1124 ; ba/kxoisin kefala\s perianqe/sin e)ste/yanto Nic. 130 :— Pass. , to be crowned, A. 345 ; tini with a thing, Id. 44 ; tinos Nonn. 5.282 : with acc. of the games in which the prize is won, stefqei\s pagkra/tion 4380m10 (Oenoanda); e)/steyai ta\ *)olu/mpia Luc. 13 ; possa/kis e)ste/fqhs dro/mon; 14.1603 (Rome); stefqei\s sta/din ( = sta/dion ) ib. 1108 (ibid.); of a magistracy, stefe/sqw *)axilleu\s kosmhtei/an 77.34 (ii A.D.):— Med. , *)/isqmia kalliko/mois steya/menon pi/tusin Orph. 290 ; steya/menoi stadi/ois 5.371 . wreathe a bowl or cup with leaves, Alex. 119.6 , cf. Ar. 380 ; gullo\s e)stemme/nos 57.26 (Milet., v B.C.); gulloi\ e)steqme/noi l.c. crown or honour with libations, xoai=si trispo/ndoisi to\n ne/kun s. S. 431 ; tu/mbon loibai=si . . ste/yantes Id. 53 ; o(/pws . . au)to\n a)fnewte/rais xersi\ ste/fwmen ib. 458 , cf. E. 1322 . Pass. , ste/fanon to\n e)k th=s bu/blou stefo/menon twined of papyrus, Ath. 15.676d codd.:— Act. , ste/fousa, title of a statue by Praxiteles, v.l. for stefanou=sa in Plin. 34.70 . ( to\ ste/fein plh/rwsi/n tina shmai/nei Arist. 101 (arguing from Hom. ); cf. e)piste/fw, e)pistefh/s; the orig. sense and etym. are doubtful.) stefw/n: u(yhlo/s, a)po/krhmnos, Hsch. : as Subst., summit of range of hills, w(s o( s. perife/rei ku/klw| 709.8 (Ephesus, iii B.C.). ste/yis, ews, h(, wreathing, crowning, 362iii26 (iii A.D.), 2147 (iii A.D.), Sch. A.R. 2.159 . ste/wmen, v. i(/sthmi . sthbu/ssein: a)dolesxei=n, Hsch. sth/ganon, segestrum, Gloss. sth/gw, v. sth/kw . sth/dhn, Adv. = sta/dhn , by weight, Nic. 327 . sthdo/n: glauko/n, Hsch. sth/h|s, sth/h|, v. i(/sthmi . sthqai=on, to/, (sth=qos) breastwork, parapet, Sch. E. 1180 . sthqa/rion, to/, bust, s. e)pi\ ba/sews Hermes Trism. in 32.260 . sth/q-eios, on, of the breast, i(ma/ntes Eust. 1189.54 . sthq-iai=os, a, on, of the breast, lw=roi Sch. Ar. 765 . = pectorosus, Gloss. a)ndria/ntes, perh. = clupei, thoraces, IG 14.956B6 (Rome, iv A.D.). sthq-i/as, ou, o(, a kind of bird, Hsch. sthq-i/dion, to/,= sthqi/on, Phryn. 361 , Suid. sthq-iko/s, h/, o/n, of the breast, tou= s. to/pou Arist. 666b7 . sthq-i/n, to/, prob. = sq., but in sense breast-ornament, PAmh. 2.125.8 (i A.D.). sthq-i/on, to/, Dim. of sth=qos, Alex. 98.13 , Arist. 810b23 . sthq-isth/r, h=ros, o(, poitrel of a war-horse, sthqo-de/smh, h(, woman's breast-band, EM 749.44 ; also sthqo-desmi/a, h(, Sor. 1.55 ; sthqo-desmi/s, i/dos, h(, 456.1 (iii B.C.), LXX 2.32 , Phleg. 36.1J. , Gal. 18(1).823 ; sthqo/-desmos, o(, Poll. 7.66 : a bandage, Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.49 tit.:— Dim. sthqo-de/smion, to/, 749.40 . sthqo-eidh/s, e/s, rounded like the breast, maxairi/s Hp. 2.47 . sth=qos, eos, to/, breast, of both sexes, being the front part of the qw/rac, divided into two mastoi/ ( Arist. 493a12 , 688a13 , al.), Hom. and later (cf. ste/rnon), esp. in Prose, rare (and usu. metaph.) in post-Homeric verse; found once in Pi. , twice in B. , twice in A. , never in S. or E. (v. infr. 1 , 11 ); ba/le s. para\ mazo/n Il. 4.480 ; e)/bale s. metama/zion 5.19 ; klhi\+s a)poe/rgei au)xe/na te sth=qo/s te 8.326 , cf. Pl. 69e , 79c (pl.), 352a (pl.): in pl., dia\ sth/qesfin ( Ep. gen.) e)/lasse Il. 5.41 ; sth/qea/ t' h)d' a(palh\n deirh/n (of Briseis) 19.285 ; of animals, 11.282 , 16.163 , al., cf. X. 4.1 , Arist. 496a9 , 15 , al., 532.7 , 18 (iii B.C.), 469.7 (ii A.D.); s. fa/sshs e(yhme/nhs Sor. 2.41 , cf. 1.51 : as the seat of the voice and breath, Il. 3.221 , 9.610 , B. 5.15 , A. 563 (lyr.), 865 (anap.); more freq. as the seat of the heart, Il. 1.189 , Od. 1.341 , Sapph. 2.6 , etc.; chest, Hp. 1.70 , Ar. 1012 , 1017 (both anap.), Th. 2.49 (pl.), Diocl.Fr. 142 , 42(1).121.100 (pl., Epid., iv B.C.), freq. in Arist. (v. supr.), 79.7 (iii B.C.), 316.19 (i A.D.), Sor. 1.70b , al.; ta\ s. breasts of a woman, Hp. 2.133 . metaph., the breast as the seat of feeling and thought, as we use heart, freq. in Hom. , but always in pl., qumo\n e)ni\ sth/qessin o)/rine Il. 2.142 , al.; qa/rsos e)ni\ s. e)nh=ken 17.570 ; e)/xei ko/ton . . e<*>n s. e(oi=si 1.83 ; e)n ga/r toi s. me/nos patrw/i+on h(=ka 5.125 ; no/on kai\ qumo\n e)ni\ s. e)/xontes 4.309 ; mh=tin e)ni\ s. ke/keuqe Od. 3.18 , cf. Pi. 218 , B. 10.54 : in Prose, ei)pei=n a(\ e)/fhsqa e)n tw=| s. e)/xein Pl. 236c ; plh=res to\ s. e)/xein ib. 235c . = ste/rnon 111 , breastbone, Hp. 14 . ball of the foot, ib. 55 , 58 , cf. 4.1 , Ruf. 125 ; to\ sarkw=des [tou= podo\s] ka/twqen sth=qos Arist. 494a13 ; ball of the hand (below the thumb), Ruf. 86 ; (below the fingers), Gal. 14.704 ; palm, dub. in Hp. 9 : cf. prosthqi/s. swelling, tumour, e)n tw=| h(/pati Aret. 2.6 (pl.). breastshaped hill or bank, Plb. 4.41.3 , 169b47 (vi A.D.), cf. Hsch. (sth=qos has pan-Hellenic h, Sapph. , Pi. ll.cc., 42(1) l.c., Call. 88 , Theoc. 2.79 , 15.108 , 135 .) sthqu/nion [u_], to/ , Dim. of sth=qos, Ephipp. 3.7 = Eub. 150.4 , LXX 29.26 , al., Poll. 2.162 , 22.1365 , 1366 ; condemned by Phryn. 361 . sth/kw, late pres. formed from e(/sthka (pf. of i(/sthmi), stand, LXX 8.11 , 14.4 , 16.13 , 69 ; imper. sth=ke 1.923 ; part., parw\n kai\ sth/gwn (sic) 40 ii 4 (iv/v A.D.); so e(sth/kw, Posidipp. ap. Ath. 10.412e . sth/lh, Dor. sta/la, Aeol. sta/lla (q.v.), h(, block of stone used as a prop or buttress to a wall, sth/las te problh=tas e)mo/xleon Il. 12.259 ; block of rock-crystal, in which the Ethiopian mummies were cased, Hdt. 3.24 : generally, block or base, ko/rh xrush= e)pi\ sth/lhs 12.256.5 ; metacu\ tou= ki/onos kai\ th=s s. e)f' h(=| e)stin o( strathgo\s o( xalkou=s And. 1.38 , cf. Thphr. 25 ; s. cu/linai, le/bhte a)po\ sthlw=n, 12.314.130 , 133 . block or slab used as a memorial, monument: gravestone, Il. 11.371 , 16.457 , Od. 12.14 , Hippon. 15 , Simon. 183 ; w(/s te s. me/nei e)/mpedon, h(/ t' e)pi\ tu/mbw| e(sth/kh| Il. 17.434 ; w(/s te sth/lhn a)tre/mas e(stao/ta 13.437 ; sth=lai a)po\ shma/twn Th. 1.93 ; ou) sthlw=n mo/non . . e)pigrafh/ Id. 2.43 ; mh/te sth/lais mh/te o)no/masi dhlou=ntas tou\s ta/fous Pl. 873d ; sta/lan qe/men *pari/ou li/qou leukote/ran (metaph. of a poet) Pi. 4.81 . monument inscribed with record of victories, dedications, votes of thanks, treaties, laws, decrees, etc., Hdt. 2.102 , 106 , 4.87 , Ar. 727 , Th. 5.56 ; sth/lh liqi/nh, xalkh=, ib. 47 , 12.13.18 ; ti/ bebou/leutai peri\ tw=n spondw=n e)n th=| s. paragra/yai; Ar. 513 ; ta\s qusi/as ta\s e)k tw=n ku/rbewn kai\ tw=n s. Lys. 30.17 , cf. And. 1.96 , 3.34 ; e)n sth/lh| a)nagrafh=nai, whether for honour, as in Hdt. 6.14 ; or for infamy, as in And. 1.51 , cf. D. 9.41 , etc. (cf. sthli/ths, sthliteu/w):—also the record itself, contract, agreement, sth/las a)nagra/yai Lys. 30.21 ; kata\ th\n s. according to the agreement, Ar. 1051 ; s. ai( pro\s *qhbai/ous D. 16.27 ; ma/thn e)n tai=s s. e)sti/n Isoc. 4.176 ; th=s s. ta\ a)nti/grafa D. 20.127 ; parabh=nai ta\s s. Plb. 24.8.4 . post placed on mortgaged ground, as a record of the fact, Poll. 3.85 ; cf. sti/zw 3 . boundary-post, sth/las o(ri/sasqai X. 7.5.13 ; sth/lais dialabei=n tou\s o(/rous Decr. ap. D. 18.154 ; turning-post at the end of the racecourse, 12.817 , S. 720 , 744 , X. 4.6 : hence peri\ sth/lhn diafqei/resqai Lys. 1.4 . for *sth=lai *(hraklh/i+ai, v. *(hra/kleios , and cf. Str. 3.5.5 ; so s. *dionu/sou mountains in India marking the limits of the progress of Dionysus, D.P. 623 , cf. 1164 . (Written sth/llh in some late Inscrr., 3627.1 (Ilium), 3982.18 (Philomelium), al.) sth/lhka: th\n nu/ssan, Hsch. sthl-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sth/lh, little monument, Thphr. 21.9 ; boundary-stone, Hsch. sthl-i/on, to/,= foreg., 2.432.5 (Macedonia, iii A.D.). sthl-i/s, i=dos, h(,= foreg., gen. sg. sthlei=dos 14.1703 (Rome); acc. pl. sthli=das 425.7 (Phrygia): f.l. for stuli/da , Str. 3.5.5 , 6.1.5 . a kind of number, = doki/s , Iamb. p.95P. sthli/t-euma [i_], atos, to/ , invective, Poll. 6.181 . sthlit-eu/w, inscribe on a sth/lh, th\n kata/ran Plu. 2.354b ; record, ta\s a)reta\s e)n tai=s grafai=s Ph. 2.2 ( Pass. ), cf. 2.24 , al.:— Pass. , ta\ o)no/mata au)tw=n e)sthliteu/qh Philoch. 111 . = sthlokope/w, e)sthli/teusan, e)sthliteume/nos cited among forms of punishment by Poll. 8.73 ; oi( a)pognwsqe/ntes u(p' au)tw=n kai\ -euqe/ntes held up to public scorn, Iamb. 35.252 . sthli/t-hs, ou, o(, fem. sthlit-i=tis, idos, of or like a sth/lh, li/qos Luc. 11 ; e)pi\ stali/tidi pe/tra| ( Dor. ) 7.424 ( Antip.Sid. ). inscribed on a sth/lh, posted or placarded as infamous, sthli/thn tina\ a)nagra/fein, -i/tas poiei=n, Isoc. 16.9 , D. 9.45 ; s. gegonw\s e)n th=| a)kropo/lei Thrasyb. ap. Arist. 1400a32 ; cf. foreg. sthlo-ba/ths [a^], ou, o( ,= foreg. 11 , Tz. 9.330 . sthlo-gra^fe/w, inscribe on or as on a tablet, Ph. 1.477 , J. 16.6.2 ( Pass. ), 335.151 (Pergam., ii B.C., Pass. ), *)arx.*delt. 2.145 , 147 (Beroea, iii A.D.). sthlo-gra^fi/a, h(. title of various psalms, = Hebr. mikhtām (a kind of psalm or song, cf. Arab. kitmu), LXX 55(56) , etc. sthlo-eidh/s, e/s, v.l. for stul- . sthlo-ko/pas, ou, o(, tablet-glutton (formed like mattuoko/pas (-hs ?)), epith. of Polemo, who went about copying the inscriptions on public monuments (sth=lai), Herodic. ap. Ath. 6.234d . sthlo-kope/w, inscribe on a sth/lh, as a form of punishment, Hyp. 239 ( Pass. ): metaph., au)to\s e(auto\n th=| suggrafh=| -ko/phse D.C. 43.9 . sthlou=xos, dub. l. in 214.7 (Rhenea): v. stal- . sthl-o/w, Dor. sta_lo/w, set up as a sth/lh or monument, pe/tron sta/lwse e)p' h)ri/w| 7.394 ( Phil. ); ta/fon Epigr. in 662.28 (Amyntas); swro\n li/qwn e)pi/ tina LXX 18.17 :— Pass. , to be so set up, stand firm, ib. 18.16 , etc.:— Med. , sthlou=sqai/ tini devote oneself to another, Suid. inscribe on a sth/lh, 221.15 (Ilium, iii B.C.):— Pass. , 6.36 (Didyma). mark out with boundary pillars, th\n xw/ran 225.30 (Didyma, iii B.C.), cf. 335.74 (Pergam., ii B.C.). sthl-u/drion, to/, Dim. of sth/lh, 2.323 , 35.286 (Delos). sth/l-wma, atos, to/, pillar, Aq. 9.6 , Thd. 6.13 . sth/l-wsis, ews, h(, recording on a tablet, tou= yhfi/smatos 3600.20 (Ilium): practically = sth/lh , LXX 18.18 (cod. A). sth=ma, atos, to/, the exterior part of the membrum virile, Ruf. 101 , 5 , Poll. 2.171 . stamen of a flower, Hsch. as nautical term, prob. = stami/n , Id. shaft or bearing in which axle of slip-hook works, Hero 76.6 . sthmagori/s, v. stam- . sthma/tion, to/, trunnion or gudgeon, Hero 3 , al. Dim. of sth=ma IV, Id. 78.2 . sth/menai, Ep. inf. aor. 2 of i(/sthmi (q.v.). sthmi/on, to/,= sq., 413.12 (ii/iii A.D.), 1142.7 (iii A.D.), 1740.5 (iii/iv A.D.). sthmni/on, to/, yarn, IG 11(2).159 16 (Delos, iii B.C.): pl., 16.1 (iii B.C.), cf. Hsch. sthmon-i/as, ou, o(, ( sth/mwn 11 ) s. ki/kinnos a thread-like curl, Cratin. 353 . sthmon-i/zomai, of the spider, lay down the spokes of a circular web, Arist. 623a9 .— Act. sthmoni/zw is expld. by leptu/nw in Zonar. ; but Eust. 1770.64 has sthmoni/zwn = tri/bwn , threadbare garment. sthmon-iko/s, h/, o/n, for the warp, li/non 1414.8 , 10 (iii A.D.). sthmo/n-ion, to/, Dim. of sth/mwn 1 , Arist. 1265b20 , Max.Tyr. 21.3 : sthmo/nia is v.l. for sth/mona in Apollod. 169.7 . sthmo/n-ios, on, of or like the threads of the warp, dialh/yeis fu/llou Thphr. 3.18.11 . sthmono-nhtiko/s, h/, o/n, (sth/mwn, ne/w B) te/xnh s. the art of spinning, Pl. 282e , cf. Poll. 7.30 , 209 . sthmono-fu^h/s, e/s, of the same kind with the threads of the warp, Pl. 309b . sthmonw/dhs, es, having too much warp, th=s u(fh=s to\ mh\ diexe\s mhde\ s., of a spider's web, Plu. 2.966f . sthmorra^ge/w, (r(h/gnumi) intr., to be torn to shreds, laki/des s. e)sqhma/twn A. 836 . sth/mwn, Dor. sta/mwn [a_] 6.160.6 (Antip. Sid.), onos , o(: (i(/sthmi, cf. sth=sai to\n s. Poll. 7.32 ):—the warp in the upright loom, sth/moni d' e)n pau/rw| pollh\n kro/ka mhru/sasqai Hes. 538 ; a)/ttesqai Hermipp. 2 ; a)klw/stous s. Pl.Com. 221 ; kro/kh kai\ s. 6.12 (iii B.C.); cu/lwn . . sth/mona e)xo/ntwn tou\s ka/lous laths with the cords as their warp (so as to form mats), Apollod. 169.7 ; cf. Pl. 281a , 282d , 388b , Orph. 33 . pl., in woodwork, dub. sens., of parts of a ceiling, 504 6 , 9 , 10 (iii B.C.). thread, s. e)/nhs a Batr. 183 , cf. Ar. 519 , Men. 892 ; prosembalo/ntes s. kaino/n 423.10 (iii B.C.), cf. 484.14 (dub. sens.); sth/monos h(mimnai=on 31.4 (iii B.C.); fantasi/ai . . oi(=on trixw=n h)\ kro/khs h)\ sth/monos Gal. 18(2).73 ; oi( s. oi( e(yo/menoi Thphr. 43 ; s. e)cesme/nos, nickname of a very thin person, 'threadpaper', Ar. 728 ; strand in torsion engine, Ph. 58.19 : metaph., e)k saprou= krema/menoi s. Plu. 30 . *sth/nia, ta/, a festival in which the a)/nodos of Demeter was celebrated by women by night, with mutual abuse and low language, Ar. 834 , Eub. 148 , 22.674.7 :—hence the Verb sthniw=sai to be scurrilous, Hsch. sth/nion: sth=qos, Hsch. sth=nos, to/, late spelling of stei=nos, dia\ th\n (sic) tw=n xrhma/twn s. financial straits, PGoodsp.Cair. 15.24 (iv A.D.). sth=r, v. ste/ar . sth=ra: ta\ li/qina pro/qura, Hsch. sth/rig-ma, atos, to/, support, foundation, xero\s . . sthri/gmata the support of one's hand, E. 617 ; sthri/gmat' oi)/kou, of children, 427 ; qnhtw=n s. krataio/n Orph. 18.7 ; periplokh=s dei=tai kai\ sthri/gmatos Plu. 2.649c , cf. Ph. 1.644 : in pl., of a tower, J. 2.17.8 . = sth=rigc 2 , Nicostr.Com. 39 (sth/rigga cj. Kock), Plu. 24 . = stei=ra (A), stere/wma 3 , Nonn. 40.451 . = stere/wma 4 , 121.509 . to\ loipo\n tou= s. the rest of the multitude, LXX 25.11 . pl., surgical supports, = a)posthri/gmata , distd. fr. e(rma/smata, Gal. 18(2).917 . sthrig-moqe/ths, ou, o(, in pl., foundation-layers, epith. of dai/mones, 1.1356 . sthrig-mo/s, o(, being fixed, standing still, tw=n planh/twn a)ste/rwn D.S. 1.81 , cf. Gem. 1.20 , Plu. 2.76d , Theo Sm. p.148 H., Ptol. 22 , Vett.Val. 34.28 , al., 19 bis 11 , 13 (iii A.D.), Paul.Al. 1 , 15 , 8(4).241 . fixedness, of steady light, opp. flashing, Arist. 395b7 . metaph., e)kpesei=n tou= i)di/ou s. from your proper firmness, 3.17 . Rhet., sustaining of the voice on certain words or syllables, so as to give them force, ai( makrai\ sullabai/, sthrigmou/s tinas e)/xousai kai\ e)gkaqi/smata D.H. 20 ; sthrigmou\s e)/xein pro\s a)/llhla ta\ o)no/mata mutual support, buttressing, Longin. 40.4 ; cf. a)ntisthrigmo/s. sth=rigc, iggos, h(, support, prop, stay, s. tou= sw/matos, of the knh/mh or large bone of the leg, X. 1.5 ; ai( s. [tw=n pu/rgwn] D.S. 18.70 . = parakerki/s 1 , Poll. 2.191 (pl.). fork with which the shaft or pole of a two-wheeled chariot was propped, until the beasts were yoked to it, Lys. 330 S. , Plu. 2.280f : acc. sth/rigga^n Maiuri Nuova Silloge 48 (Rhodes). sthri/zw, E. 1207 , etc.: fut. -i/cw Hp. 4.52 (v.l.), 5.10 , -i/sw LXX 38.34 , 17.5 , -iw= ib. 6.37 , 24.6 : aor. e)sth/rica Il. 4.443 , Ep. sth/rica Hes. 498 ; inf. sthri/cai Od. 12.434 , Gal. 19.192 , 5.452.3 (iv A.D.); part. sthri/cas Sor. 2.57 ; opt. sthri/ceien Th. 2.49 ; e)sth/risa LXX 27.37 , App. 1.98 ; imper. sthrisa/tw 14.72 :— Med. , aor. e)sthrica/mhn Il. 21.242 , Hp. 11 , etc. (v. infr.); later -isa/mhn LXX 59.16 , Plu. 11 : fut. sthri/comai Philostr. 5.35 :— Pass. , fut. sthrixqh/somai Gal. 9.16 : aor. e)sthri/xqhn Tyrt. 11.22 , Hp. 3 , Gal. 15.126 : pf. e)sth/rigmai Hes. 779 , Hp. 3.3 , etc.; inf. e)sthri/sqai LXX 26.19 : plpf. e)sth/rikto Il. 16.111 , Hes. 218 , etc. (Cf. sth=rigc, skhri/ptomai):—make fast, prop, fix, [i)/ridas] e)n ne/fei+ sth/rice sets rainbows in the cloud, Il. 11.28 ; ou)ranw=| e)sth/rice ka/rh, of Eris, 4.443 ; sthri/zein au)to\ au(to/ fhsi to\ a)/peiron (sc. Anaxagoras) Arist. 205b2 , cf. Sor. 2.61 ; s. sh/mat' e)n ou)ranw=| Arat. 10 ; so prob., [li/qon] *zeu\s sth/rice kata\ xqono/s he set the stone fast in the ground, Hes. 498 ; ba/sin e)sth/rican Nic. 74.49 ; li/qon diori/zonta o(/rous . . sthrixqh=nai e)ke/leusan 769 (Palestine, iii/iv A.D.). support, si/tw| tina/ LXX 27.37 ; feed up a patient, Gal. 19.192 ; s. th\n du/namin eu)stoma/xois trofai=s Id. 18(2).34 , cf. Aret. 1.1 : metaph., confirm, establish, th\n a)rxh/n App. 1.98 ; tou\s a)delfou/s 22.32 , cf. 2.17 , 5.10 ; corroborate, Sor. 2.57 . Med. , ground, establish for oneself, ko/smon e(ai=s sthri/cato boulai=s Orph. 299 ; po/da e)pi\ gai/hs 14.72 ; po/ntos sthri/cato ku=ma nh/nemon settled its wave into a calm, ib. 9.271 ( Apollonid. ). Pass. and Med. , to be firmly set or fixed, stand fast, ou)de\ po/dessin ei)=xe sthri/casqai he could not get a firm footing, Il. 21.242 , cf. Plu. 11 ; ou)damh=| e)sth/rikto Hes. 218 ; [dw/mata] ki/osin a)rgure/oisi pro\s ou)rano\n e)sth/riktai the house is lifted up to heaven on pillars, Id. 779 ; o)rqh\ d' e)s o)rqo\n ai)qe/r' e)sthri/zeto E. 1073 ; sthrixqei\s e)pi\ gh=s Tyrt. 11.22 ; pro\s th=| gh=| Arist. 376b23 (s.v.l.); o(/soi e)sthri/canto th=| pte/rnh| i)sxurw=s phdh/santes light heavily on it, Hp. 11 , cf. 86 ; u(/bon, e)f' ou(= e)sth/riktai to\ a)/llo sw=ma is steadied, Arist. 499a17 ; e)sthrigme/na [e)/xein] ta\ spla/gxna supported, opp. krema/mena, Gal. 15.570 ; a)/mpelos ka/maki s. 7.731 ( Leon. ); *)asklhpio\n -izo/menon ba/ktrw| 42(1).88.9 (Epid., ii A.D.); of the fixed stars, Arat. 230 , 274 , etc.; opp. a)konti/zesqai, Arist. 395b4 ; li/qos e)sth/riktai Call. 23 ; xa/sma me/ga e)st. 16.26 ; of places, merely to be situated, D.P. 204 . metaph., kako\n kakw=| e)sth/rikto evil was set upon evil, Il. 16.111 ; ti/ toi xo/los e)sth/riktai; A.R. 4.816 ; de/katos mei\s ou)ranw=| e)sth/rikto the tenth month was set in heaven, 11 ; of a person, o(/pou . . sthri/zei pote/ wheresoever thou art tarrying, art settled, S. 194 (lyr.); o(/roi e)sthrigme/noi fixed principles, Hero *Geom. 3.25 ; a)na/gkh sthrixqh=nai to\ n_ must be firmly pronounced, D.H. 22 . of diseases,= infr. 11.2 , me/xris a)\n [oi( nosopoioi\ xumoi\] e)/n tini tw=n a)sqeneste/rwn sthrixqw=sin Gal. 15.126 , cf. 789 , 855 , Aret. 1.5 . Act. intr. in same sense, ou)de/ ph| ei)=xon . . sthri/cai posi\n e)/mpedon . . Od. 12.434 ; ku=m' ou)ranw=| sthri/zon a wave rising up to heaven, E. 1207 : metaph., ou)ranw=| sthri/zon . . kle/os Id. 972 ; pro\s ou)rano\n kai\ gai=an e)sth/rice fw=s ib. 1083 , cf. Plu. 6 . of diseases, fix, settle, determine to a particular part, o(po/te ei)s th\n kardi/an sthri/ceien (sc. h( no/sos) Th. 2.49 ; e)ntau=qa s. h( nou=sos Hp. 4.33 ; ei) . . e)s to\ o)ste/on sthri/ceie to\ be/los Id. 12 ; cf. sth/ricis 2 . of planetary phases, pause, stand still, Gem. 12.23 , Plu. 2.76d , Theo Sm. p.147 H., Ptol. 75 , Vett.Val. 183.1 , Paul.Al. 2 . metaph., e)pi\ do/gmatos s. hold fast to an opinion, D.L. 2.136 . sthr-ikte/on, one must fix, make firm, Poll. 1.213 . sthr-ikth/s, ou=, o(, gloss on li/qon eu)nasth=ra , Sch. Opp. 3.373 . sthr-iktiko/s, h/, o/n, stationary, of planetary phases, Procl. 5.87 . sthr-ikto/s, h/, o/n, solid, firmly based, Hymn.Is. 163 . = foreg., 1.100 . sth/r-icis, ews, h(, fixed position, Sch. Ar. 1509 . determination of a disorder to a particular part, e)s o)fqalmo/n Hp. 4.35 ; cf. sthri/zw B. 11.2 . sth/rion: i(era/kion, Seleuc. ap. Hsch. *sthsi/leios, a, on, founded or dedicated by *sthsi/lews, ska/fion 369 9 (iii B.C.), etc.: also *sthsi/leion, to/ (sc. poth/rion), 11(2).132.18 (ii B.C.), etc.; neut. pl. *sthsi/leia, ta/, games founded by S., Inscr.Délos 366 133 (iii B.C.). sth/sios, o( , (i(/sthmi) *zeu\s *s.,= Lat. Jupiter , Plu. 16 ; cf. *)epista/sios. sthsi/-fullon [i^], to/ ,= thle/filon, Hsch. sthsi/-xoros, on, establishing or leading xoroi/:—hence as pr. n., *sthsi/xoros, Dor. *sta_s-, o(, the Lyric poet , Simon. 53 , Pl. 243a : prov., ou)de\ ta\ tri/a *sthsixo/rou (i.e. strophe, antistrophos, epode) gnw=nai, of illiterate persons, Diogenian. 7.14 :—Adj. *sthsixo/reios, on, Plu. 2.1135c , etc. a throw of the dice which showed eight pips, said to be named from the eight-sided monument of the poet at Himera, Poll. 9.100 . sth/ta, a(, pseudo-Doric,= gunh/, Theoc. 14 , Dosiad. 1 . (The form arose from a false reading of Il. 1.6 , dia\ sth/thn e)ri/sante having quarrelled about a woman, cf. Eust. 21.43 , Sch. D.T. p.11 H.) sthtw/dhs, es, contr. for steatw/dhs, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.140 . sti/a [i_], h( , small stone, pebble, e)sxa/rh . . stia/wn an altar made of pebbles, A.R. 2.1172 (Sicyonian acc. to Sch.): also sti=on, to/, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.140 . [i_: written stha/ and stha/s in Hsch. , who adds the senses stenoxwri/a and liqokoni/a: pl. stei=ai acc. to Sch.Cyrill.in Reitzenstein 1890 / 91.8 : perh. cogn. with ste/ar.] sti_a/zw, pelt with pebbles, Hsch. sti^ba/d-eion [a^], to/ ,= stiba/dion, prob. in 222 . sti^bad-eu/w, use as litter for animals, Dsc. 3.24 ( Pass. ). sti^ba/d-ion, to/, Dim. of stiba/s, Plu. 4 , Luc. 31 , App. 1.61 . sti^ba^do-koite/w, sleep on litter, Plb. 2.17.10 ; e)n sa/gois Str. 3.3.7 . sti^ba^do-poie/omai, make oneself a bed of straw and leaves, Arist. 607b20 , 612b25 , but prob. f.l. for stiba/da poiou/menos in S. 1097 . sti^ba/zw, tread upon, e)sti/baka: pepa/thka, Hsch. spread as bedding, Sch. Theoc. 7.67 ( Pass. ). Med. , follow the track, track out, Aesar. ap. Stob. 1.49.27 . e)stibasme/nos over-dressed, opp. r(uparofo/ros, Steph. 2.251 D. sti^ba^r-hdo/n, by concentration, opp. stora/dhn, ap. Dam. 70 . sti^ba^r-o/s, a/, o/n, strong, stout, sturdy, freq. in Hom. and Hes. , of men's limbs, w)=mos, au)xh/n, braxi/ones, Il. 5.400 , 18.415 , Od. 18.69 ; xei/r 8.189 ; me/lea Hes. 76 ; pleurai/ Pi. 111 ; of weapons, e)/gxos, sa/kos, Il. 5.746 , 3.335 , etc.; di/skos -w/teros more massy, Od. 8.187 ; later, of persons, s. tis kai\ kartera/ Ar. 639 ; s. to\ sw=ma J. 6.2.8 ; s. th=| glw/ssh| LXX 3.6 ; moi=ra s. Epigr. ap. Paus. 10.12.6 ; eu)epi/h (of Aeschylus) 7.39 ( Antip.Thess. ); a)peila/ 170 ; le/cis D.H. 24 , cf. 22 ; -w/teros lo/gos a bulkier book, Sor. 1.2 ; gumna/sia -w/tera, -w/tata, more (most) violent, Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.21.4 , 6.35.2 . Adv., pu/lai . . pu/ka -rw=s a)rarui=ai gates close shut, Il. 12.454 ; baru/nwn to\n kloio\n s. LXX 2.6 ; fro/ntize s. M.Ant. 2.5 . (Prob. cogn. with stei/bw.) sti^ba/s, a/dos, h(, (stei/bw) bed of straw, rushes, or leaves, whether strewn loose (cf. 11.8 ), or stuffed into a mattress, E. 798 ; xamaipeth/s Id. 507 ; sxoi/nwn Ar. 541 ; e)pi\ stiba/dwn e)strwme/nwn mi/laki kai\ murri/nais Pl. 372b ; xa( s. e)ssei=tai pepukasme/na . . knu/za| t' a)sfode/lw| te Theoc. 7.67 , cf. 13.34 . straw strewn at a sacrifice, hence as name of the ceremony, 22.1368.48 , al. (ii A.D.). mattress, Hdt. 4.71 , Ar. 663 ; e)pi\ stiba/dos katakei/menos Epicur. 207 ; esp. one used by soldiers, Eup. 254 , Ar. 348 , X. 7.1.16 , Plb. 5.48.4 . generally, bed, Theopomp. Hist. 166 . nest or lair of mice, Arat. 1140 ; of the fish fuki/s, Arist. 607b21 . grave, 13.37 (Iasus), 22.373 (Caria), 15.277 (ibid.). sti/ba^sis, ews, h(, perh. written for stoi/b-, building up, laying, of bricks, 1023 (iv/v A.D.). stibdo/s: mastigi/as, drape/ths, Hsch. (fort. stikto/s). sti^b-ei/a, h(, (sti/bos) treading, walking: hence,= o(do/s, Hdn. 128 . tracking with hounds, D.S. 4.13 ; cf. stibi/h. sti^b-ei=on, to/, fuller's workshop, PTeb. 417.23 (iii A.D.). sti^b-eu/s, e/ws, o(, walker, traveller, Hsch. (stideu/s cod.); cf. steibeu/s. fuller, who cleans clothes by treading them, 3p.173 (iii B.C.), 1087.7 (iii A.D.), Sch. A.R. 2.30 , Sch. Nic. 376 . one who tracks out, s. ku/wn Opp. 1.463 . sti^b-euth/s, ou=, o(,= foreg. 11 , s. ku/wn Sostrat. ap. Stob. 4.20.70 ;= vestigator, Gloss. sti^b-eu/w, track out, D.S. 5.3 , Plu. 2.966c ; explore, dia\ tw=n eu)lo/gwn to\ me/llon ib. 399a :— Pass. , stibeuo/menos to/pos ib. 918b . intr., walk, travel, Hsch. sti^b-e/w, tread, traverse, once in Pass. , pa=n e)sti/bhtai pleuro/n every side has been traversed, searched, S. 874 . sti/bh [i^?], h( ,= sti/mmi, Phryn. p.118 B., 114 . stibh/, h( ,= stipa, Gloss. (fort. stoibh/,= stuppa). sti/b-h [i_], h( , rime, hoar frost, Od. 5.467 , 17.25 , Call. 33 . (Perh. cogn. with ste/ar.) = a)ndra/xnh, Hsch. stib-h/eis, essa, en, frosty, rimy, a)gxou=ros Call. 1.4.10 , cf. Suid. sti/bi [sti^], to/ , Lat. stibium,= sti/mmi (q.v.). sti_bi^a/w, (sti/bh) freeze, Hsch. sti^bi/zomai, Med. or Pass. , paint one's eyelids and eyebrows with black paint (sti/bi), LXX 23.40 , Str. 16.4.17 , Cyran. 64 . sti^bi/h, h(, Ep. for stibei/a 11 , Opp. 1.37 , al. sti^bikh/, h(, tax on sti/bi, 136.247 (iii B.C.). stibili/s, i/dos, h(, in pl.,= fw=|des, Sch. Ar. 535 . sti/bos [i^], o(, (stei/bw) trodden way, track, path, h.Merc. 352 ; e)/rhmos e)/nq' a)\n h)=| brotw=n s. S. 773 , cf. 157 (lyr.), E. 67 , 1274 (lyr.); o)gmeu/ein s. S. 163 (anap.); cu/mblhto kata\ sti/bon *(hraklh=i+ A.R. 1.1253 . track, footstep, h.Merc. 353 , Hdt. 4.140 , A. 210 , 227 , S. 48 , 109 , E. 743 , etc.; e(/pesqai kata\ sti/bon on the track or trail, Hdt. 5.102 , cf. 4.122 , 9.59 ; sti/boi podw=n A. 205 ; i(/ppwn X. 1.6.1 ; le/xos kai\ sti/boi fila/nores traces of one who had lain there, A. 411 (lyr.); sti/bou ou)dei\s ktu/pos ( v.l. tu/pos ) S. 29 , cf. 206 (lyr.); r(inw=n o)cu\s s., of hounds on the track, AP 9.516 ( Crin. ). fuller's workshop, PHib. 1.114.3 , al. (iii B.C.). sti^g-eu/s, e/ws, o(, (sti/zw) tattooer, Hdt. 7.35 (pl.). glossed kenthth/rion, prob. awl or needle for puncturing, Suid. sti^/g-ma, atos, to/, tattoo-mark, Hdt. 5.35 , Arist. 585b33 , 721b32 , 42(1).121.48 , al. (Epid., iv B.C.), Polyaen. 1.24 ; s. i(ra/, showing that the persons so marked were devoted to the service of the temple, Hdt. 2.113 ; esp. of a slave, Pl.Com. 187 , Ps.-Phoc. 225 , 10 . 22.4 ; or a soldier, ibid., Aët. 8.12 ; sti/gmata e)cai/rei batra/xeion kataplasqe/n Dsc. 1.110 : so metaph., s. *)ihsou= 6.17 (pl.); a)nwfelh= s., of inscribed laws, D.Chr. 80.5 . generally, mark, spot, as on the dragon's skin, Hes. 166 , cf. Paus. 8.2.7 , 8.4.7 . stud, LXX 1.11 . s. xrusou=n colour of gold, Ps. Democr. ap.Zos.Alch. p.119 B. , cf. p.126 B. = cicatricis signum, Gloss. stig-ma^thfore/w, bear tattoo-marks, Luc. 59 ; cf. stigmatofo/ros. stig-ma^ti/as, ou, Ion. stig-i/hs, ew, o(, one who bears tattoo-marks, Hp. 4.2 ; esp. branded culprit or runaway slave, Asius 1 , Eup. 159.14 , 276.2 , Ar. 331 (lyr.), Hermipp. 63.19 , X. 5.3.24 , D.C. 47.10 ; s. oi)ke/ths Ath. 13.612c . in Com., one whose property is marked as mortgaged, Cratin. 333 . jocular nickname of Nicanor, the student of punctuation, Eust. 20.12 , interpol. in Suid. s.v. *nika/nwr . stig-ma^tofo/ros, on, bearing tattoo-marks, Polyaen. 1.24 ; cf. stigmathfore/w. stig-mh/, h(, spot on a bird's plumage, Alex.Mynd. ap. Ath. 9.398d (pl.); brand-mark, D.S. 34 / 5.2.1 (pl.). mathematical point, Arist. 108b26 , 1174b12 , 427a10 , al., Apollod.Stoic. 3.259 ; o(/son s. ai(mati/nh 'a speck of blood', Arist. 561a11 . metaph. of anything very small, jot, tittle, ei)/ g' ei)=xe stigmh\n h)\ skia\n tou/twn D. 21.115 , cf. Men. 1067 ; of time, Simon. 196 , LXX 29.5 ; e)n s. xro/nou in a moment, Ev.Luc. 4.5 ; s. xro/nou o( bi/os Plu. 2.13a , cf. 7.472 ( Leon. ); e)n s. without xro/nou, Vett.Val. 131.4 ; stigmh=| kairou=|,= puncto temporis, Gloss. Gramm., s. or telei/a s. full stop, period, me/sh s. colon, D.T. 630.6 , cf. u(postigmh/: Nicanor made 8 stigmai/, Sch.ib Id. p.24 H., cf. Suid. s.v. *nika/nwr; s. pa=sa shmei=on au)totelei/as A.D. 182.17 , cf. 53.16 , al. stig-miai=os, a, on, on bigger than a point, xro/nos Gem. 2.33 , cf. Plu. 2.117e , 1084b , Gal. 19.187 , Cleom. 1.8 , Vett.Val. 257.10 ; stigmai=os is f.l. in Plu. 2.117e . stig-miko/s, h/, o/n , mona/des, i.e. geometrical points, Sophon. in de An. 31.17 . Adv. -kw=s coincidently with the end of a word, kataperaiou=n Eust. 399.44 . stig-mo/s, o(, pricking, A. 839 (lyr., pl.); stigmo/n,= distinctum, Gloss. sti/gos, o(, or sti/gon, to/, point, Archim. 1.16 (s.v.l.). sti/gwn, wnos, o(,= stigmati/as 1.1 , Ar. 97 . sti/zw, Simon. 78 : fut. sti/cw Hdt. 7.35 , Eup. 259 , Men. 108 : aor. e)/stica Hdt. 5.35 :— Med. , Luc. 59 , etc.: aor. e)stica/mhn Nonn. 43.232 :— Pass. ,aor. part. stixqei/s Porph. 15 : pf. e)/stigmai Hdt. 5.35 , Ar. 760 :—tattoo, to\ e)sti/xqai eu)gene\s ke/kritai (among the Thracians) Hdt. 5.6 , cf. Phanocl. 1.25 ; a)pocurh/sas th\n kefalh\n e)/stice Hdt. 5.35 ; e)stigme/nous a)nqe/mia X. 5.4.32 ; of the Britons, ta\ sw/mata sti/zontai grafai=s poiki/lais kai\ zw/|wn ei)ko/sin Hdn. 3.14.7 ; of a Syrian, to indicate dedication to gods (cf. stigmathfore/w), 121.8 (ii B.C.). esp. tattoo as a mark of disgrace, Hdt. 7.35 , Ar. 1511 (anap.); sti/cw se belo/naisin trisi/n Eup.l.c., cf. Men.l.c., Call. 1.235 ( 69.177 ), Hermog. 11 ; stica/tw to\ me/twpon 29 ii 36 , cf. i 14 (iii B.C.); drape/ths e)stigme/nos Ar. 760 , cf. And. 5 ; e)st. au)to/molos Aeschin. 2.79 ; ai)xmalw/tous *sami/wn sti/zein kata\ tou= prosw/pou kai\ ei)=nai to\ sti/gma glau=ka Ael. 2.9 , cf. Diph. 66.7 . mark as one's property, sti/cai i(/ppon (glossed e)gkau=sai) Phot. ; s. xwri/on mark a piece of land as mortgaged, by a notice set up upon it, Poll. 3.85 ( Pass. ). rarely c. dupl. acc., tou\s de\ e)/stizon (codd., e)/stican Plu. , Hude) sti/gmata basilh/i+a tattooed them with the royal tattoo-marks, Hdt. 7.233 ; s. i(/ppon ei)s to\ me/twpon tattoo the figure of a horse on one's forehead, Plu. 29 ; s. ei)s to\ me/twpon glau=kas Id. 26 , cf. X.l.c. metaph., ei)=s' a(/la sti/zoisa pnoa/ Simon. 78 ; stizo/menos bakthri/a| beaten black and blue, Ar. 1296 . s. tou\s u(me/nas cause stabbing pains in, Gal. 17(1).400 . Gramm., put a punctuation mark, Steph. 2.496 D., 15.38 (Cometas); telei/an dei= sti/cai Herm. p.84 A. (Cf. O E. stician 'to stab', Germ. sticken 'to stitch, embroider'.) stikte/on, one must put a punctuation mark (stigmh/), Sch. Il. 2.173 , al. sti/kths, ou, o(, tattooer, Herod. 5.65 . stikto/pous, oun, gen. podos, with spotted feet, e)/lafoi Opp. 1.307 . stikto/s, h/, o/n, (sti/zw) pricked, tattooed, braxi/ones 7.10 ; gra/mmata s. LXX 19.28 . spotted, dappled, of fallow-deer, S. 184 (lyr.), 568 ; nebri/des E. 111 (lyr.), cf. 835 ; e)/lafos 14.1293c ; u(/ainai Opp. 3.288 ; basileu\s . . s. oi(=on taw(=s Philostr. 2.31 ; s. pte/ruc, of the e)/poy, A. 304.8 ; stiktoi=s o)/mmasin dedorko/ta, i.e. with eyes all over the body, E. 1115 . sti=la, h(, unknown utensil mentioned in a marriage-contract, 6 ii 48 (vi A.D.). stilb-ai=os, coloratus, Gloss. stilb-a/s (sc. gh=), a/dos, h(, shining earth, perh. antimony or mica, Zos.Alch. p.226 B., 1.41 , 2.9 . sti/lb-h, h(, lamp, Ar. 561 , Hermipp. 28 , Pl.Com. 190 . Att. for mirror, Hsch. stilb-hdo/n, Adv. shining, glittering, Suid. stilb-hdw/n, o/nos, h(, brilliance, brightness, polish, s. de/xetai Thphr. 5.4.2 . flashing, [o)fqalmw=n] Phld. p.5 W.(pl.); of stars, twinkling, Simp. 453.21 ; tw=n o(rw/ntwn o)fqalmw=n s., as expl. of St. Elmo's Fire, 2.18.2 . stilb-o/ntws, Adv. brilliantly, Sch. Arat. 330 . stilb-opoie/w, make to shine, Dsc. 1.70 . stilb-o/s, h/, o/n,= stilpno/s, Id. 5.84 ( Sup. , v.l.), Gal. 6.804 , stilb-o/ths, htos, h(, v.l. for stilpno/ths , Plu. 57 . stilb-o/w, = stilpno/w , LXX 7.13 , Dsc. 1.84 , 5.154 . sti/lb-w, chiefly pres. and impf.: aor. e)/stilya Charito 2.2 , Aristaenet. 1.25 :—glitter, gleam, of polished or bright surfaces, xitw=nas . . h)=ka sti/lbontas e)lai/w| Il. 18.596 ; ka/llei/+ te sti/lbwn kai\ ei(/masin 3.392 ; ka/llei+ kai\ xa/risi sti/lbwn Od. 6.237 ; lamprai\ d' a)kti=nes a)p' au)tou= ai)glh=en sti/lbousi beam from him, 31.11 ; o)mma/twn sti/lbein a)/to . . flo/ga B. 17.55 ; s. o(/plois E. 1146 ; i)dw\n sti/lbonta ta\ la/bda, i.e. the l upon the Spartan shields, Eup. 359 ; s. nw=ton pteru/goin xrusai=n Ar. 697 ; s. a)/nqei . . e)pwmi/das Achae. 4.3 ; s. e)n xrwma/twn poikili/a| Pl. 110d , cf. Thphr. 77 ; i(ma/tia sti/lbonta 9.3 : abs., of gold, Pl. 59b ; of sleek horses, s. w(/ste ku/knou ptero/n E. 618 ; of brilliant complexion, Theoc. 2.79 , etc.; of water in motion, Arist. 370a18 ; of the white gleam on the eye, Id. 561a32 , Gal. 16.610 ; o(ra=n tw=| sti/lbonti Thphr. 26 ; of fixed stars, opp. planets (exc. Mercury, v. sti/lbwn ), twinkle, Arist. 78a30 , 290a18 : c.acc. cogn., s. a)strapa/s flash lightning, E. 480 : metaph., s. o(mhliki/hn e)rateinh/n Orph. 1115 . metaph., shine, be bright, E. 194 (anap.). trans.,= stilpno/w, sti/lbei pro/swpon Dsc. 1.84 ( v.l. for stilboi= ) ; sti/lyasa ta\s pareia\s e)ntri/mmati Aristaenet. l.c. sti/lb-wqron, to/, cosmetic, Dsc. 1.30 . sti/lb-wma, atos, to/,= sti/lbwqron, ib. 47 , Aët. 8.6 , al. sti/lb-wn, ontos, o(, name of the planet Mercury, Arist. 392a26 , Eudox. 5.10 , Cic. 2.20.53 ; gen. -wnos ( v.l. -ontos ) Plu. 2.430a ; acc. -wna 2.15.4 (sti/lbonta codd. Plu. 2.889b ), 2.16.7 . sti/lb-wsis, ews, h(, making to shine, gene/sqai ei)s s. to be made bright, LXX 21.10(15) , cf. Dsc. 2.80 . stilb-wth/s, ou=, o(,= colorator, Gloss. sti/lh [i^], h( , drop: metaph., like stigmh/ , little bit, moment, a)pekoimh/qhmen o(/son o(/son sti/lhn Ar. 213 . sti/los: o( prohgou/menos th=s poi/mnhs krio/s, Hsch. (Fort. kti/los.) stilpn-o/s, h/, o/n, glittering, glistening, e)/ersai Il. 14.351 ; o)fqalmoi/ Arist. 812b11 ; of cosmetics, Dsc. 5.84 ( Sup. , v.l.): au)ga\s -ote/ras tou= xrusi/ou Jul. 4.150c : Sup. , D.Chr. 35.23 ; margari=tai Luc. 9 . stilpn-o/ths, htos, h(, brightness, Plu. 2.921a , Gal. 7.245 , Aq. 7.13 , 4.14 , Plot. 2.1.7 . stilpn-o/w, make to shine, polish, Arr. 2.8.25 ( Pass. ), Gal. 12.198 . stilpn-wth/s, ou=, o(, polisher, Lyd. 1.46 . sti/lpwn, wnos, o(, Sybar. name for a dwarf, Ath. 12.518f . sti/lyis, ews, h(, (sti/lbw) shining, glittering, Tz. 10.330 , al. sti/mmi or sti=mi, ios or ews, or idos, to/, powdered antimony, used for eye-paint, kohl, Erot., 1088.10 (i A.D.), Plin. 33.101 , Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 54.11 :—also sti/mmis or sti=mis, h(, acc. sti/mmin Ion Trag. 25 , Antiph. 189 : also stimi/a, h(, Cyran. 64 : also sti/bi, LXX 4.30 ( v.l. sti/mh ), Dsc. 5.84 ( v.l. sti/mmi ): acc. pl. sti/beis dub. l. in 1 8.1 . (Copt. stēm.) stimmi/zw (also written stimi/zw), tinge the eyelids black with sti/mmi, Ps.-Democr. p.5 G.:— Med. , tinge one's eyelids with black, Gal. 6.439 ; s. tou\s o)fqalmou/s LXX 9.30 , 23.40 . later, apply any eye-salve, Aët. 7.41 ( Pass. ); cf. stibi/zomai. sti/mmis, h(, v. sti/mmi . sti/mmisma, atos, to/, in pl., blackening with sti/mmi, tw=n o)fqalmw=n Crito ap. Gal. 12.447 , Hsch. s.v. u(pogra/mmata (sthmi/- cod.). *sti/c, h(, gen. stixo/s Il. 16.173 , 20.362 , acc. sti/xa Epigr. ap. D.S. 11.14 , 7.56 ; nom. and acc. pl. sti/xes, sti/xas (v. infr.):—row, line, rank or file, esp. of soldiers, th=s me\n i)h=s stixo\s h)=rxe *mene/sqios Il. 16.173 ; stixo\s ei)=mi diampere/s 20.362 , cf. Epigr. ap. D.S. l.c.: elsewhere in pl., sti/xes a)ndrw=n, *trw/wn, *kefallh/nwn, etc., Il. 4.231 , 221 , 330 , al.; a)spista/wn ib. 90 ; mostly of foot, but also polla\s s. h(rw/wn polla\s de\ kai\ i(/ppwn 20.326 ; kata\ sti/xas in ranks or lines, i(/zonto kata\ s. 3.326 ; but h)=lqe kata\ s. through the ranks, 16.820 , cf. 5.590 , 11.91 ; of dancers, qre/caskon e)pi\ sti/xas a)llh/loisi 18.602 :—also in Trag. and Com., ce/nwn sti/xes A. 924 (lyr.); polemi/wn, *kadmei/wn, E. 676 , 669 ; tw=n law=n Ar. 163 ; suw=n h)de\ leo/ntwn Hes. 170 ; gera/nwn Arat. 1031 , cf. Q.S. 11.114 . metaph., a)ne/mwn sti/xes Pi. 4.210 ; e)pe/wn sti/xes verses, lays, ib. 57 ; later, sti/xa nh/swn D.P. 514 ; bi/blwn 7.56 .—Cf. sti/xos, stoi=xos. sti/cis, ews, h(, (sti/zw) marking, e.g. of musical notes, Anon. Bellerm. p.79 . spot or mark, Sch. A.R. 1.221 (pl.). sti=on, v. sti/a . stipeourgo/s, o(,= stippuourgo/s, 6.573 (iii B.C.). stipourgo/s, o(,= foreg. (cf. stippourgo/s), 20.193 (vi A.D.). stippei=on, to/,= stuppei=on, 245.14 (iii A.D.); also stippi=on, 5.469.12 , 19 (iv A.D.). stippo/i+nos, h, on,= stippu/i+nos, 3.928.2 (iii A.D.). stippokogxisth/s, ou=, o(, purple-dyer of tow, POxy. 1943.3 (v A.D.). sti/ppon, to/,= stippu/on, in gen. sg. sti/ppou, 30 xxxvii 11 (ii A.D.). stippo-pragma^teuth/s, ou=, o(, tow-merchant, POxy. 893.3 (vi/vii A.D.). stippo-ti_mhth/s, ou=, o(, tow-valuer, ib. 103.28 (iv A.D.). stippourgo/s, o(,= stippuourgo/s, 2.387.20 (vi/vii A.D.). stippoxeiristh/s, ou=, o(, agent of the tow-merchants, POxy. 1889.6 (v A.D.), 1980 (vi A.D.). stippu/i+nos, h, on, (cf. sq.) made of tow, LXX 13.47 , 59 . stippu/on, to/,= stuppei=on, LXX 15.14 , al., 4.404.2 , 9 (iii B.C.), 176.43 , 472.9 , 779 , al. (iii B.C.), sti/ppuon Ph. 90.11 codd.; dat. -u/w| ib. 94.10 . stippu^ourgo/s, o(, worker in tow, PCair.Zen. 479.2 , al. (iii B.C.). stipto/s, h/, o/n, prop., trodden down, stipth\ fulla/s,= stiba/s, S. 33 : metaph., s. ge/rontes tough, sturdy old fellows, Ar. 180 (perh. with allusion to stiptoi\ a)/nqrakes, hard charcoal, Thphr. 37 ). (In some codd. of S. written steipto/s, as also a)/-steiptos for a)/-stiptos.) stipu/i+nos, h, on,= stippu/i+nos, 1515.2 (Ptolemaic). stitqo/n: ei)=dos a)kri/dos, Hsch. sti=fos, eos, to/, body of men in close array, A. 20 (anap.), Hdt. 9.57 ; new=n sti=fos the close array of ships, A. 366 ; s. poih/sasqai Hdt. 9.70 ; neaniw=n s. Ar. 852 , cf. 564 , Th. 8.92 , X. 1.4.19 , etc.: pl., masses, groups, Plb. 2.68.4 , Ph. 1.445 : metaph., a(marthma/twn ib. 322 . = two e)picenagi/ai of light-armed, or 4096 men, Ascl. 6.3 , Ael. 16.3 , Arr. 14.5 . stifra/w, harden, Ath. 7.323f , Eust. 1913.45 . stifro/s, a/, o/n, firm, solid, Men. in 1803.1 , al.; of olives, Ar. 141 ; ske/lh X. 4.1 , cf. 5.30 ; plekta/nh Crobyl. 7 ; kaulo\s sarkw/dhs kai\ s. Arist. 510b28 ; of wood, Thphr. 3.11.4 , 5.1.11 ( Comp. ); opp. madaro/s, of flesh, Arist. 531b13 ; opp. u(gro/s, Id. 735b18 ; opp. somfo/s, ib. 732b35 ; to\ tw=n batra/xwn w)|o\n stereo\n kai\ s. ib. 754a34 ; of persons, stout, sturdy, neani/as Philostr.Jun. 15 , cf. 1 , 3 .—strufno/s is a freq. v.l. stifro/ths, htos, h(, solidity, stoutness, Timocl. 22.3 . sti^x-a^oido/s, o(, one who sings verses, poet, APl. 4.316 (Michaelius). sti^xa/omai, Ep. , used by Hom. only in Ep. 3 pl. impf. e)stixo/wnto: (*sti/c, stei/xw):— march in rows or ranks, esp. of soldiers, Il. 2.92 , 4.432 , etc.; of ships in line, 2.516 , 602 , etc.; of herdsmen with their herds, 18.577 ; of cattle, Theoc. 25.126 ; kh=ras, o(/sai stixo/wntai e)p' a)grou/s Orph. 272 : of two persons marching, Il. 3.266 , 341 .— Act. stixa/ei is prob. in Il. 15.635 (cf. o(mostixa/w); later Ep. stixo/wsi stand in rows, Arat. 191 , A.R. 1.30 , Mosch. 2.142 ; part. neut. stixo/wnta Arat. 372 . sti^xa/rion [a^], to/ , Dim. of sti/xh, variegated tunic, s. linou=n 6222.27 (iii A.D.), cf. 80.3 (iv A.D.), etc.; perh. to be read in 100 (iii A.D.); also stixaro (sic) mafo/rion, 7033.39 (v A.D.), 20.275.6 (vi A.D.). sti^xa/s, a/dos, h(, poet. for sti/xos, in dat. pl. stixa/dessi, 1035.16 (Pergam.). stixa/w, v. stixa/omai . sti^xelegei=on, to/, elegiac verse, Choerob. p.211 C. sti/xes, ai(, v. *sti/c . sti/xh, h(, a kind of tunic (cf. stixa/rion), prob. in 7.56 . sti^x-hdo/n, Adv. in rows, Hdn. 4.9.5 , Sch.D.T. p.192 H. sti^x-h/rhs, es, in rows or ranks, Hld. 3.2 . sti^x-hro/s, a/, o/n, of a verse, laga/rwsis Eust. 1103.18 . sti^x-i/ambos, o(, iambic verse, Choerob. p.211 C. sti^x-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sti/xos, Plu. 2.60a , 668a , etc. sti^x-i/zw, in Pass. , e)ze/drai e)stixisme/nai ( v.l. e)stoix- ) arranged in a row, LXX 42.3 . sti^x-iko/s, h/, o/n, of lines or verses, peri/odoi Sch. Ar. 970 , cf. Tz. in 3.317 . sti^/x-i^nos, h, on, of lines or verses, s. qa/natos of one who was rhymed to death, AP 11.135 ( Lucill. ). sti/xion,= stignum (genus vestimenti), dub. in ; also strigium. sti^x-ismo/s, o(, numbering of the lines of a book, Tz. 9.291 (pl.). sti^x-isth/s, ou=, o(, writer of verse, Id.ad Lyc. 425 ; condemned by Thom.Mag. p.189 R. sti^xo-gra/fos [a^], o( , verse-writer, App.Anth. 5.12 . sti^xo-loge/w, recite verses, dub.l. in 97 x 7 (iv A.D.). sti^xo-logi/a, h(, recitation of verses, dub. ib. xiii 10 (iv A.D.). sti^xo-lo/gos, o(,= palleatus, Gloss. sti^xo-mu_qe/w, answer one another line by line, Poll. 4.113 . sti^xo-mu_qi/a, h(, conversation in alternate lines, ibid. sti^xo-pla^nh/ths, ou, o(, corrupt word in Dicaearch. 1.9 . sti^xo-plo/kos, o(, (ple/kw) versifier, condemned by Thom.Mag. p.189 R. sti^xo-poie/w, make verses, Gloss. sti^xo-poii/a, h(, versification, Plu. 2.45a , sti/xos [i^], o( , row or file of soldiers, X. 11.5 , 8 , 3.9 , v.l. for stoix- in 8.3.9 ; of trees, Id. 4.21 , 111.24 (i A.D.); of numbers, Pl. 104b ; of the cells in a honey-comb, Arist. 624a11 ; course of masonry, 247 ii 72 (Delph., iv B.C.). old name for lo/xos, Ascl. 2.2 , cf. Ael. 5.2 , Arr. 6.1 . line of poetry, verse, Ar. 1239 , Arr. 2.23.42 , 1026xxii 18 (iv A.D.), etc.; h(rwi+koi\ s. Pl. 959a ; to\n bi/on e)/qhkas ei)s sti/xon, i.e. have described life in one line, Nicostr. Com. 28 ; but used of a couplet, 1074 (Coptos); defined by Heph. Poëm. 1 , cf. Sch.Heph. p.262 C. line of prose, of about the same length as the average hexameter verse, viz., about 15 or 16 syllables, used in reckoning the compass of a passage or work, D.H. 10 , 13 , 19 , 33 , Gal. 2.227 , 5.656 (cf. 655 ), 10.781 , 15.9 , al., Anon. 3.32 , Ath. 13.585b , Men.Rh. p.434 S., in Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen Beiheft 61.88 (iii A.D.), 371.19 , 23 (iv A.D.), Simp. 18.20 ; rarely used in citations, kata\ tou\s diakosi/ous s. D.L. 7.33 , cf. 187 , 188 ; w(s pro\ s' sti/xwn tou= te/lous Sch. Orib. 4p.532 , cf. p.534 , al. chapter of a book, Zos.Alch. p.213B. e)kto\s tou= s.,= Lat. extra ordinem, 441.64 (Lagina, i B.C.). Philos.,= sustoixi/a 11 , series, order, Plot. 5.3.14 ( v.l. stoi=xos ); causal chain, Id. 6.7.6 (stoi=xos Volkmann). sti^xourg-e/w, make verses, Eust. 32.22 . sti^xou/rg-hma, atos, to/, and sti^xourg-i/a, h(, versification, Sch. Lyc. 324 , 817 . sti^xourg-o/s, o(, versifier, Thom. Mag. p.189 R. (who censures the word). sti^xw|do/s, o(, contr. for stixaoido/s, Menaechm. 9 . sti_w/dhs, es, (sti=on) stony, hard, Gal. 19.140 . stleggi/dion, to/, Dim. of stleggi/s 11 , Theopomp.Hist. 240 , 11 ( 2 ). 287 17 (Delos, iii B.C.), al. stleggi^do-lh/ku^qos, o(, the slave who carried his master's stleggi/s and lh/kuqos to the bath, Poll. 3.154 (who censures the word). stleggi^do-poio/s, o/n, making stleggi/des, Str. 15.1.67 ; also stelgido-, 730.36 . stlegg-i/zw, scrape or dress with the stleggi/s, Suid. ( Pass. ). stlegg-i/on, v. stleggi/s . stlegg-i/s, i/dos, h(, older word for cu/stra ( Erot. ), scraper, to remove the oil and dirt from the skin in the bath or after the exercises of the Palaestra, Hp. 65 (v. sub fin.), 4.32 , Ar. 139 , Pl. 368c , Gal. 6.406 , al.; s. and lh/kuqos are freq. coupled as typical articles of everyday use, ou)d' e)sti\n au(/th stleggi\s ou)de\ lh/kuqos Ar. 207 , cf. Cic. 4.12.30 , Plu. 2.59f , 461e :—at Sparta reeds were used, but generally the s. was of metal, ib. 239b , cf. D.S. 13.82 . a sort of tiara overlaid with metal (e)pi/thktos), 22.1638.45 , 1640.6 , 7 , 5(1).1390.14 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. Poll. 7.179 ; of gold, 11(2).161 34 , al. (Delos, iii B.C.), Plb. 25.4.10 (where stelg-), Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.128e ; offered as a prize, X. 1.2.10 ; worn by the qewroi/ sent to an oracle or at a solemn festival, Heraclid. Tar. ap. Erot. , Sosib. 4 :—in Ar. 556 , the women are said to draw wine with their stleggi/des; so th=| s. ka)\n a)ru/saito/ tis Arist. 145a23 .—Many forms occur, stelgi/s Plb. l.c., Hsch. , Suid., 725.47 , v.l. in Gal. 6.250 ; also dat. sg. ste/lgei,= cu/stra (i.e. -a|), Hsch. ; stelggi/s (sic) 22.1541.15 ; steggi/s Hp. l.c. (cod. A, l add. A 2 post t), Erot. l.c. (in lemmate); steleggi/s v.l. in Gal. 15.713 ; stle/ggos, o(, Sch.D.T. p.195 H.; stergi/s Artem. 1.64 codd.; streggi/s Heraclid. l.c.; Dim. stleggi/on, Sch. D.T. p.195 H. stle/gg-isma, atos, to/, like gloio/s , the oil and dirt scraped off by the stleggi/s, Arist. 839b25 ; in form ste/lgisma, Lyc. 874 . stle/gg-istron, to/,= stleggi/s, 725.48 in marg., in forms ste/lg- and ste/rg-. stle/gg-os, v. stleggi/s . stleggu/s, a kind of wheat, Thphr. 8.4.3 . stli/c, v. stri/c . stoa/, a=s, h(, 29 (Attic, found at Delphi, vi/v B.C.), al., 12.115.7 , al.; also stoia/ (in anapaest. verse) Ar. 676 , 684 , 686 , and in some dialect Inscrr., 12(3).170.22 (Astypalaea), 42(1).115.20 (prob., Epid., iv/iii B.C.), *)rx. *)ef. 1913.227 (Lesbos); stwi+a/ 67.6 (Cnossian decree, iii/ii B.C.), 12(2).14.2 , al. (Mytil.):— roofed colonnade, cloister, Hdt. 3.52 , Th. 4.90 , 8.90 , X. 5.2.29 , 7.4.31 , 10.23 , 94.3 (iii A.D.), etc. at Athens, storehouse, magazine, esp. for corn, Ar. 548 ; stoia\ a)lfito/pwlis Id. 686 , cf. 14 . h( stoia\ h( basi/leios the court where the basileu/s sat, ib. 684 ; h( tou= basile/ws s. Pl. 210d , cf. 2a , Paus. 1.3.1 , 1.14.6 , Poll. 8.86 ; s. basilikh/ at Thera, 12(3).326.19 . h( stoa\ h( poiki/lh, v. poiki/los 11.3 : also h( s. alone, And. 1.85 ; so oi( a)po\ th=s s., of the Stoics (since Zeno taught there), 1.5.1 , S.E. 9.11 , Gal. 10.15 , etc.; oi( e)k th=s s. Id. 18(1).259 : also h( *s. alone, the Stoic school, Phld. 2.68S. of other porticoes, h( s. h( tw=n *(ermw=n Aeschin. 3.183 ; h( makra\ s. D. 34.37 ; h( tou= *dio\s tou= *)eleuqeri/ou s. Pl. 121a . long roof or shed used in sieges, 569.36 (Halasarna, iii B.C.), Plb. 1.48.2 :—gallery, communication trench, whether above ground or excavated, Ph. 83.32 , 85.10 , 91.31 . stoaorofh/, h(, portico-roof, 28.78 (Tralles). stob-a/zw, scold, abuse; and sto/b-asma, atos, to/, scolding, Hsch. stob-e/w, scold, EM 385.19 , cf. Epic. in 7p.9 (dub. sens.). sto/b-os, o(, abuse, bad language, insolence, ko/kkuga kompa/zonta mayau/ras sto/bous Lyc. 395 , cf. Hsch. *stodmhno/s, epith. of Zeus at Acmonia, 4.661.23 (i A.D.). stoia/, v. stoa/ . stoib-a/zw, pile or heap up, pack together, LXX 1.7 , al., Luc. 5 :— Pass. , of a wall, to be packed, filled up, kera/mois 232.16 (ii/ iii A.D.); cf. diastoiba/zw. stoib-a/s, a/dos, h(,= h( strwmnh/, Zonar. ; v. stiba/s . stoib-a^si/a, h(, stuffing, heaping up, EM 727.37 . stoib-a/simos, on,= stipabilis, Gloss. stoi/b-a^sis, ews, h(,= stoibasi/a, Al. 24.6 . stoib-asth/s, ou=, o(, packer, stevedore, PCair.Zen. 754.8 (iii B.C.); = stipator, Gloss. stoib-asto/s, h/, o/n, packed, pressed together, PLond. 3.856.20 (i A.D.). stoib-h/, h(, (stei/bw) thorny burnet, Poterium spinosum, Hp. 2.186 , Thphr. 6.1.3 , LXX 55.13 , Dsc. 4.12 ; its branches were used to make brooms, th\n ste/ghn o)fe/llonta . . puqme/ni stoibh=s Hippon. 51 ; also to pack wine-jars, Trypho ap. A.D. 247.27 . cushion, pad, Arist. 654b26 . padding, Eup. Fr.inc. 132 M. (om. Kock, v. 409 K.); kaqa/per s. like stuffing, Gal. 7.2 , 8 , cf. 12.3 : metaph., 'padding', an expletive, Ar. 1178 , cf. Phld. 2.40 S. foundation-course below stylobate, 42(1).102.3 , al. (Epid., iv B.C.), 5(2).33 (Tegea, iii B.C.). heap of corn, LXX 3.7 ; sheaf, shock of corn, ib. 15.5 cod. A (stub-). stoib-hdo/n, Adv. crammed in, Simp. 18.25 . stoib-i/on, to/,= stoibh/ 1 , Ps.- Dsc. 4.12 . stoiboeidh/s, e/s, loose, porous, sa/rc Alex.Aphr. 2.72 . stoi/+dion, to/, Dim. of stoa/, 11(2).146 69 (Delos, iv B.C.), Str. 9.1.15 : cf. stw/|dion. *stoi+ko/s, v. *stwi+ko/s . *stoixa^deu/s, e/ws, o(, title of Zeus at Sicyon, Sch. D.T. p.192 H. stoixa^di/ths [i_], ou, o( , flavoured with stoixa/s 11 , oi)=nos Dsc. 5.42 . *stoixai=os,= *stoixao=eu/s (sc. *zeu/s), 12(3).376 (Thera). stoixa/s, a/dos, o(, h(, (stoi=xos) in a row one behind another, esp. ai( *stoixa/des (sc. nh=soi), name of the islands which lie in a row east of Toulon, now les Îles d' Hyères, A.R. 4.554 , Str. 4.1.10 . e)la=ai s. olive-trees (prob. because planted in rows) which were not sacred, like the mori/ai, Sol. ap. Poll. 5.36 , Philoch. 62 . stoixa/s, h( , an aromatic plant, cassidony, Lavandula Stoechas, Orph. 918 , Dsc. 3.26 . *stoixei/a, h(, epith. of Athena at Epidaurus, 42(1).487 . stoixeia^ko/s, h/, o/n, connected with the elements, o)/leqros, of destruction by water, Eust. 35.24 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 83.39 . stoixeio-gra^fe/w, in Pass. , to be written in the order of the Zodiac, Vett.Val. 162.34 , 335.30 . stoixeio-kra/twr [a^], oros, o( , pl. s. qeoi/ gods who presided over the elements, Simp. 107.15 . stoixei=on, to/: in a form of sun-dial, the shadow of the gnomon, the length of which in feet indicated the time of day, o(/tan h)=| deka/poun to\ s. when the shadow is ten feet long, Ar. 652 , v. Sch.; o(phni/k' a)\n ei)/kosi podw=n . . to\ s. h)=| Eub. 119.7 , cf. Philem. 83 . element, a simple sound of speech, as the first component of the syllable, Pl. 424d ; to\ r(w= to\ s. ib. 426d ; gramma/twn s. kai\ sullaba/s Id. 202e ; s. e)sti fwnh\ a)diai/retos Arist. 1456b22 ; fwnh=s s. kai\ a)rxai\ dokou=sin ei)=nai tau=t' e)c w(=n su/gkeintai ai( fwnai\ prw/twn Id. 998a23 , cf. Gal. 15.6 :—stoixei=a therefore, strictly, were different from letters (gra/mmata), Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.213 , Sch.D.T. p.32 , al., but are freq. not clearly distd. from them, as by Pl. l.c., 426d ; ta\ s. tw=n gramma/twn ta\ te/ttara kai\ ei)/kosi Aen.Tact. 31.21 ; s. e_ letter e (in a filing-system), 959.2 (ii A.D.); a)kouo/mena s. letters which are pronounced, A.D. 165.17 ; gra/mmata and s. are expressly identified by D.T. 630.32 ; the s. and its name are confused by A.D. 29.1 , but distd. by Hdn.Gr. ap. Choerob. 1.340 , Sch. D.T. l.c.:— kata\ stoixei=on in the order of the letters, alphabetically, AP 11.15 ( Ammian. ); dub.sens.in Plu. 2.422e . in Physics, stoixei=a were the components into which matter is ultimately divisible, elements, reduced to four by Empedocles, who called them r(izw)/mata, the word stoixei=a being first used (acc. to Eudem. ap. Simp. 7.13 ) by Pl. , ta\ prw=ta oi(onperei\ s, e)c w(=n h(mei=s te sugkei/meqa kai\ ta)/lla 201e ; ta\ tw=n pa/ntwn s. 278d ; au)ta\ tiqe/menoi s. tou= panto/s 48b , cf. Arist. 314a29 , 998a28 , Thphr. 3 , al., D.L. 3.24 ; s. swmatika/ Arist. 338a22 , Thphr. 46 ; a)/toma s. Epicur. 2p.36U. ; equivalent to a)rxai/, Thales ap. Plu. 2.875c , Anaximand. ap. D.L. 2.1 , Anon. ap. Arist. 188b28 , 1059b23 , al.; but Arist. also distinguishes s. from a)rxh/ as less comprehensive, ib. 1070b23 ; ta\ s. u(/lh th=s ou)si/as ib. 1088b27 ; tri/a ta\ s. Id. 189b16 ; distd. from a)rxh/ on other grounds by 2.111 ; s. used in three senses by Chrysipp., ib. 136 , cf. Zeno ib. 1.24 , al.; in Medicine, Gal. 6.3 , 420 , al., 15.7 , al.; *ai)qe/r, ko/smou s. a)/riston Orph. 5.4 ; a)nhlee\s s., of the sea, Babr. 71.4 ; to\ s., of the sea, Polem. 44 ; a)/mfw ta\ s., i.e. land and sea, ib. 11 , cf. Hdn. 3.1.5 , Him. 2.18 . the elements of proof, e.g. in general reasoning the prw=toi sullogismoi/, Arist. 1014b1 ; in Geometry, the propositions whose proof is involved in the proof of other propositions, ib. 998a26 , 1014a36 ; title of geometrical works by Hippocrates of Chios, Leon, Theudios, and Euclid, Procl. pp.66,67 , 68F. : hence applied to whatever is one, small, and capable of many uses, Arist. 1014b3 ; to whatever is most universal, e.g. the unit and the point, ib. 6 ; the line and the circle, Id. 158b35 ; the to/pos (argument applicable to a variety of subjects), ib. 120b13 , al., 1358a35 , al.; stoixei=a ta\ ge/nh le/gousi/ tines Id. 1014b10 ; to\ no/misma s. kai\ pe/ras th=s a)llagh=s coin is the unit . . of exchange, Id. 1257b23 ; in Grammar, s. th=s le/cews parts of speech, D.H. 2 ; but also, the letters composing a word, A.D. 313.7 ; letters of the alphabet, Diog. Bab. 3.213 ; s. tou= lo/gou the elements of speech, viz. words, or the kinds of words, parts of speech, Thphr. ap. Simp. 10.24 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45 , A.D. 7.1 , 313.6 . generally, elementary or fundamental principle, a)rca/menoi a)po\ tw=n s. X. 2.1.1 ; s. xrhsth=s politei/as Isoc. 2.16 ; to\ polla/kis ei)rhme/non me/giston s. Arist. 1309b16 ; s. th=s o(/lhs te/xnhs Nicol.Com. 1.30 , cf. Epicur. 1p.10U. , 3p.59U. , Phld. 1.127S. , Gal. 6.306 . a)/strwn stoixei=a the stars, Man. 4.624 ; s. kausou/mena luqh/setai 3.10 , cf. 12 ; esp. planets, stoixei/w| *dio/s 1.130.60 (i/ii A.D.); so perh. in 4.3 , 2.8 ; esp. a sign of the Zodiac, D.L. 6.102 ; of the Great Bear, 1.1303 . s. = a)riqmo/s , as etym. of *stoixadeu/s, Sch.D.T. p.192 H. stoixei-o/w, instruct in the basic principles (stoixei=a), Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.39 , Phot. :— Pass. , -wqh/setai will be instructed, Ael. 5 , cf. Ath.Mech. 5.5 . stoixei-w/dhs, es, elementary, of the nature of an element, Arist. 315a24 ( Comp. ), Phld. 1.69 S. , al., Plu. 2.1004a ( Comp. ), Gal. 1.506 , 6.384 , al.: Sup. -e/statos Arist. 988b35 , Hierocl. 20p.465M. : esp. of Grammar, ta\ s. mo/ria D.H. 22 ; of the numbers from 1 to 9 , 57 . Adv. -dw=s Demetr.Lac. 1647.24 , D.L. 7.131 , 10.34 . v. stoixw/dhs . stoixei/-wma, atos, to/, elementary or basic principle, Epicur. 1p.4U. , Phld. 1.140S. stoixei-wma^tikoi/, oi(, persons who cast nativities from the signs of the Zodiac (cf. stoixei=on 11.5 ), Ps.- Ptol. 9 . stoixei/-wsis, ews, h(, teaching, a)reth=s Hierocl. 11p.445M. ; elementary exposition, tw=n o(/lwn docw=n Epicur. 1p.4U. ; ai( dw/deka s., a work by Epicurus, Id. 56 ; h( h)qikh\ s., work by Eudromus, 3.268 ; s. kaqolikai/ Phld. 1.104 S. ; ta\ a(pla= pro\s stoixei/wsi/n e)stin e)pith/deia elementary teaching, Simp. 13.29 . doctrine of the elements, Gal. 7.678 , 15.175 , 19.356 . stoixei-wth/s, ou=, o(, teacher of elements, of Grammarians, regarded as creators of language, A.D. 309.5 , Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 7(2).903 W.; o( s. the arranger of the letters of the alphabet, Sch.D.T. p.492 H.; of Euclid, the author of the Elements, Elias 251.18 . stoixei-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, elementary, Epicur. 242 . serial, o( th=s e(ptazw/nou s. lo/gos Paul.Al. l. 3 . stoixei-wto/s, h/, o/n, composed of elements, Olymp. p.246 S. , Dam. 58 , al. stoix-euth/s, ou=, o(, = elementarius, Gloss. stoix-e/w, to be drawn up in a line or row, ou)d' e)gkatalei/yw to\n parasta/thn, o(/tw| a)\n stoixh/sw beside whom I stand in battle,—from the oath of Athenian citizens, ap. Stob. 4.1.48 , cf. Poll. 8.105 ; move in line, X. 6.3.34 , 5.7 ; to be in rows, of leaves or joints, Thphr. 3.18.5 , 3.5.3 ; kata\ to\ stoixou=n in sequence, Arist. 19b24 . correspond, o(/pws a)ei\ h( h(me/ra stoixh=| kaq' e(ka/sthn po/lin 458.52 (i B.C.). to be satisfactory to one, stoixei= moi pa/nta ta\ progegramme/na 317.14 (vi A.D.), cf. 6258 (v/vi A.D.), etc. c. dat., fit, [ katastrwth=ra] stoixou=nta toi=s keime/nois 7.3073.153 (Lebad., ii B.C.): metaph., to be in line with, walk by, agree with, submit to, th=| th=s sugklh/tou proqe/sei Plb. 28.5.6 ; dia\ tw=n e)/rgwn stoixei=n au)tosautw=| 734.6 (Delph., i B.C.); th=| pro/s tina eu)noi/a| 55.44 (Odessus, i B.C.); tai=s plei/osi gnw/mais D.H. 6.65 ; tw=| nomi/smati S.E. 1.178 ; toi=s proeirhme/nois filoso/fois ib. 11.59 ; *pneu/mati 5.25 , cf. 3.16 ; toi=s i)/xnesi th=s pi/stews 4.12 ; stoi/xeis ( Aeol. pres. part.) toi=s prou+pargme/noisi 4.1302 (Cyme, i B.C. /i A.D.); h)qe/lhsen stoixou=san toi=s propepragme/nois pare/xesqai toi=s poli/tais th\n au(tou= dia/lhyin 764.45 (Pergam., ii B.C.); mia=| s. to be contented with one wife, Sch. Ar. 773 ; stoixw=n pa=sin u(pe/graya 30 ii 41 (vi A.D.): abs., stoixei=n boulo/menos kai\ toi=s e)kei/nwn i)/xnesin e)pibai/nein 708.5 (Istropolis, ii B.C.); stoixei=s to\n no/mon fula/sswn observest it regularly, Act.Ap. 21.24 . stoix-hgore/w, tell in regular order, A. 430 . stoix-hdi/s, Adv. = sq., Theognost. 163 . stoix-hdo/n, Adv. in a row, Arist. 770a26 , Thphr. 3.12.7 , A.R. 1.1004 . line by line, following the lines, Puchstein p.7 . stoi/x-hma, atos, to/, deposit, Eust. 1312.21 . stoix-hte/on, one must agree with, tini Theognost. 98 . stoix-hth/s, ou=, o(, dub.cj.for stuxiths,= stabilis, in (fort. stuli/ths). stoix-iai=os, a, on, equal to one row or course, in masonry, u(perto/naia . . pa/xos stoixiai=a mh=kos o)ktw/poda 22.463.57 . stoix-i/zw, set in a row, esp. set a row of poles with nets to drive the game into, X. 6.8 ; cf. stoi=xos 11 , peristoixi/zw:— Pass. , to be set in rows, v.l. for e)stix- in LXX 42.3 . order or arrange in system, tro/pous mantikh=s A. 484 . stoix-iko/s, h/, o/n, serial, o( th=s e(ptazw/nou s. lo/gos Cat. Cod.Astr. 7.113 . stoix-ismo/s, o(, surrounding with hunting-nets, Poll. 5.36 . stoixomu_qe/w,= stoixhgore/w, Sch. A. 430 , Phot. stoi=xos, o(, (stei/xw, cf. sti/xos) row in an ascending series, o( prw=tos s. tw=n a)nabaqmw=n the first course of (masonry composing) the steps, Hdt. 2.125 ; course of bricks, etc., in building, 22.463.58 , 1682.10 ; esp. file of persons marching one behind another, as in a procession, e)pi\ stoi/xou,= stoixhdo/n, Ar. 756 ; nh=soi kata\ stoi=xon kei/menai Th. 2.102 ; kata\ stoi/xous Ar. 79 ; of ships, column, e)n stoi/xois trisi/ A. 366 ; of soldiers, file, Th. 4.47 ; dia\ stoi/xwn o(pli=tai paratetagme/noi D.C. 63.4 ; of deer swimming, Opp. 2.226 ; of the files (opp. zugo/n VIII) of the chorus in plays, Poll. 4.108 , 109 ; row of columns, 22.1668.12 ; of factors, Arist. 1092b34 ; of verses, e)/ph . . a)llo/tria tou= s. th=s poih/sews Afric. 412.51 . a line of poles supporting hunting-nets, into which the game were driven, X. 6.10 , 21 . tou= s. katalabo/ntos th\n h(mete/ran boulh/n since the turn has come to our senate, 1119.12 (iii A.D.). stoixou/ntws, Adv. conformably, 532.27 (Neoclaudiopolis, Aug.). stoixw/dhs, es, in vertical rows, kriqh\ s. barley which has its grains one directly under another, cj. in Thphr. 8.4.2 (stoixeiw/dhs codd.). stola^gwg-e/w, lead an expedition, oi( th\n a)poiki/an -h/santes Dion. Byz. 8 . stola^gwg-o/s, o(,= stola/rxhs, Polem. 35 codd. (stolagou= Hinck). stol-a/zomai, Med. , array oneself in, pa/ntes e)stola/danto . . fa/rea 50.529 (Marathon, ii A.D.). stol-a/rxhs, ou, o(, commander of a fleet, PCair.Zen. 48.2 (iii B.C.), 337 (Cyzic.), 4.298.15 (iv A.D., gen. -ou), Hsch. ; fem. stol-arxi/s, i/dos, h(, epith. of Isis, 1380.8 (ii A.D.). sto/l-arxos, o(,= stola/rxhs, Poll. 1.119 cod. B. stol-a/s, a/dos, h(, ( sto/los 1.3 ) moving in close array, *li/bues oi)wnoi\ stola/des E. 1480 (lyr.), as v.l. for stoxa/des in a row. leathern jerkin, Ael. 2.8 . stol-h/, h(, Aeol. spola/ (q.v.): (ste/llw):— equipment, fitting out, stratou= A. 764 . armament, Id. 1018 (lyr.). equipment in clothes, raiment, ib. 192 ; sxh=ma *(ella/dos s. S. 224 , cf. E. 130 ; i(ppa/da stolh\n e)nestalme/noi Hdt. 1.80 ; s. i(ppikh/ Ar. 846 ; *skuqikh/ Hdt. 4.78 ; *qrh|ki/a E. 313 ; *mhdikh/ X. 8.1.40 ; gunaikei/a Ar. 851 , cf. 92 ; tocikh/ Pl. 833b ; stolh\n e)/xein h)\n a)\m bou/lhtai 1003.14 (Priene, ii B.C.): metaph. of birds, s. pterw=n Ach.Tat. 1.15 . garment, robe, S. 1357 , 1597 , 54.32 (pl.), 263.4 , 8 (iii B.C.), 1860.4 (i B.C.), etc.; s. qhro/s, of the lion's skin which Heracles wore, E. 465 ; e)n s. peripatei=n in full dress, M.Ant. 1.7 ( v.l. -li/w| ap. Suid. ), cf. 12.38 . act of dressing, meta\ th\n s. Orib. 5.21 . (ste/llw IV) check to motion, pressure, tou= a)e/ros Epicur. 11.11 , cf. 14.4 . reduction, diminution, tw=n siti/wn Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 5.129 . stoli/d-ion [i^d], to/ , Dim. of stoli/s, leather jerkin, Aen.Tact. 29.4 . stolid-o/omai, Med. , dress oneself in, nebri/da stolidwsame/na E. 1755 (lyr.). Pass. , become wrinkled, of a bandage, Sor. 42 . stolid-w/dhs, es, full of or like folds, wrinkled, Hp. 59 ( Comp. ), Sor. 1.18 , Paul.Aeg. 4.26 , 6.71 . stoli/d-wma, atos, to/, fold, perisfi/ggei -w/masi pe/plos 5.103 (Marc. Arg.). stolid-wto/s, h/, o/n, ( stoli/s 11 ) s. xitw/n a long tunic hanging in many folds, X. 6.4.2 , cf. Poll. 7.54 . stol-i/zw, (stoli/s) put in trim, stoli/sas nho\s ptera/ drawing in the sail, Hes. 628 . equip, dress, tina\ pe/plois 15.29 ; a)galma/tion Plu. 2.366f ; tou\s qeou/s 22.183.90 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , e)stolisme/nos dori/ armed with spear, E. 659 ; nh=es shmei/oisin e)st. Id. 255 (lyr.); numfikw=s e)st. Ach.Tat. 3.7 ; e)st. th\n basilikh\n stolh/n LXX 8.15 : abs., e)st. in full dress, ib. 1.2 , al. metaph., deck, adorn, ta\s fre/nas tini/ 9.214 ( Leo Phil. ). to be a stolisth/s, 3.162.9 . sto/l-ion, to/, Dim. of stolh/ 11 , scanty garment, of the dress of philosophers, 11.157 ( Ammian. ), Arr. 3.23.35 ; v. stolh/ 11.2 . stol-i/s, i/dos, h(,= stolh/ 11 , garment, robe, E. 1491 (lyr.), 7.27 (Antip. Sid.), 6178 (Egypt, metr.), etc.; nebrw=n stoli/des, i.e. fawnskins worn as garments, E. 1359 (lyr.). sails, AP 10.6 ( Satyr. ). pl., folds in a woman's robe, pe/plwn E. 936 ; tw=n a)ndria/ntwn Arist. 802a38 ; cf. stolidwto/s: of wrinkles or folds in the womb or other parts, Sor. 1.14 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.8.14 ; of rugose ulcers, Gal. 12.231 , al.; also wrinkles on the forehead, Poll. 2.46 , cf. Plu. 2.64a . sto/l-isis, ews, h(, a clothing, dressing, Ph. 2.157 . sto/l-isma, atos, to/, equipment, garment, E. 1156 , 22.183.45 (ii A.D.), etc., prob. in 598 (ii A.D.). stol-ismo/s, o(, equipping, dressing, qew=n 56.4 (Canopus, iii B.C.), 90.6 (Rosetta, ii B.C.). equipment, dress, LXX 9.4 , al., Aristeas 96 , 1.3 (iii A.D.), Pap. in Sitzb.Heidelb. Akad. 1923(2).18 ;= pectorale, Gloss. stol-istei/a, h(, office of stolisth/s, Wilcken 81.10 (ii A.D.), etc. stol-isth/rion, to/, place where the priests attired themselves or the statues of the gods, vestry, Plu. 2.359a , 338.1 , al. (ii/iii A.D.). stol-isth/s, ou=, o(,= i(ero/stolos, LXX 10.22 , Plu. 2.366f , Wilcken 77 ii 8 (ii A.D.), 3.140 , Jul.Laod. in 5(1).189 , cj. in Luc. 14 (for sofistw=n). stol-mo/s, o(,= stolh/, equipment, raiment, E. 1055 ; but mostly with a word added, pro/sternoi s. pe/plwn A. 29 (lyr.); me/lana s. pe/plwn E. 216 (lyr.), cf. 923 (anap.); stolmou\s melampe/plous ib. 818 ; also s. te xrwto\s tw=nde . . pe/plwn over the body, Id. 148 ; also of chaplets, stefe/wn i(erou\s s. Id. 258 (lyr.), cf. 526 ; also of sails, stolmoi/ te lai/fous A. 715 . stolodrome/w, sail in line, Hero 22.5 . stolokrate/s: to\ th=s *)iou=s me/twpon, dia\ ta\ ke/rata, Hsch. (= 598 , fort. stolo/krou krato/s). sto/lokros, on, of a kid, with knobs instead of horns, Hsch. s.v. ko/lon : to\ s. the knob or young horn,= kordu/lh, Phot. of men, bald, Hsch. : metaph., ugly, rude, Id. sto/los, o(, (ste/llw) equipment, esp. for warlike purposes, expedition by land or (more frequently) sea, freq. in Hdt. ; sto/lon . . ou)ke/ti kata\ qa/lassan stei/lantes a)lla\ kat' h)/peiron 5.64 ; freq. folld. by e)pi/ c. acc., o( e)p' *ai)qi/opas s. 3.25 ; e)pi\ *libu/hn stratih=s me/gas s. 4.145 ; e)le/geto o( s. ei)=nai ei)s *pisi/das X. 3.1.9 ; o( pro\s *)/ilion s. S. 247 ; ou)/te tou= prw/tou s. ib. 73 ; lekto\n a)rou=men sto/lon A. 795 , cf. E. 1141 ; teqrippoba/mwn s. an equipage with four horses, Id. 989 (lyr.). generally, journey or (oftener) voyage, o( oi)/kade s. S. 499 ; ou)/ moi makro\s ei)s *oi)/thn s. ib. 490 ; s. poiei=sqai X. 1.3.16 ; pleu=sai S. 1037 ; i)di/w| s. in a journey privately undertaken, on one's own account, opp. dhmosi/w| s., Hdt. 5.63 , cf. Th. 8.9 ; koinw=| s. Hdt. 6.39 ; e)leuqe/rw| s. with free course, Pi. 8.98 ; patrw=|on sto/lon (acc. cogn.) e(spo/mhn by my father's sending, S. 562 . the purpose or cause of a journey, mission, errand, Id. 358 ; ti/ni s. prose/sxes . .; po/qen ple/wn; where Neoptolemus answers e)c *)ili/ou . . naustolw=, Id. 244 ; o( de\ s. nw=|n e)sti para\ to\n *thre/a Ar. 46 : metaph., tri/tos h(mi=n s. e)sti\ tou= lo/gou e)pi\ th\n te/xnhn D.H. 11.9 . equipment in concrete sense, praqe/ntos tou= sto/lou ei)s basi/leia 12.32A45 (Olbia, iii B.C.); i(ero\s s. sacred vestments, Milet. 1(7).209 (iii A.D.). armament, army, to\n e(pta/logxon s., of the Seven against Thebes, S. 1305 , cf. 226 , 496 , etc.; seaforce, fleet, Hdt. 5.43 ; s. xilionau/ths, of the expedition against Troy, A. 45 (anap.), cf. 577 ; nauba/th| sto/lw| S. 270 ; ou) pollw=| sto/lw|, i.e. in one ship, ib. 547 , cf. 561 ; new=n s. Th. 1.31 ; s. a)gei/rein ib. 9 ; sunagei/rein Hdt. 1.4 ; katalu/ein Id. 7.16 .b/: generally, party, band, troop, freq. in A. , 28 (anap.), 187 , al.; pai/dwn, gunaikw=n, kai\ s. presbuti/dwn Id. 1027 , cf. 856 (pl.); nosei= de/ moi pro/pas s. all the people, S. 170 (lyr.); guild, o( s. tw=n swlhnokentw=n 756.5 (Milet.). pagkrati/ou s., periphr. for pagkra/tion, Pi. 3.17 ; lo/gou s. a set narrative, Emp. 17.26 . appendage, excrescence, s. o)mfalw/dhs Arist. 752b6 ; stump of the tail, in animals, Id. 658a33 ; smikrou= g' e(/neken [ke/rkou] e)/xousi/ tina sto/lon ib. 689b5 . a ship's prow, Pi. 2.62 ; plated with brass, xalkh/rhs s. A. 408 , cf. E. 1135 (lyr.), 272 (pl.); dw/deka s. naw=n f.l. for dwdeka/stoloi na=es , Ps.- E. 277 (lyr.); druopagh\s s.,= pa/ssalos, S. 702 . stolucw/dhs: mikrolo/gos, Hsch. sto/ma, to/, Aeol. stu/ma Theoc. 29.25 ; gen.sto/matos, but stoma/toio 2(2).10 , 28 :—mouth, Il. 14.467 , etc.; su/n te sto/m' e)rei=sai Od. 11.426 ; i(mei/rwn glukerou= s. Sol. 25 ; of animals, Hes. 146 , 389 , S. 1156 (lyr.), etc.:—pl. is sts. used for sg., a)mfipi/ptwn sto/masin, of kissing, Id. 938 , cf. E. 403 (lyr.), and freq. in later Poets, A.R. 4.1607 , Nic. 210 , 240 , etc.: metaph., ptole/moio, u(smi/nhs sto/ma, the very jaws of the battle, as of a devouring monster, Il. 10.8 , 20.359 (but cf. infr. 111.1 ). esp. the mouth as the organ of speech, de/ka me\n glw=ssai, de/ka de\ sto/mat' 2.489 , cf. Thgn. 18 ; braxu/ moi s. pa/nt' a)na_gh/sasqai Pi. 10.19 ; freq. in Trag., s. to\ *di=on the mouth of Zeus, A. 1032 ; to\ *foi/bou qei=on a)yeude\s s. Id. 350.5 , cf. S. 603 ; tou= sto/matos to\ stroggu/lon Ar. 471 ; *moisa=n kapuro\n s. their mouthpiece, organ, Theoc. 7.37 , cf. Mosch. 3.72 ; *pieri/dwn to\ sofo\n s., of Homer, 7.4 (Paul. Sil.), cf. 7.6 (Antip. Sid.), 7.75 (Antip.), 9.184 ; to\ miso/xrhston s. th=s kwmw|di/as Phld. p.93G. ; speech, utterance, S. 426 , 706 , 132 (lyr.), etc.; ei)s to/d' e)celqo/ntos a)no/sion s. ib. 981 ; ka)\n kalo\n forh=| s. Id. 930 ; to\ so\n . . s. e)leino/n Id. 671 ; dido/nai s. kai\ sofi/an 21.15 : in pl. of a single speaker, S. 1220 (lyr.):—special phrases: oi)/gein s. A. 611 ; tou)mo\n ou) lu/w s. E. 1060 , cf. Isoc. 12.96 ; dia=rai to\ s. D. 19.112 ; koi/mhson s. keep silence, A. 1247 ; da/knein s., i.e. to keep a stern silence (cf. o)da/c), Id. 397 ; i)/sxe dakw\n s. so/n S. 977 (anap.); o)do/nti pri=e to\ s. Id. 897 ; so klh/|sas s. E. 865 ; ou)k e)fe/cete s.; Id. 1283 ; si=g' e(/comen s. Id. 660 ; eu)= e)/xein s.,= eu)fhmei=n, Eup. 381 ; sugklh/|ein s. Ar. 40 (anap.):—of style, to\ *lusiako\n s. D.H. 12 . with Preps., a)na\ sto/ma e)/xein have always in one's mouth, whether for good or ill, E. 80 ; a)na\ s. kai\ dia\ glw/sshs e)/xein Id. 95 . a)po\ sto/matos ei)pei=n speak from memory (cf. a)po\ glw/sshs), Pl. 142d , X. 3.6.9 , Philem. 48 , Plu. 8 , etc. dia\ sto/ma le/gein A. 579 , cf. E. 103 (so kata\ to\ s. a)/|dein Ar. 158 ); dia\ sto/ma e)/xein Id. 855 ; oi)=ktos ou)/tis h)=n dia\ sto/ma A. 51 ; pa=si dia\ sto/matos 'tis the common talk, Theoc. 12.21 . e)n sto/masi ei)=xon Hdt. 3.157 , 6.136 ; pollw=n kei/menos e)n sto/masin Thgn. 240 ; e)n tw=| s. le/gein Ar. 198 . e)c e(no\s s. with one voice, Id. 670 . Pl. 364a , 36.13 (ii B.C.), Gal. 15.763 ; so w(s a)f' e(no\s s. 11.159 ( Lucill. ). e)pi\ sto/ma on one's face, face-foremost, e)cekuli/sqh prhnh\s . . e)pi\ s. Il. 6.43 , cf. 16.410 ; w(s ku/wn e)pi\ s. kei/menos Archil. 2.9 ; u(=s e)/keit' e)pi\ s. Men. 21 ; e)pi\ s. kei=tai lies prone, of the right ventricle, Hp. 4 ; e)pi\ s.,= pronus, Gloss. ; e)pi\ s. peso/nta Plu. 29 ; e)pi\ s. fero/menon e)n pa=si Timae. ap. Plb. 12.8.4 ; also o(/ ti nu=n h)=lq' e)pi\ s. whatever came uppermost, A. 351 ; e)pi\ sto/matos *faraw/ by the command of P., LXX 23.35 . kata\ sto/ma face to face, Hdt. 8.11 , E. 801 , 409 , X. 5.2.26 ; oi( kata\ s. qeoi/ (cf. a)nth/lioi) E. 781.33 ; kata\ s. tino/s confronted with him, Pl. 855d ; sto/ma kata\ sto/ma lalh/sw au)tw=| LXX 12.8 ; sto/ma pro\s sto/ma 12 , 14 , 1.39 . mouth of a river, Il. 12.24 , Od. 5.441 , A. 847 , Hdt. 2.17 , etc.; so h)i+o/nos s. makro/n the wide mouth of the bay, Il. 14.36 , cf. Od. 10.90 ; s. tou= *po/ntou Th. 4.75 ; ko/lpou ib. 49 ; to\ s. th=s e)sbolh=s Ar. 1107 ; to\ a)/nw s. [th=s diw/ruxos] the width of the trench at top, Hdt. 7.23 (but ta\ s. t. d. mouths, ib. 37 ). any outlet or entrance, a)rgale/on s. lau/rhs Od. 22.137 ; s. th=s a)guia=s X. 2.4.4 ; s. fre/atos Id. 4.5.25 ; kadi/skou Ar. 581 , cf. 6.251 ( Phil. ); xqo/nion *)/aida s. Pi. 4.44 ; ta\ tw=n dieco/dwn s. Pl. 251d ; e(pta/pulon s. the seven gates of Thebes, S. 119 (lyr.): Medic., tw=n mhtre/wn, tw=n u(stere/wn,= os uteri (not distinguished from the cervix), Hp. 1.36 , 5.46 ; th=s koili/as Arist. 94b15 , Sor. 1.50 ; gastro/s Nic. 20 , Gal. 5.274 ; [e(/lkous] Arist. 863a11 . foremost part, face, front: of weapons, point, kata\ sto/ma ei(me/na xalkw=| Il. 15.389 ; [ o( krio\s] e)/xei s. sidhrou=n Ath. Mech. 24.2 ; to\ s. th=s ai)xmh=s Philostr. 19.4 ; edge of a sword, maxai/ras Ascl. 3.5 , 21.24 , etc.: metaph., e)qhlu/nqhn s. S. 651 . the front ranks of the battle, the front, a)po\ sto/matos (opp. a)po\ th=s ou)ra=s) X. 3.4.42 , cf. 4.3.4 ; to\ s. tou= plaisi/ou Id. 3.4.43 , cf. 5.4.22 , Plb. 10.12.7 (so perh. s. pole/moio, u(smi/nhs in Hom. , v. supr. 1.1 ). to\ tw=n loxagw=n ta/gma s. kalei=tai Ascl. 2.5 . a)/kron s. pu/rgwn the edge or top of the towers, E. 1166 ; pro\s tw=| s. tou= bi/ou at the very verge of life, X. 11.15 . = o)mfalo/s 111.3 , Ael. 7.3 . (Cf. Avest. staman-, m. 'mouth (of dog)', Welsh safn 'mouth'.) stoma^ka/kh [ka^], h( , a disease in which all the teeth fall out, scurvy of the gums, Str. 16.4.24 (-ka/kkh codd.), Plin. 25.20 . stomalg-e/w, have a sore mouth, Poll. 4.185 . stomalg-i/a, h(, soreness of the mouth, ibid.: metaph., mouth-plague, i.e. incessant chattering, Id. 2.101 . stoma^-li/mnh, h(, like limnoqa/latta , salt-water lake, lagoon, Str. 4.1.8 , 13.1.31 ; messhgu\s potamoi=o *skama/ndrou kai\ stomali/mnhs v.l. (ap. Sch.) in Il. 6.4 . stoma^/-limnon, to/,= foreg., Theoc. 4.23 . stomarg-i/a, h(, endless talking, Ph. 2.219 . sto/marg-os, on, noisily prating, loud-tongued, A. 447 , S. 607 ; s. glwssalgi/a wearisome talkativeness, E. 525 :—the forms stoma/rgou, also stum- and strum- are cited as vv. ll. for *stoma/rgew or *stuma/rgew (gen. sg. of pr. n. *stoma/rghs or *stuma/rghs Hp. 2.2.4 , 2.4.5 ) by Diosc. Gloss. and others ap. Gal. 19.141 , 142 . (-argos perh. taken from glw/ss-argos.) stoma^teu/w, gloss on lesbia/zw , Hsch. stom-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, good for the mouth, (sc. fa/rmakon) Dsc. 3.5 , cf. Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.36.2 , Gal. 10.357 , 12.14 ; s. ptera/ for inducing emesis or applying remedies, Herod. Med. in 58.87 ; ta\ s. (sc. pa/qh) affections of the mouth, Dsc. 1.87 ; ai( s. (sc. flegmonai/) Id. 4.37 . stom-a/tion [a^], to/ , Dim. of sto/ma, Sor. 1.108 , stoma^todiastoleu/s, e/ws, o(, surgical instrument used to keep the mouth open, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.14.13 . stoma^tourgo/s, o/n, word-making, glw=ssa Ar. 826 . stomaule/w, mimic a flute with the lips, Pl. 417e , cf. Poll. 2.101 . stoma^x-e/w ,= Lat. stomachor, Dosith. p.432K. stoma^x-i^keu/omai, to be disordered in the stomach, Aët. 3.109 . stoma^x-i^ko/s, h/, o/n, of the stomach, pa/qos Aret. 2.6 ; sugkoph/ Gal. 7.128 . disordered in the stomach, Dsc. 4.38 , Arr. 3.21.1 , Aret. 2.6 , etc.; oi( s. h)\ oi( melagxolikoi/ Plu. 2.732a . Adv. -kw=s Gal. 8.368 . good for the stomach, Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.47.11 , Gal. 6.451 . stoma^/x-ion, to/, dub. sens., title of a work by Archimedes. sto/ma^x-os, o(, (sto/ma) throat, gullet, a)po\ stoma/xous a)rnw=n ta/me nhle/i+ xalkw=| Il. 3.292 , cf. 19.266 ; kata\ stoma/xoio qe/meqla nu/ce 17.47 ; = oi)sofa/gos , Arist. 495b19 sq., 493a8 , Nic. 22 . neck of the bladder, th=s ku/stios Hp. Aër. 9 ; or of the uterus, Id. 1.18 , 217 ; tou= ai)doi/ou Id. 1.36 . later, orifice of the stomach,= sto/ma th=s gastro/s, th=s koili/as, Plu. 2.687d , Gal. 6.431 , 7.127 ; the stomach itself, 5.23 , Dsc. 5.6 , Plu. 2.698b , Sor. 1.15 , al., Gal. 6.227 , 15.460 , M.Ant. 10.31 , Ath. 3.79f ; a)mfote/ras (sc. ta\s xei=ras) e)pi\ tou= s. 18.36 ; cf. Lat. stomachus. anger, ge/gone s. pro\s douliko\n pro/swpon Vett.Val. 216.3 ; i(/na mh\ e)/xwmen stoma/xous mhde\ fqo/non 533.14 (ii/iii A.D.). sto/mbos, h, on,= baru/hxos, baru/fqoggos, Hp. ( 2.33 ) ap. Gal. 19.141 (fqe/ggetai somfo/n codd. Hp. ). stomh/rhs, es, v. stomw/dhs . stomi/as, ou , o( (sc. i(/ppos),= sto/mis (q.v.), hard-mouthed horse, Afric. p.21 V., Suid. stomi/zomai, take with the mouth, Aq. 39.30 . sto/mion, to/, Dim. of sto/ma: generally, mouth, Posidipp. 26 16 codd. Ath. ; stomi/oisi dusalqe/s Nic. 12 ; of a venomous beast, ib. 524 , 233 . mouth of a vessel, ke/rasi xrusa= s. prosbeblhme/nois A. 185 ; [sc. suri/ggwn] Emp. 100.3 ; mouth of a cave used as a grave, S. 1217 : hence cave, vault, as if it were the entrance of the lower world, A. 807 (lyr., of Delphi), cf. Pl. 615d , 615e : of any aperture or opening, Ti.Locr. 101d , Arist. 623a4 ; cavity from which winds issue, Id. 395b27 ; s. gastro/s Nic. 509 ; s. th=s u(ste/ras os uteri, Sor. 1.9 , al.; [th=s ku/stews] Gal. 6.65 , cf. 18(2).265 , Aret. 2.1 , al.; socket of a bolt, stomi/ois klei=qra de/xoisqe 7.391 ( Bass. ); mouth of a canal, 42.13 (iii A.D.), etc. bridle-bit, bit, xalinou\s kai\ sto/mia e)mbalei=n Hdt. 4.72 , cf. 1.215 ; xa/lubos . . sto/mion pare/xousa S. 1261 (anap.); gnw/mh| stomi/wn a)/ter eu)qu/nwn A. 289 (anap.); dakw\n de\ s. w(s neozugh\s pw=los ib. 1009 ; sto/mia de/xesqai S. 1462 ; e)ndakou=sai sto/mia E. 1223 ; sunda/knein X. 6.9 ; s. *troi/as a bit or curb for Troy, of the Greek army, A. 132 (lyr.). = forbeia/ , Eust. 539.16 . female ornament for the neck, Poll. 5.98 . sto/mis, o(, hard-mouthed horse, A. 442 ( v.l. stomi/as ). stomi/s, i/dos, h(,= sto/mion 111.2 , Poll. 10.56 . f.l. for tomi/s in LXX 24.37 ( 30.14 ). stomo-do/kos, on,= stwmu/los, Pherecr. 234 . stomo-kope/w,= maxillo (perh. strike on the jaw), stomo-poie/w, (as if from stomopoio/s) = stomo/w 111 , Sch. Od. 9.393 . stomo/w, (sto/ma) muzzle or gag, Hdt. 4.69 :— Pass. , pw/lous . . fimoi=sin . . e)stomwme/nas having their mouths muzzled, A. 326 . ( sto/ma 11 ) furnish with a mouth or opening, lime/na Poll. 2.100 . Medic.,= a)nastomo/w, open, either by the knife, or by plasters, Hp. 40 , cf. Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.8.21 ; dilate, of the womb, Hp. 1.25 ( Pass. ). metaph., provide with a mouth, i.e. with eloquence, prob. in E. 44 ( Pass. ). ( sto/ma 111.1 ) of iron, harden, make into steel, in Pass. , Ph. 102.20 , Plu. 2.943e ; [ e)/gxos] e)stomwme/non 790.5 (Achaea); Chrysippus compared the creation of the soul to the hardening of pneu=ma in the cold air, 2.134 , 222 . metaph., steel, harden, train for anything, Ar. 1108 , 1110 ; s. stoma/xous Muson. 18 A p.97H. ( Pass. ):— Pass. , stomou=sqai kai\ kratu/nesqai [ta\ bre/fh] Plu. 16 . a)kontistai=s th\n ou)ragi/an kai\ ta\s pleura\s s. edge, fringe, fence with javelin-men, Id. 42 ; so perh., in Pass. , [ dra/kaina] e)xi/dnais e)stomwme/nh E. 287 . stomf-a/zw, (sto/mfos) mouth, rant, vaunt, Ar. 721 (anap.), 1011 . speak a broad dialect, Hermog. 1.6 . = ai(mwdia/w , Jo.Sic. in Rh. 6.225 W. sto/mf-ac, a_kos, o(, h(, ranter, as Aeschylus is called by Pheidippides in Ar. 1367 . stomf-asmo/s, o(, creation of a mouth-filling word, as a)mfasi/a, gna/mptw for a)fasi/a, gna/ptw, Eust. 1123.41 , 1350.24 . stomf-astiko/s, h/, o/n, mouth filling, o)/gkos Id. 12.4 . stomfologe/w, gloss on stomfa/zw , Hsch. sto/mfos, o(, lofty phrases, Longin. 3.1 : also bombast, Id. 32.7 . stomf-o/s, o/n, high-sounding, bombastic, bragging, Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 7(2).963 W. stomf-o/w, brag, Phld. 1232p.66V. stomf-w/dhs, es, = stomfo/s , Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 7(2).963 W., Herm. p.63A. stomw/dhs, es,= eu)/stomos, eu)/fhmos, clear-voiced, S. 1098 ( v.l. stomh/rh ). pleasant to the taste, of milk, gluku\ kai\ s. Sor. 1.91 . sto/m-wma, atos, to/, ( stomo/w 11 ) = sto/ma 11 , mouth, *po/ntou A. 878 (lyr.). ( stomo/w 111 ) hardened iron, steel, *xalubdiko\n s. Cratin. 247 , Daimach. 4J. , cf. LXX 34(31).26 ; ta\ -w/mata poiou=sin ou(/tws Arist. 383a33 , cf. Plu. 2.510f , 625b , 693a ; o)/cei diapu/rou sidh/rou s. katasbe/sas Id. 9 ; hard edge or point welded into a blade or shaft, or steel for this purpose, 782 (a). 6 , 64 , al. (iii B.C.), 2pp.6,7 (iii B.C.), Arr. 12.2 , Ael. 13.2 , 1028.14 (ii A.D.), 10.1125.4 (iv A.D.); steel plates for repair of gates, tai=s pu/lais . . stomw/mata K. Kourouniotes *)eleusiniaka/ 1.190.25 , cf. 29 (Eleusis). lepi\s stomw/matos a scale which flies from hammered iron, Dsc. 5.78 , Gal. 12.416 ; sto/mwma alone, Dsc. 4.48 (dub. l.), Cels. 6.6.5 , Plin. 34.108 . metaph. of an army (cf. sto/ma 111.1b ), th=s *)itali/as th\n e)n *(rw/mh| du/namin w(/sper s. protetagme/nhn Plu. 2.326b ; oi(onei\ s. th=s duna/mews D.S. 19.30 : hence s. ei)s ma/xhn h( a)rxh/ Plu. 2 , cf. 3 : also s. tou= oi)/nou Id. 2.692d ; th=s a)ndrei/as ib. 988d . stom-wma/tion, to/,= denticulum aciarium, Gloss. sto/m-wsis, ews, h(, hardening of iron, making it into steel, PCair.Zen. 782 (a). 54 (iii B.C.), 4.447.42 (Didyma, ii B.C.); pele/kews Plu. 2.156b ; dei=sqai stomw/sews Muson. 18 A p.97H. ; o( si/dhros de/xetai th\n sto/mwsin Plu. 2.73c ; metaph., sto/ma pollh\n e)/xon sto/mwsin a mouth that hath much hardness of tongue, S. 795 ; of the formation of the soul, kaqa/per stomw/sei th=| periyu/cei tou= pneu/matos metabalo/ntos Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.222 ; strengthening, Dam. 414 . surgical opening, tou= a)posth/matos, tou= spla/gxnou, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.10.4 , 13.4 . stom-wth/s, ou=, o(,= Lat. indurator, Gloss. stom-wto/s, o/n, hardened, cj. Herm. in A. 252 . stona^x-e/w, 3 pl. -eu=nti Mosch. 3.28 : aor. e)stona/xhsa, the only tense used by Hom. , (e)p-) Il. 24.79 , inf. stonaxh=sai 18.124 , cf. Q.S. 1.573 :— Ep. form of stena/xw, groan, sigh, Il.l.c.; s. po/ntos Orph. 38.17 . trans., sigh, groan over or for, tina S. 133 (prob. f.l., stena/xein cj. Elmsl., lyr.), cf. Mosch. 3.28 . stona^x-h/, h(, (stena/xw) groaning, wailing, Il. 24.512 , 696 , Od. 16.144 ; s. a)gkale/swmai E. 1499 (lyr.): pl., groans, sighs, Il. 2.39 , al., Pi. 10.75 , S. 203 (anap.), etc.; stonaga\s me/lponto teke/wn E. 1037 (lyr.); so stonaxh=|si qala/sshs 7.142 . stona^x-i/zw, v. stenaxi/zw . sto/na^x-os, o(,= stonaxh/, Suid. (dub. l.). stono/eis, essa, en, (sto/nos) causing groans or sighs, be/lea Il. 8.159 ; stono/essan a)u+th/n (war-cry) Od. 11.383 ; stono/vessan a)vuta/n 9(1).868 (Corc., vi B.C.); o(/mados Pi. 8(7).25 ; o)i+stoi/ Od. 21.60 ; kh/dea 9.12 ; eu)nh/ 17.102 ; a)/eqloi Hes. 127 ; plaga/ A. 1053 (lyr.); si/daros S. 886 (lyr.); a)/lgh Tim. 199 ; tu/mbos 3.1354 . full of moaning, a)oidh/ Il. 24.721 ; gh=rus S. 187 (lyr.); a( s. o)/rnis, of the nightingale, Id. 147 (lyr.); stono/enta porqmo/n the moaning sea, Id. 1145 (lyr.): neut. as Adv., stono/en le/lake xw/ra A. 407 (lyr.), cf. Opp. 3.213 . sto/nos, o(, (ste/nw) sighing or groaning, *)/eris o)fe/llousa sto/non a)ndrw=n Il. 4.445 ; ai(=ma kai\ a)rgale/os s. a)ndrw=n 19.214 ; tw=n de\ sto/nos w)/rnut' a)eikh/s 10.483 , Od. 22.308 ; sto/non . . a)/kousa kteinome/nwn 23.40 ; dih/kei de\ kai\ po/lin s. A. 900 (lyr.); sto/non sautou= poei=; S. 752 ; in pl., A. 146 (lyr.); of the sea, sto/nw| bre/mousin . . a)ktai/ S. 592 (lyr.): rare in Prose, Th. 7.71 . sto/nuc, u^xos, o(, sharp point (prop. spear-point acc. to Sch. A.R. 4.1679 ), as of a rock, pro\s o)cu\n sto/nuxa petrai/ou li/qou E. 401 (restd. for g' o)/nuxa); petrai/w| sto/nuxi A.R. 4.1679 ; nhsiwtiko\s s., *pa/xunos Lyc. 1181 ; *oi)tai=os s., of the boar's tusk, Id. 486 ; loi/gios s., of the barb of the fish trugw/n, Id. 795 ; stonu/xessi leo/ntwn fangs, Opp. 3.232 ; sulo/nuxas sto/nuxas nail-removing prongs, i.e. nail-scissors, 6.307 ( Phan. ). sto/podes, oi(,= i(sto/podes, storba/zein: kakologei=n, Hsch. (cf. stob-). storg-e/w,= ste/rgw, Hsch. storg-h/, h(, love, affection, Emp. 109.3 , Antipho 73 ; gnhsi/wn politw=n 4.481 *. 9 (Ephesus), cf. 2802 (Aphrodisias); e)xo/menos th=s ei)s de\ a)ei\ storgh=s 1766.3 (iii A.D.); esp. of parents and children, h(du/ ge path\r te/knoisin, ei) storgh\n e)/xoi Philem. 200 ; gone/wn pro\s e)/kgona s. Plu. 2.1100d , cf. Cic. 10.8.9 ; s. fusikh\ pro\s ta\ te/kna Demetr.Lac. 1012.44 : pl., Man. 4.378 , etc. rarely sexual love, AP 5.165 ( Mel. ), 190 (Id.), 7.476 (Id.). storg-iko/s, h/, o/n, v.l. for sterktiko/s in Gal. 1.12 . store/nnumi, v. sto/rnumi . storeu/s, e/ws, o(, one who spreads smooth, metaph. a calmer, Hsch. the undermost of two substances by which fire is produced (cf. purei=on), Sch. A.R. 1.1184 . sto/rqh: to\ o)cu\ tou= do/ratos, kai\ e)pidorati/s, Hsch. (cf. sq.). sto/rqugc, uggos , o( or h( (both in Lyc. ), point, spike, esp. tyne of a deer's horn, S. 89.4 ; dike/raios s. 6.111 (Antip.); tusk of a boar, Lyc. 492 ; point or tongue of land, Id. 761 , 865 , 1406 ; tag of hair, 1152 ; = saurwth/r , Sch. Il. 13.443 ( v.l. stro/figc ). (Cf. foreg.) sto/rnh, h(,= zw/nh, Call. 1.1.15 (cf. Suid. ), Lyc. 1330 . sto/rnu_mi, E. 702 (anap.); imper. sto/rnu Ar. 844 ; part. stornu/ntes, stornu/nta, Hdt. 7.54 , S. 902 ; compd. kastornu=sa ( = katast- ) Od. 17.32 ; also stornu/w ( v.l. strwnnu/w ), A.D. 295.4 ; strw/nnu_mi, A. 909 , 1211 (written with one n in 589.44 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), but with two, ib. 9 ); also strwnnu/w, Aristid. 1.216J. , (u(po-) Ath. 2.48d : impf. e)strw/nnuon 21.8 : later storennu/w, store/nnumi, Eust. 748.31 , 32 ; pres. part. storennu/s ( v.l. strwnnu/s ) Sch. Ar. 877 : fut. storw= (para-) Ar. 481 , (u(po-) Eub. 90.1 ; also strw/sw LXX 14.11 , (u(po-) E. 59 , Amphis 46 ; and strwnnu/sw (e)pi-) Ps.- Luc. 24 ; Dor. inf. storesei=n Theoc. 6.33 : aor. e)sto/resa, Ep. and Lyr. sto/resa, Il. 9.621 , 660 , al., B. 12.129 , A. 192 (anap.), Hdt. 8.99 ; also e)/strwsa Id. 6.139 , A. 921 : pf. e)/strwka LXX 7.16 : plpf. e)strw/kein Hld. 4.16 , (u(p-) Babr. 34.2 :— Med. , sto/rnu^mai (u(po-) X. 8.8.16 : impf. e)sto/rnunto Theoc. 22.33 , Call. 3.1.16 : fut. strw/somai LXX 27.30 : aor. e)storesa/mhn, Ep. st-, Theoc. 13.33 , A.R. 1.375 , (u(p-) Ar. 1030 ; also e)strwsa/mhn Theoc. 21.7 :— Pass. , strw/nnu^mai ( v.l. store/nnumai ) Sch. Theoc. 7.57d ; u(postore/nusqai is f.l. in Thphr. 22.5 : aor. e)store/sqhn Plu. 2.787e , D.C. 67.14 , (kat-) Hp. 19 ; e)storh/qhn Hsch. ; e)strw/qhn (kat-) D.S. 14.114 : pf. e)sto/resmai (u(p-) Philostr. 6.10 ; e)/strwmai 158 , E. 380 , Th. 2.34 , etc.: plpf. e)sto/resto D.C. 74.13 , Him. 13.2 ; also e)/strwto Il. 10.155 , Hdt. 7.193 :—spread the clothes over a bed, le/xos store/sai spread or make up a bed, Il. 9.621 , 660 ; so de/mnia, r(h=gos s., Od. 4.301 , 13.73 ; de/mnia S. 902 ; kli/nhn strw/santes Hdt. 6.139 ; s. tisi\ le/xos Ar. 844 ; le/ktra soi a)nti\ ga/mwn e)pitu/mbia 7.604 (Paul. Sil.) (also in Med. , e)sto/rnunto ta\ klismi/a Call. l.c.): abs., make a bed, xama/dis store/sas Od. 19.599 ; strw=son h(mi=n e)/ndon Macho ap. Ath. 13.581b , cf. 9.34 . generally, spread, strew, a)nqrakih\n s. Il. 9.213 ; fitrou\s s. kaqu/perqen e)lai/hs A.R. 1.405 ; [ stiba/das] ei)s o(do/n 11.8 : also in Med. , freq. in Theoc. , as 13.33 , al. spread smooth, level, po/nton s. Od. 3.158 , cf. 33.15 , Theoc. 7.57 , etc.; to\ ku=ma e)/strwto Hdt. 7.193 ; sto/resen po/nton ou)ri/a B. 12.129 ; ai)qh\r nh/nemos e)sto/resen di/nas A.R. 1.1155 ; xrhsth\n h(mi=n h( qa/latta th\n galh/nhn e)st. Alciphr. 1.1 ; metaph., calm, soothe, a)te/ramnon store/sas o)rgh/n A. 192 (anap.); [ fqo/nou] storesqe/ntos Plu. 2.787e . level, lay low, pla/tanon dape/dois 9.247 ( Phil. ): metaph., *mh/dwn du/namin Simon. 90 ; lh=ma me\n ou)/pw sto/rnusi xro/nos to\ so/n E. 702 (anap.); i(/na *peloponnhsi/wn store/swmen to\ fro/nhma Th. 6.18 . o(do\n s. pave a road, 4.1431.5 , al. (Smyrna), dub. in 12(5).229.7 (Paros):— Pass. , e)strwme/nh o(do/s Hdt. 2.138 ; e)/dafos li/qwn placi\ lei/ais e)str. Luc. 12 , cf. D.C. 67.14 . strew or spread with a thing, mursi/nh|si th\n o(do/n Hdt. 7.54 , cf. 8.99 ; pe/don peta/smasin A. 909 , cf. 921 ; saddle a horse, provide a mount, tini 138.22 (vii A.D.):— Pass. , Pl. 372b ; of a room, to be furnished with strw/mata, 14.15 ; ploi=on . . e)strwme/non kai\ sesanidwme/non dub. sens. in 3.1164 (h) 7 (iii A.D.). (Cf. Skt. stṛṇómi, stṛṇā´mi 'strew', Lat. sterno, Engl. strew.) stornute/os, a, on,= katastrwte/os, Hsch. storpa/n (storti/an cod.): th\n a)st raph/n, Hsch. : hence *storpa=os, epith. of Zeus at Tegea, 5(2).64 (v B.C.): cf. stropa/. storu/nh [u_], h( ,= katia/dion, Aret. 1.2 . storxa/zw, pen, shut up cattle, Hsch. stoumna/: au)sthra/, Id. stou=pos: h( toi=s teteleuthko/sin e)pi\ tw=n forei/wn skhnh/, Id. stox-a/zomai, Pl 465a , etc.: impf. e)stoxazo/mhn Id. 277b : fut. -a/somai Isoc. 6.10 , M.Ant. 10.6 : aor. e)stoxasa/mhn Pl. 464c , Hp. 9 : pf. e)sto/xasmai Pl. 635a , Arist. 571a27 :— Gal. uses this pf., as also aor. e)stoxa/sqhn, in pass. sense, pf. in 10.885 , 11.35 , aor. in 13.713 , cf. Ruf. ap. Orib. 7.26.40 ; e)stoxa/sqhn in act. sense, Ps.-Callisth. 1.3 (cod. L): (sto/xos):—aim or shoot at, c. gen., [skopou=] Pl. 519c , Isoc.l.c.; di/khn toco/tou s. tino/s Pl. 706a ; a)/llou stoxazo/menos e)/tuxe tou/tou aiming at another man hit the deceased, Antipho 2.1.4 ; s. a)nqrw/pwn X. 1.6.29 . metaph., aim at, endeavour after, me/trou Hp. 9 ; tou= h(de/os Pl. 465a ; tou= megi/stou a)gaqou= Id. 462a ; th=s swthri/as Id. 962a ; h( fu/sis e)sto/xastai e(ka/stou ou)de/n ti e)/lasson th=s a)polh/cews h)\ th=s a)rxh=s M.Ant. 8.20 ; tou= ge/lwta poih=sai Arist. 1128a6 ; tou= w(s e)pi\ to\ polu\ ginome/nou Id l.c.; s. tw=n ma/lista fi/lwn kritw=n aim at having them as judges, X. 8.2.27 ; so th=s tou= dh/mou boulh/sews Plb. 6.16.5 ; tw=n politw=n LXX 14.8 ; also pro/s ti Pl. 693c , cf. 962d ; ou(/tw s. o(/pws . . Hp. 4 , cf. Diocl.Fr. 138 , 609.7 (Delph., ii B.C.), 27.70 (ii B.C.). endeavour to make out, guess at a thing, c. gen., th=s to/te dianoi/as tou= tiqe/ntos au)ta\ e)stoxa/sqai Pl. 635a ; th=s tw=n qew=n s. dianoi/as Isoc. 1.50 ; s. tou= sumbouleuome/nou guessing at the mind of their consultant, Pl. 178b : abs., make guesses, feel one's way, eu)= ge stoxa/zei S. 241 codd.; stoxazome/nh ta\ sumfe/ronta e)kplhrou=n by guessing, X. 2.2.5 ; ou) gnou=sa, a)lla\ stoxasame/nh Pl. 464c , cf. 56a ; calculate, Cleom. 2.1 ; infer, e)/k tinos 601.13 (Teos, ii B.C.), Plb. 1.14.2 , al.; dia/ tinos Id. 3.68.10 ; a)po/ tinos Ocell. 1.1 : c. acc. et inf., stoxazo/meqa to\n *dhmh/trion mh\ kateilhfe/nai *zhno/dwron e)n po/lei 367.13 (iii B.C.), cf. 931.9 (ii A.D.): c. acc., survey, explore, o(do/n LXX 19.3 ; ai)w=na ib. 13.9 ; guess at. tou\s plhsi/on ib. 9.14 ; toiou=ton to\n ko/smion stoxa/zou expect the ko/smios to be like that, Polem.Phgn. 2.60 . have regard to, c. gen., Hero 102.8 . = fei/domai , condemned by Luc. 7 . stox-ando/n, Adv. by conjecture, Theognost. 162 (but prob. w(s to\ [sto]xando/n). stox-a/s, a/dos, h(, an erection of stone or wood for fixing net poles ( stoi=xoi 11 ) on uneven ground, Poll. 5.36 . Adj., in a row, *li/bues oi)wnoi\ stoxa/des ( v.l. stola/des ) E. 1480 (lyr.). sto/x-a^sis, ews, h(,= stoxasmo/s, Pl. 62c . sto/x-asma, atos, to/, missile, a)gkulwtoi=s *qessalw=n -a/smasin E. 1205 . stox-asmo/s, o(, guessing, mele/ths s. the power of guessing which comes from practice. Pl. 56a ; stoxasmw=| lamba/nwn, s. pinome/nh, 'quantum sufficit', Dsc. 1.48 , 2.21 ; to\n s. a)ei\ kai\ ma=llon e)cakribou=n Gal. 6.129 ; as a technical term in Rhet., Phld. 1.167S. , al.; esp. use of circumstantial evidence, Hermog. 2 , 3 . regard for, tinos Plu. 2.981b ; tou= pre/pontos ib. 616b ; attention to, tw=n ei)rhme/nwn a)ste/rwn Ph. 1.28 . fixing of a hunting-net, Poll. 5.36 . stox-aste/on, one must aim at, tou= me/sou Arist. 1266b28 ; one must make a point of, w(s mh/ . . Gal. 16.143 . one must form a conjecture, e)/k tinos Plb. 9.15.13 . stox-asth/s, ou=, o(, diviner, LXX 3.2 ; tw=n mello/ntwn J. 4.4.6 . one who aims at, tw=n piqanw=n kai\ ei)ko/twn, a)ll' ou)xi\ th=s a)kraifnou=s a)lhqei/as Ph. 1.10 . stox-astiko/s, h/, o/n, skilful in aiming at, able to hit, c. gen., tou= a)ri/stou Arist. 1141b13 ; a)reth\ tou= me/sou s. ib. 1106b15 . to\ s. tw=n fi/lwn consideration for the wishes of . . , M.Ant. 1.9 . proceeding by guesswork, h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) Pl. 55e ; s. te/xnai 3.6 , Gal. 14.685 ; s. e)pisth=mai, opp. pa/gioi, Phld. 1.26 , 59S. ; s. dia/gnwsis Gal. 6.365 ; zhth/mata Syrian. 2.34 R.; sagacious, Pl. 463a . Adv., pro\s ta\ e)/ndoca -kw=s e)/xein Arist. 1355a17 ; -kw=s to\ me/tron lamba/netai Gal. 6.360 ; -kw=s e)ceta/somen Hermog. 4 . sto/xos, o(, pillar of brick, 22.463.59 , al. = stoxa/s , Poll. 5.36 . butt, target, X. 1.25 (Wyttenbach for stoi/xwn). aim, aiming, E. 1100 (Reiske for t' o)/xon). guess, conjecture, A. 243 . stra^ba^loko/mas, a, o(, curly-headed, S. ( 1099 ) ap. Poll. 2.23 (who blames the word), Hsch. strabalo/s: o( strogguli/as kai\ tetra/gwnos a)/nqrwpos (Achaean), Hsch. strabe/lafos, dub. sens., as pr. n., in 574 (Ephesus). strabeu/s: kwpeu/s, Hsch. stra/bhlos [a^], o( and h(, snail or shell-fish, a(li/a s. S. 324 , cf. Arist. 304 , Speus. ap. Ath. 3.86c . wild olive, Pherecr. 13 (lyr.). stra^b-i/zw, (strabo/s) squint, Hsch. s.v. i)llw/ptw , 713.13 . stra^b-ismo/s, o(, squinting, Gal. 19.436 : pl., Id. 7.150 , Alex.Aphr. 2.11 . stra^bopo/dhs, ou, o(, with twisted feet, Hdn. 5 , 212 . stra^b-o/s, h/, o/n, squinting, Sor. 1.31 , Gal. 19.141 , Alex.Aphr. 1.124 , 93 (ii A.D.), 10.207 (vi A.D.); = luscus, Gloss. ; rejected by Poll. 2.51 , Phryn. p.108 B. stra^b-o/ths, htos, o(, distortion, o)fqalmw=n Eust. 915.31 : pl., Orib. 8.51.1 . stra^/b-wn, wnos, o(,= strabo/s, 334 . stragga^l-a/w, = straggali/zw , Men. 1069 :— Pass. , LXX 2.3 , D.S. 1.68 codd. stragga^/l-h, h(, halter, S.E. 3.15 ; e)pi\ th\n s. poreu/esqai death by strangling, Plu. 20 ; -h| diafqei/rein J. 9.4.6 : pl., ib. 6.8.2 . ligature, Dem.Ophth. ap. Aët. 7.50 . stragga^l-ia/, h(, induration in the limbs, esp. caused by humours, 51 . = straggali/s, Ptol. 200 , Hsch., : metaph., LXX 58.6 . stragga^l-ia/w, tie knots, start difficulties, Plu. 2.618f . stragga^l-i/zw, strangle, Str. 6.1.8 (as v.l.), Plu. 2.530d ; to\n tra/xhlon Alciphr. 3.49 . stragga^l-i/s, i/dos, h(, intricate knot, Stratt. 48 ; u(mei=s . . a)ei\ straggali/das e)sfi/ggete tied knots fast (cf. straggalia/w), Pherecr. 21 : hence Aristocreon called Chrysippus tw=n *)akadhmiakw=n straggali/dwn kopi/da, a knife to cut Academic knots, ap. Plu. 2.1033e . knot or induration in the breast or other parts, Arist. 587b22 ; cf. straggalia/. some kind of ornament, LXX 8.26 ; s. a)rgura=, s. xrusa= kekollhme/nh, 1449.18 , 23 (iii A.D.). stragga^l-ismo/s, o(,= strangulatus, Gloss. stragga^l-iw/dhs, es, metaph., knotted, tortuous, ou)de\n skolio\n ou)de\ s. LXX 8.8 , cf. 904 . stragga^l-o/omai, Pass. , to be twisted or knotted up, Ph. 57.42 ; h( ou)ra\ s. is curled tight, Alex.Aphr. 1.76 . straggei/a, h(, hesitation, loitering, rejected by Poll. 9.137 ; restd. for stratei/a in M.Ant. 4.51 , and for strathgi/a in Hsch. s.v. teutasmo/s . straggei=on, to/, medicine-dropper, Alex.Aphr. 2.59 . stra/gg-euma, atos, to/, act of hesitation or delay, dub.cj. in Plu. 68 for stra/teuma codd. (trau=ma Reiske). stragg-eu/omai, Med. , loiter, delay, e)gw\ dh=t' e)nqadi\ straggeu/omai; Ar. 126 (cj. Kuster; strageu/gomai cod. R, strateu/omai cett.); ti/ tau=t' e)/xwn s.; why do I keep loitering thus? Id. 131 (strageu/omai codd. RV, strateu/omai codd. opt. Suid. s.v. i)thte/on, straggeu/omai codd. deteriores Ar. et Suid. l.c.); s. peri\ ta\s sumbola/s Macho ap. Ath. 13.580e ; = triyhmerei=n , Hsch. ; restd. for strateu/omai in Pl. 472a , Zen. 4.19 , Ptol.Asc. p.401 H., Hsch. s.v. marhghlla=| , Id. s.v. streu/gei , Phot. , Suid. s.v. h)\ dei= xelw/nhs , 755.39 ; written strageu/omai, Ar. (v.l., v. supr.), 713.5 (ii B.C.), Sm. 24.10 (v.l.), Hsch. , Sch. Ar. l.c. (cod. V), Suid. (codd. AV), Id. s.v. teuta/zein , Eust. 1441.59 ; strateu/omai (s.v.l.) has this sense in LXX 19.8 , 1127.28 (i B.C.), 1131.20 (i B.C.); strateu/esqai (s.v.l.),= aginare, Gloss. straggeuome/nh ka/qarsis coming slowly, Orib. 138 . Act. in med. sense, Sch. Ar. 17 (restd. for e)stra/geusen, e)stra/teusen), Suid. s.v. kupta/zein , 330.56 (restd. for strateu/ein); = agino, Gloss. (strat-). straggi/as puro/s, o( , a kind of wheat, Thphr. 3.21.2 . straggi/zw, (stra/gc) squeeze out, u(/dwr Dsc. 1.30 ; straggiei= to\ ai(=ma LXX 1.15 ; press, squeeze the water out of crushed olives which have been immersed, 9.32.1 :— Pass. , Dsc. 2.76 ; e)rebi/nqous straggizome/nous 38 ; e)straggisme/nou tou= u(/datos ibid. Med. ,= streu/gomai, Sch. Il. 15.511 , 729.50 : Act. in same sense, Sch. Od. 12.351 . straggi/s, i/dos, h(,= stra/gc, dub. in Phot. straggo/s, h/, o/n, twisted, crooked, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. complicated, irregular, puretoi/ Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.30 : Comp. , ai( monopa/qeiai tw=n o)fqalmw=n -o/terai/ ei)sin more violent or serious, Cass. 14 . shameless, Phot. , Suid. (stra/gc) flowing drop by drop, ka/qarsis Sor. 1.2 , al.: Comp. , Antyll. ap. Orib. 8.6.6 , Sor. 1.27 . Adv. -gw=s, kaqai/resqai ib. 31 .—In Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. written strago/s; in cod. Sor. stragko/s: Comp. stragw/teros Antyll. ap. Orib.l.c., Phot. ( -o/teros Suid. ). straggour-e/w, (stra/gc, ou)=ron) suffer from strangury, Poet.de herb. 38 . straggour-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, strangury, Hp. 3.16 (pl.), al., Ar. 810 , Pl. 358e , Thphr. 7.6.3 , Aret. 2.9 . straggour-ia/w, = straggoure/w , Ar. 616 , Pl. 916a , Dsc. 4.4 . straggour-iko/s, h/, o/n, liable to, suffering from strangury, Hp. 4.55 : ta\ s.,= straggouri/a, Id. 444 ; pa/qh Epicur. 138 . straggour-iw/dhs, es, of the nature of strangury, Hp. 1.5 , 10 ; suffering from it, ib. 2.2.17 . strageu/omai, v. straggeu/omai . stra/gc, h(, gen. straggo/s, trickle, drop (o( dia\ leptota/ths o)ph=s sxolh=| katiw\n stalagmo/s, Sch. Ar. 131 ), a)/sitos e(pta\ mh=nas, u(/datos stra/gg' e)/xwn Men. 238 ; mikra\s stra/ggas a)p' w)keanou= 4.1.38 ( Mel. ); kata\ stra/gga drop by drop, Thphr. 9.18.9 , D.H. 28 , Gal. 16.750 , 5.16 . (stra/|gc (stra/igc) is a monosyll. of seven letters acc. to Trypho ap.Sch.D.T. p.346 H., but the word is stra/gc with a^ acc. to 3.243 .) strago/s, v. straggo/s . stra/nqana: o)ce/a, Hsch. stra^ph/, h(,= a)straph/, 514.32 . stra/ptw, rarer and later for a)stra/ptw, lighten, flash, S. 1515 , A.R. 1.544 ; metaph., noerai=s s. tomai=s Dam. 122 . c. acc. cogn., ai)/glhn Orph. 19.2 ; marmarugh/n Opp. 3.349 . strata_ge/w, strata_go/s, v. strathge/w, strathgo/s . stra^t-arxe/w, command an army, tini for one, v.l. for tetrarxe/w in J. 4.1.10 ; metaph., qeou= -ou=ntos a)ora/tws Ph. 2.383 . stra^t-a/rxhs, ou, o(, general of an army,= strathgo/s, A. 182 (but f.l.), Hdt. 3.157 , 8.44 , Ph. 2.533 ; gen. strata/[rxou] restd. in 519.16 (Asia Minor, iii A.D.). stra^t-arxi/a, h(, office or dignity of general, Ph. 2.90 , Vett.Val. 194.19 . stra^t-arxiko/s, h/, o/n, fit for command, Id. 45.2 . stra^/t-arxos, o(,= strata/rxhs, Pi. 6.31 , 5(4).40 . stra^tei/a, Ion. -hi/+h, h(, (strateu/w) expedition, campaign, strathi/+hn poiei=sqai e)s . ., e)pi\ . . , Hdt. 1.71 , 171 , etc.; polla\s s. e)poih/santo Th. 2.11 ; s. e)stra/teus' o)leqri/an E. 116 ; s. h(mi=n ei)s *potei/daian e)ge/neto Pl. 219e , cf. 12(2).645.15 (Nesus), etc.; a)po\ stratei/as coming from war, after service done, A. 603 , 631 ; kata\ th\n *sita/lkou s. about the time of his expedition, Th. 2.101 ; ei)s de\ s. pa/ntas *)argei/ous a)/gwn E. 229 ; e)pi\ stratei/as ei)=nai to be on foreign service, Pl. 220c (codd., stratia=s Cobet, Burnet); so e)n stratei/a| o)/ntas X. 5.2.19 ; e)n th=| s. 48.3 (iii B.C.); paragge/llein tini\ s. kata\ gh=n X. 7.1.13 ; e)kdh/mous s. ou)k e)ch=|san Th. 1.15 ; stratei/an cunecelqei=n ib. 3 ; s. d' ou) fe/rei periousi/an Men. 382 , cf. 5.44 (Scepsis, iv B.C.); th=s s. gignome/nhs e)k katalo/gou Arist. 26.1 ; freq. in pl., military service, warfare, Pl. 404a ; pro\s tai=s au(tou= s. in addition to the campaigns which he is bound to serve, Id. 878d ; e)n tai=s s. misqoforei=n Arist. 27.2 ; a)po\ s. i(ppikw=n 3.58 (Bithynia); stratei/as strateu/esqai 22.505.54 ; a)feime/nos stratei/as, = Lat. exauctoratus, Plu. 2.274a . s. e)n toi=s e)pwnu/mois levy of those liable to serve in the year of such and such archons, Harp. s.v., cf. Arist. 53.7 . s. h( e)n toi=s me/resin expedition for special service, to train the young soldiers next after serving as peri/poloi, Aeschin. 2.168 , cf. Suid. s.v. terqrei/a . military discipline, h( a)kribh\s s. D.C. 78.36 . military appointment, e)pw/lhse stratei/as Id. 72.12 .—stratia/ is a constant v.l., and is sts. undoubtedly used= stratei/a (campaign), v. stratia/ 11 and cf. Sch. Ar. 835 (= Eup. 369 ); but stratei/a= army, expeditionary force is very rare, E. 495 (restd. in 263 (lyr.)): in Inscrr. stratei/a never = army, but both -ei/a ( 22.1132.14 , 398.2 (Cos, iii B.C.), al.) and -ia/ (q.v.) = campaign. stra/teios [a^], o( , as a name of Zeus, warrior, Michel 725.6 (Mylasa, ii B.C.); so stratei/a, h(, of Aphrodite, 2693f (ibid., i B.C.). stra/t-euma [a^], atos, to/ , expedition, campaign, e)f' *(ella/da A. 758 (troch.); to\ s. to\ e)pi\ *sa/mon Hdt. 3.49 ; die/fugon to\ s. escaped the threatened invasion, Id. 8.112 , cf. Ar. 1133 . armament, army, host, Hdt. 7.48 ; u(giai/nw . . meta\ tou= s. 453.10 (Epist. Antonii, i B.C.), cf. LXX 9.34 , al.; u(pe\r timh=s e)lai/ou tw=n e)ntau=qa s. 1595 (iii A.D.), cf. 23.11 , 1564.5 (ii A.D.); pezo\n s. A. 469 ; diapo/ntion s., i.e. composed of Asiatic mercenaries, Hermipp. 58 ; i(ppiko/n X. 3.3.26 ; politiko/n Id 5.4.41 ; i(era\ s. 880.7 (Pizus, iii A.D.): also, a naval armament, Th. 6.74 ; to\ nautiko\n s. *)axaiw=n S. 59 . = strato/s 2 , the people, s. *palla/dos E. 601 (lyr.); fu=la tri/a triw=n strateuma/twn dub. l. in 653 . strat-eusei/w, Desiderat. to be anxious for war, D.C. 53.25 , 40.33 . strat-eu/simos, on, fit for military service, serviceable, h(liki/a X. 6.5.12 , J. 2.15.1 ; s. e)/th X. 1.2.4 ; oi( s. Plb. 6.19.6 : Subst. -eu/simon, to/ , payment in lieu of military service, PMonac. 1.54 (vi A.D.). stra/t-eusis, ews, h(, expedition, like stratei/a , Hdt. 1.189 , D.H. 38 , Sm. 59(60).12 . strat-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to war, warlike, Alex. 234 ( Sup. ). strat-eu/w, (strato/s) advance with an army or fleet, wage war, or rulers, officers, or men, *kroi=sos e)ne/nwto -eu/ein e)pi\ tou\s *pe/rsas Hdt. 1.77 ; *qhbai=oi . . e)stra/teuon e)pi\ tou\s *plataie/as Id. 6.108 , cf. 7 (v.l.), Th. 3.7 , 327.2 (Pergam., ii B.C.), etc.; oi( *)aqhnai=oi -eu/santes e)s *pla/taian Th. 2.6 ; *karxhdo/nioi -eu/santes e)pi\ *sikeli/an X. 1.1.37 ; ei)s *sikeli/an -eu/santes ib. 1.5.21 ; e)stra/teusan pro\s *)/abudon ib. 1.2.16 ; s. o(/poi *ku=ros e)pagge/lloi Id. 7.4.9 : c. acc. cogn., oi)=sq' h(\n stratei/an e)stra/teus' o)leqri/an (sc. e)gw\ *)/adrastos) E. 116 ; *lakedaimo/nioi . . to\n i(ero\n kalou/menon po/lemon e)stra/teusan Th. 1.112 ; metaph., e(no\s d' e)p' a)ndro\s dw/mata strateu/omen (Iris et Lyssa loq.) E. 825 (nisi leg. sw=ma sustrateu/omen):—so in Med. , strateu/omai Hdt. 7.61 , etc.: fut. -eu/somai ib. 11 , D. 8.23 : aor. e)strateusa/mhn Hdt. 1.204 , S. 1111 , Isoc. 5.144 , etc.; also e)strateu/qhn Pi. 1.51 , Apollod. 1.9.13 : pf. e)stra/teumai Is. 4.29 , etc.; Boeot. 3 pl. pf. Med. e)stroteu/aqh 7.3174.27 (Orchom. Boeot. ), al.: ei) mh\ strateu/oisq' e)s to\n *(ellh/nwn to/pon A. 790 ; -eu/sontai e)pi\ th\n h(mete/rhn [*)aqhnai=oi] Hdt. 7.11 ; oi( de\ -euo/menoi oi(/de h)=san, *pe/rsai me/n . . ib. 61 , cf. 64 , 66 , al.; e)strateume/noi ga/r ei)si they have been soldiers, have seen war-service, Ar. 1113 , cf. 12.1.3 , 18.9 , Lys. 9.4 ; yilo\s au)= strateu/somai Ar. 232 , cf. Eup. 117.8 ; o(pli/ths s. X. 3.4.1 ; e)k katalo/gou s. ibid.; o(/tan h(liki/an e)kpe/mpwsi progra/fousin a)po\ ti/nos a)/rxontos kai\ e)pwnu/mou me/xri ti/nwn dei= strateu/esqai Arist. 53.7 ; sfi e)do/kee -eu/esqai e)pi\ ta\s *qh/bas Hdt. 9.86 ; e)pi\ tou= krusta/llou -eu/ontai . . pe/rhn e)s tou\s *si/ndous Id. 4.28 ; s. meta/ tinwn E. 967 ; u(pe\r th=s po/lews Pl. 429b ; th=s sh=s ou(/nek' . . gunaiko/s S. 1111 ; u(po/ tini Plu. 2 ; e)p' *ai)/gupton Hdt. 3.139 ; e)s th\n *)asi/hn Id. 1.4 , cf. And. 3.30 , etc.; kata\ *)efesi/wn 437.70 (Pergam., i B.C.); pro\s th\n tw=n *)olunqi/wn po/lin X. 5.3.3 ; misqou= s. Id. 3.2.7 ; pandhmei\ e)/cw s. Pl. 814a ; opp. e)pidhmei=n, Lys. 20.21 ; opp. dhmhgorei=n, And. 4.22 ; strateusa/menos,= a militiis, IG 14.716 (Naples): c. acc. cogn., ta\s stratei/as -euo/menos Is. 10.25 . Med. , serve in the army, tui/+ pra=ton e)stroteu/aqh the following have joined the army for the first time, 7 l.c.; mhdei\s e)aqh=| -eu/sasqai to join the army, 110.162 (ii B.C.), cf. 7354.6 (ii A.D.), 1680.9 (iii A.D.); oi( -euo/menoi *(/ellhnes the Greeks who are in the army, PTeb. 5.168 (ii B.C.).—In Hdt. codd. vary between Act. and Med. , as in 6.7 , 108 ; in Att. and later Gr. ( 1.21.3 (ii B.C.), 5.168 (ii B.C.), etc.) the Med. is much the more freq. later, in Act. , take or receive into the army, enroll, enlist, D.S. 25.12 , App. 1.42 , 2.141 , 5.137 , Hdn. 2.14.6 :— Pass. , tw=n neole/ktwn tw=n -euqe/ntwn u(f' h(mw=n 1103.5 (iv A.D.); o( nu=n -euqei\s ti/rwn 2.237.31 (iv A.D.). v. straggeu/omai . <s>t<r>ath/: po/rnh, Hsch. ; cf. stath/. stra^thg-ei=on, v. strath/gion . stra^thg-e/ths, ou, o(,= strathgo/s, 588.60 (Milet., ii B.C.), Ps.- Luc. 9 ; Cret. startage/tas (q.v.): fem. stra^thg-e/tis, idos, Tz. 12.967 . stra^thg-e/w, Dor. stra^ta_ge/w 421.16 (Thermum, iii B.C.), etc.; Aeol. strota_ge/w 4.1243 (Thyatira), but strat- in the duplicate, 12(2).243.3 (Mytil.):— to be general, Hdt. 5.28 , E. 391 ; esp. at Athens (v. strathgo/s 11 ), Ar. 288 , 586 , Th. 1.57 , etc.; progo/nwn ei)=nai tw=n e)strathghko/twn Aeschin. 1.27 , cf. D. 34.50 ; kai\ politeu/esqai kai\ s. Isoc. 5.140 ; s. a)po\ mega/lwn (sc. timhma/twn) they are eligible as general beginning from a high property-qualification, Arist. 1282a31 : in Egypt, hold the office of strathgo/s, 1297.4 (iii B.C.), 8.10 (iii B.C.), etc.: at Rome, to be consul, Plb. 2.21.7 , 3.114.6 ; more freq., to be praetor, Plu. 6 ; strathgw=n kai\ u(pateu/wn Id. 4 , cf. Arr. 4.1.149 . c. gen., to be general of an army, tw=n *ludw=n, *)eretrie/wn, etc., Hdt. 1.34 , 5.102 , etc.; freq. in Att. , Th. 1.29 , D. 20.82 , etc.; also s. th=s *sa/mou Plu. 26 ; pole/mou D.H. 3.22 ( v.l. -on ); pou= su\ strathgei=s tou=de; S. 1100 . c. dat., e)strath/ghse *lakedaimoni/oisi e)s *qessali/hn Hdt. 6.72 , cf. A. 25 , E. 926 , 324 , Lys. 13.62 ; but s. *ce/rch| to be general of his army, Paus. 9.1.3 . folld. by a Prep., s. e)pi\ *dhli/w| And. 4.13 ; e)n *troi/a| S. 1 ; e)s *qessali/hn Hdt. (v. supr. c); s. u(pe\r th=s *)asi/as serve as general on the side of Asia, Isoc. 4.154 . c. inf., manoeuvre so as . . , ma/xhn qe/sqai Plu. 21 , cf. 25 , etc. c. acc. cogn., s. strathgi/as And 1.147 , Dinsmoor Archons of Athens 7 ; naumaxi/an, po/lemon, D. 13.21 , 49.25 : with neut. Adj., do a thing as general, tou=to X. 7.6.40 ; pa/nta u(pe\r *fili/ppou carry on the whole war in Philip's favour, D. 3.6 ; toiau=ta s. manage matters so in his command, Hdt. 9.107 ; ei) me\n a)/llo ti kalw=s e)str. X. 6.5.51 — Pass. , ta\ strathgou/mena D. 4.25 , 47 . Pass. , to be commanded by a general, h( po/lis . . u(po\ u(mw=n . . strathgei=tai Pl. 541c ; stratia\ u(po/ tinwn strathgoume/nh Isoc. 4.185 ; duoi=n . . strathgei=tai fugh/ E. 39 ; strathghqh=nai serve under a strathgo/s, Arist. 1277b11 ; to be governed as a province, App. 105 . metaph., h( tu/xh e)str. X. 2.2.13 , cf. 3.2.27 ; e)str. h( siwph\ to\n a)gw=na Plu. 2.506e . c. acc. pers., out-general, D. 4.41 ( Pass. ), Plb. 3.71.1 , 9.25.6 , LXX 14.31 ( Pass. ), cf. D.H. 5.29 codd.: metaph. of Homer, dhmagwgw=n kai\ strathgw=n ta\ plh/qh Str. 1.2.9 ; in Med. , of Pythagoras, Socr. 28 (terateusame/nw| Hercher). c. acc. rei, tw=| sxh/mati tou= prosw/pou strathgei=n th\n tou= plh/qous eu)qumi/an (of a general) Onos. 13.3 . stra^th/g-hma, atos, to/, act of a general, esp. piece of generalship, stratagem, X. 3.5.22 (pl.), Isoc. 12.78 , Plb. 3.18.9 , Onos. 7 , etc.:—strathgh/mata was the title of works by Polyaenus and Frontinus; cf. also 1020 (Smyrna, i A.D.). trick, device, Cic. 5.2.2 , Plu. 2.755d ; s. tw=n lo/gwn trick of speech, D.H. 9.8 . stra^thg-hte/on, one must be a general, one must command, Pl. 389d . stra^thg-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, office of general, command, Hdt. 1.59 , 5.26 , E. 678 , 704 , Eup. 100 , Phryn.Com. 22 , etc.; paralu/ein tina\ th=s s. Hdt. 6.94 ; a)na/sswn *(ella/dos strathgi/as being chief general of Greece, E. 17 ; turanni/dos ma=llon . . mi/mhsis h)\ s. Th. 1.95 ; of a naval command, Id. 5.26 , X. 6.2.13 . at Athens, office of strathgo/s, Ar. 192 , Aeschin. 2.41 : in pl., Pl. 36b , 599c , etc.; e)n tai=s e)niausi/ois s. Plu. 16 : presidency of the Achaean league, Plb. 4.37.1 , etc.; in Egypt, office of strathgo/s, pro\s th=| s. deputy-strathgo/s, 63.10 (iii B.C.), 108.28 (ii B.C.); pro\s th=| s. also,= strathgo/s, 12.6 (ii A.D.); at Rome, praetorship, Plu. 39 , 5 , etc.; cf. strathgo/s 11.3 , 4 . period of command, campaign, X. 6.2.39 . troops commanded by one general, command, prob. in 266.54 (Pergam., iii B.C.). generalship, X. 1.6.14 , 3.1.5 , Pl. 307a , etc.; piece of strategy, D.S. 17.23 . province governed by a strathgo/s, Str. 12.1.4 , al., Plin. 6.27 , App. 105 . = falaggarxi/a , a force of 4096 men, Arr. 10.7 , Ael. 9.8 . = stratia/ (which is found in codd. AB), LXX 5.3 . stra^thg-ia/w, Desiderat. of strathge/w, wish to be a general, Pherecr. 250 , X. 7.1.33 , D. 19.295 , Plu. 14 ; wish to make war, Str. 4.6.7 ; to be going to war, e)pi/ tinas Id. 7.4.3 . stra^thg-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a general, pra=cis Pl. 304e ; [e)pisth/mh] Arist. 1096a32 ; [te/xnh] ib. 1094a9 ; e)/rga X. 20.6 ; oi)/khsis 3p.343 (iii B.C.); kata/lusis 1767.6 (i B.C.); skhnh/ Plu. 16 ; maxairofo/ros 31.14 (ii A.D.): h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh),= strathgi/a 11 , Pl. 290d , etc.: so ta\ s. X. 1.6.12 ; also a treatise on strategy, D.L. 5.80 ; s. bibli/a Ael. 1.2 . of persons, suited or fitted for command, general-like, versed in generalship, Pl. 455c , X. 1.1.8 , etc.: Sup. , Id. 8.4.7 , Phld. p.76 K. Adv. -kw=s, eu)= kai\ s. Ar. 362 : Comp. -w/teron Plb. 10.32.7 . at Rome, praetorian, e)parxi/a Str. 14.6.6 ; oi( s., = milites praetoriani, Plu. 9 ; s. bh=ma tribunal praetorium, D.H. 5.28 . = praetorius, ex-praetor, 840 (Olympia, ii A.D.). stra^th/g-ion (in codd. sts. -ei=on, as D.L. 1.50 ), to/, general's tent, S. 721 . at Athens, the place where the strathgoi/ held their sittings, Aeschin. 2.85 , 3.146 , D. 42.14 , 22.500.39 , prob. in 12.77.19 , 22.1479.66 , cf. Plu. 37 , Id. 2.519b , D.L. 1.50 . in Egypt, business-office of the strathgo/s, 2p.26 (iii B.C.). = Lat. praetorium, Ph. 102.5 , Plb 6.31.1 , D.H. 5.28 , 9.6 , Plu. 2.813e , D.C. 53.16 . camp, Suid. (citing S. l.c.). *strath/gios, Dor. stra^thg-a/gios, epith. of Apollo, 12(1).161 (Rhodes, *stratiagi/ou lapis). stra^thg-i/s, i/dos, h(, fem. Adj. of the general, skhnh/ Paus. 4.19.1 ; pu/lai the door or entrance of the general's tent, S. 49 ; nau=s s. flag-ship, Th. 2.84 (pl.), cf. And. 1.11 ; so h( s. alone, Hdt. 8.92 ; at Rome, s. spei=rai cohortes praetoriae, Plu. 39 , cf. App. 3.45 ; ta/ceis ib. 5.3 . as Subst., fem. of strathgo/s, female commander, Ar. 835 , 870 , Pherecr. 235 . stra^thg-o/s, o( (the fem. in Ar. 491 , 500 is merely comic), Arc. and Dor. stra^ta_go/s 5(2).6.9 (Tegea, iv B.C.), 597 (Thermum, iii B.C.), etc.; Aeol. stro/ta_gos 12 ( 2 ). 6.7 (Mytil.), 11(2).1064b27 (Delos):— leader or commander of an army, general, Archil. 58.1 , A. 816 , Arist. 22.3 , etc.; a)nh\r s. A. 1627 , Pl. 540d ; opp. nau/arxos (admiral), S. 1232 (v. infr. 11.1 ). generally, commander, governor, po/lei kh/rugma qei=nai to\n s. Id. 8 , cf. Arist. 398a29 . c. gen., strathgoi\ tou= pezou= Hdt. 7.83 ; tw=n paraqalassi/wn Id. 5.25 , etc.; *)axaiw=n S. l.c.; strateu/matos X. 1.7.12 . metaph., paralabw\n . . oi)=non s. Antiph. 18 ; strathgoi\ kunhgesi/wn masters of hounds, Arist. 398a24 ; so strategum te facio huic convivio, Plaut. 702 . at Athens, the title of 10 officers elected by yearly vote to command the army and navy, and conduct the war-department at home, commanders in chief and ministers of war, Hdt. 6.109 , Th. 1.61 , 4.2 , Arist. 26.1 , 44.4 , 61.1 , D. 4.25 ; oi( s. oi( ei)s *sikeli/an And. 1.11 , cf. 12.302.46 , al.; s. ei(/lonto de/ka X. 1.5.16 , cf. Eup. 117.4 , pl.Com. 185 , etc.; tw=| s. tw=| e)pi\ ta\s summori/as h(|rhme/nw| 22.1629.209 ; when distd. from nau/arxos and i(/pparxos, the strathgo/s is commander of the infantry, Decr. ap. D. 18.184 , Arist. 4.2 ; xeirotonhqei\s s. e)pi\ to\ nautiko/n, e)pi\ ta\ o(/pla, 22.682.5 , 31 ; e)pi\ th\n paraskeuh/n ib. 22 ; e)pi\ th\n xw/ran ib. 24 . also of chief magistrates of the cities of Asia Minor, Hdt. 5.38 ; of many other Greek states, 5(2) l.c. (Tegea, iv B.C.), 12(9).191 44 (Eretria, iv B.C.), 329.42 (Aegina, ii B.C.), Timae. 114 , Plb. 2.43.1 , etc. in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, military and civil governor of a nome, PEnteux. 1.12 , al. (iii B.C.), 351.4 (iii B.C.), 1730.11 (i B.C.), 184.3 (Philae, i B.C.), Wilcken 41 ii 6 (iii A.D.), 43.1 (iv A.D.); also in other parts of the Ptolemaic empire, e.g. at Calynda in Caria, 341 (a). 20 (iii B.C.); in Cyprus, 84 (iii B.C.); o( s. th=s *)indikh=s kai\ *)eruqra=s qala/sshs ib. 186 (Philae, i B.C.); in the Attalid empire, ib. 267.13 (Pergam., iii B.C.), al.; s. th=s po/lews at Alexandria, 729.1 (ii A.D.); at Ptolemais, 743 = 299 (i B.C.), 7027 (ii A.D.). s. u(/patos consul, IG 5(1).1165 (Gythium, ii B.C.), 9(2).338 (Cyretiae, ii B.C.), 42(1).306 (Epid., ii B.C.), Plb. 1.52.5 ; also s. alone, Id. 1.7.12 , al., 685.20 (Crete, ii B.C.), and u(/patos alone, v. u(/patos; s. a)nqu/patos proconsul, ib. 826 1 (Delph., ii B.C.), 745.2 (Rhodes, i B.C.); e(cape/lekus s. praetor, Plb. 3.106.6 ; used of the praetor urbanus, Id. 33.1.5 ; called s. kata\ po/lin 14.951 (i B.C.), etc.; s. alone, = praetor, D.H. 2.6 , Arr. 2.1.26 : also of the duumviri or chief magistrates of Roman colonies, as of Philippi, 16.20 : later of the Comes Orientis, Lib. 56.21 . an officer who had the custody of the Temple at Jerusalem, o( s. tou= i(erou= 22.52 , 4.1 , J. 6.5.3 . nukterino\s s. superintendent of police at Alexandria, Str. 17.1.12 . = falagga/rxhs (q.v.), Arr. 10.7 , Ael. 9.8 . strathi/+h, v. stratei/a . stra^thl-a^si/a, Ion. -ih, h(, expedition, campaign, Hdt. 4.105 , 7.14 , al.; e)pi\ *ai)/gupton e)poie/eto s. Id. 2.1 ; campaigning, Plu. 2.326b . army, Hdt. 8.140 .a/. office of magister militum, Just. 38 3 (pl.). generally, military command, Ptol. 177 (pl.). stra^thl-a^te/w, lead an army into the field, e)pi/ tinas, e)pi\ xw/rhn, Hdt. 1.124 , 5.31 , cf. 7.5 ; e)kei=se A. 717 (troch.); deu=ro E. 465 : abs., Hdt. 7.10 .q/, A. 687 , E. 1195 . c. gen., to be commander of, command, Id. 61 , 276 : c. dat., Id. 52 , 321 , 917 . stra^thl-a/ths [a^], ou, o( , leader of an army, general, commander, Pratin.Lyr. 1.9, S. 1223 , E. 1241 , and in late Prose, 648 (Palmyra, iii A.D.), 48.23 (iv A.D.), etc.; = magister militum, Zos. 2.33 , Gloss., POxy. 1983.2 (vi A.D.), etc.; *(ella/dos E. 970 (lyr.); also of an admiral, s. new=n A. 637 . stra^thl-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a commander, Procl. 247 . stra^thl-a/tis, idos, h(, fem. of strathla/ths, voc. -a/ti, addressed to the Moon, 1.2275 . stra^tia/, Ion. stra^thl-ih/, h(,= strato/s, army, Pi. 6.16 , A. 534 (anap.), 799 (anap.), etc.; s. nautikh/, pezh/, Th. 6.33 , 7.15 ; nau/fraktos s. 12.296.30 ; e)/s te th\n s. kai\ th\n po/lin th\n *)aqhnai/wn ib. 108.40 ; th=s s. ka/kistos h)=n a)nh/r Eup. 31 : abs., a land force, as distd. from seamen, Hdt. 6.12 . generally, host, company, band, Pi. 11.50 , 11.35 ; h( s. tou= ou)ranou= LXX 33.3 ; ai( s. tw=n ou)ranw=n ib. 9.6 ; = cohors ministrorum, Lib. 54.7 . sts. = stratei/a , expedition, Hdt. 5.77 ( v.l. -ei/hn ), Ar. 587 (lyr.), 828 , 1169 , 592 , Th. 8.108 , 22.351.31 ; e)pi\ stratia=s Ar. 354 , 557 , Pl. 260b , And. 2.14 ; i)/te . . e)pi\ stratia/n go . . on service, Ar. 1143 ; kata\ stratih/n Hp. 14 ; politikai\ stratiai/, cenikai\ s., ibid.; v. stratei/a . stra^ti/-arxos, o(,= stra/tarxos, X. 13.4 , 7.12.7 (Susa, i B.C.); = praefectus, D.C. 42.4 , al.: also stra^ti-a/rxhs, ou, o(, Id. 55.28 , al. stra/tios [a^], a, on , of an army or war, warlike, *)/areuos stratiwte/rois Alc. 29 (leg. strot-); epith. of Zeus, Hdt. 5.119 , Arist. 401a22 ; of Ares, Plu. 2.757d ; strati/a, of Athena, Luc. 9.1 ; of Isis, 1380.102 (ii A.D.): stra/tion as Adv. valiantly, me/ga kai\ s. kate/parden Ar. 618 . stra^ti^wt-a/rion, to/, sack or chest of military stores, POxy. 1657 (iii A.D.). stra^ti^w/t-hs, ou , o(: voc. stratiw=ta Philem. 155 : (stratia/):— soldier, Hdt. 4.134 , al., Cratin. 143 , 12.60.12 , etc.; stratiw/tas katale/gein Ar. 1065 ; s. misqwsa/menos, of Pisistratus, Arist. 15.2 ; a)/ndres s., in a speech, Th. 7.61 ; collectively, in sg., o( polu\s o(/milos kai\ s. Id. 6.24 ; also of soldiers serving on ship-board, Id. 2.88 . later, professional soldier,= misqofo/ros, Arist. 1116b15 , cf. Archestr. 61 ; soldier in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, 54.8 (iii B.C.), 86.12 (iii B.C.), 1.142.4 (i A.D.), etc.; *ka/ssandros tw=n *)apollwni/ou stratiwtw=n 301.1 (iii B.C.). water-lettuce ( s. e)/nudros Gal. 12.131 ), Pistia Stratiotes, Meno 6.22 , Dsc. 4.101 ; s. xilio/fullos, Achillea Millefolium, yarrow or milfoil, ib. 102 . stra^ti^wt-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for soldiers, e)/kpwma Critias 34 ; oi)kh/seis Pl. 415e ; skhnh/ X. 4.5.39 ; o(/rkos D.H. 6.23 ; [xrh/mata] D. 19.291 ; didaxh/ 140.15 (ii A.D.); bi/os Gal. 6.810 ; balla/ntion 10.1128 (iii A.D.); to\ s. (sc. a)rgu/rion) the pay of the forces, D. 13.4 ; but to\ s. (sc. plh=qos) the soldiery, Th. 8.83 , 110.103 (ii B.C.), Hdn. 1.5.8 ; ta\ stratiwtika/ (sc. e)/rga, pra/gmata) military affairs, Pl. 540e , X. 2.1.22 ; military funds, o( tami/as tw=n s. Arist. 47.2 , 22.1009.19 , 771.44 (Delos, ii B.C.); tamiei=on o(\ kai\ -ko\n e)pwno/mase,= Lat. aerarium militare, D.C. 55.25 . fit for a soldier, military, like strateu/simos, s. h(liki/a the military age, X. 6.2.37 ; fi/lon ei)=xo/n tina stratiwtiko/n a military friend, Phoenicid. 4.5 ; neani/skos s. serving in the army, Gal. 6.376 . Adv. -kw=s, zh=n Isoc. 12.79 : Comp. , of ships, -kw/teron pareskeuasme/noi equipped rather as troop-ships, Th. 2.83 . warlike, soldierlike, ge/nh Arist. 1269b25 , cf. Plb. 22.22.3 ; -kw/teros h)\ politikw/teros Id. 22.10.4 ; -wtikh\ prope/teia, opp. strathgikh\ pro/noia, Id. 3.105.9 . Adv. -kw=s like a rude soldier, brutally, Id. 21.38.2 . s. fa/rmaka, kollu/rion, name of certain eye-salves, Aët. 7.79 ; stratioticum, 13.10021.199 (Gaul); strati<wti>kwte/rais u(/lais dub. cj. in Sever. 31 . stra^ti^/wt-is (properisp.), idos, fem. of stratiw/ths; as Adj., s. a)rwgh/ martial aid, A. 47 (anap.); te/xnai Plu. 14 ; lexw\ s. a soldier's wife, Eup. 256 . s. nau=s troop-ship, transport, IG 12.22.10 , Th. 1.116 , 6.43 , 8.62 , X. 1.1.36 . (sc. mui=a) the soldier-fly, Luc. 12 . = stratiw/ths 11 , 2.5.4 . pl., stratiotides, = stratiwtiko/s IV, 13.10021.10 (Gaul). stra^to-kh=ruc, u_kos, o(, herald of a camp or army, LXX 22.36 , 992 ii 4 (ii B.C.). one of 5 e)/ktaktoi attached to a ta/cis or su/ntagma, Arr. 10.4 , Ael. 9.4 , Ascl. 2.9 ; or to a e(katontarxi/a, Arr. 14.4 , Ael. 16.2 , Ascl. 6.3 . stra^to-loge/w, (le/gw (B)) levy an army, enlist soldiers, D.H. 11.24 , J. 5.1.28 , al.:— Pass. , e)k summa/xwn stratologhqe/ntwn D.S. 12.67 , cf. Plu. 35 . stra^to-logi/a, h(, raising, levying an army, D.H. 6.44 , Hermog. 10 , 54.10 , 13 (iv A.D.). stra^to/-mantis, ews, o(, prophet to the army, A. 122 (lyr.). *stra^toni/k-eia [i_], ta/ , festival in honour of Stratonice, Inscr.Délos 320 58 (iii B.C.). *stra^tonik-i/s, i/dos, h(, epith. of Aphrodite at Smyrna, 990 (iii B.C.), 229.12 (iii B.C.). stra^toped-a/rxhs, ou, o(, military commander, 1822.13 (i B.C., prob.), D.H. 10.36 , J. 6.4.3 , Mitteis 87.5 (ii A.D.), Procl. 245 ; = praefectus castrorum, 3.13648 , 141875 (Pontus), Luc. 22 , stra^toped-arxiko/s, h/, o/n, of a stratopeda/rxhs, a)ciw/mata Ptol. 176 . stra^toped-ei/a, h(, encampment, X. 4.1.24 , Aen.Tact. 16.15 , LXX 4.3 , Plb. 1.48.10 , al., D.H. 10.23 , Ael. 3.3 . stra^tope/d-euma, atos, to/, army, D.S. 15.83 codd. (stra/teuma Dind.). stra^tope/d-eusis, ews, h(, encamping, X. 8.5.6 , Pl. 526d . encampment, position of an army, X. 4.1.25 (pl.). stra^toped-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, of an encampment, sxh/mata Plb. 6.30.3 ; concerning encampments, bi/blos Aen.Tact. 21.2 . stra^toped-eu/w, encamp, bivouac, take up a position, X. 7.6.24 (v.l. in 4.2.6 ), LXX 12.9 , al.: more freq. in Med. , Hdt. 1.62 , 76 , 2.141 , Th. 1.30 , X. 2.2.15 , etc.; of a fleet, to be stationed, Hdt. 7.124 . stra^to/ped-on, to/, camp, encampment, Id. 5.63 , A. 79 (lyr.), S. 10 , Gal. 15.709 ; *strato/peda, name of a part of Egypt, Hdt. 2.154 , cf. 112 : hence, encamped army, Id. 4.114 , Gal. 15.119 , etc.; in both senses, Th. 2.81 . at Rome, the Castra Praetoriana, D.C. 60.1 , al. generally, army, Hdt. 1.77 , 9.51 , 53 ; also, squadron of ships, Id. 8.94 , Th. 1.117 , Lys. 21.6 , 12.105.29 ; s. nautika\ kai\ pezika/ X. 6.3.18 . the Roman legion, Plb. 1.16.2 , 362 xi 15 (iii A.D.), D.C. 55.23 , etc. the court or suite of the emperor or his representative, Jul. 46 . stra^to/plwtos, on, (ple/w) transporting an army, r(h=trai s. orders for sailing, Lyc. 1037 . stra^to/s, o(, Aeol. stro/tos Sapph. 5.1 :— army, host. a)na\ strato/n Il. 1.53 , 384 , al.; kata\ s. ib. 318 , al.; e)pi\ decio/fin panto\s stratou= 13.308 , cf. 326 ; kata\ s. eu)ru\n *)axaiw=n 1.229 , al.; e)ni\ stratw=| 14.371 ; po/lin a)mfi\ du/w stratoi\ h(/ato law=n 18.509 ; Ep. gen. strato/fi 10.347 ; s. a)ndrw=n a military force, Hdt. 1.53 ; without a)., 1 (Abu Simbel, vi B.C.); of a naval force, s. nauba/tas A. 987 (lyr.); xilio/naus E. 352 (anap.); nhi/+ths Th. 4.85 ; nautiko/s Id. 7.71 , A. 634 ; s. i)pph/wn, pe/sdwn, na/wn, Sapph. l.c.; in Prose it is to be supplied with o( pezo/s, o( nautiko/s, Hdt. 8.130 , etc., cf. 7.124 and pezo\s strato/s A. 728 (troch.). the commons, people,= lao/s, dh=mos, opp. oi( sofoi/, Pi. 2.87 , cf. 9.95 , A. 683 , 762 , S. 749 . band or body of men, as of the Amphictyons, Pi. 10.8 ; of the Centaurs, ib. 2.46 ; of the Amazons and Arimaspi, A. 723 , 804 : metaph., e)ribro/mou nefe/las s. a)mei/lixos Pi. 6.12 . stra^to-u+phre/ths, ou, o(, army servant, prob. in 4293.8 . stra^to-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , commanding officer, Str. 12.5.1 , 15.1.46 . stra^to/w, in Med. and Pass. , to be on a campaign, in the field, e)strato/wnto Il. 3.187 , 4.378 ; strato/wnto A.R. 2.387 ; stratwqe/n assembled as a host, A. 133 (lyr.): contr. stratw=, glossed stratopedeu/omai, Hdn.Gr. 1.442 . stra^tu/llac, o(, perh. Comic Dim. of strathgo/s, toy captain, Cic. 16.15.3 . *stra^twni/dhs, ou, o(, Comic patronymic, as we might say Son of a Gun, Ar. 596 . stra/twr, o(,= Lat. strator, groom on the staff of a Roman officer, 628 (Arabia, i A.D.). stra/fw, v. stre/fw . straxu/: traxu/, Hsch. post stra/bwnes. stre/bla, h(, gloss on be/mbic , Id. stre/bleuma, atos, to/, as if from strebleu/w, perversity, frowardness, Sm. 6.12 . stre/blh, h(, (streblo/s) winch used in ship-building, A. 441 (pl.= ta\ cu/la tw=n new=n e)n oi(=s diasfhnou=ntai gomfou/mena (sic, fort. -menai), Hsch. ). in pl., the twisted cords in a mechanical toy, the untwisting of which releases the motive power, Arist. 701b3 , 9 . clothes-press, prob. worked by a screw, Plu. 2.950a . part of a filter, to\n trugw/dh dia\ sa/kkou kai\ stre/blhs h)qei=n oi)=non Phot. s.v. saki/zein . an instrument of torture, Plb. 18.54.7 , LXX 7.4 , J. 19.1.6 , Luc. 14 , etc. torture, lu/pas, meri/mnas, a(rpaga/s, stre/blas, no/sous Diph. 88 , cf. 789.15 (ii B.C.), D.S. 13.86 (pl.), Phld. 1.234 S. ; zhmi/ai kai\ s. ib. 2.152 S. (pl.). streblo-ka/rdios, on, perverse or froward of heart, Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 11.20 . streblo-ke/ra_tos, on, with crumpled horns, Hsch. s.v. r(aikakerei=s . streblo-ke/rws, wn,= foreg., Eust. 1394.39 . streblo/-pous, poun, gen. podos, crook-footed, Tz. 10.623 ; = scaurus, Gloss. strebl-o/s, h/, o/n, twisted, crooked, po/sqion . ., s. w(/sper ku/ttaron Ar. 516 ; streblo\n o)rqw=sai kla/don Men. 711 ; locoba/tai, strebloi/, of crabs, Batr. 295 ; mukth/r Nic. 442 ; kanw/n Arist. 1354a26 ; squinteyed, like strabo/s , Hp. Aër. 14 , Eup. 182 , Phryn. p.108 B. , Hsch. s.v. i)llo/s ; of the brows, knit, wrinkled, AP 7.440 ( Leon. ). metaph., crooked, cunning, strebloi=si palai/smasi by cunning dodges in wrestling, Ar. 878 (mock heroic); perverse, froward, LXX 17(18).27 , 36 .( 22 ) 25 , Aesop. 66 . strebl-o/ths, htos, h(, being twisted, crookedness, th=s ai)xmh=s Plu. 25 ; kampai=s kai\ streblo/thsi, of roads in an ant-heap, Id. 2.968b . frowardness, perversity, Aq. , Thd. 4.24 , Aq. , Al.ib. 6.14 . strebl-o/w, fut. -w/sw Plu. 35 : aor. e)stre/blwsa Din. 1.63 :—twist or strain tight, o)/noisi culi/noisi ta\ o(/pla drawing the cables taut with windlasses (cf. stre/blh 1 ), Hdt. 7.36 ; screw up the strings of an instrument, ta\s xorda\s e)pi\ tw=n kollo/pwn streblou=n Pl. 531b . twist or wrench a dislocated limb, with a view to setting it, s. to\n po/da Hdt. 3.129 ; also of wrestlers, Philostr. 2.6 , cf. 1.6 ( Pass. ):— Med. , e)s tou)pi/sw ta\s xei=ras s. Alciphr. 3.43 :— Pass. , streblwqh=nai acquire a squint, Herod.Med. in 58.78 ; e)sxhko/tes strebloume/nous tou\s o)fqalmou/s ibid. stretch on the wheel or rack, to rack, torture, applied to slaves for the purpose of extracting evidence, Ar. 620 , 620 , Antipho 5.32 , Herod. 2.89 ; streblou=n . . tou=ton w(s kata/skopon Antiph. 277 :— Pass. , e)pi\ troxou= streblou/menos Ar. 846 , 875 ; a)pe/qane streblwqei/s Lys. 13.54 , cf. And. 1.44 , Gal. 6.312 : fut. Med. streblw/somai in pass. sense, Pl. 361e . metaph., pervert or distort words, 3.16 :— Pass. , LXX 22.27 . stre/bl-wma, atos, to/, wrench, twist, Erot. s.v. sxa/s mata . stre/bl-wsis, ews, h(, putting to the torture, J. 19.1.5 , Plu. 2.1070b . strebl-wth/rios, a, on, racking, torturing, Hsch. s.v. lugw=des : streblwth/rion, to/ , rack, LXX 8.13 . strebl-wth/s, ou=, o(,= streblwth/rion, Lat. eculeus, Gloss. stre/mma, atos, to/, that which is twisted, thread, stuppi/ou LXX 16.9 . twist, roll,= strepto/s 11.2 , Hsch. wrench, stram, sprain, Hp. 23 ; ka)\n r(h=gma ka)\n stre/mma D. 2.21 , 11.14 , cf. Dsc. 1.85 , Gal. 10.890 . conspiracy, band of conspirators, sune/streye stre/mmata LXX 15.30 (cod. B). stre/pt-aiglos, a, on, (stre/fw, ai)/glh) whirling-bright, *nefela=n streptai/glan (or -a=n) . . o(rma/n Ar. 335 , cf. Philox. 18 . strept-a/rion, to/, a twist of lint (cf. strepto/s 11.3 ), Paul.Aeg. 6.50 . strept-h/r, h=ros, o(, = strofeu/s , 5.293.7 ( Agath. ). strept-i/kios a)/rtos,= strepto/s 11.2 , Ath. 3.11 3d . strept-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for twisting: to\ s., as a part of u(fantikh/, Pl. 282d , cf. Poll. 7.209 . strept-i/nda^, Adv., a game in which a piece of money, shell, or the like , being laid down, was to be struck by another so as to be made to turn over, Id. 9.110 , 117 . strept-o/lu^ton, to/, (lu/w) a grammatical figure, in which the clauses are as it were intertwined, Sch.Aristid.ap Phot. p.401 B. strept-o/s, h/, o/n, easily twisted, pliant: s. xitw/n was (acc. to Aristarch. ) a shirt of chainarmour or mail, Il. 5.113 , 21.31 ; s. lu/goi pliant withes, E. 225 ; s. ka/lwes twisted, Orph. 623 ; a(rpedo/na 6.160 (Antip. Sid.); floio\s s. e(litto/menos twisted, gnarled, Thphr. 3.13.2 ; s. kekru/faloi twined, wreathed, AP 6.219.4 (Antip.); qu/sanoi ib. 225 (Nicaen.); r(uti/des ib. 5.203 ( Mel. ); e)sqh=tes Diog.Oen. 10 ; kuma/tion, of a moulding, LXX 25.10(11) , al.; ta\ s. tw=n stu/lwn, tw=n glufw=n ib. 7.41 . Subst. strepto/s, o( (in D.S. 5.45 , s. ku/klos), collar of twisted or linked metal, xru/seos s. periauxe/nios Hdt. 3.20 , cf. 9.80 , Pl. 553c , X. 1.3.2 , J. 11.6.10 :—also strepto/n, to/, 22.1388.28 , Men. 187 : pl., Plu. 15 . of pastry, twist, roll, D. 18.260 , cf. Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.13 d, Poll. 6.77 : also strepto/n, to/ , Jul. 180 . s. moto/s or tilto/s a twist of lint, Gal. 14.795 , Paul.Aeg. 6.6 . metaph., to be bent or turned, streptoi\ kai\ qeoi\ au)toi/ the gods themselves may be turned (by prayer), Il. 9.497 ; s. fre/nes e)sqlw=n 15.203 ; also s. glw=ssa glib, plant tongue, 20.248 . bent, curved, s. si/dhros, of a pick-axe, E. 946 ; korw/nh, of a bow, Theoc. 25.212 ; a)/gkistra 6.27 ( Theaet. ). streptofo/ros, on, ( strepto/s 11.1 ) wearing a collar or necklace, Hdt. 8.113 . streugedw/n, o/nos, h(, distress, suffering, Nic. 313 . streu/gw, distress, pain, Hsch. ; but in Ep. used in Pass. , to be exhausted or worn out, weary oneself, dhqa\ streu/gesqai e)n ai)nh=| dhi+oth=ti Il. 15.512 , cf. A.R. 4.1058 ; dhqa\ s. e)w\n e)n nh/sw| e)rh/mh| Od. 12.351 ; a)/sqmati s. Tim. 93 ; s. kama/toisi A.R. 4.384 ; nou/sw| Call. 68 : abs., to be distressed, suffer distress or pain, A.R. 4.621 , Nic. 291 . stre/fanon: a)ci/nh, kai\ pe/lekus, Hsch. strefedi_ne/w, spin, whirl round:— Pass. , spin round and round, strefedi/nhqen de/ oi( o)/sse, of one stunned by a blow, Il. 16.792 . intr. in Act. , spin, whirl round, Q.S. 13.7 . Cf. strofodine/omai. stre/fos: stre/mma, de/rma, bu/rsa, *dwriei=s, Hsch. (cf. ste/rfos, stre/fwsis). stre/fw, Il. 23.323 , etc.; Dor. stra/fw [a^] 12(3).92.6 (Nisyrus, dub.); Aeol. strofw= (leg. stro/fw) 728.44 : Ep. impf. stre/yaskon Il. 18.546 : fut. stre/yw E. 1152 , etc.: aor. 1 e)/streya Id. 1243 , etc., Ep. stre/ya Od. 4.520 : pf. e)/strofa (a)n-) Cerc. 17.30 , (a)nt-, v.l. a)n- ) Theognet. 1.8 , (e)p-) Plb. 5.110.6 , (met-) Aristid. 1.435 J. ; also e)/stra^fa (kat-) Plb. 23.11.2 codd.:— Med. , Il. 18.488 , etc.: fut. stre/yomai 6.516 , etc.: aor. e)streya/mhn S. 1416 , (kat-) Th. 1.94 , etc.: pf. Pass. (in med. sense) e)/strammai (kat-) Isoc. 5.21 :— Pass. , fut. stra^fh/somai LXX 10.6 , (a)na-) Isoc. 5.64 , (dia-) Ar. 175 , 177 , (meta-) Pl. 518d ; fut. Med. (in pass. sense) stre/yomai (a)po-) X. 5.5.36 : aor.1 e)stre/fqhn freq. in Hom. , Il. 5.40 , al., rare in Att. , Ar. 1128 , Pl. 273e ; Dor. e)stra/fqhn Sophr. 88 , Theoc. 7.132 , also v.l. (for katestra/fhsan) in Hdt. 1.130 (but strafh=nai Id. 3.129 ): aor. 2 e)stra/fhn [a^] Sol. 37.6 , always in Trag., S. 315 , etc., freq. in Att. , Ar. 537 (meta-), Th. 5.97 (kata-), Pl. 77b : pf. e)/strammai 411 , Hp. Aër. 5 , X. 4.7.15 , etc.; e)/stremmai Eudox. 12.10 (Pap.), cf. a)postre/fw, katastre/fw:—turn about or aside, a)\y de\ qeoi\ ou)=ron stre/yan Od. 4.520 ; i(/ppous s. turn horses, Il. 8.168 , Od. 15.205 , etc.; s. phda/lion Pi. 40 ; to\n oi)/aka Anaxandr. 4.5 , cf. Men. 482.4 ; sa/kos S. 575 ; of persons, h(li/ou pro\s a)ntola\s stre/yasa sauth/n A. 708 ; pro/swpon pro\s kasi/gnhton stre/fe E. 457 , cf. 344 ; pa/lin stre/yeis ka/ra Id. 1152 ; o)/mma pantaxh=| stre/fwn Id. 68 ; s. a)ntaugei=s ko/ras Ar. 902 ; seauto\n ei)s ponhra\ pra/gmata Id. 1455 ; po/lin pro\s ke/rdos i)/dion E. 413 ; strato\n pro\s a)lkh/n Id. 1149 ; wheel soldiers round, X. 11.9 ; v. infr. D. cause to rotate as on an axis, keramikh\n gai=an s., i.e. on the potter's wheel, Sannyr. 4 ; to\n a)/trakton Hdt. 5.12 ; to\n ko/smon mh/te au)to\n stre/fein e(auto/n, mh/te . . u(po\ qeou= stre/fesqai ditta\s periagwga/s Pl. 269e , cf. 977b . pa/nt' a)/nw te kai\ ka/tw s. turn upside down, A. 651 ; ka/tw s. S. 717 , Ar. 733 ; s. lo/gous a)/nw kai\ ka/tw Pl. 511a , cf. 276d ; a)/nw ka/tw tou\s no/mous s. D. 21.91 ; so di/ka kai\ pa/nta pa/lin stre/fetai E. 411 (lyr.); stre/fein alone, overturn, upset, Id. 1166 , 536 (troch.); gh=n s. turn it over by digging or ploughing, X. 16.15 : c. acc. cogn., pa/sas s. strofa/s Pl. 43e ; gra/mmata pantaxh=| s. Id. 414c : c. inf., change a thing so as to . . , eu)/kleian e)/xein biota\n stre/yousi fa=mai E. 416 (lyr.). s. sfuro/n sprain or dislocate it, Epict. 29.2 , Arr. 3.15.4 (so strafh=nai to\n po/da Hdt. 3.129 , cf. Pl. 789e ). metaph. of pain, twist, torture, kako\n stre/fei me peri\ th\n gaste/ra Antiph. 177 , cf. Ar. 1131 , 462 , Ael. 2.44 ( Pass. ), Gal. 19.141 ; bre/mei h( koili/h kai\ stre/fei kai\ borboru/zei Hp. 6 : so s. th\n yuxh/n torment, Pl. 330e . of corruptions in Music, ka/mptwn kai\ stre/fwn Pherecr. 145.15 . twist, plait, spa/rta e)stramme/na X. 4.7.15 ; e)mbola/dhn e)stramme/nai a)llh/lh|si 411 ; spin, u(po\ makrw=| li/nw| strefome/nh Luc. 7 , cf. 1 ; e)/streyen *moirw=n mi/a nh/mata 14.607i (Caralis); kro/khn s. Luc. 12 : metaph., mega/las s. perio/dous Plu. 2.235e . t.t. of wrestlers, twist the adversary back, Poll. 3.155 : metaph., e)/rida s. Pi. 4.93 . metaph., turn a thing over in one's mind, ti/ stre/fw ta/de; E. 750 ; pro\s a)llh/lous Luc. 8 ; boulh\n e)n e(autw=| Ael. 10.48 ; to\ pra=gma pantaxh=| stre/fwn a)gagei=n e)p' e)me/ D. 21.116 . return, give back, a)rgu/ria/ tisi 27.3 . convert, th\n pe/tran ei)s li/mnas u(da/twn LXX 113(114).8 , cf. 29(30).12 , 4.17 ; strafh/sh| ei)s a)/ndra a)/llon ib. 10.6 ; transmute metals, Zos.Alch. p.195 B. f.l. for tre/pw in Lys. 32.20 . Pass. and Med. , twist or turn oneself, strefqei/s having turned face upward, Od. 9.435 ; turn round or about, turn to and fro, Il. 5.40 , 575 , etc.; e)/n te ku/nessi ka/prios h)e\ le/wn stre/fetai 12.42 ; e)stre/fet' e)/nqa kai\ e)/nqa, of one tossing in bed, 24.5 ; ti/ duskolai/neis kai\ stre/fei th\n nu/xq' o(/lhn; Ar. 36 , cf. Amphis 20.4 ; of patients, Gal. 7.664 . turn to or from an object, e)/melle stre/yesq' e)k xw/rhs Il. 6.516 , cf. Od. 16.352 ; strefqei\s meto/pisqen turning back, Il. 15.645 ; return, S. 1648 , 315 , etc.; strafe/ntes e)/feugon X. 3.3.63 , 3.5.1 ; poi= stre/fei; whither away? Ar. 230 , 610 . of the heavenly bodies, revolve, circle, Od. 5.274 , Pl. 40b ; of the distaff, Id. 617a ; of a joint, e)n a)/rqrois s. kotulhdw/n Ar. 1495 . turn or twist about, like a wrestler trying to elude his adversary: hence, in argument, twist and turn, shuffle, ti/ tau=ta stre/fei; Id. 385 ; ti/ dh=ta e)/xwn stre/fei; Pl. 236e , etc.; pa/sas strofa\s stre/fesqai twist every way, Id. 405c , cf. 302b . turn and change, ka)\n sou= strafei/h qumo/s S. 1134 ; strefo/mena le/gwn things that tell both ways, D.H. 8.15 : c. gen. causae, tou= de\ sou= yo/fou ou)k a)\n strafei/hn I would not turn for any noise of thine, S. 1117 . to be always engaged in or about, e)n tou/tois stre/fetai kai\ e(li/ttetai h( do/ca Pl. 194b ; peri\ to\ au)to\ ge/nos stre/fetai h( sofistikh/ Arist. 1004b22 , cf. Phld. 2p.124S. generally, to be at large, go about, a)neime/nh stre/fei S. 516 ; e)n kusi\n . . e)stra/fhn lu/kos Sol. 37.6 ; stre/fesqai peri\ ta\ dikasth/ria Phld. 2.139 S. ; of things, to be rife, tau=ta me\n e)n dh/mw| stre/fetai kaka/ Sol. 4.23 . of places, to/poi e)pi\ . . ta\s a)/rktous e)stramme/noi turned, lying towards . ., Plb. 2.15.8 , etc. in strict med. sense, turn about with oneself, take back, stra/teum' e)s *)/argos S. 1416 . intr. in Act. , like Pass. , turn about, Il. 18.544 , 546 , where, however, zeu/gea may be supplied from 543 , as may o)/i+s in Od. 10.528 , and i(/ppous in X. 7.18 ; of soldiers, wheel about, Id. 4.3.26 and 32 ; stre/yantes a)pexw/roun Id. 2.3 ; poi= strofai\ . . maniw=n stre/fousi; S. 224 ; to\n stre/fonta ku/klon h(li/ou revolving, Id. 738 , cf. E. 1154 ; stre/yai deu=r', of the Comic Chorus, Pl.Com. 92 ; stre/yon ti, dou/lh withdraw a little, Herod. 1.8 ; e)/streyen o( qeo/s 7.42 . stre/fwsis: ka/luyis a)ggei/wn de/rmati ginome/nh, Hsch. (cf. ste/rfos). streyai=os,= strofai=os, Ar. 123 (perh. a pr. n.). streyau/xhn, enos, o(, h(, neck-twisting, Theopomp.Com. 54 . streyhla/ka^tos [a^k], on , turning the spindle, epith. of dai/mones, 1.1358 . streyi/-kerws [i^], wtos, o(, h( , an African antelope with twisted horns, the addax, Plin. 11.124 . streyi/-mallos, on, with tangled fleece: s. th\n te/xnhn, metaph. of Euripides, in reference to his complex phrases, Ar. 638 . stre/yis, ews, h(, a turning round, Arist. 696b28 . metaph., deceit, Hsch. streyo-di^ke/w, twist or pervert the right, Ar. 434 . streyo-di^kopa^nourgi/a, h(, cunning in the perversion of justice, Id. 1468 . strh/na, h(,= Lat. strena, Ath. 3.97d , Lyd. 4.4 . strhnh/s, e/s, rough, harsh, esp. of sounds: hence neut. as Adv., [ u(/dwr] strhne\s peri\ stufelh=| bre/mei a)kth=| A.R. 2.323 ; strhne\s fwneu=sa [qa/lassa] 7.287 (Antip.); sa/lpigc strhne\s fqegcame/nh piercing, ib. 6.350 ( Crin. ): cf. strhno/s, strhnu/zw. (Perh. connected with stereo/s, Lat. strenuus.) strhnia/w, run riot, wax wanton, Antiph. 82 , Sophil. 6 , Diph. 132 , Lyc. 1.2 , 18.7 , 9 , 20.23 (iii A.D.);= gerrio, gestio, Gloss. ; cf. Phryn. 357 . strh=nos, o(, Lyc. 438 ; but in 7.686 ( Pall. ), LXX and (v. infr.) eos , to/:— insolence, arrogance, LXX 19.28 . wantonness, Apoc. 18.3 , l.c. c. gen., eager desire, mo/rou Lyc.l.c. strhno/s, h/, o/n,= strhnh/s, Nicostr.Com. 42 . strhno/fwnos, on, rough- or loud-voiced, Call.Com. 30 . strhnu/etai: strhnia=|, Hsch. strhnu/zw, (strhnh/s) trumpet, of elephants, Juba 37 (corr. Schneider for strunu/zw). strh=cis, prob. f.l. for sth/ricis in Al. 26.9 . stri^bi^li^ki/gc, Comic word, ou)d' a)\n s. not the least, not a fraction, Ar. 1035 : Sch. cites also stri/bos, a weak fine voice; comparing also li/kigc, a bird's voice. stri/glos, o(,= nuktiko/rac, Hsch. strigxo/s, o(,= qrigko/s, Id. strikto/rion, to/,= foreg., Id. strikto/s, h/, o/n,= strigosus, Gloss. strikto/n, to/ , a narrow kind of shoe, Sch. Luc. 15 ; Latin word acc. to Suid. stri/c, h(, gen. strigo/s (not found), acc. stri/gga 26 :—owl, Theognost. 41 , 132 (where also a form stli/c is cited). strifno/s, h/, o/n, firm, hard, solid, Hp. 15 cod. M (strufn- cett.); gunai=kes -o/terai Id. 2.111 (codd. boni, v.l. strufn- ), 1 ( v.l. strifr-, strufn- ); o( e)gke/falos sune/sthke kai/ e)sti strifno/s ( v.l. stifro/s, strufno/s ) Id. 10 ; de/rma s. Plu. 2.642e codd.; o)ste/a strifno/tata Hp. 3 ( v.l. strufn- ); a)lektruw\n ma/la s. Men. 168 ; ou)rh\ s. t' e)kta/dio/s te, v.l. for strufnh/ in Opp. 1.411 : strifno/s is Hellenistic for Att. stifro/s acc. to Moer. p.342 P., cf. 1803.1 : strifno/s = acerbus (leg. strufno/s), ; also = rigidus and strigosus, ibid.; strifnoi\ ge/rontes Ar. 180 (as cited by Erot. s.v. strifnou/s (sterifnoi/ codd.); stiptoi/ codd. Ar. ). stri/fnos, o(, tough or gristly meat, s. a)ma/shtos a)kata/potos LXX 20.18 . strifno/ths, htos, h(, metaph., close texture, of style, D.H. 34 codd.; cf. strufno/ths. stri/fos, h, on, dub. sens., of a)stra/galoi, Suid. s.v. li/sph (strufnou/s Sch. Ar. 848 ). ta\ stri/fh dub. sens. in 6264.23 . strifou=: lampo/dike, a)po/knison, Hsch. stroba/zwn: sunexw=s strefo/menos, Id. stroba/ni_kos: h( tw=| strobei=n nikw=sa, Id. strobani/skos, o(, tripod, Id. strobei/a, h(, perh. fuller's workshop, 546 12 (Delph., iii B.C.). strobelo/n: skolio/n, kampu/lon, Hsch. strobelo/s: sobaro/s, trufero/s, Id. strobeu/s, e/ws, o(, an instrument (perh. a screw-press) used by fullers, Sch. Ar. 385 . strob-e/w, A. 1052 , etc.: fut. strobh/sw Lyc. 756 : aor. e)stro/bhsa Plu. 13 :— Pass. and Med. , v. infr.: pf. e)stro/bhmai Lyc. 172 : (stro/bos, cf. stro/mbos):—twirl or whirl about, pa/nta tro/pon sauto\n stro/bei Ar. 700 , cf. Com Adesp. 219 ; stro/bei (sc. seauto/n) Ar. 386 , 1528 : metaph., ti/nes se\ do/cai . . strobou=si; A. 1052 (for 1215 v. u(postrobe/w ); distract, distress, o( fo/bos au)tou= mh/ me strobei/tw LXX 9.34 , cf. 13.11 , al.; no/sos e)stro/bhse th\n *(rw/mhn Plu. 13 , cf. Jul. 2.85c :— Med. , mani/as u(po\ deinh=s o)/mmata strobh/setai setai Ar. 817 :— Pass. , whirl about, oi(/oisin e)n xeimw=si strobou/meqa A. 203 ; to be distracted, nu/ktwr kai\ meq' h(me/ran Plb. 23.10.13 , cf. Polystr. p.22 W. strob-hto/s, h/, o/n, wheeled round or about, Luc. 12 . Adv. -tw=s Hsch. strobi_l-a=s, a=, o(, dealer in pine-cones, POxy. 1446.58 (ii/iii A.D.). strobi_l-e/a, h(,= stro/bilos 7 , fir-tree, 1 32.4 ; = nux pinea, Gloss. strobi_l-ei+no/n,= pinetum (fort. pineum), ib. strobi_l-e/w,= sustre/fw, dub.l. in Phryn. 374 . strobi_l-ew/n, w=nos, o(, ( stro/bilos 7 ), Lat. pinetum, Gloss. strobi_/l-h, h(, plug of lint twisted into an oval shape like a pinecone, Hp. 3 . strobi_l-i/zw, twist about, au)xe/na 6.94 ( Phil. ). strobi_/l-inos, h, on, of a pine-cone, r(hti/nh Dsc. 1.71 , Gal. 6.288 ; cf. strobilei+no/n. strobi_/l-ion, to/, Dim. of stro/bilos 6 , small pine-cone, Dsc. 2.112 , Sor. 1.123 , 171 (iii A.D.); s. mega/la 1142.6 (iii A.D.). cone-shaped ear-ring, Com.Adesp. 1154 . strobi_l-i/ths [i_t], flavoured with pine-cones, oi)=nos Dsc. 5.35 . strobi_l-oeidh/s, e/s, like a stro/bilos, conical, sxh=ma Thphr. 3.12.9 , cf. Ruf. 32 ; u(/yos Str. 17.1.10 . Adv. -dw=s Ruf. 21 . stro/bi_l-os, o(, (stro/bos) round ball, stro/bilos a)mfa/kanqon ei(li/cas de/mas rolling its prickly body into a ball, of the hedgehog (e)xi=nos), Ion Trag. 38.4 ; o)stra/kou s. the ball of an egg-shell, i.e. a round egg-shell, Lyc. 506 , cf. 89 . spinning-top, Pl. 436d , Plu. 12 . cyclone, whirlwind, Arist. 395a7 , Epicur. 2p.47U. , Men. 536.4 (metaph., Id. 210 ); trikumi/ai kai\ s. Luc. 19 , cf. Aristid. 1.164J. , Poll. 4.159 . twist or turn in music, Pherecr. 145.14 , Pl.Com. 254 . whirling dance, pirouette, *karki/nou stro/biloi Ar. 864 , cf. Ath. 14.630a . later ( Phryn. 374 , Gal. 6.591 , 15.848 ), = kw=nos , pine-cone, Thphr. 3.9.1 , 1088.55 (i A.D.), 1211.6 (ii A.D.), etc.; ko/kkoi strobi/lou 14.966.12 (Rome). fir, pine, PCair.Zen. 157 (iii B.C.), Plu. 2.648d . stone pine, Pinus Cembra, Dsc. 1.69 , 11.11.1 . winch, or perh. rotating shaft, POxy. 1704.11 (iii A.D.); to\ mulai=on su\n tw=| strobi/llw| (sic) 39.9 (v/vi A.D.). = koxli/as h)\ qala/ttios kh=ruc , Sch. Ar. 864 . dub. sens. in 1.339 , 51.395 . [i_ regularly, as in ll.cc.; but i^ in signf. 6 , 6.232 ( Crin. (?), dub.).] strobi_l-o/s, h/, o/n, whirling, lignu/s cj. in 15.25 ( Besant. ). strobi_l-o/w, turn about, keep going, th\n glw=ssan Plu. 2.235e . strobi_l-w/dhs, es,= strobiloeidh/s, o)/ros Id. 17 ; to/poi Ath.Mech. 37.4 . strobo/omai,= i)liggia/w, Moer. p.196 P. stro/bos, o(, whirling round, poime/nos kakou= stro/bw|, of a whirlwind, A. 657 : pl. in Hsch. strobu/los, prob. misspelling of stro/bilos, = stropylus, Aegyptia avis per os coiens, ib. stroggu^l-ai/nw, make round or globular, Hippiatr. 104 :— Pass. , 3.4.5 . stroggu^/l-euma, atos, to/,= goggu/lwma, Hsch. (pl.). stroggu^l-i/zw, round off, ta\ noh/mata D.H. 13 :— Pass. , Id. 14 . stroggu^/l-ion, to/, round pot, flask, POxy. 155.8 (vi A.D.). stroggu^/l-isma, atos, to/, pithy, terse expression, Anon. p.111 S. stroggu/llw, (stroggu/los) round off, make round, Aret. 1.8 ( Pass. ). twirl, spin, xeiri\ s. kro/khn 7.726 ( Leon. ): dub. sens. in Archig. ap. Gal. 8.90 . stro/ggulma, atos, to/, globular morsel, grain, Aglaïas 11 . stroggu^lo/-glu^fos, on, with carved mouldings, Hero 25.7 . stroggu^lo-di/nhtos [i_], on , turned into a round shape, rounded, Archestr. 4.11 . stroggu^lo-eidh/s, e/s, of round form, tu/pwma Plu. 2.1121c , cf. Dsc. 3.54 (interpol.). Adv. -dw=s Alex.Aphr. 1.107 , Alex.Trall. 2 . stroggu^lo/-kaulos, on, with a round stalk, Thphr. 7.4.5 . stroggu^lo/-lobos, on, with round pods, ib. 8.5.2 . stroggu^lo-nau/ths, ou, o(, merchant-seaman, Ar. 861 . stroggu^lo/-pleuros, on, round-sided, of an eel, Stratt. 44 . stroggu^lo/-pous di/fros, chair with round legs, IG 22.1414.13 (-pos lapis). stroggu^lo-pro/swpos, on, round-faced, Arist. 495a2 , 807b33 , 3p.4 (iii B.C.), 76.9 (iii B.C., tr-), 1.25 ( 2 ). 12 (ii B.C.), etc. stroggu/los [u^], h, on , round, spherical, opp. platu/s, Hp. 22 , 61 , Hdt. 2.92 , Ar. 676 , 751 , 1127 , Pl. 97e , etc.; a)/tomoi -w/tatai Epicur. 1p.21U. ; li/qoi s. pebbles, X. 4.4 ; cu/la s. unsquared logs of timber, opp. sxista/ and pelekhta/, Thphr. 5.5.6 ; of the sphere, s. th\n o)/yin Hermipp. 4 ; of gourds, Epicr. 11.25 (anap.). curved, to\ s., opp. to\ eu)qu/, Pl. 74d , cf. 75a ; s. kai\ promh/kh sxh/mata Id. 73d ; di/froi s. 5(1).1390.23 (Andania, i B.C.); po/loi, of dowel-pins, ib. 22.1675.11 ; s. a)na/triyis,= e)gka/rsios a)., Gal. 6.93 . of persons, round, compactly formed, Xenarch. 4.8 , cf. Pl. 189e ; so of lions, opp. makro/s, Arist. 629b34 ( Comp. ); of dogs, ske/lh X. 4.1 . of ships, s. nh=es round, i.e. merchant-ships, as opp. to the long narrow warships (makrai\ nh=es), Hdt. 1.163 , cf. Th. 2.97 ; ploi=on X. 5.1.21 , D. 20.162 . of cups and vessels, Alex. 270 , Men. 30 . of sail, rounded, full, App. 4.86 . metaph. of words and expressions, wellrounded, compact, terse, s. r(h/mata Ar. 686 ; s. o)no/mata a)poteto/rneutai Pl. 234e , cf. Plu. 2.45a ; le/cis D.H. 7 fin., 3 ; au)tou= tou= sto/matos to\ s. his compactness, terseness of expression (of Euripides), Ar. 471 . Adv. -lws, sustre/fein ta\ noh/mata kai\ s. e)kfe/rein express neatly and tersely, D.H. 11 ; prostiqei\s to\ dio/ti -w/tata as tersely as possible, Arist. 1394b33 . Adv., -lws kai\ *akwnikw=s biwsome/nous wishing to live closely, i.e. simply, economically, Plu. 2.157b . stroggu^lo/-ths, htos, h(, roundness, Pl. 73e , 74b , Arist. 1035a14 , Thphr. 4.12.2 . stroggu^lo-tomi/a, h(, operation for abscess, Cass.Fel. 18 . stroggu^lo/-w, to be round, Al. 7.31 . Pass. ttroggulo/omai, to be or become round, globular, Placit. 3.4.2 , Erot. s.v. ai)qo/likes . s. th\n o)/yin to have the semblance of roundness, opp. to being really round, Plu. 2.1121b . stroggu/l-wma [u^], atos, to/ , pillow or mosquito-net, trixw=n Al. 19.16 . stroggu/l-wsis, ews, h(, a rounding, Hp. 61 . trench(?), LXX 17.20 cod. A, cf. Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 26.5 . stroggul-w/y, w=pos, round-eyed, synon. of *ku/klwy, Serv.Dan.ad Verg. 8.649 . stroiba=n: a)ntistre/fein, Hsch. stroi/bhlos: e)/parma plhgh=s e)n kefalh=|, Id. stroibo/s: deino/s, Id. (fort. di=nos). stromb-ei=on, to/, Dim. of stro/mbos 5 , qu/mbrhs Nic. 629 . stromb-e/w, = strobe/w, sustre/fw , Phot. stro/mb-h, h(,= stro/mbos 1 , Sch.rec.A 887 . stromb-hdo/n, Adv. like a top, whirling, APl. 4.300 . stro/mb-ilon: peridedinhme/non, Hsch. stromboeidh/s, e/s, and stromb-w/dhs, es, like a stro/mbos 3 : ta\ strombw/dh spiral shells and the creatures in them, snails, etc., freq. in Arist. , as 528b8 , 684b34 , al., also Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.91 ; ta\ stromboeidh= Arist. 528b17 , cf. Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.79 . stro/mb-os, o(, a body rounded or spun round: hence, top, Il. 14.413 ; w(/sper s. stre/fesqai Luc. 42 . = strofa/ligc , whirlwind, A. 1084 (anap.), prob. in Id. 195.3 . trumpet-shell, Arist. 492a17 , al.; sea-snail, Artem. 2.14 ; of a shell used as a trumpet, conch, Lyc. 250 , Theoc. 9.25 , Plu. 2.713b . snail, Arist. 548a18 , cf. 530a6 , 661a23 . = stro/bilos 6 , Nic. 884 . spindle, Lyc. 585 . stromb-o/w, 3 sg. stromboi=: sustre/fei kai\ ta\ o(/moia, Hsch. stromb-w/dhs, v. stromboeidh/s . stropa/: a)straph/, *pa/fioi, Hsch. strotage/w, stro/tagos, stro/tos, v. strathge/w, strathgo/s, strato/s . strouq-a/rion [a^], to/ , Dim. of strouqo/s 1 , Eub. 123 , M.Ant. 5.1 . strou/q-eios, a, on, of an ostrich, w)|o/n 9r . 2 (iii B.C.); o)eio\n ( = w)|o/n ) trou/q[ion] 7243.21 (iv A.D.); cf. strouqo/s fin. (sc. kre/as),= passerina caro, Gloss. (written stroiton). -eion mh=lon, to/ , a kind of quince, Pyrus Cydonia, AP 6.252 ( Antiphil. ); so without mh=lon, Nic. 234 ; also written strou/qion, Thphr. 2.2.5 , Dsc. 1.115 , cf. Philem. 1 , Gal. 6.450 (parox.), 602 . -eion,= strouqo/s 111 , soap-wort, Saponaria officinalis, Orph. 960 , Hp. 32 , Thphr. 6.4.3 , Eub. 104 (lyr.), 430.15 (iii B.C.), Dsc. 2.163 , 1088.26 (i A.D.), Aret. 1.2 ; usu. written strou/qion in codd., but strou/qeion in Orph.l.c., corroborated by the metre and by strou/qeon in l.c.; the metre is doubtful in Eub. l.c.; both strou/qion and -eion are found in PHolm.., 15.2 , al., 25.22 . strouq-i/as, ou, o(,= strouqo/s iv, 592 . strouq-iasmo/s, o(,= Lat. petigo, scab, Gloss. strouq-i/zw, chirp like a strouqo/s, twitter, Ar. 947 = 1155 , Thd. 10.14 , 38.14 . cleanse with the herb strou/qeion, 4.429.16 (iii B.C.), Dsc. 2.74 , 15.2 . strou/q-inos, h, on, of strou/qeion, ste/fanos Ath. 15.679b . strouq-i/on, to/, Dim. of strouqo/s 1 , Anaxandr. 7 , Arist. 539b33 , 613a29 , LXX 2.10 , 10(11).1 , al., 10.29 , Gal. 6.435 ; to\ s. h( sukali/s Id. 15.882 ; strouqi/n, strou/qion, v. strou/qeios 111 . strouq-i/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of strouqo/s 1 , Alex. 144 . strouq-ismo/s, o(, cleansing with strou/qeion, 15.1 , 25.21 . strouq-i/wn, wnos, o(, = sq., strouqo-ka/mhlos [a^], o( , also h(, ostrich, from its camel-like neck, D.S. 2.50 , Str. 16.4.11 , Sor. 1.84 , Gal. 6.702 , 705 ; struthiocamelus, Plin. 10.143 . = strou/qeion 111, Ps.- Dsc. 2.163 . strouqo-ke/fa^los, on, with the head of a strouqo/s, Plu. 2.520c , Gal. 19.454 . strouqo-pi^asth/s, ou=, o(, (pia/zw) birdcatcher, fowler, Hsch. s.v. i)ceuth/s , Aët. 2.231 . strouqo/-pous,, poun, gen. podos, with sparrow's or ostrich's feet (for authorities differ, Sch. Ar. 877 explaining it of large, Plin. 7.24 of small feet). strouqo/s, o(, also h( (v. infr.), (strou=qos acc. to Chares ap.Hdn.Gr. 1 p. xix L.) sparrow, Fringilla domestica, Il. 2.311 (fem.), Sapph. 1.10 , Hdt. 1.159 , Ar. 207 , 578 , Epich. 45 , Ael. 17.41 , 4.35 , etc.; oi( mikroi\ s. Gal. 6.700 ; interpol. in kata/momfa de\ fa/smata strouqw=n A. 145 (lyr.). s. ai( mega/lai ostriches, X. 1.5.2 , cf. Gal. 6.702 , 920.8 (ii/iii A.D.); oi( mega/loi s. Gal. 6.788 : also s. kata/gaios (i.e. the bird that runs, does not fly), Hdt. 4.175 , 192 ; xersai=os Ael. 14.13 ; o( s. o( *libuko/s Arist. 695a17 , 697b14 , etc.; o( e)n *libu/h| Id. 616b5 ; o( *)ara/bios Heraclid.Cum. 2 : simply strouqo/s, h( , Ar. 1105 , 875 ; o(, Luc. 6 . of the mythic birds of Lake Stymphalus, 14.1293C. s. katoika/s hen, Nic. 60 , 535 . a flat fish, flounder, Pleuronectes flesus, Ael. 14.3 . s., o( , a plant, = strou/qeion , Thphr. 9.12.5 . s., o( , lewd fellow, lecher, Hsch. ( Hsch. cites a form strou=s: a form *trouqo/s may perh. be inferred from the pr. name *trou/qwn 12(9).249 75 (Eretria, iii B.C.), compared with *strou/qippos ib. 241.83 (ibid., iv B.C.); cf. strou/qeios 1.1 .) *strouqofa/goi [a^], oi( , Ostrich-eaters, name of a tribe of Ethiopians, Agatharch. 57 , Str. 16.4.11 . strouq-w/dhs, es, like an ostrich, Sch. Ar. 877 . strouq-wto/s, h/, o/n, painted or embroidered with birds, Sophr. 100 . strouktw/rion, to/, prob. dining-room (Lat.structor = trapezoko/mos, paraqe/ths ), 823 4 (Delph., i/ii A.D.). strofai=os, a, on, ( strofeu/s 11 ) epith. of Hermes, standing as porter at the door-hinges, Ar. 1153 , with a play on the etymol. meaning, twisty, shifty, v. Sch.ad loc. strofa/l-igc [a^], iggos, h(, (stre/fw, strofali/zw) whirl, eddy, e)n strofa/liggi koni/hs Il. 16.775 , Od. 24.39 ; meta\ s. k. Il. 21.503 ; a)ella/wn Opp. 1.446 ; kapnoi=o A.R. 4.140 ; of water in a bucket, Id. 3.759 ; of an earthquake, Q.S. 3.64 : metaph., s. ma/xhs 7.226 (= Anacr. 100 ); a)/oknos s., of existence, Dam. 148 . curve, bend, D.P. 162 , 584 , Q.S. 8.236 ; orbit of a heavenly body, Arat. 43 , Orph. 236 ; of the bowels, Androm. ap. Gal. 14.34 . anything of a round shape, e.g. a cheese, Nic. 697 . = stro/figc , pivot, hinge, Epigr. in 4.385 . strofal-i/zw, lengthd. form of stre/fw, h)la/kata s. twist the wool, i.e. spin, Od. 18.315 ; fo/bhn 6.218.8 ( Alc. ). stro/fal-os, o(,= r(o/mbos A. 1 or 2a , used in magic, Marin. 28 . strof-a/s, a/dos, o(, h(, (stre/fw) turning round, revolving, circling, of the constellations, a)/rktou strofa/des ke/leuqoi the Bear's circling paths, S. 131 (lyr.), cf. D.P. 594 ; strofa/dessin a)e/llais whirl-winds, Orph. 677 ; of cranes on their return, Arat. 1032 ; of fish, strofa/des para\ pe/trhn Numen. ap. Ath. 7.319b ; of worms, Hsch. *strofa/des (sc. nh=soi), ai(, the Drifting Isles, a group not far from Zacynthus, supposed to have been once floating, Apollod. 1.9.21 , Str. 8.4.2 , St.Byz. strof-a/w, turn hither and thither, dai/mwn . . bi/ou strofo/wsa porei/hn v.l. for strwfw=sa in Nonn. 48.381 . strof-ei=on, to/, twisted noose, cord, X. 2.6 , Poll. 5.29 (gen. pl. strofi/wn). machine used in the theatre in representing heroes translated to heaven or dying at sea or in war, Id. 4.127 , 132 . windlass, capstan, Luc. 5 : hence, strofei=a, ta/ , perh. dues payable by ships for the use of a windlass, i.e. harbour-dues, IG 11(2).138 8 (Delos, iv/iii B.C.), 203 30 (iii B.C.). = strofeu/s 11 , Kourouniotes *)eleusiniaka/ 1.190 (Eleusis, iv B.C., pl.). = stro/fion 11 , 33 iii 5 (ii A.D.). strof-eu/s, e/ws, o(, vertebra, Poll. 2.130 . socket in which the pivot of a door (cf. stro/figc) moved, Ar. 487 , 255 , Hermipp. 47.9 (anap.), Thphr. 5.6.4 , Kourouniotes *)eleusiniaka/ 1.190 (Eleusis, iv B.C.), 11(2).287 148 (Delos, iii B.C.), Plb. 7.16.5 . the pivot itself,= stro/figc, o( kata\ tou= o(lmi/skou bebhkw\s s. S.E. 10.54 , cf. 1201.17 (i B.C. /i A.D.), 1.136 , Luc. 12.3 . part of a weasel-trap, strof-e/w, cause the colic (cf. stro/fos 11 ), Ar. 175 . strof-h/, h(, turning, e.g. of a horse, X. 7.15 , 17 , 10.15 ; revolving, circling, a)/rktou strofai/ S. 432.11 ; tou= sw/matos (sc. th=s selh/nhs) Epicur. 2p.41U. ; w(rw=n Pl. 782a ; of a snake, Arist. 692a6 ; e)n strofai=sin o)mma/twn with rolling of the eyes, E. 932 . twist, such as wrestlers make to elude their adversary, pa/sas strofa\s stre/fesqai Pl. 405c : metaph., slippery trick, dodge, ou)k e)/rgon e)/st' ou)de\n strofw=n Ar. 1154 , cf. 1026 , 775 ; dhmhgo/rous eu)piqei=s s. A. 623 . in Music, twist or turn, kataka/mptein ta\s s. Ar. 68 . winding up of a winch, p.79 (iii A.D.). turning of a road, to\n nekro\n . . e)n tai=s s. mh\ kattiqe/ntwn mhdamei= 323 33 (Delph., iv B.C.). metaph., ( stre/fw B. 111 ) occupation, concern, peri/ ti Herm. p.67 A. turning of the Chorus: hence, the strain sung during this evolution, strophe (cf. a)nti/strofos IV, a)ntistrofh/ 1 ), Pherecr. 145.9 , Phld. 994 19 , D.H. 19 , Ph. 2.484 , etc. strofai/: a)strapai/, Hsch. (v. stropa/). transmutation of metals, Zos.Alch. p.195 B. strof-i/ggion, to/, Dim. of sq., qu/ras Zonar. stro/f-igc, iggos , o( (h(, 446.31 ): (stre/fw):— pivot, axle or pin on which a body turns, E. 1126 . pl., pivots working in sockets, at top and bottom of a door, Thphr. 5.5.4 , al., 782 (a). 7 (iii B.C.), Plu. 23 , Gal. 1.15 . metaph., glw/tths s., of a well-hung tongue, Ar. 892 ; of the vertebrae, Pherecr. 236 , Pl. 74a , 74b . nu/mfh h( e)n tw=| s., dub. sens. in 30.249 (Cyprus). strof-iko/s, h/, o/n, fit for turning, turned, v. li/sxroi . strof-i/olos, o(, fringe, border, e)n tai=s skoutlw/sesi Hero *Geom. 23.3 . stro/f-ion, to/, Dim. of stro/fos, band worn by women round the breast, Pherecr. 100 , Ar. 931 , 139 , 255 , 647 , 22.1388.19 . headband worn by priests, etc., Philoch. 141 B, 5(1).1390.179 (Andania, i B.C.), Plu. 53 , Arr. 3.21.16 , 869.21 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); cf. strofei=on 111 . = i(ma/s , boxing-glove, Philostr. 10 ( 14 ). stro/f-ios, o(,= Vertumnus, Gloss. strof-iou=xos, o(, epith. of Hermes, wearing the stro/fion, cj. for trof- in Orph. 28.5 . stro/f-is, ios, h(, slippery fellow, twister, Ar. 450 (anap.), Poll. 6.130 ; cf. stre/fw B. 11 . strof-i/s, i/dos, h(,= stro/fion 1 , E. 718 . strof-i/skos, o(, Dim. of stro/fion 11 , 202.13 (ii B.C.?). strofodi_ne/omai, Pass. , wheel eddying round, of vultures wheeling round their nest, A. 51 (anap.): cf. strefedine/w. strofo/omai, Pass. , ( stro/fos 11 ) have the colic, Dsc. 1.30 , Arr. 4.9.4 , Gal. 6.462 ; ei)lewdw=s strofoume/nhs th=s mh/tras prob. in Sor. 2.29 . strofopoio/s, o(,= ressor, i.e. restio, ropemaker, Gloss. stro/f-os, o(, (stre/fw) twisted band or cord, e)n de\ s. h)=en a)orth/r on it (the wallet) was a cord to hang it by, Od. 13.438 : generally, cord, rope, Hdt. 4.60 , 22.1631.336 . women's girdle, A. 872 (anap.); prob. for stro/bous, Id. 457 . swaddling-band, h.Ap. 122 , 128 . twisting of the bowels, colic, s. m' e)/xei th\n gaste/ra Ar. 484 , cf. Hp. 10 , 4.11 , Damox. 2.25 , Sor. 2.85 , Gal. 6.263 ; koili/hs Hp. 37 . strof-w/dhs, es, of the nature of colic, dub. l. in Hp. 1.156 ; periwduni/a Bacch. ap. Erot. s.v. tru/zein ; causing colic, Hp. 2.56 . Adv. -dw=s Archig. ap. Gal. 8.110 . stro/f-wma, atos, to/, hinge, joint, Hero 89.2 , Orib. 49.4.19 . = stro/figc, strofeu/s, tw=n qurw=n 11(2).287 102 (Delos, iii B.C.). = vertebra, Gloss. strof-wma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg. 1 , Hero 1.11 . strof-wth/r, h=ros, o( , meq' ou(= desmou=ntai ai( kw=pai, (sine alio interpr.). strof-wto/s, h/, o/n, made with pivots, turning on them, qurw/mata LXX 41.23(24) . stru/zw,= tru/zw, Erot. s.v. tru/zein , Gal. 18(2).134 . *stru_moni/as, Ion. strof-i/hs a)/nemos, o( , a wind blowing from the Strymon towards Greece, i.e. a NNE. wind, Hdt. 8.118 . stru/moc: cu/lon memhxanhme/non e)n tai=s lhnoi=s pro\s th\n tw=n stafulw=n e)/kqliyin, Hsch. *stru_mw/n, o/nos, o(, the Strymon, a river of Thrace, Hes. 339 , A. 192 (lyr.), Hdt. 1.64 , etc.:—Adj. *stru_mo/nios, a, on, of the Strymon, A. 867 (lyr.), E. 386 (anap.), etc.; pecul. fem. *stru_moni/s, i/dos, St.Byz. : also *stru_moniko/s, h/, o/n, Str. 7 32 , Ptol. 3.12.7 . strunu/zw, v. strhnu/zw . strupthri/a, h(,= stupt-, 364.15 (Thebes on Mycale, iii/ii B.C.). stru^fali/s, i/dos, h(,= trofali/s, cheese, LXX 17.18 cod. A. strufno/s, h/, o/n, of taste, sour, harsh, astringent, Pl. 65d , X. 1.22 , Thphr. 3.12.4 , Gal. 6.68 , 450 ; to\ s. suna/gen ta\n geu=sin pe/fuke Ti.Locr. 101c ; s. mh=la Antiph. 188 ; bo/lba (because served with vinegar, etc.) Luc. 46 ; oi)=nos Dsc. 5.6 ; ga/la Sor. 1.91 ; ma=za Hsch. ; strufnou= kai\ au)sthrou= to\ koino\n ge/nos o)noma/zetai stu=fon Gal. 6.475 ; to\ s. defined as more stu=fon than to\ au)sthro/n, ib. 778 , 15.641 . metaph. of temper or manner, harsh, austere, s. h)=qos Ar. 877 , Arist. 491b16 ; a)/nqrwpoi X. 2.2.11 ( Comp. ); oi( s. Arist. 1157b14 ; e)n toi=s s. kai\ presbutikoi=s ib. 1158a2 ; oi)/nou poli/ths w)\n krati/stou strufno\s ei)= Amphis 36 . Adv. -nw=s, e)xqroi=s prosfero/meqa Eust. 931.45 . of style, harsh, austere, D.H. 2.2 ; to\ traxu\ kai\ s. ( v.l. strifno/n ) Id. 22 . stiff, rigid, dub. in Hp. 14 , 15 (strifn- cod. M); ou)rh/ dub. in Opp. 1.411 ( v.l. strifnh/ ). stru/fnos, f.l. for stru/xnos , 2.5.4 codd. strufno/ths, htos, h(, rough, harsh taste, sourness, Arist. 9a30 , 864b5 : pl., Diocl.Fr. 138 , Gal. 6.465 . metaph., harshness of style, prob. in D.H. 34 (strifno/ths (q.v.) codd.); peri\ to\ h)=qos Plu. 2 . strufno/w, act as an astringent, tou= strufnou=ntos pikrou= v.l. in Plu. 2.624e . metaph. of style, make harsh, Eust. 1181.27 . stru/xnon, to/ (also stru/xnos, o( , v. infr.), name of various plants: s. a(lika/kkabon, winter cherry, Physalis Alkekengi, Dsc. 4.71 , Plin. 21.177 . s. khpai=on, hound's berry, Solanum nigrum, Dsc. 4.70 ; v.l. stru/xnos, o( , and so Thphr. 7.15.4 . s. maniko/n (stru/xnos maniko/s ib. 9.11.6 ), thorn-apple, Datura Stramonium, Dsc. 4.73 . s. u(pnwtiko/n ( stru/xnos u(pnw/dhs Thphr. 9.11.5 ), sleepy nightshade, Withania somnifera, Dsc. 4.72 (stru/xnos is f.l. for stri/fnos in LXX 20.18 , and stru/xnon for tru/xnon in Nic. 878 ). strw=ma, atos, to/, (strw/nnumi) anything spread or laid out for lying or sitting upon, mattress, bed, a)spa/laqoi de\ ta/phsin o(moi=on strw=ma qano/nti Thgn. 1193 , cf. 5.5 (iii B.C.), etc.; used on the funeral bier, 12(5).593.3 (Ceos, v B.C.), 323 29 (Delph., iv B.C.): pl., bedclothes, coverings of a dinner-couch, Ar. 1090 , 37 , 1069 , al.; of a bird's nest, Arist. 616a2 ; s. porfuro/bapta Pl. Com. 208 ; coupled with i(ma/tia, e)/pipla, Lys. 32.16 ; ai)/resqai ta\ s. Ar. 596 (lyr.); s. u(pospa=n to pull the bed from under one, D. 24.197 : cf. strwmateu/s 1 . horsecloth, horse-trappings, X. 8.8.19 , Antiph. 109 , cf. Poll. 1.183 ; trappings of an ass, Luc. 38 . pavement, IG 12.313.71 , 22.1666B37 , 7.4255.6 (Oropus, iv B.C.), 502 24 (iii B.C.), 12(8).380 (Thasos), etc. strwma^t-eu/s, e/ws, o(, coverlet, bedspread, Antiph. 38 , Alex. 115 , Thphr. 4.2.7 ; also,= strwmato/desmon, Poll. 7.79 , condemned in this sense by Phryn. 379 . in pl. strwmatei=s, patchwork, as title of literary , Gell. 7 ; the strwmatei=s of Plu. is cited by Eus. 1.7 . a flat fish marked with divers colours, Philo ap. Ath. 7.322a . strwma^t-i/zw, load a beast of burden with a packsaddle, Poll. 10.14 ( Pass. ), Hsch. pave, IG 22.1668.9 . strwma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of strw=ma, mattress or cushion, PCair.Zen. 60.9 , 241.3 (iii B.C.), al.: pl., bedclothes, M.Ant. 5.1 , 1645.9 (iv A.D.). strwma^t-i/ths e)/ranos [i_], o( , a picnic at which the guests found their own strw/mata, Cratin. 445 , cf. Hsch. s.v. strwma^to/-desmon, to/, a leathern or linen sack in which slaves had to tie up the bedclothes (strw/mata), Ar. 253 , Pherecr. 185 , X. 5.4.13 , Aeschin. 2.99 ; s. suskeua/sasqai Pl. 175e ; dh=sai Arist. 398a8 : also strwma^to/-desmos, o(, Amips. 38 , Plu. 49 , cf. Phryn. 379 . strwma^to-fqore/w, spoil carpets, v. swmatofq- . strwma^to-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o(, h( , one who has the care of the bedding, tablecloths, etc., Plu. 57 . strwmna/omai, in pf. part. e)strwmnhme/nos: o( e)n th=| strwmnh=| me/nwn, Phot. strwmnh/, Aeol. strwma^/to-a, Dor. strwma^to-a/, h(, bed spread or prepared: generally, bed, couch, Sapph. 