An ontology that describes plant anatomy, morphology, and growth and development in plants.
Plant Ontology
plant_ontology
1.2
cooperl
CL part_of NCBITaxon:33090
CARO
definition
term replaced by
plural form
Term for angiosperms
Term used for Arabidopsis
Term used for mosses, liverworts, and/or hornworts
plant cells
Term used for citrus
German synonym (exact)
Term used for gymnosperms
Japanese synonym (exact)
Term used for maize
Terms used for banana
Term used for grasses
Term used for potato
Term used for ferns and allies
Term used for rice
Spanish synonym (exact)
Term used for tomato
Plant Functional Traits
reference plant structure term
subset_property
synonym_type_property
consider
has_alternative_id
has_broad_synonym
database_cross_reference
has_exact_synonym
has_narrow_synonym
has_obo_format_version
has_obo_namespace
has_related_synonym
has_scope
has_synonym_type
in_subset
shorthand
treat-xrefs-as-genus-differentia
treat-xrefs-as-is_a
BFO:0000050
plant_ontology
part_of
part_of
part_of
BFO:0000051
plant_ontology
has_part
has_part
has_part
The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-07-09T14:29:15Z
BFO:0000062
plant_ontology
preceded_by
preceded_by
Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other.
preceded_by
The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
Laurel_Cooper
2015-06-04T17:18:40Z
BFO:0000063
plant_ontology
precedes
precedes
precedes
A derives_by_manipulation_from B means: A is a type of in vitro plant structure, and every instance of A exists at a point in time later than some instance of B from which it was created through human manipulation, and every instance of A inherited a biologically significant portion of its matter from the instance of B from which it was derived.
rwalls
2010-07-01T02:45:12Z
PO:0040001
plant_ontology
derives_by_manipulation_from
derives_by_manipulation_from
The derives_by_manipulation_from relation, is a special case of the RO relation derives_from. Derives_from implies an instance level derivation that holds between two distinct material continuants when one succeeds the other across a temporal divide in such a way that at least a biologically significant portion of the matter of the earlier continuant is inherited by the later. Likewise, derives_by_manipulation_from joins two plant structures before and after some manipulation. Specifically, derives_by_manipulation_from is used to describe the relation between an in vitro plant structure and the in vivo plant structure that is its temporal precursor.
derives_by_manipulation_from
A derives_by_manipulation_from B means: A is a type of in vitro plant structure, and every instance of A exists at a point in time later than some instance of B from which it was created through human manipulation, and every instance of A inherited a biologically significant portion of its matter from the instance of B from which it was derived.
POC:curators
PO:0040002
plant_ontology
isolated_from_germplasm
isolated_from_germplasm
isolated from germplasm
RO:0000056
plant_ontology
participates_in
participates_in
participates_in
RO:0000057
plant_ontology
has_participant
has_participant
has_participant
rwalls
2012-05-23T09:52:02Z
RO:0001025
plant_ontology
located_in
located_in
located_in
RO:0002160
plant_ontology
only_in_taxon
only_in_taxon
only_in_taxon
RO:0002202
plant_ontology
develops_from
develops_from
develops_from
RO:0002220
plant_ontology
adjacent_to
adjacent_to
adjacent_to
X developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-06-27T13:16:56Z
RO:0002258
plant_ontology
developmentally_preceded_by
developmentally_preceded_by
developmentally_preceded_by
X developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p.
RO:0002258
An embryonic plant structure (PO:0025099) that is the body of a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009) attached to the maternal tissue in an plant ovule (PO:0020003) by a suspensor (PO:0020108).
PO_GIT:246
embrióforo (Spanish, exact)
胚本体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000001
The embryo proper is the entire embryo exclusive of the suspensor.
plant embryo proper
An embryonic plant structure (PO:0025099) that is the body of a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009) attached to the maternal tissue in an plant ovule (PO:0020003) by a suspensor (PO:0020108).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
embrióforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚本体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microsporangium wall (PO:0025307) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066).
PO:0006445
PO:0006477
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:298
pared de la antera (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac wall (exact)
葯壁 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae anther wall (narrow)
Zea anther wall (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000002
Has an outer epidermis (exothecium) and an endothecium and may have additional layers. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther wall
葯壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microsporangium wall (PO:0025307) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9780003686647
pared de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism.
genet (broad)
ramet (broad)
FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0
FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967
FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2
FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0
FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba
FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b
FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8
PO_GIT:538
PO_GIT:69
planta entera (Spanish, exact)
植物体全体 (Japanese, exact)
bush (narrow)
frutex (narrow)
frutices (narrow, plural)
gametophyte (narrow)
herb (narrow)
liana (narrow)
prothalli (narrow, plural)
prothallium (narrow)
prothallus (narrow)
seedling (narrow)
shrub (narrow)
sporophyte (narrow)
suffrutex (narrow)
suffrutices (narrow, plural)
tree (narrow)
vine (narrow)
woody clump (narrow)
plant_anatomy
clonal colony (related)
colony (related)
PO:0000003
Examples include plant embryo (PO:0009009), megagametophyte (PO:0025279) and microgametophyte (PO:0025280).
whole plant
A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism.
POC:curators
planta entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物体全体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
frutex (narrow)
FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba
frutices (narrow, plural)
FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b
prothalli (narrow, plural)
FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0
prothallus (narrow)
FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8
suffrutex (narrow)
FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967
suffrutices (narrow, plural)
FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2
woody clump (narrow)
FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
PO_GIT:64
estructura vegetal in vito (Spanish, exact)
培養下植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000004
In vitro growth is defined as microbe-free growth in a sterile, culture environment, usually in the laboratory. An example of a sterile culture environment is growth on or in a nutrient medium in a Petri dish, culture flask or test tube. Microbes may be intentionally added to the culture environment, such as in co-culture with Agrobacterium.
in vitro plant structure
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
estructura vegetal in vito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養下植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
cultured cell (broad)
PO_GIT:327
célula cultivada (Spanish, exact)
培養植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cell suspension (related)
PO:0000005
Includes isolated plant cells and small plant cell aggregates that proliferate while suspended in sterile liquid medium or spread on a solid agar medium.
cultured plant cell
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
POC:curators
célula cultivada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cultured plant cell from which the entire plant cell wall has been removed.
protoplast (broad)
PO_GIT:322
protoplasto cultivado (Spanish, exact)
植物プロトプラスト (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000006
The cell wall is generally removed using polysaccharide-degrading enzymes such as cellulase, pectinase and /or xylanase. The cultured plant cell may be in suspension culture or from callus culture on solid media.
plant protoplast
A cultured plant cell from which the entire plant cell wall has been removed.
POC:curators
protoplasto cultivado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物プロトプラスト (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cultured plant cell that was derived from leaf tissue.
célula cultivada de hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf-derived cultured cell (exact)
葉由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cultured plant cell (related)
PO:0000007
May be derived from cultured plant callus or plant protoplast that was induced from a segment of leaf. In the case of the plant protoplast, after the re-establishment cell walls.
leaf-derived cultured plant cell
A cultured plant cell that was derived from leaf tissue.
POC:curators
célula cultivada de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cultured plant cell (related)
POC:curators
A cultured plant cell that was derived from root tissue.
célula cultivada de raíz (Spanish, exact)
root-derived cultured cell (exact)
根由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000008
May be derived from cultured plant callus or plant protoplasts induced from a segment of root. In the case of the plant protoplast, after the re-establishment plant cell walls.
root-derived cultured plant cell
A cultured plant cell that was derived from root tissue.
POC:curators
célula cultivada de raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant callus (PO:0005052) grown or maintained in vitro.
cultured callus (broad)
PO_GIT:323
callo cultivado (Spanish, exact)
培養植物カルス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000009
Cultured plant callus may induced to form from plant protoplasts or cultured plant cells in suspension culture. After supplementation with the appropriate plant growth regulators, further differentiation may lead to the development of plant tissues, plant organs and ultimately, a whole plant.
cultured plant callus
A plant callus (PO:0005052) grown or maintained in vitro.
POC:curators
callo cultivado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養植物カルス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
PO_GIT:325
cultured embryo (exact)
embrión cultivado (Spanish, exact)
培養植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000010
Includes isolated and maintained mature or immature zygotic embryos, somatic embryos or haploid embryos (derived from male gametophyte).
cultured plant embryo
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that is grown or maintained in vitro.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embrión cultivado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A somatic plant embryo grown and maintained in vitro.
cultured somatic embryo (broad)
embrión somático cultivado (Spanish, exact)
培養植物体細胞不定胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000011
Cultured somatic plant embryos are commonly induced after the formation of callus from an explant and treatment with plant growth regulators.
cultured somatic plant embryo
A somatic plant embryo grown and maintained in vitro.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embrión somático cultivado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養植物体細胞不定胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Hook-like structure which develops at the apical part of the hypocotyl in dark-grown seedlings in dicots.
PO_GIT:70
gancho apical (Spanish, exact)
頂端かぎ状屈曲構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
hypocotyl hook (related)
PO:0000012
apical hook
Hook-like structure which develops at the apical part of the hypocotyl in dark-grown seedlings in dicots.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
gancho apical (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
頂端かぎ状屈曲構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025), borne on the stem (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:302
hoja caulinar (Spanish, exact)
茎生葉、茎葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000013
In Arabidopsis, refers to the leaves that are borne on the elongated inflorescence branches. May ocur singly or pairs/whorls of leaves.
cauline leaf
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025), borne on the stem (PO:0009047).
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
hoja caulinar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎生葉、茎葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) born in a circular pattern around a stem (PO:0009047) with compressed stem internodes (PO:0020142).
PO_GIT:302
hoja en roseta (Spanish, exact)
ロゼット葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000014
Arabidopsis, vegetative development is characterized by the production of the rosette leaves.
rosette leaf
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) born in a circular pattern around a stem (PO:0009047) with compressed stem internodes (PO:0020142).
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
hoja en roseta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ロゼット葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a cotyledon anlagen (PO:0025432) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
PO_GIT:466
cotyledon primordia (exact, plural)
portion of cotyledon primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉原基(可視的)(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000015
cotyledon primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a cotyledon anlagen (PO:0025432) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
POC:curators
cotyledon primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉原基(可視的)(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is part of a root (PO:0009005) and is committed to the development of a lateral root (PO:0020121).
PO_GIT:467
portion of lateral root primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000016
A lateral root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root, as in most seed plants (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), or from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) or other tissue in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493). Transition from lateral root primordium to lateral root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147), which can occur before the lateral root penetrates the exterior of the parent root.
lateral root primordium
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is part of a root (PO:0009005) and is committed to the development of a lateral root (PO:0020121).
POC:curators
primordio de raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
PO_GIT:466
leaf primordium (exact)
portion of vascular leaf primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de hoja (Spanish, exact)
vascular leaf primordia (exact, plural)
葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000017
vascular leaf primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
primordio de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
vascular leaf primordia (exact, plural)
葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an ovule (PO:0020003).
PO_GIT:465
portion of ovule primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de óvulo (Spanish, exact)
胚珠原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000018
The transition from ovule primordium to ovule occurs when an integument (PO:0020021) begins to develop from the protoderm (PO:0006210).
ovule primordium
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an ovule (PO:0020003).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
primordio de óvulo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚珠原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of a gynoecium (PO:0009062).
PO_GIT:465
pistil primordium (exact)
portion of gynoecium primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de gineceo (Spanish, exact)
雌蕊原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000019
Use carpel primordium (PO:0004703) for the primordium (PO:0025127) of an individual carpel (PO:0009030).
gynoecium primordium
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of a gynoecium (PO:0009062).
POC:curators
primordio de gineceo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌蕊原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Cells characterized by conspicuous and rather stable accumulation of starch.
célula con almidón de la vaina (Spanish, exact)
デンプン鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000020
Uninformative definition
OBSOLETE starch sheath cell
true
OBSOLETE. Cells characterized by conspicuous and rather stable accumulation of starch.
ISBN:044174520
célula con almidón de la vaina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
デンプン鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a petal anlagen (PO:0025484) and is committed to the development of a petal (PO:0009032).
PO_GIT:465
PO_GIT:466
petal primordia (exact, plural)
portion of petal primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000021
petal primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a petal anlagen (PO:0025484) and is committed to the development of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:curators
petal primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) composed of cutin (PO:0025385), a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acids C16 and C18 chains, embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax (PO:0025386) and forming a layer on the surface of a plant epidermis (PO:0005679).
cuticle (broad)
PO_GIT:416
cutícula (Spanish, exact)
植物クチクラ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000022
The plant cuticle is produced in and secreted by epidermal cells (PO:0004013) of leaves (PO:0025034), stems (PO:0009047), fruits (PO:0009001), and other aerial plant structures. It has as parts an inner cuticle proper (PO:0025387) and an outer layer of epicuticular wax (PO:0025388).
plant cuticle
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) composed of cutin (PO:0025385), a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acids C16 and C18 chains, embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax (PO:0025386) and forming a layer on the surface of a plant epidermis (PO:0005679).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cutícula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物クチクラ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A band-like wall formation within primary walls that contains suberin and lignin; typical of endodermal cells in roots, in which it occurs in radial and transverse anticlinal walls.
banda de caspary (Spanish, exact)
カスパリー線 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000023
Comment: this term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology (GO:0048226).
OBSOLETE casparian strip
true
OBSOLETE. A band-like wall formation within primary walls that contains suberin and lignin; typical of endodermal cells in roots, in which it occurs in radial and transverse anticlinal walls.
ISBN:0471245208
banda de caspary (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
カスパリー線 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A complex of cell wall invaginations in a synergid cell similar to those in transfer cells.
aparato filiforme (Spanish, exact)
繊形装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000024
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043680.
OBSOLETE filiform apparatus
true
aparato filiforme (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
繊形装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A complex of cell wall invaginations in a synergid cell similar to those in transfer cells.
ISBN:0471245208
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is the apical portion of the root (PO:0009005), and includes the root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and root cap (PO:0020123).
PO_GIT:620
PO_GIT:70
punta de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000025
root tip
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is the apical portion of the root (PO:0009005), and includes the root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and root cap (PO:0020123).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
punta de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The portion of the primary root including the meristem and root cap.
PO_GIT:620
punta de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次根端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000026
primary root tip
The portion of the primary root including the meristem and root cap.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
punta de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root tip (PO:0000025) of a lateral root (PO:0020121).
PO_GIT:577
punta de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000027
lateral root tip
A root tip (PO:0000025) of a lateral root (PO:0020121).
PO:austin_meier
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
punta de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Tip portion of the pollen tube that is rapidly growing.
PO:0025195
PO_GIT:228
punta del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
花粉管先端部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000028
This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. See GO for the term pollen tube tip (GO:0090404). Since a pollen tube tip is part_of a pollen tube, which is part of a pollen cell, annotations for pollen tube tip may also go to the more general term pollen tube cell (PO:0025195).
OBSOLETE pollen tube tip
true
OBSOLETE. Tip portion of the pollen tube that is rapidly growing.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
punta del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉管先端部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Tip portion of an outgrowth of a root epidermal cell.
PO:0000256
PO_GIT:227
punta del pelo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根毛端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000029
This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. Root hair tip (GO:0035619) has been added to GO. To annotate to a cell that has a root hair tip, consider root hair cell (PO:0000256).
OBSOLETE root hair tip
true
OBSOLETE. Tip portion of an outgrowth of a root epidermal cell.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
punta del pelo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根毛端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective organ part structure composed of two or more layers of various tissues that is a partition that divides a cavity formed by the fusion of two or more organs.
dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
PO_GIT:277
PlantSystematics_image_archive:1597
septa (exact, plural)
septo (Spanish, exact)
隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000030
A septum is formed by the fusion of the walls of two adjacent organs (ovary walls or anther walls), for example, the partition between two sections of an orange, seen in cross-section.
septum
A collective organ part structure composed of two or more layers of various tissues that is a partition that divides a cavity formed by the fusion of two or more organs.
POC:curators
dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
septa (exact, plural)
FNA:28e5096f-fc90-4b10-9079-9a60068a7967
septo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) characterized by the presence of intercellular spaces between the cells of the phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050)
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:633
lenticela (Spanish, exact)
皮目 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000031
Lenticels are produced by the cork cambium (PO:0005599) and facilitate gas exchange.
lenticel
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) characterized by the presence of intercellular spaces between the cells of the phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050)
ISBN:0471245208
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
lenticela (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
皮目 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue consisting of four microspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. Each cell will give rise to a male gametophyte.
PO_GIT:236
tétrada de las microsporas (Spanish, exact)
小胞子の四分子 小胞子四分子 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000032
tetrad of microspores
A portion of plant tissue consisting of four microspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. Each cell will give rise to a male gametophyte.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tétrada de las microsporas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子の四分子 小胞子四分子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A valve that is a part of a fruit that splits apart when the fruit dehisces.