23.21 , Pi. 1.28 , A. 671 , E. 421 , Th. 8.81 , X. 4.38 , etc.; mattress, bedding, Id. 2.1.30 , Pl. 321a , Sor. 1.85 , Gal. 6.44 , 16.568 ; s. a)/fqitos, of the golden fleece, Pi. 4.230 ; strwnu/tw strwmna/s, of the lectisternium, 589.44 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), cf. 1106.95 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.). strwmnhfo/ros, on, carrying the bedding, Theognost. 96 . strw/nnumi and strwma^to-u/w, v. sto/rnumi . strw=sis, ews, h(, spreading, covering, Heraclid.Cum. 5 ; tou= xou= 1631.27 (iii A.D.); esp. of the lectisternium, IG 22.1329.15 (ii B.C., pl.). paving, ib. 42(1).102.52 (Epid., iv B.C.), 3p.100No. 8 (i A.D.); o(dw=n D.H. 3.67 , Str. 5.3.8 ; th=s po/lews Fitzler Steinbrüche p.109 (i A.D.); li/qou strw/sei pepoikilme/na J. 7.8.3 , cf. 14.317 (Thermae Himer.). strw-th/r, h=ros, o(, rafter laid upon the bearing beam; mostly in pl., Ar. 72 ; of a drunken man, o(/tan mh\ du/nhtai/ tis tou\s strwth=ras h)\ ta\s dokou\s a)riqmei=n Thphr. 12 , cf. 22.1672.63 , al., 42(1).102.179 , 235 (Epid., iv B.C.), Ph. 87.25 , Plb. 5.89.6 , 12(3).324.11 (Thera, ii A.D.): generally, cross-beam, Hp. 7 , 78 ; expld. by sani/des ei)s o)rofh\n e)pith/deioi, 302 ; opp. dokoi/, Str. 16.4.13 ; difft. from dokoi/ and a)po/toma, 1546.8 (iii B.C.). strw-thri/dion, to/, Dim. of foreg., Hsch. , Suid. s.v. gerra/dia . strw-th/rion, to/,= foreg., 228.49 . strw/-ths, ou, o(, one that spreads, esp. one that gets ready the beds and dinner couches, Heraclid.Cum. 5 , Plu. 30 . strw-to/s, h/, o/n, spread, laid, covered, le/xos Hes. 798 , E. 313 ; le/ktra Id. 1261 ; strwta\ fa/rh,= strw/mata, S. 916 . strwfa/w, poet. and Ion. Frequentat. of stre/fw, turn constantly, h)la/kata s. keep turning the wool, i.e. spin, Od. 6.53 , al.; phda/lion pala/mh| steer, AP 9.242 ( Antiphil. ): metaph., boulh\n a)mfi\ polu\n strw/fa xro/non A.R. 3.424 ; dai/mwn . . bi/ou strwfw=sa porei/hn Nonn. 48.381 : — Pass. , turn oneself about, keep turning, kat' au)tou\s strwfa=t' Il. 13.557 ; roam about, wander, dhro\n e(ka\s s. 20.422 ; e)pi\ dh=mo/n te po/lin te visit cities, Hes. 528 ; kaq' *(ella/da . ., a)na\ nh/sous Thgn. 247 ; a)na\ th\n po/lin Hdt. 2.85 ; a)/llh| ka)/llh| dwma/twn S. 907 : hence, move freely in a place, abide there, kata\ me/gara Il. 9.463 , cf. Hp. 60 ; e)n le/xei strwfw/menos, i.e. claiming a husband's rights, A. 1224 ; e)n ne/ois strwfwme/nh E. 1052 ; e)n *didu/mois strwfwme/nou h)eli/oio Orph. 285.16 ; of the heavenly bodies, revolve, Man. 2.34 . intr., strwfa=n for strwfa=sqai, e)pi\ gai=an A.R. 3.893 , cf. Orph. 285.46 . strwfe/omai, keep turning round, e)n ku/klw| Aret. 1.4 . stuago/n: to\ stu/ma, paragw/gws, Hsch. stu/bh, h(,= stuppa, Gloss. (fort. stoibh/). stu^ga/nwr [a_], oros, o(, h(, (stuge/w, a)nh/r) hating the male sex, strato/s, of the Amazons, A. 724 . stu/gac, o(, f.l. for stu/pac or stu/ppac in Eust. 1650.60 . stu/gei (post stupa/zei): stre/fetai, Hsch. stu^ger-o/s, a/, o/n, poet. Adj. hated, abominated, loathed, or hateful, abominable, loathsome, freq. in Ep. and Trag., both of persons and things; s. *)ai/+dhs Il. 8.368 ; *)erinu=s Od. 2.135 ; dai/mwn, po/lemos, ga/mos, pe/nqos, etc., 5.396 , Il. 4.240 , Od. 1.249 , Il. 22.483 , etc.; moi=ra, mou=sa, A. 909 (anap.), 308 (anap.); ga= S. 1175 (lyr.); ma/thr E. 113 (anap.); turanni/h Xenoph. 3.2 : c. dat., hateful to one, Il. 14.158 ; la/qa *pieri/si s. S. 568 (lyr.). hateful, wretched, bi/os Id. 1017 (s. v.l., lyr.); s. pa/qea, s. e)gw/, Ar. 1191 , 1208 (paratrag.); plou=tos . . qna/|skonti -w/tatos Pi. 10(11).90 . Adv. -rw=s to one's sorrow, miserably, Il. 16.723 , Od. 23.23 , S. 166 (lyr., nisi leg. smugerw=s). stu^ger-w/phs, es, (w)/y) horrible, zh=los Hes. 196 : stu^ger-wpo/s, o/n , xw=ros s. i)de/sqai 9.662 ( Agath. ): and stu^ger-w/y, acc. -w=pa, dub.l. in Orph. 126 . stu^g-e/w, Il. 7.112 , Hdt. 7.236 , E. 1017 , etc.: aor. 1 e)/stuca, opt. stu/caimi Od. 11.502 (v. infr. 11 ): aor. 2 e)/stu^gon (kat-) 10.113 , Il. 17.694 : later aor. 1 e)stu/ghsa A. 528 (lyr.), E. 710 : pf. e)stu/ghka J. 2.24 , (a)p-) Hdt. 2.47 :— Pass. , fut. stugh/somai in pass. sense, S. 672 : aor. e)stugh/qhn A. 691 , E. 465 (lyr.): pf. e)stu/ghmai Lyc. 421 ; e)/stugmai Hsch. :—poet. Verb (also in Hdt. and later Prose, Phld. p.13 O., J.l.c.), hate, abhor, c. acc., Il. 20.65 , al., Hes. ( 739 , al.), and Trag. (v. infr.); also in Thgn. 278 , Pi. 203.2 , Emp. 115.12 , 116 , Hdt. 7.236 ; Com. only in paratragoedic and lyric passages, Ar. 33 (cf. Sch. ad loc.), 472 , 1144 (lyr.), Diph. 73.5 , 1278 ; never in Att. Prose: stronger than mise/w, for it means to show hatred, not merely to feel it, to\ pra=gma . ., h)\n me\n a)ci/ws misei=n e)/xh|, stugei=n di/kaion E. 1017 : c. inf., hate or fear to do a thing, Il. 1.186 , 8.515 , S. 87 , A.R. 2.628 :— Pass. , to be abhorred, detested, to\n me/ga stugou/menon A. 1004 ; *foi/bw| stughqe/n Id. 691 ; ti/ d' e)sti/n . . pro/s g' e)mou= stugou/menon; what is the horrid thing that I have done? S. 738 . in aor. 1, make hateful, tw=| ke/ tew| stu/caimi me/nos kai\ xei=ras then would I make my courage and my hands a hate and fear to many a one, Od. 11.502 : but this aor. is used in the common sense by A.R. 4.512 , 7.430 ( Diosc. ). stu^/g-hma, atos, to/, an abomination, E. 480 ; w)= s., in addressing a person, Babr. 95.62 . stu^g-hro/s, a/, o/n,= stughto/s, Hsch. stu^g-hto/s, o/n, hated, abominated, hateful, *(/hra| s. A. 592 : abs., Ph. 2.202 , 3.3 , 433.28 ; s. e)/rws Hld. 5.29 . *stu/gios [u^], a, on , A. 668 (lyr.); also os, on E. 195 (anap.), 1339 (lyr.), Plu. (v. infr.): (*stu/c):— Stygian, of the nether world, a)xlu/s A.l.c.; do/mos S. 1564 (lyr.); potamo/s Pl. 113c . = stughto/s , hateful, abominable, lu=pai, o)rgai/, E. ll. cc.; h(me/ra Plu. 2.828a . stugn-a/zw, (stugno/s) to have a gloomy, lowering look, e)pi\ tw=| lo/gw| 10.22 : abs., 5.5 , Steph. 2.514D. ; of threatening weather, 16.3 . stu/gn-a^sis, ews, h(,= stugno/ths, Apollod. ap. Stob. 1.49.50 . stugn-i/a, h(, sadness, gloom, Sch. Il. 24.253 . stugnopoi-e/w, sadden, make gloomy, Gloss. stugnopoi-o/s, o/n, making sad or gloomy, Sch.D Il. 14.158 , Sch. S. 1049 . stugn-o/s, h/, o/n, hated, abhorred, of persons and things, Archil. 80 ; a)/th A. 886 (anap.); w)= stugne\ dai=mon Id. 472 ; w)= stugno\s ai)w/n S. 1348 ; lw=bai Id. 561 , etc.: c. dat., hateful or hostile to one, A. 286 (lyr.), S. 918 . Adv. Comp. -ote/rws, e)/xein pro/s tina 1301.8 (ii/i B.C.). gloomy, sullen, pro/swpon A. 639 , E. 777 ; o)fru/wn ne/fos Id. 172 (anap.), cf. 290 ; stugnoi\ klai/ousin *)/erwtes Mosch. 3.67 ; o(ra=n stugno/s, opp. faidro/s, X. 2.6.9 , cf. 11 , Hp. 2.182 , LXX 57.17 , Arr. 3.5.9 ( Comp. ), Aret. 1.5 ; nu/c LXX 17.5 ; oi(onei\ puro\s ei)speso/ntos ei)s u(/dwr stugno\n se/las e)kpe/mpousa [lignu/s] Adam. 34 ; s. diagwgai\ kai\ a)nagnw/seis kai\ dihgh/mata, opp. e)reqistika\ tw=n a)frodisi/wn, Sor. 2.46 ; stugno\s me\n ei)/kwn dh=los ei)= sullenly, with an ill grace, S. 673 : neut. as Adv., stugno\n oi)mw/cas Id. 1226 . stugn-o/ths, htos, h(, gloominess, sullenness, Alex. 197 , Plb. 3.20.3 ; ble/mmatos Plu. 43 ; of the sky, Plb. 4.21.1 . stugn-o/w, v. sq. (dub. sens.):— Pass. , to be gloomy, klai/onti kai\ e)stugnwme/nw| o)/mma 9.573 ( Ammian. ). stu/gnwson: xw/rison, Hsch. stu^go/demnos, on, hating marriage, no/os 10.68 ( Agath. ). stu/gos [u^], eos, to/ , hatred, A. 392 (lyr.); esp. as expressed in looks, sullenness, gloom, to\ du/sfron s. Id. 547 ; frenw=n s. ib. 1308 , 81 (lyr.). object of hatred, abomination, Id. 558 , A.R. 4.445 , 7.405 ( Phil. ); of persons, despo/tou s. thy hated lord, A. 770 ; stu/gh qew=n, of the Erinyes, Id. 644 , cf. 653 , 1028 ; tou=t' e)mh/sato s. this deed of horror, ib. 999(991) . Rare, exc. in A. stu_l-a/rion, to/, Dim. of stu=los (prob. 4 ), 11.8 (iii A.D.). stu_l-i/dion, to/, Dim. of stu=los, small pillar, Str. 1.3.4 . stu_l-i/zw, dub.sens. in 669.8 (ii A.D.). stu_l-i/on, to/, Dim. of stu=los, dub. in 2025b . stu_l-i/s, i/dos, h(, Dim. of stu=los 1 , 12.313.95 , 332.9 (Elaea, ii B.C.), Ph. 74.8 , D.H. 3.21 : pecul. acc. stullei=dan 3293 (Smyrna). mast to carry a flag at the stern, Eratosth. 35 , Plu. 24 , cf. Poll. 1.90 . cartilage which separates the nostrils, Id. 2.79 . stu_l-i/skos, o(, Dim. of stu=los, peg, Hp. 38 , Str. 3.4.17 , Orib. 49.4.69 . = stuli/s 11 , Eust. 1039.38 . small stanchion, Hero 88.1 ; also, small pillar on which to mount an astronomical instrument, Procl. 3.19 : dub. sens. in 11 ( 2 ). 161 101 (Delos, iii B.C.). stu_l-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , standing or dwelling on a pillar, Suid. : fem. -i/tissa 3.134 (Amasia). stu_lo-ba/ths [a^], ou , Dor. stu_lo-ba/tas, o(, base of a column, stylobate, Pl.Com. 42 , 3(5).88 2 (iv B.C.), 22.1668.40 , 42(1).102.8 , al. (Epid., iv B.C.), 365.30 (iii B.C.), Hero 16.1 , Vitr. 3.4.2 , 4.8.2 . stu_lo-glu/fos [u^f], some sort of pillar, dub.l. in Ph.Byz. 1.1 . stu_lo-eidh/s, e/s, like a stilus, styloid, a)pofu/seis Ruf. 142 (sthl- codd.); a)po/fusis Gal. 2.252 , 271 ; e)kfu/seis Id. 7.19 . (barbari/zontes -eidei=s prosagoreu/ousi (cf. stu=los 4 ) Gal. l.c., who glosses it by grafioeidh/s: but Lat. stilus has [icaron], not ȳ.) Adv. -dw=s in pillar form, cj. in Epicur. 2p.47U. stu_lo-pi^na/kion [a^], to/ , pillar with figures on it, AP 3 tit. (Cyzicus). stu=los, o( (fem. at Epidaurus, 42(1).102.66 , al.(iv B.C.), but also masc. there, ib. 109iii92 (iii B.C.)), pillar ( = ki/wn acc. to Gal. 6.544 ), esp. as a support or bearing, Hdt. 2.169 , ll.cc.; ste/ghs A. 898 ; do/mwn E. 50 ; s. mono/liqoi 1713 (ii/iii A.D.): metaph., s. . . oi)/kwn ei)si\ pai=des a)/rsenes E. 57 , cf. 2.9 , 3.15 . s. puro/s LXX 13.21 , 10.1 . wooden pole, E. 203 , Plb. 1.22.4 ; [skhnh=s] tent-poles, uprights, opp. diato/naia, 353.9 (iii B.C.); plank, Hp. 47 . stile for writing on waxed tablets; wrongly used in this sense by Greek speakers at Alexandria and in the East acc. to Herophil. ap. Gal. xiv (Arabic version, ii p.183 ed. M. Simon, Leipzig 1906 ); cf. stuloeidh/s. stu_l-o/w, prop or stay with pillars, Apollod. 145.10 ( Pass. ); a)xurw\n e)stulwme/nos 445.22 (ii B.C.): metaph., zwh\n stulw/sasqai give stay to one's life (by means of children), 7.648 ( Leon. ). stu_/l-wma, atos, to/, prop, support, Apollod. 145.7 . stu_/l-wsis, ews, h(, colonnade, PTeb. 781.15 (ii B.C.). stu_l-wto/s, h/, o/n, having pillars, Sch. Il. 20.11 . stu/ma, v. sto/ma . dub.sens.in 815 6 iii 58 (iii B.C.), and in Hsch. s.v. stuago/n . stu=ma, atos, to/, (stu/w) priapism, Pl.Com. 173.20 . stu/meon, to/, dub. sens. in 664.21 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B.C.). stu=mma, atos, to/, (stu/fw) astringent, Aret. 2.2 ; esp. used for thickening oil, that it may retain scent better, Dsc. 1.63 , Gal. 6.424 , 12.605 . stumno/s, h/, o/n, solid, stupthri/a 18.4 (sthm- Pap.); glossed by sklhro/s in Hdn.Gr. 1.174 , Hsch. stu/mos: ste/lexos, kormo/s, Id. *stu/mfa_los, Ion. stu_/l-hlos, h(, Paus. 8.22.2 (also o(, Plb. 4.68.6 , Str. 8.8.4 ):—, a city and mountain of Arcadia, Il. 2.608 , 5(2).357.74 (Stymphalus, iii B.C.), etc.:—Adj. *stumfa/lios [a_], a, on , ib. 94 , Pi. 6.99 , etc.; fem. *stumfa_li/s, i/dos, A.R. 2.1053 , Str. 8.6.8 , 8.8.4 ; Ion. stu_l-hli/s Hdt. 6.76 . *stu/c, h(, gen. *stu^go/s, (stuge/w) the Styx, i.e. the Hateful, Il. 8.369 : also the nymph of this river, Hes. 361 . a well of fatal coldness in Arcadia, Hdt. 6.74 , Str. 8.8.4 , Paus. 8.18.5 . as Appellat., monster, reptile, a)/trwton . . u(po\ stugo/s (stu/gos cod.M) A. 532 (sed leg. stu/gous). piercing chill, as of frost, in pl., ai( stu/ges ei)sdu/ontai ei)s ta\ sw/mata Thphr. 5.14.4 . hatred, abhorrence, esp. of mankind, Alciphr. 3.34 . = skw/y , Ant.Lib. 21.5 , Hygin. 28.4 Rose, Hsch. : cf. stri/c. stu^pa/zei: bronta=|, yofei=, w)qei=, Hsch. stu/pac, v. stu/ppac . stu/pea,= ste/lexos, Id. stu/ph,= stu/pos, Id. stu^poglu/fos, on, cutting, working trunks or stems, Id. stu/pos [u^], eos, to/ , stem, stump, block, stibaro\n s. a)mpe/lou A.R. 1.1117 ; pl., Plb. 1.48.9 , 21.27.4 ; also = ku/tos, s. o(/lmou Nic. 951 , 70 . stu/pos,= stu/pph, ka/loi a)po\ stu/pou Gal. 19.126 . stu/ppac, o(,= stuppeiopw/lhs, nickname of Eucrates, Ar. 696 (vv.ll. stu/pac, stu/gac). stuppe/i+nos, h, on, of tow, PRev.Laws 103.2 (iii B.C.), condemned by Phryn. 233 ; also stuppu/i+nos, 120.3 (iii B.C.); and stippo/i+nos, stippu/i+nos, stipu/i+nos (qq. v.); stu/ppinos, 22.1414.26 , 1527.34 , 755.6 (iii B.C.), Ph. 102.15 , D.S. 1.35 , cf. 11 . metaph., like tow, feeble, ge/rwn stu/ppinos 855 . stuppei=on, to/, the coarse fibre of flax or hemp, tow, oakum, Hdt. 8.52 , X. 7.5.23 , D. 47.20 , Aen.Tact. 33 , 35 , Plb. 1.45.12 , 5.89.2 , D.S. 14.51 , Plu. 18 , Gal. 16.622 , App. 33 , 11 , Luc. 31 . (In Papyri and codd. written also stippu/on, stippei=on (qq. v.), stupei=on, stupi/on, stuppi/on (cf. stuppi/on: to\ li/non, Hsch. ); stupei=on is confirmed by 22.1631.336 , stuppei=on by 177.6 , 514.7 (iii B.C.), and by stuppeioplo/kos, stuppeiourgo/s (qq.v.); cf. [stup]pe/on 22.1629.1150 .) [stup]peio-plo/kos, o(,= sq., 22.1673.15 , 41 . stu_l-poio/s, o(, towmaker, EM 339.56 (stuppio-). stu_l-pw/lhs, ou, o(, dealer in oakum, Ar. 129 , Critias 70D. , 22.1570.24 , 1572.8 . stuppeiourgo/s, o(, written stuppeourgo/s, tow-worker, PCair.Zen. 489.12 (iii B.C.); also written stippuourgo/s, stipeourgo/s, stippourgo/s, stipourgo/s (qq.v.). stu/pph, h(,= stuppei=on, J.ap.Suid. s.v. stupthr-i/a, Ion. -ih (sc. gh=), h(, name of any of a group of astringent substances containing (a) alum or (b) ferrous sulphate (xalki=tis (q.v.)), Hdt. 2.180 , freq. in Hp. (e.g. 14 ), Arist. 547a20 , 842b22 , 326b is 26 (iii B.C.), Ti.Locr. 99d , Sor. 1.50 , Aret. 1.9 , 1429.4 (iii/iv A.D.), 1.4 , 7 , al. in Egypt, the alum monopoly, POxy. 2116 (iii A.D.). stupthr-ia^ko\n de/rma,= aluta, Gloss. stupthr-i/zousa,= aqua qua alumen lavatur, ib. stupth/r-ios, a, on, treated with alum, fu=kos 16.32 . stupthr-iw/dhs, es, like stupthri/a, containing it, u(/data Hp. Aër. 9 , Thphr. 2.5.1 ; gh= Arist. 937b23 , Str. 3.2.8 ; loutro/n Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.3.1 ; ta\ s. Gal. 6.35 , al. stuptiko/s, h/, o/n, (stu/fw) astringent, Diocl.Fr. 130 , Thphr. 21 , Dsc. 1.30.3 ( Comp. ), Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 23.27 , Plu. 2.624e , Sor. 1.61 , Gal. 6.426 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.24.6 ; ta\ s. astringents, Hp. 7.37 , Theo Sm. p.14H. Adv. -kw=s Paul.Aeg. 3.18 . stu^ra^k-a=ton, to/, styrax-wine, interpol. in Orib. 5.33.12 . stu^ra^k-i/zw, (stu/rac (B)) thrust with the butt end of a lance, Hsch., 732.6 . (stu/rac (A)) to be like the gum of the storax, esp. in smell, Dsc. 2.84 . stu^ra^/k-i^nos, h, on, (stu/rac (A)) made of storax, xri=sma Id. 1.66 ; e)/laion 8 . made of the wood of the tree stu/rac, a)konti/smata Str. 12.7.3 ; r(a/bdos LXX 30.37 . stu^ra^/k-ion, to/, Dim. of stu/rac (B), a)konti/ou Th. 2.4 , Aen.Tact. 18.10 , prob. cj. in Luc. 55 . Dim. of stu/rac (A) 1 , 1142.5 . stu/rac [u^] (A), a^kos, o(, storax, Mnesim. 4.62 (anap.), Arist. 534b25 , Thphr. 9.7.3 , Dsc. 1.66 , Sor. 2.29 , Aret. 1.2 , 4.297.12 (v A.D.). stu/rac, o( or h(, the tree producing this gum, Styrax officinalis, fem. in Hdt. 3.107 , masc. in Str. 12.7.3 , Plu. 28 . stu/rac [u^] (B), a^kos, o(, spike at the lower end of a spear-shaft, X. 6.2.19 , Pl. 184a ; shaft, a)konti/wn Onos. 10.4 (pl.). sturba/zw,= turba/zw, 303 . sturio/w, dub. sens., perh. guarantee by promise of oath, suggrafh\ . . mh\ e)sturiwme/nh Mitteis 31 iv 18 (ii B.C.): hence sturi/wsis, ews, h(, ib. vii 2 . stu_tiko/s, h/, o/n, (stu/w) causing priapism, s. duna/meis aphrodisiacs, Phylarch. 35 (b) J. (stupt- codd. Ath. ). stufalmei=n: skubali/zein, Hsch. stufa=n: bronta=n, Id. stufedano/s, o(, v. tufedano/s . stu^fel-igmo/s, o(, ill-usage, abuse, Ar. 537 (pl.). stu^fel-i/zw, strike hard, tri\s de/ oi( e)stufe/lice . . a)spi/d' *)apo/llwn Il. 5.437 ; polla\ de\ xerma/dia mega/l' a)spi/das e)stufe/lican 16.774 ; stufe/lice de/ min (sc. e)gxei/h) 7.261 ; w(s o(po/te ne/fea *ze/furos stufeli/ch| drives away the clouds, 11.305 ; ei) . . k' e)qe/lh|sin *)olu/mpios . . e)c e(de/wn stufeli/cai thrust us from our seats, 1.581 ; to\n d' . . e)k daitu/os e)stufe/lice 22.496 ; ou)de/ min e)kto\s a)tarpitou= e)st. Od. 17.234 ; tina\ koru/nh| A.R. 2.115 ; ku=ma . . nau/tas e)s koi/lhn e)stufe/licen a(/la 7.665 ( Leon. ); e)k qeme/qlwn a)/naktas ib. 15.22 ( Simm. ); *posei/dan . . e)stufe/lice po/nton Alc. 26 . generally, treat roughly, maltreat, Il. 21.380 , 512 , Od. 18.416 ; tina\ o)nei/desi A.R. 1.273 .— Ep. word, used by Pi. 225 , S. 139 (lyr., abs.); also s. trw/mata Hp. 31 : in late Prose, Plu. 9 . stu^fel-o/s, h/, o/n, A.R. 2.323 , also o/s, o/n A. 965 (lyr.), Parth. 29.4 , etc.:— hard, rough, stufelou= . . e)p' a)kta=s A. l.c. (lyr.); in later Poets, a)kth\ s. A.R. l.c., etc.; sko/pelos 11.31 (Antip.); o)dou/s Opp. 3.442 . of flavour, astringent, sour, acid, me/li 4.1.22 ( Mel. ); stagw/n ib. 9.561 ( Phil. ). metaph., harsh, severe, cruel, e)fe/tai A. 79 (lyr.); *ko/lxoi Orph. 1012 . (stufelo/s was a Clitorian word for hard. rough, and used at Cyrene for xe/rsos, acc. to Zenod. ap. Sch. A.R. 2.1005 .) stu^fel-w/dhs, es,= stufelo/s, Q.S. 12.449 . stufla/rios, a, on, rough, rocky, IG 7.2808.8 (Hyettus, iii A.D.): but perh. a pr.n. stu/flos, on,= stufelo/s 1 , stu/flous par' a)kta/s A. 303 ; th=sd' a)po\ stu/flou pe/tras Id. 748 ; stu/flos de\ gh= kai\ xe/rsos S. 250 ; u(po\ stu/flois pe/trais E. 1137 , cf. 1429 , Lyc. 737 . stu^fo/eis, essa, en,= stuptiko/s, v.l. in Nic. 375 (v. Sch. l.c.); cf. stu/fw. stu^foko/pos, o(,= o)rtugoko/pos, player of the game described by Phot. , Suid. s.h.v., Ar. 1299 (stufoko/mpou codd. and Sch., but cf. Poll. 7.136 , 9.107 : Dionysius ap. Sch. Ar. read (or conjectured) o)rtugoko/mpou: stufoko/mpos = o( ma/ximos a)lektruw/n acc. to Hsch. ). stu/fos: ke/rdos, Hsch. stu_f-o/s, h/, o/n, astringent, oi)=nos 6.11.2 ( Comp. ), but s. oi)=nos,= viscidus, Gloss. , and so perh. l.c.: metaph., *neme/sews a)sth\r . . th=| geu/sei s. Vett.Val. 2.23 . stu_f-o/ths, htos, h(, thickness, denseness, opp. mano/ths, Plu. 2.96f . stu_/f-w, Hp. 14 , etc.: aor. inf. stu/yai Hsch. :— Pass. (v.infr.):—contract, draw together, th\n koili/hn stu/fesqai becomes costive, Hp. Aër. 7 ; stu=yai pla/don Aret. 1.1 ; esp. of an astringent taste, xei/lea stufqei/s having his lips drawn up by the taste, 9.375 ; de/rma e)stumme/non, i.e. made watertight, Gal. 12.846 ; mix with stupthri/a, 6.18 ; aor. 2 part. Pass. stufe/nta in this last sense, 24.13 (stufo/enta cj. Lagercrantz): metaph. of sounds, fwnai\ stu/fousai th\n a)koh/n, opp. diaxe/ousai, D.H. 15 . in dyeing, treat fabrics, etc., with a mordant, Lysis ap. Iamb. 17.76 ; stu=yon th=| i)sa/ti prepare it by a preliminary dyeing with woad, 21.42 ; stu/fei [th\n a)/gxousan] fixes alkanet, ib. 15.18 . intr. in Act. , stu/fei kat' o)li/gon to\ ou)=ron gradually diminishes, Hp. 14 . intr., to be astringent, Arist. 863b17 , Philonid. ap. Ath. 15.675e , Dsc. 1.116 , 118 , Sor. 1.81 , Gal. 6.68 , Hices. ap. Ath. 7.321a . metaph., to be harsh, austere, gloomy, Them. 27.339a , cf. Hsch. s.v. stu/yai. [u_ , Nic. 278 , cf. 375 (e)n-); u^ to be assumed in stufe/nta (s.v.l.).] stu_f-w/dhs, es, rather sour-tempered, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(1).184 . stufwni/a, h(,= stoixa/s, Ps.- Dsc. 3.26 ; but tufwni/a is prob., v. Apul. 42 . stu=yis, ews, h(, contraction, astringency, Thphr. 32 , Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.80f , Dsc. 1.39 , Sor. 1.81 , Phylotim. ap. Orib. 4.10.2 , Aret. 2.2 ; of food which has a costive effect, Hp. 10 , cf. Aen.Gaz. 20 ; contraction of the skin, Sch. Il. 14.216 . in dyeing, steeping of the fabric in an astringent solution, to prepare it for taking the dye, Arist. 794a29 (pl.). in perfumery, thickening of oil with certain drugs to make it retain the scent longer, Dsc. 1.6 (pl.). stu/w, fut. stu/sw [u_] 10.100 ( Antiphan. ): aor.1 inf. stu=sai Ar. 598 :—make stiff or erect: sens. obsc., penem erigere, Ar. l.c.:— Pass. (with intr. pf. Act. e)/stu_ka Id. 557 , 989 , Lacon. 3 pl. -anti ib. 996 ), Id. 1256 ; e)pi/tina Luc. 11 : aor. Pass. e)stu/qhn Diog. 35.3 . stw|a/, v. stoa/ . *stw/ac, a_kos, o(, (stoa/) one of the Porch, i. e. a Stoic, Herm.Iamb. 1 . stwi/+dion (or stw/|dion, as 486.20 , 550.6 ), to/, Dim. of stoa/, 11(2).203 4 , 15 (Delos, iii B.C.), D.L. 5.51 ; shed as protection for besiegers, Ath.Mech. 31.6 ; cf. stoi/+dion. stwi+k-eu/omai, play the Stoic, pro/s tina Numen. ap. Eus. 14.7 . stwi+k-o/s, h/, o/n, (stoa/) of a colonnade or porch: hence, (because Zeno taught in the stoa\ *poiki/lh) , oi( th=s *s. ai(re/sews h(gemo/nes D.H. 2 , cf. Str. 13.1.57 , 14.6.3 ; h( *s. Phld. 2.227S. , D.L. 6.14 ; oi( *s. the , Phld. 2.296S. , cf. 3.1359 , D.L. 7.5 ; oi( *s. filo/sofoi 17.18 . (*stoi+ko/s in 9.496 (Athenaeus).) stw/mic, ikos, h(, wooden beam, Hsch. stwmodo/kon: stwmu/lon, Hsch. stwmu^l-eu/omai, Med. ,= stwmu/llomai, Alciphr. 2.2 ; ti peri/ tinos Phot. p.415B. stwmu^l-h/qra, h(,= stwmuli/a, Numen. ap. Eus. 14.7 ; stwmullh/qra, Phryn. p.5B. stwmu^/l-hqros, on, talkative, fluent, Aristaenet. 1.1 ; w)= stwmulh=qrai daitalei=s, as if from stwmulh/qras, o( , unless it be abstract for concrete, 30D. stwmu^l-i/a, h(, wordiness, Ar. 1069 , Plb. 9.20.6 ; persiflage, small talk, AP 7.222 ( Phld. ); s. *)attikh/ Stesimbr. 4 J. stwmu^liosullekta/dhs, ou, o(, gossip-gleaner, Ar. 841 . stwm-u/llw, (stwmu/los) to be talkative, chatter, babble, tribolektra/pela Ar. 1003 ; Com. of birds, Id. 1310 . more freq. in Med. stwmu/llomai, Id. 1073 , 1071 : fut. stwmu^lou=mai Id. 1376 : aor. e)stwmu_la/mhn Id. 579 , 461 (cj. Dind.): also in good sense, talk, chat, ei)s a)llh/lous Id. 995 . stw/m-ulma, atos, to/,= stwmuli/a, Id. 943 . of persons, chatterbox, ib. 92 , quoted by D.H. 10.18 . stwm-u/los [u^], on , also h, on Luc. 10 , 15 : (sto/ma):— wordy, talkative, Ar. 429 , Pl. 397d , Theoc. 5.79 , etc.; ta\ s. tau=ta this nonsense, AP 9.39 ( Music. ): in good sense, fluent, suave, s. eu)tuxi/h, of Menander, ib. 187 ; = lepidus, Gloss. : c.inf., o(milh=sai s. Luc. 15 ; lalh=sai s. Alciphr. 3.65 : so e)/xousi ti s. have a gossipy flavour, Demetr. 151 . Adv. stw/m-lws Poll. 5.161 : Comp. -wte/rws Lyd. 3.73 . stwneume/nan: diastre/fousan sunto/nws, Hsch. su/ [u^], thou: Pron. of the second pers.:— Ep. nom. tu/nh [u_] Il. 5.485 , al. ( Lacon. tou/nh Hsch. ); Aeol. su/ Sapph. 16.6 , 21.9 ; Dor. tu/ [u^] Pi. 1.85 , Epich. 34 , al., Theoc. 3.33 , etc.; Boeot. tou/ [short syll.] Corinn. 2.83 , A.D. 55.6 (also tou/n ib. 50.27 , 55.6 ): Nom. su/, Od. 18.31 , A. 1035 , Ar. 29 , etc.; voc., Od. 21.193 , Ar. 165 , 1069 .—Gen. sou=, 29.4 , elsewh. only Att. , Ar. 302 , etc.; enclit. sou, S. 761 , 538 , etc.; never in Hom. , who uses seu=, ll. 3.206 , al., se/o ib. 446 , al. (also in Lyr., Archil. (?)in 54 , B. 3.65 ), sei=o Il. 3.137 , al.; also se/qen 1.180 , al. (which also occurs in Lyr., Sapph. 33 , B. 10.9 , and Trag., A. 264 , al.), and as enclit. seu, Il. 5.811 , al., seo 1.396 : Hdt. has only se/o 1.124 , seo (enclit.) ib. 9 , seu= ibid., 3.42 , 85 , 7.38 , seu (enclit.) 3.36 , 134 , 7.49 :— Dor. teu=, teu, Theoc. 5.19 , 10.36 , etc.; rarely te/o, Alcm. 17 ; lengthd. teou= Epich. 145 , Sophr. 84 , and teoi=o Il. 8.37 , 468 ; Boeot. teu=s Corinn. 24 ; Dor. teou=s Sophr. 59 ; also tiou=s A.D. 74.27 ; teu=s Theoc. 2.126 ; toi v.l. in Id. 7.25 ; enclit. teos Sophr. 83 ; Cret. te/or Hsch. ; other Dor. forms are ti/w, ti/ws, both Rhinth. 13 , ti/os A.D. 75.24 .—Dat. soi/, Il. 1.158 , 167 , Archil. 88 , Mimn. 8 , Sapph. 7 , 99 , A. 3 , Hdt. 3.42 , 6.86 .a/, 7.52 , etc.; Dor. toi/ Alcm. 86 (oxyt.); Dor. , Lesb., and Ion. enclit. toi Alem. 33 , Sapph. 2.2 , 8 , Archil. 79 , Hippon. 20 , Anacr. 44 , 75.3 , Pi. 3.76 , B. 10.104 , Hdt. 1.115 , 3.35 , 63 , 85 ; in Hom. , Lesbian Lyr., and Ion. Lyr. and Prose toi is always enclit., soi/ never enclit. (toi/ and soi are not found exc. soi Od. 3.359 , 11.381 , s(oi) Il. 1.170 , and in codd. of Pi. 4.270 , 9.55 ; rarer than toi in Hdt., 3.69 , al.); in Att. both soi/ and soi (enclit.) are used ( soi/ Ar. 361 , etc., soi ib. 87 , etc.), toi/ and toi are not used; soi is never elided exc. in Il. 1.170 , toi is elided in Od. 1.60 , 347 , Alc. 55 , Id. 1788 15 ii 9 , Sapph. 28.2 ; Ep. and Lyr. also tei/+n, Il. 11.201 , Od. 4.619 , Epigr. ap. Hdt. 5.60 , 61 , Ar. 930 ; also ti/n [i^], Alcm. 16 , Pi. 1.29 , 8.68 (dub. l.); ti/n [i_], Id. 6(5).4 , Theoc. 2.20 (ti/n before a consonant, Pi. 10(11).93 ); also tei/+ Alcm. 53 ; ti/nh Rhinth. 13 .—Acc. se/, Il. 6.256 , al.; enclit. se, 1.26 , Sapph. 1.2 , 23.9 , Hdt. 3.42 , etc.; in late Gr. se/n, p.76 ; Dor. te/ Alcm. 52 , Pi. 1.48 , Theoc. 1.5 , Call. 114 ; t' v.l. (cod. R) in Ar. 779 (on the accent v. A.D. 54.14 , 83.4 ); tre/ (leg. tve/) Hsch. ; or (enclit.) tu 42(1).121.69 (Epid., iv B.C.), Ar. 1225 , 730 (dub. in 779 ), Theoc. 1.56 , 78 , etc.:—also ti/n Corinn. 4 , Cerc. 7.6 , Theoc. 11.39 , 55 , 68 . in combination with ge, su/ ge, se/ ge, etc. (cf. e)/gwge), thou at least, for thy part, freq. in Hom. and Att. ; Dor. tu/ge Epich. [272] , Timocr. 1 ( v.l. tu/ ga ) ; tu/ga^ Theoc. 5.69 , 71 ; Boeot. tou/ga A.D. 55.6 : dat. soi/ ge Il. 1.557 : acc. se/ ge 10.96 , etc.:—also su/ per 24.398 . su/ c. inf. (as imper.), Hdt. 3.134 , 4.163 . Dual nom. and acc. sfw=i+, Il. 1.336 , 4.286 , al., you two, both of you; sfw/ (not sfw/|, cf. A.D. 85.17 ), Il. 1.574 , 11.782 , 13.47 , S. 344 , 1543 , etc.—Gen. and Dat. sfw=i+n, Il. 4.341 , al.; contr. sfw=|n once in Hom. , Od. 4.62 , and always in Att. (Hdn.Gr. 1.475 ) and Trag., e.g. A. 12 , S. 342 , 1495 , Pl. 892e (codd. Pl. have sfw=i+n in 193c , al., sfw=n 273e , al.). None of these forms are enclit., A.D. 38.9 , 85.12 ; cod. A of Pl. 658c , 673e , 689a wrongly makes sfw|n enclit.; *zeu\s sfw\ is prescribed in Il. 15.146 by Hdn.Gr. 2.93 .—sfw=i+ is never dat.; in Il. 4.286 it is the acc. depending on keleu/w; sfw=i+n is never acc.; in Od. 23.52 it is dat. commodi. Plur. nom. u(mei=s, Il. 2.75 , al. (before a vowel, 4.246 , 7.194 , al.), Pherecyd.Syr. 11 , Democr. 29a , Hdt. 3.72 , etc., ye, you; Aeol. and Ep. u)/mmes Il. 1.274 , al., Sapph. 24 , 25 ; Dor. u(me/s Sophr. 60 , Ar. 760 , 761 , 862 ; u(me/n 685.118 (Crete, ii B.C.), 5155.6 (ibid., ii B.C.); Boeot. ou)me/s Corinn. 6 ; a resolved form u(me/es, Parth. 14 , is a poeticlicence (so A.D. 93.3 ) rather than genuine Ionic (v.l. in Hdt. 8.22 ).— Gen. u(mw=n, Ar. 143 , etc.; u(me/wn (disyll.) Il. 7.159 , Od. 13.7 , al., Archil. 74.6 (u(mw=n codd.), Sol. 11.5 ( v.l. u(mw=n ); u(me/wn also Hdt. 3.73 , 6.130 , al.; as trisyll., Herod. 2.27 ; u(mei/wn Il. 4.348 , 7.195 , al.; Dor. u(me/wn Sophr. 46 ; also u(mw=n, A.D. 95.23 ; Aeol. u(mme/wn Alc. 96 ; Boeot. ou)mi/wn Corinn. 22 .—Dat. u(mi=n, Od. 2.46 , Hdt. 1.126 , etc.; Ion. enclit. u(=mi^n A.D. 97.28 , also Dor. , Sophr. 91 ; Dor. (not enclit.) u(mi/n [i^] Id. 92 ; u(mi/n [i^] also in S. 864 , 1242 , 991 , 1402 , 308 , 804 , al. (but u(=min shd. perh. be restd. where the sense needs an enclitic on the principle stated by A.D. 35.6 , 36.5 , 130.23 ); u(/min (as enclit.) is prescribed by Hdn.Gr. ( 2.124 ) in Il. 24.33 , by 432.34 in Od. 1.376 , 2.141 , etc.:— Aeol. and Ep. u)/mmi^, u)/mmi^n, Od. 2.316 , 11.336 , al., Hes. 328 , Sapph. 14 , Alc. 26.9 , Pi. 11(10).17 .—Acc. u(ma=s, Ar. 325 , etc. ( -u Orph. 820 , v.l. in S. 222 ; u(=mas or (more prob.) u(/mas is required by the metre in Babr. 9.9 , 47.11 ); Ion. u(me/as (disyll.) Od. 21.198 , al.; enclit. u(/meas (disyll.) Herod. 2.60 (Pap.); u(me/as also Hdt. 1.126 , al.; Aeol. and Ep. u)/mme Il. 23.412 , al., Pi. 6(5).19 ; also in A. 620 (trim.), and S. 846 (lyr.); Dor. u(me/ Alcm. 3 , Sophr. 52 , Ar. 737 , 1076 , 528.3 (Cretan dial., iii B.C.), 622 8 (Cretan, ii B.C.).—The pl. is sts. used in addressing one person, when others are included in the speaker's thought, as Od. 12.81 , Archil. 89 . (With su/ cf. Lat. tu, Goth. pu; with toi Skt. gen. and dat. te; the origin of sfw=i+ is doubtful; with u(mei=s cf. Skt. acc. pl. yusmān.) su^a/gr-eios, on, ( su/agros 11 ) of the wild boar, pe/lmata 692.18 (iii B.C.); kre/a ib. 311.15 (iii B.C.), and without kre/a Lync. ap. Ath. 9.402a ; ste/ar Dsc. 2.76.8 . su^agr-esi/a, h(, boar-hunt, AP 6.34 ( Rhian. ). su^agr-euth/s, ou=, o(, boar-hunter, Tz. 7.69 . su^agr-io/morfos, on, like a wild boar, prob. in Orph. 979 . su^a/gr-ios, v. su/agros 111 . su^agr-i/s, = sunagri/s (nisi hoc legend.), Epich. 28 , 69 . su^/agr-os, o(, name of a dog, S. 154 . = su=s a)/grios or a)gri/a, wild boar or sow, wild swine, Antiph. 42 , Dionys.Trag. 1.2 , 238.3 (iii A.D.), etc.; s. a)/rrhn Gal. 12.633 ; un-Attic acc. to Phryn. 358 . name of a kind of frankincense, Dsc. 1.68 codd. (*sua/grios cj. Wellmann, i.e. obtained from *su/agros ). a kind of date, Plin. 13.42 . su^agr-w/dhs, es, like a wild boar, Plb. 34.3.8 . su/agxos [u^]: r(i/za, e)n h(=| oi( su=s qhreu/ontai, Hsch. suagw/n, v. siagw/n . su/aina [u^], h(, (su=s) properly, sow: name of a sea-fish, Opp. 1.129 . sua/kin ( su^a/gr-ion Suid. ), to/, Dim. of su=ac 11 , sua_ni/a, v. suhni/a . su=ac, a^kos, o(, a kind of pulse, Choerob. 1.288H. : cf. sau=sac. a kind of fish,= r(o/mbos B. 2 , su/aron: to\n klw=na, Hsch. su/arton: bou/glwsson, Id. sua/s, a/dos, h(, sow, in pl., Id. su/bac, a_kos, o(, h(, (su=s) hoglike, swinish, Id.: also su^ba/llas, su/bas, ruttish, lustful, Id. *su^ba/r-eios [a^], a, on ,= *subaritiko/s, Epich. 215 . *su^bar-i/zw, live like a Sybarite or voluptuary, Archyt. ap. Stob. 4.1.138 . su_ba^r-i/zw, su_ba^r-ismo/s, v. subria/zw, -asmo/s . *su/ba^r-is [u^], h( , gen. ews D.S. 8 19 , Ath. 12.521a ; dat. ei Ar. 1435 ; Ion. gen. ios Hdt. 6.21 ; also idos Str. 8.7.5 , Philostr. 4.27 :—, Hdt. 5.44 , etc. as Appellat., luxury, voluptuousness, suba/ridos mestoi/ Philostr. l.c., cf. Plu. 32 . *suba^r-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , , Hdt. 5.44 , Ar. 1427 : fem. -i=tis, idos , ib. 1438 : as Adj., *subari/tides eu)wxi/ai feastings, Id. 216 ; *s. li/mna Theoc. 5.146 . *suba^r-i_tiko/s, h/, o/n, of Sybaris: lo/goi *s., a class of fables among the Greeks, Ar. 1259 , ubi v. Sch. and cf. Mnesim. 6 , Ael. 14.20 . Adv. -kw=s Malch. p.397 D. subarni/s: peri/komma, Hsch. su/bas, v. su/bac . subau/balos, o(, cf. suob-. su/bbolon, v. su/mbolon . su^bh/nh, h(, flute-case, IG 12.280.86 , Ar. 1197 , 1215 (where a barbarian is speaking), Poll. 7.153 , 10.153 , 732.25 , Hsch. subi/nh, v. sibu/nh . su^bo/sion, to/, (su=s, bo/skw) a herd of swine, Il. 11.679 = Od. 14.101 (pl. -ia, with i_ metri gr., written subo/seia as v.l. in Il. l.c.), Plb. 12.4.8 , Lib. 31.16 . pigsty, Suid. *su/bota, ta/, the name of some islets near Corcyra, with part of the opposite coast, originally, no doubt, swine-pastures, Th. 1.47 , 50 , 52 , 54 . su^bo/ths, ou, o(,= subw/ths, Arist. 1454b28 , Hsch., su_bri-a/zw,= sobareu/omai, trufa/w, Hsch. ; expld. as put by metathesis for subari/zw, 732.26 ; hence restd. for su_ba^ri/zein in Ar. 344 . su_bri-ako/s, h/, o/n,= polutelh/s, Hsch. su_bri-asmo/s, o(,= h( e)n eu)wxi/a| qo/rubos, Id.; hence restd. for su_ba^rismo/s ( v.l. subariasmo/s ) in Phryn.Com. 64 . subroi/: i)sxnoi/, lagaroi/, ta/froi (i.e. tau=roi?), Hsch. : also su/bra: e)pi\ bow=n, shmai/nei de\ ta\ pro\s r(uparo/n ti e)xou/sas, Id.: su/[m]bros: ka/pros, Id. su^bwt-e/w, to be a swineherd, Att. for u(oboske/w, Moer. p.355 P. ( v.l. subotei=n ). su^bw/t-hs, ou, o(, (su=s, bo/skw) swineherd, Od. 4.640 , 14.420 , Hdt. 2.47 , 48 , Pl. 373c , etc. su^bwt-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a swineherd, me/los swineherd's song, Pl.Com. 21.1 , cf. Plu. 2.776e . su^bw/t-ria, h(, fem. of subw/ths, Pl.Com. 211 . sugga/laktos [ga^], on ,= collactaneus, Gloss. sugga^laktotrofe/w, bring up as a foster-child with one's own, 31.79 (ii A.D.). sugga^lhnia/w, to be calm or smooth together with, Eust. 1233.64 . su/ggambroi, oi(, the husbands of two sisters, Poll. 3.32 , etc.: sg., brother-in-law, PCair.Zen. 475.11 (iii B.C.), 3.493 (Corycus); = congener, Gloss. sugga^me/ths, ou, Dor. su^/bwt-tas, o(, husband, IG 12(5).307 (Paros). sugga^m-e/w, marry together or at the same time, S.E. 10.99 , Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.51 B. , Zos.Alch. p.153 B. su/gga^m-os, on, united in wedlock, married, a)/llw| to another, E. 212 (lyr.); s. da/mar Lyc. 1220 : as Subst. su/ggamos, o( or h(, husband or wife, Orph. 595 , 12(3).1188 (Melos). generally, connected by marriage, E. [428] . su/ggamo/s soi *zeu/s sharing your marriage-bed, of Amphitryon, Id. 149 : in pl., the rival wives of one man, Id. 182 . sugga^nu/skomai, Med. ,= sugxai/rw, tini Them. 4.57d . suggei/tnios, on, neighbouring, 206.9 (ii A.D.). suggei/twn, onos, o(, h(, bordering, neighbouring, gai=a E. 386 , cf. Epigr. in 662.43 ( Leon. ): as Subst., 5.1708.188 . suggela/w, laugh with, join in laughter, E. 362.22 , Hegesand. 6 , LXX 30.10 ; oi)/nw| kai/ria s. Call. 23.8 . sugge/n-eia, h(, kinship, E. 492 , Th. 3.65 , etc.; pro\s suggenei/as kai\ khdesti/as X. 2.4.21 ; h( prw/th s. primary kinship, Epicur. Sent.V at. 61 : c. gen., kin, relationship, with or to another, h( tou= qeou= s. Pl. 322a ; dia\ th\n tou= *(hrakle/ous s. Id. 205c : c. dat., kata\ th\n au(tw=n e(kate/rois s. with either of them, Id. 307d ; s. e)/xein tini/ ib. 257d ; h( pro\s tou\s pai=das s. Isoc. 6.18 ; h( pro\s a)llh/lous s. Id. 4.43 , etc.: not properly applied to the relation of parents and children (v. suggenh/s 11.1 b), ge/nos ga/r, a)ll' ou)xi\ sugge/neia, tou=t' e)/stin Is. 8.33 (but cf. D.S. 13.20 ). ties of kindred, family connexion, family influence, Pl. 491c , 178c ; of the relation between Athens and Thebes, Decr. ap. D. 18.186 . metaph., kata\ s. th=s morfh=s Arist. 539a22 ; h( pro\s to\ . . i(ero\n pu=r s. [panto\s puro/s] Plu. 2.702f ; w)/twn kai\ glw/tths Luc. 5 ; of metals, Zos.Alch. p.197B. congenital character of disease, Hp. 2.125 . kinsfolk, family, E. 733 (troch.), Men. 923.1 ; of a single kinsman, E. 1233 : collectively, kinsfolk, kinsmen, Id. 754 ; h( *perikle/ous o(/lh oi)ki/a h)\ a)/llh s. Pl. 472b , cf. 627c , 1.61 : pl., families, D. 25.87 ; h( s. h( *)aganite/wn clan, 46.397 (Mylasa), cf. 476.9 (Olymus). of animals, kind, species, para\ ta\s s. sundua/zesqai Arist. 566a26 : generally, kind, class, Id. 76a9 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.39 . sugge/n-eios, on, akin, kindred, *zeu\s s. presiding over kindred, E. 1000 . suggen-e/teira, h(, (cf. gene/ths) parent, mother, Id. 746 (lyr.). suggen-eu/s, e/ws, o(,= suggenh/s, only in dat. pl., 22.358 (Pisidia), LXX 10.89 cod. A, 6.4 , 2.44 . sugge/n-hma, atos, to/, birth-mark, Vett.Val. 111.1 (pl.), (prob.). suggen-h/s, e/s, congenital, inborn, h)=qos Pi. 13.13 ; eu)doci/a Id. 3.40 ; s. ei)=dos,= fu/sis, character, Hp. 1 ; no/shma s. e)sti/ tini Id. 2.2 ; fo/bos A. 691 ; pau/rois . . e)sti suggene\s to/de natural to them, Id. 832 ; h( tu/xh prosgi/gneq' h(mi=n s. tw=| sw/mati Philem. 10 ; po/tmos s. Pi. 5.40 ; proi+dei=n s. oi(=s e(/petai who have the natural gift to foresee, ib. 1.28 ; suggenei=s mh=nes my connate months, the months of my natural life, S. 1082 ; s. tri/xes the hair born with one, i.e. the hair of the head as opp. to the beard, Arist. 518a18 , 584a24 ; shmei=a s. birth-marks, ib. 585b31 ; duna/meis ai( s., opp. ai( e)/qei and ai( maqh/sei, Id. 1047b31 ; au)/cei to\ s. increases its natural force, Id. 1119b9 . Adv., -nw=s du/sthnos miserable from his birth, E. 1293 ; v. su/mfutos . of the same kin, descent, or family, akin to, tini Hdt. 1.109 , 3.2 , E. 229 : abs., akin, cognate, qeo/s A. 14 ; gunh/ E. 887 ; xei/r S. 1387 ; suggene/staton fu/sei pa/ntwn most nearly akin, Is. 11.17 ; s. ga/mos a)neyiw=n A. 855 ; of animals, Arist. 539a23 , 747a31 , al.: hence, Subst., kinsman, relative, ou)=sa s. e)kei/nou Ar. 618 (troch.); th=s e)mh=s gunaiko\s cuggenei= (dual) Id. 368 (troch.); pro\s s. te kai\ oi)kei/ous au)tw=n Pl. 378c ; e)/rgon eu(rei=n suggenh= pe/nhto/s e)stin Men. 4 ; ga/mei th\n suggenh= Id. 929 : freq. in pl., oi( s. kinsfolk, kinsmen, Pi. 4.133 , Hdt. 2.91 , etc.; not properly applied to children (e)/kgonoi) in relation to their parents, and so opp. e)/kgonoi in Is. 8.30 , v. sugge/neia 1 (but cf. And. 1.17 ); toi=s suggene/si ta\ tou= suggenou=s yhfi/zesqai Is. 4.23 . to\ s.,= sugge/neia, kindred, relationship, A. 291 (anap.), S. 1469 , Th. 3.82 , etc.; also, the spirit of one's race, Pi. 10.12 , 6.8 ; ei) tou/tw| prosh/kei *lai/+w| ti s. if he had any connexion with him, S. 814 ; of tribes, kata\ to\ c. Th. 1.95 . metaph., akin, cognate, of like kind, tou\s tro/pous ou) suggenh/s Ar. 1280 (troch.), cf. 574 ; cuggenh\s o( ku/sqos au)th=s qhte/ra| (for tw=| th=s e(te/ras) Id. 789 ; freq. in Pl. , [ h( yuxh\] s. ou)=sa tw=| qei/w| 611e ; th=| polemikh=| s. h( pa/lh 814d ; toi=s . . lo/gois th\n ai)ti/an suggenh= dei= nomi/zein Arist. 788b9 , cf. 1398a21 ( Comp. ): rarely c. gen., nou=s ai)ti/as s. Pl. 31a , cf. 79d , 403a , 487a : abs., s. timwri/ai fitting, proper punishments, Lycurg. 122 (but prob. f.l. for eu)g- ); suggenh= things of the same kind, homogeneous, Arist. 76a1 ; ta\ s. kai\ ta\ o(moeidh= Id. 1405a35 ; s. te/xnai 2.30 ; e)n gai/h| me\n sw=ma to\ s. its congener, IG 9(1).882.7 (Corc<*>ra). Adv., suggenw=s e)/rxesqai Pl. 897c ; s. tre/xwn *pla/twni Alex. 1 (codd. D.L. ); ta\ s. ei)rhme/na to similar effect, Phld. p.92K. suggenh/s represented a title bestowed at the Persian court by the king as a mark of honour, 'cousin', X. 1.4.27 , 2.2.31 , D.S. 16.50 ; also at the Ptolemaic and Seleucid courts, 104.2 (Delos, ii B.C.), al., 1741.12 (i B.C.), LXX 10.89 ; oi( s. tw=n katoi/kwn i(ppe/wn prob. a category of nobles among the ka/toikoi, 61 (b). 79 (ii B.C.); suggenei=s ka/toikoi 14.8 (ii B.C.). sugge/n-hsis, ews, h(, meeting, Pl. 948e (pl.). suggen-iko/s, h/, o/n, congenital or hereditary, of a predisposition to disease, Hp. 3.1 .s/, cf. Plu. 22 ; s. tri/xes Arist. 878b27 (cf. suggenh/s 1 ); to\ s. te/los our congenital end, Nausiph. 2 , Polystr. 346p.86V. , cf. Epicur. 3p.63U. Adv. -kw=s Id. 1p.24U. of or for kinsmen, s. fili/a between kinsfolk, opp. e(tairikh/, Arist. 1161b12 ; s. i(erwsu/nai D.H. 2.21 ; s. a)rxieratikoi\ ste/fanoi 470.20 (Odemish, i A.D.); ta\ a)rxh=qen u(pa/rxonta tai=s po/lesin pro\s a)llh/las s. di/kaia 12(9).4.7 (Carystus, ca. i B.C.); kata\ to\ s. 4638.6 (ii B.C.); suggenikh=s qea=s *)/isidos 5.273 (ii A.D.). Adv. -kw=s like kinsfolk, D. 25.89 , Polyaen. 5.2.8 . metaph., kindred, of a common kind, e)/xein th\n morfh\n s. Arist. 623b6 ; ta\ koina\ kai\ s. things common and of our own nature, Alex. 30.7 ; ei)/dh pro\s a)/llhla s. Arist. 531b22 . of, belonging to the suggenei=s ( 111 ), Phan.Hist. 11 , 1.220 (Ptolemaic). suggen-i/s, i/dos, pecul. fem. of suggenh/s, 1.36 , Plu. 2.265d , 2995 (Ephesus), 14.829 (Puteoli), 3.479 , 2.78.9 (ii A.D.); acc. to Poll. 3.30 , e)sxa/tws ba/rbaron. suggenn-a/w, assist in procreating, Arist. 632a20 (s. v.l.): metaph., s. to\ xrw=ma assist in generating it, Pl. 156e ; create together with . . , qeou\s s. tw=| ko/smw|, of the Stoics, Plu. 2.426b :— Pass. , come into existence at the same time, Plb. 6.10.4 , Ph. 2.346 , Plu. 2.574b : c. dat., Ruf. 2.3 . sugge/nn-hma, atos, to/, birth-mark, Gloss. (fort. sugge/nhma). suggenn-h/twr, oros, o(, h(, one who assists in generating, common parent, te/knwn Pl. 874c (where it refers to the wife). suggenokto/nos, on, (ktei/nw) slaying one's kindred, Tz 9.391 . suggeou=xos, o(, fellow-geou=xos, 1.209 (Ptolemaic). sugge/rwn, ontos, o(, co-mate in old age, Babr. 22.7 . suggeu/omai, taste also, tw=n spla/gxnwn Sch. Ar. 1115 : aor. inf. Act. suggeu=sai,= degunere, dub. in suggewrg-e/w, to be a fellow-labourer. Is. 9.18 . trans., help to till, xwri/on Eun. p.467 B. , cf. 2.94.17 (iii A.D.), etc.; meta\ tw=n suggewrgoume/nwn au)th=| (sc. th=| mhxanh=|) a)rourw=n 1.77.20 (vi A.D.). sugge/wrg-os, o(, fellow-labourer, Ar. 223 (proparox., v. Sch.), 7457.3 (Egypt, ii B.C.), 9.1043.20 (ii A.D.). sugghqe/w, pf. -ge/ghqa, rejoice with, tini E. 727 . sugghr-a/skw, fut. -ghra/somai E. 1058 : aor. -egh/ra_sa Alciphr. 2.3 :—grow old together with, ghra/skonti [tw=| sw/mati] sugghra/skousi [ai( fre/nes] Hdt. 3.134 ; e)gw/ s' e)/qreya su\n de\ ghra/nai qe/lw (cf. ghra/skw) A. 908 , cf. E. l.c., Isoc. 1.7 :—pres. sugghra/w Aret. 1.5 . su/gghr-os, on, growing old with another, 7.260 ( Carph. ), 635 ( Antiphil. ). suggi/gnomai, Ion. and later Gr. suggi/n- [i_]: fut. -genh/somai, aor. -egeno/mhn, pf. -ge/gona (also suggege/nhmai Ar. 1293 (lyr.)):—to be born with, a(/ma s. ginome/nois Arist. 547b31 , cf. D.S. 2.56 , Man. 1.200 . associate, keep company with, hold converse with, tini Hdt. 3.55 , E. 603 , 237 , Ar. 1317 (lyr.), 1468 (lyr.), Th. 2.12 , etc.; xalepoi\ suggene/sqai Pl. 330c ; pa=san th\n sunousi/an s. Id. 672a ; also c. tai=s *nefe/laisin e)s lo/gous Ar. 252 : abs., coexist, cohere, a)h/qea Emp. 22.8 . of disciples or pupils, hold converse with a master, consult him, peri/ tinos, ti/nos pe/ri; Pl. 61d , Ar. 113 , cf. Pl. 91e , X. 1.2.27 ; fronti/si Ar. 1293 (lyr.); of the master, Plu. 4 . s. gunaiki/ have sexual intercourse with her, X. 1.2.12 , Pl. 329c ; paidi\ kalw=| 42(1).121.105 (Epid., iv B.C.); of the woman, Hdt. 2.121 .e/, Pl. 930d , Plu. 23 . come to assist, tini A. 245 , 456 (lyr.): abs., S. 411 ; cu\n de\ genou= pro\s e)xqrou/s A. 460 (lyr.). abs., come together, meet, Th. 4.83 , 5.37 ; s. e)s po/sin Hdt. 1.172 ; oi( suggigno/menoi comrades, X. 1.2.16 ; a)riqmo\s sugg. coming to our aid, Pl. 978a . become acquainted or conversant with, spla/gxnoisi Eup. 108 , cf. 38 ; e)ndei/a| Pl. 45b ; u(droposi/ais Id. 674a ; lo/gw| Arist. 1420b28 . suggignw/skw, Ion. and later Gr. suggi_n-: fut. suggnw/somai E. 1440 , etc.: aor. 2 sune/gnwn A. 215 , etc.: pf. sune/gnwka:— think with, agree with, tini X. 7.2.27 ; moi tau=ta Is. 8.38 ; meta\ pollw=n th\n a(marti/an cune/gnwsan shared the error with them, Th. 8.24 : abs., consent, agree, Hdt. 4.5 , Th. 2.60 :— Med. , Hdt. 3.99 . come to agreement legally, a)mfi\ ta\n dai=sin 5.46 , cf. 169 (ii A.D.); of the parties to a treaty, 56.33 (Argos, v B.C.). later, to be privy to a thing, join in a plot with, tini App. 2.6 : c. acc., th\n e)piboulh/n D.C. 44.13 ; th\n fugh/n 1.98 ; oi( sunegnwko/tes conspirators, App. 2.5 . s. e(autw=| to be conscious, with part. in nom., s. kai\ au)toi\ sfi/sin w(s h)dikhko/tes Lys. 9.11 ; paqo/ntes a)\n cuggnoi=men h(marthko/tes S. 926 ; s. e(autoi=s kakw=s bouleuo/menoi (as v.l. for -ois ) D.H. 2.55 : with part. in dat., s. au)toi=si h(mi=n ou) poih/sasi o)rqw=s Hdt. 5.91 , cf. D.H. 3.60 :— Med. , suneginw/sketo e(wutw=| ou)ke/ti ei)=nai dunato/s Hdt. 3.53 . acknowledge, own, confess, ti Id. 4.3 ; ou)x h(=sson tau=ta e)kei/nou Th. 7.73 : c. acc. et inf., suggno/ntes poie/ein se di/kaia Hdt. 1.89 , cf. 91 : c. dat. et inf., ou)/ oi( s. le/gein a)lhqe/a Id. 4.43 ; also s. w(s . . Pl. 717d : abs., confess one's error, nu=n suggnou\s xrh/somai th=| e)kei/nou gnw/mh| Hdt. 7.13 , cf. 9.122 :— Med. , ou)/te sugginwsko/menoi (sc. tou=to) Id. 5.94 , cf. 6.92 : c. inf., ou) suneginw/sketo au)to\s . . ei)=nai ai)/tios ib. 61 , cf. 1.45 , 4.126 , 5.86 : c. acc. et inf., Id. 6.140 . h( sunegnwsme/nh zwh/ life as generally understood, opp. ou)siw/dhs, Dam. 139 ; so qa/natos o( -sme/nos Porph. 9 ; ta\ kat' ai)/sqhsin -sme/na ib. 38 ; tw=n -sme/nwn toi=s polloi=s Syrian. 26.14 . recognize, tina 1.219 (Ptolemaic). collect or conclude from premisses, eu)= ge cune/balen au)/t': a)ta\r dh=lo/n g' a)f' ou(= cune/gnw Ar. 427 ; e)k qesfa/twn o(/ti . . D.H. 4.4 . have a fellow-feeling with another: hence, make allowance for him, excuse, pardon, S. 257 , E. 1440 , X. 5.1.13 ; tini S. 279 , E. 1105 , etc.; s. tini\ th\n a(marti/an Id. 840 , cf. A. 215 (where eu)gnw/h codd.); dhmokrati/an au)tw=| tw=| dh/mw| suggignw/skw X. 2.20 ; au)toi=s th=s e)piqumi/as Pl. 306c ; barba/rois o(/ti . . Id. 244b ; c. ei) . . Ar. 959 ; also s. toi=s ei)rhme/nois E. 348 , cf. Pl. 218b ; klopai=s E. 1400 , cf. Ar. 1299 (lyr.); s. h(mi=n toi=s lelegme/nois E. 82 :— Med. , A. 216 , Hdt. 7.12 , Democr. 253 . suggloio/omai, coagulate, Lyd. 4.26 . su/ggnoia, h(,= suggnw/mh, only in S. 66 . suggnw/mh, fellow-feeling, forbearance, lenient judgement, allowance, Ar. 997 , Pl. 107a , Arist. 1143a23 , 7.6 . Phrases: a. suggnw/mhn e)/xein judge kindly, excuse, pardon, E. 661 , Ar. 668 , etc.; tini Hdt. 1.116 , 155 , S. 1319 , Lys. 12.29 , Pl. 88c , X. 6.2.13 , etc.; e(autw=| kakw=| o)/nti Pl. 391e ; tinos for a thing, Hdt. 6.86 . g/, S. 400 , Ar. 368 , Lys. 10.2 , Pl. 233c , etc.; peri/ ti Arist. 1143a22 ; folld. by o(/ti, Hdt. 7.13 , Pl. 472a ; by ei) . . , E. 117 , etc.; by inf., S. 1322 ; c. gen. abs., s. e)/xe e)mou= paranoh/santos Ar. 1479 ; so s. poih/sasqai Hdt. 2.110 ; dido/nai Plb. 8.35.2 ; ne/mein Paus. 2.27.4 , Jul. 2.50c ; a)pone/mein Luc. 14 : opp. suggnw/mhs tugxa/nein X. 1.7.4 , And. 1.141 , Lys. 1.3 ; para/ tinos from a person, Id. 24.17 , Isoc. 12.38 , etc.; suggnw/mhs tino/s, u(pe/r tinos tuxei=n, for a thing, E. 1326 , Isoc. 12.271 ; cuggnw/mhn a(martei=n . . lh/yontai will be pardoned for offending, Th. 3.40 ; suggnw/mhn ai)tei=sqai Pl. 106b ; s. e)/xei calls for for-bearance, S. 328 ; e)/xonta/s ti cuggnw/mhs Th. 3.44 ; e)xe/tw s. let it pass, Plu. 2.1118e . pollh\ e)/k ge e)meu= e)gi/neto s. Hdt. 9.58 ; suggnw/mh toi I excuse you, Id. 1.39 , cf. Th. 8.50 (both c. inf.): suggnw/mh [e)sti/], c. acc. et inf., it is excusable that . ., Id. 4.61 , 5.88 , cf. D. 19.238 ; to\ pepei=sqai . . s. Id. 34 : also with a part., s. [e)sti/ tini] plou=ton a)geirome/nw| 11.389 ( Lucill. ); s. [e)sti\] ei) . . , e)a\n . ., Th. 1.32 , 4.114 , Pl. 372a . Rhet., confession and avoidance, Hermog. 2 , al. suggnwmon-e/w, later form for suggignw/skw Iv, Apollod. 2.7.6 , J. 11.5.3 , 161 (ii A.D., Pass. ), S.E. 1.126 , etc. suggnwmon-hte/on, one must make allowance, Anon. 77.23 . suggnwmon-iko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to make allowance, indulgent, Arist. 1384b3 , 1143a21 . Adv. -kw=s Hierocl. 12p.447M. of things, pardonable, Arist. 1136a5 ; ou) qaumasto/n, a)lla\ s. ib. 1150b8 . pertaining to suggnw/mh 2 , Hermog. 5 . Adv. -kw=s ib. 3 . suggnwmosu/nh, h(,= suggnw/mh, qe/sqai s. S. 1265 (anap.). suggnw/mwn, on, gen. onos: ( suggignw/skw 1 ):—agreeing with, Pl. 770c ; sfi/si App. 2.122 ; th=s a)na/gkhs about . . , Plu. 10 ; sharing knowledge with, a)llh/loisi cj. in Hp. 1.6 (i p.106 ). (suggignw/skw IV) disposed to pardon or forgive, indulgent, E. 645 , cf. Pl. 921a , Arist. 1143a19 ; s. ei)=nai/ tini to be indulgent, show favour to a person, X. 2.2.14 ; s. ei)=nai/ tinos to be disposed to forgive a thing, E. 870 , cf. X. 6.1.37 ; s. tini/ tinos D.H. 1.58 ; cuggnw/mones e)/ste [tisi] kola/zesqai, th=s timwri/as tugxa/nein, allow them to . ., Th. 2.74 ; to\ su/ggnwmon indulgence, Pl. 757e ; *)apo/llwni kai\ *)asklhpiw=| suggnw/mosin 42(1).432 (Epid., iv A.D.). Pass. , pardoned, deserving pardon or indulgence, c. e)sti\ to\ a)kou/sion Th. 3.40 ; c. ti gi/gnesqai pro\s tou= qeou= Id. 4.98 . suggnwri/zw, share in knowledge, Arist. 1244b26 :— Pass. , oi( -o/menoi persons acquainted, Polem.Phgn. 1.1 . su/g-gnwsis, ews, h(,= sunei/dhsis, consciousness, Phld. 34 . sug-gnwste/a, one must pardon, indulge, tini Pl. 236a : also -gnwste/on, Vett.Val. 157.33 . sug-gnwsto/s, o/n, also h/, o/n Sch. S. 727 :— pardonable, allowable, E. 435 , 981 , Ar. 418 , Phld. 20 , etc.; suggnwsto/n or suggnwsta/ e)sti, c. inf., S. 352 , E. 139 , 491 , 703 , cf. 1039 : c. part., au)toi=s suggnwsta\ pla/ttousin . . they may be forgiven for . . , v.l.in Plu. 2.1083f . of persons, s. th=s filotimi/as Philostr. 1.8.3 , cf. Max.Tyr. 4.3 : c.part., s. e)piklasqei/s for being . ., Plu. 36 , cf. Luc. 34 ; s. ei) . . Id. 6.3 . suggoggu/llw, twist round, Ar. 61 (anap., gogguli/sas cod.), 975 (anap., -uli/sas codd.). suggomfo/w, fasten together with nails, IG 22.463.77 , D.S. 14.72 , Aret. 1.6 , Plu. 9 : metaph., w(/sper e(\n sw=ma suggegomfwme/non e(autw=| Id. 33 . suggonh/, h(,= su/stasis, Democr. 137 . su/ggonos, on, poet. Adj. = suggenh/s , congenital, inborn, natural, a)tremi/a Pi. 11.12 ; su/ggono/n [e)sti] brotoi=si to\n peso/nta lakti/sai A. 884 . connected by blood, akin, Pi. 9.108 , E. 1379 (lyr.), etc.; s. e(sti/a Pi. 12.14 ; s. te/xnai the arts proper to his race, Id. 8.60 ; suggo/nw| freni/ A. 1039 ; suggo/nwn *)erinu/wn Id. 1190 : as Subst., brother, sister, E. 805 , 795 ; s. *diosko/roin *(ele/nh Id. 441 , etc.; su/ggonoi kinsfolk, Pi. 8.80 , 3.39 , E. 1153 . native, of one's country, u(/dwr S. 911 . su/g-gramma, atos, to/, writing, written paper, Hdt. 1.48 , X. 8.4.25 (cf. 16 ); written composition, book, work, Id. 2.1.21 , 4.2.10 , Pl. 462b , 166c , Arist. 1181b2 , Gal. 15.424 , etcl; systematic work, opp. u(po/mnhma, Id. 16.532 ; esp. prose work, treatise, ta\ kata\ lo/gon or kataloga/dhn s., opp. poih/mata, Pl. 810b , Isoc. 2.7 , cf. 42 ; written speech, Id. 1.5 . written form, regulation, ordinance, Pl. 299d sq.; s. politiko/n Id. 258d ; clause of a law, Aeschin. 3.127 (s.v.l.); ou)k a)/cion suggra/mmatos not worth a note, Gal. 15.909 . sug-gramma^teu/s, e/ws, o(, fellow-grammateu/s, 451.14 (i/ii A.D.). sug-gramma^teu/w, to be grammateu/s along with another, IG 12.202.36 , 203.2 , 1427.2 (iii A.D.). sug-gramma/tion, to/, Dim. of su/ggramma, Luc. 1 , Longin. 1.1 . sug-gramma^tofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , keeper of books, Sch. Luc. 2 , Suid. s.v. r(h=trai . suggrapte/on, one must compose, Hp. 1.1 . suggra^f-eu/s, e/ws, o(, one who collects and writes down historic facts, historian, X. 7.2.1 , D.H. 5 : then, generally, prose-writer, opp. poet, Pl. 235c ; lo/gwn ib. 278e , Isoc. 15.35 ; and, simply, writer, author, Ar. 1150 , Pl. 272b , Phld. p.68K. , Gal. 15.593 , al. suggrafh=s, oi( , commissioners appointed to draw up measures, Th. 8.67 , 12.22.3 , al., Philoch. 122 , Isoc. 7.58 . party to a contract, 636.23 (i A.D.). suggra^f-h/, h(, writing or noting down, Hdt. 1.93 ; e)/xei suggrafh/n affords material for writing, Aristid. 47(23).3 . that which is written, writing, book, esp. in prose: history, narrative, h( *)attikh\ c. Th. 1.97 , cf. Arr. 6.16.5 , Paus. 10.19.5 , etc. draft decree drawn up by the suggrafh=s (cf. suggrafeu/s 11 ), 12.76.47 ; also written contract, covenant, bond, Hp. , Th. 5.35 , Pl. 953e , 12(7).67 76 , al. (Amorgos, iv/iii B.C.), 265.5 , 666.6 (iii B.C.), etc.; s. nautikai/ bond to secure money lent on bottomry, D. 35.27 , cf. 32.1 , 5 ; so in sg., Id. 34.6 , 35.1 ; kata\ ta\s s. according to the bond or covenant, Lys. 30.17 ; a)ndria/nt' e)kdedwkw\s kata\ s. having contracted for its execution, D. 18.122 ; an architect's specifications, 22.1665.2 , 1668.2 (both pl.), 1678.16 (sg.); mh\ kata\ suggrafa/s Aeschin. 1.160 ; e)peida\n dokimasqh=| [to\ e)/rgon] kata\ th\n s. tau/thn 502 15 (iii B.C.); suggrafa\s e)/xein par' e(te/rwn to have entered into contracts with others for the execution of paintings, And. 4.17 ; s. gamikh/, misqw/sews, etc., 1034.6 (ii A.D.), 54.3 (iii B.C.), etc. a mark in the eye, s. u(/faimos, as definition of ai(ma/lwy, Erot. s.v. ou)/rei ai(malw=des . suggra^f-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(,= suggrafh/, Aret. 2.11 (s.v.l.). suggra^f-iko/s, h/, o/n, given to writing, esp. prose works, poihtiko\s h)\ c. Luc. 35 , cf. Jul. 7.205b ; of or in prose composition, deino/ths Luc. 23 ; a)reth\ kai\ kaki/a Id. 42 ; -w/teron ei)=dos more suited to prose, Men.Rh. p.411 S. Adv., -kw=s e)rei=n speak like a book, i.e. with great precision, Pl. 102d ; opp. u(pomnhmatikw=s, Gal. 18(1).529 . suggra^/f-ion, to/, receipt, 4.356.6 (iii B.C.). suggra^fodiaqh/kh, h(, contract with marriage settlement, 252.1 (i A.D.). su/ggra^fos, h(, Boeot. sou/g-,= suggrafh/, 7.3171.4 ,al.(Orchom. Boeot. , iii B.C.), 5(1).1421.14 (Cyparissia, iv/iii B.C.), etc.: also Dor. su/ggrofos, ib. 42(1).103.159 (Epid., iv B.C.), 4.823.49 (Troezen), 246 i 51 (Delph., iv B.C.):—also su/ggrafa, ta/,= suggrafh/ 11.2 , 12(9).188 (Eretria, v/iv B.C.): sg., inscribed list, dub. in 6.262 (Phrygia). Adj., given in writing, a)sfa/leia 1.7 ii 5 (v A.D.). suggra^fofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , keeper of bonds or contracts, PHib. 1.84 (a). 14 , al. (iv/iii B.C.), 265.7 (iii B.C.), 120 (Naukratis, ii B.C.), etc. suggra/fw [a^], write or note down, X. 8.4.16 ( Pass. ):— Med. , have a thing written down, Hdt. 1.47 , 48 , 7.142 . describe, ei)=dos o(koi=o/n ti e)/xei o( ka/mhlos ou) suggra/fw Id. 3.103 , cf. 6.14 . compose a writing or a work in writing, peri/ tinos X. 1.1 , Pl. 316d : c.acc., ta\s *knidi/as gnw/mas Hp. 1 ; po/lemon c. write the history of the war, Th. 1.1 , cf. 6.7 ; o( th\n o)yopoii/an suggegrafw/s the author of the book on cookery, Pl. 518b ; sumboulh\n peri\ bi/ou s. Id. 858c ; describe, Theoc. 22.4 (where it is used of poetry, cf. 9.165 ( Pall. )): esp., write in prose, opp. poetry (poiei=n), Pl. 205a , Isoc. 9.8 ; s. e)pai/nous kataloga/dhn Pl. 177b ; s. te/xnas compose manuals, D.H. 1 . esp., compose a speech, Isoc. 1.3 :— Med. , s. lo/gous oi(/ous ei)s ta\ dikasth/ria get speeches composed, Pl. 272a : — Pass. , lo/gos suggegramme/nos Id. 258a . Med. , suggra/fesqai/ ti draw up a contract or bond( suggrafh/ 11.2 ), suggraya/menos a(\ deh/sei a)podou=nai X. 2.2 ; suggra/fesqai ei)rh/nhn pro/s tina make a treaty of peace with another, Isoc. 12.158 ; s. peri/ tinos Id. 4.177 ; toiau=ta -o/menoi promising, Phld. 1.343 S. ; s. suggrafh/n 1.258 (iii B.C.), etc.: abs., sign a treaty, Th. 5.41 ; make a contract, PCair.Zen. 199.5 (iii B.C.), 729.17 (ii A.D.); sugge/grammai th=| *(espe/rou qugatri/ I have signed a contract (of marriage) with the daughter of H., 66.2 (ii B.C.); s. ga/mon make a contract of marriage, Plu. 2.1034b : c. inf., Thphr. 5.5.5 ; sunegra/yato pro\s *dio/dwron *eu)te/lhan gamh/sein 2.294.6 (Delph., i A.D.); and elliptically, suggra/fesqai e)s e)mpo/rion make a contract [to carry a ship] to a port, D. 56.11 , 47 ; [draxmai\] a(\s sunegraya/mhn *dionusodw/rw| for which I gave a bill (or ) to . ., (iii B.C.), cf. 49.5 (iii B.C.); o( suggegramme/nos the signatory to a contract, Hp. ; pl., 666.5 (iii B.C.). draw up a form of motion to be submitted to vote, ta/de oi( cuggrafh=s cune/grayan 12.76.3 ; ta/de *dhmo/fantos sune/grayen Lex ap. And. 1.96 ; no/mous kaq' ou(\s politeu/sousi X. 2.3.2 , cf. Arist. 29.2 , 30.1 ; para/noma suggegrafe/nai X. 1.7.12 :—elsewh. in Med. , meta\ th=s grammate/ws suggra/yomai Ar. 432 ; oi( e)n tw=| dh/mw| suggrafo/menoi Pl. 451b . represent in a painting, paint, to\n *(rwca/nhs kai\ *)aleca/ndrou ga/mon Luc. 4 :— Pass. , Ar. 805 (s.v.l., su/ ge gegramme/nw| cj. Mein.). paint together, tina\s e)n grafai=s D.C. 58.4 , cf. 50.5 ( Pass. ). of an architect, draw up specifications, IG 12.24.8 , 44.6 , 81.16 . enrol, in Pass. , pate/res suggegrammenoi,= Lat. patres conscripti, Plu. 13 . suggumn-a/zw, train, e)pi\ tau)to\ th\n fa/lagga kai\ tou\s misqofo/rous *(/ellhnas Plb. 5.65.3 ; e(auto\n pro\s blasfhmi/as D.L. 6.90 ; pro\s qe/sin tou\s maqhta/s Id. 5.3 :— Med. , exercise oneself with or together, Pl. 217b , 217c , Arist. 1172a4 , Phld. 339.9 , etc.: in aor. Pass. , suggumna/sqhti e)mpei/rois 615.25 (ii A.D.) (but aor. Med. sunegumna/sato Phot. p.173 B. ).— Pass. , to be organized, katalh/yeis -gegumnasme/nai Zeno Stoic. 1.21 . Pass. , toi=s e)/rgois suggegumnasme/nos experienced, dub.l.in Gal. 19.217 ; suggumnasqh=nai poikilw/teron gain more varied experience, Sor. 4 . Pass. aor. -egumna/sqhn struggle, contend, pro/s tinas 1.93.6 (iii A.D.). suggumn-a^si/a, h(, common exercise, tw=n ai)sqh/sewn 4.2.8 , cf. LXX 8.18 ; strain of copulation, Zeno Stoic. 1.36 . experience, training, Dsc. 1.42 , Sor. 1.3 , Marcellin. 164 . suggumn-asth/s, ou=, o(, companion in bodily exercises, Pl. 218b , 830b , Charito 8.6 , etc.; e)n palai/smati X. 9.4 . suggumn-o/omai, Pass. , to be laid bare also, -wqe/ntos o)stou= Gal. 18(1).119 . suggu^naikono/mos, o(, fellow-gunaikono/mos, 27.226 (Sparta, ii A.D.). suggw/nion, to/, dub. sens., perh. corner-room, 54.98 (Delos, ii B.C., pl.). su/ge, v. su/ . sugkaqa^gi/zw, burn up together, Plu. 24 ; burn along with, xolh\n toi=s a)/llois i(eroi=s Id. 2.141e . metaph., help to sanctify, Phld. 1232p.70V. sugkaqaire/w, Ion. sugkat-, put down together, join in putting down, to\n ba/rbaron Th. 1.132 ; th\n e)kei/nwn du/namin Id. 6.6 ; tou\s kratou=ntas Id. 8.46 . take down with others, e)kei/nhn toi=s u(phre/tais sugkaqei=le with their help took down her body, Plu. 20 ; sorti/on s. help to take it off, opp. sunanatiqe/nai, Pythag. ap. Porph. 42 , cf. D.L. 8.17 . win with any one, pe/nte sfi a)gw=nas tou\s megi/stous s. Hdt. 9.35 . sugkaqai/rw, purify together, at the same time, in Pass. , Ph. 1.647 . sugka^qa^reu/w, to be pure ( kaqaro/s 1.5b ) along with, Eust. 143.6 . sugkaq-armo/zw, join in composing the limbs of a dead man, join in preparing for burial, S. 922 . sugka/q-edros, o(, assessor, colleague, Ulp. ad D. 21.178 , Hsch. s.v. sunqa/kwn ; condemned by Thom.Mag. p.292 R. sugkaq-e/zomai, sit down together, Pl. 162d , 317e , Isoc. 12.18 ; of a body of people, gerousi/a Plu. 23 ; toi=s a)/rxousin sugkaqesqei/s their assessor, 2(1).186 (Sidyma). crouch down, cower, Plu. 2.970e (sunekaqezo/mhn and its part. are aor. exc. in Plu. l.c.). sugkaq-ei/marmai, pf. Pass. , to have been decided also by fate, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.292 : in pres. sense, to be joined together by fate, a)llh/lois Hierocl. p.54 A. sugkaq-ei/rgw, Att. for sugkatei/rgw, shut up with others, tina\ a)ma/xw| pra/gmati X. 6.1.36 , etc.:— Pass. , to be shut up with, Aeschin. 1.182 ; tini Luc. 18 : also sugkaq-ei/rgnumi, in Pass. , Plu. 20 , 63 . sugkaq-e/lkw, drag down with or together, fut. Pass. cugkaqelkusqh/setai A. 614 . sugkaq-eu/dhsis, ews, h(, sexual intercourse, Sch.D Od. 23.346 . sugkaq-eu/dw, fut. -eudh/sw, sleep with, tou/tw| qanou=sa c. A. 906 ; esp. of sexual intercourse, s. tini/ Cratin. 279 , Ar. 1009 , Pl. 838b . sugkaq-e/yw, boil down with, ti/ tini Dsc. 2.107 :— Pass. , Id. 1.128 , 2.69 . sugka/q-hmai, Ion. sugkaq-ka/thmai, used as pf. of sugkaqe/zomai, sit as assessor with, [tw=| *kai/sari] Wilcken 14 ii 5 (i A.D.); live in the same quarters, Hdt. 3.68 ; of a number of persons, sit together, E. 811 , X. 5.7.21 ; esp. of persons sitting to deliberate, sit in conclave, meet in assembly, e)n th=| *pukni\ . . pro/bata -h/mena Ar. 32 ; e)n sunedri/w| X. 2.4.23 ; peri\ ei)rh/nhs Th. 5.55 : abs., Aeschin. 3.115 . sink or subside together, settle down, Str. 16.4 . 16 ; e)s go/nu sugkaqh/menos Luc. 20 . sugkaq-idru/w, set up or dedicate with, to\n *(ermh=n tai=s *xa/risin Plu. 2.44d , cf. 7.271 3.50 (Acraeph., i A.D., -kaqeidr-), Jul. 4.150d :— Pass. , 1256.14 (iii A.D.); oi( sugkaqidrume/noi qeoi/ 5(1).497.17 (Sparta), cf. Str. 9.2.29 . sugkaq-iero/w, join in dedicating, Sardis 7(1).8.13 (i B.C.), Plu. 8 , (add.) 3827q (Cotiaeum); dedicate together, Ph. 1.451 , 2.240 ( Pass. ), Plu. 2.612d . sugkaq-i/zw, make to sit together or in a body, ta\ sune/dria 11.4 ; to\n lao/n LXX 18.13 :— Med. or Pass. , sit in conclave, meet for deliberation, s. to\ dikasth/rion X. 5.2.35 , cf. D. 23 ( v.l. -kaqez- ). intr. in Act. , sit together, Lib. 11.216 . settle down in a boiling pot, 19.8 . sit or settle down, of quadrupeds that lie down by doubling their legs under them, Arist. 498a9 ; s. e)pi\ ta\ o)/pisqen ib. 578a21 , cf. LXX 22.27 ; sw=ma sugkekaqiko/s a bent, stooping figure, Arist. 807b5 ; of men, crouch down, Plu. 21 ; of women, Thessalus in 8(3).147 ; also ta\ ne/fh ei)s ta\ koi=la s. Thphr. 3 . sugkaq-i/hmi, fut. -kaqh/sw E. 1068 :—let down with or together, deposit together, ko/smon l.c.; au(th\n s. let oneself down, lower oneself, ei)/s ti Pl. 174a ; o(mou= s. e(auto\n ei)s th\n qa/lattan threw himself into it along with her, Plu. 2.163c ; insert together with, a)/gkistron tw=| daktu/lw| Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.14.3 . cf. Dsc. 2.76 , 5.40 ; s. *mou/sas toi=s *batra/xois bring them upon the stage at the same time with . . , Arg. 2 S. :— Pass. , stoop down and enter, ei)s to/pon, of an ambush, Plb. 8.24.4 . (sc. e(auto/n) settle down, crouch, squat, Arist. 869b11 , D.S. 20.51 ; sugkaqei/shs th=s qhlei/as e)pibai/nei to\ a)/rren Arist. 539b29 . stoop, condescend, accommodate oneself, oi( . . ge/rontes sugkaqie/ntes toi=s ne/ois Pl. 563a ; ei)s . . D.H. 6.56 , etc.: abs., Pl. 336a , 168b ; ei)s ta\ a)nagkai=a cj. in Epicur. 44 . of a seller, s. th=| timh=| come down in price, Lync. ap. Ath. 7.313f . sugkaq-i/sthmi, join in bringing back, to\n sto/lon meta\ tw=n a)/llwn trihra/rxwn Test. ap. D. 21.168 , cf. 6.602.8 (iii B.C.). join in setting up or establishing, esp. of setting up kings, th\n turanni/da A. 307 ; ta\s monarxi/as Isoc. 4.125 , cf. Lex ap. And. 1.97 , Th. 8.68 , Pl. 567b , X. 2.31 ; help to set in order, tau=ta Th. 4.107 . help in treating, curing, no/son E. 294 . help to effect, kuno\s ko/mistr' e)s *)/argos s. Id. 1387 . in Pass. , and intr. tenses of Act. , go down (into the arena) with another, take one's ground for a contest with any one, s. toi=s polemi/ois ei)s th\n ma/xhn, toi=s u(penanti/ois kata\ pro/swpon, Plb. 11.23.4 , 9.3.6 ; pro/s tina Id. 31.12.8 ; oi( sugkaqestw=tes the contending parties. Id. 4.12.6 , cf. 25.10 (ii B.C.); s. meta\ sunhgo/rwn 2.33.16 (ii B.C.). sugkaq-ora/w, see at once or together, sugkatofqh/setai au)tw=| o( lo/gos Gal. 11.553 . sugkaq-ormi/zomai, Pass. , to be at anchor along with one, Plb. 5.95.3 . sugkaq-osio/w, consecrate together with, in Pass. , J. 16.2.4 , Plu. 2.636e . sugkaq-u^fai/nw, interweave with, in Pass. , LXX 3.23 . su/gkairos, on, of the season, a)/nqh Alciphr. 3.16 ; seasonable, suitable, th=| w(/ra| Anon. ap. Suid. sugkai/w, Att. sugkaq-ka/w [a_], set on fire with or at once, burn up, Pl. 22c :— Pass. , to be burnt up, calcined, ib. 49c , 129.17 (iii B.C.), etc.; also of the effect of intense cold, D.L. 2.118 . overheat, inflame, [ o( oi)=nos] s. ta\s fle/bas Hp. Aër. 9 ; tau=ta s. th\n koili/hn Id. 10 , cf. Gal. 15.559 :— Pass. , to\ sugkekaume/non Prodic. 4 ; koili/h sunekau/qh Hp. 1.26 .d/:—intr. in Act. , koili/ai sugkai/ein a)gaqai/ liable to inflame, Id.Aër. 7 . sugka^kopa^qe/w, partake in sufferings, 1.8 . sugka^k-ourge/w, to be party with another in injuring, th=| ko/rh| tou\s gonei=s D.H. 1.78 , cf. 6.41 , 15 ii 11 (ii A.D.): abs., join in the injury, Arg. D. 32 . sugka^k-ouxe/omai, Pass. , endure adversity with, tw=| law=| 11.25 . sugka^k-o/w, injure, harm, or corrupt conjointly, Ptol. 201 , Vett.Val. 117.13 :— Pass. , to be injured also, together, Hp. 23 . sugka^k-u/nw,= foreg., Thphr. 56 . sugka^le/w, fut. -kale/w Hom. 14.8 , Att. -kalw= X. 3.1.46 : call to council, convoke, convene, Il. 2.55 , A. 517 , Hdt. 1.206 , Ar. 201 , X. l.c., etc.; ta\s gunai=kas e)pi/ ti Ar. 22 ; s. tina\s parei=nai Luc. 1 :— Med. , Hdt. 2.160 , 9.1 , etc. invite with others to a feast, s. au)toi=s kai\ *)arta/bazon X. 8.4.1 . sugka^linde/omai, Pass. , roll about with, c. dat., 4.19.3 , v.l. for sugkul- in X. 8.32 . sugkallu/nw, sweep up together, Arist. 936b27 . sug-ka/lumma [ka^], atos, to/ , a covering, LXX 22.30 ( 23.1 ), 27.20 : sug-ka^lummo/s, o(, found in Ar. 1496 (ou(gk- Dawes). sug-ka^lupte/os, a, on, to be veiled, concealed, lo/gos A. 523 . sug-ka^lupto/s, h/, o/n, wrapped up, kni/sh| kw=la s. ib. 496 . sug-ka^lu/ptw, cover or veil completely, su\n de\ nefe/essi ka/luye gai=an Od. 5.293 ; s. ti xro/nw| E. 872 , cf. Pl. 452d ; th\n a)lh/qeian Olymp.Alch. p.70 B. ; sugkalu/yante/s mou th\n kefalh/n 1816.19 (i B.C.); o( sugkekalumme/nos path/r, with reference to a well-known fallacy (cf. e)gkalu/ptw 1 ), Epicur. 9 ; e)ca/gei sugkekalumme/nhn muffled up, Plu. 10 , cf. LXX 39 :— Med. , aor. sugkalu/yasqai, wrap oneself up, cover one's face, X. 8.7.28 , 1.14 ; -yasqai th\n kefalh/n 42(1).126.6 (Epid., ii A.D.). intr. in Act. , lo/gos sugkalu/yas a)xlu/i+ Them. 4.59b . su/gkamma, atos, to/, dat. pl. sugka/mmasi (-kla/smasi cod.), gloss on lugi/s masi , Hsch. (fr. sugka/mptw). sugka/mnw, labour or suffer with, sympathize with, soi=s ph/masi A. 414 (lyr.), cf. 1059 (anap.); kakoi=si soi=si E. 614 ; sugkamnou/shs [th=| gastri\] th=s zwtikh=s duna/mews Gal. 15.599 ; [ h( yuxh\] sunnosei= [tw=| sw/mati] kai\ sugka/mnei Plu. 2.137d . work with, tini S. 987 , 9.1075.6 (v A.D.); th=|de xqoni/ E. 396 ; e(/n moi . . su/gkame Id. 1386 ; ta\ polla/ Paus. 8.14.9 : abs., S. 988 ; sugkamw\n dori/ with the spear, E. 326 . sug-kamph/, h(, bight, joint, of the elbow joints, Hp. 11 (pl.); au)xh\n lagaro\s ta\ kata\ th\n s. X. 1.8 ; ai( s., of the fingers, Arist. 513a3 ; ai( tw=n a)/rqrwn s. Poll. 2.234 . sug-kampto/s, h/, o/n, flexed, Arist. 709b7 . sug-ka/mptw, bend, to\ ske/los Hp. 14 , Pl. 60b ; sugka/myas ta\n xh=ra kaq' e(/na e)ktei/nein tw=n daktu/lwn 42(1).121.28 (Epid., iv B.C.); of legs, arms, spine, etc., Diocl.Fr. 141 ; to\n nw=to/n tinwn LXX 68(69).24 : intr., bend down, ib. 4.35 :— Pass. , opp. e)ktei/nesqai, X. 12.5 ; sugkekamme/nw| tw=| ske/lei, of a person mounting a horse, ib. 7.2 ; sugkekamme/nos toi=s daktu/lois with the fingers doubled up. D.L. 6.29 ; esp. of the action of sitting down, sugkamfqei\s ka/qhmai Pl. 98d , cf. Hp. 9 , Arist. 885b34 ; of the foetus in the womb, Id. 586b1 , Sor. 2.60 ; of the chest in phthisis, Hp. 14 ; of animals lying down with their knees bent under them, s. h( bou=s Arist. 575a14 :—in Pass. also, bend together with, e)pifanei/as -esqai toi=s sw/masin Plu. 2.63c . su/g-kamyis, ews, h(, a bending together, Hp. 15 ; e)n th=| sugka/myei at the bend of the arm, Id. 3 ; h( s. tou= ske/lous Arist. 711b2 ; tou= sw/matos Id. 870b1 ; tw=n kw/lwn Poll. 2.234 (as v.l. for ka/myeis ). sugka^nhfore/w, help as kanhfo/ros, v.l. in 22 , as cited by Eust. 1574.20 . sugkarbalw/sas: sustre/yas, Hsch. sugkarki^no/omai, Pass. , entwine or interlace its roots, of wheat, Pherecr. 20 , cf. Poll. 7.150 . sugka^signh/th, h(, own sister, E. 800 . su/gka^sis, ews, h(,= foreg., kou/ra E. 410 (lyr.). sugkata-bai/nw, fut. -bh/somai: aor. -e/bhn:— go or come down with, sa=| pte/rugi E. 505 (lyr.); a(/ma toi=s w)|oi=s Arist. 756a25 ; of curls, s. tai=s pareiai=s Philostr. 58 . go down together, opp. a)ne/rxomai, Arist. 358b32 ; esp. to the sea-side, Th. 6.30 ; ei)s o(malou\s to/pous Plb. 1.39.12 ; a)po\ tou= lo/fou Plu. 31 : metaph., s. tai=s h(liki/ais e)pi\ to\n au)to\n kairo/n Arist. 1334b34 , cf. 1335a31 . come down to one's aid, *zeu\s . . *moi=ra/ te sugkate/ba A. 1046 (lyr.), cf. 727 (anap.). like Lat. descendere in arenam, s. ei)s ki/ndunon, ei)s po/lemon, etc., Plb. 3.89.8 , 5.66.7 , D.S. 12.30 , etc.; ei)s para/tacin Id. 17.98 . come down to, agree to, ei)s kri/sin Plb. 3.90.5 . metaph., let oneself down, submit to, ei)s fo/rous kai\ sunqh/kas Id. 4.45.4 ; s. ei)s pa=n agree to all conditions, Id. 3.10.1 : generally, stoop, condescend, Id. 26.1.3 ; ei)s loidori/an Phld. 1.383 S. come down in one's price or demands, Plb. 21.26.12 . Cf. sugkaqi/hmi. sugkata-ba/llw, throw down along with, tisi\ e(auto/n Plu. 23 ; ta\ xrh/mata s. contribute, D.C. 48.53 ; ple/on 4.3a . 24 ( Agath. ). lay as a foundation, metaph. in Pass. , of the solid parts of the foetus, Gal. 6.4 . sugkata/-ba^sis, ews, h(, condescension to the level of an audience, Phld. 2.25 S. ; also of the gods, esp. Attis, Jul. 5.171b . sugkata-bi^ba/zw, decoy or draw into action, Plb. 5.70.8 . transfer accent to final syllable, A.D. 173.11 . sugkata-bi^o/w, live with or together, met' eu)noi/as Plu. 2.754a , cf. Alciphr. 1.32 ; h( kaki/a toi=s polloi=s s. Plu. 2.500f . sugkata^ga^pa/w, put up, be content with, Phld. 1.135 S. sugkata-gh/ra_sis, ews, h(, growing old together, Pl. 930b . sugkata-ghra/skw, pf. -gegh/raka Epicur. 217 :—grow old with or together, tini Is. 2.7 , Epicur. l.c., LXX 8.7 ; lu/ph a)po/rw| s. bi/w| lasts to the end of it, Men. 1 ; of fast colours, s. tw=| ei)ri/w| Hdt. 1.203 ; of a morbid growth, Arist. 776a5 : abs., s. oi( o)do/ntes Hp. 12 , cf. 2.116 . sugkata-gignw/skw, later sugkata-gi_nw/skw, condemn along with or at once, s. u(mw=n paqei=n ti Aristid. 1.495 J. :— Pass. , App. 1.62 . sugkat-a/gnumi, crush, Sm. 28(29).5 , al.; break, Jul. 2.60a . sugkata-gomfo/w, nail together, join together, Plu. 2.426b . sugkata-gra/fw [a^], inscribe together, ei)/s ti f.l. in Gem. 5.14 codd. join in executing a conveyance, PLond. 2.251.20 (iv A.D.). sugkat-a/gw [a^g], bring down along with or together, Arist. 620b18 , 371a12 ; bring with one to port, PHib. 1.49.5 (iii B.C.). join in bringing back, to\n tu/rannon Ar. 339 , cf. Isoc. 16.13 ; to\n *dio/nuson (at the *katagw/gia, q.v.); to\n dh=mon Aeschin. 2.78 ; from exile, Pl. 333e . sugkat-a^gwgh/, h(, f.l. for ou)=n k ., Ph. 74.50 . sugkata-darqa/nw, in aor. 2 -e/darqon, as aor. of sugkaqeu/dw, sleep with one, Ar. 613 , 622 (anap.). sugkata-desme/w, bind together, Paul.Aeg. 6.114 . sugkata-di^w/kw, pursue with or together, Th. 8.28 ( Pass. ). sugkata-doulo/w, join in enslaving, tini/ tinas ib. 46 . cf. Aristid. 1.411 J. :— Med. , Th. 3.64 , Hyp. 272 . sugkata-du/nw [u_] and sugkata-du/w: aor. -kate/dun:— sink or set together with, *pleia/di 7.534 (< Alex. > Aet. or Autom. ), cf. Hipparch. 1.5.17 , al., Procop.Gaz. p.140 B. ; sink, be drowned together, Phld. p.89 W., Plu. 2.599b :— Med. , dive together, Luc. 18 . trans., s. to\n h(/lion Eust. 182.28 . sugkata/-du^sis, ews, h(, a setting together, Hipparch. 1.1.10 , al., Str. 1.1.21 (pl.), Ptol. 8.4 (pl.). sugkata-zeu/gnu_mi, yoke together, join in marriage, tina/ tini Plu. 2 , cf. Sor. 1.34 :— Pass. , a)/th| sugkate/zeuktai kakh=| has become a yoke-fellow with misery, S. 123 ; cf. sugkera/nnumi. sugkata-zw=, spend one's life with, tini Plu. 2.749e , 11 29b . sugkata-qa/ptw, bury along with, Hdt. 2.81 , 5.92 .h/, Lys. 2.60 . sugkata/-qesis, ews, h(, approval, assent, Plb. 2.58.11 , Phld. 1.210 S. , Andronic.Rhod. p.577 M., 484.32 (Pergam., ii A.D.), etc.; opp. a)nti/fasis, Diog.Oen. 18 (pl.); agreement, concord, 6.16 ; in legal sense, 194.11 (ii A.D.), etc.; flattering assent, Plu. 24 . in Stoic philos., assent given by the mind to its perceptions, Zeno Stoic. 1.39 , al., cf. Plot. 1.8.14 , etc.; a term introduced into Latin by Cicero, Plu. 40 : cf. sugkatati/qhmi. Gramm., affirmative, A.D. 226.17 , D.T. 642.5 ; ai( du/o a)rnh/seis mi/an s. poiou=si Sch. S. 1053 . sugkata-qete/on, one must agree with, toi=s ne/ois ou) s. Dsc. 2 , cf. A.D. 4.5 , Sor. 1.98 . sugkata-qetiko/s, h/, o/n, assenting, approving, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.40 , Plu. 2.1122b , Arr. 1.17.22 . affirmative, Suid. s.v. a)ppapai= . Adv. -kw=s Arr. 1.14.7 . sugkata-qeto/s, marg. gloss on sugka/tainos in D.S. 4.40 . sugkata-qe/w, make an inroad with another, X. 5.3.1 . sugkata-qla/w, break all to pieces, poth/rion Macho ap. Ath. 8.348f . sugkata-qnh/|skw, poet. aor. -ka/tqanon, die along with, tini Mosch. 3.65 , 7.139 . sugkata-qu/w, sacrifice together, Ph. 2.398 , Eust. 1875.10 . sugkat-ai/qw, burn together, S. 1202 . sugkat-aine/w, agree with, favour, tini X. 3.3.20 , Plb. 36.9.3 : abs., Phld. 2.13S. c. acc. rei, sanction, approve, Hp. 1 , Plb. 24.11.6 : abs., Id. 15.8.9 , Plu. 6 . yield, grant, ti/ tini Lyc. 1223 . sugka/t-ainos, on, agreeing with, assenting, tini Philipp. ap. D. 18.167 , cf. 22.5 (ii B.C.), D.S. 15.92 ; pro/s ti J. 4.8.23 . sugkat-aire/w, v. sugkaqaire/w . sugkat-ai/rw, come to land together, Plu. 20 , Lib. 61.4 : metaph., ai( ni=kai s. tini\ ei)s mhtro/polin Them. 3.42b . sugkat-aitia/omai, in aor. 1 sugkataitia_qh=nai as Pass. , to be jointly accused, J. 15.7.10 . sugkata-kai/nw,= sugkataktei/nw, App. 4.42 . sugkata-kai/w, Att. sugkata-ka/w [a_], burn along with a thing, ta\s skhna/s X. 3.2.27 , cf. 12(2).526a . 13 (Eresus, iv B.C.), 11.133 ( Lucill. ):— Pass. , to be burnt with, tisi Hdt. 4.69 , D.S. 2.28 , 19.33 . sugkata-ka^lu/ptw, wrap up with or in, sw=ma tri/bwni Id. 18.46 . sugkata/-keimai, Pass. , lie with, of sexual intercourse, a)ndra/si Ar. 614 (anap.): abs., Pl. 191e , 255e . recline with at meals, despo/th|, of a dog, Gal. 18(1).291 : abs., oi( sugkatakei/menoi the guests, Plu. 2.660a . sugkata-kera/nnumi, commingle, mix up with, Aesar. ap. Stob. 1.49.27 ( Pass. ). sugkata-kleiste/on, one must shut up together, Gp. 6.2.7 . sugkata-klei/w, Ion. sugkata-klhi/+w, shut in or enclose with or together, Hdt. 1.182 , Arist. 557b4 (both Pass. ), Alc.Com. 23 (dub. l.); a)/ndras le/ousi Luc. 14.4 : metaph., s. tina\ a)pori/a| Id. 9 :— Dor. sugkataklai/zw, aor. part. -klaixqei/s Chron.Lind. D 62 . sugkata-klhronome/omai, inherit along with, LXX 32.30 . sugkata-kli/nw [i_], represent as lying with, tina\ gameth=| Plu. 2.655a , cf. Lib. 59.24 :— Pass. , lie with, Ar. 49 ; sugkatakliqe/ntes plhsia/zein Arist. 546a26 ; tini with one, Clearch. 6 , Plu. 2.138d . make to lie with at table, ne/w| ne/on ib. 618e :— Pass. , a)/|setai cugkataklinei/s Ar. 981 (lyr.). sugkata/-kli^sis, ews, h(, lying together with another, a)ndro\s a)llotri/ou s. Plu. 2.768b . sugkata-koimi/zw, cause to sleep with another, J. 12.4.6 ( v.l. -koi/mhsen ). sugkata^kolouqe/w, follow together, tini Str. 17.1.34 . sugkata-komi/zw, bring down together, Plu. 2.846b . sugkata-ko/ptw, cut up or in pieces along with or together, Mnesith.Cyz. ap. Orib. 4.4.1 :— Pass. , Plu. 32 , 18 , al. sugkata-kosme/w, order or arrange together, Id. 2.938f . sugkata-ko/smhsis, ews, h(, ordering or settling together, Phld. p.111 K. sugkata-krhmni/zw, throw down a precipice along with or together, J. 4.1.9 ( Pass. ), cf. Ph. 1.408 (metaph.). sugkata-kta/omai, join with another in acquiring, s. *fili/ppw| th\n a)rxh/n D. 18.63 , cf. D.S. 14.98 . acquire at the same time, tou/tous a(/ma s. Str. 6.4.2 . sugkata-ktei/nw, slay together, aor. 2 part., sugkatakta\s . . bota\ kai\ both=ras S. 230 (lyr.); but -e/kta^non E. 1089 . sugkata-ku^li/ndomai, Pass. , pf. -keku/lismai, to be rolled down together with, D.H. 20 ( v.l. sugkuli/etai ). sugkata-lagxa/nw, occupy, have assigned in common, ti/ tisi Dam. 58 . sugkata-lamba/nw, seize, take possession of together, X. 4.2.42 ; occupy at the same time, in a military sense, to\ xwri/on Th. 7.26 ; th\n po/lin Isoc. 19.19 . comprehend together with, tini D.L. 9.97 ( Pass. ). take in with, ta\ sugkatalambano/mena tw=n pneuma/twn au)toi=s the air which they have taken in with their food, Diocl.Fr. 141 . sugkata-le/gw (A), lay down with, pres. wrongly inferred from sugkate/lekto, etc., v. sugkatale/xw . sugkata-le/gw (B), repeat or quote along with, [gnw/mas toi=s lo/gois] Arist. 1434a38 . appoint in addition, pollou\s [presbeuta\s] tw=n a)nepithdei/ws e)xo/ntwn Plu. 2.819a ; tai=s e)ntimota/tais a)rxai=s s. parasi/tous Clearch. 1 . include in or add to a list or catalogue, Str. 8.4.1 , 13.3.1 ( Act. and Pass. ), Gal. 15.454 : c. gen., tou=de h)\ tou=de tou= kli/matos -lexqe/nta Str. 11.12.1 ; tina/s tisi Apollod. 3.6.3 , cf. J. 2.7.4 ( Pass. ). sugkata-lei/pw, leave together, s. froura/n leave a joint garrison in a place, Th. 5.75 . sugkata-le/xw, lay down with, in aor. 1 Act. , sugkate/lece ko/rh| Epigr. in 88.139 (Crete):— Med. , lie down with, in non-thematic aor., sugkate/lekto h(mi=n Luc. 4 . sugkata-lh/gw, leave off together, Demetr. 2 . sugkata-logi/zomai, take into account together, J. 15.7.4 , 16.4.1 . sugkata-lu/w, help in undoing or putting down, to\n dh=mon Th. 8.68 , And. 1.101 , Lys. 16.5 ; put down also, ka)kei=non Plu. 67 ; s. bi/on a(/ma tini/ D.H. 1 ; help to reduce, plhqw/ran Gal. 18(1).725 ; s. th\n du/namin e(autw=| Id. 15.607 , cf. 16.598 ( Pass. ). intr., halt or stop for the night together, Plu. 2.94a . cease together with, Lib. 64.118 . sugkata-mei/gnu_mi, mix in with, mingle, blend with, *xa/ritas *mou/sais sugkatameignu/s E 674 (lyr.); w)|dai=s kai\ qali/ais th\n yuxh\n sugkatameignu/nai X. 6.2 :— Pass. , s. ei)s to\ sw=ma to be absorbed into . . , Pl. 288e ; tw=| u(grw=| Arist. 357b7 . sugkata-mu/w, to be quite closed up, AP 9.311 ( Phil. ). sugkata^nagka/zw, v.l. for sunanagk- , Hp. 71 . sugkata-nauma^xe/w, assist in conquering by sea, *xei/lwna to\n . . nau/arxon Aeschin. 2.78 , cf. D.S. 5.52 . sugkata-ne/mw, count among, tina/ tisi Longin. ap. Porph. 20 . Med. , divide jointly among themselves, th\n gh=n Th. 6.4 , cf. Str. 10.3.4 . sugkata-neusi^fa/gos [fa^], on, living by saying 'yes', Comic epith. of ko/lakes, Crates Theb. 11 D. sugkata-neu/w, agree, consent to, toi=s legome/nois Plb. 3.52.6 , etc.; e)kei/nw| a(/panta -e/neuon agreed with him at every point, Id. 7.4.9 , cf. 30.1.9 : abs., 5.286.8 ( Agath. ). sugkata-pai/zw, jest on a thing at the same time, ti Eust. 1653.26 . sugkata-pau/w, bring at the same time to an end, to\ bibli/on Id. 1393.57 :— Pass. , Olymp. 34.6 . sugkata-pe/mpw, send along with, c. dat., Jul. 4.153b :— Pass. , J. 18.1.1 . sugkata-pi/mplhmi, infect likewise (cf. a)napi/mplhmi 11.2 ), tou\s a)naiti/ous Antipho 2.1.10 . sugkata-pi/mprhmi, burn together with, Ael. 7.40 :— Pass. -pi/mpramai, aor. -eprh/sqhn Paus. 2.35.4 , D.C. 44.50 , to be burnt with or together, Ph. 2.21 , Paus. , D.C. ll.cc. sugkata-pi/nw [i_], swallow together with, ti/ tini Gal. 6.695 :— Pass. , to be swallowed together, Ph. 1.311 , 2.178 (with v.l.), Gal. 3.8 . sugkata-pi/ptw, fall down along with, s. tai=s tu/xais let one's spirits fall with one's fortunes, D.H. 9 ; tai=s dianoi/ais become despondent too, Onos. 13.2 ; fall together in battle, J. 7.7.1 ; in wrestling, Gal. 3.3 . sugkata-plaste/on, one must plaster also, Herod.Med. in 58.92 . sugkata-ple/kw, intertwine or intermix with, toi=s ka/rfesi phlo/n Arist. 612b23 ; yo/gous toi=s e)pai/nois D.H. 1 , cf. Plu. 3 :— Pass. , Id. 2.648b , Ph. 2.151 (with v.l.), Herod.Med. in 58.98 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.31 . sugkata-ple/w, sail into port with, of a pilot, 1.38.4 (iii B.C.); sail down the Nile with, PCair.Zen. 299.4 (iii B.C.), 46.9 (iii B.C.). sugkata-poleme/w, join in subduing, tou\s *)aqhnai/ous D.S. 16.22 ; *)aleca/ndrw| th\n *)asi/an Id. 19.15 , cf. Str. 13.4.2 , J. 13.5.11 . sugkata-ponto/w, sink in the sea together, S.E. 5.92 ( Pass. ). sugkata-pra/ssw, Att. sugkata/-ttw, join in accomplishing or acquiring, D. 5.23 . D.C. 59.10 :— Med. , D. 8.27 (as v.l. for kata- ). sugkata^riqme/w, reckon in, include, Phld. p.47 O., 1208.34 (i B.C.); tini/ ti Ael. 2.41 , Str. 4.1.8 , Gal. 6.728 , etc.:— Med. , reckon in, take into account, Arist. 11a22 :— Pass. , to be included in, Demetr.Lac. 1012.43 , Ph. 1.83 , Plu. 2.120b Gal. 6.78 . sugkata-rra/ptw, sew in with, in Pass. , prob. in Cyran. 27 . sugkata-rre/w, fut. -ruh/somai, flow down or fall off together, Onos. 4.4 , v.l. in Dsc. 5.88 . sugkata-rri/ptw, throw down together, D.S. 29.32 , Luc. 5 . sugkata/rxw, in Med. , begin the sacrifice together, Din. 89.34 . sugkata-sbe/nnu_mi, help to extinguish, to\n a)/kraton Plu. 2.648b :— Pass. , to be extinguished with, c. dat., ib. 973d . sugkata-si_te/omai, feed together, Phld. 339.9 . sugkata-ska/pths, ou, o(, joint-destroyer, Lyc. 222 . sugkata-ska/ptw, demolish with another or altogether, E. 735 (troch.), 884 , 391 , And. 1.101 . sugkata-skeda/nnu_mi, pour over at the same time, in Med. , X. 7.3.32 , with vv.ll. sugkata-skeua/zw, help in establishing or organizing, th\n a)rxh/n Th. 1.93 , cf. X. 8.3 ; pa/nq' o(po/sa to\n a)nqrw/pinon bi/on s. Pl. 274d , cf. Isoc. 3.6 , etc.; [ dhmiourgoi\] to\n bi/on h(mi=n s. te/xnais Pl. 920e ; to\ e)pith/deion X. 4.38 ; s. to\n e)n *)amfi/ssh| po/lemon join in promoting it, D. 18.143 ; pa/nta s. tini/ assist him in promoting, Id. 3.17 : abs., Id. 17.15 :— Med. , 55.43 (Odessus, i B.C.):— Pass. , Phld p.25 O.; -azo/menos stoxasmo/s, of mutually confirmatory or cumulative evidence, Hermog 3 , cf. Arg. D. 19.14 , Gal. 8.566 . sugkata-skhno/w, establish in the same quarters, X. 5.4.17 . sugkata-skh/ptw, swoop down together, a)etoi\ du/o s. Plu. 37 . sugkata/-spasis, v. sugkata/stasis . sugkata-spa/w, pull down with oneself, to\n h(/rwa Luc. 11 :— Pass. , to be dragged down along with another, e)pi\ th\n o(moi/an diabolh/n Id. 32 ; tini Plu. 2.914e ; of the collar-bone, Gal. 8.361 ; ta\ frou/ria ta\ ei)s th\n *su/rwn e)pikra/teian sugkataspasqe/nta which were at the same time brought under their dominion, X. 5.5.24 (v.l.). gulp down, swallow together, a)/gkistron dele/ati Luc. 8 . sugkata-spei/rw, sow or plant together, Gal. 19.168 , Eun. p.251 D. :— Pass. , Hld. 3.12 . sugkata-sta^sia/zw, help in ruining by faction, th\n po/lin Plu. 13 , 15 . sugkata/-sta^sis, ews, h(, a falling in with so as to fight, Plb. 4.12.8 ; pl., Id. 38.11.5 ; s. tw=n qhri/wn a conflict with animals, Id. 4.8.9 (where Suid. sugkata/spasis). sugkata-stre/fw, bring to an end together, th=| e)leuqeri/a| to\n bi/on Plu. 3 . Med. , help to conquer, Th. 6.69 , Isoc. 5.126 , 22.127.44 (iv B.C.), Jul. 9 ; s. th\n a)rxh/n X. 8.1.8 . sugkata-su/romai [u_], to be dragged down with, tini Ph. 101 H. sugkata-sxhma^ti/zomai, Pass. , to be in conformity with, tini Plu. 2.442d , cf. Ptol. 63 . sugkata-sxi/zw, divide at the same place as, th=| a)rthri/a|, of a vein, Gal. 15.532 ( Pass. ). sugkata-ta/ssw, Att. sugkata/-ttw, arrange or draw up together, tina\s ei)s th\n fa/lagga X. 6.3.32 : metaph., s. tina\ ei)s th\n e(autw=n fili/an Polyaen. 5.2.22 ; take into account, th\n prw/thn h(me/ran . . Ph. 1.692 ; classify with, Paul.Aeg. 2.11 :— Pass. , range oneself beside, meta\ *)aqhnai/wn 22.237.12 (iv B.C.): metaph., to be arranged harmoniously, M.Ant. 7.9 . sugkata-teqeime/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. of -ti/qhmi, in an orderly way, Hsch. s.v. a)qe/tws . sugkata-tei/nw, extend with or together, to\ ske/los Hp. 71 . sugkata-th/komai, Pass. , melt away together with, sugkatath/kesqai toi=s e)/rgois pine away over, M.Ant. 5.1 . sugkata-ti/qhmi, deposit together or at the same time, e)mauth\n sugkate/qhka ta/fw| 367 (Cotiaeum), cf. Poll. 8.157 :— Med. , Is. 6.32 . Med. , s. tini\ th\n au)th\n do/can peri/ tinos (where do/can represents yh=fon) put down the same vote or opinion with another, agree entirely with him, Pl. 501c : with dat. only, agree with, assent or conform to, tai=s do/cais Epicur. 29 ; toi=s parakaloume/nois Philipp. ap. D. 18.166 ; tai=s e)pibolai=s s. tini/ Plb. 3.71.5 , etc.: s. o(/ti . . agree that . ., Arist. 116a11 : abs., assent, Sphaer.Stoic. 1.141 , Phld. 38 , A.D. 49.12 , 18.140 (Beroea, ii A.D.), etc.: later in Act. , -qei=nai ei)/s ti agree to, Porph. 61 , Iamb. 33.236 : cf. sugkata/qesis. -t<*>e/xw, to be in motion together with, a)llh/lois Leucipp. ap. D.L. 9.31 . sugkata-tri/bw [i_], waste completely, Plu. 26 . sugkata-trw/gw, aor. -e/tra^gon, eat at the same time, Id. 20 , prob. f.l. for kata- . sugkata-fa^gei=n, aor. inf. of sugkatesqi/w. sugkata-fe/rw, carry down with other things, Id. 2.994d : — Pass. , to be carried down together, Arist. 931b21 , 357a17 , LXX 30.30 , Hld. 8.16 ; s. tw=| ba/rei th=s plhgh=s sink down with . . , D.S. 16.12 ; of arteries, etc., take the same course as, c. dat., Gal. 2.376 , 18(1).653 ; s. do/ch| peri/ tinos to be carried away by an opinion, Plb. 10.5.9 , cf. 33.18.11 . sugkata-feu/gw, flee to for safety together, ei)s to\ i(ero/n Ath. 13.593b ; pro\s ta\s a(ma/cas D.C. 38.33 . sugkata-fqei/rw, lose together, Plb. 9.26.6 . sugkata-fle/gw, burn with or together, Ph. 2.527 ; to\n ko/smon Luc. 14 :— Pass. , tw=| a)ndri\ s. Plu. 2.499c , cf. 768.14 (Mylasa, i B.C.), Ph. 2.27 , Luc. 30 ; au)to\s kai\ po/lis o(mou= sugkatefle/ghsan Polyaen. 7.24 . sugkata-foneu/w, put to death with or together, Id. 8.69 . sugkata/-furtos, on, (fu/rw) mixed or kneaded in together, Philox. 3.17 . sugkata-xw/nnu_mi, bury with, Gp. 1.6.3 , in Pass. sugkata-xwri/zw, treat as identical, opp. diazeugnu/nai, Phld. 5.30 . deposit or register a deed together with others, 578.19 (ii A.D.), etc. sugkata-yeu/domai, join in a lie against. tinos Aeschin. 2.158 . sugkata-yhfi/zomai, condemn with or together, Plu. 21 . Pass. , to be reckoned along with, meta/ tinwn 1.26 . sugkata-yu/xw [u_], make cool, Gal. 1.674 :—aor. inf. Pass. -yu^gh=nai 23.40 . sugkat-e/domai, fut. of sugkatesqi/w. sugka/t-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go down with, tini Luc. 27.7 ; of hair on the side of the face, s. tw=| i)ou/lw| para\ to\ ou)=s Philostr. 1.10 : abs., descend together, Arist. 907b11 . sugkat-ei/rgw, v. sugkaqei/rgw . sugkat-ecani/stamai, dub. l. in Plu. 8 . sugkat-epei/gw, hasten together, Eust. 682.61 ( Pass. ). sugkat-erga/zomai, help or assist any one in achieving, tw=| *ku/rw| th\n basilhi/+hn Hdt. 1.162 , cf. E. 33 ; to\ pa=n c. Th. 1.132 : c. dat. only, aid, assist, Hdt. 2.154 , 8.142 . help to conquer a country, Plu. 18 . join in murdering, E. 1024 (lyr.). sugkat-e/rxomai, sink downwards together, Arist. 461b12 ; to\ -erxo/menon au)tw=| xolw=des peri/ttwma Gal. 15.686 . come back, return from exile together, Lys. 31.9 , Arist. 1300a18 , etc.; tini with one, Lys. 31.13 ; meta/ tinos Plu. 29 . sugkat-esqi/w, fut. -e/domai Ath. 9.386e ; also -fa/gomai LXX 9.18(17) : pf. -edh/doka Plu. 2.94a : aor. -e/fa^gon Jul. 338c :—eat up, devour with or together, Plu.l.c., 22 , Mnesith. ap. Ath. 8.357e , etc.; toi=s a)/rtois ta\s tri/xas Jul. l.c. sugkat-euqu/nw, help to direct, gnw/mhn e)f' o(\ dei= Plu. 2.778f , cf. 446b . sugkat-eu/xomai, join in praying for, tau=ta S. 1336 . pray to together with another deity, Plu. 2.492c . sugkat-e/xw, keep together with, au(tw=| Pl. 404a . help in seizing, tw=| *ku/lwni th\n a)kro/polin Lib. 22.33 ; help in holding down, Tab.Defix.Aud. 156.44 (Rome, iv/v A.D.). sugkathgor-e/w, join in accusing, tino\s meta/ tinos D. 19.291 , cf. 51.16 ; tini with one, Id. 18.223 : abs., Hyp. 12 , 3 . in Logic, predicate jointly, A.D. 201.5 ( Pass. ). sugkathgo/r-hsis, ews, h(, joint accusation, Sch. Ar. 826 ( v.l. -h/sas ). sugkath/gor-os, o(, joint accuser, counsel for the prosecution, Hyp. 13 . sugkathrefh/s, e/s, quite covered, Lyc. 1280 . sugkatoik-e/w, dwell with one, tini Plu. 20 : metaph., ge/rwn ge/ronti sugkatw/|khen pi/nos S. 1259 . sugkatoik-i/a, h(, joint settlement, *mous. *smurn. 1878.97 (Lydia). sugkatoik-i/zw, colonize jointly, join in colonizing, th\n *sa/mon Hdt. 3.149 , cf. Th. 6.4 ; restore jointly, *leonti/nous ib. 79 . s. tina/ tini settle or plant in a place along with, au)tai=s s. da/kh E. 646 . metaph., establish jointly, mnhmei=a kakw=n te ka)gaqw=n a)i/+dia Th. 2.41 ; toi=s logismoi=s e)/rwta Max.Tyr. 7.5 . sugkat-oikti/zomai, Med. , fut. -iou=mai, lament with or together, S. 535 . sugkat-olisqa/nw, slip and fall together, D.S. 1.30 . sugkat-orqo/w, help in righting, au)ta/ Isoc. 5.151 ; pa/sas au)tw=| ta\s pra/ceis Str. 13.2.3 , cf. D.H. 6.86 . sugkat-oru/ssw, Att. sugka/t-ttw, bury with, ti/ tini Plu. 30 , cf. Luc. 14 ; e)fech=s tw=| *lhmokri/tw| to\n *parmeni/dhn Plu. 2.1113e :— Pass. , s. tini/ Satyr. 3 . sugkatt-usth/s, ou=, o(,= concinnator, Gloss. sugkatt-u/w, patch up, cobble, of shoemakers, saddlers, etc., qw/rac e)k derma/twn sugkekattume/nos Luc. 23 , cf. 28 . su/gkausis, ews, h(, (sugkai/w) burning, Pl. 83a ; baking of horn and pottery, Arist. 802b4 ; parched state of body, Gal. 15.895 , 2.9 . sugkaxru/w, aor. inf. sugkaxru=sai, prob. cj. in Hsch. for sugkagxrh=sai: sugxe/ai, sumfu=rai, sufru/cai, and in Phot. for sugkaru/gai: suntara/cai. sugke/as, v. sugkai/w . su/gkeimai, Pass. , lie together, trei=s o(mou= s. S. 1309 , cf. Thphr. 1.2.1 ; nekro\s mo/na ta\ o)sta= kata\ sxh=ma sugkei/menos having only the bones lying together in their places, Luc. 31 . as Pass. of sunti/qhmi, to be composed or compounded, su/gkeitai to\ sw=ma e)c o)stw=n kai\ neu/rwn Pl. 98c ; e)k stoixei/wn Id. 201e , cf. X. 5.29 ; th\n fu/sin h(mw=n e)/k te tou= sw/matos sugkei=sqai kai\ th=s yuxh=s Isoc. 15.180 ; xoro\s e)c a)nqrw/pwn s. X. 8.3 ; me/los e)k triw=n s., lo/gou, a(rmoni/as, r(uqmou= Pl. 398d , cf. 92a ; de/on sugkei=sqai th\n a)ri/sthn politei/an e)k dhmokrati/as kai\ turanni/dos Arist. 1266a1 ; of quack-doctors, oi( e)c [a)doci/hs] sugkei/menoi Hp. 1 ; e)c o)noma/twn s. a)/nqrwpos Aeschin. 3.229 ; e)c a)selgei/as kai\ w)mo/thtos e)/xwn sugkeime/nhn th\n yuxh/n Plu. 13 ; c. gen. only, a(/rma i(/ppwn s. tetta/rwn Philostr. 1.17 ; ei)s e(\n s. compounded into one body, Pl. 29d : in later Gr. c. gen., belong to, politei/as 20.15 (vi A.D.). of written compositions, to be composed, kth=ma e)s ai)ei\ . . cu/gkeitai [o( lo/gos] Th. 1.22 , cf. Pl. 286a ; poi/hma s. Id. 221d ; lo/goi pro\s *dhmosqe/nhn au)tw=| sugkei/menoi Aeschin. 2.47 ; sumforai\ u(po\ poihtw=n sugkei/menai misfortunes composed or invented by poets, Isoc. 4.168 ; ou)/pw s. te/xnh peri\ au)tw=n no art of Rhetoric has yet been put together, Arist. 1403b35 , cf. 1402a17 ; o( mu=qos s. e)k qaumasi/wn Id. 982b19 ; also lo/gos lampro\s kai\ sugkei/menos Suid. s.v. *meqo/dios ; of persons, th\n glw=ttan c. Philostr. 4.36 . to be contrived, concocted, th=|de s. do/los E. 215 ; pisto/teron h)\ a)lhqe/steron s. Antipho 3.3.4 ; pa/nta au)tw=| su/gkeitai kai\ memhxa/nhtai Lys. 3.26 ; ta\ u(po\ tw=n tria/konta plasqe/nta . . , sugkei/mena e)pi\ th=| tw=n politw=n bla/bh| concocted, Id. 12.48 . th\n ou)si/an th\n sugkeime/nhn composed of matter and form, Arist. 1054b5 ; to\ s. complex, ib. 1051b4 , 1076b18 , cf. su/nqetos 1.2 . Math., to be the sum of . . , o( kw=nos, e)c i)/swn sugkei/menos ku/klwn Democr. 155 ; oi( ku/lindroi e)c w(=n su/gkeitai to\ e)ggrafe\n sxh=ma Archim. 21 , cf. 1.11 , etc.; o(sa/kis su/gkeitai a( *g*d gramma\ e)n ta=| *a*d as many times as the straight line *g*d is contained in *a*d, Id. 1 ; also, to be a ratio compounded of two others, Euc. 6.23 , Apollon.Perg. 1.11 , etc. to be agreed on by two parties, shmei=on o(\ cune/keito Th. 4.111 ; tau=ta h(mi=n ou(/tw sugkei/sqw Pl. 822c ; also ta\s sponda\s ou)dete/ras e)/fh kalw=s cugkei=sqai Th. 8.43 : freq. in part., agreed on, arranged, h(me/rai ai( sugkei/menai Hdt. 3.157 ; u(ste/rhsan h(me/rh| mih=| th=s s. Id. 6.89 ; flogo\s shmei=a ta\ c. Ar. 6 ; o( s. [xro/nos] the time agreed upon, Hdt. 4.152 ; s. xwri/on Id. 8.128 , cf. 5.50 ; kata\ ta\ s. according to the terms of the agreement, Id. 3.158 , etc.; kata\ ta\ s. pro/s tina according to what had been agreed on with him, Id. 6.14 , cf. Arist. 1308a1 ; e)k tw=n c. Th. 5.25 ; para\ ta\ s. Luc. 37 ; a)po\ c. lo/gou Th. 8.94 . impers. su/gkeitai, it has been or is agreed on, th=s w(/rhs e)s th\n sune/keito/ sfi a)palla/ssesqai Hdt. 9.52 : abs., kaqa/per cune/keito Th. 4.23 ; w(/sper s. X. 5.1.10 , cf. Pl. 433e , etc.; kaqa/per h)=n cugkei/menon Ar. 61 ; sugkeime/nou sfi, c. inf., although they had agreed to . . , Hdt. 5.62 . sugkeime/nws, Adv. continuously, without interval, Eust. 1634.54 . sugkekomme/nws, Adv. of sugko/ptw, concisely, AB 751 . sugkekrame/nws, = Lat. attemperate, Gloss. sugkekrothme/nws, Adv. of sugkrote/w, in a finished way, Luc. 35 . sugkeleu/w, join in ordering, bidding, E. 892 (troch.), Th. 8.31 . sugkella/rios, o(, contubernalis, of gladiators, 3.541 (Telmessus). sugke/llw, push together, Opp. 5.602 . sugkeno/w, empty out together, Ruf. 80.5 ( Pass. ), Gal. 4.712 , Porph. 183 , Alex.Trall. 1.17 . sugkente/w, pierce together, stab at once, Hdt. 3.77 , Plb. 4.22.11 , LXX 12.23 :— Pass. , e)/melle sugkenthqh/sesqai Hdt. 6.29 ; cf. sunakonti/zw. sugkentrogra^fe/w, dub. sens. in aor. Pass. , e)a\n -grafhqh=| Cat. Cod.Astr. 8(1).174 (sunketro- codd.). sugke/ntrwsis, ews, h(, Astron., a simultaneous relation of centres, i.e. when the sun's centre is at that point of the ecliptic which rises, sets, or culminates coincidently with the rising, etc., of a given star, Ptol. 8.5 (pl.). sugker-a/nnu_mi or sugker-nu/w, poet. sugkera/w Nic. 321 :— Pass. , fut. sugkra_qh/somai E. 406 : aor. 1 sunekra/qhn [a_], Ion. -ekrh/qhn Hp. 1.32 ; also -ekera/sqhn Pl. 889c : pf. sugke/kra_mai (v. infr.): —mix, blend with, polla\ [e(ni/] or ei)s e(/n, Id. 424d , 68d ; lu/ph| th\n h(donh\n s. temper pleasure by a mixture of pain, Id. 50a ; to\ pikro\n me/liti 12.154 ( Mel. ). mix together, commingle, polla/ Pl. 424e ; to\n pe/mpton [ku/aqon] 12.168 ( Posidipp. ); me/los sugkera/sas tis e)gxe/oi 20.4 ; e)c a)mfote/rwn s. make a mixture of both, Pl. 397c . attemper, compose, o( qeo\s -ke/rase to\ sw=ma 12.24 . more freq. in Pass. , to be mixed or blended with, coalesce, tini Pl. 68c ; pro\s a)/llhla Id. 618d . to be commingled, blended, ta\ palaia\ sugkekr. a)/lgh the old commingled woes, A. 744 : c. dat., Call. 3.1.75 ; pai/dwn o(/pws nw=|n spe/rma s. E. l.c.; o(mou= to/ te fau=lon kai\ to\ me/son kai\ to\ pa/nu a)kribw=s . . cugkraqe/n Th. 6.18 ; th=| tw=n e)nanti/wn kra/sei s. Pl. 889c ; e)/k tinwn Id. 37a ; a)po/ tinwn Id. 59a ; paidei/a eu)kai/rws sugkekrame/nh D. 61.43 ; sugke/kratai au)tw=n h( fu/sis, of the dog and fox, X. 3.1 . of friendships, to be formed by close union, fili/ai mega/lai sunekrh/qhsan Hdt. 4.152 :— Med. , pro/s tina fili/hn sugkera/sasqai form a close friendship with any one, Id. 7.151 , cf. D.H. 6.7 ; so to\ e)/xqos to\ e)s *lakedaimoni/ous sugkekrhme/non (cj. Reiske for sugkekurhme/non) Hdt. 9.37 . of persons, to be closely attached to, be close friends with, toi=s h(likiw/tais X. 1.4.1 . to become closely acquainted with, become deeply involved in, sugke/kramai du/a| S. 1311 (lyr.); polufo/rw| sugke/kramai dai/moni Ar. 853 ; peni/a de\ sugkraqei=sa dussebei= tro/pw| S. 944 ; oi)/ktw| tw=|de sugkekrame/nh deeply affected by . . , Id. 895 ; for 662 (lyr.), v. pa/gxristos . of a wife, a)ci/ois ga/mois -kerasqei=sa 5(2).268.32 (Mantinea, i B.C.), cf. Plu. 2.768b . Med. , mix with or for oneself, ei)s mi/an pa/nta i)de/an Pl. 35a , cf. 69d ; s. ai)sqh/seis nw=| Id. 961e . sugker-asmo/s, o(, mixing, tempering, Gloss. sugker-asto/s, h/, o/n, tempered by mixing; to\ s. a mixed drink, aqua calda, ib. sugkera_ti/zomai, fight with the horns, LXX 11.40 . sugkerauno/w, strike with or as with a thunderbolt, Cratin. 187 , E. 1103 , LXX 1.16 :— Pass. , sugkeraunwqei/s thunder-stricken, oi)/nw| s. fre/nas Archil. 77 . sugkera/w, v. sugkera/nnumi . sugkerki/zw, weave together, Pl. 310e . sugkefa^lai-o/w, bring together under one head, sum up, make a summary of, ta\ lexqe/nta Arist. 431b20 : more freq. in Med. , bou/lei sugkefalaiwsw/meqa e(ka/teron; Pl. 11b , cf. 219b ; ta\s pra/ceis X. 8.1.15 ; ei)pei=n sugkefalaiwsame/nous Arist. 1322b30 :— Pass. , to be brought under one head, summed up, Aeschin. 3.59 , Arist. 1052a17 ; s. pa=sai pra/ceis ei)s o)li/gous e)pista/tas all business is summarily done by few officers, X. 8.6.14 ; e)k pollou= o)li/gon s. a small quantity is distilled from a large, Arist. 877b31 . sugkefa^lai/-wma, atos, to/, sum total, Nicom. 1.16 , Iamb. p.64 P. sugkefa^lai/-wsis, ews, h(, summing up, summary, Pl. 415b , Plb. 9.32.6 ; tw=n ei)rhme/nwn Phld. 1.79 S. ; s. tw=n e)pi\ me/rous ei)s to\ kaqo/lou S.E. 7.224 ; sum of numbers, Nicom. 1.8 , cf. Gal. 18(2).652 ; entry in a register, 2.259.56 (i A.D.), etc. sugkefa^lai-wte/on, one must sum up, Theol.Ar. 28 . sugkefa^lai-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, summing up, e)pisth/mh 3.64 , Andronic.Rhod. p.578 M., cf. Eust. 1521.19 . sugkexu^me/nws, Adv. of sugxe/w, indiscriminately, Arist. 1145b16 , Plu. 2.168a , S.E. 7.171 , etc.; feu/gein J. 13.4.4 ; ei)pei=n (opp. safw=s) Hermog. 1.11 . sugkhdesth/s, ou=, o(, brother-in-law, wife's sister's husband, D. 36.15 , 1157 . father-in-law, D.S. 33.7 . sugkhdeu/w, join in burying, Phylarch. 26 J. ; bury along with, plou=to/n tini polu/n J. 7.15.3 , cf. Suid. s.v. dana/kh : metaph., kaka\ sugkhdeuo/mena/ tini Plu. 2.114e . sugkhre/w, inf. -ei=n, f.l. for sugkurei=n or for sugkhrou=n (deslroy) in 8(3).119 . sugkindu_n-eute/on, one must face danger along with, tisi Cic. 9.4.2 , Epict. 32.3 . sugkindu_n-eu/w, incur danger along with others, tisi Th. 8.22 , Plu. 8 , etc.; tw=| fra/zein s. tini/ by saying, Pl. 969a ; meta/ tinos Plb. 2.3.5 : abs., share in the danger, be partners in danger, X. 11.13 , Pl. 29a , D. 15.19 , etc.; pro\s tou\s barba/rous 765.21 (Priene): c. dat. modi, tw=| nautikw=| with their navy, Isoc. 8.97 . sugki_n-e/w, stir up or excite, Plb. 15.17.1 , 6.12 ; stir up a mixture, Gal. 13.1041 :— Pass. , move along with or together, Arist. 113a30 , 921b28 , Gal. 16.520 , etc.; s. kinh/seis a)neleuqe/rous Plu. 2.704d ; to\ sugkekinhme/non sympathetic emotion, Longin. 15.2 ; sugkek. lo/goi Id. 29.2 . apparently intr., Arist. 949a19 (dub.l.). sugki_/n-hma, atos, to/, commotion, S.E. 9.170 (but f.l. for ki/nhma ). sugki_/n-hsis, ews, h(, commotion, tou= qermou= Arist. 945b9 ; pa/qos yuxh=s s. e)sti/n Longin. 20.2 ; peri\ ta\ mo/ria Sor. 1.31 , cf. Apollon. ap. Orib. 7.19.5 . movement in the same direction, opp. a)ntiki/nhsis, 2.6 . sugki_n-htiko/s, h/, o/n, stimulative, Herod.Med. in 58.86 , Ptol. 87 , Cass. 16 (ed. Sylburg, sugkritikh/n Ideler). sugki/rnhmi,= sugkera/nnumi, Ath. 2.38f :— Pass. , Ti.Locr. 96a , Iamb. 10 ; also sugkirna/w, Tz. ad Lyc. p.2 S. :— Med. , Ath. 11.476a , D.L. 7.158 :— Pass. , Porph. 4 , Sch. S. 159 . sugkla/zw, sound together with, in aor. 2 su/riggi sune/kla^gon au)loi/ Nonn. 5.286 . sugklai/w, weep with, tini Luc. 22 , 9.573 ( Ammian. ). su/g-kla^sis, ews, h(, breaking, Thd. 19.29 . sug-klasmo/s, o(, breaking, e)/qeto . . ta\s suka=s mou ei)s s. LXX 1.7 . sug-kla/w, break, break off, klh/mata Ar. 1031 , cf. Chaerem. 14.13 , Thphr. 4.7.3 ; o(/plon LXX 45 ( 46 ). 10 ; of a bad carver, mangle, ta\ me/rh Herm. p.189 A. ; dub. sens. in Phld. p.23 K.:— Pass. , of persons engaged in servile occupations, to be cramped or stunted, ta\s yuxa\s sugkeklasme/noi te kai\ a)poteqrumme/noi dia\ ta\s banausi/as Pl. 495e ; oi( dou=loi . . ka/mptontai kai\ sugklw=ntai Id. 173a ; of lines, Arist. 892a15 . sugklei/s, klei=tos, h( (i.e. sugklh/s, klh=tos), Thess. for su/gklhtos, h( , 9(2).517.10 (Larissa, iii B.C.). su/g-kleisis, old Att. cu/gklh|sis, ews , h(: (sugklei/w):— shutting up, closing up (of a line of battle), Th. 5.71 ; th=s fa/laggos h( s. Arr. 1.4.3 ; sugklei/sei kwlu/ein th\n di/odon Thphr. 36 . locking up, safe storage, si/tou 2.237.21 (iv A.D.). a being closed, i)sxura\n . . th\n s. au)tw=n pro\s a)/llhla ke/kthtai has them closely locked together, Pl. 81b , cf. Hp. 6 ; e)pi\ sunafh=s kai\ sugklei/sews xa/rin Arist. 484b22 ; locking of shields in xelw/nh, Arr. 11.6 . sugklei/seis narrow passes, defiles, Plb. 5.44.7 , v.l. for sugkli/seis in Plu. 41 . su/g-kleisma, atos, to/, border, LXX 7.29 ; cf. sugkleisto/s 3 . sug-kleismo/s, o(, a being shut up, confinement, ib. 4.3 , 7 , 1786.7 (i B.C.), Sm. 24.22 : metaph., s. kardi/as closeness, hardness of heart, LXX 13.8 . conclusion, tou= o(/lou xro/nou 275.20 (i A.D.); e)/tous 50.114 (iii A.D.). sug-kleisto/s, h/, o/n, shut up, zo/fw| Luc. 64 . with the power of closing, o)/straka Arist. 528b15 . e)/rgon sugkleisto/n,= su/gkleisma, LXX 7.28 . sug-klei/w, fut. -klei/sw: Ion. sug-klhi/+w, fut -klhi/+sw: old Att. cugklh/w, fut. -klh/|sw: Ep. aor. suneklh/i+ssa Nonn. 48.309 :— Pass. , aor. suneklei/sqhn, old Att. cuneklh/|sqhn: pf. sugke/kleimai Isoc. 15.68 , but -eismai Men. 670 , D.S. 15.63 , v.l. in E. 487 ; old Att. cunke/klh|mai, Ion. sugkeklh/imai (v. infr.):—shut or coop up, hem in, enclose, Hdt. 4.157 , 7.41 ; c. th\n e)kklhsi/an e)s to\n *kolwno/n Th. 8.67 ; pri\n sugklei=sai (sc. tou\s i)xqu=s toi=s diktu/ois) Arist. 533b26 ; ai( sugklei/ousai pleurai\ to\ sth=qos Id. 654b35 ; s. tina\s e)nto\s teixw=n Plb. 1.17.8 ; ei)s poliorki/an Id. 1.8.2 ( Pass. ); s. [qeou\s] th=| u(/lh| include them in matter, Plu. 2.426b ; [h( polemi/a] dune/klh|e dia\ me/sou shut off and intercepted them, Th. 5.64 :— Pass. , li/mnh sugkeklhime/nh pa/ntoqen o)/resi Hdt. 7.129 ; to\ sto/ma tw=n mhtre/wn u(po\ pimelh=s -ei/etai Hp. Aër. 21 ; s. ei)s stenh\n e)ntomh/n D.S. 1.32 ; cugkeklh|me/nh pe/plois close muffled, E. 487 . generally, of straits or difficulties, tina\ ei)s a)gw=na Plb. 3.63.3 ; ei)s to\n e)/sxaton kairo/n Id. 11.2.10 :— Pass. , sugklei/esqai u(po\ tw=n kairw=n, tw=n pragma/twn, Id. 2 . 60.4 , 11.20.7 ; ei)s xalepo\n . . sugkekleisme/nos bi/on 'cabin'd, cribb'd, confined', Men. l.c. pit against one another, set to fight as in the lists, oi(\ se\ kai\ *(ermio/nan e)/ridi . . cune/klh|san E. 122 (lyr.). o( sugklei/wn,= smith, LXX 24.14 :— Pass. , xrusi/on sugkekleisme/non ib. 6.20 . shut close, close, sto/ma E. 498 ; o)/mma Id. 430 , 241 ; [ta\ ble/fara] X. 1.4.6 ( Pass. ); c. ta\s pu/las Th. 4.67 ; ta\s qu/ras Aeschin. 1.74 ; ta\s quri/das Gal. 16.578 : abs., su/gklh|e shut the doors, Ar. 1096 ; s. ta\ dikasth/ria close the courts, Id. 1317 ; ta\ kaphlei=a Lys. 1.3 ; s. tou\s o)fqalmou/s close them up by blows, D. 54.8 :— Pass. , to\ desmwth/rion suneke/kleisto And. 1.48 codd. (suneke/klh|to Sauppe); of bivalve fish, Arist. 528a16 ; of eyebrows, come together, Hp. 3 ; of wounds, Dsc. 2 . intr. in Act. , w(/ras h)/dh sugkleiou/shs as the season was now closing in, i.e. the days becoming shorter, Plb. 18.7.3 , cf. D.S. 10.4 ; tou= kairou= sugklei/ontos ei)s xeimw=na 3087.19 (Chersonesus). close jointly, sunanoigo/ntwn kai\ sugkleio/ntwn 12.91.17 . s. ta\s a)spi/das lock their shields, X. 7.1.33 : hence, abs., close up the ranks, Th. 4.35 ; to\ dia/kenon kai\ ou) cugklh|sqe/n the part that was not closed up, of a gap in the line, Id. 5.72 . connect closely together, ta\ a)no/moia a(rmoni/a| sugkeklei=s qai Philol. 6 ; e)n a)/rqrois sugkeklh|me/non kalw=s well linked or compacted, E. 1300 ; s. (sc. th\n po/lin) ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 117e , cf. 76a , etc.; s. th\n a)rxh\n tw=n r(hqh/sesqai mello/ntwn th=| teleuth=| tw=n proeirhme/nwn Isoc. 12.24 , cf. 15.68 ( Pass. ):— Pass. , sugkleisqh/sontai tai=s te e)pigami/ais kai\ e)gkth/sesi par' a)llh/lois X. 5.2.19 . conclude, complete, lo/gon, dia/noian, A.D. 121.1 , 66.8 :— Pass. , ib. 11.9 . sugkle/pths, ou, o(, fellow-thief, Poll. 6.158 . sugkle/ptw, steal along with, meta/ tinos Antipho 6.35 ; ta\s yh/fous S.E. 2.39 . deceive, elude, s. th\n gnw/mhn kai\ th\n o)/yin ai( r(afai/ Hp. 12 . sugklhri/a, h(, in pl., connexions, paqhma/twn Hp. 6.7.1 . sugklhronom-e/w, to be joint-heir, LXX 22.23(29) . sugklhro/nom-os (parox.), on, joint-heir, *xristou= 8.17 , cf. 3.6 . su/gklhr-os, on, having lots or portions that join, bordering, neighbouring, xqw/n E. 32 ; tei/xea Nic. 1 ; sharing a klh=ros, 1.19 (iii B.C.). joined by lot to, allotted to, qnhtw=| bi/w| Plu. 2.103f , cf. Luc. 24 : c. gen., belonging to as portion, Lyc. 995 . sugklhr-o/w, Dor. sugklhr-kla_ro/w 12(1).3.10 (Rhodes, i A.D.):— join or embrace in one lot, du/o tmh/mata Pl. 745c . choose by lot, dikasth/rion v.l. in Plu. 19 . Med. , draw a lot with others, J. 3.8.7 ; Astrol., acquire klh=ros jointly with, Vett.Val. 68.5 . join by lot, tini/ ti D. 14.18 ; tina/ tini Aeschin. 2.183 ; au)to/matos fora\ kai\ tu/xh ta\s a)rxa\s suneklh/rwsen Jul. 5.162a :— Pass. , ta\ a)/loga polla\ tw=n a)nqrwpi/nwn . . e)/xei sugkeklhrwme/na assigned to them along with men, Ael. NA Praef.; sugkeklhrw=sqai siwph=| to be all doomed to silence, ib. 15.28 , cf. Dam. 257 . sugklh/r-wsis, ews, h(,= consortium, Gloss. su/gklhsis, sugklh/w, v. su/gkleisis, sugklei/w . sug-klhtiko/s, h/, o/n, of senatorial rank, Lat. senatorius, D.S. 20.36 , Plu. 9 , Luc. 25 , freq. in Inscrr., 3.677 , etc.; of a woman, 3.95 (Pontus); s. oi)ki/ai ib. 4.1404.16 (Smyrna, iii A.D.). s. me/los summoning, Ael. 8.7 . su/g-klhtos, on, called together, summoned, stra/teuma E. 301 (lyr.); su/gklhton th/nde gero/ntwn . . le/sxhn S. 160 (anap.); oi( s. invited guests, Poll. 6.12 . s. e)kklhsi/a at Athens, an assembly specially summoned, opp. kuri/a, Decr. ap. D. 18.37 , cf. 73 , 22.945.5 (ii B.C.). generally, su/gklhtos (sc. boulh/), h(, summoned council, opp. e)kklhsi/a, Arist. 1275b8 ; at Carthage, Plb. 10.18.1 ; in the Achaean League, Id. 29.24.6 , 7.411.13 (Oropus, ii B.C.); freq. of the Roman , Plb. 21.1.3 , al., Str. 3.4.20 , D.S. 4.83 , etc., and in Inscrr., as 591.68 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.), 785.12 (Chios, i A.D.), etc.; personified, qeo\s *s. 479.4 (Dorylaeum, ii A.D.): cf. sugklei/s. pro\s th\n s. dub. sens. in 5.197 (ii B.C.). sugkli^nh/s, e/s, (kli/nw) inclining together, to\ s. e)p' *ai)/anti, perhaps, the united force directed against Ajax, A. 84 . sugkli^ni/ai, ai(, slopes, ai( s. tw=n to/pwn the slopes or configuration of the ground, Plu. 32 , cf. 28 , 4 . su/gkli_nos, on, sharing one's couch,= sugkli/ths, Men. 1070 . sugkli/nw [i_], lay together:— Pass. , lie with, [gunaiki/] Hdt. 2.181 ; of the woman, ou)k e)/stin h(/tis tw=|de -kliqh/setai E. 1090 . intr. in Act. , lean, incline, tai=s eu)noi/ais Plb. 7.11.4 . inflect similarly, A.D. 102.11 . sugkeklime/nou tou= ske/leos,= sugkekamme/nou (which is v.l.), Hp. 60 . su/gkli^sis, v. su/gkleisis 11.2 . sugkli/ths [i^], ou, o( , one who lies with one, companion at table, Plu. 2.149b , 503a , *)arx. *)ef. 1931.177 (Thessaly). sugklone/w, dash together, confound utterly, suneklo/neon ga\r o)i+stoi\ [tou\s *trw=as] Il. 13.722 ; ne/as 9.755 ; a)kolasi/h yuxh/n, w(/sper nh=a a)/nemoi . . , s. Eus.Mynd. 12 ; tou\s karpou/s 378.48 ; of concussion of joints, Gal. 7.185 . sugklu^da/zomai,= sq.: metaph., Iamb. 15.65 . sugklu/zw, wash over, potamoi\ ou) sugklu/sousi/ se LXX 43.2 , cf. 8.7 :— Pass. , to be washed over by the waves, of a ship, Plu. 2.206d , 467d . shake up together, koni/a sugkluzome/nh Dsc. 1.57 . metaph. in Pass. , to be overwhelmed, Phld. 2.303 S. ; to be plunged in debt, Plu. 2.831e . to be in agitation, confusion, ta\ th=s *)asi/as sugkeklus me/na pra/gmata Philostr. 1.18.2 . su/gklu^s, u^dos, o(, h(, washed together by the waves; but only metaph., cu/gkludes a)/nqrwpoi promiscuous crowd, mob, rabble, Th. 7.5 ; su/gkludes alone, Pl. 569a , Str. 4.2.1 , etc.; s. o(/milos Plu. 45 : with neut. Subst., sugklu/dwn kai\ miga/dwn h)qw=n a)na/pleoi Ph. 2.312 : Hsch. cites a neut. pl. su/gkluda. sugklusmo/s, o(, meeting of waves, Men. 536.6 , Arist. 843a14 . sugklw/qw, connect by spinning, M.Ant. 10.5 , Dam. 251 :— Pass. , to be interwoven, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.265 , Plot. 2.3.15 ; sugkeklwsme/non h)=n au)tw=|, c. inf., Sch. Pi. 1.38 . su/gklwsis, ews, h(, a spinning together, of the thread of destiny, M.Ant. 2.3 , 3.11 . sugkni_so/omai, Pass. , to be stewed together with, sugkekniswme/nwn zwmw=| krew=n Ath. 9.395f . su/gkoilon, to/, hollow, combe, Inscr.Prien. 42.49 (ii B.C.). sugkoim-a/omai, Pass. , sleep with, lie with, of the man, tini Hdt. 3.69 , Lys. 4 ; of the woman, A. 1258 , S. 274 , E. 54 ; of an infant, sugkoima/sqw to\ bre/fos au)th=| Sor. 1.106 : abs., to be bedfellows, of children, Arr. 2.22.13 . metaph., s. toi=s pra/gmasi, of an historian, Plb. 12.26D. 3 ; tw=| *)ore/sth| sugkekoi/mhmai D.C. 60.28 . sugkoi/m-hma, atos, to/, partner of one's bed, in pl., E. 1273 . sugkoi/m-hsis, ews, h(, a sleeping together, lying with, h( tw=n gunaikw=n s. Pl. 460b , cf. 255e ; meta\ tw=n e)rastw=n D.C. 79.13 . sugkoim-hth/s, ou=, o(, bedfellow, Hsch. s.v. e)peunaktai/ . sugkoim-i/zw, put to bed together, join in wedlock, tina/ tini Ar. 1734 . sugkoino/omai, Med. , communicate, impart, tini/ ti Th. 8.75 ( v.l. -nwnh/santo ). in Pass. , to be fastened firmly to, c. dat., Hero 13.9 :— Pass. also, -wme/na let in, sunk, Id. 76.6 . su/gkoinos, on,= koino/s, 197.70 (Crete, iii B.C.): v. su/gkwmos . sugkoinwn-e/w, have a joint share of, th=s do/chs tau/ths D. 57.2 ; to be connected with, th=s knh/mhs Hp. 85 ; s. tini/ tinos go shares with one in a thing, Alex. 162.5 . in c. dat., take part in, have fellowship with, tai=s a(marti/ais 18.4 ; toi=s e)/rgois 5.11 ; s. mou th=| qli/yei 4.14 . sugkoinwn-o/s, o/n, partaking jointly of, th=s r(i/zhs 11.17 , cf. 9.23 ; e)n th=| qli/yei 1.9 ; th=s basilei/as mou Steph. 1.76D. : Subst., partner, PMasp. 158.11 (vi A.D.). sugkoit-a/dios, on,= su/gkoitos, Hsch. (-ta/lios cod.). sugkoit-a/zw, make to lie with, [ ei)/dwlon] au)th=| Tz. 2.773 :— Pass. , lie (down) with, Id. ad Lyc. 848 , Aq. 28.30 , Cyran. 63 . sugkoi/t-ion (sc. a)rgu/rion), to/, harlot's hire, Hsch. su/gkoit-is, idos, pecul. fem. of sq., su/gkoit-os, o(, h(, bedfellow, Com.Adesp. 1203.7 , LXX 7.5 , 5.151 , 190 (both Mel. ), 1.301 (Phrygia): metaph., s. gluku\n u(/pnon Pi. 9.23 ; h( kaki/a s. o)dunhra/ Plu. 2.100f . as Adj., of or for sexual intercourse, fi/ltra 5.195 ( Mel. ). sugkola/zw, help in chastising, tini/ tinas Pl. 730d . chastise as well, tina/s . . tw=| ei)rgasme/nw| J. 2.6.8 , cf. Ph. 2.326 ( Pass. ). sugkola/ptw, hew in pieces, Aq. 22.24 . sugkoll-a/w, glue or cement together, IG 22.1668.82 (iv B.C.), Luc. 14 : metaph., Pl. 236b , Ar. 1041 (anap.); tina\ ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 43a :— Pass. , unite, of a wound, Sor. 1.36 . sugko/ll-hma, atos, to/, connecting-rod, Thd. 38.11 , 12 ( 37.9 , 10 ). sugkoll-h/simos, on, glued together, to/mos s. 2.41.18 (i A.D.); biblei/dia 2131.4 (iii A.D.): Subst. -h/sima, ta/ , ib. 34 i 13 (ii A.D.), etc. sugko/ll-hsis, ews, h(, gluing together, Clearch. 44 ; adhesion, spe/rmatos Sor. 1.43 : metaph., attachment, Them. 22.268a . sugkoll-hth/s, ou=, o(, one who glues together, fabricator, yeudw=n Ar. 446 (anap.). su/gkoll-os, on, (ko/lla) glued together, ba/rh Nic. 78 :—mostly in Adv. sugko/llws, in accordance with, e)moi/ A. 310 ; s. e)/xein to agree, Id. 542 ; s. kolla=n ti e)pi/ tini 7.6 : also neut. pl. as Adv., lo/gos su/gkolla . . tektai/netai S. 867 . sugkolumba/w, swim with or together, Antisth. ap. D.L. 6.6 (= Aristipp. ap. Gal. 5 , where sunekk-), Anticl. 7 . sugkom-i^dh/, h(, of harvest, gathering in, e)n karpou= cugkomidh=| h)=san Th. 3.15 ; s. tw=n e)k gh=s karpw=n Pl. 149e , etc.; tw=n w(rai/wn Id. 845e ; si/tou X. 7.5.14 : abs., ingathering, harvest, PCair. Zen. 225.9 (iii B.C.), 22.1100.28 (ii A.D.), 175.25 (iii A.D.), etc.: cf. sugkomi/zw 1.2 . in pass. sense, being gathered together, crowding, e)k tw=n a)grw=n e)s to\ a)/stu Th. 2.52 . s. i(stori/as compiling of history, Hdn. 1.1.1 . sugkom-i/zw, carry or bring together, collect, Hdt. 1.21 , 2.121 .d', 9.80 , Th. 7.85 :— Med. , Hdt. 2.94 ; bring together to oneself, collect round one, i)atrou\s a)ri/stous pro\s au(to/n X. 8.2.24 ; sugkeko/misqe ka/lliston kth=ma ei)s ta\s yuxa/s you have stored up in your souls, ib. 1.5.12 ; o)li/ga th=| mnh/mh| Luc. 10 ; s. pro\s e)mauto/n concentrate in myself, X. 4.3.17 :— Pass. , e)ke/ato a(le/es sugkekomisme/noi heaped together, Hdt. 8.25 : metaph., e)ntau=qa ga/r moi kei=na sugkomi/zetai are gained both at once, S. 585 . of the harvest, gather in, X. 2.8.3 , D.S. 5.68 , etc.: freq. in Med. , X. 6.6.37 , etc.:— Pass. , of the harvest, o)rga=| sugkomi/zesqai it is ripe for carrying, Hdt. 4.199 , cf. 225.9 (iii B.C.), 43.5 (iii B.C.); e)laxi/stois po/nois sugkomi/zetai is got in . . , D.S. 1.36 . help in burying or cremating, to/nde to\n nekro\n . . mh\ sugkomi/zein S. 1048 ; e)/fqh to\ sw=ma sugkomisqe/n the body was already cremated, Plu. 38 , cf. 19 . sugkom-iste/on, one must gather, collect, Hsch. sugkom-isth/ria (sc. i(era/), ta/, the feast of harvest-home, Id., Eust. 772.22 . sugkom-isth/s, ou=, o(, gatherer, karpou= Id. 1488.59 . sugkom-isto/s, h/, o/n, brought together, a)/rtos s. bread of unbolted meal, Hp. 14 , cf. 37 , Diocl. ap. Hsch. , Tryphoand Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.109c , 115d , Dsc. 2.85 ; s. diaith/mata rough, coarse food, Hp. 3.68 , cf. 2.56 . sugkomma/tion, to/,= skeuasi/a tis para\ toi=s o)yartutai=s, Hsch. sugkoni/omai [i_], Pass. , roll in the dust with another, i.e. wrestle or struggle with, tini Plu. 2.52b , 97a , Max.Tyr. 7.6 (-io/omai codd.). sugkop-h/, h(, cutting up into small pieces, Plu. 2.912e , 1654.6 (ii A.D.), Sch. Luc. 19 ; cutting of metal into pieces for coinage, 6 : metaph., extreme conciseness, opp. suntomi/a, h( a)/gan th=s fra/sews s. Longin. 42 . Gramm., syncope, i.e. cutting a word short by striking out one or more letters, A.D. 169.15 , al., Plu. 2.1011e ; kata\ sugkoph\n kalei=sqai Id. 11 . = a)pokoph/ v, Longin. 39.4 . stoppage, cutting short, h( tou= pneu/matos s. D.H. 15 ; ai( s. tw=n h)/xwn ib. 22 . sudden loss of strength, syncope, Aret. 2.3 , Gal. 9.290 , 10.837 , Philagr. ap. Orib. 5.21.7 ; cf. su/gkopos, sugko/ptw 111 . sugkop-ia/ths [a_], ou, o( , fellow-labourer, Sammelb. 343 , 1990 (Alexandria). sugkop-ia/w, to be a fellow-labourer, prob. in 6.473 (Lycaonia, iv A.D.). su/gkop-os, on, ( sugkoph/ 111 ) falling down in a swoon, D.S. 3.57 . sugkop-tiko/s, h/, o/n, of syncope, su/mptwma Gal. 15.462 ; apt to cause syncope, Id. 7.467 , Alex.Trall. Adv. -kw=s like a sufferer from syncope, noti/zesqai Gal. 18(2).6 . sugkop-to/s, h/, o/n, chopped up, la/xana Ath. 9.373a . sugko/p-tw, pf. -ke/kofa Pl. 169b , etc.:—chop up, X. 6.4.3 ; xeimw\n . . sune/koye pa/nta kai\ die/luse Hdt. 7.34 :— Pass. , to be broken up, IG 7.303.53 (Oropus); sugkekomme/na me/rh tou= sw/matos 1857.10 (i B.C.): metaph., pollai\ fili/ai suneko/phsan Luc. 1 . thrash soundly, tinas Lys. 3.16 , cf. Pl. l.c., X. 8.6 , Metag. 9 , D. 21.57 ; cu/lois ta\s kefala/s Duris 67J. ; of cocks fighting, v.l. in Aesop. 22 (i p.68 Chambry):— Pass. , sugkekomme/nos E. 228 , cf. X. 2.3.20 ; sugkeko/fqai Ar. 1426 , etc.; sugkoph=nai Hyp. 272a Jensen. Med. , beat oneself, lament, Sch. A. 23 . cut short a sound or word (v. sugkoph/ 1.2 , 11 ), D.H. 16 , 299.28 , etc.:— Pass. , to\ -keko/fqai Phld. 1676.9 . wear out, to\n me\n a)popni/cas ta/xista, tou= de\ sugko/yas th\n du/namin Gal. 15.504 :— Pass. , esp. in pf., to be worn out, suffer from sugkoph/ ( 111 ), Thphr. 2 ; sugkekomme/noi ta\ pneu/mata D.H. 5.44 ; sugkek. u(po\ tw=n a)gw/nwn Plu. 3 , cf. Gal. 9.291 , 10.846 , al. sugkop-w/dhs, es, accompanied by syncope, Id. 7.688 ; s. marasmo/s Id. 10.542 . sugkordu^le/omai, Pass. , to be wrapped close up, sugkekordulhme/nos Phot. (-dhme/na cod.), cf. Hsch. (-lime/na cod.). sugkoru^bantia/w, join in Corybantic revels, share in inspiration or frenzy, Pl. 228b , Numen. ap. Eus. 14.8 , Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. korubantia=|; pro\s th\n e)piqumi/an Eun. p.503 B. sugko/ru^f-os, on, with the vertices joined, kw=noi Arist. 912b18 . sugkoru^f-o/w, bring together to one point, Longin. 24 ; bring to a head, complete, D.H. 9 :— Pass. , Phld. 2.229 S. , Dam. 54 , 16 . sugkoru^/f-wsis, ews, h(,= sugkefalai/wsis, ib. 25 . sugkosm-e/w, arrange together, adjust, Arist. 293a27 ; a)gw=na 1073.43 (Olympia, ii A.D.):— Pass. , to\ e)k tw=n e)nanti/wn sugkosmou/menon M.Ant. 7.48 . confer honour on, to be an ornament to, X. 2.2.26 :— Pass. , Vett.Val. 46.28 , al. join in honouring, Polem. 49 . sugko/sm-hsis, ews, h(, adornment, 5.479 (Samos). su/gkosm-os, o(, fellow-ko/smos, at Praesus, 524.3 (iii B.C.), 5.226 . sugkotta^bi/zw, play at the cottabos together, Com.Adesp. 586 . sugkoufi/zw, help to lift or lighten, to\ ba/ros S.E. 3.15 ; help to keep above water, tina Luc. 20 , cf. 20.6 . sugkra^dai/nw, shake together, Arist. 395b33 :— Pass. , Hypsae. ap. Stob. 4.31.45 . su/g-kra_ma, atos, to/, mixture, Arist. 832b26 , Plu. 2.943e . sug-kra_ma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, mixed together, dub.l.in 5.2.3 . su/g-kra_sis, ews, Ion. su/g-krhsis, h(, mixing together, commixture, blending, tempering, Hp. 24 , E. 21.4 , Pl. 64d , etc.; h( s. tw=n xrwma/twn Id. 277c ; tw=n stoixei/wn (heat and cold) Asclep. ap. 5.21.2 ; h(/ te e)s tou\s o)li/gous kai\ tou\s pollou\s c. blending of oligarchy with democracy, Th. 8.97 ; h( . . u(gro/ths mh\ fe/rousa th\n pro\s to\ fw=s s. Plu. 10 ; of friendship, Id. 31 , 49.483 (Delph.); of bodily constitution or temperament, Ptol. 8 , 10 . Astrol., combination of influence of heavenly bodies, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.3 , Ptol. 83 , 121 , Man. 2.400 . h( s. tou= e)/tous the temperature or climate, Dsc. 1 7 . mixture, compound, ou) qnhto\s ou)d' a)qa/natos, a)ll' e)/xwn tina\ s. but compounded so to say of both, Alex. 240.2 ; to\n kairo\n . . th=s s., i.e. the moment when the dish is neither too hot nor too cold, Id. 173.10 ; th\n tou= bi/ou s. Men. 685 . sugkra_te/on, (sugkera/nnumi) one must mingle, Pl. 62b . sugkra^t-e/w, hold together, h( yuxh\ s. h(ma=s Anaximen. 2 ; keep troops together, Plu. 12 . strengthen, ta\ me/lea Aret. 1.5 . hold in, keep under control, to\ pneu=ma D.L. 6.76 ; a)porrh/tous lo/gous Plu. 2.508d . sugkra^/t-hsis, ews, h(, retention, tou= spe/rmatos,= su/llhyis, Sor. 1.43 ; tou= pneu/matos D.L. 6.77 . sugkra_tiko/s, h/, o/n,= sugkramatiko/s, Ptol. 82 , Vett.Val. 55.5 , 359.14 . Adv. -kw=s in combination, Cat.Cod.Astr. 2.168 . su/gkra_tos, on, mixed together, Luc. 12 , Hld. 3.15 ; closely united, s. zeu=gos E. 495 (lyr.). sugkra^tu/nw, strengthen, make firm, to\ pu=r s. to\n ke/ramon Plu. 2.656e :— Pass. , become so, Hp. 2.1.8 . sugkre/kw, accompany by playing on the kiqa/ra, tw=| xorw=| me/los Ael. 11.1 . sugkrhmni/zw, throw down a precipice together, Plb. 8.32.7 . sugkrht-i/zw, (*krh/s) of two parties, combine against a common enemy, EM 732.55 . sugkrht-ismo/s, o(, union, federation of Cretan communities, Plu. 2.490b . su/gkri^m-a, atos, to/, body formed by combination, compound, Epicur. 76p.345U. (pl.), 1.15.8 , al., Plb. 34.5.3 , S.E. 2.24 , Sor. 1.22 , Gal. 8.928 ; anatomical structure, Id. 2.899 , Philum. 18.2 ; of the union of body and soul, Zeno Stoic. 1.40 ; s. nohto/n Phld. 3.11 . s. mousikw=n concert, LXX 35(32) .( 7 ) 5 . judgement, decree, ib. 1.57 , 2.68.34 (i A.D.), Thd. 4.21 . = su/gkrisis 111 , LXX 5.26 . sugkri^m-atiko/s, h/, o/n,= sugkramatiko/s, Gal. 106 : Comp. -w/teros Sch. E. 346 (-krem- codd.). sugkri^m-a/tion, to/, Dim. of su/gkrima 1.1, M.Ant. 8.25 , Philum. ap. Aët. 16.105(115) . sugkri/nw [i_], bring into combination or aggregation, opp. diakri/nw, Emp. ap. Arist. 985a24 , cf. 984a10 , Epich. [245] ; s. [th\n o)/yin] Pl. 67d , cf. Ti.Locr. 101c ; ta\ sugkrino/mena bodies which are formed by combination, Anaxag. 4 , cf. Pl. 72c , 157a ; sunekri/qh, sune/sth Hp. 6.2.25 ; sugkri/nesqai ei)s u(/dwr, of vapour, Arist. 370a30 , cf. 350a13 ; e)c ou(= sunekri/qh of which it was formed, Placit. 5.3.1 (nisi leg. a)pekri/qh). combine, sugkrino/menos tou/tois kai\ o( *(ermh=s Cat.Cod. Astr. 2.164 . compare, ti pro/s ti Arist. 1368a21 , 1295a27 , cf. Thphr. 1.8.2 , Philem. 109 ; ka/lukas ba/tw| 12.204 ( Strat. ); e(auto/n tini Plu. 4 , cf. 10.12 ; s. ti e)k paraqe/sews Plb. 12.9.1 ; s. ta\ lego/mena compare and examine them, Id. 14.3.7 , cf. Arist. 1165a32 ; mh/ me ta/fw| su/gkrine do not measure, estimate me by my tomb, 7.137 :— Pass. , o( *)epikou/rou bi/os toi=s tw=n a)/llwn -o/menos Epicur. 36 :— Med. , measure oneself with another, strive or contend, tini D.S. 4.14 ; ei)s a(/millan Id. 1.58 ; a usage censured by Luc. 5 , Thom.Mag. p.345 R. interpret, ta\ lego/mena Plb. 14.3.7 , cf. 2.13 ; esp. s. e)nu/pnia interpret dreams, LXX 40.8 , al. decree, zhmi/as, h(=s a)\n o( strathgo\s sugkri/nh| 3p.69 (iii B.C.), cf. 355.102 , al. (iii B.C.); decide, ib. 371.14 (iii B.C.); ti/ poih/swsin LXX 15.34 ; e)n to/pw| o(\n a)\n -kri/nh| o( a)rxite/ktwn 119.25 (i B.C.); also ei)s o(\n a)\n s. t. o( a). ib. 107.44 (ii B.C.); give judgement, c. inf., 62.11 (iii B.C.), 12.30 (ii B.C.):— Pass. , e)pitele/sai kaqo/ti sugke/kritai 1827.13 (i B.C.); tw=n sugkekrime/nwn a)paitei=n a (e)/tous) e)kfo/rion the lands for which it has been decided to demand one year's rent, 61 (b). 1 (ii B.C.); h( sugkriqhsome/nh trofh/ which shall be adjudged, 56.71 (Canopus, iii B.C.); o(/son a)\n sugkriqh=| i(kano\n ei)=nai di/dosqai 7450.11 (iii B.C.). sugkri^si/a, h(, prob. f.l. for su/gkrisis or i)diosugkrisi/a in Sor. 2.56 . su/gkri^sis, ews, h(, aggregation, combination, condensation, opp. dia/krisis, Ti.Locr. 100e , Pl. 64e , 65c , Arist. 260b11 sq., 984a15 , Thphr. 84 , Epicur. 1p.19U. , etc.; of formation and birth, opp. dissolution (dia/krisis), D.H. 2.56 ; dia\ th=s poia=s s. tw=n a)ggei/wn Sor. 2.4 ; gew/dous a)ntexo/mena s. of an earthy consistency, D.S. 1.7 . in a concrete sense, compound substance, Arist. 346a16 ,al., 728b2 , Thphr. 75 , Epicur. 1p.6U. , al., Metrod. 9 . physique, constitution, Sor. 1.22 , 86 , al.; r(e/ousan s. sth=sai a collapsing constitution, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.27.1 ; th\n o(/lhn e)cenegkei=n s. the whole mass or structure (viz. foetus), Sor. 2.63 . s. dei/pnou,= collatio, Gloss. = cerniculum, ib. comparison, Philem. 109 , 32 ; pro\s a)/llhla Arist. 102b15 ; tw=n a)yu/xwn toi=s a)yu/xois Plb. 6.47.10 ; ou)k e)/xwn s. pro/s ti admitting of no comparison with . ., i.e. beyond all comparison better, Demetr.Sceps. ap. Ath. 14.658b ; sugkri/seis th=s r(htorikh=s th=| filosofi/a| Phld. 2.146S. ; sugkri/sei by comparison, Babr. 101.8 ; kata\ su/gkrisin Phryn. p.1 B. , Suid. s.v. sugkritikw=s; pro\s su/gkrisin 5(2).268.53 (Mantinea, i B.C.), 669.56 (Egypt, i A.D.); freq. in late Prose, as Plu. 21 , al., Luc. 56 . s. e)nupni/ou interpretation of a dream, LXX 40.12 , al.; th=s grafh=s Thd. 5.7 , 17 . decision, PEnteux. 8.6 (iii B.C.), 1185.27 (i B.C.), 2.359.3 (ii A.D.); e)n sugkri/sei of land awaiting the decision of the dioecetes whether it shall be assessed for rent, 61 (b). 220 , cf. 72.149 , al. (ii B.C.). sugkri^t-e/on, (sugkri/nw) one must compare, Arist. 1296b24 . sugkri^/t-hs, ou, o(, judge's assessor, EM 779.17 ; Dor. sugkri/tas 197.56 , 65 (Crete, iii B.C.). sugkri^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for compounding, opp. diakritiko/s, tmh=ma Pl. 282c , cf. Arist. 107b30 ; leuko\n me\n to\ diakritiko\n me/lan de\ to\ s. Thphr. 86 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) Pl. l.c. b,c. comparative, u(po/qesis Plu. 2.616d ; ta\ s. (sc. o)no/mata) comparative degree of adjectives, D.T. 635.9 , Plu. 2.677d , A.D. 58.28 . Adv. -kw=s D.L. 9.75 . = metasugkritiko/s, fa/rmaka , opp. xalastika/, Gal. 2.343 : ta\ s., title of work by Thessalus, Id. 10.7 . su/gkri^t-os, on, compact, firm, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.44 . comparable, toi=s e)pifanesta/tois tw=n h(rw/wn Plb. 12.23.7 , cf. Phld. 1.21 , Ph. 2.440 , prob.l. in D.H. 51 . sugkrot-e/w, strike together, s. tw\ xei=re clap the hands for joy, X. 2.2.5 , Ath. 10.420c ; tai=s xersi/n LXX 24.10 ; smite them together in grief or anger, Luc. 14 ; s. tou\s o)do/ntas u(po\ tro/mou, u(po\ tou= kru/ous, Id. 45 , 20 . abs., clap, applaud, Polem. 62 ; join in applauding, Eun. p.484B. :— Pass. , to be applauded, X. 8.1 . hammer or weld together, Ar. 471 ; a)spi\s sugkekrothme/nh Plu. 28 . metaph., s. o)no/mata weld words together into unities, Pl. 409c , 415d , 416b ; of style, le/cis sugkekrothme/nh pithy, terse, D.H. 18 , 2 , etc. knock together, compose, a)na/paista Luc. 18 ; kathgori/an Id. 13 . weld a number of men into one body, i.e. organize them, to\n xoro/n D. 21.17 ; su/ndeipnon Plu. 2.528b ( Pass. ); po/ton Luc. 12 ( Pass. ); cunwmosi/an Id. 1.4 ; ga/mous Ach.Tat. 2.11 ; esp. of military or naval forces, collect, levy, s. du/namin, stra/teuma, Hdn. 1.9.1 , 2.14.6 , cf. Aristid. 2.157J. ; mi/an *la/kaina/n tis u(bri/zwn koino\n po/lemon e)f' e(auto\n sugkrotei= Chor. 29.80 F.-R.:— Pass. , e)kei=no/ moi fra/son, ei) pa/lai cugkrotei=tai au)toi=s h( e)/ris Luc. 33 ; po/lemos . . e)pi\ u(phko/ous sunekrotei=to was being waged against subjects, Chor. 3.11 F.-R. train, D.L. 7.185 :— Pass. , ib. 31 : freq. in pf. part. Pass. sugkekrothme/nos, well-trained, disciplined, nau=s sugkekr. X. 6.2.12 ; sugkekrothme/noi ta\ tou= pole/mou D. 2.17 ; ei)s polemikh\n a)/skhsin Hdn. 7.2.2 ; sugkekr. plhrw/mata Plb. 1.61.3 ; e(tairei=ai Plu. 13 . e)pith/rei de\ kai\ h(me/ran kai\ w(/ran e)n h(=| sugkrotei=tai ma/lista o( xrhsmo/s on which the oracle works best, Astramps. p.3 . assist, help, sugkroth=se (i.e. -h=sai) to\n eu)genh= *pau=lon 1872.2 (v/vi A.D.); sugkrotei=: . . sumpra/ttei, Suid. sugkro/t-hma, atos, to/, organization, meta\ s. tino/s Sch. Ar. 325 . artifice, crafty conduct, Ulp.ad D. 21.139 (pl.); contrivance, gloss on kro/thma , Sch. E. 499 . sugkro/t-hsis, ews, h(, welding, xalkou= Eust. ad D.P. 558 . approval, favour, support, PFlor. 378.9 (v A.D.), sugkrot-ou/sios, v. sugkrou/sios . su/g-krouma, atos, to/, borrowed money, or a compound dish, Hsch. sug-krou/sios ge/lws, o( , laughter accompanied by clapping of the hands, immoderate mirth, Zen. 2.100 , Diogenian. 3.76 ; ge/lws sugkrotou/sios, Suid. su/g-krousis, ews, h(, collision, a)ne/mwn Thphr. 53 ; o(/plwn Onos. 26.1 ; [a)to/mwn], nefw=n, Epicur. 1p.8U. , 2p.45U. , cf. Diog.Oen. 33 ; of ships, D.C. 49.1 ; hiatus or concurrence, fwnhe/ntwn Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.96 , Demetr. 68 , D.H. 22 (pl.), Hermog. 1.3 , al. metaph., collision, conflict, Plu. 17 ; pro/s tina Arg.iii Ar. in Music, rapid alternation of two notes, trill, Ptol. 2.12 . Rhet., collision of contradictory statements, Aps. p.270H. sug-krousmo/s, o(,= foreg., new=n Plu. 16 ; nefw=n 3.3.12 , cf. Simp. 470.3 ; o(/plwn LXX 6.41 ; po/lemos kai\ sugkrousmoi/ Nech.in 7.148 . sug-krouste/on, one must admit concurrence of, braxe/a s. braxe/sin Demetr. 207 . sug-kroustiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for su/gkrousis 111 , Arg. D. 19.14 . sug-krousto/s, h/, o/n, struck together, i(ma/tion s. a cloth with a close shaggy pile, like velvet or plush, Hsch. su/gkrouston, to/ , tomb-chamber, vault, IGRom. 4.737 , 738 , 746 (Eumeneia). sug-krou/w, strike together, s. tw\ xei=re clap the hands, Ar. 1029 ; a)llh/lois ta\ ploi=a Plu. 12 ; toi=s do/rasi ta\s a)spi/das Apollod. 1.1.5 ; ta\ su/mfwna tw=n stoixei/wn Philostr. 2.13 . metaph., bring into collision, o( *fi/lippos . . pa/ntas sune/kroue D. 18.19 , cf. 163 ; s. tina\s a)llh/lois wear out by collision, Th. 1.44 ; s. fi/lous fi/lois kai\ to\n dh=mon toi=s gnwri/mois Arist. 1313b17 ; dia/lue, mh\ su/gkroue maxome/nous fi/lous Men. 122 ; s. tina\ pro/s tina Luc. 20 , etc., cf. Babr. 44.4 ; ta\ doca/smata pro\s a)/llhla Iamb. ap. Stob. 2.2.7 ; s. po/lemon D.S. 12.3 ; s. ti tw=n e)kei/nou pragma/twn throw them into confusion, Isoc. 4.134 :— Pass. , s. ei)s ma/xhn Dosith. p.433K. intr., clash, come into collision, to\ a)nti/prw|ron cugkrou=sai Th. 7.36 ; of troops, Wilcken 11.25 , 38 (ii B.C.); of a horse's front and hind hoofs, Arist. 604b2 ; nh=es a)llh/lais sugkrou/ousai Plb. 1.50.3 , cf. D.S. 3.51 , etc.: metaph., Thphr. 12.14 , Epicur. 114G. , Phld. 38 , Plu. 47 . = sugkrote/w , weld together: metaph., try to reconcile discrepancies, Str. 11.7.4 . sugkru/ptw, cover up or completely, [ o(/plois] de/mas E. 721 ; conceal, Hp. 20 , E. 1052 , 683 , X. 8.1.40 , D. 2.20 ; peni/an Amphis 17 ; tw=| lo/gw| s. ti D. 37 (sugkru/yetai Schäfer); dusme/neian Plu. 18 . join or help in concealing, s. tini\ th\n a(marti/an And. 1.67 , cf. Antipho 2.3.4 , Isoc. 3.53 , 17.18 , Men. 93 , 360.16 (Chersonesus, iii B.C.). sugkta/omai, win or gain along with, e)kei/nois e)f' a(\ h)=lqon Th. 6.69 , cf. 7.57 ; th\n xw/ran o(/lhn sugkth/sasqai to have gained joint possession of it, Arist. 1307a30 . get together, gh=n pollh/n Aristid. 26(14).24 . get at the same time, ta\s a)/llas a)reta/s Ph. 2.442 . sugkterei/+zw, join in paying the last honours to a corpse, A.R. 2.838 . sugkthsei/dion or sug-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sq., Jul. 4 . su/g-kthsis, ews, h(, joint possession, Keil-Premerstein Dritter Bericht No. 84 (Hypaepa). sug-kth/twr, oros, o(, joint-possessor, Gloss. sug-kti/zw, join with another in founding or colonizing, s. *ba/ttw| *kurh/nhn Hdt. 4.156 , cf. Th. 7.57 ; tw=n sunektiko/twn th\n patri/da 2771 i6 (Aphrodisias), cf. 2814 (ibid.), 28.57 (ibid.). au)lw=nes eu)= sunektisme/noi well cultivated, Str. 4.6.9 . Pass. , to be created along with, meta\ . . LXX 1.14 . su/g-kti^sis, ews, h(, jointfounding, po/lewn kai\ i(erw=n Nicom. 1.3 . sug-kti/sths, ou, o(, jointfounder or colonizer, Hdt. 5.46 (pl.). sugktu^pe/w, clang together, ku/mbala Nonn. 3.240 . sugku^b-euth/s, ou=, o(, person with whom one plays at dice, fellowgamester, Aeschin. 1.57 , 60 , D.C. 45.47 . sugku^b-eu/w, play at dice with, tini Hdt. 2.122 , cf. Arist. 1172a4 . sugku^e/omai, Pass. , to be generated together, tini Porph. 28 : also sugku^b-ku^i/+skomai, Id. 9.3 . sugku^ka/w, throw into a ferment, confound utterly, th\n *(ella/da Ar. 531 ; mix confusedly, e)s tau)to\n u(ma=s tru/blion Id. 1108 ; toiau=ta s. make such confusion, Pl. 669d ; make a kukew/n, Hp. 12 :— Pass. , to be thrown into confusion, Sabin. ap. Orib. 9.20.6 . sugkukl-e/w, help in rolling or revolving, Pl. 269c . sugkukl-i/zomai, revolve along with, Phlp. 31.32 . sugkukl-o/omai, Med. , encircle completely, Arist. 533b22 . sugku/klwy, wpos, o(, fellow-Cyclops, Eust. 1622.49 (pl.). sugku^linde/omai, Pass. , roll about or wallow together, a)krasi/a| X. 8.32 codd.; so sugku^li/ndomai S.E. 1.291 . sugku^li/omai [i_], Pass. ,= foreg., D.S. 5.32 ; *dioge/nei with him, Aristipp. ap. Ath. 13.588e , cf. Ptol.Euerg. 3J. of an eagle, swoop, e)pi\ gh=n D.S. 16.27 . sugku_mai/nomai, Pass. , to be swollen with a (tidal) wave, of the Atlantic Ocean, Seleuc. ap. Stob. 1.38.9 . sugku^nhg-ete/w, hunt together, Plu. 2.97a , 173d , 41 . sugku^nhg-e/ths, ou, o(,= sugkunhgo/s, X. 10.3 , Aeschin. 3.255 . sugku^nhg-e/w, = sugkunhgete/w , Arist. 1172a4 , D.S. 4.34 , Parth. 36.2 . sugku^nhg-o/s, Dor. and Trag. sugku^na_go/s, o(, h(, fellow-hunter, E. 709 , 1146 , Plu. 2.749e ; fem., fellow-huntress, E. 1093 . sugku^ni/zw, play the dog (i.e. the cynic) together, Crates 28 , 29 . sugku/pths, ou, o(, in pl., rafters or sloping beams of roof of engine, Ath.Mech. 18.10 , al. sugku/ptw, bend forwards, stoop and lay heads together, paida/ria sugku/yanq' a(/ma blhxa=tai Ar. 570 ; s. pro\s a)llh/las, of mares, Arist. 572a23 : metaph., oi( kakou=ntes ta\ koina\ sugku/yantes poieu=si they do it in concert, Hdt. 3.82 , cf. 7.145 ; kai\ sugku/yantes a(/pantes gelw=sin Phryn.Com. 3.6 ; tou=to d' ei)s e(/n e)sti sugkekufo/s Ar. 854 . draw together, h)\n sugku/pth| ta\ ke/rata tou= plaisi/ou X. 3.4.19 , cf. 21 . to be bowed down, bent double, as under a burden, 13.11 , Philostr. 2.20 ; sugkeku_fw/s Them. 7.90b ; s. tw=| prosw/pw| LXX 9.27 ; melani/a| ib. 19.26 . sugku^r-e/w, aor. -eku/rhsa and -e/kursa (v. infr.):— come together by chance, mh/ pws sugku/rseian o(dw=| e)/ni mw/nuxes i(/ppoi Il. 23.435 ; of ships, Hdt. 8.92 ; meet with an accident, th=|de sugku=rsai tu/xh| S. 1404 ; kh/tesi polloi=s sugkekurhke/nai D.S. 17.106 ; tragikoi=s pa/qesi Id. 20.21 ; eu)tuxi/a| Phld. 38 ; ei)s e(\n moi/ras sune/kursas art involved in one and the same fate, E. 1172 (anap.). c. part., like tugxa/nw, sune/kurse qe/wn happened to be running, Emp. 53 ; ei) suneku/rhse . . parapesou=sa nhu=s whether it fell in the way by chance, Hdt. 8.87 . of events and accidents, happen, occur, h)\n de/ ti deino\n sugku/rsh| Thgn. 698 ; ta/de oi)=da . . toi=si e)n *)itali/h| sugkurh/santa Hdt. 4.15 ; s. moi h(dona/ E. 1448 (lyr.); ti/s tu/xa moi sugkurh/sei; Id. 874 (lyr.); ta\ sugkurh/santa what had occurred, Hdt. 1.119 , cf. D.S. 1.1 ; o(\ kai\ suneku/rhse Plb. 2.65.7 , cf. Phld. 1.132 S. ; ta\ para\ tou= daimoni/ou -h/santa D.H. 5.56 : impers., c. inf., suneku/rhse gene/sqai it came to pass that . . , Hdt. 9.90 , cf. Hp. 10 :— Pass. , to\ e)/xqos to\ e)s *lakedaimoni/ous sugkekurhme/non Hdt. 9.37 (nisi leg. sugkekrhme/non). of places, to be contiguous to, xw/rais -ou=san qa/lattan Plb. 3.59.7 , etc.; pro\s to/pon Plu. 11 ; *)esebw\n kai\ tai=s -ou/sais au)th=| LXX 21.25 . v. sugku/rw . sugku^/r-hma, atos, to/, occurrence, Plb. 4.86.2 , D.H. 9.38 , Porph. 5 , etc.; coincidence, kairou= Epicur. 2p.54U. , cf. Cic. 2.12.2 ; combination, Eust. 1363.15 . sugku^/r-hsis, ews, h(, concurrence, coincidence, kata\ sugkurh/seis kairw=n Epicur. 2p.43U. ; conjuncture, Plb. 9.12.6 . sugku^r-i/a, h(, = foreg., ta\ a)po\ sugkuri/hs luph/mata gnw/mhs chance annoyances, Hp. 9 ; dia\ sugkuri/hn Id. 10 ; kata\ sugkuri/an 10.31 , Eust. 376.12 . sugkurka^na/w, = sugkuka/w , Epin. 1.8 . sugku_ro/w, sanction along with, Men.Rh. p.404 S. su/gkursis, ews, h(,= sugku/rhsis, dub. in Phld. 994.24 . sugku/rw [u_], appertain, to\ i(ero\n kai\ ta\ -ku/ronta appurtenances, 52.1 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.), cf. 460 (iii B.C.), 247.29 (i A.D.); th=| sithra=| a)pomoi/ra| 55.20 (Telmessus, iii B.C.): also sugku^r-ku^re/w, pa=n to\ sugkurou=n Phld. 2.64 S. ; ta\ -kurou=nta 907.9 (iii A.D.). sugkwqwni/zomai, tipple together, Ath. 1.19d : aor. part. -isqe/ntwn Wilcken 11.56 (ii B.C.). su/gkwlos, on, with limbs set close together, ske/lh X. 5.30 . sugkwlu/w, prevent at the same time, to\ a)dikei=n Aristid. 2.62 J. sugkwma/zw, Dor. fut. -a/cw, march together in a kw=mos, Pi. 11 ( 10 ). 16 ; tini\ pro/s tina Antig. Caryst. ap. Ath. 13.603e : generally, join in revelling, tini Posidipp. ap. Ath. 10.414e , J. 17.3.1 , Luc. 11 . su/gkwmos, o(, h(, partner in a kw=mos, fellow-reveller, E. 1172 (lyr.), Ar. 264 (lyr.): c. dat., s. *dionu/sw| A. 355 (lyr.) (as Tyrwhitt for su/gkoinos): also sugkwmasth/s, ou=, o(, Tz. 6.895 . sugkwmw|de/w, join in satirizing, Luc. 26 . sugcai/nw, card wool with or together, Crates Theb. 3 D. sugceni_teu/w, live abroad along with another, 14.1413 (Rome). sugce/w, smooth by scraping or planing:— Pass. , metaph. of style, to be polished, Alcid. 20 , D.H. 22 , 40 , Plu. 2.853d . sugchrai/nw, dry up together, Gal. 11.585 , 15.487 (both Pass. ). sugcu/w, shred or grate up, fa/rmakon Hp. 3 : metaph., pa/nta sugcu/sas having scraped together every penny, D.L. 4.47 . sugxa/zw, = sugxwre/w , Hsch. sugxai/rw, aor. -exa/rhn [a^] Plb. 15.5.13 , 30.18.1 , imper. -xa/rhqi 31.30 :—rejoice with, A. 793 (anap.), Ar. 1317 (anap.); xai=re . . kai/ soi cugxai/romen h(mei=s Id. 1333 (anap.); s. e)pi\ toi=s soi=s a)gaqoi=s X. 11.12 ; s. a)gaqw=| genome/nw| Pl. 988b : c. dat. pers., to\n sunalgou=nta kai\ s. tw=| fi/lw| Arist. 1166a8 ; ou) s. ou)de\ sunalgei=n e(autoi=s ib. 1166b18 : later in Med. , 14.966.5 (Rome, ii A.D.). wish one joy, congratulate, s. tw=n gegenhme/nwn wish one joy of . . , D. 15.15 ; s. th=| sugklh/tw| e)pi\ toi=s gegono/sin Plb. 30.18.1 , cf. 700.41 (Lete, ii B.C.); s. th=| po/lei o(/ti . . Aeschin. 2.45 . sugxa^la/w, relax with or at the same time, Archyt. 1 . sugxa^lepai/nw, to be angry as well, Memn. 51 . sugxalkeu/w, weld together, Ath. 11.488f ( Pass. ). sugxa^ra/ssw, lacerate at the same time, Aret. 1.2 ( Pass. ). mark, sugkexa/raktai stigmai=s Philum. 22.1 . sugxa^rhtiko/s, h/, o/n, = sq., q.v. sugxa^rtiko/s, h/, o/n, congratulatory, J. 4.10.6 ( v.l. sugxarhtiko/s , which occurs in Zonar. and in Ph. 1.81 (ubi sugxaritiko/n cod. M)). sugxauno/omai, Pass. , to be swollen, puffed up, tini Tz. 10.932 . sugxeili/ai, ai(, points of junction of the lips, Arist. 811a18 . sugxeima/zw, winter along with, tini App. 5.77 :— Med. , go through the winters with one, Ar. 847 . sugxeiri/zw, administer along with, tini/ ti Plb. 6.11A. 7 . Pass. , of diseases, to be treated in the same way, Gal. 14.787 . sugxeiro-gra^fe/w, execute a deed jointly, 1032.13 (ii A.D.), 1451.28 (ii A.D.). sugxeiro-pone/w, do also by manual labour, o)li/ga Luc. 2 . sugxeiro-tone/w, in Pass. , to be elected together with, at the same time, Inscr.Prien. 111.144 (i B.C.). sugxeirourge/w, put hand to a thing together, accomplish, ta\ i(era/ Is. 8.16 ; a)di/khma Ph. 2.15 ; fo/non tini/ J. 17.3.2 . sugxerseu/w, become waste land, PAmh. 2.68.7 (i A.D.). sugxe/w: Hom. uses pres. and impf. Act. and 2 sg. aor. su/gxea^s Il. 15.366 , but more freq. Ep. aor. sune/xeua, inf. sugxeu=ai, aor. Pass. su/gxu^to:—aor. Pass. -exu/qhn [u^], for which -exe/qhn is f.l. in Apollod. 1.7.2 , Luc. 9.2 :—pour together, commingle, confound, sune/xeue posi\n kai\ xersi\n [ta\ a)qu/rmata] Il. 15.364 ; ta\ diakekrime/na Pl. 46e ; a)/nw ka/tw ta\ pa/nta s. o(mou= E. 349 ; s. ta\s yh/fous mix them up, Is. 5.18 ; ta\ su/mbola D. 21.173 ; ta\s ta/ceis Plb. 1.40.13 ; ta\s o)/yeis, of lightning, Poll. 1.118 :— Pass. , h(ni/a de/ sfi su/gxuto Il. 16.471 ; metallei=a sugkexume/na in confusion, Pl. 678d ; th\n kro/khn kai\ tou\s sth/monas sugkexume/nous diakri/nomen Id. 388b . obliterate, demolish, s. tou\s ta/fous Hdt. 4.127 ; th\n o(do/n Id. 7.115 ; dw=ma E. 615 . confuse, blur, ta\ gra/mmata Id. 37 (anap.), cf. Arist. 721b34 ( Pass. ), 801b18 ( Pass. ); sugkexume/non me/lan an indistinct black mark, Id. 585b34 ; fwnh\ s. D.S. 1.8 ; pladara\ kai\ s. sa/rc flabby and ill-defined flesh, Theon ap. Gal. 6.96 ; suneke/xuto d' e)/ti tou=to was still confused, not yet distinguished, Gal. 15.30 , cf. 713 . of the mind, confound, trouble, mh/ moi su/gxei qumo/n Il. 9.612 , cf. 13.808 ; su\n de\ ge/ronti no/os xu/to 24.358 ; sunexe/onto ai( gnw=mai tw=n fame/nwn Hdt. 7.142 ; o( bi/os di' a)pisti/an sugxuqh/setai Epicur. 57 : with the person as object, a)/ndra ge sugxeu=ai Od. 8.139 , cf. Hdt. 8.99 :— Pass. , ti/ sugxuqei=s' e(/sthkas; E. 1005 ; mh\ a)qumei/tw tis, e)a\n sugxe/htai Gal. 15.584 . confound, make of none effect, polu\n ka/maton kai\ o\i+zu\n su/gxeas *)argei/wn Il. 15.366 , cf. 473 ; th\n pa/ros s. xa/rin S. 1229 ; esp. of contracts, engagements, etc., make of none effect, frustrate, violate, e)pei\ su/n g' o(/rki' e)/xeuan *trw=es Il. 4.269 , cf. Pl. 379e , Hp. , E. 1063 ; ta\ pa/ntwn a)nqrw/pwn no/mima Hdt. 7.136 , cf. Antipho 4.1.2 , 45.33 (Halic., v B.C.); th\n politei/an D. 24.91 ; a(li/an 323 28 (Delph., iv B.C.); sugke/xuke nu=n th\n pi/stin o( kaq' h(ma=s bi/os Men. 781 , cf. 669.18 (Egypt, i A.D.); cunousi/an Luc. Bis Acc. 17 :— Pass. , le/lutai pa/nta, sugke/xutai D. 25.25 . po/lemon s. stir up a war, Plb. 4.10.3 , 15.2.4 , 28.17.6 . sugxi_li/arxos, o(, fellow-tribune, J. 19.1.5 . sugxi/s, i/dos, h(, a kind of shoe or sock, AP 6.294 ( Phan. ), Suid. : also sukxa/s, a/dos, Poll. 7.86 , Hsch. ; also su/kxoi, wn (Phrygian), Id. sugxo/ndrwsis, ews, h\, junction of two bones by cartilage, Gal. 2.738 . sug-xordi/a, h(, harmony, S. 412 . su/g-xordos,, on, in harmony, of musical strings, Hsch. s.v. a)nti/xorda . sugxor-ei/a, h(,= sunw|di/a, Hsch. sugxor-euth/s, ou=, o(, companion in the dance, Pl. 654a , 665a , X. 2.4.20 . sugxor-eu/tria, fem. of foreg., partner in the dance, Ar. 863 . sugxor-eu/w, join in the dance, Id. 1761 , Ph. 2.135 , Corn. 14 : c. dat., yuxh\ s. h(li/w| Ph. 2.242 . to be of the same chorus, Arist. 1284b12 , v.l. in Plu. 2.94b . sugxorhg-e/w, assist with supplies, sfi/si ei)s tou\s periestw=tas kairou/s Plb. 4.46.5 ; tisi Id. 5.55.1 , etc.: c. acc. rei, s. trofa/s tisi Plu. 6 : abs., s. a)feidw=s Id. 6 . contribute towards, toi=s ga/mois Id. 30 . sugxorhg-o/s, o/n, sharing with a partner in the expense, D. 29.28 . su/gxoros, on, partner in the chorus, *numfw=n Orph. 11.9 ; *(elikwnia/sin 26.153 (Thespiae). su/gxortos, on, with the grass joining, i.e. bordering upon, marching with, xqo/na su/gxorton *suri/a| A. 5 (anap.); *oi)no/h| su/gxorta . . pedi/a E. 179 : c. gen., su/gxortoi *)omo/las Id. 371 (lyr.); *fqi/as . . kai\ po/lews *farsali/as su/gxorta . . pedi/a, i.e. the marches or boundaries of . . , Id. 17 . sugxou=n, v. sugxw/nnumi . sugxra/omai, make use of, avail oneself of, th=| summaxi/a| toi=s kairoi=s, etc., Plb. 1.8.1 , 18.51.6 , etc.; pro\s th\n a)diki/an tai=s nausi/ Id. 4.6.2 ; sunagwnisth=| tw=| potamw=| as a coadjutor, Id. 3.14.5 ; th=| a)po\ tw=n fi/lwn eu)noi/a| 685.45 (Crete, ii B.C.); po/rw| 544.23 (Ancyra, ii A.D.); of commercial dealings, s. th=| nh/sw| 31 : generally, have dealings, associate with, *samarei/tais 4.9 , cf. Diog.Oen. 64 . borrow jointly, tinw=n trih/reis Plb. 1.20.14 :— Pass. , sitika\ ta\ sugxrhsqe/nta 2p.64 (iii B.C., cf. 3.518 ). sugxrhma^t-i/zw, to be associated with, sugxrhmati/zein th=| *(rwmai+kh=| kai\ th\n *(ellhnikh\n h(me/ran the Greek date shall be used along with the Roman, 458.53 (i B.C.), cf. Ptol. 79 , Vett.Val. 278.11 ; act together with, tini\ e)n toi=s th=s po/lews lo/gois 2135.3 (ii A.D.), cf. 37.277 (Pergam.), 397.26 (ii A.D.), 10.1104.14 (ii A.D.): abs., 3p.221 (iii B.C., cf. 7.79 ), 49.3 (iii B.C., cf. 7.297 ); e)pigra/fesqai e)pi\ tw=n sugxrhmatizome/nwn shall have his name inscribed at the head of contracts, IGRom. 4.292.38 (Pergam., ii B.C.). sugxrhma^t-ismo/s, o(, agreement, POxy. 237 iv 26 (ii A.D.). su/gxrhsis, ews, h(, common or joint use, tw=n e)mpori/wn Peripl.M. Rubr. 27 . s. o)noma/twn use of words as synonymous, Ath. 11.477c . sugxrhsthri-a/zomai, consult an oracle together, Sch. Ar. 1089 , Eust. ad D.P. 369 . sugxrhsth/ri-on, to/, prob. an error for xrhsth/rion, 6.698.6 (iv A.D.). sugxri/mptw,= sugkrou/w, Hsch. ( Pass. ). su/g-xrisma, atos, to/, ointment, salve, Dsc. 1.99 (pl.), Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.46 . sug-xrismo/s, o(,= foreg., Paul.Aeg. 3.18 (pl.). sug-xriste/on, one must anoint, Herod.Med. in 58.92 , Archig. ap. Aët. 6.39 , Alex.Trall. 1.15 . sug-xristo/s, o/n, to be applied as ointment, lipa/smata Paul.Aeg. 3.18 . sug-xri/w [i_], anoint at the same time, tw\ xei=re Aret. 1.2 ; th\n kefalh\n mu/rw| Ath. 2.46a ( Med. ):— Pass. , to be rubbed in, Dsc. 1.19 . sugxroi/+zw,= sugxrw/|zw 1 (q.v.):—su] gxroi/+sqeis dub. rest. in Sapph. 3.9 . sugxron-e/w, to be contemporary with, tini Erot. p.5 N., Iamb. 21 , 40 , Suid. s.v. *fereku/dhs ; of several persons, to be contemporaries, Ath. 13.599c . Astron., take the same time in rising with, Ptol. 1.16 ; cf. sq. 11.3 . abs., to be contemporaneous, Diog.Oen. 26 :— Med. , to be in the same tense, A.D. 205.1 . sugxron-i/zw, = foreg. 1.1 , tini S.E. 2.245 , cf. Sch. Ar. 850 , v.l. in = foreg. 1.2 , Ptol. 1.16 . spend some time in a place, LXX Pass. , to be of long standing, Iamb. 20 . take the same time, of compounding a mixture, sugxronisa/tw (nisi leg. -hsa/tw) Gal. 13.1044 . sugxron-ismo/s, o(, agreement of time, Gell. 17.21.1 (pl.). su/gxron-os, on, contemporaneous, Max.Tyr. 15.1 , Nonn. 3.385 , 41.364 . su/gxroos, on, contr. sugxro/n-xrous, oun, (xro/a) of like colour or look, Plb. 3.46.6 . skin to skin, touching, Posidipp. ap. Ath. 13.596d , Nic. 32 . sugxrw/|zw, give the same colour to, [toi=s sw/masi] to\n metacu\ a)e/ra give to the . . air the same colour as the bodies, 4.13.7 (-xroi/+z- codd.):— Pass. , take the same or a like colour, Ar.Byz. 17.5 , D.S. 2.52 , Plu. 2.934d . Pass. also, to be closely joined, Com.Adesp. 285 , D.H. 23 . sugxrwma^t-i/zomai, f.l. for sugxrwti/zomai in 10.17 :— Act. , f.l. ib. 12.10 . sugxrwma^t-ismo/s, o(,= o(mo/xroia 1 , Hsch. s.v. a)xroi/hn . sugxrw=ta or su/gxrwta, Adv. as if from su/gxrws, body to body, Artem. 1.79 . sugxrwti/zomai, Pass. , to be in (defiling) contact with, toi=s nekroi=s Hecato ap. D.L. 7.2 , cf. 10.17 (codd. Stob. ), 12.10 ( Act. , as cj.); of sexual intercourse, Eust. 1069.1 . sugxu_lo/omai, Pass. , to be converted into chyle, Dsc. 2.141 . su/gxu_mos, on, easily converted into nutriment, Et.Gud. 571.34 . sug-xu/nw, confound, by reasoning, 9.22 :— Pass. , A.D. 104.12 . su/g-xu^sis, ews, h(, (sugxe/w) mixture, confusion, confounding, h( tw=n a)/llwn ( v.l. o(/lwn ) s. Hp. 6.3.1 ; of Babel, LXX 11.9 ; s. poih/sasqai Plb. 30.22.7 ; s. labei=n to be commingled, Plu. 2.990a ; s. o(/rwn ib. 122c ; s. litterularum, Cic. 6.9.1 ; political confusion, s. th=s politei/as ib. 7.8.4 , cf. Plb. 14.5.8 . formation of a compound, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.153 , al. confusion, ruin, bi/ou, do/mwn, E. 291 (lyr.), 959 ; s. tou= kata\ fu/sin h( no/sos Thphr. 5.8.1 ; s. qana/tou mega/lh 'indiscriminate mortality' LXX 5.6 ; s. lh/yetai Epicur. 300 . Gramm., of composition, confusion, indistinctness, A.D. 12.15 , 24.18 ; opp. eu)kri/neia, Hermog. 1.4 . an injury to the eye, synchysis, Dsc. 4.12 , 1.33 , Gal. 14.776 , Aët. 7.58 . of persons, confusion, Luc. 35 ; s. e)/xontes confounded, E. 1128 ; s. o)mmati/wn 5.129 ( Maec. ). of contracts and the like , violation, tw=n spondw=n Th. 1.146 , 5.26 ; no/mwn Isoc. 4.114 (pl.); s. o(rki/wn Plu. 14 ; th\n tw=n o(/rkwn kai\ spondw=n s. Pl. 379e . confusion, 684.7 (Dyme, ii B.C.), 19.29 . sug-xusmo/s, o(, pouring of oil into lamps, 22.183.105 (ii A.D.). sug-xu^tiko/s, h/, o/n, confounding, to\ yuxro\n a(fh=s s. Plu. 2.948d ; prob. l. for suntux- in 611a ; ti/ ga\r a)narxi/as -kw/teron; Ph. 1.696 . sugxutro/w, in Pass. , become dilapidated, of an oil-mill, Wilcken 176.14 (i A.D.). sugxwlai/nw, halt along with, *(omhrikw=| me/trw| Eust. ad D.P. 742 . sugxwneu/w, melt down, Lycurg. 117 , D. 22.70 , 443 42 (ii B.C.). melt down also, PHolm. 1.17 , 23 , 19 . join in making pottery, 4.420.11 (iii B.C.). sugxw/nnu_mi and sug-u/w, in earlier writers pres. inf. sugxou=n Hdt. 4.120 , X. 3.1.18 :—pf. Pass. -ke/xwsmai Hdt. 8.144 :—heap with earth, cover with a mound, bank up, [th\n soro/n] Id. 1.68 ; s. ta\s krh/nas, ta\ u(/data, fill them up with earth, Id. 4.120 , 140 , cf. X. 3.1.18 , etc.; also of persons, s. tou\s a)posfage/ntas ei)s ta/frous bury them, D.S. 19.107 , cf. Plu. 77 . demolish, to\ e)/ruma Hdt. 7.225 ; [ta\ tei/xea kai\ ta\ oi)kh/mata] Id. 9.13 ; th\n o(do/n Id. 8.71 :— Pass. , oi)kh/mata sugkexwsme/na ib. 144 ; ta\ sugxwsqe/nta tw=n eu)rei/pwn 799.7 (Cyzicus, i A.D.). generally, confound, ku=ma . . tw=n t' a)/strwn dio/dous A. 1049 (anap.). sugxwr-e/w, fut. -h/sw X. 3.2.12 (codd., f.l. for -h=sai ), Isoc. 6.13 , -h/somai E. 741 , Pl. 191c , Men. 6 , etc.:—come together, meet, pe/trai sugxwrou=sai the Symplegades, E. 124 (lyr.); combine, opp. e)kxwre/w, Anaxag. 15 ; s. e(/teron e(te/rw| Arist. 297a11 ; also sugxwrei=n lo/gois meet in argument, bandy words with one, E. 703 ; but in Antipho 5.27 , s. tw=| tinwn lo/gw| = assent. get out of the way, make way, tini Ar. 1516 (anap.) give way, yield, defer to, tini Id. 1111 (anap.), Th. 1.140 , Pl. l.c., etc.; tai=si kata\ to\n bi/on a)na/gkais Democr. 289 , cf. E. 965 ; *surhkosi/oisi s. th=s h(gemoni/hs withdraw in their favour from the command, Hdt. 7.161 ; c. a)llh/lois make a compromise, c. inf., Th. 3.75 ; to be in collusion with, connive at, toi=s ponhroi=s D. 34.52 ; c. pro/s tinas come to terms with them, Th. 2.59 , 3.27 ; ou) cugxwrei=n refuse to come to terms, Id. 2.66 , cf. 3.96 , X. 7.1.27 . accede, assent to, acquiesce in, th=| gnw/mh| Hdt. 4.148 , Th. 7.72 ; gnw/mh| mia=| sunexwrei/thn, c. inf., agreed to do, E. 125 (anap.); c. acc. et inf., allow that . . , Hdt. 2.2 , Pl. 100a ; toi=sin eu)= lexqei=si s. lo/gois E. 299 ; opp. e)nantiou=sqai, And. 3.1 ; s. pa/qesin h)\ e)nantioume/nhn Pl. 94b : abs., agree, acquiesce, assent, sugxw/rei qe/lwn S. 1343 , cf. Hdt. 3.83 , 4.43 , 5.40 , Pl. 794c , D. 18.227 ; to\ sugkexwrhko\s th=s eu)sebei/as yielding, unexacting temper of piety, Id. 21.59 :—later in Pass. , to be allowed, te/ws ou) sunexwrh/qhn e)celqei=n 1842.8 (vi A.D.). c. acc. rei, concede, give up, sugxwrhsa/ntwn tau=ta tw=n *spartihte/wn Hdt. 9.35 ; tau=ta sugxwrh/setai; E. 741 ; s. tou/toisi ta)pieikh= Ar. 1438 , cf. 1685 ; s. tini\ th\n ei)rh/nhn X. 7.4.10 ; s. ti peri\ th=s xw/ras Isoc. 6.70 ; s. qa/naton e(autw=| th\n zhmi/an acquiesce in death being his punishment, Din. 1.8 :— Med. , s. to/pou tisi/ 4.921 (Cibyra, ii A.D.):— Pass. , ta\ sugxwrhqe/nta xrh/mata D. 38.4 ; ei)rh/nh, h(me/ra sugxwrhqei=sa, Id. 18.20 , 42.13 ; ta\ d' a)/lla w(s sugkexwrhme/na th=| fu/sei ti/qetai Thphr. 2.3.5 , cf. 5.3.3 ; sugxwrhqei/shs th=s . . grafh=s the reading being admitted, Gal. 16.712 ; h( -xwrhqei=sa timh/ the agreed price, 2.15 ii 9 (ii B.C.), etc. concede or grant in argument, ti/ tini Pl. 811b , cf. 383c , al.: c. acc. et inf., grant that . . , ib. 489d , 169d , 183b , al.; s. o(/ti . . Id. 705e ; s. ta/de, w(s . . Id. 543b ; s. tou=to, w(s . . Id. 13c , al.; s. tou\s to/kous agree to accept, D. 56.22 :— Pass. , ta\ sugkexwrhme/na u(po\ pa/ntwn Pl. 14d . forgive a debt, D.L. 1.45 . allow, c. acc. et inf., oi( paxei=s [kukli/skoi] ta\s . . sa/rkas sh/pesqai sugxwrou=si Gal. 14.47 . impers. sugxwrei=, it is agreed, it may be done, o(/ph| a)\n cugxwrh=| as may be agreed, Th. 5.40 . ei) sugxwroi/h if it were possible, v.l. in X. 9.11 . sugxw/r-hma, atos, to/, concession, Plb. 5.67.8 , al.; s. labei=n para/ tinos Id. 4.73.10 ; peri/ tinos Id. 1.85.3 ; s. gi/gnetai/ tini Id. 6.13.3 ; s. timh=s Plu. 20 . agreement, 2.189.18 (ii A.D.), etc. sugxw/r-hsis, ews, h(, agreement, consent, Pl. 770c , 508.9 (Ephesus, ii A.D.); th\n sigh\n s. qh/sw take silence for consent, Pl. 435b ; th\n tw=| lo/gw| s. your agreement to my argument, Id. 837e ; assent, Aristid.Quint. 2.10 (pl.); coupled with sundromh/, Hermog. 2.1 . agreement submitted to a court in conformity with a verdict, settlement of an action, Mitteis 31 ii 11 (ii B.C.). any legal agreement in the form of a memorial presented to the katalogei=on of the chief justice at Alexandria, 1053 ii 17 , al. (i B.C.), 1574.13 (ii A.D.), 188.24 (ii A.D.), etc.; cession, conveyance of property in this form, 1772.23 (i B.C.), 5.390 (i A.D.), 6016.24 (ii A.D.), etc. forgiveness, Eustr. 374.4 . sugxwr-hte/os, a, on, to be conceded, Luc. 74 . neut. sugxwrhte/on, one must concede, Pl. 234e , etc.: so in pl. sugxwrhte/a, S. 1426 , Pl. 895a , etc. sugxwr-htiko/s, h/, o/n, assigning a place to . . , nou=s s. pa/ntwn Herm. ap. Stob. 1.18.3 . sugxwr-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, indulgence in diet, Hp. 14 . sugxwr-i/zw, separate, 1208.30 (i B.C.). c. dat., remove along with, Alex.Aphr. 33.17 . su/gxwr-os, on,= confinis, Gloss. su/g-xwsis, ews, h(, filling up of trenches, Ath.Mech. 16.2 (pl.); prob. for su/gxusin in Plu. 2.434c . su/g-xwsma, atos, to/,= foreg., 3.1177.315 (ii A.D.). su/dhn [u^], Adv., (seu/w) impetuously, hurriedly, s . . . ai)/rontai fugh/n A. 480 . su/eios [u^], a, on, (su=s) of swine, xri=ma s. hogs'-lard, X. 4.4.13 ; ta\ s. (sc. kre/a) Luc. 20 ; s. di/ktua hunting nets, Aen. Tact. 11.6 . suvoiki/a, v. sunoiki/a . suza/w, only in form suzw= (q.v.). su-zeu/gnu_mi, yoke together, couple, i(/ppous Hdt. 4.189 , X. 2.2.26 ( Pass. ); esp. in marriage, tw=| me\n fi/lhn su/zeucon a)/loxon E. 166 , cf. X. 7.30 ; s. ne/ous kai\ ne/as Arist. 1335a16 sq.; to\n *)/arh pro\s th\n *)afrodi/thn ib. 1269b28 :— Med. , yoke for oneself, a(/rma X. 6.1.51 :— Pass. , to be yoked with, coupled with, paired, met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 585b9 ; pro\s a)llh/las Plb. 8.4.2 : metaph., tw=| sune/zeucai pla/nw|; v.l. for pros- in E. 482 ; to\n e)mo\n dai/mon', w(=| sunezu/ghn Id. 98 ; ti/ni po/tmw| sunezu/ghn; Id. 255 ; oi(/a| cumfora=| sunezu/ghs Id. 1389 (conversely, sune/zeuktai to\ pa/qos tini/ Phld. p.57 W.); suzuge/ntes o(milou=si they live in close familiarity, X. 2.12 . less freq., also in Pass. , of things, to be closely united, a( yuxa\ tw=| sw/mati sune/zeuktai Philol. 14 ; pempa/di suzugei/s Pl. 546c ; sune/zeuktai h( fro/nhsis th=| tou= h)/qous a)reth=| Arist. 1178a16 , cf. 1175a19 ; diori/zetai toi=s sunezeugme/nois sumptw/masi Gal. 16.535 . su-zeukte/on, one must pair, a)riqmou\s eu)ta/ktws Nicom. 1.19 . su-zeuktiko/s, o/n, conjunctive, e)/gklisis Dosith. p.406K. su/-zeucis, ews, h(, a being yoked together, esp. of wedded union, Pl. 930b , Arist. 1253b10 , 1335a10 . of things, close union, combination, Hp. 14 , Pl. 508a , Thphr. 73 ; o( th=s s. th=s tou/twn a)riqmo/s the number of their combinations, Arist. 1290b32 ; tosau=t' ei)/dh . . o(/saiper ai( s. tw=n mori/wn ib. 36 ; ai( me/xri plei/onos tw=n a)/rqrwn s. the confinement of the joints in swaddling clothes, Sor. 1.84 . kata\ su/zeucin, of an army marching in parallel columns, Ascl.Tact. 11.2 . suze/w, boil together, su/zeson tri/s Dsc. 2.76.9 . su/zhsis, ews, h(, a living together, Syrian. 156.7 . suzht-e/w, search or examine together with, tini Pl. 384c , etc.; tini\ peri/ tinos Id. 90b :— Pass. , to be discussed, Demetr.Lac. 1006 tit. s. tini/ or pro/s tina dispute with . ., 6.9 , 9.29 , cf. 1673.20 (ii A.D.); s. pro\s au(tou/s 1.27 , 22.23 . suzh/t-hsis, ews, h(, joint inquiry, discussion, Epicur. 74 , Cic. 16.21.4 , Phld. p.44 W. disputation, Ph. 1.191 , cf. 113 (pl.), Phld. 2p.240S. (pl.), 15.7 (v.l.), etc. suzht-hth/s, ou=, o(, joint inquirer: disputant, 1.20 . suzht-htiko\s tro/pos, the mode of joint inquiry or discussion, Phld. 1.241 S. suzofo/w, darken, in Pass. , 9.290 ( Phil. ). suzu^g-e/w, draw together in a yoke, to be yoke-fellows, of beasts of draught: hence metaph., o(/pou ga\r i)sxu\s suzugou=si kai\ di/kh A. 381 : c. dat., *zeu\s suzugei= th=| *(/hra| Procl. 1.450 D. of soldiers, stand in one rank, Plb. 10.23.7 ; stand next in rank, Arr. 7.2 , 8.2 . to be correlative, correspond, a)ntiqe/tws Plu. 2.1022e ; a)llh/lois S.E. 7.151 . Gramm., of forms, correspond, c. dat., A.D. 193.8 : abs., ib. 100.22 , 416.6 . suzu^g-h/, h(,= suzugi/a, transl. of *xebrw/n, Ph. 1.194 , 236 . suzu^g-h/s, o(, h(, consort, LXX 4.8 . Adj. = su/zugos 1.1 , Plot. 6.6.5 , Procl. 42 . Geom., s. dia/metroi conjugate diameters, defined in Apollon. Perg. 1 6 ; s. a)/cones ib. 8 , cf. Papp. 590.21 . suzu^g-i/a, h(,= su/zeucis, union, E. 675 (lyr.); union of branches with the trunk, s. tw=n flebw=n Arist. 586b21 . yoke of animals, pair, s. pw/lwn E. 1131 (lyr.); of persons, Plu. 1 : generally, pair, Pl. 71c , 143d , Arist. 704b20 ; s. pteru/gwn, mh/lwn, dona/kwn, 5.267.6 , 289 (both Paul. Sil.), 6.27 ( Theaet. ); a)/rsena s., of two sons, 12(8).442.6 (Thasos); kata\ suzugi/as in pairs, esp. of animals, kata\ suzugi/as fwlou=sin . . oi( a)/rrenes qh/lesin Arist. 599b6 , cf. 631b1 ; in plants, Thphr. 3.11.3 , al.: hence, coupling, copulation, AP 5.220 (Paul. Sil.), 10.68 ( Agath. ). in war, squadron of four war-chariots,= two zugarxi/ai, Ascl. 8 , Ael. 22.2 . conjunction of words or things in pairs, syzygy, Arist. 113a12 , 332b3 (pl.), 378b11 (pl.), 2.132 , Gal. 6.95 , al.: more generally, combination of words, ou)k e)n tw=| ka/llei tw=n o)noma/twn h( peiqw/, a)ll' e)n th=| s. D.H. 3 , cf. 6 ; of letters, ib. 22 ; coupling of terms in a syllogism, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.50 . Gramm., conjugation, D.T. 638.6 (pl.), A.D. 161.28 , 469.13 (iii A.D.); or declension, A.D. 198.6 , 271.16 , Ath. 9.392b ; any group of related words, e.g. sapiens, sapienter, sapientia, Cic. 3.12 , cf. 9.38 . in Prosody, syzygy, dipodia, Heph. 7.8 , Aristid. Quint. 1.14 , Syrian. 1p.31R. syncope, Anon.Rhythm. 3.19 . Astron., syzygy, of two stars one of which rises and sets as the other sets and rises, Autol. 1.4 ; of zodiacal signs rising and setting between the same points of the horizon, Gem. 2.27 ; of the moon's conjunctions and oppositions with the sun, Ptol. 5.1 , 1.131 ; so of planets, Ptol. 5.10 . Math., ai( kata\ suzugi/an a)ntikei/menai [tomai/] conjugate opposite sections, i.e. conjugate hyperbolas, each with two branches, Apollon.Perg. 2.17 , al. suzu^/g-ios, a, on, poet. for su/zugos, joined, united *xa/rites E. 1148 (lyr.). Act. , joining, uniting, epith. of Hera, as patroness of marriage. Stob. 2.7.3a , cf. Poll. 3.38 . su/zu^g-os, on, yoked together, paired, united, esp. by marriage, s. o(mauli/ai wedded union, A. 599 (lyr.); of fish, swimming in pairs, Arist. 610b8 . as Subst., fem., wife, E. 314 , 342 ; masc., yoke-fellow, comrade, Id. 250 , Ar. 945 , 4.3 (unless pr. n.); brother, E. 1001 ; a gladiator's adversary, Herzog Koische Forschungen No. 133 , 34.19 (Lycia), 318 (Smyrna); of things, a)delfa\ tou/tois kai\ s. pepoihko/tes Plu. 2.10d . common, s. pa=si patri/s 2.26 . Adv. -gws conjointly with, tini A.D. 51.9 , etc. suzu_mo/w, leaven, make to ferment, v.l. for zumo/w in Sch. Lyc. 640 . su/zuc, u^gos, o(, h(,= su/zugos, [i(/ppos] Pl. 254a ; of wedded pairs, E. 921 (anap.), cf. 4175 (Aezani). united, e)pime/leiai Isoc. 15.182 . suzw=, imper. su/zhqi Philem. p.69 Demiańczuk:— live with, s. tini/ Ar. 580 , D. 19.69 ; met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 1156a27 : c. dat. rei, s. filopragmosu/nh| pass one's life in . . , D. 1.14 ; bi/w| au)xmhrw=| s. Luc. 1 ; qhri/on u(/dati suzw=n a creature living in water, Phryn. p.6 B. abs., live together, [ politei/a] xaleph\ suzh=n Pl. 302b , cf. Arist. 1126b11 , 1170b11 , al., 1278b21 , 1280b38 ; oi( suzw=ntes Id. 1157b7 . su/zwma, atos, to/, girdle, A. 462 (pl.). suzw/nnu_mi, gird together, gird up, [krokwto/n] Ar. 255 :— Med. , gird up one's loins, ib. 656 (anap.), 536 (lyr.). Med. also, gird on one's armour, LXX 3.3 . suzwopoie/w, quicken together with, tina\s tw=| *xristw=| 2.5 , cf. 2.13 . su^hbo/los, on, striking or killing swine, Opp. 2.27 . suh=lai: to/poi borborw/deis, Hsch. suhne/w, suhni/a, v. u(hne/w, u(hni/a . su/qhn, su=qi, v. seu/w . sui/+dion [u^i^], to/ , Dim. of su=s, porker, Arr. 4.11.11 , M.Ant. 10.10 . su/i+nos, h, on, v.l. in X. 4.4.13 for su/eion. su_ka/zw, (sukh=) gather or pluck ripe figs, Ar. 1699 (lyr., with a play on sukofante/w, cf. sukasth/s), Poll. 1.242 , etc.; ta\ su=ka s. X. 19.19 ; s. a)po\ de/ndrwn D.C. 56.30 ; s. ta\s suka=s gather figs from the figtrees, Poll. 1.226 . scrutinize, Aristaenet. 1.22 , Hsch. : hence sens. obsc., Stratt. 3 . Cf. sukofante/w 11 . su_ka^li/s, i/dos, h(, (su=kon) beccafico, including the blackcap and other warblers, Arist. 592b21 , Alex.Mynd. ap. Ath. 2.65b , Dsc. 2.56 (v.l.), Gal. 15.882 , Poll. 6.77 , Ael. 13.25 : also sukalli/s, Epich. 46 , Dsc. l.c., Hdn.Gr. 1.91 , Orib. inc. 4.22 cod.; sukallo/s, (s.v.l.): cf. melagko/rufos. sukalo/bon: r(a/bdon poimenikh/n (Mysian), Hsch. s.v. kara/mbas . sukamh/dwros: mwro/s, Id. su_ka^mi_ne/a, h(,= suka/minos, Aesop. 71 , Dsc. 1.126 (v.l.), Gal. 6.589 : also in form sukamene/a, 2.98.2 (vi A.D.). sukami_new/n,= moretum, Gloss., PFlor. 50.32 (iii A.D.). su_ka^mi/n-i^nos [mi_], h, on, of or belonging to the suka/minos, s. tri=mma Sotad.Com. 1.4 ; [cu/la] 270.1 , 6 (iii B.C.); made of suka/minos, ploi=on ib. 188.6 . su_ka^min-oa^ka/nqinos, on, growing suka/minos 11 and acanthus, PHib. 1.70a . 5 (iii B.C.). su_ka^/min-on, to/, fruit of the suka/minos, mulberry, Amphis 38 , Arist. 1413a21 , Diocl.Fr. 140 , LXX 7.14 ; its juice was used by women as a wash, Eub. 98.2 , Philippid. 19.1 . = suko/moron , Dsc. 1.127 . = su=kon 11 , Sch. Ar. 1278 . a disease of horses, 127 . su_ka^/min-os, h(, more rarely o(,= more/a, mulberry-tree, o( s. suka/min', o(ra=|s, forei= Amphis 38 , cf. Menestor ap. Thphr. 5.3.4 , 1269 , etc.; there were two kinds, red (or black) and white, Thphr. 