PO_GIT:237
valva de fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実の弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000033
A valve may develop from an entire carpel (as in Brassicaceae) or from part of a carpel (as in Fabaceae). If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit valve
A valve that is a part of a fruit that splits apart when the fruit dehisces.
POC:Ramona_Walls
valva de fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実の弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A maximal portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in a whole plant (PO:0000003), collective plant structure (PO:0025497), multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496), or cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498).
PO_GIT:50
sistema vascular (Spanish, exact)
vasculature (exact)
維管束系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000034
A vascular system consist of the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a plant structure. May include other portions of plant tissue or plant cells (PO:0009002) of other types, such as parenchyma (PO:0005421) or fiber cells (PO:0025407).
vascular system
A maximal portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in a whole plant (PO:0000003), collective plant structure (PO:0025497), multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496), or cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498).
ISBN:0471245208
ISBN:0716710072
POC:curators
sistema vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
vasculature (exact)
FNA:caf918bf-f4c4-423c-8008-87c96e5399a0
維管束系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000035
cotyledon vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
sistema vascular del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
PO_GIT:41
PO_GIT:50
sistema vascular de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
leaf venation (related)
PO:0000036
leaf vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the most distal part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and has as parts a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and the youngest primordia (PO:0025127).
PO_GIT:234
ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000037
shoot axis apex
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the most distal part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and has as parts a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and the youngest primordia (PO:0025127).
POC:curators
ápice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and two polar nuclei of the central cell (or diploid secondary endosperm nucleus, in cases where two polar nuclei fuse together before double fertilization). The first cell of the endosperm, often triploid.
célula primaria del endosperma (Spanish, exact)
一次胚乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000038
primary endosperm cell
Cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and two polar nuclei of the central cell (or diploid secondary endosperm nucleus, in cases where two polar nuclei fuse together before double fertilization). The first cell of the endosperm, often triploid.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula primaria del endosperma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次胚乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
PO_GIT:41
PO_GIT:50
sistema vascular del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸維管系 (Japanese, exact)
branch vascular system (narrow)
stem vascular system (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000039
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:curators
sistema vascular del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Enlargement or swelling at position of dormant adventitious root primordium (on the stem), inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
PO_GIT:235
nódulo de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
不定根根粒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
stem primordium (related)
PO:0000040
Unlike the root nodules, these contain functioning chloroplasts in the nodule cortex and are therefore capable of carbon fixation. Note: stem nodule is commonly used term for this structure, although the nodules are formed at positions of dormant adventitious root primordia.
adventitious root nodule
Enlargement or swelling at position of dormant adventitious root primordium (on the stem), inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
nódulo de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不定根根粒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with silica cell.
célula de corcho epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
célula suberí epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
表皮コルク細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000041
Developmentally different from periderm cork cell (i.e., phellem), produced by cork cambium. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
epidermal cork cell
One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with silica cell.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula de corcho epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
célula suberí epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮コルク細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue.
PO:0003007
PO:0020129
adventitious root (broad)
climbing root (broad)
FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f
PO_GIT:163
epiblasto (epiblastema) que se origina en la raíz (Spanish, exact)
シュート細胞由来の根 (Japanese, exact)
aerial root (narrow)
stilt root (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000042
shoot-borne root
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
climbing root (broad)
FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f
epiblasto (epiblastema) que se origina en la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート細胞由来の根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot-borne nodal root (PO:0003005) formed at a stem base (PO:0008039).
adventitious root (broad)
PO_GIT:163
raíz en corona (Spanish, exact)
冠根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000043
crown root
A shoot-borne nodal root (PO:0003005) formed at a stem base (PO:0008039).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
raíz en corona (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
冠根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot-borne nodal root (PO:0003005) formed at a stem node (PO:0020141) above the ground and growing directly into the soil.
breathing root (broad)
PO_GIT:163
raíz de sostén (Spanish, exact)
支柱根、支持根、支柱気根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
brace root (related)
PO:0000044
This term is perhaps best defined functionally to prop the plant up, but sometimes prop roots may also act as breathing roots. Compare to pneumatophore (PO:0025357), which is a lateral root that grows upwards from below the soil or water surface.
prop root
A shoot-borne nodal root (PO:0003005) formed at a stem node (PO:0020141) above the ground and growing directly into the soil.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
raíz de sostén (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
支柱根、支持根、支柱気根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root (PO:0009005) that is initiated in a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PO_GIT:594
embryonic root (exact)
raíz embriónica (Spanish, exact)
初期の根、胚根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000045
embryo root
A root (PO:0009005) that is initiated in a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
raíz embriónica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
初期の根、胚根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An embryo root (PO:0000045) formed within the scutellar node (PO:0004708) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in some monocotyledonous plants.
PO_GIT:594
raíz seminal (Spanish, exact)
種子根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
lateral seminal root (related)
scutellar nodal root (related)
secondary root (related)
PO:0000046
seminal root
An embryo root (PO:0000045) formed within the scutellar node (PO:0004708) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in some monocotyledonous plants.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
raíz seminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
epidermis de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000047
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:curators
epidermis de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000048
leaf lamina vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf lamina epidermis (PO:0000047) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
epidermis abaxial de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000049
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina abaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf lamina epidermis (PO:0000047) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf lamina epidermis (PO:0000047) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
epidermis adaxial de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000050
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina adaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf lamina epidermis (PO:0000047) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
epidermis del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000051
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
petiole epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
epidermis del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petiole (PO:0020038).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000052
petiole vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
PO_GIT:115
cortex (corteza) del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
portion of petiole corex tissue (exact)
葉柄皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000053
petiole cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
cortex (corteza) del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petal (PO:0025218).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000054
petal vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petal (PO:0025218).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An undeveloped shoot system (PO:0009006).
FNA:0eed275a-5dae-414a-bf36-81a08e6c6ba9
PO_GIT:124
yema (Spanish, exact)
芽 (Japanese, exact)
adventitious bud (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000055
bud
An undeveloped shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:curators
yema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
adventitious bud (narrow)
FNA:0eed275a-5dae-414a-bf36-81a08e6c6ba9
A bud that develops into a flower.
PO_GIT:124
floral bud (exact)
yema floral (Spanish, exact)
花芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000056
flower bud
A bud that develops into a flower.
POC:curators
yema floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bud that develops into an inflorescence.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:259
yema de inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序芽 (Japanese, exact)
male bud (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000057
inflorescence bud
A bud that develops into an inflorescence.
POC:curators
yema de inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
male bud (narrow)
CO_125:0000049
A bud (PO:0000055) that develops into a vegetative shoot system (PO:0025607).
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:463
yema vegetativa (Spanish, exact)
枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000058
vegetative bud
A bud (PO:0000055) that develops into a vegetative shoot system (PO:0025607).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
yema vegetativa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains in the meristem, while the other is produces different root cells.
célula inicial de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
root initial (exact)
根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
root stem cell (related)
PO:0000059
root initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains in the meristem, while the other is produces different root cells.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula inicial de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces root cortex (PO:0000258) and root endodermis (PO:0005059). In direct contact with quiescent center (PO:0020149).
célula inicial del cortex/endodermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
root cortex-endodermis initial (exact)
root cortex-endodermis stem cell (exact)
根皮層内皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000060
root cortex-endodermis initial cell
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces root cortex (PO:0000258) and root endodermis (PO:0005059). In direct contact with quiescent center (PO:0020149).
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula inicial del cortex/endodermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根皮層内皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces lateral root cap cells and root epidermis (PO:0006036).
célula inicial del caliptra de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
lateral root-cap epidermal initial (exact)
lateral root-cap-epidermal stem cell (exact)
側根冠表皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000061
lateral root cap epidermal initial cell
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces lateral root cap cells and root epidermis (PO:0006036).
POC:curators
célula inicial del caliptra de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根冠表皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An plant epidermal initial cell (PO:0000349) that undergoes several rounds of uneven division, each time giving rise to a larger daughter cell that differentiates into an epidermal ground cell and a smaller daughter cell that remains meristematic, until the meristematic cell (PO:0004010) differentiates into a guard mother cell (PO:0000351).
rwalls
2011-02-02T09:01:50Z
PO_GIT:214
inicial estomática (meristemoide inicial) (Spanish, exact)
stomatal initial (exact)
stomatal meristemoid (exact)
気孔始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000062
stomatal initial cell
An plant epidermal initial cell (PO:0000349) that undergoes several rounds of uneven division, each time giving rise to a larger daughter cell that differentiates into an epidermal ground cell and a smaller daughter cell that remains meristematic, until the meristematic cell (PO:0004010) differentiates into a guard mother cell (PO:0000351).
POC:Ramona_Walls
inicial estomática (meristemoide inicial) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
気孔始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A procambial cell (PO:0025258) that is part of a leaf procambium (PO:0025259).
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:45:49Z
PO_GIT:12
DMC (exact)
célula procambial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
dispersed meristematic cell (exact)
leaf procambium cell (exact)
葉前形成層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000063
Leaf procambial cells may be derived from the shoot apical meristem or can arise throughout the mesophyll of a developing leaf.
leaf procambial cell
A procambial cell (PO:0025258) that is part of a leaf procambium (PO:0025259).
POC:Ramona_Walls
DMC (exact)
PMCID:PMC1550771
célula procambial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
dispersed meristematic cell (exact)
PMCID:PMC1550771
葉前形成層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protoxylem of a vascular bundle.
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:52:34Z
PO_GIT:229
célula del polo xilemático del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
木質部孔鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000064
Xylem pole pericycle cells are cells in the pericycle that are adjacent to the protoxylem pole of a vascular bundle. Pericycle cells that are adjacent to other xylem cells in the vascular bundle are not considered xylem pole pericycle cells. Xylem pole pericycle cells may retain some meristematic activity and are the site of lateral root initiation.
xylem pole pericycle cell
A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protoxylem of a vascular bundle.
PMID:17993548
célula del polo xilemático del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部孔鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protophloem of a vascular bundle.
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:55:06Z
PO_GIT:229
célula del polo floemático del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
師部極内鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000065
Phloem pole pericycle cells are cells in the pericycle that are adjacent to the protophloem pole of a vascular bundle. Pericycle cells that are adjacent to other phloem cells in the vascular bundle are not considered phloem pole pericycle cells. Phloem pole pericycle cells are distinct from xylem pole pericycle cells in that they display cytoplasmic characteristics of a more differentiated status.
phloem pole pericycle cell
A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protophloem of a vascular bundle.
PMID:17993548
célula del polo floemático del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部極内鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell of the mesophyll of a hydathode found between the xylem endings and the epidermis.
célular ??? (Spanish, exact)
被覆組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000066
Proposed to be involved in the retrieval of solutes from the xylem sap.
epithem cell
A parenchyma cell of the mesophyll of a hydathode found between the xylem endings and the epidermis.
ISBN:0471245208
PMID:12662305
célular ??? (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
被覆組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root (PO:0009005) that forms one or more clusters of closely spaced lateral roots (PO:0020121) of limited growth along its length.
austinmeier
2015-08-11T15:05:12Z
PO_GIT:588
plant_anatomy
cluster root (related)
root cluster (related)
PO:0000067
The terms proteoid root, cluster root, and root cluster have all been used in the literature to describe either the proteoid root axis or clusters of rootlets, and caution should be taken when comparing studies because the definitions of these terms vary (Watts and Evans, 1999; Plant Physiology).
proteoid root
A root (PO:0009005) that forms one or more clusters of closely spaced lateral roots (PO:0020121) of limited growth along its length.
PMID:10517822
POC:austin_meier
true
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is adjacent to a sieve tube element (PO:0000289) and arises from the same phloem mother cell (PO:0000400) as the sieve tube element.
PO_GIT:442
célula acompañiante (Spanish, exact)
minor vein companion cell (exact)
伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000071
Companion cells are connected to sieve tube elements through plasmodesmata and function in phloem loading of small molecules, including photosynthate (either sucrose or raffinose-family oligosaccharides). May participate in phloem sucrose loading (GO:0009915). Molecules can be loaded into the companion cells from surrounding cells through either symplastic (via plasmodesmata) or apoplastic (transmembrane) transport. Unlike sieve tube elements, companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity. A sieve tube element may have one or more or no companion cells associated with it. This term should not be used for other types of parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that do not arise from the same phloem mother cell as a sieve tube element. Companion cells are found in angiosperms, as compared to albuminous cells (PO:0025412), which are found in non-angiosperm vascular plants. Companion cells may be specialized as transfer companion cells (PO:0025458), ordinary companion cells (PO:0025459), or intermediary companion cells (PO:0025460). Multiple types of companion cells may be found in the same plant.
companion cell
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is adjacent to a sieve tube element (PO:0000289) and arises from the same phloem mother cell (PO:0000400) as the sieve tube element.
PO_REF:00011
célula acompañiante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A relatively unspecialized ground tissue cell with a nucleate protoplast.
célula parenquimática (Spanish, exact)
柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000074
parenchyma cell
A relatively unspecialized ground tissue cell with a nucleate protoplast.
ISBN:0471245208
célula parenquimática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An elongated plant cell with unevenly thickened non-lignified primary walls that is alive at maturity.
célula colenquimática (Spanish, exact)
厚角組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000075
collenchyma cell
An elongated plant cell with unevenly thickened non-lignified primary walls that is alive at maturity.
ISBN:0471245208
célula colenquimática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
厚角組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell containing chloroplasts; a component of leaf mesophyll and other green parenchyma tissue.
célula clorenquimática (Spanish, exact)
同化組織、葉緑組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000076
chlorenchyma cell
A parenchyma cell containing chloroplasts; a component of leaf mesophyll and other green parenchyma tissue.
ISBN:0471245208
célula clorenquimática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
同化組織、葉緑組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) with a lignified secondary cell wall.
célula esclerenquimática (Spanish, exact)
厚膜組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000077
May be dead at maturity. The secondary cell wall of a sclerenchyma cell is often thicker than other cell types in the same plant structure, but it is not always easy to distinguish from tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sclerified parenchyma cells (PO:0000074). Compare with collenchyma cells (PO:0000075) that are always alive at maturity, have irregularly thickened primary cell walls, and do not have lignified secondary cell walls. Collenchyma cells provides flexibility while sclerenchyma cells provide hardness. Sclerenchyma cells include plant fiber cells (PO:0025407) and sclerid cells (PO:0025418).
sclerenchyma cell
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) with a lignified secondary cell wall.
ISBN:0471245208
célula esclerenquimática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
厚膜組織 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell with wall ingrowths (or invaginations) that increase the surface of the plasmalemma.
PO_GIT:275
célula de transferencia (Spanish, exact)
転送細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000078
Appear to be specialized for short-distance transfer of solutes. Transfer cells can occur anywhere there is a junction between two individuals, such as between a sporophyte and a gametophyte, or between a parasitic plant and its host.
transfer cell
A cell with wall ingrowths (or invaginations) that increase the surface of the plasmalemma.
ISBN:0471245208
célula de transferencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
転送細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An elongated cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) with approximately wedge-shaped ends that is part of the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) and gives rise to axial cells.
PO:0000275
célula inicial fusiforme (Spanish, exact)
fusiform initial (exact)
紡錘形始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
xylem initial (related)
xylem mother cell (related)
PO:0000079
fusiform initial cell
An elongated cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) with approximately wedge-shaped ends that is part of the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) and gives rise to axial cells.
ISBN:0471245208
célula inicial fusiforme (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
紡錘形始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
OBSOLETE. A vascular cell derived from the fusiform cambial initial and oriented with its longest diameter parallel with the main axis of stem or root.
PO:0000290
PO:0025406
PO:0025407
PO_GIT:438
célula axial (Spanish, exact)
軸細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000081
This term was made obsolete because it is not appropriate. It is replaced by sieve element, tracheary element, and fiber cell.
OBSOLETE axial cell
true
OBSOLETE. A vascular cell derived from the fusiform cambial initial and oriented with its longest diameter parallel with the main axis of stem or root.
ISBN:0471245208
célula axial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) that gives rise to ray cells of the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
célula inicial de rayo (Spanish, exact)
ray initial (exact)
放射組織始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000082
ray initial cell
A cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) that gives rise to ray cells of the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
ISBN:0471245208
célula inicial de rayo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
放射組織始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an antheridium (PO:0025125) or a microgametophyte (PO:0025280).
PO:0020098
sperm cell (broad)
PO_GIT:141
célula espermática o esperma (Spanish, exact)
male gamete (exact)
microgamete (exact)
植物精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sperm nucleus (related)
PO:0000084
The sperm cell is usually smaller than the egg cell. Male gametes may be defined as the motile gamete, rather than the smaller gamete. Plant sperm cells lack a cell wall.
plant sperm cell
A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an antheridium (PO:0025125) or a microgametophyte (PO:0025280).
POC:curators
célula espermática o esperma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
epidermis del eje del tallo (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸表皮 (Japanese, exact)
branch epidermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000112
Can occur on a stem or branch.
shoot axis epidermis
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
epidermis del eje del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that surrounds a trichome (PO:0000282) and provides its support.
PO_GIT:8
célula de encaje (Spanish, exact)
ソケット細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cell located at the base of the trichome (related)
trichome support cell (related)
PO:0000115
socket cell
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that surrounds a trichome (PO:0000282) and provides its support.
ISBN:0471245208
PMID:10938806
PMID:15319479
célula de encaje (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ソケット細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part a separation layer (PO:0006211) and a protective layer (PO:0006212), and is involved in the abscission (GO:0009838) of a fruit (PO:0009001), flower (PO:0009046), leaf (PO:0025034) or other plant structure (PO:0009011).
GO:0009838
PO_GIT:193
zona de absición (Spanish, exact)
離層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
abscission layer (related)
PO:0000146
abscission zone
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part a separation layer (PO:0006211) and a protective layer (PO:0006212), and is involved in the abscission (GO:0009838) of a fruit (PO:0009001), flower (PO:0009046), leaf (PO:0025034) or other plant structure (PO:0009011).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
zona de absición (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
離層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cell, usually two in number, in the micropylar end of the embryo sac of angiosperms associated with the egg in the egg apparatus.
sinérgida (Spanish, exact)
助細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000191
synergid
Cell, usually two in number, in the micropylar end of the embryo sac of angiosperms associated with the egg in the egg apparatus.
ISBN:047125208
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
sinérgida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
助細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) tissue in which at least the first karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis.
endosperma con núcleos libres (Spanish, exact)
遊離核型胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cenocytic endosperm (related)
coenocytic endosperm (related)
nuclear endosperm (related)
PO:0000198
free nuclear endosperm
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) tissue in which at least the first karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis.
ISBN:0080374913
ISBN:0471245194
endosperma con núcleos libres (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
遊離核型胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) in which the first karyokinesis event is accompanied by cytokinesis.
endosperma célular (Spanish, exact)
細胞性胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000199
cellular endosperm
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) in which the first karyokinesis event is accompanied by cytokinesis.
ISBN:0080374913
ISBN:0471245194
endosperma célular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
細胞性胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region of the endosperm closest to the micropyle of the seed.
PO_GIT:149
endosperma micrópilar (Spanish, exact)
portion of micropylar endosperm (exact)
珠孔内胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
micropylar region (related)
PO:0000200
micropylar endosperm
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region of the endosperm closest to the micropyle of the seed.
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
endosperma micrópilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠孔内胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the part of the endosperm (PO:0009089) nearest the chalazal region of the plant ovule (PO:0020003) and forming a cyst-like structure.
PO_GIT:149
ciste calazal (Spanish, exact)
portion of chalazal cyst (exact)
カラザの嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
chalazal endosperm cyst (related)
PO:0000201
Not in current literature. More like an attribute.
chalazal cyst
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the part of the endosperm (PO:0009089) nearest the chalazal region of the plant ovule (PO:0020003) and forming a cyst-like structure.
ISBN:0471245208
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
ciste calazal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
カラザの嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a nectary (PO:0009035) .
epidermis del nectario (Spanish, exact)
蜜腺表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000207
nectary epidermis
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a nectary (PO:0009035) .
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del nectario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蜜腺表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
PO_GIT:115
cortex del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) del tallo (Spanish, exact)
portion of shoot axis cortex tissue (exact)
シュート軸皮層 (Japanese, exact)
branch cortex (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000223
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
cortex del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An area of densely packed cells in the shoot apex that divide infrequently.
zona central (Spanish, exact)
中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
central initiation zone (related)
PO:0000224
Functions as a population of stem cells that replenishes the meristem.
central zone
An area of densely packed cells in the shoot apex that divide infrequently.
ISBN:0521288959
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
zona central (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) which is the organogenic region of the meristem, characterized by higher rates of cell division.
zona periférica (Spanish, exact)
周辺帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
peripheral meristem (related)
PO:0000225
peripheral zone
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) which is the organogenic region of the meristem, characterized by higher rates of cell division.
ISBN:0521288959
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
zona periférica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
周辺帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The region of the shoot apical meristem that lies below the central zone and is flanked by the peripheral zone.
zona de costilla (Spanish, exact)
髄状帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
file meristem (related)
PO:0000226
rib zone
The region of the shoot apical meristem that lies below the central zone and is flanked by the peripheral zone.
ISBN:0521288959
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
zona de costilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
髄状帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of reproductive shoot apical meristem tissue (PO:0008028) that gives rise to the floral organs (PO:0025395).
PO:0006329
PO:0006373
PO:0006374
PO:0025091
floral meristem (exact)
mersitema floral (Spanish, exact)
花芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae floret meristem (narrow)
ear floret meristem (narrow)
floret meristem (narrow)
tassel floret meristem (narrow)
plant_anatomy
floral apical meristem (related)
PO:0000229
In Zea mays and other grasses, the floret meristem is part of a spikelet and develops into a specific type of floret. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the spikelet type that the meristem is part of. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet (PO:0009051), ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311).
flower meristem
A portion of reproductive shoot apical meristem tissue (PO:0008028) that gives rise to the floral organs (PO:0025395).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:curators
mersitema floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristem that gives rise to an inflorescence.
meristema de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000230
inflorescence meristem
A meristem that gives rise to an inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) formed in an axil (PO:0025224).
PO_GIT:122
meristema de yema axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
axillary meristem (related)
PO:0000232
axillary bud meristem
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) formed in an axil (PO:0025224).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
meristema de yema axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A megaspore(s) that forms an embryo sac.
PO:0006496
megaspora funcional (Spanish, exact)
機能的大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae functional megaspore (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000244
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
functional megaspore
A megaspore(s) that forms an embryo sac.
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
megaspora funcional (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
機能的大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
In monosporic and bisporic megasporogenesis: the megaspore(s) that would not participate in megagametogenesis.
PO:0006495
megaspora degenerativa (Spanish, exact)
退化大胞子、胞子形成に寄与しない大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae degenerate megaspore (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000245
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
degenerate megaspore
In monosporic and bisporic megasporogenesis: the megaspore(s) that would not participate in megagametogenesis.
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
megaspora degenerativa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
退化大胞子、胞子形成に寄与しない大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner most layer of a cortex (PO:0005708) and has a casparian strip in its anticlinal cell walls.
PO:0006064
PO_GIT:126
endodermis (Spanish, exact)
portion of endodermal tissue (exact)
portion of epidermis tissue (exact)
内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
endodermoid (related)
PO:0000252
Forms a sheath around the vascular system. It may have secondary walls later, part_of cortex.
endodermis
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner most layer of a cortex (PO:0005708) and has a casparian strip in its anticlinal cell walls.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
endodermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262) and has as part a root hair (GO:0035618).
célula del pelo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根毛細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000256
Compare with non-hair root epidermal cell (PO:0000263). This term is for an entire epidermal cell that contains a root hair extension. To describe only the cell extension, see root hair (GO:0035618) or root hair tip (GO:0035619).
root hair cell
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262) and has as part a root hair (GO:0035618).
ISBN:0471245208
célula del pelo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根毛細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
PO:0003010
PO_GIT:115
cortex de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
portion of root cortex tissue (exact)
根皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000258
In dicots and gymnosperms, the cortex consists of mainly parenchyma cells. In monocots sclerenchyma develops in addition to parenchyma.
root cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:047125208
POC:curators
cortex de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that is the smaller cell produced by the asymmetric division of an epidermal intial cell (PO:0000349) and gives rise to a root hair (GO:0035618).
tricoblasto (Spanish, exact)
根毛形成細胞、トリコブラスト (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
hair cell (related)
PO:0000262
trichoblast
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that is the smaller cell produced by the asymmetric division of an epidermal intial cell (PO:0000349) and gives rise to a root hair (GO:0035618).
ISBN:0471245208
tricoblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根毛形成細胞、トリコブラスト (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from an epidermal initial (PO:0000349) and does not have as part a root hair (GO:0035618).
non-hair cell (broad)
atrichoblast (exact)
atricoblasto (Spanish, exact)
非毛根形成細胞、アトリコブラスト (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000263
Compare to root hair cell (PO:0000256), which develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262).
non-hair root epidermal cell
A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from an epidermal initial (PO:0000349) and does not have as part a root hair (GO:0035618).
ISBN:0387987819
PMID:14627722
atricoblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
非毛根形成細胞、アトリコブラスト (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of primary xylem (PO:0000272) tissue that has as part one or more protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue.
PO_GIT:434
portion of protoxylem tissue (exact)
protoxilema (Spanish, exact)
原生木(質)部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000272
Develops while the vascular tissue (PO:0009015) is still elongating. When protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) are destroyed they may become obliterated by surrounding parenchyma cells (PO:0000074). Protoxylem has smaller elements than the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
protoxylem
A portion of primary xylem (PO:0000272) tissue that has as part one or more protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue.
ISBN:047125208
ISBN:0471738433
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原生木(質)部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A cell making up xylem tissue.
PO:0000274
PO:0000290
PO_GIT:440
elemento del xilema (Spanish, exact)
木部要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000273
This term was made obsolete because it was not appropriate. Replaced by tracheary element (PO:0000290) and xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274).
OBSOLETE xylem element
true
OBSOLETE. A cell making up xylem tissue.
ISBN:0471245208
elemento del xilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木部要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue.
PO_GIT:443
fibra del xilema (Spanish, exact)
木部繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000274
It may be difficult to distinguish xylem fiber cells, especially fiber tracheids (PO:0000355), from tracheary elements (PO:0000290). Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading to the cell lumen through the cell wall.
xylem fiber cell
A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue.
ISBN:0471245208
fibra del xilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木部繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A unicellular or multicellular plant structure (PO:0009011) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679).
PO:0004510
barb trichome (broad)
bristle (broad)
FNA:12abd29b-5eae-47a2-baae-4059581e7eaa
FNA:43d66471-4955-4bc2-a70c-c88e33877c42
FNA:602c5ee8-6634-4093-bd2c-016dde8a350e
FNA:6cb9e7af-32a7-413a-8f80-9e40d3ae462a
FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae
FNA:881fcb45-5dfd-4d06-8d6f-a111ba5e220a
FNA:899a83bf-39bb-4128-b472-b0e27dcf5b35
FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143
FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269
FNA:99a6f711-b4da-4231-8dce-9ed171b87e9c
FNA:9ef3a0eb-f8e4-4a7b-911e-92952fc19956
FNA:aa191087-e979-486f-ad87-0e050a83090f
FNA:bb12cad4-db12-4e59-a9fc-1676f2558a0a
FNA:c358e298-5926-42d6-8d49-a918cdc72406
FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146
FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f
FNA:cbb9ceb5-a404-4b5c-9c8f-4cf0ca6bade2
FNA:e6a34ceb-a3e7-49f7-a4ac-cf0ea1552dc4
FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82
FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e
PO_GIT:207
tricoma (Spanish, exact)
毛茸、糸状体、毛 (Japanese, exact)
capilli (narrow, plural)
capillus (narrow)
cilia (narrow, plural)
cilium (narrow)
glochid (narrow)
glochidia (narrow, plural)
glochidium (narrow)
hair (narrow)
lepides (narrow, plural)
lepis (narrow)
non-secretory trichome (narrow)
scale (narrow)
squama (narrow)
squamae (narrow, plural)
squamella (narrow)
squamellae (narrow, plural)
squamule (narrow)
plant_anatomy
seta (related)
setae (related)
PO:0000282
This class is the union of unicellular trichome (PO:0025537) and multicellular trichome (PO:0025162). A trichome can vary in length and shape and may be branched or unbranched. It may be glandular or non-secretory.
trichome
A unicellular or multicellular plant structure (PO:0009011) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679).
PMID:19939948
POC:curators
barb trichome (broad)
FNA:aa191087-e979-486f-ad87-0e050a83090f
bristle (broad)
FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae
tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
毛茸、糸状体、毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
capilli (narrow, plural)
FNA:602c5ee8-6634-4093-bd2c-016dde8a350e
capillus (narrow)
FNA:43d66471-4955-4bc2-a70c-c88e33877c42
cilia (narrow, plural)
FNA:c358e298-5926-42d6-8d49-a918cdc72406
cilium (narrow)
FNA:12abd29b-5eae-47a2-baae-4059581e7eaa
glochid (narrow)
FNA:881fcb45-5dfd-4d06-8d6f-a111ba5e220a
glochidia (narrow, plural)
FNA:899a83bf-39bb-4128-b472-b0e27dcf5b35
glochidium (narrow)
FNA:99a6f711-b4da-4231-8dce-9ed171b87e9c
hair (narrow)
FNA:9ef3a0eb-f8e4-4a7b-911e-92952fc19956
lepides (narrow, plural)
FNA:e6a34ceb-a3e7-49f7-a4ac-cf0ea1552dc4
lepis (narrow)
FNA:bb12cad4-db12-4e59-a9fc-1676f2558a0a
scale (narrow)
FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143
squama (narrow)
FNA:6cb9e7af-32a7-413a-8f80-9e40d3ae462a
squamae (narrow, plural)
FNA:cbb9ceb5-a404-4b5c-9c8f-4cf0ca6bade2
squamella (narrow)
FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82
squamellae (narrow, plural)
FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146
squamule (narrow)
FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e
seta (related)
FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f
setae (related)
FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that markedly differs in form, size, or contents from other cells in the same tissue.
PO_GIT:362
idioblasto (Spanish, exact)
異形(型)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000283
Often contains deposit of minerals or products of secondary metabolism. May have a specialized function.
idioblast
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that markedly differs in form, size, or contents from other cells in the same tissue.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
idioblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
異形(型)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) associated with a stomatal pore (PO:0008032) and at least morphologically distinguishable from the other epidermal cells.
PO:0000296
célula subsididaria (Spanish, exact)
助細胞,副細胞(気孔)(auxiliary cell, synergid) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
accessory cell (related)
PO:0000284
subsidiary cell
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) associated with a stomatal pore (PO:0008032) and at least morphologically distinguishable from the other epidermal cells.
ISBN:047124520
célula subsididaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
助細胞,副細胞(気孔)(auxiliary cell, synergid) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a sieve tube (PO:0025416) and has as parts sieve areas aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218).
PO:0000286
PO_GIT:439
miembro del tubo criboso (Spanish, exact)
sieve tube member (exact)
sieve tube segment (exact)
sieve-tube element (exact)
師(篩)管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000289
Sieve tube elements have sieve areas that are specialized into those with wide pores in sieve plates and those with narrow pores in lateral sieve areas. Sieve tube elements may have inclined end walls with compound or simple sieve plates. Typical of angiosperms. Differ from sieve cells (PO:0025415), which have less pronounced specialization of sieve areas and no sieve plates.
sieve tube element
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a sieve tube (PO:0025416) and has as parts sieve areas aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218).
ISBN:0471245208
miembro del tubo criboso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師(篩)管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that has a lignified cell wall with secondary thickening and bordered pits.
PO_GIT:440
elemento de traqueida (Spanish, exact)
管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000290
Tracheary elements are dead at maturity, are more or less elongated, and have pits of various types in the cell wall. Tracheary elements function in the conduction of water and dissolved substances such as mineral nutrients from the roots to the shoot system. Tracheary elements can be distinguished from fiber cells (PO:0025407) by the presence of bordered pits, although there are intermediate forms called fiber tracheids (PO:0000355).
tracheary element
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that has a lignified cell wall with secondary thickening and bordered pits.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
elemento de traqueida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that is one of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore (PO:0008032).
célula guardiana (Spanish, exact)
occlusive cell (exact)
孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000293
They cause the opening and closing of the pore by changes in turgor.
guard cell
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that is one of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore (PO:0008032).
ISBN:0471245208
célula guardiana (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
occlusive cell (exact)
PMID:16845829
孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) or cork cambium (PO:0005599), and by periclinal divisions, produces cells to the outside or inside of the cambial axis.
PO:0000080
célula inicial del cambium (Spanish, exact)
cambial cell (exact)
cambial initial (exact)
形成層始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000295
cambial initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) or cork cambium (PO:0005599), and by periclinal divisions, produces cells to the outside or inside of the cambial axis.
POC:curators
célula inicial del cambium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
形成層始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that has no perforations in its cell wall.
PO_GIT:440
traqueida (Spanish, exact)
仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000301
May have any of the kinds of secondary wall thickenings found in tracheary elements. The area of contact between two tracheids has only bordered pits, whereas in vessel members (PO:0002003), it has openings in the cell wall called perforations, organized into perforation plates (term has been requested in GO).
tracheid
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that has no perforations in its cell wall.
ISBN:0471245208
traqueida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue (PO:0005421) that is part of a nectary (PO:0009035).
parénquima nectarifero (Spanish, exact)
蜜腺柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000309
nectary parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue (PO:0005421) that is part of a nectary (PO:0009035).
POC:Ramona_Walls
parénquima nectarifero (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蜜腺柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that is relatively unspecialized at maturity.