6.6.4 , 1.6.1 , al. s. h( *ai)gupti/a,= suko/moros, ib. 1.1.7 , cf. 83.3 (iii B.C.), Str. 17.2.4 , D.S. 1.34 , 17.6 . s. a)gri/a, = ba/tos (A), Phan.Hist. 33 . su_ka^min-w/dhs, es, like a mulberry, sfai=ra, diagonai/, ibid.; of a kind of oak, Thphr. 3.7.4 . su_k-a/rion [a^], to/ , Dim. of su=kon, small fig, Eup. 179 , su_k-a/s, a/dos, h(,= suki/s 1 , Poll. 1.242 , su_k-a/sios, on, of or belonging to figs, *zeu\s suka/sios,= kaqa/rsios (because figs were used in lustration), Eust. 1572.56 ; or (from some Com. Poet) the god of sycophants, Hsch. s.v. *dii\ *sukasi/w| . su_k-asth/s, ou=, o(,= sukofa/nths, 733.55 : fem. su_k-a/stria, Hsch. su_ke/a, h(, only Dor. (v. suki/a), Ep. nom. pl. suke/ai Od. 7.116 , acc. suke/as 24.341 (both disyll.); Ion. acc. sg. suke/hn Hdt. 1.193 , 4.23 , gen. pl. suke/wn 1.193 ; elsewh. only in contr. or analogical forms from sukh= ( Ep. and Ion. nom. sukh= Od. 24.246 , Archil. 19 , acc. sukh=n Hippon. 34 ), 12.313.163 , Ar. 708 , etc.:—fig-tree, Ficus Carica, Hom. only in Od. ; s. glukerai/ 7.116 ; for various kinds, v. Thphr. 1.3.1 , 3.9.3 , 4.2.3 , 4.4.4 , Ath. 3.74c sq.; i(era\ s. a suburb of Eleusis, where Demeter first produced the fig-tree, l.c., Paus. 1.37.2 , Ath. 3.74d , Philostr. 2.20.3 . s. *ai)gupti/a,= kerwni/a, Thphr. 1.11.2 . s. peri\ th\n *)/idhn, Amelanchier, Amelanchias vulgaris, ib. 3.17.4 . = xamaisu/kh , Dsc. 4.169 . banyan, Ficus bengalensis, Thphr 4.4.4 . = su=kon 1 , fig, Ar. 590 . a tar or resin in Aleppo pine, Thphr. 3.9.3 , Plin. 16.44 . a kind of spurge,= pe/plion, Ps.- Dsc. 4.168 , Plin. 27.119 . = su=kon 11, excrescence on the body, Dsc. 2.170 , Poll. 4.203 , 82 . a seaweed, Thphr. 4.6.2 . su/k-eion cu/lon,= su/kinon, (s.v.l.). suk-ew/n, w=nos, o(, fig-yard, LXX 4.9 . su_khgori/a, h(, (su=kon, a)goreu/w) = sukofanti/a 1.2 , Hsch. su_ki/a, h(, Heraclean Dor. for sukh=, 1.172 ; also Aeol. , 12(2).74.7 (Mytil.): but Dor. suke/a in an Inscr. of Halaesa, ib. 14.352 i 66 (i B.C.). sukidafo/ros: e)ni/ote o( sukofa/nths: pote\ de\ o( suko/prwktos, Hsch. su_k-i/dion [ki^], to/ , Dim. of su=kon, Ar. 598 . su_k-i/zw, fatten with figs, in Pass. , 9.487 ( Pall. ); cf. suko/omai. su_/k-i^nos, h, on, of the figtree, s. cu/lon fig-wood, Hp. 12 , Ar. 145 (where reference is made to the pungent smoke produced by burning it, cf. Arist. 227 , Thphr. 72 ); klw|o\s s. Ar. 897 ; toru/nh Pl. 290d sq.; su/kina *xi=a Chian fig-trees, PCair.Zen. 33.12 (iii B.C.): the wood of the fig was proverbially cheap and useless, Zen. 3.44 , Sch. Ar. 947 : hence, metaph., s. a)/ndres worthless, good-for-nothing fellows, Theoc. 10.45 ; s. sofisth/s Antiph. 122.4 ; prov., s. e)pikouri/a, of feeble, useless help, Hsch. (v. sku/tinos) ; s. gnw/mh Luc. 6 ; s. su/zugos a false, treacherous comrade, with a play on sukofantiko/s, Ar. 946 . of figs, pw=ma s. fig-wine, Plu. 2.752b ; o( s. karpo/s the fig-harvest, 354.20 (iii B.C.). su_kino/fullon, to/, fig-leaf, Gloss. su_k-i/on, to/, decoction of figs, Hp. 2.28 , 31 . su_k-i/s, i/dos, h(, slip or cutting from a fig-tree, Ar. 996 , 374 . one suffering from su=kon 11 , Hsch. su_k-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , fem. su_k-i=tis, idos, of figs, oi)=nos fig-wine, Dsc. 5.32 . sycitis, a fig-coloured gem, Plin. 37.191 . a Spartan name of Dionysus, Sosib. 13 . su_ko-ba^si/leia, ta/, royal figs, a very fine kind, Ath. 3.78a . su_ko/-bi^os, on, living on figs: living by slander (cf. sukofa/nths), Sch. Ar. 874 , 733.56 . su_ko-loge/w, gather figs, Ar. 1346 (lyr.). speak about figs, Ath. 3.79a . su_ko-lo/gos, on, gathering figs: picking up slander (cf. suko/bios), Sch. Ar. 874 , 733.57 . su_ko-ma/mmas, ou, o(, poltroon, Sch. Pl. 1.118e ; cf. blitoma/mmas. su_komor-e/a or su_komor-ai/a, h(,= suko/moros, 19.4 . su_ko/mor-on, to/, fruit of the suko/moros, Str. 17.2.4 , Dsc. 1.127 , Gal. 6.617 , Ath. 2.51b : also the tree, Dsc. l.c. su_ko/mor-os, h(, (mo/ron) sycamore-fig, Ficus Sycomorus, Cels. 5.18.7 ; cf. suka/minos 11 . (Heb. shikemah.) su=kon, Boeot. tu=kon ( Stratt. 47.5 ), to/, fruit of the sukh=, fig, Od. 7.121 , Hdt. 2.40 , etc.; basi/leia s. were a large kind, Philem. 241 ; to eat figs in the heat of the day was thought to cause fever, Pherecr. 80 , Ar. 463 , Nicopho 12 ; chra\ s. Pl. 845b : prov., o(/sw| diafe/rei su=ka karda/mwn 'as different as chalk from cheese', Henioch. 4.2 ; su/kw| . . s. ou)de\ e(\n ou(/tws o(/moion ge/gonen Poet. ap. Cic. 4.8b . 2 , cf. Herod. 6.60 ; ta\ su=ka su=ka . . o)noma/zwn Luc. 41 (cf. ska/fh); su=ka ai)tei=n, prov. for trufa=n, Ar. 302 (lyr.); su=kon xeimw=nos zhtei=n, of a foolish enterprise, M.Ant. 11.33 . s. *ai)gu/ption, fruit of kerwni/a, Thphr. 4.2.4 , 5 . from its shape, a large wart on the eyelids, Ar. 1247 , cf. Hp. 3.7 ; of tumours in other places, Poll. 4.200 , Orib. 7.40 . pudenda muliebria, Ar. 1350 . su_ko/-omai, Pass. , to be fattened with figs, AP 9.487 ( Pall. ). su_ko-pe/di_los, o(, fig-sandaled, a parody on Homer's xrusope/dilos, with a play on sukofa/nths, Cratin. 69 . su_ko/-prwktos, on, dub. sens. in Hsch. s.v. sukidafo/ros . su_ko-pw/lhs, ou, o(, fig-vendor, PLille 58ii6 (iii B.C.). su_ko-sko/pos,= sukwro/s, Zenodor. ap. Miller Mélanges 412 . su_ko-spa^di/as, ou, o(, (spa/w) expld. as = sukofa/nths , Sch. Ar. 874 . su_ko-tra^ge/w, eat figs, Thphr. 10.8 , Poll. 6.40 . su_ko-tra^gi/dhs [i^], ou, o( , fig-nibbler, comic nickname for a miser, Archil. 194 , Hippon. 134 . su_ko-tra/gos, on, (tra^gei=n) fig-eating, Ael. 17.31 . su_ko-fa/gos [a^], on ,= sukotra/gos, Hsch. s.v. kradofa/gos , Sch. Pl. 1.118e . su_kofant-e/w, to be a sukofa/nths 1 , pappw=|os o( bi/os sukofantei=n e)sti/ moi Ar. 1452 , cf. 828 , 562 , al., Lys. 22.1 , Isoc. 15.23 , 21.5 , al., D. 53.1 , 55.1 , al., Men. 1 , al.; s kat' a)gora/n Diph. 32.16 : c. acc. pers., prosecute vexatiously, blackmail, sukofantei=s tou\s ce/nous; Ar. 1431 , cf. 1096 (lyr.); tou\s summa/xous Isoc. 15.318 ; e(te/rous e)/seie kai\ e)sukofa/ntei Antipho 6.43 ; s. tou\s ta\s ou)si/as e)/xontas Arist. 1304b22 , cf. Lys. 19.9 ( Pass. ); sukofantou=mai nu=n u(p' au)tw=n a)di/kws Id. 43 , cf. X. 11.21 , Thphr. 23.4 ; i)do/ntes . . se u(po\ *dhme/ou sukofantou/menon 57.2 (iii B.C.), cf. 212.4 , 628.3 (iii B.C.), 232.3 (ii/iii A.D.); freq. of blackmail by officials, 43.26 , 789.21 (ii B.C.), 112i4 , 113.10 , 16 (ii B.C.); sukofanth=sai h(ma=s kai\ diasei=sai 1756.11 (i B.C.); mhde/na diasei/shte mhde\ sukofanth/shte 3.14 , cf. 238.6 (ii A.D.), 382.57 (iii A.D.); tou= sukofanth=sai h(ma=s to seek occasion against us, oppress us, LXX 43.18 ; o( sukofantw=n pe/nhta ib. 14.31 ; accuse falsely, tauti\ ga\r sukofantei=sqai to\n *(/ektora u(po\ tou= *(omh/rou that is a false charge brought against Hector by Homer, Philostr. 12b ; ku/rie *ga/i+e, sukofantou/meqa Ph. 2.598 , cf. 1.145 , D.C. 38.28 , al.: c. acc. et gen., to\n qeo\n o)ligwri/as Ael. 40 : c. acc. rei, denounce as contraband, *megare/wn ta\ xlani/skia Ar. 519 ; extort by false charges or threats, tria/konta mna=s Lys. 26.24 ; ei)/ tino/s ti e)sukofa/nthsa, a)podi/dwmi tetraplou=n 19.8 : abs., Isoc. 18.10 . criticize in a pettifogging way, tou\s poihta/s Arist. 1456a5 , cf. D.H. 52 , 34 , D.S. 26.1 ; lay verbal traps for one, to\n r(h/tora boulo/menos dikai/ws e)ceta/zein kai\ mh\ s. D. 18.232 ; s. *qrasu/maxon Pl. 341c ; u(poskeli/zein kai\ s. D. 18.138 : c. acc. rei, quibble about, mh\ ta\ sumba/nta sukofa/ntei ib. 192 ; s. to\ pra=gma Id. 23.61 , D.H. 25 ; carp at, stint, to\n e)pi\ toi=s kalli/stois e)/rgois e)/painon D.S. 4.8 : abs., quibble, Pl. 341b , Arist. 139b26 , 157a32 , D. 20.62 . = kni/zw e)rwtikw=s , Pl.Com. 255 , Men. 1071 . su_kofa/nt-hma, atos, to/, vexatious prosecution or accusation, Aeschin. 2.39 , 669.40 (Egypt, i A.D., pl.), J. 16.10.8 , Plu. 37 , 232.14 (ii/iii A.D.). quibble, Arist. 174b9 . su_kofa/nt-hs, ou, o(, common informer, voluntary denouncer (there being no Public Prosecutor), e.g. of contraband imports, kai\ s. ei)/ tis h)=n w)nei/disas; did you dare to reproach a s.? Ar. 559 , cf. 725 , 825 ; of unlawful possession, Id. 873 , 879 , 885 ; of disaffection to Athens, Isoc. 15.313 (cf. 316 - 18 ); klhth/r ei)mi nhsiwtiko\s kai\ s. Ar. 1423 ; the s. became notorious as pettifoggers, Lycurg. 31 (cf. Ar. 920 - 4 ), D. 20.62 , vexatious prosecutors of innocent persons esp. if rich, Lys. 25.3 , D. 57.34 , and blackmailers, Antipho 5.78 , 80 , Lys. 7.20 , And. 1.105 , D. 21.103 , 58.27 , Aeschin. 2.5 , 3.256 , Hyp. 2 , Theopomp. Hist. 107 , 267 , Luc. 36 ; having thus abused their legal powers, they were treated as criminals, [ oi( tria/konta] tou\s s . . . a)nh/|roun Arist. 35.3 , cf. X. 2.3.38 , Isoc. 15.313 , 18.3 ; sukofantw=n probolai/ Arist. 43.5 , cf. Aeschin. 2.145 ; they were numerous in democracies, Thphr. 26.5 ; xrh=n . . e)ggi/gnesqai . . pa/sh| dhmokrati/a| s. Plu. 37 ; dhmagwgw=n plh=qos kai\ s. at Syracuse, D.S. 11.87 ; rarer in oligarchies, e.g. Boeotia, Ar. 904 ; basileu\s e)ndeh\s proso/dwn me/gas s. a great extortioner, LXX 28.16 . in New Com., professional swindler or confidential agent, pra/ttei d' o( ko/lac a)/rista pa/ntwn, deu/tera o( s. Men. 223.17 , cf. 1 , Philippid. 29 : so in Lat. sycophanta, Plaut. 1032 , 815 , Ter. 815 ; humbug, Favorin. ap. Gell. 14.1.32 . = Lat. delator, o( pikro\s s. *)isi/dwros Ph. 2.597 , cf. 669.41 (Egypt, i A.D.), 1.4.34.17 , al. (From su=kon fai/nein, orig. used of denouncers of the attempted export of figs from Athens, acc. to Ister 35 , Plu. 24 , 2.523b ; orig. of citizens entrusted with the collection of figs as part of the public revenues of Athens and the denouncing of tax-evaders, acc. to Philomnest. 1 ; of denouncers of figs which had been stolen from the sacred fig-trees during a famine and had become cheap, the famine having passed, Sch. Ar. 31 , cf. Fest. p.393 L.; these and modern explanations are mere guesses; the word first in Ar. but implied by sukope/dilos.) su_kofant-hte/on, one must quibble, Phld. 1251.14 . su_kofant-hto/s, h/, o/n, to be quibbled about, ou) s. h)=n ta\ toiau=ta after all, such points need not be unduly pressed, Sch. Ar. 53 . su_kofant-i/a, h(, vexatious or dishonest prosecution, chicane, barratry, blackmail, Lys. 4.14 , 28.6 (pl.), X. 2.3.12 , D. 18.249 , Charondas ap. D.S. 12.12 ; s. toi=s pra/gmasi prosa/gein employ chicane in the case, D. 19.98 ; toi=s oi)kei/ois s. de/dwken has given them an opportunity for chicane, Id. 23.67 , cf. 472.33 (ii A.D.); contrasted with fh/mh, Aeschin. 2.145 ; [ grafh\] sukofanti/as Arist. 59.3 ; sukofanti/as au)tou= kate/gnwte Lys. 13.65 . oppression, s. pe/nhtos LXX 5.7 , cf. 118(119).134 ; extortion, PTeb. 43.36 (ii B.C.); to\ takto\n ei)s to\ pro/stimon th=s s. 6.6 (iii A.D.). quibble, sophism, Arist. 1402a15 , cf. 1221b7 . su_kofant-i/as, ou , o( (sc. a)/nemos), Com. word in Ar. 437 , kaiki/as kai\ sukofanti/as pnei=. su_kofant-iko/s, h/, o/n, typical of a sukofa/nths, blackmailing, di/kh D. 37.3 ( Comp. ); skilled as an 'agent provocateur', Philostr. 7.27 : metaph., s. pneu/mata,= sukofanti/as, Lib. 13.16 . Adv. -kw=s Isoc. 15.308 , Luc. 10 . sophistical, lo/goi Phld. p.65J. , cf. 1.119S. su_ko/fant-is, idos, h(,= sq., Suid. s.v. suki/nh ma/xaira (dub.). su_kofa/nt-ria, h(, fem. of sukofa/nths, Ar. 970 , 97 ii 39 (vi A.D.). su_kofant-w/dhs, es,= sukofantiko/s di/kh Lys. 1.1 ( Comp. ); kri/seis D.S. 15.40 ; kathgori/a Mitteis 68.19 (i A.D.); oi( *)attikoi\ s. Dicaearch. 1.4 . su_ko/fa^sis, ews, h(,= sukofanti/a, 7.107 ( D.L. , pl.). su_kofor-ei=on, to/, basket for carrying figs, Gloss. : also su_kofor-fo/ron, ib. su_kofor-e/w, carry figs, AP 9.563 ( Leon. ). su_ko/for-os (parox.), on, figbearing, gh= Str. 4.1.2 . suko/fullon, to/, fig-leaf, Apul. 38 , Hsch. s.v. a)poteqri/aken . sukxa/s, su/kxos, v. sugxi/s . su_k-w/dhs, es, fig-like, gluku/ths Arist. 623b24 ; o)/gkos Gal. 12.822 ; e)panasta/seis s., of warts or piles, Orib. 8.37 tit., cf. Dsc. 1.128.5 ; cf. su=kon 11 . = sukofantw/dhs , Sch. Ar. 874 , 733.56 . su_/k-wma, atos, to/,= su/kwsis, Gal. 14.778 (nisi leg. sa/rkwma), Sch. Ar. 1278 . su_k-w/n, w=nos, o(, fig-yard, LXX 5.17 , 563 ii 3 (i A.D.), su_k-wre/w, watch figs, Poll. 7.143 . su_k-wro/s, o(, fig-watcher, ib. 140 , 143 , Phot. = sukofa/nths , Sch. Ar. 874 . su_/k-wsis, ews, h(, ulcer resembling a fig ripe to bursting, with projecting edges, esp. on the eyelids, Cels. 6.3 , Gal. 12.348 , 716 , 10 .<*>, Sever. ap. Aët. 7.45 ; tou= genei/ou Archig. ap. eund. 8.14 . su_k-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, for piles, medicamentum, Cass.Fel. 74 . su_k-wto/s, h/, o/n, fed on figs, tw=n su/kois siteuqe/ntwn xoi/rwn kai\ dia\ tou=to sukwtw=n kaloume/nwn Aët. 2.127 ; h(=par s. the liver of an animal so fatted, Gal. 6.679 , 704 , Orib. 2.39.2 ; ta\ kalou/mena s. Gal. 15.657 ; cf. zugwgo/n. su=la, v. su/lh . su_la^gwge/w, (su=lon) carry off as booty, lead captive, tina 2.8 , Hld. 10.35 . rob, despoil, to\n oi)=kon Aristaenet. 2.22 . su_l-a/w, impf. contr. in Ep. e)su/la, su/la, Il. 6.28 , 4.116 ; Ion. Iterat. su/laske Hes. 480 :— Pass. , fut. sulhqh/somai A. 761 , sulh/somai Paus. 4.7.10 :—strip off, esp. strip off the arms of a slain enemy, Hom. (only in Il. ), Lyr., etc. Construction: in full, c. acc. pers. et rei, strip off from another, strip him of his arms (cf. skuleu/w) , mh/ min *)axaioi\ teu/xea sulh/swsi Il. 15.428 , cf. 16.500 ; e)/peita de\ kai\ ta\ (sc. e)/nara) . . nekrou\s a)\m pedi/on sulh/sete 6.71 ; me kasi/gnhton sula=|s E. 157 (anap.); th\n qeo\n tou\s stefa/nous sesulh/kasin D. 24.182 :— Pass. , c. acc. rei, to be stripped, robbed, deprived of a thing, skh=ptra sulhqh/setai A. 761 ; tau=t' (sc. ta\ to/ca) e)sulh/qhn e)gw/ S. 413 ; le/ktra sula=sqai bi/a| E. 1275 ; sulhqei\s ta\s bou=s Isoc. 6.19 ; sesulh/meqa ta\ h(me/tera u(po\ tou/twn D. 35.26 . c. acc., strip a person of his arms, h)= tina sulh/swn neku/wn Il. 10.343 : generally, pillage, plunder, ta\ i(ra/, tou\s qeou/s, etc., Hdt. 6.101 , Pl. 864d , etc.; tou\s new/s Isoc. 4.155 ; qew=n bre/th A. 810 ; nekro/n Pl. 469d :— Pass. , barba/rwn sula=sq' u(/po E. 600 . c. acc. rei, strip off, o)/fra ta/xista teu/xea sulh/seie Il. 4.466 , etc.; freq. with additions, a)p' w)/mwn teu/xe' e)su/la 6.28 , etc.; ta\ me\n e)/nte' a)po\ xroo\s . . sulh/sas 13.641 . take off or out, e)su/la to/con took out the bow [from its case], 4.105 ; su/la pw=ma fare/trhs took the lid off the quiver, ib. 116 ; with a notion of violence or suddenness, kra=ta s. *medoi/sas Pi. 12.16 . carry off, tou\s polemi/ous ou) sulh/sein au)ta/ (sc. ta\ xrh/mata) will not seize them as booty, Hdt. 5.36 , cf. 9.116 ; qew=n ge/ra s. A. 83 , cf. S. 922 , 1365 ; lo/gois ta\ tw=n progo/nwn e)/rga sulh/sas kai\ diasu/ras D. 19.313 ; s. kata\ braxu\ th\n tw=n puretw=n dia/qesin Steph. 1.295 D. :— Pass. , to be carried off as spoil, a)/galma sesulhme/non Hdt. 6.118 ; to be taken away, E. 799 : metaph., sula=tai u(/pnos a)po\ glefa/rwn B. 3.10 . exercise right of su=lai, 9(1).333.3 ( Locr. , v. B.C.):— Pass. , pantaxou= sulwme/nwn h(mw=n the right of reprisals was exercised against us everywhere, Isoc. 3.33 . after Hom. , c. acc. pers. et gen. rei, ti/s se dai/mwn sula=| pa/tras; carries thee away from . . , E. 669 :— Pass. , sulaqei\s a)genei/wn stealing from among the boys, and enlisting among the men, Pi. 9.89 . su_l-eu/s, e/ws, o(, privateer, 2516 (Delph., iii B.C.). su_l-eu/w, Ep. form of sula/w, only pres. and impf., despoil of arms, to\n me\n a)/r' . . e)su/leuon Il. 5.48 : also, despoil secretly, trick, cheat, 24.436 . steal away, s. blefa/rwn fa/os 5.230 ( Maced. ). su_l-e/w,= sula/w, Q.S. 1.717 ; r(h/mata s. a)llh/lous dub. in Xanth. 1 :— Med. , steal for oneself, khri/on e)k si/mblwn suleu/menon Theoc. 19.2 . rescue, sule/wn tina\ e)leu/qeron e)o/nta, a formula in the manumission of slaves at Delphi, 1686.11 , etc. su_/l-h, h(, or su=lon, to/, the right of seizing the ship or cargo of a foreign merchant, to cover losses received through him: generally, right of seizure, right of reprisal, prop. of goods (opp. a)ndrolhyi/a) , su=lon e)/xein kata/ tinos Arist. 1347b23 ; e)n su/lw| when engaged in privateering, IG 12(5).24.11 (Sicinos): but mostly in pl. su=lai or su=la, dia\ ta\s su/las D. 51.13 ; o(/pou a)\n su=lai mh\ w)=sin *)aqhnai/ois where the Athenians have [to fear] no right of seizure, Syngr. ap. D. 35.13 ; dedome/nwn sulw=n *fashli/tais kata\ *)aqhnai/wn Id. 35.26 ; [o(rw=n] *boiwtou\s su=la poioume/nous [seeing] the B. exercising this right, Lys. 30.22 (v.l.); mh/nutra su/lwn w(=n o( qeo\s e)sulh/qh Babr. 2.12 . su=lon is the cargo seized in 9(1).333.5 ( Locr. , v. B.C.): su=la, ta/ ,= booty, Str. 17.1.8 ; su/lh, h( , booty, 10 (Samos, vi B.C.). su_/l-hsis, ews, h(, spoiling, plundering, S. 75 , Pl. 853d (pl.), Ma x583 (unless sulh/sios is an Adj. stolen). su_l-h/teira, h(, plunderer, do/rka s. a)grwsta=n E. 377 (lyr.). su_l-hth/s, ou=, o(,= sq., su_l-h/twr, oros, o(, plunderer, A. 927 , Nonn. 24.306 . su_l-iko/s, h/, o/n, relating to booty, di/kh 5(2).443.23 (Megalopolis, ii/i B.C.). sulla^b-h/, h(, (sullamba/nw IV) conception, pregnancy, only in Men. 1085 . grip, hold, in wrestling, metaph., Simp. 354.5 ; so perh. mental grasp, participation, Phld. p.103 K. (pl.). Act. , that which holds together, sullabai\ pe/plwn, i.e. a girdle, A. 457 . Pass. , that which is held together, esp. of several letters taken together so as to form one sound, syllable, boa=| . . gramma/twn e)n sullabai=s Id. 468 ; a)/fwna kai\ fwnou=nta (sic codd.) sullaba/s te qei/s E. 578.2 , cf. Pl. 202b , Gal. 15.6 , etc.; gra/yantos ta\s au)ta\s s. a(/sper *kthsifw=n nu=n ge/grafe verbatim et literatim, D. 18.83 ; s. braxei=a kai\ makra/ Arist. 4b33 , cf. Zeno Stoic. 1.70 , Phld. 2.15 , etc. sullabai/,= Lat. literae, a letter, Cod.Just. 1.1.7 , Men.Prot. p.41 D., 7438.5 (vi A.D.). pl., letters of the alphabet, Luc. 2 , 8 . pl.,= apices, Gloss. in Music, the perfect fourth, Philol. 6 , 694.25 (iii B.C.), Nicom. 9 , Aristid.Quint. 1.8 . Arith., sum of two or more numbers, 54 . sulla^b-i/zw, join letters into syllables, pronounce letters together, Plu. 2.496f , Luc. 23 . sulla^b-iko/s, h/, o/n, syllabic, xw/ra A.D. 86.20 , cf. 7.25 ; to/nos, of the grave accent, D.T. 674.31 , Sch. D.T. p.139 H. Adv. -kw=s 820.17 . sulla^bo-ma^xe/w, fight for syllables, Ph. 1.526 , cf. 73 H. sulla^bo-peusi^la^lhth/s, ou=, o(, (sullabh/, peu/qomai, lale/w) examining each syllable before pronouncing it, Epigr. ap. Hegesand. 2 . sullagneu/w,= sumporneu/w, Hsch. sullagxa/nw, to be joined by lot with, tini Pl. 266c , 266e , 18e ; o( tai=s w(/rais e)kei/nais suneilhxw\s mesobasileu/s who was chosen by lot to be interrex at that time, Plu. 7 . sulla^l-e/w, talk with or together, tini 315.2 (iii B.C.), 1.66.4 (iii B.C.), LXX 34.35 , Plb. 4.22.8 ; meta/ tinos 17.3 , etc.; pro/s tina 4.36 ; e)paxqe/ntes e)pi\ to\n dh=mon u(pe\r a(pa/ntwn 229.23 (Smyrna, iii B.C.); u(pe\r tou= e)ndou=nai Plb. 1.43.1 . sulla^/l-hma, atos, to/, conversation, Hsch. s.v. sunairh/mata . sulla^/l-hsis, ews, h(,= foreg., Phld. p.47 W. sulla^l-ia/, h(,= foreg., sullamba/nw, fut. -lh/yomai: pf. -ei/lhfa, Pass. -ei/lhmmai: aor. sune/la^bon, inf. sulla^bei=n:— Med. , pres. in Philem. 53.4 : aor. sunelabo/mhn Hdt. 3.49 , etc.:— Pass. (v. infr.; in X. 7.2.14 sullhfqh/setai has been restored for sullh/yetai):—collect, gather together, esp. rally scattered troops, th=s stratih=s tou\s perigenome/nous Hdt. 5.46 ; to\ stra/teuma X. 3.3.1 ; ta\s duna/meis Pl. 456a ; s. qoina/toras E. 1217 . take with one, carry off, S. 1153 ; cullabw\n kate/klinen au)to\n ei)s *)asklhpiou= Ar. 122 , cf. 5.52 (tm., Diosc. ); sullabw\n qespi/smata kei=tai par' *(/aidh| with all his prophecies, S. 971 ; e)/rre, ta/sde sullabw\n a)ra/s Id. 1384 ; e)/kplei seauto\n sullabw\n e)k th=sde gh=s pack yourself off, Id. 577 . put together, close, to\ sto/ma kai\ tou\s o)fqalmou/s (of a corpse) Pl. 118a ; c. au)tou= to\ sto/ma shut his mouth, Ar. 926 , cf. Arist. 623b2 ; enclose, th=| e)pide/sei sullamba/nonta suna/gein tou\s mhrou/s Sor. 2.86 ; c. kai\ tou\s te/nontas toi=si e)ri/oisi Aret. 1.6 . combine in pronunciation, le/ge dh\ mo/lwmen cunexe\s w(di\ cullabw/n say au)to\ mo/lwmen as one word, Ar. 21 . in speaking, comprehend, comprise, e(ni\ e)/pei+ pa/nta sullabo/nta ei)pei=n Hdt. 3.82 ; pa=n . . sullabw\n ei)/rhkas Id. 7.16 .g/; ei)s e(\n pa/nta s. Pl. 234b , cf. 147d ; ta\ a)/lla ei)s tau)to/ Id. 263d :— Pass. , to be comprehended (logically), meta\ tou= ge/nous ai( sullambano/menai diaforai/ Arist. 1037b31 , cf. 998b28 ; su\n th=| u(/lh| suneilhmme/nos, i.e. concrete, opp. abstract, ib. 1039b21 , cf. 1035a25 , al. lay hands on, seize, o(lka/das Hdt. 6.26 ; ko/mhn a)pri\c o)/nuci sullabw\n xeri/ S. 310 ; te/ttiga tou= pterou= Archil. 143 (loosely paraphrased, cf. 23.279 ); ta\ poth/mena sullabh=n Theoc. 29.30 ; c. tw=n sxoini/wn lay hold of them, help to pull, Ar. 437 :— Med. , ti/s culla/boit' a)\n tou= cu/lou; Id. 313 , cf. 465 (lyr.). buy up, ta\ tru/blia Id. 650 . seize the person of . ., apprehend, arrest, IG 12.39.7 , Hdt. 2.121 .e/, Ar. 206 , Antipho 5.29 , And. 1.45 , 15v . 44 , 202.2 (iii B.C.); sune/labon au)to\n kai\ a)ph/xqh ei)s to\ desmwth/rion ib. 484.21 (iii B.C.); s. zw=nta, o(/mhron, E. 513 , 1189 ; tina\ e)pi\ qana/tw| Isoc. 4.154 ; sullabo/ntas au)to\n i)/sxein seize and hold him, 42(1).122.40 (Epid., iv B.C.):— Pass. , pri\n cullhfqh=nai before they were arrested, Th. 1.20 , cf. Hdt. 1.80 , al., And. 1.101 , 15v . 7 (iii B.C.). of the mind, grasp the meaning of, comprehend, to\ xrhsth/rion, to\ r(hqe/n, to\n lo/gon, th\n fwnh/n, Hdt. 1.63 , 91 , 2.49 , 4.114 ; parkei/menon sullabw\n te/ras Pi. 13.73 , cf. Pl. 218c , etc. receive at the same time, enjoy together, Hdt. 1.32 . of females, conceive, Arist. 582a19 , 727b8 , Sor. 1.28 , etc.; e)n gastri/ Hp. 5.46 ; cullabou=sa th\n gonh/n Id. 220 ; of the womb, s. to\ spe/rma Arist. 583b29 , al., cf. Luc. 1.22 : but suneilhfui=a tou= tekei=n near to be delivered, LXX 4.19 . take with or besides, take as an assistant, th\n di/khn s. E. 584 ; a)/tegkton s. kardi/an Id. 833 . c. dat. pers., take pert with another, assist him, ou) toi=s a)qu/mois h( tu/xh c. S. 927 , cf. E. 813 , Hdt. 6.125 , etc.; ta\ dunata\ th=| po/lei c. Ar. 861 ; s. tisi/ ti take part with or assist them in a thing, Id. 540 (lyr.), X. 7.5.49 , etc.; s. tini/ tinos E. 946 , Ar. 734 (lyr.); s. tini/ tini D. 18.20 : with a Prep., sune/labe ga\r a)/lla . . e)s to\ pei/qesqai contributed towards persuading, Hdt. 7.6 , cf. X. 2.6.28 : abs., assist, A. 812 (lyr.), S. 1019 (lyr.), Ar. 229 , Th. 1.118 ; dei= de\ cullamba/nonta tou\s qeou\s e)pikale/esqai while invoking the gods one must help oneself, Hp. 87 . Med. , c.gen.rei, take part in, sunela/bonto tou= strateu/matos Hdt. 3.49 ; o(/stis no/sou ka/mnonti sulla/boito S. 282 ; cunela/bonto tou= toiou/tou ou)x h(/kista, w(/ste . . especially contributed to this, Th. 4.47 : c. dat., kairw=| xeimw=nos sullabe/sqai kubernhtikh/n intervene in a storm together with circumstance, Pl. 709c : sts. in tmesi, cu/m moi la/besqe tou= mu/qou Id. 237a , cf. 9.559 ( Crin. ). su/llamyis, ews, h(, union of light, Plu. 2.625f . sullanqa/nw, escape at the same time, th\n *(/hran kai\ to\n e)/legxon 11.22.1 , cf. p.23 V. sullatreu/w, serve with or together, Plu. 2.941e . sulla^fu/ssw, devour or carry off together, Lyc. 1267 . su/llayis, v. su/llhyis . sulleai/nw, Ion. sulleiai/nw, pound up with, ti/ tini Aret. 1.1 , Orib. 85 ; o(mou= pa/nta Androm. ap. Gal. 13.133 ; simply, grind up, PLeid.X. 19 , 69 . metaph., combine, in Pass. , to\ mh\ -esqai <to\ n_> tw=| e(ch=s (in a)nqrw/pwn pra/gmata) D.H. 43 . Pass. , subside, of swellings, Hp. 2.2.6 . su/llegma, atos, to/, collection, heap, Hsch. s.v. a)/morgma ;= caterva, Gloss.; gleaning, Al. 23.22 . sulle/gw, aor. -e/leca Ar. 1297 , etc.: pf. -ei/loxa D. 18.308 , 21.23 , prob. in Dsc. 2.168 :— Med. , fut. -le/comai Od. 2.292 : aor. -eleca/mhn, Ep. 3 sg. sulle/cato Il. 18.413 : pf., v. infr.:— Pass. , fut. -legh/somai Aeschin. 3.100 : aor. -ele/xqhn Hdt. 1.97 , etc., rare in Att. , Ar. 526 (anap.), Pl. 784a ; aor. 2 -ele/ghn being preferred, Ar. 1107 , 116 , Th. 4.25 , etc., and sts. in Hdt., 7.173 , 9.27 : pf. -ei/legmai Ar. 294 , Th. 3.94 , etc. (also in med. sense, X. 4.2.1 , Hyp. 32 , D. 59.18 ); 3 pl. suneile/xato J. 17.10.2 ; part. rarely -lelegme/nos, Hdt. 7.26 , 9.41 , Ar. 58 , 700.27 (ii B.C.):—bring together, collect, gather, [kte/ata] Il. 18.301 ; xr]h/mata Alc. 5.12 ; a)rgu/rion . . tou= e)petei/ou ou(= au)toi\ cunele/camen 12.301.32 ; xalki/a sunle/cantes ib. 393 ; cu/la S. 225 ; ta\ o)ste/a, to\n libanwto/n, Hdt. 1.68 , 3.107 ; s. sfi/si ferna/s Id. 1.93 ; fru/gana X. 4.3.11 ; bi/on a)/neu po/nou E. 81 ; e)ra/nous D. 21.184 ; para\ tw=n fi/lwn e)/ranon Antipho 2.2.9 ; a)mmw/dh e)n th=| ku/stei Dsc. 5.118 , cf. Aët. 15.12 ; s. monw|di/as, me/lh, compose, or rather compile, scrape together, Ar. 849 , 1297 , cf. 398 ; r(h/mata kai\ lo/gous D. 18.308 ; s. u(/breis au)tou= compile a list of them, Id. 21.23 : abs., o( me\n ga\r au(tw=| sulle/gei collects for himself, Men. 43 ; periio/nta sulle/gein to go about picking up information, D. 21.36 :— Med. , collect for oneself, for one's own use, o(/pla te pa/nta la/rnak' e)s a)rgure/hn sulle/cato Il. 18.413 , cf. Ar. 1327 (an[adot ]p.), Pl. 553c , 936c , etc.; culle/getai bi/oton Sol. 13.50 :— Pass. , ai(=ma sulle/getai/ tini e)pi\ tou\s titqou/s gathers there, Hp. 2.6.32 , cf. Sor. 1.55 ; a(marth/mata . . suneilegme/na D. 10.1 , etc. e)k th=s a)sqenei/as s. e)mauto/n rally myself, Pl. 370e :— Med. , su/llecai sqe/nos E. 850 :— Pass. , yuxh\n au)th\n ei)s au(th\n sulle/gesqai Pl. 83a . Pass. , come together, become customary, h( polulogi/a s. au)tw=| X. 1.4.3 . of persons, collect, get together, stasiw/tas Hdt. 1.59 ; e)gxwri/ous E. 303 ; xoro/n Antipho 6.11 ; e)kklhsi/an X. 3.3.8 ; strato/n raise or levy an army, Th. 4.77 , etc.:— Med. , e(tai/rous . . sulle/comai Od. 2.292 ; lo/xon -ele/cato X. 7.4.8 :— Pass. , come together, assemble, Hdt. 1.81 , 7.8 , Lys. 24.19 , etc.; e)kei=se s. And. 1.133 ; ei)s tau)to\ s. Pl. 961a . *sullei=a, ta/, sacrifice in honour of Sulla, IG 22.1039.57 . sullei/bw, collect by streams, to\ u(/dwr Arist. 350a9 :— Pass. , [ to\ katamhniw=des peri/ttwma] sullei/betai ei)s au)th\n th\n u(ste/ran Id. 751a5 ; of blood, a flow takes place, Hp. 15 , cf. 1 ; of rivers, e)k pleio/nwn phgw=n sullei/besqai Demetr.Sceps. ap. Str. 13.1.43 . sulleiotri^be/w, pound up, Gal. 13.800 :— Pass. , Sor. 2.13 , Orib. 9.48.5 . sulleio/w, pound up together, tw=| o)/cei 6.19 , cf. 46.376 , 17.5.3 , Orib. 8.3.10 ( Pass. ). sulleitourge/w, to be a joint leitourgo/s, 22.1329.15 , 5(1).1390.115 (Andania, i B.C.): metaph., Ph. 2.227 . su/llektos, on, gathered or brought together, Str. 7.7.2 , Hsch. s.v. sugklu/dwn; li/qoi Hecat.Abd. ap. J. 1.22 . su/llektros, on, partner of the bed, husband or wife, E. 1268 , cf. 2.874 (Egypt); s. a)/nassa 9.657 ( Marian. ); s. *dio/s sharing [Alcmena's] bed with Zeus, of Amphitryon, E. 1 ; so, of Ixion, s. tw=| *dii/ Luc. D Deor. 6.5 . su/llecis, ews, h(, contribution, Antiph. 210 , cf. Poll. 6.179 . sulleptu/nw, make thin, Gal. 18(2).912 . sullesxhneu/w, converse with, toi=s parou=si App. 2.98 . sullh/bdhn, Adv. collectively, in sum, in short, Thgn. 147 (= Phoc. 17 ); braxei= de\ mu/qw| pa/nta s. ma/qe A. 505 ; tau=ta e)pra/qh s. a(/panta 12.325.21 ; a)gaqa\ s. a(/panta/ soi fe/rw Ar. 646 ; to\n fo/ron . . s. to\n prosio/nta Id. 657 (anap.); h( a)diki/a kai\ h( a)se/beia kai\ s. pa=n to\ e)nanti/on th=s . . a)reth=s Pl. 324a , cf. 325c ; s. dida/skein Isoc. 4.29 ; opp. kata\ smikro/n (little by little), Pl. 344b ; opp. kaq' e(\n e(/kaston, X. 19.14 . sullh/gw, come to an end together, s. o(lka/di kaiome/nh| 7.585 ( Jul. ), cf. Chor. 23.9 F.-R. have the same termination, A.D. 168.13 . sullhi/+zomai, join in plundering, J. 2.22.2 . sullhmma, atos, to/, foetus, Gal. 14.154 , Ps.-Callisth. 1.4 , 10 (ed. Meusel), Sch. Orib. 3p.681D. su/llhcis, ews, h(, (lagxa/nw) joining together by lot or fate, Pl. 18e , M.Ant. 3.11 , etc.; s. puktw=n pairing of boxers by lot, Pl. 819b . sullhp-te/on, one must seize together, ti E. 472 . sullhpte/os, a, on , to be seized, Luc. 6.3 . sullhp-tiko/s, h/, o/n, collective, comprehensive, o)no/mata Eust. 219.45 ; to\ pa/ntes sullhptiko/n Sch. Il. 1 . 424 ; s. sxh=ma,= su/llhyis 1.2 , Anon. p.158S. Adv. -kw=s Eustr. 74.34 : Comp. -w/teron Eust. 5.7 . apt or able to conceive, ta\ qh/lea Arist. 748a18 . promoting conception, Aët. ap. Phot. p.180B. helpful, assisting, Nicom. 2.19 ; to\ s. Plu. 2.486a . punctual, in Adv. -kw=s, opp. kaqusterikw=s, Ptol. p.11 H. sullh/p-tria, h(, fem. of sq., Ar. 864 (cf. sullh/|stria), X. 2.1.32 , Iamb. 7 . sullh/p-twr, oros, o(, accomplice, assistant, A. 1507 ; tinos in a thing, E. 1230 , Antipho 3.3.10 , X. 2.2.12 , Pl. 218d , etc. sullh|st-eu/w, join in robbing, Eun. p.218D. ; s. tini/ Eust.ad D.P. 680 . sullh|st-h/s, ou=, o(, fellow-robber, 1.15 , Charito 3.3 :—fem. sullh/|st-ria, v.l. for sullh/ptria in Ar. 864 . su/llhyis, ews, h(, Ion. su/llayis v.l. in Heraclit. 10 :— taking together, conjunction, of sounds, Nicom. 9 ; of two consonants, Sch.Heph. p.104 C., al.; inclusion, comprehension, A.D. 19.20 , 216.17 , Dam. 427 ; sullh/yews e)pirrh/mata (e.g. a(/ma) D.T. 642.14 ; summing up, tw=n a)podei/cewn Id. 643.9 ; compendious statement, s. dia\ braxe/wn th=s o(/lhs qewri/as Gal. 18(2).848 . Rhet., a figure by which a predicate belonging to one subject is attributed to several, Hdn. p.100 S. , etc. o( kata\-yin o(/ros, i.e. embracing the adversary's counterplan as well as the original plan, Hermog. 4 , cf. Arg. D. 21.12 . seizing, laying hold of, arresting, apprehending, lh|stw=n c. 12.42.24 ; th\n cu/llhyin poiei=sqai arrest, Th. 1.134 ; th/n tinos s. kataskeua/sai Aeschin. 3.223 , cf. Lys. 19.7 ; s. new/s Plb. 1.46.9 . conception, pregnancy, Arist. 582b11 , al., Sor. 1.23 , al.; h( e)n th=| mh|tri\ *(rwmu/lou s. Plu. 12 ; a)ko/lastoi s. Plot. 4.4.30 . taking part with another, assistance, Plu. 2.808f (pl.). sulli^qhgi/a, h(, assistance in transport of stone, Supp.Epigr. 2.569.23 , 4.447.50 (Didyma, ii B.C.). [Written sunl-.] su/lli^qos, on, paved, to/pos 52 . sulli^pai/nomai, to be melted together, Str. 5.2.6 , Plu. 2.1011b . sulli/r: qu/lakos, Hsch. (Prob. Lacon. for qulli/s.) sullog-eu/s, e/ws, o(, collector, Polyaen. 2.34 , 7.3498.33 (Oropus); at Athens, one who called in confiscated property, ib. 12.129.3 (prob.), 22.1257A7 , 1 , 1496.83 , 114 , Is. 103 . sullog-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for collection, to\ s. (sc. a)rgu/rion) 5.9 , 7.10 . sullog-h/, h(, gathering, collecting, fruga/nwn Th. 3.111 ; of herbs, Dsc. 1 6 ; [a)rwma/twn] Thphr. 37 ; tw=n karpw=n Arist. 662b8 (pl.); and so abs., 22.411.17 ; s. tou= bi/ou scraping together of the means of life, Antipho Soph. 49 , Philem. 92.4 (pl.): metaph., e)n genei/ou cullogh=| trixw/matos in the first harvest of a beard, i.e. in early manhood, A. 666 : generally, acquisition, plou/tou Metrod. 831.7 ; th=| s. xai/rontes Lib. 9.6 . raising, levying of soldiers, sullogh\n poiei=sqai X. 1.1.6 . summary, collection of instances, [u(/brewn] D. 21.23 . (from Pass. ) assembly, meeting, Hdt. 5.105 ; summoning of boulh/ and dh=mos, 22.890 ; poiei=n s. hold an assembly, Lys. 20.26 codd. (leg. su/llogon); aggregation, ai(/matos Arist. 688b26 ; r(euma/twn, pneuma/twn, Epicur. 2p.44U. , p.46 U. (pl.); of morbid accumulations, Aret. 2.1 , Aët. 15.12 . sullog-i/zomai, Med. , aor. -elogisa/mhn Pl. 618d , al.; rarely -elogi/sqhn ib. 531d : pf. -lelo/gismai (v. infr.):—compute, reckon up, ta\ e)c *(ellh/nwn tei/xea Hdt. 2.148 ; e(/tera s. pro\s to\ kefa/laion Lys. 32.22 ; ta\s e(orta\s ei)s to\n e)niauto/n Pl. 799a ; tau=ta pa/nta s. Id. 160d ; ta\ kathgorhme/na a)p' a)rxh=s s. recapitulate, D. 19.177 ; tou\s kairou/s, ta\s u(posxe/seis, ib. 47 ; e)k tw=n ei)rhme/nwn s. kai\ sunagago/ntas to\ kefa/laion Arist. 1042a3 ; manqa/nein kai\ s. ti/ e(/kaston Id. 1448b16 ; ta\s xrei/as Plb. 1.44.1 ; to\ me/geqos tou= tolmh/matos Plu. 60 ; s. o(/ti . . Pl. 670c . conclude from premisses, infer, ta\ sumbai/nonta e)k tou= lo/gou Id. 479c , al.; s. ti/ sumbai/nei e)k tw=n w(mologhme/nwn ib. 498e ; s. peri/ tinos, o(/ti . . Id. 516b ; s. peri\ [th=s mh/tras], w(s . . diastellome/nhs Gal. 15.694 ; s. e)c au)tw=n poi=o/s tis . . Pl. 365a ; s. o)rqw=s ti/nos ei(/neka e)/pratte D. 18.172 ; ta)fane\s dia\ tou= fainome/nou Epicur. 14.4 , cf. Phld. 2.40S. : c. acc. et inf., -sa/menos to\ a)/leimma ou)k a)/cion e)/sesqai 112.57 (i B.C.); th\n no/son e)pi\ th\n *)attikh\n h(/cein Sor. 7 ; to\ . . ai(=ma mh\ sesh=fqai Gal. 18(2).108 . in the Logic of Aristotle, infer by way of syllogism, infer syllogistically, s. to\ A kata\ tou= B, A of B, 40b30 ; to\ . . a)/kron tw=| me/sw| s. ib. 68b16 ; tina\ e)/k tinwn 1357a8 ; s. u(pa/rxein to\ *a tw=| B 79b30 : pf. in pass. sense, ou(=tos o( lo/gos ou) sullelo/gistai is not syllogistic, APr. 42a39 ; sullelogisme/na syllogistically concluded, opp. a)sullo/gista, 1357a8 . sullelogisme/non h)=n au)tw=| mh\ pro/teron e)gxeirei=n e(/ws . . he had planned not to . . , Plb. 14.4.4 . sullog-i^mai=os, a, on, collected from divers places, u(/data (opp. phgai=a) Arist. 353b23 ; a)/nqrwpoi Luc. 19 ; s. foruto/s, of a man, 906 . sullog-ismo/s, o(, computation, calculation, kata\ tou\s tw=n pate/rwn s. according to the (military) ratings of their fathers, D.S. 17.94 ; kata\ to\n s. tou= koinou= pole/mou e)/xein ta\ kth/mata shall have the property according to the assessment of . . , 364.38 (Ephesus, iii B.C.). generally, ratiocination, reasoning, Hp. 11 , Pl. 186d , Arist. 656a27 , etc. plan, scheme, sunelogi/sato . . sullogismo\n *)ibhriko\n kai\ barbariko/n Plb. 3.98.3 ; ou) th=| tu/xh| pisteu/wn a)lla\ toi=s s. Id. 10.7.3 . putting together of observed facts, Pl. 412a ; s. e)stin o(/ti tou=to e)kei=no Arist. 1371b9 : generally, inference, Phld. 14 , al. in the Logic of Arist. , a syllogism or deductive argument, defined provisionally as an argument in which, certain things being posited, something different from them necessarily follows, 24b18 , cf. 47a34 , al.; of several kinds, e.g. o( a)podeiktiko\s s. 74b11 ; o( dialektiko\s s. 100a22 ; e)ristiko\s s. ib. b24 ; sts. opposed to e)pagwgh/ (q.v.); o( e)c e)pagwgh=s s. the syllogism which springs out of induction, 68b15 ; to\ e)nqu/mhma s. tis 1355a8 . Rhet., inference from written to unwritten law, Hermog. 2 , al. (cf. Syrian. 2.198 R., al.): pl., ib. 11 . sullog-iste/os, a, on, to be concluded, Pl. 517c . neut. sullogiste/on one must infer, Arist. 161a26 ; one must compute, Id. 1101a34 . sullog-istiko/s, h/, o/n, inferential, Pl. 414e ; su/ndesmoi D.T. 642.26 , cf. A.D. 252.5 ; shmei=on Gal. 15.419 . syllogistic, Arist. 42a36 , al. Adv. -kw=s Id. 1401a8 . oi( -koi/ dialecticians, Ph. 1.346 . su/llog-os, o(, assembly, concourse, meeting of persons, whether legal or riotous, s. e)gi/neto Hdt. 8.74 ; *)axaiw=n s., name of a play by Sophocles; c. gunaikoplhqei=s E. 951 ; s. strateu/matos Id. 514 , cf. 825 ; e)n qeoi=s s. sou= pe/ri e)/stai Id. 878 ; s. poih=sai Th. 1.67 , 4.114 (cf. e)kklhsi/a) ; s. poie/esqai Hdt. 7.8 init., 8.24 , cf. E. 335 ; s. dialu/ein Hdt. 7.10 .d'; of the people, dialu/esqai e)k tou= s. Id. 3.73 ; s. sxolastikoi/ Arist. 1313b3 ; sumpo/sia kai\ a)/lloi s. Phld. p.110K. ; o( s. o( *(alikarnasse/wn 45.1 (Halic., v B.C.), cf. 278.3 (Priene, iv B.C.), al.; at Athens, of any special public meeting or assembly, opp. the common e)kklhsi/a, Th. 2.22 , Pl. 764a ; e)kklhsi/a| kai\ a)/llw| s. panti/, o(/stis a)\n politiko\s s. ge/nhtai Id. 452e , cf. X. 5.7.2 , D. 19.122 ; freq. of a muster of forces, X. 6.2.11 , al.; so s. new=n And. 3.38 ; s. qeraphi/+hs a medical consultation, Hp. 13 . metaph., collectedness, presence of mind, su/llogon yuxh=s labe/ E. 626 . sulloidore/w, join in reviling, LXX 36(29).27 , Jul. 353b . sullou/-omai, Med. or Pass. , bathe with, c. dat., Plu. 20 ; meta/ tinwn 112.78 (i B.C.); bathe with a plaster on, Gal. 13.249 . su/llou-tron to\ *)apollinari/ou, name of eye-salve, Orib. 3.118 . sullox-a/w, aor. sunelo/xhse f.l. for sunelo/xise (so Suid. ) in LXX 4.28 ; part. sulloxh/sas prob. f.l. for sulloxi/sas in Plu. 15 . sullox-i/a, h(, place where soldiers were collected into lo/xoi, metaph., kata\ ta\s s. Hp. 12 (expld. by a)qroi/smata by Gal. 19.143 ). sullox-i/zw, embody or incorporate soldiers, ei)s e(\n ta/gma Plu. 15 (cj. for -h/sas) ; ei)s e(katostu/as Id. 8 , cf. App. 5.3 ; kata\ fu=la Plu. 2.761b ; cf. sulloxa/w. arrange lo/xoi in order (cf.sq.), Ael. 3.2 , 4 , Arr. 5.2 . sullox-ismo/s, o(, parallel arrangement of lo/xoi, Ascl. 2.4 , Ael. 6.1 , 2 , Arr. 7.1 , 2 . musterroll, census, LXX 9.1 . sullox-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , soldier of the same lo/xos, Hdt. 1.82 . sullu_pe/w, hurt or mortify together, s. tina\s au(toi=s make them share their grief, Arist. 1171b7 . Pass. , with fut. -luphqh/somai Hdt. 6.39 , also -luph/somai Pl. 462e :—share in grief, sympathize or condole, Hdt. l.c., Antipho 3.2.8 ; tw=| pa/qei+ Hdt. 9.94 : c. dat. pers., Thphr. 1.2 ; ti/s soi -hqh/setai; LXX 51.19 . su/llu^sis, ews, h(, settlement, agreement, treaty, 588.35 (Milet., ii B.C.), 665.13 (Olympia, ii B.C.), 685.35 (Crete, ii B.C.), 11 ( 4 ). 1065.17 (Delos, ii B.C.), 42(1).75.11 (Epid., ii B.C.), D.S. 12.4 , 25 . sullussa/omai, Pass. , go mad with, tini 4.83 . sullu/tai (sunl-) [u^], oi( , conciliators, IG 5(2).357 (Stymphalos). sullu/w, help in loosing, cu/llue mhtro\s desmo/n E. 723 :— Med. , tw=| *pria/mw| sulluso/menoi to\n pai=d' assist him in redeeming . . , Ar. 678 . solve difficulties, settle, put an end to, ta\ nei/kh, to\n po/lemon, D.S. 3.64 , 29.22 ; s. tina/s reconcile them, 7.21.8 (Megara, ii B.C.), cf. 599.13 (Priene, ii B.C.), 18.281 (Delph., ii B.C.), Phld. 1.268 S. ; and so prob. S. 1317 , ei) mh\ cuna/ywn, a)lla\ sullu/swn pa/rei not to stir conflict, but to reconcile:— Med. and Pass. , come to a settlement, pro/s tina D.S. 12.4 ; tisi LXX 13.47 ; e)pi\ pa=si toi=s dikai/ois ib. 11.14 . in A. 294 , de/xesqai d' ou)/te sullu/ein tina/, Sch. expl. sullu/ein by sugklu/ein (leg. sugkatalu/ein), sunoikei=n, rest under the same roof. su=lon, v. su/lh . su_lo/nuc, u^xos, o(, h(, (sula/w) paring the nails, AP 6.307 ( Phan. ). su=ma, Lacon. for qu=ma, Foed. ap. Th. 5.77 . sumba^di/zw, go with, tini J. 1.20.3 , D.C. 77.13 , Ael. 7.41 . sumbai/nw, fut. -bh/somai Hdt. 2.3 , etc.: pf. -be/bhka, 3 pl. -beba=si E. 622 , Ion. inf. -beba/nai Hdt. 3.146 : pf. inf. Pass. -beba/sqai Th. 8.98 : aor. 2 sune/bhn (v. infr.): aor. 1 subj. Pass. cumba^qh=| Id. 4.30 :— stand with the feet together, Hp. 3 ; diabai/nontes ma=llon h)\ sumbebhko/tes X. 1.14 ; sumbebhkw\s tw\ po/de Poll. 3.91 ; sumba=sa tw\ po/de, opp. periba/dhn, Ach.Tat. 1.1 ; *palla/dion toi=s posi\ sumbebhko/s a statue with closed feet, as in early Greek art, Apollod. 3.12.3 . s. kakoi=s to be joined to them, i.e. increase them, E. 37 . meet, su\n d' e)/bh e)n *filo/thti Emp. 21.8 ; to\n sumbai/nonta/ soi Eup. 136 (dub.); s. au)toi\ au(toi=s X. 1.2.17 ; cumbe/bhke d' ou)damou= has never come in my way, has had naught to do with me, E. 1007 . attack jointly, e)pi\ *naci/ous Parth. 9.1 . most freq. metaph., come to an agreement, come to terms, E. 71 , etc.; e)p' e)la/ttoni s. agree on (i.e. to accept) less, 237 viii 11 (ii A.D.): c. dat., Th. 3.52 , 4.128 , etc.; pro\s a)llh/lous ib. 61 , etc.: with neut. Adj., e)a\n cumbw= ti/ soi Ar. 175 ; h)/n ti cumbai/nwsi Th. 2.5 ; c. ta\ plei/w, ou)de/n, Id. 4.117 , 5.36 ; ta)=lla toi=s *lakedaimoni/ois Id. 8.98 : c. inf., sune/bhsan e)s tw)uto\ . . , to\n de\ basileu/ein Hdt. 1.13 ; c. u(ph/kooi ei)=nai Th. 1.117 ; c. h)/n tis a(li/skhtai, . . dou=lon ei)=nai ib. 103 ; c. toi=s *plataieu=si paradou=nai sfa=s au)tou/s Id. 2.4 ; c. pro\s *niki/an . . e)pitre/yai Id. 4.54 ; also sune/bhsan . . w(/ste trihkosi/ous maxe/sasqai Hdt. 1.82 ; s. ei)s to\ me/son agree to a compromise, Pl. 337e ; lo/gois s., of a verbal agreement, E. 737 , 233 : generally, make friends with, e)k pole/mou c. Ar. 867 ; a)po\ tou= i)/sou Th. 4.19 ; e)pi\ toi=s ei)rhme/nois E. 590 (troch.): in pf. sumbeba/nai and Pass. , of the agreement, doke/ontes pa/nta sumbeba/nai that everything had been settled, or that they had settled everything, Hdt. 3.146 ; e)pi\ tou/tois cumbeba/sqai Th. 8.98 ; e(/ws a)/n ti peri\ tou= ple/onos cumbaqh=| Id. 4.30 . agree with, be on good terms with, ou) . . *)aqhnai/oisi sune/bain' *ai)sxu/los Ar. 807 ; s. e(kate/ra| tw=n sta/sewn hold with one and other of them, D.H. 2.62 . of things, tally, correspond with, o( xro/nos e)do/kee th=| h(liki/h| sumbai/nein Hdt. 1.116 ; e)qe/lwn ei)de/nai ei) [oi( e)kei/nwn lo/goi] sumbh/sontai toi=si lo/goisi toi=si e)n *me/mfi Id. 2.3 ; cumbai/nei tau=ta toi=s pro\ tou= Lys. 8.9 ; ei)s tau)to\ s. toi=s e)moi=s sti/bois A. 210 : abs., o(/pws a)\n a)rti/kolla sumbai/nh| ta/de ib. 580 ; xrhsmoi/ te sumbai/nousi are in harmony therewith, Ar. 220 , cf. S. 1164 ; au)to\ s. ei)s tau/thn ei)=nai pe/mpthn five days later exactly tallies, D. 19.60 ; tou=to s. ou) ple/on h)\ ei)s dw/deka comes to no more than 12 , X. 6.4.12 ; ai( pentako/siai ma/lista/ pws sune/bainon draxmai/ Aristid. 50(26).94 ; to\ farmakeu/esqai tw=| kaqai/resqai ei)s tau)to\n s. comes to the same thing as . ., Gal. 15.901 ; of ashlar-work, fit or range exactly, M.Ant. 5.8 . fall to one's lot, c. dat. pers., moi s. a)=tai E. 148 (lyr.), etc.; h(donai/ tini Isoc. 15.222 ; trihrarxi/a moi D. 47.49 ; a)tuxi/a Id. 57.65 ; eu)ergesiw=n sumbai/nein kairo/n Id. 20.121 . to be an attribute or characteristic of, cunebebh/kei . . *)aqhnai/ois tou=to Th. 2.15 ; ta\ o)fei/lonta tai=s a)ri/stais sumbebhke/nai titqai=s Sor. 1.87 , cf. 91 , 2.6 . of events, come to pass, fall out, happen, sumbai/nei d' ou) ta\ me/n, ta\ d' ou)/ A. 802 ; tw=nde name/rteia s. S. 173 ; e)a\n mh\ qei/a tis s. tu/xh Pl. 592a ; ai( a)ei\ sumbai/nousai tu/xai Id. 120e ; ei) kairo\s s. X. 2.5 ; xrhsto/n ti s. para\ qew=n D. 1.11 ; tou)nanti/on sumbai/nein pe/fuke Gal. 15.460 : c. dat., ib. 67 , 16.724 : also euphem., a)/n ti cumbh=| if anything happen (i.e. any evil), D. 21.112 , cf. 60.59 (ii B.C.): generally, occur, be found, exist, e)n th=| a)rxai/a| h(mete/ra| fwnh=| s. to\ o)/noma Pl. 398b , cf. A.D. 29.15 : but, mostly impers., sts. c. dat. et inf., au)tw=| *)olumpia/da a)nele/sqai sune/bh Hdt. 6.103 , cf. 3.50 , Th. 1.1 ; sumbai/nei tw=| ploi/w| a)rgei=n 650.2 (iii B.C.), cf. 21.3 , al. (iii B.C.): sts. c. acc. et inf., sune/bh *ge/lwna nika=n Hdt. 7.166 , cf. Th. 8.25 ; sumbai/nei dia\ panto\s h(ma=s perifo/bous ei)=nai 160.6 , cf. 132.5 (iii B.C.), 6.2 , al. (iii B.C.), Gal. 15.476 ; s. tw=| oi)kodo/mw| mousikw=| ei)=nai Arist. 1017a11 ; folld. by w(/ste, S. 1152 , Th. 4.79 , Arist. 1261a34 : c. part., s. o)/n, gigno/menon, lego/menon, Pl. 244d , 42d , 412a . to\ sumbebhko/s chance event, contingency, Id. 128c ; ta\ sumbai/nonta X. 1.6.43 ; ta\ sumba/nta Id. 3.1.13 ; a)po\ tou= sumbai/nontos o( to/pos ei)/lhfe th\n proshgori/an Plb. 10.28.7 : hence kata\ sumbebhko/s by accident, contingently (v. infr. iv. 1 ); tou= sumbai/nonto/s e)sti it depends upon accident, easily happens, Is. 4.13 . joined with Adverbs or Adiectives, turn out in a certain way, o)rqw=s sfi h( fh/mh sune/baine e)lqou=sa Hdt. 9.101 ; kakw=s, kalw=s sumbh=nai, X. 1.2.63 , 5.4.14 , E. 1055 ; ta\ mhtro\s . . e)/xqista sumbe/bhken S. 262 ; tau=ta . . lampra\ s. Id. 1174 ; cumbeba=sin oi( lo/goi . . a)lhqei=s E. 622 ; a)/pist' a)lhqh= polla\ s. brotoi=s Id. 396 ; s. me/giston kako\n h( a)diki/a Pl. 479c , cf. 1.130c , 398e ; dokei= to\ mantei=on tou)nanti/on cumbh=nai h)\ . . Th. 2.17 ; toiou/tou tou/tou sumba/ntos Id. 1.74 ; sumbai/nei kai\ soi\ (sc. a)/riston) Pl. 903d : abs., turn out well, h)\n cumbh=| h( pei=ra Th. 3.3 ; ei)/ moi s. tou=to Pl. 744a . of consequences, come out, result, follow, dapanw=ntes e)s toiau=ta a)f' w)=n h( a)sqe/neia cumbai/nei Th. 8.45 ; ka/lliston dh\ e)/rgwn u(mi=n cumbh/setai Id. 6.33 ; ta\ sumba/nta, opp. h( proai/resis, D. 18.192 ; dhlou=tai e)k tou= sumba/ntos Gal. 16.583 ; e)a\n mh\ o(/ti ta/xos a)postalh=| ta\ u(pozu/gia, sumbh/setai ta\ meli/sseia a)pole/sqai 467.8 , cf. 481.2 , al. (iii B.C.). of logical conclusions, result, follow, freq. in Pl. and Arist. , Pl. 459b , etc.; s. e)k tw=n keime/nwn Arist. 156b38 , al., cf. D. 25.73 : impers., it follows, c. inf., Pl. 170c , 74a , Arist. 1152b25 , al.; also s. mh/te koufo/tht' e)/xein mh/te ba/ros, e)/peiq' o(/ti a)du/naton kinhqh=nai Arist. 270a5 : also pers., sumbai/nei ei)=nai or gi/gnesqai turns out to be, i.e. consequently or inevitably is or happens, ka/qarsis ei)=nai tou=to s. Pl. 67c , cf. 80b , 396a , 55a , 64e , 134b , 438e ; o(/sa sumbai/nei gi/gnesqai kaka\ kai\ o(/sa sumbh/setai Id. 301e : hence sumbebhko/s (v. infr. iv. 2 ). in Philos., to\ sumbebhko/s has two senses: a contingent attribute or 'accident' (in the modern sense), Arist. 73b4 , 102b4 , al.; kata\ sumbebhko/s 'accidentally', opp. kaq' au(to/, Id. 192b22 , cf. 1052a18 , Thphr. 22 ; opp. a(plw=s, Arist. 71b10 , al.; opp. fu/sei, Id. 406a14 ; opp. kuri/ws, prw/tws, Gal. 15.629 , cf. 16.575 , al.; opp. a)/ntikrus, Id. 18(2).180 . an attribute necessarily resulting from the notion of a thing, but not entering into the definition thereof, oi(=on tw=| trigw/nw| to\ du/o o)rqa\s e)/xein Arist. 1025a31 ; distd. by the addition of kaq' au(to/, Id. 83b19 , al.; in Epicurus, essential attribute, property, opp. su/mptwma 'accident', ta\ tou/twn sumptw/mata h)\ s. 1p.6U. , cf. 4 G., al.; s. a)nqrw/pou to\ qnhto\n ei)=nai Phld. 3 , al.; in the Stoics, consequence, opp. ai)/tion, Zeno Stoic. 1.25 . sumbakx-eu/w, join in Dionysiac revelry, abs., pa=n suneba/kxeu' o)/ros E. 726 ; meta/ tinos Pl. 234d ; h( gh= s. tw=| *dionu/sw| Philostr. 1.14 , cf. 2.17 . su/mbakx-os, o( and h(, joining in Dionysiac revelry, Philomnest. 2 ; w)= su/mbakxe *kasa/ndra qeoi=s E. 500 . sumba^la^neu/omai, Med. , bathe together with, tisi Lyd. 3.62 . sumballo-ma^xe/w,= concinno, Gloss. sumballo-ma^xi/a, h(, = concinnatio, ib. sumballo-ma/xos [ma^], on , joining in the fight, ib., sumba/llw, fut. -ba^lw=: aor. -e/ba^lon, inf. -ba^lei=n: pf. -be/blhka: aor. 1 Pass. -eblh/qhn:—of these tenses Hom. uses only pres. Act. , aor. Act. and Med. , but most commonly Ep. intr. aor. forms sumblh/thn, -blh/menai, Med. su/mblhto, -blhnto, -blh/menos, subj. 2 sg. -blh/eai prob. cj. for -blh/seai in Il. 20.335 , 3 sg. contr. -blhtai Od. 7.204 :—throw together, dash together, su/n r(' e)/balon r(inou/s, of men in close combat, Il. 4.447 , 8.61 ; a)spi/das E. 1405 , Ar. 1274 (hex.), X. 4.3.19 , etc.; bring together, unite, e.g. of rivers that fall into one another, e)s misga/gkeian sumba/lleton o)/brimon u(/dwr Il. 4.453 ; r(oa\s *simo/eis sumba/lleton h)de\ *ska/mandros 5.774 :— Med. , polloi\ potamoi\ s. to\ sfe/teron u(/dwr Hdt. 4.50 (cf. da/krua da/krusi s. E. 336 (lyr., Act. )); o( *)akesi/nhs tw=| *)indw=| to\ u(/dwr s. Arr. 6.1.5 ; s. ta\ w)=ta pro\s th\n gh=n have their ears reaching to . . , Arist. 606a15 :— Pass. , kata\ ta\s r(a=gas sumbeblhme/nwn [tw=n daktu/lwn] Sor. 2.60 . collect, X. 2.1.5 ; store up, accumulate, kriqa\s i(/ppois sumbeblhme/nas polla/s Id. 3.4.31 . jumble up together, diafe/ronta s. ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 285a . intr. in Act. , fit (cf. su/mbolon 1.1 ), Arist. 1239b14 ; to be suitable, ta\ xedropa\ s. ei)s ta\s ne/as Thphr. 3.20.7 (unless = sow, set). to be profitable, s. tw=| politikw=| . . dikai/w| ei)=nai Phld. 2.285 S. ; s. a)name/nein h(me/ran mi/an Gal. 16.496 . intr., come together, e)/nqa di/stomoi . . s. o(doi/ where two roads join, S. 901 , cf. Str. 6.3.7 ; ta\ sumba/llonta the watersmeet, IG 9(2) p.xi (Delph., iii/ii B.C.); [ fle\y] s. th=| a)posxi/sei Arist. 514a12 ; collide, tou\s tu/pous a)na/gkh sumba/llein e(autoi=s Thphr. 52 : Geom., meet, to\ shmei=on, kaq' o(\ sumba/llousin the point in which (the straight lines) meet, Archim. 1.23 , etc. ble/fara s. u(/pnw| close the eyes in sleep, A. 15 ; s. o)/mma, in death, ib. 1294 (but poi=on o)/mma sumbalw=; how shall I meet her eyes with mine? E. 455 ). generally, join, unite, s. sxoini/a twist ropes (cf. sumboleu/s), Ar. 37 ; so topei=a 22.1672.311 (iv B.C.); w)mo/linon s. penta/ploun Hp. 4 ; ste/fanon Philostr. ; [ ai( fle/bes] s. [to\ sw=ma] ei)s e(/n Arist. 668b24 ; fit together, a(rmou/s 7.4255.23 (Oropus, iv B.C.); s. kai\ kollh=sai ib. 22.1668.73 (iv B.C.); kerai=ai sumbeblhme/nai 566.10 (iii B.C.); decia\s s. a)llh/loisi join hands, E. 58 . s. sumbo/laia/ tini or pro/s tina make a contract with a person, esp. lend him money on bond, D. 34.1 , Pl. 425c , cf. Th. 5.77 ( Med. ); sumbo/laion ei)s ta)ndra/poda sumbeblhme/non money lent on the security of the slaves, D. 27.27 : abs., in same sense, Isoc. 21.13 ; make a contract, Pl. 1.125d , 669.21 (Egypt, i A.D.), 1.3.55.4 ; of a marriage contract, Mitteis 372 vi 22 , cf. 8 (ii A.D.); advance, lend, pe/ra medi/mnou kriqw=n Is. 10.10 ; i(ma/tia, xrusi/a, etc., Ar. 446 ; e)pi/ tisi on certain terms, D.H. 6.29 ; s. daneismw=| Pl. 921d ; o( sumbalw/n the lender, creditor, D. 56.2 , cf. D.H. 5.63 (but oi( sumb. the borrowers, debtors, Id. 4.9 ):— Med. , with pf. Pass. , pay a share, contribute, o(lka/da oi( sumbale/esqai give him a merchant-vessel, Hdt. 3.135 , cf. Lys. 32.24 , X. 2.27 ; s. xrh/mata/ tini ei)s trofh\n tw=n stratiwtw=n advance it, Id. 1.1.9 , cf. 7.2418 (Thebes, iv B.C.); trih/reis ei)s ki/ndunon Isoc. 4.98 ; e)fo/dion 4.407.12 (iii B.C.). generally, contribute:— Pass. , sumba/lletai/ tis . . meri/s Alex. 149.4 :—in this sense mostly in Med. , te/menos sumba/llesqai add thereto, Pi. 1.59 ; h( tu/xh ou)de\n e)/lasson cumba/lletai e)s to\ e)pai/rein Th. 3.45 , cf. Hp. Aër. 2 , Sosip. 1.37 , Damox. 2.11 ; to\ mh\ a)ganaktei=n . . a)/lla te/ moi polla\ sumba/lletai, kai\ . . many circumstances contribute to my feeling no vexation, and especially . ., Pl. 36a ; s. boh/qeian ou) smikra\n pro/s ti Id. 836b ; timh\n kai\ do/can th=| po/lei s. Isoc. 8.6 ; ou) dei= logi/zesqai, po/teros plei/w sumbe/blhtai X. 7.13 ; freq. with me/ros as obj., e)/rgwn ou)k e)la/xiston me/ros s. And. 1.143 ; me/ros s. pro\s a)reth/n Pl. 836d , cf. 331b , D. 41.11 ; ou)k e)la/xiston me/ros pro\s eu)daimoni/an Isoc. 7.79 ; sumballe/sqw to\ me/ros e(/kastos ei)s to\ a)na/lwma 1.108 , cf. 113 (iii B.C.); th\n megi/sthn ei)s au)ta\ moi=ran Pl. 47c , cf. X. 6.1.28 : also abs., ou)/te potamo\s ou)/te krh/nh ou)demi/a e)sdidou=sa e)s plh=qo/s oi( sumba/lletai contributes to its volume, Hdt. 4.50 ; s. pro\s to\ lanqa/nein X. 2.4.21 , cf. Isoc. 7.21 ; sumballo/mena contributory causes, Thphr. 6 : abs., to be helpful, polla/ e)sti ta\ sumballo/mena toi=s boulome/nois Antipho 5.79 , cf. Pl. 905b , D. 21.133 ; fo/nou khki\s c. contributes to the proof, A. 1012 : rarely c. gen. partit., cumba/lletai polla\ tou=de dei/matos many things contribute [their share] of this fear, i.e. join in causing it, E. 284 . sumba/llesqai gnw/mas contribute one's opinion to a discussion, Hdt. 8.61 ; peri/ tinos Pl. 298c ; sumbale/sqai peri/ tinos lo/gous X. 2.2.21 ; lo/gon s. peri\ bi/ou contribute an opinion about life, Pl. 905c ; also sumbale/sqai ti to have something to say, Id. 532c , cf. 533a ; tau=ta/ soi peri\ *)/erwtos s. Id. 185c ; sumbalou= gnw/mhn contribute your opinion, help in judging, S. 1151 ; s. th\n gnw/mhn th=s boulh=s, with or without ei)s to\n dh=mon, communicate it, 22.79.6 , 103.17 , al.; cast votes, 84.15 (Tylisus, v B.C.). sumba/llein (sc. lo/gous) converse, s. tini/ or pro/s tina, Plu. 2.222c , 4.15 :— Med. , a)ta\r ti/ e)gw\ peri\ kloph=s s.; X. 4.6.14 . bring men together in hostile sense, pit them against each other, match them, a)mfote/rous qeoi\ su/mbalon Il. 20.55 ; e)me\ . . kai\ *mene/laon sumba/lete . . ma/xesqai 3.70 ; s. sku/mnon le/ontos sku/laki kuno/s set one to fight with the other, Hdt. 3.32 ; a)/ndra a)ndri\ kai\ i(/ppon i(/ppw| s. Id. 5.1 ; tou\s h(bw=ntas s. ei)s e)/rin peri\ a)rxh=s X. 4.2 ; a)lektruo/nas s. Id. 4.9 ; a)/ndras fi/lous Id. 6.1.32 ; ei)s xei=ra dou=lon despo/th| mh\ sumba/lh|s Philem. 206 : metaph., a)naisxunti/a| s. tina\ kai\ prosgumna/zein make him contend with . ., Pl. 647c . Med. , join in fight, su\n d' e)ba/lonto ma/xesqai e)nanti/on Il. 12.377 . intr., come together, su/mbalon ma/xesqai 16.565 ; also s. alone, come to blows, engage, pri/n g' h)e\ cumblh/menai h)e\ damh=nai 21.578 ; freq. in Hdt. , either abs., as 1.77 , 82 , or c. dat. pers., ib. 80 , 104 ; *)/arhs *)/arei dumbalei=, *di/ka *di/ka| A. 461 (lyr.); *(/ellhnes *mh/dois s. Simon. 136 ; also s. pro/s tina X. 7.1.20 , Isoc. 4.69 ; ei)s monomaxi/an pro/s tina Str. 14.5.16 ; sumba/llwn coming into collision, Pl. 273a , cf. Wilcken 16.6 (ii A.D.). s. po/lemon kai\ dhi+oth=ta engage in war, Il. 12.181 (prob. interpol.); so in Trag., s. ba/kxais ma/xhn E. 837 ; e)/xqran tini/ Id. 44 ; e)/rin fi/lois ib. 521 : metaph., sumbalei=n e)/ph kaka/ bandy reproaches, S. 1323 ; ai)sxro\n de/ moi gunaici\ sumba/llein lo/gous E. 830 . Med. , fall in with one, meet him, c. dat., freq. in Hom. , who uses Ep. aor. forms beginning cumblh- or sumblh- solely in this sense, *ne/stori de\ cu/mblhnto Il. 14.27 , cf. 39 ; ei) d' a)/ra tis . . cu/mblhtai o(di/ths Od. 7.204 ; cumblh/menos a)/llos o(di/ths 11.127 ; o(/te ken sumblh/seai (leg. -blh/eai) au)tw=| Il. 20.335 ; cumblh/thn a)llh/loiin Od. 21.15 . so in Act. , sumbalw/n having met, A. 677 ; oi( sumba/llontes those who come in contact with one, Plu. 20 ; filoso/fw| s. Arr. 3.9.13 , cf. 12 , 1063 (ii/iii A.D.), 129.2 (iii A.D.). compare, smikra\ mega/loisi Hdt. 2.10 ; e(wuto/n tini Id. 3.160 ; e(\n pro\s e(/n Id. 4.50 ; ti pro/s ti Lycurg. 68 ; pro\s a)/llhla Pl. 186b ; ou)de\n h)=n tou/twn . . pro\s a)ttagh=na sumbalei=n Phoenicid. 2.5 :— Pass. , Hdt. 2.10 , 3.125 ; to\ a)rgu/rion to\ *babulw/nion pro\s to\ *eu)boiko\n sumballo/menon ta/lanton the Babyl. talent being compared with, reduced to, the Euboic, ib. 95 . compare for the purpose of checking, me/trw| sumbeblhme/nw| pro\s to\ xalkou=n Wilcken 410.11 (iii B.C.), etc. Med. , reckon, compute, Hdt. 2.31 , 4.15 , 6.63 , 65 :— Pass. , h( o(do\s h( h(merhsi/h a)na\ dihko/sia sta/dia sumbe/blhtai/ moi Id. 4.101 . conclude, infer, conjecture, interpret, sumbalei=n ti Pi. 11.33 ; s. o(/ti . . Pl. 412c ; tou=to s. S. 1474 ; tou=to s., o(/ti. . Ar. 50 ; ta\ pri\n ou)k eu)/gnwsta s. E. [1394] ; eu)= cune/balen au)ta/ Ar. 427 ; h(\n [no/son] ou)d' a)\n ei(=s gnoi/h pot' ou)d' a)\n cumba/loi Id. 72 ; s. e)/ph E. 675 ; tou)=nar Id. 55 ; th\n mantei/an Pl. 384a ; to\n xrhsmo/n Arist. 532 , cf. 76 ; sh/mata s., ei) . . h)/ . . Arat. 1146 : abs., kaqw\s sumba/llomen e)k tou)= . . Sor. 2.63 :— Med. , abs., Heraclit. 47 , freq. in Hdt. , as 2.33 , 4.87 : c. acc., make out, understand, to\ prh=gma ib. 111 ; s. ti e)/k tinos 6.107 ; th=|de, o(/ti . . from the fact that . ., 3.68 : c. acc. et inf., 1.68 , 2.33 , 112 , al.; folld. by indirect question, 4.45 . agree, arrange, kaqa/per cune/balon h)\ die/qento 12.46.14 ; pro\s e)me\ pa/ntes sumba/llete X. 6.2.41 :— Med. , make a treaty, Foed. ap. Th. 5.77 ; agree upon, fix, settle, lo/fon ei)s o(\n de/oi a(li/zesqai X. 6.3.3 ; e)/dei se, kaqo/ti suneba/lou h(mi=n, *(hraklei/dhn . . a)pestalke/nai 314.1 (iii B.C.). su/mba^ma, atos, to/, ( sumbai/nw 111 ) chance, casualty, Luc. 21 (but as a parody on signf. 11 ), M.Ant. 7.58 , Palaeph. 2(5) . misfortune, Procop. 1.12 (dub. in 4.3 ). in Stoic Philos., = kathgo/rhma , complete predicate, such as an intrans. Verb, e.g. *swkra/ths peripatei=, opp. parasu/mbama, parakathgo/rhma, e.g. *swkra/tei metame/lei, 2.59 . sumba^ma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, fortuitous, Ptol. 203 , Petos. ap. Vett.Val. 112.19 . sumbapti/zomai, Pass. , to be plunged along with others in, tw=| pa/qei Hld. 4.20 . sumba^re/w, weigh down, oppress together, in Pass. , Heph.Astr. 3.10 in 8(1).152 . sumba^ru/nw, use the grave accent with, A.D. 170.9 ( Pass. ). sumba^sei/w, Desiderat. of sumbai/nw 11 , wish to make a league or covenant, Th. 8.56 . sumba^si^l-eu/w, rule, reign together with, tini Plb. 30.2.4 , Plu. 5 , Luc. 16.2 , etc.: metaph., 4.8 : abs., 2.12 . sumba^si^l-isth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-member of guild of basilistai/ (q.v.), 5.158.6 (iii B.C.). su/mba^sis, ews, Ion. ios, h(, ( sumbai/nw 1 ) bringing one foot up to the other, in walking, Hp. 58 . juncture of ribs, Ruf. 25 . ( sumbai/nw 11 ) agreement, arrangement, treaty, sumba/sies . . ou)k e)qe/lousi summe/nein Hdt. 1.74 ; s. poiei=sqai E. 739 ; do\s su/mbasin te/knois make them friends, Id. 85 ; ei)s c. pai=da a)/gein Id. 423 ; h( c. e)ge/neto Th. 3.28 ; a)po\ cumba/sews by agreement, Id. 4.130 . ( sumbai/nw 111 ) conjunction, Pl. 359b ; concurrence, coincidence, sumba/sews e)/cw pa/shs kai\ sunqe/sews, said of to\ e(/n, Plot. 5.4.1 , cf. 6.1.26 , 6.8.14 ; kata\ su/mbasin, technical term of the Empirics, expld. by Gal. 10.164 . sumbasta/zw, carry together with, tini/ ti App. 4.27 . Pass. , to be compared with, xrusi/w| LXX 28.16 , 19 . sumba^t-e/os, a, on, to be agreed, Sch. S. 1426 . sumba^t-eu/w, couple, mate with a female, Lat. coire, f.l. in Palaeph. 39(40) . sumba^t-h/rios, on, = sq., lo/goi Th. 5.76 , D.H. 2.45 , al.; spondai/ Ph. 1.390 , al. sumba^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, ( sumbai/nw 11 ) tending or leading to agreement, disposed thereto, lo/goi Th. 6.103 ; ou)de\n pra/cantes c. having effected nothing towards an agreement, Id. 8.91 , cf. 71 . Adv., -kw=s e)/xein to be disposed for agreement, Plu. 5 , etc. convenient, e)/fodoi Ptol. 117 . sumba^t-o/s, h/, o/n, liable to happen, ou)d' h( tw=n mello/ntwn a)dhlo/ths au)tw=| sumbath/ Ph. 1.277 ; sumbato/n e)sti,= sumbai/nei, Plb. 9.2.4 . sumbebai-o/w, confirm, ta\s duna/meis Vett.Val. 213.22 ; give joint guarantee, 46.5 (Halic., v B.C.), 1208.28 (iii A.D.). sumbebai-wth/s, ou=, o(, joint-guarantor, ib. 6 (iii A.D.), etc. sumbebhko/tws, Adv. pf. part. Act. of sumbai/nw, per accidens, Nicom. 1.1 , Syrian. 169.24 . sumbelh/s, e/s, (be/los) hit by several arrows at once, Plb. 1.40.13 . sumbeltio/omai, Pass. , to be improved together, Phot. p.94 B. sumbenni/wn, v. sebe/nion . sumbhma^ti/zw, keep pace with, Dam. ap. Simp. 797.4 . sumbi/a [i^], h( , late word for su/mbios (h(), wife, PLond. 3.978.19 (iv A.D.), etc. sumbi^a/zomai, Med. , force into union, ei)s a)llh/las Longin. 10.6 , cf. Eun. p.259 D. : pf. in pass. sense, pa/nta ta\ nu=n sumbebiasme/na which have been forced into union, D. 8.41 . sumbi^b-a/zw, Causal of sumbai/nw, bring together: Pass. , to be put together, to be knit together, framed, e)/k tinos 4.16 , 2.19 . metaph., bring to terms, reconcile, Hdt. 1.74 ; s. tina/ tini reconcile one to another, Th. 2.29 ; s. [tina\s] ei)s to\ me/son, as mediator, Pl. 337e : abs., bring about an agreement, IG 12.57.24 . put together, compare, examine, ta\ lego/mena Pl. 369d ; [ta\s metafora/s] Phld. 1.174 S. ; s. peri/ tinwn o(\ e(/kaston ei)/h Pl. 504a (though Timaeus here expld. it intr. agree). elicit a logical consequence, infer (cf. sumbai/nw 111.3 b), Arist. 155a25 , 181a22 ; e)/k tinwn Id. 161b37 ; s. o(/ti . . ib. 154a36 ; s. w(s . . Id. 1426a37 , 1441a6 ; s. po/teron . . Id. 158b27 ; pw=s . . Phld. 1.172 S. ( Pass. ); o(/ti . . 9.22 : c. acc. et inf., Ocell. 3.3 :— Pass. , sumbibasqe/ntos when the conclusion has been drawn, v.l. in Arist. 179a30 . teach, instruct, sumbiba/sw u(ma=s a(\ poih/sete LXX 4.15 ; sumbiba/seis tou\s ui(ou/s sou ib. 4.9 , cf. 40.14 , 2.16 . sumbi^/b-a^sis, ews, h(, a bringing together, reconciliation, Hsch. , Suid. ; an agreement, union, Ptol. 182 ; fili/ai kai\ s. Artem. 1.67 . teaching, instruction, Hsch. sumbi^b-asmo/s, o(, conciliation, Iamb. 16.69 , cf. 33.229 , prob. in 1.10 ( 6.332 , Laodicea Combusta); = transactio, Gloss. sumbi^b-asth/s, ou=, o(, reconciler, ib. sumbi^b-astiko/s, h/, o/n, leading to reconciliation, Plu. 14 ; proving, Iamb. p.15 P. Adv. -kw=s Olymp. p.22 C. su/mbi^-os, on, living together, of plants, v.l. in Thphr. 2.17.5 : as Subst., o( and h(, companion, partner, Arist. 1171a23 , 763.3 (Cyzicus, i B.C.); husband, Epigr.Gr. 399 (Ancyra); wife, ib. 815.8 (Crete), 12.8 (ii A.D.), 12(7).53.23 (Arcesine, iii A.D.), D.S. 4.46 , etc.; cf. sumbi/a. sumbi^-oteu/w,= sumbio/w, 3.146 (Theon), etc. sumbi^-o/th, h(, wife, 19.296 (Galatia), 21.94 (Paphlagonia). sumbi^-o/w, fut. -biw/somai: pf. -bebi/wka: aor. -ebi/wn, inf. -biw=nai, but also aor. 1 -biw=sai Thphr. 2.1.2 , D.S. 4.54 , Sor. 2.89 :—live with, tini Isoc. 15.97 ; meta/ tinos Arist. 1212b31 ; pro/s tina (v. sumbiwte/on) ; h(/distos sumbiw=nai Isoc. 4.4 ; xei/rous pro\s to\ sumbiou=n Arist. 1126a31 ; w(s koinh=| sumbiwso/menoi Pl. 181d ; of a husband, Wilcken 122.3 (i A.D.); of a concubine, 614.3 (iii A.D.); of a wedded pair, as opp. to mere cohabitation (sunoikei=n), Plu. 2.142f , cf. 251.4 (i A.D.), etc. of plants, [e)la/an fasi\] pro\s kitto\n s. Thphr. l.c. metaph., s. tw=| fronei=n Clearch. 15 ; a)gaqh=| tu/xh| D. 18.266 ; xara\ s. tini/ Plu. 2.1099f ; s. me/sfi qana/tou, of a disease, Aret. 1.4 . sumbi^/-wsis, ews, h(, living with, companionship, Plb. 5.81.2 , etc.; meta/ tinos Id. 31.25.10 ; meta\ fi/lwn Phld. p.78 W.; s. qeou= e)/xein LXX 8.3 ; of wedded life, D.S. 4.54 , 5(1).578.12 (Sparta), 1390.8 (Andania, i B.C.), 1102.10 (i B.C.), Vett.Val. 1.17 , etc.; peri\ gunaiko\s sumbiw/sews, title of work by Antipater of Tarsus, 3.254 . good fellowship, camaraderie, Cic. 13.23.1 . club, society, 54.75 (Smyrna), 5(1).813 (loc. incert.). sumbi^wta/rion, to/, elixir, Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.47.19 . sumbi^-wte/on, one must live with, a)ndri\ pro\s gunai=ka Arist. 1162a29 ( v.l. biwte/on ). sumbi^-wth/s, ou=, o(, one who lives with, companion, partner, prob. l. in Eup. 448 , cf. Plb. 8.10.3 , Cic. 9.10.2 . esp. of the confidants of the Roman Emperors, etc., Plu. 2.207c , Jul. 326b ; s. tou= basile/ws *babulw=nos LXX 2 . sumbla/ptw, hurt also, Gem. 2.6 , 12 :— Pass. , Arist. 690b6 , Eust. 1946.32 . sumblasta/nw, sprout together, M.Ant. 11.8 , Gal. 19.169 . sumble/pw, observe at the same time, Phld. 36 . sum-blh/dhn, Adv. = sullh/bdhn , Aret. 1.2 . su/m-blhma, atos, to/, joint, seam, LXX 41.7 . assault-at-arms, gymnastic contest, POxy. 42.2 (iv A.D.). sum-blh/s, h=tos, o(, h(, thrown together, Orph. 686 . su/m-blhsis, ews, h(, union: a joint, LXX 26.24 . comparison, Phld. 1.217 S. (pl.); kata\ su/mblhsin S.E. 7.375 , etc.; h( pro\s a)/lla s. reference to . ., D.L. 9.87 . interpretation, tou= shmei/ou Arr. 1.18.7 . assistance, pro\s bi/on D.L. 7.105 . sum-blhte/on, one must compare, Gloss. sum-blhtiko/s, h/, o/n, contributory, pro/s ti Arist. 957a29 . Adv. -kw=s, either cooperatively or by comparison, Phld. 1.22 . sum-blhto/s, h/, o/n, comparable, capable of being compared, abs. or c. dat., Arist. 107b17 , 248a11 , 1080a20 , 1081a5 , 1133a19 ; pa=n a)gaqo\n pro\s pa=n s. Id. 1283a4 , cf. Theoc. 5.92 ; to\ plh=qos Thphr. 6.3.4 ; ou) s. kata\ tou=to, po/teron . . Arist. 249a6 ; kata\ to\ ma=llon Id. 107b13 . intelligible, a)nqrwpi/nh| gnw/mh| ou) s. Ael. 326 , cf. 6.60 . capable of combination, Dam. 191 . fitted together, made of two or more pieces, phda/lion, kerai=ai, etc., 755.2 , al. (iii B.C.); to\ s. tw=n xeilw=n line of juncture, Ruf. 41 . sumblu/w, spurt out together, Nonn. 4.330 . sumboa/w, cry aloud or shout together with, tini X. 7.5.26 ; s. tisi\ to\ pole/mion D.C. 41.58 . s. a)llh/lous shout to, call on at once, X. 6.3.6 ; so prob., 3.2.6 . sumboh/q-eia, h(, joint aid or assistance, Th. 2.82 . sumbohq-e/w, render joint aid, join in assisting, th=| *lakedai/moni X. 1.38 ; e)f' h(ma=s Ar. 247 ; e)s *)/argos Th. 3.105 : abs., Id. 2.80 , 81 , 159.6 , etc. sumbohq-htiko\n e)nta/gion, confirmatory receipt, 2.97.7 (vi A.D.). sumbohq-o/s, o/n, assisting, LXX 21(20).16 . sumbolaiogra/fos [a^], o( , notary, MAMA 3.460 (Corycus), 10.22 (iv A.D.), Hsch., 4.21.16.1 . sumbo/l-aion, to/,= su/mbolon, mark, sign, token, Hdt. 5.92 .h/, Parth. 3.2 : pl., symptoms, S. 884 . in Law, contract, covenant, bond, in acknowledgement of a loan (v. sumba/llw 1.6 ), sumbolai/ou laxei=n (sc. di/khn) obtain leave to bring an action for enforcing a contract, Lys. 17.3 ; ou) to\ para/pan s. e)carnou=ntai mh\ gene/sqai D. 34.3 ; sumbolai/ou ou)k o)/ntos . . ou)/te nautikou= ou)/te e)ggei/ou no bond with security either on bottomry or on land, Id. 33.3 , cf. 742.50 (Ephesus, i B.C.); a)pw/lluto kai\ tw=| patri\ to\ s. his loan would have been lost, D. 49.2 ; poiei=sqai to\ s. Arist. 1431a17 , etc.; of a receipt, 1047 ii 3 : mostly in pl., ta\ pro\s a)llh/lous s. Pl. 295a ; s. a(\ pro\s a)llh/lous sumba/llousin Id. 425c ; a)ndri\ . . summei/canti s. metri/ws Id. 958c ; ta\ *)aqh/naze kai\ ta\ *)aqh/nhqen s. bonds for money lent on freights to and from Athens, D. 32.1 ; ta\ s. dialu/ein Arist. 127a10 , cf. 12.16.7 , 116.18 , al.; ta\ s. kai\ ta\ a)/lla nomi/smata Phld. 1.233 S. ; dikasth/rion to\ dialu=son ta\ mete/wra s. pending suits for enforcing contracts, Supp.Epigr. 1.363.9 , al. (Samos, iii B.C.), cf. 344.24 (Teos, iv B.C.); ta\s di/kas ei)=nai tw=n sumbolai/wn D. 32.1 , cf. Arist. 1275b9 ; a)nti/dikos e)k sumbolai/wn the opposite party in such a suit, Is. 5.33 ; sumbo/laia a)posterei=n fail in payment of money lent on such bond, Isoc. 12.243 , D. 32.7 ; pra/ceis sumbolai/wn exaction of such moneys, And. 1.88 ; mikrw=n e(/neka s. for paltry sums so lent, Lys. 12.98 : more generally, ta\ tou= kaq' h(me/ran bi/ou s., i.e. the engagements of life, common civil rights, D. 18.210 ; ta\ peri\ th\n a)gora\n s. Arist. 1300b12 ; a)nagrafh\ tw=n s. Thphr. 97.2 ; e)a\n mh/ tis a)/gh| pro\s i)/dion s. e)gkalw=n ti au)tw=| 494.8 (Delph., iii B.C.). generally, engagement, E. 411 ; ta\ a)/lla s. other transactions (than wills), Is. 4.12 , cf. Isoc. 20.16 , Pl. 913a ; of the relation between ward and guardian, ib. 922a ; ta\ e(kou/sia s. Id. 556b , Arist. 1164b13 . intercourse, a)ndro\s pro\s gunai=ka Plu. 30 , cf. 25 . sumbol-aio/omai, Med. , interpret symbolically, Phlp. in de An. 450.28 . sumbo/l-aios, a, on, of or concerning contracts, ai( c. di/kai Th. 1.77 ( Hsch. has both cumbolimai/as di/kas and sumbolai/as di/kas); otherwise expld. as di/kai ai( a)po\ sumbo/lwn, cf. su/mbolon 11 . sumbol-a_teu/w,= sunallakteu/w, Epich. 100 . sumbol-eu/s, e/ws, o(, twister, sxoi/nwn Greg. Cor. p.551 S. forked pole with which fishermen stretch their nets, Hsch. s. fi/lwn one who sets friends at enmity, Phryn. p.107 B. glw/tths s. interpreter, Poll. 5.154 . sumbol-eu/w, contribute to a common meal, si=ton X. 2.5 . sumbol-e/w,= sumba/llomai, meet or fall in with, tini A. 352 (lyr., cf. su/mbolos), 42(1).122.29 (Epid., iv B.C.), App. 4.65 , 85 . sumbol-h/, h(, coming together, meeting, joining, sumbola\s triw=n keleu/qwn A. 173 ,cf. X. 7.1.29 ; confluence of two rivers, 9(2).205.12 (Melitea, iii B.C.), D.S. 17.97 , Arr. 6.4.4 , 14.352 i 17 , ii 49 (Halaesa), etc.; sumbolh\ tw=n o)ptikw=n neu/rwn Gal. 10.13 ; putting together, tw=n kw/lwn Sor. 1.103 (prob.); tw=n xeilw=n sumbolai/, opp. th=s glw/sshs prosbolai/, of the pronunciation of labial and lingual letters, Arist. 660a6 ; s. fwnhe/ntwn meeting of vowels in compound words, D.H. 40 , cf. Phld. 994.28 ; ei)s fwnh/enta teleuta=n tai=s s. Arist. 1434b35 . in concrete sense, joint, juncture, [tou= zwsth=ros] Hdt. 4.10 ; [tw=n a)co/nwn] X. 10.10 ; of an alchemical apparatus, Zos.Alch. p.139 B. ; tw=n o)ste/wn, of the joints, Hp. 79 , cf. Pl. 98d , Gal. 2.683 , 3.16 , 16.10 ; pro\s tou= i)sxi/ou Hp. 5.7 ; suture of the skull, Poll. 2.36 . twisting, plaiting, topei/wn 22.1672.311 ; neu/rwn Arist. 802b16 . point of contact, Arched.Stoic. 3.263 ; bond of union, tou= xwri/ou kai\ th=s gnw/mhs Aret. 1.6 . in hostile sense, encounter, engagement, sumbolh=s genome/nhs Hdt. 1.74 , cf. 7.210 ; sumbolh\n poie/esqai Id. 6.110 ; th=| s. nikh=sai, e(sswqh=nai, Id. 4.159 , 1.66 ; of ships, A. 350 ; a)lektruo/nwn s. Hdn. 3.10.3 (pl.); ta/las e)gw\ cumbolh=s barei/as Ar. 1210 . = su/mbolon 11.3 , 5(2).419.12 (Phigaleia), etc.; tw=n a)/lloqi (sc. sumbolai/wn) a)po\ cumbolw=n kata\ ta\s ou)/sas cumbola\s pro\s *fashli/tas ta\s di/kas ei)=nai ib. 12.16.13 , cf. 60.9 , al.; dika/zesqai ka\ (i.e. kata\) ta=s sumbola=s ib. 9 ( 1 ). 333.15 ( Locr. , v B.C.); sunqh=kai kai\ s. pro/s tinas Arist. 1360a15 . marriage-contract, Vett.Val. 40.10 (pl.). pl., contributions made to provide a common meal, sumbola\s pra/ttesqai make people pay their share of the reckoning, Ar. 1211 , Eub. 72 ; ta\s c. katatiqe/nai, kataba/llein, pay one's shot, Antiph. 26.8 , Diod. Com. 2.13 ; s. fe/rein, ei)sfe/rein, Alex. 143 , Hegesand. 31 (sg.); pi/nein a)po\ sumbolw=n Alex. 97 , cf. Diph. 43.28 . the meal or entertain ment itself, picnic, X. 1.16 . [to\n daktu/lion] ei)s sumbola\s u(po/qhm' e)/dwke as a pledge into the poll (in dicing), Men. 287 ; sumbola\s or sumbolh\n kataqei=nai, Luc. 81 , 7.1 . contribution, subscription to the expenses of a festival, etc., 12(7).22.28 (Arcesine, iii B.C.), 112.26 (ii B.C.), etc.; dia\ to\ mh\ pesei=n pa/sas ta\s s. because the subscriptions had not all been paid, 341 (a). 19 (iii B.C.), cf. 3p.325 (iii B.C.), 98.139 (ii B.C.): metaph., sumbola\s dido/nai th=| politei/a| Plu. 9 , cf. 11 ; ei)s to\n po/lemon s. parasxe/sqai Id. 1 . metaph., cooperation, dub. in Phld. 1.22 . sumbo/l-hsis, ews, h(,= foreg. 1.2 , v.l.in Poll. 2.37 . sumbol-h/tra, h(, perh. a kind of gymnasium, or exchange where contracts were made, Supp.Epigr. 2.509.6 (Crete, v B.C.). sumbol-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or belonging to a sumbolh/ or a su/mbolon, esp., symbolical, figurative, riddling, a)po/krisis Ph. 1.617 , cf. Plu. 2.354f ; tro/pos th=s didaskali/as Iamb. 5.20 : Comp. , Ph. 2.295 . Adv., -kw=s fra/zein by signs, Plu. 2.511b , cf. Ph. 2.242 , al., Gal. 13.272 : Comp. , Luc. 59 ; also, by way of correspondence (cf. su/mbolon 111.5 ), tw=| e)rwth/mati e(/petai -kw=s h( a)po/krisis 2.62 . paid for by subscription, pro/posis 5.133 ( Posidipp. ); kw/qwn Antig. Caryst. ap. Ath. 12.547d . conventional, meta/qesis A.D. 187.7 , cf. 226.20 ; to\ e)pikei/menon e(ka/stw| o)/noma s. e)stin Syrian. 1.106 R. Adv. -kw=s ibid., A.D. 314.6 : Comp. , ib. 8 . -ka/, ta/ , charge for making out a receipt, POxy. 1650a5 (ii A.D.), etc. -ikh/, h( , mantic art which employs su/mbola 111.2 , Gal. 14.615 . sumbo/l-iktron, to/, prob., confluence of two streams, 664.26 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B.C.). sumbol-i^mai=os, a, on,= sumbo/laios (q.v.), Hsch. sumbo/l-ion, to/, machine which twists cords together, stoixei/wn (sxoini/wn cj. Wescher) Hero 81.13 . sumbolokop-e/w, (sumbolh/ IV) to be given to feasting, LXX 21.20 , 18.33 . sumbolo/kop-os (parox.), on, (ko/ptw) given to feasting, Aq. , Sm. , Thd. 23.21 . su/mbolon, to/, tally, i.e. each of two halves or corresponding pieces of an a)stra/galos or other object, which two ce/noi, or any two contracting parties, broke between them, each party keeping one piece, in order to have proof of the identity of the presenter of the other, a)podeiknu/ntes ta\ s. a)pai/teon ta\ xrh/mata Hdt. 6.86 . b/; ce/nois te pe/myw su/mbol', oi(\ dra/sousi/ s' eu)= E. 613 (cf. Sch.); diapeprisme/na h(mi/se' a)kribw=s w(sperei\ ta\ s. Eub. 70 ; w(s s. o)re/getai a)llh/lwn [ta\ e)nanti/a] Arist. 1239b31 ; zhtei= . . to\ au(tou= e(/kastos s. Pl. 191d ; kaqa/per e)k sumbo/lwn Arist. 360a26 , cf. 722b11 , 1294a35 ; e)/xein su/mbola pro\s a)/llhla complementary factors, Id. 331a24 ; poihsa/sqw su/mbola h( boulh\ pro\s to\n basile/a to\n *sidwni/wn, o(/pws a)\n o( dh=mos o( *)aqhnai/wn ei)dh=|, e)a/n ti pe/mph| ktl. 22.141.19 . of other devices having the same purpose, e.g. a seal-impression on wax, Plaut. 55 (hence s. = signet-ring, Plin. 33.10 ); an extant bronze hand is inscribed s. pro\s *ou)elauni/ous 14.2432 (Gaul), cf. 279 (Lilybaeum, ii B.C., where the word does not occur). any token serving as proof of identity, e)/labe s. para\ basile/ws tou= mega/lou fia/lhn xrush=n Lys. 19.25 ; pollw=n a)gaqw=n . . eu)porh/sein dia\ to\ s. ibid.; w(s e)/gnw . . ta\ para\ th=s gunaiko\s s. X. 6.1.46 ; ta\ mhtro\s s. E. 1386 , cf. 291 , 577 , 17.16 D. , D.S. 4.59 , Plu. 6 ; i)dou\ ta\ s. here are my credentials, Arr. 1.16.11 , cf. 3.22.99 , 4.8.20 ; e)/xontes s. safe\s lu/phs bearing clear credentials (consisting) of (a common) grief, S. 403 , cf. Aristid. 1.416 J. guarantee, s. th=s paideu/sews pisto/taton Isoc. 4.49 ; s. o(/ti par' e)mou= [h( e)pistolh/] e)sti Pl. 360a , cf. 363b ; s. th=s swthri/as D. 15.4 ; s. tou= sumfe/rontos ei)s to\ mh\ bla/ptein a)llh/lous Epicur. 31 . token, esp. of goodwill, xrusi/on s. fili/as kai\ ceni/as Plu. 20 , cf. 18 ; xrusou=n ste/fanon e)/labon s. perie/xonta th=s u(mete/ras pro/s me eu)sebei/as 3.1178.13 (ii A.D.). identity-token given to Athenian dicasts on entering the courts, entitling them to vote, and on presenting which they received another s., in exchange for which they received their fee, Ar. 278 , D. 18.210 , Arist. 65.2 , 68.2 , Poll. 8.16 ; also in the ecclesia, Ar. 297 (lyr.); dia/dosis tw=n s. 2.1749.76 : extant theatre-tokens (without the word s.) in 5(2).323 (Mantinea, iv B.C.). at Rome, = tessera, token entitling the bearer to a donation of corn or money, D.C. 49.43 . of written documents, passport or the seal thereon, Ar. 1214 (cf. Sch.); e)kplei=n mhde/na a)stw=n mhde\ me/toikon a)/neu s. Aen.Tact. 10.8 : metaph., Arr. 3.12.15 . passenger-list, e)mou= [tou= *(ermou=] tou\s nekrou\s a)pariqmou=ntos tw=| *ai)akw=| ka)kei/nou logizome/nou au)tou\s pro\s to\ . . pemfqe\n au)tw=| s. Luc. 4 . pl., treaty between two states providing for the security of one another's citizens and sts. for the settlement of commercial and other disputes (usu. in the law-courts of the defendant's city (cf. Harp. s.v.)); ei)si\ . . au)toi=s sunqh=kai peri\ tw=n ei)sagwgi/mwn kai\ s. peri\ tou= mh\ a)dikei=n Arist. 1280a39 ; s. poih/sasqai pro\s po/lin D. 7.11 , cf. And. 4.18 ; ta\ s. sugxe/wn D. 21.173 ; a)po\ sumbo/lwn dika/zesqai, koinwnei=n, Antipho 5.78 , Arist. 1275a10 ; ai( a)po\ sumbo/lwn di/kai Id. 59.6 ; cf. sumbolh/ 111 : sg. in same sense, Foed. Delph.Pell. 1 7 (also written subb- ib. 1 10 , al.); h( kata\ to\ s. dikaiodosi/a pro/s tina Plb. 23.1.2 , cf. 32.7.3 ; kata\ to\ s. 12(7).67.48 (Arcesine, iv/iii B.C.), 9(1).331.5 (Chaleion, ii B.C.); kata\ to\ doxqe\n koina=| s. 5040.70 (Crete). contract between individuals, 724.7 , 13 , 790.2 (iii B.C.), 5.212 (ii B.C.), 52.10 (ii B.C.); ai)sxra\ kakoi=s e)/rgois s. qhka/menoi forming disgraceful compacts (sealed) by evil deeds, Thgn. 1150 ; ta\ tw=| *kai/sari pepragme/na kurou=n sumbo/lw| App. 2.132 . receipt, sts. made out in duplicate, s. dipla= e)sfragisme/na 4.324.4 (iii B.C.), cf. 52.19 (iii B.C.), 25.25 , 26.16 (ii B.C.); to\ s. th=s a)poxh=s 144.2 (iii B.C.); s. a)poxh=s 73.4 (iii B.C.); su/mbolon poih/sasqai pro\s au)to/n 4.18 (iii B.C.), cf. 1.67.16 (iii B.C.); s. kai\ a)ntisu/mbola 1741.10 (i B.C.); receipt for a pledged article, PCair. Zen. 120.3 (iii B.C.). fee for making out a receipt, PRyl. 192.10 (ii A.D.), 1605.13 (ii A.D.), etc. unilateral undertaking in writing, guarantee, PPetr. 3p.164 (iii B.C.), 57.4 (iii B.C.), 112 ii 1 (ii B.C.). warrant entitling the holder to draw allowances over a period, tou= kq/ e)/tous to\ s. tou= o)ywni/ou kai\ th=s a)gora=s su/ntacon gra/yai 5.504.8 (iii B.C.); s. sitika\ kai\ a)rgurika/ (bequeathed) 1.21.16 (ii B.C.); sfra/gisai to\ s. 375.11 (iii B.C.), cf. 4.349.2 , 7 (iii B.C.), 14.89 (ii B.C.); ta\ s. tw=n sitarxiw=n 1755.5 (i B.C.). warrant or commission from the Emperor, by which officers held their posts, 1.5.12.1 , 11 ; s. tribou/nou ib. 12.33.8 more generally, token, fula/ssw lampa/dos to\ s. the beacon-token, A. 8 ; te/kmar toiou=to s. te/ soi le/gw ib. 315 ; manqa/nw to\ s. E. 1130 , cf. 220 ; clue, S. 221 ; xeimw=nos s. a sign of an approaching storm, Anaxag. 19 , Sch. Arat. 832 ; no/misma s. th=s a)llagh=s e(/neka genh/setai Pl. 371b ; e)/sti ta\ e)n th=| fwnh=| tw=n e)n th=| yuxh=| paqhma/twn s., kai\ ta\ grafo/mena tw=n e)n th=| fwnh=| Arist. 16a4 , cf. 24b2 , 437a15 ; ta\ texnhta\ tw=n s. Plu. 6 ; ni/khs s. *)isqmia/dos, of the celery-wreath, Call. 103 ; ta\ tw=n stratope/dwn s. legionary standards, Hdn. 4.7.7 ; insignia of deities, D.H. 8.38 ; th=s basilei/as Plu. Comp.Cim. Luc. 3 ; ei)ra/nas s. kai\ pole/mon, of a trumpet, 6.151 ( Tymn. ). omen, portent, Archil. 44 , A. 144 (lyr.); s. d' ou)/ pw/ tis e)pixqoni/wn pisto\n a)mfi\ pra/cios e)ssome/nas eu(=ren qeo/qen Pi. 12.7 (cf. Sch.); oi( dia\ sumbo/lwn . . prole/gontes distd. from other kinds of ma/nteis, Gal. 15.442 ; peri\ oi)wnw=n kai\ s. kai\ dioshmiw=n Iamb. 13.62 ;= auspicium, Gloss. ; e)n toi=s likmhthri/ois gennw/mena ta\ bre/fh e)ti/qesan ei)s s. eu)trofi/as Sch. Arat. 268 . Medic., symptom, Gal. 19.217 , Aret. 1.4 , al. prearranged signal, e)pixeirh/sews Plu. 14 ; watchword, E. 573 . secret code, ta\ mustika\ s. tw=n peri\ to\n *dio/nuson o)rgiasmw=n, a(\ su/nismen a)llh/lois oi( koinwnou=ntes Plu. 2.611d , cf. Orph. 31.23 ; consisting of a signum and a responsum, Firm. De Errore 18 ; ta\ s. [*puqago/rou] Arist. 197 , Plu. 2.727c ; peri\ *puqagorikw=n s., title of a work by Androcydes, Iamb. 28.145 ; secret sign, gra/yai ti s. e)n pi/naki, . . maqei=n to\n qe/nta to\ s. ib. 33.238 , cf. 23.103 , 32.227 , Luc. 5 ; allegory, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.256 , 257 , Demetr. 243 ; dia\ sumbo/lwn mhnu/ein Ph. 2.559 , cf. 1.681 , al., Dam. 210 . religious creed, to\ a(/gion ma/qhma h)/toi s. 1.1.7.11 , cf. 13 . pl., standard weights, IG 22.1013.8 . a small coin, perh. a half-obol, shaped D, Hermipp. 61 , Ar. 44 , Archipp. 8 : hence su/mbolon kekarme/nos with half the head shaved, Hermipp. 14 . su/mbolos, on, meeting by chance (cumbolou=sin cj. Valckenaer for -oisin), A. 502 . su/mbolos (sc. oi)wno/s), o(,= su/mbolon 111.2 , augury, omen, e)no/dioi s. Id. 487 ; c. o)/rnis Ar. 721 (anap.), cf. S. 148 , X. 13 , Marin. 10 ; dub. sens. in A. in 11.1210.4 , 42(1).123.34 (Epid., iv B.C.). sumbolofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , keeper of receipts, PRev.Laws 10.2 , al. (iii B.C.). sumbo/skomai, Pass. , feed together, LXX 11.6 . su/mbotos, on, pastured in common, Hsch. sumboua/d<d>ei: u(permaxei=, *da/kwnes, Id. sumbou=ai(: sunwmo/tai, Id. sumboul-ei/a, h(, written for -bouli/a, 1.41.15 (pl., iv A.D.). sumbou/l-euma, atos, to/, advice given, X. 13 , 9.12 ; s. *peria/ndrou pro\s *qrasu/boulon Arist. 1311a20 ; official instruction, PFay. 20.18 (iii/iv A.D.). sumbou/l-eusis, ews, h(, advice, Pl. 413c . sumboul-eute/os, a, on, to be given as advice, Th. 1.140 . sumbouleute/on, one must advise, tisi Isoc. 15.175 . sumboul-euth/s, ou=, o(, adviser, counsellor, Pl. 921a , LXX 8.11 . (bouleuth/s) fellow-councillor or -senator, Din. 89.33 ; at Rome, D.C. 59.26 ; in Roman Egypt, 34.7 (iii A.D.). sumboul-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for advising, hortatory, opp. biastiko/s, Pl. 921e ; of oratory, deliberative, opp. dikaniko/s and e)pideiktiko/s, Arist. 1358b7 ; h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) S.E. 2.90 ; so to\ -ko/n and ta\ -ka/, Arist. 1391b21 , Plu. 2.744e , Philostr. 19.3 ; to\ s. me/ros Phld. 2.214 S. , cf. 2.96 . Adv. -kw=s Hermog. 1 , Poll. 4.26 . sumboul-eu/w, advise, counsel, c. dat. pers. et inf., advise one to do a thing, Hdt. 1.53 , 59 , 2.107 , Th. 1.65 , etc.; ou) sumbouleu/wn *e/rch| strateu/esqai advising him not . ., Hdt. 7.46 : rarely c. acc. et inf., sumbouleu/w . . sumbh=nai u(ma=s I advise that you should . ., Pl. 337e , cf. Gal. 16.501 . without inf., s. tini/ ti Hdt. 1.71 , etc.; o(/ti a)\n du/nwntai a)gaqo\n *)aqhnai/ois 12.106.19 ; toi=s o)li/gon diapneome/nois a)siti/an Gal. 15.508 ; tini\ peri/ tinos Pl. 319d , etc.; eu)= s. tini/ Thgn. 38 ; s. ti recommend a measure, ta\ a)/rista Hdt. 7.237 ; xrhsto/n ti Ar. 793 ; porei/an X. 5.6.12 , etc.: but c. acc. cogn., s. sumboula/s give advice, Pl. 520d :— Pass. , sumbouleu/etai/ ti advice is given, Id. 330d ; ta\ para\ tw=n qew=n sumbouleuo/mena X. 1.6.2 ; ta\ sumbouleuqe/nta Isoc. 3.13 ; ta\ -bebouleume/na res de consilii sententia actae, IG 7.413.58 (Oropus, i B.C., Senatus consultum); of persons, to be advised, u(po/ tinos 118.3 (iii A.D.). folld. by a relat., s. peri/ tinos w(s . . X. 4.30 ; su/m moi bou/leuson, pote/rhn a)/gw Call. 1.5 . abs., advise, give advice, S. 1370 , etc.; o( sumbouleu/wn or -eu/sas adviser, Arist. 1354b31 , Lex ap. And. 1.96 ; ta\ sumbouleu/onta tw=n poihma/twn didactic poems, Isoc. 2.42 . Med. , consult with a person, i.e. ask his advice, tini Hdt. 2.107 , Pl. 331a , 122a , etc.; ti in a matter, Th. 8.68 ; s. ti meta/ tinos debate a matter with another, Ar. 475 : abs., consult, deliberate, X. 2.1.7 , etc.— Act. and Med. opposed, sumbouleuome/nou a)\n sumbouleu/seie ta\ a)/rista if one asked his advice he would give him the best, Hdt. 7.237 ; [ toi=s *(/ellhsi] sumbouleuome/nois sunebou/leuse ta/de X. 2.1.17 . = Act. , Sch. Hes. 338 , f.l. in X. 6.5.34 . agree, make a contract, qu/ras liqi/nhs h(=s sunebouleu/sato ko/yai 37.3 (iii B.C.). sumboul-h/, h(,= sumbouli/a, Hdt. 1.157 , 3.1 , Pl. 260d , Call. vii 19 , etc.: prov., i(ero\n sumboulh/ counsel is a sacred thing, Ar. 33 (v. i(ero/s IV. 11 ): pl., sumboula\s sumbouleu/ein Pl. 520d , cf. Din. 1.47 . deliberation, debate, ei)s s. tou\s fi/lous parakalei=n Pl. 313a ; s. polit ikh=s a)reth=s a debate on it, ib. 322e ; o(/tan peri/ tinos s. h)=| Id. 455c ; e(/neka/ tinos Id. 942a . sumbou/l-hsis, ews, h(, goodwill, help, qew=n Hld. 8.11 . sumboul-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, advice or counsel given, esp. in public affairs, Hdt. 3.125 , 4.97 , al., X. 1.3.4 , 1.6.2 ; h( *peria/ndrou *qrasubou/lw| s. Arist. 1284a27 ; advice of an oracle, h( tou= *)apo/llwnos s. 633.19 (Milet., ii B.C.), cf. 590.14 (ibid., ii B.C.): pl., counsels, X. 1.6.2 , D. 19.5 , etc. counsel, consultation, labei=n tina ei)s s. Men. 355 . prescription, recipe for a charm, Cyran. 16 . sumbou/l-ion, to/, advice, counsel, esp. with purposes of evil, 12.14 , 3.6 . a council of advisors or assessors, 286.15 (ii A.D.), Plu. 26 ; esp. freq. of the consilium of a Roman magistrate, governor, etc., 684.11 (Dyme, ii B.C.), al., 2.265 (Delph., ii B.C.), 25.12 , Plu. 14 , 2.196e, etc. sumbou/l-omai, will or wish together with, sumbou/lou moi qanei=n E. 373 ; tau=ta X. 6.5.34 (v.l.): c. inf., agree with in a wish, tini Pl. 414e , 189a : abs., consent, Id. 718b , 298b , 364.50 (Ephesus, iii B.C.); agree together, c. acc. et inf., D. 15.22 (cj.). su/mboul-os, o(, adviser, counsellor, in public or private affairs, Hdt. 5.24 , 7.50 , S. 1321 , Th. 3.42 , 22.832.16 (iii B.C.), 57.6 (iii B.C.), 11.34 , etc.; s. ponhro/s Antipho 5.71 : as fem., X. 3.1.13 : c. gen. pers., one's adviser, A. 175 (troch.), Ar. 921 , etc.: c. dat., kai/ moi genou= c. Id. 1481 , cf. X. 8.39 ; mwri/a| c. tou= kasignh/tou E. 1019 , cf. Isoc. 2.43 : also c. gen. rei, s. lo/gou tou=de/ moi ge/nesqe A. 170 (troch.); th=s a)rxh=s . . cumbou/loisin . . u(mi=n xrh/swmai Ar. 518 (anap.); tw=nde su/mbouloi pe/ri A. 86 , cf. Pl. 319b ; u(pe/r tinos Isoc. 1.35 : cu/mboulo/s ei)mi,= sumbouleu/w, advise, c. inf., A. 712 , cf. Pl. 930e : opp. sukofa/nths, D. 18.189 . as a title, at Athens, the qesmoqe/tai were empowered to appoint su/mbouloi (perh. in a private capacity), Id. 58.27 . at Sparta, a board of advisers sent with the general, Th. 5.63 . officers at Thurii, Arist. 1307b14 . = Lat. legatus, Plb. 6.35.4 ; also used to expl. Lat. con-sul, D.H. 4.76 . sumbra^beu/w, to be assessor with, tini LXX 9.14 . sumbre/mw, roar along with or together, D.C. 66.22 . sumbre/xw, wet or moisten together, Gp. 13.3.1 . su/mbros, o(,= ka/pros, Hsch. (leg. su/bros). sumbrox-e/w,= sumbre/xw, 938.8 (iv A.D.). su/mbrox-os, on, irrigated, 2.188.9 (v A.D.); opp. a)/broxos, 5.1771.6 (vi A.D.). sumbru/kw [u_], gnash, e)pi\ th=s glw/sshs tou\s o)do/ntas Iamb. 31.194 . sumbu/w, cram or huddle together, in Pass. , Ar. 1110 . su/mbwmos, on, sharing the altar, worshipped on a common altar, qeoi/ 7470.7 (iii/ii B.C.), 1126.5 (Delos, ii/i B.C.), 2230 (Chios), Str. 11.8.4 , etc., cf. su/nnaos; s. tini/ 143 , Plu. 2.492c . su/mmagma, atos, to/, mass of rubble, Hsch. s.v. eu)qunthri/a . summa^qhth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-disciple, schoolfellow, Pl. 272c , Gal. 12.835 , Ps.-Callisth. 1.13 ; e)ge/nonq' e(autw=n summaqhtai\ th=s te/xnhs fellow-pupils in the art, Anaxipp. 1.2 . summai/nomai, pf. 2 summe/mhna: aor. sunema/nhn [a^]:— to be mad together, join in madness, tini with one, Luc. 83 , v.l. in LXX 10.13 ; o( mainome/nois mh\ summaino/menos ou(=tos mai/netai prov. ap. Suid. s.v. meta\ ga/r , cf. Gal. 1.15 : abs., Men. 421 . summa^la/ssw, soften together, tini/ ti Dsc. 1.66 (v.l.), cf. Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath. 14.647e :— Pass. , Dsc. 2.63 , Lyc. ap. Orib. 9.25.2 . summanqa/nw, learn along with, share in the knowledge, tini X. 2.20 ; o( summaqw/n one that is accustomed to a thing, Id. 4.5.27 ; ou)dei\s e)pi/statai/ me summaqei=n to/pos no place knows that I have shared its secret, S. 869 (lyr., s.v.l.; dida/cai Sch.). summa^rai/nomai, wither together, Phleg. 36.15 J. summa/rptw, seize or grasp together, summa/ryas do/nakas muri/khs t' . . o)/zous Il. 10.467 ; pa=san geneh/n Orac. ap. Hdt. 6.86 . g/; su\n de\ du/w ma/ryas Od. 9.289 , cf. E. 397 . summartu^re/w, bear witness with or in support of another, cummarturw= soi S. 438 , E. 319 (sum-), cf. Th. 8.51 ; e)dei/knue . . bi/blous au)tw=| summarturou/sas Gal. 15.444 ; ti to a fact, Sol. 36 , cf. X. 3.3.2 ; s. ta\ r(hqe/nta toi=s e)/rgois Isoc. 4.31 ; folld. by a relat., w(s . . su/ moi cummarturh=|s oi(/a pe/fuka E. 286 ; s. w(s . . Id. 1158 ; s. tini\ pa/nta w(s a)lhqh= le/goi X. 7.1.35 ; s. tini\ o(/ti . . Pl. 282b : abs., S. 1224 , 86.40 (ii A.D.). Astrol., to be in aspect with, configurate with, Ptol. 124 . summartu^ri/a, h(, configuration of planets, Vett. Val. 49.26 . summartu/romai [u_], Med. ,= summarture/w, v.l. in 22.18 . summa/rtu^ros, on, configurate, of planets, Man. 6.393 , 441 . su/mmartu^s, u^ros, o(, h(, fellow-witness, joint-witness, S. 846 (lyr., pl.), Pl. 311e ; tinos of or to a thing, Id. 12b , cf. 3194 (Smyrna). summasta/zw, aor. -ema/staca, chew as well, Hippiatr. 119 . summasti_go/w, whip or lash along with, au)tw=| Luc. 9 . summa^x-e/w, aor. sunema/xhsa 22.10A7 (v B.C.): pf. summema/xhka 588.61 (Milet., ii B.C.):—to be an ally, to be in alliance, A. 793 , Th. 1.35 , 7.50 , etc.: c. acc. cogn., s. th\n ma/xhn l.c.: c. dat., 366.8 (Delph., iii B.C.), etc.; ou) c., a)lla\ cunadikei=n join not in war but in doing wrong, Th. 1.39 : generally, help, succour, s. tini/ S. 740 , 1368 , Pl. 440c , 14b , etc.; toi=sin eu)= fronou=si summaxei= tu/xh Critias 21 ; s. w(/ste . . assist towards . ., Hdt. 1.98 :— Med. , pf. part. summemaxhme/nos in act. sense, Luc. 7 :— Pass. , summaxou=mai u(po/ tinos Id. 22 . Cf.summa/xomai. summa^x-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, alliance, offensive and defensive (opp. an e)pimaxi/a or defensive one, Th. 1.44 ), 12.52.16 , al., Hdt. 2.181 , 4.120 , etc.; s. poie/esqai pro/s tina Id. 5.73 , cf. 63 , X. 3.2.21 , 22.43.26 , etc.; tini Th. 1.44 , 57 ; h( e)/cw c. Id. 3.65 ; s. pare/xesqai Pl. 474b . generally, the duty of an ally, cummaxi/as a(martw/n A. 213 (lyr.) (which others take in signf. 11 ). summaxi/an frourei=n, i.e. summa/xwn xw/ran, Th. 5.33 . = to\ summaxiko/n , the body of allies, Hdt. 1.77 , 82 , E. 994 (anap.), Th. 1.118 , 119 , etc.; summaxi/as sunelqou/shs Aeschin. 2.32 . allied or auxiliary force, Th. 6.73 ; s. pe/mpein X. 4.8.24 , cf. 763.5 (Cyzicus, i B.C.); e)/cwqen e)pa/gesqai s. Pl. 556e : generally, body of friends, Pi. 10(11).72 . summa^x-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for alliance, qeoi\ c. the gods invoked at the making of an alliance, Th. 3.58 ; s. ai(/resis, no/mos, etc., Plb. 9.23.7 , Plu. 5 , etc.; *s. [lo/gos] of Isoc. ,= , Arist. 1418a32 . to\ summaxiko/n the allies, allied forces, Hdt. 6.9 , 9.106 , Ar. 193 , Th. 3.91 , 4.77 ; ta\ s. the forces of the alliance, X. 3.3.12 . -ko/n, to/ , treaty of alliance, Th. 5.6 ; funds of the alliance, suntelei=n ei)s to\ s. Arist. 39.2 . of a standard authorized by a league, a)rguri/ou summaxika\ ta/lanta penth/konta 826 passim (Delph., ii B.C.). Adv. -kw=s like an ally, Isoc. 4.104 , 8.134 , Plb. 15.24.4 . summa^x-i/s, i/dos, pecul. fem. of su/mmaxos, allied, nh=es Th. 8.23 , X. 1.6.29 ; c. po/lis an allied state, Th. 1.98 , Isoc. 6.52 (pl.), 22.43.70 (pl.), etc.; also without po/lis, Th. 2.2 , X. 7.3.11 . = to\ cummaxiko/n , body of allies, Th. 5.36 , 110 ; feuge/tw a(/pasan th\n *)aqhnai/wn c. prob. in 12.10.30 . summa^/x-omai, fut. -ou=mai X. 5.4.10 : aor. sunemaxesa/mhn Aeschin. 2.169 :—fight along with others, to be an ally, auxiliary, Th. 4.44 , 8.26 , Pl. 699a , X. 3.2.13 : c. dat., Id. 5.4.10 , 6.1.13 ; to\ oi)ko\s e)moi\ summa/xetai probability is on my side, Hdt. 7.239 ; s. pro\s to\n dh=mon against . ., Arist. 1300a18 ; s. th\n ma/xhn Aeschin. l.c.—Prose word, summaxe/w being used by Poets. su/mma^x-os, on, fighting along with, leagued or allied with, tini A. 2 , 19 , Hdt. 1.22 , etc.: freq. abs. as Subst., ally, Sapph. 1.28 (fem.), etc.; and in pl. allies, Hdt. 1.102 , al., 12.76.14 , etc.; s. e)pi/ tina X. 5.5.22 . as a real Adj., of things, places, circumstances, summa/xw| dori/ A. 773 ; au)th\ ga\r h( gh= c. kei/nois pe/lei Id. 792 ; suntuxi/h e)pege/neto/ tini s. Hdt. 5.65 ; no/mon s. tw=| qe/lonti Id. 3.31 ; to\ ei)ko\s s. moi/ e)stin Antipho 5.43 ; tou= xwri/ou to\ duse/mbaton cu/mmaxon gi/gnetai Th. 4.10 , cf. Hdt. 4.129 ; polla/ e)sti ta\ su/mmaxa X. 2.4.7 ; s. e)/xein to\ di/kaion Lys. 2.10 ; o(/rkoi kai\ cunqh=kai ib. 62 ; ta/xos s. ei)s to\ praxqh=nai X. 3.2.4 : c. gen. rei, a)reth\ tw=n e)n pole/mw| s. e)/rgwn Id. 2.1.32 . assistant (esp. messenger), 1223.10 (iv A.D.), 904.4 (pl., v A.D.), etc. summeq-armo/zomai, Med. , adapt, D.H. 45 . summe/q-ecis, ews, h(, participation in, tw=n xalepw=n Arist. 1245b34 . summeq-e/pw, sway jointly, skh=ptra interpol.in 15.15 (Constantin. Rhod.). summeq-i/sthmi, change at the same time, Arist. 940b5 ; 3 sg. summeqista=| (from -ista/w) Str. 1.3.13 . Pass. , with aor. 2 and pf. Act. , change places simultaneously with another, Plu. 16 , etc. summequ/skomai, Pass. ,= sq., Plu. 2.97a , 124c . summequ/w, get drunk together with, tini Phan.Hist. 13 , Heraclit. 7.3 . summei/gnu_mi (freq. written su/mmeq-mig- in codd.), Ar. 701 ( Pass. ), E. 224 , etc.; more rarely summeq-u/w, X. 3.14.5 , impf. Id. 7.1.26 , etc.; imper. summei/gnu Pl. 25d ; Ep. and Ion. pres. summi/sgw, as always in Hom. , Thgn. , Hdt. , sts. in Att. ( Th. 7.6 , Pl. 678c , 23d ) and later Prose, 1025.8 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.) ( summei/sgw 716.3 (ii B.C.), 12.7 (ii B.C.)): fut. -m<e>i/cw X. 2.1.11 , etc. (v. mei/gnumi): aor. sune/meica until iii B.C., 545.13 , 596.4 (other passages s.v. mei/gnumi ), and sts. later, 751.3 (Attalus II, ii B.C.), 763.3 (Eumenes II, ii B.C.), 1784.2 (i B.C.), etc.; -mic- first in late iii B.C. (v. mei/gnumi) and freq. f.l. in codd., as of 50 , 251 , Pi. 3.9 , etc.: pf. -me/mi^xa Plb. 16.10.1 , 38.13.5 , Apollon.Perg. :— Med. , fut. -m<e>i/comai , in pass. sense, Thgn. 1245 , Bacis ap. Hdt. 8.77 :—mix together, commingle; the Act. first in 81 , 50 , 250 , though the Pass. occurs in Il. (v. infr.); of two things, both in acc., summi/sgwn muri/kas kai\ mursinoeide/as o)/zous l.c.; boa\n au)lw=n e)pe/wn te qe/sin summ<e>i=cai Pi. 3.9 , etc.: c. acc. et dat. rei, tou=to . . ga/lakti summi/sgontes Hdt. 4.23 ; pw=s kedna\ toi=s kakoi=si summ<e>i/cw ; A. 648 , cf. Pl. 415a , etc.; or c. acc. only, o)rgh\n summi/sgwn mixing in, adding, Thgn. 214 ; summ<e>i/cantes ta\ strato/peda having combined them, Hdt. 4.114 ; e)s tw)uto\ r(e/eqron to\ u(/dwr summi/sgontes Id. 7.127 :—rarely in Med. , xrw/mata summ<e>i/casqai Poll. 7.128 :— Pass. , with fut. Med. (v. supr.), to be commingled, o(/ ge *phneiw=| summi/sgetai Il. 2.753 ; summi/sgetai tw=| *)/istrw| Hdt. 4.48 ; ou)/poq' u(/dwr kai\ pu=r summei/cetai Thgn. 1245 ; s. qali/aisi ne/ktar Sapph. 5 ; ou)rano\s s. th=| gh=| E. 578 ; a)po\ plei/stwn Hp. Aër. 8 ; tini or pro\s a)/llhla, Pl. 83c , 57d ; join forces, of two armies, Th. 2.31 ; to be formed by combination, opp. diakri/nomai, Anaxag. 17 ; e)c a)mfoi=n summ<e>ixqei/s Pl. 22a , cf. 23d : metaph., ei)=nai ou)de/na tw=| kako\n ou) sunem<e>i/xqh there is none who has not misery as an ingredient in his fate, Hdt. 7.203 ; cf. sugkera/nnumi; summem<e>igme/nos *(ellhniko\s kai\ barbariko\s paiw/n Lys. 2.38 ; summige/ntwn tou/twn pa/ntwn when all these things happened together, Hdt. 8.38 . unite sexually, couple, qeou\s gunaici/ 50 , cf. 250 ; le/xos tini\ s. Ar. 891 , cf. E. 222 , 224 :— Pass. , summ<e>ixqh=nai gunaiki/ Hdt. 4.114 ; pa/lin cummi<s>ge/sqw Hp. 26 ; summigh=nai a)llh/lois Pl. 207b ; o(/tan . . summ<s>ixqh=ton ei)s tau)to\n du/o E. 898.11 ; *)/erws cune/m<e> icen a(/panta: cumm<e>ignume/nwn d' e(te/rwn e(te/rois ge/net' ou)rano/s Ar. 700 . Med. and Pass. , associate with persons, Hdt. 6.138 ; a)nosi/oisi summigei\s . . a)ndra/sin mixed up, connected with ungodly men, A. 611 . metaph., tina\ eu)qalei= tu/xa| introduce him to, make him acquainted with high fortune, Pi. 9.72 ; xrh=ma de\ summ<e>i/ch|s mhdeni/ communicate it not to any one, Thgn. 64 ; koino/n ti prh=gma summ<e>i=cai/ tini communicate to one a subject of common interest, Hdt. 8.58 ; s. sumbo/laia form mutual contracts, Pl. 958c . intr. in Act. , in sense like the Pass. , have dealings or intercourse with, associate or communicate with, kakoi=si, a)gaqoi=s, Thgn. 36 , 1165 , cf. Hdt. 4.151 , etc.; ponhroi=s a)nqrw/pois D. 32.11 ; *dionusi/w| Phld. p.7 M.; s. pro/s tina join him, X. 1.3.7 : generally, meet for conversation or traffic, Hdt. 2.63 , 6.23 , etc.; s. tini/ talk or converse with, Id. 1.123 , E. 324 , Ar. 516 (anap.), X. 8.1.46 ; dia\ lo/gwn s. tini/ Pl. 258a ; pro/s tina X. 7.4.11 ; *(ie/rac o( para\ sou= summei/cas l.c.; of ambassadors interviewing kings, ll. cc. of sexual intercourse, Pl. 930d . in hostile sense, meet in close fight, come to blows, engage, tini with one, Hdt. 1.127 , 6.14 , Th. 7.6 , etc.: abs., Id. 1.49 , 8.104 , X. 4.6.24 ; also s. th=| naumaxi/h| Hdt. 1.166 ; s. tini\ e)s ma/xhn Id. 4.127 , etc.; s. o(mo/se tisi/ X. 7.1.26 ; s. ei)s xei=ra/s tini ib. 2.1.11 ; of ships, Th. 2.84 : c. acc., nei/kea sunmei/sxin (= summei/cein) po/lemo/n q' a(/ma 12.920 . generally, meet, toi=s a)/llois ei)s lime/na X. 6.3.24 , cf. 29.11 (iii B.C.), etc.; qa/lattai pro\s a)llh/las s. Arist. 354a1 ; potamoi\ s. a)llh/lois D.S. 2.37 . summ<e>ikte/on, one must commingle, Pl. 62e , 828c . su/mmeiktos (on the spelling v. mei/gnumi ), on, also h, on Stob. 3.17.28 (v.l.):—commingled, promiscuous, karpo/s Hes. 563 ; su/mmeikta . . bouko/lwn frourh/mata S. 53 ; qhrw/menoi cu/mmikta mh\ di/kaia kai\ di/kai' o(mou= E. 419 ; s. ei)=dos, of the Minotaur, ib. 996 ; esp. of irregular troops, s. strato/s Hdt. 7.55 ; a)/nqrwpoi, o)/xloi, Th. 6.4 , 17 ; opp. true citizens, Id. 4.106 ; ceniko\n a)rgu/rion s. miscellaneous, IG 12.310.302 ; s. xalkw/mata Lys. 19.27 ; xrusi/a s. dia/liqa 22.1388.63 ; pro/bata 53.19 (ii B.C.), etc. Adv. -tws Str. 1.2.27 (v.l.). c. dat., qusi/ai teletai=s s. Pl. 738c . compounded, e)k gh=s te kai\ u(/datos Id. 61a , cf. 692a ; s. [lo/gos] consolidated account, 3.1157.1 (iii A.D.). su/mmeicis, v. su/mmicis . summeio/omai, Pass. , become less along with, Gal. 2.532 , 15.726 , Ptol. 3 (where also Act. ), Eust. 834.59 . summeira^kiw/dhs, es, altogether childish, Lucil. 187 Marx (dub.). summei=rac, a^kos, o(, h(, partner in youth, Tz. 4.673 . summelai/nomai, Pass. , become quite black, kapnw=| Plu. 2.587c ; become black together with, tw=| de/rmati Phleg. 36.34 J. summeleta/w, exercise or practise with or together, Antipho 3.4.6 , 12.206 ( Strat. ). summelh/s, e/s, in time, kro/tos e)mmelh\s kai\ s. Ael. 5.13 ; tw=| podi\ krou/wn summele/s Philostr. 1.10 : metaph., s. lo/gois Ael. 9.29 . Adv. Sup. -e/stata accurately, diagnw=nai Gal. 18(1).297 . summe/ma^a, to be eager together with, *dii\ summemaw=tes v.l. for summoge/ontes in Q.S. 5.105 . summemetrhme/nws, Adv. pf. part. Pass. , (summetre/w) in due proportion, Hp. 38 , Poll. 4.167 . summemigme/nws, Adv. confusedly, Sch. Nic. 677 . summe/nw, hold together, keep together, ai)/tion tou= e(\n ei)=nai kai\ summe/nein Arist. 1077a24 ; of an army, Th. 7.80 , Isoc. 4.148 , D. 8.46 ; of two states, ou(/tw . . ma/lista summe/noimen a)/n X. 7.1.2 ; of persons, 2.124.1 (ii A.D.). of treaties or agreements, hold, stand fast, continue, sumba/sies i)sxurai\ ou)k e)qe/lousi summe/nein Hdt. 1.74 ; cune/meinen h( o(maixmi/a Th. 1.18 ; h( a)rxh\ e)s tou=to cune/meinen Id. 8.73 ; xalepo\n fili/an summe/nein Pl. 232b , cf. Arist. 1133a12 ; tw=| a)ntipoiei=n . . s. h( po/lis ib. 1132b34 : cf. me/nw 1.5 . summer-i/zw, distribute in shares, in Med. , polu/poun kusi/ D.L. 6.77 ; parcel out, Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis 336.11 :— Pass. , to\ plh=qos h)=n e(kate/rois -o/menon tai=s gnw/mais D.S. 37.2.12 . Med. , take share in or with, kle/pth| v.l.in LXX 29.24 ; tw=| qusiasthri/w| 9.13 : so in fut. Act. summeriou=si ( v.l. -metriou=si ) Vett.Val. 264.20 . Pass. , to be divided together with, c. dat., Procl. 190 , Dam. 271 . summer-isth/s, ou=, o(, sharer, esp. under a will, 600.6 (ii/iii A.D.), cf. Suid. s.v. meri/thn : also summer-i/ths [i_], Sch.rec. A. 508 : fem. summer-i/stria, Sch.rec. A. 703 . summer-i_teu/w, share with, c. dat., 993 iii 2 (ii B.C.). summesoura^n-e/w, culminate together, Ptol. 79 , 8.4 , al. summesoura^/n-hma, atos, to/, culmination of a star, e(w=|on, as the sun is rising, e(sperino/n, as the sun is setting, Ptol. 8.4 . summesoura^/n-hsis, ews, h(, simultaneous culmination, Str. 1.1.21 , Ptol. 8.4 . summeta-bai/nw, pass over together, J. 15.6.6 , S.E. 10.26 , Luc. 38 : c. dat., ta\ r(h/mata -bai/nei toi=s prosw/pois A.D. 236.4 . summeta-ba/llw, change along with, tu/xas xrw/masi kai\ pe/plois 15.46.4 ; tai=s w(/rais ta\s diai/tas Plu. 39 , cf. Gal. 15.734 ; s. tou\s to/pous exchange places simultaneously, Arist. 358b33 (Ald.); s. ta\s xw/ras change their places of abode, Plu. 2.424e , cf. Jul. 1.13d ; to\ ge/nos change its gender, A.D. 184.3 :— Med. , change sides and take part with, tini Aeschin. 3.165 , cf. Luc. 14.4 . intr. in Act. , change with or together, Arist. 716b4 , 702b23 , 1100a28 , Str. 10.2.12 , Ph. 1.276 . summet-a/gw [a^], carry away together, to\n a)kroath\n e(autw=| Eust. ad D.P. p.75.32 B. summetadi/dwmi, impart information about a matter, s. tini/ tinos or peri/ tinos, Plb. 5.36.2 , 22.14.7 . summet-ai/tios, on, contributing jointly, pro/s ti Pl. 46e . summeta-ki_ne/w, transfer at the same time, Gal. 18(2).888 :— Pass. , Plot. 4.4.29 . summeta-kosme/w, revise a manuscript, Gal. 17(1).854 :— Pass. , change one's habits along with, tini Plu. 47 . summeta-lamba/nw, partake in a thing with another, tini/ tinos J. 5.9.1 : c. gen., kinh/sewn M.Ant. 9.41 ; pa/qous A.D. 162.7 . summet-alla/ssw, change at the same time, to\ h)=qos Tim.Gaz. ap. Ar.Byz. 89.16 , cf. Phld. 1.24 . summeta-pi/ptw, change along with, toi=s au)tomolou=sin Aeschin. 3.75 ; tw=| sumfe/ronti Arist. 1209b16 , cf. Gal. 17(2).569 , 18(2).203 ; tw=| metaballome/nw| summete/pipte qro/w| 9.584.14 . summeta-poie/w, alter along with or together, Philum. 4.8 . summeta-rre/w, flow away together, Simp. p.112 D. summeta-rruqmi/zw, bring into harmony with, tw=| pre/ponti ta\ pra/gmata Men.Prot. p.14 D. summeta-sxhma^ti/zw, make a corresponding change in a thing, ta\s yuxa/s Onos. 13.2 :— Pass. , change form along with, ta\ ptwtika\ -i/zetai toi=s a)riqmoi=s A.D. 143.13 : metaph., oi( toi=s kairoi=s -o/menoi Aesop. 307 . summeta-ti/qhmi, transfer at the same time, in Med. , to\n qureo\n summetati/qesqai pro\s to\n th=s plhgh=s kairo/n shift one's shield at the same time to meet the blow, Plb. 18.30.7 :— Pass. , change along with, tai=s tw=n pragma/twn metabolai=s Id. 9.23.4 , cf. A.D. 239.9 : abs., ib. 162.19 . summeta-tre/pw, change along with, Sch. Ptol. 8 . summeta-fe/rw, transfer at the same time, Placit. 4.14.1 ; s. th\n a)topi/an tw=| lo/gw| carry over together with, Plu. 2.1071b :— Pass. , to be borne away together, Id. 66 . summeta-xeiri/zomai, Med, take charge of along with, meq' h(mw=n to\ sw=ma Is. 8.22 . summeta-xwre/w, change position with, c. dat., Alex.Aphr. 152.1 . summete/xw, partake of with, take part in with, c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, *ba/kxais summetasxh/sw xorw=n E. 63 ; tini\ th=s ma/xhs, th=s a)ristei/as, Plu. 4 , 4 : c. dat. pers., 5.1660.19 (viA.D.): c. gen. rei, doro/s E. 648 ; tou= e)/rgou X. 7.8.17 (v.l.); boulh=s Arist. 1330a21 : abs., Pl. 181c : cf. summeti/sxw. summetewri/zomai, Pass. , to be raised together with, Str. 1.3.15 : metaph., to be excited together with, Phld. 1.352S. of the breathing, become shallow at the same time, Hp. 6.7.1 . summetewropole/w, walk on air together with, tw=| qew=| Philostr. 6.11 . summet-i/sxw,= summete/xw, th=s ai)ti/as S. 537 . summet-oike/w, emigrate or move along with, ei)s *(rw/mhn tini/ Plu. 21 , cf. Sotion p.189 W. summet-oiki/zomai, Pass. , migrate, change abodes together with, tini Ael. 12.35 ; tw=| *)ai)akw=| . . ei)s *fqi/an Eust. 77.4 . summe/t-oxos, on, partaking with another in a thing, tini/ tinos J. 1.24.6 , cf. 5.7 : as Subst., joint owner, PLond. 5.1733.52 (vi A.D.). summetr-e/w, measure jointly or in company, Tab.Heracl. 1.11 , 2.10 . include in the reckoning, ko/lpos, li/mnh, Agathem. 5.24 , 3.10 (both Pass. ). measure or calculate by comparison, to\ ai(retw/teron Phld. 2.11 S. :— Pass. , to be so measured, Arist. 853b39 ; h)=mar cummetrou/menon xro/nw| this day measured by comparison with or calculated by the time of his absence, S. 73 ; [e)/fqito] . . makrw=| summetrou/menos xro/nw| he died in right measure with (i.e. having reached to) length of days, ib. 963 : abs., oi(=s e)neudaimonh=sai/ te o( bi/os kai\ e)nteleuth=sai cunemetrh/qh who had their life measured out . . , Th. 2.44 ; pro\s eu)wdi/an s. ai( trofai/ are calculated to produce, Thphr. 6.18.3 ; s. pro\s a)ndro\s pneu=ma is calculated to suit it, D.H. 43 ; s. tini/ Luc. 27 ; ei)/s ti Philostr. 1.28 . Med. , measure for oneself, summetrh/sasqai th\n w(/rhn th=s h(me/rhs compute the exact time of day, Hdt. 4.158 ; cunemetrh/santo [to\ tei=xos] tai=s e)pibolai=s tw=n pli/nqwn calculated its height by counting the courses of bricks, Th. 3.20 ; s. pro\s a)/llhla Pl. 39c ; s. th\n dapa/nhn, ta\s e)fo/dous, D.H. 4.19 , 7.10 ; ta\ dianu/smata Plb. 9.15.3 ; check measured quantities, 2.59.10 (ii B.C.). limit, filoxrhmati/an Poll. 4.39 :— Med. , s. to\n dro/mon e)s to\ a)nekto/n tini Philostr. 2.2 :— Pass. , summemetrhme/non of limited size, Poll. 3.88 , cf. 9.24 ; th=| tw=n leptw=n e)dwdh=| -hqei/s limited to . . , Iamb. 3.13 . summe/tr-hsis, ews, h(, measuring by comparison, h( c. tw=n klima/kwn computation of their length, Th. 3.20 ; th=| s. kai\ sumfero/ntwn kai\ a)sumfo/rwn Epicur. 3p.63U. , cf. Phld. p.76 W.; tou= xro/nou D.H. 5 , cf. Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.5.4 . summetr-i/a, h(, commensurability, opp. a)summetri/a, Arist. 1061b1 , cf. 1004b11 , 1133b18 ; pro\s th\n s. tw=n kaq' h(ma=s a)nqrw/pwn in comparison with, measured by the standard of . ., 6.39 (vi A.D.). symmetry, due proportion, one of the characteristics of beauty and goodness, bi/ou summetri/h| by harmony of life, Democr. 191 , cf. Pl. 64e sq.; h( nukto\s pro\s h(me/ran s. Id. 530a ; h( pro\s a)/llhla s. Id. 228c ; of exercise to food, Hp. 1.2 ; trofh=s kai\ a)e/ros Thphr. 2.9.13 ; s. tw=n lambanome/nwn Sor. 1.94 ; siti/wn te kai\ poma/twn Gal. 6.7 ; tw=n farma/kwn Id. 13.988 ; kata\ mi/an s. in a fixed proportion, Id. 6.272 ; para\ th\n s. out of proportion, Arist. 1308b12 ; but s. pro/s ti, also, proportion calculated to produce . . , Pl. 66d ; h( tw=n kalw=n s. Id. 235e ; u(gi/eian e)n . . s. qermw=n kai\ yuxrw=n ti/qemen Arist. 246b5 , cf. Gal. 6.13 , 15 , al.; h( tou= tw=n ga/mwn xro/nou s. suitability, Pl. 925a : pl., ai( s. the proportions, Id. 87d , 235d , 236a . suitable relation, convenient size, po/rwn Epicur. 2p.49U. : pl., s. kai\ a(rmoni/ai tw=n . . po/rwn Id. 250 . a woman's robe without a train, 4.341.7 (iii B.C.), Poll. 7.54 , Hsch. summetr-iko/s, h/, o/n, of moderate size, Poll. 9.24 . summe/tr-ios, on, of the same class or standard, PMasp. 310.10 (vi A.D.), 5.1711.28 (vi A.D.). su/mmetr-os, on, (me/tron) commensurate with, of like measure or size with, su/mmetros sw=| podi/ (sc. h( ba/sis) E. 533 ; xameu/nh| Id. 676 ; bo/struxon . . su/mmetron tw=| sw=| ka/ra| exactly like it, A. 230 : esp. of Time, commensurate with, keeping even with, dalo\n h(/lika cu/mmetro/n te diai\ bi/ou ib. 610 (lyr.); tw=|de ta)ndri\ s. being of like age with him, S. 1113 ; poi/a| cu/mmetros prou)/bhn tu/xh|; coincident with what chance have I come? i.e. in the very nick of time, Id. 387 , cf. E. 26 (infr. 111 ). in Mathematics, having a common measure, su/mmetroi ai( tw=| au)tw=| me/trw| metrou/menai (sc. grammai/) Arist. 968b6 ; freq. denied of the relation between the diagonal of a square and its side, Id. 71b27 , 41a26 , 221b25 , 1392a18 ; [to\ no/misma] pa/nta poiei= su/mmetra commensurable, Id. 1133b22 ; mh/kei ou) su/mmetroi th=| podiai/a| not lineally commensurate with the one-foot side, Pl. 147d , cf. 148b : Comp. , of musical intervals, tai=s ai)sqh/sesin eu)lhpto/tera ta\ -o/tera Ptol. 1.10 . in accord with the metre, S. 1 ; su/mmetroi e)pektu/peon podw=n xorei/ais in time, Tim. 213 . in measure with, proportionable, exactly suitable, lo/goi a)ndra/si s. Isoc. 4.83 , cf. 5.110 , 12.135 ; gh= qhri/ois ma=llon h)\ a)nqrw/pois s. Str. 15.1.26 ; s. pro/s ti Pl. 625d , Metrod. 1 , etc.; c. dat., Pl. 76d , 67c , Epicur. 81 ( Comp. ). abs., in right measure, in due proportion, symmetrical, opp. u(perba/llwn and e)llei/pwn, Arist. 1104a18 , al.; to\ s. kai\ kalo/n Pl. 66b ; tw=n fu/sei chrote/rwn . . w(s pro\s to\n s. paraba/llein Gal. 6.360 , cf. 27 , al. generally, fitting, meet, due, cu/mmetron d' e)/pos le/gw A. 532 (lyr.); de/ndron polukarpo/teron tou= summe/trou Pl. 86c , cf. Phld. 1.288S. , al.; cu/mmetros w(s klu/ein within fit distance for hearing, S. 84 . moderate, po/noi Isoc. 1.12 ; w(/ste su/mmetron . . to\ pneu=ma . . poiei=n Antiph. 202.16 ; s. trofai/ Sor. 1.26 , cf. 49 , al.; s. ste/gh moderate in size, X. 8.13 ; of suitable size, skh=ptron 56.62 (Canopus, iii B.C.). Adv. -trws in moderation, Isoc. 1.32 , etc.; in due time, a)fi/keto E. 26 ; s. pro\s e(wuto/n conveniently, Hp. 3 ; s. e)/xein pro/s ti to be in proportion to . ., X. 1.16 ; ei)/s ti Arist. 834a15 ; s. i)/sxein lepto/thtos kai\ pa/xous Pl. 85c ; to\ meta\ nou= kai\ to\ s. Nicom.Com. 1.36 ; = metri/ws, fe/rein 12(7).396.31 (Amorgos, ii B.C.), cf. Aristid.Quint. 2.5 . Comp. -o/teron more fittingly, D. 61.27 ( v.l. -w/teron ). summetr-o/ths, htos, h(,= summetri/a, Gal. 19.491 . summhn-i/a, h(, (mh/nh) period when the moon does not shine, Peripl. M.Rubr. 46 codd. (neomhni/a cj. Müller): pl., Theo Sm. p.194 H. summhn-iako/s, h/, o/n, monthly, su/nodos ibid. su/mmhn-os, o(, colleague on the monthly committee of naopoioi/ 4.535.16 , 536 (Ephesus). summhri/a, h(, meeting of the thighs, Sor. 1.103 (pl.). su/mmhros, on, with the thighs closed, mhroi\ s. Hp. 77 , 14 ; = compernis, Gloss. summhr-u/omai, wind together, connect, M.Ant. 8.23 ( Pass. ). summh/r-u_sis, ews, h(, winding together, connexion, Id. 4.40 . summh/stwr, oros, o(, fellow-counsellor, A.R. 1.228 ; summh/stora *moi/rhn Orph. 47 adn. 14 . summhti^a/omai, take counsel with or together, Il. 10.197 . summhxa^na/omai, help to provide or procure, ta\ e)pith/deia/ tisi X. 1.6.11 ; ta\ pro\s to\n bi/on Muson. 14p.72H. form plans with, tini Plu. 72 . Pass. , to be mechanically adapted, Arist. 687b6 . summi^ai/nw, defile together with, tini LXX 3.10 , J. 4.6.3 . summi^aifone/w, to be a murderer with, tini Heraclit. 7.3 . su/mmi^ga^, Adv. promiscuously with, c. dat., Hdt. 6.58 . summi/gdhn, Adv. = foreg., Nic. 677 , Man. 4.266 , etc. summi^gh/s, e/s, mixed up together, commingled, promiscuous, boskh/mata S. 762 ; fo/nos E. 431 ; teu/xh Id. 226 ; boh/ Tim. 35 , Ar. 771 (lyr.); h)xh\ a)/kritos kai\ s. Plu. 27 ; u(po\ summigei= skia=| in a dense shade, opp. e)n h(li/w| kaqarw=|, Pl. 239c ; s. drumoi/ Plu. 20 ; of water, s. kai\ qolero/s Id. 2.725e . c. dat., commingled with, meli/sshs na/masin . . summigh= . . qro/mbon milk mixed with honey, Antiph. 52.7 , cf. Gal. 6.45 , 160 ; po/noi . . ne/oi palaioi=si summigei=s kakoi=s A. 741 (lyr.), cf. S. 398 ; a)ndri\ kai\ gunaiki\ s. kaka/ common to both, Id. 1281 . name of a bandage, Sor. 19 . su/mmigma, atos, to/, commixture, Plu. 2.922a , 955a . su/mmiktos, v. su/mmeiktos . su/mmiltos, on, coated with vermilion, IG 7.3073.117 , al. (Lebadea). summi_m-e/omai, join in imitating, Pl. 274d . summi_m-hth/s, ou=, o(, joint imitator, Ep.Phil. 3.17 . summimnh/skomai, Pass. , bear in mind along with, tau=ta summe/mnhsqe/ moi D. 46.2 . summi^nu/qw [u^], decrease together with, selh/nh| Philostr. 5.2 . su/mmic, igos, o(, h(,= summigh/s Hdn.Gr. 1.525 . summici/a, h(,= sq., as gloss on sunousiasmo/s , Phot. su/mmicis (or su/mmeicis), ews, h(, commingling, commixture, pa/ntwn xrhma/twn Anaxag. 4 ; tinw=n pro\s a)/llhla Pl. 23d , cf. 309b ; ai)sqh/sews kai\ do/chs Id. 264b ; h( tw=n ga/mwn s. kai\ koinwni/a Id. 721a ; e)k summi/cews by commixture, Arist. 785b5 , cf. Pl. 60d . sexual intercourse, Id. 839a , Plu. 4 . oi( ui(oi\ tw=n s. mistranslation of Hebr. benē hatta` ărūbóth 'sons of pledges', i.e. 'hostages', through confusion of root with `ēreb 'mixed horde', LXX 14.14 . summi/sgw, v. summei/gnumi . summi_se/w, join with in hating, toi=s fi/lois tou\s e)xqrou/s Plb. 1.14.4 . summisqo/w, lease along with, 10.1143.31 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , 1637.30 (iii A.D.):— Med. in act. sense, ib. 499.37 (ii A.D.). summi_soponhre/w, feel common hatred of what is bad, LXX 4.36 . summnhmo/n-eusis, ews, h(, concurrent recollection, S.E. 7.279 , 3.108 . summnhmon-eu/w, remember at the same time, tw=n o(moi/wn Plu. 2.460a ; i(/na -sh|s ti/nos me/ros ei)= M.Ant. 9.22 :— Pass. , Gal. 18(2).327 . summnh/mwn, Dor. summnhmo/n-mna_-, onos, o(, fellow-magistrate at Chersonesus, 709.49 (ii B.C.). summnhste/on, one must mention at the same time, Eust. 728.51 . summoge/w, share suffering with, tini Opp. 5.567 ; toil with, *dii\ Q.S. 5.105 ( v.l. summemaw=tes ). summoira/w, impart at the same time: ta\ summemoirame/na things allotted, destiny, M.Ant. 2.5 . su/mmolpos, on,= sunw|do/s, E. 165 (lyr.), dub. in 24.93 (Tire, Asia Minor). summolu/nw [u_], defile or disgrace together, e(auto\n kai\ th\n ai(/resin Phld. 1289p.60V. :— Pass. , LXX 1.8 , Iamb. 4 . summonarxe/w, reign along with, tini App. 5.54 . summonh/, h(, holding together, coherence, permanence, [tou= ko/smou] Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.173 ; [ai( yuxai\] tw=| sw/mati summonh=s h)=san ai)/tiai ib. 321 ; holding together of the divine order, M.Ant. 5.8 ; s. tw=n sperma/twn preservation, Dsc. 9 ; living together, Muson. 13 A p.68H. ; in Gramm., close connexion, tw=n ptw/sewn A.D. 202.5 . summono/omai, Pass. , to be alone with, a)llh/lois J. 17.2.4 : abs., ib. 3.4.1 . summor-i/a, h(, (mo/ra) taxation-group of citizens at Athens, formed for the levy of ei)sfora/ in 378 / 7 B.C., and later for the discharge of the trihrarxi/a, in 357 / 6 B.C.; see D. 14 (peri\ tw=n s.) passim, and cf. Clidem. 8 , Philoch. 126 , Ulp. ad D. 2.29 ; strathgo\s o( e)pi\ ta\s s. h(|rhme/nos 22.1629.209 ( 325 / 4 B.C.), cf. Arist. 61.1 ; h(gemw\n summori/as, = summoria/rxhs , D. 21.157 , 28.4 , Hyp. 147 ; e)pimelhth\s th=s s. D. 47.22 ; metoikikai\ s. 22.244.26 ( 337 / 6 B.C.). a division of the Athenian fleet, X. 1.7.30 . a division of the people at Teos, 3065 - 6 (ii B.C.); class of e)/fhboi, 316.4 , al. (i A.D.). a company in general, deipnei=n kata\ s. J. 5.7.3 ; ai( *)asklhpiou= s., of the medical profession, Aristid. 2.20 J. , cf. Lib. 1.44 , 17.26 , 20.3 ; a class at school, e)/sti th=s s. o( kra/tistos he is top of the class, Id. 139.2 . of the Roman classes in the Servian constitution, D.H. 4.18 . summor-ia/rxhs and summor-i/arxos, o(, president of a summori/a, Hyp. 148 , 316.6 , al. (i A.D.), 5.464.4 (iii A.D.). summor-ia/w, to be in the same summori/a, Hsch. summor-i/ths [i], ou, o( , member of a summori/a, Hyp. 146 , Poll. 3.53 , Harp. s.v. summori/a . su/mmoros, on, united in the same mo/ra, *qhbai=oi kai\ oi( cu/mmoroi au)toi=s Th. 4.93 . summorf-h/, h(, common or general aspect of disease, h( au)th\ c. Aret. 2.6 ; i)/kelon th=|de <th=|> cummorfh=| ib. 11 , cf. 9 . summorf-i/zomai, Pass. , to be conformed to, tini 3.10 . summorf-o/omai, Pass. , = foreg., Lib. 30.5 , Men.Prot. p.67 D. , v.l. in 3.10 . su/mmorf-os, on, of the same shape as, tini Nic. 321 , cf. 3.21 ; tinos 8.29 : abs., similar, Luc. 39 . summoxqe/w, share in toil with, tini E. 690 . summoxqhreu/omai, contribute to suffering of patient, Ruf. 69.9 , Philum. ap. Aët. 5.119 . summu^e/w, initiate together, Plu. 2 ( Pass. ). summu^olo/gos, on, one that shuts up his words, Hsch. su/mmu^sis, ews, h(, closing up, as of the womb, Hp. 29 ; s. kai\ di/oicis, of flowers, Thphr. 2.19.3 . summu/sths, ou, o(, one who is initiated with others, 12(8).173.13 (Samothrace, i B.C.), 3.225 (Galatia), 30.88 (Bulgaria), Phot. p.97 B. : fem. su/mmustis, idos, h(, acc. synmistin, v.l. for synmysten in Serv. ad Verg. 8.78 . summu/w, shut up, close, of wounds, su\n d' e(/lkea pa/nta me/muken Il. 24.420 ; of the eyelids, Pl. 45e ; a)/nw kexhnw\s h)\ ka/tw summemukw/s looking up with open lips or down with closed lips, Id. 529b (hence, to be silent, i(/na summu/santes peiqarxw=sin prob. in Plb. 30.32.8 ); also of other openings, as of the os uteri, Hp. 5.51 , Arist. 582b19 , al.; of pores, Pl. 251b ; of bivalve shell-fish, Epich. 42 , Arist. 535a18 ; of the 'sleep' of plants, Thphr. 2.19.1 , al., 11.20.3 ; of shields which 'give' under a blow, Thphr. 5.3.4 ; of the double reed of a musical instrument, ib. 4.11.4 ; of green wood, ib. 5.6.3 . summwrai/nw, to be foolish together, Sch. E. 394 . su_mo/s, Lacon. for qumo/s, 1.197 . sumpa^g-h/s, e/s, joined together, compacted, Pl. 45c , 46b , 56e , Gal. 18(2).72 . sumpa^g-i/a, h(,= su/mphcis, Stob. 1.49.69 ; fitting together, tw=n gramma/twn prob. in Phld. 994.25 (pl.); cf. sumphgi/a. sumpa/q-eia [pa^], h( , fellow-feeling, sympathy, Arist. 7 tit., etc.; th=s e)lai/as pro\s th\n a)/mpelon 9.14.1 ; pity, ou)demi/an s. lamba/nein D.S. 13.57 ; mea s. my self-pity, Cic. 10.8.10 . in the Philosophy of Epicurus, corresponding 'affection' or quality, affinity, Ep.1p.11U. (pl.), al.; o(mou/rhsis kai\ s. of body and soul, ib. p.20 U.; also in Stoic. Philos., affinity, tw=n merw=n pro\s a)/llhla koinwni/a kai\ s. 2.170 , cf. 145 ; in Music, used of chords which vibrate together, Theo Sm. p.51 H.; sympathetic vibration of bronze vessels, Plb. 21.28.9 . affinity, concord of heavenly bodies, Vett.Val. 5.13 . Gramm., analogy, A.D. 173.26 , 168.18 . Medic., sympathetic affection of the body, opp. i)diopa/qeia, Sor. 1.63 , 2.22 , Gal. 8.30 ; e)/sti tis [th=| mh/tra|] pro\s tou\s mastou\s fusikh\ s. Sor. 1.15 . sumpaq-e/w, to be sympathetically affected, dokei= h( yuxh\ kai\ to\ sw=ma sumpaqei=n a)llh/lois Arist. 808b11 ; c. kefalh=| ta\ me/sa Aret. 1.4 , cf. Gal. 8.33 :— Pass. , J. 16.11.8 . c. dat. pers., sympathize with, toi=s fi/lois Epicur. 66 . c. dat. rei, sympathize in, feel for, a)tuxi/ais Isoc. 4.112 (dub.), cf. 4.15 , Plu. 1 , etc. abs., feel sympathy, Id. 14 , 14.760 (Naples, i A.D.); e)k tou= paqei=n gi/gnwske kai\ to\ sumpaqei=n: kai\ soi\ ga\r a)/llos sumpaqh/setai paqw/n (fut. Med. in act. sense) Philem. 230 , cf. Phld. 5.33 . sumpaq-h/s, e/s, affected by like feelings, sympathetic, ou)dei\s o(mai/mou -e/steros fi/los Pl.Com. 192 ; s. e)stin o( a)kroath\s tw=| a)/|donti Arist. 921a36 , cf. 1340a13 ; pro\s ta\ gennhqe/nta sumpaqe/sterai ma=llon ai( mhte/res gi/nontai [tw=n titqw=n] Sor. 1.87 , cf. 88 . exerting mutual influence, interacting, h( yuxh\ kai\ to\ sw=ma sumpaqh= Arist. 808b19 , cf. Epicur. 1p.20U. ; neu=ra a)llh/lois s. 11.352 ( Agath. ); sensitive to influence, to\ e)n th=| kardi/a| qermo/n . . -e/staton Arist. 653b6 , cf. Thphr. 1.7.4 ; of the members of an organism, Hp. 23 , Plot. 4.5.8 ; o( ko/smos su/mpnous kai\ s. au)to\s au(tw=| Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.264 ; exciting sympathy, xerw=n s. u(ptiasmo/s Phld. 1.52 S. , cf. D.H. 2.45 : Sup. , 176p.39V. of planets, in concord, Vett.Val. 37.14 ; defined by Serapio in 8(4).226 . Adv. -qw=s sympathetically, Phld. p.37 O., Cic. 12.44.1 ; th=| selh/nh| Str. 3.5.8 ; s. e)/xein pro/s tina J. 7.10.5 ; -e/steron e)ra=sqai Arist. 846b9 , cf. Plu. 2.3c ; -e/stata 12(2).58b33 (Mytil., 1 B.C.). sumpa/q-hsis, ews, h(, sympathy, Hp. 14 . sumpaq-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(,= sumpa/qeia, Phld. 8 , Aret. 1.8 (v.l.), 4.143 (Antip. Thess.), 4.503.19 (Pergam.). sumpaia_ni/zw, v. sumpaiwni/zw . sumpaigmo/s, o(, collusion, Mitteis 31 vi 15 (ii B.C.), sumpaigni/a, h(,= sumpaigmo/s, sumpaida^gwge/w, bring up along with, Them. 9.124a , 18.225a . sumpaideu/w, teach together, tou\s ui(ou/s J. 16.8.3 :— Pass. , to be educated with others, Isoc. 9.22 ; meta/ tinos Is. 9.28 ; tini ib. 37 , cf. Plb. 6.44.9 . educate at the same time, ei)/s ti X. 5.13 . sum-pai/zw, fut. -comai Luc. 4.3 :—play or sport with, w)=nac, w(=| . . *)/erws kai\ *nu/mfai . . sumpai/zousi, of Dionysus, Anacr. 2.4 , cf. 14.4 , S. 1109 (lyr.), Men. 261 , 471.82 (ii A.D.): abs., Hdt. 1.114 , Theoc. 11.77 : c. acc. cogn., met' e)mou= cu/mpaize th\n e(orth/n keep the feast together with me, Ar. 817 (lyr.): but c. acc. pers., make sport of, PCair.Preis. 2.11 (iv A.D.): so c. dat., 1027.20 (iv A.D.). sum-pai/kths, ou, Dor. su/m-tas, o(,= sumpaisth/s, 5.213 ( Mel. ):—fem. sumpai/ktria, h(, Ant.Lib. 21.1 ; sumpai/kteira, Orph. 29.9 . in Lat. form senpectas (acc. pl.), = consolers, Benedicti Regula Monachorum 27 , sum-pai/ktwr, oros, o(, v.l. for -pai/stwr (q.v.). sum-pai/sden, Dor. for sumpai/zein, Theoc. 11.77 . sum-paisth/s, ou=, o(, playmate, playfellow, Pl. 319e , Ael. 14.28 :—fem. sum-pai/stria, h(, Ar. 413 , Hld. 2.24 , 7.14 . sum-pai/stwr, oros, o(, = foreg., X. 1.3.14 ( v.l. -pai/kt- ), 6.154 ( Leon. or Gaet. ), 162 ( Mel. ). sumpai/w, dash together or against, pw=loi . . me/twpa sumpai/ousi . . o)/xois S. 727 . intr., e)/ridos sune/paise klu/dwn E. 116 (anap.) (-pese codd., Sch.). sumpaiwni/zw, sing the paean with another, D. 19.128 (-paia_n- cod. A), Lib. 24.23 ( v.l. -paia_n- ): generally, shout out together, Plb. 2.29.6 (-paia_n-). sumpa^lai/w, wrestle in company with, Plu. 4 ; abs., metaph., Plb. 24.13.2 ; assist in wrestling, tini Philostr. 2.21 ; wrestle with an opponent, Gal. 6.316 , Longus 2.2 . *sumpa^ne/llhnes, oi(, all the Hellenes together, 3833 (Aezani). sumpa^nhgu^r-i/zw, attend a solemn assembly together, D.H. 4.25 , 2.5 , 1025.11 (iii A.D.): c. dat. pers., J. 9.13.2 , Plu. 25 , Arr. 3.5.10 , Hdn. 4.9.4 . sumpa^nhgu^r-istai/, oi(, persons who join in keeping festival, Poll. 1.34 . sumpa^nourge/w, play the knave along with, tini Plu. 2.64c . su/mpanti, Adv. in all, amounting to a total of, POxy. 513.20 (ii A.D.). sumpara/, Adv. in association, tw=n s. au)tw=n,= tw=n meto/xwn, 235 , 236 (iii A.D.). sumpara-ba^di/zw, go along together, Them. 22.272b . sumpara-bu/w, cram in along with, tina/ tini Luc. 32 :— Pass. , Id. 12 . sumpar-agge/llw, help in canvassing fór an office (v. paragge/llw IV. 2 ), D.H. 10.58 , Plu. 7 . sumparagi/gnomai, to be ready at the same time, of crops ripening, Hdt. 4.199 . arrive or be present at the same time, 5.502.24 (iii B.C.); come together, Ev.Luc. 23.48 . come together with, of planets, Vett.Val. 64.22 . stand by another, tini D. 59.72 , v.l. in 4.16 ; come in to assist, Th. 2.82 , 6.92 . sumpar-a/gw [a^g], help to move sideways, th\n gna/qon Hp. 30 . lead alongside, th\n pezh\n stratia\n s. parapleou/sais tai=s nausi/n D.S. 14.59 . Pass. , to be a parallel derivative, A.D. 33.1 . sumpara-dhlo/w, show at the same time, incidentally, Str. 2.5.13 . sumpara-di/dwmi, give up along with, Procl. p.3P. sumpara-qe/w, run along together, a)/nw ka/tw D. 4.41 ; pezh=| Luc. 45 , cf. Plu. 10 , etc. sumpar-aine/w, join in recommending, xrhsta\ th=| po/lei c. Ar. 687 ; kalw=s kakw=s pra/ssonti sumparaine/sai S. 576 . join in approving, Ar. 852 (lyr.). sumpar-aite/omai, deprecate at the same time, A.D. 296.19 . sumpara-kaqe/zomai, sit down beside also, aor. sumparekaqe/zeto Pl. 207b ; sit down beside, Them. 22.272b . sumpara-kaqi/zw, sit close beside, e)n qro/nw| ib. 15.189c :— Med. , make to sit beside one also, D. 28.15 . sumpara-ka^le/w, call upon or exhort together, e)pi\ summaxi/an Pl. 555a ; invite at the same time, ei)s th\n qh/ran X. 8.1.38 ; h(/rwas s. oi)kh/toras invite them as . ., ib. 3.3.21 ; c. inf., sw=sai Din. 1.65 ; summon at the same time, a)po\ tw=n summa/xwn pre/sbeis X. 4.8.13 . sumpara-katakli/nw [i_], make to lie beside, tina/ tini D.C. 60.18 . sumpara/-keimai, to be adjacent, Epicur. 2p.49U. , Plb. 6.53.8 , Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis 348 :—Gramm., -keime/nh qe/sis r(hma/twn kai\ o)noma/twn of verbs and substantives, as i(drw=q' o(\n i(/drwsa, Eust. 477.42 . sumpara-keleu/omai, Med. , help in inciting, Isoc. 13.21 . sumpar-akma/zw, decay simultaneously with, tini Dsc. 2.180 . sumpar-a^kolouqe/w, follow along or in a parallel line with, keep up with, tini Pl. 308d , etc.; h(tu/xh s. tw=| a)nqrw/pw| Aeschin. 3.157 ; h( mnh/mh s. tw=| xro/nw| Isoc. 5.134 ; s. tw=| lo/gw| Pl. 271c : abs., fo/bos -w=n X. 6.6 , cf. Aeschin. 3.233 . sumpara-komi/zw, bring along the coast with one, ta\s nau=s, of a naval commander, Th. 8.41 :— Pass. , of the ships, ib. 39 . Med. , assist in convoying, D.S. 3.21 . sumpara-ku/ptw, bend oneself along with, Luc. 25 . sumpara-lamba/nw, take along with one, take in as an adjunct or assistant, koinwno/n ti s. Pl. 65b , cf. 84d , 179e , 15.37 ; tina\ e(autw=| 226.12 (i A.D.); s. th\n e)kto\s eu)ethri/an include in their account, Arist. 1098b26 ; ta\s tw=n prote/rwn do/cas Id. 403b22 ; ta\ o(mologou/mena Thphr. 5.3.7 ; s. tou\s e)kto\s th=s politei/as adopt as partisans, Arist. 1304a16 ; call in for advice, fi/lous Phld. p.72J. ; in receipts, aor. sunpare/laba received also by me, PRyl. 189.8 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , to be invited, Anticl. ap. Ath. 4.157f , Ph. 1.328 , J. 15.2.7 ; s. e)pi\ ta\ pra/gmata to be called into counsel, D.H. 7.55 ; to be incidentally involved, Phld. p.29O. ; to be called in to help, Sor. 2.15 . sumpara-lhpte/on, one must bring in also, Arist. 1442a15 , Ptol. 79 . sumpara-te/os, a, on, to be included also, Arist. 1208b6 . sumpara-lhptiko/s, h/, o/n, disposed to take into counsel, e(te/rwn Phld. p.24J. sumpara/-lhyis, ews, h(, calling in, enlistment, e(te/rwn w(s sunergw=n Ph. 1.17 , cf. 134 . sumpara-lu/omai, Pass. , to be paralysed together, Gal. 8.210 . sumpara-mei/gnumi, mix in together, Thphr. 9.11.6 ; also sumpara-meignu/w, Ar. 719 (-mig-codd. in both). sumpara-me/nw, fut. -menw= 1.64.3 (i B.C.):—stay along with or among, Hp. 2.15 , 6 : c. dat., Th. 6.89 , 567 12 (Calymna, iii B.C.); [ gunh\] a)tuxou=nti sumpare/meinen Men. 325.11 , cf.l.c.; endure as long as, tw=| bi/w| Jul. 324d . sumpar-a^na_li/skw, aor. -ana/lwsa, destroy at the same time, D.C. 47.39 . sumpara-neu/w, express assent also, Arist. 1407a37 ; toi=s legome/nois Aristid. 51(27).33 . sumpara-ne/w, swim beside together, toi=s i)xqu/si ib. 33(51).29 ; so sumpara-nh/xomai, Luc. 20 . sumpara-nome/w, transgress the laws along with, J. 4.5.5 (in Pass. ). sumpara-pe/mpw, escort along with others, th\n parapomph/n Aeschin. 2.168 ; tou\s pre/sbeis J. 52 , cf. 2848.5 (Delph.); ta\n *puqaii/da 3697 (ibid., ii B.C.); to\n kw=mon Plu. 67 ; th\n o)/yin s. tini/ follow him with one's eyes, Id. 32 . sumpara-pi/ptw, occur to, qewrh/mata ou)/pw h(mi=n sumparapeptwko/ta prob. in Archim. p.430H. sumpara-ple/w, sail along with also, Plb. 5.68.9 , D.S. 4.18 , Plu. 19 , Arr. 127J. , etc. sumpara-plhrwmatiko/s, h/, o/n, expletive, Sch. Ar. 1 . sumpar-apo/llu_mi, destroy along with: Med. , perish along with or besides, D. 19.175 . sumpara-pompos, o(, escort, Schwyzer 369.25 (Amphissa, ii B.C., pl.), prob. in 5(1).1428.14 (Messene, ii/i B.C.). sumpara-skeua/zw, assist in getting ready or bringing about, o( dai/mwn h(mi=n tau=ta sumpareskeu/aken X. 7.5.81 , cf. D. 18.158 ; s. ta\ e)/ndon X. 5.3.14 ; ploi=a Id. 5.1.10 ; s. to\n a)gw=na help in providing for it, And. 1.132 ; kairo\n s. kata/ tinwn D. 23.183 ; o(pli/tas s. o(/pws ai)xma/lwtoi ge/nwntai Id. 19.230 :— Med. , sumparaskeuasa/menos du/namin f.l. in Isoc. 5.101 . sumpar-aspi/zw, assist in battle together, Tz. 5.227 . sumpara-sponde/w, join in breaking a truce, Eust. 479.32 . sumpara-sta^te/w, stand by so as to assist, e(ko/nq' e(ko/nti *zhni\ s. A. 220 , cf. Ar. 15 , Gal. 19.172 : abs., Ar. 387 (lyr.). sumpara-sta/ths [sta^], ou, o( , one who stands by to aid, joint helper or assistant, S. 675 , Ar. 326 . sumpara-su/rw [u_], ' throw in' incidentally, fatikw=s Phld. p.79K. , cf. p.54K. sumpara/-tacis, ews, h(, meeting in battle, Sch.rec. A. 633 . sumpara-ta/ssomai, Att. sumpara/-ttomai, Pass. , to be set in array with others, fight along with, X. 3.5.22 ; meta/ tinwn v.l. in D. 18.229 , cf. ib. 216 ; tisi Isoc. 12.180 , Lycurg. 144 . sumpara-tei/nw, stretch out alongside of, tini/ ti Gal. 16.10 :— Pass. , to be so stretched out, Id. 18(1).298 , Zos. 3.25 , Mich. 553.30 :—intr. in Act. , Plot. 3.7.13 , Simp. 244.22 . sumpara-thre/w, take care at the same time, o(/pws . . D. 16.10 ; observe carefully at the same time with, c. dat., Gal. 1.137 , Aristid. 2.44J. :— Pass. , c. dat., Gal. 9 , S.E. 2.100 . sumpara-th/rhsis, ews, h(, observation at the same time, Id. 8.154 ; of indirect observation, Gal. 1.109 , 127 . sumpara-ti/qhmi, place alongside, pezou/s Plb. 2.66.7 :— Med. , deposit a document at the same time, 324.18 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , 1649.10 (iii A.D.). sumpara-tre/fw, bring up or keep at the same time, of wild animals kept for hunting, X. 5.5 . sumpara-tre/xw, run alongside with, Plu. 5 , 7 . sumpara-troxa/zw, = foreg., Id. 2.970b . sumpara-tugxa/nw, happen to be present together, of planets, Cat.Cod. Astr. 6.70 . sumpara-fe/rw, bring with one, hence, exhibit, exemplify, Phld. 2.27S. carry along together with, Ptol. 1.22.5 :— Pass. , Plu. 34 ; rush along together, X. 3.10 ( v.l. sumperi- ); follow the same course, of blood-vessels, etc., Gal. 2.391 , 822 . sumpara-fu/omai, Pass. , grow together, Gal. 16.9 , Them. 4.56a . sumpara-xwre/w, give way together with, tw=| h(li/w| Thphr. 61 , cf. Ph. ap. Eus. 8.7 . sumpar-edreu/w, sit beside, toi=s a)qana/tois Sch. Luc. 1.1 . of planets, to be situated together, tw=| despo/zonti tw=n *xro/nwn Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 291.20 . sumpa/r-eimi,(ei)mi/ sum) to be present also or at the same time, Hp. 17 , And. 1.12 , X. 2.2 , 12.3 , etc.; freq. in Pap., 5.509.8 (iii B.C.), etc.; of a desire, Sor. 1.38 ; of planets, occupy a position together, Vett.Val. 60.21 . stand by, come to help, tini X. 4.6.1 ; e)n e)/rgois Phld. 37 ; of an advocate, D. 24.158 ; act as one's representative, PRyl. 120.3 (ii A.D.), etc. sumpa/r-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) march beside together, impf. sumparh/|ei, X. 2.1.28 , Aeschin. 2.111 . sumpar-eise/rxomai, go in along with, meta/ tinos Luc. 28 . sumpar-ektei/nw, stretch out side by side, apply, th\n no/hsin toi=s legome/nois M.Ant. 7.30 , cf. Iamb. 14 :— Pass. , to be coextensive with, Ascl. 6.2 , Gal. 12.15 , al., Cleom. 2.1 , al., Alex. Trall. p.587P. :— Med. , come into competition with, tini Suid. s.v. th\n kata\ sauto/n . sumpar-emfai/nomai, Pass. , to be expressed as well, i.e. appear by implication, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.107 . sumpar-enekte/on, one must carry along with, Them. 22.275a . sumpar-e/pomai, go along with, accompany, X. 7.1.8 , 11.12 : metaph., o(/lh| th=| h(me/rh| Hp. 5.89 ; timai\ . . e(ka/stois -ei/ponto X. 2.1.23 , cf. 8.5 , Phld. p.53J. ; o(/sois s. tis *xa/ris Pl. 667b ; ai( -o/menai o)smai/ Arist. 907a1 . sumpar-e/rxomai, pass by together, Ph. 2.513 . sumpar-e/xw, assist in causing, fo/bon toi=s polemi/ois X. 7.4.19 ; assist in procuring, a)sfa/leia/n tini ib. 7.6.30 :— Med. , eu)/kleian Id. 8.43 . sumpar-h/kw, to be present together with, accompany, tw=| ai)sqhtw=| to\ ai)sqano/menon s. Plu. 2.1024c = 1032b . sumpa/rqenos, h(, fellow-maiden, Ael. 12.1 . sumpar-ippeu/w, ride along with, tini D.C. 63.2 . sumpar-i/ptamai, fly along with, Luc. 20.6 . sumpar-i/sthmi, place by one's side together, ta=| me\n (sc. *eu)a/dna|) . . *)eleuqw\ sumpare/stase/n te *moi/ras f.l. in Pi. 6.42 ; express at the same time, A.D. 235.11 , al.:— Med. , set by one's side, th\n filosofi/an Them. 7.99d , cf. 34p.450Dind. Pass. , with fut. Med. , aor. and pf. Act. , stand beside so as to assist, th)mh=| freni/ S. 1340 , cf. LXX 93(94).16 , 2056.8 (Varna), 4.392.13 (iii B.C.), etc.; a(/panti dai/mwn a)ndri\ sumpari/statai eu)qu\s genome/nw| Men. 550 ; 2 pl. aor. 2 imper. sumpara/state 7452.6 (perh. iii A.D.). sumpar-odeu/w, accompany, yu=cis s. th=| a)peyi/a| Herod. Med. ap. Aët. 4.45 . sumpa/r-oikos, on, dwelling beside together, Eup. 177 . sumpar-oi/xomai, to have passed by together, S.E. 10.201 , 202 . sumpar-olisqa/nw, slip past together with, toi=s u(groi=s Plu. 2.699a . sumpar-omarte/w, = sumpare/pomai , X. 1.6.24 , App. 27 ; of things, accompany, s. pa/sh| h(liki/a| to\ ka/llos X. 4.17 ; fo/bos s. tini/ Id. 8.7.7 ; o)smai/ Id. 4.21 , Ael. 3.1 ; of symptoms, Aret. 2.1 , Steph. 1.237D. sumpar-ocu/nw, provoke along with or together, tina Plu. 2.859f , etc.; ei)/s ti X. 6.10 :— Pass. , to be exacerbated at the same time as, lugmo\n -o/menon toi=s puretoi=s Gal. 15.847 . sumpar-orma/w, urge on in addition, Thphr. 15 : metaph., hearten together, tou\s fili/ous Phld. p.27K. , cf. Nic.Dam. 130.18J. , Plu. 3 ; pro/s ti Arist. 1208a16 : c. inf., Ath. 12.519f . sumpar-otru/nw, = foreg., Sch.rec. S. 299 . sumpar-ousi/a, h(, presence together, of planets, Petos. ap. Vett.Val. 80.4 , Paul.Al. 1 : generally, presence alongside, Phlp. 48.29 . su/mpa_s, su/mpa_sa, su/mpa^n, Att. cu/mpas (cu/mpanta in Od. 7.214 , 14.198 , though the metre does not require it):— all together, all at once, mostly (in Hom.always) in pl.; ui(=as *)axaiw=n su/mpantas Il. 1.241 , etc.; su/mpasin d' u(mi=n, opp. ei(=s e(/kastos, Sol. 11.6 ; cu/mpanta/ t' ei)pw/n A. 350.3 ; ai( s. h(me/rai Antipho 6.44 ; s. te qew=n kai\ a)nqrw/pwn Pl. 197e ; sumpa/ntwn kefa/laion 12.91.23 ; in Att. the Art. is usually added in the case of Numerals, pe/nt' h)=san oi( c. S. 752 , cf. X. 1.2.9 , Pl. 317c ; but also without Art., c. e)ge/nonto tetrakisxi/lioi Th. 1.107 . in sg. with collective Nouns, the whole, o( s. strato/s Hdt. 7.82 ; strato\s s. S. 387 ; stratw=| c. Id. 1055 ; tw=| s. stratw=| Id. 1257 ; c. lao/s ib. 1243 ; po/lis cu/mpasa the state as a whole, Th. 2.60 , 3.62 ; o( s. da=mos 12(1).847.15 (Lindus); th\n s. *(ella/da Sor. 5 ; s. o( fo/ros 12.64.8 ; s. h( po/lis Pl. 423d , al.; also with some other Nouns, *xro/nw| su/mpanti Pi. 6.56 ; ai)w=na to\n su/mpanta E. 757 ; h( s. (sc. gh=) S. 411 , cf. Ar. 204 ; c. gnw/mh the general scope (of a speech), Th. 1.22 ; s. h( o(do/s X. 7.8.26 ; s. a)reth/, s. ponhri/a, Pl. 630b , 477c ; s. a)riqmo/s Id. 525a ; s. kefa/laion 12.313.148 ; kefa/laion to/kou cu/mpantos ib. 324.101 ; to\ s. pla/tos Sor. 1.68 , cf. 2.89 ; but, in Arithm., o( su/mpas the sum, Dioph. 4 (c. gen., ibid.).--For the Att. position of the Art., v. pa=s B. to\ s. the whole together, the sum of the matter, to\ s. ei)=pai Hdt. 7.143 , cf. Th. 7.49 ; the universe, Isoc. 11.12 ; the whole, opp. to\ me/ros, Pl. 246c , Arist. 135a22 . to\ su/mpan as Adv., altogether, on the whole, in general, Th. 4.63 , Isoc. 2.17 , etc.; so su/mpanta Pl. 679e ; su/mpan in all, with numerals, 289.3 (i A.D.), etc. Cf. suna/pas. su/mpasma, atos, to/, powder for sprinkling, Sor. 2.15 , 28 , Cael.Aur. 3.5 . sumpa/ssw, besprinkle, bespatter, bestrew, Plu. 2.89d , 638e ; bre/fos [a(/lati] Sor. 1.82 , cf. Orib. 78 : also s. tou\s a(/las Sor. l.c. sumpa/sxw, have the same thing happen to one, oi( tou\s *xasmwme/nous . . o(rw=ntes tau)to\n tou=to s. Pl. 169c , cf. 8.17 ; qaumasto\n . . to\ sumpa/sxein ta\s trage/as Thphr. 62 . c. dat., to be affected in common with, a)llh/lois Arist. 70b16 ; commotiunculis, Cic. 12.11 ; prosw/pois, of a mimic dancer, 14.2124.3 (Rome, ii/iii A.D.); toi=s th=s yuxh=s paqh/masi to\ sw=ma s. Arist. 805a6 ; ei) [o(/lon to\ sw=ma] s. ti th=| a)koh=| Thphr. 57 ; toi=s a)napneustikoi=s o)rga/nois to\ h(=par s. Gal. 18(1).25 , cf. 16.555 , Sor. 2.20 , al. have a fellow-feeling, sympathize, feel sympathy, Pl. 605d , Antiph. 84 , Sor. 1.4 . Cf. sumpaqe/w. sumpa^ta^ge/w, strike together, clap, *xeirw=n -ousw=n ( v.l. sumplat- ) S.E. 6.20 , cf. Hsch. ; v. sumplatage/w . sumpa^ta/ssw, strike along with or together, E. 699 . sumpa^te/w, tread together, as clothes in washing, Cratin. 275 ; trample under foot, ge/nnhma fru/nou Babr. 28.1 ; stafula/s 8.23.1 : metaph., ko/smon Clearch. 3 ; tinas 519.30 (Aragueni, iii A.D.):— Pass. , to be trampled under foot, as by horses, etc., Aeschin. 3.164 , Thphr. 8.7.5 , Plb. 1.34.7 , J. 9.6.4 , etc. sumpatriw/ths, ou, o(, fellow-countryman, Archipp. 54 . sumpatrono/mos, o(, fellow- patrono/mos, tw=| qew=| *lukou/rgw| 27.226 (Sparta, ii A.D.): c.gen., ib. 239 . sumpau/omai, Pass. , cease together with, tini Gal. 12.15 . sumpa^xu/nw, make thick together, Hp. 4.52 :— Pass. , th=| selh/nh| o( ai)/louros s. Demetr. 158 . sumpeda/w, pf. -pepe/dhka Phld. 994.33 :—bind together, bind hand and foot, Onos. 11.3 , etc.:— Pass. , Plu. 2.924f . metaph. of frost, benumb, v.l. for sunepo/disen , X. 4.4.11 . sumpe/dios, on, adjacent to a plain, [sc. ga=] 12(2).74 6 (Mytil., iii B.C.). sumpeiqh/nios, on, obedient also, s. e)/xein to\n ka\mnonta Pall. 2.109 D. sumpei/qw, pf. part. -pepeikui=a Hyp. 4 (aor. part. sumpei/sas is f.l. for sumpie/sas in Plu. 2.580d ):—win by persuasion, persuade, abs., Pl. 720d : c. acc. pers., Lycurg. 102 , 114i22 (ii B.C.), Plu. 23 : c. acc. rei, ta\ me\n sumpei/qwn, ta\ de\ biazo/menos X. 2.4.6 ; s. ta)nanti/a D.H. 6.49 ; tau=ta sumpei/qeis me su/; Men. 527 : c. acc. pers. etinf., s. pollou\s o(mognwmonei=n X. 2.2.24 , cf. Aeschin. 3.142 , D. 18.147 , 12(7).386.15 (Amorgos, iii B.C.):— Pass. , join in a view, Arist. 1307b15 ; allow oneself to be persuaded, c. inf., ib. 1296a38 ; ti to a thing, Aeschin. 3.71 , 364.96 (Ephesus, iii B.C.): c. dat., to be convinced of . ., Phld. p.89K. : abs., Demetr.Com. Vet. 4 ; sumpepeisme/noi kaq' h(mw=n Luc. 45 ; to\ -pepeisme/non the sum agreed, 1163.8 (i B.C.); sunepei/sqhsan pro\s a)llh/las mh\ e)gkalei=n 7338.10 (iii/iv A.D.). su/mpeiros, on, acquainted with, a)gwni/a| Pi. 7.10 . sumpei/rw, pierce through together, Plu. 41 , Q.S. 1.612 . sumpe/mpw, send or dispatch along with or at the same time, u(/mnon Pi. 5(4).63 ; o)pa/onas A. 493 ; presbei/an 22.1.24 (v B.C.): c. dat. pers., nehni/as kai\ ku/nas s. h(mi=n Hdt. 1.36 ; toi=si paisi\ fu/lakon Id. 8.104 , cf. 5.80 , 230.4 (iii B.C.), 8.22 ; a)gwgou/s tini Th. 2.12 ; fu/lakas X. 1.4.7 , cf. 1.4.21 ( Pass. ). help in conducting, th\n pomph/n Is. 6.50 , Lys. 13.80 ; sumpe/myontes th\n *puqai/+da 697 B (Delph., ii B.C.). sumpenqe/w, trans., join in mourning for, tou\s teqnew=tas Isoc. 8.87 , cf. Lycurg. 43 . intr., mourn together, tini with one, A. 199 : abs., E. 1390 , D. 60.33 . sumpe/nomai, Med. , to be poor along with another in a thing, tini/ tinos Pl. 71b . su/mpente, five together, by fives, v.l. in Hyp. 124 . sumpepai/nomai, Pass. , come to a head, Hp. 6.1.10 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 45.30.27 :— Act. , bring to a head, Ruf. 2.8 . sumpeplegme/nws, Adv., (sumple/kw) complicatedly, Gal. 19.489 : c. dat., in conjunction with, Hermog. 4 . sumpeptiko/s, h/, o/n, promoting digestion, digestive, Gal. 14.694 , 764 . dissolving, oi)dhma/twn Dsc. 2.86 . sumpe/ptw, = sumpe/ssw , Gal. 12.101 , v.l. for sumpe/ttw in Dsc. 1.54 . sumperai/nw, accomplish jointly, ti Isoc. 4.171 , v.l.in E. 887 :— Med. , sumperaname/nwn tw=n . . sunergw=n au)tw=| th\n pro\s *qhbai/ous e)/xqran had effectually helped him to create the ill-feeling, D. 18.163 ; a)pe/ranta cumperai/nh| Luc. 9 :— Pass. , to be accomplished simultaneously, ta\ sumperanqe/nta ta/xh Pl. 39d . finish, work out, e)peida\n sumpera/nwmen (-ai/nwmen codd.) to\n . . lo/gon Gal. 6.214 :— Pass. , ib. 15 . decide or conclude absolutely, c. fronti/da make up one's mind, E. 341 ; s. kai\ klw/qein e(ka/stw| ta\ oi)kei=a Arist. 401b21 ; klh=|qra moxloi=s make the doors doubly sure by bars, E. 1551 (troch.); o( sumperai/nwn (sc. a)riqmo/s) the last counted, in a series, Speus. ap. 62 :— Pass. , to be quite finished, X. 6.1.31 . in Logic, Med. sumperai/nesqai conclude syllogistically, draw conclusions, Arist. 57b20 , 1094b22 :— Pass. , to be so concluded, Id. 186a24 ; to\ sumperanqe/n the conclusion drawn, Id. 1146a26 ; e)/stw sumpeperasme/non Id. 42a8 ; s. ti kata/ tinos ib. 66a38 . intr. in Act. , extend equally far, Id. 541a2 . sumperai-o/w, conclude along with or together, dia/noian Demetr 2 , cf. Stob. 4.44.74 :— Pass. , to be concluded together, Ph. 2.374 , Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 279.7 , etc.; e)/n tini Phot. p.21 B. sumperai/-wsis, ews, h(, conclusion, sum, tw=n e)tw=n Vett.Val. 137.24 . sumperan-te/on, one must conclude, Gal. 3.11 . sumperan-tiko/s, h/, o/n, tending to a conclusion, only in Adv. -kw=s in the form of a conclusion, ei)pei=n Arist. 174b11 . sumpe/ras-ma, atos, to/, finishing, end, Ocell. 1.3 , Hierocl. 20p.463M. , Eust. 73.27 , etc.; tou= e)niautou=, tw=n e(ortw=n, Ph. 2.298 , 278 ; of a letter, Jul. 183 . in Logic, conclusion in a syllogism, Arist. 30a5 , 42a5 sq., 155b23 , al., 2.78 , Gal. 15.550 , 633 . subject of the conclusion, Arist. 53a17 . Math., conclusion of a proposition, Procl. p.75 F., al., Hero *Deff. 136.13 . sumperas-matiko/s, h/, o/n, indicating the conclusion, of the particle a)/ra, Sch. E. 511 ; of w(/ste, Simp. 335.31 ; s. o(/ros definition embodying conclusion of syllogism, Asp. 49.3 . Adv. -kw=s Arist. 1401a3 . sumperas-mo/s, o(, f.l. for sumpe/rasma , Artem. 3.58 . sumpera^to/w, = sumperai/nw , Phlp. in de An. 588.4 . sumpera/w, cross a river together, Lex. ap. Plot. p.134 Creuzer. sumpe/rqw, destroy with or together, E. 106 (tm.). sumperi-a^gh/s, e/s, curved so as to coincide with, tini Ph. 63.27 . sumperi-a/gnu^mai, Pass. , to be curved all round, -nu/menos ko/lpos Sch. D.P. 121 . sumperi-a/gw [a^], carry about along with or together, X. 8.12 , Theo Sm. p.151 H.:— Pass. , to be so carried, go round with or together, X. 4.3.1 , Arist. 344a12 ; th=| stratia=| Arr. 4.14.3 :— Med. , lead about with oneself, X. 2.8 , D.C. 77.7 , etc. sumperi-a^gwgh/, h(, revolution in the same sense with, Simp. 500.19 , Phlp. 90.25 . sumperi-a^gwgo/s, o(, h(, assistant in converting others, Pl. 533d . sumperi-airete/on, one must strip off, Theon p.84S. sumperi-ba/llw, cover all round together, Dsc. 2.20 , Gal. 18(2).896 . sumperi-bombe/w, buzz about together, Them. 2.36a . sumperi-gi/gnomai, aor. part. -geno/menon glossed by sumperilambano/menon, Hsch. sumperi-gra/fw [a^], circumscribe or cancel together with, toi=s a)/llois e(auth/n S.E. 1.14 , cf. Plot. 6.5.11 . sumperi-di_ne/omai, Pass. , to be whirled round with or together, Ti.Locr. 96d , Ach.Tat. 39 :—also sumperi-done/omai, Cass. 60 . sumperi-eile/w, wrap round also, Orib. 49.28.10 . sumperi/-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo)go round with, kuni/ X. 10.4 , cf. Them. 25.310c : c. acc., to\ tei=xos Aen.Tact. 38.2 . sumperi-e/lkw, drag about together, in Pass. , c. dat., 5.495.16 (iii B.C.), 2.20.13 . sumperi-enekte/on, one must accommodate oneself to, a)gnw/moni patri/ Socr. ap. Stob. 4.25.42 . sumperi-e/rxomai, go round together, ta\s *)/alpeis App. 5.20 codd. (dub. l.); s. tini/ go round with . . , Cleom. 1.11 . sumperi-e/xw, embrace in the same circuit, D.H. 3.43 , in Pass. sumperi-zw/nnu^mai, Med. , gird round oneself, gird oneself with, Ath. 12.551d . sumperi-qe/w, revolve with, M.Ant. 7.47 , Jul. 4.150b ; run about with, a)/nw kai\ ka/tw Luc. 24 ; tini App. 4.18 . sumperi-i/ptamai, fly about with, tai=s a)kri/sin Zos. 1.57 . sumperi-i/stamai, Pass. , close in, draw together, Thphr. 5.5.2 . sumperi-ki_ne/w, move round together, Cass. 27 . sumperi-klei/w, include together, Sch. Luc. 17 , Tz. 6.399 . sumperi-komi/zw, convey round with, IG 11(2).165.6 (Delos, iii B.C.). sumperi-lamba/nw, gather together, to\ tou= i(mati/ou perikexume/non Sor. 12 ; enclose or include together, [ toi=s neu/rois] o)sta= kai\ muelo/n Pl. 74d , cf. Hp. 4 ; ta\ w)|a/ Arist. 549a33 ; pollh\n a)naqumi/asin Id. 358a33 :— Pass. , Pl. 83d . embrace, include, ta\ ge/nh ib. 58a ; comprehend in a treaty with others, e)n tai=s sunqh/kais Philipp. ap. D. 18.77 ( Pass. ), cf. Decr. ap. eund. 18.29 , Epicur. 28.9 ; embrace in the same history, Plb. 8.11.4 , cf. D.S. 16.94 , etc.:— Pass. , e)n tw=| lo/gw| sumperieilh=fqai Arist. 142a31 , cf. Thphr. 6.1.1 , al.; o(/pws -lhfqw=men e)n tai=s sunqh/kais 591.64 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.). in literal sense, embrace, Act.Ap. 20.10 . Med. , take part in together, tinos Luc. 4c odd. sumperi-lhpte/on, one must include, Thphr. 6.6.1 . sumperi-lu/w, release, dub.l. in 259.25 (i A.D.). sumperi-noe/w, consider well with or together, M.Ant. 8.36 . sumperi-noste/w, go round together with, follow along with, tini Luc. 56 , cf. Them. 11.146a , etc.; s. th=| skia=| th=s gh=s Cleom. 1.11 ; s. h(mi=n o( lo/gos Paus. 5.14.10 . sumperi-odeu/w, come round together with, a)mpw/teis s. th=| selh/nh| Arist. 396a26 ; travel together with, 5.502.15 (iii B.C.). Pass. , to be described at the same time, c. dat., Str. 17.1.1 , 17.2.1 . sumperi-pa^te/w, walk round or about with, tini Pl. 314e , Men. 117 : abs., tou\s sumperipatou=ntas their companions in walking round, Arist. 1409b24 , cf. J. 63 , Them. 22.269b . sumperi-pe/tomai, fly about with, ib. 19.233a (with vv.ll.). sumperi-pi/ptw, fall about together, Hypsaeus ap. Stob. 4.31.45 . sumperi-pla^na/omai, Pass. , wander about together, v.l.in Ph. 1.16 . sumperi-ple/kw, in Pass. , embrace, e)n a)ga/pais Thd. 7.18 . sumperi-ple/w, sail about with, c. dat., App. 5.96 , Ps.- Hdt. 8 . sumperi-plokh/, h(, inter-connexion, tw=n pragma/twn Luc. 55 . sumperi-poie/w, help in procuring, th\n a)rxh/n tini Plb. 3.49.9 , cf. D.S. 11.81 . sumperi-pole/w, go round together with, toi=s a)/strois Phld. 3.9 ; tw=| h(li/w| 1.136 ; accompany, Ph. 1.16 (-polhqei/s, v.l. -planhqei/s ), Plu. 2.745e , etc.:—hence sumperi-po/lhsis, ews, h(, Procl. p.138C. , Herm. p.92A. , Dam. 370 . sumperi/-polos, o(, fellow -peri/polos, 71.92 (Phocis, pl.), cf. Them. 13.165b . sumperi-spa/w, to circumflex also, A.D. 170.10 :— Pass. , c. dat., Id. 335.18 , 171.39 . sumperi-spwme/nws, Adv. by reason of sharing the circumflex accent, A.D. 175.23 . sumperi-ste/llw, help in cloaking, a(marti/as Plb. 10.22.9 . sumperi-stre/fomai, Pass. , revolve along with, tw=| ou)ranw=|, of the fixed stars, Arist. 392a10 , cf. Gem. 5.62 ; to\ pu=r th=| di/nh| Plu. 2.927c ; of pain in colic, Gal. 8.384 . sumperi-teixi/zw, help in walling round, Plu. 9 . sumperi-ti/qhmi, put round together, s. o)/gkon au)tw=| kai\ do/can take part in getting honour for another, Id. 5 :— Pass. , -tiqeme/nwn tw=n stemfu/lwn tw=| a)ggei/w| Dsc. 1.57 :—the Act. is dub. l. in Nech. ap. Vett. Val. 290.21 . sumperi-tre/pw, overthrow together with, e(auth/n tisi S.E. 2.188 , cf. 193 ( Pass. ):— Pass. also, of leaves of heliotrope, th=| tou= h(li/ou kli/sei Dsc. 4.190 (v.l.-fer-). sumperi-tre/xw, run round together, Luc. 37 , 11(2).178 . sumperi-tri/bomai [tri_], to be rubbed up together, Gal. 13.1041 (citing Dsc. 1.57 , where sumperitiqeme/nwn). sumperi-tugxa/nw, fall in with at the same time, tini v.l. in X. 7.8.22 . sumperi-fanta/zomai, Med. , form conceptions of also, M.Ant. 10.38 . sumperi-ferh/s, e/s, circular, *xrw=ma, of the a(/lws, Olymp. 226.20 . sumperi-fe/rw, carry round along with or together, Pl. 404c , Arist. 548a19 , Thphr. 7.5.2 ; oi( sumperife/rontes th\n o)/yin taxu\ skotou=ntai Id. 7 . Pass. , to be carried round together, Pl. 617b ; sumperife/resqai perifora/n Id. 248a ; to\n au)to\n ku/klon Epicur. 2p.53U. ; toi=s faneroi=s a)/strois with . ., Placit. 2.13.9 ; ta\ a)planh= sumperife/retai tw=| ou)ranw=| 2.195 , cf. Theo Sm. p.134 H.; s. [tou= h(lioskopi/ou] h( ko/mh th=| tou= h(li/ou kli/sei Dsc. 4.164 , cf. 190 ( v.l. for -trep- ); tou= o)/mmatos periferome/nou sumperife/resqai kai\ ta\s o)/yeis Hero *Deff. 135.10 . sumperife/resqai/ tini go about with one, have intercourse with one, live in his society, Plb. 2.17.12 , 4.35.7 , 5.15.2 , Ath. 12.548a , Hierocl. 9p.432M. ; of a king's intercourse with a queen, D.S. 17.77 ; of a queen's intercourse with her husband and her son, 308.13 (Hierapolis, ii B.C.); sumperienexqh=nai ei)/s tina eu)xrw/mws prob. in 237.8 (iii A.D.). of circumstances, accommodate or adapt oneself to, toi=s kairoi=s s. pro\s to\ kra/tiston Aeschin. 2.164 , cf. 45.6 (iii B.C.), 707.10 (Olbia, ii B.C.), 135 (i B.C.); tai=s e)nisxuou/sais do/cais Phld. 27 ; toi=s pra/gmasin e)lafrw=s kai\ metri/ws Plu. 2.468e ; kalw=s -oisqhso/meqa toi=s th=s fu/sews Polystr. 346p.89V. : abs., show indulgence, 12.32A31 (Olbia, iii B.C.), Musée Belge 11.99 (Ceos, iii B.C.), 244.16 (Daphne, ii B.C.): c. dat. pers., 367.10 (iii B.C.). of things, understand and follow, be conversant with, toi=s politikoi=s pra/gmasin Phld. 2.49 S. ; toi=s legome/nois, toi=s paraggellome/nois, Plb. 3.10.2 , 10.23.9 . sumperi-fqei/romai, Pass. , go about with any one to one's own ruin, Luc. 18 , Ath. 7.289c ; cf. fqei/rw 11 . sumperi-fora/, h(, intercourse, companionship, society, Plb. 5.26.15 , Phld. p.21 O., D.S. 3.64 : pl., social intercourse, Phld. 3 , 8(4).178 . accommodating temper, indulgence, complaisance, 110.44 (ii B.C.), Plb. 1.72.2 , 23.2.10 , Plu. 2.124b , 1590.5 (iv A.D.); h( tw=n no/mwn s. Epicur. (?) 215 ii7 ; kata\ -a\n le/gein Phld. 115 ; h( pro\s ta\ te/kna s. kai\ o(mo/noia 308.17 (Hierapolis, ii B.C.); o)/xlwn Jul. 6.200c ; s. poiei=sqai *xrhma/twn to be indulgent in demanding repayment, 12(5).860.14 (Tenos, i B.C.). sumperi-forhto/s, h/, o/n, accommodating, complaisant, Apollon. s.v.sumferth/. sumperi-fra/ssw, fence all round or together, Arist. 811a8 (v.l.). sumperona/w, pin together, *xei=ras qureoi=s sumpeperonhme/nas Plu. 25 , cf. Apollod. 168.6 , Them. 21.253a . sumpe/ssw, Att. sumperi/-ttw, mature by heating, cooking, o(malu=nai kai\ sumpe/yai Arist. 381a20 , cf. 625a6 , Thphr. 8.7.7 ; concoct, bring to a head, etc., Dsc. 2.86 , Gal. 6.247 , 825 , 15.889 ; hatch eggs, Arist. 549b7 , cf. 560b17 ( Pass. ), 752b17 ; h( gh= s. th=| qermo/thti ib. 753a19 , cf. 752b33 ( Pass. ); promote disgestion, Thphr. 6.3.6 , 49 :— Pass. , Arist. 677b27 , 590a21 ; of food, to be digested, Id. 379b23 . sumpeta/nnu_mi, spread out with or together, Aen.Tact. 37.9 . sumpe/tomai, fly with or together, Luc. 6 , Ael. 2.48 ; nebroi=s Philostr. 2.2 . sumpeforhme/nos, closely pressed together, Gloss. Adv. -ws eclectically, s. ge/grafe Thphr. 41 . su/mpeyis, ews, h(, concoction of crude humours, Gal. 17(2).712 , 18(2).273 , Alex.Trall. 4.1 . sumphg-i/a, h(, = sumpagi/a , Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.4.39 , al., Gal. 8.849 . su/mphg-ma, atos, to/, framework, superstructure, Apollod. 166.6 , dub. l. in Ar.Byz. 16.2 . sumph/g-nu_mi and sumphg-u/w ( Arist. 472a34 , Epicur. 14.5 ):— put together, construct, frame, ta/fon E. 938 ; yeu/stan lo/gon Pi. 5.29 ; ste/gasma Pl. 73d ; su/rigga Theoc. 8.23 , etc.; tina\ e)c a)/llwn Epicur.l.c.; th\n ou)si/an e)k . . Plu. 2.1118e :— Med. , construct for oneself, di/fron Critias 2.11 , cf. Luc. D Deor. 25.3 , 53 ; mhxana/s App. 30 . Pass. , with pf. 2 sumpe/phga, to be compounded, Anaxag. 4 , Pl. 46b ; of the human frame, Hp. 20 , Them. 21.249c . make solid, congeal, condense, Il. 5.902 (v. sub e)pei/gw 111.2 ); s. to\ sw=ma Arist. l.c., cf. Pl. 85d :— Pass. , with pf. 2 , become solid, to be condensed, ib. 59e , 81b , 91b , etc.; of calculi in the bladder, Hp. Aë. 9 . sumph/dhma, atos, to/, a leap taken with or together, Hsch. s.v. suna/lmata . su/m-phktos, on, put together, constructed, framed, oi)kh/mata s. e)c a)nqeri/kwn Hdt. 4.190 ; plai/sia c. compact, f.l. for cu/mptukta in Ar. 800 . curdled, s. ga/la Philox. 2.36 . sum-phlo/w, close up with clay, Zos.Alch. p.226 B. sum-ph/c, h=gos, o(, h(, = su/mphktos , Theognost. 40 . su/m-phcis, ews, h(, putting together, constructing, framing, cu/lwn Hdn. 4.2.6 ; su/gkrasis kai\ s. Plu. 2.433d , cf. 95b ; tou= sw/matos Aristeas 155 ; th=s le/cews Phld. 994.34 ; of astrological tables, kanonikai\ s. Vett.Val. 141.14 . condensation, coagulation, go/nou Hp. Aër. 19 ; tou= u(grou= Arist. 394a35 . sum-ph/ssw, later form for -ph/gnumi, Str. 7.3.18 ( Pass. ), Dsc. 4.9 , Gal. 27 . sum-piai/nw, v. sumpie/zw . sumpi^-e/zw (for -pia/zw v. infr.), press or squeeze together, grasp closely, ta\s tri/xas Pl. 89b ; ti tai=s *xersi/ Id. 247c ; s. to\ sto/ma Ephipp. 6.3 , cf. Plu. 2.58o d (prob.); s. *xei/lea *xei/lesi 5.127 (Marc. Arg.); to\ e)/latton s. to\ ple/on Arist. 929b39 :— Pass. , to be squeezed up, opp. die/lkesqai, X. 3.10.7 ; s. ta\s a)koa/s Arist. 904a21 ; h( koili/a s. tai=s pleurai=s ib. 964b3 ; sumpiasqh=nai, of the body, to be pinched in, grow lean, Hp. 7.68 (but, to be fattened up, from sumpiai/nw, acc. to Littré): aor. Pass. subj. 3 pl. sumpiexqw=sin ai( di/odoi Id. 9 ; of an army, sunepie/zeto ta\ me/sa D.C. 36.49 . sumpi^/-esis, ews, h(, compression, Pl. 427a , Gal. 17(1).434 . sumpi^/-esma, atos, to/, gathering, binding, to\ u(p' a)gka/lh| s. tw=n dragma/twn Eust. 1162.26 . sumpi^-esmo/s, o(, = sumpi/esis , S.E. 9.82 . sumpi_l-e/w, force together like felt: generally, compress, Pl. 45b :—more freq. in Pass. , ib. 49c , 281a , Arist. 216a31 , Hero 1 , etc.; ta\ lei=a, ka)\n . . bi/a sumpilhqh=|, r(a|di/ws a)polu/etai Diocl.Fr. 26 ; sumpepilhme/nos of felted texture, Thphr. 3.7.5 ; qri\c sunepilh/qh was matted together, Pl. 76c ; ko/mh au)xmhra\ kai\ sumpepilhme/nh Luc. 30 ; to\ au)to\ me/geqos ou) dokei= sumpilhqe\n gi/nesqai baru/teron Arist. 305b7 ; a)napnoai\ sumpepilhme/nai, of Vesuvius, D.C. 66.21 ; porfu/ra a)/kratos sumpep. Plu. 41 ; of the intestines, to be obstructed, Hp. 10 , 3.14 . sumpi_/l-hsis, ews, h(, compression, Poll. 7.171 . sumpi_l-htiko/s, h/, o/n, apt to compress or close, po/rwn Ti.Locr. 100e . sumpi_l-o/w, = sumpile/w , Sch. Od. 21.122 :— Pass. , Dsc. 1.7 . sumpi/nw [i_], Aeol. imper. su/mpwqi Alc. 54 :—drink together, meta/ tinos Hdt. 2.121 .d', Ar. 277 ; para/ tini X. 5.2.28 ; s. a)llh/lois ei)s me/qhn Pl. 320a : abs., ka=)|ta/ tis ei=)pen tw=n cumpino/ntwn Pherecr. 153.5 (hexam.); sumpiei=n kai\ sumfagei=n 1179.18 (Cnidus, Tab. Defix.); sumpi/esqe, h)\ ou)/; will you . . ? Pl. 213a ; sumpiei=n deino/s Aeschin. 2.52 . pf. part. Pass. sumpepome/non absorbed, Ph. 61.40 . soak, e)/ason sumpiei=n h(me/ran mi/an Dsc. 1.25 , cf. Bilabel *)oyart. p.10 , 5.9 , Cleopatra (?) ap. Paul.Aeg. 3.2.6 . sumpi^pi/skw, give to drink together, a(mei= tou\s *labua/das 323 48 (Delph., iv B.C.). sumpipra/skw, pf. -pe/pra_ka 23.8 (i A.D.):—sell with or together, in Pass. , J. 12.4.4 , App. 4.24 . sumpi/prhmi, set fire to or burn at the same time, pa/nta J. 6.5.2 : c. dat., Str. 17.3.14 :— Pass. , Ph. 2.565 . sumpi/ptw, Ion. Iterat. sumpi/pteskon Emp. 59 :—fall together, meet violently, of winds, su\n d' *eu=)ro/s te *no/tos t' e)/peson Od. 5.295 ; of two champions beginning to fight, fall to, fight hand to hand, su/n r(' e)/peson Il. 7.256 , 21.387 ; opp. distant fighting, sumpeso/ntas ai)xmh=|si kai\ e)gxeiridi/oisi sune/xesqai Hdt. 1.214 , cf. 5.112 , Pi. 4(3).51(69) , Luc. 36 ; e)s nei/kea s. Hdt. 3.120 , 9.55 ; of a hound, su\n de\ pesw/n 532.7 (iii B.C.): c. dat. pers., cumpesw\n mo/nos mo/nois S. 467 ; ei)s a)gw=na tw=|de sumpesw/n Id. 20 ; s. polemi/ois X. 2.1.11 ; ei)s ma/xhn qhri/w| D.S. 3.35 ; a)nti/oi s. toi=s u(pozugi/ois Plb. 3.51.5 ; of ships, la/brw| klu/dwni s. E. 1393 ; cumpesou/shs nhi/+ new/s Th. 7.63 ; c. pro\s a)llh/las ta\s nau=s Id. 2.84 . generally, fall in with, meet with, esp. with accidents or misfortunes, c. dat. rei, a)siti/h|si Hdt. 3.52 ; fo/nw| S. 113 ; kakoi=s toioi=sde Id. 429 ; but simply, fall in with, meet, tini 62.10 (ii B.C.), 58.56 (ii B.C.). of accidents, ailments, symptoms, events, fall upon, happen to, toi=sin au)tourgi/ai cumpe/swsin ma/taioi A. 337 (lyr.); e)a/n pote/ soi s. kairo/s Isoc. 1.32 ; eu)paidi/as tuxei=n a(/ma kai\ polupaidi/as . . kai\ tou=t' au)tw=| sune/pesen Id. 9.72 ; a)sqe/neia, nosh/mata s. tini/, Pl. 17a , 82c ; sumpi/ptei toi=si plei/stoisi toia/de: e)ruqh/mata prosw/pou ktl. Hp. () 6 ; pa/qh D. 26.18 ; h(mi=n s. pro\s h(ma=s au)tou\s fili/a Pl. 698c ; s. ti e)/s tinas Hdt. 7.137 . abs., happen, occur, th=s au)th=s h(me/rhs sumpiptou/shs tou= te e)n *plataih=|si kai\ tou= e)n *muka/lh| . . trw/matos Id. 9.100 ; toiou/twn kairw=n sumpeso/ntwn Lys. 19.24 ; tw=n kakw=n tw=n s. Philem. 101 . [4] ; of heavenly bodies, coincide, Vett.Val. 190.9 (sed leg. sunempe/sh|). c. part., like tugxa/nw, kai\ to/de e(/teron sune/pese geno/menon Hdt. 9.101 ; sunepeptw/kee e)/ris e)ou=sa Id. 1.82 ; *)aristago/rh| sune/pipte tou= au)tou= *xro/nou pa/nta tau=ta sunelqo/nta Id. 5.36 ; but part. is sts. omitted, e)a\n i)/soi sumpe/swsin (sc. o)/ntes) Arist. 1318a39 . freq. impers. or with neut. pron., it happens, comes to pass, folld. by inf., to/de sfi w(=de sumpe/ptwke gi/nesqai Hdt. 1.139 ; by w(/ste c. inf., Id. 8.15 , 132 , 141 ; cune/pesen e)s tou=to a)na/gkhs w(/ste . . matters came to such a pass that . . , Th. 1.49 : or c. acc. et inf., sune/pipte [au)to\n] a)pi=xqai Hdt. 5.35 , cf. Th. 4.68 , etc.; pro\ rk' e)tw=n sune/pese kat' au)ta\s ta\s *xeimerina\s tropa\s a)/gesqai ta\ *)/isia Gem. 8.21 : c. dat. et inf., o(/sais a)\n . . sumpe/sh| e)me/sai Arist. 588a1 ; o(/tan a)tuxei=n soi sumpe/sh| ti Philippid. 18 ; ei)/ tini sune/pese to\n a)delfeo\n a)pole/sqai 306.7 (Tegea, iv B.C.): abs., a)po\ tau)toma/tou, a)po\ tu/xhs, dia\ tu/xhn s., Arist. 289b22 , 1385b2 , 1270b20 ; ta\ sumpi/ptonta one's lot or fortune, E. 572 , cf. lsoc. 2.35 ; pro\s to\ sumpi=pton a)ei\ diata/ttwn X. 8.5.16 ; to\ sumpeso/n the incident, Arist. 1284a32 ; kaqa/per e)n kata/rrois e)ni/ote sumpi/ptei Gal. 16.527 , cf. 18(2).185 , al. coincide, agree or be in accordance with, s. tou/toisi to/nde to\n lo/gon Hdt. 7.151 ; w(/ste s. to\ pa/qos tw=| xrhsthri/w| turned out in accordance with it, Id. 6.18 : abs., agree by chance, Id. 2.49 ; ei)s tau)to\n s. agree in one, Pl. 160d , 473d , etc.; e)moi\ su\ sumpe/ptwkas e)s tau)to\n lo/gou have come to exactly the same point with me, E. 1036 . fall together, i.e. fall in, esp. of a house, sumpi/ptei ste/gh Id. 905 ; po/lis u(po\ seismou= cumpeptwkui=a Th. 8.41 ; oi)ki/a s. X. 5.2.24 ; foboume/nh mh\ sumpe/sh| [to\ i)siei=on] 6.3 (iii B.C.); esp. of the vessels of the body, fall in, collapse, Hp. 13 , Sor. 1.16 , al.; oi( kro/tafoi sumpi/ptousi Gal. 18(2).29 ; mukth=res sumpeptwko/tes, opp. a)napeptame/noi, X. 1.10 ; sw=ma sumpeso/n a frame fallen in or emaciated, Pl. 80c ; o)fqalmoi\ s. Arist. 561a21 ; ai( koili/ai s. tou= ne/fous Id. 940b31 , al.; of plant-structures, Thphr. 1.4.4 ; collapse, of animals, 6.584.25 (iii B.C.); of the heart, contract, Ruf. 3.6 ; sune/pese tw=| prosw/pw| his face fell, LXX 4.5 ; to\ pro/swpon sune/pesen ib. 1.18 ; -pe/ptwka th=| kardi/a| a)po\ meri/mnhs ib. 6.10 . stafulh\ leukh\ sumpeptwkui=a dried grapes, Aët. 9.30 ; pa/nta dedome/na kre/a sumpeptwko/ta e)/stw me/xri duoi=n h(merw=n hung, ibid. fall together, fall into the same line, s. e)p' a)llh/lwn u(po\ stenoxwri/as impinge one on another, Pl. 195a ; converge, meet, to\ ta\s parallh/lous s. oi)/esqai Arist. 77b23 , cf. Euc. 1 23 , Archim. 20 , al.; oi( po/roi par' a)llh/lous ei)si\ kai\ ou) s. Arist. 495a15 ; of the sides of a triangle, Plb. 2.14.5 ; of a river, s. tw=| *khfisw=| Plu. 16 . sumpisteu/w, believe or trust along with, J. 1.26.5 . sumpisto/omai, Med. , confirm, to\ do/gma S.E. 1.271 . sumpi/tnw, poet. for sumpi/ptw, fall or dash together, of waves, A. 432 (lyr.). concur, polloi\ ga\r ei)s e(\n sumpi/tnousin i(/meroi Id. 299 ; di/ka| . . ou) s. kako/n E. 1029 (lyr., dub. l.); deino/n ge, qnhtoi=s w(s a(/panta s. ib. 846 ; moi e)s tau)to\n . . s. meets me exactly here, ib. 966 . sumpla/zomai, f.l. in S. 373.5 for sunopa/zetai. sumpla^na/omai, wander about with, tini D.S. 3.59 , Plu. 29 , Philostr. 56 : metaph., tai=s a)gnoi/ais . . tw=n suggrafe/wn Plb. 3.21.10 . su/mpla^nos, on, wandering about together, kw/mwn s. *nu/c Night the fellow-roamer of revelry, 5.164 ( Mel. ), cf. 190 (Id.), 6.248 (Marc. Arg.). sumpla^sis, ews, h(, = confictio, Gloss. sumpla/ssw, Att. sumpi_/l-ttw, pf. -pe/pla^ka prob.cj. in J. 2.2 :— moula or fashion together, gai/hs of clay, Hes. 571 , cf. Hermipp. 41 ; of bees, Arist. 628a34 , 761a7 ; of Prometheus, to\n a)/nqrwpon Aristid. 42(6).7 :— Pass. , shsamh= cumpla/ttetai Ar. 869 ; tw=n e)nto\s [th=s knh/kou] . . me/liti sumplasqe/ntwn Diocl.Fr. 140 . of speakers and writers, sunomologou=ntes kai\ s. by agreeing on an hypothesis and a fiction, Pl. 175d :— Med. , suggra/fesqai kai\ sumpla/ttesqai D.C. 50.5 . metaph., feign or fabricate together, ai)ti/as kai\ e)gklh/mata D. 36.16 ; s. e(autw=| e)nu/pnion Aeschin. 