PO_GIT:256
célula del pavimento epidermal (Spanish, exact)
表皮被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000332
May have sinuous anticlinal cell walls that overall give a jigsaw like appearance to the epidermis. Pavement cells are epidermal cells that are not directly associated with a stomatal complex or trichome at maturity, but they share similar developmental origins.
shoot epidermal pavement cell
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that is relatively unspecialized at maturity.
POC:curators
célula del pavimento epidermal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of an plant epidermis (PO:0005679) and gives rise to specialized cells.
célula inicial de la epidermis (Spanish, exact)
epidermal initial (exact)
表皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000349
plant epidermal initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of an plant epidermis (PO:0005679) and gives rise to specialized cells.
PO:cooperl
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
célula inicial de la epidermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that divides to produce the guard cells (PO:0000293).
célula madre de la célula guardiana (Spanish, exact)
孔辺母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000351
guard mother cell
A shoot epidermal cell (PO:0025165) that divides to produce the guard cells (PO:0000293).
ISBN:0471245208
célula madre de la célula guardiana (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
孔辺母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell containing glucosinolates ("mustard oil glucosides") and myrosinases, enzymes hydrolyzing the glucosinolates.
célula de mirosina (Spanish, exact)
ミロシン細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000352
myrosin cell
A cell containing glucosinolates ("mustard oil glucosides") and myrosinases, enzymes hydrolyzing the glucosinolates.
ISBN:0471245208
célula de mirosina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ミロシン細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell that is part of an exodermis or an endodermis and remains thin walled when the associated cells develop thick secondary walls.
célula de pasaje (Spanish, exact)
通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000353
passage cell
A ground tissue cell that is part of an exodermis or an endodermis and remains thin walled when the associated cells develop thick secondary walls.
ISBN:0471245208
célula de pasaje (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with bordered pits with pit cavities.
PO_GIT:443
fiber tracheid cell (exact)
fibrotraqueida (Spanish, exact)
繊維仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000355
Fiber tracheids generally have pointed ends and bordered pits that have lenticular to slit-like apertures. If both libriform fiber cells (PO:0004520) and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fiber cells usually have thicker walls. Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading to the cell lumen through the cell wall.
fiber tracheid
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with bordered pits with pit cavities.
ISBN:0471245208
fibrotraqueida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
繊維仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849) tissue that has as part one or more metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue and may contain xylem fiber cells (PO:0000274).
PO_GIT:434
metaxilema (Spanish, exact)
portion of metaxylem tissue (exact)
後生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000372
Metaxylem has larger tracheary elements (PO:0000290) than the protoxylem (PO:0000272), and develops after the formation of the protoxylem, once elongation of the plant axis (PO:0025004) has completed.
metaxylem
A portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849) tissue that has as part one or more metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue and may contain xylem fiber cells (PO:0000274).
ISBN:047125208
ISBN:0471738433
POC:curators
metaxilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
後生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Cell containing mucilages or gums or similar carbohydrate material characterized by the property of swelling in water.
célula mucilaginosa (Spanish, exact)
粘液細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000373
Functional term
OBSOLETE mucilage cell
true
OBSOLETE. Cell containing mucilages or gums or similar carbohydrate material characterized by the property of swelling in water.
ISBN:0471245208
célula mucilaginosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
粘液細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) which is destined to differentiate into secondary phloem.
célula madre del floema (Spanish, exact)
師部母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000400
Phloem islands can be formed in the middle of the xylem.
phloem mother cell
A cambial initial cell (PO:0000295) which is destined to differentiate into secondary phloem.
POC:curators
célula madre del floema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the plant zygote stage (PO:0001097).
zygote (broad)
PO_GIT:417
cigoto (Spanish, exact)
植物接合子、接合体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000423
A plant zygote is a whole plant that is a single cell formed by fertilization (syngamy).
plant zygote
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the plant zygote stage (PO:0001097).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
cigoto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物接合子、接合体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporocyte (PO:0006204) that produces four haploid (1n) megaspores (PO:0020019).
PO:0006463
PO:0006493
PO_GIT:361
MMC (exact)
megaspore mother cell (exact)
megasporocito (Spanish, exact)
大胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae megasporocyte (narrow)
Zea megasporocyte (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0000431
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
megasporocyte
A sporocyte (PO:0006204) that produces four haploid (1n) megaspores (PO:0020019).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
megasporocito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. the root meristem gets organized
plant_anatomy
PO:0001000
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE meristem elaboration
true
OBSOLETE. the root meristem gets organized
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a single fruit (PO:0009001).
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:501
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 18 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 19 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 20 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001002
Defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features of a fruit. Includes as subclasses fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) and fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502). May have as part a seed development stage (PO:0001170). This stage applies to an individual fruit. For development stages of a whole plant (PO:0000003) based on fruit development, use whole plant fruit development stage (PO:0025500) or its subclasses.
fruit development stage
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a single fruit (PO:0009001).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 18 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 19 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 20 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0007040) during which the vascular leaf founder cells (PO:0025592) of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) form a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431).
GRO:0007161
PO_GIT:560
PO_GIT:573
vascular leaf founder cell formation stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
P0 stage (related)
leaf stage P0 (related)
PO:0001003
The initial stage of leaf development when cells in the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) are already determined to form a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017), but the primordium is not yet morphologically distinguishable.
vascular leaf anlagen formation stage
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0007040) during which the vascular leaf founder cells (PO:0025592) of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) form a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P0 (related)
GRO:0007161
Stages of development of the anther defined by characteristic morphological, cytological, histological or other visible features.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001004
anther development stage
Stages of development of the anther defined by characteristic morphological, cytological, histological or other visible features.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
An initial stage during which archesporial cells arise in four corners of L2 layer. Change in shape of primordia to more oval.
GRO:0007211
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
stamen stage ST1 (related)
PO:0001005
A archesporial cells visible stage
An initial stage during which archesporial cells arise in four corners of L2 layer. Change in shape of primordia to more oval.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST1 (related)
GRO:0007211
Stage during which the microsporocytes become conspicuous.
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 2 in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001006
B enlarged microsporocyte stage
Stage during which the microsporocytes become conspicuous.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A microgametophyte development stage (PO:0025602) during which the pollen (PO:0025281) develops.
PO_GIT:589
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen development in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001007
pollen development stage
A microgametophyte development stage (PO:0025602) during which the pollen (PO:0025281) develops.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
POC:Laurel_Cooper
Stage during which diploid pollen mother cells become separated from each other and from tapetum by a callose wall.
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen mother cell stage (related)
pollen stage 3 in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001008
C callose wall formation in pollen mother cells stage
Stage during which diploid pollen mother cells become separated from each other and from tapetum by a callose wall.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which pollen mother cells undergo meiosis to form tetrads of microspores.
GRO:0007212
GRO:0007213
GRO:0007217
GRO:0007218
GRO:0007219
GRO:0007220
GRO:0007221
GRO:0007222
GRO:0007223
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 4 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST4 (related)
stamen stage ST5 (related)
stamen stage ST5-1 (related)
stamen stage ST5-2 (related)
stamen stage ST5-3 (related)
stamen stage ST5-4 (related)
stamen stage ST5-5 (related)
stamen stage ST5-6 (related)
stamen stage ST5-7 (related)
PO:0001009
D pollen mother cell meiosis stage
Stage during which pollen mother cells undergo meiosis to form tetrads of microspores.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST4 (related)
GRO:0007213
stamen stage ST5 (related)
GRO:0007212
stamen stage ST5-1 (related)
GRO:0007217
stamen stage ST5-2 (related)
GRO:0007218
stamen stage ST5-3 (related)
GRO:0007219
stamen stage ST5-4 (related)
GRO:0007220
stamen stage ST5-5 (related)
GRO:0007221
stamen stage ST5-6 (related)
GRO:0007222
stamen stage ST5-7 (related)
GRO:0007223
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the callose wall between the tetrads breaks down and haploid microspores are released and lie freely in locules.
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 5 in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001010
F microspore release stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the callose wall between the tetrads breaks down and haploid microspores are released and lie freely in locules.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
An initial stage during which the archesporial cells divide to give rise to primary parietal and sporogenous cells.
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 1 in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001011
A microsporogenous mass stage
An initial stage during which the archesporial cells divide to give rise to primary parietal and sporogenous cells.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the microspores round up and small vacuoles appear in their cytoplasm. The microspore walls thicken due to the formation of the exine.
GRO:0007226
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 6 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST6-1 (related)
PO:0001012
G early unicellular microspore stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the microspores round up and small vacuoles appear in their cytoplasm. The microspore walls thicken due to the formation of the exine.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-1 (related)
GRO:0007226
Stage of microgametophyte development during which a large vacuole is formed in each microspore causing a rapid increase in size and a displacement of the nucleus to one side.
GRO:0007226
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 7 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST6-1 (related)
PO:0001013
H late unicellular microspore stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which a large vacuole is formed in each microspore causing a rapid increase in size and a displacement of the nucleus to one side.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-1 (related)
GRO:0007226
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the asymmetric, first mitotic division of the microspores occurs producing a large vegetative cell and small generative cell, located near pollen wall.
GRO:0007228
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 8 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST6-2 (related)
PO:0001014
I first mitotic division stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the asymmetric, first mitotic division of the microspores occurs producing a large vegetative cell and small generative cell, located near pollen wall.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-2 (related)
GRO:0007228
A pollen development stage (PO:0001007) during which the generative cell (PO:0020097) undergoes mitotic division to form two male gametes, the pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121).
GRO:0007229
PO_GIT:509
tricellular pollen development stage (exact)
tricellular pollen stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 9 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST6-4 (related)
PO:0001015
In taxa with mature two-celled pollen (PO:0025281), the second mitotic division takes place after pollen germination (GO:0009846), in the germinating pollen tube cell (PO:0025195). Note: This term overlaps with the GO BP term: generative cell mitosis (GO:0055047): The process in which the generative cell divides by mitosis to form two haploid cells. These will subsequently differentiate into sperm cells.
K second mitotic division stage
A pollen development stage (PO:0001007) during which the generative cell (PO:0020097) undergoes mitotic division to form two male gametes, the pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-4 (related)
GRO:0007229
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the pollen reaches mature stage and desiccates.
GRO:0007230
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
pollen stage 10 in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST6-5 (related)
PO:0001016
Mature pollen stages is reached at three-celled pollen in some angiosperms (maize, rice and Arabidopsis), while in others, the maturepollen has two haploid cells (tobacco, snapdragon).
L mature pollen stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the pollen reaches mature stage and desiccates.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-5 (related)
GRO:0007230
The final stage in the life cycle of the male gametophyte. Upon rehydration, mature pollen grain forms a tubular outgrowth, the pollen tube, which carries the male gametes.
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
germinated pollen grain in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001017
M germinated pollen stage
The final stage in the life cycle of the male gametophyte. Upon rehydration, mature pollen grain forms a tubular outgrowth, the pollen tube, which carries the male gametes.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which the primary parietal and primary sporogenous layers are derived from archesporial cells.
GRO:0007214
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
stamen stage ST2 (related)
PO:0001018
B formation of primary parietal and sporogenous cells stage
Stage during which the primary parietal and primary sporogenous layers are derived from archesporial cells.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST2 (related)
GRO:0007214
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) during which a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) forms in the peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of the vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
GRO:0007164
PO_GIT:561
plant_structure_development_stage
P1 stage (related)
leaf stage P1 (related)
PO:0001019
The vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) develops from the vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431).
vascular leaf primordium formation stage
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) during which a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) forms in the peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of the vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P1 (related)
GRO:0007164
Stage of leaf development when a hood-shaped primordium is formed, partially enclosing P1 and SAM, as in Poaceae.
GRO:0007163
PO_GIT:564
plant_structure_development_stage
P2 stage (related)
leaf stage P2 (related)
PO:0001020
hood-shaped primordium stage
Stage of leaf development when a hood-shaped primordium is formed, partially enclosing P1 and SAM, as in Poaceae.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P2 (related)
GRO:0007163
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) when conical P3 leaf completely encloses SAM, and the ligule (PO:0020105) primordium is visible.
GRO:0007166
PO_GIT:563
plant_structure_development_stage
P3 stage (related)
leaf stage P3 (related)
PO:0001021
formation of ligule primordium stage
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) when conical P3 leaf completely encloses SAM, and the ligule (PO:0020105) primordium is visible.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P3 (related)
GRO:0007166
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) during which a rapid elongation of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039) occurs.
GRO:0007162
PO_GIT:565
plant_structure_development_stage
P4 stage (related)
leaf stage P4 (related)
PO:0001023
rapid elongation of vascular leaf lamina stage
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) during which a rapid elongation of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039) occurs.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P4 (related)
GRO:0007162
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) during which a rapid elongation of the leaf sheath (PO:0020104) occurs.
GRO:0007165
PO_GIT:566
plant_structure_development_stage
P5 stage (related)
leaf stage P5 (related)
PO:0001024
Occurs in the Poaceae.
rapid elongation of leaf sheath stage
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) during which a rapid elongation of the leaf sheath (PO:0020104) occurs.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage P5 (related)
GRO:0007165
Stage during which the four-lobed anther pattern with two developing stomium regions (notch) are formed.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001025
C four anther lobes formed stage
Stage during which the four-lobed anther pattern with two developing stomium regions (notch) are formed.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which the four clearly defined locules are established. All anther cell types present and microspore mother cells appear.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 8 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001026
D locules established stage
Stage during which the four clearly defined locules are established. All anther cell types present and microspore mother cells appear.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
OBSOLETE. The meristematic zone is formed
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001027
OBSOLETE meristamtic zone formation
true
OBSOLETE. The meristematic zone is formed
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The cells of root primordium undergo elonagtion
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001028
OBSOLETE elongation zone formation
true
OBSOLETE. The cells of root primordium undergo elonagtion
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
Stage immediately following meiosis, during which the tetrads of microspores are still hold together, enclosed by the callose wall.
GRO:0007224
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
stamen stage ST5-8 (related)
PO:0001029
E tetrad stage
Stage immediately following meiosis, during which the tetrads of microspores are still hold together, enclosed by the callose wall.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST5-8 (related)
GRO:0007224
OBSOLETE. The cells develop their characteristic morphology.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001030
OBSOLETE specialization zone formation
true
OBSOLETE. The cells develop their characteristic morphology.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which a root is elongating.
plant_structure_development_stage
Benfey's stage 2 of root development (related)
PO:0001031
In some plant species this stage is subdivided into distal and proximal elongating zones.
4 root elongation stage
The stage at which a root is elongating.
POC:curators
An anther development stage (PO:0001004) during which degeneration of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071) is initiated, as the deposition on the surface of the microspore (PO:0020048) primexine proceeds.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001032
Microspores within single locule are at unicellular stage.
E anther wall tapetum degeneration initiated stage
An anther development stage (PO:0001004) during which degeneration of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071) is initiated, as the deposition on the surface of the microspore (PO:0020048) primexine proceeds.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which anther becomes bilocular, after degeneration and breakage of septum below stomium.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001034
F bilocular anther stage
Stage during which anther becomes bilocular, after degeneration and breakage of septum below stomium.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which the dehiscence of anthers occurs. Anther breaks along stomium and pollen is released.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001035
G anther dehiscence stage
Stage during which the dehiscence of anthers occurs. Anther breaks along stomium and pollen is released.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage during which the senescence of anther and stamen occurs. Shrinkage of cells and anther structure takes place.
PO_GIT:539
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001036
H anther senescence stage
Stage during which the senescence of anther and stamen occurs. Shrinkage of cells and anther structure takes place.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A seed development stage (PO:0001170) during which the mature seed reaches a low moisture content.
PO:0007055
GRO:0007052
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:568
SOY:0000009
TAIR:0000213
plant_structure_development_stage
00 Dry Seed in soybean (related)
1.01-dry seed in Triticeae (related)
BBCH growth stage 00 (related)
dry seed in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001040
dry seed stage
A seed development stage (PO:0001170) during which the mature seed reaches a low moisture content.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
00 Dry Seed in soybean (related)
SOY:0000009
1.01-dry seed in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007052
BBCH growth stage 00 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
dry seed in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000213
The initial stage of endosperm development during which the chalazal and micropilar domains are established.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001041
chalazal and micropylar domain establishment stage
The initial stage of endosperm development during which the chalazal and micropilar domains are established.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of endosperm development during which the functional specialization of the maturing endosperm occurs.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001042
functional specialization of the endosperm stage
Stage of endosperm development during which the functional specialization of the maturing endosperm occurs.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
true
Stage of calyx development defined by differentiation and expansion of sepal.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001044
sepal differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of calyx development defined by differentiation and expansion of sepal.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of calyx development when sepal is fully expanded.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001045
fully expanded sepal stage
Stage of calyx development when sepal is fully expanded.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a lemma (PO:0009037).
GRO:0007204
PO_GIT:548
plant_structure_development_stage
spikelet stage SP3 (related)
PO:0001047
lemma development stage
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a lemma (PO:0009037).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Felipe_Zapata
POC:Laura_Moore
spikelet stage SP3 (related)
GRO:0007204
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a palea (PO:0009038).