3.77 . sumplasteu/w, fashion, mould, or construct with, c. dat. et acc., 2.171.19 (ii B.C.). sumpla^ta^ge/w, sound by striking together, *xersi/ clap with the hands, Il. 23.102 ( v.l. sumpata/ghsen ) ; r(adina\s sumplatagei=te *xe/ras 17.272 (Athens, ii A.D.); *xei=ras Tz. 9.631 : intr., *xeirw=n sumplatagousw=n v.l. for sumpat- in S.E. 6.20 . sound together with, i(ppei/w| *xremetismw=| kela/dhma s. leo/ntwn Nonn. 43.202 . sumple/gdhn, Adv. by plaiting together, Nonn. 10.158 . su/mplegma, atos, to/, entanglement, name of a sculptured group representing a pair of wrestlers with their limbs entwined, 481.5 (Ephesus, ii A.D.); of an erotic subject, Plin. 36.24 , 35 . sumplei/ones, neut. -ona, several together, Arist. 1286b36 ; su/ntreis kai\ s. Aristid. 23(42).32 ; sumple/ones po/lies 56.31 (Argos, v B.C.). sumplek-h/s, e/s, entwined, entangled, Nonn. 3.27 , al. sumple/k-teira, h(, f.l. for sumpai/kteira (q.v.). sumplek-te/on, one must mix, me/liti ga/la Sor. 1.87 . sumplek-ti^ko/s, h/, o/n, twining or plaiting together, Pl. 282d ; h( s. te/xnh Poll. 7.207 . Gramm., s. su/ndesmos a copulative conjunction, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.68 , D.T. 642.24 , A.D. 218.14 , al. Adv. -kw=s Id. 9.22 . su/mplek-tos, on, plaited, LXX 36.31 ( 39.23 ); twined together, e)/rnesi 4.1.18 ( Mel. ). sumple/k-w, 2 aor. Pass. sunepla/khn [a^] and suneple/khn (v. infr. 11.1 and 2 ):— twine or plait together, sundei=n kai\ s. Pl. 309b ; ste/fanon Plu. 6 ; su\n d' a)nami\c ple/cas i)=rin having twined the iris therewith, 4.1.9 ( Mel. ); a)/trion kerki/di Theoc. 18.34 ; tw\ *xei=re e)s tou)pi/sw cumple/kontes joining their hands behind them, Th. 4.4 ; s. tini\ ta\s *xei=ras join hands, become intimate with one, Plb. 2.45.2 , cf. 47.6 ; so s. spe/rma kai\ ga/mous te/knwn E. 326.5 : abs., pla/taisin e)sxa/taisi s. perh. binding the whole together, Id. 292 (lyr.):— Pass. , to be twined together, plaited, e)k tw=n qallw=n Din. 1.18 ; h( yuxh\ dia\ to\ sumpeple/xqai pro\s to\ sw=ma Arist. 406b28 , cf. 1.7.31 ; pro\s a)/llhla Pl. 80c ; lu/goisi sw=ma sumpeplegme/noi E. 225 ; o(/tan sumpla^kh=| [ta\ stele/xh] when they are twisted together, Thphr. 5.5.4 ; i)/xnh sumpeplegme/na tracks entangled, crossing in different directions, opp. o)rqa/, X. 5.6 . combine notions logically under one term, s. ei)s to\ au)to\ ki/nhsin kai\ a)riqmo/n Arist. 409b11 , cf. 1119b30 ; join words so as to form a proposition, s. ta\ r(h/mata toi=s o)no/masi Pl. 262d , cf. 202b :— Pass. , e)/k tinos Id. 533c ; of words, opp. a(plw=s le/gesqai (to be used singly), Arist. 195b15 , cf. 1014a13 ; kathgori/ai sumpeplegme/nai complex, opp. a(plai=, Id. 49a8 , cf. 16a23 , 643b30 ; peri\ tou= -peplegme/nou on the compound sentence, title of work by Chrysipp., 2.68 . more generally, eu)= toi=s o)no/masi s. tou\s no/mous mix up or interweave the laws with rhetorical ornament, D. 58.41 ; s. ta\s pi/steis tw=n a)sqenw=n toi=s proteinome/nois combines the proof of the weak points with . . , D.H. 8.5 ; cf. sumplokh/; s. pra/ceis connect, involve them in mutual relations, Plb. 5.105.4 , D.S. 16.42 ; [sumptw/mata] Gal. 18(2).157 ; but s. a)llh/lais ta\s pra/ceis mix them up, confuse them in a narrative, Plb. 5.31.4 , cf. Vett.Val. 352.27 ; e(terogenh= shmei=a sumple/kwn Gal. 16.747 . mix ingredients, Sor. 1.77 , Gal. 12.647 :— Pass. , Arist. 189b5 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.59 . Pass. , of persons wrestling, to be intertwined, locked together (cf. su/mplegma) , sumpleke/ntos *gwbru/ew tw=| *ma/gw| Hdt. 3.78 , cf. Gal. 15.124 : generally of combatants, to be engaged in close fight, sumplake/ntes diagwni/zesqai D. 9.51 , cf. Plb. 1.28.2 , Luc. 44 ; s. toi=s polemi/ois Plb. 3.69.13 ; pro\s th\n ou)ragi/an Id. 4.11.7 ; of a ship, to be entangled with her opponent, Hdt. 8.84 , Plb. 1.23.6 : metaph., to be at grips with, sumplake/nta th=| *skuqw=n e)rhmi/a| (i. e. Euathlus) Ar. 704 ; sumpeple/gmeqa ce/nw| we are entangled or engaged with him, E. 800 , cf. Aeschin. 2.153 ; peri\ to\ bh=ma tw=| *periklei= Plu. 11 ; of war, e)peida\n o(/moros po/lemos sumplakh=| D. 2.21 ; of disputes, etc., to be involved in, loidori/ais s. Pl. 935c ; tai=s ma/xais, toi=s politikoi=s pra/gmasin, Phld. p.27K. , 1.11S. , cf. 1011 iii 7 (iii B.C.); s. toi=s *stwikoi=s Luc. 30 ; s. kai\ memyimoirei=n Plb. 18.8.3 . of sexual intercourse, *qe/tidi sumplakei/s S. 618 ; sumple/kesqai a)llh/lois to be locked together, Pl. 191a , cf. e; in Arist. of animals, 541b3 , 542a16 . Astrol., enter into combination, th=| *selh/nh| o( tou= *dio\s s. Vett.Val. 120.2 . su/mplecis, ews, h(, an inclusive term, Arist. 644a4 ; cf. foreg. 1.2 . complexity of the pulse, Gal. 9.50 . su/mpleos, a, on, quite full, tinos of a thing, Hp. 3 cod.M; Att. su/mplews X. 1.2.22 . su/mpleuros, on, side by side, li/qoi 7.57 (Didyma), 43.199 , 202 (ibid.). sumple/w, sail in company with, tini Hdt. 4.149 , 5.46 , E. 102 ; e)n th=| *)argoi= Hdt. 4.179 ; meta\ tw=n o(lka/dwn Th. 6.44 : abs., Id. 1.27 , Antipho 5.20 , prob. in 12.99.10 ; tw=n sumpleo/ntwn Pl. 511e ; sumple/ontes nau=tai 3.236 : metaph., s. toi=s fi/loisi dustuxou=si E. 1225 . sumplhga/s, a/dos, h(, striking or dashing together, pe/trai *sumplhga/des the clashing rocks, i.e. the *kua/neai nh=soi, which were supposed to close in on all who sailed between them (also called sundroma/des), E. 355 , cf. Str. 1.2.10 , 3.2.12 ; *kua/neai s. p. E. 1263 (lyr.); *sumplhga/des (sc. pe/trai) ib. 2 , 260 , 1389 : sg., kuane/an *sumplhga/da ib. 241 ; *)/acenon . . e)kpera=sai ponti/an *cumplhga/da, of the passage out of the Euxine ( pontia=n *cumplhga/dwn Herm. ), Id. 794 (lyr.). as Subst., collision, conflict, Arist. 392b13 , Him. 19 tit. sumplh/gdhn, Adv. with clapping of hands, Theoc. 24.56 . sumplhq-u/nw [u_], help to increase, X. 18.2 . Pass. , to be multiplied as well as, c. dat., Procl. p.546S. give plural form to as well, s. tw=| o)no/mati to\ a)/rqron A.D. 54.17 :— Pass. , take plural forms, ib. 205.1 . sumplhq-u/w, help to fill or increase, potamo/n Hdt. 4.48 , cf. 50 ; multiply, ta\s a)tuxi/as Longin. 23.3 ; to\ ge/nos, th\n patri/da, D.C. 52.42 , 56.2 . sumplhmmele/w, sin together with, tini Aq. , Sm. , Thd. , Quint. 4.15 . su/mplhcis, ews, h(, collision, Demetr. 207 ; concurrence, tw=n du/o [o)noma/twn] ib. 105 . sumplh/r-hs, es, = su/mpleos , Pl. 985b ; solid, Thphr. 4.11.10 . sumplhr-o/w, help to fill, s. toi=si *)aqhnai/oisi ta\s ne/as help them in manning . . , Hdt. 8.1 . fill up or completely, e(ch/konta nau=s man them fully, Th. 6.50 , cf. 14.1 ; s. to\ perihghqe/n Pl. 770b ; to\n metacu\ to/pon, to\ m., Arist. 340a18 , 694b1 , cf. Pl. 202e , 22.1668.71 ; tou\s po/rous Thphr. 45 , Diocl.Fr. 147 ; e)/ranon Plu. 2.694b :— Med. , s. ta\ diasth/mata Pl. 35c , cf. 36b ; trih/reis 2.4 :— Pass. , to\ de\ [th=s su/riggos] pa/lin cumplhrwqei/h Hp. 4 ; pa/nta sumpeplh/rwtai sarci/n Pl. 75a ; eu)daimoni/a| Phld. 1.2 ; s. e)/k tinwn Ti.Locr. 105a , D.S. 1.2 ; u(po/ tinwn Archim. 3 . Medic., cause congestion of, ta\ u(poqumia/mata s. th\n kefalh/n Sor. 1.72 :— Pass. , suffer from congestion of the brain, IG 42(1).126.28 (Epid., ii A.D.), Gal. 15.902 . complete, to\ o(/lon Arist. 336b31 ; e(/n ti tw=n sumplhrou/ntwn tou=to Plot. 1.8.3 , cf. 2.6.1 ; ta\ sumplhrou=nta th\n a)ri/sthn mai=an the qualities which make up the complete good midwife, Sor. 1.4 , cf. Gal. 6.166 , 1.9 :— Pass. , [de/ndra] sumpeplhrwme/na pa=si toi=s oi)kei/ois mori/ois, opp. a)rxo/mena fu/esqai, Id. 16.492 , cf. 526 , 685 , Ath. 15.671a . fulfil, attain, to\ th=s fu/sews te/los Polystr. 346p.86V. :— Med. , to\ th=s yuxh=s kai\ tou= sw/matos a)gaqo/n Epicur. 3p.62U. :— Pass. , Polystr. p.31W. finish, peri\ tou= li/an o)ce/os o)cume/litos sumplhrw/sas to\n lo/gon Gal. 15.683 , cf. 572 . sumplh/r-wma, atos, to/, blocking or filling up of a body, Arist. 901a4 , Epicur. 1p.11U. sumplhr-wmatikw=s, Adv. by way of supplement, Sch. Od. 8.567a p. 3.457 , Eust.ad D.P. 41 . sumplh/r-wsis, ews, h(, completion, th=s eu)daimoni/as Plb. 5.90.4 ; e)tw=n LXX 36.21 ; filling up, fre/atos Str. 3.5.7 ; blocking of blood-vessels, Heliod. ap. Orib. 47.14.4 ; s. a)po\ pa/ntwn aggregation of all . . , Longin. 12.2 . sumplhr-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, able to complete, forming an essential part of, u(giei/as Epicur. 3p.64U. ; eu)daimoni/as, teleio/thtos, 3.18 , 35 ; th=s e)nnoi/as h)\ th=s ou)si/as Gal. 6.200 , cf. Plot. 2.6.1 , 6.2.15 . causing congestion, th=s kefalh=s Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.1.8 , Sor. 1.119 : abs., s. to\ kasto/rion Id. 2.85 . sumplh/ssomai, Med. , h( zwtikh\ du/namis pro\s e)la/xiston sumplhcame/nh reduced, Marcellin. 407 . sumploi+ko/s, h/, o/n, sailing with or together, fili/a friendship of shipmates, Arist. 1161b13 . sumplokh/, h(, intertwining, complication, combination, th=| [tw=n a)to/mwn] sumplokh=| . . pa/nta genna=sqai Democr. ap. Arist. 303a7 , cf. Thphr. 66 , Sor. 2.4 ; used by Pl. as a generic term for weaving and its kindred arts, 281a , cf. 306a , al.; h( a(pa/ntwn pro\s a)/llhla s. Plb. 1.4.11 , cf. Phld. 37 , 3.8 (pl.); sune/xeia kai\ s. Plot. 3.1.4 ; ei(marme/nh defined as s. ai)tiw=n, 2.284 . struggle, esp. of wrestlers, h( e)n tai=s s. ma/xh a close struggle, Pl. 833a , cf. Plb. 1.15.3 , Gal. 15.126 , 197 ; of ships, close engagement, Plb. 1.27.12 , 1.28.11 , 567.11 (Calymna, iii B.C.); of cavalry, Onos. 10.6 . embrace, sexual intercourse, Pl. 191c , Arist. 540b21 , Corn. 24 , Sor. 1.31 , al. combination of letters to form a word or of words to form a proposition, Pl. 278b sq.; lo/gos e)ge/neto . . h( prw/th s. Id. 262c , cf. 202b , D.H. 6 ; s. tw=n o)noma/twn Demetr.Lac. 1113.2 , cf. Phld. 2.33 , al.; also combination of mental acts so as to form one entity, ou)de\ s. do/chs kai\ ai)sqh/sews fantasi/a a)\n ei)/h Arist. 428a25 , cf. 643b16 ; combination of subject and predicate, s. ga\r nohma/twn e)sti\ to\ a)lhqe\s h)\ yeu=dos Id. 432a11 , cf. 113a1 ; kata\ sumplokh\n le/gesqai, opp. a)/neu sumplokh=s, Id. 1a16 , cf. 2.69 , etc. Gramm., the copula, D.H. 9 . Rhet., interweaving of various styles, Id. 8.8 : but also name of a rhet. figure, Alex. p.30S. Medic., of ingredients, meta\ th=s pro\s tou\s foi/nikas s. in combination with . . , Sor. 1.50 , cf. 115 . su/mplokos, on, entwined, interwoven, involved, Nonn. 12.339 , 5.254.13 (Paul. Sil.), 289 (Id.). su/mploos, on, contr. sumplh/r-plous, oun, (ple/w) sailing with one in a ship, shipmate, Hdt. 2.115 , 3.41 , Ephor. 27J. , Plu. 2.148a ; tini E. 1207 , Antipho 5.21 , etc.; su/mploi h)\ sustratiw=tai Pl. 556c ; poet. of ships, nau=s s. ei)s a)/grhn 7.381 ( Etrusc. ), cf. 585 ( Jul. ). metaph., partner or comrade in a thing, pa/qous S. 541 . su/mpneusis, ews, h(, = conspiratio, Gloss. sumpneusmo/s, o(, = su/mpnoia , Hsch. ; conspiracy, e)pi\ yeudologi/a| tino/s J. 17.12.2 . sumpne/w, poet. sumplhr-pnei/w 7.12.11 (Susa, i B.C.):— breathe together with, tini M.Ant. 8.54 , 7.595 ( Jul. ): metaph., e)mpai/ois tu/xaisi sumpne/wn going along with the sudden blasts of fortune, yielding or bowing to them, A. 187 (lyr.); sumpne/on th=| o)rgh=|, gloss on e)/gxeos zako/toio , Sch. Pi. 6.90 . abs., coalesce, achieve unity, Pl. 708d , Arist. 1303a26 , Plu. 4 ; sumpneusa/ntwn h(mw=n kai\ *qhbai/wn D. 18.168 ; oi(onei\ s. e)s ga/mon Ael. 3.44 . sumpni^gh/s, e/s, choking by pressure, peri/stasis D.S. 3.51 . sumpni/gw [i_], press closely, of crowds, tina 8.42 ; s. to\ spe/rma choke it, 4.7 : metaph., s. to\n lo/gon 13.22 , cf. 8.14 :— Pass. , de/ndra sumpnigo/mena Thphr. 6.11.6 ; oi( a)/nqrakes sumpni/gontai are damped down, Sch. Ar. 96 . in Pass. , to be drowned, of the Gadarene swine, Porph. 49 . sumpnoh/, h(, = conspiratio, Gloss. su/mpnoia, h(, breathing together, tw=n fusw=n Artem. 2.37 : metaph., agreement, union, D.L. 2.137 , Hdn. 7.6.3 , Jul. 6.189a , Iamb. 5.26 ; of the body, joined with su/rroia, Hp. 23 ; h( tw=n ou)rani/wn pro\s ta\ e)pi/geia s. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.172 ; h( a(pa/ntwn s. Aret. 2.5 , cf. Plot. 2.3.7 , Dam. 88 , Aen.Gaz. p.49 B. su/mpnoos, on, contr. sumplh/r-pnous, oun, (pnoh/ concordant, Plu. 2.574e ; agreeing with, in accord with, tini 6.227 ( Crin. ), 11.372 ( Agath. ); accordant, Plu. 2.618d , Aret. 1.10 , etc.; animated by one spirit, s. kai\ su/rroun e)sti\ to\ sw=ma Gal. 1.12 ; animated by a common pneu=ma, ko/smos s. au(tw=| Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.264 . sumpodhg-ete/w, join in guiding, S. 163 . sumpodhg-e/w, conduct or lead together, Pl. 269c , 270a . sumpod-i/zw, tie the feet together, bind hand and foot, tina Ar. 1512 ; s. tina\ *xei=ra/s te kai\ po/das kai\ kefalh/n Pl. 615e ; cf. sumpeda/w :— Pass. , a)mfoi=n podoi=n s. Luc. 149 ; to be entangled in a net, of dogs, X. 3.11.8 . metaph., entangle, enchain, me/qh| tina/ Pl. 488c :— Pass. , u(po/ tinos s. e)n toi=s lo/gois Id. 482e , cf. 165e . sumpod-ismo/s, o(, gloss on u(fesmo/s , Hsch. (pl.). sumpoie/w, help or assist in doing, ti And. 1.62 , Is. 8.16 ; sumpoiou=ntos au)toi=s kai\ *fi/lwnos 55.9 , cf. 83.6 (iii B.C.); v. su/n c. compose jointly with, tou\s *(ippe/as cunepoi/hsa tw=| falakrw=| tou/tw| (i.e. Eupolis in partnership with Aristophanes) Eup. 78 (troch.); *eu)ripi/dh| . . sunepoi/eis . . th\n tragw|di/an Ar. 580 , cf. 158 ; of a sculptor, sumpoiei=sqai a)/galma meta/ tinos Sch. Ar. 857 . sumpoiki/llomai, Pass. , to be wrought in with, J. 3.7.5 . vary with, toi=s merikoi=s pra/gmasi Sch. Ptol. 19 . sumpoimai/nw, to be a shepherd with, tisi J. 1.19.3 :— Pass. , feed together, herd together, E. 579 (lyr., tm.). sumpoleme/w, join in war, Th. 1.18 , 8.46 , And. 3.24 , X. 6.5.28 , etc.; *ku/rw| pro\s au)to/n Id. 1.4.2 ; meq' h(mw=n Pl. 422d ; s. to\n po/lemon D. 18.87 , 529.7 (Dyme, iii B.C.). sumpoli/zw, unite into one city, Pass. , tw=n e(pta\ lo/fwn sumpepolisme/nwn th=| *(rw/mh| D.H. 1.71 , cf. 32 , Corn. 20 ; *ai)/gion e)c e(pta\ dh/mwn sunepoli/sqh Str. 8.3.2 . cover with buildings, ta\ prosa/rktia J. 5.4.2 . join in building, Id. 15.8.5 . rebuild, Id. 1.8.4 ( Pass. ). sumpoliorke/w, join in besieging, besiege jointly, Hdt. 1.161 , 12.108.40 (prob.), Th. 8.15 , D. 23.131 , 22.666.14 , etc. :— Pass. , Th. 3.20 , 68 , Plb. 2.7.8 . sumpoli_t-ei/a, h(, federal union of several states, with interchange of civic rights, confederacy, tw=n *)axaiw=n Plb. 3.5.6 , cf. 2.41.12 , 44.5 , D.S. 29.18 . sharing of political life, Phld. p.93 K. (pl.). sumpoli_/t-eusis, ews, h(, fellow-citizenship, IG 42(1).59.12 (Epid., iii B.C.). sumpoli_t-eu/w, live as fellow-citizens or members of one state, tisi with others, Th. 6.4 , 8.47 , 73 ; no/mois toi=s au)toi=s *xrh=sqai kai\ s. X. 5.2.12 , cf. 9(1).32.6 (Stiris, ii B.C.) :— Med. sumpoliteu/omai, Lys. 9.21 , 42(1).59.12 (Epid., iii B.C., prob.), Epicur. 38 , etc.; qeoi=s kai\ a)nqrw/pois Phld. 14 ; mhdeni/ with no one, D. 21 ; meta\ tw=n *)axaiw=n Plb. 22.8.9 ; oi( sumpoliteuo/menoi one's fellow-citizens, Isoc. 3.4 , 12.29 ; o( dh=mos kai\ oi( -politeuo/menoi *(rwmai=oi 6.646 (Adalia, i B.C.), cf. 143.6 (Cyprus, ii B.C.); s. kai\ koinwnei=n po/lews Arist. 1324a15 : metaph., ta\ su/ntrofa kai\ sumpoliteuo/mena a)dikh/mata Plu. 47 . hold public office jointly with, IG 42(1).642 (Epid.) :— Med. , c. dat., ib. 5(1).551.6 (Sparta, iii A.D.). sumpoli_/t-hs, ou, o(, fellow-citizen, E. 826 , J. 19.2.2 , 14.1878 (Rome); condemned by Phryn. 150 : fem. sumpoli_t-i=tis, D.S. 34 / 5.2.16 , Eust. 119.6 . sumpollapla^sia/zw, multiply at the same time, Papp. 24.19 ( Pass. ). su/mpolloi, ai , a, many together, Pl. 1.114c , 261e , al. sumpomp-eu/w, accompany in a procession, Aeschin. 1.43 , Arist. 1423b3 , 1424a5 , Polyaen. 1.23.2 , Plu. 53 , Arr. 4.1.104 , 4.679 (Hermione), 577.76 (Milet., ii B.C.), etc. sumpomp-h/, h(, joint procession, 309.11 (Teos, ii B.C., pl.). sumpone/w, toil or suffer with or together, tini with one, sumponh/sate tw=| nu=n mogou=nti A. 276 ; sumpo/nei patri/ S. 986 , etc.; s. kai\ sugkinduneu/ein tisi/ X. 7.5.55 ; toi=s kakopaqou=si Plu. 43 ; s. tini\ po/nous E. [1224] ; s. kakoi=si take part in them, ib. 683 : abs., labour together, S. 41 , etc.; s. polla/ Ar. 695 (lyr.); e)a/n ti ponh/sh| me/ros, sumponei= to\ o(/lon Arist. 883a14 , cf. Thphr. 34 . sumponhreu/omai, join others in villainy, play the knave together with, tisi Ar. 404 , cf. Isoc. 15.224 . sumponi/a, h(, cooperation, Mich. 507.28 . su/mponos, = assessor, Gloss. sumporeu/omai, come, go, or proceed together, Th. 8.87 , E. 1488 , X. 1.3.5 , etc.; sumpeporeume/noi th=| basili/ssh| e(/ws tw=n o(ri/wn 251.2 (iii B.C.); h( yuxh\ -euqei=sa qew=| Pl. 249c ; s. tai=s e(tairi/ais 1925(5).7 (Cyrene, iii B.C.); tw=| *xro/nw| Procl. 50 ; e)pi/ tini sumfe/ronti for some advantage, Arist. 1160a9 . assemble, of the Senate, Plb. 6.16.4 ; of a workers' guild, 460.3 (Delph., iii B.C.): metaph., consort together, hold intercourse, a)llh/lois Plu. 15 . sumporq-e/w, help to destroy or sack, os sw=| patri\ sunepo/rqei *fru/gas E. 888 , cf. 21.599 (Delph., iv B.C.); oi( sumpeporqhme/noi involved in like ruin, Str. 8.3.29 . sumporq-hth/s, ou=, o(, one who helps to destroy, Sch. Lyc. 222 . sumpor-i/zw, help in procuring, e)k tw=n cumma/xwn ti Th. 7.20 ; polla\ au)tw=| Jul. 3.125c :— Med. , do so for oneself, Th. 8.1 , Isoc. 4.32 :— Pass. , to be got together, Plu. 40 . sumpor-ismo/s, o(, assistance in procuring, J. 2.20.8 . sumporneu/w, gloss on sullagneu/w , Hsch. su/mporos, on, accompanying, Procl. p.165 C. sumporpa/omai, Pass. , to be fastened together, LXX 36.13 ( 39.6 ), Anon. ( Arr. 20 Roos) ap.Suid. s.v. qw/rac . su/mporpon: to\n mh\ r(afai=s suneilhmme/non . . *xitw=na, Hsch. sumporsu/nw [u_], help to arrange, promote, th\n kato/rqwsin Hp. 16 ; ke/leuqo/n tini A.R. 4.549 (tm.). sumposi/-a, h(, drinking together, Alc. 46 . Pi. 4.294 , LXX 5.15 , al. sumposi-a/zw, drink together, Hld. 5.28 , Aen.Gaz. p.48 B. sumposi-ai=os, a, on, = sq., Eust. 770.14 . sumposi-ako/s, h/, o/n, of or fit for a drinking-party, convivial, lo/goi Id. 89.46 ; ta\ s. distinguished from ta\ sumpotika/ by Plu. 2.629e . sumposi-arxe/w, to be a sumposi/arxos, Arist. 1274b12 , Plu. 2.620c . sumposi-arxi/a, h(, office of sumposi/arxos, ib. 620a . sumposi/-arxos, o(, president of a drinking-party, toastmaster, X. 6.1.30 , Alex. 21 , Plu. 2.208b , 620f , 646.14 (Palmyra, iii A.D.), etc.; also sumposi-a/rxhs, ou , o, 7.151 , 168 (ibid., ii A.D.). Cf. sumpotiko/s. sumpo/si-on, to/, drinking-party, symposium, Thgn. 298 , 496 , Phoc. 11 , Alc. 23.3 , Pi. 9.48 , al., Hdt. 2.78 , X. 8.8.10 , etc.; s. kataskeua/sai, fi/lois parasxei=n, suna/gein, Pl. 363c , Plu. 2.198b , Ath. 5.186c , etc.; paidagwgei=n Pl. 641b .-- Pl. , X. , and Plu. wrote dialogues under this name. the party itself, the guests, LXX 5.36 , Plu. 2.157d , 704d ; a)nakliqh=nai . . sumpo/sia sumpo/sia in groups, Ev.Marc. 6.39 . the room in which such parties were given, tou= s. ste/gh Callix. 2 , cf. 1793.11 (i B.C.); sai/rein to\ s. Luc. D Deor. 24.1 , etc. sumpo/si-os, a, on, = sumpotiko/s , 139.49 . sumposo/w, reckon together, Heph.Astr. 2.27 , Eustr. 37.34 , Tz. 13.447 . sumpo/ths, ou , o, fellow-drinker, boon-companion, Pi. 1.61 , Hdt. 2.78 , 173 , E. 343 , Ar. 1135 , Antipho 2.1.4 , Pl. 347d , etc. sumpotigi/nomai, v. sumprosgi/gnomai . sumpotiko/s, h/, o/n, convivial, s. pra/gmata Ar. 1142 ; no/moi s. the laws of drinking-parties, enforced by the sumposi/arxos, Pl. 671c ; s. a(rmoni/ai modes suited for drinking-songs, Id. 398e ; s. [mousikh/] Phld. p.82 K.; [a)reth/] Id. 3 76 ; s. dia/logoi, work by Persaeus, Ath. 4.162b ; s. problh/mata, title of a work by Plu. (v. sumposiako/s) u(pomnh/mata s., of a work by Persaeus, D.L. 7.1 ; sumpotiko/s a jolly fellow, Ar. 1209 , Plb. 31.13.8 : Comp. -w/teros Luc. 32 : Sup. -w/tatos Id. 46 , Philostr. 1.25 . Adv. -kw=s Poll. 6.20 . sumpo/tria, fem. of sumpo/ths, su/mpous, podos, o(, h(, with the feet together or closed, Ar. 865 , Herm.Trism. in 32.254 ; with feet tied together, Herod. 3.96 ; su/mpoda [e)le/fanta] desmei=n Str. 15.1.42 . sumpragma^teu/omai, aor. -epragmateu/qhn 11(4).1055.10 (Delos, iii B.C.), Lycon ap. D.L. 5.71 :—assist in transacting business, tisi Plu. 21 ; s. ta\ peri\ tou\s no/mous Id. 5 ; meta/ tinwn peri/ tinos 22.844.17 (iii B.C.), cf. 812.13 (ii B.C.): abs., Plu. 2.417a , (add.) 1997d (Edessa). sumpraktiko/s, h/, o/n, cooperating, Ptol. 51 . sumpraktoreu/w, to be assistant tax-collector, PLond. 2.306.23 (ii A.D.). sumpra/ktria, h(, fem. of sq., Sch. A.R. 3.942 . sumpra/ktwr, Ion. sumposi-prh/ktwr, oros, o(, helper, assistant, Hdt. 6.125 , cf. X. 3.2.29 : c. gen. rei, s. o(dou= a companion in travel, S. 116 ; sumpra/ktores th=s ai)ti/as involved as accomplices in the charge, Antipho 3.4.6 . sumpraci/a, h(, = sq., Sch. Pi. 10.6 . su/mpracis, ews, h(, assistance, J. 9.7.2 ; tw=n bouleuma/twn taking joint counsel, ib. 18.1.1 ; s. koinh/ Plu. 2.478d . sumpra/ssw, Att. sumposi/-ttw, Ion. sumposi-prh/ssw :— join or help in doing, tini/ ti A. 297 (anap.); swthri/an E. 980 ; s. tini\ ta)gaqa/ assist one in procuring what is good, Arist. 1381b23 , cf. 1167a1 , 12.106.18 : c. acc. rei, s. ta\ a)/lla S. 1396 ; c. ta\ pro\s tou\s *)aqhnai/ous Th. 4.74 ; ei)rh/nhn help in negotiating, X. 7.7 : c. dat. pers. only, act with, cooperate with, Th. 3.101 , Isoc. 18.7 , etc.; tini\ peri/ tinos X. 5.4.9 ; u(pe/r tinos Plb. 28.7.2 ; s. w(/ste gene/sqai ti X. 3.2.28 , etc.; s. tini\ o(/pws e(/cei Isoc. 4.126 . abs., lend aid, cooperate, dei= s' . . au)to\n ei)kaqo/nta s. S. 1177 , cf. Lys. 12.85 , etc.; oi( cumpra/ssontes the confederates, Th. 4.67 , 8.14 , X. 3.3.10 . intr., su\n kakw=s pra/ssousi s. kakw=s share in others' woe, E. 27 . Med. , assist in avenging, suneprh/canto *mene/lew| ta\s *(ele/nhs a(rpaga/s Hdt. 5.94 . sumpra/ths [a_], ou, o( , in pl., = oi( su\n a)/llois pipra/skontes , Lys. 329 S. Also sumpra_th/r, h=ros , o, warrantor, AB 193 . sumpra_u/+nomai, to be mitigated at the same time, of fever, Gal. 18 ( 1 ). 70 . sumpreph/s, e/s, befitting, A. 458 , 13 . sumpre/pw, befit, beseem, boa\ su\n *)aristoklei/da| pre/pei Pi. 3.67 , cf. Plu. 11 , Aristaenet. 1.12 . sumpresbeuth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-ambassador, Lys. 27.1 , Aeschin. 1.168 , 22.786.11 , 339.11 (Sestos, ii B.C.). sumpresbeu/w, to be a fellow-ambassador, be joined or associated with on an embassy, D. 19.189 , Aeschin. 2.169 , 22.844.15 , 333.12 (ii B.C.):— Med. , join in sending an embassy, Th. 3.92 , 5.44 . su/mpresbus, ews, o(, = sumpresbeuth/s , only in pl. (cf. pre/sbus 11 ), Th. 1.90s q., X. 5.5.24 , D. 19.188 . sumpresbu/teros [u^], o( , fellow-presbyter, 5.1 , 6.347 (Lycaonia). sumprh/ktwr, sumprh/ssw, v. sumpra/ktwr, sumpra/ssw . sumpri/asqai, aor. 2 inf. (no pres. in use, cf. *pri/amai), buy up, si=ton Lys. 22.5 ; pa/nta to\n si/dhron Arist. 1259a24 . sumpro-a/gw [a^], lead forward together, ta/cin Hierocl. 1p.417M. ; contribute, tisi\n ei)s au)/chsin D.H. 48 . intr., move forward with or together, Plu. 21 , 19 . sumpro-au/comai, Pass. , increase with or together, Hp. 2.1.8 . sumpro-bai/nw, 3 sg. pres. -ei, = concrescit, Gloss. sumpro-ba/llw, project together with itself, Dam. 13 . sumpro/-boulos, on, fellow -pro/boulos, 9(1).485 (Acarnania, iii B.C.), Arg. Ar. sumpro-gignw/skw, foreknow or foresee along with, Iamb. 6.4 . sumpro-di/dwmi, join in betraying, Aen.Tact. 11.3 . sumpro-do/ths, ou, o(, fellow-traitor, Jo.Sic.in Rh. 6.198 W. sumpro/-edros, o(, jointpresident, IG 22.450.8 (iv B.C.), al., Aeschin. 2.85 , Decr. Att. ap. J. 14.8.5 , 42(1).84.25 (Epid., i B.C.). sumpro/-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go forth along with or together, Arist. 850b22 , J. 12.9.4 , Hdn. 1.16.3 , Ath. 6.272e . sumpro-e/rxomai, = foreg., Satyr. 3 , 248.15 (Pergam., ii B.C.), J. 56 , Gal. 2.558 , Dam. 74 . sumpro-qu_me/omai, have equal desire with, share in eagerness with, tini Th. 2.80 ; tini\ peri/ ti D.Chr. 59.10 : abs., X. 5.1.14 , 5.4.5 , Orib. 8.6.13 . c. acc. rei, join zealously in promoting, to\n e)/kploun Th. 8.1 , cf. X. 6.1.19 . c. dat. rei, zealously help, th=| proaire/sei, th=| a(lw/sei, D.S. 14.41 , Luc. 21 . c. inf. fut. or aor., have a joint zeal, share in the desire that . . , Th. 8.2 , Pl. 11e , 200e , X. 3.1.9 , etc.; s. o(/pws . . ib. 7.1.5 . sumpro-i/hmi, in Med. , join in paying, of a bank official, 1748.4 (i B.C.), al. sumproiki/zw, furnish with a dower together, gloss on sunekdi/dwmi , Sch. D. 18.268 . sumproko/ptw, increase with, tini Nicom. 1.19 . sumpromhqe/omai, have providence over together with, Jul. 5.167b . sumpro-mna/mwn [a_], onos, o( , joint -promna/mwn (q.v.), 9(1).513 (Acarnania, ii B.C.), 5(1).29 (ibid., ii B.C.). sumpro-noe/w, join in providing, 4051 (Ancyra, dub.). sumpro-nomeu/w, join in plundering, tini J. 4.9.3 . sumpro-cene/w, help in furnishing with means, E. 146 codd. LP, but su\ pr. is prob. sumpro-pe/mpw, join in escorting, tina Hdt. 9.1 , Ar. 404 , 410 , X. 1.6.1 , etc.; s. tina\ nausi/n Th. 1.27 ; to\ sw=ma/ tinos, in funeral procession, D.H. 8.59 . sumpro-pi/ptw, rush forth with, tini f.l. in Plb. 31.14.1 . sumpro-poreu/omai, travel forward with, LXX 31.8 cod. A (sumpor- cod. B). sumpros-a/gw [a^], bring along with or together, Aen.Tact. 10.23 ( Pass. ), Gal. 7.617 ( Act. ). sumpros-gi/gnomai, Dor. sumpotigi/n-, help, assist, c. dat., 3(3).118.9 (ii B.C.), 5(1).961.4 (Laconia, ii B.C.), 55.43 (Odessus, i B.C.). to be further added, of planetary combination, Ptol. 186 , Vett.Val. 60.28 , al. sumpro/s-eimi, (ei)mi/ sum) to be present together, LXX 93(94).20 , 8.15 , 27.18 (iii B.C.), Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 280.4 . sumpros-e/rxomai, = sumprosgi/gnomai 2 , Procl. 260 . sumpros-i/sxomai, Pass. , attach oneself to, tinos Plu. 2.322f . sumpros-lamba/nw, take besides, Nic.Dam. 130.29J. sumpros-mei/gnu_mi, intr., to be in company with, sumprose/meica tw=| a)ndri/ Pl. 183e . sumpros-pi/ptw, happen at the same time, Gal. 1.124 , Theon ap.eund. 6.210 . occur to one at the same time, tini M.Ant. 7.22 . sumpros-ple/komai, Pass. , contend or struggle hard, Thd. 11.10 . sumprosta/ths [a^], ou, o( , joint -prosta/ths, 64 (a). 110 (ii B.C.), 3.95.12 (Sinope). sumprosti/qhmi, make up deficiency of ei)sforai/, 1215.10 (Myconus). sumprotere/w, precede, th=s prw/ths *)olumpia/dos Suid. s.v. *(hsi/odos . sumpro-ti/qhmi, cause to be placed first at the same time, A.D. 128.20 . sumpro-tre/pw, urge on or exhort at the same time, D.H. 7.6 . su/mprouros, v. su/mfrouros . sumpro-fai/nw, bring forth to light together, Plot. 5.8.4 . sumpro-fe/rw, pronounce at the same time, Sch. Pi. 3.81 . involve, Simp. 904.21 . sumprofhteu/w, prophesy along with or together, Plu. 2.860d , cf. Him. 21.8 . sumpro-xe/w, pour out together, Orph. 575 . sumpro-xwre/w, go forward together, Poll. 1.215 . sumpru^ta^neu/w, administer together, Sch. Pi. 11.1 . sumpru/ta^nis [u^], ews, o( , joint-prytanis, IG 22.1.7 (V B.C.), Din. 89.33 , 14.617 , 618 (Rhegium). sumptero/omai, Pass. , get wings together, Longin. 15.4 . sumpteru/ssomai, fly with, Eust.ad D.P. p.75.33B. su/mptuktos, on, folded together, trussed up, a)/rna s. Diph. 90 ; s. a)na/paistoi folded anapaestics, dub. sens. in Pherecr. 79 (spondaic acc. to Sch.Metr. Pi. 4 ); plai/sia cu/mptukta (perh. dovetailed) is the best reading ( Poll. 10.148 , Suid. ) in Ar. 800 (sumphkta/ is v.l.). su/mptucis, ews, h(, folding up or together, closing, Procl. 5.116 ; embrace, enfolding, h( tou= ku/klou pro\s to\ me/son s. Dam. 29 ; h( nohth\ s. ib. 155 . sumptu/ssw, fold or pack together, S. 691 :— Pass. , ble/fara sumptusso/mena eyelids which close, Gal. 10.6 . Pass. , snmptu/ssesqai ta\ e)pi/peda are folded together fan-wise, Procl. 5.115 : metaph., to be implicit, not yet unfolded, a)riqmo\s e)/ti suneptugme/nos Dam. 1 ; e)n tw=| ke/ntrw| -e/ptuktai o( ku/klos ib. 32 , cf. Procl. 171 . knock in, dent, suneptugme/non a)/rguron, = collisum argentum, Gloss. sumptu^xh/, h(, coat of stomach, Gal. 2.568 . su/m-ptwma, atos, to/, (sumpi/ptw) anything that happens, a chance, occurrence, ta\ s. kai\ ta\ a)po\ tu/xhs Arist. 1367b24 ; a)po\ sumptw/matos, coupled with a)po\ tu/xhs, Id. 199a1 , cf. 1274a12 ; opp. ai)/tia, Id. 462b27 , cf. 434a32 ; kata\ su/mptwma Thphr. 17 , cf. 31 . mishap, mischance, Th. 4.36 , Arist. 1304a1 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.339 , 7.411.4 (Oropus, ii B.C.); a)kou/sion s. D. 56.43 ; o(/tan tis . . a)di/kois peripe/sh| s. Men. 590 ; ta\ koina\ koinw=s dei= fe/rein s. Id. 817 . property, attribute, Epicur. 1p.20U. , al.: pl., distd. fr. sumbebhko/ta, ib. p.6 U., p.24 U.; to\n *xro/non s. sumptwma/twn le/gei Id. 294 ; pneu/matos s. Gal. 4.706 ; *noumh/nios s. au)th=s (sc. th=s sugkataqetikh=s duna/mews) fhsin ei)=nai to\ fantastiko/n Porph. ap. Stob. 1.49.25 ; s. fusiko/n Iamb. 24 . Geom., property, of curve, etc., Archim. 13 , Papp. 54.21 , al. in diseases, symptom, Phld. p.29 W., Sor. 1.48 , al., Gal. 7.50 , 10.70 , al.; s. kefalh=s Aret. 1.3 ; symptomata is expld. by sudor nequissimus, Gloss. falling in, collapse, in Medical sense, Pl. 364c ; of a horse, 14.9 (iii B.C.); s. th=s duna/mews, th=s dianoi/as, Diocl.Fr. 192 ; of the lacus Fucinus, D.C. 60.33 . sum-ptwmatiko/s, h/, o/n, accidental, Thphr. 7.15.1 ; casual, Gal. 9.418 . Adv. -kw=s, e)/xein to be of the nature of coincidences, Thphr. 28 , cf. Ptol. 105 . su/m-ptwsis, ews, h(, falling together, collapsing, Hp. 1.3 , 6.3.1 ; th=s oi)ki/as Str. 14.5.4 , cf. 5.3.7 , S.E. 5.91 , 3293 (Smyrna). falling together, meeting, [potamw=n] Plb. 3.49.6 ; o)rw=n Id. 2.14.8 ; point of meeting or intersection, Archim. 1.10 , al., Str. 2.1.10 , 37 , Ptol. 1.3.1 , Dam. 29 . in hostile sense, attack, onset, Plb. 1.57.7 , etc. = sune/mptwsis , Sch. Ar. 21 , A.D. 151.5 , 52.8 ( v.l. sune/m- ). s. fwnhe/ntwn collision of vowels, Phld. 1.163S. incident, accident, Arist. 585b25 ; circumstance, Plb. 3.49.5 . a disease of the eye, prob. contraction of the pupil, Gal. 14.777 ; also, contraction of the throat, Aret. 1.4 . sum-ptwto/s, h/, o/n, secant, ultimately self-intersecting, of a curve, Procl. 1p.177F. collapsing easily, Anon.Lond. 27.18 . sumpu^ka/zw, cover quite up, D.S. 17.116 . su/mpuknos, on, pressed together, compressed, tight, X. 10.10 . sumpukno/w, press close together, make compact, Hp. 16 , Thphr. 5.4.2 ; lo/xous Tz. 5.332 :— Pass. , to be condensed, Hp. 14 . sumpunqa/nomai, inquire about with, tini/ ti E. 328 : simply, learn, Eun. p.259 D. sumpu^ria/w, apply heat, Hp. 2.145 , Gal. 12.863 . sumpu^ro/w, burn up, consume along with or together, E. 308 , 960 :— Pass. , Id. 1071 . sumpurpole/w, = foreg., Tz. 11.83 ( Pass. ). sumpwle/w, sell with or together, D.C. 59.21 ; confirm the sale, IG 12 ( 5 ). 872.114 (Tenos), 169.41 (Iasos, iv B.C.), 1.25 ii 12 (ii B.C.). sumpwro/omai, Pass. , solidify, of stones in the kidneys, Hp. 14 :— later in Act. , c. dat., Gal. 13.536 . sumfa/gh|, 3 sg. aor. subj. of sunesqi/w, Pl. 881d . sumfai/nomai, Pass. , appear along with or together, Eun. p.460B. sumfa/neia [fa^], h( , appearance, aspect, Aristeas 99 . sumfa^nh/s, e/s, manifest, evident, s. poiei=n ti Arist. 922a17 , cf. 559.24 (Megalop., iii B.C., found at Magn. Mae.), al.; s. e)stin e)k tou= lo/gou Arist. 1099b25 , cf. 405b22 ; s. gene/sqai or gegone/nai, Plb. 2.25.5 , Ezek. 54 , 601.16 (Teos, ii B.C.), Aristeas 91 , 1785.14 (i B.C.), Gal. 18(2).532 ; mh\ s. h)=| toi=s polemi/ois Ph. 82.27 ; sumfanei=s ei)si parhgme/nai are evidently derived, A.D. 103.18 : Comp. -e/steros Thphr. 3.18.2 . su/mfansis, ews, h(, shining together, pollw=n a)ste/rwn Eust. 1060.55 . sumfanta/zomai, Pass. , to be imagined along with, tini Plu. 2.392e . Med. , entertain fancies along with, s. th=| mhtri\ ta\ e)/mbrua Porph. 5.4 . sumfantiko/s, v. sumfatiko/s . su/mfa^sis, ews, h(, appearance of meeting, conjunction, fasi\n ei)=nai tou\s komh/tas s. tw=n planh/twn a)ste/rwn Arist. 342b28 . sumfa/skw, = su/mfhmi, th=| mhtri/ J. 20.2.4 : abs., Aristid. 1.430 , 2.306J. sumfa^tiko/s, h/, o/n, agreeing, Eun. p.502 B. ; v.l. sumfantiko/s . sumfero/ntws, Adv. pres. part. (sumfe/rw), profitably, tini Antipho Soph. 1364.15 (cum-), Pl. 662a , Isoc. 2.25 , cf. X. 1.2.50 , 12(8).640.8 (Peparethus, ii B.C.), etc.; ou)/te dikai/ws ou)/te s. on no plea either of justice or expediency, Antipho 2.1.9 ; s. e)/xei Isoc. 8.137 , cf. Demetr.Lac. 1012.45 . sumferto/s, h/, o/n, united, in conjunction, sumferth\ a)reth/ Il. 13.237 ; h)xw/, qa/lassa, liba/des, Nonn. 5.387 , 41.298 , 47.88 . sumfe/rw, fut. sunoi/sw A. 510 : aor. 1 sunh/negka E. 488 , Ion. -h/neika Hdt. 7.152 : aor. 2 sunh/negkon Th. 2.51 : pf. sunenh/noxa D. 18.198 . Act. bring together, gather, collect, ta\ kaka\ e)s me/son Hdt. 7.152 ; ta/lanta e)s tw)uto/ Id. 3.92 , cf. D. 24.74 ; dapa/nhn s. Th. 1.99 ; esp. of dead bodies, X. 6.4.9 , Lycurg. 45 codd. bring together, contribute, bouleu/mata A. 528 ; e)k pa/ntwn go/ous E. l.c.; polloi\ polla\ sunenhno/xasi me/rh Arist. 183b33 :— Med. , of a river, *fa/sidi s. r(o/on A.R. 4.134 . bring into conflict, polemi/ous qeou/s A. 510 ; give battle, sunoi/somen o)cu\n *)/arha Tyrt. 1.40 Diehl: v. infr. B. 1.2 . bear along with or together, o( i(/ppos o(/plon s. X. 4.3.13 ; e)gw/ soi cumfe/rw (sc. th\n pamphsi/an) Ar. 869 ; bring with, lu/xnon . . pai=s moi sumfe/rei Epich. 35.8 ; of sufferings, labours, and the like , bear jointly, help to bear, cunoi/sw pa=n o(/sonper a)\n sqe/nw S. 946 ; s. kaka/ E. 1366 ; pe/nqos tini/ Id. 370 ; ta\s tou/twn a(marti/as Antipho 2.11 : hence, suffer, bear with, indulge, o)rga\s cunoi/sw soi A. 848 . intr., confer a benefit, be useful or profitable, ou)/ oi( sunh/neike to\ e)/xqos did not do him any good, Hdt. 9.37 ; to\ kai\ sunh/neike poihsa/sh| Id. 8.87 ; kalw=s a)\n h(mi=n cumfe/roi tau=ta A. 753 , cf. Ar. 252 ; tou=to s. tw=| bi/w| Id. 38 ; a(/pant' e)pi\ to\ be/ltion c. turn out for the best, Id. 475 ; si=ton . . kai\ oi)=non . . kai\ ei)/ ti a)/llo brw=ma, oi(=' a)\n e)s poliorki/an cumfe/rh| Th. 4.26 ; pa/nta o(/sa a)\n oi)/htai sunoi/sein au)toi=s pro\s to\n bi/on X. 2.2.5 ; o(\ s. pro\s th\n politei/an Arist. 1272a30 , etc. impers., it is of use, expedient, mostly c. inf., cumfe/rei swfronei=n u(po\ ste/nei A. 520 (lyr.), cf. S. 1440 , Th. 2.63 , etc.; with Art. prefixed to inf., to\ perigene/sqai . . a)mfote/rois s. X. 3.4.10 ; the inf. is freq. to be supplied, Th. 1.123 , X. 3.11 ; also w(s nomi/zw sumfe/rein h(mi=n genome/nwn tou/twn Pl. 230e ; folld. by a clause, s. tw=| koinw=|, h)\n . . Id. 875a , cf. 21.41 (iii B.C.); s. e)pi\ to\ be/ltion, e)pi\ to\ a)/meinon, X. 7.8.4 , Decr. ap. And. 1.77 . part. sumfe/rwn, ousa, on , useful, expedient, fitting, S. 875 (lyr.), etc.; bi/os . . e)kei=se sumfe/rwn profitable even beyond the grave, Pl. 527b ; e)/stin h(suxi/a . . sumfe/rousa th=| po/lei D. 18.308 . in neut. as Subst., sumfe/ron, ontos, to/ , use, profit, advantage, S. 926 , Antipho 5.50 , etc.; e)s to\ c. kaqi/stasqai/ ti Th. 4.60 ; h(di/w tou= sumfe/rontos more pleasant than is good for one, X. 4.39 ; peraite/rw tou= u(mete/rou s. Aeschin. 3.80 ; to\ s. tino/s Pl. 338c , 340c , al.; to\ s. tini/ ib. 341d , 342b , D. 18.139 ; pro\s to\ s. au(tw=| 451.15 (iii B.C.): freq. also in pl., ta\ s. S. 131 , etc.; ta\ mikra\ s., opp. ta\ o(/la, the petty interests, D. 18.28 ; ta\ sumfe/ronta a)nqrw/pois Pl. 875a , cf. 42(1).68.84 (Epid., iv B.C.); but also ta\ th=s patri/dos s. Din. 1.99 , cf. Pl. 297a , D. 18.120 , etc.; also in aor. part., to/ tw| cunenegko/n Th. 2.51 ; sumfe/ron e)sti/, = sumfe/rei , Heraclit. 8 , Ar. 49 , X. 6.1.26 , etc.; ei) mh\ cumfe/ron (sc. e)sti/) Th. 3.44 . intr., also, work with, assist, sfw=|n o(/pws a)/rista sumfe/roi qeo/s S. 627 ; pa/nta sumfe/rous' *)ia/soni E. 13 ; sumfe/ronti (or *sumfe/ronti as pr. n.) *(hraklei= 22.2114 . agree with, tou)mo\n cunoi/sein o)/noma toi=s e)moi=s kakoi=s S. 431 ; ei)/ ti cunoi/seis . . toi=s qesfa/tois Ar. 1233 ; e)a\n mh\ th=| gunaiki\ sumfe/rh| Id. 166 ; come to terms with, give way to, toi=s krei/ssosi S. 1465 ; v. infr. B. 11 . fit, suit, h(=| mh/te *xlai=na mh/te sisu/ra sumfe/rei (v. *xlai=na) Ar. 1459 ; [ gunh\] simh\ a)/n soi i)sxurw=s sumfe/roi X. 8.4.21 . of events, happen, take place, turn out, c. acc. et inf., Hdt. 1.73 , 3.129 , 6.23 , 117 , etc.; with w(/ste . . , Id. 1.74 ; ta\ a)/lla . . au)th=| sunh/neike e)s eu)tuxi/hn geno/mena turned out for her advantage, Id. 8.88 ; v. infr. B. 111.2 . Pass. sumfe/romai: fut. sunoi/somai: aor. Pass. cunhne/xqhn Th. 7.44 , Ion. sunhnei/xqhn Hdt. 1.19 , 2.111 , 3.10 : pf. sunenh/negmai ( Hes. 440 ), v. sunenei/komai :—come together, opp. diafe/resqai, Heraclit. 10 , cf. Pl. 242e , etc.; meet, associate with, Theoc. 8.2 ; of sexual intercourse, Luc. 34 , 15 . in hostile sense, meet in battle, engage, pto/lemo/nde Il. 8.400 ; ma/xh| 11.736 ; tini with one, A. 636 : abs., Th. 7.36 ; so sunoiso/meqa ptolemi/zein Hes. 358 ; s. kakw=| encounter it, Hdt. 6.50 . agree with, ou)damoi=si a)/lloisi s. a)nqrw/pwn, in custom, Id. 1.173 , cf. 2.80 , etc.; in statement, ib. 44 , al.; peri/ tinos Id. 4.13 ; opp. diafe/resqai, Antipho 5.42 ; live on friendly terms with, tisi Hdt. 4.114 , Opp. 5.34 : abs., agree together, be of one mind, ei) de\ mh\ sumferoi/ato if they could not agree, Hdt. 1.196 ; e)a\n de\ a)nh\r kai\ gunh\ mhdamh=| sumfe/rwntai Pl. 929e ; also c. gnw/mh| w(/ste a)palla/ssesqai tou= pole/mou Th. 4.65 ; kaq' au(tou\s c. settle their affairs by themselves, Id. 6.13 ; concur, th=|de ga\r cunoi/somai S. 641 ; e)gw\ de\ tou/tois kata\ tou=to ei)=nai ou) sumfe/romai Pl. 317a . to be in harmony with, eu)= toi=s pra/gmasi s. Id. 419d ; adapt oneself to, toi=s parou=sin Plu. 15 ; s. ta\ polla\ polloi=s correspond with, E. 919 (lyr.); *xai/ths pw=s sunoi/setai plo/kos; correspond, be like, Id. 527 ; sumfe/retai w(uto\s ei)=nai Hdt. 2.79 ; e)/rgw| tou)/noma sumfe/retai Call. 6.6 . of events, happen, turn out, occur, come to pass, e)/melle toiou=to/ sfi sunoi/sesqai Hdt. 8.86 ; ou)de\n ga/r sfi *xrhsto\n sunefe/reto Id. 4.157 ; ou)de/n oi( me/ga a)na/rsion prh=gma sunhnei/xqh Id. 3.10 ; e)pi\ to\ be/ltion to\ pra=gma . . sunoi/setai Ar. 594 ; ou)de\ puqe/sqai r(a/|dion h)=n . . , o(/tw| tro/pw| e(/kasta cunhne/xqh Th. 7.44 ; c. qo/rubos Id. 8.84 ; metabolai/ Pl. 270c , etc. impers., sumfe/retai e)pi\ to\ a)/meinon it happens, falls out for the better, Hdt. 7.8 . a/; a)/meinon sunoi/sesqai Id. 4.15 ; au)tw=| sunefe/reto paligko/t ws it turned out ill to him, ib. 156 ; so sunhnei/xqh toio/nde gene/sqai prh=gma Id. 1.19 , cf. 6.86 .a/, Th. 1.23 , al.; s. oi( tuflo\n gene/sqai Hdt. 2.111 ; v. supr. A. 111.4 . literally, to be carried along with, a)stra/si mh/nh s. Man. 6.319 ; ku/dea . . yuxai=s ou) ma/la s. do not follow them (beyond the grave), 4.4.4 ( Agath. ). Gramm., to be constructed with, ai)tiatikh=|, etc., A.D. 285.1 , al.: also, agree in form with, s. fwnh=| [th=|] pro\s ta\s dotika/s Id. 209.28 . sumferw/teros, a, on, more expedient, Arist. 118b32 codd. (leg. sumforw/teros). sumfeu/gw, fut. -feu/comai E. 1679 :—flee along with, tini Hdt. 4.11 ; su\n feu/gousi sumfeu/gw E. 26 : abs., D.S. 14.91 . to be banished along with, Lycurg. 25 ; sune/fuge th\n fugh\n tau/thn shared in this banishment, Pl. 21a . take refuge, w)noma/sqai *di/ktunnan a)po\ tou= sumfugei=n ei)s a(lieutika\ di/ktua D.S. 5.76 ; sumfeuco/meqa e)pi/ . . , c. acc., we will have recourse to . . , Herod.Med. in 58.72 . su/mfhmi, fut. -fh/sw Pl. 357b , al.: aor. 1 sune/fhsa Id. 342e , 236d , al.: aor. 2 sune/fhn freq. in Pl. (v. infr.), Elean sune/fa 416.5 :—assent, approve, or agree fully, A. 40 , S. 1310 , etc.; cu/mfhmi ka)gw/ Id. 1257 ; c. dh/ soi Id. 278 , cf. E. 266 (anap.), Pl. 72d , etc. c. acc. rei, concede, agree to, grant, tau=ta . . pa/ntes a)/ra sune/fasan Id. 177e , cf. 247a , 330d , X. 5.8.8 , etc.: hence abs., su/mfhmi/ (soi) I grant you, Pl. 403c , 608b ; freq. in Platonic dialogue, su/mfaqi h)\ a)/peipe say yes or no, ib. 523a , cf. 500e ; sune/fh Id. 102d , al. c. acc. et inf., agree that . . , S. 553 , Pl. 831b , etc.; s. tw=| no/mw| o(/ti kalo/s, = s. to\n no/mon kalo\n ei)=nai , 7.16 . c. inf. fut., promise, X. 5.2.5 . sumfh/twr: ma/ntis, ma/rtus, Hsch. sumfqa/nw [a^], keep pace with, th=| r(u/mh| tou= lo/gou Suid. s.v. *si/bulla . su/mfqarsis, ews, h(, simultaneous destruction, tw=n mignume/nwn a)/llou tino\s gennwme/nou sw/matos Alex.Aphr. 216.24 , cf. Meno 14.16 . melting into one another, (sc. tw=n i)dew=n) Hermog. 1.12 , cf. Iamb. p.80 P. sumfqe/ggomai, sound with, h( lu/ra tw=| *xrwme/nw| s. Plu. 2 , etc.; e)moi\ o( no/mos sumfqe/ggetai Chor. p.55 B. : abs., D.C. 74.3 , restored for -fqeir- in D.Chr. 78.20 . converse with, Plu. 2.580d . sumfqei/rw, destroy together or altogether, E. 947 , Luc. Prom. Es 5 , S.E. 8.480 :— Pass. , perish along with, tini Arist. 150a33 : abs., perish together, Plb. 6.5.6 . Pass. , to be with a person to his or one's own hurt, ti/ni sumfqei/romai; whose partner in crime am I? Heraclit. 7.3 ; ei)s tau)to\ sumfqare/ntes having unfortunately met at one place, Plu. 2.708e ; of illegitimate sexual intercourse, Ps.- Luc. 9 , Steph. 1.76 D. , Suid. s.v. *(ila/rios . Pass. , of colours, melt or die away into each other, Plu. 2.436b ; of sounds, D.H. 48 ; -efqarme/na a)llh/lois, of p and s in y, Id. 14 ; of qualities, Iamb. p.81 P. sumfqi/nw [i^], decay along with, ta\ o)sta= s. tw=| sw/mati Arist. 745a16 , cf. Ael. 12.13 ; of stones which wane along with the moon, Sch. Ptol. 3 . su/mfqoggos, on, sounding together, *xoro\s su/mfqoggos, ou)k eu)/fwnos in concert, but not in harmony, of the Furies, A. 1187 ; s. lu/rhs a)oidh/ Epigr.in 26.134 (Honestus). sumfiblo/omai, gloss on sumperona/omai , Hsch. sumfi^le/w, love mutually, opp. sune/xqw, S. 523 . sumfi^li/a, h(, mutual friendship, f.l. for sumfuli/a (q.v.). sumfi^lo-doce/w, agree in promoting one's honour, s. gloriae meae, Cic. 5.17.2 ; share one's public spirit, s. tw=| a)ndri/ 19.115 (Aphrodisias), cf. 28.46 (Panamara), 4.275 , 281 (ibid.). sumfi^lo-ka^le/w, join in love of the beautiful, Plu. 2.53c , 14 ; tini with one, J. AJ Prooem. 2 ; ei)/s ti D.S. 3.59 . sumfi^lo-loge/w, join in literary studies, Cic. 16.21.8 , Iamb. p.125 P. sumfi^lo-ma^qe/w, join in love of knowledge, Dion.Calliph. 23 . sumfi^lo-ni_ke/w, take part with, side with, tini And. 4.20 , Pl. 336e , Str. 8.6.23 , D.H. 6.57 , etc. abs., join in a disputation, Plu. 3 : hence sumfi^lo-ni_ki/a, h(, dub. in Phld. 1.161 S. sumfi^lo-sofe/w, join in the love and pursuit of wisdom, Arist. 1172a5 , Plu. 24 , Luc. D Mort. 18.2 , etc.; s. tini\ ta\ *)aristote/leia study Aristotle's philosophy with . . , Str. 16.2.24 , cf. Epicur. 217 (Testamentum Epicuri). sumfi^lo-ti_me/omai, join in zealous efforts, abs. or c. dat., D.S. 2.18 , Plu. 2.813c , 6 , 4.319.2 (Panamara, ii A.D.), etc.; tini\ ei)/s ti 22.1225.6 (Salamis, iii B.C.), D.S. 19.52 :—also Act. , -timw=n th=| tou= patro\s proaire/sei 4.442 (Milet., ii B.C.). sumfla/w, crush in pieces, Hp. 1 , 5.74 , 1.70 , 11(2).199 16 , 203 46 (Delos, iii B.C.). sumflegmai/nw, to be inflamed at the same time, Gal. 10.909 , 16.539 , al., Aret. 2.8 . sumfle/gw, burn up, burn to cinders, E. 595 (lyr.); s. keraunw=| Theoc. 22.211 ; s. au)tou\s ku/klw| LXX 42.25 ; with love, 5.110 ( Antiphil. ):— Pass. , sumfle/gesqai u(po\ tw=n keraunw=n Plu. 60 . sumflogi/zw, = foreg., LXX 6.11 , Thd. 42.25 . sumflu^a_re/w, chatter or trifle along with, tini M.Ant. 9.41 . sumfobe/w, frighten at the same time, D.C. 51.26 :— Pass. , to be afraid at the same time, Th. 6.101 . sumfoit-a/w, Ion. sumfoit-e/w, go regularly to a place together, Hdt. 2.60 , 4.180 ; esp., go to school together, Ar. 988 (lyr.), Pl. 272d , D. 39.24 , Gal. 6.756 ; tini with one, Luc. 3 ; para/ tina Pl. 304b , etc.; ei)s tau)to\ didaskalei=o/n tini X. 4.23 ; ei)s *)asklhpiou= Aristid. 23(42).16 . (Cf. foita/w 1.5 , foithth/s.) sumfoi/t-hsis, ews, h(, going to school together, Aeschin. 1.10 ; to the Senate, D.C. 55.3 . coming together, of the coupling of beasts, pro\s a)llh/lous Ael. 6.60 . sumfoit-hth/s, ou=, o(, schoolfellow, Pl. 272c , 255a , X. 2.4.20 , Arist. 1162a33 , Gal. 16.684 . fellowpilgrim to the temple of Asclepius, Aristid. 50(26).42 (pl.), 48(24).27 , 28(49).133 . (Cf. foithth/s.) sumfoneu/w, kill along with, join in killing, tina/ tini E. 391 , cf. 851 , 1044 . sumfor-a/, Ion. sumfor-rh/, h(, (sumfe/rw) bringing together, collecting, belw=n Polem. 24 ; conjunction, nou/swn muri/wn te kai\ kakw=n Aret. 2.11 ; comparison, ta\s c. tw=n bouleuma/twn S. 44 (but in signf. 11.1 , = ta\s suntuxi/as kai\ a)poba/seis , acc. to Sch.):—pedantically for sumbolh/, a contribution, Luc. 6 . commonly (from sumfe/rw A. 111.4 , and B. 111 ), event, circumstance, chance, hap, pa=n e)sti a)/nqrwpos sumforh/ Hdt. 1.32 ; ai( s. tw=n a)nqrw/pwn a)/rxousi, kai\ ou)ki\ w(/nqrwpoi tw=n s. Id. 7.49 ; sumfora\s bi/ou A. 1020 (lyr.), cf. 897 , 96 A; e)/n te sumforai=s bi/ou S. 33 ; cumfora=s i(/n' e(/stamen in what a plight I am, Id. 1145 ; w)= c. ta/laina tw=n e)mw=n kakw=n Ar. 1204 ; cumfora=s ti/nos kurh=sai; E. 536 (troch.); pro\s ta\s c. kai\ ta\s gnw/mas tre/pesqai Th. 1.140 ; ai( c. tw=n pragma/twn ibid. mishap, misfortune, Hippon. 49.4 , etc.; early writers freq. add an epith., s. a)/xaris Hdt. 1.41 , 7.190 ; oi)ktra/ Pi. 7.77 ; kakh/ A. 445 ; ta/laina S. 1179 : c. gen., s. pa/qous A. 436 ; kakou= ib. 1030 (lyr.): but the word came to be used alone in a bad sense, sumfora=| dedaigme/noi (or dedagm-) Pi. 8.87 ; u(po\ th=s s. e)kpeplhgme/nos Hdt. 3.64 ; sumforh=| toih=|de kexrhme/nos Id. 1.42 , cf. Antipho 3.2.8 ; ai( parou=sai s. S. 885 ; e)s (e)pi\ codd.) sumforh\n e)mpesei=n, of a hurt or a disease, Hdt. 7.88 ; of defects of character, triw=n tw=n megi/stwn c., a)cunesi/as h)\ malaki/as h)\ a)melei/as Th. 1.122 ; of overpowering passion, X. 6.1.37 : euphem. for a)/gos, S. 99 ; for a)timi/a, And. 1.86 ; for banishment, X. 1.1.27 , Isoc. 5.58 ; offence, trespass, Pl. 854d , 934b ; sumforh/n or mega/lhn s. poiei=sqai/ (ti) look upon or consider a thing as a great misfortune, Hdt. 1.83 , 4.79 , 5.35 , etc.; folld.by o(/ti, Id. 1.216 , etc.; s. nomi/zein, kri/nein, h(gei=sqai, X. 7.4 , 11.9 , Pl. 84e : prov., pi=ne, pi=n' e)pi\ sumforai=s Simon. ( 14 ) ap. Ar. 406 ; of a person, mhde\ sumfora\n de/xou to\n a)/ndra, i.e. w(s o)/nta s., S. 68 ; to\n a)/nqrwpon . . koinh\n tw=n *(ellh/nwn s. Aeschin. 3.253 ; s. th=s po/lews Din. 1.65 . rarely in good sense, good luck, happy issue, A. 24 , S. 1230 (pl.); s. kai/rioi A. 1064 ; eu)/androi Id. 1031 ; s. e)sqlai/, eu)dai/mones, E. 1155 , 457 ; s. a)gaqai/ Ar. 655 . sumfor-a/zw, bewail, LXX 13.8 , Orph. 49.52 , Sch. S. 528 ; ta\s i)di/as kakopaqei/as Phld. 25 , cf. Crates 26 , Diog. 39.1 :— Med. , Ps.Callisth. 2.15 . sumfor-ai/nw, = foreg., Ps.- Hdt. 14 . sumfor-eu/s, e/ws, o(, a Spartan staff-officer, aide-de-camp, X. 6.4.14 . sumfor-e/w, = sumfe/rw , in the primary sense, bring together, collect, heap up, Hdt. 5.92 . h/; ta\ o)ste/a e)s e(/na *xw=ron Id. 9.83 ; ta\ *xrh/mata ib. 81 ; ta\ ge/rra ib. 99 ; li/qous kai\ cu/la Th. 6.99 ; ei)s mi/an oi)/khsin pa/nta *xrh/mata Pl. 805e ; pneu=ma s. th\n *xio/na X. 8.1 ; ai)ti/as kai\ skw/mmata kai\ loidori/as s. D. 18.15 ; sumptwma/twn plh=qos ou)x o(mogenw=n Gal. 16.811 ; [lo/gous] Luc. 22 :— Med. , collect for oneself, Arist. 832a24 (perh. Pass. ); of birds building nests, Id. 559a10 :— Pass. , to be collected, opp. diaforei=sqai, Pl. 693a , cf. Epicur. 1p.23U. ; i(/ppos ei)kh=| sumpeforhme/nos put together anyhow, Pl. 253e ; kalia\n e)k de/ndrwn sumpeforhme/nhn Luc. 2.40 ; sumpeforhme/nh jumbled together (with a play on sumfora/), Pl. 64e ; join streams, of rivers, A.R. 1.39 . metaph., sumpeforhme/nos, of a person whose philosophy is a jumble of opinions, Epicur. 14.7 ; cf. sumpeforhme/nws. sumfo/r-hma, atos, to/, that which is brought together, compound, Ph. 1.184 , Plu. 2.955a ; te/fras kai\ u(/datos Ph. 1.654 . sumfo/r-hsis, ews, h(, bringing together, Plu. 34 , 14 ; of the concourse of atoms, Epicur. 1p.18U. collection, prota/sewn Plot. 5.8.4 . sumfor-hto/s, h/, o/n, (os, on Arist. 1286a29 ) brought together, collected, po/lis e)k pollw=n s. e)qnw=n D.H. 3.10 ; *xrhsmoi\ e)k pollw=n to/pwn Id. 4.62 ; s. o)/xlos Id. 36 ; s. e)k poiki/lwn pterw=n Luc. 5 ; e)k s. r(aki/wn h)phme/nos 51.326 (Athens). s. dei=pna, s. e(sti/asis, a meal towards which each guest contributes, picnic, Arist. 1281b3 , 1286a29 . sumfor-i/a, h(, = calamitas, Gloss. (s.v.l.). sumfor-i/as: sumpeforhme/nhs, summi/ktou, Hsch. su/mfor-os, on, accompanying, limo\s a)ergw=| su/mforos a)ndri/ hunger is the sluggard's companion, Hes. 302 : c. gen., peni/hs ou) su/mforoi, a)lla\ ko/roio Id. 593 . suitable, useful, profitable, c. dat., e)/kth . . kou/rh| ou) su/mforo/s e)stin the sixth day is not good for a girl, Id. 783 ; ou) . . su/mforo/n e)sti gunh\ ne/a a)ndri\ ge/ronti Thgn. 457 ; h( peni/h kakw=| su/mforos a)ndri\ fe/rein Id. 526 ; pollw=| cumforw/teron e)s . . Th. 3.47 ; pro\s . . Pl. 766e , Isoc. 6.74 ( Sup. ); su/mforo/n e)sti, = sumfe/rei , Hdt. 8.60 .a/, S. 592 ; *plou/tw| . . tou=to -w/taton Ar. 1162 , cf. Th. 2.36 : ta\ s. what is expedient, S. 464 , etc.; tw=n a)nagkai/wn cumfo/rwn dianasta/s departing from his necessary (i.e. natural) interests, Th. 4.128 ; dra=n ta\ -w/tata/ tini E. 876 ; to\ u(me/teron c. your plea of expediency, opp. to\ di/kaion, Th. 5.98 , cf. 3.47 . Adv., -rws e)/xein to be expedient, Isoc. 5.102 ; *xrh=sqai X. 4.2.45 : Comp. -w/teron Id. 6.5.39 : Sup. -w/tata Th. 8.43 , X. 5.3.22 , 637.14 (iii B.C.), etc. rarely of persons, cumforw/tatoi prospolemh=sai most convenient to make war upon, Th. 8.96 . to\ su/mforon o)/noma is f.l. for to\ su=far o)/noma (cj. Schöne, 1924.100 ) in Gal. 6.379 . sumfra/dmwn, onos, o(, h(, one who joins in considering, counsellor, ai)\ ga\r . . toiou=toi de/ka moi sumfra/dmones ei)=en Il. 2.372 ; s. qe/sqai tina/ Call. 3.1.28 , Naumach. ap. Stob. 4.23.7 , cf. Posidon. ap. Gal. 5.400 , Tryph. 112 . harmonious, in accord, kano/nes s. au)lw=n 9.365 ( Jul. ); qumo/s A.R. 8 . sumfra/zomai, Med. , Ep. fut. -a/ssomai Il. 9.374 : pf. cumpe/frasmai S. 364 (lyr.):—poet. Verb, join in considering, take counsel with, c. dat., e(w=| sumfra/ssato qumw=|, o(/ppws . . Od. 15.202 ; also ti/s nu/ toi qew=n sumfra/ssato boula/s; who imparted his counsels to thee? 4.462 , cf. Il. 1.537 , 9.374 : but mh=tin sumfra/ssasqai (sc. e(autw=|) contrive a plan, Hes. 471 ; no/swn fuga\s cumpe/frastai S.l.c. in later Prose Act. sumfra/zw, mention at the same time, Str. 8.6.17 :— Pass. , to be used in the same context with, c. dat., Gal. 16.706 ; ta\ sumfrazo/mena the context, Plu. 2.22a , Gal. 16.707 , 18(1).437 . Pass. , to be synonymous with, c. dat., Aret. 1.5 . sumfra/ktwr, oros, o(, coactor, Gloss. (fort. sumpr-). su/mfracis, ews, h(, closing up, obstruction, Thphr. 5.11.3 . su/mfra^sis, ews, h(, continuous speech, Hdn.Gr. 1.10 , Phot. p.107 B. ; v.l. for sumfro/nhsis , Philol. 10 . sumfra/ssw, Att. sumfo/r-ttw, fut. -cw:— press or pack closely together, ta\s nau=s X. 1.1.7 ; ta\s sari/sas Plb. 2.69.9 . abs., of troops, close their ranks, form in close order, Id. 4.64.7 , 10.14.12 , Plu. 18 :— Med. , D.C. 62.12 . Med. , conspire, Agath. 4.28 . fence all round, liqoeidei= peribo/lw| Pl. 74a , cf. e; make air-tight, [pi/lous] Hdt. 4.73 . block up, close, ta\ para/droma X. 6.9 ; tou\s po/rous Thphr. 10.6 :— Pass. , of passages in the body, Hp. Aër. 9 , 1.40 ; e)/luse ta\ sumpefragme/na the obstructed pores, Pl. 251e , cf. Thphr. 6.11.7 . Act. intr. in signf. 11 , h( a)napnoh\ sumfra/ttei Arist. 964a31 . sumfrone/w, to be of one mind with any one, agree or conspire with, s. a)llh/lois ei)/s ti Plb. 4.60.4 , cf. LXX 3.2 ; e)pi/ tini Plb. 3.2.8 ; peri/ tinwn pro\s tou\s fi/lous Id. 4.81.3 , cf. 7.16.3 ; s. tau)ta/ Id. 6.46.8 : abs., agree together, Id. 2.22.1 , etc. think with, be in harmony with, tw=| noerw=| M.Ant. 8.54 . become aware of, think of, notice, understand, o(\ de/on ei)/h poiei=n Plb. 18.26.2 , cf. D.H. 5.9 , Plu. 19 , 23 , 28 , 10 , 11 , 19 , 29 , 36 , etc. collect oneself, become conscious, Id. 70 , 73 . bring together in thought, ta\ plei=ston a)llh/lwn a)festw=ta toi=s to/pois Arist. 391a14 ( v.l. th=| dianoi/a| sunefo/rhse , which may be a gloss). sumfro/nhsis, ews, h(, agreement, union, Philol. 10 , Plb. 2.37.8 , J. 19.8.1 , App. 4.17 , etc. sumfronti/zw, have a joint care for, tinos Luc. 25 : abs., 22.1329.18 . sumfrosu/nh, h(, = sumfro/nhsis , App. 2.9 . su/mfrouros, on, watching with, me/laqron cu/mfrouron e)moi/ the chamber that keeps watch with me, i.e. in which I lie sleepless, S. 1453 (anap.). Thess. su/mfrouros, o( , joint -frouro/s, *)arx. *)ef. 1911.124 (Gonni); also su/mprouros, 9(2).1058 (pl., Mopsium). sumfrugmo/s, o(, burning ague, Al. 26.16 . sumfru/gw [u_], burn or parch quite up, Thphr. 62 ; e)piqumi/a u(/datos s. tina/ LXX 3.11 :— Pass. , aor. sunefru/ghn [u^] ib. 30.30 , al. su/mfrwn, onos, o(, h(, (frh/n) of one mind, brotherly, A. 110 (lyr.): c. dat., agreeing, Pl. 324b . favouring, propitious, qeoi/ A. 802 (lyr.). sumfu^a/s, a/dos, h(, (sumfu/w) a growing together, connexion by natural growth, du/o o)ste/wn Hp. 44 ; s. de/ndrwn Sch. Il. 22.191 . sumfu^ga^deu/w, banish at the same time, Iamb. 35.262 , Phot. sumfu^ga/s, a/dos, o(, h(, fellow-exile, E. 1382 (anap.), Th. 6.88 , X. 1.2.13 . sumfu/gion, confugium, Gloss. sumfu^h/, h(, = su/mfusis , Ael. 14.16 . sumfu^h/s, e/s, born with one, congenital, natural, u(/dwr . . ei)/t' e)pakto\n ei)/te sumfue/s Arist. 382b11 ; sumfue/steron a)neleuqeri/a . . th=s a)swti/as Id. 1121b14 ; s. kaka/ Plb. 6.4.8 . Adv., sumfuw=s e)/xein pro\s a)/llhla to be naturally related, Arist. 805a10 , cf. Ael. 12.27 . adapted by nature, a)koh=| s. a)h/r Arist. 420a4 ; toi=s sw/masin Epicur. 30 , cf. 1p.14U. grown together, naturally united, of the embryo in the womb, Arist. 737b17 ; of the shells of bivalves, opp. monofuh/s, Id. 525a22 , 304 ; of roots or branches, Thphr. 5.2.4 , al.; also s. li/qos compact, solid, Id. 3.6.5 ; toi=xos D.S. 2.49 . c. dat., attached, adhering, h( glw=tta th=| ka/tw siago/ni s., of the crocodile, Arist. 660b28 ; sumfuei=s oi( te/nontes u(pa/rxousi toi=s o)stoi=s Gal. 6.194 ; mh=lon . . s. a)kremo/sin 6.252 ( Antiphil. ): abs., forming one body, coalescing, of the tongue of the te/ttic, Arist. 532b12 ; of vision and the organ of vision, Pl. 45d , cf. 247d ; of matter, cohesive, compact, Arist. 327a1 , 255a12 ; ta\ sumfue/a the undivided (median) organs, viz. tongue and nose, opp. diestw=ta (eyes, arms, legs), Aret. 1.7 ; tw=| koinw=| sumfuei=s organic parts of the commonwealth, Plu. 25 . rarely c. gen., ge/nos a)nqrw/pwn s. tou= panto\s *xro/nou congenital or bound up with . . , Pl. 721c ; s. h(mw=n combined with us, Id. 64d .--Cf. su/mfutos. sumfu^i/+a, h(, = su/mfusis , Ph. 2.319 , Plu. 2.1080f , 1112a , S.E. 7.129 , etc. sumfu^la^ki/ths [i_], ou, o( , fellow-fulaki/ths, 17.1 (pl., ii B.C.). sumfu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , fellow-watchman or guard, Th. 5.80 , Pl. 463b , 463c ; s. tini\ th=s a)rxh=s, th=s eu)daimoni/as, X. 8.6.11 , 8.1.10 . sumfu^la/ssw, keep guard along with others, Hdt. 7.172 ; th\n ou)si/an X. 2.8.3 , cf. Pl. 451d ; th\n pro\s *(rwmai/ous eu)/noian 742.10 (Ephesus, i B.C.), etc. sumfu_l-e/ths, ou, o(, of the same fulh/, 12(2).505.18 (Methymna): generally, fellow-countryman, 2.14 . sumfu_l-i/a, h(, kindred material, Epicur. 2p.54U. ( v.l. sumfili/a ); kinship, Phld. 3 . 87 . su/mfu_l-os, on, of the same stock or race with, ai( me/littai kai\ ta\ s. zw=|a tau/tais Arist. 682b10 ; oi( su/mfuloi his congeners, Babr. 101.3 . metaph., of the same class with, brontai/ te kai\ a)strapai\ . . kai\ ta)=lla a(\ dh\ tou/tois e)sti\ s. Arist. 394a19 ; cognaie, suitable, nomh/, trofh/, Plu. 2.729c , 991b ; to\ s. ib. 661e ; of digested food, sumfulote/ran tw=| zw/|w| genome/nhn Gal. 6.303 ; ta\ s. tw=| sw/mati Plu. 2.137b ; to\ -o/taton [tw=| a)nqrw/pw|] Phld. p.28 J. ; tw=n s. h(mi=n oi)=nos Orib. 124 ; s. h( no/hsis tw=| merismw=| Dam. 146 . sumfu/lwn (-fi/lwn cod.) *xeirw=n prosafh=| (pro\s a(fh/n cod.) qa/lponta (translated cum quodam calidarum manuum amplexu, Cael.Aur. 3.22 ) Sor. 2.28 (dub.). sumfu/nw, v. sumfu/w . sumfu_ra/w, = sumfu/rw , Hp. 23 :— Pass. , Dsc. 2.24 ( v.l. -rme/non ), J. 3.9.4 , Plu. 2.94d ( v.l. -rme/non ), Ath. 11.464b . mix up with, li/qw| kai\ *xalkw=| [qeo/n] Plu. 2.398a ; trwqei\s sunefurh/qh e(te/rois ptw/masi Vett.Val. 275.19 . sumfu/r-dhn, Adv. mixedly, Nic. 110 . su/mfur-sis, ews, h(, confusion, tw=n qei/wn ei)dw=n Procl. p.598S. su/mfur-tos, on, commingled, confounded, E. 1234 . sumfu/rw [u_], aor. 2 Pass. sunefu/rhn [u^] J. 2.8.10 : fut. Pass. sumfu^rh/somai Sch. Pi. 1.100 : most freq. in pf. part. Pass. :— knead together, s. ei)s e(/n Pl. 15e : mostly Pass. , s. ko/mmi ai(/mati Dsc. 2.24 (as v.l. for -ame/non ) ; ai(=ma sumpefurme/non puri/ E. 1199 ; plou/tw| . . pa/nta sumpef. Pherecr. 108.1 ; h(donai\ sumpef. lu/pais Pl. 51a ; yuxh\ sumpef. meta\ kakou= Id. 66b ; bioth\ . . pollh=|si khrsi\ sumpefurme/nh Democr. 285 . mess up, disfigure, plhgai=s sune/fure pro/swpon Theoc. 22.111 ; ai(/mati sunepe/furto th\n kefalh/n Plu. 16 : metaph., confuse, confound, Phld. p.27J. ; th\n po/lin sumqef. tai=s oi)kh/sesin built without plan, Plu. 32 . sumfu_sa/w, blow together, metaph., ei)s tau)to\n (to\ lego/menon) sumfush=sai blow (as the saying is) together, i.e. work together, Pl. 708d :— Pass. , of the wind, blow at the same time, Plu. 17 . weld together, sunth=cai kai\ sumfush=sai ei)s to\ au)to/ Pl. 192d :— Pass. , Arist. 304a21 : metaph., contrive, tau=t' e)f' oi(=si/n e)sti sumfusw/mena Ar. 468 (cf. Sch.). su/mfu^sis, ews, h(, (sumfu/w) growing together, natural junction, esp. of the bones, Hp. 37 , cf. 34 ; opp. a(fh/, as being not mere contact, but continuity of substance, Arist. 1014b22 , cf. 1069a12 , 227a23 ; s. o)stw=n Id. 518b8 ; so of bones united, kata\ su/mfusin, opp. articulation (kat' a)/rqron), Gal. 2.734 , 167.19 (ii/iii A.D.); of attachment of muscles to bones, Gal. 2.445 , 484 ; h( s. tou= de/rmatos kai\ th=s sarko/s Pl. 77d , cf. Arist. 547a16 , 693b25 ; h( pro\s th\n mh/tran s. [tou= *xori/ou] Sor. 1.73 ; closing or healing up of an injured tree, Thphr. 9.2.6 ; h( s. kai\ h( ta/cis structure and arrangement of a physical body, Id. 79 , cf. 11 ; e)/nteron sumfu/seis e)/xon, of intestines divided into chambers by constriction, Arist. 507b35 ; h( s. tou= pneu/monos kata\ r(a/xin Aret. 1.9 ; of the tongue, ib. 7 . metaph. of the mystic's union with the Supreme Being, Porph. 1.29 . sumfu^t-eu/w, plant along with or together, Gp. 12.7.2 :— Pass. , c. dat., Dsc. 4.162 , 5.67 . metaph., su/n te/ oi( dai/mwn futeu/ei do/can helps him to achieve glory, Pi. 6(5).12 ; dokw=n cumfuteu=sai tou)/rgon to have had a hand in contriving, S. 347 :— Pass. , to be implanted also, e)n tw=| au)tw=| sw/mati sumpef. th=| yuxh=| ai( h(donai/ X. 1.2.23 . sumfu^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, causing to unite, c. gen., Olymp. 275.2 ; fa/rmakon Gal. 10.347 . tending to close up, of a wound, Arist. 863a15 . su/mfu^t-on, to/, comfrey, Symphytum bulbosum, Arist. 616a1 , Dsc. 4.10 , Ael. 4.47 . s. petrai=on, low pine, Coris monspeliensis, Dsc. 4.9 . = e(le/nion , Id. 1.28 . = gluku/rriza , Id. 3.5 (versio Latina). su/mfu^t-os, on, born with one, congenital, innate, a)reta/ Pi. 3.14 ; kako/n, e)piqumi/a, Pl. 609a , 272e ; of diseases, Hp. 502 ; bla/bai kai\ diafqorai\ tou= sw/matos Gal. 6.3 ; natural, tw=n siti/wn e)/nia e)/xei gluku/thta s. ib. 475 , cf. 731 ; s. e)xou/shs u(gro/thta th=s glw/tths Id. 16.508 ; s. ai)w/n our natural age, i.e. our old age (acc. to the Sch.), A. 107 (lyr.); neike/wn te/ktona s. the natural author of strife, i.e. a cause of strife natural to the race, ib. 152 (lyr.); ei)s to\ s. according to one's nature, E. 954 ; u(/dwr s. e)n ga/lakti, opp. e)pakto/n, Arist. 382b12 ; to\ mimei=sqai s. toi=s a)nqrw/pois Id. 1448b5 ; s. [pneu=ma], i.e. the vital spirit, Id. 482a8 ; s. u(gro\n kai\ qermo/n (in a seed) Thphr. 1.11.1 ; prw=ton a)gaqo\n kai\ su/mfuton h(donh/ Epicur. 3p.63U. ; ta\ s. natural functions or parts, Arist. 753a17 , 253a12 . c. dat., natural to, s. au)toi=s deili/a Lys. 10.28 ; a)u+dri/a tisi\ to/pois s. Pl. 844b ; ta\ u(gra\ s. toi=s zw/|ois, opp. ta\ u(sterogenh= (such as milk), Arist. 521b17 , cf. Thphr. 1 , 16 . c. gen., [ tw=n fqo/ggwn] s. h(donai/ Pl. 51d ; eu)bouli/a a)reth\ logismou= s. Id. 413c : cf. suggenh/s, su/ggonos. like by nature, cognate, kindred, Id. 16c . grown together, dia/stasis tw=n s. merw=n Arist. 145b3 ; s. tw=| *xitw=ni Id. 557b18 ; e)gkefa/lou ske/pasma s. me\n ou)ke/ti, pollaxo/qi me/ntoi sumfue/s Gal. 8.9 ; s. e)mpoiei=n tini/ ti Pl. 81c ; united, Id. 246a , 6.5 ; of qualities in relation to matter, u(/lh . . labou=sa poio/thtas . . kai\ oi(=on sumfu/tous au)ta\s e)/xousa kai\ sugkekrame/nas a)llh/lais Plot. 3.6.8 , cf. 3.6.11 . thickly wooded, Plb. 1.74.6 , D.C. 40.29 . fully cultivated, a)mpelw\n s. 2.28.7 (ii B.C.), 1.5 (ii B.C.). sumfu/w, later sumfu^t-fu/nw 33.5 (near Antioch):— make to grow together, unite a wound, D.S. 32.11 (cj.), Dsc. 1.128 ; s. ta\ o(mogenh= Arist. 378b15 ; s. tou\s a)/nwqen o)do/ntas imagine them unite into one, Id. 659b24 ; s. tina\s ei)s filo/thta unite them, Pl. 323b : but sumfu=sai in Id. 192e is f.l. for sumfush=sai . Pass. , with pf. Act. sumpe/fu_ka, aor. 2 sune/fu_n (3 sg. opt. sumfu/h Sor. 2.89 ); also sunefu/hn Arist. 1262b13 , Thphr. 5.5.3 , Sor. 1.36 , etc.: fut. sumfuh/somai 4.12.9 :—grow together, Emp. 26.7 , 95 (tm.), Pl. 191a , 76e , X. 4.3.18 , etc.; [yuxh\ kai\ sw=ma] Pl. 246d ; of a political constitution, Plb. 4.32.9 . grow together, unite, as a wound, Hp. 6.24 , al.; of bones, Id. 14 , Sor. 2.57 ; of the mouth of the womb and other passages, Arist. 773a16 , cf. 747a12 ; ta\ *xei/lh kai\ ta\ ble/fara kai\ tw=n daktu/lwn ta\ metacu\ polla/kis e(lkwqe/nta sune/fu, kata\ fu/sin de\ e)/xonta . . ou) sumfu/etai dia\ leio/thta Diocl.Fr. 26 ; dia\ ti/ oi( ai)dou/menoi tou\s o)fqalmou\s sumpefu/kasi; Alex.Aphr. 1.70 . unite with, ou) tw=| tuxo/nti sumfu/etai to\ tuxo/n Arist. 438b1 ; sumpefukui=ai i)de/ai ei)s e(/n, e.g. Chimaera, etc., Pl. 588c ; ei)s tau)to\n sumfu/esqai ib. 503b ; s. pro/s ti Plu. 2.924e . become assimilated, become natural, Arist. 1147a22 . sumfwn-e/w, sound together, be in harmony or unison (cf. sumfwni/a) , e)k pasw=n mi/a a(rmoni/a sumfwnei= Pl. 617b , cf. Thphr. 85 , Arist. 919b2 , Ion Eleg. 3 ; of reed-tongues, to be of the same quality, Thphr. 4.11.7 ; kiqaristai\ s. Callix. 2 ; cf. sumfwni/a 111 :— Pass. , ta\ sumfwnou/mena consonants (lit. things which are sounded with vowels), D.H. 43 . metaph., harmonize with, poi=a poi/ois s. tw=n genw=n Pl. 253b , cf. 101d , Arist. 1107a32 ; s. toi=s ei)rhme/nois Pl. 398c ; ta\ e)/rga ou) s. toi=s lo/gois Id. 193e ; sumfwnou=nta toi=s e)/rgois in harmony with practical experience, Gal. 19.217 ; e)piqumi/ai ou) s. a)llh/lais Isoc. 5.87 ; ou) sumfwnou=si . . fronti/des makario/thti Epicur. 1p.28U. ; also tau=ta pro\s a)/llhla s. sumfwni/an th\n a)ri/sthn Arist. 1334b10 ; hold or express the same opinions, tau=ta sumfwnou=si pa/ntes Thphr. 6.9.2 ; e)/ntisi Pl. 263b ; peri/ tinos or tinwn, Democr. 107 , D.H. 2.47 :— Med. , Thphr. 1.1.1 :— Pass. , to be agreed to, para\ pa=si D.S. 1.20 ; ei) sunefwnei=to pa/nta toi=s gra/yasi peri\ trofh=s Gal. 6.454 , cf. 15.107 : c. inf., h( e)/fodos s. gene/sqai D.H. 1.74 : impers., th\n a(rpagh\n gegone/nai sumpefw/nhtai D.S. 5.69 , cf. Gal. 6.391 ; s. o(/ti . . D.S. 1.26 . make an agreement or bargain with any one, i)di/a| s. pro\s au)tou/s 302.13 (iii B.C.); sumfwnh/sas *(hraklei/dhs meta\ *qote/ws ib. 330.2 (iii B.C.); peri/ tinos Plb. 2.15.5 ; s. tini\ dhnari/ou for a denarius, 20.13 :— Pass. , sunefwnh/qh u(mi=n peira/sai 5.9 ; w(/ste . . D.S. 14.26 ; to\ sumfwnhqe/n the agreement, Id. 30.19 ; ta\ sumfwnhqe/nta 42(1).77.20 (Epid., ii B.C.); ta\ ei)/kosi ta/lanta ta\ sumfwnhqe/nta ib. 22.844.9 (iii B.C.); a)pe/xw th\n sumpefwnhme/nhn au)tou= timh/n 1643.20 (ii A.D.). unite for a bad purpose, conspire, toi=s pe/nhsi e)pi\ tou\s me/sous Arist. 1297a1 . agree in saying, w(s pa/nta kalw=s kei=tai Pl. 634e ; o(/ti ou)k a)sfale/s e)sti Arist. 838b34 . to be satisfactory, sumfwnei= moi pa/nta, w(s pro/keitai 2.149.22 (vi A.D.), cf. 26.13 (iv A.D.), etc. of remedies, to be suitable, Archig. ap. Aët. 9.35 , Gal. 11.806 . sumfw/n-hma, atos, to/, agreement, PFlor. 379.7 (ii A.D.), Sch. Th. 7.33 ; watchword, token, Sch. E. 1130 . sumfw/n-hsis, ews, h(, agreement, 6.15 . = suni/zhsis , 4.326 . sumfwn-i/a, h(, concord or unison of sound, th\n e)n th=| w)|dh=| a(rmoni/an, h)\ dh\ s. kalei=tai Pl. 405d ; h( ga\r a(rmoni/a s. e)sti/, s. de\ o(mologi/a tis Id. 187b , cf. 430e ; lo/gos a)riqmw=n e)n o)cei= h)\ barei= Arist. 0.90a18 , cf. 426a29 ; kra=si/s e)sti lo/gon e)xo/ntwn e)nanti/wn pro\s a)/llhla Id. 921a2 . of two sounds only, musical concord, accord, such as the fourth, fifth, and octave, Pl. 531a , 531c ; h( dia\ pasw=n s. Arist. 921a13 , cf. Hp. 1.8 ; distd. from mere o(mofwni/a, Arist. 1263b35 . harmonious union of many voices or sounds, concert, oi( tw=n s. lo/goi, the Pythag. doctrine of the music of the spheres, Id. 290b22 , cf. 14.793 (Naples). metaph., harmony, agreement, Pl. 689d , Arist. 1334b10 ; s. tis kai\ i)so/ths Thphr. 89.8 ; s. tw=| lo/gw| Pl. 401d ; s. [th=s yuxh=s] e(auth=| Id. 47d ; mei/cas pa/nta kata\ sumfwni/an, of a cook, Damox. 2.54 ; unanimily, s. tw=n i(storhsa/ntwn Gal. 15.134 ; opp. diafwni/a, ib. 440 ; concordance, of theory with observed fact, e)/xein toi=s fainome/nois s. Epicur. 2p.36U. , cf. Phld. 10 ; also h( pro\s ta\ pa/qh s. Polystr. p.15 W.: in concrete sense, h( s., = to\ sumpefwnhme/non (cf. sumfwne/w 11.2 ), the amount agreed upon, Ostr. 364 (i A.D.). band, orchestra, *(ellhnika/ 1.19 (Gytheum, i A.D.), 74.5 (ii A.D.), 1275.9 (iii A.D.), and so perh. in Plb. 26.1.4 , 30.26.8 , but used of a musical instrument in LXX 3.5 ; so Lat. symphonia, of a kind of drum, Isid. 3.22.14 , but of a wind instrument, Plin. 8.157 ; symphoniae et cymbala strepitusque, Cels. 3.18.10 ; h)/kouse sumfwni/as kai\ *xorw=n 15.25 . sumfwn-ia^ko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a choir: pueri symphoniaci, singing boys, Cic. 21.55 . h( -kh/, a variety of u(osku/amos, Pall. 11.12.8 , Apul. 4 ; u(osku/amos -kh/ 22 ; cf. su/mfwnos 111 . sumfwn-iko/s, h/, o/n, specified in an agreement, PLond. 5.1676.41 (vi A.D.). su/mfwn-os, on, agreeing in sound, harmonious, Ar. 221 (anap.), 659 (anap.); *xordai/ 51 ; me/los S. 319 ; echoing to cries, Id. 421 ; of a musical accompanist, AP 9.584 . as musical term, in concord or unison with, Pl. 80a , 812d ; s. fqo/ggoi Thphr. 89.7 ; distd. from a)nti/fwnos and o(mo/fwnos, Arist. 918b30 , 921a7 ; distd. (as epith. of fifths, fourths, etc.) from o(mo/fwnos (of octaves, double octaves, etc.) and e)mmelh/s (of smaller intervals), Ptol. 1.7 ; to\ s., = sumfwni/a , Pl. 56a . ta\ s. consonants, D.T. 631.12 , A.D. 11.2 , al., Heph. 1.1 , etc. having the same speech, Philostr. 5.36 . metaph., harmonious, in harmony or proportion, ti/nes s. a)riqmoi/, kai\ ti/nes ou)/ Pl. 531c ; s. forai/ Arist. 406b31 ; o( bi/os s. toi=s lo/gois pro\s ta\ e)/rga Pl. 188d ; of a person, s. e(auto\n kataskeua/sai kata\ to\n bi/on Plb. 31.25.8 ; to\ s. harmonious order, Arist. 396b8 . harmonious, agreeing, friendly, h(suxi/a Pi. 1.70 ; deciw/mata S. 619 ; s. tini/ in harmony or agreement with, s. au)ta\ au(toi=s Pl. 380c ; su/mfwna oi(=s e)/leges Id. 457e ; s. tw=| o)no/mati Id. 395e , cf. 436c , Gal. 16.790 ( Comp. ); h(donai\ . . s. toi=s o)rqoi=s lo/gois Pl. 696c , cf. Thphr. 6.11.14 ; esp. concordant, of theory with observed fact, Id. 61 ; s. toi=s fainome/nois Epicur. 2p.52U. , 11.10 ( Comp. ), al. (and so Adv., -nws toi=s f. Id. 2p.36U. ); rarely with pro/s, as pro\s a)reth/n, Pl. 332d ; staqmoi=s kai\ me/trois sumfw/nois poti\ ta\ damo/sia 5(1).1390.100 (Andania, i B.C.): c. gen., o(/sa tou= ge/nous e)sti\ tou/tou su/mfwna Pl. 11b ; e)ge/neto pa=si su/mfwnon peri/ tinos they were agreed, Plb. 23.4.8 ; s. e)sti/ tini pro/s tina Id. 6.36.5 : rarely of persons, s. gene/sqai peri tinwn Id. 18.9.5 ; s. ei)=nai/ tisi Id. 30.8.7 ; of planets, in harmony, Vett. Val. 37.25 . Adv. -nws Pl. 974c , D.S. 15.18 , Herod.Med. in 49.555 , 58.86 ; tini D.S. 1.98 , cf. LXX 14.6 ; s. e)/xein tini/ Ptol. 1.17.2 . Pass. , agreed upon, s. o(/roi D.S. 5.6 ; su/mfwnon kai\ o(mo/logon tai=s po/lesin u(pe\r th=s panhgu/rews 444.1 (Ilium, i B.C.); e)k sumfw/nou 917.8 (iv A.D.), 8.10.12 ; kata\ to\ gegono\s su/mfwnon pro\s *dioge/nhn 2.119 (Lycia). su/mfwnos, h(, = sumfwniakh/ 11 , Aret. 2.5 ; name of a cough-mixture used by Antonius Musa, Gal. 13.61 . sumfwn-ou/ntws, Adv. in harmony with, s. e(autw=| le/gein Pl. 662e . sumfwti/zomai, Med. , give light together with, a)llh/lois 3.1.6 :— Pass. , Gal. 18(2).72 . su/myalma, atos, to/, a sounding in concert, Sch. Pi. 3.11 , su/myausis, ews, h(, contact, Arist. 660b24 . touching of two notes together, Ptol. 1.7 . sumyau/w, touch one another, Hp. 11 , Arist. 562a27 , 208 , Thphr. 8.5.2 , 7.3073.107 (Lebad., ii B.C.); toi=s sw/masi X. 4.26 ; a)llh/lois Plb. 6.29.3 : c. gen., Str. 11.8.8 , Iamb. 27.130 . sumya/w, rake together, sumyh/sasa ta)rguri/dion Eup. 113 ; eu(=ren . . sumyw=ntas to\n yugmo/n (the corn in the drying place) 2p.110 (iii B.C.); sumyh=sai obliterate the traces left by anything in sand, Ar. 975 (anap.); of a rapid river, sweep away, o( potamo\s to\n i(/ppon sumyh/sas u(pobru/xion oi)xw/kee fe/rwn Hdt. 1.189 , cf. Iamb. ap. Suid. s.v., Eus.Mynd. 63 ; carry off, arrest a man, 13.15 , 48.31 (both ii B.C.):— Pass. , to be swept up or away, eu(=ron to\n yugmo\n suneyhme/non 139.11 (i A.D.): aor. -eyh/sqhn, LXX 22.19 , 31(48).33 . sumye/lia, ta/, = Lat. subsellia, IGRom. 4.1316 (Lydia), 921 (iii A.D.); written suye/lia, 5.31 ; semye/llia, 2.111.37 (v/vi A.D.): in sg. sunye/lion, 2.210 (Sidyma); sympselion, Gloss. ; sunye/lein, 4292 (ostracon); semse/llion, 6v . 89 (vi A.D.). sumyelli/zw, stammer with or together, Arr. 2.24.18 , Max. Tyr. 7.8 . sumyeu/domai, Med. , tell a lie together, Plb. 6.3.10 ; tini with one, Plu. 2.508e . sumyhf-i/zw, reckon together, count up, Act.Ap. 19.19 , PMag.Leid. W. 9.4 ; reckon in, add, PMag.Leid.V. 11.2 . Med. , vote with, tini Ar. 142 , cf. Poll. 8.15 :— Pass. , App. 3.22 , 7378.9 (ii A.D.), v.l. in LXX 29(49).21 . sumyhf-isth/s, computator, Gloss. sumyhfo-qete/w, = sumyhfi/zw 1 , Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 279.5 ( Pass. ). sumyhfo-loge/w, apply mosaic to a surface, in Pass. , ko/gxh suneyhfologhme/nh Hero *Stereom. 2.35 . su/myhfos, on, voting with, tini Pl. 500a , cf. 184d , etc.; s. tini/ tinos voting with one for a thing, Id. 380c , 398c : c. dat. rei, s. tw=| e)pai/nw|, toi=s lo/gois, Id. 811e , 907b ; o( lo/gos . . s. w)/n (sc. toi=s pa/qesin) Arist. M M 1206b25 , cf. 1203b27 : abs., voting together, of the same opinion, labei=n tina s. Pl. 929b , D. 16.17 , cf. Phld. 339.16 . = computator, Gloss. sumyi^qu^ri/zw, whisper with, tisi Plu. 2.519f . sumyi_lo/w, pronounce with the spiritus lenis also, in Pass. , 1.132 , 317.46 . sumyofe/w, make a noise together, toi=s o(/plois Plb. 1.34.2 ; s. tai=s maxai/rais tou\s qureou/s rattle upon the shields with the swords, Id. 11.30.1 , cf. 15.12.8 . sumyu/xomai [u_], Pass. , grow cold together, Hp. 25 , Gal. 11.584 , Olymp.Alch. p.76 B. su/myu_xos, on, of one mind, at unity, Ep.Phil. 2.2 ; united in soul, th=| gh=| Polem. 54 . su/n [u^], old Att. cu/n; Boeot. sou/n 7.3171.39 (Orchom. Boeot. , iii B.C.): Prep. with dat. (rarely c. gen., s. tw=n e)n au\tw=| nekrw=n Mitteis 129.23 (ii B.C.); s. h(rw/wn 2.383 (Phanagoria); s. gunaiko/s ib. 301 (Panticapaeum), cf. 240.5 (ii A.D.), 1.113 iv 19 (vi A.D.)):—with. The form cu/n rarely occurs in Hom. , though it is not rare in compds. even when not required by the metre, as in cune/aca, cunoxh=|sin, cu/mblhto, cu/mpanta; Hes. also uses cu/mpas, cunie/nai; in Ion. verse we find cu/n Thgn. 1063 (but su/n Id. 50 ), Sol. 19.3 (perh. old Attic), but su/n Archil. 4 , cf. cunwni/h, suni/hmi; in early Ion. Prose (including Inscrr., cf. 1.2 (Abu Simbel, vi B.C.), 167.37 (Mylasa, iv B.C.), etc.) cu/n is only found in cuni/hmi Heraclit. 51 , Democr. 95 (cf. a)cu/netos, a)cunesi/h, cu/nesis), and in the phrase cu\n nw=| (no/w| codd.) Heraclit. 114 , Democr. 35 ; Hdt. has only su/n, and in codd. Hp. cu/n has weaker authority than su/n (i p.cxxv Kuehlewein); in the late Ionic of Aret. , cu/n prevails over su/n; in Aeol. and Dor. it is rare, cunoi/khn Sapph. 75 ; cunali/ace Ar. 93 ; elsewh. Dor. su/n, 5.6 , 9(1).334.47 ( Locr. , v B.C.), etc.; but in old Att. Inscrr. cu/n is the only form up to 500 B.C.; su/n appears in v B.C. and becomes usual towards the end; after 378 B.C. cu/n survives only in the formula gnw/mhn de\ cumba/llesqai ktl.; the phrase cu\n nw=| is found in Ar. 580 , Pl. 48c , 88b , 619b ( su\n E. 909 ); otherwise, of Att. Prose writers Th. alone uses the preposition cu/n, Antipho and Lysias have cun- a few times in compds.; codd. Pl. have both cun- ( 930a , al.) and sun-; in Antipho Soph. 1364 , Aristox. , Arr. , Ael. , and Anon.Rhythm. cun- is very freq.; in Trag. both forms occur. The Prep. su/n gradually gave way to meta/ with gen., so that whereas A. has 67 examples of su/n to 8 of meta/ with gen., the proportions in Th. are 400 of meta/ to 37 of su/n, in D. 346 of meta/ to 15 of su/n, and in Arist. 300 of meta/ to 8 of su/n: for these and other statistics see C. J. T. Mommsen, Beiträge zur Lehre von den griechischen Präpositionen (Frankfurt 1886 - 95 ): in Att. Prose and Com. su/n is restricted for the most part to signf. 8 , 9 and a few phrases, such as su\n qew=|, su\n (toi=s) o(/plois; Xenophon uses it freely, having 556 examples to 275 of meta/; in Pap., , and later Prose its use is much less restricted (v. infr.). in company with, together with, deu=ro/ pot' h)/luqe . . s. *menela/w| Il. 3.206 ; c. paidi\ . . pu/rgw| e)festh/kei 6.372 ; s. toi=sde u(pe/kfugon Od. 9.286 ; katafqi/sqai s. e)kei/nw| 2.183 ; a)pelau/nein s. tw=| stratw=| Hdt. 8.101 ; e)paideu/eto s. tw=| a)delfw=| X. 1.9.2 ; s. au)tw=| staurou=si du/o lh|sta/s 15.27 ; ou)de/na e)/xw s. e)moi/ 10.1161.12 (iv A.D.). with collat. notion of help or aid, s. qew=| with God's help or blessing, as God wills, Il. 9.49 ; s. soi/, po/tna qea/ Od. 13.391 ; pe/myon de/ me s. ge qeoi=sin Il. 24.430 , cf. 15.26 ; s. qew=| futeuqei\s o)/lbos Pi. 8.17 ; s. qew=| ei)rhme/non spoken as by inspiration, Hdt. 1.86 ; s. qew=| d' ei)rh/setai Ar. 114 ; s. qew=| ei)pei=n Pl. 151b , 317b ; c. qeoi=s Th. 1.86 ; so s. dai/moni, s. *)aqh/nh| kai\ *dii/, Il. 11.792 , 20.192 ; s. *xari/tessin Pi. 9.54 , cf. 9.2 ; c. tw=| qew=| pa=s kai\ gela=| kw)du/retai S. 383 ; also qeou= s. pala/ma|, s. qeou= tu/xa|, Pi. 10(11).21 , 6.24 : generally, of personal cooperation, s. soi\ fraze/sqw let him consult with you, Il. 9.346 ; loxhsa/menos s. e(tai/rw| Od. 13.268 ; c. th=| boulh=| in consultation with the Council, 12.63.17 ; s. tini\ ma/xesqai fight at his side, X. 5.3.5 , cf. 4.1.34 ; s. tini\ ei)=nai or gi/gnesqai to be with another, i.e.on his side, of his party, Id. 3.1.21 , 5.10 ; oi( s. au)tw=| his friends, followers, Id. 1.2.15 , cf. 14.4 , etc. furnished with, endued with, s. mega/lh| a)reth=| e)kth/sw a)/koitin Od. 24.193 ; po/lin qeodma/tw| s. e)leuqeri/a| e)/ktisse Pi. 1.61 . of things that belong, or are attached, to a person, s. nhi/+ or s. nhusi/, i.e. on board ship, Il. 1.389 , 179 , etc.; s. nhusi\n a)lapa/cai, opp. pezo/s, 9.328 (so in Prose, s. nausi\ prosplei=n X. 2.2.7 , etc.); s. i(/ppoisin kai\ o)/xesfin Il. 5.219 ; esp. of arms, min kate/khe s. e)/ntesi 6.418 ; sth= d' eu)ra\c s. douri/ 15.541 ; a)ntibi/hn or a)nti/bion s. e)/ntesi or s. teu/xesi peirhqh=nai, 5.220 , 11.386 ; s. e)/ntesi ma/rnasqai 13.719 ; skh=ptron, s. tw=| e)/bh 2.47 ; a)/ggelos h)=lqe . . s. a)ggeli/h| ib. 787 ; s. (or c.) o(/plois Th. 2.2 , al., Pl. 947c , Aen.Tact. 17.1 ; s. (or c.) toi=s o(/plois Th. 2.90 , 4.14 , 10.1 , Pl. 763a , Aen.Tact. 11.8 ; s. e)gxeiridi/ois 10.2 ; c. cifidi/w| kai\ qw/raki Th. 3.22 ; c. e(ni\ i(mati/w| Id. 2.70 ; in some such cases s. is little more than expletive, as s. teu/xesi qwrhxqe/ntes ll. 8.530 , etc.: with au)to/s (cf. au)to/s 1.5 ), chiefly in Hom. , a)no/rousen au)th=| s. fo/rmiggi Il. 9.194 , cf. 14.498 ; au)tw=| s. te li/nw| kai\ r(h/gei+ Od. 13.118 . of things accompanying, or of concurrent circumstances, a)/nemos s. lai/lapi Il. 17.57 , cf. Od. 12.408 ; of coincidence in time, a)/kra| s. e(spe/ra| Pi. 11.10 ; kairw=| s. a)trekei= ib. 8.7 ; s. tw=| *xro/nw| proi+o/nti X. 8.7.6 ; in the course of, kei/nw| s. a)/mati B. 10.23 , cf. 125 , Pi. 123 . of necessary connexion or consequence, su\n mega/lw| a)potei=sai to pay with a great loss, i.e. suffer greatly, Il. 4.161 ; dhmosi/w| s. kakw=| with loss to the public, Thgn. 50 ; s. tw=| sw=| a)gaqw=| to your advantage, X. 3.1.15 ; w)/lonto . . su\n mia/s mati with pollution, S. 172 ; to denote agreement, in accordance with, s. tw=| dikai/w| kai\ kalw=| X. 2.6.18 ; s. di/ka| Pi. 9.96 ; s. ko/smw| Hdt. 8.86 , Arist. 398b23 ; s. ta/xei S. 872 , etc. of the instrument or means, with the help of, by means of, s. e)lai/w| farmakw/saisa Pi. 4.221 ; dih/llaxqe s. sida/rw| A. 885 (lyr.); plou=ton e)kth/sw c. ai)xmh=| Id. 755 (troch.); h( [tw=n fi/lwn] kth=si/s e)stin ou)damw=s s. th=| bi/a| X. 8.7.13 ; c. e)pai/nw| Th. 1.84 . including, kefa/laion s. e)pwni/ois 12.329.5 , cf. 22.1388.85 , 1407.12 , al.; tou= *peiraiw=s c. *mounuxi/a| Th. 2.13 , cf. 4.124 , 5.26 , 74 , 7.42 , 8.90 , 95 ; disxi/liai ga/r ei)si (sc. draxmai\) s. tai=s *niki/ou Ar. 100 ; a)nh/lwsa s. th=| th=s skeuh=s a)naqe/sei e(kkai/deka mna=s Lys. 21.4 , cf. 2 ; ai)=gas a)pe/doto s. tw=| ai)po/lw| triw=n kai\ de/ka mnw=n Is. 6.33 , cf. 8.8 , 35 , 11.42 , 46 , Aeschin. 2.162 , D. 19.155 , 27.23 ,al., Arist. 525b15 , 17 , 19.6 , Hipparch. 1.1.9 , al., 10.1124.14 (ii A.D.). excluding, apart from, plus, e(\c e)moi\ s. e(bdo/mw| six with (but not including) me the seventh, A. 283 ; ai( ga\r kampai\ te/ttares, h)\ du/o s. toi=s pterugi/ois Arist. 490a32 ; s. toi=s a)rxai/ois to\n oi)=kon e)k tw=n proso/dwn mei/zw poih=sai D. 27.61 ; th\n e)fapti/da s. th=| sakkoph/ra| e)n h(=| e)nh=n together with . . , PEnteux. 32.7 , cf. 89.9 (iii B.C.); oi( grammatei=s s. toi=s presbute/rois 20.1 , cf. 5.24 . POSITION:—su/n sts. follows its case, Il. 10.19 , Od. 9.332 , 15.410 . It freq. stands between Adj. and Subst., as Od. 11.359 , Il. 9.194 , etc.; more rarely between Subst. and Adj., Od. 13.258 , Pi. 8.7 . freq. in tmesis in Hom. , as Il. 23.687 , Od. 14.296 , etc. in late Gr. su\n kai\ c. dat., stefanhforh/sas s. kai\ *au)r. *)ia/soni 12(7).259 (Amorgos, iii A.D.), cf. 4.535 (Ephesus, ii/iii A.D.), 50.11 (Sardis, i/iii A.D.), 26.16 (ii A.D.); cf. infr. c. 2 . su/n AS ADV., together, at once, kenea\s s. *xei=ras e)/xontes Od. 10.42 ; mostly folld. by de/ or te , s. de\ ptera\ pukna\ li/asqen Il. 23.879 ; s. te du/' e)rxome/nw 10.224 (cf. su/nduo) ; c. te diploi= basilh=s S. 960 (lyr.). It is sts. hard to distinguish this from tmesis, e.g. in Il. 23.879 ; so cu\n kakw=s poiei=n is = *cugkakopoiei=n in Th. 3.13 . In Old Testament Gr. it is sts. used to translate the Hebr. 'ēth (particle prefixed to the definite accus.) through confusion with the Prep. 'ēth 'with', e)mi/shsa su\n th\n zwh/n LXX 2.17 ; ou)k e)mnh/sqh s. tou= a)ndro/s ib. 9.15 ; e)/ktisen o( qeo\s su\n to\n ou)rano\n kai\ su\n th\n gh=n Aq. 1.1 , etc. besides, also, s. de\ plouti/zein e)me/ A. 586 ; s. d' au)/tws e)gw/ S. 85 , etc.; s. d' e)gw\ parw/n Id. 1288 , cf. 299 ; *di/rka te . . s. t' *)aswpia/des ko/rai E. 785 (lyr.); in later Poetry s. kai/ A.R. 1.74 , Herod. 4.3 , Nic. 8 , D.P. 843 (also in late Prose, Ath. 2.49a ; cf. supr. B. 3 ). IN COMPO S. with, along with, together, at the same time, hence of any kind of union, connexion, or participation in a thing, and metaph. of agreement or unity. In Compos. with a trans. Verb su/n may refer to the Object as well as the Subject, as sugkataktei/nein may mean kill one person as well as another, or, join with another in killing. of the completion of an action, altogether, completely, as in suna/gnumi, sunaske/w 2 , sunqru/ptw, sugko/ptw, sumpate/w, sumplhro/w, suntele/w, sunte/mnw; sts., therefore, it seems only to strengthen the force of the simple word. joined with numerals, su/nduo two together, which sense often becomes distributive, by twos, two and two; so su/ntreis, su/mpente, etc., like Lat. bini, terni, etc. su/n in Compos., before b m p f y, becomes sum-; before g k c *x, sug-; before l sul-; before s usu. sus-; but becomes su- before s followed by a conson. (e.g. susth=nai), before z, and perh. sts. before c. In a poet. passage, ap. Pl. 237a , we have cu/m alone in tmesi, cu/m moi la/besqe for sulla/besqe/ moi; cf. o(/te cu\m prw=t' e)fu/onto Emp. 95 : in Inscrr. and Papyri these assimilations are freq. not found. suna^bole/w, aor. sunhbo/lhsa, meet, a)llh/lois Babr. 61.3 . sunaga/llomai [a^g], rejoice with, c. dat., 6.597 (Crete, iv/v A.D.), Eustr. 106.22 . suna^ga^nakt-e/w, to be vexed along with, tini Plb. 4.7.3 , Phld. 2.140S. , D.H. 10.6 , Str. 4.4.2 ; tini\ e)f' oi(=s e)/paqen Plb. 2.59.5 : abs., Men. 543 , D.S. 19.61 , Plu. 7 . suna^ga^na/kt-hsis, ews, h(, common anger or vexation, Arist. 612b35 , D.H. 7.45 . suna^ga^pa/w, love along with, [ toi=s fi/lois] tou\s fi/lous Plb. 1.14.4 . sunagge/llw, announce together, v. l. in D.H. 10.26 ; simply, announce, Zos. 4.55 , 5.14 . suna/ggelos, o(, fellow messenger, Hdt. 7.230 . sunaggi/a, h(, confined space, Babr. 27.2 , but f.l. for sunagki/h| . suna^gei/rw, aor. sunh/geira, Ep. cuna/geira Il. 20.21 : Ep. 3 pl. aor.1 Pass. suna/gerqen Theoc. 22.76 :—gather together, assemble, w(=n e(/neka cuna/geira (sc. tou\s qeou/s) Il. l.c., cf. Pl. 121c ; e)kklhsi/hn Hdt. 3.142 , cf. 1.206 ; to\n *)olumpiko\n . . a)gw=na, i(/na tou\s *(/ellhnas a(/pantas . . cunagei/rei Ar. 584 ; also s. a)gw=na Lys. 33.1 ; s. ku/klous Antiph. 190.9 ; esp., collect armies, soldiers, etc., Hdt. 1.4 , 4.4 , Plb. 2.18.7 , etc.; s. stratia\n ei)s *babulw=na X. 8.6.19 ; tou\s a)riste/as e)pi\ to\n su=n Ant.Lib. 2 :— Pass. , gather together, come together, assemble, sunageiro/menoi Il. 24.802 ; but sunagro/menoi, Ep. part. aor. 2 Pass. , 11.687 . collect the means of living, bi/oton Od. 4.90 :— Med. , collect for oneself, o(/sa [kth/mata] cunagei/rat' *)odusseu/s 14.323 , 19.293 ; for Il. 15.680 , v. sunaei/rw . metaph., s. e)mauto/n collect myself, Pl. 328d :— Pass. , of the soul, pantaxo/qen e)k tou= sw/matos s. Id. 67c ; moi h( qrasu/ths sunhgei/reto Id. 156d , cf. Theoc. 15.57 :— Med. , sunagei/rato qumo/n A.R. 1.1233 . suna^gel-a/zomai, Pass. , herd together, Democr. 164 ; of gregarious fish, met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 610b1 , cf. 308 , 316 , 339 ; s. ei)s to\ o(mo/fulon, of men, Plb. 6.5.7 , cf. Plu. 10 ; s. toi=s a)/rresi, of sows, Id. 2.917c : metaph., h( dia/noia s. toi=s ye/gousi takes part with . . , ib. 40a . suna^gel-asmo/s, o(, herding together, ib. 980a , 16.1.10 ; of men, Porph. 32 : in pl., forming of a)ge/lai, pai/dwn Plu. Comp. Lyc.Num. 4 . suna^gel-astiko/s, h/, o/n, gregarious, of fish, Arist. 321 , cf. Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.13 , Porph. 3.11 ; of men, Hierocl. p.52A. : to\ -ko/n gregariousness, Artem. 2.20 . suna^gel-ismo/s, o(, = -asmo/s , Hippod. ap. Stob. 4.1.94 . sunagermo/s, o(, gathering together, assembling, Poll. 3.129 , 9.142 , Dam. 108 , 401 ; o( logismo\s s. mnh/mhs Porph. ap. Stob. 1.49.54 . sunage/skeo: i)sxnoprepei=s, Hsch. suna^gia/zw, share in holiness, tini 1.32 . suna^gi_ne/w, collect, Arr. 8 . suna/gkeia, h(, = misga/gkeia , Thphr. 2.4.8 , 6.188 ( Leon. , pl.), Plb. 18.31.5 , D.S. 3.68 , Str. 12.2.3 (pl.), Plu. 28 , Arr. 155J. : sunagki/h| is prob. in Babr. 27.2 . su/nagkos, eos, to/, = suna/gkeia , Them. 11.151d (pl.). sunagla^i/+zw, deck out, adorn at the same time, Eust. 1053.45 . su/nagma, atos, to/, (suna/gw) collection, concretion, such as stone or gravel in the kidneys, Hp. 6.3.7 . v.l. for su/nqema in LXX 12.11 cod. A. sunagneu/w, to be pure or chaste together, pro/s ti Porph. 4.6 . sunagnoe/w, to be ignorant with or together, Hierocl. 13p.448M. suna/gnu_mi, aor. sune/aca (the only tense in use):— break to pieces, shiver, e)/gxeos, o(\ cune/ace Il. 13.166 ; nh=as . . , ta/s oi( cune/acan a)/ellai Od. 14.383 ; e)la/foio te/kna . . sune/ace breaks their necks, Il. 11.114 . suna^gor-a/zw, pf. sunhgo/ra^ka 22.903.6 :—buy up, to\n si=ton pa/nta Arist. 1347b5 , cf. 106.3 (iii B.C.), 2.3 , 11 (iii B.C.), 42.3 (iii B.C., Pass. ), 976.52 (Samos, ii B.C., Pass. ), Posidon. 36J. , Ath. 1.6a ( Pass. ). frequent the marketplace with, tisi Plu. 2.796d . suna^gor-asmo/s, o(, buying up, tw=n u(pozugi/wn kai\ sa/kkwn 4.370.4 (iii B.C.); purou= 787.7 (iii B.C.), 42.10 (iii B.C.). suna^gor-astiko\s puro/s, = frumentum emptum, PLond. 2.301.2 (ii A.D.); -kh\ kriqh/ 381.2 (ii/iii A.D.). suna^go/r-eusis, ews, h(, advocacy, Poll. 4.26 . suna^gor-eu/w (the fut. in use being sunerw= (v. sunere/w), aor. sunei=pon (q.v.), pf. sunei/rhka):— advocate a course of action jointly with, o( *eu)rume/dwn au)tw=| tau=ta c. Th. 7.49 , cf. 6.6 , 8.84 , Lys. 12.25 , X. 2.2.21 , 2.3.16 , Plu. 18 , etc.: c. inf., s. stratia\n poiei=n X. 5.2.20 ; folld. by w(s *xrew\n ei)/h . . , Id. 6.2.24 :— Pass. , to\ sunagoreuo/menon the course advocated, Plu. 2.841f ; h( sunagoreuome/nh is dub.l. in 41.23 (iii A.D.). c. dat. rei, *(rodi/wn s. th=| swthri/a| D. 15.15 ; s. no/mw| Arist. 1424b16 ; th=| summaxi/a| ib. 35 ; tai=s e)piqumi/ais Isoc. 5.3 ; s. toi=s legome/nois agree or assent to, Id. 4.139 ; toi=s kakw=s ei)rhme/nois Gal. 16.516 , cf. 589 , al. suna_gore/w, suna^gor-a/goros, Dor. for sunhgore/w, -h/goros (qq. v.). sunagraule/w, live in the country along with, tini D.H. 1.39 . sunagreu/w, join in the chase, AP 9.337 ( Leon. ):— Pass. , -euqei=sa *luai/w| Nonn. 20.387 . sunagri^ai/nw, to be fierce along with, tini Them. 15.191c . sunagri/s, i/dos, h(, a sea-fish, Epich. 69 ( v.l. suagr- ), Arist. 505a15 , 506b16 . sunagrupne/w, keep awake with, Aristaenet. 2.22 , Philostr. 7 . sunagrw/ssw, = sunagreu/w , Nonn. 11.75 , 303 . suna^gur-mo/s, o(, bringing together, collecting, fronh/sews Pl. 272c ; trofh=s D.H. 12.1 (pl.). suna^gur-to/s, o/n, collected, u(/dwr s., opp. phgai=on, Pl. 845e . suna/gx-h, h(, (a)/gxw) a kind of sore throat, Demad. ap. Poll. 7.104 , Plu. 25 , Aret. 1.7 , Favorin. in 11.5.39 , etc.; cf. kuna/gxh. sunagx-i/ai, ai(, written sinanciae and expld. as folia gulae, dub. in sunagx-iko/s, h/, o/n, affected with suna/gxh, Dsc. 1.56 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 8.24.30 , Aret. 1.7 ; of the nature of suna/gxh, pa/qh Gal. 15.790 . Adv. -kw=s Id. 11.192 . su/nagx-os, o(, = suna/gxh , Hp. () 9 . suna/gw [a^], impf. sunh=gon, Dor. -a=gon A. 756 (lyr.), prob. in E. 290 (lyr.), Ep. su/na^gon Il. 14.448 : fut. suna/cw: aor. 1 sunh=ca, Dor. -a=ca 1772 , 1791 (Delph., ii B.C.); inf. suna/cai v.l. in 3.17 ; part. suna/cas f.l. for sunna/cas in Hdt. 7.60 : but the regul. aor. is sunh/gagon: Att. pf. sunh=xa X. 4.2.8 ; sunagh/oxa Arist. 1346a28 ( v.l. -giox-, -giwx-, geiox- ), Dsc. 1.68 , Iamb. 35.254 , etc.; Dor. sunaga/goxa 3.12 : pf. Pass. sunh=gmai, Dor. -a=gmai Ti.Locr. 101b .--Old Att. cuna/gw, which Hom. also uses metri gr.:—bring together, gather together: of persons, animals, etc., h( de\ cuna/gousa geraia\s nho/n . . to the temple, Il. 6.87 , cf. Hdt. 2.111 , 3.150 , etc.; e)s e(/na *xw=ron s. muria/da a)nqrw/pwn Id. 7.60 ; e)/nqa pot' *)orfeu\s su/nagen de/ndrea mou/sais, su/nagen qh=ras E. 563 (lyr.); poi/mnas *)olu/mpou s. S. 522 ; *(/ellhnas ei)s e(\n kai\ *fru/gas s. E. 1640 , cf. Ar. 585 (anap.); s. e)s o)li/gon crowd them into a narrow compass, Th. 2.84 ; s. ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 256c , cf. 194b ; ei)s e(/n, ei)s mi/an a)rxh/n, Arist. 1280b13 , 1299b13 ; much like sunoiki/zw , ib. 1285b7 . bring together for deliberation or festivity, boulh/n Batr. 134 ; dikasth/rion Hdt. 6.85 ; tou\s strathgou/s Id. 8.59 ; e)kklhsi/an tino\s e(/neka Th. 2.60 ; e)/s ti, peri/ tinos, Id. 1.120 , X. 7.1.27 ; oi( no/moi s. u(ma=s, i(/na . . D. 19.1 ; th\n boulh\n kai\ to\n dh=mon Arist. 43.3 ; s. panhgu/reis, e(tairei/as, sussi/tia, etc., Isoc. 4.1 , 79 , Pl. 365d , 625e , etc.; s. e)/ranon *mhni\ *tura/nnw| 3.74.21 , cf. 1772 , 1791 (Delph., ii B.C.):— Pass. , panh/guris . . sunagome/nh 888.129 (Scaptopara, iii A.D.): abs., hold a club dinner or meeting, Thphr. 30.18 , and so perh. 130.5 (Egypt, ii B.C.); s. a)po\ sumbolw=n Diph. 43.28 ; e)/legon "suna/gein" to\ met' a)llh/lwn pi/nein Ath. 8.365c , cf. Sophil. 4.2 , Men. 158 , Hsch. ; nuni\ . . suna/gousi they are at dinner, Men. 195 . in hostile sense, c. *)/arha, e)/rida *)/arhos, u(smi/nhn, join battle, begin the battle-strife, etc., Il. 2.381 , 5.861 , 14.448 , al.; po/lemon s. Isoc. 4.84 . match, pit two warriors one against the other, A. 508 : hence intr., e)s me/sson s. engage in fight, Theoc. 22.82 ; s. tini/ Plb. 11.18.4 ; ei)s *xei=ras Plu. 9 . collect or levy soldiers, X. 3.1.5 , etc.; collect slaves for work, 62.15 (iii B.C.). bring together, join in one, unite, a)/mfw e)s filo/thta 507 ; para/noia s. numfi/ous frenw/leis A. 756 (lyr.); to\ kako\n se/ te ka)me\ s. E. 644 (lyr.), cf. Ar. 991 (lyr.); a)nqrw/pous ei)s khdei/an X. 2.6.36 ; gunai=ka kai\ a)/ndra, of Isis, 12(5).14.20 (Ios, iii A.D.): hence ga/mous s. contract marriages, X. 4.64 . bring together, make friends of, reconcile, Emp. ap. Arist. 1000b11 , D. 58.42 , 59.45 ; bring persons together in works of fiction, *kre/onta kai\ *teiresi/an Pl. 311b . s. e(auto/n collect oneself, Plu. 20 . lead with one, receive, s. ei)s to\n oi)=kon LXX 11.27 , cf. 19.15 ; ce/nos h)/mhn kai\ sunhga/gete/ me gave hospitality to . . , Ev.Matt. 25.35 :— Pass. , 11.26 . of things, su/nagen nefe/las Od. 5.291 , cf. Thphr. 42 ; i(/na oi( su\n fo/rton a)/goimi Od. 14.296 ; kh/rukes o(/rkia pista\ qew=n su/nagon Il. 3.269 ; ta\ *xrh/mata e)k tw=n a)grw=n X. 6.2.8 ; to\ e)/laion e)n a)ggei/ois interpol. in Hdt. 6.119 ; ta\s ei)sfora/s Arist. 1314b15 , cf. 1.157 (iii B.C.), 315.1 (iii B.C.), etc.; karpo/n Plb. 12.2.5 ; ko/gxon kai\ ku/amon Crates Theb. 7 ; truga=n kai\ s. 24.14 (iii B.C.); th\n mh/kwna s. 4305 (iii B.C.); s. ei)s mi/an gwni/an to\ a)pokte/nisma tou= stippu/ou 176.41 (iii B.C.); sunagagei=n kai\ sunaqroi=sai to\ qermo/n Thphr. 17 ; ei)s a)poqh/kas 6.26 ; koino\n s. to\n bi/on Pl. 311c ; s. e)k dikai/wn to\n bi/on Men. 196 ; of an artist, s. ta\ ka/llista e)k pollw=n X. 3.10.2 , cf. Pl. 488a . of a historical writer, s. ta\s pra/ceis Isoc. 12.252 , 15.45 ; sunhgme/nos concise in speech, D.L. 4.33 ; of an anthologist, o(/las r(h/seis ei)s tau)to\n s. Pl. 811a ; s. ei)s tau)to\n ta\ ka/llista toi=s ai)sxi/stois jumble together, identify, Aeschin. 2.145 , cf. Pl. 251d ; *seilhno\n kai\ *marsu/an . . ei)s e(/n Str. 10.3.14 . draw together, so as to make the extremities meet, ta\ ke/rea (of an army) Hdt. 6.113 ; *ai)/as de\ . . decio\n ke/ras pro\s to\ laio\n (dub. l.) cuna=ge E. 290 (lyr.); s. e)s tetra/gwnon ta/cin tou\s o(pli/tas Th. 4.125 , cf. 1.63 , etc.; s. ta\ te/rmata, of two rivers which gradually approach one another, Hdt. 4.52 ; s. e(auto/n, of a snake, Arist. 594a19 ; s. tou\s po/rous, of a styptic, Thphr. 36 ; s. ta\n a(fa/n, ta\n geu=sin, Ti.Locr. 101c ; sunagme/na [fwna/] ib. 101b . draw together, narrow, contract, [th\n diw/ruxa] Hdt. 7.23 ; prw/|rhn s. bring it to a point, Id. 1.194 ; to\n . . *xro/non w(s ei)s mikro/taton s. D. 36 ; th\n po/lin Plb. 5.93.5 , etc.; e)k mega/las dapa/nas ei)s mikro/n 12(2).645 a. 16 (Nesos, iv B.C.):— Pass. , suna/getai kai\ dioi/getai o( fa/rugc Arist. 664b25 ; ei)s o)cu\ sunh=xqai Id. 496a19 ; ei)s mikro/n Id. 354a7 , Democr. ap. Thphr. 52 ; ei)s steno/n Didym. ap. Ath. 11.477f ; poth/rion sunhgme/non ei)s me/son Callix. 3 ; sunh=ktai h( koili/a is pinched in, drawn in, Archig. ap. Aët. 6.3 ; e)pi\ steno\n suna/getai to\ sto/mion Sor. 1.9 . s. ta\s o)fru=s S. 1121 , Ar. 582 (troch.), Antiph. 218.2 ; e)pisku/nion Ar. 823 (lyr.); ta\ o)/mmata Arist. 958a21 ; s. ta\ ble/fara close the eyelids, ib. 38 , Gal. 18(2).62 ; but s. ta\ w)=ta prick the ears, of dogs, X. 3.5 , cf. Ar. 1348 ; ta\ ske/lh pro\s a)/llhla Sor. 1.101 , cf. 2.61 ( Pass. ), Diocl.Fr. 141 . metaph., s. tina\s e)s ki/ndunon e)/sxaton App. 60 ; suna/gesqai to be straitened, afflicted, limw=|, sitodei/a|, Plb. 1.18.7 , 10 ; suna/gesqai toi=s *xarakth=rsi to become pinched in its features, Sor. 1.108 ; but pefuko/tos tou= qermou= suna/gein kai\ tonou=n th\n gaste/ra pull the stomach together, Gal. 15.195 ; ta\ stu/fonta e)de/smata s. kai\ sfi/ggei ta\ sw/mata ib. 462 , cf. 6.90 , al. conclude from premisses, infer, prove, Arist. 1357a8 , 1395b25 , 1042a3 , 1299b12 , Phld. 12 , al.; s. o(/ti . . Arist. 1377b6 , cf. A.D. 249.7 : c. inf., Luc. 16 : c. gen. abs., s. w(/s tinos genome/nou form a conclusion of his having been . . , Arist. 1274a25 ; suna/gontes lo/goi cogent arguments, 2.77 , Arr. 1.7.12 : also, sum up numbers, D.H. 4.6 , Ptol. 9.10 , Dioph. 3.6 , al.; also, obtain them by multiplication, o( sunhgme/nos [a)riqmo\s] e)k tw=n kb kai\ pq the product . . , Aristarch.Sam. 13 , cf. Papp. 22.7 , Paul.Al. 1 ; of division, give a quotient, Dioph. 2.9 ; of an integer, yield a fraction ( 9 = 72 / 8 ), ib. 12 ; of any calculation, yield a result, Id. 1.25 , al. ( Pass. ). Pass. , suna/getai ta=| perifora=| is carried along with it, Ti.Locr. 98e . bring about, to\ te/los th=s ni/khs App. 1.101 ; also s. ti ei)s te/los ib. 5.145 . suna^gwg-eu/s, e/ws, o(, one who brings together, assembler, tw=n politw=n Lys. 12.43 , cf. Luc. 11 ; convener of a su/nodos, Durrbach Choix d'inscr. de Délos 162 (i B.C.), 573.10 (Cilicia, i A.D.), 1.330B3 (Istros, ii A.D.); lo/gos s. th=s tw=n a)nqrw/pwn a)ge/lhs Max.Tyr. 7.3 . one who unites, e)/rws th=s a)rxai/as fu/sews s. Pl. 191d ; matchmaker, o( tou= ga/mou s. Lib. 1488.1 . oi( sunagwge/es the sphincter ani muscles, Hp. 14 . suna^gwg-h/, h(, a bringing together: of persons, a)ndro\s kai\ gunaiko/s Pl. 150a ; collecting, o)/xlwn, a)ndrw=n, etc., Plb. 4.7.6 , D.L. 2.129 , etc.; sumposi/ou Ath. 5.192b ; assembling, meeting, tw=n logistw=n 12.91.9 , cf. 4.7 . assembly, LXX 12.3 , 737.1 (Egypt, ii B.C.), etc.; tw=n sune/drwn 5(1).1390.49 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. 4.25 ; place of assembly, esp. of the Jewish synagogue, Ev.Luc. 8.41 , 9.2 , 56.293 (Stobi), etc.; meeting-house, *markiwnistw=n 608.1 (Syria, iv A.D.); conventicle, Cod.Just. 1.5.18.3 . of things, s. [tw=n e)kpeptame/nwn] Hp. 11 , cf. Epicur. 14.4 , etc.; opp. diaire/seis, Pl. 266b ; s. pole/mou levying of war, Th. 2.18 ; gathering in of harvest, tou= si/tou 433.5 (iii B.C.), Plb. 1.17.9 , etc.; *xrhma/twn Democr. 222 , 410.14 (Erythrae, iii B.C.), Plb. 27.12.2 , cf. Phld. p.51 J. ; u(da/twn LXX 1.9 (pl.), cf. 11.36 ; pu/ou Heras ap. Gal. 13.815 (pl.); cu/lwn 84.15 (iii B.C.); harvest, e(orth\ sunagwgh=s LXX 34.22 . drawing together, contracting, sunagwga\s kai\ e)kta/seis stratia=s forming an army in column or in line, Pl. 526d ; contraction of ranks either in front or depth, Arr. 11.3 ; ai( tou= prosw/pou s. pursing up or wrinkling of the face, Isoc. 9.44 ; metw/pou Hp. 210 ; bringing together, closing up of a wound, Gal. 10.191 ; s. tw=n mhrw=n Sor. 2.41 ; tw=n o)fqalmw=n Arist. 876b10 ; opp. diastolh/, Id. 217b15 ; s. e)/xein, s. lamba/nein, = suna/gesqai , Thphr. 3.10.5 , 54.6 (iii B.C.), Str. 8.2.3 , cf. 12.2.4 . collection, tw=n no/mwn kai\ tw=n politeiw=n Arist. 1181b7 (pl.); of writings, D.H. 2.27 , Cic. 9.13.3 , 16.5.5 , Herod.Med. in 58.114 , Gal. 12.836 , Orib. 1 2 . combination, [politeiw=n] Arist. 1316b40 . conclusion, inference, Id. 1400b26 , 1410a22 , Gal. 16.676 , S.E. 2.143 , 170 ; cogent reasoning, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.89 ; demonstration, Phld. 1.91 S. suna^gwg-i/a, h(, = proagwgei/a , prob. interpol. in Plu. 2.632e . suna^gw/g-imon dei=pnon, to/ , = sq., Alex. 251 , cf. Ephipp. 4 . suna^gw/g-ion, to/, ( suna/gw 1.2 ) picnic, Men. 159 : also, the place of a picnic, Poll. 6.7 . synagogue, Ph. 1.675 . suna^gwg-o/s, o/n, bringing together, uniting, Democr. 164 ; a)mfoi=n Pl. 31c ; desmoi\ fili/as s. Id. 322c ; to\ s. a)nqrw/pwn ei)s eu)/noian Plu. 2.632e ; comprehensive, of the general, David 165.11 : abs., S.E. 9.10 , etc. collecting, h( s. [me/litos] me/litta Ph. 2.255 . Subst., = sunagwgeu/s 1 , convener of a su/nodos, 12 (i A.D.), al. living together, Hsch. s.v. sune/stioi . suna^gwnia/w, share in anxiety, Plb. 3.43.8 , Plu. 2.95e , etc.: c. dat., with one, Cic. 5.12.2 , D.S. 17.100 ; u(pe/r tinos Plu. 2.486b . suna^gwn-i/zomai, Dor. aor. sunagwnica/mhn 3(3).126 , etc.:— contend along with, share in a contest, tini with one, Ar. 1061 , cf. Antipho 5.93 , Th. 1.143 , etc.; tini\ pro\s tou\s polemi/ous Pl. 1.119e ; a)llh/lois e)f' h(ma=s D. 43.10 ; tini\ e)n tai=s proseuxai=s 15.30 ; s. e)n ma/xh| 63 : c.acc. cogn., a)gw=na 711 29 (Delph., ii B.C.); ma/xas 280.3 (Pergam., iii B.C.). generally, c. tini/ share in the fortunes of another, Th. 3.64 . aid, succour, tini D. 21.190 ; tini/ ti one in a thing, Id. 18.25 , 30.31 ; tini\ pro/s ti one towards a thing, Id. 18.20 ; ei)/s ti D.H. 4.4 , 452 (iv/iii B.C.): generally, assist, th=| diatroph=| Metrod. 831.19 ; meta\ sou= koinh=| D. 48.43 . abs., fight on the same side, oi( cunagwniou/menoi Th. 5.109 , cf. 1.123 , X. 4.5.49 , etc.; of the Tragic chorus, join in the action, Arist. 1456a26 :— Act. -i/zw, dub.l. in Nic.Dam. 130.18 J. suna^gw/n-isma, atos, to/, succour in a contest: generally, succour, support, pro/s ti Plb. 10.43.2 . suna^gwn-isth/s, ou=, Dor. suna^gwn-ta/s, o(, one who shares with another in a contest, fellow-combatant, Pl. 1.119d , Isoc. 4.142 , etc.; tinos for a thing, Aeschin. 2.183 , 3.89 , D. 18.41 ; accomplice, confederate, Hyp. 3 ; pro/s ti Plb. 10.34.2 . oi( s. those who take part in contending for the prize, Michel 1016 (Teos, ii B.C.); tragikoi\ s. 51.56 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.); of a company of Dionysiac artists, 3082 (Teos). generally, fellow-worker, POxy. 1676.36 (iii A.D.). suna/delfos [a^], on , one that has a brother or sister, opp. a)na/delfos, X. 2.3.4 . member of an association, PMasp. 2.11 (vi A.D.). suna^dhle/omai, Pass. , to be obscure together, to\ a)lhqe/s S.E. 8.2 . suna^di^ke/w, join in wrong or injury, tini with another, Th. 1.37 , X. 2.6.27 : abs., Th. 1.39 , Pl. 496d , 167.42 (Mylasa, iv B.C.), etc.; wrong or injure in addition, pa/nta to\n ko/smon Iamb. 9.46 ; to\ kata\ gastro/s (the foetus) Sor. 1.79 :— Pass. , to be wronged alike, D. 56.44 , etc.; e)pi/ tini Id. 21.126 . suna_dolesx-e/w, chatter with, Gal. 18(1).259 . suna_do/lesx-os, o(, companion, Sammelb. 343 , cf. 1990 (where sunadel-). suna^doce/w, share in disgrace, Plu. 2.96a , Agath. 5.24 . suna/|dw, = sunaei/dw (q. v.), sing with or together, accompany in a song, meta/ tinwn to\n paia=na Aeschin. 2.163 ; s. paia=na/ tini ib. 162 ; s. w)|da/n Ar. 858 (lyr.); also of an instrument, Plu. 2 : metaph., Id. 2.55d . generally, to be in accord with, agree with, tini Ar. 1088 , Pl. 92c , etc.; tau)to/n Id. 432a ; e)n makrw=| gh/ra| c. tini/ S. 1113 : abs., to be in unison, opp. dia/|dein, Heraclit. 10 , cf. Pl. 333a . trans., sing of or celebrate together, tina Theoc. 10.24 . suna/eqlos, o(, fellow-toiler, Opp. 1.195 , Nonn. 2.338 , al. suna^ei/dw, poet. for suna/|dw, Arat. 752 , Theoc. 10.24 , Hymn. in 42(1).131.3 (Epid.). suna^ei/rw, = sunai/rw , raise up together, su\n d' e(/taroi h)/eiran [au)to\n] e)p' a)ph/nhn Il. 24.590 . bind or yoke together (cf. sunh/oros, sunwri/s) , su\n d' h)/eiren i(ma=si 10.499 :— Med. , e)k pole/wn pi/suras sunaei/retai i(/ppous 15.680 (v.l. in Sch., Eust. , sunagei/retai codd.). suna^hdi/zomai, Pass. , to be displeased together, Ph. 1.405 . suna^qete/w, declare spurious as well, Sch. Ar. 1500 , Phot. p.512 B. sunaqle/w, = sunagwni/zomai, tini with one, 4.3 ; struggle together, tini for a thing, ib. 1.27 . impress by practice upon, metafora=s mnh/mh| sunhqlhme/nhs D.S. 3.4 . sunaqr-oi/zw, pf. -h/qroika (-uka Pap.) 1253.5 (iv A.D.):— gather together, assemble, esp. of soldiers, X. 7.2.8 , etc.; to\ nautiko/n Lys. 2.34 ; a)ge/lhn Babr. 124.8 ; s. e)pi\ th\n po/lin . . *(/ellhna/s te kai\ barba/rous Pl. 243b :— Pass. , X. 6.5.30 , 12.12 . of things, gather into one mass, to\ ka/tagma ei)s e(/n Ar. 585 (anap.); to\ sw=ma s. bring the body together, Pl. 44d :— Pass. , e)a\n ei)s mi/an . . po/lin . . sunaqroisqh=| ta\ . . *xrh/mata Id. 422d ; tou/twn sunhqroisme/nwn to sum up, therefore, ib. 563d ; s. ei)s e(/n Id. 25b ; ei)s tau)to/ Arist. 546b18 ; sunhqroisme/nh th=| po/lei do/ca Lycurg. 110 ; sunhqroisme/non pa=n i)sxuro/n Thphr. 12 , cf. 26 ; *xro/nw| to\ mi=sos -hqroi/sqh Phld. 30 . of a single person, ou) sunh/qroistai stratw=| has not joined the main army, E. 613 . suna/qr-oisis, ews, h(, collecting, Arist. 739b10 ; of persons, gathering, Sch. S. 537 (pl.). suna/qr-oisma, atos, to/, assemblage, Apollon. s.v. a)gora/ . sunaqr-oismo/s, o(, collection, union, tw=n leptomerw=n swma/twn 1.24.2 ; u(grw=n Cass. 80 ; opp. merismo/s, Dam. 412 ; assembly, pa/ntwn tw=n zw/|wn Aesop. 242 . a rhetor. figure, by which dissimilar things were associated, Alex. p.17 S. , Quint. 8.4.27 . sunaqr-oisth/s, ou=, o(, collector, prob. in Hsch. s.v. a)greta=| . sunaqr-oist<ik>o/s, h/, o/n, of or for collecting, Id. s.v. a)gurtou/s . suna^qu/rw [u_], play with, tisi Mosch. 2.30 . suna_i/+gdhn, Adv. pressing violently or boisterously together, Hes. 189 . sunaigli/a, v. sunaikli/a . sunai/+dios: sunupa/rxwn, Hsch. sunaiqria/zw, clear at the same time, v.l. in X. 4.4.10 . sunaiqu/ssw, stream or wave with, ligurw=| a)h/th| Nonn. 10.183 : trans., ploka/mous que/llais ib. 43.346 . sunaikli/a, h(, (ai)=klon) Lacon. for su/ndeipnon, Alcm. 70 (pl.): written [sun]aigli/a in 1106.90 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.). su/naimos, on, (ai(=ma) of common blood, kindred, gona=| c. S. 156 (lyr.); c. o)/mma Id. 977 : c. dat., mhtri\ . . su/naimos Philicus in 9.44 . as Subst., kinsman, kinswoman, esp. brother, sister, S. 198 , 488 : pl., kinsmen, Id. 943 . *zeu\s c. as presiding over kindred, Id. 659 ; nei=kos c. strife between kinsmen, ib. 794 (lyr.).--Poet. word. sunai/mwn, on, gen. onos, = foreg., Ps.-Phoc. 206 , 12(8).441.15 (Thasos), 1.464.9 (Galatia, iii A.D.), prob. in E. 817 (lyr.). sunai/n-esis, ews, h(, approval, consent, assent, Ph. 1.382 , al., Plu. 2.258b ; tou= bouleuthri/ou 2110.8 (iv A.D.), cf. 506.54 (ii A.D.), etc. sunain-ete/on, one must assent to, tini Ph. 2.344 . sunain-etiko/n, to/, = e)perw/thsis a)moibai/a , compromiss<i>o, Gloss. sunain-e/w, fut. -aine/sw S. 402 : aor. -h/|nesa A. 484 (lyr.):—consent, abs., ib. 1208 , S. 122 , 1280 (lyr.), Pl. 393e , etc.; s. tisi/ agree with, Hdt. 5.92 .h/, cf. S. 402 , Sor. 1.58 , al.:— Med. , 85 (ii B.C.). c. acc., concede, give, *xa/rin A. 484 ; agree upon, po/lin 633.83 (Milet., ii B.C.): but most freq. c. Adj. neut., agree to, a(/per cunh/|nesa S. 1508 ; s. tau=ta Id. 368 ( Med. ), X. 4.2.47 , etc.; s. tini/ ti grant, dw=ra/ moi -ai/neson E. 172 , cf. X. 8.5.20 , 7.7.31 . c. inf., agree or consent to do, Id. 4.4.8 , 7.2.14 . sunaini/ttomai, allude to, Eun. p.263 D. su/nainos, on, agreeing with, tini Hsch. sunai/numai, gather up, *lhtw\ de\ sunai/nuto to/ca Il. 21.502 . sunai/r-ema, atos, to/, aggregate, sum, mona/dwn Olymp. p.284 S. , cf. Dam. 4 ; total, purou=, sitikw=n, 340.5 (iii A.D.), Wessely p.11 , cf. 1626 (iii A.D.), 35.12 (prob. l., v. 4.430 (ii A.D.)); also sunai/rh( ma) qhsaurou= iii 157 (ii A.D.). = sq. 4 , Eust. 1447.52 . sunai/r-esis, ews, h(, taking or drawing together, h( tw=n a)/krwn ei)s tau)to\ s. Longin. 10.3 ; s. (sc. karpw=n) Ath. 11.489f ; contraction, closing, tw=n diodeuqhsome/nwn *xwri/wn Sor. 2.59 . contraction of front, opp. au)/chsis, Ascl. 11.7 ; shortening, reduction of an estimated distance, Ptol. 1.8.3 ; tou= mh/kous (of a fractured limb) Sor. 19 (sunereisis cod.). aggregation, Dam. 96 ; synthesis, ib. 277 , 280 ; concentration, th=s noera=s ou)si/as Simp. 635.32 ; generalization, opp. diai/resis, Elias 76.19 . in Gramm., synaeresis, whereby two vowels are not changed, but coalesce into a diphthong, as o)i+sto/s, oi)sto/s, opp. diai/resis, Quint. 1.5.17 , A.D. 132.25 ; but also contraction, as of ku/hma to ku=ma, Gal. 6.642 . sunair-esiw/ths, ou, o(, partisan, Serapio in 8(4).230 , Phot. p.97 B. sunair-ete/on, one must bring together, Plot. 3.7.5 ; one must withhold, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 21.9 . sunair-etiko/s, h/, o/n, coaggregative, oi( a)/zwnoi -koi\ bou/lontai ei)=nai tw=n zwnw=n Dam. 132 . tending to suppress, ib. 106 . sunair-eti/sths, ou, o(, member of the same faction, of planets, Vett.Val. 55.24 , al., 7.215 , al.; misspelt sunaire/ths in 8(4).256 , Sch. Ptol. 96 , and sunaire/tis ib. 99 . sunaire/w, in Hom. only 3 sg. aor. su/nelen, and part. sunelw/n:— grasp or seize together, *xlai=nan me\n sunelw\n kai\ kw/ea Od. 20.95 ; seize at once, pa/nta cunh/|rei h( no/sos Th. 2.51 ; of the mind, logismw=| to\ pra=gma s. Plu. 22 :— Med. , sunelo/menos skafei=on seizing a mattock, 2p.59 (cf. 3 p.xiii, iii B.C.):— Pass. , to be brought together, Arist. 181b33 ; so ei)s e(\n logismw=| sunairou/menon to a unity brought together by reasoning, Pl. 249c ; to\ filei=n kai\ to\ misei=n . . sunh/|rhtai are taken into account, Arist. 1354b9 (nisi leg. sunh/rthtai): hence dei= sunairei=n e)k pa/ntwn tou/twn o(/ti . . from all this we should collect, infer that . . , Procl. p.492 S. bring into small compass, shorten, to\n *xro/non D.S. 17.116 :— Pass. , sunairei=sqai ei)s h(/misu to be halved, Ascl. 2.1 ; to be contracted, ta\ tw=n *)aqhnai/wn taxu\ cunaireqh/sesqai ( v.l. cunanair- ) Th. 8.24 ; o( peri/bolos th=s po/lews . . nu=n . . kai\ ma=llon e)/ti sunh/|rhtai Plb. 10.11.4 . esp. of speaking, cunelw\n le/gw concisely, briefly, in a word, Th. 2.41 , cf. 1.70 ; w(s sunelo/nti ei)pei=n X. 3.1.38 , 3.8.10 , etc.; sunelo/nti fa/nai Gal. 16.502 ; so sunelo/nti alone, Is. 4.22 ; sunelo/nti a(plw=s D. 4.7 ; sunelo/ntes ta\ e)n me/sw| Luc. 1.6 ; sunelei=n [lo/gon] ei)s braxu\ kefa/laion Gal. 15.754 . Gramm., contract, to\ e_ kai\ to\ a_ A.D. 99.24 ; of the accent of compounds, Id. 304.8 . make away with, destroy all trace of, annihilate, a)mfote/ras d' o)fru=s su/nelen li/qos Il. 16.740 (but perh. = sune/xee kai\ ei)s e(\n sunh/gagen , as Sch. ad. loc.): metaph., make an end of, s. ta\s a)spi/das abolished them, D.S. 15.44 ; to\ kau=ma kai\ to\ di/yos deinw=s tou\s loipou\s sunh/|rei D.C. 40.23 , cf. 37.13 , 50.35 ; sunh|rhkw\s w(/ra| mia=| *xro/nou mh/kiston . . po/lemon Plu. 11 ; w(s h(me/rais dusi\ sunairh/swn th\n poliorki/an Id. 13 ; diminish a measurement, tini\ me/trw| proslipei=n h)\ sunelei=n 7.3073.24 (Lebad., ii B.C.):— Pass. , tou= prw/tou tw=n *karxhdoni/wn pole/mwn e)/tei deute/rw| kai\ ei)kostw=| sunaireqe/ntos Plu. 3 ; tou= plh/qous h)/dh sunh|rhme/nou the congestion having been reduced or ended, Gal. 16.499 . annihilate, make short work of a distance, taxu\ s. pollh\n o(do/n Plu. 2.759d :— Pass. , to\ dia/sthma taxe/ws u(po\ proqumi/as tw=n e)launo/ntwn sunh/|rhto Id. 11 . help to take or conquer, th\n *su/barin Hdt. 5.44 ; boulo/menoi sfi/si . . cunelei=n ( v.l. for cunec- ) au)to/n wishing that he should help them to conquer, Th. 2.29 . sunai/rw, poet. sunaei/rw (q.v.):— Med. aor. sunhra/mhn E. 767 , etc.; poet. aor. inf. suna^re/sqai prob. cj. in Bion 8.8 (sunera=sqai codd.): v. ai)/rw, a)/rnumai : pf. inf. written sunh=rsqai, 975.15 (i A.D.), 27.15 (ii A.D.):—take up together, Arist. 945a39 , Plu. 2.659a ; s. lo/gon meta/ tinos cast up accounts . . , 18.23 , 1.131r . 194 (i A.D.), cf. 7.801.3 (ii A.D., Pass. ), iii 336 (ii/iii A.D., Pass. ): abs., sunai/rein 18.24 . = suna/gw , gather in a harvest, ta\ genh/mata 2.245.9 (Lycia):— Pass. , o( e)pi\ toi=s balanei/ois sunairo/menos r(u/pos collected, Dsc. 1.30 ( v.l. -ago/menos ). o(/pws suna/rwmen diplh=n ei)lapi/nhn that we may celebrate together a double festival, 1080.9 (iii A.D.). tw=| *kai/sari sunai/rei espouses Caesar's cause, D.C. 46.3 codd. (fort. -etai). Med. , take part in a thing, c. gen. rei, suna/rasqai tou= pole/mou, tou= kindu/nou, Th. 5.28 , 4.10 ; s. tisi\ tou= pole/mou D.H. 6.3 : c. acc. rei, help in bearing or undertaking, cunai/resqai ki/ndunon Th. 2.71 ; ta\ pra/gmata D. 1.24 ; also s. *ku/prin engage in love with another, A. 650 ; fo/non tini/ E. 767 (troch.); s. th\n *xa/rin tino/s espoused his cause, D.C. 45.15 ; suna/rasqai ei)s to\ au)to/ co-operate, X. 2.2 ; mhdeno\s u(mw=n mhde\n sunarame/nou D. 41 , cf. 33 ; s. tini/ with one, Plu. 18 , etc.; tini\ e)s a)poiki/an Paus. 3.1.7 ; pro\s ou)de\n au)tw=| sunh/rato D.C. 37.49 ; e)pi/ tina in attacking him, Plu. Comp.Dion. Brut. 3 ; help, assist, tai=s a)nagwgai=s tou= pu/ou Gal. 11.683 , cf. 6.265 ; ei)s eu)trofi/an toi=s neu/rois ib. 209 . raise or use in helping, ou) sunai/retai do/ru E. 495 ; pa=n o(/ ti e)/xomen s. tw=| ka/llei enlist all we have in the service of beauty, Luc. 12 . tw=n skelw=n s. catch by both legs, trip up, Plu. 15 . Med. in signf. 1.1 , s. loga/rion 109.6 (i A.D.), cf. 113.27 (ii A.D.). Med. , annul jointly with another, e)f' w(=| sunarei=tai/ moi h(\n e)/xei h(mw=n sunoikesi/ou suggrafh/n 809.4 (ii B.C.), cf. 31.8 (ii B.C.), l.c. (i A.D.), l.c. (ii A.D.), 23.17 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , 8.7 (ii B.C.). sunaisq-a/nomai, perceive simultaneously, Arist. 534b18 codd. (leg. po/rrwqen ai)sqa/netai): c. gen., Id. 1170b4 , cf. Plot. 4.4.24 , Hierocl. 11p.444M. : c. acc., Arist. 803b36 ; dia\ ti/ ou( sunaisqa/netai h( e(te/ra (sc. ai)/sqhsis) to\ th=s e(te/ras kri/ma; Plot. 6.4.6 . share in perception or sense, suzh=n kai\ s. Arist. 1245b22 ; s. a)llh/lois Plu. 18 . to be aware of in oneself, ta\s a(marti/as Phld. p.3 O.: c. part., Id. p.17 J. : c. gen., tine\s tw=n h)/dh sunh|sqhme/nwn tou= u(drofo/ba conscious victims of hydrophobia, Philum. 4.11 . sunai/sq-hma, atos, to/, joint-perception, IG 22.1099.32 (Epist. Plotinae, ii A.D.). sunai/sq-hsis, ews, h(, joint-sensation, joint-perceplion, Arist. 1245b24 , Sor. 1.125 , Alex.Aphr. 36.12 . awareness, tinos Plu. 2.75b , 76b , Arr. 1.2.30 , Procl. 39 , Herm. p.94A. , Dam. 3 ; self-consciousness, Plot. 3.8.4 ; conscious perception, s. a)mudra/ Phld. 2.6 S. ; th=s au(tou= a)sqenei/as Arr. 2.11.1 ; [th=s ki/sshs] Sor. 1.49 ; th=s e)kmuzh/sews ib. 77 ; kopw/dhs s. a tired feeling, ib. 26 , cf. 44 , al.; o)sfu/os te kai\ h)/trou s. ib. 27 ; accompanying sensation, in disease, Aret. 2.9 , 2.2 , Cass. 23 , 65 . sunaisq-htiko/s, h/, o/n, only Adv. -kw=s, by way of sunai/sqhsis, Sch. Ptol. 88 . sunai/+ssw, hasten together, A.R. 4.1112 , Q.S. 2.456 . sunaisxu/nw, begrime, soil at the same time, Max.Tyr. 18.9 ( Pass. ). sunaite/w, demand together with, dou/lw| s. = servo competere, Gloss. :— Med. , join in demanding for oneself, POxy. 54.31 (iii A.D.). sunaitia/omai, Med. , accuse along with, Plu. 8 . sunai/tios, on, also a, on (v. infr. 2 ): c. gen. rei et dat. pers., being the joint or contributory cause of a thing which benefits another, s. tini\ a)qanasi/as helping him towards . . , Isoc. 5.33 , cf. ib. 44 ; ei) tw=n pepragme/nwn e)kei/nois mhde\n s. e)geno/mhn if I had contributed nothing to their success, Id. 15.96 ; pa=sin a)gaqou= s. w)/n X. 1.4.15 , etc. c. gen. rei only, being joint-cause of, accessory to, contributing to, Pl. 281c , 519b , D. 18.64 , Thphr. 27 , etc.; s. tou/tou suneipw\n *filokra/tei by acting as his advocate, D. 19.97 : as Subst., h( cunaiti/a fo/nou accomplice in murder, A. 1116 (lyr.); doca/zetai . . ou) sunai/tia, a)ll' ai)/tia ei)=nai tw=n pa/ntwn Pl. 46d . abs., being a joint or concurrent cause, contributory, Id. 287b , Arist. 416a14 , Gal. 15.303 , 19.393 ; a)nagkai=on le/getai, ou(= a)/neu ou)k e)nde/xetai zh=n w(s sunaiti/ou Arist. 1015a21 . sunaixma/zw, fight along with or together, AP 15.50 : c. dat., Nonn. 2.201 , al. sunaixma^lwt-i/zw, take captive along with, tisi S.E. 1.295 , cf. 40 (both Pass. ). sunaixma^/lwt-os, o(, fellow-prisoner, Ep.Rom. 16.7 , Luc. 27 :—fem. sunaixma^lw/t-wtis, idos, Conon 13 (pl.). su/naixmos, on, allied with, an ally, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. sunaiwr-e/omai, Pass. , to be swayed with, sunaiwrou/menon tw=| u(grw=| to\ pneu=ma Pl. 112b , cf. Plu. 2.564d . sunaiw/r-hsis, ews, h(, oscillation, Pl. 80d . sunakatalhpte/omai, Pass. , to be incomprehensible together, S.E. 1.243 , 11.38 . sunakma/zw, blossom or flourish at the same time, of plants, 11.417 ; of persons, *)ifi/tw| s. with Iphitus, Arist. 533 , cf. Plb. 6.43.6 , 31.26.3 , Gal. 15.455 : abs., flourish together, Plu. 3 . sunakma/sai tai=s o(rmai=s pro\s th\n tw=n pragma/twn au)/chsin rise to a great occasion, Plb. 16.28.1 . suna^kolastai/nw, live dissolutely with, tisi Plu. 24 ; meta/ tinwn Id. 2 , cf. 2.140b . suna^kolouq-e/w, follow along with or closely, accompany, th=| stratia=| Th. 6.44 , cf. Hyp. 6 , 1755.3 (i B.C.), 14.51 , etc.; s. tini\ oi)/kade Ar. 43 ; pro\s th\n qeo/n Id. 400 ; meta\ tou= strathgou= Isoc. 4.146 . follow with the mind, attend to, s. tai=s tu/xais Arist. 1100b4 ; follow an argument completely, lo/gw| Pl. 25c , 629a ; s. tini/ ti follow him in a matter, ib. 792c ; tisi Arist. 188b26 , Thphr. 72 . to be correlated, a)llh/lois Arist. 764b24 , cf. Thphr. 7.2.9 . follow with the sense of obeying, c. dat., Pl. 711c , 716b . accrue, enure, tini 906.22 (i A.D.). of effects, follow closely upon the cause, pa/nta s. tw=| tou= panto\s paqh/mati Pl. 274a ; meta\ tou= r(h/matos . . s. ta\s h(dona/s Id. 464a ; s. toi=s plou/tois a)/noia kai\ meta\ tau/ths a)kolasi/a Isoc. 7.4 , cf. Arist. 370b10 , Gal. 18(2).135 . in the Logic of Arist. , follow necessarily with a term, be involved in it, 52b11 ; to be mutually implied, s. ai( a)rxai/ 1085a16 . suna^kolouq-i/a, h(, imitation, Ps.- Philol. ap. Stob. 1.20.2 . suna^ko/louq-os, on, coupled with, Arist. 1435b2 . suna^konti/zw, throw a javelin along with or at once, Antipho 3.4.5 . strike with many javelins, Plb. 1.43.6 :— Pass. , Id. 1.34.7 , 11.1.9 , al. suna/koos [a^], o( , fellow-hearer, Them. 33.366b (pl.). suna^kou/w, hear along with or at the same time, ti X. 2.4.36 ; tinos Arist. 290b24 ; but a)llh/lwn hear each the other, X. 5.4.31 ; s. sfi/si ta\ e)pestalme/na D.C. 46.41 : abs., Plu. 5 , etc. understand so as to complete, tw=| o(/rw| ti S.E. 7.239 . sunakra_ti/zomai, breakfast with, meta/ tinos Antiph. 285 . sunakri_bo/w, give an accurate, systematic account of, ti Phld. 2.188 S. , Vett.Val. 18.13 . sunakroa/omai, listen together, be a fellow-hearer, Pl. 235b ; s. h(mi=n a)ndro/s to be his hearer with us, Id. 387b . sunakte/on, (suna/gw) one must bring together or collect, maqh/mata ei)s su/noyin Pl. 537c ; th\n lignu/n Dsc. 1.77 ; one must reduce, ei)s o)li/ga kai\ koina/ Arist. 1319b24 ; one must unite a wound, r(afh=| Antyll. ap. Aët. 7.74 . one must conclude, o(/ti . . Arist. 1377b6 , cf. Hp. 18 . sunak-th/r, h=ros, o(, that which draws together, pair of drawers, J. 3.7.1 . sunak-th/rion, to/, assembly, Hsch. sunak-tiko/s, h/, o/n, able to bring together, to\ s. kai\ kroustiko/n power of accumulation in oratory, of Demosthenes, Luc. 32 : c. gen., a( dikaio/tas koinwni/as sunektika\ kai\ sunaktika/ Diotog. ap. Stob. 4.7.62 ; s. tou= katarti/zesqai mhro\n e)carqrh/santa Apollon.Cit. 3 . of drugs, constrictive, Gal. 11.710 . conclusive, lo/goi Epict. 44 , cf. 2.78 , Phld. 2.98S. , S.E. 2.137 , al. Adv. sunak-kw=s ib. 170 . sunak-to/s, h/, o/n, collected, u(/dwr Porph. 1.42 . suna^la^la/zw, cry aloud together, Plb. 1.34.2 , Plu. 28 , etc. c. acc., h(\n . . u(menai/oisi . . s. whom they greeted with loud weddingsongs, E. 11 . suna^la/omai, roam together, Man. 4.290 ; s. tini/ partake in exile with any one, D.L. 6.20 . sunalg-e/w, share in suffering, S. 253 (lyr.): c. dat. pers., with a person, Arist. 1166a7 , etc. abs., dh/lwson h(mi=n toi=s cunalgou=sin tu/xas reveal them to us who are partners in his sorrow, S. 283 , cf. E. 633 , 1202 , Antipho 3.2.8 , Pl. 462d ; th=| yuxh=| in one's soul, D. 18.287 ; th=| dianoi/a| Arist. 887a16 . c. dat. rei, sympathize, show sympathy at or in, tai=s sai=s tu/xais A. 290 (anap.); soi=s kakoi=s E. 807 ; toi=s luphroi=s Arist. 1381a5 ; th=| dustuxi/a| au)tw=n Gal. 6.754 . ache or be painful as well, e)/ti de\ kai\ yo/ai kai\ i)sxi/a s. tisi/ Sor. 2.31 . sunalg-hdw/n, o/nos, h(, joint grief: in pl., = ai( sunalgou=sai , fellows or partners in pain, E. 74 (lyr.). sunalg-u/nw, fill with compassion, Opp. 1.726 . sunaldh/s, e/s, growing together, karpo/s Nic. 623 . suna^leai/nw, help to warm, Plu. 2.691e . suna/l-eimma [a^l], atos, to/ , salve, Dsc. 3.137 , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.18.5 , Id.in 58.78 , al., Sor. 2.32 (perh. also 1.49 ). sunal-eiptiko/s, h/, o/n, coalescing by sunalifh/, to\ -ko/n Eust. 25.33 . Adv. -kw=s with or by sunalifh/, S.E. 1.165 , Eust. 834.5 . sunal-eipto/s, o/n, f.l. for a)suna/leiptos in 2.412 . sunal-ei/fw, clog up, gh= u(gra\ . . , e)a\n chranqh=|, s. to\ spe/rma Thphr. 3.23.1 :— Pass. , ta\ me\n a)/nw [th=s gh=s] sunalhli/fqai dia\ tou\s o)/mbrous have been clogged up, turned into impermeable clay, Arist. 365a21 ; coalesce, -ome/nwn a)llh/lois tw=n pera/twn Simp. 892.9 , cf. 931.17 . anoint thoroughly, Sor. 1.46 , 64 , al.; rub in thoroughly, Dsc. 1.233 . metaph., gloss over, whitewash, minimize, ta)gaqa\ me\n u(perepainei=n, ta\ de\ fau=la sunalei/fein Arist. 1383b33 . Gramm., unite two syllables into one, D.H. 22 , etc.:— Pass. , coalesce, of two syllables, Id. 38 ; cf. sunalifh/. assist in anointing, tina Plu. 73 , cf. Phld. p.29J. suna^le/w, grind together, Gp. 15.2.23 . suna^lhqeu/w, to be true together, Arist. 19b36 , cf. Gal. 7.838 . join in seeking or speaking the truth, Plu. 2.53b . suna^lh/qw, = sunale/w , suna^lhteu/w, wander about with, Hld. 6.7 . suna/lqomai, aor. inf. -alqesqh=nai, Pass. , heat up, of a wound or fracture, Hp. 14 ; also in the form sunalqa/ssomai, Id. 9 ( v.l. -alqe/etai ). suna_lia/zw, Dor. 3 sg. aor. cunali/ace, (a(li/a) = sq., Ar. 93 . suna_li/zw (A), aor. sunh/lisa Hdt. 1.176 , -a/lisa ib. 125 :—bring together, collect, assemble, tinas Hdt. 1.125 ; s. e)s th\n a)kro/polin ta\s gunai=kas ib. 176 , cf. 2.111 ; tou\s e)pieikesta/tous . . pro\s th\n skhnh/n X. 1.1.30 :— Pass. , come together, assemble, Hdt. 1.62 , 5.15 , 102 , X. 7.3.48 , etc.; s. ei)s tou\s telei/ous a)/ndras Id. 1.2.15 ; of things, to\ plei=ston e)k tou= muelou= s. Hp. 15 ; borbo/rou peri\ au)ta\ sunalisqe/ntos Arist. 763a33 . suna^li/zw (B), in Pass. , eat salt with, eat at the same table with, Act. Ap. 1.4 , Man. 5.339 ; sunali/zetai = convescitur, Gloss. (Cf. a(/ls, su/nalos; sunaulizo/menos is v.l. in l.c.) suna^li/sgomai, to be sullied with, c. dat., Aristeas 142 (cod. L and ap. Eus. 8.9 ). suna^li/skomai, Pass. , to be taken captive together, Plu. Comp.Dion. Brut. 3 , Ael. 11.12 ; tini with one, D.L. 2.105 . suna^li^fh/, h(, stopping of a hiatus, coalescing of two syllables into one, either by synaeresis, crasis, or elision, D.H. 6 , 22 , al., S.E. 1.161 ; kata\ sunalifh\n tou= a)/rqrou (in w)=lloi) A.D. 5.28 ; th=s s. *)iwnikwte/ras genome/nhs (in u(po/dra for u(f-) Id. 139.14 , cf. 152.20 ; Eust. 1561.6 speaks only of crasis and synaeresis; kata\ th\n s. Str. 8.6.7 ; = coeuntes litterae, Quint. 9.4.35 : generally, running together of words, Demetr. 70 . = noumhni/a , Gem. 8.11 . [In codd. freq. written sunaleifh/ (e.g. Sch.All. 24.12 ) or sunaloifh/, but -alif-, which is mentioned by Eust. 1561.6 , is found in the best codd. of D.H. ll. cc., A.D. 140.14 (v. Uhlig ad loc.), al., Heph. 2.4 , Suid. s.v. e)/nqous, e(/nwsis , Sch.A Il. passim, 116.23 , al. (v. p.2464 Gaisf.), Sch. S. 504 , 1588 , Sch. E. 336 ; cf. a)lifh/, a)paloifh/, katalifh/, perialifh/.] sunall-a^gh/, h(, interchange, esp. for purposes of conciliation, e)n cunallagh=| lo/gou by reconciling words, S. 732 ; lo/gwn cunallagai=s E. 602 (lyr.): abs., reconciliation, making of peace, Th. 4.20 ; o(/rkoi cunallagh=s Id. 3.82 : in pl. sunallagai/, treaty of peace, X. 6.5.8 . commerce, dealings, le/ktrwn h)=lqes e)s sunallaga/s (of a procuress) E. 652 ; e)/n te daimo/nwn sunallagai=s in the dealings of men with the immortals, S. 34 ; e)pi\ sunallagai=s ga/mou D.H. 1.60 ; covenant, contract, Id. 6.22 , 70.4 (iii A.D.); ai( pro\s a)llh/lous s. 669.18 (Egypt, i A.D.). rate of exchange, agio, PMasp. 131.1 , al. (vi A.D.). that which is brought about by the intervention or agency of another, visitation, no/sou cunallagh=| S. 960 ; conjuncture, Id. 410 ; molo/nt' o)leqri/aisi s. Id. 845 (lyr., unless = meeting, converse). suna/ll-agma, atos, to/, covenant, contract, D. 24.213 , Arist. 1354b25 , 1.14 (iv B.C.), 55.6 (iii B.C.), etc.; s. poiei=sqai D. 30.21 ; dialu/ein D.H. 6.22 ; commitments, dia\ -ma/twn a)na/gkhn Aen.Tact. 5.1 . generally, in pl., dealings, transactions, Archyt. 3 , Hp. 1 ; e(kou/sia s., i.e. sales, loans, etc., distd. from a)kou/sia s., i.e. crimes of force or fraud, Arist. 1131a2 , cf. 1376b12 ; bi/aia s. LXX 58.6 ; s. kai\ e)gklh/mata 229.54 (Smyrna, iii B.C.). sunall-agma^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for contracts, Sch. Th. 1.77 . sunall-agma^togra^fi/a, h(, writing of contracts, PTeb. 140 (i B.C.). sunall-agma^togra/fos [gra^], o( , notary, recorder of contracts, ib. 42.6 (ii B.C.), 237viii 36 (ii A.D.). sunall-akte/omai, to be negotiated, Inscr.Prien. 19.13 (iii B.C.). sunall-akteu/w, gloss on sumbolateu/w , barter, Hsch. sunall-akth/s, ou=, o(, mediator, negotiator, Id. an official concerned with the tax on sales (?), 43vii 4 , al. (iii A.D.). sunall-aktiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for contracts, oi( no/moi oi( s. D.H. 4.13 ; gra/mmata s. Vett.Val. 16.19 ; of persons, versed in business, Ptol. 66 . suna/ll-acis, ews, h(, exchange, Pl. 850a (pl.). contract, PFay. 11.22 (pl.), 6.32 , 61 (b). 22 (all ii B.C.). right of disposal by contract, 1120.52 (i B.C.). sunall-a/ssw, Att. suna/ll-ttw, pf. sunh/llaxa 742.55 (Ephesus, i B.C.). etc.: 2 aor. Pass. sunhlla/ghn 329.10 :—bring into intercourse with, associate with, di/kaion a)/ndra toi=si dussebeste/rois A. 597 :— Pass. , have intercourse with, *(ele/nw| sunallaxqei=san eu)nai/ois ga/mois E. 1245 ; h(=| [eu)nh=|] cunhlla/xqhs e)moi/ S. 493 . reconcile, tina/s tisi Th. 1.24 ; tinas, opp. dialla/ttein, X. 5.8 ; tina\s ei)s ei)rh/nhn 7.26 : abs., Pl. 930a :— Pass. and Med. , to be reconciled or come to terms with, make a league or alliance with, pro/s tinas Th. 8.90 , X. 1.2.1 : abs., make peace, Th. 5.5 , X. 2.4.43 , etc.; metri/ws on fair terms, Th. 4.19 . intr., have dealings with another, S. 1110 , E. 4 ; h)= cunh/llaca/s ti/ pou; hast thou had any dealings with him, S. 1130 . enter into engagements or contracts (cf. suna/llagma 11 ), 9.44 , al., Arist. 1162b24 , 1178b11 , D. 24.192 , Din. ap. Gramm. in Reitzenstein 1892 / 3p.7 , 359.6 , 12 (iii B.C.), l.c.; oi( sunhllaxo/tes the parties to a contract, PTeb. 5.212 (ii B.C.), cf. 34i 10 , al. (ii A.D.): c. acc. cogn., toiou=ton pra=gma sunalla/ttwn D. 30.12 , cf. D.H. 6.22 , 1062.10 :— Pass. , to be the subject of a contract, PTeb. 329.10 (ii A.D.). sunalloi-o/w, alter at the same time, Arist. 808b12 , Thphr. 2.14.3 , Gal. 1.403 , Dam. 280 . sunalloi/-wsis, ews, h(, concurrent modification, ib. 440 . suna/llomai, leap together, Luc. 4 ; of a horse, f.l. in Plu. 2.970e . start back with terror, Artem. 1.57 . sunallu/w, v. sunanalu/w . su/nalma, atos, to/, leap taken together, Hsch. su/nalmos, on, (a(/lmh) salted, Macho ap. Ath. 13.580d . suna^loa/w, Ep. aor. -hloi/hsa:— thresh out together, trample in pieces (by oxen), Heraclid. ap. Ath. 12.524a . grind to powder, crush, Hippon. in 9.1089.4 , Theoc. 22.128 , Plu. 15 , Opp. 1.268 , Q.S. 11.472 , etc. suna^loifh/, v. sunalifh/ . su/na^los, on, eating salt with one, suna^lu/w, wander about with, tini Plu. 29 . suna^lwnia/zw, (a(/lwn) keep the threshing festival together, Suid. suna/ma^, Adv. for su\n a(/ma, together, AP 7.9 (Damag), Luc. 51 , Bis Acc. 11 , etc.; tisi with them, Theoc. 25.126 ; freq. in tmesi: suna/ma is dub.l. in S. 70 (lyr.). suna^ma^qu/nw, annihilate together, su\n ka/rfea pa/nt' a)m. A.R. 3.295 . suna^ma/omai, Med. , gather together, A.R. 3.154 , 83.3 . suna^marta/nw, sin along with or together, Plu. 2.53c , App. 8 , Chor. 23.60F. -R. suna^mei/bw, interchange, A.D. 63.10 ( Pass. ); change along with, Steph. 1.252D. ( Pass. ). suna^milla/omai, Med. , contend or struggle together, E. 1206 (lyr., sunamillatai/ 'rivals' Murray), Plu. 2.786f . suna/millos [a^], on , rival, of a wine, Gal. 14.15 . su/namma, atos, to/, (suna/ptw) clamp, Arist. 687b15 ; ganglion, knot, Id. 788a10 . peri\ sunamma/twn dub.sens.in title of work by Chrysipp., D.L. 7.191 . sunamma^ti/zomai, Pass. , to be tied, Sch. Nic. 382 . sunamorgo/s: decamenh/, Hsch. (cun- cod.). sunampe/xw and sunalloi-i/sxw, cover up together or closely, wrap up, h)= pou/ ti semno/n e)stin o(\ cunampe/xeis A. 521 :— Med. , ti/ sunampi/sxh| ko/ras; why dost veil thine eyes? E. 1111 . sunampreu/w, help in drawing, Arist. 577b31 . suna^mu/nw [u_], fut. cunamu^nw= E. 62 :—join in assisting, tini l.c.:— Med. , Eratosth. 33 , Ael. 3.46 . sunamfia/zw, envelop closely, tou\s po/das lh|di/w| Clearch. 25 . sunamfiba/llomai, Pass. , to be matter of doubt together, Eust. 316.26 . sunamfo/teroi, ai , a, both together, Thgn. 820 , Hdt. 1.147 , 3.97 , al., 56.5 (Argos, v B.C.); ta\ s. Pl. 46c , etc. sg. in collective tive sense, o( s. [bi/os] ib. 22a ; to\ s. the complex of both, Id. 209b , 87e , Epicur. 3 . Gal. 6.237 , Plot. 4.3.26 , 6.9.2 ; or without the Art., Pl. 400c , 250c , Gal. 16.743 ; tou=to s. this united power, D. 2.14 . Math., of the sum of two things, sunamfo/tera ta\ *d, M, . . Euc. 5.8 : more freq. in sg., sunamfo/teros o( *a, *d, the sum of *a, *d, Id. 7.5 ; sunamfo/teros o( *a*g the sum *a*g (sc. of AB, *b*g), ib. 28 , cf. Papp. 94.7 : neut. as Subst., to\ s. o(/ te ku/klos kai\ to\ *b *xwri/on Archim. 1.6 , cf. 2.9 , 27 . suna/mfw, oi(, ai(, both together, Pl. 278c , 42(1).109 iii 115 (Epid., iii B.C.), 2.479 (Olbia), etc.; oi( s. Plb. 1.63.5 , etc.: c. gen., *)iapu/gwn kai\ *messapi/wn suna/mfw Id. 2.24.11 , cf. 65.9 . with the Art. in sg., o(/roi tou= suna/mfw Arist. 1043a22 , cf. 20b37 ; tou= s., th=s te *libu/hs kai\ th=s *)asi/as Str. 2.4.5 , cf. 2.1.29 ; kata\ to\n s. *xro/non Id. 1.2.36 . sunana-bai/nw, go up with or together, freq. of going into central Asia, Hdt. 7.6 , X. 5.4.16 , Isoc. 4.146 ; tini with one, ib. 145 , X. 1.3.18 ; tini\ ei)s *(ieroso/luma 15.41 ; meta/ tinos 632.2 (Palmyra, ii A.D.); s. me/xri *suh/nhs Str. 2.5.12 , cf. 11.5.2 ; pass upwards also, dia\ tw=n o)stw=n Gal. 2.711 ; ascend the sky with, tw=| po/lw| Vett.Val. 8.14 . s. a(/rma mount it together, Luc. 19 . sunana-bakxeu/w, break into Bacchic frenzy together, Lib. 18.75 . sunana-bi^ba/zw, causal of sunanabai/nw, Al. 50.25 , Orib. 49.23.22 , 49.24.24 :— Pass. , of the accent, to be thrown back together, A.D. 135.2 . sunana-blasta/nw, shoot forth together, Thphr. 3.4.2 , Ph. 1.344 , 444 . sunana-boa/w, cry out together, X. 5.1.6 . sunana-bo/skomai, Pass. , grow up together with, c. dat., Plu. 2.409a (s. v.l.). sunana-gignw/skw, read together, ib. 180d ; tisi ib. 97a , cf. Gal. 18(2).321 :— Pass. , Phot. p.145 B. , al. suna^nagk-a/zw, press together, compress, Hp. 37 ; ta\s proqe/seis Longin. 10.6 . join or assist in compelling, h( *xrei/a s. Arist. 1256b7 ; s. tina\ poiei=n ti D. 58.7 , 10 , cf. 149 (iii B.C.), 3p.69 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , to be compelled at the same time, c.inf., X. 3.9 , D. 26.10 , Arist. 40.1 . achieve by force also, Isoc. 4.89 :— Pass. , o(/rkoi sunhnagkasme/noi extorted ( kathn- Stob. , prob. rightly), E. 395 (troch.). suna^nagk-asmo/s, o(, constraining proof, Iamb. 21 .ke/. sunana/-gnwsis, ews, h(, reading together, Plu. 2.700c , Phot. p.99 B. , etc. sunana-gra/fw [gra^], register or record at the same time, D.S. 17.1 :— Pass. , sunanagrafh=nai e)n toi=s summa/xois Aeschin. 2.83 . sunana-gumno/w, expose together, Plu. 3 :— Pass. , S.E. 8.274 . sunana/gw [a^g], carry back together, in Pass. , retire together, Plb. 1.66.10 , Ael. 10.34 . Pass. also, go to sea together, D. 34.10 , Lib. 11.54 , Procop.Gaz. 31 . to\ -axqe\n u(/dwr shipped at the start, Aristid. 2.362J. sunana-dei/knu_mi, proclaim together with, te/menos e(autw=| a)/sulon 630.12 (Delph., ii B.C.); e(autw=| to\n pai=da basile/a Zos. 1.24 . sunana-deu/w, mix into a paste with, au)toi=s a)/leuron 34 . sunana-de/xomai, undertake together, to\n ki/ndunon Plb. 16.5.6 . sunana-di/dwmi, give back along with, ti meta/ tinos Luc. 15 ; distribute together, Gal. 18(2).152 , Alex. Aphr. 1.5 :— Pass. , prob. in Sor. 1.88 . sunana-di/plwsis, ews, h(, reduplication, Gloss. sunana-zeu/gnu_mi, set out along with, Plu. 3 . sunana-ze/w, make to boil together, tini Dsc. 1.30 , 34 , Aët. 9.31 : intr., Dsc. 1.55 . sunana-zhte/w, search out with, Hld. 6.7 . sunana-zwpu^re/w, kindle together, Men.Prot. p.27 D. sunana-qema^ti/zw, pronounce a curse together, Phot. p.286 B. sunanaqle/w, join in accomplishing a task, tini/ ti Eun. p.500 B. sunana-qrhne/w, mourn over along with, X.Eph. 3.3 . sunana-qu_mia/omai, Pass. , to be burnt together, Arist. 907a38 . sunanai/r-esis, ews, h(, simultaneous abolition, S.E. 10.267 . sunanair-e/w, take up together with, tina/ tini Antipho 5.42 . destroy together with, tina/ tini Isoc. 2.3 , Plb. 5.11.5 , etc.; ti a(/ma tini/ Id. 6.46.7 ; simply, destroy at the same time, Phld. p.37 K.:— Pass. , to be destroyed together with, tini Lycurg. 60 : abs., Diog.Oen. 58 . destroy altogether or utterly, in Pass. , ta\ tw=n *)aqhnai/wn taxu\ cunanaireqh/sesqai v.l. for cunair- in Th. 8.24 . in the Logic of Arist. , s. to\ ge/nos kai\ h( diafora\ to\ ei)=dos the genus and difference (being abolished) abolish also the species, 141b28 , cf. 123a15 , 1059b30 ; to\ . . ai)sqhto\n a)naireqe\n sunanairei= th\n ai)/sqhsin: h( de\ ai)/sqhsis to\ ai)sqhto\n ou) s. 7b38 , cf. Ammon. 74.6 , 19 . give the same answer, e)a\n kai\ h( *puqi/a sunanairh=| Pl. 540c ; cf. a)naire/w A. 111 . paraklhqei\s . . sunani/rhtai (= -h/|rhtai) au)toi=s o)no/mata du/o has taken up in conjunction with them two loans, 1133.4 (i B.C.); cf. a)naire/w B. 1.6 . sunana-ka^qai/rw, aor. -a_ra, assist in cleaning up, IG 11(2).163 56 , 287 49 (Delos, iii B.C.). sunana-ka/mptw, intr., return along with, Plb. 8.27.6 ; walk backwards and forwards with, tini D.L. 2.127 , cf. 139 . sunana/-keimai, Pass. , recline together at table, 9.10 , etc. sunana-kera/nnu^mai, aor. -ekra/qhn [a_] and -ekera/sqhn, Pass. , to be mixed up with, tini Luc. 26 : abs., u(/datos -kraqe/ntos Dsc. 2.70 : metaph., Plu. 29 ( v.l. for a)n- ) ; du/namis duna/mei -kerasqei=sa Vett.Val. 350.16 :— Med. , Ph. 2.315 . Gramm., suffer synecphonesis, Eust. 11.32 . sunana-kefa^laio/w, sum up briefly, tou\s *xro/nous f.l. for sugk- in D.H. 12 . sunana-khru/ssw, proclaim together, Phot. p.255 B. sunana-kindu_neu/w, run risk together with, Nic.Dam. 66.15J. sunana-ki_ne/w, stir up together, Gp. 8.41.2 . sunana-ki/rnhmi, mix up with, tini/ ti S.E. 3.59 ( Pass. ), cf. Hero 1 p.14 S. :—also Pass. sunanakirna/omai, Alex.Aphr. 35.21 . sunana-kli/nomai [i_], Pass. , lie down along with, esp. in bed or at table, meta/ tinos Luc. 3 ; = concubo, Gloss. sunana-komi/zw, in Med. , help one to recover, toi=s *)amfiktu/osi tou\s no/mous Plb. 4.25.8 . sunana-ko/ptw, beat up together, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.14.11 , Gal. 13.31 . sunana-kra/w, late form for sunanaki/rnhmi, in Pass. -kra=tai, Phot. s.v. sumfu/retai . sunana-kri/nw [i_], examine together with, Arist. 447 . sunana-kukle/omai, Pass. , come round together, Pl. 271b . sunana-ku^li/omai [i_], Pass. , roll along with, Diog. 35.3 . sunana-ku/ptw, raise up the head along with, Them. 18.223c . sunana-lamba/nw, take up along with, tini Plu. 2.214f , Aq. 9.24 , Ath. 3.113d ; incorporate a drug in an ointment, Dsc. 1.161 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 9.24.15 :— Pass. , to be included, 19a5 (iv A.D.). receive, 918.9 (ii A.D.). sunana-la/mpw, shine forth together, Ph. 2.141 : c. acc., shed lustre on at the same time, 798.3 (Cyzicus, i A.D.). sunana-lhyi/a, h(, restoration to a healthy state, Sor. 1.29 . suna^na_li/skw, consume together or likewise, tou\s legome/nous a(/las s. consume in company the proverbial salt, i.e. live in close companionship, Arist. 1156b27 ; o(/sa e)dei=to ei)s th\n nau=n s. D. 50.42 : metaph., s. to\ memnh=sqai th\n *xa/rin Id. 1.11 . help by spending money, X. 2.4.6 . sunana-loge/omai, v. sunapologe/omai . sunana-lu/w, Elean sunallu/w, in Med. , remit a debt, 418.7 (v B.C.). sunana-ma^la/ssw, soften along with or together, Dsc. 2.25 , Orib. 75 , Aët. 7.84 . sunana-mei/gnu_mi, mix up together, Hp. 97 , Ath. 5.177b :— Pass. , c. dat., Thphr. 8.8.3 , Phld. 3.9 ; associate with, tisi Clearch. 25 ; po/rnois 5.9 ; of two bodies of men meeting, Plu. 21 ; h( a)/noia c. au)toi=s is part of their nature, Luc. 15 . sunana-me/lpw, sound with, sing with, Ael. 11.1 . sunana/-mi^gos, on, mixed up with, included among, POxy. 718.16 , al. (ii A.D.). sunana-mimnh/skw, remind together, tinwn of things, Plu. 2.397e ; bring to mind together with, s. au)toi=s kai\ ta\ loipa/ Gal. 15.510 :— Pass. , recall together with, u(mi=n Pl. 897e . sunana/-micis, ews, h(, combination with another, Thd. 11.23 . sunana-mi/sgw, = sunanamei/gnumi , Steph. 1.170 D. sunana-neo/omai, Med. , join in renewing, ceni/as Plb. 12.6A. 3 ; e)pixwrei= h(mi=n o( danei/sas *(ippo/nikos sunananew/sasqai to renew the term (at the end of which the mortgagee can claim the property as his), 15.5 (iii B.C.). sunana-chrai/nw, dry up at the same time, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 9.12.11 . sunana-pa/llomai, Pass. , fly forth along with, Philostr. 1.24 . sunana-pau/omai, Pass. , sleep with, gunaiki/ D.H. 9.4 , cf. Plu. 2.125a , Hld. 6.8 ; to be refreshed, receive comfort along with, u(mi=n 15.32 . sunana-pei/qw, assist in persuading, tina\s poiei=n ti Th. 6.88 , Isoc. 4.46 ; tina Plu. 21 . sunana-pe/mpw, send up together, Id. 28 . sunana-phda/w, spring up along with, App. 88 . sunana-pi/mplhmi, infect with, taraxh=s s. to\n dh=mon Plu. 2.324e :— Pass. , J. 7.8.7 . sunana-pi/ptw, concubo, Gloss. sunana-pla/ssw, help in refashioning, Max.Tyr. 24.5 . make up into pills, Dsc. 4.164 . sunana-ple/kw, entwine also, Aq. 39.13 :— Pass. , Luc. 13 , 15 : metaph., Longin. 20.1 ; combine, Vett.Val. 99.19 . mix up together, Alex.Trall. 4 . sunana-plhro/w, fill up at the same time, Thphr. 4.13.4 ( Pass. ); ta\s metacu/thtas Nicom. 6 ; make up or compensate, tini/ ti Plb. 22.20.7 ; met' eu)fhmi/as to\ e)llei=pon Plu. 2.795b . sunan-aplo/w, unfold or expand together, Dam. 71 . sunana-pra/ssw, Att. sunana/-ttw, join in exacting payment, misqo\n para/ tinos X. 7.7.14 . sunana-ptu/w, spit up at the same time, aor. Pass. -eptu/sqh Gal. 8.262 . sunana/ptw, fut. Pass. -anafqh/somai, attach oneself to a thing, Phld. p.7 O. sunana^riqme/w, reckon in, PLond. 3.1293.2 (iv A.D.). sunanarripte/w, throw up together, v.l. for a)n- , Luc. 10 . sunanarta/omai, Pass. , to be closely connected, D.C. 38.24 codd. (sunanh/|rhtai Reiske). sunana-ska/ptw, dig up besides, tou\s ta/fous Str. 8.6.23 . sunana-skeua/zw, refute along with, S.E. 7.214 , Gal. 6 :— Pass. , c. dat., Phld. 12 , al. sunana-skeuh/, h(, joint refutation, S.E. 7.214 . sunana-spa/w, draw up together, Ph. 95.1 , Ph. 1.643 , 2.513 , Gal. 8.14 , Luc. 18 . sunanastom-o/w, join by a mouth or opening, Gal. 15.4 :— Pass. , to be joined by a mouth or opening, open into, to\ e)/cw [pe/lagos] sunanesto/mwtai th=| *proponti/di Arist. 393b1 , cf. Gal. 2.375 , al.: so in Act. , li/mnh *maiw=tis ei)s to\n *)wkeano\n sunanastomou=sa 64 . sunanasto/m-wsis, ews, h(, in pl., of supposed communications between arteries and veins, Erasistr. ap. Gal. 4.709 , cf. 8.352 , 11.152 . sunana-stre/fw, turn back together, intr., J. 5.2.2 , Plu. 10 , 25 . Pass. and Med. , live together, associate with, tini D.S. 3.58 , Plu. 17 , Hierocl. p. 58 A. ; toi=s poli/tais kalw=s 534.8 (Delph., iii B.C.); moxqhrw=s fi/lois Carneisc. 1027.13 , cf. Phld. 1.377 S. :—so in Act. , Agatharch. 42 . wrestle with, tini LXX 30.8 . sunana-strofh/, h(, living with, intercourse, Epicur. 18 , LXX 8.16 , Phld. 3 87 , J. 18.6.9 ; pro/s tinas 7.825.7 (Jerash, ii A.D.): pl., D.S. 4.4 , Arr. 1.9.5 , Hierocl. p.58 A. sunana-sw/|zw, restore along with, tini/ ti Plb. 4.25.6 , cf. 3.77.6 :— Pass. , Str. 10.4.15 . sunana-ta^ra/ssw, stir up, th=| *xeiri/ Dsc. 5.78 . sunana-tei/nw, extend at the same time, Gal. 18(2).369 :— Pass. , Id. 2.583 . sunana-te/llw, rise or grow up with or together with, tini Ael. 13.1 ; of stars, etc., Hipparch. 2.4.1 , Gem. 17.39 , al., 3.2 (ii A.D.), Ptol. 79 , Nonn. 1.175 , 3.431 . sunana-th/kw, melt with or together, Plu. 8 . sunana-ti/qhmi, help in putting on, forti/on toi=s basta/zousin Porph. 42 , cf. Iamb. 18.84 . join in dedicating, IG 22.1299.93 , Luc. 2.7 . sunana-tolh/, h(, rising together, Hipparch. 2.4.4 , Str. 1.1.21 , etc. sunana-tre/pw, overturn or defeat together, Ph. 1.696 . confuse (ou)si/a with e)/nnoia), Gal. 10 . 141 . sunana-tre/fw, rear along with, Inscr.Prien. 107.20 (ii B.C.), Conon 19 ( Pass. ), etc. sunana-tre/xw, run up along with, Plu. 15 . sunana-tri/bw [i_], rub up together, Dsc. 1.25 :— Pass. , to be rubbed against, toi=s r(a/kesin [tw=n ptwxw=n] D.L. 7.22 ; wrestle with, Epict. 33.6 , Diog. 35.2 . sunana/-trofos, gloss on su/ntrofos , Hsch. sunana-fai/nw, display at the same time, Dam. 27 , 246 :— Pass. , appear together with, tini Demetr. 6 , Luc. 7 , etc. sunana-fe/rw, fut. -anoi/sw prob.in Hsch. :— carry up together, LXX 50.25 ; e(autw=| tou\s paxei=s xumou/s Gal. 15.634 :— Pass. , to be carried up or ascend together with, [o( a)h\r] s. tw=| . . puri/ Arist. 341a7 ; to be carried along with, tw=| ai(/mati Gal. 2.2 , cf. Id. 2.819 ; to be imparted (to milk), Sor. 1.95 ; to be brought up to the surface, of heat, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 5.30.9 . Astron., rise with, in Pass. , Hipparch. 2.3.30 , Vett.Val. 6.10 . metaph., bring up together with itself, Plu. 2.451a ; th\ a)rxh/n refer to its origin at the same time, Plb. 5.32.4 , cf. Dam. 64 . certify at the same time, sunanenhnoxe/nai tini\ sugxw/rhsin Mitteis 31 iii 28 (ii B.C.); report, to\ kaq' e(\n s. 4.386.32 (iii B.C.). sunana-fqe/ggomai, cry out at the same time, Plu. 19 . sunana-fle/gw, set fire to along with or together, Ph. 1.345 , v.l. for sugkata- in 2.27 . sunana-fora/, h(, referring at the same time, h( e)pi\ ta\ qei=a s. M.Ant. 3.13 . rising together, Ptol. 2.7 tit., Heph.Astr. 2.10 , 1.138 . sunana-fu_ra/w, = sq., ti meta/ tinos Dsc. 1.55 . sunana-fu/rw [u_], knead or mix up together, tina\ meta/ tinos 26.39 :— Pass. , Gal. 15.577 : also, wallow together, e)n tw=| phlw=| Luc. 1 ; s. e)n kaphlei/ois meq' e(tairw=n Ath. 13.567a ; paisi\n h)\ gunaici\n sunanafu^re/ntes Luc. 28 . sunana-xa^la/w, relax at the same time, Sor. 1.31 . sunana-xe/w, pour upon together with, tini/ ti Hld. 5.16 . sunana-xoreu/w, dance in chorus with, toi=s a)/strois Arist. 391b18 . sunana-xre/mptomai, cough up together, ti meta/ tinos Luc. 10 . sunana-xrw/nnu_mi (also sunana-xrw/zw 6.2.9 ), impart by mixture or contact: metaph., impart, th=s a)p' au)tw=n o)smh=s l.c.:— Pass. , tou/tou -xrwsqe/ntos to\ pa=n gi/netai xrh=ma kollw=des D.S. 3.16 : metaph., to be imbued and infected, barba/rois kai\ moxqhroi=s Plu. 2.4a ; toi=s a)nqrwpi/nois h)/qesin ib. 975f :— Med. , -xrwnnu/menoi toi=s poli/tais infecting the citizens, Id. 10 . sunana/-xrwsis, ews, h(, infecting contact, Id. 2.680e . sunana-xrwti/zw, = sunanaxrw/nnumi , Gem. 2.14 ( Pass. ). sunana-xwre/w, retire together, meta/ tinos Pl. 181b . sunanda/nw, v. suneu/adon . sunandra^ga^qe/w, behave bravely together, D.S. 1.55 . sunandro/omai, Pass. , grow up along with, o(ko/soisi a)\n sunandrwqh=| to\ no/shma Hp. 2.9 ; h( dia/qesis s. tai=s h(liki/ais J. 1.23.1 . suna/n-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go up together, Ph. 1.461 ; s. th\n h(liki/an grow up with, Ael. 6.63 . sunan-ei/rgw, assist in repelling, Arist. 404a15 . sunan-e/lkw, draw up together, Thphr. 5.6.3 , Ph. 2.513 , Sch. Ar. 706 . sunan-e/rxomai, come or rise up with, tini A.R. 2.913 , Arat. 561 , prob.l. in Ph. 1.311 ; ei)s th\n mhtro/polin 638.10 (ii A.D.). sunan-e/xw, intr., rise together, Arist. 372a15 ; tini with one, Them. 3.42b . abstain as well, Aret. 2.3 (s.v.l.). sunan-hba/w, grow young again with or together, Them. 18.223c . sunan-h/kw, have reference also to a thing, Phot. p.162 B. sunanqe/lkw, draw back at the same time, Herod. Med. in 58.90 ( Pass. ). sunanqe/w, blossom together, metaph., th=| *qemistokle/ous a)reth=| Plb. 6.44.2 . of wine, 'bloom' (i.e. form a crust) at the same time as, Thphr. 63 . to be wrought with divers colours also, J. 3.6.2 . sunanqomologe/omai, assent, tini Aristeas 252 . sunanqrwp-eu/omai, live with or among men, e)n tai=s oi)kh/sesi Arist. 599a21 ; zw=|a -euo/mena domesticated animals, ib. 542a27 , Thphr. 3.2.2 , etc.:—later in Act. , Porph. 1.36 , 4.22 . sunanqrwp-e/w, = foreg., Plu. 2.823b ; ta\ -wpou=nta [qhri/a] Porph. 1.14 , 20 , 3.9 . sunanqrwp-i/zw, = sunanqrwpeu/omai , Arist. 488b3 ; to\ -i/zon kai\ oi)kouro/n Ath. 13.611c . sunanqrw/p-i^sis, ews, h(, common humanity, Eustr. 63.22 . sunani^a/omai, Pass. , suffer affliction together, Poll. 5.129 . sunan-i/hmi, relax along with or together, Ph. 2.23 :— Pass. , to be soluble in, Dsc. 5.112 . sunan-i/sthmi, make to stand up or rise together, meq' e(autou= tina X. 9.5 ; assist in restoring, ta\ makra\ tei/xh Id. 4.8.9 . Pass. with aor. 2 Act. , rise at the same time, Id. 7.3.35 ; tini with one, Id. 5.1.5 . sunan-i/sxw, = sunane/xw , rise or spring forth together, of rivers, Ael. 14.23 , cf. 10.45 ; pw=los s., out of the sea, Philostr. 2.14 . sunan-ixneu/w, track along with, Ael. 10.45 . sunanohtai/nw, join in foolish conduct, Sch. E. 394 . sunan-oi/gw, open in company with, sunanoigo/ntwn kai\ sugkleio/ntwn ta\s qu/ras toi=s . . tami/ais 12.91.16 ; sunanoi/gnousa (sic) ta\ sugxwsqe/nta 799.8 (Cyzicus, i A.D.):— Pass. sunanoi/gnu^mai Them. 20.235c . sunan-oimw/zw, bewail together with, tini App. 91 . sunan-orqo/w, help in correcting a text, Tz. p.24 K. *suna^noubiastai/, oi(, fellow-worshippers of Anubis, Michel 1223 (Smyrna, iii B.C.). sunantai/rw, rise against together, Eulogius ap. Phot. p.282 B. sunant-a/w (cf. suna/ntomai): Ep. impf. -h/nteon A.R. 4.1486 , Ep. 3 dual sunanth/thn Od. 16.333 : fut. -h/sw LXX 34.14 , 20.22 : aor. -h/nthsa X. 1.8.15 : pf. -h/nthka Plb. 1.52.6 , Ps.- Luc. 1 :— Med. , once in Il. , elsewh. only in late Prose (v. infr.): fut., LXX 2.15 , etc.:—meet face to face, of two persons, Od. l.c.; of many persons, meet together, assemble, ei)s *fwki/da Philipp. ap. D. 18.157 , cf. 56.5 (Canopus, iii B.C.); meet in battle, Plb. 3.93.9 : c. dat., Isyll. 68 . meet with, encounter, c. dat., E. 787 , Ar. 1187 , 41 , 44 , etc.: abs., ta\ sunhnthko/ta tw=n ploi/wn Plb. 1.52.6 ; s. suna/nthsin E. 534 (troch.); of heavenly bodies, 7.204 ; present oneself, PCair.Zen. 300.6 (iii B.C.); fugodikou=ntas mh\ sunanth=sai/ moi 65.4 (iii B.C.), cf. 179.9 (iii B.C.); ei)s . . go to meet at a place, ib. 56.3 , 247.2 (iii B.C.):— Med. , w(=| . . -anth/swntai e)n u(/h| a)/ndres Il. 17.134 ; pro/s tina 25.11 (iii B.C.). fall in with, meet a person's needs or wishes, 528.14 (Cos, iii B.C.), 590.43 (Milet., found at Cos, ii B.C.). c. dat. rei, come in contact with, fo/nw| E. 1210 (troch.). c. acc., meet, only among Asiatic Greeks, Iamb.Bab. 12 , Lesb.Gramm. 10 . befall, happen to a person, tini Plu. 2 , 20.22 , D.L. 6.38 : abs., metri/ws to\-th=san oi)/sei Phld. p.34 O., cf. 37 ; of conception, Sor. 1.44 ; ei) e)/rrwsai kai\ ta)=lla/ soi kata\ tro/pon s. 4.392.1 (iii B.C.):— Med. , s. ti para/ tinos Plb. 21.24.14 , 601.14 (Teos, ii B.C.). sunant-h/, h(, = suna/nthsis (which is v.l.), LXX 18.16 , 5.26 . suna/nt-hma, atos, to/, incident, occurrence, ib. 9.2 , 3 . visitation, of plague, etc., ib. 9.14 , 18.5 , Anon. in Rh. 1.646 W.; s. nukterino/n nightmare, Cyran. 31 . confirmation, in pl., Phld. 19 . suna/nt-hsis, ews, h(, meeting, E. 535 (troch.), LXX 18.2 , al., v.l. in 8.34 ; peri\ sunanth/sews ei)s *me/mfin 541.8 (iii B.C.); kata\ ta\s s. in chance-meetings, D.H. 4.66 ; encounter, controversy, pikroi\ pro\s ta\s s. Hp. 3 ; of heavenly bodies, Vett.Val. 147.29 , Paul.Al. 3 . sunant-ia/zw, = sunanta/w, tini S. 804 . sunantiba/llw, confer, met' e)mpei/rwn 12(5).132.5 (Paros, iii A.D.). sunanti/zw, in 1 sg. fut. -iw=, = sunanta/w , Aq. 2.8 . sunanti/-qesis, ews, h(, conjoined opposition, Elias 158.2 . sunanti-lamba/nomai, Med. , help in gaining a thing, th=s e)leuqeri/as D.S. 14.8 ; tw=n th=| po/lei sumfero/ntwn 412.7 (Delph., iii B.C.); th=s qerapei/as Phld. p.19 O.; assist in supporting, th\n o(rmh\n tou= laou= LXX 11.17 : abs., render assistance, peri/ tinwn 1.82.18 (iii B.C.); ei)/s ti 267.26 (Pergam., iii B.C.). c. dat., take part with, help, LXX 18.22 , 88(89).22 , 10.40 . sunanti-mesoura^ne/w, to be in the opposite meridian at the same time, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(1).230 . suna/ntisma, atos, to/, occurrence, Aq. 23.10 . sunantle/w, drain along with, s. po/nous tini/ join him in bearing all his sufferings, E. 200 (lyr.). suna/ntomai, only pres. and impf., poet. for sunanta/w, fall in with, meet, abs., Od. 15.538 ; tini 4.367 , 21.31 , Archil. 89.5 ; a)llh/loisi de\ tw/ ge sunante/sqhn para\ fhgw=| Il. 7.22 , cf. Hes. 877 ; in hostile sense, meet in battle, Il. 21.34 , cf. Pi. 2.39 ; ko/ros ou) di/ka| sunanto/menos satiety that accompanies not justice, ib. 96 : metaph., fo/rmiggi s. approach (i.e. use) the lyre, Id. 2.2 .--Also in late Prose, Ant. Lib. 35.2 , Hdn. 1.17.4 (v.l.). suna^nu/tw [u^], = sq. (in intr. sense), come to an end together with, cunanu/tei bi/ou du/ntos au)gai=s A. 1123 (lyr.). suna^nu/w, accomplish together, dro/mon App. 47 . intr., arrive together, Arist. 813b19 , Plu. 27 , etc.--Hsch.also cites cuna/nesqai. suna/ci^mos, on, = sunakto/s , Eust. 929.32 . sunaci^o/w, join in thinking fit, c.acc. et inf., X. 7.1.15 ; join in demanding, 1011.15 (ii B.C.). su/nacis, ews, h(, (suna/gw) gathering, karpoforhqe/ntwn Procl. 118 ; assembly, laou= Eust. 1335.55 ; = cenaculum, collectum, conventiculum, etc., , cf. 1357.1 (vi A.D.), 1.5.20.1 . sunaoidi/a, sunaoido/s, v. sunw|di/a, sunw|do/s . suna_ore/w, accompany, glukei=a/ oi( sunaorei= e)lpi/s Pi. 214 . suna^oriste/omai, acquire indefiniteness at the same time, A.D. 306.22 . suna/oros, v. sunh/oros . sunapa/gw [a^g], lead away with or together, tini X. 8.3.23 : abs., Id. 5.1.23 . carry off with, oi( glukei=s oi)=noi . . ou) sunapa/gousin e(autoi=s tou\s xolw/deis xumou/s Gal. 15.638 . Pass. , tou\s sunapaxqe/ntas h(mi=n gewrgou/s arrested with us, 640.14 (iii B.C.). metaph., to be led away likewise, Ep.Gal. 2.13 , 3.17 . = sumperife/romai ( sumperife/rw 11.3 ), 12.16 . sunapaideute/w, deal foolishly together, Sch. E. 394 . sunap-ai/rw, plpf. 3 sg. sunaph/rkei prob. in Men. 14 :—intr., sail or march away together, D.S. 5.49 , 59 , Str. 4.1.4 , al., Luc. 18 ; meta/ tinwn Phld. 339.9 ; tini with one, Luc. Bis Acc. 27 , Ael. 3.26 ; tini\ e)k tou= bi/ou J. 9.8.6 . depart at the same time, Arist. 597b16 . sunap-aite/w, demand at the same time, Men. 89 . sunap-anta/w, come to a place at the same time, Arist. 834b6 , 6.689.9 (v A.D.). sunap-arti/zw, bring to an end together with, [ lo/gw|] lo/gon Sor. 1.126 :— Pass. , come to an end together with, Alex. Aphr. 115.22 . intr., to be commensurate with, vary with, h( tw=n skelw=n ki/nhsis (in walking) s. ti th=| o(rmh=| Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.114 . come to an end simultaneously with, [ kw=la] mh\ sunaparti/zonta toi=s sti/xois D.H. 26 , cf. 22 , Hermog. 4.4 , prob. cj. in D.H. 39 . of a place, to be of the same length as, th=| nh/sw| Str. 13.2.2 ; similarly, tw=| mh\ sunaparti/zein to\ zw/|dion tw=| dwdeka/tw| me/rei tou= zw|diakou= Sch. Arat. 545 . sunap-artismo/s, o(, = consummatio, Gloss. suna/pa_s [a^p], a_sa, a^n, = su/mpas , strengthd. for pa=s, pa=sa, pa=n, all together, mostly in pl., with or without Art., Hdt. 1.98 , 134 , 178 , 5.49 , 9.29 ; ai( suna/pasai e)pisth=mai Pl. 13e , etc. in sg., with collective Nouns, to\ s. stra/teuma Hdt. 7.187 ; especially of countries, *ai)gu/ptw| th=| s. Id. 2.39 , cf. 9.45 ; o( xw=ros o( s. Id. 2.112 ; mousikh\ s. the whole range of . . , Pl. 224a . suna^pa^ta/w, in Pass. , to be deceived along with others, Plu. Comp. Nic.Crass. 4 ; -wme/nh a)koh/ Procop.Gaz. 125 . sunapauci/fws [i^], wtos, h( , decreasing in light together with, c. dat., Arg. Man. post Max. p.99 L. suna^peile/w, threaten at the same time, Luc. 15 ; w(s . . J. 20.2.4 . suna/p-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go away, depart together, X. 2.2.1 , Lys. 13.52 . depart or die simultaneously, Arist. 862b23 . sunap-elau/nw, drive away together, Aret. 1.5 . sunap-eleuqerikh/, h(, colliberta, and sunap-eleu/qeros, o(, collibertus, Gloss. sunap-empola/w, sell with or together, Eust. 772.37 . sunap-erga/zomai, help in finishing or completing, Pl. 443e , 38e . s. tou\s mu/qous th=| le/cei, toi=s sxh/masi, elaborate the plots by language and gestures, Arist. 1455a22 , 30 ; of an orator, s. sxh/masi kai\ fwnai=s kai\ e)sqh=ti kai\ o(/lws th=| u(pokri/sei help the effect by the use of gestures, etc., Id. 1386a31 . sunap-erei/dw, v. suneperei/dw . sunap-e/rxomai, depart together with, tini Id. 725b14 ; meta/ tinos Id. 383a19 : abs., pwridi/wn sunapelqo/ntwn being passed with the urine, Ruf. 3.5 ; fle\y sunapiou=sa branching off together, Gal. 19.522 . sunap-euqu/nw, make straight together, help to guide, Plu. 2.426c , 1027a , Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.33.7 . sunap-exqa/nomai, become an enemy together, Plu. 2.96b . sunap-e/xw, to be remote from at the same time, Dam. 73 . trans., receive also, PFay. 14.7 (ii B.C.), 23.7 (i A.D.), etc. sunapi/stamai, Ion. for sunafi/stamai (q.v.). sunaplo/w, unfold together, metaph., toi=s prattome/nois Hdn. p.104 S. ; simplify at the same time, Dam. 71 :— Pass. , of metal, to be beaten out together, Callistr. 11 . sunapo-bai/nw, disembark together with, tini Hdt. 6.92 ; s. th=s gh=s go away from it together, Philostr. 3.15 ; dismount together with, sunapobw=men tw=| *pria/mw| tou= zeu/gous Procop.Gaz. p.170 B. sunapo-ba/llw, lose at the same time, D.S. 3.7 , Plu. 21 :— Pass. , Gal. 14.588 . sunapo-bi^a/zomai, Med. , assist in checking or repressing by force, Arist. 581a24 , 962a7 . sunapo-ble/pw, fix one's gaze on as well, Aristid. 19(41).3 . sunapo-bre/xw, macerate along with, Dsc. 1.47 . sunapo-genna/w, generate together, Plot. 6.6.2 , 6.8.14 , Procl. 70 . sunapo-gi/gnomai, to be absent together, Anon.in Rh. 1.607 W. sunapo-grapte/on, one must enrol oneself with, toi=s a)ri/stois Cic. 9.4.2 . sunapo-gra/fomai [gra^], Med. , enter one's name together with others, as a candidate, Plu. 3 . register at the same time, th\n gunai=ka 2.49.9 (ii A.D.), etc.:— Pass. , 7440.35 (ii A.D.). s. tini/ enter one's name with his, as a supporter, support him, be his follower, Posidon. 36 J. , cf. S.E. 10.45 , Ath. 9.385c . receive the impression of, tw=n ou)k a)stei/wn ta\ ptai/smata Porph. 27 ; copy, represent exactly, pa/nta Ptol. 1.1.1 :—later in Act. , Eust.ad D.P. p.78.30 B. sunapo-gumno/omai, Pass. , to be stripped naked along with, Sch. Hes. 753 . sunapo-dei/knu_mi, demonstrate together, Euc. p.98 M., Ptol. 1.16 , al., Alex.Aphr. 149.1 :— Pass. , S.E. 11.216 , Gal. 15.619 . appoint at the same time, in Pass. , 82.18 , al. (ii B.C.). sunapo-deikte/on, one must demonstrate also, A.D. 170.3 . sunapo/-deicis, ews, h(, joint demonstration, Plu. 7.26 . sunapo-de/rw, skin together, Gal. 2.364 , 8.103 . sunapo-de/xomai, join in admitting, -dede/xqai [to\ te/menos] a)/sulon ei)=men 629.18 (Aetolia, ii B.C.). sunapo-dhme/w, go abroad or travel with, Arist. 1314b13 ; tini with one, D.S. 4.4 , Plu. 3 , 3 , al., 1122.10 (V A.D. ); meta/ tinwn 22.641.15 , cf. Luc. 9.1 . sunapo/-dhmoi, oi(, those who go abroad together, Arist. 1263a17 , 196.5 (Philae): sg. of one who accompanies an Emperor, Lat. comes, s. tou= . . au)tokra/toros 3 No. 29 . sunapo-didra/skw, run away along with, cunapodra=nai/ tini (aor. 2) Ar. 81 , cf. J. 1.8.6 ; aor. 1 part. sunapodra/santos Luc. 27 . sunapo-di/dwmi, repay at the same time, 853.13 (ii A.D.), etc. render or recount together, Ptol. 1.2.4 ( Pass. ), Sor. 1.1 ; administer at the same time, tisi Ruf. ap. Aët. 11.29 , S.E. 8.1 , etc.; th=| e)nnoi/a| sunapode/dotai is rendered or represented with the idea, Id. 1.11 . Med. , sell together, be a joint vendor, D.C. 59.21 , ii 8 . sunapo-doki^ma/zw, join in reprobating, ti X. 6.5 . sunapo-doki^maste/on, one must include in one's reprobation, Eust. 185.46 . sunapo-du/omai, Med. , strip off from oneself or put off together, to\ *ai)qi/opes ei)=nai Philostr. V A 6.11 ; th=| faino/lh| to\ nounexe/s Men.Prot. p.1 D. : abs., sunapodu/esqai/ [tini] ei)s a)gw=na strip oneself for a contest along with another, Plu. 2.94c , cf. Ath. 1.15c . sunap-odu/romai [u_], lament together, J. 2.26 . sunapo-de/lgomai, bewitch, IG 12(7) p.1 (Arcesine, dub.l.). sunapo-qeo/w, deify together, w(/sper th=| yuxh=| kai\ to\ sw=ma Lyd. 4.40 . sunapo-qla/w, pound up together, Cleopatra ap. Gal. 12.404 . sunapo-qli/bw [i_], crush together, Dsc. 4.153 . sunapo-qnh/skw, die together with, tini Hdt. 3.16 , 5.47 ; ai( duna/meis s. toi=s sw/masi Isoc. 8.5 : abs., opp. suzh=n, 7.3 , Ath. 6.249b ; sunapoqnh/|skontes, title of comedy by Diphilus, Ter. 6 ; w(=n ta\ suggra/mmata toi=s me\n h)/dh sunape/qane, toi=s de\ sunteqnh/cetai Gal. 15.68 ; tou= a)poqano/ntos ou) s. h( yuxh/ Pl. 88d ; s. nosh/mata, i.e. cling to one until death, Hp. 2.39 , cf. Arist. 775b34 . sunap-oiki/zw, in Pass. , go as colonists together, Luc. 3 . sunap-oi/xomai, to have gone away together, tw=| pro/sqen h(de/i+ Aret. 1.4 . sunapo-ka^qai/romai, Pass. , to be washed off together with, c. dat., Dsc. 1.8 . sunapo-kaqi/sthmi, accompany a person on the return journey, Schwyzer 631 8 (Lesbian, found at Miletus, ii B.C.):— Pass. , return to the same point together, Vett. Val. 235.6 , Procl. 4.45 , Dam. 305 , Phlp. 40.35 . Pass. , subside together with, Gal. 8.166 , 9.525 , Procl. 209 , Aët. 5.121 . sunapo-ka^le/w, call by a name also, Plu. 2.2 . sunapo-ka^lu/ptw, disclose at the same time, Iamb. 34 . sunapo-ka/mnw, cease from weariness together, E. 1371 . sunapo-kata/sta^sis, ews, h(, joint return, pa/ntwn e)n tw=| ou)ranw=| meta\ th=s gh=s Ptol. 7 , cf. 9.3 , Vett.Val. 233.25 , Cat.Cod. Astr. 8(1).238 . sunapo/-keimai, f.l. in S. 1752 ; cf. cuno/s. sunapo-kindu_neu/w, encounter danger along with, Longin. 22.4 , Hld. 6.7 . sunapo-klei/w, shut up altogether, LXX 1.5 , 6 cod. A. sunapo-klhro/w, choose, assign, Porph. 35 . sunapo-kli/nw [i_], turn aside together with, pf. Pass. -ke/kli^mai Lib. 22.5 . intr., turn aside together, e)p' a)mfo/tera Plu. 2.790e : abs., J. 1.24.2 ; h( deirh\ tw=| panti\ s. prosw/pw| Lib. 18.3 . sunapo-klu/zw, wash away with or at once, Philum. 1 . sunapo-komi/zw, carry away together, D.S. 1.20 , 3.15 :— Pass. , J. 14.4.5 . sunapo-ko/ptw, cut off together, Plu. 2.529c :— Pass. , Gal. 14.247 ; of a final letter or syllable, A.D. 255.6 . sunapo-kri/nomai [i_], Pass. , to be secreted and carried off together, Arist. 581b30 ; to be extruded, of the afterbirth, Sor. 1.70 . sunapo-kru/ptw, join in concealing, Ael. 7.25 ; conceal together, LXX 48 , Lib. 13.4 , etc. sunapo-ktei/nw, kill together, Antipho 5.39 , Aeschin. 2.148 ; tini with one, D.C. 11.18 . sunapo-kti/nnu_mi, = foreg., Arist. 1246a23 , D.H. 8.80 . sunapo-ku^li/ndw, aor. -eku/li_sa, roll away together with, e(autw=| to\n a)nti/palon Sch.B Il. 23.730 . sunapo-lamba/nw, receive in common or at once, esp. that which one has a right to, ta\ e(autw=n X. 7.7.40 . Pass. , to be entirely suppressed, Hp. 2.24 . sunapo-la/mpw, shine forth together, tini Luc. 7 ; meta/ tinos Id. 13 . sunapo/-lausis, ews, h(, joint enjoyment, Porph. ap. Eus. 4.23 . sunapo-lau/w, share in the enjoyment, Arist. 623a24 , 1244b18 ; tinos of a thing, D.S. 9.20 , Luc. 8 , Diog.Oen. 1 , 4.259 (Panamara); tini with a person, Them. 4.57d , etc. share in the good or evil of . ., to\ a)su/mmetron . . ou) s. tw=n merw=n Arist. 883a15 ; in bad sense, ai( sta/seis sunapolau/ein poiou=si th\n o(/lhn po/lin make it suffer with them, Id. 1303b32 ; s. no/sou, tou= kakou=, Them. 1.7b , Max. Tyr. 18.9 ; th=s a)naqumia/sews Gal. 18(2).74 ; cf. a)polau/w 11.1 . simply, share in, have somewhat of, tinos Thphr. 6.8.3 . sunapo-lei/pw, leave behind along with, tina/ tini D.S. 19.69 :— Pass. , 1761.10 (i B.C.), Dsc. 1.43 . intr., fail or cease together, Thphr. 2.19.3 . sunapo-lh/gw, cease along with, s. tou\s po/das tw=| a)krwthri/w| to have the feet ending with (i.e. reaching to) it, Philostr. 1.3 ; *xa/ris s. tini/ Id. 2.18 , cf. Them. 3.47a . sunapo-li^qo/w, petrify at the same time, Pass. , c. dat., Sch. Lyc. 843 . sunapo/llu_mi, destroy together, meta/ tinos Antipho 5.82 ; s. tou\s fi/lous destroy one's friends as well as oneself, Th. 6.12 ; sunhgo/rous kalei=n tou\s sunapolou=nta/s tina Hyp. 19 ; s. ta\ *xrh/mata lose the money also, D. 34.2 ; tini/ ti one thing with another, Plu. 38 :— Pass. , perish together, Th. 2.60 , Lys. 12.88 : c. dat., Hdt. 7.221 , Pl. 121a , 11.31 . sunapo-loge/omai, join in defending, D. 24.157 , 159 , Hyp. 3 , etc.; s. toi=s no/mois Lex ap. D. 24.23 ; misqou= for hire, Lycurg. 138 ; sunapelogei=to is prob. cj. for sunanelogei=to in Din. 1.28 . sunapo-lu/w, release together, tina/ tini J. 10.9.1 :— Pass. , Plu. 2.406e , S.E. 11.66 . sunapo-ma^la/ssw, soften together, Aristaenet. 1.1 . sunapo-ma^rai/nomai, Pass. , fade away and die together, X. 8.14 ; tai=s tw=n swma/twn r(w/mais Plu. 18 ; of the pulse, Gal. 8.479 , Paul.Aeg. 2.11.23 . sunapo-meio/w, diminish at the same time, Just. 163 . sunapo-neu/w, sway together, toi=s sw/masin au)toi=s i)/sa th=| do/ch| . . cunaponeu/ontes swerving with their bodies in sympathy with their thought, of the spectators of the sea-fight at Syracuse, Th. 7.71 ; swerve from the upright position together, Plu. 2.780a ; bend away so as to meet, tai=s tou= i)ou/lou a)rxai=s Philostr.Jun. 14 , cf. Poll. 4.95 . sunap-oni/na^mai, derive benefit from together, Them. 4.58a . sunapo-noe/omai, Med. , share in folly with, tini D.S. 34 / 35.2.26 , Ph. 2.160 , etc.: aor. Pass. in med. sense, ib. 118 , J. 5.2.9 . sunapo-cu/w, scrape or strip off together, to\ gh=ras Them. 18.223c . sunapo-pau/omai, Med. , leave off together, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 6.20.12 , Gal. 7.408 , Ach.Tat. 28 . sunapo-pe/mpw, send off together, X. 3.1.2 ( v.l. sune/pempe ); send out as well, u(me/na Gal. 2.523 . sunapo-pi/ptw, fall off at the same time, Id. 17(1).672 . sunapo-ple/w, float out, be washed out together, Sor. 1.73 ; sail away with, c. dat., Zos. 4.43 . sunapo-ptu/w, spit out together, Gal. 8.262 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.47 . sunapore/w, call in question together with, toi=s a)dh/lois ta\ ginwsko/mena Gal. 4.721 :— Pass. , S.E. 2.21 , 10.5 . suffer poverty together, to\ -qh=nai E. 953.26 . sunapo-rre/w, run off together, Thphr. 6.17.1 , Agatharch. 27 , Plu. 2.1005e . sunapo-rrh/gnu_mi, break or tear off together, Id. 12 , J. 5.6.4 . sunapo-rri/ptw, throw away along with, Alex.Trall. 5.6 . sunapo-rru/ptomai, Med. , wash together with, to\ trau=ma tw=| sw/mati Philostr. 2.2 , cf. Ph. 1.115 (nisi -rript- leg.). sunapo-sbe/nnu_mi, put out, extinguish with or together, o)/mmasi (sight) pnoih/n (breath) 7.367 (Antip. Thess.); th=| perigrafh=| th=s *xrei/as [h( fu/sis] sunape/sbese to\ e)/rgon (sc. th\n ka/qarsin) Sor. 1.28 ; s. ta\s yuxa/s Them. 4.59d :— Pass. , with aor. -e/sbhn, pf. -e/sbhka, to be put out together, D.S. 37.2.14 , Plu. 24 , etc.; purso\s sunape/sbeto lu/xnw| 5.278 (Paul. Sil.). sunapo-semnu/nw, exalt or extol highly together, D.S. 1.92 . sunapo-spa/w, tear or drag off together or with, ta\s ai)=gas au(tw=| 114.11 (iii A.D.), cf. Jul. 14 , v.l. in Gal. 8.14 :— Pass. , Apollod. 2.7.7 . sunapo-sta/zw, let drop along with, tini Him. 1.19 . sunapo-sta/ths [a^], ou, o( , fellow-rebel, D.S. 15.66 . sunapo-ste/llw, dispatch together with, tini Th. 6.88 ; *stra/twni neani/skon 18.5 (iii B.C.); tina\ met' e)mou= ib. 439.3 (iii B.C.); join in dispatching, Is. 6.27 , X. 5.2.37 , etc. sunapo-steno/w, diminish in number, tou\s turannoktonh/santas Lib. 43.29 . sunapo-stere/w, help to strip or cheat, tina/ tinos one of a thing, D. 30.31 , cf. ib. 3 , J. 15.2.7 . help in abstracting, polla\ *xrh/mata Pl. 948c . sunapo-su/rw [u_], clean off also, Aët. 5.118 . sunapo-sfi/ggw, include in the ligature, Paul.Aeg. 6.51 ( Pass. ). sunapo-tei/nw, make equal in length, tini/ ti Him. 2.22 . sunapo-tele/w, help to complete, Pl. 258e , 986c . sunapo-te/mnw, cut off together, Gal. 2.531 :— Pass. , Ruf. 10 . sunapo-terma^ti/zomai, Pass. , to be conterminous with, tw=| sw/mati Sch. Od. 19.242 . sunapo-tefro/w, reduce to ashes together, Lyd. 3.70 ( Pass. ). sunapo-ti/qemai, Med. , put off at the same time, to\ ai)dei=sqai Plu. 2.37d ; ta\s e)pimelei/as toi=s sw/masi Jul. 1.46b . abs., abdicate together with, *pomphi/+w| App. 2.32 . sunapo-ti/ktw, join in producing, Pl. 156e . produce at the same time, toi=s *xrhstoi=s fau=la Plu. 1 . sunapo-ti/llw, pluck off along with or together, tini/ ti Dsc. 1.8 ( Pass. ). sunapo-ti/nw, join in paying, ta\ da/neia 546 18 (Delph., iii B.C.); ta\ *xre/a 2.11 (iii B.C.). sunapo-tre/pw, turn away together, Socr. 1.9 ; [a)diki/an] Zaleuc. ap. Stob. 4.2.19 . sunapo-troxa/zw, run off together, AB 427 . sunapo-fai/nw, prove together, Phot. p.172 B. in earlier writers only Med. , assert likewise or together, s. ti toiou=ton, w(s . . Aeschin. 2.42 ; agree in asserting, Isoc. 12.264 ; s. tw=| lo/gw| Str. 15.1.6 ; peri/ tinos s. toi=s ei)pou=sin Id. 2.1.20 ; s. tini/, c. inf., Plb. 4.31.5 , etc.; s. ou(/tws (sc. ei)=nai) Str. 15.1.11 . sunapo/-fa^sis, ews, h(, a combined denial, Arist. 1056a35 . sunapo-fa/skw, deny at the same time, Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 627.38 , Dam. 445 . sunapo-fe/rw, help to carry off, pa/ntas koili/h sunaph/negken Hp. 3.8 . carry off with, i(/ppos s. au(tw=| to\n a)naba/thn Gal. 5.303 ; ta\s lu/pas e)mautw=| Alciphr. 2.3 :— Pass. , to be borne along with, tw=| r(eu/mati Demad. 15 , cf. Plu. 2.626b , Gal. 1.19 ; tw=| panti/ Theo Sm. p.176 H.:— Med. , take away with one, Gal. 6.178 , Ath. 6.273f . sunapo-fqi/nw [i^], aor. 1 -ape/fqi^sa, destroy together, Opp. 5.576 :— Pass. , perish together, sunape/fqi^to ib. 587 . sunapo-fu/w, cause to branch off with, of blood-vessels, Gal. 4.11 :— Pass. , ib. 10.2 , al. -*xe/w, decant, Olymp.Alch. p.75 B. -*xra/omai, exploit together, Plb. (?) 119 . join in peculation, PAmh. 2.79.26 (ii A.D.). -*xwre/w, go away together, Plb. 13.8.3 , 20.10.5 . sunap-te/on, one must unite, ti pro/s ti Arist. 254a16 , cf. Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.13 ; one must add an account of . . , Aët. 8.16 , Paul. Aeg. 2.11.20 . sunap-tiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of adjusting, tw=n merw=n pro\s a)/llhla Phld. 8 . Gramm., s. su/ndesmos or o( s. alone, hypothetical conjunction (ei), ei)/per, etc.), Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.68 , D.T. 642.32 , Plu. 2.386f , A.D. 218.11 . Adv. -kw=s, gloss on au)tosxedo/n , Sch. Hes. 189 ; on a)/far, Sch.D Od. 2.169 . = sustreptiko/s , of cold, Gal. 17(2).37 . sunap-to/s, o/n, or h/, o/n (v. infr.), joined together, linked together, *xa/la sunaptou\s h(ni/as Ar. 508 ; sunapta\s poiei=n ta\s pra/ceis Arist. 1438b18 . Adv. -tw=s, gloss on a)/far , Eust. 158.39 ; = continuatim, Gloss. suna/ptw, join together, in physical sense, *xeiri\ *xei=ra, of dancers, Ar. 955 (lyr.); c. kai\ cunwri/zou *xe/ra, in sign of friendship. E. 198 , cf. 832 , Pl. 698d ; i)dou/, cu/nayon (sc. th\n *xei=ra) E. 106 ; but s. *xei=re/ tinos e)n bro/xois bind them fast, Id. 615 (troch.), cf. 546 (lyr.); c. po/da, s. i)/xnos tini/, meet him, Id. 538 (troch.), 663 ; po/da e)s tau)to\n o(dou= Id. 37 ; dro/mw| s. meet in full career, ib. 1101 ; c. kw=lon ta/fw| approach the grave, Id. 544 ; fo/nos c. tina\ ga=| Id. 673 (lyr.); c. ble/fara ko/rais close the eyes, Id. 747 ; sto/ma s. kiss one, Id. 375 ; kaka\ kakoi=s s. link misery with misery, Id. 1213 (lyr.); kaka\ c. . . tini/ link him with misery, Id. 1232 ; prov., s. li/non li/nw| join thread to thread, i.e. compare things of the same sort, Stratt. 38 , Pl. 298c , Arist. 207a17 , cf. Sch.Pl.l.c.; also du/' e)c e(no\s kakw\ s. E. 488 , cf. 515 ; koinh\n c. dai=ta paidi/ share with him a common meal, Id. 807 (troch.). metaph. of combination in thought, s. au)ta\ ei)s e(\n tri/a o)/nta Pl. 588d ; s. e)n toi=s lo/gois Id. 252c ; e)/xousi/ ti koino\n [ai( a)rxai\] to\ suna/pton au)ta/s Arist. 17 ; ei)/ ti s. h)\ a)fairei= h( dia/noia Id. 1027b32 ( diairei= Alex.Aphr. ); a)du/nata s. Id. 1458a27 , cf. Phld. 339.13 ; s. to\ gi/gnesqai/ q' a(/ma kai\ th\n teleuth\n tou= bi/ou Alex. 149.18 ; s. mhxanh/n frame a plan, A. 1609 , cf. E. 1034 ; s. o)/nar ei)/s tina connect it with him, refer it to him, Id. [59] ; s. lo/gon pro/s ti D. 60.12 ; pro\s to\ a)/kron ou) s. to\n sullogismo/n Arist. 69a18 ; s. a)llh/lois to/ t' "e)ksta/ntes" kai\ to\ "o)ce/ws" take together, Gal. 16.547 ; sunh=ye to\n lo/gon he continues as follows, Id. 15.148 ; but s. to\n lo/gon, abridge, Theopomp.Com. 22 : c. acc. et dat., associate with or attribute to, ti/ tini Epicur. 11.9 , 39 , Demetr.Lac. 1055.15 , cf. Phld. 20 :— Pass. , suna/ptetai e(/teron e)c a)/llou Pl. 245e , cf. 60b (v.l.), Epicur. 2p.37U. , 28.11 ; of the words of a sentence, suna/ptesqai a)llh/lois Gal. 16.546 . with regard to persons, in hostile sense, s. ta\ strato/peda ei)s ma/xhn bring them into action, Hdt. 5.75 ; e)lpi\s . . h(\ polla\s po/leis sunh=ye has engaged them in conflict, E. 480 ; so sunh=ye pa/ntas e)s mi/an bla/bhn involved them in . . , Id. 1303 ; for S. 1317 , v. sullu/w 11 . s. ma/xhn join battle, Hdt. 6.108 ; strateu/mati A. 336 , cf. E. 808 ; s. po/lemon pro/s tinas Th. 6.13 ; suna/yai po/lemon *(/ellhsin me/gan E. 55 , cf. Hdt. 1.18 ; toi=s sofoi=s eu)kto\n sofw=| e)/xqran suna/ptein Id. 459 ; s. a)lkh/n Id. 683 ; also (without ma/xhn), engage, Hdt. 4.80 , cf. Ar. 686 (troch.); s. suna/yeis LXX 10.34 ; s. fasga/nwn a)kma/s E. 1482 (lyr.); e)/gxh Id. 1192 ; ou)k eu)qu\s sunh=ye ta\s a)pori/as has not immediately rejoined by stating the difficulties, Procl. p.533 S. : abs., approach, make contact, Plu. 25 :— Pass. , moi pro/s tinas nei=kos sunh=pto Hdt. 7.158 , cf. 6.94 . in friendly sense, s. e(auto\n ei)s lo/gous tini/ enter into conversation with him, Ar. 468 (cf. infr. B. 11.1 ); fili/a s. tou\s kalou/s te ka)gaqou/s X. 2.6.22 :— Pass. , pallakai=s sunhmme/nos, of Aristotle, 5.11 . c. acc. rei, s. mu=qon E. 566 ; s. o(/rkous Id. 1241 ; koinwni/an X. 6.3 ; fili/an pro/s tina D.H. 19.13 , cf. 2.30 ; freq. in E. , s. tini\ ga/mous, le/ktra, kh=dos, form an alliance by marriage, 1049 (lyr.), 49 , 620 , etc.; ge/nnan Id. 558 ; to\n e)/rwta th=| kou/rh| Aret. 1.5 :—in Med. , kh=dos cuna/yasqai th=s qugatro/s get one's daughter married, Th. 2.29 :— Pass. , oi( ga/moi sunh/fqhsan 41.7 (iv A.D.); w(=| sunh/fqhn e)k parqeni/as 1.41.5 (iv A.D.); sunafqei=sa/ moi w(s gameth/, . . sunh/fqhn soi pro\s ga/mou kai\ bi/ou koinwni/an, 153.5 , 8 (iv A.D.); mh\ pro\s ga/mon h( pai=s kai\ e(te/rw| tini\ sunafqei/h Chor. p.227 B. Math., esp. in pf. Pass. , o( lo/gos sunh=ptai e)/k te tou= . . kai\ tou= . . the ratio is compounded of . . , Archim. 2.4 , al.; a)nalogi/a sunhmme/nh continued proportion (cf. sunexh/s 1.3 ), Nicom. 2.21 ; sunhmme/nh meso/ths geometric mean, ibid. in Music, sunhmme/na tetra/xorda conjunct tetrachords, Plu. 2.1029a ; h( sunhmme/nwn nh/th ib. 1137c . in Logic, sunhmme/non a)ci/wma or to\ s., hypothetical proposition as premiss in a syllogism. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.68 , Phld. 32 , S.E. 8.109 , Gell. 16.8.9 : pl., Plu. 2.43c , Procl. p.533 S. ; koi=a sunh=ptai; what conclusion follows? Call. 70.3 :—cf. suna/rthsis 11 . intr.: in local sense, border on, lie next to, to\ pedi/on tou=to suna/ptei tw=| *ai)gupti/w| pedi/w| Hdt. 2.75 ; *th/nw| suna/ptous' *)/andros A. 885 (lyr.); gew/lofoi suna/ptontes [tw=| potamw=|] reaching to . . , Plb. 3.67.9 ; e)a\n diw/ruges suna/ptwsi toi=s *xw/masi 1v . 7 (iii B.C.); [ th=s traxei/as a)rthri/as] to\ suna/pton tw=| sto/mati pe/ras Gal. 6.421 ; potamou= sto/ma suna/pton qala/tth| ib. 712 ; au(=tai me\n s., ai( d' a)/llai a)su/naptoi Arist. 516a30 ; du/o po/roi ei)s e(\n s. ib. 508a13 ; ta\ bra/gxia s. a)llh/lois ib. 507a5 ; h( koili/a s. pro\s to\ sto/ma ib. 507a28 ; of the sides of a cone, pro\s mi/an korufh\n suna/ptein Thphr. 4 . of Time, to be nigh at hand, w(/ra suna/ptei Pi. 4.247 ; s. pro\s to\n *xeimw=na Hp. 2.25 ; suna/yantos tou= *xro/nou Plb. 2.2.8 ; suna/yantos tou= kairou= Id. 6.36.1 , etc. metaph., s. e)n au)th=| pa/nq' o(/sa dei= toi=s fi/lois u(pa/rxein meet together, Arist. 1156b18 ; ou) s. [au(=tai ai( fili/ai] do not combine, ib. 1157a34 ; to be connected with, tw=| ge/nei ai( i)de/ai s. Id. 1042a15 ; s. pro/s ti Id. 1276a7 , 4b26 , 41a1 ; attach, Id. 580a15 ; lu/ph s. [tw=| qerapeu/ein] E. 187 (anap.), cf. Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.174 ; o( po/nos o( u(perba/llwn suna/yei qana/tw| will border upon death, Epicur. 448 ; s. ei)/s ti have reference to, Thphr. 6.1.2 . of persons, c. lo/goisin enter into conversation, S. 21 ; e)s lo/gous s. tini/ E. 702 ; s. ei)s *xoreu/mata join the dance, Id. 133 (lyr.); e)s *xei=ra gh=| come close to land, Id. 429 ; s. ei)s to\n kairo/n come in just at the right time, Plb. 3.19.2 ; s. toi=s a)/krois reach, them, Id. 3.93.5 , etc.; s. ei)s *seleu/keian Id. 5.66.4 ; pro\s th\n parembolh/n Id. 3.53.10 , etc. tu/xa podo\s cuna/ptei (s.v.l., -ptoi Murray) moi, i.e. I have come fortunately, E. 1014 (lyr.). Astrol., of a heavenly body, to be in conjunction (sunafh/) with another, Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 280.2 , Ptol. 52 , PMag. Leid.W. 24.15 , Man. 2.452 , Paul.Al. 1 . Med. , unite for oneself and so form, fili/an D.S. 13.32 ; kh=dos D.C. 41.57 ; v.supr. A. 11.2b . to be next to, connected with, tini X. 5.3 . lay hold of, tou= kairou= Plb. 15.28.8 . take part with one, assist, tini E. 1444 : abs., A. 742 (troch.); tinos in a thing, ib. 724 (troch.), S. 874 . bring upon oneself, plhga/s D. 40.32 . sunapwqe/w, help to push off or back, Luc. 19 , Orib. 47.5.13 :— Pass. , Arist. 963a20 , Gal. 6.197 ( v.l. sunep- ). suna^ra^ri/skw, aor. sunh=rsa, Ep. su/narsa, join together, ga/mon . . *phlh=i+ suna/rsamen Q.S. 3.100 . intr. in pf., suna/rhren a)oidh/ the song hangs well together, h.Ap. 164 ; fa/lagc sunararui=a, for suntetagme/nh, Luc. 8 ; qooi=s sunarhro/ta go/mfois A.R. 2.1112 , cf. 1.497 . suna^ra/ssw, Att. suna/p-ttw, dash together, dash in pieces, crush, Hom. only in tmesi, su/n ken a)/rac' h(me/wn kefala/s Od. 9.498 ; su\n d' o)ste/' a)/racen pa/nt' a)/mudis Il. 12.384 ; s. oi)=kon E. 1142 ; s. tina\ li/qois, o)dou=si, D.H. 8.59 , Luc. 1.30 ; s. tou\s i(/ppous D.H. 5.15 :— Pass. , to be dashed in pieces, su/n t' o)ste/' a)ra/xqh Od. 5.426 ; sunaraxqe/ntwn tw=n ploi/wn, by the storm, Hdt. 7.170 ; sunara/ssontai kefala/s have their heads broken, Id. 2.63 ; -ome/nwn o)do/ntwn Pancrat. 1085.19 ; nh=soi s. a)llh/lais Luc. 1.41 . intr., dash together, of winds, Arist. 397a20 : of enemies, sfi/sin au)toi=s D.C. 73.15 . beat or hammer together, make fast, A.R. 2.614 , 3.1318 ; suna/rhre is v.l., v. 237.58 . suna^raxno/omai, to be covered as with a spider's web, v. sunarqmo/omai . suna^re/skw, please or satisfy together, sunh/reske tau=ta/ moi pleased me too, D. 19.202 ; ou)de/ ge to\ frourou\s misqou=sqai sunh/reske/ moi X. 2.3.42 ; o(/ppa ke *qersi/ppw sunare/skh 12(2).645a48 (Nesos); a)\n sunare/sh| soi tou)mo\n e)nqu/mhm' Men. 295 ; dido/nai tou\s sunare/santas misqou/s agreed on by both parties, 7(1).18.23 (v A.D.), cf. 384.38 (v A.D.), etc.:— Pass. , agree with a proposition, Phld. 31 ; tw=| mh\ . . ei)=nai S.E. 10.60 ; approve of, c. dat., Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.9.39 . concede, grant, tini/ ti A.R. 3.901 , cf. 4.373 . Med. , agree with, tini Id. 3.1100 . sunarqm-e/w, to be fitted together, s. e)pe/essi to agree . . , A.R. 4.418 . suna/rqm-ios, on, stronger form of a)/rqmios, Opp. 5.424 . sunarqm-o/omai, Pass. , to be closed, of the cervix uteri, Hp. 2.169 as cited by Gal. ( 19.143 ) and Erot. (sunaraxnou=tai codd. Hp. ). sunarqr-o/omai, Pass. , to be joined by articulation, Hp. 1 , Gal. 2.653 . later in Act. , attach the article, An.Ox. 1.49 . su/narqr-os, v. su/norqros . accompanied by the article, a)ntwnumi/ai D.T. 641.10 , A.D. 13.6 ; dub. sens. in Gal. 18(2).784 . s. a)ntwnumi/a possessive pronoun, A.D. 95.16 . suna/rqr-wsis, ews, h(, an immovable articulation, opp. dia/rqrwsis, Gal. 2.481 . joining together of the members of an organism, metaph., 13.8 . suna^riqm-e/w, reckon in, take into account, enumerate, ta\s yh/fous Is. 5.18 ; au)to\ toi=s frenitikoi=s s. shmei/ois Gal. 16.521 :— Med. , Pl. 23d , Aeschin. 2.101 , 130 :— Pass. , to be counted with, e(kate/rois Arist. 1318a38 ; to be reckoned in, taken into account, Id. 1363b19 , 167a25 , 1105b1 ; to be included in enumeration, ib. 1097b17 , 1184a16 , Thphr. 29 . Med. , join in receiving payment, POxy. 1208.17 (iii A.D.). suna^ri/qm-hsis, ews, h(, counting up, enumeration, Sor. 1.21 , Gal. 10.738 , 18(2).233 , Ath. 11.490c . sum of the letters of a word taken as arithmetical signs (v. a)riqmo/s X), h( s. tou= ko/smou o)no/matos e(cako/sia/ e)sti Anatolius ap. 37 . suna^riqm-hte/on, one must count in, Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 10.37.15 . sunari/qm[ios], [on], = sq. 1 , o)nomasi/a prob. in 151.166 (vi A.D.). suna/riqmos, on, counted with, included in a number with, tinos Phalar. 128 . of like or equal number, AP 7.431 ( Simon. (?)); in form sunh/riqmos, ib. 389.3 ( Apollonid. ). suna_rista/w, take breakfast or luncheon with, toi=s h(/rwsin Ar. 1486 , cf. Aeschin. 1.43 , Alex. 47 , Luc. 50 : abs., Phld. p.56 O.: *sunaristw=sai, name of a play by Menander. suna^risteu/w, do brave deeds together, a(/ma tini/ E. 804 (lyr.). suna/ristos [a_], on, (a)/riston) breakfasting with, Luc. 21 . sunarke/omai, acquiesce in, put up with, tini Thphr. 3.6 . sunarmogh/, Dor. suna^riqm-ga/, h(, combination, Ti.Locr. 95b , Diotog. ap. Stob. 4.7.62 , Plu. 32 , etc. wedlock, Ptol. 182 , Vett. Val. 38.1 , al. musical combination, Iamb. 25.114 . sunarmo/zw, Att. suna^riqm-o/ttw Pl. 32b , etc.: Dor. aor. suna^ri/qm-oca Pi. 10.12 :—pf. Pass. -h/rmosmai, aor. -hrmo/sqhn (v. infr.): in physical sense, fit together, kerai/an di/xa pri/santes c. pa/lin w(/sper au)lo/n Th. 4.100 ; cuna/rmoson ble/fara . . *xeri/ close them, E. 1451 , cf. 1167 ; s. tou\s po/rous Thphr. 9 ; ti pro/s ti Hp. Aër. 9 , Arist. 541b4 :— Pass. , li/qoi eu=) sunhrmos me/noi Hdt. 1.163 ; a)llh/loin sunarmosqh=nai Pl. 412a ; to be joined in wedlock, Arist. 840b14 , 2.166.17 (ii B.C.), 5(2).268.30 (Mantinea, i B.C.), 1103.23 (i B.C.), put together, so as to make a whole, ska/fos, i(/ppon, E. 233 (lyr.), 11 ; po/lins. Pl. 628a ; s. tou\s poli/tas peiqoi= te kai\ a)na/gkh| Id. 519e ; ta\ th=s a)rxh=s ou) sunhrmosme/na kalw=s D. 11.8 :— Pass. , sunarmosqe/nt' *)afrodi/th| Emp. 71.4 . of combination in act or thought, o(mou= bi/hn te kai\ di/khn s. Sol. 36.14 ; karpo\n di/ka| Pi. 10.12 ; s. ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 35a ; tri/a o)/nta s. Id. 443d ; i)de/as a)llh/lwn a)festw/sas Isoc. 15.11 ; compound a word, a)po\ tou= qei=n kai\ a(/llesqai Pl. 414b :— Pass. , h( sunhrmos me/nh le/cis Phld. 994.26 ; pro\s a)/llhla s. ib. 35 . metaph., adapt or conform one thing to another, eu)xerei/a| s. brotou/s, i.e. make them indifferent to crime, A. 495 (lyr.); s. toi=s parou=si to\n tro/pon Ephipp. 7 ; tai=s poio/thsi ta\s poso/thtas Theon ap. Gal. 6.96 :— Pass. , pro\s paro/nta sunhrmosme/nos X. 16 ; esp. of Music, lu/ra sunhrmos me/nh pro\s to\n au)lo/n Id. 3.1 . intr., fit together, Pl. 204a , Arist. 747b1 , 654b19 . metaph., agree together, a)llh/lois Pl. 333a , Phld. 994.27 ; tosau/th| fili/a| Lys. 261 S. ; s. ei)s fili/an X. 2.6.20 : abs., Id. 7.5.60 , etc.; s. ei)s a(/panta Pl. 729a . Med. much like Act. , join together, unite, Id. 53e , 309c ; dei= ga/mon -esqai pro\s to\n i)/dion to/non ta=s yuxa=s Callicrat. ap. Stob. 4.28.18 , cf. Plu. 15 ; join in wedlock, ne/an kai\ w(rai/an Ocell. 4.6 . adapt oneself, a(/panti kairw=| D.L. 4.37 , cf. Socr. ap. Stob. 3.4.58 . sunarmologe/w, compagino, Gloss. :— Pass. , to be fitted or framed together, Ep.Eph. 2.21 , 4.16 . sunarmonia/w, fit together, Sch. Ar. 463 . su/narm-os, on, joined or framed together, Ph. 64.14 ; of pyramids, s. kai\ kateces me/non to\ pa=n e)/rgon Ph.Byz. 2.3 . suna/rm-osis, ews, h(, fitting together, of musical notes, Porph. p.264 W.; = compaginatus, Gloss. sunarm-oste/on, one must fit together, Pl. 18c . sunarm-osth/s, ou=, o(, one who fits together, li/qwn Luc. 2 ; s. o( qeo/s Theo Sm. p.12 H. sunarm-ostiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for uniting, tinos Diotog. ap. Stob. 4.7.62 , Iamb. 4.12 , Dam. 342 . sunarm-otto/ntws, Adv. pres. part. of sq., fittingly, Pl. 967e . sunarm-o/ttw, Att. for sunarmo/zw (q.v.). sunarotria/w, bring under the plough, in Pass. , sunhrotriame/nh prob. in 6.36 (iii B.C.). sunarpa^gh/, h(, robbery, plundering, e)kto\s sunarpagh=s kai\ kloph=s 22.177.30 (ii A.D.), cf. Sm. 34(35).20 , 12.60 ( 61 ). 7 , Wilcken 6.13 (v A.D.), 8(4).168 ; = obreptio, Gloss. sunarpagh=| in my haste, Cat.Cod.Astr. 1.104 . sunarpa/zw, fut. -a/sw E. 535 , Luc. 8.1 , -a/somai Ar. 437 , Xenarch. 8 :—snatch and carry away with one, carry clean away, S. 819 , E. 1493 (lyr.), X. 1.4.8 , 4.353.12 (iii B.C.), Gal. 6.301 , etc.; c. [tina\] bi/a| A. 195 ; bi/a| e)k th=s o(dou= s. tina/s Lys. 3.46 , cf. 12.96 ; pa/nta s. w(/sper qu/ella S. 1150 ; o( kratw=n a(/ma pa/nta s. X. 4.2.26 ; a)eto\s to\n lagw\ s. ib. 2.4.19 ; seize and retain, ou) du/nantai sunarpa/zein ai( mh=trai to\n go/non Hp. Aër. 21 : metaph., carry away with one (by persuasive arguments), cunarpa/sas strato/n E. 531 , cf. Call. 32.5 , Longin. 16.2 , Gal. 3.10 ; ou)de/na u(mw=n sunarpa/zw I am not 'rushing' you, Diog.Oen. 24 ; s. e(auto\n ei)s to\ a)/nw, of mystical union with the One, Plot. 5.3.4 :— Pass. , to be seized and carried off, bi/a cunarpasqei=san S. 498 ; s. bouko/lwn u(/po Id. 659 ; by death, Phld. 37 . c. *xei=ras seize and pin them together, E. 1163 , cf. Lys. 75.4 :— Med. , c. tina\ me/son, of a wrestler, Ar. 437 . metaph., c. freni/ seize with the mind, grasp, S. 16 , cf. Ar. 775 ; to\ r(hqe/n Simyl. ap. Stob. 4.18.4 ; s. to\ zhtou/menon, in arguing, to be guilty of a petitio principii, Luc. 38 , S.E. 2.35 , etc.; so sunh/rpastai ei)s kthtikh\n su/ntacin is hastily concluded to have a possessive force, A.D. 165.9 . carry away, destroy all traces of, ti Luc. 16 . Pass. , of persons, sunhrpasme/noi having been robbed, PRyl. 119.28 (i A.D.). sunarrwste/w, to be sick with or together, Gal. 15.241 , 17(2).423 . su/narsis, ews, h(, balancing of books, lo/gou, lo/gwn, 1135 (iii A.D.), 2143.3 (iii A.D.), 2.101.4 (iii A.D.). union, support, Olymp. 297.18 ; assistance, Porph. 31 , Simp. 703.1 . sunart-a/w, knit or join together, s. ge/nos E. 564 ; th\n gh=n a(/ma kai\ th\n qa/lassan Luc. 21.1 :— Pass. , to be closely engaged, du/o peri\ mi/an kai\ e)/stin h=(| kai\ plei/ous nau=s . . cunhrth=sqai Th. 7.70 ; h( a)/nw gna/qos . . sunh/rthtai th=| kefalh=| kai\ ou) dih/rqrwtai Hp. 30 , cf. Arist. 495b6 , Sor. 2.85 ; pro/s ti Arist. 496b12 , Thphr. 26 ; s. ei)s e(/n Arist. 670a7 ; a)f' e(no/s, e)c e(no/s, Id. 516a8 , 957b40 ; pollaxo/qi me\n sumfu/ontai [ oi( u(me/nes], pollaxo/qi de\ sunartw=ntai Gal. 15.5 . metaph., o( mhqe\n a)ko/louqon -artw=n Epicur. 14.9 : mostly in Pass. , sunhrthme/nai [a)retai\] toi=s pa/qesi Arist. 1178a19 ; tw=| a)qana/tw| to\ a)qa/naton s. Id. 270b9 ; to be implicated in, c. dat., to/de s. tw=|de e)c a)na/gkhs Phld. 35 ; sunhrth=sqai pole/mw| to be involved in . . , Plu. 20 ; s. diw/cesi kai\ fugai=s to be always engaged in . . , Id. 12 ; sunhrth=sqai/ tini to be engaged with him, Id. 24 , cf. 51 . Gramm., in Pass. , to be construed with, pro\s ta\s eu)qei/as A.D. 12.11 . suna/rt-hsis, ews, h(, junction, union, tw=n flebw=n kai\ neu/rwn Arist. 883b22 ; joint of machine, Ph. 91.8 ; combination of words, A.D. 17.8 . connexion, cohesion of premisses with one another and with the conclusion in a syllogism, 2.79 ; of the clauses in a conditional sentence, Plu. 2.387a , S.E. 2.111 . sunart-i/zw, accommodate, u(potaktikh\ e)/gklisis sunhrtisme/nh oi=(s u(pote/taktai subjunctive mood being accommodated to the conjunction which governs it, A.D. 246.16 ; f.l. for sunaparti/zw in D.H. 22 . sunhrti/zonto: sunhqroi/zonto, Hsch. sunart-u/nw [u_], fit out, furnish with, a)spi/si nh=a A.R. 2.1076 :— Med. , join in accomplishing, ti Id. 4.355 . sunart-u/w, season food as well, Xenocr. ap. Orib. 2.58.89 . to be joint -a)/rtunos, 4.554 (Argos). sunh/rtues: sunh/rmottes, Hsch. sunarxairesia/zw, help in canvassing for election, Plu. 2.97a , 200c . sunarxi/a, h(, joint administration or government, tinwn D.C. 53.2 ; pro/s tina Id. 47.7 ; peri\ ta\ stratiwtika/ Str. 15.1.52 . in pl., ai( s. the collective magistracy, Arist. 1298a14 , Aen.Tact. 4.11 , Anon. Hist. ( 160 ) p.887 J., 7.15 (Megara, ii B.C.), 42(1).79 (Arcadian, found at Epid., ii B.C.), Decr.Aetol. ap. Eust. 270.40 , Plb. 27.2.11 , etc.: so in sg., 426.32 (Bargylia, found at Teos, iii B.C.), al., Str. 5.3.2 . sunarxiera/omai, to be a colleague in the high-priesthood, tini with one, 4385.12 (Isauria). sunarx-i/nh [i_], h( , joint -a)rx(e)i/nh , dub. in 12(5).659.9 (Syros). sunarx-i/s, i/dos, h(, title of Aphrodite at Samos, 37.216 (ii/i B.C.). sunarx-ome/nws, Adv. with the same beginning, EM 306.48 , 2.412 . su/narx-os, o(, partner in office, colleague, Arist. 1287b31 , 5(1).124 (Laconia), 9(1).706 (Corc., iv B.C.), al., v.l. in D.C. 67.15 . sunarx-osta^te/omai, Med. , take part in elections, IG 9(1).32.13 (Stiris, ii B.C.). suna/rx-w, rule jointly with, tini Hdt. 8.130 . to be a colleague or partner in office, c. dat., Th. 7.31 : o( suna/rxwn colleague in office, Id. 6.25 , 8.27 , Lys. 12.52 , Pl. 463b , freq. in Inscrr., 12.304.6 , al.; stefanou=sqai u(po\ tw=n sunarxo/ntwn Hyp. 16 ; tw=n tou/tou sunarxo/ntwn Lys. 12.79 . Med. suna/rxomai, begin in like manner, A.D. 168.12 : c. dat., Id. 56.29 . begin at the same time as, c. dat., Phlp. in de An. 588.4 . suna^rwgo/s, o/n, helper, h.Mart. 4 , 6.259 ( Phil. ). sunasbolo/w, blacken with soot, pa/nta Epic.Alex.Adesp.inc. 6 . suna^sebe/w, join in impiety, Antipho 4.1.3 , D.S. 16.61 . suna^selgai/nw, to be a companion in debauchery, D.C. 79.19 . sunasqene/w, to be ill together with, sunasqenou/shs tw=| sw/mati th=s dianoi/as Chor. 68 . sunask-e/w, help one to practise, swfrosu/nhn kai\ dikaiosu/nhn Isoc. 13.21 ; deino/tht' h)\ eu)fwni/an D. 19.339 . train, educate, or discipline fully, D.L. 4.67 , 6.23 ; s. th\n ai)/sqhsin D.H. 11 ; h(ma=s ei)s tou\s pole/mous Id. 7.4 ; e)/n tini S.E. 1.190 ; e(auto\n peri\ tou\s lo/gous Eun. p.487 B. ; s. [th\n qugate/ra] u(peroptikh\n tou= ple/onos ei=)nai D.L. 2.72 :— Pass. , fa/lagc sunhskhme/nh Plu. 20 ; th\n yuxh\n a)gu/mnaston e)a=|s, . . h)\n e)xrh=n prw/thn e)pi\ ta\ toiau=ta sunhskh=sqai kai\ mo/nhn Phalar. 67.1 ; sunaskhqei\s e)n th=| i)atrikh=| Sor. 4 ; meiraki/ou a)strologei=n sunaskoume/nou D.L. 3.29 ; -hskhme/nh e(/cis, parath/rhsis, Phld. 1.58 , 77 S. work up together, peukh=en li/pas ma su\n e)lai/w| Man. 4.345 . sunhskhme/nos, = agitatus, Gloss. co-operate, Aret. 2.9 . suna/sk-hsis, ews, h(, training, opp. fu/sis, Phld. 1.1 , cf. D.H. 2.74 , S.E. 7.146 , 11.248 ; military training, Ael.Tact. 3.1 ; s. o(/plwn Lyd. 3.33 . sunasmen-i/zw, rejoice or be glad with, EM 655.25 ; take pleasure in the same things as, toi=s polloi=s Ph. 2.259 : hence sunasmen-ismo/s, o(, Id. 75 H. suna^sofe/w, to be unwise or foolish along with, toi=s mh\ sofoi=s E. 394 . sunaspa/zomai, greet at the same time, tina 20.40 (ii A.D., written sein-). sunasp-i^do/w, keep the shields close together, stand in close order, X. 7.4.23 ; fight side by side, ib. 3.5.11 . sunasp-i/zw, fut. -iw= Hsch. :— to be a shield-fellow or comrade, E. 39 ; second or support, tini Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 7.353 W.:— Med. , S.E. 7.328 (metaph.). = sunaspido/w , Plb. 4.64.6 , Phld. p.52 W., Plu. 18 , Ascl. 4.1 , etc.; fight side by side, e)pi/ tina Luc. 1 ; s. tisi/ stand in line with them, D.S. 17.84 , cf. 4.16 . trans., s. tou\s met' au)tou= forms them in close order, J. 4.1.5 . sunasp-ismo/s, o(, holding of the shields together, fighting in close order, D.S. 16.3 , Arr. 11.4 , Plu. 27 , etc. sunasp-isth/s, ou=, o(, shield-fellow, comrade, S. 379 (pl.); s. tini/ 4.184 (Antip.). sunasp-istikh\ a)/muna, consisting of shields held together, Eust. 864.24 . sunasta^xu/w, to be full of ears of corn, Arat. 1050 . sunastra^ga^li/zw, play at a)stra/galoi with, Max.Tyr. 9.6 . sunastra/ptw, flash like lightning together, Nonn. 1.457 , etc. sunastr-e/w, to be born under the same star, Ps.-Callisth. 1.4 . sunastr-i/a, h(, favourable conjunction of the stars, Ps.- Plaut. 2.3.168 , Cat. Cod.Astr. 5(1).180 ; koinh\n s. e)/xwn e)kei/nw| Pap. in 18.258 (ii/iii A.D.). friendship, Ptol. 193 , Procl. 267 ; i)atrw=n s. 5(1).210 . sunasfa^li/zomai, Pass. , to be fortified, Sch.D Od. 7.45 (gloss on a)rhro/ta). sunasxa^la/w, sympathize indignantly with, ti/s ou) cunasxala=| kakoi=s teoi=si; A. 162 (lyr.), cf. 245 ; but in 305 , qewrh/swn tu/xas e)ma\s . . , kai\ cunasxalw=n kakoi=s, cunasxalw=n must be fut. of sunasxa/llw. sunasxhmone/w, join in unseemly conduct, Plu. 2.64d , D.C. 79.13 . sunasxole/omai, Pass. , share in business or occupation with, tini Plu. 4 , cf. Id. 2.95d ,e. suna^teni/zw, = Lat. contueor, Dosith. p.433 K., suna^ti_m-a/zw, insult or dishonour at the same time, Ph. 2.201 :— Pass. , Manetho ap. J. 1.26 ; tini Plu. 17 . suna^ti_m-o/omai, = foreg., Id. 19 ; and suna^ti_m-a/omai, Eust. 67.21 . sunatmi/zomai, Pass. , to be joined in vaporous form, D.L. 6.73 . suna^tone/w, to be relaxed or languid together (with), Sor. 1.38 , 46 , Gal. 13.194 . suna^trofe/w, waste away together, Gal. 18(1).401 . suna^tu^xe/w, to be unlucky with or together, meta/ tinos Lycurg. 131 ; tini D.S. 13.52 , Plu. 2.64c , etc. sunauai/nw, dry quite up, ti Hp. Aër. 9 , E. 463 :— Pass. , to be dried up also, Hp. 40 , Pl. 251d . sunaug-a/zw, illuminate, a)kti=nas -ou/sas pa/nta to\n to/pon Damian. 5 . sunaug-asmo/s, o(, meeting of rays, Placit. 3.1.6 . sunau/g-eia, h(, = foreg.; esp. meeting of the rays of sight from the eye (o)/yis) with the rays of light from the object seen, ib. 4.13.11 . sunauda/w, speak together: hence, like su/mfhmi , agree, confess, allow, S. 943 , cf. Thphr. 16 . sunaul-e/w, (au)lo/s) play on the flute at the same time, Luc. 16 , Ath. 14.617b , Longus 2.35 . sunaul-i/a (A), h(, (au)lo/s) concert of lyre and flute, S. 60 , Ath. 14.617f (prob. from Ephipp. 7 ); symphony of flutes, Poll. 4.83 , Sch. Ar. 9 , Hsch. : generally, instrumental music, concert, opp. monw|di/a, Pl. 765b ; s. a)/|dein Antiph. 47.1 ; cunauli/an klau/swmen *ou)lu/mpou no/mon to sob or whimper one of Olympus' pieces in concert, Ar. 9 . metaph., du/sornis a(/de c. doro/s this ill-omened concert of battle, of the single combat of the brothers, A. 839 (lyr.); s. qrh/nou Philostr. 1.11 ; pe/nqous Lib. 61.20 . sunaul-i/a (B), h(, (au)lh/, cf. sunauli/zomai, monauli/a (B), o(mauli/a) dwelling together as man and wife, s. poiei=sqai Arist. 1335a38 . sunaul-i/zomai, (au)lh/) Pass. , have dealings with, Cat.Cod. Astr. 7.110 ; congregate, qhrw=n o(/milos sunhuli/sqh Babr. 106.6 : also aor. Med. , ma=llon le/ousi sunaulisai/mhn a)/n Phalar. 34 : freq. v.l. for sunali/zomai , as in X. 1.2.15 , 1.4 . su/naul-os (A), on, (au)lo/s) in concert with the flute; then generally, sounding in concord or unison, harmonious, c. u(/mnwn boa/ Ar. 212 (lyr.): generally, in harmony with, c. boa\ *xara=| E. 879 (lyr.); o(/te tis ku/knos . . a)ne/mou su/naulos h)xh=| 60.10 . su/naul-os (B), on, (au)lh/) dwelling with, living in the folds with (sc. tai=s poi/mnais), S. 1126 : metaph., qei/a| mani/a| c., i.e. afflicted with madness, Id. 611 (lyr.). sunauc-a/nw, impf. sunhu/cane Suid. s.v. sunh/kmaze (also Pass. -auca/nomai X. 8.7.6 , D. 8.72 ), but usu. sunauc-au/cw, aor. -hu/chsa Plb. 6.15.7 , Plu. 9 , also -hu=ca, Dor. -au=ca, Plb. 32.1.7 (corr. Reiske), (v. infr.):—increase or enlarge along with or together, sunau/cein th=| gh=| ta\ *xrh/sima X. 4.3.6 (in 267 , Ignarra restored suna/cousi):— Pass. , increase with or together, wax larger together with, au)come/nw| tw=| sw/mati sunau/contai kai\ ai( fre/nes Hdt. 3.134 , cf. Hp. 12 , 53 ; ei) mh\ cunau/coinq' oi( pe/ploi tw=| sw/mati E. 544 ; a)ndri\ genome/nw| tau=ta pa/nta sunhuch/qh Isoc. 9.23 , cf. 1.7 ; pro/s ti summe/trws sunauca/nesqai in proportion to, X. 1.16 ; spoudh\n . . prosfero/menos ei)s to\ sunau/cesqai to\n dh=mon 48.3 (Prusa, ii(?) B.C.). join or assist in increasing, e(/cin kaki/hs sunau/cei Democr. 184 ; sunau/cein oi)/kous X. 3.10 ; sunau/cei th\n e)ne/rgeian h( h(donh/ Arist. 1175a30 , cf. Thphr. 18 , 27 , Sor. 1.29 ; ta\n u(pa/rxousan o(mo/noian . . e)pi\ plei=on sunau/chse 15.41 (Delph., iii B.C.); ta\n fili/an sunau=ce 2.270.6 (ibid., ii B.C.); sunau/contes th\n a)rxh\n tw=| *ku/rw| X. 8.3.21 ; ta\s tw=n qew=n tima/s 4.720.15 (Chalcedon, iii B.C.); join in exaggerating, ti Plb. 6.15.7 , cf. Thphr. 9.19.3 . sunau/c-hma, atos, to/, increase, IG 22.1097.18 . sunau/c-hsis, ews, h(, growing together, common growth, tw=n o)ste/wn Hp. 53 ; tou= o)stra/kou Arist. 622b15 ; simply, enlargement, growth, of the breasts, Sor. 1.76 ; tou= e)mbru/ou ib. 10 ; increase, a)pokri/sews, opp. mei/wsis, ib. 20 ; aggravation, no/swn Herod. Med. ap. Orib. 5.30.6 : abs., Plb. 1.6.3 . sunaucomeio/omai, Pass. , increase and decrease together with, tw=| *nei/lw| Str. 17.38 . sunauxme/w, to be squalid together, Lib. 19.8 . sunafaire/w, take away at the same time, A.D. 255.4 ( Pass. ); in surgery, Sor. 7 ( Pass. ), Gal. 2.263 , Aët. 7.64 ; ti/ tinos Max. Tyr. 2.1 :— Med. , assist in rescuing, Th. 8.92 . suna^fa^ni/zomai, Pass. , disappear or perish together with, toi=s sw/masin D.H. 1.1 , cf. Str. 6.1.6 , 12.8.17 , etc.: abs., S.E. 5.51 . suna/feia [a^], Ion. cunafi/h ( Aret. 1.10 ), h(, combination, connexion, union, junction, pragma/twn kai\ to/pwn Plu. 5 ; ge/nous Phalar. 25 ; pro\s ge/nos Sopater in Rh. 8.126 W.; of marriage, Hld. 4.10 ; ga/mou 93.17 (vi A.D.); of rivers, Sch. Pi. 841 129 ; of connexion in grammar, A.D. 217.24 ; of polysyndeton, Demetr. 63 ; s. th=s a(rmoni/as, of a building, J. 5.4.4 . in Prosody, the continuous repetition of the same foot an indefinite number of times in an anapaestic or Ionic system, Mar.Vict. 2.8.11 , 3.17.10 , Ter. Maur. 1516 , 2071 . Astrol. and Astron., conjunction, Ptol. 52 , Procl. 5.6 ; s. gamikh/ 4.153 . Medic., crisis, emergency, Hippiatr. 129 . a)ri/qmhsis kata\ suna/feian enumeration with conjunction, so that the last of one series is the first of the next, Gal. 18(2).233 . suna/fesis, ews, h(, letting loose together, a(rma/twn Hsch. s.v. a(matroxei=n . running out together, as of rivers meeting, Sch. Od. 10.515 . sunafe/yw, boil off or down together, Dsc. 5.8 , Gal. 6.538 , Orib. 60 : pf. part. Pass. sunafeyhme/nos Herod.Med. in 58.75 . suna^fh/, h(, connexion, union, Arist. 484b22 , Thphr. 33 , Plu. 2.1080f (pl.), etc.; kata\ sunafh/n in connexion with other things, opp. au)totelw=s, Epicur. 2p.36U. ; conjunction of heavenly bodies, 24.21 , Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 279.23 , Man. 1.74 , al.; application, opp. a)po/rroia 1.3 , Gal. 19.543 , Paul.Al. 1 ; generally, combination, Epicur. 11.13 , 28.9 ; opp. a)fai/resis, Phld. 3.12 , etc.; h( pro\s a)llh/lous s. Thphr. 4.12.8 , cf. 2 ; confluence, tino\s pro/s ti Ptol. 3.16.8 , etc.; junction of branches of the Milky Way, Id. 8.2 . point or line of junction, as in bivalve shells, Arist. 680a24 ; tangential point of a circle and straight line, Id. 971b17 ; h( tou= be/lous pro\s to\ cu/lon s. Plb. 6.23.11 ; tw=n misqofo/rwn kai\ tw=n i(ppe/wn Id. 12.18.10 ; kata\ th\n s. e)gkeklime/nai Plu. 2.1079d ; Astron., = su/ndesmos VI. 1 , node, Cleom. 2.5 . in Music, conjunction of two tetrachords, opp. dia/zeucis 2 , Plu. 2.491a , Cleonid 10 , Bacch. 38 , 81 , Gaud. 6 , 667.11 ( Aristox. (?)); cf. suna/ptw A. 111.2 . sunafhba/w, decrease in vigour with, gumna/smata -w=nta th=| tou= sw/matos a)kmh=| Ph. ap. Eus. 8.11 . suna^fh/s, e/s, united, connected, Arist. 667a7 ; ko/lpoi s. a)llh/lois Id. 393a21 ; u(mh\n s. au(tw=| kai\ a)sto/mwtos Sor. 1.57 ; to\ a)/leifa, a(/te s. e)o/n cohering, Hp. 4.49 ; ta\ s. connected matters, Phld. p.32 J. ; but ta\ cunafe/a the adjoining parts, Aret. 1.7 ; o( s. to/pos the next place, Dion.Byz. 35 ; Gramm., to\ sunafe/s A.D. 217.18 : c. dat., constructed with, Id. 157.20 . sunaf-idru/omai, Pass. , to be dedicated together, Sch. Pi. 1.3 . sunaf-i/hmi, send forth together, meta\ tou= u(/datos kai\ gh=n Arist. 935b24 , cf. 925b9 ; e)kpw/mata tai=s spondai=s drop into the sea together with . . , D.S. 17.104 . let loose also upon the enemy, Plb. 11.12.7 . sunaf-ikne/omai, arrive together, Epicur. 1p.10U. sunaf-i/sthmi, Ion. sunap-, draw into revolt together, Th. 1.56 ; cause to desert, J. 1.24.2 :— Pass. , Ion. sunapi/stamai, with aor. 2 and pf. Act. , fall off or revolt along with, tini Hdt. 5.37 , 104 ; o( dh=mos ou) cunafi/statai toi=s o)li/gois Th. 3.47 ; oi( cunaposta/ntes Id. 1.104 ; ta\ cunafestw=ta *xwri/a ib. 59 , cf. Jul. 1.26c . retire together with, Dam. 305 . sunaf-omoio/w, make quite like, e(auto\n a(/pasin Plu. 2.52e , cf. 51d , Antig. 25 . sunaf-ori/zw, mark off together, a(/ma toi=s o(/lois ta\ me/rh Plu. 2.425b . suna/xqomai, fut. -axqesqh/somai Aeschin. 3.242 , Thphr. 29.5 : aor. opt. -axqesqei/hn D. 20.113 , etc.:—to be troubled or grieved along with or together, condole with, c. dat. pers., piezeume/noisi u(mi=n sunaxqo/meqa Hdt. 8.142 , cf. Isoc. 4.112 , 6.103 , D. 20.113 , etc.: c. dat. rei, at a thing, X. 4.6.5 , D. 58.59 ; e)pi/ tini X. 8.2.2 , D. 53.7 ; peri/ or u(pe/r tinos Phalar. 85 , Thphr. l.c.: also c. gen. rei, because of a thing, Alciphr. 1.31 ; s. h)\n . . X. 1.6.24 , 8.18 . suna/xnu^mai, Pass. , to be grieved along with, tini Q.S. 2.625 , Nonn. 11.213 . suna^xu^rhge/w, assist in transporting chaff, PCair.Zen. 176.212 (iii B.C.). su/nayis, ews, h(, = sunafh/ , contact, Arist. 227a15 , 1069a9 , 971b22 , Thphr. 73 ; h( s. ai)sqh/sews pro\s dia/noian Pl. 195d : pl., Id. 40c , Plu. 2.558f , etc.; dub. in Heraclit. 10 . point or line of junction, tw=n pleurw=n Arist. 854b39 ; th=s qermastri/dos ib. 854a23 ; tou= h(/patos th=| mega/lh| flebi/ Id. 667b8 ; th=s a)orth=s (sc. tw=| pleu/moni) Id. 513b13 . in concrete sense, union, cluster (of stars), Id. 343b8 . enumeration of misdeeds, deeds, 295.7 (vi A.D.). league, LXX 16.20 , 10.34 . suna/wr, v. sunh/wr . sunbetrano/s, o(, = conveteranus, Rev.Arch. 18(1911).443 (Thrace). sunda^i/+zw, fut. -cw, kill with the rest, kill also, S. 361 (lyr.). sundai/nu_mi, aor. part. -dai/sas E. 1439 :—entertain together, ga/mous tini/ share a marriage feast with one, l.c.:— Med. , feast together, Satyr. 3 . sundait-a^leu/s, e/ws, o(, fellow-guest, Ath. 8.354d , Suid. s.v. daitaleu/s . sundai/t-hs, ou, o(, = sundai/twr , Luc. 36 ; fem. voc. su/ndaiti, Orph. 55.10 . sundai/t-wr, oros, o(, companion at table, ou)de/ tis c. A. 351 (lyr.). sunda/knw, bite together, to\ sto/mion, of a horse, take the bit in his teeth and run away, X 6.9 ; crush by closing the teeth, Arist. 612a24 , 621b2 ; s. to\ pneu=ma hold the breath, Cerc. 1 :— Pass. , smart exceedingly, LXX 11.12 . sundakru/w, weep with or together, E. 1242 ; tw=| pa/qei Clearch. 37 : abs., J. 16.4.3 . c. acc., lament together, Plu. 29 . sunda_miorgo/s, v. sundhmiourgo/s . sunda/mna^mai, Pass. , to be subdued together, Nic. 173 . sunda^nei/zomai, Med . . get together by borrowing, Plu. 13 . to be a joint borrower, PGrenf. 2.18.8 (ii B.C.), 26.12 (ii B.C.). sunda^pa^na/w, join in defraying expenditure, MAMA 4.208 (Apollonia). sunda^su/nw, aspirate also, EM 317.47 ( Pass. ). sundauxna_fo/ros, o(, fellow -dauxnafo/ros, 9(2).1027 (Thess.). sundeai/nw, v. sunduai/nw . sundedeme/nws, Adv. conjunctively, opp. a)sunde/tws, Sch. S. 344 . sunde/di^a, pf. with pres. sense, have a common fear, App. 2.141 . sundei/knumi, in Med. , demonstrate also, tw=| lo/gw| tw=|de peri\ th=s kra/sews Gal. 15.651 ; o(do\s h( sundeixqei=sa the road which has been pointed out jointly, 225.42 (Didyma, iii B.C.). sundeino/w, make terrible along with, fra/sis th=| tw=n pragma/twn -oume/nh skuqrwpo/thti Eust. 1711.51 . sundeipn-e/w, dine or sup with, sundeipne/w tw=| lw=nti Epich. 35 , cf. X. 4.1.6 ; meta/ tinwn Is. 3.14 , Test. ap. D. 21.121 : abs., dine or sup with others or together, Pl. 174e , 217c , X. 4.5.9 , Lys. 1.22 , 43.18 (ii B.C.), etc.; oi( sundeipnou=ntes the members of a picnic party, X. 3.14.2 . sundei/pn-ion, to/, dining-room, PCair.Zen. 764.45 (iii B.C.). = sq., Call. 73 , D.S. 14.42 , Ath. 4.140c . su/ndeipn-on, to/, common meal or banquet, Ar. 153 , Pl. 172b , Lys. 66 , Cic. 9.24.3 , etc. su/ndeipn-os, o(, h(, companion at table, E. 1172 , X. 3.2.25 , 8.2.3 , LXX 9.16 ; s. tina\ poiei=sqai X. 2.5.27 , 2.2.28 ; s. th=| gastri/, ou) th=| yuxh=| Plu. 2.660b ; *su/ndeipnoi, title of a satyric drama by S. , Cic. 2.16.3 , etc.; members of a dining-club, opp. ce/noi, 118.4 , 10 (ii B.C.). sundeka^di/zw, celebrate the tenth day together with, c. dat., cj. in D. 58.40 . sundeka/zw, bribe all together, tou\s dikasta/s X. 3.7 ; th\n h(liai/an Lex ap. D. 46.26 ; ta\ dikasth/ria Aeschin. 1.86 , etc.; sundika/zw is a freq. f.l. sundendr-i/a, h(, thickly-wooded place, Eust. 1652.16 . sundendr-o/omai, Pass. , become a tree together, Lib. 11.4 . su/ndendr-os, on, thickly-wooded, Dicaearch. 1.8 , Plb. 12.4.2 , Sch. Il. 1086.10 ; to/poi Arr. 27.4 ; u(/lh Babr. 43.1 ; e)/n tini sunde/ndrw| in a thickly-wooded place, Plu. 2.310e . sunde/omai, join in entreating, c. dat., Plu. 66 ; s. tini\ i(/na . . Pl. 136e ; s. tino\s mh\ poiei=n ti beg of him also . . , Id. 318c ; ti/ tinos something of a person, D. 36.57 . su/ndermon, to/, a common hide, Tz. ad Lyc. 88 . su/ndesis, ews, h(, binding together, of milk by fig-juice, Plu. 2.697b ; pro\s th\n th=s koni/as s. so as to bind the mortar or stucco, D.S. 13.113 ; continuation of a text, 1737.23 (ii/iii A.D.): metaph., th=s yuxh=s pro\s [to\ sw=ma] Porph. 14 ; koinwni/a kai\ s. Procl. 32 ; connecting link, Pl. 43d . (from Pass. ) constriction, tou= de/rmatos Hp. 6.3.1 , cf. 11 , Gal. 17(2).2 . Gramm., conjunctive construction, A.D. 216.11 . sundesm-eu/w, bind together, Plb. 3.42.8 ; later sundesm-desme/w, Gal. 2.268 , Charito 2.2 , Sch.D.T. p.61 H. sundesm-iko/s, h/, o/n, conjunctive, A.D. 235.5 , al. sunde/sm-ios, on, convinctus, Gloss. sundesmoeidh/s, e/s, of the form of conjunctions, mo/ria, interpol. post A.D. 214.3 . su/ndesm-os, o(, heterocl. pl. su/ndesma E. (v. infr.):—that which binds together, bond of union, fastening, c. h)=n . . ta\ cu/la, tou= mh\ a)sqene\s ei)=nai to\ oi)kodo/mhma Th. 2.75 ; a)raro/tws su/ndesma xruso\s ei)=xe the golden headband kept its bonds firmly fixed, E. 1193 ; a(mma/twn su/ndesma fastenings of garments, Id. 697 ; oi( peri\ [to\ qu/rwma] s. Aristeas 85 ; mele/wn su/ndesma, of sinews or ligaments, E. 199 (anap.), cf. Ti.Locr. 100b , Arist. 652a16 , 712a2 , 2.19 , Sor. 2.57 , Gal. 18(1).734 . metaph., bond of union; o( s. th=s po/lews the bond that keeps the state together, of good citizens, Pl. 520a , cf. 310a ; no/mos o( bohqw=n . . tw=| th=s po/lews sunde/smw| Id. 921c ; s. tou= ou)ranou= Id. 616c ; s. ta\ te/kna dokei= ei)=nai Arist. 1162a27 ; th\n a)ga/phn, o(/ e)sti s. th=s teleio/thtos 3.14 . Gramm., conjunction, Arist. 1407a20 ; s. e(\n poiei= ta\ polla/ ib. 1413b32 , cf. 1434b13 , 1456b38 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45 , D.T. 634.6 , A.D. passim, Hermog. 2.7 . = su/ndesis 1 , Pl. 984c ; sunde/smw| e(/n Arist. 93b36 , 1045a13 , cf. 17a9 . that which is bound together, bundle, e)pistolw=n Hdn. 4.12.6 . conspiracy, LXX 11.14 , al. sodomy, ib. 14.24 . Astron., node, Eudox. 18.13 , Theo Sm. p.194 H., Cleom. 2.5 , Ptol. 6.5 . *s. the Knot, i.e. the star a Piscium, Hipparch. 1.11.20 , Gem. 3.7 , Id. 10 , Ptol. 8.1 . Astrol., connexion of heavenly bodies, Vett.Val. 163.13 , al.; of the moon, Paul.Al. 3 . sundesm-w/ths, ou, o(, fellow-prisoner, Th. 6.60 , Pl. 516c . sundespoteu/w, Astrol., rule at the same time, Sch. Ptol. 38 . sundet-e/os, a, on, to be tied or bound together, Ar. 785 ; pro/s ti Hp. 77 . sundete/on, one must bind together, Paul.Aeg. 6.101 . sunde/t-hs, ou, o(, (sunde/w) one bound hand and foot, a(lu/sei makra=| Posidon. 36 J. , cf. Suid. s.v. (pl.). Act. , one who binds together, cu/lwn h)\ fake/lwn Phld. 1.74 S. sundet-iko/s, h/, o/n, binding together, conjunctive, connective, Placit. 5.18.6 , etc.; to\ s. a bond of union, Plu. 4 ; to\ i)/son -ko\n ei)s w)fe/leian Ph. 101 H.; neu=ra s. Gal. 13.161 . Adv. -kw=s Procl. p.52 C. Gramm., conjunctive, A.D. 18.13 . su/ndet-os, on, bound hand and foot, S. 65 , 296 . united with, au)ta\ au(toi=s Pl. 279e ; ta\ s. compounds, concrete things, Procl. 157 . well knit together, Arist. 807b15 . Subst. su/ndeton, to/ , band, E. 1390 . sundeu/w, moisten, ei)/ria Q.S. 4.213 codd. sunde/xomai, receive as a guest, POxy. 1162.8 (iv A.D.). sunde/w, bind or tie together, of two or more things, sune/dhsa po/das deinoi=o pelw/rou Od. 10.168 ; su\n de\ po/das xei=ra/s te de/on 22.189 ; oi)=nos s. po/das xei=ra/s te glw=ssa/n te no/on te Hes. 121 ; tou\s po/das kai\ ta\s xei=ras Pl. 4c ; s. gau/lous bind them together, side by side, Hdt. 8.97 , cf. Plb. 1.22.9 ; de/lton lu/ein kai\ s. fasten it up, E. 110 ; act as binding material, o( sunde/wn phlo/s 232.17 (ii/iii A.D.):— Pass. , ta\s xei=ras sunede/qhsan had their hands tied together, Demad. 13 ; i)sxi/a mh\ sundedeme/na flanks not well-knit, of dogs, X. 4.1 , cf. Arist. 873a33 . of persons, bind hand and foot, o(ppo/te min cundh=sai *)olu/mpioi h)/qelon a)/lloi Il. 1.399 , cf. Hdt. 9.119 , S. 62 , 1016 , E. 238 , etc.; lagw\s au)to\s s. e(auto/n entangles itself, X 1.6.40 :— Pass. , sundedeme/nos constrained, cramped, Philostr. 2.21 . bind up a wound, sfendo/nh| with . . , Il. 13.599 . bind up with, combine closely, sa/rkas o)stoi=s Pl. 84a , cf. 73b , 202e , 160b ; also ti a)po/ tinos Luc. 29 ; of parts growing together, Hp. 1.40 . generally, bind together, unite, [i)so/ths] fi/lous fi/lois po/leis te po/lesi summa/xous te summa/xois s. E. 538 ; to\ koino\n sundei= ta\s po/leis Pl. 875a ; h(donh=s kai\ lu/phs koinwni/a sundei= Id. 462b ; s. kai\ sune/xein Id. 99c ; s. tina\ peni/a| bind him to . . , Alciphr. 3.49 . connect, opp. diazeugnu/w, A.D. 214.6 , al. Med. , su/ndhsai pe/plous gird up thy robes, E. 832 (lyr., Reiske for pe/plois). have things bound together, Ti. Locr. 99a, Them. 4.59a . unite themselves, form a union, pro\s pai/dwn ge/nnhsin Pl. 310b , cf. Betion ap. D.L. 4.54 . su/ndhl-os, on, quite clear or manifest, Arist. 1451a10 , Hp. 27 . sundhl-o/w, make altogether clear, Arist. 1395a27 :— Pass. , Thphr. 1.1.8 ; to be signified, A.D. 312.21 ; sunedhlou=to [to\ a)/xroon] tw=| me/lasi Gal. 16.513 . sundhma^gwge/w, help in captivating the populace, Plu. 2 ; sunedhmagw/ghse tw=| pa/qei tou\s pollou/s joined with his calamity in persuading the mob, Id. 5 :— Pass. , App. 3.24 . sundhmiourg-e/w, create together, Jul. 5.167b , Iamb. ap. Stob. 1.49.67 , Hierocl. 26p.478M. sundhmiourg-o/s, o(, fellow-workman, Pl. 671d . Dor. sunda_miorgoi/, toi/, fellow -damiorgoi/, of magistrates in Locris, 9(1).335 (V B.C.). sundhmo/ths, ou, o(, = dhmo/ths , Sch. Ar. 909 ; rejected by Thom. Mag. pp.96,292 R. sundh|o/w, join in ravaging, tini\ th\n *)ioudai/an J. 5.1.6 . sundia-bai/nw, go through or cross over together, Th. 6.101 , X. 7.1.4 ; tini with one, Plu. 12 , Lib. 18.67 . sundia-ba/llw, cross together, pa/nta [ta\ ploi=a] cundie/balle to\n ko/lpon Th. 6.44 . accuse along with, D. 61.12 :— Pass. , to be accused together, Th. 6.61 , Lys. 12.93 , D. 39.19 . sundia-bapti/zomai, Med. , infuse itself into, fu/sis s. toi=s sw/masi Procl. p.617 , cf. p.690 S. : also as v.l. for dia- in D. 25.41 . sundia-basta/zw, carry through together with, Eust. 1603.62 . sundia-bi^ba/zw, causal of sundiabai/nw, carry through or over together, Pl. 892e , X. 6.2.10 ; help to convey across, th\n stratia/n Plu. 4 . sundia-bre/xw, wet through together, Gal. 6.421 ( Pass. ). sundia-gi/gnomai, to be contemporary with, *pla/twnos do/gmasin Id. 3 . sundia-gignw/skw, join with one in determining or decreeing, e)me\ . . , w(=| cundie/gnwte polemei=n Th. 2.64 , cf. D.C. 43.25 ; distinguish at the same time, Gal. 5.625 , 2.6 . sundia-gnwmone/w, decide in the same sense, tini Eust. 341.7 . sundi-a/gw [a^], go through together, th\n h(me/ran Hsch. : abs. (sc. to\n bi/on), live together, Arist. 1381a30 ; s. tini/ Id. 1166a7 , Dsc. 4 ; met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 1157b22 ; e)piqumi/ais a)no/mois s. Plu. 2.993c . sundi-a^gwgh/, h(, living together, association, D.L. 10.6 , 1.3.43(44).1 . sundia-de/xomai, receive together, Aristid. 36(48).84 . sundia-di/dwmi, absorb, e)/laion Diocl.Fr. 147 . sundia-zw/nnumi, in Pass. , to be linked by aspect with a planet, of the moon, 8(3).103.3 . sundia-qermai/nw, warm thoroughly together, Hp. 1.24 . sundia-qe/w, keep running together, meta/ tinos Pl. 266c . sundi-aire/w, divide together, Plu. 2.425b , Procl. 123 :— Pass. , Iamb. p.3 P., Dam. 205 ; to be incised together, Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.7.5 . Med. , divide the proceeds of a robbery, 491 (iii B.C.); but, divide, share a property, 383.48 (i A.D.). divide in addition, include in a division, gh=n 65.15 (iii B.C.). sundi-ai/rw, help to lift upwards, i(/ppos . . tw=| o(mozu/gw| s. to\ o)/xhma Them. 20.234c . sundi^ait-a/omai, Pass. , live with or together, Th. 2.50 , Isoc. 15.87 , Pl. 929d ; meta\ a)llh/lwn Id. 18b ; tini Plu. 4 , etc.: abs., keep house together, PMasp. 153.14 (vi A.D.): metaph., lo/gw| qewrhtoi=s pra/gmasin Ph. 1.470 ; sundiaita=tai u(po\ tou= perifu/ntos pw/rou is held together, Gal. 18(2).412 (s.v.l.). Act. sundi^aita/w, decide as diaithth/s together, Poll. 8.129 , Them. 11.146b . sundi^ai/t-hma, atos, to/, = sq., Agath. 3.13 (pl.). sundi^ai/t-hsis, ews, h(, living together, intercorse, Metrod. 831.13 , Ph. 2.591 , J. 1.1.2 , Plu. 1 , 16 , etc.; s. ei)s tou\s u(phko/ous ordinary behaviour towards them, Arr. 4.7.4 . sundi^ait-hth/s, ou=, o(, joint arbitrator, D. 33.19 , 31 . one who lives with another, companion, Luc. 36 ( v.l. for -dai/ths ), Sch. Ar. 602 . sundi^/ait-os, o(, = sundiaithth/s 11 , Ant.Lib. 30.4 ; qew=n Tz. 5.464 ; tini Hierocl. p.54A. sundiaiwni/zw, pass all one's life with, Hsch. co-exist perpetually with, tw=| ko/smw| s. gra/mmata Ph. 2.216 , cf. 419 , al. sundia-kai/w, burn or heat through at the same time, Plu. 2.752d ( Pass. ). sundia/-keimai, Pass. , take part with, tini Them. 22.270b . Medic., = sumpa/sxw , Herod.Med. in 58.105 . sundia-kindu_neu/w, share in danger, Hdt. 7.220 ; meta/ tinos, tinwn, Pl. 189b , 22.505.32 . sundia-komi/zw, fut. -komiw=, assist in bringing over, ploi=on 1.54.31 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , cross over together, Plb. 3.43.4 , Plu. 37 . sundia_kone/w, v. sundiaktore/w . sundia/konos [a_], o( , fellow-servant, Posidipp. 26.1 . sundia-ko/ptw, cut through together, in Pass. , Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.7.2 , Aët. 7.62 . sundia-kosme/w, set in order together, th\n po/lin kai\ tou\s no/mous Pl. 712b , cf. Plu. 1 , 26 . sundia-kri/nw [i_], determine together, Ti.Locr. 104e ; th=| glw/tth| ta\ geusta/ Gal. 16.2 . Pass. , to be separated, a)llh/lois Arist. 977a4 . sundi^aktor-e/w, join in conducting, *(ermh=s tau=ta s. Timocl. 1 D. (-ktonei Pap., -konei= Koerte). sundi^a/ktor-os, o(, fellow-dia/ktoros, of Hermes, Luc. 1 . sundia-ku^berna/w, guide or govern jointly, Pl. 304a , Jul. 5.18b . sundia-lamba/nw, examine together, Ptol. 8 ; peri/ tinwn Plb. 16.25.1 :— Pass. , to be distributed together with, toi=s me/resi Plot. 6.4.4 ; to\ sundieilhmme/non fle/gma Herod. Med. in 58.89 . sundia-le/gomai, converse with or together, Ath. 3.97d , Ach.Tat. 6.18 , sundia/-lhyis, ews, h(, joint consideration, M.Ant. 1.10 . sundialla/ssw, Att. sundia/-ttw, help in reconciling, i(/na sundialla/ttwsin au)tw=| tou\s *(alei=s pro\s tou\s *farsali/ous D. 19.36 , cf. Plu. 8 , etc.:— fut. Pass. sundiallaxqh/somai Men. 428 . alter together, A.D. 162.1 ( Pass. ). sundia-lu_mai/nomai, help to ruin, D.H. 1.23 . sundia-lu/w, help in putting an end to, ta\s taraxa/s Isoc. 4.134 . Med. , help to pay, Luc. 45 , Aristid. 2.456J. Pass. , to be dissipated, melt away with, do/ca tisi\n o(mou= -ome/nh Plu. 2.823e ; to be abolished at the same time, h( turanni\s -etai Aen.Gaz. p.58B. sundia-ma/xomai [ma^], fight to the end together, u(pe\r tw=n deuterei/wn nw=| pro\s h(donh/n Pl. 66e . sundia-me/nw, stand one's ground with others, X. 4.5.53 , Arist. 1235b9 ; to be fixed also, Gal. 18(2).767 . sundia-mnhmoneu/w, call to remembrance along with, Aeschin. 1.18 , D. 19.19 . sundia-ne/mw, distribute together with, e(autou\s . . toi=s kaloi=s Lib. 45.27 :— Pass. , c. dat., Plu. 2.1024c , 1082b , cf. Gal. 2.391 . -neu/w, slew or turn together, of war-engines, Plb. 1.23.10 : c. dat. instr., tw=| prosw/pw| Plu. 2.63b : metaph., s. th=| dianoi/a| e)pi/ ti Plb. 3.38.5 . sundia-nh/xomai, swim through together with, toi=s kolumbw=si Sotion ap. Stob. 3.14.10 . sundia-noe/omai, deliberate along with, tini\ peri/ tinos Plb. 2.54.14 ; s., pw=s a)\n . . Id. 31.12.7 . sundia-perai/nw, assist in bringing to an end, to\n lo/gon Pl. 506b . sundia-pe/tomai, fly about together, Id. 199e . sundia-ph/gnu^mai, Pass, f.l. in Sor. 1.115 (a)\n ou=)n pagh=| restd. fr. Aët. ). sundia-pi/ptw, fall upon together, descend to an heir from many ancestors, ei)s o(\n a( ta=s *(ella/dos eu)ge/neia e)n toi=s ma/lista sundiapei/ptei 42(1).86.10 (Epid.). sundia-pla/ssw, set a fracture, Pall. in Hp.Fract. 12.278C. sundia-ple/kw, interweave, pa/nta e)n ta/cei Herm. p.110A. :— Pass. , Iamb. ap. Stob. 1.49.31 , Phot. sundia-ple/w, sail across with, tini Luc. Bis Acc. 27 . sundia-pne/w, blow through together, f.l.in Ps.- Philol. 21 . discharge with the perspiration, [ h( fu/sis] s. tou/tw| to\ ze/san Gal. 18(2).279 . sundia-poleme/w, carry on a war along with, to\n po/lemon 12.108.50 : abs., ib. 22.732 (iii B.C.); nh=es ai( meta\ *guli/ppou cundiapolemh/sasai which remained with him throughout the war, Th. 8.13 . sundia-pone/w, continue to work together, meta/ tinos Pl. 218b ; peri/ ti Id. 842e . sundi-a^pore/w, start doubts or questions together, Plu. 11 ; peri/ tinos Id. 75 ; u(pe/r tinos D.H. 11.25 ; toi=s fi/lois Phld. 1.91 S. , cf. 1770.4 (i B.C.), Plu. 32 . sundia-porqmeu/omai, cross over by ferry together, Procop. 4.20 . sundia-pra/ssw, Att. sundia/-ttw, accomplish together or besides, Isoc. 4.38 , Luc. 24.1 , etc. Med. , negotiate at the same time, u(pe\r tw=n *ko/lxwn X. 4.8.24 . sundi-arqro/w, express distinctly at the same time, Arist. 989b5 . sundi-arke/w, last as long as, c. dat., Them. 5.68b . sundia-rra/ptw, sew together, musi\ tou\s te/nontas Gal. 13.601 . sundia-rre/w, flow through along with, toi=s u(groi=s D.S. 3.22 . sundia-sei/w, concutio, Gloss. sundia-sh/pw, make putrid together, Gal. 7.297 :— Pass. , to be or become so, ib. 388 sundia-ske/ptomai, = sq., Hierocl. p.54 A. sundia-skope/w, fut. -ske/yomai J. 6.6.2 : aor. 1 inf. -ske/yasqai Pl. 349a :—look through or examine along with, Pl. l.c., 361d :— so in pres. Med. , Id. 458b . sundia-spa/w, part forcibly at the same time, Gal. 8.55 . sundia-ste/llw, distinguish at the same time, to\ ge/nos A.D. 103.26 . Pass. , to be expanded together, of lungs and chest, Gal. 8.325 . sundia-stre/fw, distort together, Id. 18(2).833 : metaph., yuxh/n Plu. 2.521b :— Pass. , Id. 17 , Gal. l.c., etc. sundia-su/rw [u_], join in depreciating, prob. cj. in Plu. 2.631e . sundia-sw/|zw, assist in preserving, Th. 4.62 , 7.57 ; po/lin 529.9 (Dyme, iii B.C.); s. tini\ th\n ou)si/an D. 28.15 , cf. Epicur. 217 (Test. Epicuri); s. kai\ ta\ o(/pla kai\ au)to\n e)me/ save both my arms and myself together, Pl. 220e . sundia-ta^laipwre/w, endure hardship with or together, Pl. 45d . sundia-ta^ra/ssw, alarm all at once, Plu. 28 . sundia-tei/nw, help to stretch, Gal. 8.288 :— Pass. , extend all together with, toi=s sw/masi Plu. 2.63c . sundia-tele/w, continue with to the end, Pl. 91b , D. 61.38 , Arist. 808b19 , Iamb. 20 . sundia-thre/w, assist in maintaining, Thphr. 6.10.6 , Plb. 2.58.3 , 569.23 (Cos, iii/ii B.C.), 229.65 (Smyrna, iii B.C.), etc. sundia-ti/qhmi, help in arranging, *)ifi/tw| s. th\n *)olumpiakh\n e)kexeiri/an Arist. 533 , cf. Plu. 24 :— Med. , Hierocl. p.171 B. compose, put together, e)n th=| yuxh=| Porph. 8 . help in disposing, th\n yuxh\n pro/s ti Longin. 7.3 , cf. 39.3 ; cause a sympathetic affection of, th\n kardi/an Diocl.Fr. 59 :— Pass. , to be sympathetically affected together, Plu. 2.443b , D.L. 4.18 , Jul. 89b , Chor. 29.75F. -R., 1.4.34.3 ; Medic., = sumpa/sxw , Diocl.Fr. 38 , Sor. 1.50 , Gal. 15.88 , 793 . Gramm., of the verb, to be affected in voice, A.D. 205.2 . sundia-tre/pomai, Pass. , turn away or be ashamed along with, to\ pro/swpon s. th=| yuxh=| Plu. 2.528e . sundia-tre/fw, bring up together with, tina/ tini Ael. 3.45 codd. sundia-tri^bh/, h(, passing time together, intercourse, discussion, texni/tais Phld. p.28 O., cf. Ph. 2.671 , etc. sundia-tri/bw [i_], pass or spend time with or together, su\n . . *ki/mwni ai)w=na pa/nta s. Cratin. 1.5 ; to\n a)/llon s. xro/non (sc. toi=s teqnhko/si) Antiph. 53.6 . more freq. without acc., live constantly with, meta/ tinos, Pl. 172c , Isoc. 2.27 , cf. p.12 C.; oi( tw=| *swkra/tei sundiatri/bontes his disciples, X. 1.2.3 , 4.1.1 . of things, occupy oneself with, mu/qois Isoc. 4.158 , cf. 2.43 , 9.76 . sundia-tta/w, pass through the sieve as well, in Pass. , ou) -a=tai Gal. 18(1).471 . sundia-tu^po/w, form together with, tini/ ti 4.13.8 . sundia-fai/nomai, Pass. , to be manifest together with, tou/tois Steph. 1.107D. sundia-fe/rw, bear along with one, a)/nemos s. th\n nau=n Luc. 45 . bear to the end along with, help in maintaining, oi( *milh/sioi toi=si *xi/oisi to\n . . po/lemon sundih/neikan Hdt. 1.18 , cf. 5.79 , 99 ; cundih/negkan meq' h(mw=n e)sbola/s te kai\ ma/xas Ar. 597 (troch.); s. pa/qos Plu. 13 , cf. Jul. 8.241c :— Med. , ta\ tou= pole/mou Ph. 1.323 . sundia-feu/gw, escape along with, D.C. 48.44 . sundia-fqei/rw, destroy at the same time, Arist. 585a10 , Jul. 1.24d ; corrupt at the same time, e(autw=| s. kai\ ta)/lla Gal. 15.874 :— Pass. , to be corrupted along with, h(mi=n Isoc. 8.41 , cf. Din. 3.19 , Gal. 15.697 ; sundiafqa^rei\s tw=| sw/mati ta\s fre/nas having his mind destroyed with . . , D.H. 3.36 : pf. sundie/fqora in pass. sense, D.S. 38.15 . sundia-fqora/, h(, mutual corruption, Cod.Just. 1.3.44(45) . sundia-fore/w, disperse together, Longin. 40.1 :— Pass. , Steph. 2.336D. sundia-fo/rws, Adv. together with a difference, Iamb. p.13P. sundia-fu^la/ssw, assist in preserving, Lycurg. 143 , 3048.31 , 3058 (Teos), 48.18 (Rome); assist in guarding, frou/rion 363.5 (Ephesus, iii B.C.); s. tini\ th\n a)rxh/n, ta\ pra/gmata, Plb. 7.3.7 , Plu. 3 ; a)llh/lois th\n e)leuqeri/an 5.54 (Scepsis, iv B.C.). preserve as well, th\n eu)sxhmosu/nhn tw=| plh/qei the elegance as well as the numbers, Lib. 11.199 . sundia-xeima/zw, spend the winter along with or together, meta/ tinos Plu. 40 ; tini Id. 37 . sundia-xeiri/zw, assist in accomplishing, ta\ loipa/ Hdt. 9.103 . sundia-xe/w, dissolve a thing into a liquid, Plu. 2.953d ( Pass. ). sundi^da/skw, produce together with, of a drama, Sch. Ar. 1021 , cf. Demetr.Lac. 1012.31 . sundi/dwmi, contribute, tini/ ti Plu. 2.660c ; chro\n e)s ta\ e(/lkea Aret. 1.8 . grant, tini\ proqesmi/an 1130.22 (v A.D.):— Pass. , to be allowed also, A.D. 175.14 . intr., cooperate, Hp. 30 . abate, slacken, of symptoms, Id. 3.1 .ib/, Aret. 1.13 ; relax, opp. suntei/nw, Hp. 23 ; of the eyes, sink in, Arist. 876a37 . extend, spread, cundidoi= to\ kako\n e)s to\ pa=n Aret. 1.6 . tou= sundoqe/ntos ei)s th\n gaste/ra u(grou= collected in the stomach, Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.2 . sundiegei/romai, arise together, of prayers, tw=| *sebastw=| 7(1).8.9 (i B.C.). sundiek-ba/llw, make to pass through with, Gal. 9.8 . sundiek-ku/ptw, slip out and through together with, th=| kefalh=| Eust. 1114.24 . sundiek-pi/ptw, escape together, Plu. 19 , Gal. 8.227 . sundi-elau/nw, intr., pass, e)k pai/dwn ei)s e)fh/bous Them. 34p.456Dind. sundi-e/ceimi, go through together with, pa/nta toi=s sunou=si X. 4.7.8 : so sundi-ece/rxomai, Gal. 18(1).471 , Aët. 7.1 , Hsch. sundi-e/pw, manage together, basilei= th\n *ai)/gupton J. 2.7.1 , cf. Ph. 2.452 . sundi-ereuna/omai, search through together, ta\ tou= *pla/twno/s tisi Lib. 17.26 , cf. Poll. 5.85 . sundi-e/rxomai, go together with, belong to a thing, Gal. 8.705 ; gloss on paragge/llwn , Suid. sundi-hqe/omai, Pass. , to be filtered through together, Pl. 66e , Gal. 17(1).836 . sundihme/r-eusis, ews, h(, passing one's days together, Plu. 32 , 5 (both pl.). sundihmer-eu/w, spend one's days with, tini X. 4.44 , Arist. 1381a30 , 1162b16 ( v.l. for sunhm- ) ; e)pisfale\s toi=s u(po\ fqo/hs sunexome/nois sundihmereu/ein Gal. 7.279 ; meta/ tinwn Arist. 1166b14 ( v.l. for sunhm- ). sundii/stamai, aor. -e/sthn, become separate together with, toi=s sw/masi Procl. 190 ; differ at the same time, tois o)no/masin Dam. 143 . sundi^k-a/zw, Dor. fut. -dikacw= 9(1).32.28 (Stiris, ii B.C.):—have a share in judging, Pl. 768b ; of the boulh/, Lys. 30.11 , 14 ; ta\s di/kas l.c.; s. toi=s zw=sin o( teqnew/s Lib. 12.15 . sundi^k-a^si/a, h(, sine expl., prob. common lawsuit, Poll. 8.24 . sundi^k-asth/s, ou=, o(, fellowjuryman, Ar. 197 , 215 , al., 9(1).689.11 (Corcyra, ii B.C.). sundi^k-e/w, act as one's advocate, A. 579 , X. 1.2.51 , etc.; s. tini/ Pl. 937e , D. 32.12 , al.; *zeu/s soi to/de sundikh/sei Zeus will be thy advocate herein, E. 158 (lyr.). to be one of the public advocates ( su/ndikos 1.2), oi( fule/tai oi( h(|rhme/noi moi sundikei=n And. 1.150 , cf. D. 20.153 ; s. tw=| dh/mw| Lex ap. Aeschin. 1.47 ; tw=| basilikw=| sundedikhkw/s, = Lat. advocatus fisci, D.C. 78.13 . sundi^k-i/a, h(, advocacy, s. kakh/ Pl. 938b ; ei)s sundiki/as dhmosi/wn pragma/twn 2768 (Aphrodisias); sundiki/ai kai\ i(eratei=ai 5(2).516.11 (Lycosura, i A.D.). su/ndi^k-os, o(, h(, (di/kh) one who helps in a court of justice, advocate, a)rwgou\s cundi/kous q' h(/cw labw/n A. 726 ; mhtro\s ta/sde s. o(rw=n Id. 761 ; ma/rtures kai\ su/ndikoi Pl. 929e ; to\n no/mon s. e)/xwn having the law on one's side, Isoc. 19.14 ; s. u(pe/r tinos D. 18.134 : metaph., s. au)tw=| *)iola/ou tu/mbos Pi. 9.98 . after the 30 Tyrants, judges appointed to determine disputes respecting confiscated property, Lys. 16.7 , cf. Harp. s.v. public advocate, appointed to represent the state in matters concerning its interests or dignity, at Athens, 22.1100.55 (ii A.D.), etc.; h(/|rhntai de\ tw=| no/mw| s. kai\ ma/lisq' oi( deinoi\ le/gein a)/ndres D. 20.146 , cf. 152 ; at Sparta, 5(1).65 ; at Delphi, s. tou= *puqi/ou 825 5 (ii A.D.); at Palmyra, 629.14 (ii A.D.); also advocates chosen by the tribes to defend their interests, D. 23.206 , cf. 22.1196.17 ; of certain officials of an e)/ranos, ib. 1369.36 ; of public advocates under Valentinian and later, Lib. 56.20 , 12.35.18.2a ; s. *)ocurugxi/tou (sc. nomou=) 11.3 (iv A.D.), etc. accomplice, Tab.Defix. 66 . belonging jointly to, s. *)apo/llwnos kai\ *moisa=n kte/anon their joint possession, Pi. 1.2 . Adv. cundi/kws with joint sentence, jointly, A. 1601 . sundi-ogko/omai, Pass. , swell up together, Sor. 1.15 . sundi-oike/w, administer together, Is. 7.9 , Plb. 6.11a . 7 ; a)gw=na 1(7).203a17 (ii B.C.); tini with one, D. 24.160 ; bring about together with, meta\ th=s pres bei/as, o(/pws . . 353.5 (Ephesus, iv B.C.):— Med. , para\ tw=n pruta/newn, o(/pws . . Thphr. 21.11 (s.v.l.):— Pass. , share the advantage of, ta\ futa\ th=| [tw=n mega/lwn dendrw=n] -ou/mena stereo/thti Sor. 1.96 . sundi-o/llu_mi, kill together, E. 551 :— Pass. , perish together, Procop. 19 . sundi-ora/w, examine together, folld. by a relat., Isoc. 4.187 . sundi-orqo/w, straighten at the same time, set a dislocated joint, Hp. 4 . correct or improve at the same time, ti Arist. 151b7 ; ti/ tini prob. in Men. 161 ; tina Iamb. 19.92 ; i)/xnos ei)s o(moio/thta Porph. 1 . sundi-ori/zomai, Pass. , to be determined also, Str. 2.3.1 (where Kramer restores toi=s periski/ois kai\ toi=s a)mfiski/ois for tou\s ktl.): c. dat., Dam. 36 . sundiplo/w, double at the same time, Gal. 19.143 . sundiskeu/w, play at quoits with, tini Luc. D Deor. 14.2 . su/ndifra, ta/, = bisellia, IGRom. 4.210 (Ilium). sundiya/w, thirst along with, diyw=nti Arist. 1240a38 . sundi^w/kw, chase away together, join in the chase, Th. 1.135 , 8.17 , 70.5 (iii B.C.), Plb. 1.17.13 , etc.:— Pass. , to be constrained, u(po\ th=s a)na/gkhs Longin. 43.5 ; tou= pa/qous to\ sundediwgme/non hurry, vehemence, Id. 21.1 ; so to/noi kai\ r(uqmoi\ sunded. Phld. p.22 K.; sunded. sfugmo/s Herod.Med. in 58.99 ; po/noi sunded. u(po\ th=s pnigo\s a)maurou=ntai Aret. 1.7 . as law-term, join in the prosecution, Lex ap. D. 43.57 , etc. sundi/wcis [di^], ews, h( , joint pursuit, Sch.D Il. 17.597 . sundoke/w, seem to one as to another, seem good also, tau=ta ka)moi\ sundokei= Ar. 811 ; ei)/ toi dokei= sfw=|n tau=ta, ka)moi\ cundokei= ib. 1630 , cf. 167 ; cunedo/kei toi=s a)/llois cumma/xois tau=ta Th. 8.84 ; o(/ ti a)\n kai\ toi=s a)/llois . . cundokh=| Id. 6.44 ; ei) soi\ sundokei= o(/per e)moi/ Pl. 340b ; pa=si sune/doce tau=ta X. 2.2.28 ; a=)r' ou)=n soi sundokei= me/trios xro/nos; Pl. 460e ; dia/noian h(\ s. toi=s polloi=s Arist. 1273a23 ; ka)moi\ tou=to ou(/tw peri\ au)tou= s. Pl. 235b ; sunedo/kei h(mi=n . . tau=ta Id. 289b : abs., sunedo/kei ib.c. more freq. impers., it seems good also, soi\ de\ sundokei=n xrew/n E. 71 ; ei) cundokoi/h toi=sin a)/llois o)rne/ois Ar 197 ; h)\ kai\ soi\ sundokei= ou(/tws; Pl. 331b ; s. o(/ti . . Id. 283b : folld. by inf., X. 1.6.8 ; sune/doce . . to\n e)la/ttona ai(rete/on (sc. ei)=nai) Pl. 75c . part., ou)k e)moi\ -ou=nta pepo/nqate not with my approval, D.H. 6.44 ; but the part. is mostly used abs. like e)co/n, paro/n , etc., sundokou=n a(/pasin h(mi=n since we all agree, X. 2.3.51 ; sundo/can tw=| patri\ kai\ th=| mhtri/ since the father and mother approved, Id. 8.5.28 , cf. 8.1.8 . Plato has also part. pf. Pass. , lo/gos toi=s e)pieikesta/tois sundedogme/nos in which they also agree, Lg. 659d , cf. 719c , 267d ; also of persons, sundedogme/noi tini/ of like opinion with him, Numen. ap. Eus. 14.5 . apparently = doke/w, ou(/tw moi sune/docen 56.293 (Stobi, ii/iii A.D.). sundoki^ma/zw, examine along with or together, Pl. 197b , Isoc. 2.29 ; ei)/te . . , ei)/te . . Pl. 20d . approve, gnw/mhn J. 20.2.2 ; ta\ topika\ tw=n bohqhma/twn Sor. 2.15 . sundoktiko/n: sundedogme/non, Hsch. ; gloss on h)dikto/n , Id. sundone/w, shake together, Hp. 23 , Androm. ap. Gal. 14.39 ; a)h\r kai\ de/ndra -ei=to toi=s pneu/masi Procop.Gaz. p.135 B. [In Hp. l.c. the sense points rather to sundine/w, in Gal. 18(1).542 to sundoume/nhs fr. sunde/w.] sundoca/zw, join in approving, no/moi sundedocasme/noi u(po\ pa/ntwn Arist. 1310a15 . agree with, tw=| sw/mati Plot. 1.2.3 , Porph. ap. Stob. 3.1.123 , Marin. 21 . glorify or extol jointly, in Pass. , 8.17 . su/ndorpos, on, = su/ndeipnos , Lyc. 135 . sundoru^fore/w, constipo, Gloss. su/ndosis, ews, h(, effusion, u(grw=n kata\ koili/hn Hp. 4.62 . transference of disease, e)s pneu/mona Aret. 1.7 , cf. 2.2 . remission, Id. 2.11 . influx of population, h( e)/cwqen s. Lyd. 4.73 . sundotiko/s, h/, o/n, apt to give way, Hp. 47 . sundoul-eu/w, to be a fellow-slave, Din. 89.32 ; tini with one, E. 204 (lyr.). su/ndoul-os, o(, h(, fellow-slave, masc., Id. 1109 , Ar. 745 (anap.), Theopomp.Com. 32.8 , Lys. 331 S. , Herod. 5.56 , 18.29 , etc.; fem., Hdt. 2.134 , E. 65 , etc.; also fem. sundou/lh, Hdt. 1.110 , Babr. 3.6 . metaph. in NT, Ep.Col. 1.7 , 6.11 , al. (The statement of Moeris p.273 P., o(mo/doulos *)attikw=s, su/ndoulos *(ellhnikw=s, is incorrect: Poll. 3.82 distinguishes s. 'slave of the same master' fr. o(mo/doulos 'companion in slavery'.) sundra/ssw, clutch, a)/or sune/drace Q.S. 13.185 :— Med. , c. gen., Sch.Aristid 3.325 . sundra/w, do along with or together, help in doing, toi=s drw=si kai\ sundrw=sin S. 498 (lyr.), cf. 1025 , Th. 6.64 ; s. tini/ ti E. 40 ; s. ai(=ma kai\ fo/non help in bloodshed and murder, Id. 406 ; to\ sundrw=n . . xre/os the joint necessity, Id. 337 . sundrh/steira, h(, Ion. for *sundra/steira, joint-agent, assistant, su/n te drh/steira pe/lesqai A.R. 3.700 . sundrom-a/s, a/dos, pecul. fem. of su/ndromos, pe/trai ai( s., = sumplhga/des , E. 421 (lyr.); *kua/neai s. Theoc. 13.22 ; me/sas te/rmasin a)/krois sundroma/das (two) mean proportionals to extremes, Eratosth. 35.6 . sundrom-h/, h(, tumultuous concourse of people, Cephisod. ap. Arist. 1411a29 , Plb. 1.67.2 (pl.), LXX 10.18 , 21.30 ; e)pi/ tina, kata/ tinwn, D.S. 3.71 , 15.90 ; s. tw=n o)/xlwn ei)s th\n e)kklhsi/an Posidon. 36 J. ; a)po\ sundromh=s tumultuously, D.S. 13.87 . of things, stenh\ porqmou= s. (cf. foreg.) Lyc. 649 ; s. ai(/matos ei)s to\n plhge/nta to/pon a determination of blood, Arist. 889b30 ; s. qermou= Plu. 2.695a ; combination, ke/klhtai h( s. tou/twn kaulo/s Sor. 1.9 ; s. a)gaqw=n Str. 5.3.7 ; h(s. tou= lo/gou its conclusion, moral, AP 9.203 ( Phot. or Leo Phil. ); esp. Medic., concurrence of symptoms, 'clinical picture', Gal. 11.59 , Aret. 1.10 . contraction of a muscle, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.15.5 , 8(3).147 (pl.); of the prepuce, Paul.Aeg. 6.55 . in Rhet., provisional concession of an adversary's standpoint, Hermog. 2.1 , 7 , Aristid. 1p.491S. su/ndrom-os, on, running together, meeting, s. pe/trai, = sundroma/des , Pi. 4.208 ; su/ndroma petra/wn A.R. 2.346 ; of Time, th\n w(/ran th\n tou= truga=n *)arktou/rw| s. coincident with, Pl. 844e , cf. 4.276 (Bianor). Subst., a place where several roads meet, Nearch. ap. Str. 15.1.43 . running along with, following close, a)h/thn ou)/rion . . s. e)s lime/nas 6.251 ( Phil. ), etc.; s. *)arte/midos Call. 110 . Adv., i)/xnos -mws r(inhlatei=n A. 1184 ; so su/ndroma/ tini poreu/esqai to keep up with in running, Pl. 266c . metaph., in agreement with, logi/ois Nic. Dam. 52 J. sundrwpa^ki/zw, = Lat. compilo, Dosith. p.435 K. sundu^-a/zw:— Pass. , aor. -edua/sqhn Arist. 724b15 : pf. sundedu/asmai ib. 729b30 :—join one and one, couple, Id. 1131b8 ; ti pro/s ti Id. 1321a18 :— Pass. , to be taken two at a time, ib. 1300a19 , 1317a1 , Gal. 6.214 ; to be coupled with another person or thing, Arist. 118b15 : abs., to be coupled with something else, Id. 1377a30 . Pass. , freq. of marriage or sexual intercourse, pair, copulate, Id. 1252a26 , etc.; s. tw=| tuxo/nti Id. 1242a24 ; esp. of animals, X. 5.6 , Arist. 539b9 , al.: c. dat., sunduasqe/ntes a)/rrhn qhlei/a| kai\ qh/leia a)/rreni Pl. 840d , cf. Arist. 612b33 , 746b12 , al. intr. in Act. , join oneself with, combine with, of persons and things, tini Plb. 4.38.6 , S.E. 9.254 : abs., combine, Plb. 30.5.8 . as law-term, sundua/zesqai/ tini to be in collusion with any one, Just. 130.7 ; cf. sunduasmo/s 11 . sundu^-ai/nw, double, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.143 (written sundeai/n-). sundu^-a/s, a/dos, h(, paired, s. [a)/loxos] one's wedded wife, E. 473 (lyr.). sundu^-asmo/s, o(, a being taken two together, pa/ntes oi( e)ndexo/menoi s. all possible combinations of one and one (i.e. of n things two at a time), Arist. 1290b35 , cf. 1294b2 . mating, copulation, Hp. 2.146 vulg. (om. Littré), Arist. 1335a11 ; esp. of animals, Id. 539b26 , al.; e)k sunduasmou= gi/nesqai ib. 539a27 ; s. pro\s th\n qh/leian Id. 720b29 ; to\ o)/rganon to\ pro\s to\n s. ib. 717b14 . in Law, collusion, PTeb. 703.274 (iii B.C.), sundu^-astiko/s, h/, o/n, disposed to live in pairs, a)/nqrwpos ga\r th=| fu/sei sunduastiko\n ma=llon h)\ politiko/n Arist. 1162a17 , cf. Hierocl. p.52 A. sundu^nasteu/w, rule or have chief power along with, au)tw=| Nic.Dam. 80 J. sundu/nw, v. sundu/omai . su/nduo, oi(, ai(, ta/, two together, two and two, in pairs, h.Ven. 74 , Pi. 3.81 , Hdt. 4.66 , Hyp. 16 , Pl. 962e , 22.1671.21 (iv B.C.), etc.; a)na\ su/nduo Gal. 6.216 ; kata\ su/nduo ib. 214 , 15.4 ; su/nduo unaltered in dat., Plb. 8.4.2 .--For Il. 10.224 , v. sune/rxomai 1 . sundu/omai, sink together, metaph., M.Ant. 8.45 : Act. in form sundu^-du/nw, set together with, tw=| h(li/w| Thphr. 2 , Autol. 1.6 : fut. sundu/setai ibid.: aor. 2 inf. sundu=nai ib. 8 . meta\ tw=n . . mhlono/mwn sundedume/nwn tou/tois (sc. toi=s lh|stai=s) in league with them, 2 iii 13 (vi A.D.); unless = sundedeme/nwn , constrained, forced by them. sundustu^xe/w, share in misfortune, E. 1099 , Is. 6.1 . sundw/deka, oi(, ai(, ta/, twelve in all, E. 1076 (lyr.). sundwre/omai, present at the same time, Polyaen. 8.16.6 ( v.l. sunexari/sato ). sunea^ri/zw, pass the spring with, tisi Plu. 2.959c . sunegg-i/zw, draw near, Plb. 1.23.8 ; tini to a person or thing, Id. 3.69.13 , D.S. 3.72 , 17.41 ; -izou/shs th=s a)pote/cews Sor. 1.56 ; -i/zontos tou= h(li/ou Gem. 17.28 ; approximate, th=| tw=n a)gaqw=n fu/sei 1.48 ; th=| a)lhqei/a| Hipparch. 1.10.8 , cf. Phld. 1.362 S. ; th=| mani/a| Id. p.99 K.; abs. (sc. th=| sofi/a|), Id. p.74 W.; qe/rous tou= -i/zontos tw=| fqinopw/rw| in the part of summer verging on autumn, Dsc. 2.77 ; s. th=| a)kmh=| nearing the prime of life, Marcellin. 339 . sunegg-ismo/s, o(, approach, nearness, of constellations, Str. 3.5.9 , Ptol. 1.13.1 , etc.; th=s a)pote/cews Sor. 1.66 ; pro\s th\n a)reth/n Arr. 1.4.8 . suneggra/fw [a^], register or enter along with, ei)s qeou/s Plu. 2.763e ; tw=| yhfi/smati suneggrafh/sontai D.H. 6.84 ; toi=s kat' e)/tos e)fh/bois suneggrafo/menoi 10.1160.4 (i B.C.). suneggu^-a/w, join in betrothing, Plu. 25 :— Med. , join in warranting, ti Ph. 2.60 : abs., 1.94.16 (iii B.C.). suneggu^/-h, h(, Arc. suniggu/a, pledge, mortgage, 306.41 (Tegea, iv B.C.). su/neggu^s, Adv. (freq. used like an Adj.): of Place, near, Hp. 41 , Th. 4.24 , X. 6.5.17 , etc.; near at hand, PEnteux. 27.5 (iii B.C.); s. a)llh/lwn quite close one to another, Arist. 541a8 , etc.; to\ mh\ s. non-proximity, Id. 1280b24 ; pa/nta ta\ s. pra/gmata all his local interests, 229.94 (Smyrna. iii B.C.): Sup. sune/ggista Plu. 2.619d , Vett.Val. 341.23 . of Time, Arist. 1382a25 . of relationship, descent, Id. 1162a3 , al. of Quality, oi( s. persons of similar rank, Id. 1296a5 ; ta\ s. toi=s u(pa/rxousin closely allied to the real qualities, Id. 1367a33 , cf. 1386b17 ; s. ei)si toi=s o)stoi=s . . o)/nuxe/s te kai\ o(/plai ktl. Id. 655b2 , cf. 681a15 , 1272b27 ; ta\ s., opp. ta\ polu\ diestw=ta, Id. 116a7 , cf. 66a37 ; kai\ tou/tois a)/lla o)no/mata s. (= o(/moia) Id. 1321b40 , cf. 1111b20 . sunegei/rw, help in raising, kth=nos Ps.-Phoc. 140 ; raise also, nekrou/s 2.6 ; help in stirring up, qrh/nous Plu. 2.117c :— Pass. , rise together, LXX 14.9 , 2.12 , etc.; of an invalid, revive, Aristid. 48(24).43 . suneg-kai/w, aor. -e/kausa, help to brand, kth/nh 11(2).287 58 (Delos, iii B.C.). suneg-khdeu/w, bury as well, prob. rest. in (add.) 4303h6 (Lycia). suneg-kli/nw [i_], in Pass. , collapse completely, D.S. 3.26 . Act. , write as an enclitic, Sch. Th. 1.11 : hence sunegkli^tiko/s, h/, o/n, enclitic, Hdn.Gr. 1.551 , cf. 1142 . suneg-kwmia/zw, collaudo, Gloss. sune/dr-a, h(, = sunedrei/a , 9(1).694.95 (Corc., ii B.C.); = Lat. statio, Hsch. sunedr-ei/a, h(, sitting as su/nedroi or in conference, session, meeting, Aeschin. 3.93 , 94 , 330.34 (Ilium, iv B.C.), 7v . 14 (iii B.C.), 43.30 , 61 (b). 223 , 72.155 , 171 (ii B.C.); a)poxwrou=nta a)po\ th=s s. withdrawing from the circle of friends, X. 4.2.3 ; h( meta\ tw=n fi/lwn s. his conference with his friends, Plb. 18.54.2 ; paraklhqei\s e)pi\ sunedrei/an Phld. p.31 J. ; coupled with sumboulh/, p.10 C.; sitting of the Roman Senate, D.C. 55.3 . tenure of office of su/nedros, 504.7 , 507.11 (Aezani, ii A.D.). v. sunedri/a . (Written -i/a in X. and Aeschin. Il. cc., l.c. (gen. pl. -iwn), Phld. 1.378 S. , but -ei/a in other Pap. from iii B.C., also ll. cc. and codd. of Plb. and D.C. ll.cc.) sunedr-eu/w, (su/nedros) sit in council, *)aqh/nhsi Aeschin. 3.91 , cf. 98 ; oi( sunedreu/ontes members of council, D. 17.15 , cf. Aeschin. 3.74 , 3p.30 (iii B.C.), 701.274 (iii B.C.), 56.6 (Canopus, iii B.C.), 110.140 (ii B.C.), etc. hold a council, consult, deliberate, D. 10.6 , Plb. 2.26.4 , Onos. 3.1 ; s. tini/ consult with, sit in council with, Plb. 3.68.15 ; skeya/menos meta\ tw=n -o/ntwn *(arpokrati/wni strathgw=| 10.1100.2 (ii A.D.); to\n *)apo/llw -onta tw=| qew=| tw=|de Jul. 4.135d ; s. tw=| lo/gw| to be present at, take part in a discussion, Arist. 987a2 . ta\ -o/mena orders in council, decrees of the senate, D.H. 10.13 . lie in ambush together, Hsch. s.v. sunelo/xise . of troops, close up, draw together, Ascl. 3.6 . metaph., attend, accompany, be present together, of symptoms, Sor. 2.10 , Gal. 7.627 , 15.740 , Aët. 15.10 : generally, inhere in, be a constituent of, Phld. 20 , Longin. 10.1 . Gramm., ta\ sunedreu/onta au)toi=s their accompanying relations, D.H. 5 , cf. 16 . sunedr-i/a, h(, sitting together, of birds from whose position favourable omens were drawn, A. 492 (pl); ta\s diedrei/as ( v.l. die/dras, diedri/as ) kai\ ta\s sunedrei/as ( v.l. sunedri/as ) oi( ma/nteis lamba/nousi: di/edra me\n ta\ pole/mia tiqe/ntes, su/nedra de\ ta\ ei)rhneu/onta pro\s a)/llhla Arist. 608b28 , cf. 1236b10 . (The form sunedri/a [i^] is corroborated by the metre in A. l.c., and should perh. be restd. in Arist. ll. cc.; but cf. sunedrei/a.) sunedr-ia/zw, = sunedreu/w , LXX 3.32 . sunedr-ia^ko/s, h/, o/n, governed by a sune/drion, politei/a Plb. 31.2.12 . sunedr-ia/omai, poet. for sunedreu/w, A.R. 1.328 . sune/dr-ion, to/, council, s. kataskeua/zein, suna/gein, Pl. 317d , Aeschin. 3.89 ; o(mognw/mones tou= s. pa/ntes 14.952.28 (Acragas, iii B.C.); meeting, metapemfqe/ntwn ei)s koino\n s. tw=n . . dekanw=n 27.31 (ii B.C.); of a council of war, X. 1.1.31 , etc.; of the Areopagus, Aeschin. 1.91 , Din. 1.54 ; ta\ s., of the 600 together with the Areopagus, 22.3640 ; of a board of trade, D. 58.8 ; of the Roman , Plb. 1.11.1 , etc.; the Carthaginian , Id. 1.31.8 ; the Jewish Sanhedrin, Ev.Matt. 5.22 , etc. (also of local attached to synagogues, ib. 10.17 , 13.9 , 1.9.17 ); the at Constantinople, Lib. 20.37 ; to\ semno/taton s. th=s gerousi/as, at Thasos, 12(8).388 ; to\ s. s. tw=n gero/ntwn 4.782 (Apamea); to\ xwri/on e)n w(=| s. h)=n au)tw=| tw=n politw=n Gal. 6.332 ; freq. of a congress of Allies or Confederates, Hdt. 8.56 , 75 , X. 7.1.39 , D. 18.22 , Aeschin. 2.70 , 3.58 , D.S. 16.89 , etc.; to\ s. tw=n *(ella/nwn 12(3).1259.4 (Smyrna, iv B.C.); a(mw=n (sc. tw=n *)amfiktio/nwn) 234.17 (Delph., iii B.C.), cf. 613.10 (ibid., ii B.C.); to\ *(ellhniko\n s. Plu. 19 . place of meeting, council-chamber, Hdt. 8.79 , X. 2.4.23 , 717.8 (i B.C.); e)n s. in court, Lys. 9.6 ; e)neprh/sqh ta\ s. tw=n *puqagorei/wn Plb. 2.39.1 . sunedr-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , fellow-officer of the Guard, s. w)\n au)tw=| pro\ tw=n basilei/wn qurw=n Nic.Dam. 3 J. su/nedr-os, on, (e(/dra) sitting with in council, of persons, Hdt. 3.34 , Ps.- E. 192 (lyr.); e)k . . sune/drou kai\ turannikou= ku/klou, = e)k ku/klou tw=n sunedreuo/ntwn tura/nnwn , S. 749 . of birds, sitting together, friendly, Arist. 608b29 . as Subst., s., o(, h( , one who sits with others, assessor, coadjutor, *di/kh c. *zhno\s . . no/mois S. 1382 ; cu/nedroi select commissioners, Th. 4.22 , cf. 5.86 , 273.2 (Milet., iv B.C.), 22.686.5 (iii B.C.); delegates to the assembly of the second Athenian league, ib. 43.44 (iv B.C.), al., Isoc. 8.29 , Jusj. ap. D. 24.150 . in pl., = boulh/ , 12(9).234.40 (Eretria, ii B.C.); gnw/mh sune/drwn 213.1 (Didyma, iv/iii B.C.); oi( s. tw=n nhsiwtw=n ib. 40.1 (iii B.C.). sunee/rga^qon, sunee/rgw, v. sune/rgw . sunezeugme/nws, Adv. part. pf. Pass. , by pairs, Sch. Ar. 305 . sune/zomai, Med. , sit together, in fut. inf. sunedei=sqai, Hsch. , Phot. to be assessor, bh/mati 395.4 (Amasia). suneqe/lw, have the same wish, consent, Antipho 3.2.8 , X. 9.7 ; tini to a thing, Aen.Tact. 11.13 ; poet. sunqe/lw, S. 1344 , 489 , E. 832 , also in Arist. 1167a1 : fut. sunqelh/sw E. 62 . suneq-i/zw, accustom, e(/teron e(te/rw| Pl. 589a ; s. tina\ poiei=n ti accustom him to do . . , D. 13.13 , Aeschin. 1.24 , etc.; s. [ta\ te/kna] pro\s ta\ yu/xh accustom them to bear cold, Arist. 1336a13 , cf. 567a6 ; make customary, Phld. p.107 K.:— Pass. , become used or habituated, and in aor. 1 and pf. to have become so, Th. 4.34 , Pl. 146b , 285a , Arist. 1340a16 , Sor. 1.89 : c. inf., suneiqi/sqhn poiei=n ti Isoc. 2.38 , X. 3.14.6 ; tini to a thing, Arist. 917a15 , Phld. p.102 K.: impers., suneiqisme/non h)=n it had become the custom, Lys. 1.10 . intr. in Act. , grow accustomed, e)n tai=s a(plai=s . . diai/tais Epicur. 3p.64U. , cf. p.60 U. suneq-ismo/s, o(, habituation, Plot. 1.3.3 , Jul. 8.248a . suneq-iste/on, one must accustom oneself, c. inf., Pl. 520c . one must accustom, pro\s tau=ta s. au(tou/s, folld. by infs., Plu. 2.522d . suneide/nai, v. su/noida . sunei/dhsis, ews, h(, knowledge shared with another, tw=n a)lghma/twn (in a midwife) Sor. 1.4 . communication, information, eu(rh/seis s. p.422 (ii A.D.); s. ei)sh/negkan toi=s kollh/gais au)tw=n 123.13 (iii/iv A.D.). knowledge, lu=e tau=ta pa/nta mh\ dialei/yas a)gaqh=| s. ( v.l. a)gaqh=| tu/xh| ) Hp. 1 . consciousness, awareness, [th=s au(tou= susta/sews] Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.43 , cf. Phld. 2.140 S., 4.2 , 5.11 , 2.19 ; th=s kakopragmosu/nhs Democr. 297 , cf. D.S. 4.65 , 10.2 ; kata\ sunei/dhsin a)ta/raxoi diamenou=si Hero 73 ; inner consciousness, e)n s. sou basile/a mh\ katara/sh| LXX 10.20 ; in 8.7 suneidh/sei is f.l. for sunhqei/a| . consciousness of right or wrong doing, conscience, Periander and Bias ap. Stob. 3.24.11 , 12 , Luc. 49 ; e)a\n e)gklh/mato/s tinos e)/xh| s. Anon. 218 (a) ii 19 ; brotoi=s a(/pasin h( s. qeo/s Men. 654 , cf. LXX 17.11 , D.H. 8 (but perh. interpol.); s. a)gaqh/ 23.1 ; a)pro/skopos pro\s to\n qeo/n ib. 24.16 ; kaqara/ 3.9 , 17.10 (ii A.D.); kolazome/nous kata\ sunei/dhsin Vett.Val. 210.1 ; qleibome/nh th=| s. peri\ w(=n e)nosfi/sato 116.9 (ii A.D.); to\n . . qeo\n kexolwme/non e)/xoito kai\ th\n i)di/an s. 24.237 (Thyatira); conscientiousness, Arch.Pap. 3.418.13 (vi A.D.).--Senses 4 and 5 sts. run one into the other, v. 8.7 , 10.27 sq. complicity, guilt, crime, peri\ tou= pefhmi/sqai au)th\n e)n s. toiau/th| 4.648.13 (Lydia, ii A.D.). sunei=don, inf. -idei=n, aor. 2 of sunora/w. suneidopoie/omai, Pass. , to be specified together with, Dam. 102 . suneika/zw, bring into the estimate, Ptol. 120 . copy, mimic, Ath. 9.391b . sunei/kana: su/nodos, Hsch. (fort. Dor. sunskani/a, v. susk- ). sunei/kosi, only in form cuneei/kosi (q.v.). sunei/kw (A), give way, yield, tw=| kairw=| Plb. 32.13.3 , cf. 5.71.10 ; of things, s. to\ cu/lon Anon. ap. Suid. , cf. D.S. 2.8 , Dsc. 5.74 , Sor. 2.63 (sunh/kei cod.), 6 . sunei/kw (B), 3 sg. sunei/kei (-kh cod.): sumfe/rei, Hsch. : ou) mh\ sunei/kh 4.156.2 (Aegina, iv B.C.): but the latter form may be from sunenei/kh aor. of sumfe/rw. sunei/kw (C), late spelling (s. v.l.) of Dor. suni/kw = sunh/kw, o(/sa poti\ to\ koino\n sun[e]i/kei the moneys which accrue to . . , 9(1).694.121 (Corc., ii B.C.). suneila^pi^na/zw, feast with or together, Nonn. 11.76 . suneil-e/w, crowd together, ta\ te/kna kai\ ta\s gunai=kas e)s tou\s newsoi/kous suneilh/sas Hdt. 3.45 ; also of things, bind together, r(a/bdous Id. 4.67 :— Pass. , to be crowded or pressed together, ei)s e)/latton into less compass, X. 7.2.8 ; peri\ to\n nao/n J. 5.3.1 : abs., Plu. 60 (so e(auto\n suneilh/sas, of the hedgehog, Ael. 6.64 ); trofh\ suneilhqei=sa compressed, Thphr. 3.14.8 ; ku/stis s. ei)s e(wuth/n Aret. 1.7 ; e)s kukew=na pa/nta suneile/ontai Luc. 14 : metaph., s. a)pori/a| S.E. 7.304 . sunei/l-hsis, ews, h(, rolling oneself up, of a hedgehog, Ael. 6.64 ; rolling up, Sch. Arat. 156 ; synthesis, a)na/plwsis kai\ s. Iamb. 12 . suneili/ssw, v. suneli/ssw . sunei/llw, v. suni/llw . suneilu/w, roll together, EM 333.42 . sunei/martai, (mei/romai) has been determined by fate, Aristid. 24 ( 44 ). 56 ; suneimarme/na jointly determined by fate, Plu. 2.569f , cf. Lyd. 4.81 . su/neimi (ei)mi/ sum), fut. -e/somai, Dor. fut. -esse/omai 526.19 (Itanos, iii B.C.): Elean 3 pl. pres. opt. sune/an ib. 9 (Olympia, vi B.C.):— to be with, be joined with, e)/mellon e)/ti cune/sesqai o)i+zui= Od. 7.270 ; c. o)nei/rasin to be haunted by dreams, A. 177 ; s. no/sw|, = nosei=n , S. 303 ; kakoi=s polloi=s cunou=sa acquainted with . . , Id. 600 ; tw=| ko/pw| c. Ar. 321 (lyr.); gnw/mais kai\ meri/mnais Id. 1404 ; [pra/gmasi] to be engaged in business, Id. 959 ; c. w(=|per h(/desqon bi/w| Id. 583 ; [me/rei pole/mou] Th. 4.18 ; truferw=| bi/w| s. Men. 1.9 ; gewrgi/a| s. X. 15.12 ; eu)wxi/ais, h(donai=s, dei/masi, Pl. 586a , 586b , 791b ; a)pori/a|, eu)daimoni/a, Luc. 11 , Bis Acc. 3 : reversely, o(/tw| to\ mh\ kalo\n cu/nesti S. 372 (lyr.); o(/tw| ga/moi cuno/ntes hu(re/qhsan a)no/sioi Id. 946 ; e)moi\ cu/nestin e)lpi/s E. 682 ; ei)/ moi cunei/h . . moi=ra S. 863 (lyr.): abs., a)=tai a)ei\ cunou=sai Id. 1244 (lyr.); ta\ pa/lai nosh/mata cuno/nta Id. 338 ; o( xro/nos cunw\n makro/s Id. 7 . have intercourse with, live with, toi=s foneu=si tou= patro/s Id. 264 , cf. E. 897.7 (anap.), etc.; meta/ tinos Ar. 504 , Pl. 195b , etc.; s. e)mautw=| live alone, X. 6.2 ; filikw=s, oi)kei/ws c. tini/, Id. 6.6.35 , 7.3.5 ; s. a)llh/lois e)n tw=| po/tw| Pl. 347c : also cunh=men . . e)gw/ te kai\ su/ Ar. 236 ; oi( suno/ntes tini/, of fellow-travellers, 22.11 : abs., to\n neani/skon sunw\n die/fqoren Eup. 337 . of a woman, live with a husband, = sunoike/w , Hdt. 4.9 , S. 276 , 611 , etc.; and then, merely, have sexual intercourse, Ar. 619 (anap.), Arist. 1262a33 , 1.64.19 (i B.C.), etc.; of animals, copulate, Arist. 540a13 . attend, associate with, a teacher, X. 1.2.8 , 24 , etc.; also of the teacher, Id. 3.1.14 , Pl. 151a , etc.; of a fellowpupil, e)moi\ sunw/n pote peri\ maqh/mata Gal. 16.684 ; also of a follower in war, c. *brasi/da| Ar. 475 (lyr.); oi( suno/ntes followers, partisans, associates, disciples, Antipho 5.68 , Pl. 25e , 168a , al.; guests, Ar. 1300 , X. 1.15 , etc.; comrades in war, Id. 8.2.2 ; *di/kh cunou=sa fwti/ attending on, favouring, A. 671 , cf. S. 275 , etc.; accompany, ou)de\ tw=| o)re/gesqai to\ eu)/kairon su/nesti Sor. 1.38 , cf. 26 . have dealings with, tini Th. 4.83 ; s. i(/ppois have to do with them, Pl. 25b . take part in, attend, suno/dois 22(1925).62 (Callatis); u(pograya/ntwn pa/ntwn tw=n suno/ntwn all the members of the su/nodos, 7457.48 (ii B.C.). abs., ai)/ ka . . mh\ sunnh=| (= sunh=|) gnh/sia te/kna if there are not in addition children of the blood, 10.41 ; o(/pou kefalalgi/a su/nesti Gal. 16.662 . of heavenly bodies, to be in conjunction, Man. 1.78 , al., Gal. 19.552 . su/neimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go or come together, assemble, e)s xw=ron e(/na cunio/ntes i(/konto Il. 4.446 ; e)s tw)uto/ Hdt. 1.62 ; e)s to\n *)isqmo/n Th. 2.10 , cf. 835 4 (Delph., ii A.D.); sunio/ntos o)/xlou pollou= 8.4 . in hostile sense, meet in battle, Il. 14.393 , Hes. 686 ; e)s me/son . . suni/thn memaw=te ma/xesqai Il. 6.120 ; e)/ridi cunio/ntes 20.66 , Hes. 705 ; e)/ridos pe/ri qumobo/roio Il. 16.476 ; s. e)s th\n ma/xhn Hdt. 1.80 ; of states, engage in war, Th. 2.8 . in peaceable sense, come together, meet to consult or deliberate, ib. 15 , Lycurg. 126 , etc.; s. peri\ no/mwn qe/sews Arist. 1298a17 ; of a conspirator, s. toi=s fuga/sin e)pi\ katalu/sei tou= dh/mou Din. 1.94 , cf. D. 24.144 ; also of festive meetings, suno/dous sunie/nai Pl. 197d . of the council, su/llogon o(\n ei)=pes sunie/nai Id. 962c . s. ei)s th\n koinwni/an, of marriage, ib. 773a ; of copulation of animals, Arist. 540a10 . of things, gather, s. a)h/r Pl. 49c ; to\ u(gro/n Thphr. 2.19.3 ; of clouds, Arist. 364b33 ; opp.xwri/zesqai, Id. 327b28 ; s. pro\s au(th/n recur, Pl. 58a , cf. 76a . of money, come together, come in, of revenue, Hdt. 1.64 , 4.1 . to be contracted, s. kai\ yu/xesqai Arist. 342a19 . of stars, come into conjunction, Man. 2.423 , al.; of the moon, suniou/shs, opp. au)come/nhs, Lyd. 3.11 . su/neicis, ews, h(, giving way, Sor. 16 . sunei=pon, imper. su/neipe Hyp. 20 , aor. of sunagoreu/w or su/mfhmi :—speak with any one, confirm what another says, ti/ tini Isoc. 20.22 , cf. X. 4.2.46 , etc.; opp. a)nteipei=n, Lys. 12.34 . s. tisi/ advocate their cause, Is. 4.1 , cf. D. 21.206 : generally, help, further, s. tai=s e)piqumi/ais tino/s Isoc. 3.3 . tell along with, help to tell, E. 557 (lyr.). 1 aor. Med. suneipa/mhn, agree, conspire, c. inf., LXX 2.9 , D.H. 5.51 : abs., suneipa/menai e)pe/nqhsan ib. 48 ; kaqa/per soi suneipa/mhn as I arranged with you, 229.6 (iii B.C.). sunei/rgnu_mi, = sune/rgw , Plu. 5 :— Pass. , e)s qa/lamon Id. 2 ; e)n desmw=| Id. 2.493d , cf. 8 . sunei/rgw, v. sune/rgw . suneirmo/s, o(, connexion, tw=n lo/gwn Demetr. 180 . sunei/rw, Aeol. aor. part. fem. sune/rrais(a) dub. in Sapph. 78 :— string together, Ar. 1079 ; w)|dai=s te kai\ o)rxh/sesin a)llh/lois Pl. 654a ; s. [o)no/mata] connect them with their roots, Id. 425b ; s. e)panelqo/ntes e)pi\ th\n a)rxh\n me/xri th=s teleuth=s to\n lo/gon trace its connexion, Id. 267a ; s. [tou\s ku/nas] a)po/ tinos lead them on connectedly from a point, X. 6.21 ; s. stefa/nous Aristid. 1.143J. ; o)/rpakas a)nh/toio (-tw codd.) Sapph. l.c.:— Pass. , sunei/retai to\ e)fech=s is closely connected, follows of itself, Arist. 741b9 , cf. 336b33 ; suneirome/nh pragmatei/a a connected system, Id. 986a7 . in speaking, freq. in a disparaging sense, s. lo/gous a)pneustei/ D. 18.308 ; sunei/rousi me\n tou\s lo/gous, i)/sasi d' ou)/pw Arist. 1147a21 , cf. Phld. 1.247 S. ; u(po\ th\n a)napnoh\n e(pta\ kai\ pe/nte sti/xous s., in a breath, Plb. 10 . 47.9 ; s. lh/rous Luc. 9 , cf. 8 , 7 ; also simply of a continuous speech, s. kaq' e(\n e(/kaston Isoc. 15.184 ; s. ta\s e(ch=s pra/ceis D.S. 16.76 ; th\n kathgori/an Luc. 22 ; to\ gnw=qi sauto\n polla/kis Id. 2.2 . seemingly intr. (sc. lo/gous), discourse, peri\ th=s kloph=s Id. 5 ; connect one's reasoning, continue the subject, Arist. 158a37 , 995a10 , 1093b27 ; s. ei)s to\ pro/sw Id. 464b4 ; a)po\ tw=n ei)rhme/nwn Id. 716a4 : and then, more generally, continue, c. part., sunei=ron a)pio/ntes, i.e. they went off without pausing, X. 7.5.6 ; s. kinou/menos continue moving, Arist. 262a16 , cf. Diocl.Fr. 142 : abs., to be continuous or connected, Arist. 175a30 , 362b29 , 318a13 , al., Epicur. 3p.64U. suneis-a/gw [a^], bring in together, ta\ e)pith/deia X. 3.2.24 ; ta\ i(era\ o)feilh/mata 26.6 (iii B.C.); h( e)/xqra s. tw=| mi/sei fqo/non Plu. 2.91b , cf. 1.27.3 , Hierocl. 6p.428M. , 22p.468M. :— Med. , purou= [a)rta/bas] s. th=| e)fetei/a| forologi/a| 1760.28 (i B.C.):— Pass. , w(=| suneisa/getai in which is included . . , S.E. 2.86 , cf. Steph. 1.107D. sunei/s-aktos, on, introduced together: Lat. synisactas, expld. by sociatrices, pudicas vel abstinentes (i.e. a priest's housekeeper), Gloss. qugate/res s. illegitimate, Eust. 1954.8 . suneis-bai/nw, embark in together with, cuneisba\s ploi=on . . nau/taisi A. 602 ; tau)to\n *)argw=|on ska/fos E. 477 ; ei)s to\ ploi=on Antipho 5.82 . suneis-ba/llw, intr., make an inroad into a country together, join in an inroad, e)s *)aqh/nas Hdt. 9.17 ; meta/ tinwn with others, X. 6.5.22 : abs., Th. 2.31 , 4.94 ; join in a charge, X. 7.1.30 . enter together, su/n tisi J. 3.7.31 ; appear together with, of symptoms, tw=| nosh/mati Gal. 17(2).390 , cf. 17(1).503 ; of bodily constitution, Id. 10.234 ; of states of the weather, Id. 17(1).24 . suneis-bolh/, h(, clash of fighters, Eust. 76.10 . suneis-di/dwmi, submit to a court together with another, moi sugxw/rhsin Mitteis 31 ii 11 (ii B.C.). suneis-du/w, slip into together, Arist. 838b5 . sunei/s-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go in or enter together, Id. 472a9 , 794a26 ; deu=ro su\ cunei/siqi e)moi/ Athenio 1.45 . suneis-elau/nw, intr., enter along with, Plu. 13 , 2.814d . suneis-e/necis, ews, h(, collatio, Gloss. suneis-e/rxomai, enter along with or together, soi\ do/mous E. 327 ; e)s oi)/kous tini/ ib. 1083 ; e)s to\ tei=xos Th. 4.57 ; oi)/kade And. 4.17 ; ei)s th\n oi)ki/an Mitteis 91 ii 26 (ii A.D., prob.); of things, S.E. 1.10 , Gal. 8.7 , Lib. 64.12 , etc. suneis-eupore/w, furnish besides, soi tau=ta Ath. 9.367b . suneis-hge/omai, help in introducing, lo/gous Plu. 2.795b . suneis-qrw/|skw, in form -qorei=, sine expl., Hsch. suneis-katoike/w, settle in together, dub.l. in Hp. 23 . suneis-kri/nomai [i_], Pass. , to be introduced (as into the body) with or together, tai=s a)napnoai=s th\n o)dmh/n 4.17.2 ; of chemical reactions, Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.43 B. sunei/somai, v. su/noida . suneis-pe/mpw, send into along with, Ael. 12.43c odd. suneis-phda/w, leap into with, c. dat., App. 98 . suneis-pi/ptw, rush in along with or together, ei)s th\n qa/lattan X. 5.7.25 ; esp. of soldiers pursuing the besieged to their own gates and getting in with them, s. feu/gousi e)s to\ tei=xos Hdt. 3.55 , cf. 78 , 9.102 , Th. 6.100 , X. 7.2.7 , etc.; meta\ sou= Ar. 1095 ; s. ei)/sw tw=n pulw=n su\n tw=| o)/xlw| X. 7.1.18 ; kata\ ta\s pu/las Id. 4.7.6 : abs., Lys. 3.15 ; of fevers, Paul.Aeg. 4.22 . suneis-ple/w, sail into together, ei)s lime/na X. 1.6.16 : abs., Eun. p.485 B. suneis-poie/w, admit to a share in, xa/risi, fili/ais, Plu. 2.482e , 484d . suneis-poreu/omai, enter together, a(/ma tini/ D.H. 9.52 ; o( logismo\s s. tai=s gnw/mais Ph. 1.112 . suneis-pra/ssw, Att. sunei/s-ttw, help one (tini) in exacting money from another (tina), D. 49.69 , cf. 22.111.14 , 1215.9 (Myconus, iii/ii B.C.); timwri/as para/ tinwn D.H. 10.11 . suneis-re/w, flow in together, J. 2.17.6 , Ael. 1.2 . suneis-tre/xw, run into together, Aen.Tact. 39.1 , 2 , App. 113 . suneis-fe/rw, join in paying war-tax (ei)sfora/), X. 2.1.5 (with v.l.), D.H. 4.11 , etc.: generally, join in payments, PGrenf. 1.13.3 (ii B.C.), 455.16 (Aphrodisias, i B.C.), Senatus consultum), 483.33 (Pergam., ii A.D.): metaph., s. ti e)pi/ ti, pro/s ti, Ptol. 1.6.2 , Them. 7.88a ; ei)/s ti Sor. 1.33 , Jul. 1.4d ( Med. ):— Med. , s. krio/n Alciphr. 3.35 . metaph., o(\s a)\n mh\ suneisene/gkh| ta\ sxh/mata toi=s lo/gois make gestures appropriate to his words, Lib. 64.74 . in literal sense, insert or administer at the same time, Sor. 2.62 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.23 . Pass. , of property, to be brought into the common stock by one or other party to a marriage, 151.181 (vi A.D.), 93.18 (vi A.D.), etc. suneis-fora/, h(, joint contribution, Poll. 8.157 , 6.219 (Elephantine, ii A.D.), 609.17 (Syria, iii A.D.), 4422 (Trajanopolis), Asp. 73.22 . sunei/s-foros, on, liable for payment of contributions or taxes, toi=s . . stefa/nois 7337.26 (i B.C.); th=| ginome/nh| dapa/nh| 18.25 (ii A.D.), cf. 4284.11 (iii A.D.). suneis-fre/w, let into together, Hsch. sunek-bai/nw, go out together, e)pi\ to\ o)/ros X. 4.3.22 , cf. Str. 15.2.13 . sunek-ba/llw, cast out along with, tw=| te/knw| ta\s mh/tras Hdt. 3.108 ; to\ pneu=ma meta\ tw=n fqo/ggwn Arist. 804b9 ; of the effects of sneezing, Gal. 2.883 , Aët. 6.97 . assist in casting out or expelling, X. 3.2.13 , 6.5.33 ; *peri/andron toi=s e)piqeme/nois Periander with the help of the other assailants, Arist. 1304a32 . intr. of a river, discharge itself together, Ael. 14.23 . sunek-bi^ba/zw, causal of sunekbai/nw, help in bringing out, ta\s a(ma/cas, sc. from the mud, X. 1.5.7 . sunek-bi^o/w, live to the end along with, tw=| -bebiwke/nai th=| lu/ph|, i.e. their not ceasing to grieve before they died, Lib. 2.62 . sunek-blu/zw, spirt out together, Sor. 1.36 . sunek-boa/w, shout out together, Hdn. 2.2.10 ; o(/ti . . D.C. 39.19 . sunek-bohqe/w, join in going out to aid one, D.S. 25.10 . sunek-bo/skomai, absorb, suck up as well, Gal. 12.29 . sunek-bra/ssw, of the sea, throw on shore along with, strathla/thn nau/tais Lyc. 898 :— Pass. , to be ejected, Hsch. sunek-da^pa^na/w, use up together, Gal. 10.1016 . sunek-de/xomai, take on oneself a share of, [o)rgh/n] Plu. 2.482e ; [h(donh\] s. to\n ka/mnonta takes him over along with (the remedies), ib. 662b . supply in thought a word or phrase in connexion, Corn. 17 , 30 , S.E. 1.200 , 202 . sunekdhm-e/w, Dor. sunesda_me/w 12(5).868 7 (Cretan, found at Tenos):— go or be abroad with another, Ephor. 96 J., 396.2 (iii B.C.), Plu. 5 . sunekdhm-htiko/s, h/, o/n, fond of going abroad together, name of a play by Ion, Poll. 2.88 . sunekdhm-i/a, h(, being or going abroad together, Gloss. sune/kdhm-os, o(, fellow-traveller, Act.Ap. 19.29 , J. 14 , Plu. 5 , Palaeph. 45 ; = Lat. comes, sune/gdhmos *messa/lla tou= a)nqupa/tou 494.13 (Milet., ii A.D.): Dor. nom. pl. sune/gda_moi, of private persons accompanying a public mission, 12(8).186.9 (Samothrace, i B.C.). s. sunta/gmata portable handbooks, vade-mecums, Paul.Aeg. ; s. kollou/rion Aët. 7.103 . sunek-diafore/omai, Pass. , to be dispersed also, Olymp. 281.15 . sunek-di^da/skw, teach together, Dexipp. 42.11 . sunek-di/dwmi, join in giving out, th\n a)poxh/n 95.15 (iv A.D.); yield up together, au(tou/s Plu. 23 ; give out also, Id. 2.699b :— Pass. , Philostr. 3.39 . help a poor man in portioning out his daughter (cf. e)kdi/dwmi 1.2 ), s. tisi\ qugate/ras Lys. 19.59 , D. 18.268 :— Med. , 91.2 (iii B.C., but dub. sens.), D.H. 2.10 . Pass. , to be lent as well, of money, Lys. 1606.323 . intr., end in like manner, EM 812.51 :— Pass. , ib. 800.21 . sune/k-di^kos, o(, fellow-e)/kdikos, 111.129 (i B.C.), 4.230 (Mylasa). sune/k-dotos, on, co-responsible (?), 1 29 (i B.C.). sunek-doxh/, h(, understanding one thing with another: hence in Rhet., synecdoche, an indirect mode of expression, when the whole is put for a part or vice versa, Quint. 8.6.19 , Aristid.Quint. 2.9 , Ps.- Plu. 22 . sunek-doxiko/s, h/, o/n, making use of sunekdoxh/. Adv. -kw=s by way of synecdoche, D.S. 5.31 (prob. a gloss). sunek-dromh/, h(, running out together: metaph., following the same rule, analogy, A.D. 142.9 , 49.14 , Simp. 274.25 , Eust. 341.22 , 66.52 . sunek-dromikw=s, Adv. approximately, le/gein Sch. Iamb. p.131 P., Sch. Th. 1.10 . sunek-du/omai, Med. , put off together, a(/ma kiqw=ni e)kduome/nw| sunekdu/etai kai\ th\n ai)dw= gunh/ Hdt. 1.8 , imitated by Chor. 14.6 p.182 F.-R. Pass. , go out together, Polyaen. 2.31.2 . sunek-ze/w, boil up together, Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.42 . sunek-qeia/zw, join in placing among the gods, Plu. 2.492d . sunek-qermai/nw, make hot like oneself, Id. 8 , Gal. 7.387 :— Pass. , Hp. 2.66 . sunek-qe/w, run out along with, tini\ e)k tw=n ta/cewn App. 49 : metaph., s. tw=| pa/qei o( logismo/s Gal. 5.375 : abs., run out of bounds also, ei) kai\ to\ tou= lo/gou sunekqe/oi mh=kos Jul. 2.54b . sunek-qhlu/nw, help to make womanish, Clearch. 4 , J. 7.8.7 . sunek-qli/bw [i_], squeeze out together, Arist. 876b1 ( Pass. ): Gramm. (cf. e)/kqliyis), Sch.Heph. p.106C. sunek-qnh/|skw, faint along with or together, -qanei=n tw=| pw/mati, i.e. drink till wine and drinker fail together, E. 571 . sunekkai/deka, sixteen together, by sixteens, D. 18.104 . sunek-kai/w, set on fire together, ta\ de/ndra Ael. 13.1 ; to\n a)e/ra Plu. 35 ; au(tw=| to\ pa=n sw=ma Gal. 11.406 : abs., help to flare up, Thphr. 27 , 37 : metaph., help to inflame, tina Plb. 3.14.3 ; to\n qumo/n Plu. 19 , 44 . sunek-ka^le/omai, Med. , call out or excite together, tina\s pro/s ti Plb. 18.19.11 , cf. 11.1a . 2 ; th\n o)/recin Plu. 2.917c ; th\n o(rmh/n Thphr. 16 . sunek-ka/mnw, work out together, ti Them. 3.42d . sune/k-keimai, Pass. , to be exposed with a child, Men. 136 , 233 , Hld. 2.31 , Longus 4.18 . sunek-keno/w, empty out together, tou\s xolw/deis xumou/s Gal. 15.638 :— Pass. , Id. 4.713 , 15.78 . sunek-kente/w, pierce or stab at once, LXX 5.26 . sunek-kle/ptw, help to steal away, E. 1018 , 1370 ; s. ga/mous help in concealing it, Id. 364 . sunekklhsi-a/zw, share in membership of the e)kklhsi/a, 9(1).32.13 (Stiris, ii B.C.), Plu. 18 : hence sunekklhsi-asth/s, ou=, o(, Poll. 6.157 . sunek-kli/nw [i_], decline (morally) together, Posidon. ap. Gal. 5.469 . sunek-kli^tiko/s, h/, o/n, conjugable, le/ceis, i.e. verbs, Dosith. p.406K. sunek-klu/zw, wash out together, Arist. 795b6 :— Pass. , Id. 727b16 , Dsc. 2.101 . sunek-kolumba/w, swim out from together, Gal. 5 , 14 . sunek-komi/zw, help to carry away, au)tw=| th\n mhte/ra Isoc. 19.20 . attend the funeral of, Phylarch. 26 J. , Plu. 14 :— Pass. , Mitt.Ver.Klass.Philol.in Wien 10.122 (Ephesus, i A.D.). s. tini\ kaka/, po/nous, *ku/prin, help one in bearing them, E. 685 , 73 , 465 . sunek-ko/ptw, help to cut away, X. 4.8.8 . excise also, Antyll. ap. Aët. 7.74 ; th\n pi/stin Plu. 2.1101c . cut off also, klh=ma to\ tou\s bo/truas e)/xon sunekkope/ntas sunek-kri/nw [i_], help in clearing out by secretion, Arist. 737b35 :— Pass. , to be got rid of by secretion also, s. h( peri/ttwsis ib. 727a17 ; i(drw=ti with the perspiration, Id. 357b4 , cf. 370b15 ( v.l. sugkr- ), Plu. 33 , Gal. 18(1).40 , al. sunek-krou/omai, to be driven from one's purpose with, th=| pa/ntwn fora=| Plu. 33 ; th=| dianoi/a| Vett. Val. 238.33 cod. V (sunnekrou=tai cod. S). sunek-la^le/w, utter along with, Eust. 728.55 . sunek-lamba/nw, take out together with, tini/ ti Ptol. 2.3 ( Pass. ). farm taxes with, s. a)/llois th\n au)th\n e)/glhyin ei)s to\ au)to\ e)/tos 114.16 (ii B.C., suneg-). sunek-la/mpw, shine forth together, Plu. 2.627c , Longin. 44.3 . sunek-leai/nw, pound together, Dsc. 4 , Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.1056 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.71 . sunek-le/gomai, Med. , choose, select, Gal. 11.362 . contract an illness, Luc. 28 ( v.l. sunele/canto ). sunek-leio/w, = sunekleai/nw , Apollon. ap. Gal. 12.528 , Dsc. 3.23 ( v.l. -leain- ), Alex.Trall. 7.5 . sunek-lei/pw, vanish with or also, Str. 10.2.12 , Plu. 2.415f , 777a , al., Gal. 12.412 ; *noma=| . . e)n ei)rh/nh| th\n *(rw/mhn u(pa/rxein sunece/lipe ended with his life, Plu. 4 . sunek-lekto/s, h/, o/n, chosen along with or together, 5.13 . sunek-le/pw, help to hatch out, Porph. 3.10 . sunek-lu/w, help to relax, enfeeble, Onos. 10.11 ; th\n truferi/an tou= spe/rmatos Sor. 1.46 :— Pass. , to be relaxed along with, c. dat., ib. 25 ; suneklelume/noi toi=s sw/masi ta\s yuxa/s Plu. 2.596a ; pa/nta sunekle/lutai 6.56 ( Maced. ); of language, lose its force with, tw=| mh/kei tw=n xro/nwn Longin. 39.4 . sunek-ma^la/ssw, soften completely, Damocr. ap. Gal. 14.200 , Dsc. 1.66 . sunek-martu^re/w, bear favourable testimony to, o( qeo\s tw=| basilei= 237.6 (Iasus, ii B.C.). sunek-ma^xe/w, march out to fight together, Ar. 1154 . sunek-moxleu/w, join in forcing open, ib. 430 . sunek-pe/mpw, send out or forth together, tou\s a)xrei/ous ei)s *pellh/nhn X. 7.2.18 ; tou\s oi)ke/tas Id. 7.35 ; tw=n a(/m' au)toi=s -qe/ntwn e)pi\ *qermopu/las D.S. 11.4 ; help to get away, Plu. 45 :— Pass. , Id. 40 . of things, send forth or eject together, to\ pw=ma Pl. 91a ; fwnh/n Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. fimoi= . sunek-pepai/nw, help to ripen, Plu. 2.700f . sunek-pera/w, come out together, Aret. 2.11 ; meta/ tinos X. 4.5 . sunek-pe/ssw, Att. sune/k-ttw, digest, get rid of by digestion, Arist. 868a30 , Plu. 2.647e , Ael. 12.37 ; help to digest, Plu. 2.648f . assist in ripening, Thphr. 4.9.5 ; make mild, mellow, oi)=non Plu. 2.676b , al. sunek-phda/w, run out together, PTeb. 15.4 (ii B.C.); spring out along with, o( qumo\s th=| gnw/mh| Philostr. 19.5 . sunek-pi^aste/on, one must press out together, Gp. 3.7 . sunek-pi^e/zw, premo, Gloss. sunek-pikrai/nomai, Pass. , to be much provoked also, Plu. 2.468b . sunek-pi/mprhmi, inflame also, to\n a)e/ra Arist. 371a17 . sunek-pi/nw [i_], drink off together, to\ ke/ras X. 7.3.32 . sunek-pi/ptw, fall out or be ejected together, Hp. 1.27 ( v.l. sunem- ), Arist. 587a13 ; ai)/sqhsis -ousa meta\ tou= ai)sqhtou= Pl. 156b ; dei= . . sunekpi/ptein th\n o(/rasin tw=| o(ratw=| Plot. 5.3.10 , cf. 6.2.9 . c. dat., rush out together with, Plu. 32 , 28 ; to be carried away by, tai=s o(rmai=s tw=n politw=n Id. 20 , cf. Plb. 27.9.9 . to be driven out or banished together with, Plu. 32 . disappear together with, a)tmo\s s. a)pio/nti tw=| qermw=| Id. 2.946a , cf. Luc. 62 . (from voting tablets coming out of the urn in which they were collected) come out in agreement, happen to agree, kata\ tw)uto\ ai( gnw=mai sunece/pipton Hdt. 1.206 ; ai( gnw=mai ai( plei=stai s. naumaxe/ein agreed in advising to fight, Id. 8.49 ; oi( polloi\ s. *qemistokle/a kri/nontes agreed in choosing, ib. 123 . c. dat., come out equal to another, run a dead heat with him, a)gwnizo/menos sta/dion sunece/pipte tw=| prw/tw| Id. 5.22 , cf. Plu. 2.1045d . fail together, e)/n tini Demad. 8 (s. v.l.); of a play, to be rejected together with the actor, Luc. 8 . of flesh, fall away together, Pl. 84b . degenerate together, ei)/s ti Longin. 41.1 . sunek-ple/w, Ion. sunek-plw/w: fut. inf. -pleusei=sqai Lys. 13.25 :—sail out along with, c. dat., Hdt. 1.5 , etc.; meta/ tinos Lys. 13.27 : abs., ib. 25 , Th. 4.3 : *sunekple/ousa or -ai, name of a Comedy by Philippides. sunek-plhro/w, fill up the measure of, complete, to\ e)llipe/s Plb. 16.28.2 ; ta\s e)pibola/s Id. 14.4.3 ; indulge to the full, ta\s o(rma/s Id. 3.78.5 . sunek-plh/ssw, Att. sune/k-ttw, combine to carry away (metaph.), to\n a)kroath/n Plu. 2.41c . sunek-pne/w, breathe one's last along with, tini E. 684 , cf. 1041.3 ; s. tw=| xai/rein Luc. 3 . sunek-poie/w, suffice, IG 22.968.43 (ii B.C.):— Pass. , to be sufficiently supplied by, xorhgi/ais Plb. 6.49.7 ; cf. e)kpoie/w 111 . sunek-poleme/w, vanquish together, LXX 1.30 , al., D.S. 15.25 , 16.43 . sunek-polemo/w, excite to war together, au)to\n (sc. *)ioustiniano\n) *pe/rsais Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. polemw=sai :— Pass. , become hostile together, pro\s a)llh/lous Plu. 2.380b . sunek-pone/w, help in working out, tw=| qano/nti xa/rita E. 1378 ; help in achieving or effecting, fuga/s Id. 1063 ; ta/de Id. 1406 . without acc., s. tini/ join in labour with, assist to the utmost, Id. 850 , 136 ; sunekponou=sa kw=lon perh. sharing the leg-work, i.e. helping me to walk, Id. 740 . sunek-poreu/omai, Pass. , go forth together with, tini LXX 13.25 : abs., Plb. 6.32.5 . sunek-pore/w, help to provide, Ecphant. ap. Stob. 4.7.64 . sunek-pori/zw, help in procuring or supplying, tini/ ti X. 5.8.25 ; profa/seis Plu. 2.73e ; ta\ a)nagkai=a Hierocl. 11p.444M. sunek-pote/a, (sunekpi/nw) one must drink off at the same time, kai\ th\n tru/ga Ar. 1085 . sunek-pra/ssomai, Ion. sunek-prh/ssomai, Med. , assist in avenging, suneceprh/canto au)tw=| to\n . . qa/naton Hdt. 7.169 ; cf. sumpra/ssw 111 . sune/k-ptwma, atos, to/, concomitant feature, Phld. 36 . sunek-pu^ro/w, inflame together, in Pass. , Pl. 65e , Diocl.Fr. 147 , Gal. 7.278 . sunek-rai/nw, distil at the same time, u(gro/thta Thphr. 3.13.2 . sunek-re/w, flow or run out along with or together, Aret. 2.11 : metaph., vanish together, Epict. 19 . sunek-rofe/w, gulp down together, Max.Tyr. 20.4 . sunek-sa/ttw, v. sunessa/ddw . sunek-stra^teu/w, march out together, J. 7.10.1 . sunek-sw/|zw, help in preserving or delivering, ce/non S. 566 ; to\ sw=ma h( yuxh\ s. with itself, Antipho 5.93 . sunek-ta^nu/w, = sunektei/nw , Hp. 57 . sunek-ta^peino/w, join in making submissive, tisi\ e(auto/n Plu. 2.529e . sunek-ta/ssw, Att. sune/k-ttw, arrange in line with, X. 6.3.18 . sunek-tei/nw, prostrate beside, *)/arei th\n *)afrodi/thn Heraclit. 54 :— Pass. , to be extended together, Gal. 2.15 . trans., extend together with, th=| dianoi/a| e(auth/n (sc. o)/yis) Ph. 2.23 , cf. Zos. 4.33 ; makrw=| bi/w| . . po/lemon Lib. 38.18 . intr., extend along with, be equal, tini 4.13.11 codd. Plu. ( sunenteinome/nou Stob. ):— Pass. , Gal. 10.9 . sunek-tele/w, help in completing, ta\ pra/gmata Aristid. 1.442 J. ; help in ripening, Thphr. 1.13.9 . sunek-te/mnw, excise together with, a)diki/a| koili/an Plu. 2.159c :— Pass. , to be excised also, Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.5.2 . sunekte/on, (sune/xw) one must keep together, tou\s a)gaqou\s a)/ndras X. 7.5.70 . sunek-th/kw, dissolve off as well, to\ sarki/on Gal. 10.11 . sunek-ti/qhmi, put on shore along with, c. dat., Plu. 2.27c ; ta\ kaqartika\ au(ta\ s. carry themselves off also, S.E. 8.480 :— Med. , expose together with, Hld. 4.8 , al.:— Pass. in same sense, Men. 59 . sunek-ti^qhne/omai, assist in fostering, Plu. 2.321d , 662b . sunektiko/s, h/, o/n, (sune/xw) fit for holding together, h( tw=n o(/lwn s. ai)ti/a Arist. 397b9 ; to\ s. Plu. 2.735f ; to\ e)n e(ni\ pa/ntwn s. Jul. 4.135c ; s. to/nos Plu. 2.946c ; s. ai)/tion, in Stoic Philos., ou(= paro/ntos me/nei to\ a)pote/lesma kai\ ai)rome/nou ai)/retai, 2.121 , cf. 273 ; s. ai)ti/a ib. 144 ; s. ai)/tion nosh/matos Gal. 15.111 ; s. du/namis Id. 7.525 , cf. 1.85 , 9.2 , Sor. 2.3 ; ta\ s. tw=n lo/gwn the essence of the argument, A.D. 141.21 ; to\ -kw/taton do/gma the most essential . . , Ph. 1.283 ; -kw/tata the most essential doctrines, Iamb. 32.226 ; -kw/taton kefa/laion Vett.Val. 172.28 ; s. ta=s swfrosu/nas Phintys ap. Stob. 4.23.61 ( Sup. ); of the soul, s. e(auth=s self-maintaining, Hierocl. p.29 A. ; v. sunaktiko/s 1.1 . firmly gripping, of wrestlers, Philostr. 38 . Adv. -kw=s summarily, Procl. p.52 C., Zonar. sunek-ti/ktw, bring forth together, trofh\n s. toi=s te/knois produce food simultaneously with the young, as oviparous animals do, Arist. 774b30 , cf. 1256b10 , cj. in Pl. 156b . sunek-ti/nw [i^], fut. -tei/sw, pay along with or together, help in paying, Id. 855b , D. 53.26 , Plu. 13 . sunek-toki/zw, help in parturition, Sm. 66.9 . sunek-tomh/, h(, f.l. for ou)=n e)kt . in Ph. 64.27 codd. (pl.). sunek-tra^xhli/zomai, Pass. , to be thrown as by a horse, Plu. 2.802d . sunek-tra_xu/nomai, Pass. , to be furious together, of torrents, Id. 16 . sunek-tre/pomai, Pass. , vary with, c. dat., Ptol. 3 (as cited by Sch. p.4 ): abs., vary together, Gal. 6.384 . sunek-tre/fw, rear up along with or together, to\ gennhqe\n koinh=| met' e)kei/nou Pl. 209c ; s. tou\s pai=das assist in bringing them up, Id. 249a : metaph., pu=r Plu. 31 :— Pass. , grow up with, sunektrafei\s e)moi/ E. 709 , cf. And. 1.48 , Luc. 32 . sunek-tre/xw, aor. -e/dra^mon, run out along with or together, sally out together, X. 4.3.17 , 2.11 ; s. a(/ma tw=| lo/gw| rushed together to the rescue of the argument, Plu. 2.933f ; to be an accomplice, i)dw/n pot' ai)sxro\n pra=gma mh\ sunekdra/mh|s Men. 272 . Astrol., of the moon in conjunction, mhde/pw ta\s tou= *(hli/ou sunekdramou/shs au)ga/s not yet having abetted (sc. by reflection) the sun's rays, Heph.Astr. in 8(1).158 . of plants, shoot up together, Thphr. 5.6.11 (v.l.). fall to the lot of, Plb. 5.33.7 , 10.40.6 , 12.13.5 , 38.5.3 . coincide, tw=n oi)wnisma/twn oi(=s sunece/dramen o( to/kos Lib. 59.26 ; th=| a)kolouqi/a| pws tou= lo/gou sunece/dramen the digression suited in a way the sequence of the argument, Gal. 10.238 . to be of the same length, D.H. 26 , Plu. 2.723b ; have the same ending by analogy, A.D. 55.5 , al., Eust. 769.28 . sunek-tri/bw [i_], destroy utterly together, LXX 11.19 . sune/k-trofos, on, reared up together, ib. 1.6 (cod. B suntro/fous). sunek-troxa/zw, compete, pro\s to\n o(/moion zh=lon th=s a)reth=s 31.431 (Galata, ii B.C.). sunek-fai/nw, show forth or display together, th\n paraskeuh/n App. 1.39 ; signify together, tini/ ti Plu. 2.33d , cf. Gal. 16.725 :— Pass. , Ar.Did. 28 . sunek-fantiko/s, h/, o/n, connotative, EM 30.8 , 1.436 . sunek-fe/rw, carry out together, esp. to burial, tina Phylarch. 26 J. , prob. in Lycurg. 45 (cunenegkei=n cod.); attend a funeral, Th. 2.34 , D.C. 56.42 . disgorge together, tw=| nosh/mati to\n lo/gon Plu. 2.453d . in Surgery, remove together, Antyll. ap. Aët. 7.74 . bear to the end along with, tini\ e)/rwtas E. 339 : metaph., Plot. 6.8.16 . express with or together, of an artist, th=| morfh=| th\n a)reth/n Plu. 2.335b , cf. 25c ; e)/rga u(/yos ti dianoi/as s. Id. 20 . Pass. , to be carried away by emotion, etc., Phld. p.42 O.; th=| duna/mei tw=n sunhgorou/ntwn D.S. 1.76 ; toi=s qumoi=s Id. 17.70 ; th=| ni/kh|, filotimi/a|, Plu. 22 , 23 ; tisi Philostr. 5.33 . sunek-feu/gw, escape with, Id. 2.2 codd. (u(p- Kayser). sunek-flegmai/nw, become inflamed together, Thphr. 12 . sunek-flogo/omai, Pass. , to be burnt together, Olymp. 333.13 . sunek-foita/w, go constantly together, ei)s ta\ qe/atra Them. 24.304b . sunek-fora/, h(, public funeral, Aen.Tact. 17.1 . uttering together, D.H. 22 . sunek-fore/w, remove furniture together with, Hld. 4.17 . sunek-fru/gw [u_], parch at the same time, Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.1003 . sunek-fu/omai, Pass. with aor. 2 Act. , to be born together, Philostr. 2.27 ; have its origin with, Gal. 18(2).941 , Ruf. 38 . sunek-fwne/w, exclaim at the same time, Ach.Tat. 1.12 :— Pass. , to be uttered together, D.T. 639.14 , Longin. 38.3 , S.E. 1.102 . sunek-fw/nhsis, ews, h(, Gramm., = suni/zhsis 2 , Heph. 2.1 , Aristid.Quint. 1.23 , cf. Eust. 25.33 . sunek-fwti/zw, join in illuminating, Plu. 2.806a . sunek-xe/w, pour out together, [ i)o\n] tw=| gleu/kei+ Aret. 2.13 ; pneu=ma kwkutw=| 7.608 ( Eutolm. ):— Pass. , stream out together, D.S. 3.29 : metaph. of men, Plb. 9.9.7 , 11.14.7 ; to\ mei/lixon -exei=to Eun. p.465 sunek-xu_li/zw, in Pass. , have the juice squeezed out with, ka/rua . . -izo/mena meta\ th=s ke/gxrou r(o/fhma ge/noito a)\n toi=s pure/ssousi Dieuch. ap. Orib. 4.7.17 . sunek-xu_mo/w, assist nature in emptying the vessels of the body, Hp. 6.2.1 , cf. Gal. 19.143 . sune/la^sis, ews, h(, driving together, Gloss. sunelau/nw, fut. -ela/sw [a^]: Ep. aor. sune/lassa: pf. part. sunelhla/menos Arat. 176 (on the accent, v. A.D. 135.5 , al.), but sunelhlame/nos Plb. 4.48.2 , Aret. 2.1 : plpf. -hla/smhn LXX 4.26 : aor. Pass. -hla/sqhn Plb. 18.22.6 , LXX 5.5 , Plu. 17 , 1568.7 (iii A.D.). Used by Hom. only in pres. and Ep. aor. (exc. su\n d' h)/lase in tmesi); he uses the form cun- where required by the metre:—drive together, lhi/+da d' e)k pedi/ou sunela/ssamen Il. 11.677 ; ta\s me\n [bou=s] sune/lassen e)s au)/lion 106 , cf. X. 1.4.14 ; su\n d' h)/las' o)do/ntas drove his teeth together, Od. 18.98 ; hammer together, Plu. 2.567e ; weld iron, Hp. 1.13 ; draw together, sune/lasse ka/rh xei=ra/s te 240 ; drive, force, tina\ ei)s o)loh\n kh=ra 7.614.10 ( Agath. ), cf. Jul. 89b ; s. ei)s steno/n Luc. 63 :— Pass. , to be driven or forced into a contracted space, compressed, Epicur. 2p.50U. , Plb. 4.48.2 , 4.1.4 ; ei)s braxu\ dia/zwma s. to be contracted into . . , Plu. 13 : metaph., ei)s a)pori/an e)sxa/thn h( swthri/a sunhla/qh Chor. p.226 B. ; sunelhlame/noi sfugmoi/ Aret. 2.1 . constrain, force, tina\ a)posth=nai tw=n ou) dikai/ws au)tw=| proshko/ntwn 5357.11 (v A.D.); s. tina\ pro\s eu)gnwmosu/nhn bring him to reason, ib. 13 ( Pass. ), cf. 5.1711.60 (vi A.D.); ei)s te/los s. bring to an end, 13.70 (vi A.D.). match in combat, set to fight, qeou\s e)/ridi cunela/ssai Il. 20.134 ; qeou\s e)/ridi cunelau/neis 21.394 : abs., cunela/ssomen w)=ka Od. 18.39 . intr., e)/ridi cunelaune/men meet in quarrel, Il. 22.129 . sunele/gxw, convict together, dub. l. in Arr. 6.29.11 ( Pass. ); convict, Luc. confute besides, A.D. 92.17 ( Pass. ); help to prove, ib. 207.5 . suneleoure/w (pres. inf. written sune/k-oren), to be joint-curator of marshpastures, Rev.Phil. 60 ( 1934 ). 294 (Erythrae, iv B.C.). suneleuqero/w, join in freeing from, tina\s tou= mouna/rxou Hdt. 5.46 ; th\n po/lin a)p' *)aqhna/wn 12(9).187.8 (Eretria, v B.C.). abs.,join in freeing, th\n *(ella/da Hdt. 7.157 , cf. 51 , Th. 2.72 , 6.56 . sune/leusis, ews, h(, coming together, meeting, Aq. 1.1 ; co-operation, PMasp. 20 ii 7 (vi A.D.); co-operative community of monks, ib. 96.32 (vi A.D.); sexual intercourse, Vett.Val. 47.8 ; tw=n a)frodisi/wn Ptol. 205 ; tw=n r(inokerw/twn Id. 1.9.4 ; tini Arg. 5 E. (p. 8 Dind.); marriage, Vett.Val. 120.22 , 5.450.10 (ii/iii A.D.). of things, coming together, combination, union, Plu. 2.1112c , S.E. 3.40 , 90 , 9.370 ; [sumptwma/twn] Gal. 14.691 ; group, kio/nwn J. 3.6.3 . Gramm., contraction, A.D. 97.15 ; crasis, Id. 228.27 . stronghold, LXX 9.46 , 49 . suneleustiko/s, h/, o/n, disposed for society, to\ s. Plu. 2.757c . sunelhlu^qo/tws, Adv., (sune/rxomai) in company, dub. l. in Hsch. s.v. suna/gousi . suneli/ssw, Ion. suneil- (as also in E. 1164 codd.), Att. sune/k-ttw, aor. imper. suneilica/tw 22.204.31 :—roll together, roll up, ei)/rion Hp. 9 , cf. Thphr. 4.7.5 :— Pass. , su\n d' e(li/ssetai tmhtoi=s i(ma=si S. 746 ; of certain insects, roll themselves up into a ball, Arist. 682b22 ; of the chamaeleon's tail, Id. 503a20 . roll up with, sunh/lica th\n e)pistolh\n *)apollwta=tos th=| *(ermofi/lou 25.7 (ii A.D.); sunh/llica th=| e)pistolh=| dei=gma 113.5 (ii A.D.). intr., coil itself up, of a serpent, spei/rais s. dub. l. in E. l.c. sunelkuste/on, one must draw together, X. 9.4 . sune/lkw, aor. -ei/lku^sa, draw together, s. pantaxo/qen to\ de/rma e)pi\ th\n gaste/ra nu=n kaloume/nhn Pl. 190e ; s. ta\s o)fru=s, of frowning, Antiph. 307 ; draw in, retract, th\n qrualli/d' ei)s e(auto\n cunelku/sas Ar. 585 (troch.); to\n au)xe/na J. 6.1.8 :— Pass. , [ ta\ u(/data] s. pro\s to\ ba/qos Str. 3.5.7 ; of cramp, Sor. 2.28 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 8.6.32 ; o(/te ei)s au(th\n h( mh/tra sune/lketai Sor. 1.70b . metaph., suneilkusme/nos u(po\ tou= a)nqrw/pou <th=|> pro\s se\ . . ai(re/sei drawn into association with the man by his friendship with you, 146.4 , cf. 31 (ii B.C.); dub. sens. in 1188.9 (i A.D.). pull along with, help to pull, Ar. 417 ; s. met' au)tw=n h(ma=s au)tou/s help them in dragging us over (in the game dielkusti/nda), Pl. 181a ; tou\s nekrou\s ei)/sw fa/laggos X. 2.15 . sunelpi/zw, join in hope, Phot. and Suid. s.v. lu/kos e)/xanen . sunem-bai/nw, fut. -bh/somai 729.3 (ii B.C.):—embark together, tini with one, Luc. 15 ; sunembh/shte (sic) a(/ma h(mi=n ei)s r(w/msin Pap. in 2.150 ; sunemba/s moi ei)s ploi=on 1817.12 (i B.C.): metaph., s. tini\ ei)s th\n qa/lattan embark with one upon naval power, Plb. 1.20.7 ; ei)s po/lemon (sc. tini) Id. 29.3.8 ; ei)s a)pe/xqeian a(/ma tini/ Id. 16.26.6 ; e)n plei/osin tw=n th=| po/lei sumfero/ntwn kai\ koinh=| toi=s poli/tais kai\ i)di/a| e(ka/stw| s. 7.62.9 (Seleucia Pieria, ii B.C.); e)s ta\ parakalou/mena u(f' u(mi/wn sunemba/ntes 5183.18 (Crete, found at Teos, ii B.C.); s. ei)s h(rwi+ka\ mege/qh engage in them, of a poet, Longin. 9.10 , cf. 13.4 . sunem-ba/llw, help in applying, tou\s moxlou/s Ar. 246 . put in together with, au)tw=| lwtomh/tras spe/rma 1.754 , cf. Dsc. 1.52 , Plu. 2.380e , 7.40 :— Pass. , Agatharch. 28 , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 6.20.5 . intr., fall upon also, join in attacking, X. 7.4.22 ; s. ei)s th\n *)attikh/n make a joint inroad . . , D. 18.213 , cf. 229 . sunem-bi^ba/zw, causal of sunembai/nw, put on board together, prob. in D.S. 20.68 . sunem-blhte/on, one must throw in together, Gal. 12.565 , Orib. 58 . sunem-blhte/os, a, on, to be thrown in together, Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.37 . sunem-bolh/, h(, throwing in together, kw/phs r(oqia/dos c. the regular dip of all the oars together, to the sound of the ke/leusma, A. 396 :—in Id. 984 (lyr.), prumnhsi/wn cunembola/s (Headlam) may be read for cunembo/lois, in concrete sense the cables cast out from the stern. sune/men, Dor. aor. 2 inf. of suni/hmi (q. v.). suneme/w, vomit up together, e(/lminqas Hp. 2.28 . sunem-pa/ssw, strew upon along with or together, Dsc. 5.75 . sunem-pi/prhmi, burn together, E. 489 , Nic.Dam. 68 J. :— Pass. , sunempeprh=sqai tw=| naw=| Str. 14.1.22 , cf. 15.1.68 , Ar.Did. 12 . sunem-pi/ptw, fall or be put in also, e)s to\ pu=r Luc. 24 , cf. 10.4 . fall on or attack together, Plu. 42 (s. v.l.); of diseases, s. tini/ Hp. 42 , Gal. 16.493 , Aret. 2.6 codd. (leg. sump-). befall also, ei)/ ti toiou=ton sunempe/soi au)tw=| might befall him too, Arist. 1444a14 . to be thrown together, kata\ tw)uto/ Hp. 1.27 ( v.l. sunek- ), cf. Plu. 2.399e ; coincide in form, -ousai le/ceis A.D. 52.4 , al.; toi=s palaioi=s, i.e. by repeating their words, Artem. 2.1 ; of metrical phrases, Sch. Ar. 651 ; Astrol., come together, Vett.Val. 90.27 , 333.23 . fall to be included in, su\n toi=s kai\ ei)s tou/tous sunempesoume/nois forti/ois pa=si 243.33 (i A.D.), cf. 503.14 (ii A.D.). sunem-ple/kw, implicate also, ai)ti/ais s. tina/ J. 7.11.2 ; tw=| e)gklh/mati/ tina Plu. 2.71f :— Pass. , sunempe/plektai tw=| a)nagnwsqe/nti u(pomnh/mati is also involved in . . , Mitteis 89.32 (ii A.D.). sunem-pne/w, inspire along with, meta\ tw=n lo/gwn me/nos kai\ qumo/n Phld. 35 . blow favourably on, toi=s a)gw=si Longin. 9.11 . sune/m-poros, o(, h(, fellow-traveller, companion, A. 208 , 713 , S. 318 , 542 : c.gen.pers., oi( c. se/qen A. 939 ; opp. h(gemw/n (a guide), Pl. 108b : c. dat., cunempo/rous e)moi/ E. 57 , cf. 1538 . metaph., lu/ph d' a)/misqo/s e)sti/ soi c. A. 733 : c.gen.rei, xorei/as partner in . . , Ar. 398 (lyr.); s. a)ne/ri ke/rdous partner with him for gain, 9.415 ( Antiphil. ). sune/m-ptwsis, ews, h(, formal coincidence, [me/trwn] Sch.Heph. p.154 C.; s. *sofoklei= kai\ *eu)ripi/dh| a coincidence (of language) between . . , Sch. Ar. 21 ; s. i(storikh/ Ptol. Heph. ap. Phot. p.148 B. in Gramm., similarity of form, A.D. 52.5 , al.; to/nou Id. 155.13 . sunem-pu^ri/zw, burn, consume at the same time, Supp.Epigr. 6.184 (Phrygia, iii A.D.). sunem-fai/nw, indicate at the same time or incidentally, Thphr. 3.8.1 , Demetr.Lac. 1012.37 , Gal. 15.795 , Ath. 14.663c , Iamb. 8 ; s. o(/ti . . D.S. 3.3 :— Pass. , appear together, Thphr. 1.12.2 ; to be indicated at the same time, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.51 , Gal. 6.93 , 7.319 , Hermog. 2.6 . sunem-fa^ni/zw, = foreg., Aristid. Quint. 2.9 . sune/m-fa^sis, ews, h(, joint or secondary indication, tinos of a thing, S.E. 7.239 , Ath. 7.325b . sunem-fe/rw, bring in with, M.Ant. 3.4 :— Pass. , to be imported with, Aët. 7.40 . sunem-fu/romai [u_], Pass. , to be plunged in, po/nois -fu^rei/s Vett.Val. 330.16 . sunem-fu/w, in Pass. , grow together, unite, Gal. 2.376 , 18(2).977 . sunen-dei/knumi, indicate together, Gal. 10.626 :— Med. and Pass. , c. dat., Id. 6.647 , 648 , 15.464 , al. sunen-deka^ti/zw, f.l. for e)ndeka/zw in D. 58.40 , according to Harp. ; cf. sundekadi/zw. sune/n-dhsis, ews, h(, binding in together, tino\s pro/s ti Sch. Il. 4.133 . sunen-di/dwmi, give way also, Str. 1.3.5 , Plu. 31 ; give way, D.S. 17.43 ; e)piqumi/ais Plu. 15 . sune/n-dosis, ews, h(, giving in, giving way, Id. 2.680a . sunen-du/omai, Med. with aor. 2 -ene/dun, put on, qw/raka Arr. 1.25.2 . sunenei/komai, Ep. for sumfe/romai, strike or dash against, tw=| dh\ sunenei/ketai Hes. 440 . sune/neimi, to be all in together, POxy. 929.12 (ii/iii A.D.). sunenerg-e/w, to be active at the same time, Plot. 3.4.6 , Ascl. 282.5 . sunenerg-h/s, e/s, active at the same time, ib. 286.22 . sunenexu^ra/zw, = bebaio/w 1.3 , 22.1183.35 . sunen-qa/ptw, in Pass. , to be buried together, 2.599.4 (Tlos). sunen-qousia/zw, to be inspired and rave together, of the Bacchae, D.S. 4.3 . sunen-qousia/w, = foreg., Plb. 38.12.7 ; tai=s u(perbolai=s Str. 3.2.9 , etc.; tini with a person, Plu. 17 ; or at a thing, Longin. 13.2 ; to be inspired with admiration for, c.dat., Eun. p.215 D. suneni/zw, = suneno/w , in Pass. , pro/s ti Procl. p.530S. sunenne/pw, agree with, tini, A.R. 4.1277 (tm.). sunenno-e/w, join in thought, Ph. 2.331 :— Med. , remind oneself also, Eust. 71.28 . sunenno-hte/on, one must supply in thought, Id. 262.4 , al. sunenoxle/w, trouble as well, Aët. 9.42 . suneno/w, unite, Ar.Byz. 38.12 , Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.800 , Zos. Alch. p.142 B. , Phlp. 20.33 :— Pass. , pf. sune/nwmai or -h/nwmai, to be united, c. dat., J. 5.4.3 , S.E. 9.130 , 31.11 (iii A.D.), etc.; Gramm.,form a compound with, o)no/mati A.D. 314.1 . sune/n-ta^sis, ews, h(, a putting on the stretch, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.233 , Plu. 2.589a . 4.15.3 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.27.11 , Gal. 6.171 . sunen-ta^fh/, h(, right of joint burial, 2.601 , 604 (Tlos). sunen-tei/nw, put on the stretch together, to\ pneu=ma Sor. 1.70b ; tou\s kat' e)piga/strion mu=s Gal. 6.173 :— Med. , exert oneself also, -ome/nhs a(/ma th=s kuou/shs Sor. 1.73 :— Pass. , to be on the stretch together, yuxh\ s. sw/mati Muson. 11p.58H. , cf. 2.234 , Gal. 6.177 , v.l. for sunek- in 4.13.11 . sune/n-teucis, ews, h(, = suntuxi/a , Hsch. sune/nths, o(, = sunergo/s , Hsch. ; cf. au)qe/nths. sunec-a/gw [a^], lead out together, stratih/n Hdt. 5.75 ; s. ti ei)s fw=s assist in bringing it out, Pl. 157d . carry off together, assist in removing, oi( e)/metoi s. to\ gli/sxron Arist. 868b7 ; h(/lios s. th\n u(gro/thta Thphr. 4.13.5 ; tou\s sunagwnista/s Plu. 2.787e ; s. e(auth/n, of suicide, App. 4.23 . Pass. , to be carried away at the same time, oi)/ktw| kai\ mani/h| 4.128 . sunec-aiqero/w, change into air together, v.l. in Lyd. 4.40 . sunec-aiqria/zw, put into the open air together, Dsc. 3.146 ( Pass. ). sunec-aima^to/w, make bloody together, Ph. 2.96 . sunec-aire/w, take out together, help in removing, sunecelei=n u(mi=n to\ qhri/on e)k th=s xw/rhs Hdt. 1.36 ; sumfo/neue kai\ sunecai/rei do/mwn E. 1044 :— Med. , s. to\ pronoei=sqai take it away also, X. 5.28 . Act. , help in taking, s. tisi\ *sellasi/an Id. 7.4.12 , cf. Th. 2.29 ( v.l. cunelei=n ) ; meta/ tinos *)amfi/polin Aeschin. 2.32 , cf. 22.127.45 ; s. dori/ E. 61 ; *fru/gas Id. 24 ; *troi/an Isoc. 9.18 . Med. , help in rescuing, Plb. 5.11.5 . sunec-ai/rw, assist in raising, th\n qa/lattan Str. 3.5.7 ; raise together, ei)s o)/gkon tou\s mu=s Gal. 6.296 :— Pass. , to be raised together, tw=| diafra/gmati ib. 173 ; to be swollen at the same time, Id. 18(2).268 ; sunecarqei\s u(po/ tinwn being lifted up by the joint effort of . . , Plu. 12 . metaph., s. th\n h)xw/ help in calling forth the echo, Philostr. 1.18 ; s. qrh=non Hld. 7.15 ; s. th\n filotimi/an Plu. 2.819f ; help to excite, Luc. 4 ; sunecarqei\s toi=s lo/gois excited with the rest by . . , D.S. 17.72 . intr., rise together, of the sea, Str. 1.3.5 ; go out along with, tini Id. 16.2.35 ; of colonists, Plb. 12.5.8 . remove as well, in dissection, Gal. 2.699 . sunec-a^kolouqe/w, follow constantly, attend everywhere, sunecakolouqei= tisi o)/neidos Plb. 2.7.3 , cf. 58.11 ; to\ nika=n sfi/si s. Id. 3.63.11 , etc.; sunechkolou/qei au)tw=| a)se/lgeia was habitual to him, Id. 36.15.4 . of events, turn out in accordance with, th=| boulh/sei tino/s 763.48 (Milet., ii B.C.); tai=s *(rwmai/wn proqe/sesi Plb. 18.32.12 ; to\ s. tou/tois their consequences, Id. 3.55.3 . in Gramm., = sunektre/xw 111 , Eust. 630.20 , 1.97 : hence Subst. sune/c-hsis, ews, h(, Eust. 630.21 . sunec-a^konti/zomai, Pass. , spurt out along with, th=| r(u/sei tou= ai(/matos Id. 1108.3 . sunec-a^kou/w, hear all together at the same time, S. 372 ; tinwn Plu. 2.720d . understand as implied in a thing, S.E. 7.241 , Eust. 769.58 , etc. sunec-a^la^pa/zw, help to sack, 21.599 (Delph., iv B.C.). sunec-a^lei/fw, abolish also, in Pass. , Plu. 17 , Gal. 11.10 . sunec-alla/ssw, permute, Dam. 36 . sunec-alloio/w, in Pass. , change at the same time, Gal. 17 ( 1 ). 42 , Simp. 320.22 . sunec-a/llomai, leap out along with, tini Eust. 837.26 . sunec-a^marta/nw, err along with, share in a fault, Th. 3.43 , Lys. 3.12 , etc.; tisi with them, Isoc. 6.19 , D. 61.19 , Chrysipp. Stoic. 2.38 , etc.; meta/ tinos Antipho 5.76 ; s. toi=s *ai)twlw=n a)sebh/masin Plb. 5.11.1 . sunec-a^mei/bw, exchange at the same time, to/pous a)/llous despo/taisin e)kdh/mois Babr. 59.15 . sunec-a^milla/omai, struggle jointly with, c. dat., Plu. 2.137d . sunec-a^na_li/skomai, Pass. , to be exhausted together with, toi=s xrh/masi D.H. 4.23 . sunec-anaplhro/w, fill up again with or together, Hp. 1 . sunec-anqe/w, blossom or break out together, Plu. 2.434b . sunec-ani/emai, Pass. , to be relaxed together with, sunecani/etai [th=| yuxh=|] to\ sw=ma Sor. 1.25 . sunec-ani/sthmi, stir up or excite together, Plu. 2.44c . Pass. , with aor. 2 and pf. Act. , rise and come forth with, Id. 12 ; to be roused to action or ready for action with or together, a(/ma tisi/ Id. 11 ; pro/s ti Id. 18 , 59 ; s. toi=s kairoi=s Plb. 16.9.4 . rise in rebellion, revolt along with or together, Id. 5.39.4 , etc.; tini D.C. 71.27 . to be in enthusiastic sympathy with, tou/tw| tai=s o(rmai=s, of the crowd at a wrestling-match, Plb. 27.9.3 . sunec-anoi/gw, help one to open a way, c. dat., v.l. in J. 5.2.2 . sunec-a^nu/w, D.Chr. 12.43 , also sunec-a^nu/tw [u^], J. 5.2.2 , Plu. 2.137d , 298a :— accomplish together, D.Chr.l.c.; join in achievement, Plu. 2.137d . equal in running, ib. 298a ; reach safety together with, c. dat., J.l.c. ( v.l. -anoi/gein ). sunec-a^pa^ta/w, deceive together or also, D. 23.159 :— Pass. , Id. 16.2 , Str. 14.1.24 ; o( *sunecapatw=n, name of a play by Bato. sunec-aposte/llw, send forth together, Plb. 8.19.6 , D.S. 14.20 :— Pass. , fut. -sta^lh/somai, go out with, a(/ma tini/ Plb. 22.14.11 . sunec-a/ptw, set on fire, Plu. 2.433d , 929c ; to\n e)/rwta Hld. 7.9 ; yuxh\n tw=| nw=| Procl. 129 :— Pass. , M.Ant. 9.9 . sunec-a^riqme/w, reckon in or besides, Inscr.Délos 372 107 (iii/ii B.C.):— Pass. , e)/n tisi D.S. 15.53 , J. 3.4.2 . sunec-arke/w, suffice, Str. 14.1.41 . sunec-a/rxw, join in leading, dh/mw| Pl. 368d . sunec-atmi/zw, cause to evaporate together, to\ u(gro/n Arist. 382b20 . intr., evaporate, Id. 752a35 , 783a17 , 650b18 . sunec-a^tone/w, lose tension or vigour together with, to\ pro/swpon th=| yuxh=| s. Plu. 2.528e . sunec-egei/romai, Pass. , to be roused together, Plb. 4.47.3 . sune/c-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go out along with or together, meta/ tinwn Th. 3.113 ; tini X. 1.4.15 , Arist. 388b14 , etc.; a(/ma tisi/ J. 2.2.1 . pass away together, [ nou=sos] tw=| ka/llei+ s. th=s w(/rhs Aret. 1.4 . sunec-elau/nw, drive out along with or together, tina\ patri/ A. 1606 ; boi/dion bousi/ 9.715 ( Anacr. ). sunec-eleu/qeros, o(, fellow-freedman, 1141.20 (i B.C.). 5.473.2 (ii A.D.), 3.1434 , D.C. 60.15 : fem. sunec-e/ra, Perdrizet Mélanges d' arch. et d' hist. 25.82 (Salonica, i A.D.). sunec-eli/ttomai, Pass. , to be unrolled together, xalko\s . . plokai=s s. follows all the curls, Callistr. 11 . sunec-e/lkomai, Pass. , to be formed by derivation, paragwgai=s A.D. 92.2 . sunec-eme/w, vomit out also, Arist. 547a27 :— Pass. , Antyll. ap. Orib. 8.5.1 . sunec-erga/zomai, destroy together, tina/s tisi Aristid. 1.412J. sunec-ereu/qw, inflame together, only in 3 sg. aor. opt. Pass. -ereuqei/h, Hp. 23 (with many vv.ll.), 359 . sunec-ereuna/w, examine thoroughly with, in aor. Med. , Pl. 155e . sunec-eru/w, draw off along with, AP 6.57 (Paul. Sil.). sunec-e/rxomai, go or come out with, c. dat., Hdt. 5.74 , E. 1012 , Th. 8.61 , X. 3.4.2 . of things, Hp. 14 , Arist. 587a17 , 783a36 , Gal. 18(1).135 . come out or result in identity with, tini S.E. 7.421 . sunec-eta/zw, search out and examine along with or together, Pl. 900d , Ph. 2.197 , Iamb. 14 :— Pass. , to be reckoned with or among, oi( sunecetazo/menoi meta/ tinos or tini his party or adherents, D. 21.127 , 190 , cf. Luc. 15 ; but also suneceta/zesqai/ tini measure oneself with one, rival him, Alciphr. 3.54 . sunec-etasth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-investigator, Procl. p.529 S. sunec-eupore/w or sunec-i/zw, f.l. for sunekpori/zw in X. 5.8.25 : fut. inf. -h/sein Iamb. 34 : aor. inf. -h=sai Procl. in R. 2.96 K. sunec-euri/skw, assist in finding out, tina Ar. 601 ; pa/nta Isoc. 4.47 ; tini\ ta\s u(=s join him in finding out, D.H. 3.70 ; s. o(/pws . . swqh/sesqe E. 420 ; s. o(/ ti prakte/on ei)/h Jul. 3.114b . sunec-hge/omai, indicate, explain at the same time, A.D. 37.18 , 73.19 , Gal. 17(1).596 . sunec-hmero/omai, Pass. , to be civilized together, o( dh=mos a(/ma th=| xw/ra| s. Plu. 16 . sunec-ia/omai, heal together, ta\s o)du/nas Gal. 10.820 . sunec-idro/w, sweat out together, sunecidrw=sai dusw/dh evil-smelling when exuded with the perspiration, Arist. 908b34 . sunec-ikma/zw, exude or throw off together, a)/lla perittw/mata meta\ tou= i(drw=tos ib. 883b28 , cf. Thphr. 13 . sunec-ikne/omai, coincide, kata\ to\ eu)=ros tw=| mh/kei Procop. 5.5 , cf. 1.1 . sunec-ippa/zomai, Pass. , ride away together, Memn. 34 ( v.l. sunepispasame/nois ). sunec-i^sa/zw, = sq., Dexipp. 6.7 , Simp. 213.4 . sunec-i^so/w, equalize, toi=s mege/qesi tou\s lo/gous D.H. 5 :— Pass. , Id. 10.16 , D.S. 2.10 , 12(2).58b7 (Mytil.). sunec-i/stamai, Pass. , make common cause with, Plb. 3.34.9 , 3.68.8 , 5.39.4 . sunec-isxu/w, to be strong enough to, c. inf., Olymp. 31.21 . sunec-ixneu/w, trace out along with, tini/ ti Plu. 18 . sunec-odeu/w, go out along with, tini Satyr. 3 . to be carried in a procession (e)codei/a), 90.42 (Rosetta, ii B.C.). sunec-o/zw, smell of a thing besides, Thphr. 60 . sunec-oide/w, swell up together, Gal. 18(1).44 . sunec-oikonome/w, alienate jointly, PRyl. 118.15 (i B.C.). sunec-oke/llw, intr., run aground together, c. dat., App. 5.121 : metaph., Plu. 2.985c . sunec-olisqai/nw, = sq., Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.37 . sunec-olisqa/nw, slip out along with, Man. 5.43 , in aor. -w/lisqen. sunec-o/mnumi, in Med. , swear jointly in the negative, 4986.18 (Crete). sunecomoi-o/w, assimilate, make similar, ti/ tini Plu. 2.1054b ; ta\ h)/qh ib. 97a ; e(auth=| to\ spe/rma Gal. 14.7 ; suit, accommodate, to\ . . sxh=ma toi=s lo/gois Herm. p.76 A. :— Pass. , to become or be like, Thphr. 1.9.3 , 173 , Plb. 31.18.4 , 1.6.1 ; kaki/a| kai\ fqo/nw| Vett.Val. 304.27 ; sunecomoiou=tai ta\ trefo/mena tai=s trefou/sais Sor. 1.88 ; tw=| perie/xonti sunecomoiou=sqai become assimilated, Plb. 4.21.1 . sunecomoi/-wsis, ews, h(, complete assimilation, pro\s tou\s to/pous Eust. 1541.39 . sunec-orqia/zw, excite together, fo/bw| (s.v.l.) Plu. 2.998e . sunec-ori/zw, banish together, Sch. E. 1679 ( Pass. ). sunec-orma/w, help to urge on, Isoc. 10.52 ; ta\ zw=|a pro\s tou\s sunduasmou/s Plu. 2.685e ; o( h(/lios s. ta\ pneu/mata assists in raising them, Arist. 361b14 . intr., rush forth or sally out together, X. 1.4.20 ( v.l. e)corma=| ), 7.1.29 , 15.3 , Plb. 10.37.6 ; u(/lh sunecorma=| tw=| si/tw| shoots up along with the corn, X. 17.12 , 14 :— Pass. , D.C. 41.9 . set out together, a(/ma h(mi=n 2.515.8 (i B.C.), cf. 18.8 (ii B.C.). sunec-orou/w, rush out with, tw=| ku/mati Clearch. 73 . sunec-otru/nw, = sunotru/nw , Nic.Dam. 66.16 J. , Them. 21.256a . sunec-oure/w, discharge with the urine, Hp. 4.77 , Gal. 8.84 (both Pass. ). sunec-ou/sios, o(, perh. fellow-magistrate, Sammelb. 343 . sunec-ugrai/nw, moisten with or together, Plu. 2.752d . sunec-umne/w, praise loudly together, Them. 8.102b . sunec-wqe/w, drive out together, i(drw=ta Hp. 2.66 ; puff out, [th\n filotimi/an] Plu. 2.820a ; s. au)to\s e(auto\n e)pi\ th\n gh=n ib. 984f ; tina\ e)k tou= zh=n ib. 1110e ; sunodi/an ei)s ta\s fa/raggas Str. 4.6.6 ; dismiss at the same time, Lib. 18.131 . sunec-wrai/+zw, beautify together, Eust. 1598.49 . sune/orsis, h(, f.l. in Plu. 2.449a (pl.); prob. sunqroh/seis. suneort-a/zw, join in keeping festival, D.S. 4.4 , 2820.19 (Aphrodisias), 1025.12 (iii A.D.); h(mi=n with us, Plu. 2.666d , cf. Arr. 4.1.104 ; th=| mhtri\ e)pitelou/sh| tou\s a)gw=nas 798.12 (Cyzic., i A.D.); s. ga/mous tini/ D.C. 59.8 ; ta\ prooi/mia th=s palirroi/as Them. 14.181a . suneort-asth/s, ou=, o(, sharer in a festival, Pl. 653d . suneoxmo/s, o(, poet. for *sunoxmo/s, = sunoxh/ , joining, joint, kefalh=s te kai\ au)xe/nos e)n suneoxmw=| Il. 14.465 . sunep-a/gw [a^], lead together against, e)pi/ tinas Th. 3.11 . join in bringing in against another, of those who call in a foreign force to aid them, Id. 4.1 , 79 , 84 :— Med. , bring or take with one, to\n a)delfo/n 12(3).174.16 (Cnidus, Epist. Aug.), cf. 1780.6 (i B.C.), J. 18.9.5 , Plu. 17 , D.C. 41.7 ; draw a net along with one, Ael. 14.29 , cf. Gal. 11.508 : metaph., ta\ e)pirrh/mata s. th\n pro/qesin e)pi\ ta\ r(h/mata A.D. 338.4 . sunep-a^gwni/zomai, join in stirring up a contest besides, toi=s gegono/si besides all that had happened, Plb. 3.118.6 . sunep-a/|dw, poet. sunep-a^ei/dw, join in celebrating, sunepaei/det' *)/artemin E. 1492 (lyr.). sing spells or charms at the same time, sunepa/|dein e)pw|dh/n Thphr. 9.10.4 . sunep-aine/w, approve together, give joint assent, consent, approve, po/lis kai\ to\ di/kaion c. A. 1079 (anap.), cf. X. 4.3.23 (v.l.), D. 18.179 : c. inf., c. ma/xesqai join in the recommendation to fight, Th. 4.91 , cf. X. 5.3.34 ; s. ti approve, consent or agree to, Id. 7.3.36 , Pl. 363a ; s. tini\ o(/ ti a)\n pra/tth| agree with one in all that he does, D. 28 . join in praising, tina X. 5.14c odd., Pl. 246a :— Pass. , Arist. 1415b28 . sune/p-ainos, on, joining in approbation of a thing, s. ei)=nai or gi/nesqai give one's consent to a thing, tini Hdt. 3.119 , 5.31 : abs., ib. 20 , Nic.Dam. 130.18 J. : c. acc. et inf., consent that . . , Hdt. 7.15 : c. dat. pers., D.C. 57.15 . sunep-ai/rw, raise or lift at the same time, e(auto/n X. 7.2 ; ta\ pro/sqia ske/lh Arist. 576b27 :— Pass. , swell at the same time, Gal. 18(2).266 ; to be elevated together, h( le/cis tw=| mege/qei tw=n legome/nwn s. Luc. 45 , cf. Procl. 209 . urge on together or also, c. inf., X. 8.24 , 5.5 :— Pass. , rise together with, toi=s dhmagwgoi=s, of the rabble, Plu. 12 , cf. J. BJ Prooem. 2 . sunepairome/nou su\n tw=| ai(/mati kai\ tou= moxqhrou= xumou= being carried to (the foetus) with the blood, Aët. 9.22 . sunepaisq-a/nomai, feel together, Gal. 9.11 . sunepai/sq-hsis, ews, h(, consciousness, apperception, Epicur. 20 G. sunep-aitia/omai, accuse also of a thing, *mhdismou= c. kai\ to\n *qemistokle/a Th. 1.135 ; *lakwnismou= s. tina/s Plu. 10 : abs., Id. 23 . sunep-aiwre/omai, Pass. , continue soaring over, Id. 33 . sunep-a^kolouqe/w, follow closely, accompany, Pl. 81e , Plu. 41 ; tini Str. 8.6.22 ; *nei=los sunephkolou/qhka I Nilus have been present too (at the transaction), 43.4 (i B.C.), cf. 2.256 (e). 3 (i A.D.); of things, Hp. 4 , Ocell. 2.22 , Sor. 1.31 , etc. sunep-akth/r, h=ros, o(, fellow-huntsman, Eust. 1688.24 . sunep-a^la^la/zw, join in raising the war-cry, tini J. 4.5.1 . sunep-a^mu/nw [u_], join in repelling, Th. 6.56 . join in assisting, tini App. 3.32 . sunep-anh/kw, return at the same time, c. dat., Them. 15.197c . sunep-ani/stamai, Pass. , with aor. 2 Act. , join in a revolt or rebellion, Hdt. 3.84 , Th. 1.132 , 218.118 (Ilium, iii B.C.); tini with one, Hdt. 3.61 ; a(/ma tini/ Id. 1.59 ; au)toi=s meq' u(mw=n against them with you, D.H. 6.74 . sunep-anorqo/w, aor. sunephnw/rqwsa (cf. a)norqo/w) D. 10.34 :— join in re-establishing, l.c., Plb. 30.20.4 . sunep-a/ptomai, Ion. for sunefa/ptomai. sunep-a^rh/gw, succour together, Eust. 40.25 . sunep-artime/nos (sic): sunhmme/nos, Hsch. sunep-aske/w, join in training, making efficient, Aristid. 1.452 J. (dub.l.). sunep-au/cw, help to increase, toi=s qeoi=s th\n panh/g|urin 12(5).129.58 (Paros, ii B.C.), cf. 695.75 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), 601.23 (Teos, ii B.C.), Gal. 4.7 , al., D.C. 39.25 . sunep-afi/hmi, throw upon together, J. 3.7.28 . sune/peia, h(, (e)/pos) connexion of words or verses, D.H. 23 ( v.l. sune/xeia ), A.D. 41.25 ; acc. sg. sunep[ei]an is dub. l. in Phld. 2.28 . sunepei/gw, help to urge on, e)pi\ to\ ka/kion Hp. 1.8 ; e)s to\n ki/ndunon Aret. 1.4 : abs., ib. 10 , etc.: intr., hasten on, ib. 2.2 :— Pass. , in same sense, ib. 1.10 . sunepei/gesqai/ tini increase or grow with, Ael. 14.23 . sune/peimi, (ei)=mi ibo) join in attacking, met' au)tw=n a)/llois Th. 3.63 . sune/peicis, ews, h(, great haste, Nicom. 1 . sunepei/s-eimi, (ei)=mi ibo) go upon together, th\n skhnh/n Plb. 30.22.9 . sunepeis-kukle/w, introduce besides, Phot. p.145 B. sunepeis-pi/ptw, rush in upon together, ei)s po/lin a(/ma tini/ Plu. 17 . sunepeis-re/w, flow in upon together, Corp.Herm. 9.2 . sunepeis-fe/rw, bring in as well, Vett. Val. 359.14 , Syrian. 90.36 :— Med. , help to bring in, to\n ba/rbaron th=| *(ella/di X. 6.5.43 ( v.l. e)peisfe/resqai ). sunepek-pi/nw [i_], drink off together, a(/ma tini/ 6.292 ( Hedyl. , dub.l.). sunepek-tei/nw, extend or spread over together, tini/ ti Aristaenet. 2.15 :— Pass. , Arist. 216b29 , Gal. 14.14 ; expand with, Id. 2.562 ; extend or project against the enemy as well, Ael. 13.3 . sunepelafr-i/zw, in Pass. , to be made light with something, Ph. 2.513 : metaph., to be relieved with, Orib. 8.30.1 . sunepelafr-u/nw, help to make light, i.e. assist in bearing, s. tisi\ to\n po/lemon Hdt. 1.18 . sunep-embai/nw, mount upon together, s. toi=s kairoi=s, tai=s a)tuxi/ais, pounce upon opportunities, etc., Plb. 20.11.7 , 30.9.21 . s. tini/ join in trampling on him, Aristid. 1.471 J. sunep-ecerga/zomai, help in performing, Id. 2.175 J. sunep-erei/dw, help in driving against, c. acc. rei, Plu. 2.939b ; help in inflicting, plhgh/n Id. 52 ; s. u(po/noia/n tini help to fix a suspicion on him, Id. 8 , cf. 21 (cj. for sunap-); drive home a weapon, Id. 10 ; suneperei/sas th=| r(u/mh| tou= i(/ppou charging him with all the force of his horse, Id. 7 ; give additional force, Arr. 12.2 , 10 . Med. , = Lat. conitor, Dosith. p.433 K., sunep-eri/zw, contend also with, potamw=| 9.709 ( Phil. ). sunep-e/rxomai, attack together, 700.22 (Macedonia, ii B.C.), 40 ii 5 , 17 (iv A.D.). sunep-espo/mhn, Ion. aor. of sunefe/pomai. sunep-eudoke/w, consent, 1785.2 (Delph., ii B.C.). sunep-euqu/nw, help to direct or guide, a)rxa\s pragma/twn Plu. 7 . sunep-eufhme/w, join in cheering or applauding, D.S. 1.72 , 17.72 . sunep-eu/xomai, join in prayer, Th. 6.32 ; pray also to, [qeoi=s] sunna/ois s. Plu. 2.708c : c. acc. et inf., profess also that . . , Ar. 951 : c. inf. fut., make a vow also to . . , s. toi=s qeoi=s qu/sein X. 3.2.9 . sunep-e/xw, refer together to a thing, Iamb. p.8 P. sunep-hxe/w, join in singing, join in a chorus, e)ch=rxe paia=na, oi( de\ pa/ntes suneph/xhsan X. 3.3.58 , cf. 7.1.25 ; korufai/ou kata/rcantos s. pa=s o( xoro/s Arist. 399a15 ; suneph/xoun pro\s to\ e)ndo/simon Max.Tyr. 7.7 : metaph., chime in with, Ph. 1.321 , Plu. 2.44c , Them. 18.218a . re-echo, oi)=kos Luc. 3 , cf. J. 12.9.4 , D.C. 66.22 . Pass. , to be sounded at the same time, tw=n h(mifw/nwn ti -efhxei=tai (sic) Phld. 2.16 . sunepi-bai/nw, mount together, Arist. 591b21 ; tou= tei/xous on the wall, Plu. 4 ; mount a ladder together, Plb. 10.13.8 . enter upon or undertake along with, tini Antipho 2.2.13 . trample on as well, s. e)n tai=s sumforai=s tini J. 1.24.8 . trans., aor. 1 part. -bh/sas, cause to mount, pu/rgois a)kontista/s ib. 3.7.30 . sunepi-ba/llw, ( e)piba/llw 11.3 ) apply one's mind also, consider a thing together or also, Arist. 29 , Plb. 3.38.4 , S.E. 7.348 : folld. by indirect question, M.Ant. 3.11 . coincide with, kairoi=s Plb. 2.56.4 . sunepi-bla/ptomai, Pass. , to be damaged together with, tini Arist. 1270b15 . sunepi-ble/pw, regard at the same time, Antip.Stoic. 3.256 ; consider as well, Gal. 9.498 . sunepi-bohqe/w, come to aid together, Plb. 4.69.4 , Gal. 8.16 , Pall. 2.116 , 128 D. sunepi-bouleu/w, join in plotting, X. 5.4.22 , D.S. 5.50 , etc.; tini\ meta/ tinos Is. 6.55 , D.H. 3.29 , etc. sunepi/-boulos, o(, fellow-plotter, J. 18.6.6 . sunepi-gauro/w, encourage, hearten, to\ filo/timon, to\ gennai=on, Plu. 2.746d , 796 a. sunepi-gela/w, laugh at together, Ammon. p.56 codd. (e)pigela=n Valck.). sunepi-gi/gnomai, come on together, of troops, Plb. 10.38.10 ; of fevers, D.S. 32.10 ; occur as well, ai)/tia kakw=n Vett.Val. 222.34 . sunepigra^f-eu/s, e/ws, o(, fellow-registror, fellow-clerk, Isoc. 17.41 . sunepigra^f-h/, h(, written consent, POxy. 273.23 (i A.D.), 2134.26 (ii A.D.). sunepigra^/f-w, inscribe together with other writing, 121.421 ; indicate as joint author, tu/xhn katorqw/masi Plu. 2.816e ; e(auto\n s. toi=s praxqei=si Gal. 11.202 :— Pass. , to be named jointly as auctor of a decree of the Senate, 4.21.75 (Cyrene, Aug.); oi( -grafe/ntes moi ma/rtures named jointly with me as witnesses, Mitteis 28.24 (iii B.C.), cf. 87.14 (ii B.C.), 265.16 (i A.D.):— Med. , subscribe, assent, c. dat., Hipparch. 1.3.1 , Phld. 1.374 S. , Ph. 1.464 : abs., Id. 2.311 . sunepi-dei/knu_mi, display at the same time, Plb. 33.5.1 , Iamb. 2.7 :— Pass. , to be indicated together, Plb. 3.38.5 , Gal. 9.420 , 18(2).100 . sunepi-desme/w, bind up together, Sor. 1.84 . sunepi-de/w, bandage as well, Hp. 24 , Gal. 18(1).806 . sunepi-dhme/w, travel to a place together, Str. 15.1.2 ; -hsa/ntwn th=| kibwtw=| tw=n deinw=n the plagues having visited them with the ark, J. 6.1.2 . sunepi-di/dwmi, give up wholly or willingly, e(auto/n tini or ei)/s ti Plb. 31.24.5 , 32.5.10 ; e)s pa/nta ta\ kalw=s e)/xonta e(auto/n 4.601.8 (Teos, ii B.C.), cf. 3.468.16 (Thess., i B.C.); th=| *klwqoi= seauto/n M.Ant. 4.34 ; simply, sunepe/dwke au)tosauta\n a( su/nodos 698.6 (Delph., ii B.C.); ta\ sw/mata prokinduneu=sai D.H. 3.15 , cf. 109.156 (ii B.C.). join in presenting an application, 2.85.24 (i A.D.), 7363.25 (ii A.D.), etc. offer together, th\n xei=ra/ tini Them. 7.90a . intr., increase along with or together, Plu. 2.448d . sunepi-zeu/gnumai, Pass. , to be closely connected with, sunepezeu=xqai/ tini Phld. p.66W. sunepi-zhte/w, examine along with, tini/ ti Aristaenet. 2.3 . sunepi-qeia/zw, ascribe to divine interposition, Plu. 6 ; s. to\ xrhsth/rion recognize it as divine, Id 2.409c . sunepi/-qesis, ews, h(, joint assault, Aq. 118(119).118 . sunepi-qe/ths, ou, o(, abettor, 984.23 (iv A.D.). sunepi-qewre/w, contemplate at the same time, S.E. 7.46 . sunepi-qh/gw, help to sharpen or stimulate, Plu. 2.433d . sunepi-qli/bw [i_], exert pressure at the same time, Gal. 8.15 . sunepi-qoru^be/w, join in applauding loudly, Plu. 2.531c . sunepi-qrhne/w, join in bewailing, ib. 56a , M.Ant. 7.43 ; toi=s a)boulh/tois Plu. 2.541a . sunepi-qrh/nhsis, ews, h(, joint bewailing, ib. 610b (pl.). sunepi/-qruyis, ews, h(, participation in luxury, ib. 1092d (pl.). sunepi-qu_me/w, desire along with, soi tw=n kalw=n X. 1.8 . sunepi-qu_mhth/s, ou=, o(, one of the same desires, Pl. 408c . sunepi-qwu/+ssw, halloo so as to cheer on together, Plu. 2.757d . sunepi-kai/w, set on fire together, a(/ma Thphr. 5.17.6 . sunepi-ka^le/omai, Med. , invoke together with, tina/ tini Arr. 6.3.1 . sunepi/-keimai, Pass. , join in attacking, Ar. 266 . weigh upon, -keime/nwn mou th=| yuxh=| kakw=n Phld. 2.139S. sunepi-keleu/w, encourage by consent, PLond. 3.1204.17 (ii B.C.), 84.19 (ii B.C.), 2.26.24 (ii B.C.). sunepi-kirna/w, mix with besides, Procl. 207 :— Pass. -ki/rnasqai Vett.Val. 5 . sunepi-kla/w, break or bow down at once, metaph., th=s ai)sqh/sews sunepiklw/shs th\n dia/noian Plu. 9 . sunepi-kli/nw [i_], incline at the same time, Gal. 6.151 ( Pass. ), Dam. 168 . sunepi-kosme/w, help to adorn, X. 8.6 ; to\n lo/gon Arist. 157a11 ; to\n bi/on Id. 1100b26 , cf. Phld. p.39K. :— Pass. , prob. in 470.23 (Lydia, i A.D.). sunepi-kou/reios, o(, fellow-Ericurean, Arr. 2.20.13 . sunepi-koure/w, help to succour, X. 3.2 ; tai=s a)pori/ais tino/s Id. 1.6.24 ; Astrol., join as ally, tw=| h(li/w| S.E. 5.32 . sunepi-koufi/zw, lighten at the same time, Plu. 25 , Gal. 19.245 . help in relieving, Ph. 2.364 ; raise aloft, metaph., toi=s fronh/masin Plu. 9 . sunepi-kra^dai/nw, move backwards and forwards together with, su\n tai=s ou)rai=s ta\ sw/mata, of dogs near game, X. 6.16 . sunepi-kra^te/w, Astrol., dominate together, Vett.Val. 293.15 . sunepi-kri/nw [i_], help to judge between, h(ma=s Pl. 792c . help to decide a matter, Plu. 2.53b , Longin. 1.2 , Plot. 2.1.6 . sunepi-krote/w, join in applauding, Plu. 2.56b , 63a . sunepi-kru/ptw, help to conceal, Id. 28 , 10 :— Med. , Iamb. 34.245 . sunepi-ku_ro/w, join in ratifying, do/gma Plb. 4.30.2 ; tw=| dh/mw| tou\s no/mous Plu. 14 . sunepi-kwma/zw, join in a kw=mos, Satyr. 1 , S.E. 6.8 . sunepi-lamba/nw, take part with a person, lo/gw| kai\ e)/rgw| s. tini/ Th. 2.8 ; tou= bi/ou Max. Tyr. 14.7 ; pro\s a)sfa/leian e(kate/rw| e(ka/teros Id. 16.8 : c. dat. rei, th=| swthri/a| th=s new/s . . Id. 21.4 : abs., assist, PPetr. 3p.57 (iii B.C.), Arr. 6.3.3 , Gal. 6.212 . envelop also, ti tou= peri\ th\n dia/rqrwsin sunde/smou Id. 2.301 , cf. 18(2).937 . Med. , take part in together, partake in, c. gen. rei, tou= strateu/matos, tou= pole/mou, Hdt. 3.48 , 5.45 , cf. Th. 8.26 : abs., Id. 1.115 , 244.36 (Daphne, iii/ii B.C.). s. tini/ tinos take part with or assist one in a thing, s. tini\ tou= e)/rgou Luc. 13 , cf. 8 ; s. tisi\ swthri/as help them towards it, Plb. 11.24.8 , etc.; s. tisi\ tou= fo/bou contribute towards increasing their fear, Th. 6.70 : c. dat. pers. only, take part with, support, Id. 3.74 , Plb. 5.90.2 , etc.; sunepilabou= (sc. au)tw=|) i(/na komi/shtai help him to recover (the money), 553.9 (iii B.C.); sunepilabo/menos tou= e)ntuxei=n au)to\n *)apollwni/w| th\n taxi/sthn 23.7 (iii B.C.). c. gen. pers., tw=n *(ellh/nwn s. help in (the persuasion of) the Greeks, Plu. 12 . c. gen. rei, take also into consideration, Ptol. p.11 H. sunepi-lampru/nw, help to brighten, to\ fro/nhma Plu. 2.795c . sunepi-la/mpw, illumine at the same time, Thphr. 4.4.13 , Plot. 4.3.17 . sunepi-le/gw, utter in addition, to\n lo/gon tou=ton 1.1037 . Med. , read over together, Hld. 10.13 . sunepi-lei/pw, fail together with, Plot. 6.5.12 , Iamb. 35.252 . sunepi-lekte/on, one must further add, Eust. 1406.50 . sunepi-logi/zomai, calculate also, Ptol. 2.4 , Procl. 121 :— Pass. , Ptol. 13.4 . sunepi-logiste/on, one must also calculate or must reckon in, ibid., Eust. 366.34 . sunepi-lu/omai, perh. join in cancelling a mortgage, Delph. 3(2).233 (ii B.C.). sunepimartu^r-e/w, join in attesting, Arist. 400a15 , Thphr. 6.16.6 , 2.4 ; tini with one, Plb. 25.6.4 , Aristeas 191 , Plu. 2.542c , Gal. 15.583 , Ath. 13.595e ; add one's evidence, Plu. 2.486c , 539d . Astrol., to be also configurate, of planets, Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 279.3 , 2.187 . sunepimartu^/r-hsis, ews, h(, joint testimony or approval, M.Ant. 1.10 . sunepi-mei/gnu_mi, join, unite, mo/libdon a)rgu/rw| Aristaenet. 1.10 :— Pass. , of veins, muscles, etc., Gal. 2.816 , 7.11 . sunepi-meidia/w, smile at together, toi=s pa/qesi Plu. 2.672e . sunepi-mele/omai or sunepi-me/lomai, join in taking care of or attending to, tinos Th. 8.39 , X. 1.8 , etc.; th=s stratia=s have joint charge of, Id. 6.1.22 ; s. meq' h(mw=n prosh/kei D. 48.5 , cf. Arist. 49.3 ; sunepime/lesqai de\ au)tw=| kai\ tou\s strathgou/s 12.59.14 , cf. 88.19 ; tou= a)naqh/matos . . th=| boulh=| -h/qhsan *)arx. *)ef. 1917.41 (Attic decree, iv B.C.): abs., X. 2.8.3 ; sunepimelhqh=nai o(/pws katastw=sin Pl. 754c ; o(/pws a)\n ta/xista tuqh=| 12.39.68 ; o(/pws ti lhfqh=| 217.6 (iii B.C.), cf. 22.678.14 ; s. i(/na . . 214.24 (Milet., iii B.C.). sunepi-melhth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-curator, coadjutor, X. 5.4.17 , 22.1317.2 (both pl.). sunepi-meri/zw, assign at once, at the same time, Eust. 100.4 , 828.12 (both Pass. ). contribute also (stellar influence), Vett.Val. 178.25 . sunepi-meriste/on, one must construe also, to\ . . ma/la ei)s . . Eust. 1769.64 . sunepi-neu/w, join in assenting, Arist. 169a33 , 2.52 (Panticapaeum, i A.D.), Wilcken 14 ii 13 (i A.D.), Plu. 2.53b ; e)c o(/lhs th=s yuxh=s tai=s h(donai=s s. ib. 446a . c. acc., join in granting, ti/mais ( Aeol. acc. pl.) 4.1302.20 (Cyme, i B.C. /i A.D.). literally, of an orator's gestures in accordance with his speech, Phld. 1.73S. sunepi-nh/xomai, float on the surface together, Aristaenet. 1.3 . sunepi-noe/w, join in contriving, S.E. 8.161 ; s. pw=s . . Plb. 8.15.2 ; devise as well, A.D. 103.27 ( Pass. ). Pass. , to be included in the idea of a thing, c. dat., Phld. p.38J. , Dam. 57 : abs., to be taken into consideration or understood as well, Gal. 6.105 , 11.5 , 17(2).707 . sunepi-nohte/on, one must understand also, Eust. 821.1 . sunepi-orke/w, join in swearing falsely, Plu. 2.808a . sunepi-pa/sxw, feel emotion together, meta\ pa/qous tino/s ib. 1037b . sunepi-ple/kw, plait in with the rest, AP 4.2.13 ( Phil. ). Pass. , metaph., th=| a)lo/gw| yuxh=| tou= qhri/ou -ple/ketai h( logikh\ h( tou= a)nqrw/pou Herm. p.153A. sunepi-ple/w, join in a naval expedition, D. 50.59 . sunepi-plokh/, h(, association, fi/lwn Ptol. 111 , 181 ; of planets, Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 279.6 . sunepi-pone/w, help in extra work, X. 5.4.17 (as v.l. for e)piponei=n ). sunepi-poreu/omai, march through together, 12.15 (Priene, iii B.C.). sunepi-rre/pw, incline towards together, Plu. 2 . sunepi-rre/w, flow to together, Gal. 13.668 , 2.69.19 (iii A.D.); s. o( o)/xlos D.H. 10.16 ; extend in flow, e)/laion s. porrwta/tw Plu. 2.696d . sunepi-rrw/nnu_mi, help to strengthen or support, tou\s *(/ellhnas Plu. 33 , cf. 49 :— Pass. , of language, to be based firmly at the same time on, toi=s u(/yesi Longin. 11.2 . sunepi-shmai/nw, help to indicate, th=| tou= qeou= pronoi/a| Plu. 2.398a , cf. Gal. 19.188 : mostly in Med. , join in expressing a judgement of a thing (c. acc.), whether in disapproval, Plb. 4.24.4 ; or in approval, D.S. 17.25 . Med. , explain: or interpret in addition, Gal. 17(1).600 . sunepi-skepte/on, one must examine together, Ph. 2.335 , Gal. 6.250 . sunepi-ske/pw, protect at the same time, Ascl. 1.3 ( Pass. ). sunepi-skeua/zw, join in repairing. 483.33 (Pcrgam., ii A.D.). Med. , work up in addition, Procl. 14 . sunepi-skope/w, fut. -ske/yomai Pl. 422c : aor. -eskeya/mhn (v. infr.): non- Att. pres. sunepi-ske/ptomai, Gal. 6.827 , 10.215 , Ptol. 8 , Alex.Aphr. 5.16 : pres. Med. and Pass. sunepi-skopou=mai Gal. 6.256 , 10.662 , 2.681 :— join in examining, examine or consider together with, a)lla/ moi to/de sunepi/skeyai Pl. 296b ; sunepi/skeyai met' e)mou= Id. 422c ; e)k tw=n a)poroume/nwn lo/gwn sunepiskeya/menoi Arist. 1200b22 ; sunepiskopei=n kai\ ta\ u(p' e)kei/nou lexqe/nta Str. 8.3.23 ; tau=ta sunepisko/pei kai\ au)to/s Plu. 2.83e , cf. 714c ; sunepiske/yasqe h(=| . . Pl. 27a . sunepi-skuqrwpa/zw, look sternly at with or together, Plu. 2.672e . sunepi-spa/w, draw on together, bi/a| s. to\n h(ni/oxon ei)s to\ r(ei=qron Id. 19 . mostly in Med. , draw on along with one, esp. to ruin, tou\s fi/lous Pl. 451a , cf. D. 19.224 , 12.352.23 (Chersonesus, ii B.C.); of things, involve, bring on, kaka/ Phld. p.23W. , cf. p.77W. ; also without any bad sense, Pl. 44a , X. 2.2.24 : literally, of the magnet, s. to\n si/dhron Epicur. 293 ; of ligaments, e(autoi=s s. tou\s spondu/lous Gal. 18(1).506 . draw on along with one, i.e. to one's own views, tina\ pro\s to\ sumfh=sai Pl. 236d ; pro\s th\n au(tw=n gnw/mhn Plb. 30.6.7 :— Pass. , Epicur. 121G. s. to\n a)e/ra inhale at the same time, Arist. 906a sunepi-speu/dw, join in forcing onward, ta\s a(ma/cas X. 1.5.8 . sunepi/stamai, to be privy to, th\n e)pana/stasin X. 5.4.19 ; a)pisto/taton e)/rgon s. moi pepoihko/ti Gorg. 21 ; s. tini\ ponhra\ dra/santi Luc. 23 , cf. 27 ; ou)de\n e)mautw=| yeu=dos ei)po/nti s. Id. 2.31 , cf. 9 ; a(\ e)mautw=| sunepi/stamai LXX 19.27 . know perfectly well or fully, polla/kis e(w/raka . . to\n h(/lion kai\ selh/nhn drw=ntas tau=q' a(\ a)ei\ pa/ntes sunepista/meqa Pl. 821c ; ou)k a)/ra sunepi/stantai o(/ti e)pi/stantai; Arist. 177a27 . sunepi/-sta^sis, ews, h(, joint attention, Iamb. 31.188 . sunepi-sta^te/w, act as a joint supervisor, Pl. 528c ; -ou/ntwn tw=| e)/rgw| oi( tami/ai 12.92.39 (dub.); -h/sw e)gw\ pa=si tou/tois will jointly supervise all these works, 34.22 , cf. 574.5 (iii B.C.). sunepi-ste/llw, authorize at the same time, 1741.8 (i B.C.), 1024.6 (ii A.D.); send with or together, Luc. 15 . sunepi-stena/zw, groan at or over together, Epict. 16 ; tai=s a)lghdo/sin Diog.Oen. 61 . sunepi-ste/nw, = foreg., Plu. 23 . sunepi-sth/mwn, onos, o(, h(, sharing in knowledge, Zonar. s.v. suni/stwr . sunepi-stra^teu/w, join in making war, tini Th. 5.48 , D. 5.16 , etc. sunepi-stre/fw, turn at the same time, tou= a)tra/ktou th\n perifora/n Pl. 617c :— Pass. , -ome/nou tou= a)/conos Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.9.27 ; of one being massaged, Gal. 6.177 . help to make attentive, Plu. 14 ; pro\s e(autou\s to\n a)kroath/n turn towards them also, Id. 2.542c , etc. twist together like strands, Pl. 84d :— Pass. , pro\s e(\n te/los sunepistre/fesqai toi=s h)/qesin to be intertwined in their characters with a view to . . , Plu. 4 . intr., turn jointly towards, pro\s a)llh/las Id. 13 . sunepi-su_kofante/w, join in misrepresenting, cavilling at, tinas dub. l. in Id. 2.1096e . sunepi-su/romai [u_], Med. , draw to oneself together, Archig. ap. Aët. 12.1 ; draw with oneself, Gal. 8.7 . sunepi-sfa/zw, kill besides, Parth. 6.6 (s.v.l.). sunepi-sfra_gi/zw, seal or approve together, in Med. , 42.19 , 84.2 (iii B.C.). sunep-isxu/w, join in supporting, assist, X. 2.4.6 ; tisi LXX 32.3 , Plb. 6.6.10 , etc.; kata/ tinwn Id. 6.8.1 ; tai=s pleoneci/ais au)tw=n Id. 28.5.5 ; s. moi a)paitou=nti 1189.14 (i B.C. /i A.D.); au)toi=s a)ntexome/nois ib. 1795.9 (i B.C.), cf. 10.1160.9 (i B.C.); tou\s a)/rxontas sunepisxu/ein toi=s a)gorano/mois, o(/pws . . 799.19 (Cyzicus, i A.D.), cf. 22.1013.6 . Astrol., combine energy, of planetary influence, Vett.Val. 107.14 . Medic., of symptoms, s. pro\s <to\n?> tou= ka/mnontos ki/ndunon contribute to . . , Gal. 17(1).628 . sunepi/-ta^sis, ews, h(, joint exertion, Iamb. 16.69 . sunepi-ta^xu/nw, join in hastening, Plu. 7 ; th\n ki/nhsin Id. 2.1005a . sunepi-tei/nw, help to strain or intensify, au)tw=n th\n o)rgh/n Plb. 3.13.1 ; th\n yuxro/thta Plu. 2.691c , etc.:— Pass. , to be increased along with, tini ib. 1020c : abs., Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.37 . intr., agree in intensity with, tini Arist. 460b13 , v.l.in Plu. 2.451d . sunepi-tele/w, fut. -tele/sw 237.14 (ii A.D.):— help to accomplish, Arist. 379b23 ( Pass. ), Plu. 13 . join in performing, paia=na qew=| X. 2.17 . sunepi-te/llw, rise together with, Autol. 2.11 , Gem. 17.26 , Adam. 42 . sunepi-te/mnw, abridge in accordance with, Eust. 1167.61 ( Pass. ). sunepi-ti/qhmi, help in putting on, put on still more, ba/ros Plu. 2.728c . Med. , join in attacking, tw=| *mh/dw| Th. 3.54 , cf. 6.17 ; tw=| th=s tu/xhs ptai/smati Phld. p.21J. ; meta/ tinos Th. 1.23 , 6.10 , Pl. 16a : abs., X. 4.2.3 , Is. 6.29 , Arist. 1311b17 , LXX 32.27 , 24.9 . s. tw=| e)/rgw| fall to the work together, Th. 6.56 . set upon and use to one's own advantage, s. th=| a)gnoi/a|, tw=| mi/sei tino/s, Plb. 6.43.4 ; toi=s kairoi=s Id. 3.15.10 , 5.87.2 . s. tisi\ a(marti/an lay a sin to their charge, LXX 12.11 . sunepi-ti_ma/w, join in chiding, Plu. 15 . sunepi-tre/pw, join in permitting, tini\ poiei=n ti Epist. ap. J. 16.6.7 . sunepi-tre/xw, to be correspondingly cursory, Sch. Il. 7.256 (in 3.10 ). sunepi-tri/bw [i_], destroy at once or utterly, pa/nta X. 5.8.20 . sunepi-tropeu/w, act as joint guardian over, ta\ th=|de tw=| qew=| Olymp. p.60C. , cf. 2.52 , 53 (Panticapaeum, i A.D.), 265.29 (i A.D.). sunepi/-tropos, o(, joint guardian, D. 27.14 , 16 . sunepi-troxa/zomai, Pass. , to be hurried along with, th=| spoudh=| tinos Eust. 1719.14 . sunepi-tu_fo/w, help to make vain, Plu. 2.58b . sunepi-fai/nw, make perceptible at the same time, to\n au(tou= xulo/n (taste) Thphr. 