GRO:0007207
PO_GIT:548
plant_structure_development_stage
spikelet stage SP4 (related)
PO:0001048
palea development stage
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a palea (PO:0009038).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Felipe_Zapata
POC:Laura_Moore
spikelet stage SP4 (related)
GRO:0007207
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a lodicule (PO:0009036).
GRO:0007203
PO_GIT:548
plant_structure_development_stage
spikelet stage SP5 (related)
PO:0001049
lodicule development stage
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) that has as a primary participant a lodicule (PO:0009036).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Felipe_Zapata
POC:Laura_Moore
spikelet stage SP5 (related)
GRO:0007203
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) during which the development of vascular leaves (PO:0009025) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) occurs.
PO:0007040
GRO:0007138
PO_GIT:555
plant_structure_development_stage
leaf development (related)
leaf development in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001050
leaf development stage
A phyllome development stage (PO:0025579) during which the development of vascular leaves (PO:0009025) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) occurs.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Tanya_Berardini
leaf development (related)
GRO:0007138
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) which begins with the onset of the vascular leaf anlagen formation stage (PO:0001003) and ends with the termination of the vascular leaf primordium polarity determination stage (PO:0001052).
PO_GIT:556
plant_structure_development_stage
leaf initiation in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001051
Localized cell divisions in the peripheral zone (PO:0000225) transition from anticlinal to periclinal divisions.
vascular leaf initiation stage
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) which begins with the onset of the vascular leaf anlagen formation stage (PO:0001003) and ends with the termination of the vascular leaf primordium polarity determination stage (PO:0001052).
PMID:9254931
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) during which vascular leaf size increases primarily through cell expansion.
PO_GIT:557
plant_structure_development_stage
leaf expansion stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001052
During this stage leaf shaping (GO:0010358) occurs which is defined as the developmental process that pertains to the organization of a leaf in three-dimensional space once the structure has initially formed.
vascular leaf expansion stage
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) during which vascular leaf size increases primarily through cell expansion.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins when the vascular leaf (PO:0009025) is fully expanded and ends with the onset of the vascular leaf senescence stage (PO:0001054).
GRO:0007167
PO_GIT:558
plant_structure_development_stage
fully expanded leaf stage in Arabidopsis (related)
leaf stage PX (related)
PO:0001053
vascular leaf post-expansion stage
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins when the vascular leaf (PO:0009025) is fully expanded and ends with the onset of the vascular leaf senescence stage (PO:0001054).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
leaf stage PX (related)
GRO:0007167
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins with the formation of a abscission zone at the base of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) and ends with leaf separation and death.
PO_GIT:559
plant_structure_development_stage
leaf senescence stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001054
vascular leaf senescent stage
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins with the formation of a abscission zone at the base of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) and ends with leaf separation and death.
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Tanya_Berardini
Stage of lemma development that begins when the lemma primordia arise.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001055
The lemma primordium forms in 1/2 alternate phylotaxy in rice spikelet.
lemma primordia visible stage
Stage of lemma development that begins when the lemma primordia arise.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of lemma development defined by differentiation and expansion of lemma.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001056
lemma differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of lemma development defined by differentiation and expansion of lemma.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of lemma development when lemma is fully expanded.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001057
fully expanded lemma stage
Stage of lemma development when lemma is fully expanded.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of palea development that begins when the palea primordia arise.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001058
The palea primordium forms in 1/2 alternate phylotaxy in rice spikelet.
palea primordia visible stage
Stage of palea development that begins when the palea primordia arise.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the small generative cell moves inward, becoming completely surrounded by the cytoplasm of the vegetative cell.
GRO:0007227
PO_GIT:509
plant_structure_development_stage
stamen stage ST6-3 (related)
PO:0001059
J bicellular pollen stage
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the small generative cell moves inward, becoming completely surrounded by the cytoplasm of the vegetative cell.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
stamen stage ST6-3 (related)
GRO:0007227
Stage of palea development defined by differentiation and expansion of palea.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001070
palea differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of palea development defined by differentiation and expansion of palea.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of palea development when palea is fully expanded.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001071
fully expanded palea stage
Stage of palea development when palea is fully expanded.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of lodicule development that begins when the lodicule primordia arise.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001072
Two lodicules form on the side of the lemma in rice spikelet.
lodicule primordia visible stage
Stage of lodicule development that begins when the lodicule primordia arise.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the generative cell undergoes a mitotic division to form two male gametes, the sperm cells.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001074
N second mitotic division stage in germinating pollen
Stage of microgametophyte development during which the generative cell undergoes a mitotic division to form two male gametes, the sperm cells.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
true
Stage of lodicule development defined by differentiation and expansion of lodicule.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001077
lodicule differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of lodicule development defined by differentiation and expansion of lodicule.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of rapid elongation of the plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) and plant embryo cotyledons (PO:0025470), and the onset of a plant embryo true leaf formation stage (PO:0001095), when present, or a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
PO:0001076
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
curled cotyledon stage in Arabidopsis (related)
torpedo stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001078
During this stage, the plant embryo (PO:0009009) continues to undergo a process of developmental growth (as a result of both cell division (GO:0051301) and cell expansion (GO:0016049), which ends with the onset of a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081). For species that develop true leaves in the plant embryo, (vascular leaves (PO:0009025) that develop after the cotyledons (PO:0020030) or coleoptile (PO:0020033)), growth may continue in the plant embryo true leaf formation stage (PO:0001095). For other species, the plant embryo transitions directly from a plant embryo cotyledonary stage (PO:0001078) to a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
plant embryo cotyledonary stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of rapid elongation of the plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) and plant embryo cotyledons (PO:0025470), and the onset of a plant embryo true leaf formation stage (PO:0001095), when present, or a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
GO:0016049
GO:0051301
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of lodicule development when lodicule is fully expanded.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001079
fully expanded lodicule stage
Stage of lodicule development when lodicule is fully expanded.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) during the interval between when a plant embryo (PO:0009009) has stopped developmental growth involved in morphogenesis (GO:0060560) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
GRO:0007176
GRO:0007177
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
embryo stage EM10 (related)
embryo stage EM9 (related)
mature (stage) in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001081
In some seed plants, this occurs some time after the fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502) and after the dispersal of the seed (PO:0009010). This stage may be very short in plants that do not enter a plant embryo dormant stage (PO:0025377).
mature plant embryo stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) during the interval between when a plant embryo (PO:0009009) has stopped developmental growth involved in morphogenesis (GO:0060560) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM10 (related)
GRO:0007177
embryo stage EM9 (related)
GRO:0007176
A reproductive shoot system development stage (PO:0025530) that has as primary participant a inflorescence (PO:0009049).
GRO:0007157
PO_GIT:517
plant_structure_development_stage
panicle development (related)
PO:0001083
inflorescence development stage
A reproductive shoot system development stage (PO:0025530) that has as primary participant a inflorescence (PO:0009049).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
panicle development (related)
GRO:0007157
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of elongation of the plant embryo axis (PO:0019018), with the formation of a plant embryo coleoptile (PO:0025286), a plant embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362) and root apical meristem (PO:0020147), and ends with the onset of a plant embryo true leaf formation stage (PO:0001095), when present, or a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
GRO:0007169
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
SAM and radicle formation stage (related)
embryo stage EM5 (related)
PO:0001094
This stage occurs in grasses and other monocots.
plant embryo coleoptilar stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of elongation of the plant embryo axis (PO:0019018), with the formation of a plant embryo coleoptile (PO:0025286), a plant embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362) and root apical meristem (PO:0020147), and ends with the onset of a plant embryo true leaf formation stage (PO:0001095), when present, or a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
MaizeGDB:67376
PMID:20044449
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM5 (related)
GRO:0007169
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of the formation of the first vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) in the plant embryo proper (PO:0000001), and the onset of a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
GRO:0007172
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
embryo stage EM6 (related)
PO:0001095
A true leaf is vascular leaf (PO:0009025) that forms after the formation of the cotyledons (PO:0020030) or a coleoptile (PO:0020033). Not all species form true leaves in the plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631). If it occurs, a plant embryo true leaf formation stage is preceded by either a plant embryo cotyledonary stage (PO:0001078) or a plant embryo coleoptilar stage (PO:0001094), depending upon the species.
plant embryo true leaf formation stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the beginning of the formation of the first vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) in the plant embryo proper (PO:0000001), and the onset of a mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM6 (related)
GRO:0007172
One cell stage that takes place following the fertilization, produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and one or more polar nuclei.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001096
primary endosperm cell stage
One cell stage that takes place following the fertilization, produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and one or more polar nuclei.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0007134) that occurs during the interval between fertilization and the first cell division of the plant zygote (PO:0000423).
zygote stage (broad)
GRO:0007168
PO_GIT:399
plant_structure_development_stage
embryo stage EM1 (related)
one cell stage (related)
zygote in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001097
Precedes the sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134). Refers to the GO biological process term fertilization (GO:0009566).
plant zygote stage
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0007134) that occurs during the interval between fertilization and the first cell division of the plant zygote (PO:0000423).
POC:curators
embryo stage EM1 (related)
GRO:0007168
OBSOLETE. Stage of endosperm development during wich the formation of starchy endosperm occurs.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001098
OBSOLETE formation of starchy endosperm
true
OBSOLETE. Stage of endosperm development during wich the formation of starchy endosperm occurs.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Differentiation of aleurone layer, the outermost endosperm tissue, and the internal starchy tissue.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0001099
formation of aleurone and starchy layers stage
Differentiation of aleurone layer, the outermost endosperm tissue, and the internal starchy tissue.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a seed (PO:0009010).
PO_GIT:568
plant_structure_development_stage
seed development in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001170
Includes the stages of seed development, from fertilization to the dry or quiescent state. May have as part an embryo development stage.
seed development stage
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a seed (PO:0009010).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
true
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the first cell division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and the onset of the plant globular embryo stage (PO:0001185).
GRO:0007171
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
eight-celled stage in Arabidopsis (related)
embryo stage EM2 (related)
two-celled stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001180
In the case of a nucellar (adventitious) plant embryo (PO:0004537), somatic plant embryo (PO:0025302), microspore-derived cultured plant embryo (PO:0025305), or other embryos that arise through apogamy, the plant proembryo stage (PO:0001180) begins after the division of a single cell that is not a zygote. The plant proembryo stage occurs prior to the differentiation of the three main tissue systems (vascular system (PO:0000034) epidermis (PO:0005679); and the portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059)).
plant proembryo stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the first cell division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and the onset of the plant globular embryo stage (PO:0001185).
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM2 (related)
GRO:0007171
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between when a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001) increases in diameter through cell division, but retains radial symmetry (with the concomitant formation of a protoderm (PO:0006210)), and the onset of a plant embryo bilateral stage (PO:0004507).
GRO:0007170
GRO:0007173
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
dermatogen stage in Arabidopsis (related)
embryo stage EM3 (related)
embryo stage EM4 (related)
globular stage in Arabidopsis (related)
late globular stage in Arabidopsis (related)
mid-globular stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001185
During the plant embryo globular stage, differentiation of the three main tissue systems (vascular system (PO:0000034); epidermis (PO:0005679); and the portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059)) occurs.
plant embryo globular stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between when a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001) increases in diameter through cell division, but retains radial symmetry (with the concomitant formation of a protoderm (PO:0006210)), and the onset of a plant embryo bilateral stage (PO:0004507).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM3 (related)
GRO:0007170
embryo stage EM4 (related)
GRO:0007173
Stage of calyx development that begins when the developing sepals enclose the floral meristem.
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 4 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001378
sepals enclosing meristem stage
Stage of calyx development that begins when the developing sepals enclose the floral meristem.
ISBN:0387940898
Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepals enclose the floral bud.
sepals enclosing floral bud (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 6 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0001380
sepals enclosing flower bud stage
Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepals enclose the floral bud.
ISBN:0387940898
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that has as parts two guard cells (PO:0000293) and a stomatal pore (PO:0008032). May also contain subsidiary cells (PO:0000284).
stoma (broad)
stomata (broad)
PO_GIT:231
complejo estomático (Spanish, exact)
stomatal apparatus (exact)
stomate (exact)
気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0002000
stomatal complex
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that has as parts two guard cells (PO:0000293) and a stomatal pore (PO:0008032). May also contain subsidiary cells (PO:0000284).
ISBN:0471245208
complejo estomático (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
stomatal apparatus (exact)
FNA:5def9af3-483f-41c5-93e3-fa66839b22f6
stomate (exact)
FNA:1d7d0bb6-be7e-43e4-8730-6e31b43915b4
気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A soft protuberance on an epidermal cell of the stigma.
PO:0025166
PO:0025167
PO:0025168
PO_GIT:219
papila (Spanish, exact)
乳頭状突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0002001
This terms was made obsolete because it is a sub-cellular compartment. Plant cell papilla (GO:0090395), leaf papilla (GO:0090396), and stigma papilla (GO:0090397) have been added to GO. To annotate to a cell that has a papilla, consider papilla cell (PO:0025166), leaf papilla cell (PO:0025167), or stigma papilla cell (PO:0025168).
OBSOLETE papillae
true
OBSOLETE. A soft protuberance on an epidermal cell of the stigma.
ISBN:0471245208
papila (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
乳頭状突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the lower-most cell formed after the first division of the plant zygote (PO:0000423) and is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PO_GIT:281
célula basal (Spanish, exact)
embryonic basal cell (exact)
胚基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0002002
The zygote divides to form an embryo apical cell and an embryo basal cell.
embryo basal cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the lower-most cell formed after the first division of the plant zygote (PO:0000423) and is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula basal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a xylem vessel (PO:0025417) and has as parts perforation plates.
PO_GIT:440
miembro de vaso (Spanish, exact)
vessel element (exact)
vessel member (exact)
vessel segment (exact)
木質部道管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0002003
Commonly thick walled, with pointed ends and bordered pits that have lenticular to slit-like apertures. If both libriform fibers (PO:0004520) and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fibers usually have thicker walls. Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading from the pit cavity to the cell lumen through the thick cell wall.
xylem vessel member
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a xylem vessel (PO:0025417) and has as parts perforation plates.
ISBN:0471245208
miembro de vaso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部道管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) which is composed of the shriveled remains of the silk (PO:0006488), and the base of the style (PO:0009074), and is located on the distal end of a developing or mature kernel (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104).
PO_GIT:656
cicatriz sedosa (Spanish, exact)
シルクの痕跡 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0002004
silk scar
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) which is composed of the shriveled remains of the silk (PO:0006488), and the base of the style (PO:0009074), and is located on the distal end of a developing or mature kernel (caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cicatriz sedosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シルクの痕跡 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A region of the root between the meristem and the region of rapid elongation in which isodiametric growth (cell expansion) occurs.
PO_GIT:70
zona de transición (Spanish, exact)
移行領域、移行帯、移行域 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003000
transition zone
A region of the root between the meristem and the region of rapid elongation in which isodiametric growth (cell expansion) occurs.
DOI:10.1007/s003440010013
zona de transición (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
移行領域、移行帯、移行域 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
OBSOLETE. A zone of small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size located behind the zone of cell division in the primary root.
PO:0025257
zona de elongación obsoleta de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003003
This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term with the same name and correct definitions was created to replace it.
obsolete primary root elongation zone
true
OBSOLETE. A zone of small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size located behind the zone of cell division in the primary root.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
zona de elongación obsoleta de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. The root of particular parasitic plants that becomes cemented to the host axis and intrudes into the tissues of the host.
raíz haustorial (Spanish, exact)
吸器根(寄生植物の根) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003004
Term is specific for parasitic plants only.
OBSOLETE haustorial root
true
OBSOLETE. The root of particular parasitic plants that becomes cemented to the host axis and intrudes into the tissues of the host.
http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/generalbotany/typesofroots/
raíz haustorial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
吸器根(寄生植物の根) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that forms at a shoot axis node (PO:0005004).
PO:0003008
PO:0003009
adventitious nodal root (broad)
PO_GIT:163
raíz nodosa (Spanish, exact)
節根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
nodal root (related)
PO:0003005
shoot-borne nodal root
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that forms at a shoot axis node (PO:0005004).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/generalbotany/typesofroots/
raíz nodosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
節根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
root vein (related)
PO:0003011
This term was brought back from OBSOLETE node (original reason for OBSOLETE: synonym of term stele). Since stele encompasses both vascular system and the pith, in roots with pith, vascular system and stele are not synonymous.
root vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
sistema vascular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
OBSOLETE. The portion of the lateral root located behind the zone of cell division that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size.
PO:0025256
zona de elongación obsoleta de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003014
This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term with the same name and correct definitions was created to replace it.
obsolete lateral root elongation zone
true
OBSOLETE. The portion of the lateral root located behind the zone of cell division that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
zona de elongación obsoleta de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A root differentiation zone that is part of a primary root.
zona de diferenciación de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
一次根分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003015
primary root differentiation zone
A root differentiation zone that is part of a primary root.