10 :— Pass. , appear together, Plu. 2.767c , Gal. 10.693 , al.: c. dat., Plu. 2.353c , Gal. 16.839 . sunepi-fa/skw, assent also, Plu. 2.63c . sunepi-fe/rw, carry with one, pi/stin D.H. 18 ; help to induce, ta\s toiau/tas diaqe/seis Phld. p.6 K.; o)lighme/rous qana/tous Gal. 15.490 ; join in applying, o)/noma Plu. 2 :— Med. in act. sense, Phld. p.80 W.:— Pass. , sunepenhne/xqai tini/ to be dragged in together with, Id. 5.18 ; to be borne along with, nau=s -ferome/nas tai=s tw=n polemi/wn trih/resi D.S. 13.45 . of a term, carry along with it, i.e. imply, involve, to\ pezo\n kai\ to\ di/poun to\ zw=|on Arist. 144b17 , cf. 157b23 , 52b7 . sunepi/-fhmi, assent, acquiesce, Plu. 2.511f . sunepi-fqe/ggomai, reinforce one's utterance, Id. 27 ; o( au)lo\s s. tw=| paia=ni to\ qei=on sounds it with . . , Id. 2.713a . sunepi-forti/zw, help to load still more, ib. 728c . sunepi-fu/omai, to be attached together with, Gal. 2.446 , 18(2).975 . sunepi-fwne/w, raise a shout of approval together, Aristeas 235 , 294 . sunepi-xeire/w, make an attempt together upon, pantaxo/qen a(/ma toi=s polemi/ois Plb. 3.84.1 . sunepi-xeironome/w, second by fresh violence, toi=s paranomh/masi D.S. 33.5 (prob. e)pixeir-). sunepi-xwre/w, concur in, c. dat., 12(7).58.6 (Arcesine, iii B.C.), 396 50 , al. (ii B.C.). sunepi-yeu/domai, join in lying, Call. 223 , Luc. 13.5 : c. acc., kloph\n ou) genome/nhn Ph. 2.341 . sunepi-yhfi/zw, join in ratifying a law, s. ta\ do/canta toi=s ge/rousi Arist. 1272a11 : abs., Plb. 21.32.1 , 893 11 (Olympia, iii A.D., Med. ). sunepoikodome/w, help in rebuilding, IG 22.505.34 (iv B.C.). sunepoke/llw, put on land together, Plu. 2.161a . sune/pomai, fut. -e/yomai Pl. 53c : aor. -espo/mhn (v.infr.):—follow along with, accompany, su\n d' o( qrasu\s ei(/pet' *)odusseu/s (where however su/n may be an Adv.) Od. 10.436 , cf. Hdt. 7.39 , Th. 1.60 , X. 3.1.2 , etc.; s. tini/ A. 955 , Hdt. 5.47 , Thphr. 47 , etc.; poi/mnais . . suneipo/mhn used to follow the flocks, i.e. tend them, S. 1125 ; ou)/ soi tw=| bi/w| cune/speto (thy fortunes) remained not constant to thy life, ib. 1523 (troch.); tau=ros a)/ntugi c. kept pace with, it, E. 1231 ; tw=| xro/nw| s. Pl. 721c . comply or be in accordance with, tw=| no/mw| sunepo/menos ib. 916d ; toi=s a)pobai/nousin Arist. 1127a4 ; meta\ dedokimasme/nou mh\ cune/pesqai e)qe/lein Th. 3.38 ; th=| tw=n melittw=n h(donh=| s. ministering to the taste of the bees, Pl. 843d . of things, mousikh=| sunepo/menai te/xnai the arts attendant on music, Id. 56c ; ta\ tou/tois sunepo/mena the consequences of these, Id. 679e , cf. 706a , 52d : also c. gen., o(po/sa tou/twn sunepo/mena ei)/pomen Id. 899c . s. tw=| lo/gw| follow the argument to its consequences, ib. 695c : abs., sune/pomai I follow, i.e. understand, you, Id. 238e ; sune/yesqe Id. 53c . sunep-o/mnu_mi, swear to in addition or besides, ti Ar. 237 : c. inf., X. 7.6.19 :— Med. , J. 16.7.3 . sunep-opteu/w, view as an e)po/pths together, Them. 20.235c . consider, take into account also, Sor. 1.38 . sunep-otru/nw, join in urging on, S. 299 (tm.). sunep-oulo/omai, to be scarred quite over, Gal. 18(1).13 . sunep-ou/lwsis, ews, h(, scarring quite over, Arist. 865a31 . sunep-ouri/zw, help onwards in one's own course, metaph. from a fair wind, th\n ki/nhsin Id. 301b29 , cf. 598b9 :— Pass. , Id. 855a20 . suneptugme/nws, Adv., (sumptu/ssw) folded or taken together, Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 467.3 . sunepw|a/zw, sit on eggs together with, th=| qhlei/a| Arist. 555b14 . sunepwqe/w, help to push on, to\ siti/on Plu. 2.1005a , cf. Gal. 3.8 ; to\ porqmei=on Plu. 2.1128c ; s. h(ma=s e)pi/ ti Arr. 3.7.23 :— Med. , Ph. 2.99 . sunera^n-i/zw, fut. -i/sw Plu. 2.963b : pf. -hra/nika Phld. p.24J. :— join in contributing, contribute jointly, ta\s xrei/as a)llh/lois App. 2.9 , cf. D.L. 4.38 :— Med. , receive contributions, Plu. 35 . collect, gather, tinas Phld. l.c., Luc. 17 ; paradei/gmata Plu. 2.963b :— Med. , o)li/ga e)k th=s grafh=s r(h/mata Them. 21.252d :— Pass. , ai( . . e)k pleio/nwn -isme/nai duna/meis Ph. 1.386 ; sunhranisme/non e)k sugklu/dwn ( v.l. su/gkludos ) o)/xlou collected by chance contributions from . . , Pl. 369a , cf. D.H. 3 , S.E. 7.295 , Gal. 14.676 , 18(1).193 . sunera^n-ismo/s, o(, gathering in, collecting, Plu. 2.992a . sunera^n-isth/s, ou=, o(, member of a club, IG 12(1).155.46 (Rhodes), 22.2721 . sunera^n-isto/s, o/n, one who is contributed (but does not contribute) to a picnic, of a parasite, Crobyl. 1 (Pors. for suneranisth/s). sunerasth/s, ou=, o(, joint lover, Timocl. 8.6 ; s. tinw=n th=| po/lei loving them jointly with . . , X. 8.41 , cf. Plot. 5.8.10 . sunera/w (A), pour together, gather together, polla\ sunera/sas w)|a\ ei)s ku/stin Arist. 752a4 ; sunera=n kai\ sumfe/rein, to explain e)/ranos, Ath. 8.362e : sunerasai (sine accentu) is v.l. for sugkera/sai in Isoc. 5.138 . sunera/w (B), love jointly or together with, soi\ kai\ cunh/rwn E. 223 ; xrh/ se . . moi tw)rame/nw| sunera=n a)do/lws se/qen Theoc. 29.32 ; su/n moi pi=ne, sunh/ba, sune/ra 22 , cf. Plu. 20 , 41 , Procop. Gaz. p.164 B. ; h( *sunerw=sa, play by Menander. Med. and Pass. , kalo\n de/ t' e)rassame/nw| sunera=sqai Bion 8.8 codd. (sunare/sqai is prob. cj.); o(/sa sunhra/sqhsan what loves they had enjoyed together, D.C. 51.8 . sunerg-a/zomai, fut. -a/somai S. 41 :—work with, co-operate, l.c., Arist. 753a18 , Thphr. 21 ; s. pro/s ti contribute towards or to a thing, X. 7.1.33 , Arist. 880b23 , Thphr. 15 ; take part in a work of construction, 7.3073.21 (Lebad., ii B.C.); ei)s e)rga/thn to\n -azo/menon au)tw=| 176.23 (iii B.C.); s. meta/ tinos 527.3 (iii/ii A.D.); with neut. Adj., polla/ tisi cuneirgasme/nh Luc. 38 , cf. 3 ; o( *sunergazo/menos, title of mime by Herodas. in pass. sense, a)ei\ sunergazome/nhs [gh=s] . . e)canaxwrei=n retires from land as it is brought under cultivation, Thphr. 6.3.3 ; gh= sunergasqei=sa Id. 3.12.1 ; li/qoi cuneirgasme/noi stones wrought so as to fit together, i.e. wrought for building, ashlar, Th. 1.93 ; e)k xrusi/ou cuneirgasme/nos wrought of . . , Luc. 24 ; tou=to suneirga/sqh e)/rgon was wrought, AP 9.807 ; sunergasqei\s r(odi/nw| o( a)/rtos (bread poultice) e)pipla/ttetai Lycusap. Orib. 9.26.1 . sunerg-a^si/a, h(, company or guild of fellow-workmen, h( s. tw=n a)rguroko/pwn 1263 (Smyrna), cf. 54.75 (ibid.), 704 26 (Delph., ii B.C.), 495.6 (Cibyra); h( tw=n gnafe/wn s. 4.643 (Acmonia). a place where many slaves are lodged, a workers' barracks, Lat. ergastulum, ei)s s. e)mbalei=n D.S. 20.13 , 34 / 5.2.36 . sunerg-a/ths [a^], ou, o( , fellow-workman, helpmate, pemfqei\s . . soi\ c. S. 93 ; sko/tos c. E. 417 : c. gen. rei, an accomplice or assistant in, a)/gras Id. 1146 ; fem., sunerg-a/tis fo/nou Id. 100 . sunerg-a^ti/nhs [i^], ou, o(, composed of sunerga/tai, s. i)xqubo/lwn qi/asos 7.295.10 ( Leon. ). sune/rg-eia, v. sunergi/a . sune/rg-eion, v. sune/rgion . sunerg-epista^te/w, to be joint-foreman, 18.23 (Western Asia Minor). sunerg-e/w, pf. -h/rghka Epicur. 43 G.:—work together with, help in work, co-operate, E. 1427 , etc.; a)llh/loin X. 2.3.18 , cf. 2.9.8 ; met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 1200a10 : generally, co-operate with, assist, c. dat., D. 25.97 , Thphr. 30 , 7 ,al., 4.376.4 (iii B.C.), Sor. 1.27 ; s.th=| pra/cei o( lo/gos Muson. 5p.21H. ; [to\ gumna/sion] a)nado/sesi s. Gal. 6.88 , cf. 463 , 15.727 ; s. e(autoi=s ta\ sumfe/ronta do one another fitting service, X. 3.5.16 ; ei)s ta\s eu)tuxi/as Arist. 1171b23 ; ei)s th\n e)leuqeri/an th=| po/lei 22.654.15 , cf. Epicur.l.c., 12.352.45 (Chersonesus, ii B.C.), Sor. 1.56 , M.Ant. 6.42 ; sfi/si pro\s tou\s kairou/s Plb. 3.97.5 ; s. pro/s ti contribute to or towards . . , Arist. 1185a35 , Thphr. 4.8.3 , Phld. p.43J. , Gal. 15.419 ; s. o(/pws . . Sor. 1.25 ; facilitate, to\n drasmo\n toi=s *pe/rsais Hld. 9.11 :— Pass. , to be helped, c. dat. rei, D.H. 9.23 ; u(po/ tinos Phld. 1.224 S., p.24J. , Plu. 2.840c . to be conspired against, PMich.Zen. 57.3 (iii B.C.). sune/rg-hma, atos, to/, assistance, support, Plb. 22.4.3 : pl., Id. 2.42.4 , 30.4.13 ; pro/s ti Id. 3.99.9 , cf. Phld. p.70 K., 2.83 S. ; to\ e(ka/ston a)riqmou= s., of the One, i.e. a factor in every number, 7 . sunerg-h/s, e/s, working with, co-operating, Aristeas 242 . Adv., -gw=s e)/xein ei)/s ti Phld. p.19 J. sunerg-hte/on, one must assist, th=| e)kbolh=| Sor. 2.48 , cf. Archig. ap. Gal. 12.676 . sunerg-h/ths, ou, o(, = sunergati/nhs, lao/s 7.693 ( Apollonid. ). sunerg-htiko/s, h/, o/n, co-operative, M.Ant. 6.42 , Arr. 2.22.20 : to\ -ko/n ib. 4.4.18 . sunerg-i/a, h(, co-operation, Arist. 876b15 , Plb. 8.33.10 ; ei)s to\n bi/on, pro\s tou\s pole/mous, Phld. 1.270 S., p.69 K.: also sune/rgeia, 36.14 (ii B.C.), Gal. 19.472 : pl., Arist. 1343b17 (-i/ai, v.l. -ei/ai ). conspiracy, collusion, D. 56.8 ; peri/ ti Din. 1.112 . sune/rg-ion, to/, = sunergasi/a 1 , 57.2 (iii B.C.), 3.810.9 (Side), 11.236 (Cilicia), ; also sune/rg-eion and su/nerg-in, ib. sunergola/bos [a^], on , contracting for work in partnership with others, Str. 8.3.30 . su/nergon, to/, implement, tool, Artem. 3.36 , 1069.8 (iii A.D.), 1159.20 (iii A.D.). pl., trimmings, kiqwni/ou 7250.11 , cf. 7248.21 (iii/iv A.D.). sunergopone/w, help in work or labour, h(mi=n S.E. 9.41 . sunergo/s, o/n, working together, joining or helping in work, and as Subst., o(, h(, helper, E. 1446 (lyr.), 396 , Pl. 173d , 12.352.37 (Chersonesus, ii B.C.); in bad sense, accomplice, Th. 8.92 , 12.10 (ii B.C.), 1761.8 (i B.C., pl.): c. dat. pers., E. 523 , Th. 3.63 , X. 8.4.17 , Pl. 180e , Men. 83 ; so metaph., s. plou=tos . . kaki/a| Teles p.46 H.; distd. from sunai/tion, Gal. 19.393 : rarely c. gen. pers., h(mw=n ti s. (unless h(mw=n is partit.) Epicur. 98 G.; qeou= 3.9 : c. gen. rei, taking part in a thing, s. tei/xeos helping to make it, Pi. 8.32 ; s. tw=n e)n tw=| ko/smw| ginome/nwn Heraclit. 75 ; c. a)di/kwn e)/rgwn, a)reta=s, helping towards them, E. 676 , 845 (both lyr.); s. tini/ tinos helping a person in a thing, qrh/nwn e)moi\ (prob. for qrh/nois e)mw=n) c. Id. 1112 (lyr.), cf. X. 1.9.21 ; s. ei)/s ti Id. 4.3.10 , 8.38 , 4.11 ; pro/s ti X. 4.3.7 ; pro\s kakwdi/an Thphr. 8 ; pro\s th\n th=s po/lews swthri/an Zeno Stoic. 1.61 ; e)n ma/xais Ar. 588 (lyr.): c. inf., s. tw=| paidi\ mh\ 'kpesei=n E. 48 . Astrol., in co-operation, of planetary influence, Vett.Val. 55.15 ; distd. from u(pourgo/s, Serapio in Cat.Cod. Astr. 8(4).226 . person of the same trade as another, fellowworkman, colleague, c. gen. pers., D. 19.144 , cf. 12.374.87 , 758.8 (iii B.C.), Plu. 31 :—in this sense some write su/nergos, Ammon. p.126 V., Thom.Mag. p.339 R. sune/rgw, = sunei/rgw , pres.first in Sor. 1.117 : fut. sune/rcw (v.infr.): Ep. sunee/rgw, impf. sune/ergon or sunee/rgaqon: in later Att. sunei/rgnu_mi (q.v.): Att. aor. part. sunei/rcas Gal. 4.495 ; 3 sg. aor. opt. sunei/rceie Plu. 2.398b :—shut up or enclose together, o(/son sunee/rgaqon a)/krai enclosed between them, Il. 14.36 ; ou) cune/rceq' w(s ta/xos; i.e. shut the doors, S. 593 ; ou)de\ ta\s hodw\s . . sunhe/rconti 1.133 ; wrap up closely, au)tou\s i(mati/ois Gal. l.c. restrict, limit, to\ plh=qos th=s sarko/s (obesity) Sor. l.c. fasten together, [ o)/i+as] sune/ergon . . lu/goisi Od. 9.427 ; sune/ergon o(mou= tro/pin h)de\ kai\ i(sto/n 12.424 ; zwsth=ri . . sune/erge xitw=na 14.72 ; unite, (sc. tinas) Pl. 34c ; esp. as man and wife, Id. 461b . sune/rdw, fut. -e/rcw (v. infr.), co-operate, help, S. 350 ; keime/nw| ou)k ei)= cune/rcwn; Id. 83 . sunerei/dw, press together, close, xersi\ kat' o)fqalmou\s e(le/ein su/n te sto/m' e)rei=sai Od. 11.426 ; s. o)do/ntas set the teeth, lock them fast, Hp. 230 (where suneri/zein is f.l.), 2.201 ; bind together, bind fast, tina\ pero/nais E. 97 (lyr.):— Pass. , ai( gna/qoi sunereido/menai being set or locked, Hp. 5.74 ; xe/ras desmoi=s -ereisqe/ntes with their hands tight bound, E. 457 (anap.), cf. Theoc. 22.68 ; dia\ to\ mh\ s. th\n a)rthri/an Arist. 801a2 ; xei=res cunhreisme/nai arms flexed, Aret. 1.6 . s. to\n logismo/n reason closely, Plu. 2.600e codd. intr., to be firmly set, oi( o)do/ntes sunhrei/kasi Hp. 7 , cf. Sor. 2.27 , 4 (prob.); cunerei/sousin oi( o)do/ntes Aret. 1.5 ; ge/nus c. th=| a)/nw is locked with . . , ib. 6 ; also of soldiers, s. pro\s a)llh/lous Plb. 12.21.3 , cf. Arr. 16.14 . meet in close conflict, toi=s e)nanti/ois Plb. 5.84.2 ; dash together, of ships, D.S. 13.46 , Plu. 14 ; press on, tou\s w)qismou\s toi=s protetagme/nois Arr. 12.3 . sunerei/pw, overthrow, destroy, th\n tw=n o)noma/twn oi)kodomi/an Alcid. 25 . sune/r-eisis, ews, h(, setting firmly together, o)do/ntwn Hp. 7.18 , cf. Sor. 2.17 . suner-eistiko/s, h/, o/n, making a firm foundation, to/nos 2.134 , cf. Plu. 2.954e , Hierocl. p.23 A. sunere/w, Att. suner-erw=, pf. -ei/rhka, fut. and pf. without pres. in use (v. sunagoreu/w):— speak with or together, advocate, support in a speech, X. 2.2.22 , 8.1.6 : c. dat., Lys. 12.86 , D. 16.1 , 22.40 , Hyp. 19 ; s. no/mw| D. 20.153 . Cf. sunei=pon. sune/rhma, atos, to/, late spelling of sunai/rhma, 22.168.1 (ii A.D.). suneri/zw, contend together, u(pe/r tinos LXX 8.30 : aor. Pass. in act. sense, o( *(ermh=s sunhri/sqh au)th=| (sc. th=| *moi/ra|) 5.13 . v. sunerei/dw 1.1 . sune/ri_qos, h(, fellow-worker, helpmate, esp. one who is hired to assist in domestic work, as spinning or sewing, Od. 6.32 , 30.3 (iii B.C.), 9.89 ( Phil. ), etc.; *mou=sa . . mh/t' e)/lqh|s s. au)toi=s Ar. 786 (lyr.); *ku/pris s. a)e/qlwn A.R. 3.942 ; s. te/xnai assistant arts, Pl. 533d ; o(/sai tau/tais ei)si\ s. te/xnai Id. 889d : less freq. as masc. Adj., s. a)/traktos 7.726 ( Leon. ); lu/xnos sune/riqos o)duna/wn Musae. 11 . sunerktiko/s, h/, o/n, (sune/rgw) of a speaker, driving his opponent into a corner, cogent, Ar. 1378 codd.: Sch., sunei/rwn tou\s lo/gous, points to sunertiko/s ( sunei/rw 11 ). sunermai+stai/, oi(, fellow-members of a guild of worshippers of Hermes, 32.430 (Delos). su/nercis, ews, h(, (sune/rgw) forcing together, junction, e)n th=| s. in close order of battle, D.C. 50.32 ; h( tw=n ga/mwn s. wedlock, Pl. 18d : abs., Id. 460a . confinement, h( ei)s sw=ma s. Porph. 28 , cf. Plu. 6.2 ; zw/|wn Porph. 1.40 . sune/romai, only in aor. inf. sunere/sqai, ask with or together, Hsch. , Phot. , and part. -ero/menos: sumballo/menos, Hsch. (dub. l.). sunerpu/zw, creep or go together, Opp. 1.328 : also sune/rpw, Arr. 2.24.18 , 4.4.5 ( Agath. ), sune/rraisa, v. sunei/rw . sune/rrwga, pf. 2 of surrh/gnumi ( 11 ):—sune/rrwse, in Heraclit. 52 , is f.l. for sune/rrwge . sunertiko/s, v. sunerktiko/s . suneru/w, Ion. suneiru/w, draw together, in aor. Pass. , o(ko/tan . . suneirusqh=| u(po\ tou= r(i/geos Hp. 1.26 : pf. Pass. sunei/r<u>tai: sune/spastai, Hsch. metaph. in Act. , ti/s se daimo/nwn kakh=| a)qumi/h| cunei/rusen; Epigr. ap. D.L. 2.112 . sune/rxomai, fut. -eleu/somai Plu. 2.306e , Phintys ap. Stob. 4.23.61 ; but the Att. fut. is su/neimi (ei)=mi ibo), q. v., with aor. 2 sunh=lqon ( Dor. part. sunenqo/ntes 1925(5).21 (Cyrene)) and pf. sunelh/luqa:—go together or in company, su/n te du/' e)rxome/nw Il. 10.224 . come together, assemble, meet, Hdt. 1.152 , 3.159 , 7.97 , E. 714 , Th. 1.3 , etc.; sune/rxesqai tou\s sune/drous 42(1).68.66 (Epid., iv B.C.); s. e)s tw)uto/ Hdt. 1.202 ; ei)s tau)to\ ei)s mi/an nh=son X. 2.2 ; ei)s to\ koino/n Pl. 680e ; ei)s e(\n i(ero/n ib. 767c ; e)nqa/de Ar. 39 ; deu=ro e)s *kleisqe/nous ib. 621 (lyr.); e)k tw=n a)grw=n Id. 632 (troch.); a)po\ tw=n po/lewn Th. 5.55 ; e)s lo/gous s. Hdt. 1.82 , cf. Ar. 1300 (troch.): c. dat., without e)s lo/gous, 1778.2 (i B.C.); su/nelqe pro\s *qe/wna 9.1079.3 (i B.C.); e)pi\ to\n a)gw=na, i.e. the Dramatic a)gw/n, D. 21.55 ; and simply, c. tini/ have dealings with, S. 572 ; s. xoroi=s take part in . . , E. 1468 (lyr.). in hostile sense, meet in battle, s. e)s pedi/on Hdt. 1.80 ; ei)s ma/xhn Pl. 154e ; ka/prw| ga\r w(s sunh=lqen a)nti/an e)/rin 532.16 (iii B.C.); also of the battle, ma/xh u(po/ tinwn cunelqou=sa engaged in, contested by them, Th. 5.74 . come together, be united or banded together, e)s tw)uto/ Hdt. 4.120 ; fi/los fi/lw| e)s e(\n s. E. 462 ; du/o oi)ki/ai s. ei)s tau)to/n Pl. 157e ; s. tou= zh=n e(/neken Arist. 1278b24 ; s. e)pi\ koinwni/a| bi/w Phintys l.c.; form a league, of states, D. 18.19 ; come together, after quarrelling, a)delfoi\ . . ou)/te r(a|di/ws s. Plu. 2.481c . of sexual intercourse, s. tw=| a)ndri/ Hp. 2.143 ; s. gunaici/ X. 2.2.4 , cf. Pl. 192e , Str. 15.3.20 ; s. ei)s o(mili/an tini/, of a woman, D.S. 3.58 ; freq. of marriage-contracts, 970.13 (ii A.D.), 71 , al. (ii A.D.), etc.: abs., of animals, couple, Arist. 541b34 . c. acc. cogn., tau/thn th\n stratei/an c. joined in this expedition, Th. 1.3 (cunec- is prob. cj.); to\ so\n le/xos cunh=lqon shared thy bed, S. 491 . of things, to be joined in one, sunerxo/men' ei)s e(/n Emp. 17.7 ; xa/ris kei/nou te/ soi ka)mou= c. S. 619 ; ta)p' e)mou= te ka)po\ sou= e)s e(\n c. E. 1155 ; s. ei)s e(/n Arist. 288a16 ; of one river joining another, Ar. 150 (dub.l.); of heavenly bodies, to be in conjunction, Arist. 343b31 , 344a1 ; of a chasm, close, Plu. 2.306e ; so of a fistula, Meges ap. Orib. 44.24.10 . of events, concur, happen together, Hdt. 6.77 ; th=s tu/xhs ou(/tw s. Plu. 13 . sune/rwma, atos, to/, = sunai/rhma , 22.182.1 (ii/iii A.D.). sunerwt-a/w, ask a series of questions (about), Luc. Bis Acc. 22 , Eun. p.466 B. lo/gon s. propound an argument by means of a series of questions, in Pass. , S.E. 2.131 , cf. Luc. 17 . sunerw/t-hsis, ews, h(, method of argument by a series of questions, S.E. 2.253 (sg. and pl.). sunerwt-hte/on, one must employ the method of successive questions, ib. 251 . sunesqi/w, aor. sune/fa^gon, eat together, Charon 10 , Arist. 1245a13 ; sumpiei=n kai\ sumfagei=n 1179.19 (Cnidus, Tab.Defix.): c. dat., Pl. 881d , 15.2 ; meta/ tinwn LXX 43.32 , 2.12 . su/nesis, Att. cu/nesis, ews, h(, (suni/hmi) uniting, union, pe/trh te cu/nesi/s te du/w potamw=n Od. 10.515 (with cun- metri gr.). metaph., with allusion to foreg. signf. and signf. 11 , xwri\s e(/kastos ei)s to\ fronei=n a)sqenh/s, sumba/llwn de\ ei)s e(\n pa=s e)n th=| suno/dw| kai\ th=| w(s a)lhqw=s sune/sei to\ fronei=n e)ge/nnhse kai\ eu(=re Plot. 6.5.10 . faculty of quick comprehension, mother-wit, sagacity, Democr. 77 , Th. 2.62 , 3.82 , etc.; oi)kei/a| cune/sei Id. 1.138 , cf. Pl. 412a , 19d , Arist. 1143a17 , D. 18.127 , 2.47 , Gal. 6.457 , etc.; hence of animals, o(\ [zw=|on] sune/sei . . u(pere/xei tw=n a)/llwn Pl. 237d :—Phrases, o(/stis ge su/nesin e)/xei Hdt. 2.5 , 7.49 ; a)rkei=n cune/sei E. 674 ; c. kai\ sofi/a Id. 655 (lyr.); fro/nhsi/s te kai\ c. Pl. 411a ; s. labei=n, of children, Arist. 1161b26 ; moi=ran e)/xein sune/sews (= ai)sqh/sews) Democr. ap. Thphr. 71 ; also with qualifying words added, s. frenw=n Pi. 7.60 ; gnw/mhs c. Th. 1.75 ; s. politikh/ Arist. 1291a28 ; h( peri\ th\n dia/noian s. Id. 588a23 ; h( u(mete/ra s. as form of address, 7433.6 (v A.D.). c. gen. objecti, intelligence in a thing, sagacity in respect to it, Pl. 412c , D.S. 1.1 ; peri\ tw=n paro/ntwn Th. 2.97 . conscience = sunei/dhsis, h( s . (sc. m' a)po/llusi) : o(/ti su/noida dei/n' ei)rgasme/nos E. 396 , cf. Men. 632 , Plb. 18.43.13 . a branch of art or science, oi( peri\ th\n s. tau/thn, i.e. music, Arist. 1342b8 . knowledge, opp. a)/gnoia, Id. 410b3 . decision, decree, IG 5(1).1390.112 (Andania, i B.C.). (Plato ( 412a ) derives su/nesis 11 from sunie/nai (su/neimi) come together, neglecting the unwritten aspiration (suni(e/nai); but the form and signfs. point to suni/hmi 11 , perceive, apprehend, cf. Arist. 1143a17 .) suneskeuasme/nws, Adv. by joint preparation, v.l. in X. 11.19 . sunespeira_me/nws, Adv. in a concentrated form, Procl. p.533 S. , Id. 1.149 D. ; opp. a)neiligme/nws, Herm. p.137 A. ; s. kai\ h(nwme/nws ib. p.114 A. sunespoudasme/nws, Adv. with earnest zeal, Eun. p.468 B. sunessa/ddw, aor. inf. sunessa/cai, Cretan for *sun-ek-sa/ttw, help to remove property, 3.13 , 16 . sunestalme/nws, Adv., (suste/llw) contractedly: Gramm., with a short vowel, Ath. 3.106b , 9.393c . of a mode of life, simply, frugally, s. zh=n Plu. 2.216e , etc.; humbly, Poll. 3.137 . suneste/on, (su/neimi) one must associate with, *prwtago/ra| Pl. 313b . sunesthko/tws, Adv., (suni/sthmi) in a constrained way, s. e)/xein Arist. 1340b1 . sunesti^-a/zw, = sunestia/w , 23.73 (Macedonia, ii A.D., Pass. ). sunesti^/-a_sis, ews, h(, banqueting together, D.H. 4.49 , sunesti^-a/twr [a_], oros, o( , boon-companion, ib.: metaph., Vett.Val. 345.10 . sunesti^-a/w, help to entertain, AP 4.3.24 ( Agath. ):— Pass. , live or feast along with or together, Lys. 53.2 , Is. 3.70 , D. 19.190 , etc.; [qeoi=s] Plu. 2.121f ; meta/ tinwn 22.1214.14 . sune/sti^-os, on, sharing one's hearth or house, S. 249 , E. 1151 ; su/ssitos kai\ s. Pl. 350c ; cune/stioi po/leos his fellow-citizens, A. 773 (lyr.); s. daito/s, of a bottle, 6.248 (Marc. Arg.): c. dat. pers., s. soi kai\ o(motra/pezos Pl. 4b , cf. 868e ; a)qana/toisi s. A.R. 1.1319 ; a)mbrosi/h|si s. 7.41 ; o)/rnis s. a)nqrw/poisi Opp. 3.118 : c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, xrh\ sunesti/ous e)moi\ goi/nhs gene/sqai associates with me in the feast, E. 784 . epith. of Zeus, guardian of the hearth, A. 703 (lyr.); s. qeoi/ sharing the same hearth, i.e. temple, 99.26 (ii A.D.). sunestramme/nws, Adv., (sustre/fw) as if twisted up, s. ei)pei=n speak tersely, Arist. 1401a5 (v.l.). sunestw/, ou=s, h( , (su/neimi) = sunousi/a 11 , living together, e)n th=| sunestoi= Hdt. 6.128 ; cf. a)pestw/, eu)estw/. sunetair-e/w, f.l. for e(taire/w in Aeschin. 7.3 . sunetair-i/zw, make another one's companion, Aq. 107(108).10 ( Pass. ). sune/tair-os, o(, companion, partner, comrade, Sapph. 20a5 , Hdt. 7.193 , LXX 15.2 , 2.17 , 1.572.7 (Egypt): fem. sunetair-i/s, i/dos, Erinn. 5.7 , LXX 11.37 , Ph. 1.194 . suneti/zw, cause to understand, LXX 118(119).27 , 34 , 8.7 . suneto/boulos, gloss on poikilo/frwn , Sch. E. 133 . suneto/s, h/, o/n, (suni/hmi) intelligent, sagacious, wise, Democr. 98 , Pi. 5.107 , Hdt. 1.185 ( Comp. ), etc.; fwna/enta sunetoi=sin Pi. 2.85 ; of Zeus and Apollo, cunetoi\ kai\ ta\ brotw=n ei)do/tes S. 498 (lyr.); c. fre/nes Ar. 876 (lyr.); of animals, Arist. 589a1 ( Comp. ); s. h(liki/h the age of wisdom, AP 5.111 ( Phld. ), etc.; h( suneth/ alone, ib. 11.25 ( Apollonid. ); also to\ s., = su/nesis , E. 1180 , Th. 2.15 ; to\ pro\s a(/pan c. Id. 3.82 : c. gen. rei, intelligent in a thing, c. pole/mou E. 1406 (anap.): c. acc., ta/ t' oi)ktra\ s. ei)mi kai\ ta\ mh/ Id. 1255 ; ta\ a)xrei=a Th. 1.84 ; ta\ politika/ D.H. 4.45 . Pass. , intelligible, eu)/mares su/neton po/hsai pa/nti tou=t' Sapph. 5.5 ; ou) c. qnhtoi=s pei/rata Thgn. 1078 ; frone/onti suneta\ garu/w B. 3.85 ; suneta\ au)da=n, le/gein, Hdt. 2.57 , E. 498 , etc.; esp. in oxymora, a)naboh/setai ou) suneta\ sunetw=s Id. 466 ; duscune/tou cuneto\n me/los Id. 1506 (lyr.): act. and pass. senses conjoined, eu)cu/neton cunetoi=s boa/n Id. 1092 (lyr.); fwnh\ s. significant, Arist. 1456b23 . Adv. -tw=s intelligently, E. 466 , Ar. 633 (lyr.). intelligibly, diale/gesqai Arist. 902a17 ; fqegcame/nou . . ou)de\n s. Plu. 27 ; suneta\ o(milei=n to discourse intelligibly, Babr. 11 . sunetu^mologe/w, join in deriving a word, Tz.ad Hes. 54 . suneu/a^don, Ep. aor. of *sunanda/nw, please likewise, suneu/ade A.R. 3.30 , cf. Ps.-Phoc. 191 . suneua^reste/w, give one's consent, IG 7.3325 (Chaeronea), 1.4 , 4.4 , 2.299 (Delph., i B.C., written sunauar-):— Med. , D.S. 40.8 . suneuasth/r, h=ros, o(, fellow-bacchanal, Orph. *eu)xh/ 34 . suneudaimone/w, share in happiness, X. 5.1.16 ; tini with one, Luc. 10 . suneudok-e/w, join in approving, give one's consent, Demad. 17 , Plb. 7.1.3 , 712.46 (Crete, ii B.C., Dor. -io/ntwn), 2.26.25 (ii B.C.), D.S. 4.24 , 22.20 , etc.; suneudoke/ontos tou= dei=na, in forms of sale, 1532a4 , 1555a5 (Delph.), etc. c. dat. rei, consent or agree to a thing, LXX 1.57 , 1644.27 (i B.C.), 1731.12 (i B.C.), 11.48 , etc. c. dat. pers., agree or sympathize with . . , Ep.Rom. 1.32 . Pass. , aor. suneudokh/qhn in signf. 1.3 , D.S. 18.49 ; so o(/kka [ta\ me/rea] . . suneudokh=tai a)lla/lois Theag. ap. Stob. 3.1.117 . suneudo/k-hsis, ews, h(, formal consent, POxy. 1276.19 , 1638.31 (both iii A.D.). suneu/dw, sleep or lie with, c. dat., Hdt. 3.69 ; tw=| palamnai/w| S. 587 , cf. E. 1145 ; tou= cuneu/dontos xro/nou the time coincident with sleep, A. 894 . suneuergete/w, join in doing good to, prob. cj.in J. 18.8.9 ( Pass. ). suneuhmere/w, enjoy the day or be happy together, Plu. 4 . suneuqu_me/omai, acquiesce in, approve, toi=s drwme/nois Them. 8.102d . suneuqu/nw, straighten as well, Them. 27.338b , Paul.Aeg. 6.120 ( v.l. eu)qune/tw ). suneukaire/w, share delight in, teratei/ais Sch. Luc. p.98R. suneukosme/w, assist in regulating, gumnikou\s a)gw=nas 3.134 (Thera, iii/ii B.C.): c. dat. pers., 5(2).265.7 (Mantinea, i B.C.). suneun-a/zw, cause to lie with, tina/ tini Apollod. 2.4.10 , etc.:— Pass. , lie with, Pi. 4.254 , S. 982 , Hp. 17 . suneun-a/omai, Pass. , = suneuna/zomai , Hdt. 6.69 , 107 , Luc. 2.46 . suneun-ete/w, to be a consort, sleep with, tini Tz. 9.536 (suneunhtei= codd.). suneun-e/ths, ou, o(, bed-fellow, consort, E. 240 , 416 (pl.), etc.; Dor. cuneune/tas 7.69 (near Antioch on Orontes, i A.D.): fem. suneun-e/tis, idos, h(, wife or concubine, E. 908 , 4.182.8 ( Leon. ). suneu/n-ios, on, = su/neunos , Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. suneun-i/s, i/dos, h(, wife, Supp.Epigr. 6.796.24 (Cappadocia, iii A.D.). suneunoe/omai, to be well disposed towards, tini 40.39 (vi A.D.). suneunomiw=tai, oi(, colleagues in the eu)nomi/a (q.v. in Addendis), 5119a ( p.422 , Crete). su/neunos, o(, h(, (eu)nh/) bed-fellow, consort, mostly of the wife, Pi. 1.88 , A. 1116 (lyr.), 1442 , S. 1301 , E. 1001 (lyr.), 1080.23 (iii A.D.), etc.; but of the husband, A. 866 , Ar. 953 (lyr.), 7.599 ( Jul. ), 600 (Id.): fem. suneu/na ib. 5.194 (dub. l., Mel. ), 12(3).238 (Astypalaea). suneupai/deutos, on, scientific, a)nei/lhsis, of gymnastic exercises, Aret. 1.2 . suneupa/sxw, receive favours or derive profit together, D. 8.64 , 65 , but better written su\n eu)= peponqo/twn, cf. a)nteupa/sxw. suneupore/w, contribute, c.acc., tria/konta mna=s e)dei=to/ mou . . suneuporh=sai D. 33.6 : abs., s. e)k tw=n i)di/wn pro\s th\n koinh\n swthri/an Lycurg. 139 . c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, contribute towards, s. tini\ proiko/s Is. 11.37 ; s. e)kei/nw| xrhma/twn, au)tw=| a)nalwma/twn, D. 8.19 , 59.72 . generally, assist, help, tini Din. 1.58 ; help in contriving, s. o(/pws a)\n . . Plu. 15 . suneuri/skw, find also, Men. 84 ; help to find, Luc. 5 :— Pass. , to be found with, c. dat., Sch.D.T. p.204 H.; dub. sens. in 1.98.1 (vi A.D.), 5.1708.88 (vi A.D.). suneuru/nw, widen or extend together, Ph. 1.209 ( Pass. ). suneusebe/w, join in worship, Benndorf-Niemann Reisen in Lykien p.156 No. 134 (Lagina, Caria), 11.376 (Panamara), 4.302 , 390 (ibid.). suneusxhmone/w, observe decency with, th=| kri/sei Plu. 2.442e . suneutone/w, to be vigorous at the same time, Sor. 1.88 . suneutrofe/w, to be well-nourished also, Sor. 1.97 . suneutu^xe/w, to be fortunate together, bi/on during life, E. 1117 (lyr.); tisi Str. 10.4.10 , 13.4.1 . suneufhme/w, use words of good omen, shout applause or blessings, Ph. 2.58 , Plu. 2.272a , v.l. in D.S. 5.49 . suneufra/zomai, Med. , counsel well with, A.R. 3.918 ; better written divisim, su\n eu)= fr., with some codd. suneufrai/nomai, Pass. , rejoice together, D.H. 2.5 , Ph. 1.405 ; meta\ gunaiko/s LXX 5.18 ; tini with one, D. 18.217 , Hdn. 2.8.9 . suneuxh/, h(, united prayer, in pl., Charito 6.2 , 8.6 . suneu/xomai, join in prayer, E. 1221 (troch.); tau)ta\ dh\ c. Id. 646 ; pai=s patri\ s. Pl. 687e , cf. 17.51 (Phrygia, iv A.D.), etc.: c. acc. rei et inf., c. te/lea po/lei . . gene/sqai Ar. 352 (lyr.); s. soi tau=ta gene/sqai Pl. 257b , cf. X. 7.8 ; meta/ tinos Pl. 909e ; also toi=s fi/lois tau=ta for one's friends too, ib. 687d , cf. 279c , D.C. 52.4 . suneuwx-e/omai, Pass. , feast together, Arist. 1245b5 , Posidon. 15J. , Ph. 2.355 ; u(mi=n 2.13 , cf. J. 1.3.5 , 596.10 (i A.D.), Luc. 2.15 , etc.; [a)ndria/nti] 1.3150 . suneuwx-hth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-banqueter, Sch.D Il. 17.577 , Hsch. s.v. ei)lapinasth/s . sunef-aire/omai, choose in addition by consent, 1832.13 (Delph.). sunef-a/ptomai, Ion. sunep-: c. gen. rei, lay hold of jointly, ci/fous tini/ Plu. 52 ; so without gen., sunefa/ptesqai . . tai=s xersi\ (with the hands) kai\ au)to/n Gal. 10.430 : metaph., put hand to along with another, take part, Pi. 10(11).97 ; ou)k e)/fh . . gignw/skein tw=n summa/xwn tou\s w(/sper sunefaptome/nous toi=s spe/ndousi tw=n i(erw=n said he did not acknowledge those allies who as it were lay hands along with the offerers of libations upon the victims, i.e. who wish to share the profits, without the expenses and dangers of the war, Aeschin. 2.84 ; s. th=s stratei/as Plu. 8 , Luc. 6 ; th=s diakoni/as Plu. 2 ; tou= fo/nou Id. 17 ; th=s dhmiourgi/as tw=| qew=| Jul. 4.150b ; to be connected with, [ tou=to] s. e(te/rou ge/nous nosh/matos Gal. 10.233 ; of a muscle, -o/menos kai\ tou= ph/xews Id. 18(2).986 . c. gen. pers., join one in attacking, Hdt. 7.158 . sunef-armo/zw, fit along with or together, tini/ ti Sch. Ar. 424 , cf. Procl. 284 . sunef-edreu/w, wait in reserve, of troops, tisi Plb. 1.27.9 , cf. 7.16.5 . watch closely, tw=| tw=n *)ardiai/wn e)/qnei Id. 2.12.2 ; s. toi=s kairoi=s Id. 31.8.6 . sunef-eia/zw, v. sunefi/azen . sunef-e/lkw, aor. -ei/lku^sa (cf. e(/lkw):— draw after or along with one, Pl. 80e , 335b , Arist. 406b21 :— Pass. , to be drawn on together, Id. 244a11 ; th=| tou= o(/lou perifora/| Id. 341a2 ; to be drawn up also, Id. 949a16 , Thphr. 4.13.5 :— Med. , much like Act. , Hp. 1.68 , Phld. p.62 K., Ph. 2.61 , al., Plu. 2.529c , Aret. 1.13 , Eun. p.498 sunef-e/pomai, aor. -efespo/mhn, Ion. -epespo/mhn, poet. imper. sunepi/speo 20.2 :—follow together, Hdt. 9.102 , X. 6.4.10 , Pl. 701a , etc.; tini with one, X. 4.8.18 , etc.: metaph., s. tw=| lo/gw| Pl. 254c . sunefhb-eu/w, serve as e)/fhboi together, Plu. 2.816b . sunefhb-i/a, h(, group of sune/fhboi, 4.301.15 (Panamara, ii A.D., pl.). sune/fhb-os, o(, fellow -e)/fhbos, Aeschin. 1.49 , 2.167 , 22.1043.70 , 2127.5 , 188.7 (Philae), Plu. 2.482a , Charito 8.6 , Luc. 48 ; at Sparta, member of the same a)ge/lh, 5(1).38 , al.; *sune/fhboi, a name of comedies by Menander and others. sunefi/azen (leg. sunefhb-fei/-): "ei(=a" (leg. ei(=a) e)ka/lei, Hsch. sunef-i/hmi, join in granting, sunefi/ontos kata\ to\ da/neion kai\ sunomologou=ntos *puqokri/tou 12(5).872.75 (Tenos, iii B.C.). sunef-i/sthmi and sunef-ista/nw ( Plb. 7.13.2 ): aor. 1 -epe/sthsa Demad. 57 :—set as watchers or guards, tou\s i(ppei=s D.S. 17.84 : metaph., set on the watch, make attentive, tou\s a)naginw/skontas Plb. 10.41.6 ; tina\ e)pi\ ta\s ma/xas Id. 11.19.2 ; tou\s filopeustou=ntas peri/ tinwn Id. 3.59.6 . seemingly intr. (sc. to\n nou=n), attend to, observe along with, e)pi\ ta\ lego/mena Id. 3.9.4 ; toi=s u(pomnh/masi Id. 9.2.7 , cf. 4.40.10 , etc.; dub. l. in Vett.Val. 241.15 . Pass. sunefi/sta^mai, with aor. 2 Act. , stand over, superintend along with or together, Th. 2.75 . rise together, kata/ tinwn against them, 16.22 . occur together, tini with . . , Dsc. , v.l. for sunuf- in Porph. 27 . sunef-odia/zw, help in equipping or assisting, Ptol. 47 . sunef-ora/w, inspect or superintend together, ib. 146 , Them. 9.122c . sunef-oreu/w, to be joint-ephor, IG 5(1).1317 (Thalamae, iv/iii B.C.). sunef-orma/w, urge on together, Hsch. sune/f-oros, o(, joint-ephor, 4157 (Sinope). sune/xeia, h(, continuity, th=s kinh/sews Arist. 1050b26 ; [tw=n neu/rwn] Id. 515b6 ; [ h( r(a/xis] mi/a me\n dia\ th\n s., polumerh\s de\ th=| diaire/sei tw=n spondu/lwn Id. 654b15 , cf. 559a7 ; s. e)/xein pro/s ti Id. 652b3 ; o( o(/los o)/gkos w(/sper kata\ sune/xeian tre/fetai kai\ e)pidi/dwsi Thphr. 1.12.4 ; s. gi/netai there is a continuous succession (of flowering), Id. 6.8.4 , cf. 7.10.3 ; s. tw=n a)krobolismw=n, th=s ma/xhs, Plb. 5.100.2 , Hdn. 8.5.2 . coherence, pro\s ta\ oi)kei=a me/rh 2.145 ; no/sos . . th=s s. [tou= sw/matos] tw=n merw=n diai/resis Gal. 7.2 ; o)du/nh gi/netai . . th=s s. luome/nhs Id. 15.515 . kata\ sune/xeian a)riqmei=sqai to be reckoned by conjunction (e.g. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ; 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ), Steph. 1.198 D. mere sequence of words, Pl. 261e , 262c ; connexion in a sentence, tw=n o)noma/twn D.H. 5.2 , cf. 23 ; gramma/twn Demetr. 68 ; also of argument, ai( kata\ sune/xeian [prota/seis], = sunhmme/na a)ciw/mata (cf. suna/ptw A. 111.3 ), 2.71 , cf. 85 ; s. a)podei/cewn Luc. 32 ; h( e)n tw=| logi/zesqai s. Plu. 2.792d ; pukno/ths kai\ sune/xeia Hermog. 2.10 . of Time, link, Arist. 222a10 . sequence, chain of cause and effect, e)pisu/ndesis kai\ s. tw=n ai)ti/wn Alex.Aphr. 195.3 ; tw=n e)fech=s s. kai\ sumplokh/ Plot. 3.1.4 . continuity of substance, viscosity, (sc. e)lai/ou) Thphr. 18 ; of dripping honey, mh\ . . u(gro/n, w(s a)pospa=sqai th=s s. Gal. 6.270 ; h( pro\s to\n o)mfalo\n tou= e)mbru/ou s. Sor. 1.71 ; of broken bones, Id. 5 , al.; s. tw=n futw=n Hdn. 7.2.5 . compactness, close order, of military formation, Arr. 11.4 , Ael. 11.4 . continued attention, perseverance, D. 18.218 ; continuance of an action, th=| s. th=s mele/ths Hierocl. 27p.484M. ; practice, Plot. 4.6.3 ; sunexei/as dhlwtikh/, = frequentativa, Gloss. sunexh/s, e/s, holding together: of Space, continuous, Parm. 8.6 , 25 , Arist. 1069a5 , 200b18 , al.; of quantity, opp. diwrisme/nos, Id. 4b20 ; s. nw=ton Pl. 616e ; sunexe\s poiki/lon a continuity of variety, Id. 110d ; s. oi)kh/mata Th. 3.21 . c. dat., continuous with or contiguous to, in a line with, Hdt. 4.22 , E. 226 (anap.), Arist. 339a22 , 392a23 , etc.: less freq. c. gen., ib. 393a29 (s. v.l.); tomai\ s. a)po\ mia=s me/xri tw=n de/ka Pl. 738a : abs., s. h)=san *ki/likes Plb. 30.25.4 , cf. Str. 11.6.2 . of words, etc., c. r(h=sis Th. 5.85 ; pa=s o( s. lo/gos Plb. 1.5.5 ; tou/tw| suna/ptontes to\ s. Id. 3.3.2 ; to\ s. connexion of letters, Plu. 19 : c. dat., lo/gos s. tw=| nundh\ geno/menos Pl. 318e ; ske/yis s. toi=s pro/teron Thphr. 6.3.3 . Math., of proportions, s. a)nalogi/a continued proportion (opp. dih|rhme/nh), i.e. three terms in geometrical progression, Arist. 1131a33 , Archim. 2.9 ; kata\ to\ s. a)na/logon Id. 2.5 , etc. successive, of integers as terms in a series, 54 ; of middle terms in argument, Arist. 87b6 . of things, continuous, conjoined, Id. 509b13 , etc.; folld. by a Prep., s. pro/s ti ib. 495b20 ; of substance, clinging, dense, to\ gli/sxrasma [th=s ptisa/nhs] lei=on kai\ s . . . e)sti Hp. 10 , cf. Gal. 6.822 ; a)h/r, e)/laion, Plu. 2.396a , 696b ; to\ pukno\n kai\ s. ib. 701f ; [ ga/la] lei=on kai\ o(malo\n kai\ s. e(autw=| Sor. 1.91 . of Time, continuous, unintermitting, s. pureto/s, opp. dialei/pwn, Hp. 3.21 ; sts. distd. from su/noxos pureto/s, Anon. ap. Gal. 17(1).220 ; s. kau/mata kai\ puretou/s Pl. 86a ; [qermo/ths] Thphr. 33 ; ki/nhsis Id. 15 ; po/nos -e/steros Th. 7.81 ; po/lemos dia\ bi/ou s. Pl. 625e ; sunousi/a, basilei/a, X. 8.18 ( Comp. ), 1.4 ; po/toi Men. 914 , cf. Sophil. 3 ; s. kakopaqi/ai 244.12 (Daphne, ii B.C.); s. gi/nesqai, pnei=n, of winds, Arist. 362a11 , 26 , Thphr. 1 ; to\ a)kri/tws c. th=s a(mi/llhs Th. 7.71 ; to\ s. e)/rgou (prob. for e)/rgon) Anaxandr. 63 ; tou= dh/mou to\ s. continuous intercourse with . . , Plu. 7 ; kata\ to\ s. continuously, Plb. 2.2.7 ; consecutively, in what follows, Gal. 15.116 ; e)k tou/tou kata\ to\ s. immediately after that, ib. 902 . frequent, tw=n o)rni/qwn h(/kista s. kai\ sunh/qhs [o( gu/y] Plu. 2.286a ; loutroi=s sunexe/si xrh=sqai Sor. 1.65 ; xa/smh s. ib. 24 ; -este/ra e)/stw h( e)kmu/zhsis ib. 97 . of persons, constant, persevering, X. 21.9 ; e)n tai=s . . pro\s ta\ pa/qh diama/xais Plu. 2.74c ; cf. Poll. 4.20 , 6.147 . Adv. su^nexw=s, Ep. and Ion. -e/ws (v. sub fin.): mostly of Time, continually, continuously, unremittingly, Hes. 636 , Hdt. 7.16 .g/, E. 1008 , 12.57.54 , etc.; c. polemei=n Th. 2.1 , cf. 1.11 , 5.24 , Antipho 6.44 ; sunexe/ws ai)ei/ Hdt. 1.67 , cf. Pl. 706a ; a)ei\ s. ib. 807e ; oi( s. e)tw=n ou)k o)li/gwn e)fech=s geno/menoi ( v.l. gin- ) limoi/ Gal. 6.749 : Comp. -e/steron A.D. 65.17 : Sup. -e/stata X. 4.2.6 . without leaving an interval, immediately, e)pi/que . . , kai\ le/ge to\n lo/gon sunexw=s to\n th=s e)piklh/sews 1.1865 , cf. 451.15 (i/ii A.D.), 332.18 (ii A.D.); di/dotai pro\s ta\ qana/sima s. pino/menon kai\ e)cemou/menon Dsc. 1.30 ; bde/llas kau/sas kai\ lea/nas xrw= s. proekti/las (sc. superfluous eyelashes) Aët. 7.69 . at frequent intervals, i(/na mh\ s. lou/htai to\ bre/fos Sor. 1.99 ; meli/kraton s. e)nsta/zomen ib. 123 ; ta\ bre/fh -e/steron e)cera=| [to\ ga/la] . . nautiw=nta ib. 109 ; poti/zwn -e/steron e)k diasthma/twn 10.18.5 ; -e/steron, = saepius, Gloss. ; -e/stata, = saepissime, ib. freq. with Numbers, in succession, consecutively, o(rmaqou\s melw=n e)fech=s te/ttaras c. Ar. 915 ; h(me/ras e(bdomh/konta c. Th. 2.75 ; mh=nas o)ktw\ s. Ephipp. 5.15 (anap.); similarly, ou) s. e)fech=s e)n ta/cei pepoihme/nos [to\n lo/gon] Gal. 15.496 . rarely of Space, s. ei)=nai pa=san oi)koume/nhn Arist. 362b29 ; s. me/xri . . Plb. 2.14.6 . sunexe/s as Adv. freq. in Ep. , as Il. 12.26 ; strengthd., s. ai)ei/ unceasing ever, Od. 9.74 ; also in Pi. 4(3).65(83) , Ar. 21 , and freq. in later Ep. , Arat. 20 , Call. 60 , etc.; also in later Prose, Luc. 4 , D.L. 2.32 , al. [ su_nexe/s Hom. ll. cc. and su_nexe/ws Hes. l. c., B. 5.113 , metri gr.; also Theoc. 20.12 , A.R. 1.1271 .] sunexq-ai/rw, hate together, join in hating, Phld. p.41 O., 6.20 ( Jul. ). sunexq-rai/nw, = foreg., Plu. 2.490f . sune/xq-w, poet. for sunexqai/rw, S. 523 . sunex-i/zw, (sunexh/s) persist, e)/n tini Metrod. 831.8 : c. part., Phld. p.23 K.: abs., Id. p.70 J., 1.150 S. ; make continuous, Dam. 112 ; a)napnoh\ -i/zousa respiration which leaves no intervals, rapid, Herod.Med. in 58.70 . sunex-ismo/s, o(, = sune/xeia , Phld. p.23 K., Agathin. ap. Orib. 10.7.5 . sunex-o/ntws, Adv. = sunexw=s , Phld. 1.47 S. sune/xw, aor. sune/sxon:— Med. , fut. sune/comai in pass. sense, D. 3.40 : so susxo/menos (v. infr.), Pl. 250d :— Pass. , aor. sunesxe/qhn Epicur. 2p.35U. : fut. inf. susxeqh/sesqai Phld. p.97 W.:—hold or keep together, confine, secure, o(/qi zwsth=ros o)xh=es xru/seioi su/nexon [qw/rhka] Il. 4.133 , 20.415 ; i(/na te cune/xousi te/nontes a)gkw=nos where the sinews of the elbow hold [it] together, ib. 478 (but perh. meet, v. infr. 11 ); *)wkeano/s . . sunei=xe sa/kos enclosed, compassed it, Hes. 315 ; *ai)/tna s. [*tufw=na] Pi. 1.19 ; tw\ mhrw\ s. hold them together, Ar. 966 ; ta\ ske/lh [tou= bre/fous] sunexe/tw Sor. 1.101 ; tou\s trei=s cune/xwn tw=n daktu/lwn Ar. 95 ; sune/sxon ta\ w)=ta au)tw=n closed or stopped their ears, 7.57 ; mhde\ susxe/tw e)p' e)me\ fre/ar to\ sto/ma au)tou= let not the pit close its mouth upon me, LXX 68(69).15 , cf. 52.16 ; to\ de/rma s. [ta\ o)sta=] Pl. 98d ; *)/atlas a(/panta s. ib. 99c ; la/kkous suntetrimme/nous, oi(\ ou) dunh/sontai u(/dwr sune/xein LXX 2.13 :— Pass. , to\ lego/menon "e)n fre/ati susxo/menos" trapped in a well, Pl. 165b ; o( karpo\s . . a)\n mh\ pluqh=| . . sune/xetai sticks together, Thphr. 3.15.4 ; to\ sto/ma ou) sunesxe/qh e)/ti my mouth was no longer closed, LXX 33.22 . keep together, keep from dispersing, stra/teuma, du/namin, X. 7.2.8 , D. 8.76 ; s. e)n tw=| xa/raki Plb. 10.39.1 ; w(/plise . . kai\ sunei=xe tou= tei/xous e)nto/s Plu. 23 ; peri\ *ku/pron s. to\ nautiko/n Id. 18 ; continue, keep on, mh\ plei/ous pe/nte h(merw=n su/sxh|s to\ u(/dwr (the flooding) 155.5 (iii B.C.); keep, tou\s poli/tas s. e)n toi=s o(/plois Plu. 22 , cf. 2.193e ; prosta/cantos au)tou= e)n toi=s o(/plois sune/xein e(auto/n, o( de\ a)pedu/sato Ael. 14.48 ; preserve, oi( a(/les e)pi\ plei=ston [ta\ sw/mata] sune/xontes Ph. 2.255 ; maintain, s. tou\s stratiw/tas e)k tw=n i(erosulhqe/ntwn leiya/nwn D.S. 16.61 :— Pass. , to be continuous, Parm. 8.23 ; to be maintained, pa=sa e(/cis . . u(po\ tw=n katallh/lwn e)/rgwn sune/xetai kai\ au)/cetai Arr. 2.18.1 . of social and political order, s. po/leis keep states together, keep them from falling to pieces, maintain them, E. 312 , cf. And. 1.9 ; to\ fronei=n s. dw/mata E. 392 (lyr.), cf. 1308 ; kai\ qeou\s kai\ a)nqrw/pous h( koinwni/a s. Pl. 508a ; h( ta\ pa/nta politeu/mata sune/xousa ei)s e(\n di/kh Id. 945d , cf. 311c ; s. th\n politei/an D. 24.2 ; th\n politikh\n koinwni/an Arist. 1278b25 , cf. 1270b17 ; o)rqw=s e)n th=| *(ella/di th\n du/namin tw=n *)aqhnai/wn sunei=xen Plu. 22 ; e)n oi)/nw| ta\s a)rxa\s sunei=xe conducted the government over wine, Id. 2.714b ; also o( to\n o(/lon ko/smon sunta/ttwn kai\ sune/xwn X. 4.3.13 , cf. LXX 1.7 ; c. th\n ei)resi/an keep the rowers together, make them pull in time, Th. 7.14 :— Pass. , met' a)llh/lwn sune/xesqai Pl. 43e . keep together in friendship, a(me/ Ar. 1265 (lyr.); tou\s e)rwme/nous Ath. 13.563e :— Pass. , to\ o)\n sune/xetai . . fili/a| Pl. 242e ; ta\ pra/gmata u(p' eu)noi/as D. 11.7 . Pass. also, engage in close combat, e)gxeiridi/oisi Hdt. 1.214 ; of sexual intercourse, Arist. 540a24 , 731a19 , Thphr. 28.3 . occupy or engage, e(auto\n e)n gunaici\ kai\ qia/sois Plu. 34 ; [ gunai=ka] sune/xein e)pi\ kaphlei/ou Id. 2.785d . contain, comprise, embrace, ei(=s lo/gos pa/sas ta\s ai)sqh/seis s. Pl. 374d ; to\ sune/xon the chief matter, Plb. 2.12.3 , Cic. 9.7.1 , Gal. 16.516 ; to\ s. kai\ kuriw/taton Phld. p.22 O.; ta\ sune/xonta Plb. 6.46.6 , Gal. 15.2 ; ta\ s. a)gaqa/ Phld. 1.25 : c. gen., to\ s. th=s e)kklhsi/as the chief reason for . . , Plb. 28.4.2 , cf. 4.51.1 , 18.39.3 ; th=s swthri/as the chief means of . . , Id. 10.47.11 ; ta\ s. tw=n e)ggra/ptwn the chief clauses, Id. 3.27.1 ; to\ s. th=s e)nnoi/as Id. 3.29.9 , cf. 4.5.5 , 18.44.2 :— Pass. , to\n pro\s th=| u(peklu/sei pureto\n u(p' a)/llhs ai)ti/as sune/xesqai is chiefly caused (cf. sunektiko/s) by . . , Sor. 2.4 . detain, ta\s kamh/lous e)n th=| *nexqeni/bios (sc. kw/mh|) 103.3 (iii B.C.); sequestrate, PEnteux. 3.7 , 85.3 (iii B.C.); keep under arrest, PMich.Zen. 36.6 (iii B.C.), 1824.27 (i B.C.), 22.63 ; prosaph/gage/n me ei)s th\n fulakh\n kai\ sune/sxen e)f' h(me/ras d_ 83.7 (iii B.C.), cf. 84.11 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , sune/xomai e)m fulakh=| 2p.50 (iii B.C.), cf. 347.3 (iii B.C.), 65.11 (i B.C.), etc.; of things held as security, 373.3 (iii B.C.). constrain or force one to a thing, h( a)ga/ph tou= *xristou= s. h(ma=s 5.14 ; oppress, Ev.Luc. 8.45 , 19.43 ; h( sklhrokoiti/a lupei= kai\ s. to\ sw=ma Gal. 15.196 :—used by early writers only in Pass. , sune/xesqai/ tini to be constrained, distressed, afflicted, and, generally, to be affected by anything whether in mind or body, patri\ sunei/xeto . . xalepw=| Hdt. 3.131 ; c. toi=si *lukou/rgou patriw/tais Pherecr. 11 ; s. pole/mw|, doulhi/+h|, Hdt. 5.23 , 6.12 ; o)nei/rasi A. 656 ; fronti/di E. 634 ; di/yh|, po/nw|, Th. 2.49 , 3.98 ; puretw=| 4.38 ; kakw=| Ar. 1096 ; mega/lois kai\ a)nia/tois nosh/masin Pl. 512a ; pa/sh| a)pori/a| Id. 250d ; a)grupni/ais 42(1).122.50 (Epid., iv B.C.); tw=| lo/gw| ( v.l. pneu/mati ) 18.5 ; ge/lwti susxeqe/nta teleuth=sai D.L. 7.185 ; e)/rwti susxeqei/s Conon 40.3 ; a)/nqrwpos sunexo/menos a)po\ oi)/nou LXX 23.9 ; sunexome/nh th=| suneidh/sei ib. 17.11 . constrain, hinder, hold back, E. 59 ; su/sxh| to\n ou)rano/n shut up the heaven, LXX 11.17 ; sunesxe/qh o( u(eto\s a)po\ tou= ou)ranou= ib. 8.2 ; sunesxe/qh h( qrau=sis e)pa/nwqen *)israh/l the plague was stayed from Israel, ib. 24.25 : metaph., u(po\ tou= ge/nous A.D. 122.22 , cf. 342.18 . hold at the same time, du/o sxola/s Str. 14.1.48 . buy up and withhold, make a corner in, si=ton LXX 11.26 . Gramm., s. to\ a)/rqron to be accompanied by the article, A.D. 35.2 , al. sune/sxon I also received . . , 577.16 (iii A.D.), etc. intr., meet, v. supr. 1.1 ; ei)s e(/n Arist. 530b27 ; pro/s ti to be connected with, S.E. 1.145 . sune/yhma, atos, to/, boiling together, f.l. in Gal. 6.531 . suneyhte/on, one must boil together with, Gp. 14.24.2 . suneyia/w, play together, AP 5.287 (Paul. Sil.). sune/yw, aor. -e/yhsa 1171.16 (Lebena):—boil together, [ kra/mbh|] ta\ lipara\ tw=n krew=n Dsc. 2.122 , cf. 21.33 , etc.; of the coction of humours, Hp. 19 ( Pass. ); of digestion, Id. 3.79 ; of urine retained and heating in the bladder, Id.Aër. 9 ; of heat, cause to ferment, Thphr. 1.21.2 ( Pass. ), etc.:— Pass. , to be boiled together, Arist. 110 , Luc. 30 , Sor. 2.13 , Gal. 13.39 ; to be boiled or smelted with, xalkw=| Arist. 835a11 ; kre/asi Thphr. 9.18.2 .--The pres. suneye/w occurs in late writers, Gal. 115 , Id. 15.692 , Aret. 1.2 ( Pass. ), Alex.Trall. 3 , 8.36.2 ; cf. e(/yw: aor. sunh=yas is corrupt in Timocl. 21.4 (leg. ai(=sin h(=yes). sunhba/w, pass youth together with, join in youthful sport, ou) ga\r e)moi\ pai=s e)qe/lei sunhba=n Anacr. 24 , cf. 22 , Opp. 5.471 ; toi=s *delfoi=s h( *pulai/a s. Plu. 2.409a . sunhbol-e/w, fall in with, meet, a)llh/lois Babr. 61.3 . sunhbol-i/h, h(, occurrence, A.R. 2.1157 . su/nhbos, o(, h(, (h(/bh) young comrade, E. 438 (lyr.). sunhge/omai, command together, D.S. 14.81 . Pass. , to be treated as equivalent, PTeb. 340.16 , 40 (iii A.D.). sunhgme/nws, Adv., (suna/gw) collectively, Hsch. s.v. a(qro/ws , 4.407 , Tz. 11.123 , etc. sunhgor-e/w, Aeol. suna_gore/w 12(2).526b31 (Eresus, iv B.C.): aor. inf. misspelt -a=sai 2.33.20 , 32 , part. written correctly -h/sas, -h/santes, ib. 34 , 31 (ii B.C.):—plead in court, Pl. 937a , ll. cc., etc.; e)pi\ misqw=| tini s. Arist. 1444a20 ; s. tini/ to be his advocate, plead his cause, Ar. 685 , Aeschin. 2.15 , etc.; [ta=| po/li] l.c.: c. dat. rei, ponhrw=| pra/gmati Isoc. 1.37 ; u(pe\r tou= dikai/ou D. 51.18 ; u(pe\r *eu)kth/monos Arist. 1374b36 ; s. peri\ tw=n a)ristei/wn th=| h(donh=| advocate its claims to the first place, Id. 1101b28 ; s. ei)s to\ pa/nta praxqh=nai ta\ sumfe/ronta tw=| dh/mw| 22.844.14 :— Pass. , oi( -gorou/menoi u(p' e)mou= my clients, PHamb. 29.11 (i A.D.); e)nde/xetai . . th\n do/can ou)k o)rqw=s sunhgorei=sqai Gal. 15.36 . s. tw=| kathgo/rw| second the accuser, S. 814 . sunhgo/r-hma, atos, to/, = sunhgori/a , D.C. 37.33 (pl.), 47.11 . sunhgor-hte/on, one must act as advocate, tini S.E. 2.11 . sunhgor-i/a, h(, advocacy of another's cause, Aeschin. 3.7 (pl.); meta\ -i/as e)pirrwnnu/ntes Phld. p.65 W.; ei)s th\n -i/an tou= i)/dia pa/qh gi/nesqai gunaikw=n Sor. 2.3 , cf. Gal. 15.578 ; right to practise as an advocate, PGiss. 40 ii 4 (iii A.D.): pl., peri\ tw=n summa/xwn Arist. 1425a7 , cf. 567.19 (Attalia, ii A.D.), 2795 (Aphrodisias). h( sunhgori/a tou= ti ei)=nai the affirmative, A.D. 235.13 . a)po\ -w=n tamei/ou sometime advocatus fisci, IG 3.712a . sunhgor-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a sunh/goros, Poll. 4.25 , etc. Adv. -kw=s ib. 26 . to\ s. advocate's fee, paid to public sunh/goroi, Ar. 691 , cf. Sch. ad loc.: in Egypt, 1537 (ii B.C.), ap. Wilcken i p.302 . sunh/gor-os ( Aeol. , etc. suna/goros [a_] 12(2).526b28 (Eresus, iv B.C.), etc.), on, (a)gora/) speaking with, of the same tenor with, mantei=a kaina\ toi=s pa/lai c. S. 1165 :—as Subst., one who agrees with another, sunh/goro/n m' e)/xeis A. 831 . advocate, e)a/n tis . . s. w)\n lamba/nh| xrh/mata e)pi\ tai=s di/kais tai=s i)di/ais h)\ dhmosi/ais Lex ap. D. 46.26 : public advocate, chosen by the state, e.g. at Athens, to defend laws against proposed changes before the nomoqe/tai, D. 24.36 ; or to conduct public prosecutions, Ar. 715 (troch.), 1358 , 482 (troch.), Decr. ap. Plu. 2.833f ; also ten appointed by lot annually to represent the state at the eu)/qunai of magistrates, Arist. 54.2 ; two appointed by ei)sagwgei=s in connexion with assessments of tribute, 12.63.8 (dub.); in Boeotia the magistrates in charge of the eu)/qunai were called sunh/goroi, ib. 7.303.26 (Oropus), cf. Arist. 1322b11 . s. tou= i(erwta/tou tamiei/ou, = Lat. advocatus fisci, Ath.Mitt. 25.124 (Lydia, ii/iii A.D.); s. tou= e)n *frugi/a| tamiei/ou kai\ tou= e)n *)asi/a| 4.819 (Hierapolis). private advocate, D. 21.127 , 59.14 . sunh|de/ate, v. su/noida . sunh/domai, fut. -hsqh/somai X. 5.5.8 , Pl. 462e , etc.: aor. -h/sqhn E. 728 , Isoc. 5.8 :—rejoice together, Pl.l.c., X. 3.11.10 , etc.; s. tini/ rejoice with, sympathize with, E. l.c., D. 21.202 , etc.; s. tini\ perieo/nti Hdt. 3.36 ; opp. sullupei=sqai, Antipho 3.2.8 , Pl.l.c.; opp. suna/xqesqai, X. 1.6.24 , Arist. 1171a8 ; opp. sunalgei=n, ib. 1166a27 ; s. o(/ti . . X. 5.5.8 , etc. c. dat. rei, rejoice at a thing, s. toi=s a)gaqoi=s Arist. 1381a4 ; tw=| no/mw| tou= qeou= 7.22 ; e)pi\ toi=s a)gaqoi=s X. 8.2.2 , etc.; tinos because of . . , App. 17 , 504.5 (Aezani, ii A.D.), Lib. 53.2 . c. dat. pers. et rei, S. 1398 . sts. used like e)fh/domai of malicious joy at misfortune, ou)de\ sunh/domai . . a)/lgesin dw/matos E. 136 (lyr.); ti/ ta/las toi=sde sunh/dh| . . ; Id. 1286 (anap.); qano/nti g' ou)damw=s s. Id. 958 ; sunhdo/menoi tai=s sumforai=s restd. from Poll. 3.101 for sunhsqhso/menoi ( v.l. e)fhsq- ) in Isoc. 8.87 . sunhdu/nw, sweeten or make pleasant to the taste, to\n a)/rton Plu. 2.668f ; -hdusme/nh trofh/ ib. 661b , cf. Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 6.32 ( v.l. sunodeue/sqw ), Paul.Aeg. 2.41 . generally, help in cheering, Arist. 1126b30 . sunh/qeia, h(, habitual intercourse, acquaintance, intimacy, ai( pro\s a)llh/lous s. Isoc. 1.1 ; diatribai\ kai\ -qeiai meta/ tinwn Aeschin. 2.23 ; h( tw=n fi/lwn s. ib. 152 ; s. kai\ fili/a Arist. 753a12 ; h( politikh\ s. Id. 1181a11 ; ta\s tw=n fau/lwn s. o)li/gos xro/nos die/luse Isoc. 1.1 ; o(/pws a)\n ai( s. diazeuxqw=sin Arist. 1319b26 ; kai\ au)tw=| de/ moi/ ei)si s. 42.2 (iii B.C.); w)\n h(mi=n e)n sunhqei/a| 82.3 (iii B.C.). sexual intercourse, X. 6.1.31 (v.l.); s. e)/xein meta\ gunaiko/s Plu. 2.310e ; pro\s gunai=ka Vett.Val. 288.23 . of animals, herding together, Arist. 575b19 ; ne/mesqai kata\ sunhqei/as in herds, ib. 611a7 , cf. Ael. 2.31 ; so of soldiers, kata\ sunhqei/as in messes, Plb. 35.4.14 . habit, custom, h.Merc. 485 (pl.), Hp. 3 , Pl. 516a , etc.; pl., fau=lai s. bad habits, Epicur. 46 ; kata\ sunh/qeian tou= prote/rou bi/ou Pl. 620a ; e)n toi=s h)/qesi toi=s th=s e(autou= sunhqei/as in his own accustomed haunts, Id. 865e ; h( s. tou= e)/rgou habituation to it, X. 12.4 ; lh/qhn h)\ sunh/qeian tw=n a)dikhma/twn D. 19.3 , cf. 60.27 ; pollh=s . . s. h( r(htorikh/ Epicur. 46 ; th=| s. tou= ei)dw/lou by being used to it, 8.7 ; practice, Plb. 1.42.7 , cf. Pl. 656d : with Preps., dia\ sunh/qeian Id. 248b ; dia\ th\n s. Arist. 494b21 ; e)k sunhqei/as 629.12 , 79 (Palmyra, ii A.D.); kata\ s. Pl. l.c.; para\ sunh/qeian Id. 655e ; h)nagka/smeqa u(po\ sunhqei/as Id. 157b ; s. e)/xein th=| politei/a| to be used to it, practised in it, Plb. 39.5.2 ; s. kta=sqai pro\s ta\ koina/ Plu. 2.791a . the customary usage of language, e)k s. r(hma/twn kai\ o)noma/twn Pl. 168b , cf. Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.33 ; ei)s sunh/qeian e)poi/hse tou= lo/gou tou/tou th\n po/lin katasth=nai brought the city to habitual use of this phrase, Aeschin. 1.165 ; h( s. tw=n *(ellh/nwn, ai( kata\ ta\s diale/ktous s., Phld. 1.59 S. , Gal. 18(2).237 , Phld. 5.2 ; e)n th=| texnikh=| kai\ mh\ ei)kai/a| s. Diocl. Magn. 3.214 : abs., ordinary language, e)n th=| s. Plu. 2.22f , cf.ib.c, 1113a ; kata\ th\n s. A.D. 323.22 , cf. Demetr. 69 , al., D.H. 2.11 , Herod.Med. in 49.549 . customary gratuity, Sammelb. 7336.13 (iii A.D.), 7369.25 (vi A.D.), 1.113 ( 3 ). 11 , 3.1036.8 (both vi A.D.): pl., perquisites, Cod.Just. 3.2.4 , Just. 134.1 , al. sunhqe/omai, Pass. , to be filtered together, Gal. 19.649 . sunh/qhs, es, gen. eos, contr. ous, gen. pl. sunhqe/wn, contr. sunhqw=n (or sunh/qwn, Hdn.Gr. 1.428 ):— dwelling or living together, accustomed or used to each other, sunh/qees a)llh/lh|sin Hes. 230 ; like each other in habits, Th. 1.71 ; sunh/qeis kai\ gnw/rimoi acquaintances, Pl. 375e , cf. Arist. 1126b25 ; fi/loi kai\ s. Philem. 213.13 ; s. tini/ well-acquainted or intimate with one, Pl. 43a , 188a , Men. 258 : less freq. as Subst., friend, intimate, Phld. 1.332 S. , etc.: c. gen., D.S. 19.47 , Plu. 1 . habituated, accustomed, tw=| sko/tw| Pl. 517d ; sw/mata pa=si potoi=s kai\ po/nois s. gigno/mena Id. 797e ; of animals, xeiri\ s., = xeiroh/qhs , 9.287 ( Apollonid. ): abs., ta\ su/ntrofa kai\ s. those reared and bred with him, Arist. 629b11 ; oi( s. to/poi their wonted haunts, ib. 596b29 : c. inf., s. a)/|dein geno/menoi Pl. 666d . of things, habitual, customary, usual, e)/qos, po/tmos, S. 894 , 88 ; s. o)/mma a customary vision, Id. 903 , cf. Hp. 2.49 ; di/aita Th. 1.6 ; shmei=a tw=| ge/nei -e/stera And. 2.26 ; to\ c. h(/suxon your habitual quietness, Th. 6.34 ; to\ c. fobero/n ib. 55 ; su/nhqes ai)ei\ tau=ta basta/zein e)moi/ E. 40 , cf. Arist. 1295b17 ; dia\ to\ mh\ s. nomoqe/th| Pl. 739a : to\ s. the customary, X. 3.14.6 ; custom, Arist. 1369b16 , al.; to\ th=s e(orth=s s. Pl. 21b ; of language, in common use, A.D. 45.1 , al.; to\ s. usage, Id. 178.28 . Adv. -qws, e)/xein tini/ to be acquainted, friendly with, D. 37.26 . habitually, as is usual, s. parakolouqei=n Aeschin. 2.132 ; e)capata=sqai Plu. 15 . according to common usage, opp. topikw=s, Sch. Th. 853 xiii 4 ; h( s. nooume/nh oi)konomi/a as commonly conceived, Phld. p.29 J. sunhqi/a, h(, = sunh/qeia , Hdn.Gr. 1.292 . sunhkolouqhko/tws, Adv. by way of consequence, consistently, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.257 . sunh/koos, on, (a)koh/) hearing together, oi( s. tw=n lo/gwn Pl. 711e ; tw=| korufai/w| s. as able to hear as the first, Plu. 2.678e . sunh/kw, to have come together, be assembled, meet, Th. 5.87 . s. ei)s e(/n, of walls, meet in a point, X. 4.44 ; s. ei)s steno/n to narrow down, Arist. 710b2 ; so ei)s o)cu/ Id. 495b10 , Thphr. 3.11.1 . sunhli^ki/-a, poet. sunhli^ki-i/h, h(, body of comrades or playmates, Supp. Epigr. 6.140.22 (Phrygia, iv A.D.). sunhli^ki-w/ths, ou, o(, later Gr. for h(likiw/ths, 1.14 , 4929 (Philae), Alciphr. 1.12 . sunh=lic, i^kos, o(, h(, of like or equal age, playmate, comrade, e)moi\ cunh/likes A. 784 ; h)kou/sat', w)= s.; Eup. 181.5 ; sunh/lika (acc. sg.) Anaxil. 7 : as fem., suna/likes 7.711 (Antip.): neut. pl., paida/ria sunh/lika Thd. 1.10 . sunhlo/w, nail or pin together, Ph. 57.34 , Polyaen. 7.21.3 :— Pass. , Ph. 57.26 ; braxi/onos qw/raki -oume/nou Paul.Aeg. 6.88 . su/nhlu^s, u^dos, o(, h(, in pl., convenae, Gloss. sunhlu^si/h, h(, meeting, assembly, AP 9.665 ( Agath. ). sunh/lwsis, ews, h(, (sunhlo/w) a being pinned together, by an arrow or lance, Paul.Aeg. 6.88 ; = conclavatio, Gloss. sunhme/r-eusis, ews, h(, daily intercourse, Arist. 1239b19 (pl.). sunhmer-euth/s, ou=, o(, daily companion, Id. 1314a10 . sunhmer-eu/w, pass one's days together, Pl. 217b , 240b ; s. kai\ suzh=n Arist. 1156b4 ; tini X. 1.4.1 , Arist. 1157b15 , al.; meta/ tinwn ib. 1166b14 ; e)/n tini in a practice, ib. 1172a5 . sunhmero/omai, Pass. , to be brought into cultivation, reclaimed, of land, Thphr. 6.3.3 . sunhmme/nws, Adv. of suna/ptw, connectedly, Gal. 19.84 , Alex.Aphr. 467.2 , sunhmosu/nh, h(, in pl., agreements, covenants, Il. 22.261 . ties of friendship or relationship, A.R. 1.300 , 3.1105 : sg., Thgn. 284 , as v.l. for filhmosu/nh| . sunh/mwn, on, gen. onos, united, h( de\ s. la/qa my comrade oblivion, of one dead, dub. l. in 12(3).1064 (Pholegandros): pl., friends, comrades, A.R. 4.1210 . sunh/nemos, on, exposed to the wind, Poll. 5.110 ; s. e)lpi/des all unstable, Heraclit. 33 cod. (dub.l.). sunhni^oxe/w, drive a chariot together, Sch. Ar. 25 . sunhnwme/nws, Adv., (suneno/w) unitedly, Tz. 12.60 . sunh/oros, Dor. and Trag. suna/oros, on: ( sunaei/rw 11 ):—poet. Adj. linked with, wedded to, h)\ [fo/rmigc] daiti\ sunh/oro/s e)sti qalei/h| Od. 8.99 ; eu)logi/a fo/rmiggi s. Pi. 4.5 ; in communion with, cuna/oron cunai=s gunaici/ Id. 122.12 . abs., joined in wedlock, and as Subst., consort, whether husband, E. 1136 (pl.); or (as more usual) wife, ib. 654 , 1556 , 1566 , 824 , etc. sunhpeirw/ths, ou, o(, fellow-Epirote, Varro 2.5 . sunhperopeu/w, join in cheating or tricking, Ar. 843 . sunhreme/w, remain stationary also, of water, Hero 1.2 . sunhret-e/w, work with, assist, befriend, tini S. 1329 (as Lob. from Hsch. (cunhreti/seis: sunh/seis, suzugh/seis) for sunhretmei=n) a)=r' o)/lbos au)toi=s . . cunhretei=; E. 776 (prob. cj. for sunhrefei= codd. Stob. ); c. tu/xais adapt oneself to . ., ib. 282.7 (but ka)cuphretei=n (codd. Gal. ) may be right). sunhre/t-hs, ou, o(, = su/mfwnos , colleague, Phot. sunhre/f-eia, h(, thick tangled shade of trees, wrongly written sunhrefi/a in App. 4.103 codd. sunhref-e/w, throw a thick shade over Thphr. 3.1.5 ; cf. sunhrete/w. sunhref-h/s, e/s, (e)re/fw) thickly shaded or covered, xw/rh . . i)/dh|si s. Hdt. 1.110 ; o)/rea . . i)/dh|si kai\ xio/ni s. Id. 7.111 , cf. Thphr. 5.1.12 , Str. 5.4.5 ; sa=ma . . ptele/h|si s. 7.141 ( Antiphil. ); s. xw/ra, lo/fos, Plu. 32 , 29 ; e)n tw=| s. Luc. 18 : metaph., cunhrefe\s pro/swpon ei)s gh=n balou=sa E. [957] . close-covering, e)pika/lumma Arist. 527b33 ( Comp. ), 541b31 ( Comp. ); o)/strakon Id. 679b29 ; u(/lh Plu. 49 . sunhrhme/nws, Adv., (sunaire/w) in general, Ammon. p.63 V., etc. by contraction, Hsch. s.v. a(/lion . sunh/rhs, es, joined together, added, dai=ta sunh/rea xiono/essan a feast of snow mixed with (sc. the vinegar already mentioned), Nic. 512 . sunh/riqmos, v. suna/riqmos . sunhrmosme/nws, Adv., (sunarmo/zw) conformably, M.Ant. 4.45 . sunhrthme/nws, Adv., (sunarta/w) in a trained manner, expertly, s. kai\ texnikw=s Phld. 2.91 S. sunh/sqhsis, ews, h(, sympathetic joy, App. 5.69 (dub.l.). sunhskhme/nws, Adv., (sunaske/w) neatly, Lat. polite, Gloss. sunhssa/omai, Att. sunhref-tta/omai, Pass. , to be conquered together, X. 6.4.14 . sunhsu^xa/zw, rest together, Ph. 2.168 . sunhx-e/w, sound together or in accord, ta\ xalkei=a kai\ ta\ ke/rata Arist. 801b9 , cf. Plu. 3 , 18 ; tou\s salpikta\s s. keleu/sas D.C. 51.9 . ring with, echo to, w(s sunhxei=n au)toi=s th\n a)gora/n Thphr. 6.10 , cf. Plb. 2.29.6 , Ph. 2.153 , al.:— Pass. , po/leis kela/dois -ei=sqai Posidon. 10 J. trans., gunai=kes -hxou=si kwkuto/n J. 3.7.26 . sunh/x-hsis, ews, h(, sounding in accord, Thphr. 89.8 , Ph. 2.226 , Plu. 2.1021b . sunh/wr, h(, = sunh/oros , acc. sunh/ora Orac. ap. Eun. p.465 B. ; cuna/wr: eu)nai/a da/mar . . , Hsch. ; gen. suna/oros, Suid. sunqa_k-e/w, sit with, nukti/ take counsel with the night, E. 994 . su/nqa_k-os, on, sitting with or together, e)/sti ga\r *zhni\ s. qro/nwn *ai)dw/s partner of his throne, S. 1267 . generally, partner, E. 1637 , 1093 . sunqalp-te/on, one must warm thoroughly, foment, Gp. 16.4.3 . sunqa/lp-w, warm thoroughly, e(autou/s Plu. 2.974c , cf. Hp. 7 :— Pass. , Id. 15 . metaph., warm or soothe by cheering words, mhde/ m' . . cu/nqalpe mu/qois yeude/sin A. 685 . sunqambe/w, to be astounded in keeping with, toi=s legome/nois Pl. 535e . sunqa/ptw, bury together, join in burying, tina A. 1032 , S. 1378 , E. 1545 , Pl. 909c , etc.; tina/ tini one with another, E. 149 , Demad. 13 , 14.943 (Ostia):— Pass. , to be buried with, tw=| a)ndri/ Hdt. 5.5 , cf. Th. 1.8 ; suneta/fh toi=s sw/masin h( e)leuqeri/a Lycurg. 50 ; suneta/fhmen [tw=| *xristw=|] dia\ tou= bapti/smatos 6.4 . sunqauma/zw, join in wondering, ei) . . v.l. in Pl. 162c ; join in admiring, th\n a)kri/beian Eun. p.469 B. sunqea/zw, join in divine frenzy, D.S. 4.51 codd. (but sunenq- is prob. cj.). sunqe-a/omai, view or see together, of spectators at games, Pl. 178a , X. 3.7 ; oi( sunqew/menoi the other spectators, Antipho 3.4.5 . examine together, ta\ i(era/ X. 6.4.15 ; s. ta\ kata\ th\n mou=san Pl. 967e . take in at a glance, Plb. 1.25.1 , 1.40.7 . sunqe-a_th/s, ou=, o(, fellow-spectator, Pl. 523a , 179e : fem. sunqe-a/tria, Ar. 472 : but, fellow-actress, Procop. 9 . sunqe/lw, poet. form of suneqe/lw (q.v.): also in Prose, Arist. 1167a1 , 109.163 (ii B.C.), J. 14.8.1 . su/nqema, atos, to/, later Gr. for su/nqhma, Hedyl. ap. Ath. 11.497d (where both forms occur), 33 ii 26 (iv A.D.). compound word, Eust. 340.35 . sum, Dioph. 1.27 , al. collection, LXX 12.11 . ointment made of several ingredients, mixture, PMag.Berol. 1.256 , al.; medicinal mixture, Hippiatr. 22 ; chemical compound, Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.55 B. whole of parts, Apollod. 180.9 , al. sunqera^peu/w, treat medically as well, kai\ th\n kefalh/n Steph. 1.338 D. :— Pass. , tau=ta -etai tw=| panti\ sw/mati Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 5.129 . pay court to one along with or together, Philostr. 6.30 ( Pass. ). sunqeri/zw, reap together, Ar. 948 codd. sunqermai/nw, warm together or thoroughly, Arist. 562b21 , J. 7.14.3 :— Pass. , Thphr. 1.3.4 , Arist. 888b23 , Dsc. 1.52 , Gal. 15.487 . sun-qesi/a, h(, = su/nqesis 111 , mostly in pl., covenant, treaty, ph=| dh\ sunqesi/ai . . ; Il. 2.339 , cf. A.R. 1.340 , etc.: also in sg., Id. 4.340 , al., Epic. 214r . 13 ; peri\ sunqesi/hs for a wager, Posidipp. ap. Ath. 10.412e (kai/per s. codd.). ou)d' . . e)lh/qeto sunqesia/wn nor did he forget the instructions, Il. 5.319 . Medic., = continuatio, Gloss. sun-qesi/dion, to/, Dim. of sq. IV, gown, PGiss. 21.8 (ii A.D.), 20.41.5 (iii A.D.). su/n-qesis, ews, h(, putting together, composition, combination, Pl. 93a , 611b ; tw=n li/qwn Arist. 1174a23 , cf. 42(1).103.56 (Epid., iv B.C.), 7.3073.92 (Lebad., ii B.C.); tw=n spondu/lwn Sor. 1.102 ; storage, tw=n mh/lwn (quinces in a r(i/skos) Phylarch. 10 J. ; but e)laiw=n s. a preserve of olives, 9.28.2 . in concrete sense, junction, o)stw=n Arist. 658b19 ; sunqe/seis (le/gw ta\s gwni/as) Id. 910b14 . in various technical senses: in Grammar, composition, gramma/twn te sunqe/seis, i.e. syllables and words, A. 460 , cf. Arist. 1092a26 ; s. e)/k te r(hma/twn gignome/nh kai\ o)noma/twn, i.e. sentences, Pl. 263d , cf. 431c , Arist. 1458a28 , Gal. 15.487 ; peri\ sunqe/sews o)noma/twn, title of work by D.H. ; also, the juxtaposition of letters in a word, Arist. 1434b34 ; of an author's composition, Isoc. 10.11 ; so h( tw=n me/trwn s. metrical composition, Arist. 1449b35 ; h( tw=n e)pw=n s. D.S. 5.74 ; h( tou= pai/wnos c. the way the paeon is made up, Plu. 2.1143d ; the constitution of things, Hp. 1 . Math., synthesis of a problem (opp. a)na/lusis), Archim. 2.7 , explained in Papp. 634 ; h( kata\ s. a)gwgh/ synthetic procedure, Id. 412.2 . Math., s. lo/gou transformation of a ratio known as componendo, Euc. 5 14 ; kata\ -sin, = componendo, Archim. 2.9 . Math., addition, Ph. 1.11 , Plu. 2.1018c , Dioph. 1 ; kaq' a(ntinou=n -sin however many times added, i.e. whatever number of times taken (multiplied), Archim. 1 :—also as Pythag. name for 2 , Anatol. ap. 8 . in Logic, union of noun and verb or of two objects of thought in a statement, Arist. 16a12 , 430a27 ; also o( para\ th\n s. [lo/gos] the fallacy of composition, opp. diai/resis, Id. 177a33 . in Physics, composition of substances, parts of organisms, from their elementary constituents, Id. 646a12 , 151a23 ; opp mi/cis (combination), Id. 328a6 . in Medicine, compounding of essences and drugs, tw=n mu/rwn Thphr. 14 , al., cf. D.S. 4.45 , Aglaïas 8 . combination of parts so as to form a whole, gene/seis kai\ s. Pl. 533b ; h( tw=n strwma/twn s. Id. 280b , cf. Arist. 645a35 , 1014b37 ; in plants, Thphr. 5.5.2 . in concrete sense, a social or political combination, Arist. 1276b7 ; a military formation, Ael. 18.5 . agreement, treaty, Pi. 4.168 , 205 ; po\s ta\s sunqe/sis in accordance with the agreements, IG 5(2).343.41 , 60 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B.C.); e)k sunqe/sews by arrangement, D.S. 13.112 , etc.; sunqe/seis peri\ ga/mwn Plu. 35 . s. lo/gwn making up accounts, 4.70.391 (i A.D.); so s. alone, ei)s su/nqesin tw=| basilei= 714.6 (ii B.C.). set, service (most freq. in Lat. synthesis): collection of clothes, wardrobe, Dig. 34.2.38.1 ; also, dress, gown, costume, suit, s. telei/as leuka\s dekatrei=s, gunaikei/as s. 10.13 , 21 (ii A.D.), cf. 1153.23 (i A.D.), 496.4 (ii A.D.), 10.1117.11 , 13 (ii A.D.), Mart. 2.46.4 , 5.79.2 ; synthesinam indutus, Suet. 51 . service of plate, s. pinaki/wn 781 i 5 (i A.D.), cf. Mart. 4.46.15 , Stat. 4.9.44 . sun-qete/on, one must compound, Pl. 434b , Arist. 1294a35 . sun-qe/ths, ou, o(, composer, writer, Pl. 722e , Gal. 18(2).778 ; kalw=n poihma/twn Phld. 5.35 ; s. o)noma/twn, etc., D.H. 36 ; s. lo/gwn a prose-writer, like suggrafeu/s , opp. poihth/s, Paus. 10.26.1 . sun-qeti/zomai, arrange, J. 4.9.10 . sun-qetiko/s, h/, o/n, skilled in putting together, tinos Luc. 47 ; s. e)pisth=mai constructive sciences or arts, Pl. 308c ; h( s. e)pisth/mh the art of composition, D.H. 6 , al.; fantasi/a s. 2.43 . component, Erot. s.v. i)=nes; ai( s. th=s grammh=s stigmai/ S.E. 9.291 ; to\ s. [tou= a)nqrw/pou] stoixei=on Gal. 15.38 ; s. mo/ria Id. 1.237 . sun-qetismo/s, o(, setting, of bones, Id. 14.781 . su/n-qetos, on, also fem. sunqe/th (or sunqeth/ as in Lys. 34 , Arist. 265a21 , 1051b27 , al.): (sunti/qhmi):— put together, compounded, composite, Pl. 78c , al.; of a centaur, diaireto\s . . kai\ pa/lin s. X. 4.3.20 , cf. Lys.l.c.; to\ s. the composite part of man, Arist. 1178a20 ; s. e)k pollw=n Pl. 611b ; e)k tw=n au)tw=n Id. 29e ; s. a)nagnw/risis complex, Arist. 1455a12 . su/nqeton, to/ , compound, Id. 187b12 ; ta\ s., opp. ta\ stoixei=a, Id. 306b20 , cf. 1070b8 ; so h( su/nqetos ou)si/a ib. 1043a30 ; h( sunqe/th ou)si/a ib. 1023b2 , cf. 412a16 ; ai( mh\ s. ou)si/ai Id. 1051b27 ; cf. su/gkeimai 11.4 . in various technical senses, in Grammar, fwnh\ s. a. compound sound, i.e. a syllable, Id. 1456b35 ; or a word, ib. 1457a11 ; fwnw=n ai( me\n a(plai= (e.g. *di/wn), ai( de\ s. (e.g. *di/wn peripatei=) S.E. 8.135 ; s. o)no/mata compound nouns, Arist. 1434b34 , Demetr. 91 , Philomnest. 2 ; s. sxh=ma D.T. 635.21 ; s. proshgori/a (e. g. u(pnw/dhs katafora/) Gal. 7.643 . Adv. -tws Str. 13.2.5 , Sor. 2.26 , Gal. 6.549 . in Metre and Music, s. r(uqmo/s a compound foot, Pl. 400b ; [diasth/mata] s. Aristid.Quint. 1.7 , cf. Plu. 2.1135b ; a(rmoni/an ei)=nai s. pra=gma Pl. 92a . in Arithmetic, s. a)riqmo/s a number composed of several factors, Arist. 1020b4 , Euc. 7 14 . in Medicine, su/nqeta solid excrements, Hp. 109 : also fa/rmakon s. compound drug, to\ c. [fa/rmakon] to\ dia\ th=s limnh/stidos kai\ eu)forbi/ou kai\ pure/qrou Aret. 1.2 , cf. Hsch. s.v. fariko/n . put together, got up, fictitious, lo/goi A. 686 . metaph., agreed upon, covenanted, w(/sper e)k sunqe/tou by agreement, Hdt. 3.86 . sunqe/w, fut. -qeu/somai Od. 20.245 :—run together with, toi=s a)ne/mois Poll. 1.196 : metaph. of things, go along with, go smoothly with, ou)x h(mi=n sunqeu/setai h(/de ge boulh/ Od.l.c. run together, i.e. to the same place, ei)s tau)to/ Arist. 533b24 ; pro\s to\ me/son Id. 297a26 : abs., Id. 611a1 . of lines and the like , run together, meet in one point, X. 10.11 . metaph., agree, tw=| *)efo/rou lo/gw| Aristid. 36(48).71 . shrink up, retract, mu/es Hp. 35 . sunqewr-e/w, contemplate or observe at the same time, Arist. 645a12 , 67a37 , Thphr. 1.14.4 , 1855.4 (i B.C.); take a comprehensive survey of, Epicur. 2p.55U. , 11.10 :— Pass. , Phld. 994.38 ; sunqewrei=sqai . . th\n gh=n a)sporh/sein it was observed also that . . , 61 (b). 33 (ii B.C.). act as qewro/s or go to a festival together, *)eleusi=na/de Lys. 8.5 ; tini with one, Ar. 1187 ; s. kai\ suneuwxei=sqai Arist. 1245b4 . sunqew/r-hma, atos, to/, agreed theoretical principle, Phld. 1.140 S. sunqewr-hte/on, one must observe together, ti D.L. 10.96 . sunqew/r-htos, on, fully established by theory, dia/ptwsis Phld. 1.11S. sunqe/wr-os (proparox.), o(, colleague in a mission (qewri/a), 42.9 (Cos, iii B.C., pl.), 421.63 (ii B.C., pl.), Poll. 2.55 . sunqh/gw, sharpen, o)rgh=| sunteqhgme/nos fre/nas E. 689 . sunqh/kh, h(, (sunti/qhmi) compounding, esp. of words and sentences, Luc. 46 , Hermog. 1.1 , 3 , Philostr. 1.17.4 , Herm. p.175 A. : in concrete sense, a compound, Luc. 5 :— but in early writers, convention, compact, s. kai\ o(mologi/a Pl. 384d , cf. 433e ; o( no/mos s. kai\ e)gguhth\s a)llh/lois tw=n dikai/wn Arist. 1280b10 , cf. 1376a33 ; e)k sunqh/khs by agreement, Pl. 879a ; dia\ sunqh/khs Arist. 50a18 ; kata\ sunqh/khn conventionally, opp. fu/sei, Id. 1133a29 ; so sunqh/kh| ib. 1134b32 : pl., sunqh/kas poiei=sqai ta\s u(pe\r tou= mh\ bla/ptein a)/llhla Epicur. 32 . article of a compact or treaty, th\n c. profe/rontes e)n h(=| ei)/rhto Th. 5.31 , cf. 1.78 : also, treaty, s. kai\ summaxi/a 421.1 (Thermon, iii B.C.): but in this signf. mostly in pl., articles of agreement, and hence, covenant, treaty, between individuals or states, A. 555 , Ar. 1267 , Isoc. 4.176 , etc.; sunqh=kai peri\ ei)rh/nhs X. 4.4.17 ; ga/mwn s. Plu. 18 ; s. ku/riai, a)/kuroi, Lys. 18.15 ; e)p' a)/llous strateu/ein ou)k ei)=nai e)n tai=s s. X. 7.5.4 , cf. 135.1 (Olynthus, iv B.C.), al.; cunqh=kai *lakedaimoni/wn pro\s basile/a . . , sponda\s ei)=nai kai\ fili/an kata\ ta/de Foed. ap. Th. 8.37 , cf. 12.90.21 , Pl. 54c , D. 15.29 ; sunqh/kas poiei=sqai Hdt. 6.42 , Ar. 1065 , X. 7.1.2 ; u(pe\r tw=n barba/rwn Isoc. 4.177 ; poiei=n tini pro/s tina between them, X. 15.1 ; s. suneqe/meqa Lys. 13.88 ; gra/yai, gra/fasqai, D. 48.10 , D.S. 1.66 ; a)nairei=n, lu/ein, Isoc. 17.31 , 18.24 ; parabh=nai Pl. l.c.; u(perbai/nein Aeschin. 1.164 ; par' ou)de\n h(gei=sqai Decr. ap. D. 18.164 ; sunqh/kais e)mme/nein Isoc. 4.81 ; e)k tw=n s. according to the covenant, ib. 179 ; kata\ ta\s c. Th. 1.144 , cf. Pl. 183c ; opp. para\ ta\s s. Id. 52d . = qh/kh , coffin, v.l. in Lib. 8.11 . sunqhko-gra/fos [a^], o( , notary, 344.31 (pl., Teos, iv B.C., Epist. Antig. ). sunqhko-poie/omai, = sunqh/kas poie/omai , 663.51 , Hsch. s.v. su/nqeo :— Act. in Sch. Ar. 1060 . sunqhko-fu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , guarantor of a covenant, Sch. Il. 23.486 , Sch. A.R. 4.1558 ; = sequester, Gloss. su/nqhma, atos, to/, anything agreed upon, preconcerted signal, Hdt. 8.7 ; given by means of a beacon-fire, Th. 4.112 ; sunqh/mata ei)=nai ta\ o)no/mata that names are conventional signs, Pl. 433e ; ta\ para\ fu/sin s. Id. 492c ; so de/ltoi e)ggegramme/nhn cunqh/maq' having ciphers inscribed upon it, S. 158 ; dispatches or letters in cipher, Plb. 8.15.9 ; military signal-code, Ph. 90.45 , al.; cf. sunqhmatiko/s. password, Hdt. 9.98 , Th. 7.44 , etc.; s. pare/rxetai the word is passed round, X. 1.8.16 , cf. 6.5.25 ; s. paradido/nai to pass it, ib. 7.3.34 ; s. parfe/ronti E. 1140 ; paragge/ggein, paregguh=sai, X. 1.8.16 , 7.1.10 ; signal for battle, tou= s. doqe/ntos Plu. 28 ; e)ndido/nai Luc. 10 . any token or sign, cumfora=s c. e)mh=s S. 46 ; ta\ *qhse/ws *peiri/qou te . . cunqh/mata the tokens or pledges of their compact, ib. 1594 ; = Lat. tessera, Plb. 6.34.8 ; passport, Jul. 13 ; symbol, Dam. 210 , 213 ; th=s teleth=s to\ s. 3.173 (iv A.D.). military standard, D.S. 1.86 . = sunqh=kai , agreement, covenant, s. poih/sasqai X. 4.6.20 ; s. h)=n . . pai/ein Id. 5.4.6 ; a)po\ sunqh/matos by agreement, Hdt. 5.74 , Th. 4.67 , 6.61 , etc.; so e)k s. Hdt. 6.121 ; a)f' e(no\s s. Plu. 19 ; u(f' e(ni\ s. Hdn. 2.13.4 . communion, connexion, ti/ s. a)spi/di kai\ bakthri/a|; Ath. 5.215e . sunqhma^t-iai=os, a, on, agreed on, bespoken, ste/fanoi Ar. 458 . sunqhma^t-i/zw, give signal for, ma/xhn Eust. 700.12 . sunqhma^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, by preconcerted signs, s. gra/mmata writings in cipher, Plb. 8.16.9 . Adv. -kw=s in cipher, Id. 8.17.4 . symbolical, Dam. 210 . sunqhma^t-w/dhs, es, symbolical, ibid. sunqhr-a_th/s, ou=, o(, one who joins in quest of, tw=n fi/lwn X. 3.11.15 . sunqhr-a/w, hunt together, join in the chase, Id. 5.3.10 ; tini or tisi with one, Id. 3.1.14 , 38 . catch or find together, in Med. , su\n de/ nin qhrw/meqa S. 433 :— Pass. , xei=res . . sunqhrw/menai hands caught and bound together, Id. 1005 . sunqhr-euth/s, ou=, o(, = sunqhrath/s , X. 2.4.15 , Them. 21.254d . sunqhr-eu/w, = sunqhra/w , Pl. 451d ; s. w(/sper ku/nes ib. 466d . catch or win together, E. 981.5 :— Med. , quest after, reach by efforts, a(\ d' ou) kekth/meqa, mi/mhsis . . tau=ta sunqhreu/etai Ar. 156 . catch hold of, gather up, fai/netai to\ liparo\n . . ta\ ka/rfh kai\ ta\ toiau=ta sunqhreu/ein Diocl.Fr. 147 . su/nqhr-os, on, hunting with, tw=| *ku/rw| X. 3.1.7 ; s. ku/nes hunting with (Artemis), 9.303 (Adaeus): as Subst., s. *)arte/midos her fellowhuntress, Apollod. 3.8.2 : c. gen. object., joining in quest of, tw=n a)gaqw=n fi/lwn X. 2.6.35 . sunqhteu/w, to be a hireling together, meta/ tino/s tini Eust. 1338.62 . sunqi^a^s-eu/w, join in leading the qi/asos, Str. 10.3.18 . sunqi^a^s-i_teu/w, to be a fellow-member of a qi/asos, 20.2 , 21.3 (iii B.C.). sunqi^a^s-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, = -w/ths , 1.31.5 (ii B.C.), Demitsas *maked. p.319 (Ressova): fem. sunqi^a^s-i=tis, idos, h(, 21.2 (iii B.C.), 1403 ii 94 (ii B.C.). sunqi^a^s-w/ths, ou, o(, partner in the qi/asos, Ath. 8.362e codd., Them. 4.53d : generally, fellow, comrade, c. gen., h(liki/as th=s au)th=s Ar. 728 ; c. tou= lhrei=n fellow-gossip, Id. 508 . sunqigga/nw, touch together, tinos Them. 20.235b . sun-qlasmo/s, o(, gnashing, Hsch. s.v. gomfiasmo/n . sun-qla/ssw, = sunqla/w , Sch.rec. A. 412 . sun-qlaste/on, one must crush, squeeze, Sor. 2.63 . sun-qla/w, crush together, Eratosth. 11 , D.S. 2.57 , Arr. 6.29.9 :— Pass. , [ poth/rion] w)=ta sunteqlasme/non Alex. 270 , cf. 22.1544.21 ; suneqla/sqh th\n kefalh/n Aen.Gaz. p.32 B. ; bi/h| sunqlw/menos o)sta= Man. 5.201 : abs., to be crushed, Arist. 863b13 , 21.44 , 9.29 . sunqli/bw [i_], press together, compress, Arist. 1361b17 , 307b12 , Thphr. 58 , 74 ; of a crowd, 5.24 :— Pass. , Pl. 92a , Arist. 555b26 ; s. ei)s th\n koili/an Id. 895b2 ; pro\s a)/llhla ib. 929a15 ; sunteqlimme/non h)/toi suneptugme/non a)/rguron, = collisum argentum, Gloss. : aor. 2 suneqli/bhn [i^] Plu. 2.408e , 430c . su/nqliyis, ews, h(, compression, Arist. 472b1 : metaph., e)/pous (e.g. u(pe/k) Longin. 10.6 . sunqnh/|skw, fut. -qa^nou=mai A. 1139 , 979 :—die with or together, A. ll.cc., S. 720 , etc.: c. dat., qano/nti sunqanei=n ib. 798 , 953 . of things, sunqnh/|skousa de\ spodo/s expiring with (the flames), A. 819 ; ou) ga\r hu(se/beia (cj. for h( ga\r eu)se/beia) s. brotoi=s S. 1443 ; h( poi/hsis ou)xi\ sunte/qnhke/ moi Ar. 868 ; cf. sunapoqnh/|skw. sunqoin-a/twr [a_], oros, o( , partaker in a feast, E. 638 . su/nqoin-os, on, = su/ndeipnos , Polem.Hist. 78 , D.S. 10.22 . sunqol-o/w, make muddy, metaph., th\n gnw/mhn Lib. 18.286 :— Pass. , yuxh\ mh\ cunteqolwme/nh u(po\ tou= oi)/nou Philostr. 2.37 ; e)n tai=s me/qais kai\ tai=s a)peyi/ais pa=s a)tmo\s . . sunteqo/lwtai Sor. 1.38 . sunqo/l-wsis, ews, h(, making turbid, metaph., logismou= Tz. 8.875 , cf. Sophon.in de An. 139.19 . sunqoru^be/w, join in putting down by clamour, D.S. 13.101 . sunqra_no/omai, Pass. , to be broken in pieces, shivered, E. 633 (troch.). su/nqrausis, ews, h(, breaking, melw=n Vett.Val. 127.16 : pl., Cat.Cod. Astr. 8(1).248 . sunqrau/w, break in pieces, shiver, E. 1569 , Plu. 18 ; crumble, a)/rton 9.23.5 :— Pass. , X. 2.14 , Plb. 8.5.11 , etc. sunqrhn-h/tria, h(, fellow-mourner, Sch. E. 1518 . su/nqrhn-os, on, mourning with, *)afrodi/th| 7.407 ( Diosc. ): partner in mourning, Arist. 1171b9 . sunqrhsk-euth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-worshipper, 37.95 (Thessalonica), 1.5.20.6 . sunqrhsk-eu/w, assist in worshipping, 12.253 , 15.204 (both Panamara). sunqri^ambeu/w, share in a triumph, Plu. 44 , 36 . sunqri/zw, = sunte/mnw , in aor. sune/qr[o]ise: sune/teme, Hsch. sunqro/hsis, ews, h(, (qroe/w) perplexity, S.E. 9.169 : pl. is prob. cj. for suneo/rseis in Plu. 2.449a . sunqroni/zw, enthrone beside, tw=| *dii/ Ps.-Callisth. 2.22 ( Pass. ). su/nqronos, on, enthroned with, su/nqronos *(hfai/stw| Orac. ap. Luc. 29 , cf. 383.60 (Nemrud Dagh, i B.C.), D.S. 16.92 , etc.; s. te/rmasin eu)maqi/as 12.257.8 ( Mel. ): c. gen., s. tw=n e)n *ai)gu/ptw| qew=n 14.961 (Rome), cf. Ph. 1.136 ; s. *di/khs, of a Roman proconsul, 4.467.6 (Didyma, iii A.D.): abs., s. *di/kh 9.445 ( Jul. Aeg.). su/nqroos, on, sounding together, h)xw/ Nonn. 16.335 ; [ *)ari/wn] s. kiqa/rh| 9.308 (Bianor). sunqrulle/w, bruit abroad together with, tisi\n ai)ti/an Procop. 1.12 . sunqru/ptw, break in pieces: crush, th\n kardi/an 21.13 . sunqrw/|skw, spring, rush together, Ael. 5.7 , in aor. 2 sune/qoron. sunqu_m-e/w, to be of one mind, Epich. 208 . sunqu_m-o/omai, Pass. , to be angry with or together, tw=| despo/th| Procop.Gaz. p.165 B. sunqu/cw: sunanth/sw, Hsch. sunqu^si/-a, h(, common festival, 849.11 (Ephesus, ii A.D.); s. oi)koume/nhs p.222 (coins of Anazarbus). office of sunqu/ths, 22.1368.134 (ii A.D.). sunqu^si-a/zw, sacrifice together, Eulogius ap. Phot. p.536B. sunqu^si-asth/s, ou=, o(, member of a sunqusi/a, to\ koino\n to\ *sunqusiasta=n 2.148 (Rhodes). sunqu/ths [u^], ou, o( , fellow-sacrificer, E. 852 , 4.679.16 (Hermione, ii B.C.), 12(1).157 (Rhodes), 7.1785 (Thespiae), 27.226 (Sparta, ii A.D.), Apollod. 2.7.2 . sunqu/w, offer sacrifice together, join in sacrifice, Is. 8.15 , Aeschin 3.52 , Men. 446 ; oi( sunqu/sontes Plb. 4.49.3 ; tini with one, X. 7.8 ; tw=| da/mw| 3(2).50.5 (ii B.C.); ei) de\ ce/nous a)stoi=si sunqu/ein xrew/n strangers and countrymen together, E. 795 ; meta/ tinos D. 57.47 . sunqwk-e/w, = sunqake/w , J. 15.3.8 . su/nqwk-os, on, = su/nqakos , Jul. 5.166b . Subst. su/nqwkos, o( , public seat, Sophr. 153 . suni_ai/nw, cheer together, qumo/n tinos Opp. 3.167 . suniatreu/w, to be an assistant-doctor, Klio 15.337 (Delph., ii B.C.); tou\s -eu/ontas h(mi=n Gal. 12.944 . suni^di^a/zw, give a special signification to together, tini/ ti A.D. 42.10 . intr., to be used specially with, [tai=s ptw/sesi] ib. 49.15 . sunidro/w, perspire much, D.S. 3.28 , Dsc. 5.36 , Archig. ap. Paul.Aeg. 4.5 , 18.8.5 . sunidru/w, dedicate together with, *kai/sara toi=s qeoi=s App. 5.132 :— Pass. , sunidru=sqai *(ermh=| Ath. 13.561d :— Med. , Sch. Pi. 3.137 . suni/drwsis, ews, h(, excessive perspiration, Crito ap. Gal. 12.447 (pl.), Paul.Aeg. 4.1 . sunier-a/omai, join in performing holy rites, h( gunh\ tw=| a)ndri/ Plu. 2.276d . sunier-a_teu/w, = foreg., 44.77 (Lagina, Caria), 5.186 (ibid.). sunier-eu/s, e/ws, o(, fellow-priest, Clara Rhodos 2.211 (Lindus, i B.C., pl.), J. 2.23 , Plu. 3 , 22.1368.18 (pl., ii A.D.), D.C. 40.62 : fem. sunie/reia, Procl. ap. Phot. p.322B. sunier-i_teu/w, = sunierateu/w , 5130 (Cyrene), 1.331 (ibid.). suniero-mna/mwn [a_], onos, o( , joint -i(eromna/mwn, 506.8 (Decr. Amphict., iii B.C., pl.), 91a6 , d 6 . suniero-poie/w, join in sacrifice with, tini Is. 8.20 . suniero-poio/s, o(, joint-sacrificer, Din. 89.33 , 22.1672.299 , 303 , 11(2).162 37 (Delos, iii B.C.). suni/er-os, on, having joint sacrifices, Plu. 2.753f . sunier-ourge/w, = sunieropoie/w , D.H. 4.14 , 798.11 (Cyzicus, i A.D.), Ph. 1.653 , Plu. 2.292d . suniz-a/nw, sink or settle down, collapse, Arist. 456a13 , Gal. 8.325 , 500 , 15.570 ; sa/rkes d' i(drw=ti suni/zanon Theoc. 22.112 ; phlo\n e)n puri\ . . suniza/nein Plu. 13 . sink, ei)s buqo/n Thphr. 29 ; of the blood, Id. 43 ; of the wind, Luc. 1.29 . causal, cause to collapse or sink, Arist. 474a14 . suni/z-hsis, ews, h(, subsidence, collapse, of the earth, e)s ta\ koi=la Id. 396a3 (but gh= [e)ge/neto] kata\ suni/zhsin (sc. tou= u(/datos) Sch. Hes. 115 ); oi)kodomhma/twn Plu. 2 : metaph., Plot. 2.2.1 . synizesis, melting of two vowels into one, without alteration of letters, as in po/lews, mh\ ou), etc., 735.36 , Sch. Heph. 2.1 ; but = sugkoph/ , 279.8 . compression of air, Hero suni/z-w, sit together, hold a sitting (for the discharge of business), of a court of magistrates, Hdt. 6.58 . fall together, collapse, Hp. 11 , Arist. 868a18 , 927b34 , 479b14 , Thphr. 25 ; so ei)s tau)to\n s. Pl. 72d ; to\n a)/rguron sunizh=sai take/nta Plu. 2.665b ; to\ sunizhko\s tw=n po/rwn Gal. 10.472 . causal, make to sink, to\n pneu/mona ai)/rein kai\ s. Arist. 479a27 , cf. 475a8 . suni/hmi, also cun-, 2 sg. cuni/hs [i_] S. 1347 , Ar. 45 , (sun-) Pl. 238e ; 3 sg. and pl. suni/ei, suni/ousi, LXX 18.15 ; imper. cuni/ei Od. 1.271 , etc. ( cu/nie Thgn. 1240 is prob. corrupt); 3 sg. subj. sunih=| Pl. 325c ; inf. sunie/nai, Ep. -i_e/men Hes. 831 ; also suniei=n Thgn. 565 , later suni/ein LXX 2.10 , al.; part. cuni_ei/s Ar. 1016 (lyr.), (sun-) Pl. 253b , etc.; later suni/wn LXX 18.14 : impf. suni/hn Ach.Tat. 1.9 ; suni/ein (s. v.l.) Luc. 6.2 , 39 ; 3 sg. cuni/ei X. 7.6.9 ; 3 pl. cuni/esan Th. 1.3 , Ep. cu/nien Il. 1.273 : fut. sunh/sw Hdt. 9.98 , Pl. 325e : aor. 1 sunh=ka A. 1112 , 1243 , Hdt. 5.92 .g/, Ar. 101 , etc.; Ep. cune/hka Il. 1.8 , al.; e)cunh=ka Anacr. 146 ; e)su/nhka Alc. 131 ; but aor. 2 imper. cu/nes, S. 868 ; pl. su/nete v.l. in 7.14 ; part. sunei/s A. 361 , Hdt. 1.24 , 5.92 .g/ and h/; Aeol. su/neis Alc. 4.10 ; Dor. inf. sune/men Pi. 3.80 : pf. sunei=ka Plb. 5.101.2 (sunhke/nai codd., corr. Schweigh.), etc.; Dor. 1 pl sunei/kames Plu. 2.232d ; pf. part. suneikw/s prob. l. in J. 45 .--In Hom. we find of pres., only imper. cuni/ei Od. l.c.; ofimpf., 3 pl. cu/nien for cuni/esan, Il. 1.273 ; of aor. 1, Ep. 3 sg. cune/hke; of aor. 2, imper. cu/nes 2.26 , al.; of aor. 2 Med. , 3 sg. cu/neto Od. 4.76 ; subj. 1 pl. sunw/meqa Il. 13.381 ; all except the last form with cun-, though seldom required by the verse. [As in i(/hmi, the 1st syll. is short in Ep. , long in Trag. and Com.: Hes. however has suni_e/men (l.c., metri gr.); S. cunihmi in a dactylic verse, 131 ; and Ar. cunihmi in an iamb. trim., 946 , cf. Philem. 123.3 .] bring or set together, in hostile sense, ti/s t' a)/r sfwe . . e)/ridi cune/hke ma/xesqai; Il. 1.8 ; ou(\s e)/ridos me/nei+ cune/hke ma/xesqai 7.210 ; but a)mfote/rh|s . . e(/na cune/hken o)i+sto/n shot one arrow at both together, Musae. 18 . Med. , come together, come to an agreement, o)/fra . . sunw/meqa . . a)mfi\ ga/mw| Il. 13.381 . send herewith, 6.665.7 (iii B.C.). metaph., perceive, hear, freq. in Hom. (who also has Med. in this sense, a)goreu/ontos cu/neto Od. 4.76 ); w(\s fa/q', o( de\ cune/hke Il. 15.442 ; ei) d' a)/ge nu=n cuni/ei Od. 1.271 :—Constr., c. acc. rei, cune/hke qea=s o)/pa fwnhsa/shs Il. 2.182 ; e)me/qen cuni/ei e)/pos Od. 6.289 , cf. S. 1218 , Ar. 603 : c. gen. pers., nu=n d' e)me/qen cu/nes w)=ka Il. 2.26 ; kai\ kwfou= suni/hmi Orac ap. Hdt. 1.47 : rarely c.gen.rei, meu boule/wn cu/nien Il. 1.273 . to be aware of, take notice of, observe, toi=in Od. 18.34 ; tw=n de\ su\ mh\ cu/nie Thgn. 1240 (sed leg. cuni/ei): c. acc., Hdt. 1.24 : folld. by a relat., cu/nes de\ th/nd', w(s . . xwrei= S. 868 (lyr.): abs., polla/ me kai\ sunie/nta pare/rxetai Thgn. 419 . understand, c. a)llh/lwn understand one another's language, Hdt. 4.114 , Th. 1.3 ; eu)= le/gontos . . tou= *delfikou= gra/mmatos ou) s. Pl. 1.132c , cf. 791e : freq. c. acc. rei only, Pi. 3.80 , A. 361 , Hdt. 3.46 , Ar. 45 , etc.; cunh=ka tou)/pos e)c ai)nigma/twn A. 887 , cf. 1243 , S. 1479 ; c. de\ au)to\s *(ellhnisti\ ta\ plei=sta X. 7.6.9 ; di' e(rmhne/wn c. ti Id. 1.6.2 ; sunie/ntes ta\ nautika/ Id. 1.6.4 : abs., toi=s cuniei=sin to the intelligent, Thgn. 904 ; in Com. dialogue, parenthetically, suni/hs; like manqa/neis ; Lat. tenes? Alex. 124.6 , Diph. 32.13 ; ou)xi\ cuni/hs; S. 1347 ; ou)/pw cunh=ka A. 1112 : also folld. by a clause, ou) cunia=sin o(/kws . . Heraclit. 51 ; cuni/hm' o(/ti bou/lei Ar. 946 (cunh=x' cj. Brunck); s. to\ gra/mma o(\ bou/letai Pl. 128a , cf. Hdt. 9.110 : also, like other Verbs of perception, c. part., cunia=si timw/menoi Democr. 95 ; ou) suni/hs katanali/skwn; Plu. 2.231d ; sunh=ka h(du\s gegenhme/nos Luc. 2.1 , cf. 8 . suni^keteu/w, supplicate together with, tini Plu. 4 , Hegesias 2 : abs., Charito 2.7 . sunikma/zomai, Pass. , get wetted, Thphr. 4.13.6 , 11 . sunikne/omai, reach quite, pro/s ti Thphr. 2.4.4 codd. (Schneid. mh\ diiknei=sqai). pertain to, interest, Arist. 1101a25 . suni/kw [i_], coincide, kata\ to\n xro/non to\n suni/konta 44.29 (Corc., iii/ii B.C.). suni/llw (perh. rather sunei/llw), press together, contract, Aristid. Quint. 2.13 :— Pass. , Eub. 104.3 (lyr.), Hp. 2.163 . suni_po/w, comprimo, Gloss. sunipp-a/zomai, ride with, tini J. 1.20.3 , Plu. 2.1043c . suni/pp-arxos, o(, joint commander of horse, Hdt. 7.88 . sunipp-eu/s, e/ws, o(, comrade in cavalry service, D. 21.134 . suni/pp-eusis, ews, h(, close formation of cavalry, Ael. 18.5 . sunipp-eu/w, = sunippa/zomai , D.C. 50.5 , 76.14 : metaph., que/llais Nonn. 47.358 . sunipp-i/a, h(, troop of horse, Gloss. su/nipp-os, on, together with a horse, Tz. 3.868 . suni/ptamai, fly with or together, Ph.Bybl. ap. Eus. 1.10 . suni/rna: sune/xeis, Hsch. su/ni^san, Ep. 3 pl. impf. of su/neimi (ei)=mi ibo), went together, Il. 14.393 . sunisqmi/zw, form an isthmus, pro\s th\n *pontikh/n Scymn. 371 . suni^so/omai, Pass. , to be or be made identical, c. dat., A.D. 174.22 , cf. Quint. 93(94).20 . suni/sseis: a)nti\ tou= sugklei/eis, Hsch. (fort. suni/lleis). suni/sthmi, also sunista/nw ( Plb. 4.82.5 , J. BJ Prooem. 5 , Sor. 1.126 ( Pass. )); sunista/w ( Arist. 777a6 , 928a9 , Conon 48 , 6.4 ; impf. suni/sta Plb. 3.43.11 , dub. in D.H. 8.18 ): impf. suni/sthn, fut. susth/sw, aor. 1 sune/sthsa: trans. pf. sune/sta^ka, found only in later texts, 9.1035.14 (ii A.D.), S.E. 7.109 , 11.139 ( Lucill. ), Iamb. 35.261 :—set together, combine, ta\s xorda\s a)llh/lais Pl. 412a ; ta\s a)/rkus kai\ ta\ di/ktua f.l. in X. 6.12 . combine, associate, unite, s. tou\s *)arka/das e)pi\ th=| *spa/rth| Hdt. 6.74 , cf. 3.84 ; *peloponnh/sou ta\ dunatw/tata Th. 6.16 ; tau/tas (sc. ta\s po/leis) Isoc. 5.30 ; po/leis pro\s a)llh/las X. 3.5.2 ; tou\s e)pithdei/ous e)s cunwmosi/an Th. 8.48 ; ta\ pa/nta a)riqmoi=s S.E. 7.109 . s. *)asi/hn e(wutw=| unite Asia in dependence on himself, Hdt. 1.103 ; mantikh\n e(wutw=| susth=sai bring prophetic art into union with himself, i.e. win, acquire it, Id. 2.49 ; s. tina\ a)nti/palon e(autw=| X. 6.1.26 ; s. tisi\n h(gemo/na Plb. 2.24.6 , cf. 3.42.6 , 15.5.5 . put together, organize, frame, zw=|on e)/myuxon Pl. 91a ; te/xnhn Id. 186e ; pra=gma o(tiou=n e)k moxqhrw=n kai\ xrhstw=n s. Id. 308c ; s. th\n o)ligarxi/an Th. 8.48 ; e)k dhmokrati/as kai\ monarxi/as th\n politei/an Arist. 1266a23 , cf. 1284b18 ; e(tairei/an Lex ap. D. 46.26 :— Med. , toi=s e(te/ran ai(/resin (school) susthsame/nois Gal. 15.505 ; oi( sunista/menoi ta\s te/xnas ib. 449 ; qewrh/mata suni/stasqai Id. 16.725 . contrive, s. qa/naton e)pi/ tini Hdt. 3.71 ; e)f' h(ma=s po/lemon D. 15.3 ; e)pi/qesin e)pi\ tou\s *spartia/tas Arist. 1306b35 ; s. tima/s settle prices, D. 56.7 . Med. in these senses, to\ o(/lon suni/stasqai Pl. 269c ; to\ dei=pnon Diph. 43.5 : mostly aor. 1, mh\ e)k xrhstw=n kai\ kakw=n a)nqrw/pwn susth/shtai po/lin Pl. 308d ; ou)rano/n Id. 32b ; pa=n to/de ib. 69c , cf. 530a ; po/lemon Isoc. 10.49 , Plb. 2.1.1 ; s. moi ma/xhn 44.14 (ii B.C.); poliorki/an Plb. 1.30.5 ; ki/ndunon Id. 3.106.4 ; parata/ceis D.S. 1.18 ; a)ntilogi/an pro/s me 1.38.8 (ii/i B.C.), cf. 3.167.14 (ii B.C.), Mitteis 31 iv 21 (ii B.C.); a)hdi/an 2.342.6 (ii A.D.), 22.15 (ii A.D.); ou)de/na lo/gon sunistame/nh pro\s h(ma=s rendering no account to us. 2.31.17 (ii B.C.), cf. 18.33 (ii B.C.); s. a)gw=nas Plu. 19 ; e(orth/n Apollod. 3.14.6 ; nautika\s duna/meis, misqofo/rous, Plb. 1.25.5 , 4.60.5 ; also, arrange in order of battle, rally, Id. 3.43.11 , dub. in D.H. 8.18 . Math., erect two straight lines from points on a given straight line so as to meet and form a triangle, in Pass. , Arist. 376a2 , b2 , cf. Euc. 1.7 , Papp. 106.12 ; of two arcs of great circles on a sphere, Id. 476.19 , 22 . of an author, compose, mu/qous, th\n *)odu/sseian, etc., Arist. 1455a22 , 1451a29 , etc. bring together as friends, introduce or recommend one to another, tina/s tini Pl. 200d , cf. X. 4.63 ; i(/na tw| tw=n . . sofistw=n . . susth/sw toutoni/, as a pupil, Pl. 122a ; tina\ i)atrw=| s. peri\ th=s a)sqenei/as Id. 155b ; su/sthson au)tou\s . . o(/pws ple/wsi 2.2 (iii B.C.), cf. 195.6 (iii B.C.), 6.2 , 3 (iii B.C., Act. and Pass. ):— Pass. , sunesta/qh *ku/rw| X. 3.1.8 ; *ku/rw| sustaqhso/menos ib. 6.1.23 , cf. 447.1 , 11 (iii B.C.), Phld. p.49 M.; e)/xein tina\ sunestame/non, sunista/menon, regard him as introduced or recommended, POxy. 787 (i A.D.), p.42 . recommend, secure approval of a course of action, 679.90 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.):— Med. , recommend persons for appointment, 3.1249.7 (iv A.D.). to\ oi)kei=on sunista/nai bring about intimacy, Men. 602 . place in the charge of, sune/sthsen o( a)rxidesmw/ths tw=| *)iwsh\f au)tou/s LXX 40.4 ; sune/sthsa/ soi *xaira/mmwna dou=lon pro\s ma/qhsin shmei/wn 724.2 (ii A.D.). appoint to a charge, LXX 27.23 ; appoint a representative, s. a)nt' e)mauth=s to\n e(/teron e)mou= a)delfo/n 317.10 (ii A.D.); sune/sthsa/ se frontiou=nta/ mou tw=n u(parxo/ntwn 300.3 , cf. 20 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , 4512.39 (ii B.C.); e)pi/tropos sustaqei/s 55.5 (iii A.D.); sustaqei\s sunh/goros Plu. 2.840e . of a debtor, offer another as a guarantee, tini/ tina Isoc. 17.37 : c. inf., susth/santos a)podou=nai introduce the party who was to pay, D. 41.16 , cf. ib. 6 : c. acc. rei, guarantee a loan, a(\s (sc. draxma\s) sune/sthsen *)artemi/dwros a)rgu(ri/ou) r/ 326.167 (iii B.C.); a(\s (sc. draxma\s) para\ *(ie/rwnos sunesth/samen 61.28 (iii B.C.); *se/leuko/s mou au)tou\s (sc. tou\s trei=s stath=ras) e)kke/krouke le/gwn o(/ti sune/stakas e(autw=| 109.9 (i A.D.). make solid or firm, brace up, to\ sw=ma Hp. 3.17 , cf. Thphr. 1.8.3 ; s. [ta\ i)/xnh] sets them, X. 5.3 ; u(pe\r tou= sunestw=tos [tou= tei/xous], i.e. the unbroken part, Jul. 2.64c ; contract, condense, opp. diakri/nw or dialu/w, Arist. 336a4 , 280a12 ; of liquids, make them congeal, curdle, ga/la Poll. 1.251 ; fle/gma Hp. 2.54 (v.l.): metaph., susth/sas to\ pro/swpon with a frown, Plu. 2.152b . exhibit, give proof of, eu)/noian Plb. 4.5.6 ; s. o(/ti . . Id. 3.108.4 : c. acc. et inf., D.S. 14.45 : c. part., s. tina\s o)/ntas Id. 13.91 . prove, establish, Phld. 4 , 1.112S. Pass. , with aor. 2 Act. sune/sthn: pf. sune/sthka, part. sunesthkw/s, contr. sunestw/s, w=sa, w/s or o/s ( Pl. 56b ), Ion. sunestew/s, ew=sa (neut. not found), Hdt. 1.74 , 6.108 : fut. sustaqh/somai X. 6.1.23 , Arist. 376a2 ; fut. Med. custh/somai A. 435 , 509 , 672 , Pl. 54c : aor. Pass. sunesta/qhn [a^] X. 3.1.8 , al., 447.1 , 11 (iii B.C.), 27.35 (ii B.C.), etc.:—stand together, peri\ to\n tri/poda (of statues) Hdt. 8.27 ; opp. dii/stasqai, X. 6.16 ; of soldiers, form in order of battle, Id. 5.7.16 , 6.5.28 , al.; susta/ntes a(qro/oi ib. 7.3.47 . in hostile sense, to be joined, of battle, once in Hom. , pole/moio sunestao/tos Il. 14.96 ; th=s ma/xhs sunestew/shs Hdt. 1.74 ; po/lemos cune/sth Th. 1.15 , cf. Hdt. 7.144 , 8.142 ; peri\ tau=ta ma/xh tis sune/sthken Pl. 246c ; tou=to sunesth/kee this combat continued, Hdt. 7.225 . of persons, suni/stasqai/ tini meet in fight, be engaged with, A. 509 , Hdt. 6.108 , Ar. 1031 ; qnato\s d' a)qana/tw| susth/somai 5.92 ( Rufin. ); tini\ c. . . e)n ma/xh| E. 847 ; custaqe/nta dia\ ma/xhs Id. 755 ; sunesta/nai maxome/nous Hdt. 1.214 ; sune/stasan xro/non e)pi\ pollo/n Id. 6.29 : metaph., sunesth/kee de\ tau/th| th=| gnw/mh| h( *gwbru/ew was at odds with . . , Id. 4.132 : abs., sunesthko/twn tw=n strathgw=n when the generals were at issue, Id. 8.79 ; gnw=mai me\n au(=tai sune/stasan Id. 1.208 , cf. 7.142 ; suni/statai e)p' e)me/ makes a dead set at me, Men. 211 . to be involved or implicated in a thing, limw=|, po/nw|, limw=| kai\ kama/tw|, Hdt. 7.170 , 8.74 , 9.89 ; a)lghdo/nos a(=| cune/stas S. 514 (lyr.); sunestw=tes a)gw=ni nautikw=| Th. 4.55 ; kartera=| ma/xh| ib. 96 . of friends, form a league or union, band together, Id. 6.21 , 33 , etc.; kata\ sfa=s au)tou\s c. Id. 2.88 ; a)llh/lois X. 2.1.1 ; cuni/stasqai pro\s e(kate/rous league themselves with one side or the other, Th. 1.1 , cf. 15 ; meta/ tinos D. 34.34 , etc.; e)pi/ tinas against them, Lys. 22.17 , cf. 30.10 (abs.); kai/ m' ou) le/lhqen ou)de\n e)n th=| po/lei cunista/menon no conspiracy, Ar. 863 , cf. X. 1.1.2 ; oi( sunista/menoi the conspirators, Ar. 577 (anap.); to\ cunesthko/s Th. 8.66 . generally, to be connected or allied, as by marriage, c. acc. cogn., le/xos *(hraklei= custa=sa S. 28 : in magic, sunista/nou . . toi=s . . qeoi=s put yourself into connexion with . . , PMag. Leid.W. 1.29 ; sustaqei\s pro\<s> to\n h(/lion 1.168 : in law, *au)rhli/a *bhsou=s meta\ sunestw=tos *au)rhli/ou *qe/wnos A. B. acting with A. T., 912.4 (iii A.D.), cf. 7338.5 (iii/iv A.D.). of an assembly, to be in session, e)/ti th=s e)kklhsi/as sunestw/shs Plu. 28 ; th=s tw=n *nemei/wn panhgu/rews s. Id. 11 ; oi( th\n su/nodon sunestame/noi ei)s to\ e)n *sh/tei i(ero/n 111.25 (Egypt, ii B.C.). to come or be put together, of parts, sunista/men' a)/lloqen a)/lla Emp. 35.6 , cf. E. 910.6 (anap.), Pl. 530a ; e)peidh\ pa/nta suneisth/kei X. 6.1.54 ; s. e)c o)ligi/stwn merw=n Pl. 56b , cf. 54c ; h( po/lis e)c oi)kiw=n s. X. 3.6.14 ; e)c w(=n o( ko/smos s. Arist. 1141b2 ; esp. in military sense, cunestw\s strato/s an organized army, E. 87 ; i(ppiko\n sunesthko/s an organized force of cavalry, X. 7.6.26 ; to\ sunesthko\s stra/teuma the organized force, D. 8.17 , 46 . of a play, to be composed, Arist. 1453b4 ; h( politei/a (compared to a tragedy) sune/sthke mi/mhsis tou= kalli/stou bi/ou Pl. 817b . arise, take shape or body, to\ sunista/menon kako/n D. 18.62 , cf. 6.35 ; po/lis ou(/tw susta=sa Pl. 546a ; e)ntau=qa suni/stantai [yu/llai] Arist. 556b26 , cf. Thphr. 4.4.10 , Sor. 2.37 , al., Gal. 9 ; s. a)po/ tinos arise from . . , Phld. p.76W. in aor. 2 and pf., come into existence, exist, mega/lh sune/sth du/namis basile/wn Pl. 25a ; summaxi/a h( peri\ *ko/rinqon susta=sa Isoc. 4.142 ; tou= kairou= th=s tw=n genhma/twn sunagwgh=s sunesthko/tos 3.173.12 (ii B.C.); kexwri/sqai a)p' a)llh/lwn th=s susta/shs au)toi=s sumbiw/sews 1102.9 (i B.C.); oi)ki/a . . su\n toi=s sunestw=si me/trois kai\ phxismoi=s kai\ sunestw=si qemeli/ois 5247.6 , 11 (i A.D.). to be compact, solid, firm, ou)/te skidna/menon ou)/te sunista/menon Parm. 2.4 ; sunestw=ta sw/mata, of animals in good condition, X. 7.8 , cf. Pl. 83a ; acquire substance or consistency, of eggs, Arist. 567a28 ; of blood, honey, milk, ib. 516a5 , 554a6 , Hp. 2.51 ; of the embryo, suni/statai kai\ lamba/nei th\n oi)kei/an morfh/n Arist. 733b20 ; of the brain, ib. 744a22 ; of the bowels, Hp. 3.17 .a/, 589 ; r(eu=ma sunesthko/s concentrated, Id. 7 ; sunesthkui=a xiw/n congealed, frozen, Plb. 3.55.2 . to be contracted, sunestw=ti tw=| prosw/pw| frowning, Plu. 17 ; tou= cunestw=tos frenw=n (cf. su/stasis B. 11.3 ) E. 797 ; sunesthkw/s absorbed in thought, Men. 291 . sune/sthke c. acc. et inf., it is well known that . . , = Lat. constat, Marcian. 1 to be weighed together, sunesta/qh 1423 i17 , 1429 i3 (ii B.C.). sunistore/w, know together, s. au(tw=| ti to be conscious of a thing, Men. 632 ; e(autw=| o(/ti . . Aristeas 215 ; e(autw=| kako\n pepraxo/ti Id. 260 , cf. 1.64.22 (i B.C.), Phld. p.84 K.: c. inf., Aristeas 243 (dub. l.). s. kakoi=s consort with . . , Vett.Val. 126.22 ; oi( sunistorou=ntes accomplices, Heph.Astr. 3.37 in 8(1).156 . c. acc., connive at, fo/non 985.22 (Philadelphia), cf. 8.901.12 (i A.D.). record as well, Cleanth.Stoic. 1.133 , Ptol. 1.17.4 , Eust. 265.34 . reckon up, ta\ plh/qh tw=n u(postellome/nwn 24.51 (ii B.C.). suni/stwr, oros, o(, h(, knowing along with another, w(s qeoi\ cuni/stores as the gods are witnesses, S. 1293 , cf. 542 , E. 1174 , Th. 2.74 , 625.2 (iii B.C.). privy to a crime or other secret, c. gen., Plb. 30.8.1 , 5.3.1 ( Phld. ), 5.4.1 ( Stat.Flacc. ), Vett. Val. 11.1 , 2.175 ; sw/mata suni/stora th=s pra/cews Aen. Tact. 23.10 : c. acc. (with the verbal constr.), polla\ suni/stora . . kaka/ (sc. th\n ste/ghn) A. 1090 (lyr.). sunisxnai/nw, in Pass. , shrivel up, Hp. 5 , al.; to be contracted or made slim, Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.10.6 . metaph., join with in reducing, o( no/mos au)ta\ tw=| xro/nw| cunisxna^nei= E. 694 (v. i)sxnai/nw). sunisxu_ri/zw, help to strengthen, tina X. 2.2.26 :— Med. , -i/zetai confortiat, Gloss. suni/sxw, = sune/xw , retain, PTeb. 746.10 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , to be retained or detained, PGrenf. 2.14.13 (iii B.C.); to be afficted, nosh/masin Pl. 479a . suni^tiko/s, h/, o/n, disposed to come together or to be condensed, s. ei)s au(to/, opp. diitiko/s, Arist. 905b14 ( Comp. ). sunixneu/w, track out with, parqe/non *dionu/sw| Nonn. 16.193 . su/nnaios, on, dwelling with, qeoi=s, of the dead, 57.379 (Crete, iii/iv A.D.). sunnai/w, dwell or live with, gunaici/ A. 195 ; toi=sin e)xqi/stoisi s. o(mou= S. 1237 , cf. 241 (lyr.). su/nna_os, on, having the same temple, qeoi=s s. kai\ sumbw/mois 2230 (Chios), al., 1126.5 (Delos, ii/i B.C.), cf. 281.5 (ii B.C.), Plu. 2.708c : c. gen., s. kai\ suni/eros tou= *)/erwtos ib. 753f , cf. Cic. 12.45.3 , D.C. 55.1 : c. dat., 332.9 (Elaea, ii B.C.), Str. 7.7.12 . sunna/ssw, pack tight together, sunna/cantes IIdt. 7.60 (Reiske for suna/c-, v.l. suna/y- ):— Pass. , pagai=s sunenagme/non (sic) . . u(/dwr prob. in 7.13.7 (Susa, i A.D.). sunnaua_ge/w, suffer shipwreck together, Aesop. 300 . sunnauba/ths [a^], ou, o( , shipmate, S. 565 . sunnau/klhros, o(, f.l. for su/gklhros in Luc. 328 . sunnauma^xe/w, engage in a sea-fight along with, tisi Hdt. 8.44 , cf. Ar. 702 (troch.), Th. 1.73 , 12.108.41 . sunnausqlo/omai, Pass. , cross by ship together, Hsch. (sunauqlou=mai cod.). sunnaustole/w, to be a shipmate, soi\ . . sunnenaustolmko/tes (Dobree for oi( nenaust-) S. 550 . sunnau/ths, ou, Dor. su/nipp-tas, o(, shipmate, S. 902 (lyr.), E. 425 , 705 , 708 , Pl. 389c . pl., members of a guild of worshippers of Isis, 1.817.21 (Callipolis). sunnea/zw, to be young with another, sunnea/zwn h(du\ pai=s ne/w| patri/ E. 317.6 : abs., s. kai\ sugghra/skein Alciphr. 2.3 ; join in youthful wantonness, Philostr. 2.21.2 . sunnea_nieu/omai, wanton youthfully together, a)llh/lois D.C. 51.8 , cf. 72.4 . sunnekro/w, make dead together, in Pass. , th=| dianoi/a| sunnekrou=tai (sic cod. S, sunekkrou/etai cod. V) Vett.Val. 238.33 . sunne/mhsis, ews, h(, relation, pro\s to\n xro/non Plu. 2.393a . sunne/mw, feed or tend together, of the shepherd:— Pass. , feed with, toi=s qh/lesi, of the males, Arist. 572b21 . generally, make one's partner or associate, ei)sagagei=n th\n dokimasi/an sunnei/mantas 22.850.20 ; *(rw/mh prospoiou=sa e(auth=| kai\ sunne/mousa/ tinas Plu. 16 :— Pass. , to be associated, Id. 2.424a ; poihtikh\n mousikh=| -ome/nhn ib. 744f ; a)xqo/menos e)pi\ tw=| -ne/mesqai polla/kis *)ake/stori Satyr. Vit.Eur. Fr. 39xv29 ; cf. sunnome/omai. sunnene/atai, v. sunne/w (B). su/nneuma, atos, to/, sign of consent, Antiph. 47.7 . sunneu/rwsis, ews, h(, union by sinews, Gal. 2.738 . su/n-neusis, ews, h(, convergence, pro/s ti Str. 4.5.1 , Plu. 2.428a : abs., Procl. 146 : metaph., agreement, union, pro\s a)llh/las Plb. 2.40.5 . bending, Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.34.2 , Sor. 1.85 (prob.), 2.19 , Gal. 7.624 (pl.); obliquity, Sor. 12 . beckoning, so as to invite, Thom.Mag. p.277R. sun-neu/w, contract, ta\s o)fru=s Ps. Luc. 1 . intr., incline to a point, converge, ei)s o)cu/ Thphr. 51 ; ei)s e(\n ke/ntron Plu. 9 ; ei)s tau)to/ Id. 2.666c ; pro\s th\n au)th\n u(po/qesin Plb. 3.32.7 ; diastre/fetai sunneu/ousa h)\ paralla/ssousa a)/nw h)\ ka/tw, of a broken jaw, Sor. 12 ; s. e)/ndon tending inwards, Aret. 1.7 ; tw=n pragma/twn sunneneuko/twn converged (to a favourable issue), J. 4.10.7 . bow down together, Arr. 1.1.9 , 6.10.2 ; ka/tw s. Luc. 24 . consent, agree, cu/nneuson S. 1510 ; pro\s e(\n e)/rgon Muson. 14p.73H. , cf. Plu. 6 . invite by beckoning, Thom.Mag. p. 276R. sunne/f-eia or sunnef-i/a, h(, clouded sky, Arist. [944b26] (as gloss on e)pi/neyin ), Ptol. 84 , Thd. 3.5 , Olymp.Hist. p.463D. , Cat.Cod. Astr. 2.161 , Sch. Ar. 583 , 236.29 . sunne/f-elos, on, = sunnefh/s , Th. 8.42 , Alciphr. 1.10 . sunnef-h/s, e/s, clouded over, cloudy, a)h/r Thphr. 2 ( Sup. ); nu/ktes, a)h/r, Plb. 9.15.12 , 9.16.3 ; h(me/rai D.S. 5.25 , cf. Q.S. 2.347 ; kairo/s Str. 10.2.12 ; ou)rano/s LXX 33.28 ; of persons, gloomy, E. 1307 (troch.); s. me/twpon e)/xein Arist. 811b34 ; o)/mma 12.159 ( Mel. ); o)fru/s Philostr.Jun. 17 . su/nnef-os, on, = sunnefh/s , J. 18.8.6 . sunne/f-w, pf. sunne/nofa:— collect clouds, *zeu\s cunne/fei Ar. 1502 ; s. to\ perie/xon Plu. 2.641d : impers. sunne/fei, it is cloudy, ei) sunne/fei, ei)ko\s o(=sai Arist. 1393a6 ; cunne/nofe Ar. 46 . trans., sunnefei=n (leg. -ne/fein) nefe/las e)pi\ th\n gh=n LXX 9.14 . metaph. of persons, sunne/fousan o)/mmata wearing a dark and gloomy look, E. 1078 ; ku/yasa ka/tw kai\ cunnenofui=a badi/zei Ar. 395 (anap.), cf. Philostr. 1.18.1 ; e)perwthqei\s dia\ ti/ sunne/nofe D.C. 55.11 . to be under a cloud, in adversity, opp. eu)tuxei=n, E. 330.7 . (sunnefei=, etc., codd., corr. Cobet.) sunne/w (A), (ne/w A) swim together, Luc. 20 , Ael. 1.17 ; tini Luc. 34 . sunne/w (B), (ne/w c) pile or heap together, heap up, [ta\ a)ko/ntia] e)s tou\s qala/mous sune/nhse Hdt. 1.34 ; sunnh/sas purh/n ib. 86 , 7.107 :— Ion. 3 pl. pf. Pass. sunnene/a^tai Id. 2.135 , 4.62 ; tw=n nekrw=n o(mou= e)p' a)llh/lois cunnenhme/nwn Th. 7.87 . sunnewteri/zw, join in innovation or sedition, tisi Str. 6.4.2 ; tw=| tinos newterismw=| Id. 14.5.2 . sunnh/qw, aor. -e/nhsa, spin along with or together, of fate, seauto\n pra/gmasi M.Ant. 4.34 . su/nnhsis, ews, h(, spinning together: connexion, M.Ant. 4.40 . sunnh/xomai, swim or float together with, tini Plu. 2.984e , Luc. 1.33 , X.Eph. 3.2 . sunni_ka/w, have part in a victory, tini with another, E. 1103 ; xorw=| 22.3101 (tm.); met' a)llh/lwn X. 6.4.14 : abs., And. 3.27 :— Pass. , to be conquered together, D.C. 49.10 . sunno-e/w, meditate, reflect upon a thing, ta)c e)mou= palai/fata S. 453 , cf. Pl. 220c , 241c , 712d , 24.30 (ii B.C.); s. ti/ tis xrh/setai think what one can do with it, Pl. 835d :— Med. , e)n e)mautw=| ti sunnoou/menos E. 634 , cf. 644 . make plans, pa/nta -ou=men e)kpra/cein xeri/ Patrocl. 1.5 . comprehend, understand, Pl. 164a , al.: c. part., s. tina\ manqa/nonta Id. 976b , cf. Plu. 74 : folld. by a relat., s. o(/ti . . understand that . . , Pl. 280b , Arist. 1284a32 ; s. w(s . . Pl. 238c , etc.:— Med. , Ar. 598 (lyr.). know at the same time, Mich. 518.34 . sunno-hte/os, a, on, to be reflected on, Cat.Cod.Astr. 2.120 , Vett. Val. 91.21 . sunno-htiko/s, h/, o/n, reasoning within itself, Plot. 2.2.1 . su/nnoia, h(, (su/nnoos) meditation, sunnoi/h| ( Ion. ) e)xo/menos wrapped in thought, Hdt. 1.88 ; e)moi\ . . h( c. bouleu/ei pa/lai S. 279 ; ei)s s. au)to\s au(tw=| a)fike/sqai Pl. 571d , cf. 790b ; e)pi\ sunnoi/a| or -as badi/zein Luc. 13 , 11 ; e)pi\ sunnoi/as gene/sqai Alciphr. 3.67 ; meta\ sunnoi/as [poiei=n ti] Arist. 917b39 . anxious thought, anxiety, sunnoi/a| da/ptomai ke/ar A. 437 ; po/d' e)pi\ sunnoi/a| kuklei=s E. 632 ; su/nnoian o)/mmasin fe/rwn Id. 381 , cf. Phld. p.72 W. sunnoi/a| . . oi(=on de/draken e)/rgon remorse for the deed, E. 805 ; expld. in Pl. 415e , by dia/noia meta\ lu/phs. sunnoisi/a: to\ ei)s to\ au)to\ sumfe/rein, Hsch. sunnom-e/omai, live together, Plu. 2.1065e ; sunnemhsome/nwn cj. Madvig. sunnom-eu/s, e/ws, o(, fellow-shepherd, Sch. Theoc. 9.28 , sunnom-h/, h(, a feeding together, joint pasture, Pl. 268c . geno/mena a)nh\r kai\ klh=ros sunnomh/ the man and his allotment being a joint affair, Id. 737e . Dor. sunnoma/, a division of the people at Camirus, 6 / 7.428 . sunnomi/zw, agree in thinking, tau)ta\ au)tou\s au(toi=s s. Pl. 316d . sunnomoqete/w, to be a joint-lawgiver, Pl. 833e , Decr. ap. D. 24.27 . su/nnomos (A), on, (ne/mw, nomh/) feeding in herds or together, tau=roi, krioi/, tra/goi, Arist. 571b22 ; i(/ppoi ib. 611a10 ; ma=la Theoc. 8.56 codd.(dub.l.): a)ge/lh (metaph., of mankind) Zeno Stoic. 1.61 (also su/nnomon h( fili/a zw=|on, ou)k a)gelai=on Plu. 2.93e ); fu=la pa/nta sunno/mwn of birds that flock together, Ar. 1756 (lyr.), cf. 209 (anap.); pa/nq' o(/sa su/nnoma zw=|a all animals that herd together, Pl. 110b , cf. 666e : c. dat., living with, tini Luc. 54 : metaph., e)/rwtes a)/taisi s. associated with . . , A. 598 (lyr.); pneu/mata po/lei s. Hp. Aër. 3 . c. gen. rei, sharing or partaking in a thing, s. tini/ tinos partner with one in . . , Pi. 3.17 ; tw=n e)mw=n le/ktrwn geraia\ cu/nnome partner of . . , A. 704 (troch.); tw=n e)mw=n u(/mnwn Ar. 678 (lyr.): metaph., qala/ssh| ( v.l. -hs ) su/nnomoi *skirwni/des pe/trai, of the Scironides which lie between two seas, E. 979 ; ptanai\ su/nnomoi nefe/wn dro/mou winged partners with the racing clouds, i.e. swift as the clouds, Id. 1488 (lyr.). abs. as Subst., su/nnomos, o(, h( , partner, consort, mate, of soldiers, A. 354 (lyr.); w(s le/onte sunno/mw S. 1436 ; of wives, ai( de\ s. ta)/cw . . trofei=a porsu/nous' a)ei/ Id. 340 ; of a paramour, Id. 600 ; of a lioness, A.R. 4.1339 ; qh/leia kai\ a)/rrhn oi(=on su/nnomoi i)/twsan ei)s to\n oi)=kon Pl. 925c , cf. 943b ; of certain tunnies, e)ston kata\ tou\s lu/kous sunno/mw prob. in Ael. 15.3 (ei)s to\n . . su/nnomon codd.). of things, kindred, correspondent, [ te/xnai] o(/sai su/nnomoi Pl. 287b , cf. 289b ; h)/qh Id. 930a ; a)/stron Id. 42b ; fwnh/, o)smh/, D.H. 1.39 ; li/qoi s. stones cut so as to fit, ashlar, Plb. 8.37.1 , Str. 5.3.8 , 17.1.48 . su/nnomos (B), on, (no/mos) lawful, regular, sunagwga\ tw=n sune/drwn 5(1).1390.48 (Andania, i B.C.). Adv. -mws as required by law, Sardis 7(1).20.28 (vi A.D.). su/nnoos, on, Att. contr. sunno/m-nous, oun, in deep thought, thoughtful, Isoc. 1.15 , Plu. 2.206b , etc.; s. pro\s e(autw=| Id. 3 . anxious, gloomy, ble/mma Arist. 958a18 , cf. Hp. 15 , D.H. 4.66 , etc.; grave, Hp. 1 . thoughtful, circumspect, s. gene/sqai Arist. 1267a36 ; to\ s. Phld. p.13 J. sunnose/w, to be sick or ill together, Hp. 2.15 , E. 407 ; nenoshko/tos tou= de/rmatos kai\ h( qri\c s. Arist. 784a30 ; tini with one, E. 948 , Cic. 2.2.1 , Luc. 46 , etc.; nosou=nti sunnosou=s' a)ne/comai E. 909.11 (troch.); s. nosou/sh| th=| patri/di Alex.Aphr. 139.33 , cf. Sor. 1.35 . sunnuktereu/w, pass the night with, Plu. 55 , Ach.Tat. 6.21 . sunnumfoko/mos, on, helping to deck a bride, E. 48 (anap.). su/nnumfos, h(, husband's brother's wife, LXX 1.15 , KeilPremerstein Zweiter Bericht No. 128 (Attaleia, ii A.D.), Eust. 648.43 . sunogka/omai, bray along with, o)/nw| Arr. 2.24.18 . sunogko/omai, to be swollen together, Sor. 1.66 ; tw=| pneu/mati interpol. in Lib. 23.6 . suno/d-eusis, ews, h(, travelling in company, Eust. 1789.35 . sunod-euth/s, ou=, o(, = sunodoipo/ros , Sch. Ar. 400 . sunod-eu/w, travel in company, Plu. 40 , Charito 2.3 , etc.; tini with one, 9.7 , Plu. 2.609d , Ach.Tat. 7.3 . Astron., to be in conjunction, s. tw=| h(li/w| 2.29.6 , Cleom. 1.3 , cf. Vett.Val. 297.28 , etc. metaph., have fellowship with, LXX 6.23(25) ; accompany, " w)=" s. th=| klhtikh=| Trypho ap. A.D. 48.19 , cf. 89.21 ; sunodeu=sai dei= pro\s tau=ta ai)/sqhsi/n te kai\ nou=n Marcellin. 11 . as Pass. or Med. , go with, toi=s laxa/nois -eue/sqw fu/lla mh/kwnos Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 6.32 (v.l.). sunod-hgo/s, o(, guide, Lyr.Alex.Adesp. 1.15 . sunod-i/a, h(, journey in company, companionship on a journey, Cic. 10.7.2 , J. 6.12.1 , Plu. 2.48b , 20 , Charito 6.2 ; a)ndro\s ponhrou= feu=ge sunodi/an a)ei/ Men. 24 . in concrete sense, party of travellers, caravan, Str. 4.6.6 , 11.14.4 , 2.44 , 633.2 (Palmyra, ii A.D.); a)nakomi/sai sunodi/as ib. 646.6 (ibid., iii A.D.); s. presbeutou= h)\ a)nqupa/tou Arr. 4.1.91 . family, LXX 7.5 (pl.), al.:—in Suid. also sunodei/a. -ia/rxhs, ou, o(, leader of a caravan, 632.2 , 633.5 (Palmyra, ii A.D.): hence sunod-iarxi/a, h(, office of sunodia/rxhs, 7.139.6 (ibid., ii A.D.). sunod-iko/s, h/, o/n, Astron., of or from a conjunction of sun and moon, suzugi/ai s. Ptol. 92 , cf. Vett.Val. 21.20 , al., 470r . 18 (iii A.D.); in astral conjunction with, Procl. 1.17 . of or for a su/nodos (B) 1.2 , oi)=nos 1.51.5 (iii A.D.). sunod-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , member of a su/nodos (B) 1 , 22.1348.19 , 14.2000 (Rome, ii A.D.), 4549.10 (iii A.D.). = Latin , *kai/saros s. 1137.9 (i B.C.). relating to the su/nodos ( B. 11.2 ) of sun and moon, li/qoi Dam. 233 . (Freq. written -ei/ths.) sunodoipor-e/w, travel together, tini with one, Nic.Dam. 66.19 J. , Luc. 13 , 27.4 (ii A.D.). sunodoipor-i/a, h(, travelling together, Babr. 110 . sunodoi/por-os (parox.), o(, fellow-traveller, X. 2.2.12 , Luc. 27.7 , prob. in 3.781 (Crete); as epith. of *(ugi/eia, 1147 (Lebena, ii/iii A.D.). sunodonti/s, i/dos, h(, (suno/dous) a large kind of tunny, Ath. 7.312b . a fish of the Nile, Diph.Siph.ib. 8.356f : hence sunodonti=tis (sc. li/qos), idos, h(, a stone found in its head, Plin. 37.182 . sunodopanse/lhnos, h(, conjunction, Rhetor. in 8(4).199 ( v.l. suzugi/a ). su/nodos (A), o(, h(, = sunodoipo/ros , 7.635 ( Antiphil. ), Arr. 2.14.8 , 3.21.5 , Certamen 245 , Man. 5.58 . su/nodos (B), h(, assembly, meeting, esp. for deliberation, Orac. ap. Hdt. 9.43 , And. 1.47 , Th. 1.96 , 119 , 42(1).68.93 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.; c. *)axaiw=n E. 107 (anap.); s. kw/mhs 1648.6 (ii A.D.); s. sullegh=nai Hdt. 9.27 ; poih=sai Ar. 301 (prose decree); a)po\ koinw=n c. bouleu/ein Th. 1.97 ; e)k tw=n c. Id. 5.17 ; s. pro\s tw=| diaithth=| meeting of parties in court, D. 54.29 : pl., of political clubs or conspiracies, Sol. 4.22 , Ar. 477 , Th. 3.82 , Pl. 173d ; e(tairei/as mh\ poiei=sqe mhde\ s. Isoc. 3.54 ; also of private meetings or gatherings for discussion, dialektikai\ s. Arist. 159a32 ; of synods of the church, 1.1.7.12 . national gathering, Th. 3.104 , Pl. 197d ; ai( a)rxai=ai qusi/ai kai\ s. Arist. 1160a26 : hence, society for festal purposes, tw=n e)ranistw=n 22.1369.32 ; tw=n mustw=n 851.25 (Smyrna, ii A.D.); tw=n *)asklapiasta=n 42(1).679 (Epid.). company, guild, texnita=n 698.1 (Delph., ii B.C.); [suggewrgw=n] 7457.5 , 9 (ii B.C.); athletic club, 486.17 (Pergam., ii A.D.), 713.9 (Alexandria, iii A.D.); h( i(era\ custikh\ peripolistikh\ . . s. 3.1178.38 (ii A.D.), cf. 908.9 (ii A.D.), 22.1350 . in hostile sense, meeting of two armies, Ar. 1532 , Th. 3.107 , 5.70 , X. 1.10.7 , etc. = sunousi/a , sexual intercourse, Arist. 541a31 , Clearch. 49 , Ph. 1.148 , Plu. 15 , Gal. 15.47 . of things, coming together, constriction, kua/neai su/nodoi qala/ssas, of the straits of the Bosporus, E. 393 (lyr.); h( s. tou= plhsi/on a)llh/lwn teqh=nai the coming together resulting from juxtaposition, Pl. 97a ; h( th=s pilh/sews s. Id. 58b ; h( tou= u(/datos s., viz. ice, ib. 61a ; o(/son diaxutiko\n . . tw=n peri\ to\ sto/ma s. whatever relaxes . . constriction in the organ of taste, ib. 60b ; a)nagkai=on tw=n toiou/twn gi/nesqai su/nodon, a)ll' ou) dia\ yu/cin Arist. 764b7 ; h( ei)s au(to\n s. contraction of a muscle, Gal. 12.8 , cf. Id. 4.391 ; h( s. h( kata\ [th\n ou)si/an] legome/nh the union of matter and form, viz. the concrete object, Arist. 1033b17 ; concourse, assemblage, paqw=n Longin. 10.3 ; of the parts of the foetus, Sor. 2.64 ; combination of numbers, 8 ; shmei/wn Gal. 16.505 . Astron., conjunction, tw=n planh/twn kai\ pro\s au(tou\s kai\ pro\s tou\s a)planei=s Arist. 343b30 ; of the sun and moon, Plu. 2.269c , 14.2126 (Rome); h(li/ou kai\ selh/nhs Gal. 18(2).240 ; s. e)kleiptikh\ selh/nhs pro\s h(/lion Plu. 12 ; ai( s., of the times of new moon, Zeno Stoic. 1.34 ; ai( tw=n mhnw=n s. yuxrai\ dia\ th\n th=s selh/nhs a)po/leiyin Arist. 738a20 , cf. Thphr. 5 , LXX 33.14 . Gramm., construction, A.D. 28.11 , al. incoming of revenue, xrhma/twn su/nodoi Hdt. 1.64 ; revenues, a)po\ tw=n s. 11(4).1217 (Delos); tw=n fero/ntwn th\n s. tou= *dio\s tou= ceni/ou ib. 22.1012.15 (ii B.C.); oi( th\n s. fe/rontes tw=| qew=| ib. 22.1326.6 . (Written sunhod-, i.e. suno(d-, in a Latin inscr., 12.2519.2 , 3 , 4 (i B.C.(?)); also synhod-, ib. 6 , 14.2495 (Nemausus), 12.3183 (ibid.), 6.10117 (Rome).) suno/dous, ontos, o(, h(, with teeth opposing, rather than notching into, one another, opp. karxaro/dous (q.v.), ta\ suno/donta animals with such teeth, Arist. 595a9 . Subst. suno/dontes, oi( (sg. h(, Numen. ap. Ath. 7.322b ), a kind of sea-bream, prob. Dentex vulgaris, Epich. 69 , Anaxandr. 41.51 (anap.), Archestr. 17 , Opp. 1.170 : sg. nom. suno/dwn Antiph. 132.3 (anap.), Philox. 2.15 ; but suno/dous Sch. Opp. 3.186 , Artem. 2.14 . Cf. sino/dous, sunw/donta. sunodu^na/omai, Pass. , suffer pain with another, LXX 30.10 . sunodu/romai [u_], lament together, Pl. 247c , Plu. 2.56a . suno/zw, smell (intr.) or be smelt together with, tini Arist. 907a3 . su/noida, pf. with pres. sense, 1 pl. su/nismen Pl. 232c , Ion. sunoi/damen Hdt. 9.60 , 3 pl. suni/sa_si S. 93 (anap.), Isoc. 8.113 , X. 3.1.9 , etc. (rarely sunoi/dasi Lys. 11.1 , Plb. 27.9.11 ); imper. su/nisqi E. 870 ; inf. cuneide/nai S. 266 : plpf. with impf. sense, sunh/|dein, Att. sunh/|dh, dual sunh/|sthn, pl. -h=|smen, -h=|ste, -h=|san, Ion. 2 pl. sunh|de/a^te Hdt. 9.58 : fut. sun(cun-) ei/somai Ar. 17 , 999 , X. 2.4.17 (rarely suneidh/sw Isoc. 1.16 , and aor. part. -eidh/sas Phld. p.32 O.):—know something about a person, esp. as a potential witness for or against him, h)\ (sc. *di/kh) sigw=sa su/noide ta\ gigno/mena pro/ t' e)o/nta Sol. 4.15 ; ta/ toi e)gw\ kai\ a)mfo/tera suneidw\s e)/xw marture/ein to both of which I, knowing them true of you, can testify, Hdt. 5.24 ; ei) te/oisi/ ti xrhsto\n sunh/|dee pepoihme/non Id. 8.113 ; e)paineo/ntwn tou/tous toi=si/ ti kai\ sunh|de/ate Id. 9.58 ; ta\ *mhdika\ kai\ o(/sa au)toi\ su/niste our other services to which you can testify, Th. 1.73 ; a)\ cu/nismen toi=sin i(/ppois boulo/mesq' e)paine/sai Ar. 595 (troch.); sunoi/damen u(mi=n u(po\ to\n pareo/nta to/nde po/lemon e)ou=si pollo\n proqumota/toisi Hdt. 9.60 ; u(polamba/nwn par' u(mw=n e(ka/stw| to\ suneido\s u(pa/rxein moi believing that I can rely on your acknowledgement of my services, D. 18.110 ; ti/ moi su/noisqa toiou=ton ei)rgasme/nw|; X. 4.62 ; su/noida tw=| meiraki/w| kosmi/w| to\n pro/teron o)/nti xro/non a)ei/ Men. 57 ; po/teron ou) sunoi/dasin au)tw=| poiou=nti ta\ di/kaia Plb. 27.9.11 ; cuneidw\s ou) fra/seis; S. 330 ; i(/na tou/tw| tau=ta suneidw=men Pl. 348b ; e)rw= . . a)\ su/noida au)tw=| X. 2.7.1 ; ou)k ai)sxunou=mai . . ei)pei=n (v.l.) a(/pasin o(/sa su/noid' au)tw=| kaka/ Ar. 200 ; cu/noid' a)/ntroisin ai)sxu/nhn tina/ E. 288 ; qnh/|skonti sunei/sh| (cj. Reiske for sunoi/sh|) thou wilt witness my death, S. 1085 (lyr.); dia\ dikaiosu/nhn, th/n oi( a)/llhn sunh/|dee e)ou=san Hdt. 7.164 ; toiou=ton au)toi=s *)/areos eu)/boulon pa/gon e)gw\ cunh/|dh xqo/nion o)/nq' S. 948 ; du/' h(mw=n h)\ tri/a kaka\ cuneidw\s ei)=pe drw/sas muri/a (sc. *eu)ripi/dhs) Ar. 475 , cf. 553 ; a)fani/zei to\n pai=da, o(\s sunh/|dei peri\ tw=n xrhma/twn Isoc. 17.11 , cf. Men. 210 ; th=s a(rpagh=s tou= paido\s ei) cu/noisqa/ ti, taxe/ws le/gein xrh/ Antiph. 74.3 ; kai\ ti/na su/noisqa/ moi kaloume/nh| brotw=n; A. 216 ; su/noid' *)ore/sthn polla/ s' e)kpagloume/nhn ib. 217 ; su/noida toi=s plei/stois au)tw=n h(/kista xai/rousi I can bear witness that most of them are far from pleased . . , Isoc. 7.50 ; with a mixture of dat. and acc.constr., suni/sasi ga\r au)tw=| . . kaqista/menon, e)k de\ tou/twn . . duna/menon Id. 15.120 ; e)gw/ soi s. . . a)nista/menon kai\ . . badi/zonta kai\ a)napei/qonta X. 3.7 ; freq. with reflex. Pron. in dat., e)/m' au)/ta| tou=to su/noida Sapph. 15 ; e)c w(=n au)to\s su/noisqa sautw=| e)n th=| tw=n gramma/twn maqh/sei from your experience of yourself . . , Pl. 206a ; su/noid' e)mauth=| polla\ (dei/n') Ar. 477 , cf. X. 2.9.6 , Pl. 331a ; cuneide/nai ti/ moi dokei=s sautw=| kalo/n Ar. 184 ; pollh\n e(autoi=s suneide/nai a)se/beian X. 24 ; suneidw\s e)mautw=| a)maqi/an Pl. 235c ; th\n patri/da, ei)s h)\n tosau/thn eu)/noian e)mautw=| su/noida D. 2.20 ; s. e(autoi=s a)/gnoian Arist. 1095a25 ; s. au(tw=| th\n deili/an Id. 618a26 ; mhde\n e(autoi=s a)/topon suneide/nai Socr. ap. Stob. 3.24.13 , cf. Isoc. 3.59 , LXX 27.6 , 4.4 ; suneido/tes au(toi=s with full consciousness, Polystr. p.15 W.:—with part. in nom., pw=s ou)=n e)mautw=| tou=t' e)gw\ cunei/somai, feu/gont' a)polu/sas a)/ndra; Ar. 999 ; h(ni/k' a)/n tis e)sqlo\s w)\n au(tw=| suneidh=| S. 931 ; o(/stis tou/twn su/noiden au(tw=| parhmelhkw/s X. 2.5.7 ; su/nismen h(mi=n au)toi=s a)po\ pai/dwn a)rca/menoi a)skhtai\ o)/ntes tw=n kalw=n ka)gaqw=n e)/rgwn Id. 1.5.11 ; suneide/nai sautw=| dokei=s ou)pw/pot' a)melh/sas au)tw=n ib. 1.6.4 , cf. 3.3.38 , 2.3.12 ; ou)/te me/ga ou)/te smikro\n su/noida e)mautw=| sofo\s w)/n Pl. 21b ; o(/tan kai\ mhde\n sautw=| suneidh=|s e)camarta/nwn Isoc. 5.79 . in dat., su/noida e)mautw=| a)ntile/gein ou) duname/nw| Pl. 216b ; su/nismen h(mi=n au)toi=s khloume/nois u(p' au)th=s Id. 607c ; to\ suneide/nai peprako/sin au(toi=s ta\ pra/gmata D. 19.208 ; suneido/q' au(tw=| fau=la diapepragme/nw| Philem. 229 . c. dat. rei, know something about a thing, toi=s dia\ tw=n ei)ko/twn ta\s a)podei/ceis poioume/nois lo/gois su/noida ou)=sin a)lazo/sin Pl. 92d ; dia\ to\ suneide/nai toi=s sfete/rois pra/gmasi tetru[m]me/nois kai\ ka/mnousin h)/dh tw=| pole/mw| Plb. 1.62.7 ; se . . suneido/ta toi=s pro\s e)me\ soi\ pepoliteume/nois Phalar. 109 ; kairo\s . . se\ ei)pei=n a(\ su/noisqa tw=| bi/w| e(ka/stw| what you know about each life, Luc. 15 . share the knowledge of something with somebody, to be implicated in or privy to it, ou)de\ cunh/|dei soi/ tis e)/kqesin te/knou; E. 956 ; douloi= ga\r a)/ndra, . . o(/tan cuneidh=| mhtro\s h)\ patro\s kaka/ Id. 425 ; cu/noide d' ou)/tis oi)ketw=n no/son ib. 40 ; suni/sasi/ soi pa/nta o(/sa e)/pracas X. 3.1.9 ; cuni/sas' eu)nai\ . . o(/sa qrhnw= S. 93 (anap.); plh=qos o(\ cunh/|dei Th. 4.68 ; cuneidw/s tis ibid.; o( suneidw\s kai\ mh\ fra/zwn Pl. 742b ; oi( cuneido/tes sfi/si Th. 1.20 ; oi( suneido/tes pepoihko/ti ti deino/n Arist. 1382b6 ; su/noisqa/ pou kai\ au)to\s o(/ti . . Pl. 257d ; su/nismen w(s . . Id. 232c ; su/noide/ moi ei) e)piorkw= X. 7.6.18 ; suneide/nai de\ (sc. ta\s manthi/+as) kai\ tou\s *puqi/ous Hdt. 6.57 ; suneidui/as kai\ th=s gunaiko/s 5.2 :— with part. in dat., mh/te tw| cuneide/nai to\ pra=gma bouleu/santi S. 266 ; ei) mh\ sunh/|dh *swkra/tei te kai\ *)aga/qwni deinoi=s ou)=si peri\ ta\ e)rwtika/ Pl. 193e . in acc., a)ndra/poda, a)\ sunh/|dei th\n gunai=ka . . qa/naton mhxanwme/nhn Antipho 1.9 , cf. Pl. 773b , 870d , D. 49.58 , 59.67 , 61.23 . know well, au)to\s cuneidw/s, h)\ maqw\n a)/llou pa/ra; as from his own knowledge, or . . ? S. 704 ; so also (unless there is ellipse of reflex. Pron.) su/noida dei/n' ei)rgasme/nos E. 396 ; su/noisqa/ g' ei)s e)/m' ou)k eu)/orkos w)/n Id. 495 . c. dat. rei. to be privy to, 1141.50 (i B.C.); tw=| fo/nw| Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 4.355 W. to\ suneido/s complicity, to\ s. tou= pra/gmatos Plu. 4 ; consciousness, tou= e)ndeou=s Id. 2.84d . conscience, u(po\ suneido/tos e)parrhsia/zeto a)gaqou= Paus. 7.10.10 , cf. Hld. 6.7 , Alciphr. 1.10.5 , Chor. p.38 B. w(s a)\n suneidh=|s as you may think proper, Aët. 13.2 . sunoid-e/w, swell up together, Hp. 9 , al., Mnesith. ap. Orib. 8.38.9 , D.S. 1.7 , Ph. 2.101 (sunoik- cod.). sunoi/d-hsis, ews, h(, swelling up together, Mnesith. ap. Orib. 8.38.2 , Sor. 2.31 . sunoikei-o/w, bind together as friends or kinsmen, associate, bring into connexion, tini/ tina Plu. 8 , 75 , cf. 2.355b ; adapt exactly, ta\ sw/mata tai=s w(/rais Luc. 24 , cf. S.E. 5.95 ; bring into relation with, tou\s a)gnooume/nous tw=n to/pwn toi=s gnwrizome/nois Plb. 5.21.5 ; of allegorical identifications, tou\s qeou\s a)yu/xois s. Phld. 13 , al. :— Pass. , to be bound by ties of kindred, to be closely united, Arist. 1162a2 ; tw=| gennhqe/nti ib. 1161b21 ; h(donh\ sunw|kei/wtai tw=| ge/nei h(mw=n ib. 1172a20 , cf. 1175a29 , 1178a15 , Plu. 4 : generally, to be associated with, tw=| mh\ yeudei= Phld. p.29 K. Astrol., in Pass. , to be situated together in the domicile, o( -ou/menos th=| *selh/nh| Vett.Val. 101.5 . sunoikei/-wsis, ews, h(, binding together, bringing into combination, in Astrol. sense, Ptol. 50 , 1.114 . a figure in Rhetoric, whereby heterogeneous things were combined or attributed to one person. Arist. 1425b38 , Rutil. 2.9 , Quint. 9.3.64 . allegorical identification, in pl., Phld. 14 , 15 . sunoik-e/sion, to/, = sunoi/khsis , esp. marriage, -i/ou suggrafh/ 809.5 (ii B.C.), 250 (i A.D.), cf. 7.110 , Lyd. 4.89 , etc. sunoike/sia, ta/, = sunoi/kia , Sch. Ar. 1019 . sunoik-e/ths, ou, o(, = sunoikhth/r , Hsch. sunoik-e/w, dwell or live together, Hom. 15.15 , Pl. 577a , etc.; c. tini/ live with, A. 909 , Ar. 414 (lyr.), Th. 6.63 , etc.; c. th=|d' o(mou= S. 545 ; s. meta/ tinwn Plu. 9 ; of peoples, live together, form a community, sunoikh/swn tou/toisi Hdt. 4.148 : abs., S. 57 , Th. 2.68 . live with in wedlock, of the man, Hdt. 1.91 , 196 , E. 242 , Ar. 708 , Pl. 113d , 91.2 (iii B.C.), etc.; of the woman, e)/oisa (fort. ne/oisi) geraite/ra Sapph. 75 , cf. Hdt. 1.37 , 108 , E. 18 , etc.: abs., live in wedlock, Hdt. 1.93 , 4.168 , 3.7 , etc.; tou/twn sunoikhsa/ntwn gi/netai *kleisqe/nhs from their marriage sprang Cleisthenes, Hdt. 6.131 . metaph. of feelings, circumstances, etc., muri/on a)/xqos w(=| cunoikei= with which he dwells, S. 1168 (lyr.); s. fo/bw| E. 996 ; h(donai=s, a)maqi/a|, Pl. 587c , 1.118b ; fo/bois Phld. p.56 W.; baruta/th sunoikh=sai (sc. a)/nomos monarxi/a) Pl. 302e ; also i(ppikoi=s e)n h)/qesin polu\s c. being much versed in their ways, E. 1220 codd. (sed leg. i(ppikoi=sin h)/qesin). reversely, with the thing as subject, gh=ras i(/na pro/panta kaka\ kakw=n cunoikei= S. 1238 (lyr.); h(=| a)\n sunoiki/a| mh/te plou=tos sunoikh=| mh/te peni/a Pl. 679b ; o(/pou s. e)rhmi/a Lyc. 957 ; of the poisoned robe of Heracles, cling closely, S. 1055 . Astrol., share the same domicile, o(/tan h( *pafi/h *(ermh=| stei/xousa sunoikh=| Man. 5.165 . c. acc. loci, people or colonize jointly with, s. *kurhnai/oisi *libu/hn Hdt. 4.159 ; *troizhni/ois *)axaioi\ sunw/|khsan *su/barin Arist. 1303a29 :— Pass. , of a place, to be thickly peopled, X. 4.8 , Pl. 117e , Str. 6.2.4 , Plu. 15 , etc. sunoi/k-hma, atos, to/, that with which one lives, nomi/sas dh=mon ei)=nai s. a)xaritw/taton a most unpleasant house-fellow, Hdt. 7.156 . sunoi/k-hsis, ews, h(, cohabitation, esp. of marriage, e)pwle/onto e)pi\ sunoikh/si ( Ion. for -h/sei) Hdt. 1.196 ; s. poiei=sqai Pl. 930b . po/lewn sunoikh/seis collections of people into cities, ib. 713b ; settlement, community, ib. 735b , 739b , 752e ; mete/sxe th=s cunoikh/sews Arr. 4.4.1 . sunoik-hth/r, h=ros, o(, house-fellow, limo/s, e)xqro\s s. Semon. 7.102 . sunoik-h/twr, oros, o(, = foreg., c. e)moi/ A. 833 . sunoik-i/a, h(, = sunoi/khsis, de/comai *palla/dos cunoiki/an will accept her offer of living with her, ib. 916 (lyr.). a body of people living together, settlement, community, Id. 267 ; tau/th| th=| sunoiki/a| e)qe/meqa po/lin o)/noma Pl. 369c , cf. 679b ; fi/loi, bohqoi/, ma/rtures, sunoiki/ai Philem. 65.5 ; a)yeudh/wn a)\n ta\n suvoiki/an toi=s *)erxomini/ois 5(2).343.39 , cf. 58 (Orchom. Arc. , iv B.C.). house in which several families live, tenement-house, Th. 3.74 , Ar. 273 , X. 1.17 , Is. 5.27 , 6.21 , D. 36.6 , 45.28 , 326.21 (Teos); o(/pou polloi\ misqwsa/menoi mi/an oi)/khsin dielo/menoi e)/xousi, sunoiki/an kalou=men Aeschin. 1.124 ; e(\n sto/m' e)sti\ th=s sunoiki/hs pa/shs Herod. 3.47 ; lodging-house, PPetr. 3p.186 (iii B.C.), 1573.25 (ii A.D.). store-room, Ar. 1001 (cf. Sch. ad loc.). perh. village, hamlet, Plb. 16.11.1 (pl.), Plu. 2.280e . sunoi/k-ia (sc. i(era/), ta/, at Athens, a public feast in memory of Theseus' uniting all the towns of Attica into a single city-state, celebrated on the 17t h Boëdromion, Th. 2.15 , 12.188.60 (prob.), St.Byz. s.v. *)aqh=nai . sg. sunoi/kion, to/ , a joint lodging, Petron. 93 (in Lat. form synoecium). sunoik-ia/zw, enlarge a house, or perh. turn a house into a tenement-house, PLond. 5.1735.11 (vi A.D.). sunoik-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sunoiki/a 111 , Gorg. ap. Stob. 4.51.28 , 1416 i 80 , 106 , ii 32 (ii B.C.), 1573.12 (ii A.D.). sunoik-i/zw, fut. Att. -iw= D.S. 2.6 : pf. -w/|kika Str. 12.3.10 :— make to live with, Isoc. 19.34 , dub. l. in Ps.- Epich. 298 ; s. tini\ th\n qugate/ra to give him one's daughter in marriage, Hdt. 2.121 .z', cf. 22.8 (iii B.C.), D.S. 2.6 ; s. nu/mfas numfi/ois Pl. 546d , cf. 242d ; e)me\ . . eu)nh\n *(hraklei= sunoiki/sas E. 68 ; rarely with the reverse constr., tou\s dou/lous tai=s tw=n despotw=n gunaici\ s. Plb. 16.13.1 . combine or join in one city, mh\ *troi/an a)qroi/sh| kai\ cunoiki/sh| pa/lin E. 1139 ; unite into a city-state, e)s th\n nu=n po/lin ou)=san c. pa/ntas Th. 2.15 ; *qhseu\s . . ta\s dw/o=eka po/leis ei)s to\ au)to\ sunw/|kisen 35 (cf. sunoi/kia) ; c. th\n *le/sbon e)s th\n *mutilh/nhn Th. 3.2 ; *)ere/tria sunw/|kise ta\s peri\ *pallh/nhn po/leis Arist. 603 :— Pass. , cunoikisqei/shs po/lews a city having been regularly formed, opp. kata\ kw/mas oi)ki/zesqai, Th. 1.10 , cf. 2.16 , 3.93 ; e)k mikrw=n po/lewn sunoikisqe/ntes X. 2.2 ; *xalkide/wn ei)s e(\n sunw|kisme/nwn D. 19.263 ; s. kata\ po/leis Isoc. 15.82 ; e)k tw=n tuxo/ntwn a)nqrw/pwn s. Lycurg. 62 . unite in one building, PMich.Zen. 84.9 ( Pass. , iii B.C.). join in peopling or colonizing a country, Th. 1.24 ; tisi Id. 6.5 . generally, unite, associate, oi(/w| me dai/mwn filoso/fw| sunw/|kisen Theognet. 1.6 ; limo\n s. tini/ Alciphr. 1.20 ; a)llotri/w| dai/moni sunoikizome/nous Plu. 13 . sunoik-i^si/a, h(, = -ismo/s, th=s tetrapo/lews () nuova serie 12 ( 1934 ). 3 (Apollonia on the Pontus, iii B.C., found at Chios). marriage, suggrafh\ -isi/as 1.2 (iv B.C.). sunoik-i/sion, to/, = foreg. 2 , suggrafh\ -isi/ou 91.3 (iii B.C.), Mitteis 284v (ii B.C.(?)), cf. 123.10 (ii B.C.), 822.11 (ii B.C.). sunoi/k-i^sis, ews, h(, combination or union into one city-state, Th. 3.3 . sunoik-ismo/s, o(, living together, wedlock, D.S. 18.23 ; a)ndro\s kai\ gunaiko/s Plu. 20 . = foreg., Plb. 4 33.7 : pl., po/lewn Str. 10.4.8 ; founding a city, Plu. 9 . sunoik-isth/r, h=ros, o(, one who joins in peopling, fellow-colonist, Pi. 6.6 , 186 . sunoik-isth/s, ou=, o(, co-founder of a colony, St. Byz. s.v. *ai(moni/a . sunoiko-despo/ths, ou, o(, joint lord of the house, of a planet, Ptol. 63 , Vett.Val. 77.20 : hencesunoiko-despote/w, Ptol. 61.66 , Vett.Val. 71.10 : sunoiko-despoti/a, h(, joint predominance, Ptol. 39 , Vett.Val. 164.28 . sunoiko-dome/w, build together, e)k pollw=n e(\n oi)khth/rion Plu. Comp.Thes. Rom. 4 :— Pass. , 22.1180.16 ; oi)ki/ai e)k pli/nqwn sunw|kodomhme/nai entirely built, D.C. 39.61 , cf. 1648.60 (ii A.D.): metaph. in Pass. of believers, 2.22 . Pass. , to be built in with other materials, li/qoi cunw|kodomhme/noi Th. 1.93 ; s. oi( ki/ones toi=s toi/xois D.S. 13.82 . build up, block up, Id. 3.37 . sunoiko-nome/w, administer jointly, of executors, Thphr. ap. D.L. 5.56 ; w)/nhsin kai\ pra=sin 3597b (Assus); -nomou=sa gameth/ Phld. p.28 J. treat chemically together, Zos.Alch. p.154 B. su/noikos, on, Delph. su/nvoikos (v. infr. 1 c), dwelling in the same house with, tw=| gunaikei/w| ge/nei A. 188 , cf. 1005 ; c. ei)/seim' enter the house as an inmate, S. 818 ; of animals, Plu. 2.974d , Hdn. 1.12.2 . of persons living in the same city or country, fellow-inhabitant (prop. of those who join in colonizing a place, opp. e)/poikoi, Arist. 1303a28 ), s. e)ge/nonto *)aqhnai/oisi (sc. oi( *pelasgoi/) Hdt. 1.57 , cf. 2.51 , 7.73 ; c. e)pagage/sqai tina/s Th. 2.68 ; c. de/casqai or prosde/casqai, Ar. 1147 , Pl. 708a ; s. e)/xein e)n th=| po/lei Isoc. 12.178 ; s. h(mi=n e)n th=| po/lei Pl. 920a ; e)n th=| xw/ra| s. u(mw=n gi/gnetai Lycurg. 145 ; of gods worshipped in the country, to\n qeo\n baru\n c. qhso/mesqa A. 415 , cf. Isoc. 10.62 ; h( s. tw=n ka/tw qew=n *di/kh S. 451 . = me/toikos or pa/roikos, 480.2 (Delph., iii B.C.): in form su/nvoikos, 324.12 (Delph., iv. B.C.). metaph., associated with, wedded to, tied to, of persons, ti/s a)/tais a)gri/ais, ti/s e)n po/nois c.; S. 1206 (lyr.); s. e)ndei/a|, kakw=|, Pl. 203d , 367a . of things, associated with, o( dusfilei= sko/tw| limo\s cu/noikos A. 1642 ; w(=| ti/s ou)k e)/ni khli\s kakw=n c.; S. 1134 ; u(mi=n ta\s megi/ttas h(dona\s s. ei)=nai Pl. 63d ; o( a)ei\ s. e)moi\ e)/rws X. 8.24 ; tou= [th=| kardi/a|] sunoi/kou ai(/matos Diocl.Fr. 44 . sunoikour-e/w, live at home together, D.H. 8.46 ; o(/pws [*)/erws] sunoikourh=| tw=| ga/mw| Plu. 2.769d . metaph. of rust, adhere throughout, Ph. 60.25 . sunoikour-i/a, h(, Astrol., partnership of domicile, Paul.Al. 3 . sunoi/kour-os, on, living at home together: c. gen., s. kakw=n a partner in mischief, E. 1069 (vv. ll. -ourou/s, -ourgou/s). sunoikti/zw, have compassion on, tina X. 4.6.5 . sunoi/mios, on, (oi)/mh) harmonizing with, c. dat., fo/rmiggi s. u(/mnos A.R. 2.161 : neut. sunoi/mion, to/, glossed by prooi/mion, Suid. sunoimw/zw, lament together, Sch. Il. 23.14 . sunoi/omai, aor. -w|h/qhn, hold the same opinion, assent, e)gw\ . . s. Pl. 500a ; ei) . . au)to\s me\n w)/|eto, to\ de\ plh=qos mh\ s. Id. 171a : with neut. pron., au)to\ tou=to s. assent to . . , Id. 500b ; kai\ to/de sunoih/qhti ib. 517c . sunoi/sein: ei)s tau)to\ sumfe/rein (Tarentine), 300 ; = confore, expedire, Gloss. ; sunoi=son, gloss on sumfe/ron , Hsch. sunoisto/s, h/, o/n, (sumfe/rw) accordant, A.D. 123.2 , 131.25 . sunoi/sw, v. sumfe/rw, sunoi/sein . sunoi/xomai, disappear at the same time, A.D. 292.24 . sunokla/zw, cower and sink down, pro/s ti so as to avoid . . , J. 3.7.25 . suno/ktw, oi(, ai(, ta/, eight together, by eights, Sopat. 20 (divisim, dub. l.). sunokwxh/, h(, = sunoxh/ , joining, sth/qeos Hp. 7 . sunokwxo/te, v. suno/xwka . sunolisqa/nw ( sunoikour-ai/nw Dsc. 2.168 ), slip and fall together, Str. 4.1.7 , Plu. 6 , 60 , al. slip with, Dsc. l.c.: metaph., s. [toi=s fi/lois] parabai/nousin Plu. 2.807d ; sunw/lisqen a(/m' a)delfh=| . . qana/tw| 2.479 (Olbia). sunolkh/, h(, contraction, of circles, Hierocl. p.62 A. ; retraction, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.15.2 . spasm, Id.ib. 8.5.1 ; in tetanus, Aret. 1.6 ; hysteric convulsions, Sor. 2.26 ; cramp, Gal. 14.736 . gulp, Aesop. 223 . sunolko/omai, to be displaced at the same time, of the uterus, Sor. 2.29 . su/nolkos, on, drawn together, Arist. 923b13 . suno/llu_mi, destroy together, Bion 1.29 (divisim):— Med. , perish along with, au)tw=| g' ou) cunwlo/mhn o(mou= E. 104 . sunolmokope/w, bray in a mortar together, Orib. 76 ( Pass. ). sunololu/zw, raise a loud cry together, of women, X. 4.3.19 . su/nolos, on, Arist. 1037a32 ; also h, on ib. 26 , Pl. 299d :— all together, ll. cc., 1420.11 (ii A.D.); suno/lh h( kw/mh 54.23 (iv A.D.); to\ sw=ma to\ s. Arist. 491a28 , etc.; h( s. ou)si/a the complete substance, i.e. the ei)=dos with the u(/lh, Id. 1037a32 ; to\ s. in this sense, ib. 995b35 , 1060b24 ; but to\ s. to\ e)k tou/twn (viz. sw=ma and eu)kinhto/taton ei)s to\n a)/nw to/pon) suntiqe/menon the whole composed of these (here genus and differentia), Id. 130a12 . to\ s. as Adv., on the whole, in general, Pl. 220b , 654b , D. 61 . 21 , Philem. 2 , Sor. 2.16 , etc.; w(s to\ s. ei)pei=n Thphr. 2.3.3 ; after a neg., at all, whatsoever, mh\ ei)=nai xrh=sqai to\ c. 12.6.43 ; ou)de\n to\ s. 32b15 (iii A.D.), cf. 2.76.18 (iv A.D.), etc. regul. Adv. -lws Isoc. 12.217 , Ph. 1.228 , Ath. 1.31b . sunolofu/romai [u_], wail with or together, Theon 10 : abs., J. 5.13.1 ; bewail together with, tina/ tini Id. 17.11.2 . suno/maimos, on, = sq., 3 , 18.30 (Tembris, written -mhm-), Orph. 1193 . sunomai/mwn, on, gen. onos, of the same blood, kindred, Ps.-Phoc. 206 :—as Subst., brother or sister, A. 410 (lyr.), E. 640 (lyr.), 848 (lyr.). sunoma^l-i/zw, = sq., 7.4255.15 (Oropus, iv B.C.). sunoma^l-u/nw, make quite level, Plu. 22 , 14 . sunomarte/w, follow along with, attend on, tini Sol. 13.55 , Perict. ap. Stob. 4.28.19 , Aret. 1.9 , Jul. 7.210a : abs., su\n d' o(martou=sin fi/loi E. 950 . sunombr-i/zw, deluge with rain, Plu. 7 . su/nombr-os, on, joined or mixed with rain, EM 407.31 . sunome/stios, on, sharing the hearth, qnatoi=s s. 34.2 . suno/meunos, o(, h(, bedfellow, AP 3.3 (Inscr. Cyzic.), 14.2117 (Rome), 12(5).310 (Paros): fem. sunombr-omeuni/s, i/dos, h(, 6.796 (Cappadocia, iii A.D.). sunomh/qhs, es, = sunh/qhs , 6.206 (Antip. Sid.). sunomh=lic, Dor. sunombr-a=lic, i^kos, o(, h(, fellow, comrade, Theoc. 18.22 , 7.203 ( Simm. ), Epigr. in 268b (ii B.C.). sunomhreu/w, to be a joint hostage, a(/ma tini/ Plb. 21.11.9 . sunomh/rhs, es, assembled, Nic. 449 . sunomi_l-e/w, converse with, meta/ tinos Ceb. 13 ; tini 10.27 . sunomi_l-hth/s, ou=, o(, companion, Elias 15.27 : metaph. of books, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 21.20 : fem. sunomi_l-h/tria, Hsch. s.v. suneyi/a . sunomi_l-i/a, h(, intercourse, Ph. 2.653 . suno/mi_l-os, on, living with, an associate, Hsch. : as Adj., e)pisth/mh| Vett.Val. 109.4 . suno/mnu_mi or sunomi_l-u/w ( D. 57.64 , 527.71 (Dreros, iii B.C.)), fut. sunomou=mai 4.79.37 (Chersonesus, iv/iii B.C.): pf. -omw/moka Hyp. 7 , etc.:—swear together, h)= mh\n to\n pai=da . . filei=sqai X. 9.6 ; a)poktei/nein (a)poktenei=n Cobet) Lycurg. 126 ; o(/rkous Hdt. 1.176 ; o(/rkon Plu. 12 . c. acc. rei,pledge one's oath to a thing, promise by oath, a(/ moi cunw/mosas S. 1367 codd.; cunw/mosan me\n qa/naton . . patri/ joined in swearing death against him, A. 978 :— Pass. , to\ pra=gma pantaxo/qen cunomw/motai Ar. 1007 . join in a league or confederacy, Th. 5.48 , 6.18 ; cunw/mosan ga/r, o)/ntes e)/xqistoi to\ pri/n, pu=r kai\ qa/lassa A. 650 . s. tisi/ form a confederacy with . . , Th. 1.71 , 2.72 ; of an individual, sunomwmokui=a pro\s e)me/ Hyp. l.c.:— Med. , form a league with, *boiwtoi=s Plu. 14 . esp. in bad sense, conspire with others, toi=s tria/konta Arist. 1400a18 ; e)pi/ tini against one, Hdt. 7.235 ; e)pi\ tw=| dh/mw| Ar. 236 ; e)pi/ tina D. 57.64 ; sunwmosi/an s. l.c.: so in Med. , oi( tw=| *perpe/nna| sunomosa/menoi his fellow-conspirators, Plu. 27 . sunomozwni/a, h(, joint equidistance from solstice, Paul.Al. 3 . sunomoio/omai, Pass. , to become quite like, D.H. 4.3 ( v.l. sunecom- ), Plu. 2.1003a ; become like also, Vett.Val. 107.21 . sunomoiopa^qe/w, to be similarly affected with another, tini Arist. 1408a23 ( v.l. sunomop- ). sunomoi/wma, atos, to/, similar occurrence, PMasp. 4.10 (vi A.D.). sunomolog-e/w, say the same thing with, agree with, sfi Hdt. 2.55 , cf. X. 1.13 , 21.2 , etc.; confess the whole, concede, au)ta\ tau=ta Th. 1.133 ; freq. of disputants, concede, agree upon, o(/sa a)\n sunomologw=men X. 4.56 , cf. Pl. 342d , 504b , etc.: c. acc. et inf., peri\ dikaiosu/nhs s. pa/nta ei)=nai tau=ta kala/ Id. 859d , cf. 91d :— Med. , Id. 280b , 660d :— Pass. , ta\ a)/lla sunwmolo/ghtai X. 7.1.2 ; ou)/koun kai\ to/de sunomologoi=to; Pl. 60b ; sunwmologhme/non tou=to kei=tai ib. 41d ; tou=to h(mi=n . . mene/tw sunomologhqe/n Id. 248a , cf. 284c ; to\ -ou/menon, opp. ta\ a)mfisbhtou/mena, Isoc. 2.52 ; e)/stw sunwmologhme/non h(mi=n Arist. 1323b23 . Med. , correlate, a(/ma tau=ta pro\s a)/llhla -h/sasqai xalepo/n Hp. 6.8.26 . agree to do, promise, tau=ta X. 4.2.19 , etc.: c. inf. fut., Id. 3.1.10 . come to terms, make a covenant, ib. 5.3.15 , etc.:— Med. , Pl. 356b . sunomolog-hte/on, one must concede, Phld. 1.128 S. sunomolog-i/a, h(, concession, agreement, Pl. 252a , 966a . sunomo-noe/w, to be of one mind with, PMasp. 159.22 (vi A.D.). sunomo/-noia, h(, agreement, ib. 4.11 (vi A.D.). sunomopa^qe/w, = sunomoiopaqe/w , v.l. in Arist. 1408a23 , cf. Plu. 2.96e , 23 . sunomo/ploos, o(, fellow-voyager, IG 12(5).305.7 (Paros). sunomore/w, border on, about upon, th=| sunagwgh=| 18.7 . sunomota^ge/w, correspond, tai=s qhlei/ais u(gieinh\n -ei=n th\n parqeni/an is correspondingly healthy for females, Sor. 1.30 . sunomo/yhfos, on, entitled to vote as well, 51.220 (Thasos). sunomwnu^m-e/w, to be synonymous, Sch. Ar. 497 . sunomw/nu^m-os, on, having the same name with, tinos A chae. 13.2 , 6.206 (Antip. Sid.), Orac. ap. D.S. 8.23 ; tini 2.615 (Teos). sunoc-u/nw, bring to a point, PCair.Zen. 54.7 (iii B.C.), Plb. 6.22.4 ( Pass. ). pronounce with the acute accent together with, in Pass. , c. dat.,prob. in A.D. 149.4 , cf. Jo.Alex. p.38.1 . su/noc-us, u, pointed, r(i/za Thphr. 1.6.8 . sunopa_do/s, o/n, Ion. sunoc-hdo/s, following along with, accompanying, toi=s a)nqrw/pois Pl. 216b ; yuxh\ qew=| s. genome/nh Id. 248c ; cei/nw| s. A.R. 4.745 ; o)/neiar s. a)oidh=s Panyas. 12.13 ; e)n au)loi=s s. Telest. 5 . sunopa/zomai, accompany, S. 373.5 ( v.l. sumpla/zetai ), dub. in 31.311 (Thrace). sunopa/wn [a_], onos, o(, h( , companion, *(ermh=s . . *nai+a/dwn s. 22.4728 , cf. Orph. 31.5 . sunopl-i/zomai, Pass. , to be a companion in arms, Poll. 1.152 . su/nopl-os, on, under arms together, allied, do/rata E. 127 (lyr.). sunoplofore/w, bear arms together, Them. 4.59a . sunopta/w, roast together, in Pass. , Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.129b , Heraclid. Lemb. 3 , Dsc. 2.144 . sunop-te/on, one must consider, attend to, Hp. 2 . sunop-tiko/s, h/, o/n, seeing the whole together, taking a comprehensive view, Pl. 537c . Adv. -kw=s Marin. 13 , Sch. Ptol. 9 . su/nop-tos, on, that can be seen, visible, ta/fos s. pro\s th\n tw=n *korinqi/wn xw/ran visible from Corinthian territory, Arist. 1274a38 ; toi=s makra\n a)pe/xousi s. Id. 843a9 ; a)nti/grafa ei)s to\ dhmo/sion ma/lista e(sta/nai s. toi=s a)nagignw/skousin 20.23 (iii A.D.); o)/ros, e)c ou(= s. e)stin h( *(rw/mh D.H. 9.24 ; ki/ndunos a(/pasi s. Plb. 2.28.9 ; s. ou)de\n h)=n a)po\ tw=n polemi/wn Plu. 27 ; e)n suno/ptw| ei)=nai to be within sight of land, v.l. for a)po/ptw| in Aeschin. 1.4 . intelligible, Hsch. su/nop-tron, to/, orrery, Id. sunor-a_te/on, one must consider together, Heph.Astr. 1.23 . -e/os, a, on , to be considered together, Nech. ap. Vett.Val. 291.17 . sunor-a_tiko/s, h/, o/n, = sunoptiko/s , Arr. 1.6.1 , Ptol. 10 , Asp. 140.30 . sunor-a/w, fut. suno/yomai: aor. sunei=don, inf. -i^dei=n:— to be able to see, have within the range of one's vision, pura\ e)/kaion kai\ sunew/rwn a)llh/lous X. 4.1.11 , cf. 5.2.13 , Arr. 5.11.2 ; qureo\n . . ou(= th\n e)pigrafh\n ou)k h)=n sunidei=n the inscription on which it was impossible to make out, Inscr.Délos 1417 i 23 (ii B.C.); ei(/ tis mh\ sunorw/|h to\ gino/menon a)lla\ dia\ th=s a)koh=s mo/non kri/noi Artemo ap. Ath. 14.637e ; sunido/ntes [to\n sto/lon] . . a)nh/gonto Plb. 1.23.3 , cf. 1.28.7 , 3.66.3 , 18.17 (ii B.C.), LXX 15.21 , al., Plu. 2.940d :— Pass. , du/nasqai dei= sunora=sqai th\n a)rxh\n kai\ to\ te/los Arist. 1459b19 . see, comprehend, tau=ta pa/nta Pl. 904b , D. 1.28 ; ta\ pollaxh=| diesparme/na Pl. 265d , cf. 965b ; pra/gmata sunidei=n i(kano/s Memn. 3.2 ; deinh\ fu/sin mikrw=n paidi/wn sunidei=n eu)preph= clever at picking out or detecting . . , D. 59.18 ; no/moi . . r(a/|dioi sunidei=n Isoc. 12.144 ; h( tw=n dhmosi/wn gramma/twn fulakh\ . . a)pe/dwke tw=| dh/mw|, o(po/tan bou/lhtai, sunidei=n tou\s pa/lai me\n ponhrou/s, e)k metabolh=s d' a)ciou=ntas ei)=nai xrhstou/s Aeschin. 3.75 ; ou)dei\s e)f' au(tou= ta\ kaka\ sunora=|, . . e(te/rou d' a)sxhmonou=ntos o)/yetai Men. 631 ; o)rqw=s sunew/rake to\ a)gno/hma Hipparch. 2.3.20 ; to\ plh=qos tw=n to/nwn sunidei=n Ptol. 2.9 ; sunidei=n h)=n tw=| prose/xonti to\n nou=n [h( a)rxh\] i)sxura\ ou)=sa, i.e. one might see that it was . . , X. 1.5.9 ; ei) me/lloi tis ta\ diafe/ronta kaqari/ws e)n [th=| *(rwmai/wn politei/a|] suno/yesqai Plb. 6.3.4 ; sunidw\n . . i)sxuro\n u(pa/rxonta . . to\n a)e/ra Ph. 77.17 ; taxei=an kai\ a)/xronon qeou= du/namin mh\ sunewrako/tas Ph. 1.177 , cf. 635 ; ma/xhn ou(=tos ou) sunora=| he doesn't see any contradiction, Arr. 1.5.8 , cf. 2.19.1 ; th\n koino/thta sunora=n Plu. 2.34c , cf. 950d , 977e , 40 ; o( *ka/lxas ou) sunei=de to\n kairo/n Id. 2.29c ; to\ ai)/tion e)k tw=n nu=n lexqe/ntwn s. Arist. 772b11 , cf. Plb. 1.4.7 ; freq. in Epicur., 28.11 , al.; s. peri\ tw=n a)dh/lwn 1p.5U. ; e)k tw=n le/cewn 28.6 ; e)n toi=s toiou/tois a)kroatai=s oi(\ ou) du/nantai dia\ pollw=n sunora=n ou)de\ logi/zesqai po/rrwqen cannot see an argument built up from many particulars, Arist. 1357a4 ; sunewrake/nai kai\ lelogi/sqai o(/ti . . D. 45.68 ; sunora=n o(/ti . . Isoc. 5.56 , Epicur. 53 , Sor. 1.46 , Plu. 2.698e ; w(s . . Thphr. 36 , Luc. 42 ; xalepo\n sunidei=n ei) . . Isoc. 2.7 ; s. poi/a politei/a a)ri/sth Arist. 1181b21 ; po/teron . . Id. 241b32 :— Pass. , ou)/pw sunw=ptai i(kanw=s has not yet been sufficiently observed, Id. 762a34 , cf. 580a20 ; e)k tou/tou prw=ton sunofqh=nai th\n du/namin Thphr. 9.10.2 . pay attention to, see to a thing, ta\ prosfero/mena a(/panta xrh\ sunorh=n o(/pws sunoi/sei Hp. 3 ; pro\s tou\s xro/nous th=s w(/rhs . . sunorh=n, o(/kws . . ib. 4 . aor. part. sunidw/n, having become aware of, Act.Ap. 12.12 ; sunido/ntes kate/fugon ib. 14.6 . resolve, c. inf., Lyd. 3.26 , 1.4.29.8 ; sunorw= te/ws e)n tauto/thti mei=nai ta\s r(u/seis I desire that . . , 940.2 v A.D.); decide judicially, 1.20 , 6.55 , al. (vi A.D.); e)a\n suni/dh| deo/menon to\ pra=gma zhth/sews 4.20.15.2 . sunorgia/zw, celebrate mysteries together, Plu. 2.944d , Them. 20.236c . sunorgi/zomai, fut. -isqh/somai D. 21.100 , -iou=mai Lib. 42.29 : aor. sunwrgi/sqhn D. 21.6 :—to be angry together, toi=s a)dikhqei=sin Isoc. 4.181 , cf. Plu. 2.490c : abs., D. 21.6 , Plu. 2.63c , Marin. 20 ; meet anger with anger, Phld. p.34 W. sunore/gomai, Med. , desire along with, tini Arr. 2.17.23 , 4.7.20 . sunore/w, to be conterminous, Plb. 1.8.1 , 5.55.1 ; tini with . . , Str. 8.7.5 , cf. Plu. 7 . sunorqia/zw, rise up together, Ph. 1.319 . sunorqo/w, restore a ruined building along with, IG 12(3).325.39 (Thera, ii A.D.):— Pass. , to be successful together with, tini Arr. 3.9.8 . su/norqros, on, dawning along with, h(/cei su/norqron au)gai=s dawning with the first beams of day, A. 254 (lyr.), as restored by Wellauer and Herm. for su/norqon au)tai=s: two codd. give su/narqron. sunori/a, Ion. -ih, h(, border-land, *ai)gu/ptou kai\ *ai)qio/pwn Ruppel Der Tempel von Dakke 3p.52No. 67 , cf. 65 , 918 v 17 (ii A.D.), 831.9 (iii A.D.). sunorigna/omai, desire together, tou= plei/onos Anon. ap. Suid. sunori/zw, bring together, opp. diakri/nw, Arist. 307a33 , b2 :— Pass. , v.l. in Ptol. 1.9 . Med. , give one's consent to a boundary, Sammelb. 5240.15 (i A.D.). Med. , bet (cf. sunti/qhmi B. 11.3 ), sunorisa/menos yeude\s e)pidei/cein to\ e)n *delfoi=s mantei=on Aesop. 55 . intr., = sunore/w , to be conterminous with, c. dat., 221.69 (Ilium, iii B.C.), Antig. 78 , D.S. 1.30 , 64 : with pro/s c. acc., Scymn. 839 : abs., D.S. 14.44 , 17.4 . sunori/nw [i_], rouse or stir up, i(/na oi( su\n qumo\n o)ri/nh|s Il. 24.467 :— Pass. , sunorino/menai ki/nunto fa/lagges 4.332 ; ke/ar sunori/netai a)/th| is stirred up, agitated, A.R. 3.56 . suno/rion, to/, = sunori/a , Hdn. 173 . sunork-e/w, to be a sworn ally of, c. dat., prob. l. in 5.40 (Scepsis, Epist. Antig. ). su/nork-os, on, bound together by oath, X. 5.9 . sunorma/s, a/dos, h(, = sundroma/s, sumplhga/s , Simon. 22 (pl.). sunorma/w, set in motion together, tw=| fwti\ ta\s pra/ceis Plu. 2.1129e . intr., move on together, Phalar. 72 : c. dat., Porph. 5.3 , Steph. 1.322 D. suno/rmenos, v. suno/rnumai . sunorm-e/w, lie at anchor with, c. dat., Plb. 5.68.6 , 110.2 . sunorm-i/zw, bring to anchor together, ta\s nau=s X. 1.1.17 ; to\n sto/lon Plb. 3.96.14 , etc.:— Pass. , gunai=kas a)ndra/si -ormisqh=nai qe/leis, of Isis, 1380.147 (ii A.D.). suno/rnumai, Pass. , start or set forth together, a)f' *(ella/dos ai)/as sunorme/nois (aor. 2 part.) A. 429 (lyr.). su/noros, Trag. cu/nouros, on, marching with, conterminous, th=| *)attikh=| or th=s *)attikh=s, Plu. 29 , 17 ; neighbouring, xw/ra Thphr. 3.3.6 : metaph., ko/nis phlou= ka/sis cu/nouros dust twin-sister of mud, A. 495 ; su/noroi politei=ai Arist. 1160b17 ; s. h( pragmatei/a tou= i)atrou= kai\ tou= fusikou= Id. 480b25 ; prota/seis su/noroi defined in Gal. 6.3 . sunorou/w, rush on together, suno/rousan e)nanti/oi A.R. 2.88 . sunorofo/w, roof over, to\n pe/ric a)e/ra Luc. 12 . sunorfa^nisth/s, ou=, o(, fellow guardian of orphans, prob.in 364.28 (Ephesus, iii B.C.). sunorxe/omai, Med. , dance together, Plu. 2.52b , Philostr. 4.21 ; pallaki/si Plu. 2.613a , cf. Luc. 11 . suno/sa: o(mou=, Hsch. sunosfrai/nw, give to smell together, Archig. ap. Gal. 13.175 . sunotru/nw, urge on together, Them. 23.295b codd. (fort. sunecotr-). sunouetrano/s, o(, fellow-veteran, 327.5 (ii A.D.); cf. sunbetrano/s. sunoul-o/w, cause to cicatrize completely, Gal. 13.503 , 12.12.2 . sunou/l-wsis, ews, h(, complete cicatrization, soundness, LXX 40(33).6 , Orib. 44.13.3 ; of plants, 4.13.4 . sunoul-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, promoting cicatrization, Gal. 10.199 , Hsch. su/nouros ( cu/nouros), v. su/noros . sunousi/-a, Ion. -ih, h(: (sunw/n, sunou=sa part. of su/neimi):— being with or together, esp. for purposes of feasting or conversing, social intercourse, society, Hdt. 6.128 , A. 285 , S. 647 , etc.; komyo\s e)n sunousi/a| Ar. 649 ; s. tino/s intercourse with one, sofoi\ tu/rannoi tw=n sofw=n cunousi/a| S. 14 ; gunaikw=n s. (with a play on signf. 4 ) Ar. 110 = 51 ; h( tou= qei/ou s. communion with . . , Pl. 83e ; th=s no/sou cunousi/a| by long intercourse with it, S. 520 ; proi+ou/shs th=s s. as the conversation goes on, Pl. 150d ; s. poiei=sqai hold conversation together, Id. 217e , 176e , al.; th\n s. dialu=sai Id. 201c : pl., Isoc. 4.45 , Pl. 111b , al.; cunousi/ai qhrw=n, = oi( cuno/ntes qh=res , S. 936 . ou) lo/gois . . , a)lla\ th=| cunousi/a| but by habitual association, constant resort, Id. 63 . intercourse with a teacher, attendance at his teaching, misqo\s th=s s. X. 1.2.60 , cf. 6.11 ; h( pro\s *swkra/thn s. au)toi=n their intercourse with him, ib. 1.2.13 ; h( peri\ gra/mmata s. tw=n manqano/ntwn Pl. 285c ; h( sh\ s. intercourse with you, Id. 318a . sexual intercourse, Democr. 32 , Pl. 838a , X. 6.1.31 (v.l.), Epicur. 62 , etc.; h( a)ndro\s kai\ gunaiko\s s. Pl. 206c (interpol.); a)ndrw=n X. 9.11 ; h( pro\s tou\s a)/rrenas s. Arist. 1269b27 ; h( tw=n a)frodisi/wn s. Pl. 192c ; h( th=s paidogoni/as Id. 838e ; of animals, copulation, Arist. 630b35 , al.; cf. su/neimi (ei)mi/ sum) 11.2 . in concrete sense, a society, company, party, Hdt. 2.78 (pl.), Pl. 173a , 672a ; h( e)n oi)/nw| s., = sumpo/sion , Id. 652a ; ai( e)n toi=s po/tois s. Isoc. 1.32 ; po/toi kai\ s. Id. 15.286 ; ai( sofai\ cunousi/ai literary parties, conversazioni, Ar. 21 ; ei)s ta\s s. . . paralamba/nousi th\n mousikh/n Arist. 1339b22 . sunousi-a/zw, keep company with: esp., have sexual intercourse, Theopomp.Hist. 65 , Phld. 4 , Plu. 22 , Sor. 1.31 . trans., bring into such intercourse, tina/ tini X.Eph. 2.9 , Sch. Ar. 1068 . sunousi/-asma, atos, = sq., 1934.1041 (Boeotia, Tab. Defix., pl.). sunousi-asmo/s, o(, = sunousi/a 1.4 , LXX 23.6 , Plu. 2.1d . Sor. 1.61 . sunousi-asth/s, ou=, o(, companion, Pl. 319e ; disciple, X. 1.6.1 , Plu. 2.8b . sunousi-astiko/s, h/, o/n, sociable, cumpotiko\s kai\ c. Ar. 1209 . capable of holding intercourse with, o( a)/nqrwpos . . tw=| qew=| -ko/s 12.19 . promoting sexual intercourse, aphrodisiac, Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.199 , Paul.Aeg. 1.79 ; s. to/pos, mo/ria, Heph.Astr. 1.1 , 2.177 . lewd, salacious, Ph. 2.22 ( Sup. ). sunousi-o/omai, Pass. , to be joined essentially with, Alex.Aphr. 1.121 , Jul. 5.170d , Dexipp. 57.7 , Ascl. 110.7 , Herm. p.131 A. ; to\ fw=s -iou=tai tw=| h(li/w| Steph. 1.89 D. ; of chemical combination, Ps.-Democr. Alch. p.43 B. sunousi/-wsis, ews, h(, essential connexion, Hsch. , Simp. 35.20 . sunouta/omai, Pass. , to be wounded together with, tini Nonn. 29.150 . sunofei/lw, in Pass. , to be owed jointly, 4.391.17 (iii B.C.). sunofr-u^o/omai, Pass. , to have the brow knitted, a)h/qhs kai\ sunwfruwme/nh S. 869 , cf. Dam. 138 ; prosw/pw| sunwfruwme/nw| with frowning countenance, E. 777 , cf. 800 . su/nofr-us, u, gen. uos, with meeting eyebrows, Arist. 812b25 , 3p.25 (iii B.C.), Teucer in Cat. Cod.Astr. 7.199 , Anatolius ib. 8(3).188 ; of girls, Theoc. 8.72 , 3p.19 ; su/nofrun blefa/rwn i)/tun kelainh/n 15.16 ; cf. Poll. 2.49 . with knitted brow, Hsch. sunofr-u/wma, atos, to/, meeting of the eyebrows, Sch. Il. 17.136 , 364.8 . sunox-eu/s, e/ws, o(, one that holds together, o( tw=n e)nu/lwn ei)dw=n s. qeo/s Jul. 5.165d , cf. Procl. in R. 2.307K. , al.: pl., maintainers, a certain order of gods in Neo-Platonism, Id. p.494S. , Dam. 96 . generally, one who holds the loyalty of others, a)/nqrwpos s. kai\ e(nwtiko/s Horap. 2.116 . sunox-e/w, only in Pass. , travel together in a chariot, Plu. 20 ; meta/ tinos Id. 11 . sunox-h/, h(, (sune/xw) holding together, mhxanhma/twn Orib. 49.4.75 ; grasping in the hand, r(o/as Philostr. 4.28 . maintenance, control, s. h( e(autou= selfmaintenance, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.173 ; pronoi/a| kai\ s. qeou= 2.4.2 ; s. th=s i)di/as eu)daimoni/as Epicur. 361 . (sune/xomai) a being held together, contraction, e)n cunoxh=|sin o(dou= where the road contracts, at a narrow part of the road, Il. 23.330 ; a(lo\s e)n cunoxh=|sin in the narrows or straits, A.R. 2.318 ; e)ni\ cunoxh=| lime/nos Id. 1.1006 . conflict in battle, e)ni\ cunoxh=|sin a)gw=nos Q.S. 4.342 ; e)ni\ cunoxh=| pole/moio A.R. 1.160 ; stugerw=n e)g cunoxai=s pole/mwn 9(1).1064 (Anticyra, iii B.C.). continuity, Arist. 122b26 , cf. Alex.Aphr.ad loc.; s. kata\ to/pon Apollod.Stoic. 3.260 ; coherence, s. kai\ e(/nwsis tw=n merw=n Dam. 112 , al.; combination of elements, Plot. 2.9.5 . intension or connotation, Dam. 263 . line of union, meeting-place, blefa/rwn Coluth. 74 ; c. xitw=nos the joining of the tunic on the shoulder, A.R. 1.744 ; h( kata\ th\n e)sqh=ta s. the clinging of the garment to the body, Arr. 4.11.12 . metaph., distress, affliction, Ev.Luc. 21.25 , 2.4 ; oppression, Vett.Val. 2.8 (pl.), 122.35 ; detention, imprisonment, 1821.21 (i B.C.), 2.354.24 (i B.C.), Vett.Val. 74.23 , Man. 1.313 (pl.), al.: but of going to bed in disease, a)ki/ndunos e)/stai h( s. Serapio in 1.102 . trap, gin, snare, LXX 2.3 (pl.). sunox-hdo/n, Adv. in confinement, AP 9.343 ( Arch. ). sunox-hi/+s, i/+dos, h( , a holder-together, Hero *Deff. 136.24 , Procl. p.129 F. sunox-iko/s, h/, o/n, concerning or creating continuity, ibid., Id. p.48P. , Dam. 112 , 244 , Simp. 1355.6 . sunox-i/ths [i_], o( , or sunox-i=tis, h(, a precious stone, Plin. 37.192 . sunoxma/zw, bind together, desmw=| po/da Luc. 216 . sunoxmo/s, v. suneoxmo/s . sunoxos, on, (sune/xw) joined together: metaph., in accord with, pai/gmata . . su/noxa foita/sin E. 164 (lyr.); kakoi=s . . c. da/krua Id. 172 (lyr.). unintermittent, of fevers, Hp. 15 , Alex.Aphr. 2.10 , Gal. 10.603 , 19.218 (who censures its use); distd. fr. sunexh/s (q.v.). sunoxu^ro/omai, to be firmly bound together, Heraclit. 40 . suno/xwka, old Ep. intr. pf. of *sunoxo/w, to be su/noxos, w)/mw e)pi\ sth=qos sunoxwko/te shoulders bent in or contracted upon the chest, Il. 2.218 (sunokwxo/te in Hsch. is prob. an ancient cj., as if pf. of sune/xw). collapse, tei/xeos w(s h)/dh sunoxwko/tos e)n koni/h|sin Q.S. 7.502 . sunoy-i/zw, bring into a general view, sum up, Herm. p.156A. , Simp. 918.13 . estimate, PFay. 26.13 (ii A.D.):— Pass. , to be estimated, pro\s ta\ e)gnwsme/na 82.2 (ii B.C.), cf. 4p.70 (i A.D.); [ to\ xw=ma] sunwyi/sqh dei=sqai naubi/wn u/ 1469.7 (iii A.D.). su/noy-is, ews, h(, a seeing all together, general view, whether with the eyes or mind, h( s. tw=n no/mwn Pl. 858c ; sunakte/on ei)s s. one must bring under one view, Id. 537c ; u(po\ mi/an s. a)gagei=n Plb. 1.4.1 ; ei)s s. a)gagei=n Gal. 6.77 ; to/pos e)pithdeio/tatos ei)s s. Plb. 6.27.1 ; e)n s. a)llh/lwn in sight of one another, Id. 38.18.6 ; e)s s. e)lqei=n (sc. a)llh/lwn) D.S. 24.1 ; pesei=n ei)s s. logismou= D.H. 6 . epitome, Plu. 2.1057c tit.; recapitulation, Herm. p.158A. estimate, h( legome/nh kata\ su/noyin a)pai/thsis the collection of taxes according to the estimate, 669.55 , cf. 58 (Egypt, i A.D.), 5230.50 (i A.D.), 221.24 (iii A.D.); th\n s. tw=n deome/nwn to/pwn zwgrafi/as tou= . . balani/ou 896.6 (iv A.D.), cf. 1450.12 (iii A.D.); o( th\n s. ei)lhfw/s the official who accepted the tender, ib. 1117.7 (ii A.D.); = aestimatum, opinio, taxatio, Gloss. expense, a)/neu dhmosi/as s. 7475.14 (vi/vii A.D.). sunoyofa^ge/w, to be gluttonous with others, Plu. 2.124c . sunr-, suns-, sunsk-, sunst-:—for words so written v. surr-, suss-, susk-, sust- . sunta_geu/w, to be a fellow-tago/s, *)arx. *)ef. 1917.2 (Perrhaebia). sunta^gh/, h(, order, command, kata\ suntagh/n 9(1).717 (Corcyra); of an oracle, kata\ s. swqei\s xaristh/rion 1932(5).35 (Pergam.); preconcerted signal in war, v.l. in LXX 20.38 ; a)po\ suntagw=n at appointed times, ib. 10.14 ; physician's prescription, Artem. 2.44 . pl., covenant, Iamb. 31.185 . su/ntagma, atos, to/, that which is put together in order: body of troops drawn up in order, to\ s. tw=n summa/xwn their contingent, X. 3.4.2 , cf. 5.2.20 ; s. i(ppe/wn corps of cavalry, Plb. 9.3.9 ; to\ s. tw=n pezw=n, = Lat. cohors, Id. 11.23.1 : metaph., to\ s. tw=n oi)mwcome/nwn the whole army of them, Luc. 58 . double ta/cis or battalion, Ascl. 2.8 . the constitution of a state, s. politei/as a form of constitution, Isoc. 7.28 , 12.151 ; to\ *lakwniko\n kata/sthma kai\ s. Plb. 6.50.2 ; s. th=s politei/as tri/a three classes or orders of men in the state, D.S. 1.74 . arrangement of musical notes, scale or mode, sunta/gmata ta\ me\n *dw/ria ta\ de\ *fru/gia kalou=sin Arist. 1290a22 ; mousikw=| s. 2722 (Stratonicea). treatise, work, book, D.S. 1.3 , Plu. 2.1036c , Gal. 15.490 , etc.; body of doctrine, Plu. 22 (pl.). = su/ntacis 11.3, Aeschin. 3.95 , 97 . = su/ntacis 11.2 , ma/xai ai( kata\ s. battles by arrangement, i.e. matches, Ephor. 149J. a word in a grammatical construction, syntactical element, A.D. 122.17 . suntagma^t-a/rxhs, ou, o(, leader of a su/ntagma 1 , 1225 (Rhodes, iii B.C.), Luc. 2 , 18 : hence suntagma^t-arxe/w, Ph. 2.66 : suntagma^t-arxi/a, h(, in pl., Arr. 10.9 , Ael. 9.10 . suntagma^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or like a su/ntagma 4 ; suntagmatika/ regular treatises, opp. u(pomnhmatika/, Ammon. 4.4 , cf. Phlp. 3.12 , Simp. 4.20 . suntagma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of su/ntagma 4 , Eust.ad D.P. 1 . suntagma^t-ogra/fos [gra^], o( , compiler of treatises, Vett.Val. 150.6 . sunta^kh/s, e/s, consumptive, Philostr. 2.1.15 . suntak-te/on, one must arrange, S.E. 9.367 ; one must prescribe, Sor. 1.26 . one must construe with, c. dat., Gal. 17(1).908 , Eust. 1391.48 . suntak-th/r, h=ros, o(, one who arranges, EM 421.24 . suntak-tiko/s, h/, o/n, putting together, composing, Theo Sm. p.12H. , Suid. (sunta/ssw IV) of or for departure, o( s. (sc. lo/gos) or h( s. (sc. r(h=sis) a farewell speech, Men.Rh. pp.430,432 S. , cf. Him. 11 tit. -ko/s, o( , official in Egypt, classifier of soldiers, cleruchs, etc., into categories, 120.50 (i B.C.), cf. 191 (i B.C.), 1565.3 (ii A.D.). suntak-th/rios, on, arranging, EM 421.24 . suntak-to/s, h/, o/n, constructed with (cf. sunta/ssw 11.5 ), o)rqh=| ptw/sei 2.59 : also abs., pra=gma suntakto\n peri/ tinos, as a definition of kathgo/rhma, Apollod.ibid., cf. Diog.Bab.ib. 3.213 . sunta^laipwr-e/w, endure hardships together, share in misery, ta/de S. 1136 ; c. meta/ tinos Ar. 1221 ; c. h( a)rthri/h tw=| stoma/xw| suffers or sympathizes with it, Aret. 2.2 . Med. , collaborate with, c. dat., Ruf. 72 . sunta^laipwr-i/a, h(, joint sufferings, Plb. 28.6.7 (pl.). sunta^la^siourge/w, work wool together, Clearch. 6 . sunta^mi/as, ou, o(, colleague in the quaestorship, D.C. 48.21 . sunta/mnw, v. sunte/mnw . sunta^nu/w, = suntei/nw , stretch together, pollw=n pei/rata suntanu/sais e)n braxei= bringing together the strands of many matters in small compass, Pi. 1.81 . suntaciarxi/a, h(, battalion, = su/ntagma 1b , Ascl. 2.9 . sunta/cimon, to/, prob. = laografi/a , with the addition of certain minor taxes, 10.1133.3 , 13.573 , 45.3 , 94.4 , 1590a3 (all i A.D.), etc. su/ntacis, ews, h(, putting together in order, arranging, esp. of soldiers, tou= strateu/matos s. poih/sasqai array in battle-order, Th. 6.42 , cf. X. 2.4.1 , Arist. 1322a36 ; h( stratiwtikh\ s. X. 8.1.14 ; a)/neu sunta/cews a)/xrhston to\ o(plitiko/n Arist. 1297b19 . generally, system, arrangement, organization, Pl. 462c , 591d , 24c ; h( sustaqei=sa s. its organization, of the Assyrian empire, Id. 685c ; th=s politei/as Arist. 1325a3 ; o(/lon to\n tro/pon th=s s. (of the symmoriae) D. 14.17 ; s. mi/an ei=)nai th\n au)th\n tou= te lamba/nein kai\ tou= poiei=n ta\ de/onta one and the same system or rule for . . , Id. 1.20 , cf. 13.9 ; h( s. tou= bi/ou Alex. 162.10 ; the order or system of the world, Sosip. 1.31 ; tw=n o(/lwn, as a definition of ei(marme/nh, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.293 ; s. biblioqh/khs Str. 13.1.54 : also concrete, ei)s ta\s sa/rkas kai\ th\n a)/llhn s. tw=n merw=n Arist. 355b10 ; sunta/cies [a(rmoni/hs] musical modes, Hp. 1.18 , cf. Artemoap. Ath. 14.636e ; h( s. tou= e)niautou= the composition or system of the year, the calendar year, 56.43 (Canopus, iii B.C.); h( s. tou= periqu/rou the framework, structure, Ephes. 4(1) No. 28 (v A.D.). e)kto\s koinh=s sunta/cews, = extra ordinem, of admission of envoys to the Senate, 3.378B18 (Delph., Roman law, ii/i B.C.). composition, but more freq. concrete, systematic treatise, Arist. 1446a34 , Plb. 1.3.2 , 1.4.2 , al., Hipparch. 1.1.8 , Phld. 1.130 S. , D.H. 4 , Str. 1.1.23 ; collection of treatises, composite volume, D.L. 7.190 sqq.: pl., Ptol. 16 , Gal. 19.200 ; rules for construction, Ph. 55.18 : but h( tou= mege/qous s. the scale, ib. 57.10 . grammatical putting together of words, syntax, peri\ th=s s. tw=n legome/nwn, title of work by Chrysipp., 2.6 , cf. Plu. 2.731f (pl.); th\n s. tw=n o)noma/twn Gal. 16.736 , cf. 720 ; peri\ sunta/cews, title of work by A.D. ; but also, compound forms, Id. 214.7 ; poiei=sqai meta/ tinos th\n s. ib. 221.19 ; also, rule for combination of sounds or letters, to\ x (in de/gmenos) ei)s g meteblh/qh, th=s s. ou(/tws a)paitou/shs 252.45 , cf. Luc. 3 ; also, connected speech, e)n th=| s. e)gklite/on Sch. Il. 16.85 . = su/ntagma , body of troops, h( ei)s tou\s muri/ous s. their contingent towards . . , X. 5.2.37 ; s. *(ellhnikh/ the combined forces of Greece, Plu. 21 . company, troupe of entertainers, 441 ( 18.16 ). covenant, previous arrangement, e)k tw=n *patrw=n kata\ th\n s. e)/plei Plb. 5.3.3 ; kata\ th\n tou= *)arianou= s. at the time and place arranged by A. , Id. 8.16.5 ; w(/sper a)po\ sunta/cews h(/kontas th\n au)th\n le/gein gnw/mhn Plu. 2.813b ; ordinance or resolution, 577.8 (Milet., iii/ii B.C.). assigned impost, tribute, levy, D. 5.13 ; xrhma/twn s. Id. 18.234 ; koinwnei=n th=s s. Aeschin. 3.96 ; s. u(potelei=n Isoc. 7.2 ; dido/nai Id. 8.29 , D. 58.37 , cf. Theopomp.Hist. 92 , 1.14 (Epist. Alex. Magni); kat' a)/ndra telou/ntwn su/ntacin 103.1 (i B.C.), cf. 189 (i B.C.); u(fi/statai tou= zutopwli/ou . . s. dw/sein ei)s to\ basiliko\n th\n h(me/ran kriqw=n (a)rtabw=n) ib/ , i.e. undertakes to deliver the product (in beer) of 12 artabae of barley per day, 199.4 (iii B.C.), cf. 3pp.219,221 (iii B.C.), 47.1 , 48.13 (iii B.C.), 9.7 (iii B.C.); lai+kh\ s., = laografi/a , 121r11 viii 2 (i A.D.). subvention, pension, D. 8.21 , 23 (pl.), Plu. 21 , 2 ; sunta/ceis tw=n a)nagkai/wn D.S. 1.75 ; ei)s ta\s sunta/c<e>is i(erw=n 5.54 (ii B.C.), cf. 40.6 (ii B.C.), 10.1151.9 (ii A.D.); pay of soldiers and officers, 105.2 (iii B.C.), D.S. 5.46 , Luc. 15.3 ; salary of a barber, 47.3 (iii B.C.); of the librarian of the Museum, s. basilikh/ Ath. 11.493f . o(/soi . . e)n sunta/cei e)/xousin kw/mas kai\ gh=n, i.e. those who hold land in assignment, i.e. are in receipt of revenue from land (without themselves administering it), 43.12 (iii B.C.), cf. 705.6 (iii B.C., restd.); o( e)pi\ th=s s. the official administrator of land so granted, 73.11 (iii B.C.); o( e)pi\ sunta/cews 4.24 (iii B.C.); a)paitou/meqa to\n th=s s. ste/fanon 1851.3 (i B.C.); tw=n ferome/nwn e)n th=| tw=n maxi/mwn s. reckoned in the assignment to the ma/ximoi, 60.27 (ii B.C.); o( pro\s th=| s. tw=n katoi/kwn i(ppe/wn ib. 31.6 (ii B.C.); o( pro\s tai=s s. 7.29 (ii B.C.). sunta^peino/omai, Pass. , to be lowered or depressed together with, tini Str. 17.1.48 , Arr. 3.24.1 , Iamb. 21 .ks/. sunta/racis [ta^r], ews, h( , total disturbance, in medic. sense, Hp. 21 (pl.), Arist. 859a26 : generally, tw=n strwma/twn Plu. 2.728b . sunta^ra/ssw, Att. sunta^laipw/r-ttw, throw into confusion or disorder, su\n d' i(/ppous e)ta/race Il. 8.86 ; su\n d' h(mi=n dai=ta tar. 1.579 ; th\n krh/nhn s. kai\ sune/xwsan Hdt. 9.49 , cf. Arist. 596a1 ; s. th\n *(ella/da Hdt. 3.138 ; tima\s ta\s e)ou/sas s. alter them, Id. 1.59 ; s. po/lin E. 378 (lyr.), And. 1.68 ; pro\s a)llh/las ta\s po/leis Aeschin. 2.106 ; to\ strato/pedon Isoc. 4.147 ; s. a(/panta confound all arguments, Ar. 1037 ; ta\ pra/gmata D. 24.44 ; th\n eu)pre/peian Id. 61.12 ; e(autou/s Epicur. 37 ; ta\s ai)sqh/seis ib. 24 :— Pass. , cunteta/raktai ai)qh\r po/ntw| air is confounded with sea, A. 1088 (anap.); to be thrown into confusion, of soldiers, Th. 7.81 ; of social order, suntara/ssontai po/leis S. 1080 , cf. E. 557 , X. 3.4.7 , etc.; cuntaraxqe/ntos tou= bi/ou th=| po/lei Th. 3.84 ; no/moi pa/ntes cunetara/xqhsan all established customs were disturbed, Id. 2.52 ; o( th=s po/lews kai\ tw=n no/mwn ko/smos D. 25.19 ; of plans, to be upset, Hdt. 5.65 : metaph. of persons, to be confounded, troubled, tw=| qana/tw| tou= paido\s suntetaragme/nos Id. 1.44 ; suntaraxqei\s u(po\ no/swn Pl. 798a ; ti/ sunteta/racai; Ar. 7 . c. acc. rei, s. po/lemon stir up war, Plb. 4.14.4 , Plu. 20 . suntarga^no/omai, Pass. , to be wrapped up, entangled in, Lyc. 1101 . suntarr-o/omai, Pass. , to be full ofinterlacing roots, w(/ste suntarrou=sqai ta\ xwri/a Thphr. 3.7.7 . su/ntarr-os, on, (tarro/s, tarso/s) interwoven, entangled, de/ndron s. a tree with interlacing roots, ib. 3.7.2 , cf. 10.7 . su/nta^sis, ews, h(, tension, rigidity, u(poxondri/ou Hp. 1.12 , cf. 1.26 .b/, 2.3.6 , Arist. 879b17 , Sor. 2.17 , Gal. 6.198 , 15.609 . vehement effort, exertion, Pl. 206b , 46d . sunta/ssw, Att. sunta/rr-ttw, put in order together, esp. as a military term, draw up, put in array, Hdt. 7.78 , Th. 8.28 , X. 4.8.28 , etc.; s. pezou\s au)toi=s (sc. tw=| i(ppikw=|) draw up the foot with the horse, ib. 7.5.24 :— Pass. , to be drawn up in order of battle, E. 191 , X. 1.4.18 , etc.; ma/lista cuntetagme/noi panto\s tou= stratou= in the best order of all the army, Th. 3.108 ; meq' o(/plwn suntetagme/noi D. 21.223 ; tisi or meta/ tinwn with others, X. 1.2.15 , 2.3 , cf. 6.4.14 , etc.:— Med. , form in order of battle, o(mo/se xwrw=men cuntaca/menoi Ar. 452 : Med. also trans., suntaca/menos baqei=an th\n fa/lagga having drawn up his phalanx in deep order, X. 2.4.34 . place under command of, tini\ ta/cin Arr. 4.24.10 :— Pass. , metaph., ta\ pa/qh th=| tou= logismou= h(gemoni/a| Hierocl. 19p.461M. place in the same class, c. dat., Plot. 6.1.25 , Dam. 1 , al. Pass. , of single persons, to be collected, resolute, suntetagme/nos strathgo/s X. 4.8.22 ; peri\ pai/dwn a)gwgh\n a)/krws s. D.L. 5.65 ; so of the mind, pri\n cuntaxqh=nai . . th\n do/can before they have time to get their thoughts collected, Th. 5.9 (cuntaqh=nai is prob. cj.); h( e)pi\ tou= sunteta/xqai . . fro/nhsis ou)=sa Amphis 33.4 ; e)/fodos e)nergo\s kai\ s. Plb. 3.19.5 . arrange, organize, to\ sw=ma Pl. 504a ; ta\ sussi/tia sunte/taxen o( no/mos Id. 625c ; e)niautou/s te kai\ w(/ras kai\ mh=nas Id. 30c ; su/nodon Plu. 71 : in bad sense, concoct, yeudh= kathgori/an Aeschin. 2.183 :— Pass. , yuxh\ suntetagme/nh sw/mati organically united with, Pl. 903d ; o)ligarxikw=s suntet. Arist. 1317a6 ; shmei=on politei/as suntetagme/nhs of an organized state, ib. 1272b30 ; *troizh/nioi s. ei)s tou\s *)axaiou/s joined the Achaean League, Plu. 24 ; oi( suntetagme/noi the conspirators, X. 3.3.7 :— Med. , arrange for oneself, i.e. make one's own plans of life, Hp. 10 : also, get matters organized or arranged, or simply ordain, settle, ta\ no/mima h(mi=n suneta/cato [o( nomoqe/ths] Pl. 626a , cf. 625e , 781b ; th\n peri\ tou\s ne/ous e)pime/leian Lycurg. 106 ; katasth/santes . . ei)s th\n progegramme/nhn kw/mhn *tebtu=nein ou(= e)a\n *)ari/stwn sunta/sshtai wherever A. may arrange to accept delivery, 10.1098.24 (i B.C.). of taxation, assess, IG 12.63.17 ; su/ntagma sunta/cas ei)s e(kato\n tala/ntwn pro/sodon Aeschin. 3.95 :— Pass. , to be organized for paying contributions, ib. 97 , D. 13.3 , 9 ; but to\ suntetagme/non the assessed sum, Arist. 1330a7 :— Med. , agree to such assessment, D. 27.7 , cf. 28.8 ; ti ei)s trofh\n suntaca/menos e)di/dou gave an allowance for food, Aeschin. 1.102 : cf. su/ntacis 11.3 . compose or compile a narrative or book, Plb. 2.40.4 , Plu. 4 :— Med. , Pl. 263e , Plb. 1.3.8 , Gal. 19.221 : abs., write a book, Plb. 9.2.2 ; oi( ta\ *(rwmai+ka\ suntaca/menoi D.H. 4.7 ; s. u(po/qesin treat of . . , Id. 4 :— Pass. , prooi/mion suntetagme/non ei)/s ti Pl. 930e , cf. Aeschin. 3.201 . c. inf., ordain, prescribe, order, dasmou\s a)pofe/rein tina/s X. 8.6.8 , cf. Aeschin. 2.22 , 27.13 , 84.10 , 16 (iii B.C.), 28.1 , al. (iii B.C.), Plb. 3.50.9 , 100.21 (ii B.C.): without inf., sunta/cantos h(mi=n *)amu/ntou 27.1 (iii B.C.); kaqw\s sune/tacen au)toi=s o( *)ihsou=s v. l. for prose/tacen in 21.6 . c. acc. rei, prescribe, of a physician, qerapei/an Plu. 13 , cf. D.S. 1.70 , Sor. 1.60 ; also s. ti/ prw=ton oi)ste/on Alex. 186.3 :— Pass. , toiau/ths e)pimelei/as suntaxqei/shs Sor. 2.48 : generally, to be prescribed or ordained, tau)to\n peri\ ta\s h(dona\s suntetagme/non e)n toi=s no/mois Pl. 634b , cf. 817e ; tau=ta tw=| naua/rxw| suneta/xqh Epist. ap. D. 18.78 ; a)/n tis po/lis mh\ a)postei/lh| th\n du/namin th\n suntetagme/nhn 42(1).68.95 (Epid., iv B.C.). Gramm., combine in interpretation, toi=s proeirhme/nois sunta/ttousi tau=ta Gal. 15.897 , cf. 16.533 ( Pass. ); construct or construe a word, ta\ a)rrenika\ toi=s qhlukoi=s D.H. 2.11 , cf. A.D. 218.10 ; th\n e)n pro/qesin meta\ genikh=s Greg.Cor. p.44S. :— Pass. , A.D. 69.15 , D.L. 7.64 ; sunta/ssetai a)po\ genikh=s ei)s ai)tiatikh/n (e.g. a)fairw= sou= to/de) Thom.Mag. p.33R. ; cf. suntakto/s, su/ntacis 1.4 . Pass. , to be added to, c. dat., A.D. 38.1 ; of syllables, to\ skla kai\ stra sunteta/cetai Id. 313.16 . Med. , agree together, pa/nta suntaca/menoi kai\ ou)de\n a)po\ tau)toma/tou tou/twn e)/pratton D. 24.27 ; suntaca/sqw pro\s au)tou\s . . po/son dei= e)/laion . . pwlei=n 47.13 (iii B.C.); s. pro\s a)llh/lous Plb. 3.67.1 : c. inf., suneta/tteto koinh=| presbeu/ein D. 19.13 :— Pass. , kata\ to\ suntetagme/non in accordance with what had been arranged, Plb. 3.42.9 , 3.43.6 ; praca/ntwn to\ suntaxqe/n Id. 8.28.10 ; kelei=sai proelqo/nta sth=nai pro\ th=s po/lews e)pi\ to\n suntaxqe/nta ta/fon the pre-arranged tomb, Id. 9.17.2 ; cf. su/ntacis 11.2 . Med. , take leave of one, bid him farewell, tini Charito 8.4 , Men.Rh. p.430S. , 9.171 ( Pall. ); cf. a)pota/ssw IV. sunta^t-e/on, (suntei/nw) one must strive earnestly, Pl. 340c . sunta^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, astringent, Gal. 10.303 ; to\ s. Id. 18(1).702 . suntaurota/fos [a^], o( , fellow-burier of bulls, POxy. 395 (i A.D.). su/nta^fos, on, buried in the same grave, Pl. 873d . sunta^xu/nw, hurry on, th\n e)pixei/rhsin Hdt. 3.71 ; to\n bi/on Id. 2.133 : abs., Id. 3.72 , Orib. 46.24.2 . intr., correspond in rapidity of its course, of a disease, Ruf. 2 . suntei/nw, strain, draw tight, brace up, s. [ta\ o)sta=], opp. xala/w, Pl. 98d : metaph. of the mind, E. 257 (anap.); a(rmoni/ais s. ta\s yuxa/s Pl. 800d :— Pass. , to be in a state of tension, Hp. 8 , 3.1 .d/, Sor. 2.18 , Gal. 6.170 . strain to the uttermost, urge on, exert, podo\s o(rma/n E. 112 (lyr.); dra/mhma kunw=n Id. 872 (lyr.); lo/xiai sterra\n paidei/an *moi=rai suntei/nousi, of the pains of childbirth, Id. 207 (lyr.); sauto/n Pl. 12a :— Pass. , strain all one's powers, pa=n poiei=n sunteinome/nous Id. 504e ; suntetame/non kai\ spouda/zonta Id. 288d ; gnw/mh| suntetame/nh| with earnest, serious purpose, X. 2.18 . intr. in Act. , exert oneself, strive, Pl. 239b ; toi=s to/cois Hp. Aër. 20 ; tw=| pneu/mati Arist. 893a2 ; hasten, dro/mw| ei)s to\ a)/stu Plu. 30 ; of things, become intense, suntei/nontos tou= kakou= Id. 45 . direct earnestly to one point, pa/nta ta\ au(tou= ei)s tou=to Pl. 591c , cf. 507d ; e)pi\ po/lemon ta\s au(tw=n s. po/leis Id. 308a :— Pass. , sunteta/sqai pro\s to\ me/llon tai=s fronti/si, of mental tension or anxiety, Plu. 2.473c . intr., direct all one's powers to one object, to be bent upon, e)pi\ to\ maqei=n . . to\n lo/gon Pl. 641e ; and of things, tend or contribute towards . . , c. inf., sfa/cai s' *)argei/wn . . suntei/nei . . gnw/ma E. 189 (lyr.); ta\ d' e)moi\ dokei= pa/nta ei)s tau)to/n ti suntei/nein Pl. 403b ; ta\ suntei/nonta pro\s to\ zh=n kalw=s Athenio 1.43 , cf. Ael. 2.1 ; pa/nta ta\ suntei/nonta ei)s th\n leitourgi/an 904.5 (v A.D.); e(/n, ei)s o(\ pa/nta s. D. 10.54 vulg. (tei/nei codd. opt., e(/n om. S); ei)s a)diki/an h)\ dikaiosu/nhn, etc., Arist. 1127a34 , cf. Epicur. 2p.35U. ; ei)s tau)to\n kefa/laion Gal. 15.613 ; e)pi\ th\n a)ndrei/an Pl. 309b ; pro\s a)reth/n Id. 731a , Isoc. 15.67 , cf. Epicur. 1p.29U. ; pro\s to\n skopo/n, etc., Arist. 1144a25 , al. in physical sense, lead to, ei)s mi/an tina\ i)de/an s. Pl. 184d ; s. pro\s to\n a)/nw to/pon, pro\s th\n kardi/an, Arist. 469a16 , 20 ; s. ai( a)de/nes e)pi\ sfa=s to\ a)/llo sw=ma Hp. 2 . Pass. , to be exasperated against, pro/s tina 22.56 D. sunteixi/zw, help to build a wall or fortification, Th. 4.57 , X. 3.2.24 . enclose within the same wall, th\n palaia\n po/lin pro\s th\n u(pa/rxousan 56.361 (Colophon, iv B.C.). suntekmai/romai, conjecture from signs or symptoms, Hp. 2 ; examine carefully, Id. 1.9 ; suntekmhra/menoi h(ni/k' a)\n w)/|onto . . calculating the time when . . , X. 7.1.15 ; cuntekmhra/menoi having calculated the distance, Th. 2.76 , cf. X. 2.8 . take into account also, th\n du/namin tou= farma/kou Sever. 42 . suntekmhrio/omai, = foreg., Eun. p.455 B. sunteknopoie/w, breed children with, tini X. 2.2.5 . su/ntekn-os, o(, h(, foster-brother or -sister, BMus.Inscr. 1010 (Cyzicus). suntekn-o/w, breed, zw=|a Ar. 15 . produce or rear children with another, 38 (Phazimonitis), 85 (ibid.), 159 (Amasia). suntektai/nomai, help in constructing or making, to\ pa=n Pl. 30b , cf. 45b . metaph., help in devising, ei)/ tina/ oi( su\n mh=tin a)mu/mona tekth/naito Il. 10.19 ; s. do/lon A.R. 1.1295 . suntele/qw, = suntele/w 111, belong to, Pi. 9.57 . sunte/leia, h(, ( suntele/w 11 ) joint contribution for the public burdens, xrhma/twn s. poih=sai D. 18.237 ; s. fo/rou D.C. 42.6 ; ei)s s. a)/gein ta\s xorhgi/as, i.e. to leave the choregia to be defrayed by subscription, not by a single person, D. 20.23 ; mikra=s s. e(ka/stw| gignome/nhs ibid.; pro\s s. xrhma/twn Arist. 1423b1 . metaph., Pl. 905b ; h( para\ tou= didaska/lou s., i.e. instruction, Aristid. 2.226 J. = collatio, (compulsory) provision of recruits, ei)s th\n tw=n teirw/nwn s. KeilPremerstein Dritter Bericht p.87 (inc. loc.); suntelei/as bourgari/wn . . a)/nesin prob. in 880.52 (Pizus, iii A.D., cf. 8.26 sqq.). at Athens, a body of citizens who contributed jointly to bear public burdens (cf. suntelh/s 1 ), Antipho 56 ; ai( s. tw=n trihra/rxwn Decr. ap. D. 18.105 , cf. 106 . generally, company, w)= cunte/leia (sc. qew=n), of the gods, who separately were called te/leioi, A. 251 , cf. Sch. ad loc. union of communities grouped together or united to a larger state, Plb. 5.94.1 , D.S. 5.80 , Plu. 1 , Paus. 7.15.2 , 565.13 (Oenoanda). the consummation of a scheme, opp. e)pibolh/, Plb. 1.3.3 , cf. 3.1.5 ; s. e)piteqeikw\s toi=s e)/rgois Id. 11.33.7 ; s. sxei=n, lamba/nein, Id. 1.4.3 , 4.28.3 , cf. 695.13 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), Plu. 13 ; ei)s s. e)lqei=n Plb. 2.40.6 ; h( s. th=s e)pibolh=s Id. 5.32.3 ; h( s. tou= a)gw=nos 7.2712.78 , 82 (Acraephia); tou= pole/mou 327.6 (Pergam., ii B.C.), Plb. 4.28.5 ; tw=n e)/rgwn 3p.109 (iii B.C.); ta\n tw=n musthri/wn kai\ ta=n qusia=n s. 5(1).1390.184 (Andania, i B.C.); kataqu/mios logismw=n sunte/leia Vett.Val. 173.11 ; completion, end, tou= e)niautou= LXX 11.12 ; tou= dielhluqo/tos e)/tous 1270.42 (ii A.D.); ai)w=nos 13.39 ; poih=sai ei)s s. make an end of, LXX 20.17 ; a)ne/bh s. th=s po/lews ei)s ou)rano/n ib. 20.40 ; full realization, tw=n telw=n Phld. 2.86 S. unjust gain, LXX 8.3 ; = kaki/a , Hsch. in Grammar, completed action, Demetr. 214 , A.D. 205.14 , 472.23 . = e)ntele/xeia , reality, Ocell. 2.3 . suntelei-o/w, complete, ta\ e)/rga 2.396 (Patara, i A.D.):— Pass. , to be completed, Ptol. 209 , Vett.Val. 243.14 , 266.35 ; sunteleo/omai f.l. in Polyaen. 8 suntelei/-wsis, ews, h(, discharge of obligation in full, PFlor. 6.17 (iii A.D.). a completed action, opp. para/tasis, A.D. 71.1 . suntelesiourgi/a, h(, completion, Poll. 9.157 . sunte/les-is, ews, h(, = foreg., tou= naou= 282 11 7 (Priene, iv B.C.); tw=n teixw=n v.l. in Plb. 22.7.6 . sunte/les-ma, atos, to/, joint contribution, Al. 4.13 , 64.39 (iv A.D.). completion, Brut. solution of a problem, h( tetraktu\s pro\s polla\ diatei/nei fusika\ s. Porph. 20 . sunteles-th/s, ou=, o(, member of a land-owners' union which is responsible for the collection and payment of its taxes, Cod.Just. 1.4.18 , Just. 163.1 , 4.283.7 (vi A.D.). sunteles-tiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of causing or effecting, tinos Epicur. 14.4 , Phld. 2.49 S. , Ptol. 1.15 . Gramm., o( s. (sc. xro/nos) the tense of completion, viz. pf. and aor., opp. paratatiko/s, S.E. 10.91 , 92.101 . Adv. -kw=s ib. 101 . suntele/s-tria, h(, fem. of suntelesth/s, 325i v 12 (vi A.D.), Priscian. 5.7.40 . sunteleuta/w, die along with, toi=s basileu=si D.S. 3.7 , cf. Chor. 35.51 , 87 F.-R. suntel-e/w, fut. -e/sw 1044.27 (Halic.. iv/iii B.C.), Att. suntelw= 54.270 (Rhamnus, iii B.C.):—bring to an end, complete, s. th\n dapa/nhn make up the whole expense, D. 14.20 ; s. ei)s ta\ e(kato\n a(/rmata make up the number of the chariots to one hundred, X. 6.1.50 ; of a workman, s. gei=son finish it off, Lys. 185 S. ( Pass. ), cf. 12.372E14 ; ste/fanon Test. ap. D. 21.22 ; nau=s Plb. 1.21.3 ( Pass. ); s. taxu/ finish it in a hurry, Alex. 149.12 ; s. th\n e)pi/noian accomplish it, Plb. 4.81.3 ; lo/gon LXX 10.22 , Gal. 15.59 :— Med. . Plb. 1.9.6 , 12.8 (ii B.C.), D.S. 1.59 ; i(/na peri\ w(=n katape/pleukas suntetelesme/nos . . a)napleu/sh|s 6.614.9 (iii B.C.), cf. Plb. 5.100.9 :— Pass. , 502 15 (iii B.C.), 124.7 (iii B.C.), D.S. 12.26 , 13.4 , etc.; liqa/ria suntetelesme/na 5.4 . Act. , c. inf., s. katafagei=n finish eating, LXX 43.2 , cf. 24.28 : c. part., ib. 4.15 , 8.54 . perpetrate, bi/aio/n ti 1818.21 (i B.C.):— Med. , peri\ w(=n suntete/lestai, tuxei=n au)to\n . . timwri/as 50.7 (iii B.C.), cf. 16.150 (Delph., ii B.C.):— Pass. , 684.5 (Dyme, ii B.C.), 1762.7 , al. (i B.C.). Pass. , to be caused, brought about, freq. in Epicur. , pleonaxw=s s., of a plurality of causes, 2p.37U. , cf. p.50 U.; simply, occur, happen, ta\s sunteloume/nas . . fa/seis Ptol. p.10 H. celebrate or hold sacred rites, a(gistei/as Pl. 371d ; qusi/as 1044.27 , al., 1.366.29 (Samos, iii B.C.); th\n h(me/ran Epicur. 217 ; to\n a)gw=na, th\n panh/gurin, D.S. 11.29 , 17.16 ; ta\ *)/isqmia Plu. 21 ; tou\s ko/s mous para\ th=| *mhtri/ 537 (Cyzicus, i B.C.):— Pass. , qusi/a tw=| *dii\ s. Arist. 844a35 , cf. 6.6 (iii B.C.). make an end of, destroy, LXX 20.23 . pay towards common expenses, contribute, s. e(ch/konta ta/lanta Aeschin. 3.95 ; but mostly without the sum expressed, e)n tai=s ei)sforai=s s. ei)s to\n po/lemon contribute by payment of the ei)sforai/ towards the war, D. 20.28 . generally, contribute, pro\s or ei)s th\n ge/nesin, Arist. 715a12 , 509a29 ; pro\s mi/an a)rxh/n Id. 669b19 ; pro\s e(\n a(/panta s. Id. 1096b28 ; ei)s a)na/dosin trofh=s Gal. 15.196 : also c. dat., to be of service, be profitable, help, tw=| bi/w| Alex. 271 ; th=| leptunou/sh| diai/th| Gal. 6 ; tini\ pro/s ti Luc. 36 :— Pass. , to be contributed, ei)/s ti Arist. 725a5 , al. w(=n ou)de\n ei)s th\n e)callagh\n s. th=s e)pimelei/as none of which make for (require) a change of treatment, Sor. 2.17 . since at Athens all citizens were classed acc. to their rateable property, and the contributions to which they were liable, s. ei)s . . meant to belong to a class, be counted in it (cf. tele/w 11.3 ), s. ei)s a)/ndras Isoc. 12.212 ; ei)s tou\s no/qous D. 23.213 ; e)s to\ metoikiko/n, e)s to\ sune/drion, Luc. Bis Acc. 9 , 15 : c. dat., s. tw=| xorw=| Alciphr. 3.71 . s. e)s *)aqh/nas, e)s *)orxomeno/n, ei)s to\ *)arkadiko/n, used of communities united in or to a state, Th. 2.15 , 4.76 , X. 7.4.12 : c. dat., s. *qhbai/ois Isoc. 14.8 , cf. Plu. 34 : abs., *makedoni/as kai\ tw=n suntelou/ntwn the tributaries, ib. 54 : cf. sq. 111 . suntel-h/s, o(, h(, and suntel-h/s, e/s, joining in the payment of taxes, etc., contributor, Antipho 56 ; e(/ktos kai\ de/katos s. D. 18.104 ; ou)de\ trihra/rxous e)/t' w)no/mazon e(autou/s, a)lla\ suntelei=s ibid.; diakosi/ous kai\ xili/ous pepoih/kate s. Id. 21.155 , cf. Poll. 8.156 ; s. tino/s with another, 22.1631.525 , al.: c. dat., ai(/de tw=n po/lewn *xerronhsi/ois suntelei=s ou)=sai a)pe/dosan ib. 12.214.24 : metaph., *pa/ris . . , ou)/te s. po/lis neither Paris nor his associate city, A. 532 ; qeou\s tou\s sumbw/mous kai\ s. 7470.7 (iii/ii B.C.). generally, contributory, h( koili/a kai\ ta\ s. mo/ria Arist. 674a22 : cf. suntele/w 11.2 . united to a state, *shlumbri/an w(s au(tou\s suntelh= poiei=n D. 15.26 ; oi( suntelei=s Aristid. 1.141 J. to\ parw|xhme/non kai\ s. tou= xro/nou past and completed time, opp. para/tasis, A.D. 252.9 . suntel-iko/s, h/, o/n, belonging to (cf. sunte/leia 11.3 , suntele/w 111.2 ), *patrei=s kai\ to\ meta\ tou/twn sunteliko/n Plb. 38.16.4 ; suntelika\ xrusi/a gold paid by a body of persons paying tax jointly, PMasp. 4.15 (vi A.D.); contributory, Simp. 373.1 ; o(/sa s. th=s troph=s the effectively completing parts of the metaphor, Hermog. 4.10 . Gramm., to\ s. the aorist, Phryn. 315 , Id.(?) in 183 , Sch.A Il. 21.33 ; dia/qesis s. prob. in A.D. 70.9 ; peri\ s. a)ciwma/twn, title (dub. sens.) of work by Chrysippus, 2.5 . Adv. kw=s Sch.All. 9.578 , Sch. T Il. 1.600 , Apollon. s.v. i)w/n . o( parakei/menos kalei=tai e)nestw\s s. the perfect is called the completed present, Sch.D.T. p.251 H., cf. Choerob. 2.12 H. sta/sis s., = conjectura, Athenaeus ap. Quint. 3.6.47 . suntel-i/skw, = transcribo, Dosith. p.434 K. sunte/llw, = suntele/w , prob. in 56.4 (Argos, v B.C.). sunte/lomai, pres. with fut. sense, = sune/somai , 527.69 (Drerus, iii B.C.). sunte/mnw, Ion. suntel-ta/mnw Hdt. 7.123 : fut. -temw=: aor. -e/temon:— cut down, cut short, c. ta\s prw/|ras e)s e)/lasson Th. 7.36 ; s. xitw=nas cut out, shape them, X. 8.2.5 ; sunte/mnei d' o(/ros u(gra=s qala/sshs the sea cuts short, terminates (my realm), A. 258 ; s. ta\s plekta/nas cut them off, Alex. 187 , cf. 84 . metaph., ei)s e(\n . . pa/nta ta\ me/lh cuntemw= Ar. 1262 ; to\n e)niauto\n s. ei)s mh=n' e(/na Philippid. 25.1 ; tima\s c. abridge them, A. 227 ; po/nous E. 450 :— Med. , pa/nta toi cunte/mnetai *ku/pris . . bouleu/mata S. 941.16 . esp. of expenses, s. th\n misqofora/n Th. 8.45 ; s. ta\s dapa/nas ei)s ta\ kaq' h(me/ran cut down one's expenses to one's daily wants, X. 4.9 :— Pass. , ei) . . e)s eu)te/leia/n ti cunte/tmhtai (v. eu)te/leia 11 ) Th. 8.86 ; suntmhqh=nai th\n su/ntacin that my allowance has been cut down, PCair.Zen. 577.11 (iii B.C.). of persons, cut them off, sunte/mnousi ga\r qew=n . . tou\s kako/fronas *bla/bai S. 1103 . divide logically, Pl. 227d , 261a . of speech, e)n braxei= pollou\s lo/gous Ar. 178 , cf. Aeschin. 2.31 ; su/ntemne/ moi ta\s a)pokri/seis kai\ braxute/ras poi/ei Pl. 334d : then (lo/gon being omitted), cut the matter short, speak briefly, w(s de\ sunte/mw E. 441 ; a(/panta suntemw\n fra/sw Id. 1180 ; su/ntemne cut short, make an end, Mnesim. 3.4 ; oi)=non ei)pe\ suntemw/n Antiph. 52.12 ; suntemo/nti, like sunelo/nti ei)pei=n , in brief, Anaxil. 22.30 : also s. (sc. th\n o(do/n) cut the way short, cut across, s. a)p' *)ampe/lou a)/krhs e)pi\ *kanastrai=on a)/krhn Hdt. 7.123 . intr., tou= xro/nou sunta/mnontos as the time became short, Id. 5.41 . hew out, kainh\n . . kai\ e)rh/mhn a)nodi/an Porph. 1 . cut together, join by an incision, i(/na suntmhqh=| pa/nta kai\ ge/nhtai mi/a e(/lkwsis Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.69 . suntera^teu/omai, tell marvels together, Eust.ad D.P. 525 . suntereti/zw, whistle an accompaniment, Thphr. 19.10 . suntermone/w, march with, border on, xw/ra| Plb. 1.6.4 , 2.21.9 . sunte/rmwn, on, gen. onos, bordering on, close together, APl. 4.185 . sunte/rpomai, Pass. , join in feeling delight, Sch. Ar. 227 : metaph. of metals, Zos.Alch. p.153 B. suntetagme/nws, Adv., (sunta/ssw) in set terms: v. sq. sunteta^me/nws, Adv., (suntei/nw) earnestly, eagerly, vigorously, Ar. 325 , Pl. 23e , 499a , 59a (in Pl. always with v.l. suntetagme/nws ). suntetelesme/nws, Adv. completely, Phld. p.72 W. suntethrhme/nws, Adv. with utmost care, 20.30 (ii B.C.). suntetmhme/nws, Adv., (sunte/mnw) concisely, Sch. Th. 8.53 , Tz. 2.489 . suntetrai/nw, A. 451 (lyr.), Hdt. 2.11 , later sunti/trhmi, pres. inf. -titra/nai Gal. 5.238 , 3 sg. pres. imper. Pass. -titra/sqw Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.59 : fut. -trh/sw: aor. -e/trhsa: pf. Pass. -te/trhmai:— unite by a boring, channel, or passage, a)llh/loisi s. tou\s muxou/s Hdt. 2.11 (cf. paralla/ssw 11.1 ); th\n tou= potou= die/codon sune/trhsan ei)s to\n muelo/n they carried the passage through into the marrow, Pl. 91a , cf. 115d ; toi=s suntrh/sasin ei)s ta\ tw=n plhsi/on who have run a gallery into their neighbours' mines, D. 37.38 :— Pass. , [oi( ou)rhth=res] e)s ta\ ai)doi=a sunte/trhntai open directly into . . , Hp. Aër. 9 (interpol.); ei)s a)llh/lous -tetrh=sqai Pl. 111d ; [ fa/ragges] suntetrhme/nai pro\s a)llh/las D.S. 3.44 ; ei)s o(\n h( qa/latta sunete/trhto Pl. 115e ; suntetrh=sqai ta\ pela/gh Str. 7.5.9 ; sunte/trhntai [ai( koili/ai] pro\s to\n pleu/mona Arist. 513a35 ; suntetrh=sqai th\n o)/sfrhsin tw=| sto/mati Id. 907b28 , cf. 963b7 ; ou)k ei)s th\n yuxh/n, a)ll' ei)s th\n glw=ttan h( a)koh\ sunte/trhtai Plu. 2.502d ; suntetrhme/nwn tw=n mukth/rwn connected by a passage, Arist. 474a21 . metaph., di' w)/twn de\ sunte/traine mu=qon let the words pierce in through thy ears, A. l.c. su/nteucis, ews, h(, (suntugxa/nw) coincidence, M.Ant. 3.11 , Phot. suntexn-a/zw, help in contriving, a)pa/thn Plu. 10 : abs., join in plots with, tini Id. 20 . suntexn-a/omai, Med. , assist in the art of shipbuilding, Id. 43 . suntexn-i/a, h(, guild, linourgw=n, h(loko/pwn, 3.896 (Anazarbus, ii A.D.), Judeich Altertümer von 133 . suntexn-i_teu/w, help to elaborate, soi tou\s no/mous Heraclit. 7 . suntexn-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , = sq., , v.l. in 19.25 . su/ntexn-os, o(, h(, fellow-craftsman, Ar. 183 : c. gen., Id. 763 ; Athena is the su/ntexnos of Hephaestus, Pl. 274c :—as Adj. su/ntexnos, on , pu=r Ael. 101 . su/nthgma, atos, to/, waste product, used by Arist. (and Thphr. 6 , Gal. 6.184 ) to express the humours that permeate the body, but are not regularly either secreted or excreted, difft. from ta\ perittw/mata (v. peri/sswma), Arist. 724b27 , 456b35 , 864a18 ; apparently of a morbid or abnormal kind, to\ a)pokriqe\n . . u(po\ th=s para\ fu/sin a)nalu/sews Id. l.c. sunthk-tiko/s, h/, o/n, able to liquefy, to\ a(lmuro\n s. glw/tths Arist. 422a19 , cf. 456b35 , 479b21 ; liquefactive, fa/rmaka Gal. 11.757 . (from Pass. ) easily liquefied, Arist. 622a15 . wasting, of sick persons, Aret. 1.13 , Plin. 28.125 ; pureto\s s. Gal. 18(2).42 . sunthk-to/s, o/n , ta\ s., = ta\ sunth/gmata (which is v.l.), Arist. 389b8 . sunth/k-w, fuse into one mass, [ pu=r] sunth=kon th\n gh=n Antipho Soph. 30 ; weld together, u(ma=s s. kai\ sumfush=sai ei)s to\ au)to/ Pl. 192d ; ta\ mo/ria go/mfois s. Id. 43a ; summignu/ein kai\ s. ta\s yuxa/s Plu. 2.156c . dissolve, liquefy, s. kai\ diakri/nein Thphr. 6.13.2 ; melt down, ste/ar 50.17 (iii B.C.); consume, au)ta\ e(auta/ Arist. 466b29 . metaph., cause to waste or pine away, e)me\ sunth/cousi nu/ktes h(me/rai te dakru/ois E. 398 (troch.); to\n pa/nta sunth/kousa dakru/ois xro/non Id. 25 . Pass. sunth/komai, aor. 1 suneth/xqhn, aor. 2 suneta/khn [a^]: intr. pf. Act. sunte/thka:—to be fused into one mass, sugxuqe/ntwn kai\ suntake/ntwn Plu. 2.395c ; w)|ou= le/kiqos tou/tois . . dia\ me/litos . . suntakei=sa Sor. 2.13 ; a)/leimma to\ di' e)lai/ou . . , suntake/ntos o)li/gou khrou= Id. 1.121 : metaph., c. dat., become absolutely one with . . , game/tas sunthxqei\s au)/rais . . a)lo/xoio E. 1029 (lyr., dub.l.); kako\s kakw=| sunte/thke Id. 296 ; a)gaqh\ gunh\ a)ndri\ sunte/thke Id. 909.3 ; suntakei\s tw=| e)rwme/nw| Pl. 192e , cf. 183e . melt away, dissolve, disappear, [ i)/xnh] ou) taxu\ sunth/ketai X. 8.1 ; s. u(po\ tou= puro/s Pl. 83b . metaph., waste away, sunth/kesqai u(po\ limou= Hp. 11 , cf. Thphr. 61(59) , Sor. 2.45 , Gal. 6.76 ; lu/pais, no/sw|, E. 240 , 34 , cf. 283 , 689 ; puretoi=si Aret. 1.8 . su/nthcis, ews, h(, colliquescence, opp. peri/ttwma (cf. su/nthgma), Arist. 677a13 , 726a21 , 726b24 , Thphr. 1.22.6 , 1 , al.; esp. as a disease, Hp. 1.8 , 12 , al., Sor. 2.7 ; th=s ku/stews (diabetes) Cael.Aur. 3.7 : pl., Aret. 1.13 . metaph., sympathy, Cic. 10.8.9 . sunthr-e/w, keep or preserve closely, e(auto\n a)dwrodo/khton Aristeas 209 ; th\n yuxh/n mou mh\ fagei=n LXX 1.11 ; s. [th\n gnw/mhn] par' e(auth=| keep it close, Plb. 30.30.5 , cf. LXX 39.2 , 2.19 . preserve, maintain, of grants or privileges, 705.48 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., 1074.2 (i A.D.):— Pass. , 12(5).860.44 (Tenos); a)mfo/teroi -ou=ntai (sc. o(/ te oi)=nos kai\ oi( a)skoi/) 9.17 . observe strictly, to\ th=s fu/sews te/los Epicur. 554 ; ta\ no/mima Aristeas 127 ; ta\s o(dou\s au)tou= LXX 2.15 ; th\n eu)taci/an 3.134 (Thera, iii/ii B.C.); th/n te fili/an kai\ th\n summaxi/an 60.60 (Cyrene, ii B.C.); s. to\ dia/sthma keep distance, Ascl. 12.11 , Ael. 42.1 . watch one's opportunity, sunthrou=nta pai/ein Plu. 12 . watch over, protect, toi=s fulaki/tais (sc. sunta/cai) sunthrh=sai ta\ . . genh/mata 1851.8 (i B.C.). sunth/r-hsis, ews, h(, preservation, PTeb. 725.9 (ii B.C.), 1835.16 (i B.C.), 1 1.8 , Gal. 1.115 ; h( e(autou= s. Hierocl. p.33 A. sunthr-hte/on, one must preserve, e)n u(giei/a| to\n a)/nqrwpon Gal. 14.728 . sunthr-htiko/s, h/, o/n, preservative, Id. 1.115 ; du/namis Porph. 15 ; good at keeping things, Vett.Val. 7.12 . sunti/qhmi, used by Hom. only in Med. , v. infr.:— Pass. (v. infr.), but su/gkeimai is more freq. as Pass. :— place or put together, th\n ou)rh\n kai\ to\n splh=na . . sunqei\s o(mou= Hdt. 2.47 , cf. 4.67 ; o(/pla e)n tw=| naw=| X. 2.3.20 ; a(/panta ei)s e(/n E. 1016 ; e)n o)li/gw| pa/nta Id. 1126 (lyr.); o( prw=tos sunqei\s ei)s tau)to\n ta\ du/o tau=ta bibli/dia Gal. 15.109 ; s. i(ma/tia, opp. a)nasei/ein, fold them together, X. 10.11 ; s. ske/lh, opp. e)ktei/nein, Id. 5.10 ; opp. diairei=sqai, Pl. 252b ; s. a)/rqra sto/matos close the lips, E. 625 ; ei)s to\ ou)=lon (aulon cod.) s. th\n ko/mhn, = calamistrat, Gloss. :— Pass. , to\ sunti/qesqai kaq' o(ntinou=n tro/pon r(i=gos ou)k a)gaqo/n e)sti any sort of combination of shivering (with other symptoms), Gal. 16.746 . technical uses, Math., add together, of numbers, Hdt. 3.95 ( Pass. ); to/ te a)rxai=on kai\ to\ e)/rgon principal and interest, D. 27.17 , cf. 29.30 : Geom., of lines and figures, Archim. , Papp. 70.4 . Math. also, of the transformation of a ratio componendo, Arist. 1131b8 ( Pass. ), Euc. 5.18 , 24 ( Pass. ). Logic, combine the terms of a proposition, Arist. 1012a4 , 1024b19 ( Pass. ); also, use the fallacy of composition (cf. su/nqesis 1.2e ), Id. 1401a24 . Rhet., accumulate, joined with e)poikodomei=n (to form a climax), ib. 1365a16 . s. lo/gon make up an account, 1.48.15 (iii B.C.). put together constructively, so as to make a whole, penthkonte/rous kai\ trih/reas (as a bridge) Hdt. 7.36 ; li/qous, of builders, Th. 4.4 , 42(1).103.59 (Epid., iv B.C.); pli/nqous, cu/la, X. 3.1.7 , etc.; ta\ o)/straka 42(1).121.82 (Epid., iv B.C.); ta\ komisqe/nta Sor. 2.64 ; e)k tou/twn ta\ me/gista . . sunqei\s tou=ton . . to\n lo/gon poih/somai Hippias Eleus 6 D. ; sullaba/s Pl. 424e . construct, frame, to\ qnhto\n ge/nos Pl. 69d ; o( sunqei/s the creator, ib. 33d :— Pass. , to be constructed, of the material universe, opp. dialu/esqai, Arist. 304b30 . s. ti a)po/ tinos compose or make one thing of or from another, Hdt. 4.23 ; to\ e)k tw=n new=n kai\ tou= pezou= plh=qos suntiqe/menon Id. 7.184 ; e)c w(=n [sullabw=n] ta\ o)no/mata sunti/qentai Pl. 425a , cf. 434a ; sunqei\s pra=gma pra/cei di' o)no/matos kai\ r(h/matos Id. 262e ; ei)/dwlon ou)ranou= cunqei=s' a)/po (Reiske for u(/po) E. 34 : metaph., suntiqei\s ge/lwn polu/n S. 303 ; duoi=n a(/millan c. strive for two things at once, E. 95 . construct or frame a story, sunqe/ntes lo/gon Id. 297 , cf. Ar. 1052 (anap.), Pl. 260b ; oi( ta\s te/xnas tw=n lo/gwn suntiqe/ntes Arist. 1354a12 ; narrate in writing, ta\ *(ellhnika/ Th. 1.97 , cf. 21 ; compose, s. mu/qous, poi/hsin, melw|di/an, o)/rxhsin, Pl. 377d , 278c , 812d , 816c ; ai)/nigma Id. 27a ; o( th\n e)nqa/de sunqei\s a)natomh/n Gal. 15.147 :— Pass. , pf. sunte/qeitai ib. 797 ; peri\ o)li/gas oi)ki/as ai( . . tragw|di/ai sunti/qentai Arist. 1453a19 . Math., of the synthesis of a geometrical problem, opp. a)nalu/w, Id. 175a28 , Papp. 648.13 ; sunteqh/setai to\ pro/blhma ou(/tws the synthesis of the problem will proceed thus, Archim. 2.1 , cf. Apollon. Perg. 1 , 2.44 , al. frame, devise, contrive, o( sunqei\s ta/de the framer of this plot, S. 401 , cf. Th. 8.68 ; e)c e)piboulh=s s. tau=ta Antipho 5.25 ; s. lo/gous yeudei=s Id. 6.9 ; yeudei=s ai)ti/as D. 25.28 ; th\n kathgori/an And. 1.6 , etc.; rarely in good sense, eu)= pra=gma sunteqe\n o)/yesqe D. 18.144 . put together, take in, comprehend, paido\s mo/ron A. 65 (lyr.); o)/mnu . . qew=n suntiqei\s a(/pan ge/nos E. 747 ; pa/sas suntiqei\s ye/gei gunai=kas Id. 657 , cf. 1184 : e)n braxei= cunqei\s le/gw putting things shortly together, speaking briefly, S. 673 . commit to a person's care, deliver to him for his own use or that of others, 2.3 , 14 (iii B.C.), 4.23 , 6.11 , 64 , 299.9 , al. (iii B.C.); gnw/rize ou)x u(pa/rxon par' h(mi=n a)rgu/rion tosou=to w(/ste i(kano\n sunqei=nai *purri/xw| 28.18 , cf. 32.7 , 4.392.7 , 5.524.3 , 6.613.8 , 7.862.1 , 15.3 (all iii B.C.); tini\ o)sta=, e)pistola/s, plh=qos xrusi/ou, etc., Plb. 5.10.4 , 8.17.4 , 15.25.16 , cf. 27.7.1 , 28.22.3 , 12(5).590.12 (Ceos, ii B.C.), 11(4).1056.4 (Delos, ii B.C., cf. 24.171 ), 345.11 (Delph., i B.C.). au)toi\ d' e)/noxoi ei)/hmen tw=| o(/rkw| o(phni/k' a)\n eu)= sunqw=men perh. as soon as we have duly delivered (or executed) this declaration, 1738.32 (i B.C.); sunqei\s tou/tous mou tou\s libe/llous e)pidi/dwmi th=| sh=| lampro/thti 3.1000.7 (vi A.D.). collect, conclude, infer, Plb. 28.17.14 , Arr. 34 . Med. sunti/qemai, used by Hom. only in aor. 2 and in signf. 1 : put together for oneself, i.e. observe, give heed to, su/nqeto qumw=| boulh/n Il. 7.44 ; fresi\ su/nqeto qe/spin a)oidh/n Od. 1.328 ; e)mei=o de\ su/nqeo mu=qon 17.153 ; sunqe/menos r(h=ma Pi. 4.277 ; and, simply, perceive, hear, klaiou/shs o)/pa su/nqeto Od. 20.92 : in Hom. mostly abs., su\ de\ su/nqeo do thou take heed, Il. 1.76 , Od. 15.318 , etc.; su\ de\ su/nqeo qumw=| ib. 27 . set in order organize, du/namin X. 4.8.20 ; ta\ th=s po/lews ib. 6.1.17 . agree on, conclude (cf. sunqh/kh) , a)/ndressi kakoi=s sunqe/menoi fili/hn Thgn. 306 ; sunti/qesqai summaxi/hn, o(maixmi/hn tisi/, Hdt. 2.181 , 8.140 .á; ta\s cunqh/kas a)\s cune/qento 12.117.4 , cf. 116.27 , al.; ei)rh/nhn Isoc. 15.109 ; s. nau=lon agree upon the fare, X. 5.1.12 ; tau=ta sunqe/menoi having agreed on these points, Th. 3.114 , cf. Ar. 178 , Plu. 31 ; cune/qesqe koinh=| ta/de E. 807 , cf. 808 ; so ta/per tw=| *darei/w| suneqh/kato with D. , Hdt. 3.157 ; s. *)/iwsi ceini/hn Id. 1.27 ; misqo/n tini Pl. 520c ; s. ti pro/s tina Hdt. 7.145 , etc.:— Pass. , tou= sunteqe/ntos xro/nou agreed upon, Pl. 254d . c. inf., covenant, agree to do, sune/qeu pare/xein fwna/n Pi. 11.41 (dub. l.); s. a)llh/lois mh/t' a)dikei=n mh/t' a)dikei=sqai Pl. 359a , cf. And. 4.18 , Arist. 1257a35 : c. inf. fut., cune/qento h(/cein Th. 6.65 ; s. tini/ folld. by inf. fut., sunqe/menoi h(mi=n . . a)ntiw/sesqai Hdt. 9.7 .b/, cf. And. 1.42 : an inf. must be supplied in the phrases, kata\ (i.e. kaq' a(\) suneqh/kanto, kaq' o(/ti a)\n sunqw=ntai, etc., Hdt. 3.86 , Foed. ap. Th. 5.18 : also s. w(s . . Hdt. 6.84 ; w(s dei= e(/kasta gi/gnesqai X. 5.4.2 . abs., make a covenant, e)/ban sunqe/menos Pi. 4.75 (constr. uncertain in Alc. 5.11 ): c. dat., Hdt. 6.115 , X. 1.9.7 , 1668.12 (iii A.D.); au)to\s sautw=| sune/qou Pl. 435a ; sunqe/sqai pro/s tina come to terms with him, Decr. ap. D. 18.187 , 908.18 (ii/iii A.D.); peri/ tinos pro\s a)llh/lous D.S. 1.98 ; also, bet, wager, Thphr. 9.17.2 , Men. 288 ; pro/s tinas Plu. 8 . vote with, support, tou/tois Lys. 68 , cf. Call. 1.14 , D.H. 18 , Paus. 4.15.2 ; toi=s a)po\ *(hrofi/lou Sor. 2.53 ; assent to, pa=si toi=s prokeime/nois 34.20 (ii A.D.); i(/na mh\ do/cw sunqe/sqai th=| tou= pragmatikou= a)gnoi/a| 78.23 (iii A.D.). conclude, infer (cf. A. IV), 2.63 , Phld. 2 , al.:— Pass. , ta\ u(/steron -teqhso/mena ib. 28 . sunti/ktw, procreate together, h( fu/sis e(ka/sth| h(liki/h| ta\ oi)kei=a c. Aret. 1.4 ; e)k geneth=s sunti/ktetai au)toi=s ta\ si/nh Sch. Ptol. p.139b is. sunti/llw, pluck as well, AP 12.27 (Stat. Flacc., Pass. ). sunti_m-a/w, honour together or alike, Lys. 31.31 ( Pass. ); tini with another, Apollod.Hist. 147 J. ( Pass. ). Med. , value or estimate, sunetimh/sanq' u(pe\r e)mou= tau/thn th\n ei)sfora/n they fixed this as the estimate of my contribution, D. 27.8 , cf. 28.11 , 2p.83 , al. (iii B.C.), etc.:— Pass. , o(/qen per . . sunetimh/qh ta\ peri\ to\n si=ton and that is how prices were rigged, D. 56.8 . sunti_/m-hsis, ews, h(, valuation, PRev.Laws 24.11 (iii B.C.), 300.3 (iii B.C.), LXX 27.18 , 12.4 , 70 (ii A.D.), 1764.7 (iii A.D.), etc. sunti_mwre/w, contribute to help or cure, Hp. 48 ; tw=| pneu/moni Aret. 2.7 ; conspire together, s. a)llh/loisi di/yos kai\ poto/n Id. 2.2 , cf. 2.1 , Hp. 17 . sunti^na/ssw, shake to the foundations, Arist. 395b35 ; su\n de\ ma/xhn e)ti/nace, i.e. closed with him, Theoc. 22.90 ( v.l. for e)ta/race ):— Pass. , tinassome/nou tino\s sunt. to be shaken also, Plu. 2.1089e , cf. Sor. 1.46 ; suntinagei=san gloss on concussam, POxy. 1099.8 (V A.D. ). sunti/nw [i^], pay together, xre/os tini/ Them. 34p.461Dind. sunti^tai/nw, = suntei/nw , Hp. 2.110 , Aret. 2.11 . sunti/trhmi, v. suntetrai/nw . suntitrw/skw, wound, X. 3.1.18 , Plu. 63 ; of ships, disable, Id. 27 . wound at the same time, ta\ suntitrwsko/mena (sc. toi=s o)ste/ois) neu=ra Hp. 35 . suntla/w, = sq., Dor. aor. 2 sg. sune/tlas E. 411 (lyr.). suntolma/w, venture together, e(/tera/ tina Eun. p.496 B. , cf. p.240 D. ( Pass. ), Anon. ap. Suid. s.v. faia/n . suntom-eu/w, cut short, Suid. and Zonar. s.v. a)posxedia/sas :—also sunto/mhson, for -euson or -ison, Suid. s.v. kefalai/wson . suntom-h/, h(, gallery in a mine, 22.1587.15 (pl.). cutting, kala/mou 1692.15 (ii A.D.). cutting down, reduction, th=s misqofora=s D.C. 78.28 . edict, Aq. 28.22 . suntom-i/a, h(, conciseness, lo/gwn Pl. 267b , cf. Lycurg. 102 , Arist. 1407b28 , Phld. 1.176S. , Gal. 6.458 . simplicity, in Music, Philoch. 66 . suntom-i/zw, = sunte/mnw , Suid. sunto/m-ion, to/, in pl., = tessera, Gloss. su/ntom-os, on, cut short, abridged, esp. of a road, a)trapo\s c. a short cut, Ar. 123 ; h( kata/basis -wte/rh Hdt. 7.223 ; ta\ su/ntoma th=s o(dou= Id. 1.185 , 4.136 ; -w/taton the shortest cut, Id. 2.158 , 4.183 ; ta\ -w/tata Th. 2.97 ; su/ntomos (sc. o(do/s) Hdt. 5.17 , X. 7.2.13 , etc.; -wta/th o(do/s Heraclit. (?) 135 ; th\n -wta/thn . . h=)ge X. 7.5.21 ; cf. sunte/mnw 11 , 111 . of language, concise, brief, mu=qos A. 698 (troch.), cf. E. 784 ( Sup. ), etc; -w/teros o( lo/gos Isoc. 3.27 ; s. le/cis Arist. 1414a25 ; e)peiso/dia Id. 1455b16 ; s. a)na/mnhsis a concise summary, Id. 1433b29 ; dialogismo/s Epicur. 2p.35U. ; fanw= . . shmei=a tw=nde s. S. 710 ; to\ s. conciseness, D.H. 3.1 . of other things, -wta/th diapole/mhsis Th. 7.42 ; s. e)mbolh/, parousi/a, etc., Plb. 3.78.6 , 11.1.1 , etc. of stature, short, Call. 13 . Adv. -mws concisely, briefly, s. fhmi/sasqai, le/cein, etc., A. 629 , 585 , etc.; peu/sei ta\ pa/nta s. ib. 415 ; w(s s. ei)pei=n Pl. 25e : also neut. pl., ei)pe/ moi mh\ mh=kos, a)lla\ su/ntoma S. 446 ( v.l. sunto/mws ): Comp. -w/teron Isoc. 4.64 , etc.: Sup. -w/tata Id. 10.30 ; suntomw/taton ei)pei=n Alex. 245.4 : but also -wte/rws, Is. 11.3 (cj.), Epicur. 1p.27U. ; -wta/tws S. 1579 . of Time, shortly, quickly, immediately, a)pollu/nai Hp. 3.12 , cf. S. 810 , 412.9 (iii B.C.), Plb. 8.16.7 , J. 7.9.7 . Sor. 1.91 , etc.: Sup. -w/tata 22(1925).62 (Callatis, iii B.C.), 28.8 (iii B.C.). sunton-a/rios, pedicularius, Gloss. sunton-i/a, h(, tension, of the body or its organs, Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 29 , Pl. 84e , Arist. 540a6 , al., Thphr. 7 , Gal. 6.174 , 7.789 ; r(w/mh h)\ s. Id. 6.154 . tension of mind, intense application or exertion, opp. a)/nesis, Arist. 1341b41 , 1370a12 ; s. yuxh=s pro\s to\ katamaqei=n Pl. 413d . intensity, flegmonh=s Hp. 6 (interpol. in 2 codd., om. Kühl.); fora=s Epicur. 2p.45U. agreement, tw=n ou)rani/wn pro\s ta\ e)pi/geia Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.172 . suntonolu_disti\ a(rmoni/a, h( , a musical mode, Pl. 398e , dub. cj. in Poll. 4.78 for su/ntonos ludisti/ (l. om. cod. B; s. kai\ l. codd. FS). su/ntonos, on, strained tight, e)/xein to\ s. to be strained tight, X. 6.7 ; xordh\n katatei/nas s. Arist. 787b23 . intense, kefalh=s po/nos Hp. 156 ; e)piqumi/ai te kai\ e)/rwtes Pl. 734a ; spoudh/, o)/recis, Epicur. 30 , 483 ; o)rgai/, dei/mata, Ti.Locr. 102e , 104d ; bh/c Aret. 2.2 . of actions and the like , impetuous, eager, sunto/nw| xeri\ lu/ei to\n au(th=s pe/plon S. 923 ; sunto/nw| . . au)lw=n pneu/mati E. 126 (lyr.); s. dramh/mata ib. 1091 ; ta/xos -w/teron Epicur. 2p.46U. ; oi( a)po\ kraipa/lhs ge/montes sunto/nois kinh/sesin e)le/gxontai jerking or violent movements, Sor. 1.26 , cf. Gal. 6.153 , 413 ( Comp. ); tou= xeimw=nos tou\s peripa/tous kai\ ta\ loipa\ gumna/sia suntonw/tera dei= poiei=sqai Diocl.Fr. 141 ; s. pu=r Arist. 560b2 ; s. porei/a forced march, Plb. 5.47.4 . of persons, earnest, eager, vehement, a)ndrei=os w)\n . . kai\ s. Pl. 203d , cf. Arist. 1125a15 ; ta\ peri\ th\n di/aitan a)kribh\s kai\ s. Plu. 3 . of Music, *mou=sa s. severe, opp. a)neime/nh, Pratin.Lyr. 5 ; tw=n *mousw=n ai( suntonw/terai (sc. Heraclitus), opp. malakw/terai, Pl. 242e ; s. a(rmoni/ai, opp. a)neime/nai kai\ malakai/, Arist. 1342b21 , cf. a24 , 1290a27 : metaph., suntonwte/ran poiei=n th\n politei/an ib. 1304a21 . of sound, also, high-pitched, acute, opp. baru/s, o)cu/s, Id. 787a1 , 904b23 ; oi)mwga/ Tim. 181 . in harmony, accordant with, only Ps.- E. 118 (anap.). Adv. -nws intensely, earnestly, ble/pein, me/nein, Pl. 253a , 539d ; s. i)e/nai eagerly, rapidly, Id. 88a ; ktei/nonta sunto/nws, of poisons, Diocl. Fr. 145 ; tre/xein, badi/zein, Arist. 882b1 , 1188b22 ( Comp. ), al.; poreu/esqai Diocl.Fr. 142 ; o(doiporei=n Gal. 16.496 ; diogkou/menoi s. oi( mastoi/ Sor. 1.76 ; s. zh=n strictly, Pl. 619b ; o)rgi/zesqai Phld. p.95 W.: also neut. pl. su/ntona intently, carefully, E. 1361 (lyr.): Comp. -w/teron Arist. 1312b28 , etc.; also -wte/rws Thphr. 58 : Sup. -w/tata, to\ qei=on qerapeu/wn Eun. p.502 B. suntono/w, pronounce with the same accent, in Pass. , A.D. 149.3 , 342.16 , al. suntoceu/w, shoot together, Eun. p.465 B. su/ntop-os, o(, fellow-resident, tinos Ps.-Callisth. 2.33 (cod. Leid.). sunto/p-wsis, ews, h(, = su/mptwsis , Simp. 626.28 . suntoreu/w, make round, in Pass. , a(yi=des -me/nai J. 8.3.6 . suntore/w, pierce, transfix, Opp. 4.546 (tm.). suntormo/w, fasten with tenons, Ph. 75.49 ( Pass. ). suntoru_na/w, stir with a spoon, Archig. ap. Orib. 8.46.16 . suntra^gw|de/w, help, or join in, a solemn piece of acting, Luc. 12 : c. acc. cogn., s. th\n i(kesi/an Plu. 24 , cf. 5 . play in accordance with, tini Id. 2.771a ( Pass. ). suntra_no/omai, Pass. , to be made clear together, v.l. in Ph. 2.271 . suntra/pezos [a^], on , messmate, X. 1.9.31 ; bi/on s. e)/xein live with one, E. 658 ; of a dog, Babr. 74.7 . suntra/xhlos [a^], on , with head sunk between shoulders, Philostr. 35 . su/ntreis, oi(, ai(, sunto/p-tria, ta/, three together, by threes, su/ntreis ai)nu/menos Od. 9.429 ; kata\ su/ntreis gwni/as Pl. 54e ; cf. su/nduo. suntre/pw, turn with, of the tides, qalassw=n suntrepousw=n tai=s a)natolai=s kai\ tai=s du/sesi (sc. th=s selh/nhs) ta\s i)di/as o(rma/s Ptol. 3 :— Pass. , ibid., Porph. 183 ; to be turned also, Aret. 1.5 : c. dat., tw=| sarkidi/w| M.Ant. 10.24 ; tw=| h(li/w|, of plants, Iamb. 21 .lh/; sunete/trepto is f.l. for sunete/tripto (corr. Reiske) in D.S. 15.17 . suntre/fw, feed together or besides, i(/ppon X. 5.5 , cf. 4.3.6 . Pass. , to be brought up together, Pl. 752c ; e)n tw=| au)tw=| X. 6.4.14 ; sunte/qrayai prospo/loisi basile/ws with them, E. 1036 ; tini\ e)k paidi/ou Is. 9.30 : abs., ta\ suntrefo/mena zw=|a, such as dogs, Arist. 744b20 . of feelings, etc., to be bred up with, grow up with, become customary or familiar, [ to\ h(du\] e)k nhpi/ou h(mi=n sunte/qraptai Id. 1105a2 ; e)mpefukw\s kai\ sunteqramme/nos au)tw=| zh=los Plu. 8 , cf. 14 , 12.42 ( Diosc. ); of diseases, Hp. 8 , 11 . to be educated in, tai=s gewrgikai=s e)pimelei/ais, toi=s maqh/masi ponhroi=s e)qismoi=s, D.S. 1.74 , 2.29 , 60 . grow by composition of different substances, to be organized, of bodies, Pl. 96b , 75b ; puro\s e)n to/pois tisi\ -trefome/nou Epicur. 2p.52U. suntre/xeia, h(, agreement, PFlor. 288.2 (vi A.D.). suntre/xw, fut. -dra^mou=mai X. 7.6.6 : aor. 2 sune/dra^mon (v. infr.): pf. -dedra/mhka 48.26 (ii B.C.):—run together so as to meet in battle, encounter, *phne/lews de\ *lu/kwn te sune/dramon Il. 16.335 ; cife/essi s. ib. 337 ; ei)s ta\s xei=ras s. Plb. 2.33.5 ; s. ei)s xei=ra/s tini Plu. 7 : metaph., ei)pe\ tw=| mo/rw| cuntre/xei say with what death she has met, S. 880 (lyr.). assemble, gather together, Hdt. 8.71 ; e)s th\n o(do/n Id. 2.121 . d/ ; ei)s th\n e)kklhsi/an Lycurg. 16 ; run up to the rescue, Plu. 27 ; sundra/mete, *(rwmai=oi, Lat. concurrite, POxy. 33 iii 8 (ii A.D.); sundramo/ntwn pleio/nwn kai\ e)pitimw/ntwn au)tw=| 1.106.19 (ii B.C.); e)ce/peson e)k th=s i)di/as, sundramo/ntwn e)p' au)tou\s tw=n o(moeqnw=n, dia\ to\ paraspondh=sai tou\s au(tw=n oi)kei/ous Plb. 2.7.6 ; of clouds, gather, Hdt. 1.87 ; of liquids, ka/qudros ou(= krath\r meilixi/wn potw=n r(eu/mati suntre/xei is mingled with . . , S. 160 (lyr.); pro\s th\n th=s e)kmuzh/sews sunai/sqhsin plei=on e)pi\ tou\s to/pous suntre/xei [to\ ga/la] Sor. 1.77 , cf. Gal. 15.512 ; u(perqou= . . i(/na kai\ ta\ kou=fa/ soi sundra/mh| wait . . till your jars come in (accumulate), PFlor. 134 *. 7 (iii A.D.); tw=n a)rguri/wn o)flo/ntwn sundramei=n 64.13 (iv A.D.); e)/legen . . suntre/xein e)/th pro\s ta\ ph/ said the total amounted to 88 years, 162v32 (ii B.C.). concur, agree, a)mfote/rwn e)s tw)uto\ ai( gnw=mai sune/dramon Hdt. 1.53 ; suntre/xein toi=s kritai=s concur in the choice of judges, X. 8.2.27 ; mhke/ti th=s boulh/sews sundramou/shs Alex.Aphr. 73.2 . of lines, run together, meet, ei)s mi/an ba/sin E. 382.12 : metaph., dei= tina te/ssara sundramei=n ei)s oi)/kou su/stasin Arist. 182 ; kata\ th\n pro/qesin au)tw=| suntrexo/ntwn tw=n pragma/twn Plb. 3.43.11 . concur, coincide, of points of time, ei) mh\ te/rma suntre/xoi bi/ou A. 362 ; tou= . . xro/nou to\ mh=kos au)to\ s. exactly coincides, E. 1215 ; ei)s tau)to\n to\ di/kaion a(/ma kai\ o( kairo\s kai\ to\ sumfe/ron sundedra/mhken D. 17.9 , cf. Isoc. 6.68 ; of symptoms, Sor. 2.8 ; impers., suntre/xei ei)s e(\n to/de there is a concurrence in this one point, E. 580 ; s. tini/ concur or coincide with, S. 295 ; suntre/xei th=| gnw/sei to\ terpno/n Epicur. 27 (= Metrod. 47 ); s. th=| diabolh=| concur in, second, Luc. 10.4 , cf. Mitteis 96.11 (iv A.D.); s. basilh=i+ vie with, AP 7.420 ( Diotim. ). run together, shrink up, mu/es Hp. 35 ; tri/xes X. 10.17 , cf. Arist. 782b27 ; plekta/nh s. ei)s e(auth/n Plu. 2.978d ; xitw=nos e)panistame/nou kai\ . . ei)s e(auto\n s. (with the respiration) Gal. 8.744 ; ei)s e(auto/, of a tumour, disappear on pressure, Aët. 7.86 ; suntre/xontos tou= de/rmatos dia\ th\n i)di/an malako/thta yielding, Antyll. or lleliod. ap. Orib. 45.18.33 . run a race with, tini Pl. 266c . run alongside, X. 2.2.9 ; sumpai/cwmen sundra/mwmen Philostr. 55 . run away together, su\n toi=s loipoi=s gewrgoi=s l.c. (unless in signf. 1.2 ). su/ntrhsis, ews, h(, (suntetrai/nw) connexion by a passage or channel, h( e)k tw=n mukth/rwn s. ei)s to\ sto/ma Arist. 495a25 , cf. 507b27 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.59 , 76 , Gal. 16.527 ; h( kardi/a th\n s. e)/xei pro\s to\n pleu/mona Arist. 478a26 ; junction of bore-holes, Apollod. 151.7 . su/ntrhtos, sine expl., Suid. suntri^aino/w, shatter with a trident, Pl.Com. 24 : generally, shatter, streptw=| sidh/rw| suntriainw/sw po/lin E. 946 . suntri^bh/, h(, crushing, tinos Hld. 10.28 . = suntrimmo/s , LX X. 16.18 , al.; ruin, Vett.Val. 74.4 . suntri^bh/s, e/s, living together, Hsch. crushed by, worn out by, kama/tw| Procop. 4.23 , cf. 1.7 . suntri/bw [i_] rub together, s. ta\ purei=a rub dry sticks together to procure a light, Luc. 1.32 ; grind, fa/rmaka (for paints) Plu. 2.436b ( Pass. ); kollu/rion 14.966 (Rome). shatter, shiver to atoms, tou\s xo/as Cratin. 187 ; th\n xu/tran Ar. 284 (troch.), Pl. 290e ; ta\ skeua/ria Aeschin. 1.59 ; s. [ta\s nau=s] stave them in, by running them aground, Th. 4.11 (v. infr. 2b ); ta\ do/rata, th\n a)spi/da, X. 3.4.14 , Men. 78 ( Pass. ); ta\ poth/ria Eub. 62 ; ta\ w)|a/ Arist. 613b27 ; qu/ran 47.13 (ii B.C.), 1855.9 (i B.C.):— Pass. , suntri^be/ntwn tw=n skeuw=n, of a ship, D. 18.194 ; ta\ suntetrimme/na skeu/h 42(1).121.81 (Epid., iv B.C.); stoa\ suntetreimme/nh ib. 12(9).906.9 (Chalcis, iii A.D.); [nh=es] suntetrimme/nai, opp. tele/ws diefqarme/nai, D.S. 13.16 , 17 . of persons, beat to a jelly, E. 705 , etc.; of parts of the body, crush, shiver, li/qw| s. to\ me/twpon, etc., Lys. 3.8 , etc.:— Pass. , ta\ . . tou= sw/matos me/rh suntetri=fqai Pl. 611d ; suntetrimme/noi ske/lh kai\ pleura/s X. 4.7.4 ; th\n klei=n sunetri/bhn And. 1.61 ; suntribo/meqa ta\s kefala/s Lys. 3.18 . c. gen. partis, suntri=yai th=s kefalh=s Isoc. 18.52 :— Pass. , cuntribh=nai th=s kefalh=s to have one's head broken (cf. kata/gnumi fin.), Ar. 71 :—in Th. 4.11 , fulasso/menoi tw=n new=n mh\ cuntri/ywsin, some take the gen. as partit., v. supr. 11.1 . metaph., shatter, crush, th\n e)pi/noian Ar. 1050 (anap.); th\n e)lpi/da Demad. 12 , cf. D. 10.44 ( Pass. ); o(/tan pe/sh| . . , plei=sta suntri/bei kala/ Men. 531.15 ; o( tro/pos suntri/bei se Id. 561 ; s. tou\s diabebhko/tas Plb. 5.47.1 ; de/os s. to\n a)/nqrwpon Plu. 2.165b :— Pass. , 2p.8 (iii B.C.); kinduneu/sei suntribh=nai ta\ pra/gmata 14.3 ; suntribei\s th=| dianoi/a| Plb. 21.13.2 ; tai=s e)lpi/sin D.S. 4.66 ; th\n kardi/an LXX 146(147).3 , 61.1 ; sunetri/bh h( kardi/a ib. 23.9 , cf. 50(51).19 . suntri^hrarx-e/w, to be a suntrih/rarxos, c. dat., Lys. 6.47 , 22.1629.503 : abs., lsoc. 18.60 . suntri^hra/rx-hma, atos, to/, contribution made by a suntrih/rarxos, 22.1629.567 . suntri^h/rarx-os, o(, partner in the equipment of a trireme, D. 21.161 , 47.22 , 22.1623.80 (pl.). suntri/kli_nos, on, reclining at the same table, IG 22.2030.13 (ii A.D., -klein-). su/n-trimma, atos, to/, fracture, Arist. 802a34 , LXX 21.19 , Gal. 18(2).850 ; abrasion, Asclep.Jun. ap. eund. 13.346 . affliction, ruin, LXX 59.7 , 3.22 . collection, a(martwlw=n a)nqrw/pwn ( v.l. su/stremma , q.v.) ib. 32.14 . sun-trimmo/s, o(, = su/ntrimma 11 , ruin, ib. 1.10 , al. suntrimmoi\ qana/tou afflictions, miseries, ib. 22.5 . su/ntri^xos, on, covered with hair, de/rmata Sch. Philostr. p.404 B. *su/ntriy, i^bos, o(, the Smasher, a lubber-fiend that breaks all the pots in the kitchen, Hom. 14.9 . su/ntriyis, ews, h(, ruin, destruction, LXX 10.10 . crushing, tou= o)ste/ou Cass. 38 . su/ntropos, dub. sens. in 121.766 (su/ntrofos (signf. 1.3 ) cj. Preisendanz). suntrof-e/w, to be reared together, dub. in Thphr. 3.5.2 . suntro/f-h, h(, foster-sister, (add.) 3857i (Phrygia). suntrof-i/a, h(, common nurture, Ph. 2.11 , Plu. 20 , 407.6 (ii A.D.). generally, living together, society, s. kai\ sunh/qeia Plb. 6.5.10 , cf. D.H. 6.74 ; tinos with one, D.S. 30.17 ; h( pro\s h(ma=s s. Str. 8.3.3 . faniliarity, krhmnobatei=n e)pista/menoi dia\ th\n tou= to/pou s. Lyd. 4.14 . brood, AP 7.216 (Antip. Thess.). su/ntrof-os, on, brought up together with, tini Hdt. 1.99 ; w)= *ku/pridi . . kai\ *xa/risi . . cu/ntrofe *diallagh/ Ar. 989 (lyr.); also c. gen., foster-brother, oi( mo/qakes s. *lakedaimoni/wn Phylarch. 43 J. ; s. tou= basile/ws *seleu/kou, etc., 247.2 (Delos, ii B.C.), al., Plb. 5.9.4 , 32.15.10 ; and in Com. phrase, thga/nwn s. meiraku/llia Eub. 75.2 ; freq. of domestic animals, s. toi=si a)nqrw/poisi Hdt. 2.65 ; toi=s qhri/ois po/qos tw=n s. X. 2.3.4 ; e)/sti [le/wn] pro\s ta\ s. kai\ sunh/qh sfo/dra filopai/gmwn Arist. 629b11 ; kuni/dion s. Plu. 10 ; o)/rnis Luc. 6 : abs., to\ s. ge/nos bred up with me, says Ajax of the Athenians, S. 861 ; of like habits with oneself, Pl. 949c :—freq. in Inscrr. and Pap., 798.6 (Cyzicus, i A.D.), etc.; *zwti/kw| suntro/fw| his foster-brother, 3109 (Teos), cf. 3142.3 (Smyrna), 3268 (ibid.), 1058.50 (i B.C.); cf. suntro/fh:—to\ s., = suntrofi/a 1.1 , Arist. 1161b34 . generally, living with, toi=s foneu=si S. 1190 ; c. o)/mma the eye or presence of a companion, Id. 171 (lyr.); used to a thing, s. w)/n (sc. a)na/gkais) E. 1119 (lyr.); gumnasi/w| Plu. 2.130c ; filosofi/a|, peni/a|, kolakei/a|, Luc. 12 , 15 : c. gen., s. th=s to/lmhs Plb. 1.74.9 ; a(rmoni/hs, me/qas, 7.26 , 423 (both Antip. Sid.). of things, habitual, no/shma Hp. Aër. 7 ; h)\n mh\ e)k paidi/ou su/ntrofos h)=| [h( nou=sos] Id. 10 ; ou)ke/ti suntro/fois o)rgai=s e)/mpedos S. 639 (lyr.); ta\ c. everyday evils, Th. 2.50 ; to\ th=s pa/lai pote\ fu/sews s. the congenital property of nature, Pl. 273b ; pu=r to\ s. innate heat, Hp. 12 ; s. tini/ natural to, xumw=| Id. 11 ; fa/rmakon s. e)pite/gcei Id. 29 ; h( s. tisi\ filoprwti/a Phld. 2.158 S. ; to\ e)nantiw/taton [pro/swpon] ou)de\ s. h(mi=n u(pa/rxon the opposite face (that of the dying patient) not being familiar to us, Gal. 18(2).25 ; th=| *(ella/di peni/h ai)ei\ s. Hdt. 7.102 : c. gen., ktu/pos fwto\s su/ntrofos his habitual cry, S. 203 (lyr.), cf. su/ntropos. Adv., -fws e)/xein c. dat., to be suitable, Hp. 32 . Act. , joint-herd, fellow-herdsman, th=s a)ge/lhs Pl. 267e . toi=s u(/dasi s. tw=n a)nablastano/ntwn assisting in nourishing . . , Pl. 845d . suntroxa/zw, run together or with, LXX 12.6 , 7.417 ( Mel. ), 29.3 , Plu. 36 , Plot. 2.4.8 :—also suntroxa/w, Man. 2.492 . su/ntroxos, on, agreeing with, su/ntroxa le/gein tini/ Tz. 12.187 . suntru^ga/w, gather grapes together with, tini/ ti 5.17.3 . suntru^fa/w, share in luxury with, tini D.C. 48.27 . suntrw/gw, eat together, Tz. 10.637 . suntugxa/nw, fut. -teu/comai Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. : aor. 2 sune/tu^xon: pf. -te/teuxa Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.174 , 22.3 (ii B.C.): of persons, meet with, fall in with, tini Hdt. 4.14 , Ar. 608 (troch.), l.c., etc.; so moi/ra| tou=d' e)xqi/oni s. S. 682 (lyr.); s. nekroi=s a)spai/rousi Antipho 2.4.5 ; cune/tuxen e)cio/nti moi a)/nqrwpos a)pofra/s Eup. 309 : abs., S. 122 ; but oi( suntugxa/nontes, of two persons meeting, Hdt. 1.134 , cf. Pl. 56d . rarely c. gen., like the simple verb, suntuxw\n kakw=n a)ndrw=n perh. having like others met with evil men, S. 320 (su\ntuxw\n Paley), cf. 1482 codd. (lyr., sou= tu/xoimi Cobet). o( suntuxw/n the first that meets one, o( ai)ei\ cuntuxw/n E. 1182 (also without o(, Id. 864 ): rarely in pres., o( suntugxa/nwn Pl. 762c : also of things, to\ suntuxo/n the first that comes to hand, average, ou) to\ s. e)/rgon Hdt. 1.51 ; pa=n to\ s. h(de/ws h)/sqien X. 9.3 . of accidents and chances, happen to, befall, ta\ suntuxo/nta sfi Hdt. 8.136 ; o(/sa dei= xw/ra| suntuxei=n Pl. 709c : abs., happen, fall out, eu)= cuntuxo/ntwn if things go well, A. 274 ; pa=n to\ suntuxo\n pa/qos S. 313 ; o( c. ki/ndunos Th. 3.59 ; pro\s ta\ s. according to circumstances, Plu. 13 , cf. 9 : impers. sunetu/gxane, sune/tuxe, it happened that . . , c. inf., Th. 7.70 , Plb. 15.4.5 , Plu. 12 , 18 ; sune/tuxe ou(/tws, w(/ste . . Aristeas 307 : c. part., h( ou)si/a sunte/teuxe to\n me/son kateilhfui=a to/pon Chrysipp. l.c. suntu^lo/w, in Pass. , to be covered with a callus, Aët. 13.133 ( 42.539 ). suntumbwru^xe/w, help in grave-digging, pedantic word in Luc. 2 . suntu^po/w, help to form, to\ kata\ th\n fa/rugga Gal. 5.237 :— Pass. , suntupou=sqai ta\s yuxa\s toi=s parou=si allow the soul to be moulded by circumstances, Simp. p.69 D. suntu^rann-e/w, share in absolute power with, tw=| despo/th| Str. 13.1 57 . suntu^rann-oktone/w, join in slaying tyrants, Luc. 7 . suntu^/rann-os, o(, fellow-tyrant, Plu. 2.105b . suntu_ro/w, make into cheese together: hence, comically, ta)k *boiwtw=n . . sunturou/mena the troubles that are being concocted on their part, Ar. 479 . suntuflo/w, blind at the same time, Tz. 3.221 ( Pass. ). suntu/xhma [u^], atos, to/, = suntuxi/a , Apollod.Com. 23 . suntu^x-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, occurrence, happening, incident, freq. with a qualifying epithet, a)gaqh/ Thgn. 590 = Sol. 13.70 ; s. kruo/essa Pi. 1.38 ; deinh\ kai\ mega/lh Hdt. 3.43 ; kata\ s. a)gaqh/n Ar. 544 (lyr.); kalh\ h( c, the conjuncture is fair, Th. 1.33 ; e)rwtikh\ c. an incident of a love-affair, Id. 6.54 : without any qualifying word, metallagai\ suntuxi/as changes of fortune, E. 766 (lyr.); s. tis toiau/th e)pege/neto Hdt. 3.121 ; suntuxi/h| tau/th| xrhsame/nh Id. 5.41 ; qumou=mai th=| c. Ar. 1006 (anap.); w(s e(ka/stois th=s cuntuxi/as . . e)/sxen according to the circumstances of each party, Th. 7.57 ; a(/ma tou= e)/rgou th=| c. at the very moment of action, Id. 3.112 ; a)po\ toiau/ths c. Id. 5.11 ; kata\ suntuxi/hn by chance, Hdt. 3.74 , 9.21 ; kata/ tina s. Plb. 10.32.3 , Gal. 16.837 ; kata\ s. also, as it happens, as a matter of fact, 331.19 (Pergam., ii B.C.): pl., the chances or incidents of life, circumstances, Th. 3.45 . abs. also, acc. to the context, of good or evil chances, happy event, success, Pi. 1.36 (pl.); suntuxi/h| xrhsa/menos kai\ sofi/h| Hdt. 1.68 ; qew=n e)pi\ suntuxi/ais the happy issues due to them, S. 157 (anap.). mishap, mischance, cuntuxi/a| baruno/menoi Cratin. 166 , cf. E. 1119 (anap.), 1358 (anap.), Pl. 248c , etc. meira/kion . . a)poskoraki/san th\n tou= *puqago/rou s. the intervention of P., Iamb. 25.112 . suntu^x-i/zein: sunswreu/ein, Hsch. suntu^x-iko/s, h/, o/n, accidental, o)lisqh/seis Plu. 2.611a (sugxutikai/ Reiske). sunubri/zw, join in violence or insolence, Plu. 2.631f , Lib. 1.230 :— Pass. , to be insulted as well, Agath. 1.4 . sunu^giai/nw, to be well along with, c. dat., Meno 17.9 . sunugrai/nomai, Pass. , to be wet along with or together, Gal. 11.585 . sunuqle/w, chat together, Luc. 14 . sunu^lakte/w, bark together, Nonn. 3.176 , etc. sunu^menaio/w, join in the bridal hymn, Plu. 2.138b . sunumne/w, sing hymns together, Sch.rec. Theoc. 10.24 . sunumnw|do/s, o(, fellow-singer of hymns, 3170.16 (Smyrna). sunup-a/gw [a^], remove, withdraw together with, e(autw=| u(gro/thta Olymp. 276.29 , al., cf. Gal. 17(2).191 . make dependent together, tw=| a)/rqrw| to\n lo/gon Sch. E. 854 :— Pass. , to be brought under the power of, Eustr, 26.25 . sunup-a^kouste/on, one must understand, supply a word, Str. 9.5.5 , v.l. in Sch. E. 234 . sunup-a^kou/w, obey together, tini Plb. 5.56.9 , cf. D.S. 18.9 ; pro/s ti in a thing, Plb. 1.66.7 . comprehend under the meaning of terms, Stob. 2.7.5b , Ptol. p.12 H. (both Pass. ); understand, [a word] together, A.D. 339.18 ( Pass. ), Gal. 16.776 ( Pass. ). sunup-alla/ssomai, vary also, prob. for nu=n u(p- in Gal. 17(1).31 . sunup-arktiko/s, h/, o/n, capable of coexistence, a)nti/qesis Simp. 384.22 . sunu/p-arcis, ews, h(, coexistence, S.E. 2.199 , 10.267 , A.D. 194.1 , Gal. 1.116 . sunup-a/rxw, exist together, coexist, Arist. 1241b27 , Thphr. 21 , Plb. 6.39.2 , Ph. 2.507 , Gal. 6.441 , Arr. 2.1.2 ; a)llh/lois with one another, S.E. 2.144 ; a)nagkai=on a)nqrw/pois sunupa/rcai ta\s te/xnas Ph. 2.512 , cf. Gal. 16.555 , al. sunu/pa^tos, o(, colleague in the consulship, D.H. 6.22 , D.C. 78.14 :— hence sunupa^teu/w, Str. 5.1.11 , Plu. 1 , 25 , etc. sunu/peimi, (ei\mi/ sum) to be in or under together, Ocell. 2.22 , 3.1 . sunupeca/gw [a^], remove together with, to\ fa/rmakon s. e(autw=| ti Archig. ap. Aët. 9.28 . sunuperba/llw, pass over together, to\n *tau=ron Plb. 4.48.6 . sunu^phrete/w, concur in helping, tw=| nomoqe/th| Pl. 934b , cf. Arist. 685a21 . sunupo-ba/llw, subject at the same time, tw=| lo/gw| ta\ pa/qh prob. in Plu. 1 . sunupo-gra/fw [a^], subscribe together, PAmh. 2.31.13 (ii B.C.), 2.23.4 (ii B.C.):— Pass. , agree with, Ph. 2.600 . sunupo-dei/knu_mi and sunupo-u/w ( Plb. 18.15.2 ), help to indicate, ta\s o(dou\s au)toi=s Id. 3.48.7 , cf. D.S. 11.6 (interpol.); s. au)toi=s o(/ti . . , pw=s . . , Plb. 1.27.1 , 5.98.11 : and so verb. Adj. sunupo-deikte/on, Id. 5.21.4 . sunupo-de/xomai, receive, entertain together, tini/ tina Sch. Theoc. 7.149 . sunupo-di/dwmi, deposit also, prob. in 1.14.21 (ii B.C.). sunupo-du/omai, Pass. and Med. , insinuate oneself along with, tini Plu. 2.542b . c. acc., undergo together, ki/ndunon Id. 18 . sunupo-zeu/gnu_mi, put under the yoke together, Ath. 12.533d . sunupo/-keimai, to be appended also, of a document, to\ -kei/menon a)/kuron ei)=nai 163 12 (ii B.C.); sunupokei/sqw let it be assumed also, Gal. 15.503 ; underlie at the same time, Jul. 4.133d :—f.l. in Lib. 4.61 . sunupo-kori/zw, call by a diminutive name in accordance with, Eust. 1283.40 . sunupo-kri/nomai [i_], accommodate oneself by pretending, Plb. 3.31.7 ; sunupekri/qh ti/qesqai fili/an pro\s au)tou/s Id. 3.52.6 : s. to\ prospoi/hma tw=| *mari/w| helping M. to maintain his pretence, Plu. 14 ; sunupekri/neto toi=s proqu/mws . . diakeime/nois pretended to agree with the eager spirits, Plb. 3.92.5 , cf. 2.13 , Plu. 17 . sunupo-lamba/nw, help in supporting, Gp. 15.3.8 . sunupo-lei/pomai, to be left behind together with, toi=s summe/nousi Epict. 34 (prob. l.). sunupo/-lhyis, late Dor. sunupo/-la_myis, ews, h(, support, relief, ta=s po/lews 5(1).1146.21 (Gytheum, i B.C.). sunupo-noe/w, supply in thought, Arist. 176a39 ; dio/ti . . Plb. 4.24.2 . sunupo-pi/ptw, to be presented to the senses together with, a)llh/lois S.E. 8.174 . sunupopteu/w, suspect, Plb. 14.4.8 . sunupo/-ptwsis, ews, h(, simultaneous presentation to the senses, S.E. 8.174 . sunupo/-sta^sis, ews, h(, coexistence, Plot. 6.7.2 , 40 , Dam. 292 . sunupo-ste/llomai, Pass. , crouch together under (a wall), Max.Tyr. 21.10 . to be shortened or contracted together, S.E. 9.262 . sunupo-su/rw [u_], draw down together, [ ai( e(/lminqes] sunuposu/rontai toi=s r(ofh/masi Herod.Med. ap. Aët. 9.37 . sunupo-ta/ssomai, Pass. , to be subject or obedient together, Hsch. s.v. a)timage/las . sunupo-ti/qemai, Med. , assume also, in arguing, Pl. 370a . help in devising, s. tini\ lo/gon Plu. 66 . suggest or advise as well, Gal. 8.118 . sunupourge/w, join in serving, co-operate with, tini Hp. 58 , cf. 1.11 , Luc. Bis Acc. 17 . sunupo-fe/rw, sustain along with, tw=| a)delfw=| th\n tu/xhn Sch. E. 1 . sunupo-fu/omai, Pass. , grow up together, e)k th=s au)th=s xw/ras Plu. 2.554a . sunupo-xwre/w, retire together, ib. 248b . sunu^fai/nw, pf. sunu/fagka D.H. 18 , Ruf. 9 :—weave together, of the spider, Arist. 623a11 ; h( tw=n xitw/nwn tw=n to\n o)fqalmo\n sunufagko/twn plokh/ Ruf.l.c.:— Med. , ple/gma e)c a)e/ros kai\ puro\s sunufhna/menos Pl. 78b :— Pass. , of the horns of certain oxen, to be entangled, Arist. 363 . metaph., weave together, frame with art, i(/na toi su\n mh=tin u(fh/nw Od. 13.303 ; h( pa/nta sunufai/nousa [politikh/] which weaves all into one web, Pl. 305e ; s. to\n lo/gon Arist. 1439a31 ; [tou\s r(uqmou/s] D.H. l.c.; u(po/mnhma/ ti Luc. 48 ; e)ke/rase ta=| polutekni/a| tou\s . . oi)/kous ei)s to\ au)to\ sunufh/nas 42(1).86.15 (Epid., i A.D.):— Pass. , w(/ste tau=ta sunufanqh=nai so that this web was woven, i.e. this business contrived, Hdt. 5.105 ; of the parts of a sentence, D.H. 23 ; qu/nnoi a)llh/lois sunufasme/noi quite close together, Ael. 15.3 . weave in company, Men. 142 , 3.167.9 (ii B.C.). sunu/fan-sis [u^], ews, h( , weaving together, metaph., Pl. 310e . sunufan-te/on, one must weave together, Ph. 1.528 . sunufa/n-ths, ou, o(, one who weaves together, metaph., opp. a)nalu/ths, Dam. 161 . sunu/fasma [u^], atos, to/ , contextus, Gloss. sunu/feiai [u^], ai( , bees' cells (from their net-like appearance), honeycomb, Arist. 624a11 . sunufe/lkw, f.l. for sunef- in Ph. 2.232 . sunu^fh/, h(, = sunu/fasma , web, Pl. 734e . metaph., construction, oi)kh/sewn Id. 975b ; e)rwtikh\ c. amorous embrace, Max. Tyr. 26.5 (cumfuh/n Reiske). sunu^fh/s, e/s, woven together, i(stoi/, of honeycombs, Arist. 624a6 ; ti sunufe/s a kind of web, ib. 622b10 . sunufi/sthmi, call into existence together with, tini Plot. 5.6.5 , Jul. 4.142a , Procl. 57 :— Pass. , with pf. and aor. 2 Act. , coexist, Ph. 1.175 , Plu. 2.572d , S.E. 3.26 , 8.273 , Alex.Aphr. 228.21 . Med. , undertake along with, au)toi=s pa/nta -sthsome/nous Plb. 4.32.7 . sunw|de/w, = suna/|dw , for which it is v.l. in Ecphant. ap. Stob. 4.7.64 . sunw|di/a, h(, concord, and metaph., agreement, assent, Pl. 837e , etc.: lit., sunw|di/ai xorw=n Aristid. 18(20).7 ; of the Spheres, Iamb. 15.65 : also suna^oidi/a, Onatas ap. Stob. 1.1.39 ; sunw|dh/, concentus, Gloss. , cf. Charis. p.552 K. sunw|diko/s, h/, o/n, making for harmony, a)gaqo\n xrh=ma kai\ c. Call. Com. 2 (b) D. sunwdi/nw [i_], to be in travail together, s. kakoi=s share in the agony of woes, E. 727 ; oi( sunwdi/nontes o)/rniqes Arist. 1240a36 ; oi( a)/rrenes tai=s qhlei/ais s. Ael. 3.45 :— Pass. , steroph=|si sunwdi/nonto keraunoi/ Nonn. 2.507 . sunw|do/s (also suna^oido/s E. 787 (lyr.)), o/n, (w)|dh/) singing or sounding in unison with, echoing or responsive to, o)/rnis . . a)/xesi s. E. 1518 (lyr.); qrhnh/masi fi/lai cunw|doi/ Id. 133 , cf. 174 (lyr.). abs., in harmony, accordant, lo/gos Pl. 92c ; h)=xos D.H. 22 ; r(h=ma 4.226 ( Alc. ); w)= cunw|doi\ ktu/poi cj. in E. 73 (lyr.). metaph., according with, in harmony with, c. dat., Hdt. 5.92 .g/, E. 1008 , etc.; e)moi\ fronw=n cunw|da/ Ar. 635 (lyr.); lo/goi s. toi=s e)/rgois Arist. 1172b5 , cf. 1098b30 ; s. ei)si\n oi( a)ste/res toi=s a)potele/s masi in 22.16 ; o(ko/sa pepe/rei cunw|da/ pepper and cognate substances, Aret. 1.10 : c. gen., th\n o(moei/deian s. tou= to/nou A.D. 165.23 : abs., i)/sws cunw|do\s tw=| xro/nw| genh/setai Call.Com. 2 (a) D. sunwq-e/w, force together, compress forcibly, ta\ smikra\ ei)s ta\ tw=n mega/lwn dia/kena Pl. 58b ; ta\ o(moio/tata ma/list' ei)s tau)to/n ib. 53a ; pro\s to\n po/lon w(s ei)s steno/taton X. 18.8 ; to\ pneu=ma kate/xein kai\ pro\s th\n lago/na sunwqei=n Sor. 2.59 ; h( fu/sis . . s. to\pu=on ei)s ta\s parakeime/nas xw/ras Gal. 18(2).103 :— Pass. , sune/wstai ei)s au(to/ Pl. 59e ; sunwsqei=sa ib. 85e ; ei)s mikro/n Arist. 479b24 ; dia\ to\ sunwqei=sqai plei=ston a)e/ra pro\s a)/rkton Thphr. 2 , cf. 53 . help to propel, bolh/n App. 22 . intr., force one's way in or rush in, Arist. 838b8 ; e)pi\ to\ strateu/esqai Epicur. 171 (nisi leg. o(rmh=sai). sunw/q-hsis, ews, h(, compulsio, Gloss. sunwq-ismo/s, o(, jostling, Eun. p.246 D. sunw/meqa, v. suni/hmi . sunwm-i/a, h(, (w)=mos) space between the shoulder-blades, withers, in the bull of Phalaris, Plb. 12.25.3 (pl.); in a horse, 128 (pl.); tw=n e)n th=| r(a/xei kai\ th=| s. genome/nwn e(lkw=n ib. 26 ; in a human being, a)lgou=sin, oi( me\n th\n kefalh/n, oi( de\ sunwmi/as kai\ o)sfu/n Paul.Aeg. 3.20 ; kaq' o(/lwn tw=n kata\ th\n s. merw=n Id. 6.88 . sunwm-i/asis, ews, h(, pain in the sunwmi/a, 26 . sunwm-i/s, i/dos, h(, shoulder-blade, in pl., Orib. 52 , sunwm-osi/a (sts. wrongly written sunom-), h(: (suno/mnumi):— being leagued by oath, conspiracy, Ar. 476 (pl.), Th. 6.60 , etc.; c. dh/mou katalu/sews for putting down the democracy, Id. 6.27 , cf. 12.401.36 (Chersonesus Taurica, iii B.C.); oi( e)n th=| c. Th. 8.49 ; oi( e)k th=s s. Plu. 13 ; h( e)pi/ tina, h( kata/ tinos s., Id. 26 , 29 . confederacy, h( pro\s *)argei/ous genome/nh c. Th. 5.83 . body of men leagued by oath, political union or club, Id. 8.54 , 81 , Pl. 36b , 365d . sunwm-o/sion, to/, joint oath, D.H. 10.31 ; simply oath, Longus 4.31 . sunwm-o/sios, o(, = sq., Sch. Ar. 1075 . sunwm-o/ths, ou, o(, one who is leagued by oath, fellow-conspirator, confederate, S. 1302 , Ar. 452 (lyr.), 507 (troch.), And. 4.4 , Lys. 12.43 , etc.; a)/ndres . . c. Ar. 257 (troch.); oi( s. e)pi\ tw=| *pe/rsh| Hdt. 7.148 ; oi( *katili/na s. his fellowconspirators, Plu. 2 ; s. th=s e)piboulh=s confederate in the plot, Hdn. 4.14.2 : metaph., u(/pnos po/nos te, ku/rioi c. A. 126 . sunwm-oti/a, h(, band of sworn soldiers, file, Ascl. 2.2 . sunwm-otiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a conspiracy, only in Adv. -kw=s, Plu. 2.813a . sunw/m-otos, on, leagued by oath: cunw/moton, to/ , league, confederacy, Th. 2.74 ; conspiracy, D.C. 37.39 . of things, agreed to under oath, Thom.Mag. p.346 R. (fem. h). sunwn-e/omai, buy together, collect by purchase, nhsiw=tai i(/ppon sunwne/ontai muri/hn Hdt. 1.27 . buy up, si=ton Lys. 22.6 , X. 5.4.56 ; maqh/mata Pl. 224b ; qhri/a Plu. 21 :— Pass. , prose/tacen [xruso\n] sunwnhqh=nai 2106.4 (iv A.D.):—the pf sunew/nhmai is used as Pass. , o( sunewnhme/nos [si=tos] corn bought up, Lys. 22.12 ; but with act. sense in D. 13.30 , 23.208 . assist one to buy, Thphr. 2.7 . sunwn-h/, h(, buying up, Lyd. 3.70 , Procop. 22 , 10.27.2.5 , al.; simply, purchase, xo/rtou, purou=, 507.24 (ii A.D.), 909.21 (iii A.D.). sunwn-hth/s, ou=, o(, one who buys up, Gloss. sunw/n-htos, on, bought up, Cod. Theod. 11.15.1 . sunwnu^m-e/w, to be synonymous with, tini Ph. 1.304 , Sor. 1.60 , Ath. 1.11e ; to\ -ei=n sunde/smous e)pirrh/masin same words serve as conjunction and adverb, A.D. 335.27 . to have the same name and nature as, c. dat., Dam. 96 . sunwnu^m-i/a, h(, synonym, Arist. 1404b39 , Quint. 8.3.16 ; h( -i/a tou= dw=ma, i.e. oi)=kos, A.D. 84.19 ; cf. Demetr.Lac. 1012.22 . sunw/nu^m-os, on, having the same name as, c.gen., h( . . sunw/numos th=s e)/ndon ou)/shs e)/gxelus Antiph. 217.1 , cf. E. 495 ; o( s. th=| po/lei [potamo/s] Plb. 9.27.5 . in the Logic of Arist. sunw/numa are things having the same name and the same nature and definition, Cat. 1a6 , cf. 123a28 , 148a24 , Thphr. 9.11.5 ; e)/sti tis a)diki/a para\ th\n o(/lhn a)/llh e)n me/rei, sunw/numos, o(/ti o( o(rismo\s e)n tw=| au)tw=| ge/nei Arist. 1130a33 ; ta\ polla\ tw=n s. toi=s ei)/desi the many particulars which have the same name as the forms, i.e. things denoted by the same univocal or unambiguous word, e.g. man and ox, both called zw=|on in the same sense of zw=|on, opp. o(mw/numa (v. o(mw/numos IV), Id. 987b10 . Adv. -mws Id. 3a34 , Plb. 3.33.11 , Phld. 1.148 S. of pairs of the form 'A: non-A', opp. e(terw/numa (q. v.), Procl. p.955 S. in Rhet. ta\ s. are synonyms, words having different forms but the same sense, as poreu/esqai and badi/zein, Arist. 1405a1 ; to\ s. tou= ne/fous, i.e. nefe/lh, A.D. 199.27 . sunwr-iasth/s, ou=, o(, one who drives a sunwri/s, Luc. 9 . sunwr-i/zw, yoke together, Ael. 15.24 :— Med. , cunwri/zou xe/ra join thy hand with mine, E. 198 . intr., to be yoked together, Nic. 74.23 , Man. 4.453 . sunwr-i^keu/omai, drive a pair, Ar. 15 . sunw/rios, a, on, in season, o)/fra ken a)lkh/twr tele/qwn ta\ sun[w/r]ia teu/xw dub. in Ramsay Studies in the Eastern Provinces p.128 (Phrygia); doubtful also in 2.666 = 4.726 (Bithynia). sunwr-i/s, i/dos, h(, pair of horses (with or without a chariot or carriage, s. xwri\s di/frou Pl. 119b ), E. 987 , Ar. 1302 , Pl. 246b , 5(2).550.27 (Megalopolis, iv B.C.), etc.; te/qrippa kai\ cunwri/des 1281 ; ei)s tou\s troxou\s th=s [sunw]ri/dos 782 (a). 21 (iii B.C.); ei)s i(/ppous qhlei/as th=s s. th=s a)gagou/shs e)g *me/mfews ei)s *filade/lfeian *zh/nwna ib. 292.66 (iii B.C.); ei)s ta\ parageno/mena th=| g/ a(/rmata e/ (i(/ppwn) b/ sunwri/das g/ (i(/ppwn) g/ toi=s pa=sin i(/ppois iq/ 2p.74 (iii B.C.); s. pwlikh/ 42(1).101.46 (Epid., i A.D.), cf. Paus. 10.7.8 ; i(/ppwn telei/wn Id. 5.8.10 ; of mules, Id. 5.9.2 ; e)lefa/ntwn a(/rma kai\ s. Plb. 30.25.11 (dub.): a coin stamped with a biga (cf. pw=los 11 ), E. 675 . generally, a pair or couple of anything, A. 643 ; te/knwn E. 1145 , cf. S. 895 , 834 (= 198 ). of things, pe/das te xeiroi=n kai\ podoi=n cunwri/da manacles for the hands and for the feet, a coupling fetter, A. 982 ; o(/pou ga\r i)sxu\s suzugou=si kai\ di/kh, poi/a c. tw=nde karterwte/ra; what pair is stronger than this? Id. 381 . sunwr-isth/s, ou=, o(, driver of a sunwri/s, PLond.ined. 2087 , 2358 (iii B.C.), 4.406.3 (iii B.C.). driven in a sunwri/s, h(mi/onoi 8.11 (iii B.C.); so perh. ib. 673 (iii B.C.). su/nwron: su/mfwnon, o(mologou/menon, h)\ suggenh=, Hsch. sunwroskope/w, occupy the horoscope jointly, of planets, Vett.Val. 60.11 . su/nwsis, ews, h(, (sunwqe/w) forcing together, compression, Pl. 62b , Epicur. 2p.49U. , al., Paul.Aeg. 6.73 ; diw/seis h)\ s. Arist. 243b9 . sunwfele/w, join in aiding, au(tou/s X. 3.5.16 ; th\n gh=n Id. 18.2 , etc.; tina\ ei)/s ti ib. 2.14 ; rarely tini, S. 871 : abs., to be of use or assist together, e)/n tisi Hp. 18 , cf. 3.583.13 (Olbia, ii/iii A.D.); ei)/s ti X. 3.2.27 :— Pass. , derive profit together, Lys. 12.93 . sunwxa^do/n, Adv., (sune/xw) poet. for sunoxhdo/n, of Time, perpetually, continually, Hes. 690 , Q.S. 14.517 .--On the form, v. A.D. 196.14 . su^o-bau/ba^los, of or from a pig-sty, s. lo/gos a swineherd's song, Cratin. 312 :—as Subst.(sc.staqmo/s) pig-sty, Hsch. , Phot. su^o-boiwtoi/, oi(, Hog-Boeotians, Cratin. 310 (corr. Porson). su^o-bo/skhs, ou, o(, swineherd, Hsch. s.v. u(obo/ths . su^o-bo/skion, to/, herd of swine, Charis. p.551 K. su^o-bosko/s, o(, swineherd, Gloss. su^o/-brwtos, on, bitten by a wild boar, Aët. 13.4 tit. su^o-dh/lhtos, on, hurt or slain by a boar, Aglaïas 10 . su^o-qh/ras, ou, o(, boar-hunter, Philostr. 2.17 :—*suoqh=rai, oi( , title of poem by Stesich. , Ath. 3.95d . su^o-kta^si/a, h(, = sq., 7.421.12 ( Mel. ). su^o-ktoni/a, h(, slaughter of swine, D.P. 853 (pl.). su^o-kto/nos, on, slaying swine or boars, Call. 216 , Nonn. 1.27 . su^o/omai, Pass. , become swine, Elias 119.22 . su^o-ploutosu/nh, Dor. su^o/-na_, a(, swine-wealth, Cerc. 4.14 . su^o-ro/gxai: blaptikoi/, Hsch. su^o-tro/fos, on, feeding swine, xw/ra J. 1.21.13 :— as Subst. swineherd, Sch.D Od. 13.404 . su^o-fo/nos, on, boar-slaying, lo/gxh E. 495.29 . su^o-fo/nths, ou, o(, swine-slayer, only in fem. su^o-fo/ntis, 11.194 ( Lucill. ). su^oforb-e/omai, Pass. , to be fed like swine, Longin. 9.14 . su^ofo/rb-ion, to/, herd of swine, Arist. 571b19 , D.H. 1.79 , Hsch. :—on the form, v. 2.309 . su^oforb-o/s, o/n, later form of suforbo/s, Plb. 12.4.6 , D.H. 1.84 codd., Hsch. suppi^na=s, a=dos, o(, prob. = stippuourgo/s , 54.75 (Smyrna, pl.). supu/h, h(, = sipu/h , 14 (b). 14 (iii B.C.). su=r, su^ro/s, to/, = forti/on , Theognost. 133 ; but Hdn.Gr. has only *su=r, an old name for *foini/kh, 2.910 , 919 . su/ra, h(, = suri/a , interpol. in Poll. 10.64 . *su^raigu/ptios, a, on, Syro-Egyptian, PTeb. 814.42 (iii B.C.). *su^ra/kousai [a_], ai( , , Th. 5.4 , Scymn. 282 , 1.495 (Sicily, i A.D.); Ion. *su^rh/kousai Hdt. 7.154 ; Dor. *su^ra/kosai Pi. 2.1 , D.S. 22.8 ; also *su^ra/kossai, Pi. 6.6 (with vv.ll.), cj. in B. 5.184 (su^ofo/rb-kouss- Pap., as also 52 , 71 ): *su^ra/kousa, h(, D.S. 13.75 , 14.14 , St.Byz. , *sura/koussa Hdn.Gr. 1.270 codd. Arc. ; *su^ra/kosa, D.S. 21.4 ; also *su^rakw/, ou=s, h(, Epich. 185 (name of a marsh, St.Byz. ; called , Vibius Sequester p.154 Riese).-- Adj. *su^ra_ko/sios, a, on, , and as Subst. a Syracusan, BMus.Cat.Coins Sicily p.145 , Th.l.c., 12(9).1187.15 (Euboea, iii B.C.), etc.; Ion. and poet. *su^rhko/sios Hdt. 7.154 , 5.191 ( Mel. ), Nonn. 6.354 ; a form *su^rako/ssios Hdn.Gr. 1.120 ; *su^rakou/sios Pl. 326b (s.v.l.); *surrakou/sios v.l. in Lib. 12.36 , cf. Choerob. 2.242 , al.; fem. *su^ra^kossi/s, glw=ssa Nonn. 9.22 :—h( *su^rakosi/a [xw/ra] the territory of S., Th. 6.52 (and so L. Dind. reads for h( *sura/kousa or *sura/kosa in D.S. (v. supr.)): *surakosi/wn tra/peza, prov. of luxurious living, Ar. 216 :—*su^ra_koseu/s, e/ws, o(, St.Byz. *su^rattiko/s, o(, Syro-Attic, nickname in Ath. 9.368c . su/rba^, v. tu/rba . surba/butta, topsy-turvy, Ar. 866 . su/rbh, h(, v. tu/rbh . = au)loqh/kh , Hsch. s.v. surbhneu/s . surbhneu/s, o(, noisy, xoro/s Cratin. 84 ; o( tw=n -e/wn xoro/s Ath. 15.669b , 671c , 697f , cf. Zen. 6.1 (where Leutsch -no/s). su/rgastros, o(, (su/rw, gasth/r) trailing the belly, as a snake, 15.26.14 ( Dosiad. ). metaph., day-labourer, Alciphr. 3.19 , 63 ; also surga/stwr, oros, o(, v.l. ibid. (in 63 ).--Both words are expld. by suoforbo/s or u((o)forbo/s in Hsch. , Phot., 736.25 (*surga/stwr is also an o)/noma barbariko/n acc. to Hsch. ). su/rdhn, Adv., (su/rw) dragging, in a long line, *babulw\n . . pa/mmikton o)/xlon pe/mpei s. A. 54 (anap.). as if dragged along, violently, s. a(/panta . . a)nalw=sai dori/ E 58 ; tou= koniortou= s. a(pantaxo/qen e)mpi/ptontos Aristid. 51(27).9 . su/reon, = tordu/lion , Plin. 24.177 . su^ri/a, h(, a kind of garment, PHib. 1.38.7 , 51.3 (iii B.C.), i 143 (iii B.C.), 1.8 (iii B.C.), 10.25 (iii B.C.), 1564.6 (ii A.D.), 57.29 (iii A.D.): = au)to/pokon i(ma/tion acc. to Poll. 7.61 ; so called because made by Cappadocian Syrians, acc. to Hsch. *su^ri-a/rxhs, ou, o(, president of the provincial council of Syria, Cod. Theod. 15.9.2 , Just. 89.15 . *su^ri-arxi/a, h(, office of *suria/rxhs, 6.3.1 , 1.36 , 5.27.1 . su_rigg-e/mbolos, o(, pipe-line for conveying water, Eust. 1189.47 . su_rigg-ia^ko/s, h/, o/n, for fistulae or ulcers, kollu/rion Orib. 102 , cf. Paul.Aeg. 3.80 . su_rigg-i/as ka/lamos, o( , reed used for making pipes, Thphr. 4.11.10 (corr. Schneider), Dsc. 1.85 . su_rigg-ia/w, suffer from fistula, Hippiatr. 128 . su_ri/gg-ion, to/, Dim. of su=rigc, little reed or pipe, Plu. 2.456a , Artem. 4.72 : also su_rigg-i/dion, Hero 1.16 . hole in a wheel, Hsch. small fistula or ulcer, Hp. 6.8.27 . = su=rigc 1.4 , Dsc. 1.13 . groove, channel, Ath.Mech. 14.10 . su_rigg-i/s, i/dos, h(, like a pipe, kasi/a, i.e. quill-cassia, Androm. ap. Gal. 14.73 . su_rigg-i/ths [i_], ou, o( , fem. su_rigg-i=tis, idos, a precious stone, Plin. 37.182 . su_riggo/-podes sti/xoi, prob. cj. for suro/podes (= fistulares versus) in Diom. p. 498 K. su_riggo-poio/s, o(, pipe-maker, prob. rest. in 55.2 . su_riggo-to/mon, to/, a knife for cutting fistulae, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.57 , Gal. 10.415 , Paul.Aeg. 6.72 ; syringotomium in Veget. 2.27.2 . su_rigg-o/w, make into a pipe, carry along like a pipe, s. fle/ba Hp. 13 , 16 :— Pass. , grow hollow, end in a fistula, Id. 18 , 1 , Gal. 18(2).209 ; sesuriggwme/nos to/pos D.S. 32.11 . su_rigg-w/dhs, es, like a pipe or tube, hence perforated, carious, o)ste/a Hp. 5.41 , cf. 7.5 . su_ri/gg-wma, atos, to/, fistula, Vett.Val. 110.37 (pl.). su_ri/gg-wsis, ews, h(, formation of a fistula, Antyll. ap. Orib. 44.23.4 . su_rigkth/s, v. suristh/s . su/rig-ma [u_], atos, to/ , sound of a pipe, in pl., E. 952 , Ar. 554 ; whistling, kunortiko\n s. S. 167 ; a)ne/mwn Orph. 34.25 ; hissing of the serpent Pytho, 20 (pl.). surig-ma^tw/dhs, es, like the sound of a pipe, whistling, h)=xos Cass. 82 . surig-mo/s, o(, shrill piping sound, hissing, as of serpents, Arist. 536a6 , Str. 9.3.10 (pl.); in sign of derision, X. 6.5 ; as a military signal, Aen. Tact. 24.17 ; s. kai\ xleuasmoi/ Plb. 30.29.6 ; s. ka/lwn the whistling of rigging, D.H. 16 ; of the sound of sibilants, ib. 14 ; hissing in the theatre, Plu. 13 ; of the cry of elephants, Arr. 5.17.7 ; singing in the ears, Dsc. 2.78 . su=rigc, iggos, h(, shepherd's pipe, Panspipe, au)lw=n suri/ggwn t' e)noph/ Il. 10.13 ; nomh=es terpo/menoi su/rigci 18.526 ; suri/ggwn e)noph/ 512 ; u(po\ ligurw=n suri/ggwn i(/esan au)dh/n Hes. 278 ; ou) molpa\n su/riggos e)/xwn S. 213 (lyr.); kalami/nh s. Ar. 719 ; kat' a)grou\s toi=s nomeu=si su=rigc a)/n tis ei)/h Pl. 399d . cat-call, whistle, hiss, as in theatres, Id. 700c ; cf. suri/zw 11.2 , surigmo/s:—the last part of the no/mos *puqiko/s was called su/rigges, prob. because it imitated the dying hisses of the serpent Pytho, Str. 9.3.10 . mouthpiece of the au)lo/s, Plu. 2.1138a , 1096b . quill of the cassia, Androm. ap. Gal. 14.73 , Dsc. 1.13 ; cf. suriggi/s. anything like a pipe: spear-case, = doratoqh/kh , Il. 19.387 . hole in the nave of a wheel, A. 205 (lyr.), 181 , S. 721 , E. 1234 , Theoc. 24.120 , etc.; cf. Suid. hollow part of a hinge, Parm. 1.19 . Medic., in pl., pores or bronchial passages of the lungs, Arist. 478a13 , 480b7 , 496b3 , 513b5 ; di' ou(= meriei=tai to\ pneu=ma kata\ ta\s a)rthri/as ei)s ta\s s. Id. 664a28 ; of other ducts or channels in the body, li/faimoi sarkw=n su/rigges Emp. 100.2 , cf. Max. 169 ; su/rigges a)/nw fusw=si melan me/nos S. 1412 (anap.); of the trachea, Hp. 2 ; the liver-duct, h( s. tou= h(/patos Id. 1.78 (cf. qri/c 111 ); s. ai(mato/essa, of a vein, A.R. 4.1647 ; i(era\ s. cavity of the spine, Poll. 2.180 ; passage through the elephant's trunk, Aret. 2.13 . fistulous sore or abscess, Hp. 501 , Plu. 2.60a , Gal. 6.244 ; e)n tw=| go/nati Artem. 1.47 . s. pterou=, v. ptero/n 1.1 . groove or barrel of a catapult, Ph. 61.46 , 62.40 , Hero 100.5 , Vitr. 10.10.3 . subterranean passage, gallery, mine, Plb. 9.41.9 , 21.28.6 , Str. 3.2.9 , al.; of the burial vaults of the Egyptian kings at Thebes, Ael. 6.43 , Paus. 1.42.3 , Baillet Inscr.des tombeaux des rois à Thèbes Nos. 13 , 245 , al. covered gallery or cloister, Callix. 1 , Plb. 15.31.3 ; su/riggas tw=n u(splh/gwn du/o 35.286 (Delos). channel for counterweight in automaton, Hero 2.8 . perh. loop, J. 3.7.5 . su/rigcis, ews, h(, playing on the syrinx, Sch. E. 145 . su_ri/zw, A. 357 , 463 , Hp. 10 , E. 501 (lyr.), Apollod. 3.10.2 ; Att. suri/ttw Pl. 203b , Arist. 611b26 ; Dor. suri/sdw Theoc. 1.3 , etc.: fut. suri/comai Luc. Bis Acc. 12 , etc.; suri/sw Hero 1.41 , Longus 2.23 ; suriw= LXX 5.26 , al.: aor. e)su/rica Ar. 689 ; later e)su/risa Babr. 114.4 , Luc. 2 : (*suri/gg- yw, cf. su=rigc):—play the su=rigc, pipe, o(/te . . suri/zeis, w)= *pa/n E. l.c.; a(du\ de\ kai\ tu\ suri/sdes Theoc. 1.3 ; suri/zwn o( khrode/tas ka/lamos E. 1125 (lyr.): c. acc. cogn., suri/zwn poimni/tas u(menai/ous Id. 576 (lyr.). make any whistling or hissing sound, hiss like a serpent, suri/cas e)gw/ Ar. 689 ; yo/fos . . oi(=on surittou/shs th=s glw/tths, of the tongue sounding s, Pl. 203b ; surizo/ntwn kata\ pru/mnan . . phdali/wn E. 431 (lyr.); of the wind, whistle, Babr. l.c.: c. acc. cogn., suri/zwn fo/bon A. 357 ; fimoi\ de\ suri/zousi ba/rbaron bro/mon Id. 463 . hiss an actor (cf. su=rigc 1.2 ), e)ce/piptes e)gw\ d' e)su/ritton D. 18.265 , cf. Timocl. 2 D. , Luc. 10 , etc. c. acc. pers., hiss him, D. 21.226 :— Pass. , Aeschin. 3.76 , 231 , Pl. 368d , Aristid. 34(50).7 . *su^ri/zw, speak like a Syrian, S.E. 1.314 , Luc. 10 , Porph. 3.5 . *su^ri/h, h(, v. *su=ros, *su/ros . *su^rihgenh/s, e/s, Syrian-born, Orac. ap. Hdt. 7.140 , Orph. 262 . *su^riko/s, h/, o/n, from Syria, Syrian, St.Byz. :—*suriko/n, to/, = sa/nduc , lead oxide, Alex.Trall. 3.7 , Aët. 2.70 , Paul.Aeg. 7.3 : cf. shriko/s 3 . surikth/s, v. suristh/s . *su/rios [u^], a, on , of or from Syria, A. 84 (lyr.), etc.: cf. *su/ros. su_ri/sdw, v. suri/zw . suri/skos, su/rissos, o(, v. u(riso/s . su/r-isma [u_], atos, to/ , and sur-ismo/s, o(, later forms of su/rigma, -mo/s; the former in Hsch. s.v. a)/sqma , the latter in LXX 5.16 , al., Luc. 32 . sur-isthri/dion, to/, Dim. of suristh/r (v. sq.), but perh. = small Panspipe, 1125.3 , 23 (i B.C.). sur-isth/s, ou=, o(, also sur-ikth/s, Arist. 917a8 , Corn. 27 ; sur-i/gkths (s. v.l.) Phot. s.v. laph/ttein ; Dor. sur-ikta/s Theoc. 7.28 , 6.73 ( Maced. ), 237 ( Antist. ); and sur-isth/r, h=ros, ib. 5.205 ( Leon. ):—player on the Panspipe, piper, 589.45 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), 1257 (Ephesus, i A.D.), 187 (ii A.D.), Luc. 43 ; whistling, of the pipe, 5 l.c.; of branches, ib. 6.237 ( Antist. ). the male crane, so called from his note, Hsch. *su^risti/, Adv. in the Syrian language, *s. e)pi/stasqai to understand , X. 7.5.31 , cf. 3p.14 (iii B.C.), Plu. 46 , Luc. 51 . su_ristikh/ (sc. te/xnh), h(, the art of piping, Sch.D.T. p.111 H. suri/ths [i_], ou, o( , stone found in wolf's bladder, Plin. 11.208 . su_ri/ttw, v. suri/zw . su/ri^xos, o(, v. u(rixo/s . surki/zw, Aeol. for sarka/zw, Hsch. su/rma, atos, to/, (su/rw) anything trailed or dragged: a theatric robe with a long train, Arr. 1.29.41 , Poll. 7.67 , 1.19 ; s. i(mati/ou train, Ptol. 24 ; without i(mati/ou, Heph.Astr. 1.1 ; Lat. syrma, Juv. 8.229 , Mart. 4.49.8 , al.; cf. su/rw 1 , surto/s 11 : periphr., su/rma ploka/mwn long flowing hair, 5.12 ( Phld. ); s. terhdo/nos a long woodworm, ib. 12.190 ( Strat. ). sweepings, refuse, litter, o)/nous su/rmat' a)\n e(le/sqai ma=llon h)\ xruso/n Heraclit. 9 ; cf. surfeto/s. Medic., perh. abrasion, scaly skin-disease, Hp. 4.30 ; a)po\ . . surma/twn a)poqnh/|skontes Ptol. 201 (but klasma/twn Procl. ad loc.); cf. a)po/surma 1.1 . dragging, trailing motion, mo/sxwn Mesom. 23 ; trail left by a serpent, D.Chr. 5.19 , Ael. 9.61 :— s. *)antigo/nhs a place at Thebes, where Antigone was said to have dragged the body of Polynices to his brother's pyre, Paus. 9.25.2 . Music, drawing out or prolonging the tones, Ptol. 2.12 . syrma, = dictio longa, Gloss. surm-ai/a, Ion. surm-ai/h, h(, ( surmo/s 11 ) purge-plant, a name given to the radish, as used by the Egyptians (cf. melanosurmai=os), Hdt. 2.88 , 125 , Ar. 1254 , 3p.327 (iii B.C.), D.S. 1.64 , cf. Erot. s.v. a)po\ surmai+smou= , Did. ap. Sch. Ar. l.c.:—its juice mixed with salt water they used as a purgative and emetic, Hp. 1.78 , cf. Hsch. a mixture of honey and suet, given as a prize at Sparta, in a contest of the same name, 5(1).222.7 (v B.C. ?), Hsch. surm-ai/+zw, take an emetic or purge, of the Egyptians, surmai/+zousi trei=s h(me/ras e)pech=s mhno\s e(ka/stou, e)me/toisi qhrw/menoi th\n u(giei/hn kai\ klu/smasi Hdt. 2.77 , cf. Ael. 5.46 , Ps.- Diocl. ap. Paul.Aeg. 1.100 . surm-aiopw/lhs, ou, o(, one who sells emetics or purges, Ar. 265 , Critias 70 D. surm-ai+smo/s, o(, use of an emetic, e)mei=n a)po\ s. Hp. 40 , cf. Gal. 18(1).484 , Ruf. 70 , Ps.- Diocl. ap Paul.Aeg. 1.100 . surma/s, a/dos, h(, (su/rw) snowdrift, in pl., Anon. in Rh. 3.579 W. surma^tikh\ fwnh/, long drawn-out accent (cf. su/rma 11.2 ), Steph. 309.24 . syrmaticum jumentum, a mule suffering from string-halt, Veget. 2.86.1 . surma^ti\s stratia/, one which sweeps up, carries away, Hsch. surma^ti=tis ko/pros, h( , manure mixed with litter (cf. su/rma 1.2 ), Thphr. 2.7.4 , 7.5.1 . surmh/, h(, trail of a snake, Sch. Luc. 79 . surmi/on: la/xano/n ti seli/nw| e)oiko/s, Hsch. (cf. si/on). surmisth/r, h=ros, o(, one who sells shavings, etc., for firing, Hsch. surmo/s, o(, (su/rw) any sweeping motion, gine/sqw mh\ kata\ plhgh\n h( e)gxa/racis, a)lla\ kata\ s. Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.18.6 ; track of meteors, prhsth/rwn Pl. 370c , cf. Arist. 843a11 ; sweep of waves, Ph. 1.298 ; nifetw=n, a)ne/mwn, 7.8 (Antip. Sid., pl.), 498 (Antip.); xalazh/eis ib. 6.221 ( Leon. ); trail of a serpent, Plu. 86 . vomiting or purging (cf. surmai/a), Nic. 256 . su/rc, v. sa/rc . su/ron, to/, name of a plant, Plin. 26.33 . su^rope/rdic, i_kos, o(, = *su/ros pe/rdic , or desert partridge, Ammoperdix heyi, Ael. 16.7 . suro/podes, v. suriggo/podes . su^ropoio/s, o(, maker of su/rai (= suri/ai), 1.1482 (Philippopolis). su/ros [u^], o( , broom, brushwood, Varro 271 . *su=ros, o(, , one of the Cyclades, Str. 10.5.8 ; called *su^ri/h in Od. 15.403 (acc. to Str. l.c.: but more probably *su^ri/h is Sicily and the name is connected with *su^ra/kousai); later *su/ra, Suid. s.v. *fereku/dhs , f.l. in D.L. 1.119 :—*su/rios, o(, a Syrian, IG 12.193.32 (pl.), D.L. 1.116 . *su/ros [u^], o( , Syrian, IG 12.329.18 , Hdt. 3.91 codd. (v.l. in 2.30 , 104.159 , 3.5 ), 162 ; of the *leuko/suroi, S. 638 , Hdt. 1.6 codd., 7.72 codd. (but *su/rioi of the *l., v. infr.); freq. used as a slave's name, Anaxandr. 51 , Eriph. 6 , Hegesipp.Com. 1.4 , D. 45.86 , 22.2937.12 , etc.:—fem. *su/ra, Ar. 1146 (troch.), Philem. 125 . --Syria was called *su^ri/a, Ion. -ih, h(, Hdt. 1.105 , etc.; *s. h( *palaisti/nh Id. 3.91 , 4.39 ; *s. *palaisti/nh 3.172.22 (Ancyra, ii A.D.), 601.6 (Amastris, ii A.D.); h( *foini/kh *s. D.S. 19.93 ; *koi/lh *s. between Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon, v. koi=los; h( a)/nw *s . (dub. l.) Str. 2.5.38 .--The Syrians were also called *su/rioi, a name which in early times was given to the Assyrians, Hdt. 7.63 , cf. A. 84 (lyr.), Luc. 1 ; and to the Cappadocians or *leuko/suroi ( Str. 12.3.5 . al.), Hdt. 1.72 , 2.104 , 3.90 , 5.49 ; *s. *kappado/kai ( v.l. *s. kai\ K.) Id. 1.72 ; *s. oi( e)n th=| *palaisti/nh| Id. 2.104 .--Adj. *su/rios [u^], a, on, , A. 1312 , E. 144 (lyr.), etc.; *s. po/a Arist. 627b17 ; *s. pu/lai (v. pu/lh 11.2 ):—also *su^ria^ko/s, h/, o/n, Thphr. 2.17.3 , Str. 2.1.31 , etc.--Adv. *su^ri/hqen from Syria, D.P. 895 . *su^ro-foi=nic, i_kos, o(, Syro-Phoenician, Luc. 4 , cf. Juv. 8.159 :—fem. *su^ro-foi/nissa, 7.26 . su/rra, = su/n r(a, *zhno\s d' e)ni\ gaste/ri s. pefu/kei Orph. 167 : su/rra: o(mo/se, ei)s to\ au)to/, Hsch. surra^gh/, h(, = sq., Tz. 3.721 , al. su/rragma, atos, to/, conflict, ma/xhs cj. for su/ggramma in Plu. 2.346e ; cf. su/rrhgma. surra/dios, on, = no/qos, mikto/s, ei)kai=os , Hsch. ; cf. u(rra/dios. surra|diourge/w, commit a crime with, tini Ph. 2.196 , Plu. 2.53c . surra^qa^ge/w, crunch, Nic. 194 . surra_i/+zw, recover health with, r(ai/+zonti Pall. 2.108 D. su/rracis, ews, h(, dashing together, [ tw=n kludw/nwn] pro\s a)llh/lous Arist. 843a16 ; o(/plwn Plu. 2.339b , cf. Id. 44 ; cf. su/rrhcis. surrapto/s, o/n, sewn together, Arr. 35.3 , Gal. 18(1).773 . surra/ptw, sew or stitch together, de/rmata neu/rw| boo/s Hes. 544 , cf. Hdt. 2.86 , 4.64 , Sor. 46 ; th\n r(i=na Hp. 2.36 ; r(h=gma Archipp. 38 ; [koili/an], gaste/ra, 42(1).122.18 , 33 (Epid., iv B.C.); s. ta\ sto/mata tw=n a)nqrw/pwn sew men's mouths up, i.e. stop their mouths, muzzle them, Pl. 303e ; ta\s e)piqumi/as s. tai=s a)polau/sesi bring appetites into connexion with enjoyment, i.e. gratify them immediately, Plu. 2.565d ; s. r(h/mata pro\s e(/kasta Them. 21.252d ; s. *ba/kxon mhrw=| sew him up in . . , Nonn. 7.152 . metaph., put together, compose, of a treatise, Phld. 4 ( Pass. ); s. toiau=ta form such machinations, dub. cj. for sune/graye in D.C. 38.14 . surra/ssw, Att. *su^ro/-ttw, dash together, fight with, a)/dhlon o)\n o(po/te sfi/sin au)toi=s curra/cousi Th. 8.96 ; a)ntime/twpos sune/rrace toi=s *qhbai/ois X. 4.3.19 , cf. 7.5.16 ; s. ei)s th\n ma/xhn D.S. 16.4 ; of ships, Id. 20.51 ; of rivers, meet with a roar, Id. 17.97 ; tou= koufota/tou kai\ baruta/tou . . surraca/ntwn diama/xh Ph. 2.513 . surra|stwne/w, subside together, of symptoms, Gal. 17(2).128 . surra^f-eu/s, e/ws, o(, one who stitches together, Sch. Ar. 445 . surra^f-h/, h(, sewing together, seam, Hp. 9 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 48.50.1 , 48.58.4 , Sor. 47 . surra^f-h/s, e/s, = surrapto/s, kw/ea sunrafe/' a)llh/loisi 2.31 . surre/zw, celebrate together, o)/rgia 14.1020 . surre/mbomai, roam together, v.l. in LXX 13.20 , D.L. 9.63 , Hsch. Mil. 7.54 . surre/pw, incline together, th=| dianoi/a| e)pi/ ti Plb. 3.38.5 . su/rreusis, ews, h(, flowing together, conflux, Arist. 551b28 , Corn. 30 ; the form su/rru^sis in Plb. 9.43.5 , D.S. 1.39 , D.H. 16 , etc. surre/w, fut. -ru^h/somai Theo Sm. p.124 H.: pf. -erru/hka Isoc. 8.44 : aor. Pass. -erru/hn X. 2.3.18 , Arist. 876a17 , 888b11 (later aor. -e/rreusa, Alex.Trall. 5.4 : pf. -e/reuka (v. infr. 111 )):—flow together or into one stream, ei)s tou=to to\ xa/sma surre/ousi . . pa/ntes oi( potamoi/ Pl. 11 2a , cf. 109b , 109c ; o( o)po\s surrei= ei)s . . Dsc. 4.170 , cf. Sor. 1.36 , al., Gal. 6.66 , al.: metaph. of men, flow or stream together, sune/rreon e)s th\n a)gorh/n Hdt. 5.101 , cf. 8.42 , X. 5.2.3 , l.c., Isoc.l.c., Pl. 708d ; and of money, Is. 2.28 ; of evils, Plu. 13 ; ei)s [to\ gh=ras] pa/nta ta\ xalepa\ s. X. 8 ; of pathological conditions, h(ni/ka surrei= o(pw=ros Cass. 57 ; diaskorpi/zein to\ surrue/n Sever. ap. Aët. 7.87 . float along together with, kata\ r(ou=n s. tw=| u(/dati Luc. 86 . fall into ruin, la/kkos sunereukw\s kai\ o( troxo\s o(moi/ws sunereukw\s e)k me/rous 1475.16 (iii A.D.). su/rrhgma, atos, to/, clash, collision, fa/laggos Plu. 2.350e codd. (fort. su/rragma). surrh/gnu_mi, fut. -rh/cw: pf. Pass. -e/rrhgmai: aor. Pass. -erra/ghn [a^]: intr. pf. 2 -e/rrwga: trans., break in pieces, th\n kefalh/n Plu. 34 :— Pass. , kakoi=si sune/rrhktai he is broken down by sufferings, Od. 8.137 . unite by breaking partitions, to\ ga\r a)/stu mi/an oi)/khsi/n fhmi poih/sein surrh/cas' ei)s e(\n a(/panta Ar. 674 (anap.): intr., of rivers, potamoi\ kai\ a)/lloi kai\ *(/ullos surrhgnu=si e)s to\n *(/ermon break into the Hermus, join it, Hdt. 1.80 :— Pass. , of sores, run together, pass into one another, ki/ndunos a)\n ei)/n surragh=nai ta\s w)teila/s Hp. 11 ; so, of ducts in the body, to\ e)cwta/tw trh=ma sunerrwgo\s ei)s tau)to/ Arist. 497a25 ; of internal ruptures, Diocl. Fr. 79 , Erasistr. ap. Gal. 8.318 . dash together: metaph., s. po/lemon cause war to break out, Plu. 2.1049d :— Pass. , o( po/lemos cunerrw/gei Th. 1.66 , cf. J. 1.19.1 , D.C. 38.47 ; pole/mou surrage/ntos Plu. 2.322b ; kraugh\ sunerrh/gnuto Id. 21 ; po/tou neanikou= surrage/ntos Id. 50 ; also sunerrwgo/twn . . au)tw=n e)s to\n po/lemon D.C. 48.28 . Pass. , meet in battle, engage, ai( duna/meis sunerra/ghsan Plu. 18 , cf. 45 ; tini or pro/s tina, Id. 26 (where surra/cews follows), D.C. 40.17 : generally, clash together, du/o swma/twn surrage/ntwn Plot. 4.5.5 ; collide, of ships, J. 3.9.3 : metaph., e)qnw=n e)/qnesi surrage/ntwn ib. 1 . su/rrhcis, ews, h(, internal rupture (into another part) of abscess, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.9.1 , Archig. ap. Aët. 8.73 , Ruf. ap. eund. 11.18 , Aret. 1.13 . clashing together, Plot. 4.5.5 (nisi su/rracin legend.). surrh/ssw, confligo, Gloss. ; surrh/ssonta[s], singultantem, ib. surrhtoreu/w, to be a rhetorician with, tini Nic.Dam. 135 J. surrizo/omai, Pass. , to have the roots united, Arist. 415b29 , Luc. 1.8 . to be rooted or founded with, tini Them. 14.183d . su/rrizos, on, joined to the root, root and all, Sch.rec. S. 512 , Eust. 93.5 . well supplied with roots, poih=sai to\n i(/ppon . . xlwrofagh=sai e)pi\ pedi/on s. 10 . surri/ptw, throw together, kw/mas ei)/kosi ei)s po/lin D.S. 15.72 . surri/fh: su\nske/ph, Hsch. surroh/, h(, = su/rreusis , conflux, Thphr. 1 , 50 , al.; i)xw/rwn Plu. 39 ; sunroa\ ( Dor. ) u(da/twn 42.332 (Argos, iv B.C.); exudation which forms a bulbil, s. dakruw/dhs Thphr. 6.6.8 ; accumulation of earth, ib. 7.15.2 : also su/rroia, Hp. 23 , Plb. 2.32.2 , Str. 1.3.12 , Aret. 1.13 (cu/rr-) ; su/nroia 5(1).1431.20 (Messene). su/rroos, on, contr. su/rrous, oun, flowing together, confluent, Ti. Locr. 101e , 104a ; li/mnh th=| qala/tth| s. Plb. 10.10.12 , cf. 4.40.9 : abs., Str. 4.1.2 , al.; of an isthmus, su/rroun pote\ u(pa/rcanta, i.e. once covered by the seas, Id. 1.2.32 . su/rrous, o( , compluvium, Gloss. su/rropon, to/, dub. sens. (perh. casting-weight) in 7.808 (Syria). su/rru^sis, v. su/rreusis . surrw/nnu^mai, Pass. , to be strengthened together or at once, Ph. 1.223 . surrw/omai, impf. sunerrw/onto rushed also, Nonn. 39.74 . su/rsis, ews, h(, drawing of a plough by oxen, 32.5 (iii A.D.); = tractio, tractus, Gloss. place-name (?) in 5677.15 (iii A.D.). su/rths, ou, o(, (su/rw) cord for drawing with, rein, Man. 5.172 , Hsch. su/rths or surto/s, v. surto/s, o( . *su/rtis, gen. ews, Ion. ios, also idos D.P. 477 , h(: (su/rw):— the Syrtis, name of two large shallow gulfs on the coast of Libya, Hdt. 2.32 , 150 , etc. metaph., destruction, a)/lla d' a)/llan qrau=en s. Tim. 99 , cf. Cic. 3.41.163 , Hsch. surti=tis, idos, h(, name of a gem, Plin. 37.182 , Isid. 16.14.10 . surto/s, h/, o/n, swept or washed down by a river, of gold-dust, etc., Plb. 34.9.10 , Str. 3.2.10 , 5.4.6 . trailing, xitw\n so., = su/rma 1.1 , Sch. Ar. 45 , cf. Poll. 4.118 ; zw=|on, of the e)/xidna, Cyran. 58 . surto/s, o( (or su/rths, ou , o(), the name of a dance, h( tw=n surtw=n pa/trios o)/rxhsis 7.2712.66 (Acraephia, i A.D.). su/rfac, a_kos, o(, = surfeto/s 2a , Ar. 673 (anap.), Luc. 4 , etc. as Adj., = surfetw/dhs, dh=mos Anon. ap. Suid. surfet-o/s, o(, anything dragged or swept together, sweepings, refuse, litter, xo/rtos kai\ s. Hes. 606 , cf. Call. 109 , Plu. 2.97f ; surfeto\n h(gei=sqai/ ti ib. 811e ; s. r(hma/twn Jul. 7.218c ; cf. su/rma 1.2 . metaph., mixed crowd, mob, rabble, s. dou/lwn Pl. 489c ; tw=| pollw=| s. to the many-headed mob, Id. 152c ; e)lqei=n ei)s toiou=ton s. Euphro 10.6 , cf. Jul. 5.173a . of a single person, one of the mob, ou) komyo/s, a)lla\ s. Pl. 288d :—hence as Adj., of or like the mob, vulgar, Simp. p.86 D. , Sch. Hermog. in Rh. 4.40 W. surfet-w/dhs, es, promiscuous, vulgar, s. o)/xlos Plb. 4.75.5 , cf. Luc. 83 , etc.; bwmoloxi/a s. Plu. 2.454e ; pra/gmata Jul. 6.202b . su/rfh: fru/gana, Hsch. su/rfos: qhri/dion mikro/n, o(poi=on e)mpi/s (cf. se/rfos ?), Hsch. su/rw [u_], Batr. 75 , etc.: fut. su^rw= LXX 17.13 : aor. e)/su_ra (kat-) Hdt. 5.81 , (par-) A. 1065 (anap.), (di-) D. 19.313 : pf. se/surka (dia-) Diph. 75 , (e)pi-) D.H. 1.7 :— Med. , aor. e)su_ra/mhn (peri-) Hyp. 264 , (a)n-) D.S. 1.85 :— Pass. , aor. e)su/rhn [u^] Paus. 2.32.1 : pf. se/surmai (e)pi-) Plb. 12.4c . 3 , Luc. 2 :—draw, drag, trail along, xitw=na Theoc. 2.73 ; me/xri tw=n sfurw=n th\n e)sqh=ta s. D.C. 46.18 ; blau/tas su/rwn trailing his torn slippers, Anaxil. 18.2 (anap.); cf. su/rma 1.1 .; drag a net, 21.8 , Plu. 2.977f ; s. phkti/da, v. phkti/s 1.2 ; of oxen, i(/na su/rh| ta\ cu/la 158.7 (iii A.D.); drag about, ti Luc. 56 , Orph. 81.4 :— Pass. , hang trailing, trail along, ou)rh/, nhdu/s, Tryph. 82 , 9.310 ( Antiphil. ); of a person, crawl, su/resqai gaste/ri ib. 5.293.12 ( Agath. ):—also intr. in Act. , of a column of ships compared to a serpent, Lyc. 217 ; crawl, suro/ntwn e)pi\ gh=n LXX 32.24 . drag by force, hale, ai)xma/lwton Theoc. 12 ; *priami/dhn 7.152 ( Pass. ); a)/ndras kai\ gunai=kas 8.3 ; of waves or rivers, sweep, sweep away, klu/dwn e)pi\ xe/rson e)/suren delfi=na 7.216 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 9.84 ( Antiphan. , Pass. ); po/lemos xeima/rrou di/khn pa/nta s. Plu. 2.5f : metaph., fa/ragga s. the dough has a cleft made in it, Eub. 75.12 :— Pass. , su/resqai kata\ r(ou=n Plu. 23 ; xruso\s ou) metalleu/etai mo/non, a)lla\ kai\ su/retai, of gold-dust (cf. surto/s), Str. 3.2.8 : abs. in Pass. , of a stream, flow or run down, D.P. 46 , cf. Orac.Chald. ap. Dam. 262 : metaph. in 10.62 ( Pall. ). metaph. in Pass. , to be dragged, drawn, ei)s ou)k a)nagkai=a pra/gmata Diog.Oen. 1 , cf. Iamb. 3.16 . Pass. , of taxes, to be attached to land, pf. part. sesurome/nhs (sic) 5.1686.33 (vi A.D.), cf. e)pisesurome/na in 294.41 (vi A.D.), and e)pisu/resqai in 151.135 (vi A.D.). su=s, v. u(=s . susbe/nnu_mi or surfet-u/w, help to extinguish, Sch. Ar. 349 :—aor. Med. in pass. sense, sune/sbeto Opp. 2.477 . susi^na_piste/on, one must plaster head as well as chest with mustard, Paul.Aeg. 7.19 ( v.l. suss- ). suskani/a, su/skanos, v. suskhni/a, su/skhnos . suska/ptw, trench and fill in, Thphr. 3.12.1 . suskeda/nnu_mi, scatter to the winds, Ar. 903 (lyr.). suske/llw, dry up: pf. -e/sklhka, to be dried up, AB 304 , Agath. 2.14 . su/skemma, atos, to/, joint consideration, Eust. 1404.52 . suskepa/zw, cover entirely, Apollod. 2.5.12 , Sor. 1.83 , 54 (all Pass. ). suskept-e/on, one must consider, meta/ tinos Pl. 218b . suske/pt-omai, = suskope/w , Sm. 2.2 . suske/pw, cooperio, Gloss. suskeu-a/zw, make ready by putting together, pack up baggage for another, X. 1.4.25 . help in preparing, to\ dei=pnon nw=|n Ar. 1251 :— Pass. , suneskeuasme/na paraskeua/smata X. 11.19 . in bad sense, contrive, concert, get up, D. 24.206 :— Pass. , Id. 18 . 144 , 19.76 ; a(/panta ei)s e(\n yh/fisma ib. 54 ; s. loidori/as yeudei=s kata/ tinwn Hyp. 9 ; toiau=ta kata/ tinos Hdn. 3.12.4 . Med. , with pf. suneskeu/asmai, pack up one's own baggage, pack up, Th. 7.74 , X. 5.3.16 , etc.; s. w(s ei)s stratei/an Id. 3.4.11 ; ei)s to\ a)pie/nai ib. 5.2.28 ; pro\s th\n fugh/n Luc. 4 : esp. in aor. part. or pf. Med. , all packed up, in marching order, ready for a start, parei=nai suneskeuasme/nos X. 3.2.3 ; poreu/esqai suskeuasa/menoi ib. 6.2.3 , cf. 765.11 (ii B.C.), etc. c. acc., oi(=on strwmato/desmon suskeua/sasqai Pl. 175e ; suskeuasa/menos ta\ e(autou= e)nqe/nde with all his goods packed up and brought thence, Lys. 31.9 , cf. Lycurg. 17 , Din. 1.80 , X. 1.11 , etc.; prepare, make ready, th\n porei/an Id. 8.5.1 ; to\n o)/non 4.359.6 (iii B.C.). in bad sense, like Act. ( 1.2b ), contrive, organize, to/lman kai\ kraugh\n kai\ yeudei=s ai)ti/as kai\ sukofanti/an kai\ a)naisxunti/an . . suneskeuasme/noi D. 25.9 ; farmakei/an kata/ tinos Plu. 18 ; e)pi/ tina Luc. 25 ; ei)s h(donh\n s. to\n bi/on Plu. 11 . arrange or organize for one's own interests, seize control of, th\n *(ella/da D. 19.303 ; s. pa/ntas a)nqrw/pous e)f' h(ma=s Id. 8.5 ; *)/erws pe/fuke suskeua/zesqai a)/nqrwpon X. 5.1.16 . suskeu-a^si/a, h(, packing up, getting ready, for a journey or march, ib. 4.2.35 . suskeu-asth/s, ou=, o(, factionarius, Gloss. suskeu-h/, h(, intrigue, plot, CPHerm. 25 ii 1 (iii A.D.), Hdn. 3.12.3 , 5.1674.65 (vi A.D.), 286.24 . suskeuofore/w, carry baggage together, v.l. in X. 8.3.7 . suskeuwr-e/omai, contrive, organize, ta\ a)/lla D. 18.259 . suskeuw/r-hma, atos, to/, intrigue, prob. l. in 2.79.37 (ii A.D.). su/skeyis, ews, h(, much consideration, Sm. 63(64).3 . suskhn-e/w, live in the same tent with another, lodge together, X. 3.2.8 ; e)n tw=| au)tw=| ib. 5.3.20 ; tini with one, Id. 13.1 ; mess together, ib. 5.4 , 2.2.1 , 3.2.25 . share the same berth on board ship, [moi] 1817.13 (i B.C.). suskhn-h/tria, h(, female messmate, Ar. 624 . suskhn-i/a, h(, of soldiers, messing together, X. 5.3.20 , v.l. in 2.1.26 :— Dor. suska_ni/a, Hippod. ap. Stob. 4.1.94 . suskh/n-ia, ta/, messes, of the Spartan fidi/tia, X. 5.2 : sg., = contubernium, Gloss. suskh/n-ios, = sq., LXX 16.16 cod. B. su/skhn-os, o(, one who lives in the same tent, messmate, comrade, Th. 7.75 , Lys. 13.79 , X. 5.8.6 , Plu. 2.27f , 984.24 (iv A.D.), etc.; s. fi/loi 1077 (Sudan); Dor. , oi( su/nska_noi 12(2).640 (Tenedos), cf. 92(1).117 (Aetolia, iii B.C.); fellow-actor, ib. 14.2342 (Aquileia), dub. in 2.60 (Laconia, ii/i B.C.). suskhn-o/w, = suskhne/w , Aristid. 24(44).10 , Ael. 4.9 , etc.; suskhnou=n tini X. 7.1.38 . suskh/n-wsis, ews, h(, lodging together, dub. in 3069.30 (Teos). suski^-a/zw, shade quite over, Hes. 613 ; skhnai\ s. tou\s peripa/tous Moschio ap. Ath. 5.207e ; s. ge/nun, i.e. to get a beard, E. 1219 :— Pass. , suskiasqei=sa kefalh/, opp. yilh/, Pl. 75e . metaph., throw into obscurity, sugkru/yai kai\ s. ta\s a(marti/as D. 11.13 , cf. 2.20 (v.l.); ta\ th=s fu/sews a)po/rrhta Ph. 1.635 ; of events, overshadow, o( . . po/lemos s. to\ peri\ th\n gunai=ka pa/qos Eun. p.254 D. :— Pass. , fra/sis suneskiasme/nh obscure, Porph. 181 ; ei) mh\ a)pa/th| suskia/zesqe are not under the shadow of a delusion, Hp. 11 . intr., a)/gkos . . peu/kaisi suskia/zon a vale with pines thick-shading, E. 1052 ; [ h( selh/nh] suneski/ase kai\ a)pe/kruye nefw=n sunelqo/ntwn Plu. 22 . suski^/-a^sis, ews, h(, obumbratio, Gloss. suski^/-asma, atos, to/, shadow, Cat.Cod.Astr. 7.188 . suski^-asmo/s, o(, = suski/asis , Aq. 26(27).5 , al. su/ski^-os, on, closely shaded, thickly shaded, X. 8.4 , Arist. 556a25 ; to\ s. the thick shade of a tree, Pl. 230b ; the closely-shaded place, Luc. 16 . suski_ro/omai, Pass. , become indurated together. Gal. 4.564 . suskirta/w, leap together, Ael. 2.6 , Nonn. 8.28 . suskolu/ptomai, Pass. , = sugkalu/ptomai , Hsch. (in pf. Pass. ). suskope/w, contemplate along with or together, to\n lo/gon Pl. 89a ; ta\ lego/mena Id. 197e : fut. suske/yomai Hdn. 1.17.7 : pf. part. Pass. suneskemme/na Iamb. 21 .la/. suskot-a/zw, make dark, ta\ a)/stra LXX 32.7 ; h(me/ran ei)s nu/kta s. ib. 5.8 . intr., grow quite dark, o( ou)rano\s s. nefe/lais ib. 18.45 , cf. 3.15 , al.:—but, in early writers, always impers., cuskota/zei (sc. o( qeo/s) it grows dark, Th. 1.51 , 7.73 , cf. X. 7.5.15 , etc.; h)/dh suskota/zontos (sc. tou= qeou=) when it was now getting dark, Lys. 75.4 , cf. Diocl.Fr. 141 ; suskota/zontos a)/rti tou= qeou= Plb. 31.13.9 . suskot-o/omai, Pass. , become quite dark, Porph. ad Il. p.295 S. suskuqrwpa/zw, look sad or gloomy together, tini with one, E. 909.9 (troch.): abs., X. 6.2.21 . susku/llomai, in aor. Pass. , sunsku/lhqi au)tw=| give him your best attention, POxy. 63.12 (ii/iii A.D.). susma^ra^ge/w, roar in unison, teleth=| *bromi/oio s. *)enuw/ Nonn. 28.41 . susmhri/zw, fit together two tubes one inside the other so as to make their contact air-tight, Hero 1.28 ( Pass. ). susmi_kru/nw, in Pass. , become smaller together with, Gal. 17(2).55 . suspa^ra/ssw, Att. susko/t-ttw, tear in pieces, Ev.Luc. 9.42 , Max.Tyr. 13.5 . su/spa^sis, ews, h(, contraction, Arist. 782b28 . su/spastos, on, or suspasto/s, o/n, capable of being drawn together, closed by drawing together, balla/ntia Pl. 190e , Gal. 2.424 , Ath. 11.783f ; s. e)gxeiri/dion a stage-dagger, the blade of which runs back into the hilt, such as was used in the Ajax ( 815 sq.), Polem.Hist. 95 . suspa/w, draw together, contract, Pl. 71c ; opp. a)ni/hmi, Arist. 949a9 , al.; to\ de/rma ib. 888a39 , cf. Thphr. 65 ; sunespa^kw\s tou\s daktu/lous Luc. 13 ; ta\s o)fru=s Id. 7 :— Med. , s. ta\s koxw/nas Ar. 482 (s.v.l.):— Pass. , to be drawn up, retracted, Arist. 508a21 , etc.; but also, to be shrivelled up by fire, LXX 5.10 ; sunespasme/nous sme/nous u(po\ no/sou D.L. 6.92 ; sunespasme/noi kai\ kakopinei=s shrivelled and dirty, Ath. 13.565d : metaph., lo/goi i)sxnoi\ kai\ sunesp. dry and shrunken, D.H. 15 . draw together by stitching, sew together, difqe/ras X. 1.5.10 . in Med. , draw along with one, Plu. 16 . suspeira/w, contract, h( gasth\r sunagagou=sa . . e(auth\n kai\ suspeira/sasa Gal. 4.7 :— Med. and Pass. , shrink up, contract, Pl. 206d ; of skin and flesh, Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.15.3 . metaph., h( a)me/reia sfi/ggousa kai\ -w=sa Procl. 86 ; e)n e(autw=| sunespeirame/non Dam. 138 ; ei)s au)ta\ ta\ xrh/sima sustale/ntas kai\ -aqe/ntas Plu. 2.828c . Med. and Pass. , of soldiers, to be formed in close order (v. spei=ra 11 ), X. 7.5.6 , 1.8.21 , etc.; s. e)pi\ th\n *mounixi/an march in close order to . . , Id. 2.4.11 ; oi( e)xqroi\ -sa/menoi Eun. p.488 B. ; of bees, peri\ to\n basile/a sunespeirame/nai Arist. 625b8 . Med. and Pass. , coil or be coiled up, s. w(s kaqeudh/swn Plu. 2.77e ; s. ei)s e(auto/, of the wood-louse, Thphr. 4.3.6 ; plo/kamos sunespeirame/nos Luc. 2 . wrap up, (o( sku/lac) ga=| sunespei/rasen (to\n su=n) wrapped him in earth, i.e. laid him low, 532.21 (iii B.C.). tie up together, bunch together, belo/nais sunespeirame/nais katakenth/sas with a bunch of needles, Paul.Aeg. 4.5 . suspeiro/w, coil up, in Pass. , of serpents, Thphr. 4.4.13 . suspei/rw, sow or scatter together with, Gp. 11.5.2 , 12.7.2 :— Pass. , Luc. 8 , Porph. 44 ; e)n e(autw=| sunesparme/non Dam. 107 . suspe/ndw, join in making a libation, D. 19.190 , Aeschin. 3.52 , Herm.Hist. 2 . suspeu/dw, assist zealously, filei= de\ tw=| ka/mnonti suspeu/dein qeo/s A. 395 ; s. *pantale/onti gene/sqai th\n a)rxh/n Hdt. 1.92 ; s. h(mi=n tou= mh\ a)noixqh=nai th\n palai/stran 4.340.15 (iii B.C.); s. *polunei/kei th\n ka/qodon Paus. 2.19.8 ; help in promoting, ta\ loipa/ 62 (b). 7 (iii B.C.); proi=ka pa/nta Phld. 2.140S. suspi^lo/w, defile utterly, Gloss. susplagxneu/w, join in eating the sacrificial meat, Ar. 1115 . suspodo/w, mince up, Hsch. (in pf. part. Pass. ). su/spondos, on, = o(mo/spondos , Aeschin. 2.163 (pl., v.l.). su/sporos, on, sown together, Epic.Alex.Adesp. 9 vi 2 (sussp-). suspoud-a/zw, make haste together, join in zealous exertion, X. 2.3.11 ; peri\ th=s ni/khs Ar. 768 (anap.); o(/pws mh\ diafu/gwsin 15v . 35 (iii B.C.): also c. acc. rei, pursue or execute zealously together with, pa=n o(/ti de/oi fi/lois X. 8.2 . take part eagerly with, a)qlhth=| tini D.C. 63.26 , cf. 59.5 , 4006 (Iconium). suspoud-astiko/s, h/, o/n, zealous in supporting, M.Ant. 1.16 . sussai/nomai, Pass. , feel flattered by a thing, diale/ktw| Plb. 1.80.6 . sussa^ra_piasth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-worshipper of Sarapis, 51.220 (Thasos, suns-). sussark-o/omai, Pass. , to be grown over with flesh also, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.13.3 . sussa/rk-wsis, ews, h(, a being overgrown with flesh, Antyll. ap. Orib. 44.23.47 , Archig. ap. Gal. 12.577 , Gal. 2.738 , in 4.269 (iii A.D., suns-). sussark-wtiko/s, h/, o/n, depending on sussa/rkwsis, a)poqerapei/as tro/pos ou)k e)/naimos a)lla\ s. Antyll. ap. Orib. 45.15.9 . sussa/ttw, stop or fill quite up, Arist. 938b28 , and prob. for sunta/tth| ib. 889b1 . susseismo/s, o(, commotion of earth or air, earthquake or hurricane, LXX 19.12 , 2.1 , Lyd. 44 . sussei/w, shake together, ta\ tei/xh Polyaen. 6.3 ; tw=| pterw=| tou= krath=ros th\n ba/sin 11.17.4 :— Pass. , Arist. 966b12 , Him. 2.23 . make to tremble, LXX 28(29).8 . metaph. of intoxication, sune/seise/ m' e)kpoqei=sa fia/lh Xenarch. 2.2 . susseu/w, urge on together, bow=n ka/rhna 94 ; sunesseu/onto *poinai/ Orph. 982 . susshm-ai/nw, signify one thing along with another, S.E. 1.199 : abs., acquire a meaning through its context, A.D. 9.16 :— Pass. , -ai/netai e)n tw=| loipw=| e)/rgw| Gal. 7.47 . Med. , seal with others, ta\s qu/ras 12.91.17 ; seal or sign with others, join in signing, D. 35.15 , 41.22 , Lycurg. 51 , 1p.67 (iii B.C.). susshm-antiko/s, h/, o/n, co-significative, Plot. 6.1.5 , Dexipp. 11.10 , Simp. 131.9 , 649.19 . susshm-eio/omai, Med. , sign also, of an official, 383.61 (i A.D.). su/sshm-on, to/, = su/mbolon , signal, Aen.Tact. 4.1 , al.; dedw/kei s. 14.44 ; to\ s. a)ne/bh LXX 20.40 ; ai)/rein to\ s. Str. 6.3.3 , D.S. 11.22 ; h)=re to\ sugkei/menon pro\s ma/xhn s. Id. 20.51 . stamp on weights and measures, a)po\ sussh/mou pwlei=n Str. 15.1.51 . badge, ensign, ta\ th=s a)rxh=s s. insignia, regalia, D.S. 1.70 ; token, means of recognition, Men. 362 (censured by Phryn. 393 ): metaph. of a patronymic, Ps.- Plu. 24 . pledge, pawn, Hedyl. ap. Ath. 8.345b . sussh/pw, macerate food completely, for digestion, Arist. 675a13 :— Pass. , with pf. Act. , grow putrid together, Hp. 29 , Ael. 10.13 , Porph. 44 . su/sshyis, ews, h(, putrefaction, Arist. 546b24 , 2.22.3 . sussinapiste/on, v. susinapiste/on . sussi_t-e/w, mess with, tini Ar. 1325 (anap.), Lys. 13.79 , Thphr. 10.3 , etc.; met' a)llh/lwn Arist. 1317b38 :— Med. , s. a)llh/lois Philostr. 2.3 : abs. in pl., mess together, sussitou=men . . e)gw/ te kai\ *melhsi/as Pl. 179b , cf. 219e , D. 19.191 . sussi_/t-hsis, ews, h(, = sq., Plu. 12 (pl.). sussi_t-i/a, h(, messing together or in common, Pl. 781a , Aen.Tact. 10.5 , Dosiad.Hist. 1 ; a mess, X. 8.12 . sussi_t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for a mess, oi)=kos Dosiad.Hist. 1 ; s. no/mos Ath. 13.585b . sussi_/t-ion, to/, only in pl. (exc. in E. 1165 ), common meal, public mess, such as were used in Crete and Sparta, Hdt. 1.65 , Ar. 715 , Pl. 625e , etc.; cf. Arist. 1271a33 , 1272a1 , 1330a3 . mess, company, Anaxil. 19 . mess-room, common-hall, e)n me/sw| sussiti/w| krath=ras e)/sths' E. l.c.; sussi/tia e)n oi(=s . . th\n di/aitan poihte/on Pl. 762c ; s. xeimerina/ Id. 112b ; gumna/sia s. te ibid.c; common-room of the Museum at Alexandria, Str. 17.1.8 . sussi_t-opoie/w, knead up with, a)/rtw| Dsc. 4.148 ( Pass. ). su/ssi_t-os, o(, messmate, Thgn. 309 , Hdt. 5.24 , Ar. 557 (anap.), 1075 (anap.), 602 (anap.), Pl. 806e (cussiti/wn codd.), X. 8.7.14 , Arist. 1314a10 ; member of common-room of the Museum at Alexandria, 712 (ii A.D.). sussi^wpa/w, keep silence together with, o( dh=mos th=| boulh=| s. App. 91 . sussoi/h: h( a)nempo/distos fora/, Hsch. sussou=mai, pres. inf. sunsou=sqai: e)pi\ to\ au)to\ sumfe/resqai, Id. sussu_kofante/w, join in laying false informations, D. 59.41 . sussu/rw [u_], pull about, LXX 5.16 ; sweep together, o)noma/twn surfeto/n Phryn. 400 . sweep along with one, tou\s a)kou/ontas, of Carneades compared to a torrent, Numen. ap. Eus. 14.8 . sussw/|zw, help to save or preserve, E. 1209 , 1389 , Ar. 270 ; u(ma=s te kai\ h(ma=s au)tou/s Th. 1.74 ; tina\ meq' u(mw=n Is. 66 ; tou\s poli/tas 7.62.18 (Seleucia Pieria, ii B.C.); also s. tina/s tisi save them together with, as well as others, Plb. 5.11.5 . observe completely, Id. 2.14.1 , 10.47.10 . susswm-a^topoie/w, incorporate, amalgamate, Arist. 396a14 ( Pass. ). sussw/m-a^tos, o(, fellow-slave, Supp.Epigr. 6.721 (Pamphylia, suns-). su/sswm-os, on, united in one body, Ep.Eph. 3.6 . susswreu/w, heap up together, Heraclid.Lemb. 3 , D.S. 3.40 , Dsc. 2.181 , Vett.Val. 131.3 . susswfrone/w, to be of sound mind with another, sunswfronei=n soi bou/lom', a)ll' ou) sunnosei=n E. 407 . susta/dhn [a^], Adv. = sq., Plb. 3.73.8 , 13.3.7 , Str. 10.1.13 , Hdn. 4.15.2 . susta^do/n, Adv., (suni/stamai) standing close together, c. ma/xais xrh=sqai fight in close combat, Th. 7.81 ; s. a)gwni/zesqai D.C. 41.60 ; v.l. for -dhn in Hdn. 4.7.2 , 6.7.8 . susta^qeu/w, help to roast: metaph., help to cajole, Ar. 844 . sustaqm-i/a, h(, adjustment of weights, Dsc. 1.54 , Gal. 12.483 , 59 . sustaqm-i/zw, weigh relatively, Ps.-Democr. ap. Zos.Alch. pp.178,217 B. :— Med. , = summetre/w , Iamb. p.121 P. susta/qm-isis, ews, h(, relative weighing, Zos.Alch. p.178 B. su/staqm-os, on, ( staqmo/s 111 ) of equal weight, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.143 . susta^la/ssw, fuse together, Vett.Val. 248.24 (dub.l.). sustalte/on, one must pronounce short, Sch. Il. 4.151 . one must diminish, restrict, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. inc. 21.14 , Paul.Aeg. 1.14 . sustaltiko/s, h/, o/n, depressing, [melopoii/a], h)=qos, Aristid.Quint. 1.12 , Cleonid. 13 . su/sta_ma, to/, Dor. for su/sthma. sustamni/zw, put into the same vessel with, Nic. 70.13 . susta/s, a/dos [a^], h( , standing together, tw=n a)mpe/lwn susta/des vines planted closely (not in exact rows, stoixa/des), Arist. 1330b29 ; = ei)kh=| pefuteume/nh , Hsch. s.v. custa/des , cf. eund. s.v. pasta/des , Eust. 1524.33 ; custa\s h( a)mpelo/futos gh= Poll. 7.146 . susta/des qala/sshs, o)mbri/wn u(da/twn, cisterns, reservoirs, Str. 16.4.13 , 14 . susta^s-i/a, h(, = su/stasis , opp. a)fa/nisis, Plot. 6.7.20 (s.v.l.). susta^s-ia/zw, join in faction or sedition, Th. 4.86 , Lys. 30.11 , etc.; toi=s klhrikoi=s Jul. 114 . trans., band together for seditious purposes, tinas D.C. 36.16 . susta^s-iasth/s, ou=, o(, fellow-rioter, Ev.Marc. 15.7 (v.l.), J. 14.2.1 . su/sta^sis, ews, h(, (suni/sthmi) bringing together, introduction, recommendation, patrikh\n e)/xwn s. Plb. 1.78.1 ; h( pro/s tina s. Id. 4.82.3 , cf. 591.62 (Lampsacus. ii B.C.), D.H. 5.2 , Plu. 27 ; s. th=s pro/s tina eu)noi/as J. 15 .b. 7 ; care, guardianship, e)/tinhpi/as ou)/sas (a)pe/dwken[?]) ei)s su/stasin *ptolemai/w| *glauki/ou 20.23 (ii B.C.); power of attorney, PTeb. 317.14 (ii A.D.), etc. communication between a man and a god, tau=ta sou= ei)po/ntos tri/s, shmei=on e)/stai th=s susta/sews to/de 1.209 , cf. 220 , 260 , al., 47.1 , 121.505 . protection, i(/na dia\ th=s sh=s decia=s h)=| moi s. 6.717.12 (ii A.D.). proof, Alex.Aphr. 12.3 , 409.16 ; confirmation, ei)s su/stasin [tw=n a)ciwma/twn] kai\ pi/stin ib. 271.14 ; s. kai\ pi/steis tino/s Hermog. 1.10 ; pro\s su/stasin kai\ a)sfa/leian e)pwmosa/mhn 1.77.62 (vi A.D.), cf. 1187.31 (i B.C.). (suni/stamai) standing together, close combat, conflict, e)n th=| s. ma/xesqai Hdt. 6.117 , cf. 7.167 ; h( e)n tai=s sumplokai=s ma/xh kai\ s. Pl. 833a ; h( e)k s. ma/xh Hdn. 4.15.3 ; o(/tan . . su/stasin o( a)gw\n e)/xh| Plu. 16 , cf. 20 : metaph., disturbance in the human body, kaqa/rsewn kai\ susta/sewn tou= sw/matos a)ri/sth h( dia\ tw=n gumnasi/wn Pl. 89a ; katastei=lai th\n s. th\n a)po\ tou= gumnasi/ou Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.26.5 ; s. o(/lou tou= sw/matos (as a plague-symptom) Ruf. ap. eund. 44.17.2 ; c. th=s gnw/mhs conflict of mind, intense anxiety, Th. 7.71 ; me/nos me\n c. te sw=n frenw=n deinh/ E. 983 ; so h)/n tis po/nos h)\ s. gi/nhtai tw=| a)nqrw/pw| Hp. 17 vulg. ( f.l. for ta/sis ). meeting, accumulation, e.g. of humours, s. ou(grou= peri\ th\n u(perw/|hn Id. 233 ; of water. Thphr. 5.14.5 (pl.), cf. D.S. 3.36 ; of winds, ib. 51 , 1768.9 (iii A.D., dub.): metaph., lo/gwn Pl. 457e ; combination, tragw|di/an . . ei)=nai th\n tou/twn s. pre/pousan a)llh/lois Id. 268d . knot of men assembled, E. 1088 (pl.), 415 (pl.); kata\ custa/seis gigno/menoi forming into knots, Th. 2.21 , cf. X. 7.19 . political union, more general than e(tairei/a or su/nodos, Isoc. 3.54 , cf. D. 45.67 ; e)qnikai\ s. national unions, Plb. 23.1.3 ; kata\ susta/seis kwma/zein D.C. 39.7 . contingent of four light-armed lo/xoi ( 32 men), Ascl. 6.3 , Arr. 14.3 , Ael. 16.1 . friendship or alliance, Plb. 1.78.2 ; pro/s tinas Id. 3.78.2 ; conspiracy, e)pi/ tina Plu. 23 . composition, structure, constitution of a person or a thing, tw= ko/smw Ti.Locr. 99d , cf. Pl. 32c ; tw=n w(rw=n, th=s yuxh=s, Id. 188a , 36d ; of the parts of an animal, Arist. 646a20 , 744b28 , al.; sw/matos Sor. 1.111 ; tw=n a)to/mwn Epicur. 35 G.; h( peri\ th\n kefalh\n s. Pl. 75b ; fusikh\ s. Arist. 9b18 ; h( s. th=s po/lews Id. 1295b28 , cf. 1332a30 ; tw=n pragma/twn Id. 1450a15 ; tou= mu/qou ib. 1452a18 ; abs., plot of a drama, ib. 1453a31 ; th\n s. e)/xein e)k tou= yeu/dous Phld. 1.361 S. ; peri\ tro/pwn susta/sews, title of work by Chrysipp.; prosw/pou s. expression of face, Plu. 5 . abs., political constitution, Pl. 546a , 702d , etc. xwri/on a)mpeliko\n e)n susta/sei a)rourw=n o(/swn e)sti/n consisting of . . , 56.7 (vi A.D.). coming into existence, formation, no/swn Pl. 89b , cf. c; po/lewn s. kai\ fqora/s Id. 782a ; h( e)c a)rxh=s tw=n o(/lwn s. D.S. 1.7 , cf. Plu. 2.427b ; th\n s. lamba/nein Arist. 547b14 , Plb. 6.4.13 , etc.; of a river, th\n a)rxh\n th=s s. lamba/nein Id. 9.43.1 ; s. e)piboulh=s Id. 6.7.8 . of bodies, density or consistency, pukno/ths kai\ s., opp. u(gro/ths kai\ dia/xusis, Thphr. 58 ; s. kai\ ph=cis Plu. 2.130b ; degree of solidity, consistency, spe/rma . . trufera\n e)/ti kai\ neopagh= th\n s. e)/xon Sor. 1.46 , cf. 58 ; solid knot or lump, [mastoi\] qrombw/deis susta/seis e)/xontes ib. 88 ; me/xri susta/sews e)mplastrw/dous e(yhqe/n Gal. 11.134 , cf. 6.249 , Dsc. 3.7 ; ta\ u(datwdw=s u(gra\ pa/xos kai\ s. mhdemi/an e)/xonta Gal. 16.761 ; leai/netai me/xri s. Orib. 55 . a substance, pla/ttein e)k phlou= zw=|on h)/ tinos a)/llhs u(gra=s s. Arist. 654b30 , cf. Plu. 2.696a ; chrai\ s. Arist. 519b19 . susta^siw/ths, ou, o(, member of the same faction, partisan, in pl., Hdt. 5.70 , 124 , Str. 14.5.14 . susta^t-e/w, to be consistent, coherent, pro\s au(ta/ Epicur. 28.4 . susta^/t-hs, ou, o(, organizer, creator, tw=n kata\ filosofi/an texnw=n, of Protagoras, Gal. 3 . delegate of appointments, s. th=s mellou/shs leitourgei=n fulh=s 39.4 (iv A.D.), cf. 1116 (iv A.D.), 10.1108 (iv A.D.). pl., pairs of young men matched for wrestling and other games, fi/loi kai\ s. 22.2023 , cf. 2024 . pl., rafters of the roof which meet at the top, Ath.Mech. 17.10 , al., Sch. Il. 23.711 : sg., susta^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for putting together, component, mo/ria S.E. 8.84 , cf. 1.104 ; opp. diairetiko/s, Ammon. 118.13 . drawing together, consolidating, opp. diaxutiko/s, Thphr. 84 . probatory, confirmatory, Hermog. 2.9 ; lo/goi s. tino/s Phld. 1.12 S. ; s. dhmo/sios xrhmatismo/s a publicly deposited deed confirmatory (of a gift), 2.69.20 , al. (iii A.D.). of or for bringing together, introductory, commendatory, to\ ka/llos panto\s e)pistoli/ou -w/teron personal appearance is better introduction than any letter, Arist. ap. D.L. 5.18 , cf. Plb. 31.16.3 ; s. e)pistolai/ letters of introduction, 3.1 ; h( s. alone, D.L. 8.87 ; also s. gra/mmata Arr. 2.3.1 , 1587.20 (iii A.D.). -ko/n, to/ , deed of representation, power of attorney, ib. 505.2 (ii A.D.); agreement to appoint a representative, PFay. 35.11 (ii A.D.). = minervalicium (prob. teacher's fee), productive, u(po\ th=s flegmonh=s tarassome/nhn th\n kardi/an tou=de tou= pa/qous sustatikh\n gi/nesqai Herod.Med. in 58.70 . susta^t-o/s, h/, o/n, capable of being formed, A.D. 113.18 , 174.1 , al. constructed, e)c e(te/rwn S.E. 1.104 ; well-made, consistent, ma/qhma ib. 57 . = eu)su/statos 11 (quod fort. legend.), Vett.Val. in Cat. Cod.Astr. 2.170 . sustauro/omai, Pass. , to be crucified together with, tini 15.32 , 2.20 . sustega/zw, cover entirely, tini with a thing, Pl. 75c :— Pass. , X. 6.2.17 . sustegno/w, solder together, Hero 1.37 , al. su/steiptos, on, pressed together, prob. in Hsch. (sunstei(hton cod.). sustei/xw, aor. sune/sti^xon, walk together with, c. dat., Nonn. 4.312 , al.: abs., ib. 14.190 . suste/llw, draw together: shorten sail, sustei/las a)/kroisi xrw/menos toi=s i(sti/ois Ar. 999 (lyr.): Com. metaph., sustei/las ge tou\s a)lla=ntas ei)=t' a)fh/sw kata\ ku=m' e)mauto\n ou)/rion Id. 432 ; draw in, contract, of the mouth, Hp. 22 ; s. e(auto/n, of a snake, Arist. 594a19 ; s. kai\ proba/llein th\n glw=ttan Id. 660a23 ; s. to\ pro/swpon, so as to express disgust, Luc. 13.5 ; of soldiers, s. tina\s ei)s to\ tei=xos, ei)/sw tou= xa/rakos e(autou/s, Plu. 9 , 34 :— Pass. , contract oneself, draw in, Arist. 701b15 , 949a17 , Sor. 1.7 ; to\n a)e/ra . . tupou=sqai sustello/menon u(po\ tou= o(rwme/nou kai\ tou= o(rw=ntos Thphr. 50 ; sune/staltai . . to\ qermo/n Id. 13 ; s. ei)s o)li/gon Plu. 14 ; ei)s mei=o/n ti X. 4.3 ; ei)s tri/bwna r(a|di/ws suste/llomai (cf. infr. 11 ) Crates Theb. 16 ; e)s braxu/ Luc. 12 ; toi=s o)/gkois sunestalme/noi D.S. 4.20 ; braxi/onas kai\ karpou\s . . e)n toi=s sunestalme/nois a)podesmeu/ein at the narrow parts, Gal. 12.693 ; -o/menai w(/sper o)/rniqes gathering together, Plu. 2.565e ; cf. sunestalme/nws. contract, reduce, th\n tw=n basile/wn ge/nesin ei)s to\ me/trion Pl. 691e ; a(marth/mata w(s ei)s e)la/xista s. D. 18.246 ; s. e)pi\ to\ tapeino/teron Arist. 1423b24 ; ta\s fusika\s lu/pas ei)s mikro/n Diog.Oen. 2 ; th\n r(u/sin Sor. 2.41 ; ta\ sussi/tia pro\s to\ swfrone/steron D.C. 54.2 :— Pass. , draw cowering together, sustale/ntes . . sigh=| kaqh/meq' E. 295 ; th=| diai/th| sunesta/lqai to be moderate, Hp. 50 , cf. Phld. p.22 J. ; c. e)s eu)te/leian retrench expenses, Th. 8.4 ; i(/na sunstalw=sin ai( li/an a)/kairoi dapa/nai 22.1329.11 , cf. 2.70.3 (ii A.D.). deprive of all food and drink, suste/llein, ei) de\ mh\ a)nte/xoi tis, e)p' o)ligositi/as kai\ u(droposi/as threi=n Sor. 2.15 , cf. 86 . humble, abase, ta/ toi me/gista polla/kis qeo\s . . sune/steilen E. 716 ; tapeinou=nta kai\ s. Pl. 210e ; ai( sumforai\ s. tina/s Isoc. 8.85 ; opp. e)cai/rw, Phld. p.20 J. ; depress (opp. diaxe/w, a)ni/hmi) , dia/noian Aristid.Quint. 2.9 , 10 :— Pass. , to be lowered or cast down, sune/stalmai kakoi=s E. 1417 , cf. 108 (anap.); [ dou=loi] s. ta\s fu/seis Heraclid.Pont. ap. Ath. 12.512b . s. le/cin lower it, make it mean, Hermog. 1.6 ; pronounce a syllable short, opp. e)ktei/nw, D.H. 14 ( Pass. ); di/xrona sunestalme/na doubtful vowels when shortened, A.D. 11.19 . [o)no/mata] suste/lletai e)k th=s pollh=s poio/thtos th=| paraqe/sei tou= a)/rqrou are reduced or restricted out of their generality, Id. 69.4 . wrap closely up, shroud, ou) da/martos e)n xeroi=n pe/plois sunesta/lhsan E. 378 , cf. Luc. 7 :— Med. , custeila/menai qai)ma/tia wrapping our cloaks close round us, Ar. 99 ; suste/llou seauth/n gird up your loins, get ready for action, ib. 486 (lyr.); custa^lei/s tucked up, ready for action, Id. 424 (troch.), cf. 1042 (troch.). cloak, sune/stelle kai\ sune/krupten . . th\n dusme/neian Plu. 18 (unless in signf. 1.2 ). su/stema, atos, to/, = su/sthma 5 , 55.16 (ii B.C.), 113.21 (i B.C.), 114.18 (i B.C.), 742.38 (Ephesus, i B.C.); ta\ s. tw=n falaggitw=n v.l. in Plb. 11.12.1 ; cf. su/sthma 8 . sustena/zw, lament with, fi/lois E. 935 : abs., 8.22 . sustena/xomai [a^], = foreg., Nonn. 40.158 . sustenoxwre/w, drive into a narrow place, trammel, Plu. 2.601d . suste/nw, = sustena/zw , Arist. 1171b10 . sustere/omai, Pass. , to be deprived together, timh=s Sch. Il. 1.505 : also suste/romai, impf. suneste/reto, paragwgh=s A.D. 100.14 . sustefa^nhfore/w, wear a crown with, Scol. 22 . suste/fa^n-os, o(, fellow wearer of a crown, IG 22.2025 (ii A.D.). sustefa^n-o/w, crown at once, together, AP 5.35 ( Rufin. ):— Pass. , wear a crown with, sunestefanou=to kai\ sunepaiw/nizen *fili/ppw| D. 19.128 ; to be crowned together, 16.113 (Pisidia), 3200 (Smyrna), 4353 Side). suste/fomai, Pass. , to be crowned together, 2.586 (Tlos), 4380g (Cibyratis), 5(1).258 (Laconia). su/sthm-a, atos, to/, whole compounded of several parts or members, system, Pl. 991e , Arist. 740a20 ; of the composite whole of soul and body, Epicur. 1p.21U. ; to\ o(/lon s. tou= sw/matos D.H. 10.6 . in literary sense, composition, e)popoiiko\n s. [pragma/twn] Arist. 1456a11 ; lurika\ s. 660.3 (Delph., ii B.C.); te/xnh e)sti\ s. e)k katalh/yewn suggegumnasme/nwn Zeno Stoic. 1.21 , cf. Arr. 1.20.5 ; of the syllogism, S.E. 2.173 . = su/stasis B. 11.2 , Arist. 758b3 . organized government, constitution, Pl. 686b , Arist. 1168b32 ; s. dhmokrati/as Plb. 2.38.6 , cf. 6.10.14 ; to\ e)k qew=n kai\ sofw=n s. Diog.Bab.Stoic. 3.241 ; confederacy, s. tw=n *)axaiw=n Plb. 2.41.15 , cf. 9.28.2 ; to\ *)amfiktioniko\n s. 761 16 (Delph., i B.C.), 3(1).480.16 ; band of partisans, J. 20.9.4 ; s. tou= ge/nous h(mw=n, of a Jewish community, Id. 1.7 :—it seems to have meant also a company or guild, 2508 (Cos, Dor. su/sta-ma), 2562 (Hierapytna), 2699 (Mylasa); or a committee, th=s gerousi/as ib. 2930 (Tralles). body of soldiers, corps, usu. of a definite number, like ta/gma, su/ntagma, s. misqofo/rwn, i(ppe/wn , etc., Plb. 1.81.11 , 30.25.8 , etc.; but to\ th=s fa/laggos s. the phalanx itself, Id. 5.53.3 . a boat's crew, Alciphr. 1.8 . generally,flock, herd, Plb. 12.4.10 ; ta\ basilika\ s. tw=n i(ppotrofiw=n Id. 10.27.2 . college of priests or magistrates, Id. 21.13.11 , Str. 17.1.29 , etc.; of the Roman Senate, Plu. 13 , cf. Lib. 11.146 . in Music, system of intervals, scale, Pl. 17d ; s. e)narmo/nia, o)kta/xorda, Aristox. p.2 M., cf. Ph. 1.10 , Plu. 2.1142f , Cleonid. 1 . strain, Jul. 315c . in Metre, metrical system, as in Anapaestics, Heph. Poë. 3 . Medic., accumulation of sediment, Hp. 7.83 ; ta\ tw=n u(da/twn s. LXX 1.10 ( v.l. suste/mata ), cf. Ezek. 134 , Sotion p.183 W. Medic., the pulse-beats taken collectively, Gal. 9.279 . machine, apparatus, Apollod. 138.13 .--The word first occurs in Hp. and Pl. , but is chiefly used in later Prose. susthm-a^tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or like an organized whole, systematic, Plu. 2.1142f , S.E. 7.41 , Anon. 15.6 ; s. me/tra forming a complete system, Heph. Poëm. 3 , etc.; cf. su/sthma 7 . constitutive, mona/s Anatol. ap. Theol.Ar. 8 . s. a)nwmali/a, of the pulse, opp. kata\ mi/an plhgh/n, Gal. 8.502 , 9.279 ; of the breathing, Id. 7.800 . su/sthnon: e)stenoxwrhme/non, tri/xinos xitw/n, h)\ r(uparo/s, Antim. 96 (ap. Hsch. ). susthri/zw, establish together, Ph. 1.644 , Ptol. 3.1 ( Pass. ). susti^xa/omai, accompany, Ep. impf. -estixo/wnto Nonn. 34.255 . sustoiba/zw, stop up, Lat. constipo, Gloss. sustoix-e/w, stand in the same rank or line, of soldiers, Plb. 10.23.7 . correspond to, to\ *sina= o)/ros . . s. th=| nu=n *(ierousalh/m 4.25 . sustoix-i/a, h(, column or series of things or ideas, Arist. 66b27 , 1004b27 , 1066a15 , 1072a31 , Thphr. 6.5.6 ; e)k tw=n s. o(/sai mh\ e)palla/ttousin a)llh/lais from series which are mutually exclusive, Arist. 79b7 ; e)n th=| au)th=| s. th=s kathgori/as in the same line of predication, Id. 1054b35 , 1058a13 ; esp. in Pythag. philosophy, pair of co-ordinate or parallel columns, ai( a)rxai\ ai( kata\ sustoixi/an lego/menai in a series of co-ordinate pairs, as odd and even, one and many, right and left, ib. 986a23 ; also, either of such parallel columns, ib. 1093b12 , 670b21 , 1096b6 , al., Thphr. 58 , Gal. 18(2).167 . su/stoixos, on, belonging to the same column or series, co-ordinate, correspondent, pu=r kai\ gh=n kai\ ta\ s. tou/twn (viz. air and water) Arist. 315a21 , cf. 340a5 ; le/getai su/stoixa ta\ toia/de: oi(=on ta\ di/kaia kai\ o( di/kaios th=| dikaiosu/nh| Id. 114a27 , cf. 1364b34 ; su/stoixa a)llh/lois Id. 670b22 ; ta\s . . s. tw=n e)n toi=s me/resi [kinh/sewn] a)rxa/s Id. 707a11 ; to\ gluku\ kai\ to\ leuko\n kalw= su/stoixa, ge/nei d' e(/tera Id. 448a16 ; o( gluku\s kai\ liparo\s kai\ o(/soi s. tou/tois Thphr. 6.4.2 , cf. Epicur. 1p.27U. ; of the concomitant circumstances of disease, Diocl.Fr. 34 . Adv., ta\ -xws lego/mena Arist. 448a14 . Gramm., = a)nti/stoixos 11 , Eust. 468.31 . generally, consonant, congruous, ta\ loipa\ d' h)=n tou/tois o(/moia kai\ s. Plb. 13.8.1 , cf. Antioch. Astr. in 8(3).117 ; ou)de\ ga\r su/nstoixoi e(atw=n gi/nesqe gegrafhko/tes . . you are not even consistent with one another, 1205.9 (i B.C.); o( me\n nou=s s. e)/stw kai\ pukno/s, h( le/cis de\ . . Luc. 43 . sustol-h/, h(, (suste/llw) drawing together, drawing up, contraction, s. ei)s au(ta/s (of souls in pain) Plu. 2.564b ; [ th\n yuxh\n] pote\ me\n ei)s h(dona\s kai\ diaxu/seis a)/gesqai, pote\ de\ ei)s oi)/ktous kai\ sustola/s Ptol. 3.7 ; lu/ph e)sti\n a)/logos s. 3.95 , cf. Thphr. 77 , Zeno Stoic. 1.51 , Epicur. 410 ; esp. in Medic., a contraction of the heart or lungs, opp. diastolh/, Herophil. ap. 4.22.3 ; sfugmo/s e)sti diastolh\ kai\ s. kardi/as kai\ a)rthriw=n Gal. 8.700 ; of other organs, [th=s mh/tras] Sor. 1.70b ; sustolai/ tines a)neidei=s ei)s a)/rqra Alex.Trall. p.589 P., cf. Gal. 18(2).128 . contraction, limitation, sustolh=s ma=llon h)\ prosqe/sews ta\s tima\s dei=sqai Plu. 60 , cf. 2.135a . abasing, taking down, ib. 544e . Gramm., change of a long vowel into a short, e.g. cero/n for chro/n, A.D. 281.7 ; s. *)iwnikh\ h)\ poihtikh/ 735.51 ; also pronouncing as short a syllable that is strictly long, D.H. 25 , D.T. 633.12 , S.E. 1.108 . lessening of expenses, retrenchment, Plb. 27.13.4 , Phld. p.71 J. (pl.). spareness, tenuity, tw=n a)galma/twn Demetr. 14 . pusillanimity, Poll. 5.122 . fasting, Sor. 1.49 , 2.15 , al. in fevers, remission, Alex.Trall. 4 ; but also a chill, the cold stage of ague, Gal. 7.428 . sustol-i/zw, draw or put together, fabricate, a)ga/lmata li/nw| with or out of yarn, E. 1435 (lyr.). unite, *mou/sas s. *xa/risin 7.419 ( Mel. ). sustom-o/omai, Pass. , to be joined by a mouth, sto/mati mega/lw| [th=| *maiw/tidi li/mnh|] Str. 7.4.1 . su/stom-os, on, with a narrow mouth, opp. megalo/stomos, Arist. 662a24 ( Comp. ); of a me/toikos (called ska/fh), -w/teros ska/fhs, prov. of one whose low birth makes him keep silence, Men. 191 , Thphr. 103 ; ta\ s. tw=n teuxe/wn Archyt. 1 ; pi/qos me/gas kai\ s. Moer. p.392 P., cf. Hero 1 mouth to mouth, of a kiss, Telecl. 12 . sustona^xe/w, = sustena/zw , Q.S. 1.296 . sustornu/w, smooth out, strwma/twn e)canasta\s sune/lisse au)ta\ kai\ to\n tu/pon sunsto/rnue Iamb. 21 . kq/ ; e)cani/stamai to\n a)mfita/phta sustore/sas Diph. 51 : cf. sustrw/nnumi. sustoxa/zomai, aim at together, tou= kat' a)ci/an M.Ant. 3.11 . sustra^t-a/omai, = sustrateu/w , Ep. impf. -o/wnto Nonn. 17.138 . sustra^t-ei/a, h(, common campaign, X. 3.1.6 , D.C. 40.7 , al.: pl., alliances, Aeschin. 11.12 (v.l.). sustra^t-eu/w, more freq. in Med. sustra^t-eu/omai:— join or share in an expedition, abs., Hdt. 5.44 , 6.9 , 9.11 , Th. 1.99 , 2.56 , X. 3.5.16 ( Act. ), etc.; tini with another, Hdt. 7.11 , 9.106 , Th. 2.12 , X. 3.5.5 ( Act. ), etc.; meta/ tinwn Th. 2.29 , 80 , etc.; su\n basilei= X. 2.4.36 ( Med. ).-- Hdt. always uses it in Med. , as also Pl. ( 468b , 471d ); Th. prefers Act. , but also uses Med. , cf. 1.99 , 2.12 , al., with 2.56 , 80 , al.; X. has both, but more freq. Med. , as also Lys. 20.29 , etc. sustra^thg-e/w, to be a fellow-general, D. 19.191 , Plu. 8 . trans., help in procuring, tw=| patri\ th\n ka/qodon Str. 6.1.8 . sustra^/thg-os (proparox.), o(, fellow-general, E. 745 , Th. 2.58 , X. 2.6.29 , *mous. *smurn. 1878p.54 (Erythrae), etc. sustra^tiw/ths, ou, o(, fellow-soldier, X. 1.2.26 , Pl. 556c , Arist. 1159b28 , 218.45 (pl., Ilium, iii B.C., susst-), 793 iv 22 (pl., ii B.C., sunst-), 2.25 : c. gen., to\n e(autw=n s. 7456 (Ptolemaic, sunst-), cf. 1535 (ii B.C., sunst-):—fem. sustra^thg-w=tis, idos, metaph., Them. 15.197c ; tu/xh| s. xrh=sqai J. 6.9.1 . sustra^topedeu/omai, encamp along with, su/n tini X. 2.4.9 . su/stremma, atos, to/, anything twisted up together: hence, globe, ball, e)c e)ri/ou Sor. 2.87 ; e)ri/ou ibid., Orib. 9.55.1 ; e)k sxoini/ou Hsch. s.v. spei=on; sustre/mmata round drops of water, Arist. 394a32 . body of men, crowd, concourse, Plb. 1.45.10 , 35.4.14 ; band, company, Id. 4.58.4 , LXX 4.2 , al.; esp. corps of 1024 lightarmed (= 2 cenagi/ai), Ascl. 6.3 , Ael. 16.3 , Arr. 14.5 ; of e)/fhboi, 22.2047 (sunst-), al.: whence sustremma^ta/rxhs, ou, o(, title of 4 e)/ktaktoi attached to an e)pi/tagma tw=n yilw=n (cf. e)picenago/s), Ascl. 6.3 , Arr. 14.6 , Ael. 16.4 , 22.3749 ; and sustra^thg-arxe/w, 22.2127 (sunst-), 2197 , al. tumour, Hp. 2.41 , 2.3.12 , Gal. 8.8 , etc. concretion in the motions, Hp. 4.52 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 8.6.21 , Gal. 16.762 . sustremma/tion, to/, Dim. of foreg., s. u(/datos whirlpool, Arist. 832b4 . little knot or coil, Poll. 4.116 . sustrept-e/on, one must stiffen, check, th\n koili/an (in diarrhoea) Aët. 4.6 . sustrept-iko/s, h/, o/n, coagulative, of cold, Hp. 6.3.6 , 2.54 . sustre/fw, twist up, roll up, of a whirlwind, mh/ s' a)narpa/sh| . . sustre/yas a)/fnw A. 195 , cf. Ar. 975 , 61 ; fruga/nwn plh=qos 28.3 ; e)/rion peri\ mhlwtri/da 234 ii 12 (ii/iii A.D.); of animals, gather themselves together, in preparing to spring, s. e(auto\n w(/sper qhri/on Pl. 336b ; s. to\n au)xe/na, of one struggling to get loose, Eup. 339 ; ta\ o)/mmata dia\ kenh=s, w(s ei)/ ti ble/pwn, cune/strefe screwed up his eyes, Hp. 7.83 ; sustre/yai e(autou/s, of dolphins, Arist. 631a27 ; [ to\ xo/rion] s. peri\ au(to\ th\n u(ste/ran Sor. 1.71 :— Pass. , ei) to\ xo/rion ei)s au(to\ sunestramme/non ei)/h ib. 73 ; sunestramme/nh xei/r clenched fist, ib. 102 ; of a whirlwind, Men. 536.4 ; of the moon, dub. sens. in Palchus in 8(1).250 . of soldiers, s. e(wutou/s form in a compact body, for attack or defence, collect themselves, rally, Hdt. 9.18 ; s. ei)s tau)to/ (sc. ta\s i(/ppous) Arist. 572b14 : freq. in Pass. , sustrafe/ntes in a body, Hdt. 4.136 , 6.6 , cf. 40 ; sustrefo/menoi Id. 9.62 , Th. 7.30 ; cunestre/fonto e)n sfi/sin au)toi=s Id. 2.4 ; o(/son . . h)=n cunestramme/non ibid.; e)pi\ penth/konta a)spi/dwn sunestramme/noi h)=san they were formed in a mass 50 deep, X. 6.4.12 ; so of bees, fishes, Arist. 629a19 , 621a16 . of soldiers, also, sustre/fein e)pi\ do/ru wheel them to the right, v.l. in X. 13.6 ; so prob. s. to\n i(/ppon turn him sharply, Plu. 16 ; s. th\n o)/yin Satyr. 3 . form into an organized whole, unite, to\ *mhdiko\n e)/qnos Hdt. 1.101 ; tou\s ta\s ou)si/as e)/xontas Arist. 1304b23 :— Pass. , club together, conspire, Th. 4.68 , 8.54 ; e)p' e)me\ sustrafe/ntes h(/kousi Aeschin. 2.178 , cf. LXX 10.9 :—in Act. , ib. 16.9 . Pass. , collect, gather, s. ai(=ma e)s . . Hp. 5.40 ; nifetou= sustrafe/ntos Arist. 394b2 ; of humours, gather, come to a head, fu/matos sustrafe/ntos Hp. 23 ; of gravel collecting in the bladder, Id.Aër. 9 . make the hair curl, Theodect. 17.3 :— Pass. , sunestramme/na cu/la knotted, gnarled, Thphr. 3.11.2 ; s. r(i/za Id. 1.3.3 ; kitto\s sunestramme/nos tai=s r(i/zais Id. 3.18.9 . condense, congeal, harden, to\ yuxro\n sustre/fon kai\ susfi/ggon Ath. 2.41b ; of condensing fluids by heat, e)n h(li/w| Dsc. 3.7 ( Act. and Pass. ), cf. Gal. 12.834 , Aët. 7.91 ; ta\ gumna/sia ta\s sa/rkas s. Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.10.15 :— Pass. , to be condensed, acquire substance or consistency, a)fro\s s. Arist. 569b18 ; esp. in pf. part. Pass. , spe/rma chro\n kai\ sunestramme/non ib. 523a24 ; ne/fos e)sti\ pa/xos a)tmw=des s. Id. 394a27 ; pu=r s. concentrated, Epicur. 1p.28U. ; compact, s. to\ eu)page/s Phld. 994.34 ; swma/tion s. Arr. 1.24.8 ; sustre/fesqai kai\ a)peyu=xqai, of an infant, Sor. 1.108 ; ga/la melitoeidw=s sustrafe/n ib. 91 . of sentences, narratives, and the like , bring into a close form, compress, e)a\n mh\ sustre/fh| ta\ pra/gmata Cratin. 85 ; e)nqumh/mata s. Arist. 1419a19 ; s. ta\ noh/mata, to\n nou=n e)n o)li/gois o)no/masi, D.H. 11 , 2.5 : abs., sustre/yas gra/fei writes briefly, curtly, Aeschin. 3.100 ; s. ei)pei=n to\ pra=gma D.H. 24 :—freq. in Pass. , r(h=ma braxu\ kai\ sunestramme/non a short and pithy saying, of the Spartans, Pl. 342e ; le/cis sunestramme/nh, opp. dih|rhme/nh, D.H. 5.7 ; h( *)attikh\ glw=ssa s. ti e)/xei Demetr. 177 ; sune/straptai toi=s noh/masi D.H. 5 . cf. 19 . also, speak or write in an involved style, twist one's words, Antiph. 52.17 , 217.17 . sustrobi_le/w, = foreg. 1 , v.l. in Phryn. 374 . sustroggu/llw, roll up into a ball, ou)si/an sunestro/ggu_len played at ball with it, i.e. squandered it (made ducks and drakes of it is our phrase), Alex. 246.4 ; ou)si/dion . . sunestro/ggu_la ka)ceko/kkisa (sunestroggu/lika codd. Ath. ) Nicom.Com. 3 . sustrof-h/, h(, twisting together, s. xau/nhn lamba/nein to be loosely twisted, of yarn, Pl. 282e . turning round, v.l. (ap. Plu. 2.891e ) in 2.29.3 , for suntrofh/. condensation, density, Arist. 964a18 . pl., dealings, converse between men, Epicur. 33 . metaph. of style, terseness, concentration, D.H. 18 , 53 , Demetr. 8 ; e)n sustrofh=| concisely, PMag.Lond. 46.25 . that which is rolled into one mass: hence, collection, gathering, plh/qeos s. Hdt. 7.9 .a/; seditious meeting, concourse, Plb. 4.34.6 , 19.40 ; kata\ sustrofa/s in knots, D.H. 5.31 , etc.; meta\ sustrofh=s in close array, D.S. 11.8 ; also, swarm of bees, LXX 14.8 (v.l.); flock of birds, Artem. 2.20 ; of other things, s. druw=n D.Chr. 1.52 . physical mass, aggregate, in pl., Epicur. 1pp.25,28 U.; esp. morbid collection or deposit of tubercles, Hp. 41 ; ai( peri\ tou\s kondu/lous s. chalk-stones, Dsc. 1.30 ; s. neu/rwn a complication of nerves or sinews, Id. 5.117 , 1.229 ; xa/rin tou= . . ta\ neu=ra kaqa/per e)k s. tinos a(plou=sqai Sor. 1.101 ; sustrofai\ noshma/twn Hp. Acut.(Sp.) 4 ; tumour, Plu. 2.664f , Gal. 15.773 , Hp. ap. eund. 19.143 . twisted grain in wood, Thphr. 5.2.3 , 5.5.1 . sustrofh/, with or without o)/mbrou, a sudden storm of rain, Plb. 3.74.5 , 11.24.9 ; s. a)ne/mou, pneu/matos, whirlwind, Phryn. 374 , Thphr. 34 , LXX 4.19 ; ne/fh kai\ s. Antig. 40 . of stars, nefeloeidh\s s., = nebula, Heph.Astr. 1.3 , cf. Ptol. 149 (pl.), 7.5 , al. sustrof-i/a, h(, versatility, Plb. 23.2.2 codd. (eu)strofi/as Reiske, sustrofh=s B. -W.). familiarity with an author, f.l. for suntr- , D.H. 7 ; also f.l. for suntr- in D.S. 30.17 , LXX 5.32 . sustrof-o/omai, Pass. , to become dizzy, Hsch. s.v. i)liggia=n . sustro/f-ws, Adv. briefly, prob. in Men. 92 . su/strwma, atos, to/, pavement, Ephes. 3 No. 9 , Judeich Altertümer von Hierapolis No. 152 (sunstr-). sustrw/nnu_mi, pave, sunstrw/sei to\ e)/dafos li/qois, pi/nacin a(/pan to\ xwri/on, 22.1668.61 , 72 , prob. l. in 7.4255.24 (Oropus); sunstrw/sas sxoini/ois 3p.121 (iii B.C.). spread out together, sune/strwse pa/nta Aristeas 183 :— Pass. , e)s o(malo/thta a(/panta sune/strwnto Eun. p.501 B. ; cf. sustornu/w. sustugna/zw, mourn with one, Simp. p.90 D. su/stu_los, on, with columns standing close, Vitr. 3.3.1 . sustu/fw [u_], draw together, contract, ta\ sto/mata tw=n flebw=n Hp. 3.70 (v.l.):— Pass. , to be gloomy, morose, Sch. Ar. 1545 , dub. in Hsch. susfa/zw, slay along with, ou) xrh\ . . soi . . susfa^gh=nai E. 685 (nisi leg. su\n sfagh=nai). susfair-i/zw, play at ball together, Plu. 2.94a , Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.32.3 . susfair-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who plays at ball with another, Pl. 363d , Ath. 1.19a (as cited by Suid. s.v. sfai=ra ), Antyll. ap. Orib. 6.32.3 ; dat. pl. sunfairontai=s dub. in 22.4794 . susfa/llomai, Pass. , fall with, tini Max.Tyr. 13.4 . susfhko/w, join closely together, Timo 24 . susfi/ggw, bind close together, tou\s a)gkw=nas Herod. 5.25 ; susfigxqei\s xeroi=n te/nontas 4.199 ( Crin. ); to\ lo/gion LXX 36.29 ( 39.21 ); gird up, th\n o)sfu/n ib. 18.46 ; grasp, a)/krois daktu/lois to\ probo/lion Procop.Gaz. p.167 B. ; cf. su/sfigma. susfigk-th/r, h=ros, o(, = sfigkth/r 111 , Sm. 44(45).14 . su/sfigk-tos, on, laced close together, Aq. , Sm. 28.4 , 14 ( v.l. su/sfigma in Aq. ), Thd. 28.2 . su/sfigma, atos, to/, chain, v. foreg.; so susfi/gceis, ai(, Aq. 28.39 (sed leg. kai\ susfi/gceis (fut.)). susfra_gi/zw, seal jointly with others, ei)s to\ prosth=nai toi=s dhmosi/ois qhsauroi=s kai\ sunsfragi/zein 90.9 , 44 (iii A.D.); sunmarturw= kai\ susfragiw= (a document) 86.40 (ii A.D.):— Med. , join in sealing and signing, ta\s o(mologi/as 229.86 (Smyrna, iii B.C., suns-), cf. 1.29.35 (iii B.C., suns-). Med. , enclose under the same seal, 1204.3 (i B.C.):— Pass. , th\n sunesfragisme/nhn e)pistolh/n 712.18 (ii B.C.); a)nti/grafon sunesfra/gistai 108.6 (ii B.C.), 6236.7 (i B.C.), cf. 629.153 (Palmyra, ii A.D.). su/sxesis, ews, h(, detention, imprisonment, Vett.Val. 292.9 . susxeth/rion, to/, repository, place of confinement, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.68 . susxhma^t-i/zw, correct, remodel, s. [tou\s o(rismou\s] pro\s to\ . . e)/xein e)pixei/rhma Arist. 151b8 ; ta\ fanta/smata Plu. 2.83c :— Pass. , form oneself after another, to be conformed to his example, pro/s tinas ib. 100f ; tw=| ai)w=ni tou/tw| 12.2 , cf. 1 Ep Pet. 1.14 . Astron., in Pass. , to be similarly situated, Ptol. p.12 H., 34 , S.E. 5.33 , Vett.Val. 42.22 , al. susxhma^/t-isis, ews, h(, similar situation, tw=n a)ste/rwn Sch. Ptol. 15 , 18 . susxhma^t-ismo/s, o(, = foreg., S.E. 5.30 , Ptol. p.5 H., Procl. 142 ; configuration, Paul.Al. 4 . Gramm., correspondence of formation, Ammon. 65.8 (pl.). susxi/zw, conscindo, Gloss. (sunsx-). susxol-a/zw, spend one's leisure with others: to be a fellow-pupil in philosophy, study together or with, oi( -a/zontes fellow-students, Phld. p.35 O., al., cf. Plu. 16 , 24 ; *)arista/rxw| -esxola^kw/s Phld. p.101 M.; toi=s filoso/fois Ath. 4.168a , cf. Plu. 65 , Luc. 8 , etc.; *xrusi/ppw| para\ *klea/nqei Ath. 8.354 e. susxol-asth/s, ou=, o(, school-fellow, fellow-student, Phld. p.91 M., D.H. 9.12 , Plu. 2.47e , 32.430 (Delos); s. tino/s Zeno ap. D.L. 7.9 ; tino\s para/ tini Str. 13.1.67 .--The word is noted as not Att. by Phryn. 378 and prob. by Thom.Mag. p.337 R. (where codd. have sxolasta/s). su/to, v. seu/w . su/fac, o(, = gleu=kos 1 , Hsch. : hence sufaki/zw, = o)pwri/zw , Id. su=far, to/, a piece of old or wrinkled skin, Sophr. 55 , Call. 49 ; of a serpent, Luc. 79 , cf. Phryn. p.114 B. skim of milk, = grau=s 11 , Sch. Nic. 91 , Hsch. wrinkled fig, Id. as Adj., su=far, o(, h( , wrinkled, decrepit, Lyc. 793 ; between w)moge/rwn and pe/mpelos, prob. in Gal. 6.379 (cf. 1924.100 ). su^feo/s, o(, hog-sty, Od. 10.238 , 14.13 , 73 , Parth. 12.2 ; sufeo/nde to the sty, Od. 10.320 :— Ep. form sufeio/s, ib. 389 . (Prob. from su=s.) su^few/n, w=nos, o(, later form for sufeo/s, Agath. 5.13 . su^forb-e/w, to be a swineherd, Sch. Od. 17.219 . su^fo/rb-ion, to/, = suofo/rbion , 11.363 ( Diosc. ), Polyaen. 4.19 . su^forb-o/s, o(, (su=s, fe/rbw) swineherd, Il. 21.282 , Od. 14.504 , Theoc. 16.54 (as v.l.), Plu. 6 ; in Prose suoforbo/s (q.v.):— Hom. also uses u(forbo/s, di=os u(forbo/s Od. 14.413 , cf. 3 , al.--Noted as not Att. by Thom.Mag. p.328 R. su^fo/s, o(, = sufeo/s , Lyc. 676 , Poll. 7.187 . su^xn-a/zw, to be frequent, do or come frequently, = qami/zw , 299.31 . su^xn-a/ki^s [a^], Adv. frequently, often, Luc. 2 . su^/xn-asma, atos, to/, that which is done frequently, Poll. 6.183 . su^xn-ew/n, w=nos, o(, thicket, Aq. 22.13 . su^xno/s, h/, o/n: in sg., of Time, long, xro/nos s. Hdt. 8.52 , Pl. 57a , Gal. 15.152 , etc.; xro/nw| s. u(/steron, s. u(/steron xro/nw|, X. 1.8.8 , Pl. 518d : c. gen., suxno\n tou= bi/ou a great part of life, Id. 322e . long in point of time, s. lo/gos a long speech, Id. 465e , etc.; ma/la s. lo/gos Id. 185e ; s. pragmatei/a long, wearisome, D. 52.21 . of Number, many, e)/qnea Hdt. 1.58 ; po/lies Id. 6.33 ; po/noi ib. 108 ; [pro/logoi] Ar. 1237 ; plhgai/, kaka/, Id. 1014 , Pl. 544c , etc.; h(me/ras suxna/s for many days together, Id. 313a , cf. D. 35.30 ; tekei=n pe/nte suxna\ tai=s au)tai=s w)di=si five at once, Plu. 2.429f (s.v.l., te/kna is cj.): c. gen., suxnai\ tw=n nh/swn Hdt. 3.39 ; s. tw=n lo/gwn Pl. 519e ; tw=n lhfqe/ntwn s. Th. 4.106 , cf. X. 5.4.16 , etc.: abs., suxnoi/ many people together, Th. 2.52 , etc.; a)/lloi s. many others, Ar. 388 . with sg. nouns, great, large, lepasth/ Theopomp.Com. 41 ; sfu/raina Antiph. 97 ; [to\ poli/xnion] s. poiei=n make the small town populous, Pl. 370d ; s. xw/ra Str. 15.1.28 ; oi)ki/a Anon. ap. Suid. ; s. qerapei/a eu)nou/xwn Iamb. ap. eund. much, great, ou)si/a Ar. 754 ; peiqw/ Pl. 414c ; s. e)/rgon great, difficult, ib. 511c ; s. eu)la/beia, ske/yis, mele/th, great, constant, ib. 539b , 968b , Thphr. 175 ; s. to\ u(perai=ron to\ u(/dwr large part (of the plant), Id. 4.8.10 ; s. ei)=dos often-recurring, Pl. 287e ; h( dioi/khsis s. the expense was great, D. 59.42 ; s. ai(=ma e)rru/h Hp. 7.77 ; die/rxetai fle/gma s. Gal. 16.584 ; dei=pnon s. plentiful, AP 6.303 (Aristo); s. qerapei/a, plhqu/s, a)rgu/rion, etc., Plu. 5 , 39 , 16 , etc.: c. gen., th=s mari/lhs suxnh/n Ar. 350 . of Space, prosepidei=n kai\ e)/nqen kai\ e)/nqen e)pi\ suxno/n Hp. 14 ; suxnote/ras kinh/sias e)/xei more extensive movements, Id. 1 . the Adv. suxnw=s ( Antipho 3.3.3 , 20.25 (ii A.D.), Gal. 16.684 ) is rare, the neut. suxno/n, suxna/ being used instead, often, much, suxno\n diamarta/neis Pl. 257d ; suxna\ xai/rein e)a=n Id. 59b ; e)pi\ suxno/n Hp. 14 . far, dialei/ponta suxno\n a)p' a)llh/lwn X. 1.8.10 ; proelau/nousi Id. 6.3.12 ; a)popta/s Arist. 619a32 . dat. suxnw=| is freq. joined with a Comp. Adj., like pollw=|, s. belti/wn far better, Pl. 761d , cf. Hp. 1.69 , Gal. 6.471 ; new/teros e)mou= kai\ suxnw=| younger by a good deal, D. 39.27 . Adv. Comp. -ote/rws 665.20 ; -o/teron Aristaenet. 1.17 . suxnosu/nqetos, on, consisting of a long compound word, xwri/on Eust. 1277.48 . suyeiriko/n, to/, = Lat. subsēricum, Edict.Diocl. 20.9 , al. (variously written). suye/lion, v. sumy- . su^w/dhs, es, swinish, gluttonous, Plu. 2.716e ; s. [*)arka/des] Philostr. 8.7 ; brutish, stupid, Eun. p.480 B. sfa^g-ei=on, to/, (sfa/zw) bowl for catching the blood of the victim in sacrifices, E. 800 , 335 , 395 (dub. l.), Ar. 754 , 22.1543 : pl., ib. 1424a145 :—in A. 1092 , for a)ndro\s sfa/gion Dobree restored a)ndrosfagei=on. sfa^g-eu/s, e/ws, o(, slayer, butcher, E. Rh.. 254 (lyr.), 623 , 451 , etc.; at a sacrifice, 1025.44 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.); murderer, cut-throat. Decr. ap. And. 1.78 , D. 13.32 ; o( sfageu\s e(/sthke, of the sword on which Ajax is about to throw himself, S. 815 ; sacrificial knife, spit, E. 1134 . sfa^g-h/, h(, slaughter; the sg. is freq. in E. , as 571 , 1037 , al.; in pl., A. 187 , 450 , S. 37 , E. 522 , al.; e(/sthke . . mh=la pro\s sfaga\s puro/s ready for the sacrificial fire, A. 1057 ; poluqu/tous teu/xein s. to offer many sacrifices, S. 756 : also in Prose, u(po\ sfagh=s Pl. 610b ; qana/tous te kai\ sfaga/s Id. 682e ; sfaga\s poiei=sqai X. 4.4.2 ; sfaga\s tw=n gnwri/mwn poih/santes ib. 2.2.6 , cf. Isoc. 8.96 , D. 19.260 ; e)n tai=s po/lesi sfaga\s e)mpoiou=ntes Isoc. 5.107 . with collat. sense of a wound, ai(=ma tw=n e)mw=n s. S. 573 , cf. 717 ; e)kfusiw=n . . ai(/matos sfagh/n the blood gushing from the wound, A. 1389 ; kaqa/rmoson sfaga/s close the gaping wound, E. 1228 (lyr.); e)sfa/gh . . sfagh\n braxei=an Ath. 9.381a . the throat, the spot where the victim is struck ( koino\n me/ros au)xe/nos kai\ sth/qous sfagh/ Arist. 493b7 ), Antipho 5.69 : pl., e)n sfagai=si ba/yasa ci/fos A. 863 ; e)s sfaga\s w)=sai ci/fos E. 291 ; so in prose, oi)stou\s . . e)s ta\s s. kaqie/ntes Th. 4.48 , cf. Sor. 2.63 ; ei)s th\n kefalh\n . . dia\ tw=n s. Arist. 511b35 . sfa^g-ia/zomai, slay a victim, sacrifice, Hdt. 9.61 , 72 : abs., e)sfagia/zeto au)tw=| [tw=| potamw=|] Id. 6.76 (but just below, sfagiasa/menos th=| qala/ssh| tau=ron) ; s. th=| *)agrote/ra| X. 4.2.20 , cf. 4.5.4 ; s. ei)s to\n potamo/n ib. 4.3.18 . Act. sfagia/zw, Ar. 569 (anap.), D.S. 13.86 , Parth. 35.2 , Plu. 2.221a : also pres. Pass. , o(/tan xi/maira sfagia/zhtai X. 13.8 ; pres. part. Pass. , Ar. 570 (anap.): aor. part. Pass. sfagiasqei/s Hdt. 7.180 , 685.27 (Crete, ii B.C.), 1036 (Caria, ii/i B.C.). sfa^g-iasmo/s, o(, slaying, sacrificing, E. 200 (lyr., pl.), Plu. 6 , Corn. 34 . sfa^g-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sfagi/s, Suid. sfa^/g-ion, to/, victim, offering, sfa/gion e)/qeto mate/ra E. 842 (lyr.); sh\n pai=d' *)axilei= s. qe/sqai Id. 109 (anap.); dido/nai tu/mbw| s. ib. 119 (anap.); e(auta\s e)/dosan sfa/gion toi=s poli/tais u(pe\r th=s xw/ras D. 60.29 : mostly in pl., sfa/gia parqe/nous ktanei=n E. 278 ; ta\ s. e)gi/neto kala/ Hdt. 6.112 , cf. A. 379 , X. 1.8.15 ; ou) ga/r sfi e)gi/neto ta\ s. xrhsta/ Hdt. 9.61 , cf. 62 ; ta\ s. ou) du/natai kataqu/mia gene/sqai ib. 45 ; tw=n s. ou) ginome/nwn (without any Adj.) not proving favourable, ib. 61 ; s. e)/rdein, te/mnein, A. 230 , E. 1196 ; profe/rein Th. 6.69 ; a(/ptesqai tw=n s Antipho 5.12 ; ta\ s. de/cai, addressed to a goddess, Ar. 204 . in E. also, slaughter, sacrifice, dou=la sfa/gia 135 (anap.); sfa/gia te/knwn 815 (lyr.), cf. 658 . sfa^/g-ios, a, on, slaying, slaughtering, s. mo/ros slaughter, S. 1291 (lyr.); fatal, deadly, Hp. 35 ; s. ci/fea Man. 1.316 . sfagi/a: h( th=s i(erourgi/as h(me/ra, Hsch. of the throat, su/rigges Max. 169 . sfa^g-i/s, i/dos, h(, sacrificial knife, E. 811 , 1142 , D.H. 7.72 , Polyaen. 3.9.40 . sfa^g-isth/rion, to/, = sfagei=on , Sch. Lyc. 194 . sfa^g-i=tis, idos, h(, ( sfagh/ 11 ) of the throat, fle/bes sfagi/tides Arist. 514a4 , Gal. 2.801 , 14.718 : sg., Id. 2.798 , Orib. 45.17.6 . sfa^/g-ma, atos, to/, slaughter, Sch. E. 137 (pl.). sfa/gnos, o(, = e)leli/sfakon , Diocl.Fr. 139 , Dsc. 3.33 . = a)spa/laqos , Id. 1.20 . sfa^d-a/|zw, toss the body about, struggle, of unbroken horses, A. 194 ; ei)ko\s sfada/|zein h)=n a)/n, w(s neo/zuga pw=lon E. 821.3 , cf. 1020 ; su\ de\ s., pw=los w)\s eu)forbi/a| S. 848 ; of a woman, to be restless, Hp. 1.38 , cf. Philostr.Jun. 16 ; e)sfa/dazon: dihpo/roun, e)fro/ntizon, Hsch. ; of young children, klai/ei te kai\ kinei=tai plhmmelw=s, w(/sper sfada/|zonta Gal. 6.43 ; struggle in death, Plu. 76 ; of wounded horses, X. 7.1.37 ; of a dying fish, Plb. 34.3.5 , Ath. 7.283c . chafe, be strongly moved or excited, Plu. 2.10c , 550e ; e)pi\ th\n ma/xhn Id. 42 ; pro\s to\n a)gw=na Id. 6 ; pro\s do/can Id. 2.1100a ; u(pe\r kthma/twn Id. 35 ; w(s e)pi\ . . sumfora=| Ph. 2.37 , cf. 396 , 451 ; a)lo/gws sfada/|zeis Id. 1.145 , cf. 460 (dub. l.).--Hdn.Gr. 2.929 prescribes the form sfada/izw (sfada/|zw), cf. sfada|smo/s, and v. mata/|zw, tera/|zw; sfada/izw is written in 1381.99 . sfa^d-a|smo/s, o(, spasm, convulsion, Pl. 579e . sfa^d-astikw=s, Adv. convulsively, Eust. 1693.5 . sfa/zw, Od. 4.320 , Hdt. 2.39 , E. 134 (lyr.); in Com. ( Cratin. 361 ) and Prose, from Pl. ( 468c ) downwards, sfa/ttw, cf. *sfatto/menos title of play by Diph., 22.2363.34 , and s[fa/]ttet[ai] 1024.36 (Myconus, iii/ii B.C.); Boeot. sfa/ddw 4.325 : fut. sfa/cw E. 493 : aor. e)/sfaca Il. 2.422 : pf. e)/sfa^ka, known from plpf. e)sfa/kein D.C. 73.6 , (a)po-) 78.7 :— Pass. , fut. sfa^gh/somai E. 315 , 583 , (a)po-) X. 3.1.27 : aor. e)sfa/ghn [a^] Trag. ( A. 305 , etc.) and late Prose, Plu. 4 , etc.; less freq. e)sfa/xqhn, Pi. 11.23 , Hdt. 5.5 , E. 177 (lyr., nowhere else in Trag.): pf. e)/sfagmai Od. 10.532 , D. 23.68 :—slay, slaughter, properly by cutting the throat (v. sfagh/ 11 ), in Hom. always of cattle, mh=l' a(dina\ sfa/zousi kai\ ei)li/podas e(/likas bou=s Od. 1.92 , cf. 9.46 , 23.305 , Il. 9.467 . esp. slaughter victims for sacrifice, 1.459 , etc.; e)/sfaz' e)p' w)/mwn mo/sxon cut its throat, as it hung from the servant's shoulders, E. 813 ; s. parqe/nou de/rhn Id. 1199 :— Pass. , Od. 10.532 ; a)rni/on e)sfagme/non 5.6 . generally, slay, kill, of human victims, as Iphigeneia, Menoeceus, Pi. 11.23 , E. 913 , cf. A. 1433 , 904 ; s. tina\ e)s to\n krhth=ra so that the blood ran into the bowl, Hdt. 3.11 :— Pass. , sfa/zetai e)s to\n ta/fon Id. 5.5 ; pro\s bwmw=| sfagei/s A. 305 . of any slaughter by knife or sword, Hdt. 5.25 , 7.107 ; s. e(auto/n Th. 2.92 ; s. kai\ e)kde/rein Pl. 301c ; to\n i)/dion a)delfo/n 1.5 , cf. 3.12 . of animals, tear by the throat, s. w(/sper oi( lu/koi ta\ pro/bata Arist. 612b2 . of any killing, 388 ii 21 (ii A.D.), 697 (Egypt), 7436.7 (vi A.D.), metaph., torment, tina 259.33 (i A.D.). sfai=ra^, as, h(, ball, sfai/rh| pai/zein play at ball, Od. 6.100 ; sfai=ran e)/rriye ib. 115 ; s. kalh\n meta\ xersi\n e(/lonto 8.372 ; sfai/rh| a)n' i)qu\n peirh/santo ib. 377 ; w(/sper sfai=ran e)kdeca/menos to\n lo/gon Pl. 277b ; r(apth\ s. 12.44 ( Glauc. ), cf. Nicom.Com. 1.25 , Antiph. 234 ; dia\ sfai/ras . . e)kponh=sai to\ sw=ma Gal. 6.134 , cf. Sor. 1.49 , 93 ; h( dia\ th=s s. o)/rxhsis Ath. 1.14d : metaph., sfai=ran e)poi/hse th\n ou)si/an (cf. sustroggu/llw) Alex. 246.3 : prov., s. kata\ pranou=s, of accelerating motion, Eust. 249.1 . any globe, Parm. 8.43 ; sphere, as a geom. figure, Ti.Locr. 95d , etc.; esp. the terrestrial globe, earth, Str. 2.3.1 ; an artificial globe, Hermesian. 7.88 , Str. 12.3.11 . hollow sphere or globe: in the Ancient Physics, from the time of Anaximander (cf. 2.16.5 ), of the spheres believed to revolve round the earth carrying the heavenly bodies, and according to the Pythagoreans arranged after the intervals of the musical scale (cf. Alex.Eph. ap. Theon.Sm. p.139 H., Cic. 6.18 ), Arist. 1073b18 , 286b24 , 341b20 , 354b24 , Thphr. 4 ; s. a)planh/s, = h( tw=n a)planw=n s . the sphere of the fixed stars, Procl. 5.1 ; so h( a)planh/s, without s., ib. 7.25 ; ai( planw/menai s. planetary spheres, Plu. 2.1028a ; Astrol., h( o)rqh\ s. right sphere, i.e. the celestial sphere as viewed from the equator, Rhetorius in 8(1).231 . a weapon ofboxers, prob. iron ball, worn with padded covers (e)pi/sfaira) instead of boxing-gloves (i(ma/ntes) in the sfairomaxi/ai, Pl. 830b , cf. Plu. 2.80b . ai( s. tw=n o)mma/twn eye-balls, Arist. 958a7 . s. qala/ttiai sea-balls, Id. 616a20 , Crito ap. Gal. 12.437 . pill, Archig. ap. Orib. 8.2.18 . plata/nou sfai=rai, i.e. globular catkins, Dsc. 4.73 . as a quantitative measure, e)pi/bale . . fu/kous stupthri/ou w(s sfai=ran 16.32 . sfair-a/rxhs, ou, o(, president of the sfairomaxi/a, Baillet Inscr.des tombeaux des rois à Thèbes 1495 , cf. 1661 . sfai/r-eios, a, on, = sfairiko/s , Ps.- Alex. Aphr. 486.28 . sfair-eu/s, e/ws, o(, a Spartan youth, between e)fhbei/a and manhood, Paus. 3.14.6 , 5(1).566 , 674 , al.; prob. from his then beginning to use the boxing-gloves ( sfai=ra 4 ). sfair-hdo/n, Adv. like a sphere, globe, or ball, h(=ke de/ min sfairhdo\n e(lica/menos Il. 13.204 , cf. 6.45 , Arat. 531 , Herod.Med. ap. Orib. 8.7.3 , Vett.Val. 270.24 . sfair-i/zw, Lacon. fairi/ddw Hsch. :— play at ball, Pl. 146a , Damox. 3.1 , Cleanth.Stoic. 1.135 , Plu. 39 , etc. Pass. , gloss on tumpani/zomai , Hsch. s.v. e)tumpani/sqhsan . sfair-iko/s, h/, o/n, globular, spherical, Placit. 1.14.2 , al., Cleom. 1.1 , al., Arist. 680b14 (v.l.), Ptol. 1.20.2 . Adv. -kw=s like a globe, spherically, Arist. 393a1 , Plu. 2.404f . s. a)riqmo/s, = a)pokatastatiko\s (q.v.) a)riqmo/s, Nicom. 2.17 , 48 , cf. sfairoeidh/s 1.2 . of a sphere, e)pifa/neia Euc. 23 (recens.Theonis); prou+fe/sthken h( gewmetri/a th=s sfairikh=s (sc. e)pisth/mhs) Procl. p.37 F.: Dor. fem. sfairika/, a(, Archyt. 1 . concerning the celestial spheres, sfairika\ . . [te/xna] *)ara/tou 12(5).891.4 (Tenos); o( s. lo/gos the doctrine of the spheres, D.S. 4.27 ; so ta\ s. 11.318 ( Phld. ), Porph. ap. Eus. 3.7 , Jul. 4.148b ; h( tw=n *qeodosi/ou sfairikw=n a)stronomi/a, a work cited by Olymp. p.280 S. ; called ta\ *qeodosi/ou s. by Sch.Autol. p.4 H., and still extant with the latter title (ed. J. L. Heiberg, Abh. d. Gesellsch. d. Wiss.zu Göttingen, Phil. -Hist.Kl., N.F. xix 3 , Berlin 1927 ). h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh), = h( sfairistikh/ , Ath. 1.14e , 15c . -ko/n, to/ , name of an eye-salve, Gal. 12.784 . sfair-i/on, to/, Dim. of sfai=ra, Pl. 312d ; oak- gall, Thphr. 3.7.4 ; ivy-berry, Dsc. 2.179 ; globular catkin of the pla/tanos, Id. 1.79 , Cleom. 1.10 fin.; but, cylindrical catkin of leu/kh, Dsc. 1.81 . molecule, atom, Democr. ap. Arist. 409a12 . round ball or token, entitling the bearer to a present specified upon it, D.C. 61.18 . the end of the nose, Poll. 2.80 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.26.1 , 48.32.3 , Ruf. 38 , Sor. 11 . pill, Lycus ap. Orib. 8.43.1 , Archig.ib. 8.46.16 , 7.13.2 . sugar-plum, sweetmeat, POxy. 920.9 , 11 (ii/iii A.D.). name of a plaster, Aët. 15.36 , Paul.Aeg. 7.17 . dub. sens. in 1432 i 14 (ii B.C.). sfai/r-isis, ews, h(, a playing at ball, Arist. 1371a2 . sfai/r-isma, atos, to/, = sfai/risis , Eust. 1601.61 : sfairismo/s, o(, Artem. 4.69 . sfair-isth/rion, to/, ball-court, Thphr. 5.9 , 11(2).199 110 (Delos, iii B.C.), 23.566 (Delph., iii B.C.), Phld. 1457.7 , 1450.5 (iii A.D.). sfair-isth/s, ou=, o(, ball-player, Antig.Car. ap. Ath. 12.548b , 5.213 ( Mel. ). sfair-istiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for playing at ball, e)pime/leia -wta/th Arr. 2.5.20 ; sfairistiko/s, o( , a clever player, Gal. 6.154 , Poll. 9.107 ; peri\ -kh=s (sc. te/xnhs), title of a work by Timocrates, ap. Ath. 1.15c . sfair-i/stra, h(, = sfairisth/rion , 1417 i 140 (ii B.C.), Plu. 2.839c . sfair-i=tis kupa/rissos, h( , a kind of cypress, so called from its globular fruit, Gal. 12.418 . sfairo-gra^fi/a, h(, celestial globe, Sch. Arat. 248 . sfairo-eidh/s, e/s, globular, spherical, Hp. Aër. 14 , Pl. 33b , 63a , Euc. p.4 M., Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.224 , etc.; of the rounded end of a lance, X. 5.4.12 . Adv. -dw=s D.L. 7.158 , etc. = sfairiko/s 1.2 , Theo Sm. p.38 H. to\ s. spheroid, Archim. p.252 H., al. sfairo-qesi/a, h(, position on the celestial sphere, Sch. Arat. 147 . sfairo-qh/kh, h(, sphere-holder, Gem. 5.63 . sfairo-ma^xe/w, spar with the sfai=rai ( sfai=ra 4 ), Pl. 830e . play at ball, Plb. 16.21.6 . sfairo-ma^xi/a, h(, sparring-match with the sfai=rai ( sfai=ra 4 ), Aristomen. 13 , Seneca 80.1 , Stat. 4 , Poll. 3.150 , Aristid. 