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
zona de diferenciación de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root differentiation zone that is part of a lateral root.
zona de diferenciación de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根分裂帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003016
lateral root differentiation zone
A root differentiation zone that is part of a lateral root.
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
zona de diferenciación de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根分裂帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root cap that is part of a primary root tip.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
主根の根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003017
root cap of primary root
A root cap that is part of a primary root tip.
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz primary (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
主根の根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root cap that is part of a lateral root tip.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根の根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003018
root cap of lateral root
A root cap that is part of a lateral root tip.
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根の根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A central root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz central de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根の中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003019
central root cap of lateral root
A central root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz central de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根の中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz lateral de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根の側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003020
lateral root cap of lateral root
A lateral root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz lateral de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根の側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz central de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次根の中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003021
central root cap of primary root
A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz central de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根の中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root cap (PO:0020131) that is part of a root cap (PO:0020123) of a primary root (PO:0020127).
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz lateral de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次根の側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003022
lateral root cap of primary root
A lateral root cap (PO:0020131) that is part of a root cap (PO:0020123) of a primary root (PO:0020127).
PO:cooperl
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
caliptra de la raíz lateral de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根の側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an outgrowth of a root (PO:0009005) and is inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
nodule (broad)
FNA:b62e2f23-dffc-474a-a7bd-f919ea99b51c
PO_GIT:235
nódulo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根粒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0003023
Root nodules are a symbiosis between a plant (often, but not exclusively, of the Fabaceae) and bacteria of the genus Rhizobium, Bradyrhizobium, or Azorhizobium.
root nodule
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an outgrowth of a root (PO:0009005) and is inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
POC:Ramona_Walls
nodule (broad)
FNA:b62e2f23-dffc-474a-a7bd-f919ea99b51c
nódulo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根粒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A branch (PO:0025073) that is prostrate or trailing, and produces adventitious nodal roots (PO:0003005) and sometimes erect shoots.
PO_GIT:388
estolón (Spanish, exact)
ストロン、ほふく茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
runner (related)
PO:0003024
The stolon develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709) and produces adventitious roots (PO:0003005) at the nodes and a terminal aerial stem. That stem then sends out one or more stolons from its axillary buds and the process is reiterated. Stolons may be above ground, as with strawberries, or below ground as in potatoes.
stolon
A branch (PO:0025073) that is prostrate or trailing, and produces adventitious nodal roots (PO:0003005) and sometimes erect shoots.
APweb:Glossary
POC:curators
estolón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ストロン、ほふく茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. An embryonic plant cell that is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of the zygote.
PO:0025284
PO_GIT:303
célula apical (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004000
This term was originally named apical cell. It was made obsolete to avoid confusion with the new term apical cell (PO:0030007). This term is replaced by embryonic apical cell (PO:0025284).
OBSOLETE apical cell
true
OBSOLETE. An embryonic plant cell that is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of the zygote.
ISBN:0471245208
célula apical (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
An enlarged more or less thin-walled leaf pavement cell, present, with other similar cells, in longitudinal rows in leaves of monocots.
PO_GIT:256
célula bulliforme (Spanish, exact)
泡状細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
motor cell (related)
PO:0004001
Also called motor cell because of its presumed participation in the mechanism of rolling and unrolling of leaves. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
bulliform cell
An enlarged more or less thin-walled leaf pavement cell, present, with other similar cells, in longitudinal rows in leaves of monocots.
ISBN:0471245208
célula bulliforme (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
泡状細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. An axial parenchyma or a ray cell physiologically associated with a tracheary element. Also a cell next to a stoma.
célula de contacto (Spanish, exact)
接触細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004002
Not used in current plant literature.
OBSOLETE contact cell
true
OBSOLETE. An axial parenchyma or a ray cell physiologically associated with a tracheary element. Also a cell next to a stoma.
ISBN:0471245208
célula de contacto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
接触細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) centrifugally derived from cork cambium (PO:0005599), non-living at maturity, and having suberized walls.
PO:0005049
PO_GIT:445
felema (Spanish, exact)
portion of phellem tissue (exact)
コルク組織(=cork tissue) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cork (related)
PO:0004003
Protective in function because the walls are highly impervious to water.
phellem
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) centrifugally derived from cork cambium (PO:0005599), non-living at maturity, and having suberized walls.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
felema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コルク組織(=cork tissue) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A compact layer of cells, often secretory in function, covering a free surface or lining a cavity.
célula del epitelio (Spanish, exact)
上皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004004
Functional term
OBSOLETE epithelium cell
true
OBSOLETE. A compact layer of cells, often secretory in function, covering a free surface or lining a cavity.
ISBN:0471245208
célula del epitelio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
上皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A specialized cells or ducts resembling vessels; they form branched networks of latex-secreting cells in the phloem and other parts of plants.
PO:0025031
PO_GIT:129
célula laticífera (Spanish, exact)
乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004005
Obsoleted: Too general definition of the term. Replaced by laticifer cell (PO:0025031).
OBSOLETE laticiferous cell
true
OBSOLETE. A specialized cells or ducts resembling vessels; they form branched networks of latex-secreting cells in the phloem and other parts of plants.
http://academic.kellogg.edu/herbrandsonc/bio111/glossary/glossary.htm
célula laticífera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a mesophyll.
célula del mesófilo (Spanish, exact)
葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004006
mesophyll cell
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a mesophyll.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula del mesófilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A cell within the phellem (cork) but distinct from the cork cell in having no suberin in its walls.
célula del feloide (Spanish, exact)
コルク様(スベリン無)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004007
Not used in current plant literature. Confusing definition.
OBSOLETE phelloid cell
true
OBSOLETE. A cell within the phellem (cork) but distinct from the cork cell in having no suberin in its walls.
ISBN:0471245208
célula del feloide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コルク様(スベリン無)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A chloroplast-containing cell engaged in photosynthesis.
célula fotosintetizadora (Spanish, exact)
光合成細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004008
Functional characterization is not part of the criteria.
OBSOLETE photosynthetic cell
true
OBSOLETE. A chloroplast-containing cell engaged in photosynthesis.
ISBN:0471245208
célula fotosintetizadora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
光合成細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cells with deposits of silica in them. One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with epidermal cork cell.
célula silícica (Spanish, exact)
ケイ酸細胞、珪酸細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004009
One of two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
silica cell
Cells with deposits of silica in them. One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with epidermal cork cell.
ISBN:0471245208
célula silícica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ケイ酸細胞、珪酸細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) synthesizing protoplasm and producing new cells by division and with only a primary cell wall.
CL:0000034
PO_GIT:272
célula meristemática (Spanish, exact)
stem cell (exact)
分裂組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004010
meristematic cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) synthesizing protoplasm and producing new cells by division and with only a primary cell wall.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula meristemática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristematic cell (PO:0004010) that by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains meristematic, while the other is added to the plant body.
PO:0000070
PO_GIT:272
célula inicial (Spanish, exact)
initial (exact)
meristemoid (exact)
始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
stem cell (related)
PO:0004011
Initial cells are often part of a portion of tissue that is composed mostly of somewhat older, differentiating cells. The division of an initial cell is often uneven, with the smaller daughter cell remaining meristematic.
initial cell
A meristematic cell (PO:0004010) that by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains meristematic, while the other is added to the plant body.
ISBN:0471245208
célula inicial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Cell that produces secreted substances.
célula secretora (Spanish, exact)
分泌細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004012
This is a functional term.
OBSOLETE secretory cell
true
OBSOLETE. Cell that produces secreted substances.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula secretora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分泌細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679).
PO_GIT:591
célula epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
表皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004013
plant epidermal cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
célula epidérmica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) at which a leaflet primordium (PO:0025481) is initiated on the leaf rachis (PO:0020055) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043).
PO_GIT:562
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004500
formation of vascular leaflet primordia stage
A vascular leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) at which a leaflet primordium (PO:0025481) is initiated on the leaf rachis (PO:0020055) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of gynoecium development defined by differentiation and expansion of carpels.
GRO:0007181
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage OV1 (related)
PO:0004501
gynoecium differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of gynoecium development defined by differentiation and expansion of carpels.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
ovule stage OV1 (related)
GRO:0007181
Stage of gynoecium development defined by the closure of the carpel(s).
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004502
Closure of the carpel can occur in various ways, by fusion or secretion.
closure of carpel(s) stage
Stage of gynoecium development defined by the closure of the carpel(s).
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Epidermal cells at the top of developing style differentiate stigma.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004503
stigma cell differentiation stage
Epidermal cells at the top of developing style differentiate stigma.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of ovule development defined by differentiation and expansion of ovules.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004504
ovule differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of ovule development defined by differentiation and expansion of ovules.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
The earliest stage of seed development immediately following double fertilization.
PO_GIT:568
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004505
fertilized ovule stage
The earliest stage of seed development immediately following double fertilization.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
Stage of seed development characterized by seed growth and differentiation.
PO_GIT:568
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0004506
developing seed stage
Stage of seed development characterized by seed growth and differentiation.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the transition from radial to bilateral symmetry in a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001) and the onset of either the plant embryo cotyledonary stage (PO:0001078) or the plant embryo coleoptilar stage (PO:0001094).
PO:0001043
PO:0001177
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
heart stage in Arabidopsis (related)
heart-shape stage (related)
transition stage in maize (related)
triangle stage in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0004507
A plant embryo bilateral stage is commonly known as the heart stage in dicotyledonous plants and the transition stage in monocots. Preceded by a plant embryo globular stage (PO:0001185).
plant embryo bilateral stage
A plant embryo development stage (PO:0007631) that occurs during the interval between the transition from radial to bilateral symmetry in a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001) and the onset of either the plant embryo cotyledonary stage (PO:0001078) or the plant embryo coleoptilar stage (PO:0001094).
PMID:24784759
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A trichome (PO:0000282) that secretes or sequesters a portion of plant substance (PO:0025161).
PO_GIT:207
PO_GIT:53
tricoma glándular (Spanish, exact)
腺毛 (Japanese, exact)
secretory trichome (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004509
glandular trichome
A trichome (PO:0000282) that secretes or sequesters a portion of plant substance (PO:0025161).
POC:curators
tricoma glándular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腺毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A trichome that develops from seed coat epidermis.
seed hair (exact)
tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子毛(毛茸、糸状体、毛状突起体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
pubescence (related)
PO:0004511
seed trichome
A trichome that develops from seed coat epidermis.
POC:curators
tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛(毛茸、糸状体、毛状突起体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that lacks living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
duramen (Spanish, exact)
心材 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004512
Heartwood has ceased to function in storage and conduction, and the reserve materials have been removed or converted into heartwood substances. It is generally darker colored than sapwood (PO:0004513) and is found in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005), interior to the sapwood. Heartwood forms at the end of a cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466).
heartwood
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that lacks living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
duramen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心材 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
albura (Spanish, exact)
液材、辺材 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004513
Sapwood contains reserve materials and may function in the conduction of water and minerals (xylem sap (PO:0025539)). It is generally lighter colored than the heartwood (PO:0004512) and is located between the heartwood and the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). Sapwood forms during a secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427).
sapwood
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
albura (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
液材、辺材 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts a single layer of early wood (PO:0004515) and a single layer of late wood (PO:0004516) from the same growth season and is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005).
anillo de crecimiento (Spanish, exact)
growth layer (exact)
年輪(=annual ring) (Japanese, exact)
annual ring (narrow)
false annual ring (narrow)
tree ring (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004514
Appears as a ring in a transverse section of plant axis (PO:0025004). May be an annual ring (one growth ring per year) or a false annual ring (more or less than one growth ring per year).
growth ring
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts a single layer of early wood (PO:0004515) and a single layer of late wood (PO:0004516) from the same growth season and is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
anillo de crecimiento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
年輪(=annual ring) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the early part of a growing season, has lower density than late wood (PO:0004516) of the same growth ring, and has as parts early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) with generally larger lumens than the late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring.
PO_GIT:451
earlywood (exact)
madera temprana (Spanish, exact)
早材 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
spring wood (related)
PO:0004515
The transition from early wood to late wood may be gradual and is not always easy to distinguish.
early wood
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the early part of a growing season, has lower density than late wood (PO:0004516) of the same growth ring, and has as parts early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) with generally larger lumens than the late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
madera temprana (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
早材 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the later part of a growing season, has higher density than early wood (PO:0004515) of the same growth ring, and has as parts late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) with generally smaller lumens than the early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring.
PO_GIT:451
latewood (exact)
madera tardía (Spanish, exact)
晩材 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
summer wood (related)
PO:0004516
The transition from early wood to late wood may be gradual and is not always easy to distinguish.
late wood
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the later part of a growing season, has higher density than early wood (PO:0004515) of the same growth ring, and has as parts late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) with generally smaller lumens than the early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
madera tardía (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
晩材 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that includes the last-formed late wood (PO:0004516) of one growth ring (PO:0004514) and the earliest-formed early wood (PO:0004515) of the next growth ring.
PO_GIT:453
límite del anillo de crecimiento (Spanish, exact)
年輪境界線 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004517
Used to describe the boundary area between two adjacent growth rings, which may be distinct or indistinct.
growth ring boundary
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that includes the last-formed late wood (PO:0004516) of one growth ring (PO:0004514) and the earliest-formed early wood (PO:0004515) of the next growth ring.
POC:curators
límite del anillo de crecimiento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
年輪境界線 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) outside the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) or the xylem (PO:0005352); in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
corteza (Spanish, exact)
portion of bark tissue (exact)
樹皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004518
bark
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) outside the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) or the xylem (PO:0005352); in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
corteza (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
樹皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue.
PO_GIT:443
fibra del floema (Spanish, exact)
phloem fiber (exact)
師部繊維 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004519
phloem fiber cell
A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue.
ISBN:0471245208
fibra del floema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部繊維 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with simple pits.
PO_GIT:443
fibra libriforme (Spanish, exact)
libriform fiber (exact)
真性木繊維 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004520
Libriform fiber cells have simple (unbordered) pits while fiber tracheids (PO:0000355) have bordered pits. Many intermediate forms exist and are generally classified as fiber tracheids (PO:0000355). If both libriform fiber cells and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fiber cells usually have thicker walls. Libriform fiber cells have a slit-like aperture toward the cell lumen, but no pit cavity.
libriform fiber cell
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with simple pits.
ISBN:0471245208
fibra libriforme (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
真性木繊維 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant fiber cell (PO:0025407) with thin transverse walls (septa), which are formed when mitosis occurs within the cell after development of a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
PO_GIT:443
fibra septada (Spanish, exact)
septate fiber (exact)
隔壁繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004521
A septate fiber septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
septate fiber cell
A plant fiber cell (PO:0025407) with thin transverse walls (septa), which are formed when mitosis occurs within the cell after development of a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
fibra septada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔壁繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cambium at the outer margin of the xylem cylinder.
cambium vascular externo (Spanish, exact)
外側維管 形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004522
outer vascular cambium
Cambium at the outer margin of the xylem cylinder.
POC:curators
cambium vascular externo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外側維管 形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cambium occurring within xylem.
cambium vascular interno (Spanish, exact)
材内維管形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004523
included vascular cambium
Cambium occurring within xylem.
POC:curators
cambium vascular interno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
材内維管形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary phloem tissue produced by included vascular cambium.
floema incluido (Spanish, exact)
floema interno (Spanish, exact)
材内師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004524
included phloem
A portion of secondary phloem tissue produced by included vascular cambium.
POC:curators
floema incluido (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
floema interno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
材内師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532).
PO_GIT:456
célula parenquimática de la madera (Spanish, exact)
wood parenchyma cell (exact)
二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004525
secondary xylem parenchyma cell
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532).
ISBN:0471245208
célula parenquimática de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) that is part of a portion of axial secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004533).
PO_GIT:456
axial wood parenchyma cell (exact)
célula parenquimática axial de la madera (Spanish, exact)
軸方向二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004526
axial secondary xylem parenchyma cell
A secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) that is part of a portion of axial secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004533).
ISBN:0471245208
célula parenquimática axial de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸方向二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that develops from a ray initial (PO:0000082) and is part of a portion of ray secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004534).
PO_GIT:456
célula parenquimática de rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
ray wood parenchyma cell (exact)
放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004527
ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that develops from a ray initial (PO:0000082) and is part of a portion of ray secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004534).
ISBN:0471245208
célula parenquimática de rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension parallel to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found.
upright cell (broad)
PO_GIT:456
rayo parénquimático vertical de la madera (Spanish, exact)
upright ray wood parenchyma cell (exact)
直立放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004528
upright ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell
A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension parallel to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found.
ISBN:0471245208
rayo parénquimático vertical de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
直立放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension radial to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found.
procumbent cell (broad)
PO_GIT:456
célula procumbente del rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
procumbent ray wood parenchyma cell (exact)
平伏放射二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004529
procumbent ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell
A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension radial to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found.
ISBN:0471245208
célula procumbente del rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
平伏放射二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Empty upright ray cell of approximately the same height as the procumbent ray cell and occurring in indeterminate horizontal series usually interspersed among the procumbent cells.
PO_GIT:456
célula de baldoza B (Spanish, exact)
タイル細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004530
tile cell
Empty upright ray cell of approximately the same height as the procumbent ray cell and occurring in indeterminate horizontal series usually interspersed among the procumbent cells.
POC:curators
célula de baldoza B (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
タイル細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cell on the margin of, and tending to form a sheath around, the procumbent cells of a multi-seriate ray as seen in tangential section.
PO_GIT:456
célula de la vaina (Spanish, exact)
鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004531
sheath cell
Cell on the margin of, and tending to form a sheath around, the procumbent cells of a multi-seriate ray as seen in tangential section.
POC:curators
célula de la vaina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and has as parts secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
PO_GIT:455
parénquima de la madera (Spanish, exact)
wood parenchyma (exact)
二次木部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004532
secondary xylem parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and has as parts secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525).
ISBN:0471245194
parénquima de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of an axial system (PO:0025410) and has as parts axial secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004526).
PO_GIT:455
axial wood parenchyma (exact)
parénquima axial de la madera (Spanish, exact)
軸方向二次木部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004533
axial secondary xylem parenchyma
A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of an axial system (PO:0025410) and has as parts axial secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004526).
ISBN:0471245194
parénquima axial de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸方向二次木部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of a ray system (PO:0025411) and has as parts ray secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004527).
ray (broad)
PO_GIT:455
parénquima de rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
ray wood parenchyma (exact)
放射状二次木質部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004534
Occurs in bands or rays of variable width and height that extend radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043) of a plant axis (PO:0025004).
ray secondary xylem parenchyma
A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of a ray system (PO:0025411) and has as parts ray secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004527).
ISBN:0471245194
parénquima de rayo de la madera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
放射状二次木質部柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of placenta tissue (PO:0025078) that is part of a fruit (PO:0009001) and to which seeds (PO:0009010) are attached.
PO_GIT:144
placenta del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実の胎座 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004535
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit placenta
A portion of placenta tissue (PO:0025078) that is part of a fruit (PO:0009001) and to which seeds (PO:0009010) are attached.
POC:curators
placenta del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実の胎座 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fruit pedicel (PO:0030114) that bears a fruit (PO:0009001) in an infructescence (PO:0006342).
PO_GIT:487
PO_GIT:49
pedicelo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004536
An infructescence fruit pedicel is the ultimate shoot axis (PO:0025029) in an infructescence (PO:0006342).
infructescence fruit pedicel
A fruit pedicel (PO:0030114) that bears a fruit (PO:0009001) in an infructescence (PO:0006342).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
pedicelo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A somatic plant embryo derived directly from nucellus cells.
adventitious embryo (broad)
PO_GIT:337
embrión adventicio (Spanish, exact)
nucellar embryo (exact)
珠心由来の不定胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004537
Common in Citrus.
nucellar plant embryo
A somatic plant embryo derived directly from nucellus cells.
POC:curators
embrión adventicio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠心由来の不定胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root nodule characterized by a persistent meristem, presence of vascular transfer cells, and cell division in the inner cortex with non-dividing infected cells and bacteria.
nódulo indeterminable (Spanish, exact)
無限型根粒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004538
Nodule is persistent and may continue to grow after a physiological stress.
indeterminate nodule
A root nodule characterized by a persistent meristem, presence of vascular transfer cells, and cell division in the inner cortex with non-dividing infected cells and bacteria.
ISBN:1842460137
POC:curators
nódulo indeterminable (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
無限型根粒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root nodule characterized by a dividing infected cells and bacteria, vascular transfer cells absent and cell division is in the outer cortex.
nódulo determinado (Spanish, exact)
有限型根粒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004539
Nodules are not persistent.
determinate nodule
A root nodule characterized by a dividing infected cells and bacteria, vascular transfer cells absent and cell division is in the outer cortex.
POC:curators
nódulo determinado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
有限型根粒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A columella (PO:0025230) that forms the central axis of a fruit.
FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141
FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6
PO_GIT:238
columela del fruto (Spanish, exact)
fruit carpophore (exact)
果実柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
fruit columellae (narrow, plural)
fruit columellas (narrow, plural)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004540
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit columella
A columella (PO:0025230) that forms the central axis of a fruit.
POC:curators
columela del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
fruit carpophore (exact)
FNA:93b5938d-aeac-4e64-9190-db4c8a2ed341
果実柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
fruit columellae (narrow, plural)
FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6
fruit columellas (narrow, plural)
FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141
true
A swollen shoot axis (PO:0025029) that grows horizontally at or below the substrate surface and produces shoots above and roots or rhizoids below.
FNA:7a04b02c-8ac5-410a-99cd-b68ba80e8f14
PO_GIT:142
rizoma (Spanish, exact)
根茎=root stock (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
rootstock (related)
PO:0004542
In ferns and many monocots, a rhizome is a primary axis (stem), while in other species, it is a branch. Usually produces scale-like leaves.
rhizome
A swollen shoot axis (PO:0025029) that grows horizontally at or below the substrate surface and produces shoots above and roots or rhizoids below.
POC:curators
rizoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根茎=root stock (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
rootstock (related)
FNA:7a04b02c-8ac5-410a-99cd-b68ba80e8f14
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that develops from a branch (PO:0025073) and is radially enlarged for storage.
diaspore (broad)
PO_GIT:127
shoot axis branch tuber (exact)
tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
tuber branch (exact)
シュート軸塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004543
Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis.
shoot axis tuber
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that develops from a branch (PO:0025073) and is radially enlarged for storage.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
shoot axis branch tuber (exact)
POC:curators
tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system that is initiated from a root.
sucker (broad)
turion (broad)
FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根由来苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sucker shoot (related)
PO:0004544
root-borne shoot system
A shoot system that is initiated from a root.
POC:curators
turion (broad)
FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根由来苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system that is initiated from a shoot.
sucker (broad)
turion (broad)
FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en el epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート由来苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
branch (related)
PO:0004545
shoot-borne shoot system
A shoot system that is initiated from a shoot.
POC:curators
turion (broad)
FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en el epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート由来苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004546) developing from a stem (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:135
stem sucker (exact)
tallo epicórmico (Spanish, exact)
後生枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004546
epicormic shoot system
A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004546) developing from a stem (PO:0009047).
POC:curators
tallo epicórmico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
後生枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops below ground.
PO_GIT:615
tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004547
Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis.
subterranean shoot axis tuber
A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops below ground.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops above ground.
bulbil (broad)
tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)propagule (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004548
aerial tuber
A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops above ground.
POC:curators
tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)propagule (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) directly internal to an anther wall endothecium (PO:0020002) that develops from an anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007).
PO_GIT:358
PO_GIT:49
capa media (Spanish, exact)
葯壁中間層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004700
May be a single or double layer. Usually crushed by the endothecium and therefore almost invariably degenerates early during anther development. In some angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it develops from an anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer. In other angiosperms, it develops directly from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer, while in still others, two layers of the middle layer may develop from both an anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer and an anther wall inner secondary parietal cell layer.
anther wall middle layer
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) directly internal to an anther wall endothecium (PO:0020002) that develops from an anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007).
ISBN:9780003686647
POC:curators
capa media (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁中間層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Shoot system in which the internodes elongate little or at all, bearing reproductive structures and/or leaves.
epiblasto (epiblastema) corto (Spanish, exact)
short-shoot (exact)
spur (exact)
短枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
brachyblast (related)
bud spur (related)
PO:0004701
short shoot
Shoot system in which the internodes elongate little or at all, bearing reproductive structures and/or leaves.
APweb:Glossary
epiblasto (epiblastema) corto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
short-shoot (exact)
FNA:e74a799b-dc5e-41a6-916e-04f4fbc934ca
spur (exact)
FNA:16693ccc-e00f-4db8-b56e-06e5b43a2532
短枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Shoot system in which all or most of the internodes elongate.
epiblasto (epiblastema) largo (Spanish, exact)
長枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004702
long shoot
Shoot system in which all or most of the internodes elongate.
APweb:Glossary
epiblasto (epiblastema) largo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
長枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a carpel anlagen (PO:0006005) and is committed to the development of a carpel (PO:0009030).
PO_GIT:465
PO_GIT:466
carpel primordia (exact, plural)
portion of carpel primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004703
carpel primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a carpel anlagen (PO:0006005) and is committed to the development of a carpel (PO:0009030).
POC:curators
carpel primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a sepal anlagen (PO:0025485) and is committed to the development of a sepal (PO:0009031).
PO_GIT:465
PO_GIT:466
portion of sepal primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de sépalo (Spanish, exact)
sepal primordia (exact, plural)
がく片原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004704
sepal primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a sepal anlagen (PO:0025485) and is committed to the development of a sepal (PO:0009031).
POC:curators
primordio de sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
sepal primordia (exact, plural)
がく片原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a stamen anlagen (PO:0025486) and is committed to the development of a stamen (PO:0009029).
PO_GIT:465
PO_GIT:466
portion of stamen primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de estambre (Spanish, exact)
stamen primordia (exact, plural)
雄蕊原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004705
stamen primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a stamen anlagen (PO:0025486) and is committed to the development of a stamen (PO:0009029).
POC:curators
primordio de estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
stamen primordia (exact, plural)
雄蕊原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A primordium that will develop into a flower.
PO:0000229
PO:0025477
PO_GIT:465
primordio de flor (Spanish, exact)
花原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004706
This term was made obsolete because it is ambiguous. Use flower meristem (PO:0000229) or floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) instead. If annotating to a primordium of a floral structure, it is better to use the more specific term, such as petal primordium (PO:0000021) or anther primordium (PO:0006089).
OBSOLETE flower primordium
true
OBSOLETE. A primordium that will develop into a flower.
POC:curators
primordio de flor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of a fruit.
zona de dehiscencia del fruto (Spanish, exact)
裂開果帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004707
Upon fruit maturation by drying, undergoes cell separation, allowing the valves to detach from the replum and seeds to be dispersed. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit dehiscence zone
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of a fruit.
POC:curators
zona de dehiscencia del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
裂開果帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stem node (PO:0020141) that is part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) where the scutellum (PO:0020110) is attached.
PO_GIT:145
nodo escutelar (Spanish, exact)
胚盤節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004708
Found in grasses where no hypocotyl is present. The scutellar node may represent a reduction of the hypocotyl and cotyledonary node.
scutellar node
A stem node (PO:0020141) that is part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) where the scutellum (PO:0020110) is attached.
ISBN:0471244554
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nodo escutelar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚盤節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bud (PO:0000055) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232).
PO_GIT:124
yema axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004709
axillary bud
A bud (PO:0000055) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232).
POC:curators
yema axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary bud that develops into a flower.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:128
axillary floral bud (exact)
yema de flor axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋花芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004710
axillary flower bud
yema de flor axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋花芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary bud that develops into a flower.
POC:curators
An axillary reproductive bud that develops into an inflorescence.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:128
yema de inflorescencia axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋花序芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004711
axillary inflorescence bud
An axillary reproductive bud that develops into an inflorescence.
POC:curators
yema de inflorescencia axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋花序芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary bud (PO:0004712) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:128
yema vegetativa axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004712
axillary vegetative bud
An axillary bud (PO:0004712) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs.
POC:curators
yema vegetativa axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bud that develops from a shoot apical meristem.
PO_GIT:124
yema terminal (Spanish, exact)
頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004713
terminal bud
A bud that develops from a shoot apical meristem.
POC:curators
yema terminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A terminal bud that develops into a flower.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:128
terminal floral bud (exact)
yema floral terminal (Spanish, exact)
頂花芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004714
terminal flower bud
A terminal bud that develops into a flower.
POC:curators
yema floral terminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
頂花芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A terminal reproductive bud develops into an inflorescence.
PO_GIT:124
PO_GIT:128
yema de inflorescencia terminal (Spanish, exact)
花序頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004715
terminal inflorescence bud
A terminal reproductive bud develops into an inflorescence.
POC:curators
yema de inflorescencia terminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A terminal bud (PO:0004713) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs.
PO_GIT:124
yema vegetativa terminal (Spanish, exact)
栄養成長型頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004716
terminal vegetative bud
A terminal bud (PO:0004713) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs.
POC:curators
yema vegetativa terminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
栄養成長型頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A more or less rectangular leaf pavement cell in which the proximodistal dimension is several times longer than the transverse dimension.
célula larga (Spanish, exact)
長細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004717
In the leaf epidermis of Poaceae and Joinvilleaceae, long cells and short cells often alternate in longitudinal rows. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
long cell
A more or less rectangular leaf pavement cell in which the proximodistal dimension is several times longer than the transverse dimension.
POC:curators
célula larga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
長細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An isodiametric leaf pavement cell.
célula corta (Spanish, exact)
短細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004718
In the leaf epidermis of Poaceae and Joinvilleaceae, long cells and short cells often alternate in longitudinal rows. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
short cell
An isodiametric leaf pavement cell.
POC:curators
célula corta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
短細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A canal (PO:0025132) that is a longitudinal groove in the testa through a prominent hilum (PO:0020063) of a seed (PO:0009010).
surco del hilium (Spanish, exact)
へそ(種子)溝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
faboid split (related)
PO:0004719
hilum groove
A canal (PO:0025132) that is a longitudinal groove in the testa through a prominent hilum (PO:0020063) of a seed (PO:0009010).
POC:curators
surco del hilium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
へそ(種子)溝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081), also called a paraclade.
PO_GIT:115
PO_GIT:49
cortex (corteza) del paraclado (Spanish, exact)
inflorescence branch cortex (exact)
portion of paraclade cortex tissue (exact)
側生分枝皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004721
paraclade cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081), also called a paraclade.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
cortex (corteza) del paraclado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側生分枝皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a pedicel (PO:0030112).
PO_GIT:115
cortex (corteza) del pedicelo (Spanish, exact)
portion of pedicel cortex tissue (exact)
小花柄皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004722
pedicel cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a pedicel (PO:0030112).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
cortex (corteza) del pedicelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小花柄皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a sepal (PO:0009031).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004723
sepal vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a sepal (PO:0009031).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) where a radicle (PO:0020031) joins a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
PO_GIT:250
embryo axis transition zone (exact)
union del hipocótile con la raíz (Spanish, exact)
胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae crown (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004724
hypocotyl-root junction
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) where a radicle (PO:0020031) joins a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
ISBN:9780881928501
POC:Ramona_Walls
embryo axis transition zone (exact)
ISBN:9780881928501
union del hipocótile con la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) that is distal to the axis of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and develops into the abaxial side of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
PO_GIT:571
lado abaxial del primordio de hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉原基の裏側、背軸側 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004725
While the abaxial side of the leaf is usually the lower surface, the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) of some plants may not have an obvious adaxial or abaxial side such as the leaves of many xerophytic (arid-adapted) species. The adaxial and abaxial side may appear considerably more rounded and this could be due to early activity of the vascular leaf adaxial meristem (PO:0025401) and/or leaf abaxial meristem (PO:0025401). In other cases, such as Alstromeria, the leaves may be twisted or resupinate.
vascular leaf primordium abaxial side
A portion of vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) that is distal to the axis of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and develops into the abaxial side of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
lado abaxial del primordio de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉原基の裏側、背軸側 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) that is proximal to the axis of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and develops into the adaxial side of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
PO_GIT:570
lado adaxial del primordio de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉原基(可視的)の表側、向軸側 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0004726
While the adaxial side of the leaf is usually the upper surface, the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) of some plants may not have an obvious adaxial or abaxial side such as the leaves of many xerophytic (arid-adapted) species. The adaxial and abaxial side may appear considerably more rounded and this could be due to early activity of the vascular leaf adaxial meristem (PO:0025401) and/or leaf abaxial meristem (PO:0025401). In other cases, such as Alstromeria, the leaves may be twisted or resupinate.
vascular leaf primordium adaxial side
A portion of vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) that is proximal to the axis of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and develops into the adaxial side of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
lado adaxial del primordio de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉原基(可視的)の表側、向軸側 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary shoot system (PO:0006343) that is part of a stem base (PO:0008039).
PO_GIT:496
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar basal (Spanish, exact)
基底腋枝系 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
tiller (narrow)
plant_anatomy
basal axillary branch (related)
ratoon (related)
PO:0005001
Called a tiller in the Poaceae.
basal axillary shoot system
An axillary shoot system (PO:0006343) that is part of a stem base (PO:0008039).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Laurel_Cooper
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar basal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基底腋枝系 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary branch that forms from a leaf above the very base of the shoot.
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar caulinar (Spanish, exact)
茎生腋枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cauline axillary branch (related)
PO:0005002
The genetic distinction between cauline axillary branches and tillers may or may not be unique to the Poaceae. There are no data for other plant families.
cauline axillary shoot
An axillary branch that forms from a leaf above the very base of the shoot.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar caulinar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎生腋枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome that is part of a shoot axis epidermis.
eje de tricoma del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
branch trichome (narrow)
stem trichome (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005003
Can occur on a stem or branch.
shoot axis trichome
A trichome that is part of a shoot axis epidermis.