2.322 J. ; and sfairo-ma/xia, ta/, a Spartan game, Eust. 1601.25 , Pius ap.Sch. Od. 8.372 . sfairo-ma/xos [a^], o( , one who spars with the sfai=ra 4 , A.D. 188.26 , 1050.13 (ii/iii A.D.). sfairo-paikte/w, play at ball, Suid. sfairo-pai/kths, ou, o(, ball-player, juggler, Gloss. sfairo-paiktiko/s, h/, o/n, given to ball-playing, Sopat.in Rh. 5.22 W. sfairo-poie/w, make spherical, Str. 1.3.12 , Plu. 2.355a . make globes, Ptol. 1.1 . sfairo-poii/a, h(, artificial sphere, Gem. 12.23 , Theo Sm. pp.146,151 H.; making of the heavenly spheres, Phld. 1676 2 . sfairo-poio/s, = pilarius, Gloss. sfai=ros, o(, = sfai=ra , the condition of the Universe (o( *ko/smos), when brought together by Eros, Emp. 27.4 ,al. cf.sfh=ros. dub. sens. in 1727.15 (ii/iii A.D.). sfair-o/w, make into a globule, pa/puron Alex.Aphr. 1.93 :— Pass. , to be rounded, Dsc. 2.35 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.9.2 , Aret. 1.6 , etc.; sth/qea d' e)sfai/rwto his chest was round and arched, Theoc. 22.46 . Pass. , to be curled up in a ball, yuxh\ -wqei=sa Ael. 3.11 . Pass. , metaph., to be concentrated, Dam. 400 . in Pass. also of blunted weapons, e)sfairwme/na a)ko/ntia spears with buttons at the point, X. 8.10 ; gro/sfoi -wme/noi Plb. 10.20.3 ; sidh/ria D.C. 71.29 ; opp. lelogxwme/non do/ru, Arist. 1111a12 . sfai/r-wma, atos, to/, anything made round or globular: round weight, in steelyards, Arist. 853b32 . pl., buttocks, S.E. 2.211 , Gal. 14.707 ; sg. in Paul.Aeg. 3.77 . generally, curve, zw|diakou= ku/klou Man. 5.32 . dub. sens. in 659.12 (iii B.C.). sfair-w/n, w=nos, o(, round fishing-net, Opp. 3.83 . sfai/r-wsis, ews, h(, spherical shape, rotundity, Paul.Aeg. 6.62 ; formation of a sphere, Simp. 543.28 , 19 , Olymp. p.106 N. sfair-wth/r, h=ros, o(, thong, latchet, PLond. 2.402v . 22 (ii B.C.), Hsch. ; cf. sfurwth/r. a ball to ornament pillars, knop, LXX 25.30(31) : pl., as heraldic device, 1.184 . sfair-wto/s, h/, o/n, rounded, Opp. 2.92 . with a ball or button at the end, X. 8.10 . sfa^kel-i/zw, suffer from sfa/kelos, to be gangrened, mortify, e)sfake/lise/ te to\ o)ste/on kai\ o( mhro\s e)sa/ph Hdt. 3.66 ; sfakeli/santos tou= mhrou= kai\ sape/ntos Id. 6.136 , cf. Pl. 74b , 84b , Arist. 519b6 ; of the eyes, LXX 26.16 , 28.32 : also in Pass. , o(ko/soisin a)\n sfakelisqh=| o( e)gke/falos Hp. 7.50 , cf. 2.5 (v.l.). of the effect of severe cold on single limbs, to be frost-bitten, D.H. 12.8 . of plants and trees, to be blighted, Arist. 470a31 , Thphr. 4.14.4 , etc. to have spasms or convulsions, a)porei=n kai\ s. tw=| deinw=| Cratin. 342 , cf. Pherecr. 80 . sfa^kel-ismo/s, o(, = sq., o)ste/wn Hp. 33 (pl.); tou= e)gkefa/lou Id. 2.5 , cf. Arist. 672a33 ; of plants, rot, Thphr. 4.14.2 , 4 , 8.10.1 ; of the effect of cold on the foetus, Arist. 860a19 , cf. Erot. 18 . = lu/ph sfodra/ , 3.100 . epilepsy in horses, 108 . sfa^/kel-os, o(, gangrene, mortification, or, of bones, caries, Hp. 7.78 ; tou= e)gkefa/lou Id. Aër. 10 (pl.); so called when farther advanced than ga/ggraina, cf. Gal. 2.632 , 18(1).687 . generally, spasm, convulsion, A. 878 (anap.); kata\ d' e)gke/falon phda=| s. E. 1352 (anap.): metaph., s. a)ne/mwn the convulsive fury of winds, A. 1045 (anap.). the middle finger, Suid. s.v. sfakelismo/s ; so sfa/khlos (or fa/khlos) 1821.297 . sfa^kel-w/dhs, es, like gangrene, e(terokrani/ai, of migraine (as though the brain were rotting), Archig. ap. Gal. 8.92 ; nou=sos (dub. sens.) Hp. 2.75 . sfa/khlos, v. sfa/kelos 3 . s(f)a/kia: th=s a)mpe/lou ta\ klh/mata, Hsch. sfa/kos [a^], o( , sage-apple, Salvia calycina, Cratin. 325 , Eup. 14.3 , Ar. 486 , Thphr. 6.1.4 . a kind of lichen or tree-moss, found on oaks, Plin. 24.27 ; also written sphagnos, ibid. and 12.108 ; found on rocks, Hsch. s.v. bru/a (where ska/fos cod.); fa/skon in Thphr. 3.8.6 ; fa/skos in Hsch. sfa/k-ths (al. sfak-th/s), ou, o(, slayer, murderer, Zen. 3.94 , Aq. 2.14 . sfak-tiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for slaughtering, ma/xaira Zonar. s.v. pandou/rion . sfak-to/s, h/, o/n, slain, slaughtered, dai/s E. 1078 (lyr.) qhri/a 30(1929).29 (Gortyn, iv A.D.). sfa/k-tria, fem. o sfa/kths, priestess, Ael. 44 . sfa/k-tron, to/, tax paid for victims 629.153 (Palmyra, ii A.D.), Poll. 10.97 . sfa^kw/dhs, es, abounding in sage, kl<e>itu/s Hsch. sfa/lac, v spa/lac. sfala/ssein: te/mnein, kentei=n, Id. sfa^lero/nhktos, on, dangerous to swim, potamoi/ Poll. 3.103 . sfa^lero/s, a/, o/n, (sfa/llw) likely to make one stumble or trip metaph., slippery, perilous, turanni\s xrh=ma s. Hdt. 3.53 ; gnwme/w . . th\n -wte/rhn sewutw=| Id. 7.16 . a/; sfalero\n h(gemw\n qrasu/s E. 508 ; tou=to de/ g/ e)sti\n to\ kalo\n s. Id. 21 (anap.); w)= bioth/ . . e)pi\ panti\ sfalera\ kei=sai Id. 916 (lyr.); pa/ntwn -w/taton, of future events, Th. 4.62 , cf. Hp. 1.1 ; -w/tatoi kairoi/ Phld. p.48 J., 796 10 (Epid., i A.D.); of poems, Pl. 810b ; s. tro/pos ( v.l. to/pos ) Hp. 22 ; sfalero/n [e)sti], c. inf., Pl. 451a , 688b ; to\ e)pixeirh=sai s. X. 2.1.2 . Adv. Comp. -w/teron, nosei=n to be more dangerously ill, Gal. 15.724 . (sfa/llomai) ready to fall, tottering, reeling, kw=la A. 371 (lyr.); r(u=ma S. 159 (anap.); sw=ma s. e)n tai=s kinh/sesi, of revellers and sufferers from coma, Gal. 7.645 ; e(/cis s. pro\s u(gi/eian uncertain in point of health, Pl. 404a . Adv. -rw=s, u(giai/nein enjoy health precariously, Gal. 6.810 . of persons, where the sense often fluctuates between 1 and 11 , i)/xnesi sfaleroi/ Nic. 189 , cf. 400 ; s. su/mmaxoi uncertain, D. 1.7 ; prosta/ths s. E. 774.3 . Adv. -rw=s Id. 600 (anap.), Isoc. 7.1 . sfa^li/zw, fetter (cf. sfallo/s 2 ), Hsch. s.v. e)sfa/licen , Phot. s.v. e)sfa/lizen . sfa/llon: kola/keuson, Hsch. sfallo/s or sfa^lo/s, o(, a round leaden plate, which was thrown by a strap attached to a ring, a variety of the di/skos, Poll. 8.72 , Hsch. a round block of wood with two holes for the feet, pair of stocks, Epich. 148 (sfa/kellos codd. Ath. ), Poll. l.c., Hsch. ; cf. sfe/las. sfa/llw, S. 192 , Hdt. 7.16 .a/, etc.: fut. sfa^lw= Th. 7.67 : aor. 1 e)/sfhla, Ep. sfh=la Od. 17.464 , Dor. e)/sfa_la Pi. 8.15 : but the intrans. e)/sfalen LXX 21.10 , 13.22 , 5.2 , opt. sfa/lai ib. 18.7 , are prob. forms of a Hellenistic aor. 1 *e)/sfa^la (presupposing *e)/sfa^lon as h)=lqa presupposes h)=lqon, etc.): pf. e)/sfalka Plb. 8.9.2 :— Pass. , fut. sfa^lh/somai S. 719 , 1113 , Th. 3.14 , etc.; freq. in med. form sfa^lou=mai, S. 588 , X. 2.26 : aor. e)sfa/lhn [a^] Alc. 27.13 (prob.), Hdt. 4.140 , Th. 8.24 , etc.; e)sfa/lqhn only in Gal. 5.62 : pf. e)/sfalmai E. 896 , Pl. 436c : plpf. e)/sfalto Th. 7.47 :— make to fall, overthrow, properly by tripping up, trip up in wrestling, ou)/t' *)oduseu\s du/nato sfh=lai ou)/dei te pela/ssai Il. 23.719 ; ou)d' a)/ra min sfh=len be/los Od. 17.464 ; *(/ektora Pi. 2.81 ; a)lla/lous sfa/llonti palai/masi Theoc. 24.112 ; [pw/lous] E. 1232 ; go/nu tino/s Id. 128 ; tina\ gnu/c A.R. 3.1310 ; tina\ e)pi\ th\n gh=n D.S. 14.23 ; to\ mh\ u(perpi/nein h(=tton a)\n kai\ sw/mata kai\ gnw/mas s. X. 8.8.10 , cf. 1.3.10 ( Pass. ); s. nau=s throw them on their beam-ends, Plu. 14 , cf. Polyaen. 3.11.13 ; [i(/ppoi] e)/sfhlan (gnomic aor.) to\n a)naba/thn throw him, X. 3.9 :— Pass. , to be tripped up, *fruni/xou palai/smasin Ar. 689 (troch.); of a drunken man, sfallo/menos prose/rxetai reeling, staggering, Id. 1324 , cf. Heraclit. 117 ; s. u(po\ oi)/nou X. 5.7 , cf. 11.26 (Marc. Arg.); s. i(/ppos Plu. 18 ; s. [i(ppeu/s] is thrown, X. 7.7 . generally, cause to fall, overthrow, bi/a kai\ mega/lauxon e)/sfalen Pi. 8.15 ; a)nqrw/pwn kakw=n o(mili/ai s. tina/ Hdt. 7.16 . a/; smikroi\ lo/goi e)/sfhlan h)/dh kai\ katw/rqwsan brotou/s S. 416 ; sfa/llw . . o(/soi fronou=sin ei)s h(ma=s me/ga E. 6 ; [ o)rgh\] plei=sta . . s. brotou/s Id. 31 ; h( katafro/nhsis, h( a)peiri/a s. tina/, Th. 1.122 , 2.87 : abs., a)trekei=s e)pithdeu/seis fasi\ sfa/llein ple/on h)\ te/rpein E. 262 (anap.): also of things, a(marti/ai s. th\n swthri/an S. 192 ; deinai\ tu/xai s. do/mous E. 198 (anap.); s. ta\s po/leis Th. 3.37 , etc.; s. di/kan E. 780 (lyr.); sfa/llwn, name of a throw of the dice, Eub. 57.5 (s. v.l.):— Pass. , to be overthrown, fall, esp. of persons falling from high fortunes, sfalei\s ga\r ou)dei\s eu)= bebouleu=sqai dokei= Chaerem. 26 , cf. S. 297 , 719 , E. 262.2 , etc.; h)\n sfalh=| [h( *(ella/s] Hdt. 7.168 ; h)\n a)/ra ti sfallw/meqa, opp. katorqou=n, Th. 1.140 , cf. Ar. 736 (troch.), 351 ; sfallome/nous e)panorqw=n X. 2.4.6 ; tai=s tu/xais sfa/llesqai Th. 2.87 , cf. 43 ; u(po\ no/swn, e)rw/twn, me/qhs e)sfalme/nos, Pl. 396d ; u(po\ xro/nwn ti s. suffer from length of time, Id. 769c : c. dat. modi, sfa/llesqai a)cio/xrew| duna/mei Th. 6.10 ; toi=s a)gw=si Id. 7.61 ; toi=s o(/lois Plb. 1.43.8 : with a Prep., e)n th=| ma/xh| X. 7.2.2 , cf. Hdt. 7.50 ; ti e)n toi=s lo/gois Pl. 461d ; peri/ ti Id. 451a ; peri/ tinos Plu. 2.164c : with neut. Adj., sfa/llesqai e(\n me/ga Pl. 648e ; e)n toi=s dikastai=s, kou)k e)moi/, to/d' e)sfa/lh this mishap took place by means of . . , S. 1136 ; ou)/ ti mh\ sfalw= g' e)n soi/ I shall not fail in thy business, Id. 621 . baffle, balk, frustrate, of an oracle, Hdt. 7.142 ; qea\ h)/dh m' . . e)/sfhlen S. 452 , cf. E. 34 (anap.), 223 ; e)k tou= fanerou= th\n po/lin s. Aeschin. 3.125 :— Pass. , err, go wrong, be mistaken, kata\ gnw/mhn Hdt. 7.52 : abs., S. 1481 , E. 1541 , etc.; mw=n e)sfa/lmeq'; am I mistaken? Id. 896 ; h( yuxh\ polla\ sfa/lletai Isoc. 1.32 ; gnw/mh| sfale/ntes Th. 4.18 ; dianoi/a| s. Pl. 229c ; so s. th\n gnw/mhn, to\n logismo/n, Clearch. 23 , Plu. 15 : c. inf., ou)k a)\n sfalei/h . . e(le/sqai be led astray into choosing, Id. 2.711b . Pass. also, c. gen. rei, to be balked of or foiled in a thing, h)= kai\ path/r ti sfa/lletai bouleuma/twn; A. 717 ; ga/mwn, do/chs, tu/xhs, E. 1078 , 1010 , 758 ; th=s do/chs Th. 4.85 ; tou= au)xh/matos Id. 7.66 , cf. 5.110 ; ou)k e)/sfaltai th=s a)lhqei/as Pl. 436c ; tw=n pragma/twn h(=| e)/xei Id. 372b ; a)ndro/s lose him, S. 1113 ; tou= panto/s Plu. 20 :—sfa/llein tina\ a)p' e)lpi/dos cast him down from his hope, Luc. 29 . sfa/l-ma, atos, to/, trip, stumble, false step, AP 7.634 ( Antiphil. ), Man. 4.289 . a glide, in a surgical operation, Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.8.38 , Ruf. ib. 49.28.13 . metaph., fall, failure, defeat, Hdt. 7.6 , 9.9 , Th. 5.14 (pl.), etc.; sfa/lmata poiou=ntes causing losses, Pl. 298b . fault, error, Hdt. 1.207 , 7.10 .z/ ; ta\ pro/sqe s. E. 54 , 416 , cf. Pl. 168a , 487b , Phld. 1.348 S. , Gal. 6.68 . sfal-ma/w, or sfal-me/w, = sfa/llomai , of a horse, Plb. 35.5.2 :— Hsch. explains sfalma/w by skirta/w, sfada/|zw. sfal-mo/s, o(, error, failure, Aq. 120(121).3 , 58.3 . sfa/los, to/, = sfa/lma , dub. in Trag. 676.16 . sfa^lo/s, v. sfallo/s . sfa/l-sis, ews, h(, = sfa/lma , Vett.Val. 285.35 . sfa/l-ths, ou, o(, one who trips up or throws down, Lyc. 207 . sfa/nion: klini/dion, Hsch. ; cf. e)n sfani/w|: e)n klinari/w|, Id. (Perh. sfa_nion, Dor. etc. for *sfh/nion, abbrev. for sfhno/pous, q.v.) sfa/c, sfago/s, = sfagh/ 11 , Sch. E. 571 ; elsewh. only in compds., diasfa/c, etc. sfa/c, sfa_ko/s, Dor. for sfh/c, Theoc. 5.29 . sfa^ra^g-e/omai, burst with a noise, crackle, sputter, as liquids when thrown upon the fire, sfarageu=nto de/ oi( puri\ r(i/zai the roots of his eye crackled or hissed (when Odysseus burnt them with the hot stake), Od. 9.390 . groan with fulness, to be full to bursting, ou)/qata ga\r sfarageu=nto ib. 440 . sfa^ra^g-i/zw, stir up with noise and bustle, su\n d' a)/nemoi e)/nosi/n te koni/hn t' e)sfara/gizon Hes. 706 . sfa^/ra^g-os: bro/gxos, tra/xhlos, laimo/s, yo/fos, Hsch. : = fa/rugc , Apion ap. Phot. sfa=s and sfa/s, acc. of sfei=s (q.v.): but sfa/s [a_], acc. fem. of sfo/s. sfa/ttw, v. sfa/zw . sfe, v. sfei=s . sfea^, sfe/a^s, v. sfei=s . sfeda^no/s, h/, o/n, = sfodro/s , vehement, violent, sta/sies Xenoph. 1.23 ; ge/nues (sc. le/ontos) 6.219.12 (Antip.); to/con Euph. 9.10 ; ka/rhar Nic. 642 ; r(oizo/s Epic. in 7p.4 . Hom. only neut. sg. as Adv., eagerly, sfedano\n *danaoi=si keleu/wn Il. 11.165 , 16.372 ; sfedano\n e)/fep' e)/gxei+ 21.542 ( Aristarch. and several codd. sfedanw=n, from sfedana/w, raging, cf. Theognost. 12 , Hsch. ). sfeidro/n: kaqaro/n, eu)w=des, Hsch. (sfedro/n Theognost. 12 ). sfeilo/n: loco/n, pukno/n, eu)ki/nhton, prosfue/s, drimu/, Hsch. : cf. sfhlo/n. sfei=s, FORMS: nom. sfei=s Hdt. 7.168 , Th. 5.46 , 65 , X. 7.5.9 , 5.2.8 , Pl. 487c :—the uncontr, form sfe/es is never found, cf. A.D. 93.1 , though recognized by Greg.Cor. p.479 S. :—the obl. cases only are used by Hom. Gen. sfe/wn, in Hom. a monosyll., and sts. enclitic, Il. 18.311 , Od. 3.134 ; poet. sfei/wn only in Il. , and always in phrase w)=san a)po\ sfei/wn, 4.535 , 5.626 , 13.148 ; sfe/wn also in Hdt. 2.4 , 4.35 , al.; Att. sfw=n 12.39.67 , al., Th. 1.120 , al., Antipho 6.23 , etc., also in Hom. in the phrase sfw=n au)tw=n, Il. 12.155 , 19.302 . Dat. sfi/si(n) or sfisi(n) 4.2 , 17.453 , 22.288 , 474 , A. 481 , Hdt. 1.4 , al., Th. 1.19 , al., X. 1.7.5 , etc.; more freq. in the forms sfi , sfin, Il. 2.612 , 614 , al., A. 254 , al., Hdt. 1.31 , al. (not in Att. Prose); in Trag. never sfi; sts. elided sf', Il. 3.300 , 8.4 , etc.; sfin also in Dor. Prose, 56.48 (Argos, v B.C.), 22.1126.25 (Delph. Amphict., iv B.C.), 92.5 (Argos, iii B.C.), Anon. in 9.1091.21 :—sfi/si(n) is not enclitic acc. to A.D. 98.12 , sts. enclitic acc. to Hdn.Gr. 2.42 (who says elsewh. ( 2.57 ) that pronouns beginning with sf- are always enclitic); sfi(n) is enclitic, exc. at the beginning of a phrase, as sfi\n d' au)toi=s Hes. 49 (cited by A.D. 98.11 ). Acc., Ep. and Ion. sfe/a^s (enclit. sfeas) Hom. (v. infr.), Archil. 27.2 , Hdt. 1.4 , 5 , al.; freq. to be pronounced as one long syllable, as in ou) me/n sfeas e)/t' e)/olpa Od. 8.315 , cf. 480 , 13.213 , 276 ; but also as a disyll., Il. 12.43 , Od. 12.225 , al.; sfa^s enclit. in Il. 5.567 , Parm. 1.12 , Theoc. 21.16 , not enclit. in Opp. 1.471 , 2.231 ; Att. sfa=s 12.101.3 , Th. 1.24 , E. 1378 , 1127 , etc.; enclit. sfas [a_, cf. S. 128 (anap.)] S. 1470 , 1508 , 486 ; also sfe Il. 19.265 , Simon. 99 , Pi. 5.86 , A. 630 (lyr.), 788 (lyr.), 864 (anap.), S. 1505 , 605 , 1669 , E. 394 , etc.; never in Com. (for Ar. 1020 is a burlesque oracle), nor in Att. Prose; once in Hdt. ( 7.170 , sed leg. sfe/as): neut. sfea (v. infr. 111 ). Rare dialectic forms:— Lacon. dat. fin, 702.41 ; used also by Emp. 22.3 , Call. 125 , 213 , 183 , Nic. 725 : Aeol. dat. and acc. a)/sfi, a)/sfe, Sapph. 43 , Alc. 73 : Syrac. dat. and acc. yin , ye, Sophr. 93 , 94 , Theoc. 4.3 ; ye and yeauto/ns also Cretan, Rendic.Pont. Accad.Rom. di Arch. 7.106 , 58(1930).473 ; Cret. dat. yinautoi=s 2.19 : Arc. dat. sfeis 5(2).6.10 , 18 (Tegea).-- For the dual v. sfwe/ : like other pl. forms sfe can be used with reference to two persons, Il. 11.111 , Od. 8.271 , 21.192 , 206 ; so sfeas, Il. 11.128 . Gender:—in Hom. this Pron. has no neut.; in Od. 9.70 , 10.355 , it refers to things, denoted by feminine nouns: but in Ion. Prose occurs the neut. pl. sfea, Hdt. 1.46 , 89 , 2.119 , 3.53 (sfe codd.), 7.50 , Abyd. 9 ; sfe is acc. pl. neut. in Theoc. 15.80 . MEANINGS: they, them, pl. of ou(= B.I, e)k ga/r sfewn fre/nas ei(/leto *palla\s *)aqh/nh Il. 18.311 ; tw= sfewn pole/es kako\n oi)=ton e)pe/spon Od. 3.134 ; meta\ de/ sfisi po/tnia *(/hbh ne/ktar e)w|noxo/ei Il. 4.2 ; ou)/ sfi qala/ssia e)/rga memh/lei 2.614 ; e)gw/ sfisin e)/deica kra/seis h)pi/wn a)kesma/twn A. 481 , cf. 443 , 457 , S. 1470 , al., E. 1378 ; this use is not found in Prose, exc. in dialects, 56.48 (Argos, v B.C.), 22.1126.25 (Delph. Amphict., iv B.C.), Hdt. 1.3 , 2.15 , al. para\ de/ sfin e(ka/stw| di/zuges i(/ppoi e(sta=si beside each of them, Il. 5.195 . reflexively, as pl. of ou(= B. 11.1 , w)=san a)po\ sfei/wn 4.535 , al.; ai(/ e( meta\ sfi/sin ei)=xon 22.474 , cf. Th. 2.76 ; later with the same restriction as for ou(= B. 11.1 , e.g. fra/zontes w(s ou)/ sfi periopte/h e)sti\ h( *(ella\s a)pollume/nh: h)\n ga\r sfalh=|, sfei=s ge ou)de\n a)/llo h)\ douleu/sousi th=| prw/th| tw=n h(mere/wn Hdt. 7.168 , cf. Th. 5.46 , 65 , X. 7.5.9 , 5.2.8 , Pl. 487c . oblique cases in combination with au)tw=n, au)tou/s, etc., forming a reflex. Pron. used without the foreg. restriction, e)nto\s de\ puka/zoien sfe/as au)tou/s Od. 12.225 ; sfw=n d' au)tw=n kh/de' e(ka/sth Il. 19.302 , cf. 12.155 ; sfa=s d' au)ta/s Hes. 34 ; *kerkurai=oi sfw=n au)tw=n tou\s e)xqrou\s dokou=ntas ei)=nai e)fo/neuon Th. 3.81 , cf. 1.139 , al.; it sts. = a)llh/lous (-wn) , a)llh/lois kote/ontes e)pi\ sfe/as o(rmh/swsi Hes. 403 ; poqeinote/rws sfw=n au)tw=n e)/xein X. 1.5 ; sfa=s (sfa\s cod. L) au)tou\s . . e)pe/fradon informed one another, A.R. 2.959 ; but sfa=s e(wuta/s is prob. f.l. in Hp. 2.1.3 : cf. Thom.Mag. p.329 R. as sg., = him, her, in the dat. and acc. forms sfi(n), sfe; sfin is so used in 19 , 30.9 , A. 759 , S. 1490 (in Od. 15.524 sfin refers to all the suitors, and in Hes. 113 to Ares and Cycnus); sfi in Lyc. 1242 ; sfe = him, her, in Pi. 6(5).74 , A. 9 , 469 , al., S. 761 , 44 , 200 (anap.), al., E. 107 (lyr.), 149 , 200 , 33 , al.; = it (of a masc. noun) in S. 40 : f.l. for sfea in Hdt. 3.52 , 53 , and for sfeas Id. 1.71 , al. once as 2 pers. pl. reflex., h)nw/gei de/ m' i)o/nta . . puqe/sqai h)e\ . . h)= . . fu/cin bouleu/oite meta\ sfi/sin Il. 10.398 (reported from fu/cin bouleu/ousi meta\ sfi/sin ib. 311 ); sfe/as for u(ma=s in Hdt. 3.71 (but with v.l. sfea). later as 1 pers. pl. (cf. sfe/teros, sfwi/+teros, e(o/s) , h(=min e)ni\ sfi/si A.R. 2.1278 ; sfa=s = h(ma=s , Men.Prot. p. 119 D. ; censured by Luc. 8 , 9 . sfeklara/rios, v. spekla/rion . sfe/klh, h(, = faecula, Alex.Trall. 12 , Paul.Aeg. 7.13 , interpol. in Dsc. 2.141 . sfe/klon, to/, = Lat. speculum, Phlp. 642.17 ( v.l. u(/elon ). sfe/la^s, to/, footstool, Od. 18.394 : Ep. pl. sfe/la 17.231 ; dat. sfe/lai+ A.R. 3.1159 . pedestal of a statue, 760 (Delos, vi B.C.). hollow block of wood, for putting anything into, Nic. 644 . sfeli/skon, to/, Dim. of foreg., 832.50 (Samos, iv B.C.). sfe/lma, atos, to/, blossom of the holm-oak (pri=nos), Hsch. sfenda/mni^nos, h, on, of maple wood, tra/pezai Cratin. 301 : metaph. for tough, stout, 'hearts of oak', Ar. 181 . sfe/ndamnos, h(, Olympian maple, Acer monspessulan im, Thphr. 3.3.1 (cj.), 3.11.1 , Dicaearch. 2.2 . sfendiki/zw, = sfendona/w , Luc. 24 (dub.l.). sfendon-ai/an: sfendo/nhn, h)\ th\n sfragi=da, Hsch. sfendon-a/w, use the sling, Th. 2.81 , X. 3.3.7 , 15 , etc.; toi=s li/qois s. ib. 17 ; e)n tw=| sfendona=n h( xei\r gi/netai ke/ntron Arist. 852b7 . strike by slinging, ta\s au)/ras Babr. 26.5 : metaph., e)/nter' a(li\ kai\ silfi/w| s. Axionic. 8.4 . throw as from a sling, LXX 25.29 :— Pass. , e)k klima/kwn e)sfendona=to xwri\s a)llh/lwn me/lh E. 1183 , cf. Hld. 10.30 . move like a swing, swing to and fro, o(/plisma . . diafe/rwn e)sfendo/na E. 715 . sfendon-e/w, later form of sfendona/w, Str. 15.3.18 . sfendo/n-h, h(, sling, Il. 13.600 (where it is used as a bandage), Archil. 3 , E. 1142 , Ar. 1185 , Th. 4.32 ; sfendo/nh| ou)k a)\n e)fikoi/mhn au)to/s' could not reach it with a sling, Antiph. 55.19 . a sling as part of a crane used in unloading ships, 241 46 (Delph., iv B.C.): so perh. metaph., sfendo/nas a)p' eu)me/trou A. 1010 (lyr.). anything of like shape: sling for a disabled arm, Hp. 16 (cf. Il. l.c.); suspensory abdominal bandage, Hp. 2.144 , Sor. 48 . headband worn by women, broad in front, Poll. 5.96 , Eust.ad D.P. 7 . hoop of a ring in which the stone was set as in a sling, esp. the outer or broader part round the stone, collet, E. 862 , Pl. 359e , Arist. 207a3 . white of the eye, Poll. 2.70 . stone or bullet of the sling, X. 3.4.4 , 5.2.14 , etc.; toiau/tais s., of hailstones, Ar. 1125 (troch.). sfendon-hdo/n, Adv. like a sling, Sch. Il. 11.165 , 738.25 . sfendo/n-hsis, ews, h(, slinging, Hp. 2 , Pl. 794c , Apollod. 141.8 . sfendon-h/ths, ou, o(, slinger, Hdt. 7.158 , Th. 6.22 , Pl. 119b , LXX 20.16 : Boeot. sfendona/tas *)arx.*delt. 14 Pl. iv 26 (Thespiae, iii B.C.). sfendon-htiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for slinging, eu)stoxi/a Sch. Lyc. 633 : h( -kh/ (sc. te/xnh) the art of slinging, Pl. 193b . sfendon-i/zw, = sfendona/w, boli/das Ps.-Callisth. 2.16 . sfendon-isth/s, ou=, o(, = -h/ths , Them. 11.152c . sfendonoeidh/s, e/s, sling-shaped, i.e. broad and tapering at the ends, Posidon. 98 J. sfeo/s, -eh/, Dor. -ea/, -eo/n, = sfo/s, sfe/teros , their (own), sfea\ dw/mata A.R. 1.849 ; i)/omen au)=tis e(/kastoi e)pi\ sfea/ each to his own, ib. 872 . = sfwi/+teros , your (in addressing a pair), Alcm. 30 . his, her, sfea=s e)/eice xw/ras Id. 31 ; sf<e>o\s e)/ske path/r prob. in 7289 . sferi/a, h(, dub. sens. in 347 (ii A.D.). sfe/rta: ta\ a)/fora de/ndra, Hsch. sfeter-i/zw, make one's own, appropriate, usurp, e)a\n e(smou\s a)llotri/ous sfeteri/zh| tis Pl. 843d ; ta\ pra/gmata kata\ th\n po/lin e)sfete/risan ib. 715a ; to\n xo/rton -i/santes 49.15 (iv A.D.):— Pass. , th=s e)sfeterisme/nhs a)rxh=s App. 45 . more freq. in Med. sfeteri/zomai, sfeterica/menoi ( Dor. aor.) pat rade/lfeian A. 38 (anap.), cf. X. 5.1.36 , D. 32.2 ; s. ti tw=n a)llotri/wn Arist. 952a29 ; ti tw=n pe/las Plb. 2.19.4 ; xrh/mata 833.7 (Epist. Hadriani); o)/noma Gal. 6.543 ; o(/lon to\n a)kroath\n sfeterizo/menos Luc. 8 : pf. Pass. in same sense, D.H. 10.32 ; plpf. e)sfete/risto D.C. 50.1 : also c. gen., -ome/nous tw=n koinw=n Phld. 2.174 S. ; tw=n kthma/twn -ontai 195.17 (ii A.D.). sfeter-ismo/s, o(, appropriation, e)pi\ sfeterismw=| e(autou= for one's own use and advantage, Arist. 1374a16 . sfeter-isth/s, ou=, o(, appropriator, opp. e)pi/tropos, Id. 1315b2 . sfe/ter-os, a, on, possessive Adj. of the 3rd pers. pl. sfei=s, their own, their, Il. 17.287 , Od. 1.274 , al., Hes. 155 , Pi. 10.38 ; strengthd., au)tw=n sfete/rh|sin a)tasqali/h|sin Od. 1.7 ; rare in Com., Ar. 1464 , 350 ; in Prose the gen. e(autw=n is commonly used, but sfe/teros also occurs, Th. 3.95 , 7.1 , 12.29.6 , 57.46 , Pl. 304c ; ta\ s. their own property, Th. 2.20 , X. 5.3.12 ; o(/soi ta\ s. fronou=ntes . . perih=san Th. 3.68 , cf. X. 7.5.5 ; to\n s. (sc. fo/bon) their own (fear), Th. 6.36 ; to\ s. au)tw=n their own business, Pl. 243b ; to\ s. au)tw=n sumfe/ron their own interest, Arist. 1296a36 ; a)po\ th=s s. au)tw=n (sc. xw/ras) X. 2.5 , cf. 12(1).977.16 (Carpathos, iv B.C.); no/mois xrh=sqai toi=s s. au)tw=n ib. 22.1.15 ; oi( s. their own people, Th. 6.71 , X. 2.4.18 . also of the 3rd pers. sg., his or her own, his, her, for e(o/s, o(/s, Hes. 90 , Pi. 13.61 , 4.83 , A. 760 (lyr.), 900 (lyr.), and in later Prose, Plb. 7.14.3 , etc. sts. also used of other persons: of 2nd pl., = u(me/teros , your own, your, Il. 9.327 (sed leg. marname/nois), Hes. 2 , A.R. 4.1327 , 9.134 ; cf. sfei=s B. 111 . of 2nd dual, Alcm. 3 . of 2nd sg., = so/s , thine own, only in Theoc. 22.67 . of 1st sg., = e)mo/s , mine own, Id. 25.163 . of 1st pl., = h(me/teros , our own, X. 6.1.10 codd., A.R. 4.1353 , Plb. 11.4.3 , 11.31.6 , App. 5 , etc. --Cf. sfo/s. sfetri/des: e)piblh/mata, Hsch. (Fort. e)festri/des). sfe/wn, Ep. and Ion. gen. of sfei=s. sfh=|, dat. fem. of sfo/s. sfhkale/wn, ontos, o(, 'lion-wasp', a kind of insect, s. tou\s e)n th=| a)ra/xnh| 8.8 (sfuh-, but u erased). *sfh/keia, h(, Wasp-land, old name of Cyprus, Lyc. 447 , Hsch. sfh/k-eion, to/, an insect that stings like a wasp, Nic. 738 . sfhk-ia/, h(, wasps' nest, S. 778 , E. 475 , Ar. 224 , LXX 23.28 ; sfhkiai\ e)xqrw=n, opp. e(smo\s fi/lwn, Plu. 2.96b . sfhk-i/as, ou, o(, = sfhki/skos 11 , Pherecr. 238 . a verse divided by caesura into parts containing an equal number of syllables, Ps.- Plu. 2 . sfhk-iko/s, h/, o/n, = sfhkw/dhs 11 , kata\ troxai=on -ikh/, i.e. with a trochee instead of a spondee, Eust. 641.35 . sfhk-i/on, to/, comb in a wasps' nest, as khri/on in that of bees, Arist. 628a17 , al., Thphr. 4.8.7 , Ael. 4.39 . sfhk-i/skos, o(, piece of wood pointed like a wasp's tail, pointed stick or stake, Ar. 301 . roof-timber, rafter, IG 12.372.81 , 22.1668.53 , Plb. 5.89.6 . lintel, IG 12.313.108 , Arist. 65.2 . v.l. for sfhni/skos 111 (q.v.). sfhk-ismo/s, o(, an imitation of the buzzing of a wasp on the flute, Hsch. sfhk-i/wsis: khri/a sfhkw=n, Id. sfhkoeidh/s, e/s, = sfhkw/dhs 1 , Sch. Nic. 805 . sfhko/s, h/, o/n, = sfhkw/dhs 1 , S. 29 . = sfh/kwma 1 , Hsch. sfh=kos, eos, to/, acc. pl. sfh/kh, perh. strings (of figs), 99.3 , 544.3 (iii B.C.). sfhk-o/w, (sfh/c) make like a wasp, i.e. pinch in at the waist, bind tightly, Phryn.Com. 91 ; s. to\ o(/lon sw=ma Hld. 10.31 ; xei=ras 4.195 ( Satyr. ); a)ggei=on close the vessel, Dsc. 5.54 ; tou\s koraki/nous Ael. 13.17 : aor. Med. sfhkw/sato Nonn. 1.192 , 15.147 . Pass. , ploxmoi/ q', oi(\ xrusw=| te kai\ a)rgu/rw| e)sfh/kwnto were bound tightly, Il. 17.52 ; e)sfh/kwnto koru/mbais prob. in Antim. in 17.4 ; ko/mh e)sfhkwme/nh Poll. 2.25 ; sfhkou/menos one binding up his hair, Ph. 2.479 ; deirh\n e)sfh/kwtai he is narrow in the neck, Nic. 289 ; o( de\ te/tratos (sc. ku/klos) e)sfh/kwtai loco\s e)n a)mfote/rois is fixed, Arat. 526 , cf. 441 ; quri/des eu)= kai\ kalw=s e)sfhkwme/nai well-closed window-shutters, Aristid. 51(27).8 (-sfhn- is prob. cj.); so kalu/mmat' e)sfhk. Anacr. 21.3 : metaph., coupled with plekto/n in Phld. 2.45 . sfhk-w/dhs, es, wasplike, Sch. Nic. 183 ; pinched in at the waist like a wasp, Ar. 561 sq. sti/xos s. a wasp-like verse, with a time wanting in the middle, Sch.Heph. p.168 W., Sch. Od. 10.60 ; so sfhkw=de/s te kai\ sfhkoeide/s Eust. 641.31 . sfh/k-wma, atos, to/, the point of a helmet where the plume is fixed in, eu)lo/fw| s. S. 341 , cf. Ar. 1216 . cord, PCair.Zen. 518 (iii B.C.), Phryn. p.110 B. , Philum. 7.7 , 24 , Hsch. , Paul.Aeg. 6.25 ; dub. sens. in 11(2).144 37 (Delos, iv B.C.). sfhk-w/n, w=nos, o(, wasps' nest, cj. for sq., Arist. 628a13 . sfhk-wneu/s, e/ws, o(, = sfhki/on 1 , Arist. l.c. (s. v.l.). sfh=lai, sfh=len, v. sfa/llw . sfhlo/n: loco/n, pukno/n, eu)ki/nhton, Hsch. ; but, sfhlo/n: to\ i)sxuro/n, Id. s.v. a)/sfhloi (cf. also sfeilo/n); cf. e)ri/sfhlos. sfh/n, sfhno/s, o( , wedge, Ar. 801 , A.R. 1.1204 , Arist. 853a19 , 759.2 (iii B.C.), etc.; used as an instrument of torture, A. 64 , Plu. 2.498d , LXX 8.13 , al. [sfhn- prob. from sfa_n-, cf. sfa/nion and v. sub sfhno/pous.] sfhn-a/rion, to/, Dim. of sfh/n, small wedge, Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.14.13 , Hsch. s.v. go/mfoisi , Suid. s.v. sfh/n : so sfhni/da (cod. Par.) and sfhni/dion (vulg.), both dub. in Hero 82.2 . sfhn-eu/s, e/ws, o(, a sea-fish, a kind of mullet, prob. from its wedge-like shape, Euthyd. ap. Ath. 7.307b , 4.428.67 (iii B.C.), 12.43 (iii B.C.). sfhn-i/skos, o(, Dim. of sfh/n, Hp. 38 , prob. in Sch. Hes. 425 . wedge-shaped plug, pledget for the nose, Paul.Aeg. 2.58 . Math., an irregular truncated pyramid, with v.l. sfhki/skos , Hero *Deff. 114 , cf. *Stereom. 1.25 : cf. bwmi/skos. a number with 3 unequal factors, Anon. 43.14 , Nicom. 2.6 . wedge-shaped ornament on shoe, Herod. 7.22 (prob. rest.). sfhno-eidh/s, e/s, wedge-shaped, Thphr. 1.6.8 , Ascl. 7.2 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.4.35 , Gal. 2.752 . sfhno-ke/fa^los, on, with wedgeshaped or peaked head, Str. 2.1.9 . sfhno/-pous, poun, gen. podos, with wedge-shaped legs, of a bier, kli/nh 12(5).593 6 (Ceos, V B.C.). [The spelling with -h- shows that sfh/n has Att. - Ion. h from a_: cf. sfa/nion.] sfhno-pw/gwn, wnos, o(, with wedge-shaped or peaked beard, as Hermes is represented, Artem. 2.37 ; in Comedy old men were thus represented, Luc. 24 . sfhn-o/w, shape like a wedge, Gp. 17.19.4 :— Pass. , to be cloven with a wedge, Arist. 853a27 ; kli/nh xrusw=| e)sfhnwme/nh inlaid, Luc. 53 codd. fix by means of a wedge, Hero 107.14 :— Pass. , to be wedged in, ei)s to\ me/son Plb. 27.11.4 ; to become fixed like a wedge, Sor. 2.55 , Gal. 6.179 . plug up, close up, trh/mata spo/ggois Sch. Ar. 462 ; toi=s mo/tois Orib. 134 :— Med. , to\ pro/quron sfh/nou close the vestibule, 5.40 ( Rufin. ):— Pass. , f.l. in Dsc. 5.31 ; o(/tan sfhnwqh=| h( o)ph/ 9.10.4 ; sfhnou=ntai ta\s kefala/s they catch a cold in the head, Cass. 25 ; sfhnwqei\s a)pe/qanen, of obstruction, Anon. ap. Suid. torture, rack (v. sfh/n), Plu. 2.498d . sfh/n-wsis, ews, h(, the use of the wedge, Hp. 31 , Orib. 49.8.13 . closing up, obstruction, tou= pneu/matos Plu. 2.127d , cf. 654a , 3.15.5 ; difficult passage, of calculi, Aret. 2.3 (pl.); obstruction, Alex.Aphr. 1.107 , cf. Gal. 1.284 (pl.); tw=n po/rwn Alex.Trall. 1.2 ; [th=s kefalh=s] plugging up, cold in the head, Cass. 25 ; impaction of foetus, Sor. 2.60 , Paul.Aeg. 3.76 . sfh/c, sfhko/s, Dor. sfa/c, sfa_ko/s ( Theoc. 5.29 ), o( (fem. only in 1.168 and as f.l. in Antisth. ap. Stob. 3.13.38 ):— wasp, sfh=kes me/son ai)o/loi Il. 12.167 , cf. Hdt. 2.92 , Ar. 864 , etc.; called ei)no/dioi, from their making their nests in the road, Il. 16.259 ; sfh=kes e)k gh=s Call. 1.98 ; on the different species, v. Arist. 627b23 , cf. 554b22 : prov., mh/ pws e)gei/rh|s s. to\n koimw/menon 7.405 ( Phil. ), cf. 408 ( Leon. ). = sfhki/skos 11 , Pherecr. 238 , 11(2).156 56 , al. (Delos, iii B.C.). sfh=ros, o(, horoscope, Supp.Epigr. 7.370 (Dura-Europus, iii A.D.). (Later spelling of sfai=ros.) sfhro/s: to\ tou= i(mati/ou shmei=on, Hsch. (between sfragi/s and sfriai/: perh. for sfrhgi/s, cf. sfragi/s 11.2 ). *sfhtto/s, o(, a deme of the Acamantian fulh/ in Attica, Str. 9.1.20 ; *sfhttoi= in or at Sphettos, Lys. 17.5 , Aeschin. 1.97 ; *sfhtto/qen from S., IG 12.591 , Plu. 13 ; *sfhtto/nde to S., St.Byz. :—*sfh/ttios, o(, a Sphettian, IG 12.304.20 , Ar. 156 , Aeschin. 1.100 ; also as Adj., o)/cos *s., proverbial, Ar. 720 , cf. Did. ap. Ath. 2.67d . sfi, sfin, v. sfei=s . sfiggi/a, h(, greed, LXX 11.18 , perh. f.l. for sknifi/a . sfiggi/dion, to/, Dim. of sfi/gc, small sphinx (as an ornament), 22.1467.21 (pl.). sfiggi/on, to/, bracelet or necklace, Luc. 1 . a kind of ape, IG 14.1302 (Praeneste, -ia perh. fem. sg.), Plin. 6.173 , 10.199 . sfiggo-ka_ri/wn, wnos, o(, title of play by Eubulus, Ath. 3.80a . sfiggo/-pous, podos, o(, h(, with sphinxes' feet, kli=nai Callix. 2 ; libanwti/s 1409 i 100 (ii B.C.). sfi/ggw, Emp. 38.4 , etc.: fut. sfi/gcw 12.208 ( Strat. ): aor. e)/sfigca Alex. 31 , 10.75 ( Pall. ), etc.:— Med. , aor. e)sfigca/mhn Hermesian. 7.81 , Nonn. 15.247 , al.:— Pass. , aor. e)sfi/gxqhn 6.331 ( Gaet. ), (a)p-) Hp. 35 : pf. e)/sfigmai D.H. 7.72 , Luc. 3 ; inf. e)sfi/gxqai Demetr. 244 , Philostr. 2.13 : plpf. sune/sfikto Procop.Gaz. p.168B. :—bind tight, bind fast: of the person or thing bound, a)/rasse ma=llon, sfi/gge A. 58 ; sfi/gget', a)mallode/tai, ta\ dra/gmata Theoc. 10.44 ; kekru/faloi s. teh\n tri/xa; 5.259 (Paul. Sil.); krhmna=| e(auth\n sfi/gcasa e)k tou= traxh/lou Luc. 24 ; s. pu/las shut close, AP 5.293.5 ( Agath. ); to/kous clutch, ib. 11.289 ( Pall. ); s. th\n fra/sin straiten, abridge, Plu. 2.1011e , cf. Demetr. 244 ; pollw=| xro/nw| to\n lo/gon sfi/gcantes having severely restrained their utterance, Plu. 2.6e :— Pass. , e)sfi/ggeto pe/plos zwsth=ri Theoc. 7.17 ; s. u(po\ tou= bro/xou D.S. 12.17 ; sfigxqei\s xe/ras 4.198 ( Maec. ); s. dra/konti 6.331 ( Gaet. ); ou) kata\ tou\s sfh=kas pa/nu e)sfigme/noi Luc. 3 :—also Med. (in act. sense), Hermesian. 7.81 , Nonn. 13.11 , al. of the thing used in binding, straggali/das e)sfi/ggete you tied knots fast, i.e. raised all sorts of difficulties, Pherecr. 21 ; s. th\n a)gku/lhn th=s e)mba/dos Alex. 31 ; sfi/gcw soi=s peri\ possi\ pe/dhn 5.178 ( Mel. ); sfi/ggousa ta\ pro\s toi=s go/nasi (sc. spa/rgana) Sor. 1.84 ; nebri/da ste/rnoisi Nonn. 1.36 ; pe/pla . . e(w=| karh/nw| Musae. 252 ; sfigxqei\s ste/fanos 12.135 ( Asclep. ). bind or hold together, ai)qh\r s. peri\ ku/klon a(/panta Emp. 38.4 ; s. pa/nta Pl. 58a ; o( w)keano\s s. th\n oi)koume/nhn Arist. 393b9 , cf. Melinno ap. Stob. 3.7.12 , 5.293.20 ( Agath. ). tie up in a bundle, a)rgu/rion LXX 12.10 . tighten up, th\n e)k th=s malakh=s tri/yews a)raio/thta s. Gal. 6.91 ; of astringents, ib. 477 ; su/es . . toi=s a)/rresin e)mferw=s e)sfigme/nai sows with firm flesh like boars, Sor. 1.30 ; u(po\ th=s e)mfu/tou qermasi/as a)naxala=tai tw=n e)sfigme/nwn e(/kaston Id. 2.10 . press together, po/das . . kata\ gaste/ros Batr. 71 ; xei=ras ib. 88 . sfigk-th/r, h=ros, o(, that which binds tight, lace, band, etc., ko/mas sfigkth=ra . . kekru/falon 6.206 (Antip. Sid.); s. desmo/s Nonn. 16.391 . muscle closing an aperture which naturally remains in the state of contraction, 12.7 ( Strat. ), Heliod. ap. Orib. 44.23.55 , Sor. 1.16 , Gal. 4.19 , Paul.Aeg. 6.78 . a Tarentine xitw/n, prob. because laced tight to the body, Hsch. sfi/gk-ths, ou, o(, = ki/naidos , Cratin. 446 , Hsch. sfigk-to/s, h/, o/n, tight-bound: of the person bound, 5.229 (Paul. Sil.), 9.641 ( Agath. ). of the thing that binds, s. stefa/nwn a)mfi\ ko/maisi mi/tos ib. 5.174 ( Mel. ); s. mo/ros death by strangling, Opp. 3.590 ; s. e)pi/desmoi Paul.Aeg. 6.99 ( Comp. ). Adv. -tw=s Eust. 1424.49 : neut. pl. sfigkta/ as Adv., 6.272 ( Pers. ). sfi/gk-twr, oros, o(, poet. for sfigkth/r 1 , ib. 233 ( Maec. ). sfi/gma, atos, to/, jamming in a machine, Hero 2.4 . *sfi/gc, h(, gen. *sfiggo/s, Boeot. fi/c, *fi_ko/s:—, *fi=k' o)loh/n Hes. 326 (where the Boeot. form *fi/c is given by Sch., cf. Pl. 414d ), cf. Apollod. 3.5.8 ; on the riddle of the S. guessed by Oedipus, Ath. 10.456b , Arg. S. , A. 235 - 7 , E. 1507 (anap.), cf. Sch. E. 45 , Str. 17.1.28 , 32 ; cf. a)ndro/sfigc; sfi/gges kai\ gru=pes as ornaments of a precinct of Dionysus, Hdt. 4.79 ; Sphinxes on a shield, E. 471 (lyr.). metaph. of rapacious persons, Anaxil. 22 , 46.24 , 33 ; *megarikai\ s., = po/rnai , Call. Com. 23 : also of those who speak riddles, *sfi/gg' a)/rren', ou) ma/geiron Strato Com. 1.1 ; h( a)frosu/nh . . s. e)stin Cebes 3 . a kind of ape, found in Ethiopia, Agatharch. 73 , Artem. ap. Str. 16.4.16 , Plin. 8.72 , Ael. 16.15 , and v. sfiggi/on 11 . (The form *fi/c connects the name with Mount *fi/kion in Boeotia, cf. Sch. Hes. l.c., and is found in Plaut. 701 , Picis divitiis qui aureos montis colunt ego solus supero; cf. Non. p.222 L.; *bi=kas = *sfi/ggas , Hsch. (*sfi/gc may be a later form); *sfi/c, gen. *sfiko/s, Choerob. (Sophronius) p.400H. ) sfi/gcis, ews, h(, binding tight, constriction, Hp. 26 , Aret. 2.3 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 7.12.1 , Ael. 8.18 ; to\ kata\ sfi/gcin operation by ligature, Aët. 7.37 . constipation, Sor. 1.125 . sfi/des: xordai\ mageirikai/, Hsch. sfi/dh: xordh/, Id. (Hence Lat. fides is perh. borrowed.) sfika/w, hum, buzz, of gnats, Anon. ap. Valck. Animadv. ad Ammon. p.175 V. sfin, sfisi, sfisin, v. sfei=s . sfisi/molos: diafora\ th=s kinh/sews, Hsch. sfoggia/, sfoggi/on, sfo/ggos, v. spoggia/, spoggi/on, spo/ggos . sfodelo/s, o(, = a)sfo/delos , Ar. 674 , cf.Hdn.Gr. 2.152 ; proparox. in Hsch. (sfodelo/s and spodelo/s were read by some in Hom. , v. Hdn.Gr. l.c.) sfodelofo/rous: tou\s metoi/kous, Hsch. sfo/dr-a^, Adv., properly neut. pl. of sfodro/s, very much, exceedingly: with Verbs, e)mh/dizon ga\r s. Hdt. 9.17 ; s. i(mei/rousa S. 1053 ; kai\ s. pei/qei persuades them too well, Id. 150 (anap.); s. le/gein with vehemence, Antipho 6.15 ; s. kola/zein severely, Th. 3.46 ; s. o(ri/sasqai exactly, Pl. 263d , cf. 58d , 68a , 73a ; s. xai/rw I am exceedingly glad, 41.17 (iii/iv A.D.). with Adjs., s. u(pe/rteroi far superior, Pi. 4.37 ; miso/dhmon s. Ar. 108 ; s. a)/dikos Pl. 361a ; a(lmuro\n s. Arist. 359a13 ; kakodai/mwn s. Antiph. 56 ; s. gennai=os Men. 223.14 ; pollou= s. at a very high price, very dear, Id. 197 ; polloi\ s. Bato 7.1 ; e)niautou\s s. o)li/gous Men. 481.6 ; xara\ mega/lh s. 2.10 :—with Adjs. it most freq. follows, and in Com. Poets it usu. stands at the end of the verse. with a Subst., th\n s. fili/an Pl. 731e ; tinw=n s. gunaikw=n very womanish women, ib. 639b ; th=s s. proqumi/as ib. 952c ; th=s s. mani/as Id. 251a ; e)n toi=s s. yu/xesin Arist. 599a19 . with other Advbs., e)pa/tace pw=s oi)/ei s. Ar. 54 ; qaumastw=s w(s s., a)mhxa/nws w(s s., Pl. 331a , 263d ; ma/la s. Id. 1.124d ; pa/nu s. Ar. 25 , 745 ; s. pa/nu Aeschin. 2.36 ; pa/nu kai\ s. Pl. 627a ; ou) s. not very much, Hp. Aër. 15 , Antiph. 204.11 , Pl. 100a ; ou(/tw s. h)=n a)rxai=os Antiph. 273 ; ou(/tw s. e)sti\ . . *boiw/tios Eub. 39 . to\ s., = sfodro/ths , Pl. 210b , al. sfo/dra, sfodrw=s LXX 7.19 . s. ge or kai\ s. ge, in answers, strongly affirmative, freq. in Pl. , pa/nu ge s. 82b ; pa/nu s. tau=ta le/gw 25a . sfodr-o/omai, Pass. , to be violent, of a wind, Ph. 2.99 ( v.l. for sfodrun- ); of diseases, Gal. 17 ( 2 ). 509 . sfodr-o/s, a/, o/n, also o/s, o/n Pl. 586c :— vehement, violent, excessive (used by Hom. once in Adv., v. infr.), po/nos Hp. 2.46 ; kau=ma, gumna/sion, Gal. 15.39 , 153 ; a)grupni/a Id. 18(2) 33 ; sfugmo/s Sor. 2.27 ; mi=sos Th. 1.103 ; lo/goi 28D. ; e)piqumi/a Pl. 308a ( Comp. ); ai( s. h(donai/ Id. 52c ; a)lgh/mata tou= sw/matos pa/nu s. D. 54.11 ; di/yos s. 272.7 (ii A.D.); di/ya s. Gal. 16.564 ; -ote/ra o(moio/ths Arist. 103a22 ; taraxh\-ote/ra Phld. 1.12 ; -o/teros ki/ndunos Gal. 16.686 ; to\ s. vehemence, excess, Pl. 52c . of men, violent, impetuous, ne/os kai\ s., s. kai\ ne/os, Id. 698e , 839b ; filo/timoi kai\ s. Id. 23e ; s. e)f' o(/ti o(rmh/seien ib. 21a ; pro\s to\ pleonektei=n X. 2.2.25 ; also, active, zealous, u(phre/tai ib. 2.1.31 ; strong, robust, h( gewrgi/a s. to\ sw=ma pare/xei Id. 5.5 . Adv. -w=s vehemently, etc., ma/la s. e)la/an Od. 12.124 ; pa/nu s. X. 1.21 ; alone, ib. 5.4 , 13 , Pl. 23e , 43d , Arist. 8b22 ; s. xeimazome/nwn 27.18 ; qermai/nontes h)\ yu/xontes s. Gal. 15.63 ; but in Att. sfo/dra (q.v.) is the common Adv.: Comp. -o/teron LXX 5.32 , Gal. 15.126 ; -ote/rws Thphr. 5.9.13 , 5.10.1 , Phld. 76 : Sup. -o/taton X. 12.13 . sfodr-o/ths, htos, h(, vehemence, violence, Id. 7.2.23 , Pl. 306e ; h( s. de\ qhro/s is the quality of a beast, Alex. 245.12 ; h( tou= puretou= s. Gal. 16.534 : in pl., Pl. 733b ; pa/gwn sfodro/thtes Thphr. 5.12.2 . sfodr-u/nw, make vehement, intensify, Ph. 1.355 , Porph. p.238W. :— Pass. , to be or become so, sfodru/nei g' a)sqenei= sofi/smati thou puttest overweening trust in . . , A. 1011 ; poio/thtes sfodruno/menai, opp. maraino/menai, Plu. 2.732c ; no/soi ou)k a)/gan sfodrunqei=sai Gal. 19.563 , cf. 17(1).207 ; po/nos (pain) sfodruno/menos Sor. 2.21 : also in aor. Med. , Poll. 4.25 . intr. in Act . . a)/nemos -u/nei Alex.Aphr. 1.73 . sfondu/l-h [u_], h( , an insect which lives on the roots of plants, prob. a kind of beetle, which has a strong smell when attacked, Ar. 1078 (hex.), cf. Arist. 542a10 ( v.l. spondu/lh ), 604b19 , Thphr. 9.14.3 . spondu/lh: h( galh= par' *)attikoi=s, Hsch. sfondu/l-ion [u^], to/ , Dim. (in form only) of sfo/ndulos, Il. 20.483 (pl.), Antim. 65 . cow-parsnip, Heracleum sphondylium, Dsc. 3.76 ; sfondu/leion [u_], Nic. 948 ; spondu/lion, Sor. 1.63 , Gal. 14.180 ; spondylium, Plin. 12.128 . = ko/kkuc IV, Poll. 2.182 . sfondul-i/s, i/dos, h(, = sfondu/lion 11 , Ps.- Dsc. 3.76 . sfondul-i/wn muelo/s, o( , spinal marrow (suggested by a misunderstanding of Il. 20.483 ), Poll. 2.130 . sfondu^lo-di/nhtos [i_], on , twirled by the spindle's whorl, nh=ma 6.247 ( Phil. ). sfondu^lo/-eis, essa, en, composed of vertebrae, tra/xhlos Man. 1.319 . sfondu^lo/-mantis, ews, o(, h(, prophesying from the spindle, Poll. 7.188 . sfo/ndu^l-os, o( (h(, v. infr. 1b ), Ion. and later Greek spo/ndu^los (as in Hp. (v. infr.), Str. 2.5.6 , also in Pherecr. 23 (codd. Clem.Al. ), and some passages of Arist. , as 654b16 ):— vertebra, Ar. 1489 (anap.), Pl. 74a ; su/gkeitai h( r(a/xis e)k sfondu/lwn Arist. 516a11 , cf. 651b34 ; esp. one of the cervical vertebrae, Hp. 3.26 , cf. Arist. 686a21 , 692a3 : pl., backbone, spine, E. 1413 (so in sg., Pherecr. 23 ); or neck, E. 841 (so in sg., LXX 5.8 ). generally, joint, esp. in the scorpion's tail, Nic. 798 (where it is fem.), 781 , Hipparch. 3.4.2 . prickly ridge on the head of the kestreu/s, Dorio ap. Ath. 7.306f . a kind of mussel or oyster, Sor. 1.51 , Gal. 6.734 ; s. qala/ssioi 5.10 ; Lat.spondylus, Plin. 32.60 , 154 . from resemblance to vertebrae, one of the tambours in a column, Callix. 1 (sp-), 7.59 , al. (Didyma), 22.1668.43 , 1672.310 ; not necessarily round, ib. 11 ( 2 ). 161 70 (Delos, iii B.C.); s. mega/loi perh. drums of columns used as missiles, Ath.Mech. 37.7 . circular whorl which balances and twirls a spindle, Pl. 616c sq., Thphr. 3.16.4 , Plu. 2.745f , Sor. 1.110 , Poll. 7.31 , 13.5 ; spo/ndulos Poll. 10.125 ( v.l. sf- ), Them. 32.356c . the shape of that part of the terrestrial sphere which lies between the Equator and the Arctic Circle, Str. 2.5.6 . voting pebble, Poll. 8.17 ( v.l. sp- ), Hsch. , Eust. 1669.62 . head of a kind of artichoke (kina/ra), Gal. 6.637 , 18.19.2 , 6.2 . roller for closing or opening a trap-door, spondu/lou prou+potiqeme/nou Aen. Tact. 36.2 . sfondu^l-w/dhs, es, like vertebrae, in form spond-, Sch. Il. 5.586 . sforta/n: limo/n, Hsch. sfo/s, sfh/, sfo/n, their, their own, belonging to them, Il. 1.534 , Sapph. 10 , Pi. 5.102 , etc. (never in Att. ). in post- Hom. Poets also, his or her, his own or her own, Hes. 398 , Alcm. 56 A, Thgn. 712 , Call. 2080.75 . = so/s , Orph. 168 . = e)mo/s , 11.136 (Phrygia, metr.). = sfwi/+teros , your (in addressing a pair), v.l. in Il. 11.142 . (sfo/s is to sfe , sfe/teros as *h(mo/s (a(mo/s) to a(me/, h(me/teros.) sfra_gi/dion [i_d], to/ , Dim. of sfragi/s, signet, Ar. 427 , Thphr. 18 , 22.1544.25 , 11(2).161 43 , al. (Delos, iii B.C.), 46.18 (iii A.D.). sfra_gi_d-onu^x-argo-komh/ths, ou, o(, Comic name for a coxcomb, lazy long-haired fop with his rings and natty nails, Ar. 332 . sfra_gi_do-fu^la/kion [a^k], to/ , ring- or jewel-box, Harp. , Phot. s.v. pueli/da : so also sfra_gi_do-fu/lac, a^kos, o(, 295 , Hsch. and Phot. s.v. pueli/s . sfra_g-i/zw, Ion. sfrhgi/zw, close or enclose with a seal, sfragi/zeis lu/eis t' o)pi/sw . . peu/khn ( = de/lton ) E. 38 (anap.); tabe/llas 29.23 (i A.D.); to\ sita/rion 249.21 (i A.D.):— Med. , to\n qhsauro/n 2.41.7 (ii B.C.); mo/nh de\ klh=|qr' e)gw\ sfragi/zomai E. 781.10 ; -isa/menos to\n nao\n e)ke/leuse sfragi/sai tw=| tou= basile/ws daktuli/w| LXX 14 ; [ to\ tamiei=on] -isa/menos ei)/sw to\n daktu/lion dia\ th=s o)ph=s e)rri/ptei D.L. 4.59 ; dei=gma sfragisa/sqw let him seal up with his seal a sample (of the corn), 1.39.15 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , e)n w(=| [dw/mati] kerauno/s e)stin e)sfragisme/nos A. 828 ; e)sfra/gistai e)n toi=s qhsauroi=s mou LXX 32.34 ; ou) du/namai a)nagnw=nai [to\ bibli/on]: e)sfra/gistai ga/r ib. 29.11 ; qula/kion e)sfragisme/non 69.6 (iii B.C.); e)sfragi/sqh gh=| leukh=| 929.13 (ii/iii A.D.). authenticate a document with a seal, IG 9(1).61.78 , 95 (Daulis, ii B.C.):— Med. , ib. 61.41 ; i(/na mh\ kurieu/sas (sc. th=s sfragi=dos) koinh\n e)pistolh\n kata\ pa/ntwn gra/yas sfragi/shtai au)th=| th=| sfragi=di 1.72.19 (iii B.C.); e)capostei=lai ei)s *(ro/don tou=de tou= yhfi/smatos a)nti/grafon, sfragisame/nous th=| dhmosi/a| sfragi=di 12(5).833.14 (Tenos, ii B.C.), cf. 835.31 , al., 11(4).1065b28 (Delos(?), ii B.C.); to\ bibli/on th=s kth/sews to\ e)sfragisme/non LXX 39(32).11 ; th\n para\ tou= basile/ws dia\ th=s quri/dos e)sfragisme/nhn . . <e)/nteucin> 53.5 (ii B.C.). certify an object after examination by attaching a seal (cf. Hdt. 2.38 ), me/trois . . e)chtasme/nois kai\ e)sfragisme/nois u(po\ tou= oi)kono/mou 25.10 (iii B.C.); e)peqew/rhsa mo/sxon e(/na . . kai\ dokima/sas e)sfra/gisa w(s e)/stin kaqaro/s Wilcken 89.5 (ii A.D.); cf. sfragi/s 11.1 . Med. , seal an article to show that it is pledged, e)ggu/hn s. Plu. 5 , Arr. 2.13.7 : abs., make an impression with a seal for any purpose, kaqa/per oi( sfragizo/menoi toi=s daktuli/ois Arist. 450a32 . metaph. senses: close up as if with a seal, in Pass. , e)sfragisme/nhn a)kribw=s ou)lh/n a fully closed cicatrix, Gal. 12.215 :— Med. , ou(\s . . a)fqo/ggwn stoma/twn sfrhgi/ssato desmw=|, i.e. made them mute, Nonn. 26.261 . accredit as an envoy, etc., tina 6.27 :— Med. , o( xri/sas h(ma=s qeo/s, kai\ -isa/menos h(ma=s 1.22 . set a seal of approval upon, confirm, AP 9.236 ( Loll. ); s. o(/ti . . 3.33 :—freq. in Med. , s. poihtikai=s fwnai=s S.E. 1.271 ; s. au)toi=s to\n karpo/n assure them of it, 15.28 . generally, mark, ya/mmos . . nw=ton ou)k e)sfra/gisen the sand never marked his back, i.e. he never fell in the sand, 3.25 ( Phil. ); deinoi=s . . shma/ntroisin e)sfragisme/noi, of wounded persons, E. 1372 ; sfragizome/nh gelasi/nois marked with dimples, 5.34 ( Rufin. ); kamh/lous e)sfragisme/nas ei)s to\n decio\n mhro\n nu= kai\ h)=ta 87.12 , 26 (ii A.D.). set an end or limit to, sfragi/sai a(marti/as Thd. 9.24 ( spani/sai LXX ):— Med. , *(rw/mhn a)nerxome/nw| sfra/gisai h)eli/w| 9.297 (Antip.); pa/nta di' a)llh/lwn o( polu\s sfragi/zetai ai)w/n, i.e. the death of one creature is the birth of another, Archelaus ap. Antig. 89 . sfra_g-i/s, Ion. sfrhgi/s, i=dos , h(: Aeol. acc. sfra=gin Choerob. 1.327 H. ( v.l. sfra/gin ), Eust. 265.18 :—seal, signet, Hdt. 1.195 , 3.41 , 1.72.19 (iii B.C.), Numen. ap. Eus. 14.7 , etc.; distd. from daktu/lios, Ar. 320.12 , Pl. 368c ; s. e)piba/llein Ar. 560 (anap.), 415 ; tw=n sfragi=das e)xo/ntwn, i.e. fops, Id. 632 (anap.); e)/xwn . . sfragi=da kai\ memurisme/nos Antiph. 190.2 ; of the public seal of a state, [o( e)pista/ths] threi= th\n dhmosi/an s. Arist. 44.1 , cf. 22.204.40 , Str. 9.3.1 ; to\n strathgo\n kai\ e)pi\ th=s s. keeper of the privy seal, IGRom. 4.1712 (Samos, ii B.C.). gem or stone for a ring, Hdt. 7.69 , cf. Arist. 387b17 , Thphr. 44 ; ta\s tw=n daktuli/wn s. Arist. 801b4 ; s. i)/aspis xrusou=n daktu/lion e)/xousa 22.1388.87 ; s. u(a/linai ib. 90 . generally, gem, kiqa/ran . . sfragi=si . . katakekosmhme/nhn Luc. 8 . impression of a signet-ring, seal, s. daktuli/ou Lex Solonis ap. D.L. 1.57 ; sfragi=dos e(/rkos S. 615 , cf. 1223 , E. 155 (anap.), Th. 1.129 ; parashmh/nasqai sasqai s. to counterfeit it, ib. 132 ; warrant attached to a camel, oi)/somen u(mi=n th\n s. kai\ ou)de\n zhthqh/setai pro\s h(ma=s 2.11 (ii A.D.): metaph., sfrhgi\s e)pikei/sqw toi=sd' e)/pesin, as a warrant, Thgn. 19 ; but a)rrh/twn e)pe/wn glw/ssh| s. e)pikei/sqw (for secrecy) Luc. 11 ; s. d' h(mete/rhs glw/tths e)pi\ toi=sdesi kei=tai Critias 5 ; dia/toron sfragi=da qrau/wn sto/matos Tim. 160 ; e)/xeis ko/smou sfrhgi=da tupw=tin, of the Creator, Orph. 34.26 . cf. 64.2 ; o(rki/zw sfragi=da (sfrak- pap.) qeou=, o(/per e)sti\n o(/rasis 1.306 ; drawing, gra/fe xalkw=| grafi/w| th\n u(pokeime/nhn s. tou= zw|di/ou PMag. Osl. 1.39 . any mark, as the spots on a leopard, Opp. 2.299 : v. sfhro/s . wound, blow, Lyc. 780 . tablet of Lemnian medicinal earth certified as such by bearing the impression of the seal of the Lemnian priestess of Artemis, Dsc. 5.97 ; s. *lhmni/a Id., Gal. 12.169 , Aret. 2.2 , so prob. in Archig. ap. Orib. 44.26.11 , 51.42.5 . governmentally defined and numbered area of land (including plots belonging to different owners) in Egypt, 918ii 8 (ii A.D.), 339 (ii A.D.), 831.6 (iii A.D.), 12.2 (iii A.D.), 4325 ii 4 (iii A.D.). registered holding of land, PTeb. 105.13 , al. (ii B.C.), 3.880.20 (ii B.C.), 2.87 , 90 (ii A.D.), etc. numbered area on a worldmap, Eratosth. ap. Str. 2.1.22 , al.: pl., 11.12.5 . Medic., pastille, h( *poluei/dou s. Gal. 13.834 , Paul.Aeg. 7.12 , cf. Cels. 5.20.2 , al. *pakki/ou s., Paccius's brand, name of an eye-salve, Gal. 12.751 ; eye-salves were certified by their makers by a seal-impression, e.g. D. Galli Sesti sfragis ad aspritudines, 13.10021.76 (Gaul). sfra_/g-isma, atos, to/, impression of a signet-ring, seal, E. 864 , X. 1.4.3 ; moxloi=s kai\ dia\ sfragisma/twn sw/|zein da/marta with bars and seals affixed to the door, E. 1063.9 . sfra_g-ismo/s, o(, sealing, PAmh. 2.41.13 (ii B.C.); mo/sxou Wilcken 88.7 (iii A.D.); pittaki/ou 674.22 (Coptos, i A.D.). seal, a)kolou/qws tw=| e)pistale/nti e)pi\ sfragismw=n xrhmatismw=| Mitteis 217.7 (ii A.D.). sfra_g-isth/r, h=ros, o(, sealer, i.e. sealring, signet, Nicom. 1.23 , D.L. 7.50 . sfra_g-isth/rion, to/, seal, stamp, PLond. 5.1657.13 (iv/v A.D.); = signaculum, signatorium, Gloss. sfra_g-isth/s, ou=, o(, sealer, title of Egyptian priests who sealed the victim before sacrifice, Plu. 2.363b (cf. mosxosfragisth/s): also, witness who seals a will, 361 iii 13 (ii A.D., pl.). sfra_g-isto/s, h/, o/n, stamped with the public seal, me/tron 22.1013.67 . marked, kamh/lous pe/nte sfragistou/s 869.11 (cf. iii p.7 , ii A.D.). sfragmo/s, o(, = fragmo/s, tou\s s . 56.12 (vi A.D.). sfrhgi/zw, sfrhgi/s, Ion. for sfrag-. sfriai/: a)peilai/, o)rgai/, Hsch. sfri^g-a^no/s, h/, o/n, plump, fresh, Hp. ap. Tim. ; sfriganwte/ra o)/mfakos w)ma=s v.l. in Theoc. 11.21 ; = i)sxuro\s kai\ stereo/s , Sch. A.R. 3.1258 ; puffy, o( w)xro\s s. e)sti tai=s sarci\ kai\ peri/komos Poll. 4.137 . sfri^g-a/w [v. fin.], to be full to bursting, to be plump, esp. of a woman's breasts, Hp. 1.71 ; ou)/qata s. Poll. 1.250 : then, generally, of young persons, high-fed horses, etc., to be fresh, vigorous, in full health and strength, ne/w| te kai\ sfrigw=nti sw/mati E. 196 ; eu)swmatei= kai\ sfriga=| Ar. 799 ; sfriga=| to\ sw=ma/ sou Id. 80 ; ta\ sw/mata sfrigw=ntes Pl. 840b ; h(/bh| sfrigw=ntes Achae. 4 ; oi( mu/es (muscles) sfrigw=ntes, w(s a)\n ei)/poi tis Archig. ap. Gal. 8.91 ; of animals, sfrigw=sa h(mi/onos Eust. 1322.34 ; bo/es to\n au)xe/na sfrigw=ntes Hld. 3.1 ; of trees, de/ndra sfrigw=nta ne/ois klwsi/n luxuriant, Luc. 12 ; bo/trues sfrigw=ntes D.Chr. 7.75 ; eu)di/a| kai\ galh/nh| s. Ph. 1.14 . metaph., full-blooded, swollen with passion or pride, sfrigw=nta qumo/n A. 382 ; mu=qon E. 478 . swell with desire, be at heat, Opp. 3.368 ; tw=n sfrigw/ntwn e)n lo/gois 276 : c. inf., Ael. 14.5 . Chiefly used in the pres. part. [In Opp. l.c., for sfri_ga=| Lobeck conjectured sfri^ga/a|.] sfri^/g-os, eos, to/, full strength, sfri/gei braxio/nwn Hermipp. 58 . sfri^g-w/dhs, es, swollen, mastoi/ Orib. 9.51.2 . sfug-ma^tw/dhs, es, throbbing, Hp. 40 (as v.l. for sfugmw=des ), Pl. 368d , Plu. 2.1088d , Sor. 2.10 . Adv. -dw=s Gal. 5.157 . sfug-miko/s, h/, o/n, of the pulse, Id. 9.4 , al. Adv. -kw=s Ruf. 4 . sfugmologe/w, infer from the pulse, Steph. 1.74D. , Pall. 2.112 , 113 D. sfug-mo/s, o(, throbbing of inflamed parts, Hp. 7.21 , Plu. 2.581f . beating of the heart, and, generally, of an artery or vein, pulsation, Hp. 3 , al., Arist. 482b15 , 479b19 , al., Gal. 6.149 , 8.453 - 765 ; tw=n s. a(/yasqai Id. 19.207 : metaph. of a vibration of the earth, oi(=on s. Arist. 366b15 , cf. Plu. 35 . metaph., oi(=on e)n s. genome/nhs th=s yuxh=s Id. 21 ; unhealthy excitement, Diog.Oen. 57 : pl., Plu. 2.565d . sfug-mw/dhs, es, like the pulse, Arist. 483a11 , v.l. in Hp. 40 . Adv. -dw=s Anon.Lond. 29.6 , Gal. 10.334 . sfu^do/w, to be in full health or vigour, sfudw=n: eu)/rwstos, i)sxuro/s, sklhro/s, Hsch. , cf. diasfudo/w:— Pass. , deipnou=sin e)sfudwme/noi ta)llo/tria they sup even to bursting, Timocl. 29 ; cf. sfuro/omai. sfudro/n, to/, = sfuro/n , 3.7 ( v.l. sfura/ ), 391.53 , 56 (iii A.D.): = circumtallum, Gloss. : sfudra/: h( perife/reia tw=n podw=n, Hsch. sfu/zw, Dor. sfu/sdw, only pres. and impf.:— throb, beat violently (cf. sfugmo/s), Hp. 2.5.16 , 2.6.5 , 33 , Theoc. 11.71 . beat, of the pulse, s. to\ ai(=ma e)n tai=s fleyi/ Arist. 521a6 ; phdw=sa oi(=on ta\ sfu/zonta like the veins or arteries, Pl. 251d ; me/ros [ e)mbru/ou] mh/te qermo\n mh/te sfu/zon Sor. 2.63 . metaph. of any violent motion, sfu/zontos kai\ sfada/|zontos kai\ phdw=ntos Longin. p.201 H., cf. Dam. 221 ; s. e)pi\ tau=ta to be very eager after . . , Anon. ap. Suid. prob. f.l. in Thphr. 19.6 . sfu/c, sine expl., Theognost. 132 : sf]u/ga fusale/an inflated pulse, dub. in Cerc. 6.15 . sfu/cis, ews, h(, = sfugmo/s 2 , Arist. 480a14 , 781a25 . sfu=ra^, h(, hammer, Od. 3.434 , A. 307 , Hdt. 1.68 , Cratin. 87 (hex.), Arist. 789b11 . beetle, mallet, for breaking clods of earth, Hes. 425 , Ar. 566 . balk between the furrows of ploughed land, Poll. 7.145 . a land measure, IG 9(1).61.39 (Daulis, ii A.D.), Hsch. s.v. o(mo/sfuros . a fish, = ke/stra , Id. sfuraqi/a, v. spu/raqos . sfu/raina, h(, a sea-fish, of two sorts acc. to Opp. 1.172 : the bicuda, Sphyraena spet; = Att. ke/stra, Stratt. 28 , Antiph. 97 , Arist. 610b5 . [u_, Opp.l.c., but Stratt. l.c. has sfu^r-.] sfu^ra/s, Att. for spura/s. sfu_r-hdo/n, Adv. like a hammer, s. th=| decia=| plh/cas Philostr. 20 . sfu_r-hla^te/w, work with the hammer, Ph. 1.247 . sfu_r-h/la^tos, on, (sfu=ra, e)lau/nw) wrought with the hammer, si/dhros, pe/dai, A. 816 , 747 (troch.). of statues, opp. to those of cast metal (xwneuta/( , ei)kw\ xruse/hn s. e)poih/sato Hdt. 7.69 ; *palla\s xrush= s. 14.2 , cf. Str. 8.6.20 , D.S. 18.26 , etc.; s. oi(=a kolosso/s Theoc. 22.47 , cf. Epigr. ap. Phot. s.v. *kuyelidw=n a)na/qhma; s. e)n *)olumpi/a| sta/qhti Pl. 236b . metaph., wrought as of iron, s. a)na/gkai Pi. 207 ; s. fili/a Plu. 2.65b ; s. nou=s, like Homer's pukino\s no/os, ib. 408e , 511b ; s. lo/gos Luc. 14 . sfu_r-h/mata: ta\ sidh/ria, o(/ti ou) xei=tai, Hsch. sfu^ri/dion [i^d], to/, = spuri/dion (q.v.): written sfu_r-i/din, 529.5 (ii A.D.), etc.; sfu_r-i/don, 382 (ii A.D.). sfu^ri^dofo/ros, on, basket-carrying, paida/ria 1518 (iii B.C.). sfu^ri/on, to/, = sfuri/dion , 1658.6 (iv A.D.), etc. sfu_ri/on, to/, also proparox. sfu/rion, Dim. of sfu=ra, small hammer, mallet, Thphr. 5.7.8 , 759 (iii B.C.), Ph. 65.40 , Heliod. ap. Orib. 46.11.28 . sfu^ri/s, i/dos, h(, = spuri/s (q.v.); nose-bag or -basket, 5.543.54 (iii B.C.). sfu_ro/bolos, o( (or sfu=r-on, to/), instrument of unknown use, 42(1).110.40 (Epid., iv B.C.), 11(2).165.8 (Delos, iii B.C.). sfu^rode/tai: h( le/cis para\ toi=s ta\ i(ppotrofika/, Hsch. (Prob. = ankle-band.) sfu_roko/p-a^non, to/, hammer, Gloss. sfu_rokop-ei=on, to/, sine expl., Zonar. sfu_rokop-e/w, beat with a hammer, LXX 5.26 , Phld. 2 . sfu_rokop-i/a, h(, beating with the hammer, Sm. 19.29 . sfu_ro/kop-os (parox.), on, one who beats with the hammer, LXX 4.22 , Ph. 1.247 : name of a play by S. , also called *pandw/ra. sfu_roktu^pe/w, beat with the hammer, Sch.Par. A.R. 2.84 . sfu^r-o/n, to/, ankle, knh=mai/ te i)de\ sfura/ Il. 4.147 , cf. 518 , Hp. 6 ; podw=n te/trhne te/nonte e)s sfuro\n e)k pte/rnhs Il. 22.397 ; o)rqw=| e)/stasas e)pi\ sfurw=| (metaph.) Pi. 7(6).13 ; bai/nousa . . s. kou/fw| E. 586 (lyr.); mono/xala s., of a horse, Id. 225 (lyr.); to\ s. e)ceko/kkise put out his ankle, Ar. 1179 ; to\ e)/sxaton a)ntiknhmi/ou s. Arist. 494a10 ; s. *)ifi/kleion the ankle of Iphiclus (the runner), Call. 3.1.46 . metaph., the lower part or edge, foothills, of a mountain, e)n *pali/ou sfuroi=s Pi. 2.46 , cf. 6.114 ( Simm. ), 7.501 ( Pers. ), Nonn. 1.165 , etc.; *libu/as a)/kron sfuro/n the very furthest part of Libya, Theoc. 16.77 ; s. nh/swn Musae. 45 ; u(/lhs Nonn. 2.1 . sfu^r-o/omai, Pass. , to have buskins on, e)qe/lei ga\r o( qeo\s o)rqo\s e)sfurwme/nos dia\ me/sou badi/zein 7 (e)sfudwme/nos cj. Meineke). sfu_rope/lekus, ews, o(, hammer-axe, IG 12.313.132 . sfu^ro-prhsi^pu/ra [u^], h(, (prh/qw, pu=r) firing the ankle, epith. of the gout, Luc. 199 . sfu^ro-tome/w, bleed a person from a vessel near the ankle, Aët. 8.50 . sfu/rwsis [u_], ews, h( , hammering, Supp.Epigr. 4.447.10 (Didyma, ii B.C.); = dia/rosis , Hsch. (cf. sfu=ra 1.2 ). sfu^rwth/r, h=ros, o(, leather thong, shoe-latchet, LXX 14.23 cod. Vat. (sfair- cett.): a)po\ tou= sfura\ threi=n acc. to Jo.Chr. ap. Phot. p.510B. sfu/sdw, Dor. for sfu/zw. sfu/ttw, (= sfu/zw), to be eager, c. inf., D.Chr. 4.116 . sfw/, v. su/ 11 , sfwe/. sfwe/, dual nom. and acc. of the Pron. of 3rd pers., of which the gen. sg. and nom. pl. are ou(=, sfei=s (qq. v.); dat. sfwi/+n:— they two, both of them, only masc. and fem., and always enclit., Il. 1.8 , al.; strengthd., sfwi/+n a)mfote/roiin Od. 20.327 :—the form sfw/ is only found in post-Homeric Ep. , as Antim. 9.11 (in Il. 17.531 sfw' *ai)/ante is the best reading, cf. A.D. 88.24 , Hdn.Gr. 2.72 ). sfw=i+, sfw=i+n, v. su/ 11 . sfwi/+n, v. sfwe/ . sfwi/+teros [i^], a, on , possess. Adj. of sfw=i+, Pron. of 2nd pers. dual, of you two, s. e)/pos the word of you two, Hera and Athena, Il. 1.216 . of sfwe/, Pron. of 3rd pers. dual, of them two or both of them, Antim. 10 , 13 . = sfe/teros in A.R. : for 2nd pers. pl., your own, your, 4.454 . for 2nd pers. sg., thine own, thine, thy, 3.395 . for 3rd pers. sg., his or her own, 2.465 , 544 , al. (so Theoc. 25.55 ); his or her, 1.643 , 3.600 . for 3rd pers. pl., their own, 1.1286 , Man. 2.190 . sfw=|n, v. su/ 11 . sxadi/zw, v. sxali/zw . sxa/dion [a^], to/, = i)sxa/dion , sxadoka/rua, v. i)sx- in Addendis. sxa^dw/n or sxa/dwn (as in Arist. ), o/nos, h(, larva of the bee or wasp, Arist. 554a29 , 555a8 , 624a8 . breeding-cell of the larva, Theaet. ap. Sch. Theoc. 1.147 . honey-cell, and in pl. honeycomb, Ar. 318.6 , 569.3 , Antiph. 275 , Anaxandr. 41.53 , Theoc. l.c., 354.8 (iii B.C.); so also in sg., sxado/na dei= pa/ntws fagei=n Euthycl. 1 . a throw of the dice, Hsch. sxa/zw, Hp. 6.5.15 , 4 , X. 5.4.58 ; also sxa/w, inf. sxa=n Pl.Com. 127 , kata-sxa=n Hp. 7.76 ; so impf. e)/sxwn, Ar. 409 ; 3 pl. e)/sxazon Anon. ap. Phryn. 194 ; also e)sxa/zosan Lyc. 21 : fut. sxa/sw (a)po-) Crates Com. 41 : aor. e)/sxa^sa Pi. 10.51 , E. 811 (lyr.), Ar. 740 :— Med. , aor. e)sxasa/mhn ib. 107 , Pl. Com. 32 :— Pass. , 3 sg. pres. sxa=tai Hp. 30 : fut. sxasqh/somai LXX 3.5 : aor. e)sxa/sqhn Hp. 24 , Antisth. ap. Stob. 3.18.26 , etc.: pf. e)/sxasmai in plant-name e)sxasme/nh, = o)nobruxi/s , Ps.- Dsc. 3.153 . slit open so as to let something escape, ou)k e)/sxwn a)melh/sas [th\n gaste/ra] I carelessly forgot to slit the haggis, Ar. 409 (anap.); s. fle/ba open a vein, Hp. 6.5.15 , X. 5.4.58 , Plu. 27 , etc.; e)k braxio/nwn ta\s fle/bas Arr. 168J. (so s. to\ flegmai=non mo/rion lance the boil, Gal. 11.119 ); freq. also without fle/ba, Aret. 2.7 , etc.; s. u(po\ th\n glw=ttan bleed it under the tongue, Arist. 603b15 ; s. to\n a)gkw=na, i.e. bleed in the arm, Hp. 37 ; th\n kefalh/n Id. 2 : c. acc. cogn., s. tomh/n make an incision, Aret. 1.7 ; ai(=ma s. Poll. 2.215 ; to\ prwto/sfakton o(/rkion sxa/sas slaying the . . victim, Lyc. 329 : metaph. in Pass. , to be purged by bleeding, Antisth. ap. Stob. 3.18.26 . open, e)sxa/samen ka/lukas we (roses) have opened our buds, 6.345 ( Crin. ); sto/ma Lyc. 28 . let go, sxa/sas th\n fronti/da letting your mind go, relaxing your thought, Ar. 740 ; sxa/santes th\n a)gku/lhn tou= bro/xou slackening, Paul.Aeg. 6.51 ; s. ta\s mhxana/s let off the engines, Plu. 15 ; sxa/sei th\n xei=ra, w(/ste a)feqh=nai to\ be/los Hero 1.41 :— Pass. , e)sxa/zeto au)to/maton [to\ be/los] Ph. 73.51 , cf. 70.45 , 78.31 ; -o/menon patta/lion (in a mousetrap) Poll. 7.114 ; ei) sxasqh/setai pagi\s a)/neu tou= sullabei=n ti; LXX 3.5 ; e)/sxasto h( u(/splhc the u(/splhc ( = sxasthri/a 1 ) had been let off, Hld. 4.3 ; balbi=da mhri/nqou sxa/sas, i.e. starting the race, Lyc. 13 ( = balbi=dos mh/rinqon acc. to Sch.); ka)po\ gh=s e)sxa/zosan u(/splhggas were starting off from shore, Id. 21 ; of the jaw, e)kpi/ptei me\n gna/qos o)liga/kis, sxa=tai me/ntoi polla/kis e)n xa/smh|si slips, Hp. 30 ( = xala=tai acc. to Paul.Aeg. 6.112 ):—also Act. , of the surgeon, e)capi/nhs sxa/sai let the jaw slip back into position, let it go, ibid. kai\ kata\ palai/stran de\ to\ sxa/sai shmai/nei th\n xei=ra taxe/ws a)/gein pro\s au)th\n (leg. au(th\n?) e)k th=s e)/mprosqen qe/sews Gal. 18(1).438 . relax effort, cease an action, esp. rowing, kw/pan sxa/son easy!, i.e. cease rowing, Pi. 10.51 , cf. E. 811 (lyr.), Call. 104 ; ti/ siga=|s gh=run a)/fqoggon sxa/sas; E. 960 ; sxa/son de\ deino\n o)/mma kai\ qumou= pnoa/s ib. 454 : abs., fobou=mai mh\ sxa/sh|, nenausi/ake ga/r I fear he may give up, 1097.4 (i A.D.):— Med. , sxasa/menos th\n i(ppikh/n giving up horses, Ar. 107 ; ta\s o)fru=s sxa/sasqe kai\ ta\s o)/mfakas Pl.Com. 32 (cf. o)/mfac 11.3 ). let fall, drop, th\n ou)ra/n X. 3.5 ; peu/khs o)do/ntas, i.e. the anchor, Lyc. 99 ; la/qra| kata\ mhxana\s sxasqe/ntwn tw=n fragma/twn Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 4.130a . cause to collapse, qa/lamon sxa/se mh=nis 9.422 ( Apollonid. ); sxa/sas . . e)n pe/dw| go/nu, i.e. kneel down, 5629.3 (iii B.C.):— Pass. , mh/pw sxasqh=| lest the dyke collapse, PLond. 1.131.243 (i A.D., abbrev.). metaph., cause to collapse or fail, foil, pu=r . . , leo/ntwn . . o)/nuxas, a)kma\n kai\ deinota/twn sxa/sais o)do/ntwn, of Peleus subduing the metamorphosed Thetis, Pi. 4.64 ; feu=, oi(/aisin e)n fronti/si *knw/sion e)/sxasen stratage/tan B. 16.121 . sxa^li/dwma [i^], atos, to/ , forked prop or stay, Poll. 5.19 , 31 . sxali/zw, suckle, Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. ; sxadi/sai in 739.42 ; cf. i)sxaleu=sai. sxa^li/s, i/dos, h(, forked stick used as a prop for nets, etc., X. 2.8 (stal- codd.), 6.7 , Poll. 5.19 , 31 sq.; qe/ntes a)mi/stullon tau=ron e)pi\ sxali/dwn cj. in Call. 7.35 P.; cf. sta/lic. sxa/ra [a^], h(, = e)sxa/ra , sxa/s [a^], sxa/dos, h(, = i)sxa/s (dried fig), ib. sxa/sis [a^], ews, h( , slitting of a tree, [to\ ko/mmi] r(e/ei kai\ plhgei/shs kai\ au)to/maton a)/neu sxa/sews (cj. for sxi/sews) Thphr. 4.2.8 . venesection, Aret. 1.10 (pl.), 2.3 . release, letting off, of an engine, Ph. 77.1 . sxa/sma, atos, to/, incision, Hp. 24.27 . release, letting off, of an engine, Ph. 69.1 . sxasth/r, h=ros, o(, clothes-hanger or -stretcher, Lat. tendicula, Gloss. sxasthri/a, h(, trigger, release-mechanism, Arist. 398b15 , Ph. 74.27 , Hero 13.9 , 78.3 , Plb. 8.5.10 , 8.6.3 , Apollod. 188.7 ; trigger (worked by the foot) of a mechanism (cf. u(/splhc) for starting a race, Gal. 18(1).438 . perh. curtain-releasing mechanism, or curtain-rod, kataskeua/santi s. xalka=s ei)s to\n new\ tou= *)asklhpiou= . . kai\ tw=| e)ne/nti ta\s s. ei)s to\n new/ 372 110 (iii B.C.); ki/rkwn kai\ sxasthriw=n ib. 320 67 (iii B.C.). pl., attachments for relaxing the pressure of a surgical noose, Heraclas ap. Orib. 48.7.3 . place-name in 22.2776.17 , 203 . sxasth/rion, to/, lancet, Hippiatr. 24 . sxa/sths, ou, o(, sine expl. (grouped with a)fro/s, e)pafa=tai, pomfo/luc, sxi/zetai), Milne Greek Shorthand Manuals p.42 . sxau=dai: i)sxno/fwnoi, Hsch. sxa/w, v. sxa/zw . sxed-a/rion, to/, sketch, Leont. 4 ; rough draft, Eust. 961.21 ; = Lat. recitatum, Lyd. 3.11 . sxed-ekdo/ths, ou, o(, editor, dub. cj. in p.197 V. (sxedektotw=n codd.). sxe/d-h, h(, leaf, page, dub. cj. in p.214V. ; Lat. scheda is a Greek word acc. to Isid. 6.14.8 ; cf. sxi/da. sxe/dhn, Adv., (e)/xw, sxei=n) gently, slowly, X. 3.4 , Macho ap. Ath. 8.349b , Semus 20 , freq. in Plu., 23 , al.; s. e)kre/ein trickle out, Aret. 1.9 ; po/teron h)peigme/nws h)\ s. (sxedo\n codd.) prob. in Gal. 19.201 . at close quarters, Anon. ap. Suid. sxedi/-a, Ion. -ih, h(, raft, float, e)pi\ sxedi/hs polude/smou Od. 5.33 , cf. 174 , 25.4 (iii B.C.), 701.152 , 318 (iii B.C.); w(/sper e)pi\ sxedi/as Pl. 85d ; e)pi\ sxediw=n Th. 6.2 ; s. difqe/rinai rafts of hides, X. 2.4.28 : poet., boat, ship, E. 111 (anap.), Theoc. 16.41 . bridge of boats or pontoons, of the bridge of Darius, Epigr. ap. Hdt. 4.88 , cf. 97 , al.; so linode/smw| s. porqmo\n a)mei/yas A. 68 (lyr.), cf. 66 . frame, s. u(po/troxos a frame on wheels for moving anything upon, Ath.Mech. 10.1 . cramp, holdfast, Ph.Byz. 4.2 . (In signf. 1 the word is prob. fem. of sxe/dios (sc. nau=s or ge/fura), something knocked up off-hand: signf. 11 must be connected with sxei=n, cf. sxedo/n.) sxedi-a/zw, do a thing off-hand or on the spur of the moment, sxedia/zonta le/gein o(/ ti a)\n tu/xh| Pl. 387e : abs., play off-hand, labw\n to\ melethth/rion, ei)=t' e)sxedi/ase drime/ws Anaxandr. 15.3 , cf. Cic. 6.1.11 ; invent stories, Plb. 12.4.4 , D.H. 1.7 , D.S. 1.23 ; improvise, Phld. 1.100 S. ( Pass. ); give free play to the imagination, Sor. 2.65 . act with insufficient care, toi=s koinoi=s pra/gmasi in public affairs, Plb. 22.9.12 ; e)/n tini D.S. 13.31 ; pro/s ti LXX 1.19 . sxediakw=s, v. sxediko/s . sxedia/s, a/dos, h(, acc. to Gal. 19.144 = a)/gxousa , Hp. 1.75 . sxedi/as-ma, atos, to/, freak, whim, caprice, Cic. 15.19.2 . sxedias-mo/s, o(, doing, speaking, or writing off-hand, Pl. 390c , Agatharch. 4 , Str. 12.3.22 , Eust. 146.19 . sxedias-tikw=s, Adv. off-hand, hastily, Id. 836.38 . sxedi/hn, Ep. Adv. formed from the fem. of sxe/dios, of Place, at close quarters, tu/yon de\ sxedi/hn Il. 5.830 : cf. au)tosxedo/n. of Time, soon, Nic. 88 ; straightway, at once, Babr. 57.4 (s. v.l.). sxediko/s, h/, o/n, riddling, no/mw| sxedikw=| Eust. 241.8 ; h( s. to/lma the daring of riddle-composers, Id. 714.51 ; oi( ta\ s. lalou=ntes Id. 1634.16 . Adv. -kw=s, perh. to be restd. for sxediakw=s in Id. 1545.7 . sxe/dios, a , on (os, on in Aret. 1.16 , al.), (sxedo/n): of Place, near, s. ci/fh weapons for close combat, A. 163 (lyr.); s. do/ru Arist. 498 ; e)n s. ma/xh| 333.3 (Pergamon). (cf. sxe/dhn) gentle, slow, i(ppasi/a Poll. 1.214 . of Time, casual, temporary, ai)ti/h, pro/fasis, po/nos, Aret. 2.7 , 2.13 , 2.12 , etc.; e)pi\ sxedi/ou as Adv., ib. 1.6 ; on the spur of the moment, off-hand, poto/n 11.64 ( Agath. ); lo/gos D.H. 18 , etc.; w(/sper e)n sxedi/w| po/lis a)podei/knutai in a moment, J. 3.5.2 ; sxe/dion, to/ , extemporaneous speech, impromptu, Hermog. 17 fin. done or made offhand, ordinary, common (= eu)telh/s, Hsch. , Phot. ), oi)/nh Nic. 622 . Adv. -i/ws temporarily, Aret. 1.2 ; sketchily, a)/rtos s. w)pthme/nos Sch. Luc. 45 ; at random, Arat. 1154 . sxediourgo/s, o(, raft-builder, Them. 26.316b . sxedismo/s, o(, an effeminate kind of dance, Sch.T Il. 22.391 . sxedogra^fi/a, h(, the art of parsing, Tz. ad Hes. 285 . v.l. for sfairografi/a in Sch. Arat. 248 . sxed-o/qen, Adv., prop. from nigh at hand; but used much like sq., nigh at hand, near, w)/mwn messhgu\s s. ba/le Il. 16.807 , cf. A.R. 4.662 ; s. de/ oi( h)=lqen *)aqh/nh Od. 2.267 , 13.221 , etc.; sth= r(' au)tw=n s. 19.447 . sxed-o/n, Adv., (e)/xw, sxei=n): of Place, near, hard by, Ep. and Lyr., dusmene/es d' a)/ndres s. ei(/atai Il. 10.100 ; s. ei)/side gai=an Od. 5.392 , cf. 24.493 ; s. ou)/tase at close quarters, Il. 5.458 ; mh/ pw/s s' h)e\ ba/lh| h)e\ s. a)/ori tu/yh| 20.378 , cf. 13.576 , 16.828 : sts. c. dat., ou) ga/r sfin pai=des s. ei(/atai 10.422 ; nh=soi naieta/ousi s. a)llh/lh|si Od. 9.23 ; oi(\ dh/ sfi s. ei)si Hes. 113 ; so sta/qen tu/mbw| s. Pi. 10.66 (also pa\r podi\ s. Id. 1.74 ; a)mf' a)ndria/nti s. Id. 5.40 ): more freq. c. gen., *faih/kwn gai/hs s. Od. 5.288 , cf. 475 , 6.125 , 9.117 , 10.156 , etc.; s. ai(/matos 11.142 . with Verbs of motion, s. e)lqei=n tini Il. 9.304 , cf. Hes. 435 ; tinos Od. 4.439 ; *)axaii/dos 11.481 ; o(/stis s. e)/gxeos e)/lqh| Il. 20.363 . metaph. ofrelationship, kai\ phw=| per e)o/nti ma/la s. Od. 10.441 . similar to, c. dat., s. tou/tois . . ai( parallagai\ . . ei)si/n Iamb. 27 . of Time, [ qa/natos] dh/ tois. ei)=si Il. 17.202 , cf. Od. 2.284 ; soi\ de\ ga/mos s. e)stin 6.27 ; soi\ . . fhmi\ s. e)/mmenai, o(ppo/te . . [the time] is near, when . . , Il. 13.817 . after Hom. , about, approximately, more or less, roughly speaking, s. kata\ tau)ta/ Hdt. 6.42 ; s. ti tau)ta/ Pl. 128b ; s. ti toiau=ta Id. 201e ; s. ti tau=ta Id. 472c ; s. pa/ntes Hdt. 1.65 , 2.48 , X. 6.5.33 , cf. 13.44 , 81.7 (ii A.D.); pa/nta s. Arist. 350b21 ; s. a(/pantas Ar. 1157 ; pa/ntes s. h)\ oi(/ ge plei=stoi Arr. 1.11.7 ; s. e)k krhnw=n oi( plei=stoi r(e/ousin Arist. 350b34 ; s. peri\ triako/sia sta/dia ib. 351a14 ; s. ti pro/sqen h)\ . . not long before, S. 736 ; s. h)/dh th=s koi/ths w(/rh prose/rxetai u(mi=n Hdt. 5.20 ; su\n toi=s qeoi=s s. e)/stai o( dia/logos (audit) e(/ws th=s l/ tou= *paxw/n 58.58 (ii B.C.); s. . . to\n au)to\n . . kairo/n 105.13 (i B.C.); also s. i)/sws Pl. 253c , Arist. 118a13 ; s. pou D.S. 36.10 ; s. w(s ei)pei=n Arist. 79a20 , 1382b28 , Gem. 16.28 ; s. ei)pei=n one might almost say, Pl. 237c , Ath.Mech. 3.4 , 1033.11 (iv A.D.), 34.16 (iv A.D.). with Verbs (freq. in pf.), esp. of saying or knowing, s. ei)/rhx' a)\ nomi/zw sumfe/rein D. 3.36 ; ei)/rhtai s. i(kanw=s Arist. 32a16 ; diw/ristai s. Id. 1328a19 ; to\n e)mo\n . . s. h)/dh nomi/zwn e)ktetoceu=sqai bi/on Ar. 33 ; s. e)pi/stamai S. 43 ; s. oi)=da E. 898 ; e)gw\ s. to\ pra=gma gignw/skein dokw= Ar. 860 ; freq. used to soften a positive assertion with a sense of modesty, sts. of irony, s. ga\r . . suni/hmi Hdt. 5.19 ; s. ti th\n sh\n ou) kataisxu/nw fu/sin I dare say I do not . . , S. 609 ; s. ti mw/rw| mwri/an o)fliska/nw I dare say it is a fool who thinks me foolish, Id. 470 ; s. de/ ti kai\ to\ cu/mpan generally speaking in every respect, Th. 3.68 ; s. ou)d' o(pwstiou=n soi pei/setai probably not at all, Pl. 61c ; s. ga\r e)/xw o(\ ei)pw\n a)nagka/sw se I think I have an argument, Id. 236d . used in affirmative answers, I suppose so, I dare say, Id. 250c , 255c , al. perhaps, u(podramw\n s. fasei= (fa/sei codd.) Dius ap. Stob. 4.21.17 . = sxe/dhn, h)kolou/qei s . J. 1.17.2 (unless = followed at no long distance). sxe/dos, eos, to/, riddle, Eust. 1634.13 . sxedourgo/s, o(, riddle-maker, Tz. 11.575 (pl.): also sxedourgikoi\ labu/rinqoi Prov. ib. § 379 tit. sxedro/s: tlh/mwn, karteriko/s, Hsch. sxe/du^nos, h, on, (e)/xw, sxei=n) tenacious, filo/ths Emp. 19 . *sxe/qw, assumed as a collat. form of e)/xw by Gramm. (Hdn.Gr. 1.440 , 739.51 ), but all forms in use may be referred to aor. e)/sxeqon, a poet. lengthd. form of e)/sxon, the accents sxe/qein, sxe/qwn being errors for sxeqei=n, sxeqw/n:— hold, pa/roiqen a)spi/das . . sxe/qon au)tou= Il. 14.428 , cf. 4.113 ; a)spi/das . . sxe/q' a)po\ e(/o 13.163 ; e)p' a)gkw=nos kefalh\n sxe/qen Od. 14.494 ; sxe/qon e)/cw nh=a 10.95 . have, get, no/on sxe/qe to/nd' e)ni\ qumw=| 14.490 ; *)/argei t' e)/sxeqe ku=dos Pi. 9.88 ; to/lman sxeqei=n A. 16 ; e)n fresi\n kardi/an sxeqw/n Id. 832 (lyr.) codd.; teu/cei . . , o(/swn par' a)/llwn ou)/pot' a)\n sxe/qois brotw=n Id. 857 , cf. Pi. 1.71 ; e)k me\n *)erixqoni/ou . . e)/sxeqe kou=ron had a child, S. 242 (hexam., prob an Epic fragment); e)n fulaka=| sxeqe/men tina/ Pi. 4.75 . hold back, keep away or off, stefa/nh do/ru oi( sxe/qe Il. 11.96 , cf. 12.184 ; e)/sxeqen i(eme/nous per Od. 16.430 ; sxe/qon i(/ppous Il. 16.506 ; e)/sxeqon au)dh/n 19.418 ; sxeqe/tw fo/rmigga Od. 8.537 ; nu/kta sxe/qen 23.243 ; ai(=ma e)/sxeqon staunched it, 19.458 : c. gen., sxe/qe d' o)/sse go/oio 4.758 ; o(/pws a)\n au)ta\s u(/brews sxe/qw Ar. 425 , cf. Theoc. 22.96 : c. part., e)re/fonta sxe/qoi might stop him from wreathing, Pi. 4(3).54(72) : c. inf., ou)/t' a)\n *ai)/antos do/ru mh\ pa/nta pe/rsai . . sxe/qoi E. 602 . abs., ou)d' a)/r' o)xh=es e)sxeqe/thn did not hold, Il. 12.461 .--Rare in Prose, Aret. 2.4 . sxei=tai: e)mei=, Hsch. sxe/linos: a)gri/a kupa/rissos, oi( de\ a)/rkeuqos, Hsch. sxeli/s, i/dos, h(, mostly in pl. sxeli/des, ribs of beef, A. 443 , Ar. 362 (cf. Sch.ad loc., Hsch. ), 253 ; s. o(lo/knhmoi Pherecr. 108.13 , cf. Luc. 6 ; also ka/prou sxeli/des cj. Mein. in Archipp. 11.3 (lyr.); s. lagww=n Poll. 6.33 :—later written skeli/des, u(w=n sides of bacon, D.Chr. 7.44 , cf. 4.428.5 (iii B.C.), and so prob. in Poll. 2.193 . sxeluna/zei: fluarei=, Hsch. (aor. e)sxelu/nasen Id.). sxe/ma: sxh=ma, *)axaioi/, Id. (Implied also by the Lat. loan-word schěma.) sxe/ma: to\ o)/xhma, Theognost. 12 (sed leg. to\ sxh=ma). sxe/men, v. e)/xw . sxe/ndu_la, h(, a ship-carpenter's and blacksmith's tool, perhaps a pair of pincers or tongs, nauphgoi=s s. 11.203 (kendula cod.): also sxendu/lh, 22.1672.102 , Hsch. s.v. sxendulo/lhptoi . Hsch. also cites sxendu_la/w (ibid.); the Dim. skendu/lion (q.v.) implies a form *skendu/lh which is not found. sxendulo/lhptoi: e)sxendulh=sqai e)/legon tou\s e)n tou=s tau/rois (sic) a)po\ tou= xalkeutikou= o)rga/nou, o(\ sxendu/lh le/getai, Hsch. sxe/o, v. e)/xw . sxera/s, a/dos, h(, shingle, v.l. in Il. 21.319 : cf. polusxera/s. sxe/ra^fos, v. ske/rafos . *sxeri/a, Ep. sxed-i/h, h(, , the country of the Phaeacians, Od. 5.34 , al.: identified with the island later called *ke/rkura by Str. 7.3.6 . sxero/s, o(, found only in dat., e)n sxerw=| in a line, one after another, uninterruptedly, successively, Pi. 1.69 , 11.39 , 6(5).22 : written e)nsxerw/ in A.R. 1.912 ; cf. e)pisxerw/, i)sxerw/ (perh. for Cypr. i)n sxerw=|). sxero/s: a)kth/, ai)gialo/s, Hsch. , cf. Theognost. 12 : also sxero/n, = ku=ma e(toi=mon , Amerias ap. Hsch. sxe/s, sxe/sqai, v. e)/xw . sxe/sis, ews, h(, (e)/xw, sxei=n) state, condition, s. tou= sw/matos habit of body, much like dia/qesis , which is alterable, opp. e(/cis (constitution or temperament, which is permanent), Hp. 8 ; hence e)n sxe/sei, of temporary, passing conditions, opp. those which have become constitutional (e)n e(/cei), Gal. 10.533 ; ti/ diafe/rei s. e(/cews; Luc. 23 , cf. 81 ; s. a)qlhtikh/ the habit of an athlete, D.L. 5.67 . stationary condition, whether stable or not, opp. ki/nhsis, 3.19 , 2.115 (pl.), Apollod.ib. 3.260 , Plot. 3.1.7 ; e)n sxe/sei, opp. e)n kinh/sei, but inclusive of e)n e(/cei, 3.26 . generally, nature, quality, ou)/t' ei)=dos, . . ou)/q' o(/plwn s. A. 507 ; h( th=s o(pli/sews au)tw=n s. Pl. 24b ; trixw=n kai\ e)sqh=tos X. 4.57 ; e)n tau/th| th=| s. dia/gei to\n bi/on D. 45.68 , cf. Epicur. 2.2 ; krea/|dia . . drosw/dh th\n sxe/sin Alex. 124.12 . expression, attitude, Phld. pp.50,53 M.; position, posture, as in dancing, Plu. 2.747c . relation, Arist. 182 , Zeno Stoic. 1.49 , etc.; h( pro/s ti s. D.L. 9.87 : abs., Sch. Ar. 2 : also, relationship, Arr. 4.6.26 (but sxe/sin a)delfikh\n e)/xein pro/s tina to be fraternally disposed towards . . , 55.6 (ii/iii A.D.); filikh\ s. 1588.3 (iv A.D.)). Gramm., relation, A.D. 183.3 , al.: also in Metric, kata\ sxe/sin ei)=nai or gegra/fqai or be relative, i.e. composed with strophic correspondence, Aristid.Quint. 1.29 , Heph. Poëm. 3 , Sch. Ar. 518 . ai( de/ka s., = the ten categories or sxh/mata th=s kathgori/as, 59 , Iamb. p.11P. au(=tai ai( s., e(pta\ ou)=sai the seven positions (sc. a)/nw, ka/tw ktl.), Cleom. 1.1 ; 'up' and 'down' were not relative (ou) kata\ sxe/sin) according to the Stoics, 2.176 . checking, retention, th=s kaqa/rsios (pus or phlegm) Hp. 7.80 ; tou= ou)/rou Id. 5.79 ; opp. r(oh/, Pl. 424a . possession, Aristaenet. 1.19 ; o(/plwn bearing, Pl. 452c . sxet-e/os, a, on, what ought to be stopped, sxete/a dra=n, v.l. for sxe/tlia , Hp. 2.133 . sxet-h/rion, to/, check, remedy, limou= against hunger, E. 135 ; astringent, Orib. 9.43.11 . sxet-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for holding firm, retentive, tinos Plu. 2.428d , 725b : abs., ib. 952b ; stable, permanent, s. tupw/seis 2.229 . relative, Iamb. p.11 P. Adv. -kw=s, Dam. 131 . depending on a sxe/sis 1.1 , temporary, pureto/s, opp. e(ktiko/s, Gal. 10.533 . Adv. -kw=s as the result of precarious conditions, opp. a)po\ e(/cews kai\ diaqe/sews, Ph. 1.129 , cf. Sor. 1.43 . sxetli-a/zw, complain of hardship, utter indignant complaints, Ar. 477 , Aeschin. 3.146 , D. 40.53 , Thphr. 8.9 , etc.; s. fa/skwn . . Antipho 3.4.4 ; s. w(s deina\ pa/sxousi Pl. 519b ; s. kai\ le/gein w(s . . Aeschin. 2.154 ; s. e)pi\ th=| to/lmh| D. 34.19 ; pro\s th\n tu/xhn Aristaenet. 2.7 : c. neut. Adj., s. to\ sumba/n Id. 1.6 ; toiau=ta s. Plu. 31 . sxetli-asmo/s, o(, indignant or passionate complaint, Th. 8.53 , Arist. 1395a9 , Posidon. ap. Gal. 5.401 , D.H. 9.5 . sxetli-astiko/s, h/, o/n, expressive of anger, A.D. 34.30 , al.; e)/nnoia Hermog. 2.7 ; sxh/mata Aps. p.333 H.; e)pi/rrhma Sch. Ar. 1 . sxetliopoio/s, o/n, doing terrible things, Sch. E. 69 . sxe/tlios, a, on, fem. sxetli/h Il. 3.414 , Od. 23.150 ; sxe/tliai 4.729 ; rarely sxe/tlios, on E. 651 (lyr.): (sxeq-ei=n, v. *sxe/qw ). of persons, able to hold out, unwearying, unflinching, s. e)ssi, geraie/: su\ me\n po/nou ou)/ pote lh/geis Il. 10.164 ; s. ei)s, *)oduseu=: peri/ toi me/nos ou)de/ ti gui=a ka/mneis Od. 12.279 . mostly in bad sense, flinching from no cruelty or wickedness, merciless, headstrong, in Hom. mostly of heroes, as Achilles, Il. 9.630 , 16.203 ; Hector, 17.150 , 22.86 ; Patroclus, 18.13 ; Odysseus, Od. 11.474 , al.; Heracles, Il. 5.403 ; s., ou)de\ qew=n o)/pin ai)de/sat' Od. 21.28 ; of the Cyclops, 9.351 , 478 ; of Zeus, Il. 2.112 , Od. 3.161 ; of the gods generally, sxe/tlioi/ e)ste, qeoi/, Il. 24.33 , Od. 5.118 ; of Cronos, Hes. 488 ; of Odysseus and his companions, sxe/tlioi, oi(\ . . Od. 12.21 ; of women, 4.729 , al.: so also in Att. of men, wicked, pw=s a)\n a)/nqrwpoi -w/teroi h)\ a)nomw/teroi ge/nointo; Antipho 6.47 , cf. D. 30.36 ; -w/tatos And. 1.124 , Isoc. 5.103 , etc.; s. kai\ a)naidh/s D. 19.16 , etc.; of wild beasts, o(/sa s. kai\ a)nihra/ savage, Hdt. 3.108 . miserable, wretched, A. 644 ; freq. with a notion of contempt, w)= sxetliw/tate a)ndrw=n O most wretched fool! Hdt. 3.155 ; w)= sxe/tlie S. 369 , 930 , E. 824 ; w)= sxetli/a S. 47 : sts. c. gen., w)= sxetli/a . . tw=n po/nwn because of sufferings, E. 783 , cf. 741 (anap.), 1179 (lyr.). --This sense of miserable never occurs in Hom. ; in Il. 3.414 , 18.13 , the sense of headstrong should be retained. of things, first in Od. , u(/pnos s. cruel sleep, during which Odysseus was betrayed by his companions, 10.69 ; and in the phrase s. e)/rga, cruel, shocking, abominable doings, 9.295 , 22.413 (= a)tasqali/ai v. 416 ); opp. di/kh and ai)/sima e)/rga, 14.83 , cf. Hes. 238 , Thgn. 733 , Hdt. 6.138 , etc.; s. pe/ponqa pra/gmata Ar. 856 ; tou=to dh\ to\ s. pa/qhma X. 7.6.30 ; also sxe/tlia alone, sxe/tlia paqei=n E. 1074 (lyr.), 932 , etc.; s. le/geis kai\ u(perfuh= Pl. 467b ; s. kai\ deina/ Ar. 612 ; deina\ kai\ s. pei/setai Isoc. 18.35 , cf. E. 587 ; sxe/tlion shocking, h.Ven. 254 ; s. ge Ar. 498 (anap.); o(\ de\ pa/ntwn -w/taton Isoc. 6.56 ; also sxe/tlia [e)sti/], c. acc. et inf., hard, S. 887 (lyr.). Adv. -i/ws Isoc. 19.31 : Sup. -iw/tata f.l. in S. 879 . [ Hom. always puts sxe/tlios emphatically at the beginning of a line, exc. once in fem., Il. 3.414 ; and twice in neut., Od. 14.83 , 22.413 . He always uses the 1st syll. long, exc. in Il. 3.414 , where sxetli/h has the first syll. short, as in E. 1179 (lyr.), 587 , al., and Ar. ll.cc.] sxe/to, v. e)/xw . sxh=ma, atos, to/, (e)/xw, sxei=n) form, shape, figure, E. 238 , Ar. 1170 , Pl. 601a , Thphr. 52 , etc.; kaq' *(hrakle/a to\ s. kai\ to\ lh=m' e)/xwn Ar. 463 ; diereisame/nh to\ s. th=| bakthri/a| Id. 150 ; *(ippome/dontos s. kai\ me/gas tu/pos A. 488 : in Trag. freq. in periphr., w)= s. pe/tras, = pe/tra , S. 952 ; s. kai\ pro/swpon eu)gene\s te/knwn E. 1072 ; s. do/mwn Id. 911 (anap.), cf. 619 ; *)asia/tidos gh=s s. Id. 1 : in pl., of one person, fwto\s kakou/rgou sxh/mat' Id. 210 ; morfh=s sxh=ma or sxh/mata, Id. 992 , 292 , cf. 3.1417.14 ; th\n au)th\n tou= s. morfh/n Arist. 640b34 (but e)n morfh=| qeou= u(pa/rxwn, opp. sxh/mati eu(reqei\s w(s a)/nqrwpos, 2.6 and 8 ); ta\ s. kai\ xrw/mata Pl. 373b ; sxh/masi kai\ xrw/masi mimei=sqai Arist. 1447a19 ; kata\ xro/an h)\ o)/gkon h)\ s. [tou= prosw/pou] Gal. 18(2).309 ; o(/sa paqh/mata gi/netai a)po\ sxhma/twn caused by peculiar conformations, Hp. 22 . atom, imagined as differing from other atoms mainly in shape, e)k periferw=n sugkei=sqai sxhma/twn Democr. ap. Thphr. 65 ; e)k mega/lwn s. kai\ polugwni/wn ib. 66 , cf. 67 ,al., 64 . appearance, opp. the reality, ou)de\n a)/llo plh\n . . s. a mere outside, E. 25 , cf. 360.27 , Pl. 365c ; show, pretence, h)=n de\ tou=to . . s. politiko\n tou= lo/gou Th. 8.89 ; ou) sxh/masi, a)lla\ a)lhqei/a| Pl. 989c ; sxh/mati ceni/as under the show of . . , Plu. 16 , etc. bearing, air, mien, Hdt. 1.60 ; tu/rannon s. e)/xein S. 1169 ; a)/fobon deiknu\s s. X. 6.4.20 ; tapeino\n s. ib. 5.1.5 ; u(phre/tou s. D. 23.210 ; tw=| sxh/mati, tw=| ble/mmati, th=| fwnh=| Id. 21.72 ; o)/mmasi kai\ sxh/masi kai\ badi/s mati faidro/s gestures, X. 27 , cf. 3.10.5 ; esp. outside show, pomp, to\ th=s a)rxh=s s. Pl. 685c ; dignity, rank, ou) kata\ s. fe/rein ti in a manner not dignified or seemly, Plb. 3.85.9 , cf. 5.56.1 , Plu. 2.44a , 631c , Luc. 25 ; presbei/as, i(erei/as s., Aristid. 1.490 J., 941 ; e)/xei ti s., c. inf., there's something to be said for . . , E. 470 , cf. 983 ; of the stately air of a horse, X. 1.8 , 7.10 . fashion, manner, e(te/rw| s. zhtei=n Hp. 2 ; s. me\n ga\r *(ella/dos stolh=s u(pa/rxei fashion of dress, S. 223 ; s. tou= ko/smou E. 832 , 7.31 ; s. bi/ou, ma/xhs, E. 1039 , 252 (lyr.); tou/tw| . . katw/|koun tw=| s. Pl. 112d . dress, equipment, a)rxai/w| s. lampro/s Ar. 1331 ; babaia\c tou= s. Id. 64 , cf. X. 2.4 , Theoc. 10.35 , App. 1.16 ; to\ th=s porfu/ras s., = Lat. latus clavus, IGRom. 3.1422 (Prusias); e)n tw=| s. i(ere/[ws] ib. 69.17 (ibid., cf. 14.80 ), cf. 7449.10 (V A.D. ), 5.1729.25 (vi A.D.). character, role, metabalei=n to\ s. Pl. 1.135d ; pa/nta s. poiei=n Id. 576a ; e)n mhtro\s sxh/mati Id. 918e , cf. 859a ; a)polabei=n to\ e(autw=n s. to recover their proper character, X. 7.1.49 . character, characteristic property of a thing, [po/lews] Th. 6.89 ; politei/as Pl. 291d ; ba/silei/as s. e)/xei the form of monarchy, Arist. 1160b25 ; to\ s. th=s le/cews dei= mh/te e)/mmetron ei)=nai mh/te a)/rruqmon Id. 1408b21 (but ta\ s. th=s le/cews the forms (modes) used in poetry, such as entreaty, threat, command, Id. 1456b9 ); ta\ th=s kwmw|di/as s. its characteristic forms, ib. 1448b36 ; e)n sxh/mati no/mou in form of law, Pl. 718b ; e)n a)pologi/as s. Isoc. 15.8 ; e)n mu/qou s. Arist. 1074b2 , cf. Pl. 22c ; to\ th=s diai/ths s. Gal. 15.582 ; ai( kata\ sxh/mata puretw=n diaforai/ Id. 19.183 . a figure in Dancing, Ar. 1485 : mostly in pl., figures, gestures (cf. sxhma/tion), E. 221 , Ar. 323 , Pl. 669d , Epigr. ap. Plu. 2.732f , etc.; sxh/mata pro\s to\n au)lo\n o)rxei=sqai X. 7.5 ; e)n . . mousikh=| kai\ sxh/mata . . kai\ me/lh e)/nesti figures and tunes, Pl. 655a ; also of the postures of an athlete, Isoc. 15.183 : generally, posture, position, Hp. 11 , al., Ar. 538 (lyr.), Thphr. 3 , 14 ; of the foetus, Sor. 2.55 ; to\ th=s katakli/sews s. the patient's attitude as he lies in bed, Gal. 16.578 , cf. 665 ; cf. sxhmati/zw 11.3 . Rhet., figure of speech, Pl. 536c , Cic. 37.141 , etc.; [ h( tou= *qoukudi/dou fra/sis] plh/rhs sxhma/twn D.H. 5 , cf. 2.2 ; for s. *pindariko/n, etc., v. Hdn. p.100S. in Logic, figure of a syllogism, Arist. 26b33 ,al., Thphr. 59 . to\ s. th=s le/cews, both the grammatical form of a sentence, Arist. 166b10 , cf. Gal. 16.709 , etc.; and its rhythmical form, Arist. l.c. supr. 6 , etc. grammatical form of a word, Hp. 1.23 , D.T. 635.21 , A.D. 17.25 ,al. geometrical figure, Arist. 414b20 , al., Onos. 10.28 ; monwta/th pa/ntwn a)riqmw=n dua\s sxh/matos ou)k e)/stin e)pidektikh/ 7 . phase of the moon, Ptol. 21 , Vett.Val. 106.28 . Astrol., aspect, Plot. 2.3.1 , Man. 3.5 , 212 , al. configuration of birds in augury, toi=s tw=n gunaikw=n sxh/masi sw=| zesqai to be saved by the configurations (of birds) appropriate to women, Gal. 15.445 . in Tactics, military formation, X. 1.10.10 . = to\ ai)doi=on LXX 3.17 . sxhma^t-iai=os, a, on, adorned with insignia, [a)ndria/ntas] 1.318 (Thrace, ii(?) A.D. ). sxhma^t-i/zw, pf. Pass. e)sxhma/tismai, v.infr. 11.1 ; but in sense of Med. , v. infr. 1.2 . intr., assume a certain form, figure, posture, or position, o(/sa sxhmati/zousi ta\ strato/peda . . e)n tai=s ma/xais Pl. 526d , cf. Polyaen. 5.16.1 , Ascl. 12.1 ; ta\ ai)sxra\ kai\ ponhra\ sxh/mata s. Pl. 374b : abs., gesticulate, dance figures, Ar. 324 , 678 :— Med. , Poll. 4.95 (also s. e(auto/n put oneself in posture, Luc. 17 ), v. infr. 11.3 ; prosta/sews, h)\n pro\s tou\s e)/cw sxhmati/zontai the pompous appearance, which they assume, Pl. 577a . Med. , demean oneself in a certain way, make a show of being or doing, a)gnoei= tau=ta a(\ pro\s tou\s a)/llous w(s ei)dw\s e)sxhma/tistai Id. 268a ; semnu/netai e)sxhmatis me/nh w(s . . gives itself airs under the pretence that . . , Id. 511d : c. inf., sxhmati/zontai a)maqei=s ei)=nai Id. 342b ; sxhmatizo/menos, opp. a)lhqw=s ti peponqw/s, Id. 255a . Astrol., of a heavenly body, to be in configuration, Man. 4.500 :— Pass. , Heph.Astr. 1.9 (printed e)sxat.), Tz. 1.471 . trans., give a certain form to a thing, shape, fashion, s. to\ a(rmo/sson sxh=ma (sc. to\ o)qo/nion) give such a form to the cloth as will fit . . , Hp. 37 ; ta\ a(pla= sw/mata s. Arist. 306b3 , cf. Phld. 1.196 S. ; to\n o)/gkon Arist. 327b15 ; parqe/non a)ke/falon s. Eratosth. 9 ; e(/kaston me/ros pro\s to\ be/ltion D.S. 5.73 ; to\ pro/swpon ei)s h(donh/n Ach.Tat. 6.11 ; to\n braxi/ona gumno\n oi(=on e)f' u(/brei Plu. 13 :— Med. , sxhmati/zesqai ko/mhn arrange one's hair, E. 1161 :— Pass. , ta\ kata\ fu/sin e)sxhmatisme/na Arist. 302b26 ; tw=n e)sx. ti [gi/netai] e)c a)sxhmosu/nhs Id. 188b19 , etc.; e)sxhma/t istai d' a)spi/s A. 465 ; tw=n -izome/nwn qew=n the gods who possess figure, Dam. 261 ; to\ pro/swpon to\ -isqe/n Phld. p.73 K. deck out, dress up, e(auto\n w(s kosmiw/tata Luc. 14 , cf. 13 , 16 , Jul. ad Ath. 274c : Rhet., s. lo/gon Philostr. 1.21.5 , cf. 2.1.11 ; opp. eu)qe/ws ei)pei=n, Aristid. 1p.462S. :— Pass. , e)sxhmatis me/noi perie/rxontai Lys. 73 ; qeoi\ kata\ te/xnhn e)sxhmatis me/noi Luc. 8 ; to\ e)sxhmatisme/non figurative style, Demetr. 294 , cf. D.H. 8 , 9 , Philostr. 2.17 ; e)sxhmatisme/na zhth/mata Hermog. 1.4 . arrange in certain figures, xorou/s Chamael. ap. Ath. 1.21f ; s. au(to/n pose oneself, for being painted, ib. 12.543f :— Pass. and Med. , put oneself in certain forms or postures, assume various shapes, Hp. 2 ; ei)/qistai e)s xhmati/sqai to assume a position, ib. 15 (om. codd. MV, Gal. ); e)s sxh/mata sxhmati/zesqai Id. 10 ; of sick persons, Id. 463 ; of the foetus, Sor. 2.60 ; of actors, gesticulate, X. 1.9 ; sxhmatizo/menoi r(uqmoi/ accompanied with gestures, Arist. 1447a27 . adapt, ti pro/s ti 10.4.1 , cf. 10.75.9 . form a word, D.T. 635.2 , A.D. 58.7 ,al., Sch. Od. 17.134 . use sxh/mata (v. sxh=ma 7d ), s. fortikw=s D.H. 3 ; construct, peri/odoi o(moi/ws -izo/menai Id. 5 , cf. Hermog. 3.10 . sxhma^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, pertaining to phases, ai( z' -kai\ morfai\ th=s selh/nhs 45 . sxhma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of sxh=ma: in pl., the figures of a dance, *lakwnika\ sxhma/tia Hdt. 6.129 ; figures of speech, Longin. 17.1 . sxhma^/t-i^sis, ews, h(, configuration, Arist. 537a26 , Epicur. 1p.7U. , Plot. 4.4.34 , Iamb. p.61 P., Procl. 4 . sxhma^t-ismo/s, o(, configuration, oi( kata\ mh=na s. [th=s selh/nhs] Arist. 297b26 , cf. Gem. 9.11 , Ptol. 1 , Porph. ap. Eus. 3.11 ; tou= sto/matos Arist. 800a23 , cf. Phld. p.73 K.; th=s flogo/s Thphr. 54 . bearing, attitude, o(/lon to\n tou= sw/matos s. Pl. 425b , cf. Zeno Stoic. 1.58 (pl.), Hipparch. 1.4.10 , Plu. 9 , 8 , 13 ; sxhmatismoi\ prosw/pou expressions assumed by . . , D.H. 54 ; tou= te prosw/pou kai\ tw=n xeirw=n Plu. 2.1047a . in bad sense, assumption of manner, sxhmatismou= kai\ fronh/matos kenou= . . e)mpipla/menos Pl. 494d : generally, assumption of what does not belong to one, pretence, Plu. 3 , 49 . sxh=ma, shape, even of something immutable, as an atom, Epicur. 1p.15U. (pl.), al. the atom itself, o( puro\s a)potelestiko\s s. e)colisqai/nwn a)straph\n genna=| Id. 2p.45 , cf. p.46 U. in Tactics, formation, Ascl. 12.1 (pl.). in language, o( poihtiko\s s. the poetical formation (peleia/s = *pleia/s ), Ath. 11.490d ; plhquntiko\s s. a plural form, Dam. 337 . figure in a dance, Plot. 4.4.33 . sxhma^t-iste/on, Medic., one must place the patient, e)pi\ ta\ go/nata Sor. 2.59 , cf. Paul. Aeg. 3.76 . sxhma^to-gra^fe/w, describe figures, Nicom. 2.8 , al.; illustrate by a plan or figure, Ph. 62.25 , Ath.Mech. 39.7 , Simp. 457.17 . sxhma^to-gra^fi/a, h(, figure described, Nicom. 2.8 , Ptol. 142 , Paul.Al. 2 , Simp. 428.3 , 457.14 . plan or map of land, 1.20 (ii B.C.), 10.1118.10 (i A.D.). sxhma^to/-desmos, o(, a kind of bandage, Orib. 45.18.5 . sxhma^to-qh/kh, h(, magazine of gestures, of a parasite, Clearch. 25 . sxhma^to-poie/w, bring into a certain form or shape, s. ti oi(=on a)\n qe/lwsi Thphr. 9.4.10 ; -poiou=sa grammh/ a line forming a figure, Procl. p.111 F.:— Pass. , take a certain shape or posture, X. 10.5 : Rhet., to have a particular character or air, Aristid. 2p.535S. Med. , represent in pantomime, Poll. 4.95 . sxhma^to-poii/a, h(, configuration, grouping, of a constellation, Eratosth. 3 . in writings, mannerism, Aristid. 2p.535S. (pl.). pantomimic gesticulation, Ath. 14.628e . sxhma^to/ths, htos, h(, late form for sxh=ma, Gal. 19.473 , 475 , Herm. ap. Stob. 1.4.8 . sxhma^tourg-e/omai, to be fashioned, of the foctus, Gal. 19.177 . sxhma^tourg-i/a, h(, configuration, of the planets, 1.148 (pl.). sxh=sis: e(/cis, o(rmh/, Hsch. sxhthri/an: a)/gkuran, Id. sxi/da: sxi/dos sindo/nos, ph=gma, Id. sxi^da^k-hdo/n, Adv. splinter-wise, Dsc. 5.106 ; esp. of fractures of the bones, Erot. s.v. a)treke/ws , Sor. 10 , Gal. 10.424 . sxi^da^k-w/dhs, es, like a splinter, implied by u(posxidakw/dhs (q.v.). sxi^da^no/pous, = sxizo/pous (q.v.), Arist. 345 ,al. sxi/dac [i^], a^kos, o(, = sxi/za , LXX 18.33 , D.S. 13.84 , 6.231 ( Phil. ), Dsc. 1.98 , Apollod. 145.11 ; of the bars of a cancellum, Lyd. 3.37 ; poles of a chair, ib. 1.32 . sxi/dion [i^], to/ , Dim. of sxi/za, in Lat. form schidium, Vitr. 2.1.4 . = ba/qron 6 , Ruf. ap. Orib. 49.26.1 . sxi/dia: w)mo/lina, Hsch. sxi/dos: th\n a)po/sxisin, Hsch.. cf. eund. s.v. sxi/da . sxi/z-a, hs, h(, (sxi/zw) piece of wood cut off, lath, splinter, sxi/zh| druo/s Od. 14.425 , cf. Ar. 1032 : pl., wood cleft small, esp. firewood, kai=e d' e)pi\ sxi/zh|s [tou\s mhrou/s] Il. 1.462 , cf. 191.5 (iii B.C.), 22.1366.11 ; ta\ me\n . . sxi/zh|sin a)fu/lloisin kate/kaion Il. 2.425 . shaft, dart, LXX 20.20 sq., 10.80 , 6.282 ( Theod. ); so sxi/zai ei)s be/lh katapaltw=n 22.1629.996 . sxiz-i/as, ou, o(, long, lathy, Cratin. 447 , Dicaearch.Hist. 10 , 3p.27 (iii B.C.), 374.5 (iii B.C.); of athletes, Philostr. 37 , 38 . sxiz-i/on, to/, Dim. of sxi/za, Poll. 10.111 , Alciphr. 6 . sxizogua/ndrous: tou\s sukofa/ntas, Hsch. ( = 1378 ). sxizo-podi/a, h(, possession of parted toes, Arist. 643b31 , 1038a15 . sxizo/-pous, -poun, gen. podos, with parted toes, opp. stegano/pous (web-footed), Id. 593a28 , 643b32 . sxizo/-pteros, on, with cloven, i. e. feathered, wings, of birds, opp. bats and winged insects (o(lo/ptera), Id. 710a5 , 697b11 . sxi/zw, Hdt. 2.17 , S. 99 (anap.), etc.: poet. impf. sxi/zon Pi. 4.228 : fut. sxi/sw LXX 55 : aor. e)/sxisa Od. 4.507 (a)po-), 128 , etc., Ep. sxi/ssa Hes. 428 :— Pass. , fut. sxisqh/somai LXX 14.4 : pf. e)/sxismai (v. infr.):—split, cleave, r(ino\n o)nu/xessi Hes. l.c.; e)/sxise dw/deka moi/ras, i.e. divided them into twelve parts, l.c.; s. nw=ton ga=s, of the plough, Pi. l.c.; sxi/ssais keraunw=| *zeu\s xqo/na Id. 9.24 ; podi\ ga=n Id. 167 ; ka/ra pele/kei S. l.c.; esp. of wood, X. 1.5.12 , etc.; of the wind, s. peri\ prw=|ran ta\ ku/mata Simon. 25 (dub.); but prw=|ra s. to\ ku=ma Luc. 6 ; [ qa/lassa] sxizome/nh tai=s kw/pais 3.3.2 ; e)/sxise nh=a qa/lassa shattered it, 9.40 ( Zos. ); s. u(podh/mata cut out, opp. neurorrafei=n, X. 8.2.5 (cf. pro/sxisma); tear, i(ma/tion ; tribw/nion e)sxisme/non 928.20 , 22 (iii A.D.); oi( a)poqano/ntes e)sxisme/nois e)neilou=ntai r(a/kesin w(s kai\ ta\ bre/fh Artem. 1.13 . generally, part, separate, divide, *nei=los me/shn *ai)/gupton sxi/zwn Hdt.l.c., cf. 4.49 ; s. dixh=| to\ ge/nos Pl. 264d ; kata\ mh=kos Id. 36b ; s. ta\s fle/bas divide them, ib. 77d :— Pass. , sxisqe/nta A. 623 ; fle\y sxizome/nh Hp. 20 ; e)sxi/sqh o( potamo/s Hdt. 1.75 ; *nei=los sxi/zetai trifasi/as o(dou/s branches into three channels, Id. 2.17 , cf. 15 (so o( lu/xnos e)/sxistai didu/mhn flo/ga 12.199 ( Strat. )); peri\ o(\ sxi/zetai to\ tou= *nei/lou r(eu=ma Pl. 21e ; sxizome/nhs th=s o(dou= Hdt. 7.31 ; h( stratih\ e)sxi/zeto the army divided, Id. 8.34 ; of a bird's wings (cf. sxizo/pteros), Arist. 642b28 ; of feet divided into toes (cf. sxizo/pous), Id. 494a12 ; and of various parts of the body, ib. 495b4 , 507a13 ; branch off, a)po\ [tou= stele/xous] Thphr. 1.1.9 ; fu/lla e)sxisme/na ei)s e/ moi/ras Dsc. 4.41 . sxi/zein ga/la make milk curdle, i. e. separate the whey from the curds, Id. 2.70 ; cf. sxi/sis 2 . metaph. of divided opinions, sfewn e)sxi/zonto ai( gnw=mai Hdt. 7.219 , cf. X. 4.59 ; e)sxi/sqhsan tai=s gnw/mais Gal. 16.728 . (Cf. Lat. scindo, Goth. skaidan 'separate', etc.) sxinda/la^mos, sxizo-almo/s, o(, Att. for skinda/lamos (q.v.). sxi/ndan: qerma/strion, Hsch. sxindu/lhsis [u^], ews, h( , cleaving into small pieces, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.145 . sxi/n-eios [i_], a, on, = sxi/ninos , Theognost. 55 . sxin-e/laion, to/, mastich oil, made from the berries of the sxi=nos 1 , Dsc. 1.41 (in lemmate), Suid. sxin-i/zw, clean by chewing mastich-wood, tou\s o)do/ntas Iamb. 28.154 :—abs. in Med. , 740.49 , Phot. Med. , of certain movements in a dance, Ath. 14.621c . sxi/n-i^nos, h, on, made from mastich, Hp. 109 , Dsc. 1.41 , 70 , Sor. 1.121 , etc. sxin-i/s, i/dos, h(, berry of the mastich, Thphr. 9.4.7 . sxi_noke/fa^los, on, ( sxi=nos 11 ) with a squill-shaped, i.e.peaked. head, epith. of Pericles, Cratin. 71 , cf. Plu. 3 , 13 , Poll. 2.43 (with v.l. e)xin- ). sxi=nos, h(, mastich, Pistacia Lentiscus, Hdt. 4.177 , Thphr 9.1.2 , LXX 54 , Sor. 1.121 , al., Gal. 6.644 ; trodden on by goats, Theoc. 5.129 , Babr. 3.4 . = ski/lla , Epich. 160 , Hp. 2.201 (cf. Gal. 19.145 ), Cratin. 232 , Ar. 720 , 255 , Anaxandr. 5c , Thphr. 5.6.10 , 55 . sxi_no-trw/kths, ou, Dor. sxi_/no-tas, o(, one who chews mastich-wood, to make his teeth white, Luc. 12 , Zen. 5.96 :—also sxi_no-trw/c, o(, Suid. sxi/s-is [i^], ews, h(, (sxi/zw) cleavage, parting, Pl. 97a , 101c ; of roads, ib. 108a ; of the wings of birds (cf. sxizo/pteros), Arist. 532a26 ; of the feet of animals (cf. sxizo/pous), Id. 663a31 ; of a plant, Dsc. 4.187 ; of rivers, Plu. 2.93f ; kata\ th\n sxi/sin at the cleavage (of the gullet into oesophagus and trachea), cj. for kata\ sxe/sin ( v.l. kata/sxesin ) in Archig. ap. Orib. 8.1.18 ; a)de/nes . . sxi/seis a)ggei/wn sthri/zontes Gal. 6.674 , cf. 15.532 . curdling, tou= ga/laktos (v. sxi/zw 1.3 ) Id. 6.694 , Philum. ap. Orib. 45.29.10 . sxi/s-ma, atos, to/, cleft, division, as of hoofs, Arist. 499a27 (pl.); of leaves, Thphr 3.11.1 ; rent in a garment, 9.16 . division of opinion, Ev Jo. 9.16 . the vulva, Ruf. 110 . name of an o)rxhstiko\n sxh=ma, Hsch. ploughing, PLond. 5.1796.7 (vi A.D.). sxis-ma^tw/dhs, es, of the nature of a sxi/sma, Hsch. (sxim- cod.). sxis-mh/, h(, cleft, LXX 2.21 , al., Hsch. sxis-mo/s, o(, cleaving, A. 1149 , 3.3.3 . sxis-to/s, h/, o/n, (sxi/zw) cloven, divided, ke/leuqos A. 173 ; o(do/s S. 733 , E. 38 ; a)/ntuc Id. 373 (lyr.); li/non s. lint, Hp. 53 (but cf. 4 infr.); pe/rkh s. a split perch, Antiph. 132 ; *)argei=ai s. a kind of women's shoes, Eup. 266 ; s. xitwni/skos a tunic open at the side, Apollod.Com. 12 ; without xitwni/skos, 4.341.7 (iii B.C.), 462 30 (Tanagra, iii B.C.); sxista\s e(/lkein, of a certain dance (cf. sxi/sma IV), Poll. 4.105 . clovenhoofed, opp. mw=nuc, Pl. 265d ; similarly of wings, etc., Arist 692b12 , etc. s. ga/la curdled milk (v. sxi/zw 1.3 ), Dsc. 2.70 , Gal. 12.292 . li/non s. fine flax, LXX 19.9 . that may be split or cleft, divisible, s. kata\ mh=kos Arist. 515b15 , cf. 386b26 , etc.; s. li/qos, prob. talc, Dsc. 5.127 , cf. 106 , etc.; s. kro/mmua (v. kro/mmuon 11 ) Thphr. 7.4.7 . sxoi/a^to ( Il. 2.98 ), sxoi/hn, v. e)/xw . sxoinanq-a=ton, to/, wine made with sxoina/nqh, Orib. 5.33.11 . sxoina/nq-h, h(, flower of sxoi=nos, 129.54 . sxoina/nq-ion, to/, Dim. of foreg., Alex.Trall. 9.3 . sxoina=s, a=, o(, rope-maker, 7.780.5 (iv A.D.), *sxoina/tas, o(, epith. of Asclepius e)n tw=| *(/elei, 5(1).602.10 (Sparta, iii A.D.). sxoineu/s, e/ws, o(, an unknown bird, Ant.Lib. 7 . *sxoinh/|s, h=|dos, h( , epith. of Aphrodite, Lyc. 832 . sxoin-ia/, h(, (sxoi=nos) clump or bunch of rushes, Thphr. 4.12.2 ; botru/wn sxoiniai/ clusters of grapes, J 12.2.10 , prob. cj. in Aristeas 75 . ( sxoi=nos 111 ) the wall of a city or part thereof, Str. 8.6.21 , dub. l. in (add.) 2056g (Odessus). sxoin-iai/a, h(, = foreg. 11 , 12.32B58 (Olbia, iii B.C.), 180.4 (Odessus, iii B.C.). sxoini/klos or sxoini/los, o(, a bird, prob. a wagtail, motacilla, Arist. 593b4 ; cf. sxoini/wn. sxoin-i^ko/s, h/, o/n, of the sxoi=nos (q.v.), a)/nqos 20.15 ; sxoinika/, ta/ , goods made of it, 1121.21 (i B.C.). sxoi/n-i^nos, h, on, (sxoi=nos) of rushes, made of rushes, teu/xh E. 208 ; h(ni/ai Id. 284 ; h)qmo/s Cratin. 132 ; formo/s Ar. 172 ; pisgi/s 11(2).287 50 (Delos, iii B.C.); ku/klos Str. 12.5.4 . sxoin-i/on, to/, Dim. of sxoi=nos 11 , small rope, cord or thread, Hdt. 1.26 , 5.85 , 86 , Ar. 22 , etc.; simply, rope, e.g. for mooring a ship, 22.1611.254 (pl.); o(/stis a)narrixa=tai dia\ sxoini/ou Gal. 6.140 ; e)pi\ sxoini/ou peripatei=n Arr. 3.12.2 : prov., to\ e)k th=s ya/mmou sxoini/on ple/kein Aristid. 2.309 J. ; plei=s th\n qa/lattan sxoini/wn pwloume/nwn; when there are ropes for sale? Antiph. 100 , cf. 296 . measuring-line, Arist. 853b5 , LXX 8.2 , 669.60 (Egypt, i A.D.): hence, measure, portion, LXX 15.6 . 100 cubits, the side of an a)/roura, 13.13 (ii B.C.). girdle, LXX 45(38).11 , 43 . s. botru/wn, = sxoinia/ 1 , Aristeas 75 codd. (but sxoiniai/ is prob. cj.). metaph., lu/ein sxoini/on merimna=n the cord of cares (which binds one), Pi. 248 . Com., membrum virile, Ar. 1342 . sxoinio-plo/kos, o(, rope-maker, PGoodsp.Cair. 30ii 1 , al. (ii A.D.), 934.4 (iii A.D.), etc. sxoinio-stro/fos, o(, rope-maker, Poll. 7.160 ; cf. sxoinostro/fos. water-drawer, Sch. Ar. 1332 . sxoinio/strofon, to/, = i(/ppouris , Ps.- Dsc. 4.46 . = ka/nnabis h(/meros , Id. 3.148 . sxoinio-sumboleu/s, e/ws, o(, = sxoiniostro/fos 1.1 , Poll. 7.160 , 302 :—also sxoinio-su/mbolos, o(, Sch. Ar. 37 (cod. Ven. sxoiniosunde/tais). sxoin-i/s (*a), i=dos, h(, = sxoini/on , rope, cord, Theoc. 23.51 . wall-decoration in form of a rope, 4.453.17 (Didyma, ii B.C.); similar decoration of a silver cup, 214.55 (ibid., iii B.C.). v.l. for *sxoinh/|s (q.v.), Lyc. 832 . sxoin-i/s (B), i/dos [i^], poet. fem. of sxoi/ninos, sxoini/di ku/rth| Nic. 625 . sxoi/n-isma, atos, to/, piece of land measured out by the sxoi=nos, portion, allotment, LXX 32.9 , 17.14 ,al. generally, division, portion of a people, ib. 8.2 . sxoin-ismo/s, o(, measurement of land, 12.7 , 61 (b). 333 (ii B.C.), 7422.13 (i B.C.), 2.68.4 (i A.D., pl.); as a form of hard labour, Plu. 20 . = foreg. 1 , allotment, LXX 17.5 . sxoin-i=tis, idos, h(, made of rushes, kalu/bh 7.295 ( Leon. ). sxoin-i/wn, wnos, o(, a bird, perh. = sxoini/(k)los , Arist. 610a8 . an effeminate air on the flute, Plu. 2.1132d , 1133a , Poll. 4.65 , 79 . sxoino-ba/ths [a^], ou, o(, (bai/nw) rope-dancer, Cat.Cod.Astr. 8(4).213 , Man. 4.287 , ; Lat. schoenobates, Juv. 3.77 :—hence sxoino-ba^ti/a, lon. sxoino-i/h, h(, rope-dancing, interpol. in Hp. 3.68 ; sxoino-ba^tikh/ (sc. te/xnh), Sch.D.T. p.110H. sxoino-dromi/a, Ion. -ih, h(, rope-dancing, f.l. in Hp. 3.68 . sxoino-dro/mos, o(, rope-climber, o( e)n th=| nhi/+ s. Hsch. s.v. sxoini/on . sxoino-eidh/s, e/s, like a rope or cord, ple/gma J. 12.2.9 ; r(abdi/a Dsc. 4.164 . sxoino-me/trhsis, ews, h(, land-survey, th=s *suri/as Alex.Polyh. 22 . sxoino/-plektos, on, plaited of rushes, a)/ggos Arar. 8 . sxoino-plokiko/s, h/, o/n, of or for rope-making, spa/rton Str. 3.4.9 . sxoino-plo/kos, o(, maker of rush-ropes or mats, Hp. 4.2 , Sch. Ar. 36 , Suid. sxoino-pw/lhs, ou, o(, rope-seller, Gloss. , prob.l. in (add.) 4812d (Egypt). sxoino-rra^fe/w, stitch with cord, Sch.D Il. 10.262 ( Pass. ). sxoi=nos, o(, also h(, ( Ar. 34 , 541 (anap.), Theoc. 7.133 , Call. 481 , Dsc. 4.52 , etc.):— rush, Hdt. 4.190 , etc.; plekth\ s. Ar. l.c.; stiba\s sxoi/nwn Id.l.c. (anap.); sxoi=noi e)pi\ ta\s o)rofa/s 22.1672.101 ; esp. camel-hay, Cymbopogon Schoenanthus, Thphr. 9.7.1 , 6.18.1 , 25 , 33 , D.S. 2.49 , Dsc. 1.17 ; s. eu)/osmos Thphr. 6.18.1 ; s. eu)w/dhs Hp. 1.78 , cf. 2.192 , 33 , Aret. 2.8 . s. o)cu/s, s. e(lei/a, s. lei/a, = o)cu/sxoinos , Thphr. 4.12.1 , Dsc. 4.52 , Gal. 12.136 ; s. ka/rpimos, = melagkrani/s , Thphr. 4.12.1 ; s. *eu)ripikh/, = o(lo/sxoinos , Dsc. 4.52 , cf. Plin. 21.119 (its flower was called sxoi/nou a)/nqos, Arist. 110 ). reed, used as an arrow or javelin, Batr. 253 (as v.l.); as a 'thorn in the side', Ar. 230 ; as a spit, Pl.Com. 201 ; as a pen, LXX 8.8 ; as a means of exploring a narrow and crooked passage in the skull, kaqie/ntas h)\ s. h)\ u(ei/an tri/xa Gal. 9.10 . rush-bed, Od. 5.463 , Pi. 6.54 , Arist. 359b1 . anything twisted or plaited of rushes, esp. rope, cord, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.66 , 5.16 , Pl. 78b , etc. fence round a garden, 4.255 . strap of a bed, 5.293.12 ( Agath. , pl.). a land-measure, used esp. in Egypt, du/natai o( s., me/tron e)w\n *ai)gu/ption, e(ch/konta sta/dia Hdt. 2.6 ; but varying in length acc. to Artemid. ap. Str. 17.1.24 , cf. ib. 41 , Plin. 6.124 ; = 40 sta/dia acc. to Eratosth. ap. Plin. 12.53 ; 30 or 48 acc. to Hero *Geom. 23.20 , 43 ; tw=| mega/lw| (corrected to dikai/w|) s. 132.7 (iii B.C.), cf. 172.4 , al.; also te/xnh| kri/nete, mh\ sxoi/nw| *persi/di th\n sofi/hn Call. 2079.18 (cf. 481 ). sxoino-stro/fos, on, = sxoiniostro/fos 1.1 , Plu. 2.473c . sxoino-te/neia, h(, poet.fem ofsq., formed like h(due/peia, mounoge/neia , of doubtful meaning, s. a)oida\ diqura/mbwn Pi. 79 A (= 160 ii 1 ); perh. moving straight forward, rather than prolix. sxoino-tenh/s, e/s, (tei/nw) stretched out like a measuring line: hence, drawn in a straight line, diw/ruxes, die/codoi, Hdt. 1.189 , 199 ; sxoinotene\s poih/sasqai to draw a straight line, Id. 7.23 . metaph., stretched out, prolix, a)/smata Philostr. 19.17 ; e)/nnoiai Eust. 946.8 ; of rhetorical kw=la exceeding a certain length, Hermog. 1.5 , 4.4 . Adv. -tenw=s ib. 4.3 . twisted or plaited of rushes, spuri/des 6.5 ( Phil. ). sxoino/-tonos, on, stretched with rushes or cords, di/fros Hp. 230 . sxoinourg-i/a, h(, = sxoinismo/s 1 , 171.18 (i A.D.), 20.17 (ii A.D.). sxoinourg-o/s, o(, land surveyor, PLond. 3.1171.64 (i A.D.). sxoinou=s, ou=ssa, ou=n, contr. for *sxoino/eis, grown over with rushes, Str. 3.4.9 ; as place-name, 157.23 (Megara), 22.2498.12 , etc. sxoino-fi^li/nda^, Adv. a game somewhat like our hunt-the-slipper, Poll. 9.115 . sxoino-fo/ros, on, carrying rushes, cords, or mats, EM 740.38 . sxoino-xa/li_nos [a^], on , with rein of twisted rushes, i(/ppoi Str. 17.3.7 . sxoinw/dhs, es, full of rushes, o)/xqai Nic. 152 . stringy, r(a/bdoi, fu/lla, Dsc. 3.109 , 4.46 , cf. 148 , 175 . sxol-a/zw, Boeot. sxol-a/ddw 7.2849.6 (Haliartus):— to have leisure or spare time, to be at leisure, have nothing to do, su\ d' h)\n sxola/sh|s Ar. 412 , cf. Th. 4.4 , etc.; dia\ to\ mh\ sxola/zein u(po\ pole/mwn because they have no leisure left by the wars, Pl. 694e ; a)sxolou/meqa i(/na sxola/zwmen Arist. 1177b5 ; s. kalw=s spend one's leisure well, Id. 1337b31 ; s. e)leuqeri/ws kai\ swfro/nws ib. 1326b31 : c. inf., have leisure or time to do a thing, X. 2.1.9 , 8.1.18 , Pl. 763d , etc. loiter, linger, A. 207 , 883 , E. 730 , D. 3.35 . s. a)po/ tinos have rest or respite from a thing, cease from doing, X. 7.5.52 ; a)po\ tou= *krw/mnou were set free from the operations at K., Id. 7.4.28 ; also s. e)/rgwn Plu. 28 . c. dat., have leisure, time, or opportunity for a thing, devote one's time to a thing, pa/nta to\n bi/on e)sxo/laken [e)n] tou/tw| D. 22.4 ; s. filosofi/a|, mousikh=|, etc., Luc. 4 , 2.15 ; mo/nh| s. u(giei/a| Gal. 6.168 ; th=| gh=|, i.e. agriculture, 4284.15 (iii A.D.); so pro\s tau=ta X. 3.6.6 ; pro\s toi=s i)di/ois Arist. 1308b36 ; e)pi/ tinos Id. 682a34 ; peri\ lo/gous Plu. 22 ; pro\s e)nnoi/a| . . pro\s au(to/n Id. 14 . c. dat. pers., devote oneself to . . , toi=s fi/lois X. 7.5.39 ; e(autoi=s Gal. 6.810 ; o( strathgo\s . . toi=s diafe/rousin e)sxo/lasen Wilcken 41 i8 (iii A.D.); esp. of students, study, attend lectures, e)pi\ *palladi/w| Phld. p.88 M.; s. tini/ devote oneself to a master, attend his lectures, s. *karnea/dh|, *)isokra/tei, ib. p.89 M., Plu. 2.844b ; toi=s filoso/fois 22.1028.34 (ii/i B.C.); met' *)epikou/rou Phylarch. 24J. ; para/ tisi Alciphr. 1.34 . abs., devote oneself to learning: hence, give lectures (cf. sxolh/ 11 ), Apollon.Perg. 1 ; s. *)aqh/nhsin Phld. 1.95 S. ; e)n *lukei/w| D.H. 1.5 , cf. Plu. 5 :c.acc.neut., a(/per e)sxola/samen Demetr.Lac. 1013.18 ; ta\ peri\ tou= te/lous sxolasqe/nta lectures upon . . , S.E. 11.167 ; of a gladiator, to be master of a school (ludus), ei)s *)/efeson 30 ( 1929 ). 24 (Gortyn). of a place, to be vacant, unoccupied, Plu. 12 , Jul. 316c : c. dat., to be reserved for, to\ a)p' ou)ranou= korufh=s me/xri selh/nhs qeoi=s kai\ a)/strois . . sxola/zei Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.68 . sxol-ai=os, a, on, leisurely, tardy, s. komisqh=nai to go leisurely, Th. 3.29 ; s. poiei=n th\n porei/an X. 4.1.13 ; sxolai/terai a)pallagai/ Hp. 10 ; bi/os Plu. 2.603e . Adv. -ai/ws X. 1.5.8 , Arist. 1171b24 , etc.: Comp. sxolai/tera Hdt. 9.6 ; -ai/teron Th. 4.47 , Pl. 610d : Sup. -ai/tata X. 6.3.6 ; but also sxolaio/teron, -o/tata, Id. 1.5.9 , 11.3 , Gal. 6.391 (Adj.); -ote/rws Dsc. sxol-aio/ths, htos, h(, leisureliness, laziness, Th. 2.18 , Chor. 15.7 F.-R. sxola/rios [a_], o( , one of the Imperial guards, Procop. 24 , Just. 117.11 , Agath. 5.15 . sxolarx-e/w, to be the head of a school, D.L. 4.1 , al. sxola/rx-hs, ou, o(, head of a school, Id. 5.2 , 397.3 (iii A.D.). sxolarx-iko/s, h/, o/n, professorial, prob. for sxolargiko/s in Vett.Val. 15.27 . sxolas-th/rion, to/, place for passing leisurein, Plu. 42 , Moschio ap. Ath. 5.207e . sxolas-th/s, ou=, o(, one who lives at ease, man of leisure, Com.Adesp. 119 , LXX 5.17 , Plu. 3 . as Adj., leisurely, idle, bi/os Id. 3 , 2.135b ; a)rgo\s kai\ s. o)/xlos Id. 22 . sxolas-tiko/s, h/, o/n, inclined to ease, enjoying leisure, ai( -kw/terai po/leis Arist. 1322b37 , cf. 1341a28 ; su/llogoi s. lounging parties, ib. 1313b4 ; to\ s. leisure, Id. 1177b22 . Astrol., s. to/pos = a)rgo/s 11.4 , Vett.Val. 186.3 . devoting one's leisure to learning, learned man, scholar, Thphr. ap. D.L. 5.37 , Posidon. 36 J., 2746 (Aphrodisias), al., 1921 , Plu. 5 . academic, theoretical, r(h/tores, opp. e)/mpraktoi, Phld. 2.265S. freq. in bad sense, pedant, learned simpleton, Arr. 1.11.39 , M.Ant. 1.16 , Hierocl. 263 , al. advocate, Phoeb. 3 ; as an officially recognized legal adviser, 693 (iii A.D.), 1.45.2 (V A.D. ), 2 ii 2 ,al. (vi A.D.), etc.; a)po\ sxolastikw=n, = ex-sxolastiko/s, 5.1701.14 (vi A.D.); esp. public advocate, Lat.defensor civitatis, IGRom. 4.765 (Phrygia); s. kai\ e)/kdikos 1094.1 (vi A.D.). sxoleai=on, gloss on a)sperxe/s , Hsch. sxolei=on, to/, school, Arr. 3.23.30 . perh. burialplace, (last) resting-place, 10.414 (Thyatira), 4.543 (Ephesus). sxolero/s, a/, o/n, idle, sxolero\n prosqei=nai ta\s ai)ti/as tw=| gra/mmati a waste of time, Sever. 5 . sxolh/, h(, leisure, rest, ease, Pi. 10.46 , Hdt. 3.134 , etc.; opp. a)sxoli/a, Arist. 1334a15 , etc.; sxolh\n a)/gein to be at leisure, enjoy ease, keep quiet, Hdt. l.c., E. 1238 , Th. 5.29 ; e)pi/ tini for a thing, Pl. 36d ; peri/ ti Antip.Stoic. 3.256 ; pro/s ti Pl. 229e , Arr. 1.27.15 ; tini Luc. 15 ; s. a)gagei=n e)pi/ tina to give up one's time to him, Id. 12.2 , etc.; s. e)/xein to have leisure, E. 732 , Pl. 813c , etc.; a)mfi\ e(auto/n for one's own business, X. 7.5.42 ; s. poiei=sqai to find leisure, pro/s ti Id. 2.6.4 : c. inf., Pl. 530d ; mh\ sxolh\n ti/qei, i.e. make haste, A. 1059 ; h(ni/k' a)\n sxolh\n la/bw E. 1432 ; sxolh/ [e)sti/] moi I have time, ou) sxolh\ au)tw=| Pl. 314d ; ou)k ou)/shs s. Ar. 281 ; also parou/shs pollh=s s. . . pro/s ti Pl. 272b : prov., ou) s. dou/lois Arist. 1334a21 : c. inf., ou)/toi . . th=|d' e)moi\ s. pa/ra tri/bein A. 1055 , etc.; ei)/ tw| kai\ logi/zesqai s. S. 816 ; ei)/ soi s. proi+o/nti a)kou/ein Pl. 227b ; katabai/nein ou) s. Ar. 409 ,al.; s. plei/wn h)\ qe/lw pa/resti/ moi A. 818 ; sxolh\ e)do/kei gi/gnesqai he thought he had plenty of time, Th. 5.10 ; s. dido/nai, pare/xein tini/, X. 4.2.22 , 10.5 ; s. katanali/skein ei)/s ti Isoc. 1.18 ; th\n tou= pra/ttontos s. perime/nein to wait his leisure, Pl. 370b ; sxolh=s to/d' e)/rgon a work for leisure, i.e. requiring attention, E. 552 : freq. with Preps., e)pi\ sxolh=s at leisure, Pl. 172d ; kata\ sxolh/n Ar. 48 , Pl. 228a ; meta\ sxolh=s Id. 110a ; u(po\ sxolh=s Plu. 2.667d ; v.infr. B. c. gen., leisure, rest from a thing, e)/n tini sxolh=| kakou= S. 1286 ; w(s a)\n sxolh\n lu/swmen . . po/nwn E. 725 ; s. e)sti/ tini tw=n pra/cewn Pl. 961b , cf. 370c ; also s. gi/gnetai/ tini a)po/ tinos Id. 66d ; s. a)/gein a)po/ tinos to keep clear of . . , X. 8.3.47 ; h( tw=n a)nagkai/wn s. Arist. 1269a35 . idleness, ti/ktei ga\r ou)de\n e)sqlo\n ei)kai/a s. S. 308 ; s. terpno\n kako/n E. 384 . that in which leisure is employed, ou) ka/mnw sxolh=| I am not weary of talk, Id. 276 ; esp. learned discussion, disputation, lecture, Pl. 820c (pl.), Arist. 1323b39 ; parekaqi/zanon . . sxolai=s filomaqei=n proairou/menoi 22.1011.22 ; tau=t' ou) sxolh\ *pla/twnos; Alex. 158 ; sxola\s a)nagra/yai Phld. p.74 M., cf. Plu. 2.37c , etc.; s. peri\ politei/as gra/yasqai ib. 790e ; s. a)nagnw=nai, le/gein, Phld. p.82 M., Arr. 4.11.35 ; h)qikai\ s., title of work by Persaeus, 1.102 , cf. Cic. 1.4.7 , 8 . a group to whom lectures were given, school, Arist. 1313b3 , Phld. 10 , D.H. 1 , 44 , Plu. 35 , 7 , etc.; s. e)/xein to keep a school, Arr. 3.21.11 ; sxolh=s h(gei=sqai to be master of it, Phld. p.92 M., D.H. 1.7 . Lat. schola, = sxolasth/rion , Vitr. 5.10.4 , 10.831 , etc. sxolai/, ai( , regiments of the Imperial guard, Procop. 4.27 , Suid. s.v. die/drion ; Lat.scholae, Cod.Theod. 14.17.9 (iv A.D.), etc. section of an office, 57 ii 18 (vi A.D.); of the 15 'schools' of shorthand writers, Lyd. 3.6 . sxolh=| as Adv., in a leisurely way, tardily, h)/nuton s. bradu/s S. 231 , cf. Th. 1.142 , 3.46 , And. 2.19 , etc.; a)/trema/ te kai\ s. Alex. 135.4 ; s. kai\ ba/dhn Plb. 8.28.11 . at one's leisure, i.e. scarcely, hardly, not at all, S. 434 . 390 , Pl. 233b , etc.; parainw= pa=si . . s. teknou=sqai pai=das E. 317 ; s. ge And. 1.102 , X. 3.14.3 ; s. pou Pl. 261 b: freq. in apodosi, to introduce an a fortioriargument, ei) de\ mh\ . . , h)= pou sxolh=| . . ge if not so . . , hardly or much less so . . , And. 1.90 ; ei) au(=tai . . mh\ a)kribei=s ei)si, sxolh=| ai(/ ge a)/llai Pl. 65b ; ei) mh\ tou/twn . . , s. tw=n ge a)/llwn Arist. 999a10 ; o(po/te ga\r . . , answered by s. ge, Pl. 610e ; mh\ gignw/skwn th\n ou)si/an s. th/n ge o)rqo/thta diagnw/setai Id. 668c . sxoli-a/zw, write scholia or commentaries on, ta\ *luko/fronos Tz.ad Lyc. 1446 . sxoli-asth/s, ou=, o(, scholiast, commentator, Eust. 194.31 . sxoliko/s, h/, o/n, ( sxolh/ 11 ) scholastic, u(pomnh/mata Ath. 3.83b ; para/dosis Heliod. ap. Orib. 49.8.1 ; academic, s. suggumnasi/a A.D. 213.2 ; s. pla/smata school compositions, D.Chr. 18.18 ; s. a)gno/hma an error of the (Aristarchean) school, Sch. Il. 2.111 ; sxoliko\n ma=llon h)\ paraggelmatiko/n, more like lectures than a handbook, D.H. 22 . Adv. -kw=s after the manner of the schools, S.E. 8.13 . long-winded, tedious, Longin. 3.5 , 10.7 . scholarly, Philostr. 2.9.2 ( Sup. ). sxolika/, ta/ , = causae summatim excerptae, Gloss. sxoliogra/fos [a^], o( , writer of scholia, commentator, Sch.Par. A.R. 3.376 . sxo/lion, to/, ( sxolh/ 111) interpretation, comment, Cic. 16.7.3 ; sxo/lia le/gein Arr. 3.21.6 ; esp. short note, scholium, Gal. 18(2).847 , etc.; sxo/lia sunagei/rwn Luc. 23 , cf. Porph. 3 ; s. ei)/s ti on a book, Marin. 27 . tedious speech, lecture, Hsch. , Phot. sxolu/drion, to/, Dim. of sxo/lion, Tz.ad Lyc. 1414 (-i/dria codd. plerique). sxo/menos, v. e)/xw . sxonqu/llw, = tonqoru/zw , Hsch. sxu=r, o(, = xh/r , hedgehog, Id. sxw=, sxw=men, sxw/n, v. e)/xw . sw=, v. sa/w, sh/qw . sw=|, Att. contr. for sw=oi. swa/ddei, v. sw/|zw . swda/rion, to/, = souda/rion , Hermipp. 96 (s.v.l.). sw=des, ai(, a kind of singing-bird, Dionys 3.2 . swzo/polis, ews, o(, h(, gloss on o)rqo/polis , Sch. Pi. 2.14 . sw/|zw, with i wherever z follows w, as sw/|zw, 741.27 , and so (written swiz-) in Inscrr. and Papyri down to iii B.C., e.g. 12.625.4 , 22.687.35 , 1611.378 , Isyll. 75 (lapis), 482.17 , 532.23 (iii B.C.), 1.6 (iii/ii B.C.), (a)na-) 22.492.13 , also in cod. Laur. of S. 993 , al., but otherwise without it, e.g. e)/swse 9(2).257.11 (Thess., v B.C.); but Didym. (and many Hellenistic and later Inscrr. and Papyri) rejected the i everywhere, v. l.c., and on the other hand Inscrr. show sw|s- (always written swis-) from v B.C., e)/sw|sen 12.1085.5 , 22.1236.6 , sundiasw/|santes 1612.9 (Dyme, iii B.C.), sw/|sai (3 sg. opt.) 5(2).357.152 (Stymphalus, iii B.C.), die/sw|san 56.18 (Canopus, iii B.C.), cf. 3p.72 (iii B.C.); soz[, i.e. swz[, occurs in 12.590 : fut. sw/sw S. 1391 , Th. 1.137 , etc.; early Att. sww= 12.188.30 : pf. se/swka, also se/sw|ka, v. a)nasw/|zw :— Med. , fut. sw/somai E. 793 , (e)k-) A. 360 , (dia-) X. 4.2.28 : aor. e)swsa/mhn Ar. 402 :— Pass. , fut. swqh/somai Th. 5.111 , Ar. 77 , Hp. 1 , etc.: aor. e)sw/qhn Th. 1.110 , al., 167.37 (Mylasa, iv B.C.) (e)sw/sqhn only in Hsch. ): pf. se/swsmai A. [ 821 ( 820 )], se/swstai E. 607 , D. 56.33 , sesw/smeqa S. 83 , etc.; but se/swtai Pl. 109d , cf. 110a , seswme/nos 331.8 (iii B.C.); said to be Att. by Phot. ; diasesw|me/nous is found in 22.435.11 (after 336 B.C.) and diasesw|me/noi in 240.11 (iii B.C.); later se/sw|stai 12(7).386.25 (Amorgos, iii B.C.).--The foll. forms are found in Hom. and dialects, pres. part. sw/zwn Od. 5.490 ; 3 sg. ind. or opt. sw/zei (-oi) Hes. 376 ( v.l. for ei)/h ): pres. part. Pass. swzo/menoi (-ome/noisi) Thgn. 68 , 235 (s.v.l.). from sa^o/w, 3 sg. saoi= Thgn. 868 , Call. 22 , etc.; 3 pl. saou=si Tyrt. 11.13 ; 2 sg. imper. sa/ou 13.3 , Call. 35 (as v.l.), etc.: fut. saw/sw Il. 10.44 : aor. e)sa/wsa 21.611 , Pi. 231 : aor. inf. Pass. sawqh=nai Il. 15.503 , Od. 10.473 ; imper. sawqh/tw Il. 17.228 ; Ep. 3 pl. e)sa/wqen Od. 3.185 : fut. Med. saw/somai 21.309 . from sa/wmi, Aeol. 2 sg. sa/ws Alc. 73 (fort. sa/w|s); 2 sg. imper. sa/w Od. 13.230 , 17.595 , Call. l.c., etc.: sa/w as 3 sg. impf., Il. 16.363 , 21.238 . from sw/w, part. sw/ontes Od. 9.430 ; Ion. impf. sw/eskon Il. 8.363 ; sw/ete, sw/esqai, A.R. 4.197 , 2.610 . from so/w, subj. so/h|s, -h|, -wsi, Il. 9.681 , 424 , 393 vulg., where Tyrannio ap.Hdn.Gr. 2.66 reads sow=|s, sow=|, sow=si; in 9.681 Aristarch. read both saw=|s and sow=|s; the forms sow=|s, sow=| perh. arise from sao/w, by contraction and 'distraction': but so/wsi from sw/wsi acc. to Hdn.Gr.l.c.; Hsch. cites also so/eis, sou=tai as = sw/zeis, sw/zetai . Lacon. swa/ddei: parathrei=, Hsch. : but also sxoli-soi/+ddw, aor. a)pe/soicen: a)pe/swsen, *la/kwnes, Id. swnnu/w, Dinol. 5 :—save, keep, of persons, save from death, keep alive, sw/ontes e(tai/rous Od. 9.430 ; zwou\s sa/w Il. 21.238 ; o)/t' a)/sf' a)pollume/nois sa/ws Alc. 73 , cf. Th. 1.91 , X. 3.1.38 ; po/des kai\ gou=na s. tina/ Il. 21.611 ; nu\c strato\n s. 9.78 ; spare, Od. 22.357 :— Pass. , to be saved, kept alive, preserved, opp. a)pole/sqai, Il. 15.503 , Od. 3.185 , etc.; a)gaphtw=s seswsme/nous Lys. 16.16 ; keep a whole skin, escape destruction, oi( swqhso/menoi Pl. 176d ; so in pres. swzo/menos, Thgn. 68 , 235 (s.v.l.); to be healed, recover from sickness, Hp. 136 , Is. 1.10 (dub. l.); u(giai/nontes kai\ swzo/menoi 22.1028.89 (i B.C.); sw/zeo, as a wish, God bless you, farewell, Call. 150 , 5.240 (Paul. Sil.), 9.372 ; sw/zoisqe ib. 171 ( Pall. ); also, save oneself, escape, sw/qhti Pl. 44b ; mo/gis or mo/lis sw/|zesqai escape with difficulty, Id. 332c , D.S. 2.48 , etc.; xalepw=s s. Thgn. 675 . esp. in , of God or Christ, 1.21 , etc.; s. to\ a)polwlo/s 19.10 ; s. to\n ko/smon 12.47 :—freq. in Pass. , to be saved or in a state of salvation, Ev.Matt. 19.25 , etc.; oi( sw|zo/menoi 13.23 , 2.47 . of things, keep safe, preserve, rare in Hom. , sa/w me\n tau=ta, sa/w d' e)me/ Od. 13.230 ; spe/rma puro\s sw/zwn 5.490 ; po/lin kai\ a)/stu s. Il. 17.144 ; saw/sei *)argei/ous kai\ nh=as 10.44 , cf. 9.230 : freq. in Trag. and Att. , s. fa/rmakon S. 686 ; ta\ to/ca Id. 766 ; ta\ skeu/h, pai=das oi)=kon xrh/mata, karpou/s, Ar. 730 (anap.), 380 (troch.), 1062 (lyr.); ta\ patrw=|a, ta\ u(pa/rxonta, Id. 820 (lyr.), Th. 1.70 ; s. po/lin preserve the city or the state, Hdt. 8.34 , A. 749 (lyr.), S. 1058 , Pl. 417a , cf. 512b , etc.; ta\ pra/gmata Th. 1.74 ; th\n *(ella/da Ar. 525 (lyr.); ta\s politei/as, th\n dhmokrati/an, etc., Arist. 1309b15 , 36 ; to/nde ga\r [lo/gon] sw/|zwn keeping it secret, A. 524 , cf. S. 1530 ; s. kairo/n save or recover an opportunity, D. 19.6 , cf. 23.4 :— Med. , keep or preserve for oneself, th\n eu)la/beian S. 993 , cf. E. 146 , etc.; au)to\s au(tw=| s. ti Ar. 402 , cf. 1017 (hex.):— Pass. , to\ a)/pragmon ou) sw/|zetai is not secure, Th. 2.63 ; h( . . po/lis ou)k a)\n e)sw/|zeto; Ar. 219 ; to be preserved or extant, of books, Longin. ap. Porph. 20 , Gal. 15.705 , D.C. 70.2 . keep, observe, maintain laws, etc., s. e)fetma/s A. 241 ; to\n paro/nta nou=n Id. 394 ; tou\s kaqestw=tas no/mous S. 1114 , cf. Arist. 1250b17 ; tou\s sou\s lo/gous E. 1552 ; to\ mo/rsimon ib. 613 ; ta\ pro\s tou\s katoi/kous di/kaia 562.19 (ii A.D.); confirm, to\ tou= poih/santos Arist. 400b24 , cf. Antig. 45 ( Pass. ); pro\s to\ ta\ faino/mena sw/|zein to retain the observed facts, Procl. 5.10 ; kata\ poso\n sw/|zei th\n pro\s to\ mw=lu e)mfe/reian retains, i.e. does not lack, a certain resemblance to . . , Dsc. 3.46 , cf. 98 , Sor. 8 :— Pass. , to be maintained, tou= mh/kous sw|zome/nou Arist. 386a2 ; e)f' w(=| toi=s qeoi=s ta\ i(era\ swqh/sesqai 1.77.7 (iii B.C.). keep in mind, remember, E. 266 , Pl. 486c : more freq. in Med. , parh=ka qesmw=n ou)de/n, a)ll' e)sw|zo/mhn . . o(/pws du/snipton e)k de/ltou grafh/n S. 682 , cf. 1257 ; mhd' a)\ e)/maqe sw/|zoito Pl. 455b ; in full, mnh/mhn sw/|zomai strateu/matos E. 302 (lyr.), cf. Pl. 501a , 163d . Constr.: simply c. acc., v. supr. with a sense of motion to a place, bring one safe to, to\n d' e)sa/wsen e)s potamou= proxoa/s Od. 5.452 ; e)s o(/milon Il. 19.401 ; po/linde 5.224 , etc.; e)s oi)/kous S. 311 ; ei)s th\n basilei/an th\n e)poura/nion 4.18 :— Pass. , come safe to a place, swqe/ntos e)meu= o)pi/sw e)s oi)=kon Hdt. 4.97 , cf. 9.104 ; pro\s h)/peiron sesw=sqai A. 737 ; deu=ro E. 725 ; oi)/kade X. 1.6.7 ; sw/|zesqai e)pi\ th\n u(mete/rhn [xw/rhn] Hdt. 5.98 ; e)s do/mous swqe/nt' S. 611 ; swqw=men e)pi\ qa/lattan X. 6.5.20 : c. dat. pers., mo/lis u)/mmin e)sw/qhn Theoc. 15.4 . s. tina\ e)k floi/sboio, e)k pole/mou, carry off safe, rescue from . . , Il. 5.469 , 11.752 ; e)k potamoi=o 21.274 ; e)k qana/toio Od. 4.753 ; e)k pollw=n po/nwn S. 1356 ; a)po\ stratei/as A. 603 ; dia\ deinw=n pragma/twn seswsme/noi X. 5.5.8 : c. gen., sw/sas e)xqrw=n xqo/na having rescued it from them, S. 1162 ; sw=sai/ tina kakou= Id. 919 ; seauto\n nou/sou 56.124 (Smyrna); swqh=nai kakw=n E. 779 .--Both constructions may be combined, s. tina\ e)k pole/moio nh=as e)/pi Il. 17.452 ; e)k p. meta\ nh=as 12.123 ; e)c *ai)gi/nhs deu=ro Pl. 511d . c. acc. et dat. pers., save for another, ui(=a/ tini Od. 4.765 ; h(mi=n to\n bi/on Pl. 356e , etc.:— Pass. , sw/|zetai/ ti/ tini Ar. 1022 , X. 7.7.56 . c. inf., [spondai\] ai(/ se sw/|zousin qanei=n which save thee from dying, E. 600 (troch.). c. part., sw/|zesqai feu/gontes by flight, X. 3.3.51 . abs., ta\ sw/sonta what is likely to save, D. 6.5 ; h( sw/|zousa [yh=fos] Luc. 3 . sw/zwn, o( , , of a god, 14.28 (Iconium); epith. of Apollo, 19.368 (Sizma). sw/|zousa, h(, = a)rtemisi/a , Ps.- Dsc. 3.113 . swka/rion, to/, = sxoini/on , Hero *Geom. 4.11 , dub. l. in 20.42 . swke/w, have power or strength, A. 36 . c. inf., to be in a condition or state to do, S. 119 (anap.). sw=kos, o(, the stout, strong one, epith. of Hermes, Il. 20.72 , cf. Corn. 16 , Zonar. ; of the planet Mercury, 1.173 : as pr. n. in Il. 11.427 . *swkra^t-ei=on, to/, monument to Socrates, Marin. 10 . pl. *swkra^/t-eia, ta/, festival in memory of S., ib. 23 . *swkra^t-e/w, do like Socrates, 'Socratize', Ar. 1282 (e)swkra/twn cod. R). *swkra^/t-hs, o(, : gen. *swkra/tous; acc. sg. in Pl. *swkra/th (as also in Ar. 182 , etc.), in X. 1.2.33 *swkra/thn; voc. *sw/krates:— Dim. *swkra^ti/dion, dear little Socrates! Ar. 222 , al. *swkra^t-i/zw, = *swkrate/w , Alciphr. 2.2 , Poet. in Arg. 4 Ar. *swkra^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, Socratic, of Socrates, lo/goi Arist. 1447b11 ; mnhmoneu/mata Phld. p.41 J. ; e)pistolai/ Wilcken 155 (iii A.D.); oi( *s. the philosophers of his school, Luc. 23 . Adv. -kw=s more Socratico, Cic. 2.3.3 . *swkra^t-isth/s, ou=, o(, imitator of Socrates, Arg. 3 Ar. *swkra^to/gomfos, on, patched up by Socrates, of the plays of Euripides, Mnesilochus ap. D.L. 2.18 (v. Telecl. 39 K.). swla/rion, to/, = Lat. solarium, 3281 , 3386 (Smyrna), 645 (Ephesus), 8.10.12.5 . swlh/n, h=nos , o( (also swlh=nos, o(, Anan. 1087.57 ), channel, gutter, Archil. 5 , Aen.Tact. 18.6 , 2p.119 (iii B.C.), Ph. 91.26 , 28 . pipe, Hdt. 3.60 , Hero 1.1 , al., Arr. 4.11.9 ; kerameoi= s. Plu. 2.526b ; sku/tinos Str. 16.2.13 ; moli/bdinos 10.18.6 ; ventilation-pipe, ib. 2.27.2 ; a)rgurou=s kai\ xrusou=s (for unguents) Plu. 19 (pl.). cylindrical box for keeping a broken limb straight, Hp. 14 , 16 , 22 . grooved tile, IG 42(1).109 iv 116 , 117 (Epid., iv B.C.), 11(2).203 97 (Delos, iii B.C.), Hsch. , etc. a shell-fish, perh. the razor-fish, Epich. 42 , Sophr. 24 , Philyll. 13 , Arist. 528a18 , 548a5 , al., Gal. 6.734 . membrum virile, Hsch. the cavity of the spine, Poll. 2.180 . grooved rails in which wheels run, Hero 2.2 ; swlh=nes katapaltw=n, skorpi/wn swlh=nes, 22.1628.512 , 515 , 1629.986 , 990 . vulgar name for lienteria, Steph. 1.314 D. swlhn-a/rion, to/, Dim. of swlh/n, Hero 1.10 , al., Heliod. ap. Orib. 50.9.8 , Gal. 10.1001 , Alex.Trall. 8.2 . swlhn-eu/omai, Pass. , to be carried round as in a pipe, EM 385.27 , Hsch. swlhn-i/dion, to/, small groove, Ph. 75.41 . small pipe, Bito 46.5 , Gal. 14.787 . swlhn-i/zw, hollow out like a pipe, Ruf. ap. Orib. 49.27.5 ; cf. swlhno/omai. swlhn-iko/s, h/, o/n, tubular, le/bhs cj. in 1002 (vi A.D.). swlh/n-ion, to/, Dim. of swlh/n, Bito 46.4 , Ph. 75.46 , Dsc. 1.61 , Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.19.4 . swlhn-i/skos, o(, = foreg., Hero 2.22 , Sch.D Il. 18.401 . swlhn-ismo/s, o(, hollowing out like a pipe, Ruf. ap. Orib. 49.26.5 . swlhn-isth/s, ou=, o(, one who fishes for the swlh/n 5 , Phaeniasap. Ath. 3.90e . swlhno-eidh/s, e/s, pipe-shaped, grooved, Aen.Tact. 16.6 , Ph. 2.244 , D.C. 49.30 . Adv. -eidw=s like a pipe, Ruf. 24 ; groove-wise, Sor. 1.85 . swlhno-qh/ras, ou, o(, one who fishes for the swlh/n 5 , Phaenias ap. Ath. 3.90f . swlhno-ke/nths, ou, o(, fisher of swlh=nes, 756.5 (Milet.). swlhno/-omai, Pass. , serve as a groove or pipe, v.l. for -i/zomai in Paul.Aeg. 6.106 . swlh=nos, o(, v. swlh/n . swlhnw/dhs, es, = swlhnoeidh/s , Aristid.Quint. 2.17 . swlhnwto/s, h/, o/n, like a swlh/n, u(fa/smata Lyd. 2.4 (= Lat. tubulamenta). swli/gcai: dramei=n, Hsch. sw=ma, atos , to/ ( Arc. dat. pl. swma/tesi 5(2).357.156 (Stymphalus, iii B.C.)), body of man or beast, but in Hom. , as Aristarch. remarks (v. Apollon. ), always dead body, corpse (whereas the living body is de/mas) , w(/s te le/wn e)xa/rh mega/lw| e)pi\ sw/mati ku/rsas Il. 3.23 , cf. 18.161 ; s. de\ oi)/kad' e)mo\n do/menai pa/lin 7.79 ; s. katelei/pomen a)/qapton Od. 11.53 ; w)=n . . sw/mat' a)khde/a kei=tai 24.187 ; so also in Hes. 426 , Simon. 119 , Pi. 9.34 , Hdt. 7.167 , Posidon. 14 J., 15.43 , etc.; to\ s. tou= teqnew=tos Pl. 469d , cf. 524c , D. 43.65 ; s. nekro/n 51.7 (ii A.D.); nekro\n s. Gal. 18(2).93 , cf. nekro/s 11.1 ; me/giston s. . . spodou, = s. me/giston o(\ nu=n spodo/s e)sti , S. 758 ; also later, Wilcken 499 (ii/iii A.D.). the living body, Hes. 540 , Batr. 44 , Thgn. 650 , Pi. 6.56 , 8.82 , Hdt. 1.139 , etc.; do/moi kai\ sw/mata A. 896 (lyr.); gennai=os tw=| s. S. 51 ; eu)/rwstos to\ s. X. 6.1.6 ; to\ s. sw/|zein or -esqai save one's life, D. 22.55 , Th. 1.136 ; diasw/|zein or -esqai Isoc. 6.46 , X. 5.5.13 ; peri\ pollw=n s. kai\ xrhma/twn bouleu/ein Th. 1.85 ; peri\ tou= s. a)gwni/zesqai for one's life, Lys. 5.1 ; e)/xein to\ s. kakw=s, w(s be/ltista, etc., to be in a bad, a good state of bodily health, X. 3.12.1 , 3.12.5 . body, opp. spirit (ei)/dwlon), Pi. 131 ; opp. soul (yuxh/), Pl. 493a , 91d ; ta\ tou= s. e)/rga bodily labours, X. 2.8.2 ; ai( tou= s. h(donai/, ai( kata\ to\ s. h(d., ib. 1.5.6 , Pl. 328d ; ta\ ei)s to\ s. timh/mata bodily punishments, Aeschin. 2.139 ; ta\ ei)s to\ s. a)dikh/mata 1.193 (iii B.C.). animal body, opp. plants, Pl. 564a (pl.); but of plants, 15.38 . civic rights (like Lat. caput), Lys. 23.12 ; a)/timoi ta\ s. And. 1.74 ; me/ros h)timw=sqai tou= s. D. 51.12 . in , of the sacramental body of Christ, tou=to/ e)sti to\ s. mou 26.26 , cf. 10.16 . of the body of Christ's church, oi( polloi\ e(\n s. e)smen e)n *xristw=| 12.5 ; h( e)kklhsi/a h(/tis e)sti\ to\ s. [tou= *xristou=] 1.23 . periphr., a)nqrw/pou s. e(\n ou)de/n, = a)/nqrwpos ou)de\ ei(=s , Hdt. 1.32 ; esp. in Trag., sw=ma qhro/s, = qh/r , S. 1568 (lyr.); teke/wn sw/mata, = te/kna , E. 201 (lyr.); to\ so\n s., = su/ , Id. 301 ; rarely in sg. of many persons, sw=ma te/knwn Id. 1108 (anap.). a person, human being, ta\ polla\ s., = oi( polloi/ , S. 676 ; leuka\ gh/ra| s. E. 909 (lyr.); s. a)/dika Id. 223 , cf. Pl. 908a , 4.359.9 366.7 (iii B.C.), etc.; e(ka/stou tou= sw/matos, 12.22.14 ; kata\ sw=ma per person, PRev.Laws 50.9 (iii B.C.); katasth/santes to\ s. a)fei/sqwsan th=s e)ggu/hs 70.12 (iii B.C.); e)rgazome/nh au(th=| tw=| i)di/w| s. working for herself, earning her own living, 26.7 (iii B.C.); ta\ fi/ltata s., of children, Aeschin. 3.78 ; freq. of slaves, ai)xma/lwta s. D. 20.77 , 12(7).386.25 (Amorgos, iii B.C.), 588.64 (Milet., ii B.C.), etc.; oi)ketika\ s. Lexap. Aeschin. 1.16 , cf. 633.88 (Milet., ii B.C.); dou=la Poll. 3.78 ; e)leu/qera s. X. 2.1.19 , Plb. 2.6.6 , etc.; later, sw=ma is used abs. for a slave, PHib. 1.54.20 (iii B.C.), Plb. 12.16.5 , 18.13 , etc.; s. gunaikei=on, a(=| o)/noma . . 2154.6 (Delph., ii B.C.); a usage censured by Poll.l.c. and Phryn. 355 ; also of troops, th\n tw=n s. su/ntacin Aen.Tact. 1.1 ; mhxanh/masin h)\ sw/masin e)nantiou=sqai w(=de Id. 32.1 . generally, a body, i.e. any corporeal substance, dei= au)to\ (sc. to\ o)/n) s. mh\ e)/xein Meliss. 9 ; h)\ me/geqo/s e)stin h)\ s. e)stin Gorg. 3 ; s. a)/yuxon, e)/myuxon, Pl. 245e , cf. 288e , Arist. 265b29 , al.; o( li/qos s. e)sti Luc. 25 ; fasi\n oi( me\n s. ei)=nai to\n xro/non, oi( de\ a)sw/maton S.E. 10.215 ; kukliko\n s., of one of the spheres, Jul. 5.162b , al.; to\ pe/mpton s. the fifth element, Philol. 12 , 1.3.22 , Jul. 4.132c ; metallic substance, Olymp. Alch. p.71 B. Math., figure of three dimensions, solid, opp. a surface, etc., Arist. 142b24 , 1020a14 , al. the body or whole of a thing, esp. of complete parts of the body, to\ s. tw=n nefrw=n Id. 497a9 ; ta\ s. tw=n ai)sqhthri/wn Id. 744b24 ; to\ s. th=s gastro/s, th=s koili/as, Gal. 15.667 , 806 ; s. paidopoio/n Ael. 17.42 : generally, the whole body or frame of a thing, u(po\ sw/mati ga=s A. 947 (lyr.); to\ s. tou= panto/s, tou= ko/smou, Pl. 31b . 32c ; u(/dwr, potamou= s. Chaerem. 17 ; to\ s. th=s pi/stews the body of the proof, i.e. arguments, Arist. 1354a15 ; th=s le/cews Longin. p.188 H.; of a body of writings, Cic. 2.1.4 ; text of a document, opp. u(pografh/, 187.12 (ii A.D.), cf. 34.20 (ii A.D.); of a will, 494.30 (ii A.D.). cu/la sw/mata logs, opp. kla/doi, 1738.3 (iii A.D.); s. me/ga perse/as 7 ii 27 , cf. iii 8 (iii A.D.). sw=mai, Dor. for sou=mai, v. seu/w . swma/loifos: o( kateilhmme/nos sw/mati ta\ sku/tina ai)doi=a, Hsch. swma/ristron, = zwm- , soup-ladle, PLond. 4.1657.10 (iv/v A.D.). swmask-e/w, exercise the body, practise wrestling, etc., X. 1.6.17 , 3.1.20 , Plb. 6.47.8 , etc.; s. au(to/n D.L. 8.12 : metaph., s. to\n po/lemon train War (personified) for action, Plu. 8 . swmask-hth/s, ou=, o(, one that practises bodily exercises, D.L. 8.46 . swmask-i/a, h(, bodily exercise, athletic training of the body, Pl. 30b , 646d , 674b , X. 3.9.11 , Ph. 2.8 (pl.). swmask-i/as, ou, o(, one who takes bodily exercise, Poll. 3.154 ; glossed by kata/sarkos, Hdn. 130 . swma^t-ei=on, to/, corporate body, Cod.Just. 6.48.1.10 , al. swma^t-ekma^gei=on, to/, body-towel, bath-towel, Meyer 62.4 (ii B.C.). swma^t-empore/w, trade in slaves, Str. 14.5.2 . swma^t-e/mporos, on, slave-dealer, Dsc. 1.233 , 524.5 (Thyatira), Artem. 3.17 , 8(4).213 , Eust. 1416.26 , swma^t-hge/w, carry a body, of saddle-mules, Hsch. s.v. a)stra/bh , Eust. 1625.40 . swma^t-hgo/s, o/n, (a)/gw) carrying a body, i.e. used for riding, s. h(mi/onos Suid. s.v. a)stra/bh . swma^t-i/dion, to/, Dim. of sw=ma IV. 1 , text of a document, 11.14 (iii A.D.). swma^t-i/zw, embody, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.45 . put into documentary form, execute, PThead. 5.19 (iv A.D.), 133.6 (vi A.D.). register, book, swmati/santo/s moi . . po/ron 2131.12 (iii A.D.):— Pass. , c.dat., -i/sqhsan toi=s dei=na a)/rourai ib. 1044.26 (ii/iii A.D.). swma^t-iko/s, h/, o/n, of or for the body, bodily, opp. yuxiko/s, e)/rga Arist. 1101b33 ; pa/qh ib. 1173b9 ; h(donai/ ib. 1104b5 ; ta\ s. h(de/a ib. 1152a5 ; po/noi 708.11 (Istropolis, ii B.C.); e)rgasi/ai 21.10 (ii A.D.); a)sqe/neia 1773.13 (i B.C.), 51.5 (ii A.D.). bodily, corporeal, opp. a)sw/matos, Arist. 404b31 , cf. 987a4 , 214a12 , Ti. Locr. 96a ; s. e)poi/hsan ta\ dw/deka zw/|dia kata\ ta\ me/lh tou= a)nqrw/pou gave somatic application (cf. meloqesi/a 1.1 ) to . . , Rhetor.in Cat. Cod.Astr. 1.143 : Comp. -w/teros Thphr. 1.14.3 : Sup. swma^t-w/tatos Id. 37 . Adv. -kw=s corporeally, Ph. 1.484 , 2.9 , Plu. 2.424e ; a)rgurikw=s h)\ s. kolasqh/setai 664.17 (Egypt, iii A.D.): Astrol. -kw=s, opp. 'in aspect', Ptol. 52 , 132 , 147 : Comp. -w/teron S.E. 1.7 . forming a corpus, ai( spora/dhn kai\ ou) s. zhth/seis D.L. 7.198 . swma^/t-i^nos, h, on, = foreg., swma^/t-ion, to/, Dim. of sw=ma, small body, poor body, Isoc. 4.11 , Epicur. 181 , Gnathaena ap. Ath. 13.584b , etc.; a)sqe/neia tou= s. 1041.1 ; of a sick man's body, 254 (iii B.C.), Gal. 13.1025 , cf. Agathin. ap. Orib. 10.7.4 ; of an animal, Arist. 339 ; of an infant, Sor. 1.117 . corpse, Plu. 2.119b , Pap.in 12(1935).99 (ii A.D.), 30.13 (iii A.D.), Hdn. 2.1.1 . slave, 6.602.2 (iii B.C.), 93.11 (iii B.C.), 20.14 (ii A.D.), etc. of things, small body, corpuscle, Arist. 409a11 , 525a2 . pl., padding, used by actors to improve their figure, Pl. Com. 256 , Luc. 41 , Poll. 2.235 , 4.115 . book, volume, Heraclit. 1 , Porph. 26 ; structure of a poem, Longin. 9.13 . text, opp. signature, 11.18 , 68.18 (iv A.D.). instalment of a sum due, 14.21 (iii B.C.).-swma^t-swma/teion is freq. v.l., cf. 2829.9 , 2835.5 (Aphrodisias). swma^t-ismo/s, o(, embodiment in a legal instrument, POxy. 268.18 (i A.D.), 1726.4 (iii A.D.). registration of liability to taxation, 33.18 (ii A.D.), 11.11 (iii A.D.): generally, registration, listing, PLond. 3.604.3 (i A.D.); s. kat' a)/ndra 141 4 (iii A.D.). swma^to-bla/beia [bla^], h( , bodily harm, or injury, Procl. 209 . swma^to-eidh/s, e/s, bodily, corporeal, Pl. 83d , 86a ; to\ s. corporeal nature, ib. 81b , 81c . incarnate, of a god, Ephor. 31 (b) J., 1930.250 (Egypt, Tab. Defix.). substantial, solid, Thphr. 5.9.3 , 48 ,al. metaph., organic, systematic, a)paggeli/ai Arist. 1442b31 ; i(stori/a Plb. 1.3.4 . Adv. -dw=s Arist. 1436a29 . swma^to-qh/kh, h(, sarcophagus, 2(1).122 (Levissi), 222.1 (Sidyma), 4224c (near Telmissus), 34.28 (Lycia), 12.268 (Cilicia). swma^to-qh/kion, to/, Dim. of foreg., written -qh/kin, 3.753 (Corycus). swma^to-ma^xe/w, practise gymnastic exercises with an opponent, Gal. 15.197 . swma^to-plaste/w, model a body, interpol. in Jul. 89 ( p.138 B. -C.). swma^to-plastiko/s, h/, o/n, forming bodies, Lyd. 39 . swma^topoi-e/w, give bodily existence to, e)ne/rgeian Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.6 . represent in art, to\n *)/erwta Alex.Aphr. 1.87 . personify, Men.Rh.p 333 S. , Sch. Ar. 976 , 989 . Pass. , become more solid or bulky, Dsc. 5.75 , Sor. 1.17 . organize as a body, to\ e)/qnos Plb. 2.45.6 , cf. D.S. 11.86 , D.L. 2.138 ; make into a whole, s. ta\ kexwrisme/na Artem. 4 ; s. th\n diai/resin, th\n fra/sin, Sch.Hermog.in Rh. 7.60 , 791 W.:— Pass. , Longin. 40.1 . provide with bodily strength, recruit, tou\s i(/ppous Plb. 3.87.3 ; to\n *fi/lippon Id. 16.1.9 ; subsidize, tina\ tw=n politikw=n xorhgi/wn swmatopoiw=n par' e(autou= 762.40 (Dionysopolis, i B.C.); provide with refreshment, Phld. p.66 M.: metaph., revive, refresh, ta\s yuxa/s, pa=san e)lpi/da, Plb. 3.90.4 , 33.17.3 , cf. 229 - 31 ; ta\s o(rma/s D.S. 18.10 ; tou\s puretou/s Antyll. ap. Orib. 4.11.1 . exalt, magnify, pra/ceis Plb. 47 :— Pass. , u(po\ gunaikw=n -oume/nous 8(4).154 . swma^topoi/-hsis, ews, h(, the giving of bodily existence, Ptol. 105 , Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.6 . swma^topoi-i/a, h(, = foreg., Ps.- Ocell. 2.10 . swma^topoi-o/s, o/n, giving bodily existence, Iamb. 8.1 ( v.l. sw/mata poia\ ). swma^to/ths, htos, h(, corporeality, S.E. 3.85 , Gal. 19.482 , Plot. 2.4.12 , 5 , Iamb. 21 . swma^totrofei=on, to/, a place where slaves are kept, slave-depot, D.S. 34.2 . swma^tourg-e/w, = swmatopoie/w : metaph., form into a whole, Procl. 2.71 D. , al. swma^tourg-i/a, h(, = swmatopoii/a , Herm. ap. Stob. 1.49.69 , Porph. 14 . swma^tourg-iko/s, o/n, = swmatopoio/s , Procl. 1.358 D. , al. swma^tourg-o/s, o/n, creative of bodies, Id. p.638 S., 1.311 D. swma^to-fqore/w, pollute with the body, A. 948 (s. v.l.). swma^to-fo/rbos, on, nourishing the body, Man. 4.232 . swma^to-fo/ros, on, bearing a metallic substance, gh= Olymp.Alch. p.71 B. swma^to-frourhth/r, h=ros, o(, = swmatofu/lac , Man. 4.232 . swma^to-fu^h/s, e/s, corporeal, Gal. 13 . swma^tofu^la^k-e/w, to be a bodyguard, D.S. 14.43 : c. acc., J. 6.6.1 , 11.3.1 . swma^tofu^la^k-i/a, h(, guarding the body or person, D.S. 16.93 , 17.65 . swma^tofu^la^/k-ion, to/, place where a body is guarded or kept, sepulchre, Luc. 22 . swma^tofu/lac [u^], a^kos, o( , bodyguard, Sammelb. 3941.5 (ii B.C.), Plb. 15.32.6 , J. 18 , Gal. 14.624 : in pl., Plb. 8.20.8 , al., LXX 12.7 , D.S. 34.2 , Arr. 1.6.5 , Hdn. 4.13.1 : as Adj., protecting the body, fulakth/rion swmatofu/lac pro\s dai/monas 121.597 . swma^t-o/w, make corporeal, prob. in Philol. 11 :— Pass. , become corporeal or substantial, Arist. 739a12 , 744a17 , 445a23 , Thphr. 6.11.14 . Pass. , to be embodied, associated with a body, yuxh\ . . swmatwqei=sa Plot. 1.6.5 ; -qei=sa ai)/sqhsis Dam. 16 . swma^t-w/dhs, es, = swmatoeidh/s 1 , Arist. 521b27 ; ta\ s. Id. 737a35 , al.: Comp. and Sup. -e/steros, -e/statos, Id. 863b9 , 647a20 . swma^/t-wsis, ews, h(, embodying, making of bodies, Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.6 ; formation of the body, Theol.Ar. 31 . thickening, consolidation, Thphr. 6.11.14 . Math., becoming solid, acquiring a third dimension, Theol.Ar. 16 , 36 . the stuff of which bodies are made, e)k th=s geiname/nhs -w/sews e)poi/hsen h(ma=s Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.8 . swmelh/s, e/s, sound of limb, Schwyzer 181 iv 4 (Crete). swnnu/w, = sw/|zw (q.v.). sw/omai, = sou=mai, seu/omai , A.R. 2.1010 , 3.307 . v. sw/|zw . sw=os, v. sw=s . *swpa/treios, a, on, of Sopatros, Inscr.Délos 438.2 (ii B.C.): neut. -eia, ta/ , festival in his honour, ib. 320 58 (iii B.C.). swpa/w, Dor. and poet. for siwpa/w, Pi. 1.63 ; cf. diasiwpa/w. *swph/, = *siwph/ , prob. cj. in Emp. 123 ; swph\ gene/sqw Call. 1.102 , cf. 255 . swpiai/nousin: oi( ku/nes para\ *cenofw=nti, Hsch. swpompi/a, h(, guaranteed manumission, Schwyzer 336.11 (Delph.). swra/, h(, scopa, Gloss. (dub.). swraki/s, i/dos, h(, a sleeve for rubbing down horses, 4.430.5 (iii B.C.), Poll. 1.185 , 10.55 . = sq., 22.1488.7 (or swraki/[on]). sw/ra^kos, o(, basket or box, Ar. 248 , Aen.Tact. 30.2 , Babr. 108.18 , 14iv 10 (iii A.D.); katapaltw=n, toceuma/twn, 22.120.37 , 1649.14 . swra/nqemis and swranqi/s, h(, = a)nqulli/s , ff.ll. in Ps.- Dsc. 3.136 . swr-ei/a, h(, heaping up, h( e)pi\ tosou=to s. Plu. 14 . summation, Porph. 36 , Iamb. p.81 P., al. arithmetical progression, Theol.Ar. 21 . swr-ei/ths, swr-eitiko/s, v. swri/ths, -itiko/s . swr-eo/s, o(, = swro/s , Sch. Il. 23.160 , 742.21 , Theognost. 50 , Suid. sw/r-euma, atos, to/, heap, pile, X 7.1.32 , Eub. 47 . sw/r-eusis, ews, h(, accumulation, Arist. 1076b29 , swr-euth/s, ou=, o(, one who heaps up wealth, s. a)/nqrwpoi Phld. p.50 J. (pl.); s. xrusou=, xrhma/twn, 8(4).174 , 149 (both pl.). swr-eutiko/s, h/, o/n, addicted to heaping up, = filokth/matos , Sch. Ptol. 61 . swr-euto/s, h/, o/n, heaped up, Alex. 83 . swr-eu/w, heap one thing on another, ti pro/s ti Arist. 1390b18 ; e)pi\ tou= koski/nou ta\ teqlimme/na Dsc. 4.150 ; a)/llon e)p' a)/llw| plou=ton Luc. 12.6 ; a)/nqrakas e)pi\ th\n kefalh/n tinos LXX 25.22 , 12.20 ; peri\ to\ sw=ma la/fura Plu. 33 ; nekrou/s D.S. 12.62 ; plou=ton Id. 1.62 , cf. 5.46 , Phld. p.45 J. :— Pass. , Arist. 325b22 , Plb. 16.11.4 ; ou)si/as plh=qos -eu/etai Epicur. 480 . heap with something, c. gen., ai)gialoi\ seswreume/noi tinw=n Plb. 16.8.9 : c. dat., s. bwmou\s liba/nw| Hdn. 4.8.9 ; au)xe/nas ste/mmasi 7.233 ( Apollonid. ): metaph., gunaika/ria seswreume/na a(marti/ais 3.6 . swr-hdo/n, Adv. by heaps, in heaps, Plb. 1.34.5 , 7.713 (Antip.), LXX 18.23 . in arithmetical progression, Theol.Ar. 9 . sw=r-i, v. sw=ru . swr-iko/s, v. swritiko/s . swr-i/ths [i_], ou, o(, the fallacy of the heap, invented by Eubulides of Miletus. D.L. 2.108 , Cic. 2.16.49 , S.E. 9.182 , Asp. 56.34 , Luc. 23 , Gal. 8.25 ; peri\ tw=n pro\s ta\s fwna\s swritw=n lo/gwn, title of work by Chrysipp., 2.6 . (swrei/ths, -eitiko/s are freq. vv.ll.) swr-i_tiko/s, h/, o/n, of the nature of the swri/ths, s. a)pori/a S.E. 3.80 (swrikh\ a)pori/a in 1.68 , 80 may be f.l.), Gal. 18(2).254 . Adv. -kw=s S.E. 9.182 . swr-i=tis, idos, h(, of Demeter, Giver of heaps of corn, Orph. 40.5 . swro-bo/lion, to/, place for depositing heaps (of corn or of refuse), 424 , 427 (Mylasa). swro-eidh/s, e/s, like heaps, Hsch. s.v. qi/s . swro/s, o(, heap, esp. heap of corn, Hes. 778 , Theoc. 7.155 ; s. si/tou Hdt. 1.22 ; purw=n Plu. 2.697b (but sirw=| is prob. cj.); of other things, s. yh/gmatos Hdt. 6.125 ; a)kanqe/wn Id. 2.75 ; cu/lwn, li/qwn, nekrw=n, X. 4.4.12 ; li/qinos s. 4.254 : abs., heap or mound of earth, X. 4.2 (pl.), Diph. 100 . generally, heap, quantity, xrhma/twn, kakw=n, a)gaqw=n, Ar. 269 , 270 , 804 : opp. a definite number or quantity, Arist. 1044a4 , 1084b22 ; s. h)\ o(rmaqo\n ya/mmou Id. 419b24 : prov., ko/gxhn propa/roiqen e)/xein swrw=n, of contentment. 446 (Palestine). as Adj., purou= swrou=, of a quality of corn, 63.7 (ii A.D.), 774 (cf. p.437 ), al. swro/teros, o(, large cup, PLond. 1821.360 ; also fem., swrote/rhn a)ta/nus son e)moi\ pala/mh|fin e(a/wn Dioscorus in 98 ii 14 (dub.). sw=ru, to/, a kind of ore, perh. ferrous sulphate, melanterite: nom. sw=ri Dsc. 5.102 (but sw=ru as cited by Gal. and Orib. ); the gen. is sw/rews in Dsc. l.c., 70 , 96 ; soreos in Cels. 6.9.5 ; soreos (v.l. sorios, soryos) in Plin. 34.117 . sw=s (A), o(, h( , sw=n, to/ , defect. Adj. of which the foll. forms occur: Att. and later Gr. nom. sw=s, sw=n, Th. 8.81 , D. 21.126 ; acc. sw=n Th. 3.34 , D. 20.142 ; nom. pl. sw=| (written sw=, but cf. 742.1 )cited by Ael.Dion. 302 from Th. 1.74 (where sw=oi codd.); also soi= Ael.Dion.l.c.; acc. pl.masc. sw=s D. 5.17 , 8.16 , 19.75 , Luc. 2.4 ; fem.sg. sa= Ar. 631 , 14.644.15 (Bruttium), prob. in ib. 22.123.8 , but sw=s as fem., E. 294 , Ar. 658 , Pl. 106a , Call. 3.1.40 ; neut. pl. sa= E. 762 , Pl. 111c , 49.3 (Attica, iv B.C.): Ep. nom. sg. masc. sw=s ll. 22.332 (here guaranteed by the metre), 13.773 , Od. 5.305 , 15.42 , 16.131 , 22.28 ; so/os 19.300 ; acc. sw=n Il. 1.117 ( v.l. so/on, sa/on ), 17.367 ( v.l. so/on ) ; so/on 7.310 , 8.246 , 16.252 ( v.l. sa/on ); nom. sg. fem. so/h 15.497 ; nom. pl. masc. so/oi 1.344 , 5.531 , 15.563 , Od. 4.98 ; nom. pl. neut. so/a Il. 24.382 , Od. 13.364 : Hdt. has nom. sg. sw=s 1.24 , al.; neut. so/on ( v.l. sw=on ) 2.181 ; pl. so/oi ( v.l. sw=oi ) 8.39 ; fem. so/ai (sw=ai codd.) 1.66 ; neut. so/a ( v.l. sw=a ) 4.124 , 6.86 .a/; gen. pl. neut. so/wn ( v.l. sw/wn ) 2.121 .b/: Hp. has sw=on 53 : the stem swo- never appears in Hom. or early poets, but is found in later poetry (nom. sw=os Max. 386 ; Comp. swo/teros A.R. 1.918 ), and in an Att. prose Inscr., neut. sw=on 12.59.13 , along with sw=n ib. 128.6 , 22.1172.14 ; the foll. forms from swo- are found in Att. and later texts: sw=os X. 3.1.32 , Luc. 5 ; sw=on Lys. 7.17 , 20.24 , Arist. 1347a24 , Plu. 2.786f , Sor. 2.60 , Aristid. 1.425 J. , Lib. 48.3 ; sw=oi X. 2.2.21 , al., D. 19.57 , 153 , 326 ; sw/ous Luc. 8 , Aristid. 1.426 J. ; sw=a X. 7.4.13 , 1.1.24 , Arist. 30.4 ; fem. sw/a X. 7.4.4 , D. 56.37 , Aristid. 2.78 J. ; acc. sw/an D. 21.177 , Aristid. 2.428 J. ; gen. sw/as D. 19.78 , 214.20 (Didyma, iii B.C.): the Papyri have acc.sg.masc. sw=on 2.301.13 (ii A.D.), etc., acc. pl. neut. sw=a 1106.31 (i B.C.), etc.: the word is rare in LXX , acc. sg. masc. sw=on 12.24 ; nom. pl. fem. sw=ai ( v.l. sw=oi ) Thd. 17 ; acc. pl. masc. sw/ous 2.7 ; neut. sw=a 3.15 ; not found in : acc. to Thom.Mag. p.328 R. sw=s is Att. for sw=os, sw=n for sw=on (masc. and neut.), sw=s for sw/ous and sw/as, but all other Att. forms are un contr. (sw=oi, sw=a): the form sw=|os is recommended by Did. ap. 741.43 , but rejected by Hdn.Gr.ib. 46 (cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.53 ), and is found in cod. *s of D. 18.49 , al.; sw/|hn Babr. 94.8 ; sw=|on 6.349.6 ( Phld. ): the form sa/os is preserved as v.l. in Il. 1.117 (ap. A.D. 223.10 ), 16.252 , and in the Comp. saw/teros, v. sa/os :—safe and sound, alive and well, of persons, e)/fhs . . sw=s e)/ssesq' Il. 22.332 ; ou(/neka/ oi( sw=s e)ssi Od. 15.42 ; o(/ti oi( sw=s ei)mi 16.131 ; bou/lom' e)gw\ lao\n sw=n ( v.l. so/on, sa/on ) e)/mmenai Il. 1.117 , cf. 8.246 ; so/oi e)/mmenai Od. 4.98 ; a)/loxo/s te so/h kai\ pai=des Il. 15.497 ; so/oi ei)=nai Hdt. 5.96 ; sw=s kai\ u(gih/s Id. 4.76 , Th. 3.34 , Pl. 82b . of things, safe, whole, i(/na per ta/de toi so/a mi/mnh| (sc. ta\ keimh/lia) Il. 24.382 , cf. Od. 13.364 , Hdt. 6.86 .a/; ou)de/ ke fai/hs h)e/lion sw=n e)/mmenai ( v.l. so/on ) Il. 17.367 ; so a)/galma . . , to\ e)/ti kai\ e)s e)me\ h)=n so/on was preserved, extant, Hdt. 2.181 ; ai( pe/dai e)/ti kai\ e)s e)me\ h)=san so/ai Id. 1.66 , cf. 8.39 ; poto\n . . , ei^per e)sti\ sw=n S. 21 ; e)/sti sw=n [qoi)ma/tion] kai\ su)k a)po/lwlen Pl. 87b ; h( xiw\n ou)=sa sw=s kai\ a)/thktos ib. 106a ; to\ a)qa/naton sw=n kai\ a)dia/fqoron ib.e; e)/xein ti sw=n X. 7.6.32 ; tw=n shma/ntrwn e)o/ntwn so/wn intact, Hdt. 2.121 .b/ ; sw=ai ai( sfragi=des; LXX 17 ; paradw/sw to\n go/mon sw=on kai\ a)kakou/rghton 2.301.13 (ii A.D.); a(/ te e)a\n la/bh|, sw=a sunthrh/sein kai\ a)podw/sein 1106.31 (i B.C.); of money, intact, undiminished, E. 994 ; ta)rgu/rion sw=n pare/xein Ar. 488 , 22.1172.14 , cf. Pl. 333c ; sw=a a)podido/nai ta\ xrh/mata X. 7.4.13 . of events, safe, sure, certain, nu=n toi (moi) sw=s ai)pu\s o)/leqros Il. 13.773 , Od. 5.305 , 22.28 . (sa/vos, cf. Cypr. pr. n. *savokle/vhs.) sw=s (B), contr. for so/os, sou=s, o(, = bla/sthsis , dub. in Hsch. s.v. sw=n . sw/sandron, to/, = delfi/nion , Ps.- Dsc. 3.73 . swsa/nion, to/, shoulder-piece of a coat of mail, Sch. Ar. 70 . swsi/bioi: oi( kwbioi/, Hsch. sw/sikes: oi( e(fqoi\ ku/amoi, Id. swsi/-oikos [i^], on , saving the house, Apollon. s.v. sw=kos , Hsch. swsi/-polis, idos and ios, o(, h(, saving the city, lew/s Ar. 163 ; *zeu/s Str. 14.1.41 , cf. 589.48 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C.). sws-te/os, a, on, to be saved, Aristid. 24(44).37 . swste/on one must save, E. 1385 ; you must be saved, Ar. 501 .-- The form swte/os is cited by Hsch. , Phot. , Suid. sws-tiko/s, h/, o/n, able to save, maintain, or preserve, c. gen., h( dikaiosu/nh no/mwn s. Arist. 149b33 ; s. h)\ poihtiko\n a)gaqou= Id. 1183b36 ; tou= qermou= Id. 932b3 ( Comp. ); to\ i)/son s. o(monoi/as Id. 397a3 : also in later Prose, Dsc. 4.81 , Max.Tyr. 6.2 , Alex.Aphr. 455.11 , Porph. 3.26 , Procl. p.55 C., etc. sws-to/s, h/, o/n, safe, ploi=on Apollon. 6 . sw=stra, ta/, (sw/|zw, cf. saostre/w) reward for saving one's life, thank-offering for deliverance from a danger, sw=stra tou= paido\s qu/ein [qeoi=s] Hdt. 1.118 , cf. 9.378.7 ( Pall. ); s. o)fei/lein tisi/ Luc. 8 ; e)kti/nein tisi/ Id. 14.1 . reward for bringing back lost cattle or runaway slaves, s. pare/xein Hdt. 4.9 ; sw=stra tou/tou a)nakhru/ssein X. 2.10.2 ; sw=stra de\ mh\ e)cei=m[en e)spra=cai] Foed.Delph. Pell. 2 25 . physician's fee, Poll. 6.186 ; thank-offering to Asclepios, 14.967a1 , b 1 (Rome), 42(1).483 (Epid.).--The sg. only in App. 4.62 . sw/teira, h(, fem. of swth/r, Pi. 13.54 , Hdt. 2.156 , E. 528 , 588 , Pl. 960c . freq. as epith. of protecting goddesses, of *tu/xa, Pi. 12.2 (cf. swth/r 1.2 ); of *qe/mis, ib. 8.21 ; of *eu)nomi/a, ib. 9.16 ; of Athena, Lycurg. 17 , 22.676.12 ; of Artemis, 6.267 ( Diotim. ), 22.4695 ; of Hecate, (add.) 3827q (Cotiaeum); of Rhea, ib. 4695 (Egypt), etc.; h( *s. abs., of Demeter, Ar. 379 (lyr.), Arist. 1419a3 ; of Kore, 1158.5 (Cyzicus, iii B.C.); of Artemis, 22.1343.24 , 40 , etc.; of Cleopatra II or III, 11.2 , 739.8 (ii B.C.). an antidote, Gal. ap. Hsch. , Paul. Aeg. 3.45 , 7.11.23 . swte/os, v. swte/os . swteu/mata: swtreu/mata, Hsch. swth/r, h=ros, o(, voc. sw=ter (v. infr. 1.2 ): poet. sa^wth/r Simon. 129 , Call. 166 : (sw/|zw):— saviour, deliverer, c. gen. of person etc. saved, s. a)nqrw/pwn, nhw=n, 22.5 , 33.6 ; th=s *(ella/dos Hdt. 7.139 ; e(sti/as patro/s A. 264 ; but also c. gen. rei, [no/sou], kakw=n, bla/bhs, a preserver from disease, ills, hurt, S. 304 , E. 360 (anap.), 640 ; c. dat., s. th=| po/lei kai\ nw=|n fanei/s Ar. 149 ; s. do/mois. Id. 1161 ; of a philosopher or guide, o(dhgo/n . . o(/n fhsi swth=ra mo/non Phld. p.20 O.; esp. of Epicurus, o( s. o( h(me/teros Polystr. 346p.80V. epith. of *zeu/s, Pi. 5.17 , 30.5 , 22.410.18 (iv B.C.), etc.; to whom persons after a safe voyage offered sacrifice, Diph. 43.24 ; there was often a temple of *zeu\s *s. at harbours, e.g. the Piraeus, Str. 9.1.15 ; to *zeu\s *swth/r the third cup of wine was dedicated, tri/ton *swth=ri spe/ndein Pi. 6(5).8 ; tri/thn *dio\s *swth=ros eu)ktai/an li/ba A. 55 ; *zeu= sw=ter Ar. 1009 , Din. 1.36 ; w)= *zeu= sw=ter Philem. 79.21 , Men. 532.2 ; to drink this cup became a symbol of good luck, and the third time came to mean the lucky time, tri/tos h)=lqe/ poqen--swth=r' h)\ mo/ron ei)/pw; A. 1073 (anap.); whence the proverb to\ tri/ton tw=| swth=ri the third (i.e. the lucky) time, Pl. 583b , 66d , 167a ; and Zeus was himself called tri/tos s., *palla/dos kai\ *loci/ou e(/kati kai\ tou= pa/nta krai/n ontos tri/tou swth=ros A. 760 , cf. 26 (anap.). epith. of other gods, as of Apollo, Id. 512 , etc.; of Hermes, Id. 2 ; of Asclepios, 4.718 (Hermione), 7.2808 (Hyettus, iii A.D.), BMus. Cat.Coins Pontus p.156 (Nicaea); s. eu)ruxo/rou *lakedai/monos Isyll. 82 ; to\n s. tw=n o(/lwn *)asklhpio/n Jul. 4.153b ; *zeu\s *)asklhpio\s s. tw=n o(/lwn Aristid. 42(6).4 ; of the Dioscuri, 12(3).422 (Thera, iii B.C.), 14.2406.108 (Tarentum), etc.; even with fem. deities, *tu/xh swth/r, for sw/teira, A. 664 , S. 81 : generally, of guardian or tutelary gods, Hdt. 8.138 , A. 982 , S. 738 ; toi=s a)potropai/ois kai\ swth=rsi X. 3.3.4 . applied to rulers, dia\ se/, basileu= (viz. Ptolemy IV Philopator), to\n pa/ntwn koino\n s. 11.6 (iii B.C.); *ptolemai=os *s. 19.1 , al.; *)anti/oxos *s. ib. 233.3 , al.; of Roman Emperors or governors, ib. 668.3 (Egypt, i A.D.), 1.177.24 (i A.D.), etc. in LXX and , applied to God, LXX 32.15 , al., 1.1 , al.; to Christ, 2.11 , al. in Poets, as Adj., s. nao\s pro/tonos A. 897 , cf. Pi. 159 ; with a fem. noun, gonh=s swth=ros (as Herm. for gunh/) A. 225 ; timai\ swth=res the office or prerogative of saving, of the Dioscuri, E. 993 (anap.). name of a month created by Caligula, 1078 ( 38 A.D. ), 2.149 ( 39 / 40 A.D. ), etc. swthr-i/a, Ion. -ih, h(, deliverance, preservation, swthri/hn u(poqhso/menon u(mi=n Hdt. 5.98 ; s. mhxana=sqai Id. 7.172 ; s. *(/ellhsi dw/sous' e)/rxomai E. 1472 ; s. katerga/sasqai Id. 1045 ; fe/rein Id. 753 ; a)perga/zesqai, pori/zein, e)kpori/zesqai, Pl. 647b , 321b , Th. 6.83 ; swthri/an e)/xein S. 1080 , E. 1178 , etc.; zhtei=n Isoc. 4.95 ; eu(ri/skesqai Aeschin. 3.134 ; also swthri/as tuxei=n A. 508 , 203 , X. 4.1.2 , etc.; e)neu/xomai/ soi th\n *)apollwni/ou s. 482.4 (iii B.C.); o)mnu/w swi (or soi) th\n sautou= s. ib. 324.2 (iii B.C.); u(pe\r swthri/as . . *au)tokra/toros, = Lat. pro salute Imperatoris, 1678.1 (Egypt, ii A.D.). a way or means of safety (= mhxanh\ swthri/as A. 209 ), e)/sti tis s.; Id. 735 (troch.); e)/xeis tin' . . s.; E. 778 (troch.), cf. Ar. 12 ; ei)s s. a)/llhn katafugei=n Antipho 2.4.1 , cf. Th. 3.20 . safe return, h( e)s th\n patri/da s. Id. 7.70 ; h( oi)/kade s. D. 50.16 , cf. Plu. 2.241e ; h( s. h(\n sune/bh tw=| patri\ deu=ro D. 57.20 ; no/stimos s. A. 797 , 343 , 1238 . in LXX and NT, salvation, o( qeo\s th=s s. mou LXX 50(51).14 , al.; s. yuxw=n 1.9 ; eu)agge/lion th=s s. 1.13 , etc. of things, keeping safe, preservation, Hdt. 4.98 ; c. gen., A. 909 , Pl. 433c , etc.; maintenance, tw=n oi)kodomhma/twn kai\ o(dw=n Arist. 1321b21 ; tw=nno/mwn Pl. 425e ; tou= ou)ranou=, tw=n a)/strwn, Arist. 284a20 , 355a20 . security, guarantee for safety, s. e)/stw tw=n u(pokeime/nwn guarantee for the safe keeping of . . , Syngr. ap. D. 35.13 ; swthri/as e(/neka toi=s polloi=s tw=n swma/twn for their safe custody,, Pl. 908a ; e)pi\ th=| th=s yuxh=s swthri/a| ib. 909a ; swthri/ai th=s politei/as ways of preserving it, Arist. 1301a23 , cf. 1289b24 , Pl. 354b . security, safety, tou= koinou= Th. 2.60 ; tou= bi/ou Pl. 356d . c. gen. obj., security against, a)pori/as Philem. 213.12 . bodily health, well-being, 423.13 (ii A.D.), 939.20 (iii A.D.), etc. swthr-ia^ko/n: to\ ei)s e)kfora\n nekrou= dido/menon, Hsch. swthr-iastai/, oi(, worshippers of Artemis *sw/teira, 22.1343.9 , 12(1).35 , al. (Rhodes). swthr-ika/, ta/, name of a festival, 539 28 (Delph., iii B.C.). swth/r-ios, on, saving, delivering, au)gai\ h(li/ou A. 213 , cf. Th. 3.53 , Pl. 311a , etc.; qeoi/ 362v 1 (iii A.D.); of symptoms, betokening recovery, Hp. 7.37 ; o)ligoxro/nio/n te kai\ swth/rion dhloi= to\ no/shma Gal. 9.574 ; e)lpi\s spe/rmatos swthri/ou hope of seed to preserve or perpetuate the race, A. 236 ; de/xesqai to\n i(ke/thn swth/rion who brings safety to our state, S. 487 codd. c. dat., bringing safety or deliverance to . . , u(/dwr i)xqu/si s. Heraclit. 61 ; a)/rista kai\ po/leis. A. 183 , cf. 505 , E. 402 , 918 ; nhusi/n te kai\ nau/th|sin 12(8) p.x (Thasos, vi/V B.C.): also c. gen., th=s basilikh=s a)rxh=s s. Pl. 354b , cf. Arist. 1314a13 : Comp. and Sup. , to\ pei/qesqai swthriw/teron au)toi=s X. 3.3.10 ; i(/ppos -w/tatos tw=| a)naba/th| Id. 3.12 . of persons, much like swth/r , E. 657 , 965 , etc.; qeoi/, *zeu\s s., S. 281 , 425 : c. dat., Th. 7.64 ; [*(ele/nh] nauti/lois s. E. 1637 : c. gen. pers., ta/x' a)\n genoi/meq' au)tou= . . swth/rioi S. 779 . as Subst., swth/ria, ta/ , deliverance, safety, ta)kei/nou swth/ria Id. 925 (so s. pra/gmata A. 646 ); h( e)lpi\s tw=n s. Arist. 1383a17 : also in sg., e)/ruma th=s xw/ras kai\ po/lews s. A. 701 ; e)pinoei=n ti s. toi=s parou=si Luc. 18 , cf. 9.3 . swth/ria (sc. i(era/) ta/, a thank-offering for deliverance, s. qu/ein qeoi=s X. 3.2.9 , 5.1.1 , cf. 7 , etc.; s. a)/gein Luc. 86 ; s. tou= basile/ws panhguri/zein for his escape, Hdn. 1.10.7 ; of a festival at Delphi, commemorating the retreat of the Gauls, 402.5 (iii B.C.), etc. physician's fee, Poll. 6.186 . public privy, at Smyrna, 9.642 (in lemmate), Suid. *swth/rios (sc. mh/n), o(, also written *swth/reios, name of a month, 2.141 (i A.D.), 55 (i A.D.), etc. Adv. -i/ws Antip.Stoic. 3.256 , Ph. 2.12 , al., Plu. 5 , S.E. 9.113 , etc.; s. e)/xein to be capable of recovery, Plu. 2.918d . swthr-iw/dhs, es, wholesome, fa/rmakon Gal. 14.248 ( Sup. ); giving safety, Hld. 10.16 : Comp. , D.C. 53.19 : Sup. , 4.915c9 (Cibyra). Adv. -dw=s, e)/xein to be on the way to recovery, Aët. 5.51 ; = salubriter, salutabiliter, Gloss. sw=tron, to/, wooden felloe of the wheel (the iron hoop or tire being e)pi/swtron), Poll. 1.144 , 10.53 ; cf. swteu/mata. swfron-e/w, poet. sa^of- Opp. 3.446 , 5.301.11 ( Agath. ):— to be sound of mind, Hdt. 3.35 , 5.15 , Gal. 15.449 ; o(\s h)=n forhto\s ou)de\ swfronw=n Babr. 90.4 . to be temperate, moderate, show self-control, Heraclit. 112 , 116 (v.l.), A. 982 , 829 , 12.22.69 , Antipho 2.2.5 , Th. 8.24 , Pl. 244a , X. 8.1.30 ; to\ swfronei=n, = swfrosu/nh , A. 1425 , cf. 181 , Ar. 1061 , 1071 ; e)s *)afrodi/thn s. E. 1159 , cf. 314 (s. v.l.); peri\ tou\s qeou/s X. 1.1.20 ; of soldiers, s. kai\ eu)taktei=n ib. 3.5.21 , cf. Lys. 12.47 ; s. kai\ o(monoei=n And. 1.109 ; opp. u(perfrone/w, 12.3 : with a part., pe/mpontes swfronoi=men a)/n Pl. 90d . come to one's senses, learn moderation, Hdt. 3.64 ; s. u(po\ ste/nei A. 521 (lyr.); swfronou=ntes e)n xro/nw| ib. 1000 (lyr.); ou) swfronh/seis; S. 1259 ; e)swfro/nhsas Id. 1259 ; seswfronhkw/s when he had recovered his senses, Pl. 241b . Pass. , ta\ seswfronhme/na e)n tw=| bi/w| moi things I had done with discretion, Aeschin. 2.4 . swfro/n-hma, atos, to/, an example of self-control, X. 5.4 , 3.136 ; cf. swfro/nisma. swfron-hte/on, one must be temperate, Luc. 45 . swfron-i/zw, recall a person to his senses, chasten, E. 209 , Pl. 478d , X. 8.6.16 , etc.; h( toiau/th h(=tta swfroni/zein i(kanh/ ib. 3.1.20 ; tou\s ponhrota/tous ai( sumforai\ s. D. 25.93 : folld. by inf., i(/na swfroni/zwsin ta\s ne/as fila/ndrous ei)=nai ktl. 2.4 :— Pass. , to be chastened, learn self-control, Th. 6.78 , X. 3.1.19 , etc. of passions, things, etc., s. to\ qumou/menon th=s gnw/mhs Antipho 2.3.3 ; ou) th\n lagnei/an limw=| s. X. 2.1.16 ; a)mpnoa\s s. to pant less violently, E. 869 (troch.); tw=n kata\ th\n po/lin ti e)s eu)te/leian s. to reduce the expenses of government at home, Th. 8.1 . swfron-iko/s, h/, o/n, naturally temperate, self-controlled, of persons, X. 1.3.9 , Arist. 1390a14 , 1144b5 , etc.; oi( boulo/menoi s. ei)=nai (ironically) 1.100 ; s. th\n a)nabolh/n Luc. 54 . Adv. -kw=s Ar. 545 , Sor. 1.33 : Comp. -w/teron Ath. 10.426c . of things, Pl. 307a ; semno/ths Plb. 22.20.2 , etc.; swfronikwte/ra trofh/ Muson. 18 B p.104 H.; to\ s. X. 3.10.5 , cf. Metrod. 831.15 ; ta\ s. kai\ a)ndrei=a Phld. p.50 K. swfro/n-isma, atos, to/, chastisement, lesson, A. 992 , Aristarch. Trag. 3 ( v.l. -hma ), App. 78 . swfron-ismo/s, o(, teaching of morality or moderation, Str. 1.2.3 , J. 2.1.3 , Plu. 2.653d , etc.; self-control, 1.7 . swfron-isth/r, h=ros, o(, = swfronisth/s , Plu. 27 . pl., wisdom-teeth (= kranth=res), Hp. 13 , Cleanth.Stoic. 1.118 , Ruf. 51 , Hsch. , etc. swfronisth\r li/qos at Thebes, which restored reason to Heracles, Paus. 9.11.2 . swfron-isth/rion, to/, house of correction, Pl. 908a , Ph. 2.54 . swfron-isth/s, ou=, o(, one that chastens or chastises, Th. 6.87 , Pl. 471a , D. 19.285 , etc.; o( dh=mos . . e)kei/nwn s. Th. 8.48 ; th=s gnw/mhs Id. 3.65 ; o( s. lo/gos Lyc. 3 ; no/mous s. e)pi/ tisi tiqe/nai D.H. 2.24 . at Athens, superintendents of the youth in the gymnasia, 10 in number, 22.1156 , al., Arist. 42.2 , Pl. 367a . swfron-istiko/s, h/, o/n, making temperate, teaching morality, du/namis S.E. 6.21 ; lo/goi Poll. 3.100 ; [w)|dh/] Eust. 137.37 . swfron-istu/s, u/os, h(, = swfronismo/s, swfronistu/os e(/neka for the sake of correction, Pl. 934a . swfrosu/nh [u^], Dor. swfron-u/na, Ep. and poet. sa^ofrosu/nh (as in Hom. and in later poetry, 22.3632.11 , 3753 ), h(, soundness of mind, prudence, discretion, Od. 23.13 ; in pl., ib. 30 ; the common form first in Thgn. 379 , 701 , 1138 , Epich. 101 ; ai)dw\s swfrosu/nhs plei=ston mete/xei Th. 1.84 ; s. labei=n Id. 8.64 ; sanity, opp. mani/a, X. 1.1.16 , cf. 26.25 . moderation in sensual desires, selfcontrol, temperance, Democr. 210 , Ar. 962 (anap.), 563 (anap.), And. 1.131 , Pl. 237e , etc.; s. to\ kratei=n h(donw=n kai\ e)piqumiw=n Id. 196c ; s. to\ peri\ ta\s gunai=kas (sc. e)/rgon) Arist. 1263b9 , cf. 1117b23 , Pl. 68c , 430e sq., 2.9 . in a political sense, a moderate form of government, Th. 8.64 . swfro/su^nos, h, on, = sw/frwn , Porph. 135.23 . sw/frwn, Ep. and poet. sa^o/frwn (as in Hom. , v. infr., Pi. 9.46 ), onos, o( , h(: neut. sw=fron:—prop. of sound mind (from sw=s, frh/n, cf. Pl. 411e , Arist. 1140b11 ): hence, discreet, prudent, ou)k a)/n me sao/frona muqh/saio e)/mmenai Il. 21.462 , cf. Od. 4.158 ; opp. a)/frwn, Thgn. 431 , 454 , 497 ; opp. nh/pios, Id. 483 ; opp. a)no/htos, Hdt. 1.4 ; sw/frones peri\ qeou/s X. 4.3.2 ; swfrone/statos e)n th=| te/xnh| Hp. 2.2 . of things, toi=si lo/gois sw=fron e)/pestin a)/nqos Ar. 1025 (lyr.); s. oi)=ktos reasonable compassion, Th. 3.59 ; -e/staton kh/rugma Aeschin. 3.4 ; sw/fron' ei)=pas E. 1024 ; a)/llo ti -e/steron gnw/sesqe Th. 5.111 ; sw=fro/n e)sti c. inf., Id. 1.42 . in Att. , esp. having control over the sensual desires, temperate, self-controlled, chaste ( sw/frwn o( metri/as e)piqumi/as e)/xwn Pl. 415d , cf. swfrosu/nh 1 ), moi do\s -este/ran polu\ mhtro\s gene/sqai A. 140 , cf. S. 132 ; gunh\ s. And. 4.14 , cf. S. 682 ; s. kai\ e)gkrath\s e(autou= Pl. 491d , cf. 3.2 , etc. of things, s. gnw/mh A. 1664 (troch.); eu)xai/ Id. 710 ; s. u(me/naioi, le/xh, E. 558 , 1099 ; tra/peza, di/aita, Id. 893 (lyr.), Pl. 336c ; a)ristokrati/a moderate, Th. 3.82 ; xa/ris ib. 58 ; bi/os Pl. 733e ; fronei=n sw/frona S. 64 . to\ sw=fron, = swfrosu/nh , Id. 786 , E. 431 , Th. 1.37 , 3.82 ; sou= to\ s. E. 365 , cf. 346 , etc.; e)pi\ to\ -e/steron lamba/nein ti Hdt. 3.71 ; to\ -e/staton Th. 3.62 ; ta\ sw/frona la/gdhn patei=tai S. 683 . Adv. -o/nws A. 645 , 44 , Hdt. 4.77 ; s. trafh=nai Ar. 334 (lyr.); s. te kai\ metri/ws Pl. 399b ; dikai/ws pra/ttontes kai\ s. Id. 1.134d ; s. e)fe/pesqai cautiously, X. 2.3 : Comp. , -e/steron politeu/ein adopt a more moderate constitution, Th. 8.53 , cf. 1.84 , X. 1.14 , etc.; but -este/rws E. 379 (troch.): Sup. -e/stata Isoc. 7.13 , Pl. 728e . sw/xw, Ion. for yw/xw, rub to pieces, grind, Nic. 590 , 696 , Hsch. ; cf. katasw/xw. sw/w, Ep. for sw/|zw (q.v.).