PMID:17217456
POC:curators
eje de tricoma del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) where a bud (PO:0000055) may form and develop into a branch (PO:0025073), leaf (PO:0025034), flower (PO:0004541), inflorescence (PO:0009049) or nodal root (PO:0003005).
PO_GIT:145
nodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート 節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005004
shoot axis node
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) where a bud (PO:0000055) may form and develop into a branch (PO:0025073), leaf (PO:0025034), flower (PO:0004541), inflorescence (PO:0009049) or nodal root (PO:0003005).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
nodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート 節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is between two shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004).
PO_GIT:146
internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート節間 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005005
shoot axis internode
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is between two shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート節間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) that has as parts articulated laticifer cells (PO:0006221).
PO_GIT:129
laticífero articulado (Spanish, exact)
portion of articulated laticifer tissue (exact)
連合乳管(有節乳管) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005006
The articulated laticifer cells are joined longitudinally to form a tube, with cross-walls that may be partially to fully perforated.
articulated laticifer
A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) that has as parts articulated laticifer cells (PO:0006221).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
laticífero articulado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
連合乳管(有節乳管) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A structure consisting of long multinucleate tubes in which latex is found, having no cross walls.
PO:0006222
PO_GIT:129
laticífero no articulado (Spanish, exact)
無節乳管、単乳管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005007
This term was made obsolete because a nom-articulated laticifer is not a tissue type but consists of a single cell. Use non-articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006222) instead.
OBSOLETE non-articulated laticifer
true
OBSOLETE. A structure consisting of long multinucleate tubes in which latex is found, having no cross walls.
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
laticífero no articulado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
無節乳管、単乳管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides a cavity or a mass of tissue in the fruit that is derived from the carpel septum.
PO:0025267
PO:0025268
septo de fruto (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005008
This term was made obsolete because it was ambiguous. It has been replaced by the more precise terms fruit septum (PO:0025268) and fruit replum (PO:0025267). Annotations for Arabidopsis should go to fruit replum.
obsolete fruit septum
true
OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides a cavity or a mass of tissue in the fruit that is derived from the carpel septum.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
septo de fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides multilocular ovary. Often found in species with syncarpous (multiple carpels fused) pistil.
PO:0025262
PO:0025272
septo del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005009
Carpel septum was made obsolete because it was ambiguous. It has been replaced by the more precise terms ovary septum (PO:0025262) and ovary replum (PO:0025272). Annotations for Arabidopsis should go to ovary replum (PO:0025272).
OBSOLETE carpel septum
true
OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides multilocular ovary. Often found in species with syncarpous (multiple carpels fused) pistil.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
septo del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A septum (PO:0000030) that is part of an anther dehiscence zone (PO:0005011).
anther dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
septo de la antera (Spanish, exact)
葯隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005010
anther septum
A septum (PO:0000030) that is part of an anther dehiscence zone (PO:0005011).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
anther dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
septo de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066).
zona de dehiscencia de la antera (Spanish, exact)
開葯帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005011
Extends along the entire length of the anther and is observed as an indentation between the locules of each theca. Upon anther maturation, cell separation within the dehiscence zone allows the anther wall to break open and pollen to be released.
anther dehiscence zone
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066).
POC:curators
zona de dehiscencia de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
開葯帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a pedicel (PO:0030112).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del pedicelo (Spanish, exact)
小花柄維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005012
pedicel vascular system
A shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a pedicel (PO:0030112).
PMID:17217456
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del pedicelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小花柄維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of stem epidermis (PO:0025178) which is the outermost primary cell layer of the hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
epidermis del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
胚軸 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005013
hypocotyl epidermis
A portion of stem epidermis (PO:0025178) which is the outermost primary cell layer of the hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
PMID:15368128
TAIR_curator:Donghui_Li
epidermis del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚軸 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PO_GIT:9
cortex (corteza) del emrbion (Spanish, exact)
胚皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005014
Can occur in the hypocotyl and root.
embryo cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PMID:16543410
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Donghui_Li
cortex (corteza) del emrbion (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PO_GIT:10
endodermis del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005015
embryo endodermis
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009).
PMID:16543410
endodermis del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A false septum formed by the ingrowth from the placenta of an ovary rather than from the carpel walls. This is formed post fertilization.
PO:0025267
PO:0025272
PO_GIT:279
repla (exact, plural)
replum (replo) (Spanish, exact)
隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005016
This term was made obsolete to avoid confusion with the new terms fruit replum and ovary replum. Consider ovary replum (PO:0025272) or fruit replum (PO:0025267).
OBSOLETE replum
true
OBSOLETE. A false septum formed by the ingrowth from the placenta of an ovary rather than from the carpel walls. This is formed post fertilization.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:13678595
PMID:15035986
repla (exact, plural)
FNA:b859a80d-5ce9-421f-a5c9-a64cdb01860b
replum (replo) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system vascular system (PO:0025205) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a flower (PO:0009046).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de la flor (Spanish, exact)
花維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005017
Because a vascular system is defined as the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in a plant structure, the vascular systems of floral parts are part of the flower vascular system.
flower vascular system
A shoot system vascular system (PO:0025205) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a flower (PO:0009046).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de la flor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stamen (PO:0009029).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005018
stamen vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stamen (PO:0009029).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a carpel (PO:0009030).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005019
carpel vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a carpel (PO:0009030).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that is a unit strand of the vascular system (PO:0000034) and has as part xylem (PO:0005352) or phloem (PO:0005417).
PO_GIT:431
haz vascular (Spanish, exact)
vein (exact)
維管束 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005020
May also contain portions of ground tissue (PO:0025059). The bundle sheath (PO:0006023) can also be part of a vascular bundle, if it is present.
vascular bundle
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that is a unit strand of the vascular system (PO:0000034) and has as part xylem (PO:0005352) or phloem (PO:0005417).
POC:curators
haz vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) which is part of a sepal (PO:0009031).
margen del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005021
sepal margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) which is part of a sepal (PO:0009031).
PMID:15269176
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Donghui_Li
margen del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is composed of plant ovary outer epidermis (PO:0005023), plant ovary inner epidermis (PO:0005024), and a plant ovary wall middle layer (PO:0005025)
PO_GIT:280
pared del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005022
plant ovary wall
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is composed of plant ovary outer epidermis (PO:0005023), plant ovary inner epidermis (PO:0005024), and a plant ovary wall middle layer (PO:0005025)
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:10332605
POC:Laurel_Cooper
pared del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant ovary epidermis (PO:0006063) which is the outer surface of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
PO_GIT:280
epidermis externo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房の裏側 背軸側の表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
plant ovary abaxial epidermis (related)
PO:0005023
plant ovary outer epidermis
A portion of plant ovary epidermis (PO:0006063) which is the outer surface of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
epidermis externo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房の裏側 背軸側の表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant ovary epidermis (PO:0006063) which is the inner surface of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
PO_GIT:280
epidermis interno del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房の表側、向軸側の表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
plant ovary adaxial epidermis (related)
PO:0005024
plant ovary inner epidermis
A portion of plant ovary epidermis (PO:0006063) which is the inner surface of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
epidermis interno del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房の表側、向軸側の表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of chlorenchyma tissue (PO:0005426) that is part of the plant ovary wall (PO:0005022) and is composed of mesophyll cells (PO:0004006).
PO_GIT:280
PO_GIT:49
capa media de la pared del ovario (Spanish, exact)
middle layer of plant ovary wall (exact)
子房壁の中間層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005025
In some species, such as Arabidopsis, there may be a distinct subepidermal adaxial cell layer. The cells in the mesophyll layer(s) may not differentiate similar to the spongy and palisade cells found in the leaf mesophyll.
plant ovary wall middle layer
A portion of chlorenchyma tissue (PO:0005426) that is part of the plant ovary wall (PO:0005022) and is composed of mesophyll cells (PO:0004006).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:10332605
capa media de la pared del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房壁の中間層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving kayokinesis but not cytokinesis of the initial feeding cell. The events are induced by root knot nematodes (e.g., Meloidogyne sp. ) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system.
célula gigante de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根巨大細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005026
root giant cell
Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving kayokinesis but not cytokinesis of the initial feeding cell. The events are induced by root knot nematodes (e.g., Meloidogyne sp. ) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:15053756
célula gigante de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根巨大細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving fusion with the neighboring dividing cells. The events are induced by cyst nematodes (e.g. <i>Heterodera schachtii</i>) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system.
célula ??? de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根融合細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005027
root syncytium cell
Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving fusion with the neighboring dividing cells. The events are induced by cyst nematodes (e.g. <i>Heterodera schachtii</i>) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:15053756
célula ??? de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根融合細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system vascular system (PO:0025205) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005028
inflorescence vascular system
A shoot system vascular system (PO:0025205) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) and is committed to the development of a root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:467
portion of root primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de raíz (Spanish, exact)
root primordia (exact, plural)
根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005029
A root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root in most seed plant (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493), or from cells of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root primordium (PO:0025479) or shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480). Transition from root primordium to root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
root primordium
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) and is committed to the development of a root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0521288959
POC:curators
primordio de raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
root primordia (exact, plural)
根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A glandular trichome (PO:0004509) that synthesizes terpenophenolic resins and prenylflavonoids.
meiera
2015-09-22T10:45:31Z
PO_GIT:602
plant_anatomy
PO:0005030
One of the major chalconoids from hops is xanthohumol (CHEBI:66331).
lupulin gland
A glandular trichome (PO:0004509) that synthesizes terpenophenolic resins and prenylflavonoids.
CHEBI:66331
PMID:18223037
PO:austin_meier
A strobilus (PO:0025083) that bears only pollen (PO:0025281).
meiera
2015-09-22T10:51:43Z
FNA:b2779296-b5a3-41ac-97a3-f53448d492d7
FNA:ebda7bb0-bb12-4160-bbc6-a5edc4fb316c
PO_GIT:168
PO_GIT:601
plant_anatomy
male cone (related)
microstrobili (related, plural)
microstrobilus (related)
pollen cone (related)
PO:0005031
microsporangiate strobilus
A strobilus (PO:0025083) that bears only pollen (PO:0025281).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:austin_meier
male cone (related)
FNA:b2779296-b5a3-41ac-97a3-f53448d492d7
microstrobili (related, plural)
microstrobilus (related)
FNA:ebda7bb0-bb12-4160-bbc6-a5edc4fb316c
A strobilus (PO:0025083) that bears only plant ovules (PO:0020003).
meiera
2015-09-22T10:51:48Z
FNA:a116a573-2ca8-4bda-b3e7-d0d89e6e2107
FNA:c98ce1b1-9cda-4790-9149-799e9795b621
FNA:ed33e80e-12e2-41a3-8a0d-655a842189a6
FNA:ff4b92f1-d0aa-4d75-89ba-934aa07fba2d
PO_GIT:168
PO_GIT:601
plant_anatomy
female cone (related)
hop cone (related)
macrostrobili (related, plural)
macrostrobilus (related)
megastrobili (related, plural)
megastrobilus (related)
ovulate cone (related)
PO:0005032
megasporangiate strobilus
A strobilus (PO:0025083) that bears only plant ovules (PO:0020003).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:austin_meier
female cone (related)
FNA:c98ce1b1-9cda-4790-9149-799e9795b621
macrostrobili (related, plural)
FNA:ff4b92f1-d0aa-4d75-89ba-934aa07fba2d
macrostrobilus (related)
FNA:ed33e80e-12e2-41a3-8a0d-655a842189a6
megastrobili (related, plural)
FNA:a116a573-2ca8-4bda-b3e7-d0d89e6e2107
megastrobilus (related)
FNA:a116a573-2ca8-4bda-b3e7-d0d89e6e2107
A shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010) located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
PO_GIT:437
PTM (exact)
collar meristem (exact)
meristema de engrosamiento primario (Spanish, exact)
一次 肥厚(膜)分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
meristematic cap (related)
PO:0005039
Contributes to primary thickening of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), adventitious (shoot-borne) root (PO:0000042) formation, and formation of linkages between shot axis (PO:0000039), leaf (PO:0000036), and root (PO:0003011) vascular systems. Contiguous with the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) in some species, but not all. Produces more or less distinct vascular bundles (PO:0005020) surrounded by ground tissue (PO:0025059), as opposed to the more or less continuous xylem (PO:0005352) and phloem (PO:0005417) produced by a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). A primary thickening meristem is a multi-layered structure, compared to the single layer of a cambium. Found in many monocotyledons.
primary thickening meristem
A shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010) located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
ISBN:0471245208
JSTOR:4354165
meristema de engrosamiento primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次 肥厚(膜)分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a root stele (PO:0020124).
PO_GIT:114
médula de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根髄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005040
root pith
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a root stele (PO:0020124).
ISBN:0080280307
médula de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
médula del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸髄 (Japanese, exact)
branch pith (narrow)
stem pith (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005041
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis pith
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
ISBN:0080280307
médula del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
PO_GIT:433
floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
portion of secondary phloem tissue (exact)
二次師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005043
Secondary phloem develops as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117).
secondary phloem
A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
ISBN:0471245208
floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A peripheral portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in a plant axis (PO:0025004) that is composed of cork cambium (phellogen; PO:0005599), phellem (PO:0004003), and phelloderm (PO:0005050).
PO_GIT:110
peridermis (Spanish, exact)
portion of periderm tissue (exact)
portion of peridermal tissue (exact)
周皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005046
After secondary growth, the periderm may replace the epidermis in stems and roots, rarely in other organs. In some cases, the epidermis is retained after periderm development. Periderm is derived from lateral meristem and may contain secondary phloem.
periderm
A peripheral portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in a plant axis (PO:0025004) that is composed of cork cambium (phellogen; PO:0005599), phellem (PO:0004003), and phelloderm (PO:0005050).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
peridermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:110
PO_GIT:112
peridermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根周皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005047
root periderm
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:curators
peridermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
PO_GIT:110
PO_GIT:112
peridermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸周皮 (Japanese, exact)
branch periderm (narrow)
stem periderm (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005048
Can occur on a stem or branch.
shoot axis periderm
A portion of periderm tissue (PO:0005046) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:curators
peridermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) often resembling cortical parenchyma produced centripetally by the cork cambium.
PO_GIT:445
felodermis (Spanish, exact)
portion of phelloderm tissue (exact)
コルク皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005050
phelloderm
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) often resembling cortical parenchyma produced centripetally by the cork cambium.
ISBN:0080374913
felodermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コルク皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the outermost layer of a portion of cortex (PO:0005708).
PO_GIT:126
hipodermis (Spanish, exact)
portion of hypodermal tissue (exact)
真皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005051
A layer or layers of cells beneath the epidermis that is distinct in appearance from adjacent tissues.
hypodermis
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the outermost layer of a portion of cortex (PO:0005708).
POC:curators
hipodermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
真皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that consists of mass of undifferentiated plant cells (PO:0009002).
callus (broad)
PO_GIT:323
callo (Spanish, exact)
portion of plant callus tissue (exact)
植物カルス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005052
Consists primarily of parenchyma cells but may contain other cell types as the callus begins to differentiate. May be formed as a result of wounding or may develop in culture.
plant callus
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that consists of mass of undifferentiated plant cells (PO:0009002).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:curators
callo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物カルス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A secretory structure that produces latex.
PO:0005006
PO:0006221
PO:0006222
PO_GIT:129
laticífero (Spanish, exact)
乳管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005053
This term was made obsolete because its had only one subclass. Consider non-articulated laticifer (PO:0005007), articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006221) or non-articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006222) instead.
OBSOLETE laticifer
true
OBSOLETE. A secretory structure that produces latex.
ISBN:0080374913
laticífero (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
乳管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis hypodermis (PO:0005057) that is part of a stem cortex (PO:0000223).
PO_GIT:126
hipodermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸真皮 (Japanese, exact)
branch hypodermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005057
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis hypodermis
A portion of shoot axis hypodermis (PO:0005057) that is part of a stem cortex (PO:0000223).
ISBN:0080374913
POC:curators
hipodermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸真皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of a shoot axis cortex (PO:0000223).
PO_GIT:126
endodermis de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
branch endodermis (narrow)
stem endodermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005058
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis endodermis
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of a shoot axis cortex (PO:0000223).
POC:curators
endodermis de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endodermis that is part of a root cortex.
endodermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005059
root endodermis
A portion of endodermis that is part of a root cortex.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
endodermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endodermis that is part of a vascular leaf.
endodermis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005060
Often found in the leaf of Gymnosperms and elsewhere.
leaf endodermis
A portion of endodermis that is part of a vascular leaf.
POC:curators
endodermis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma, originating by a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls.
aerénquima esquizo-lisígeno (Spanish, exact)
離破生通気組織(schizogenous?) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005349
The term was made obsolete because schizo-lysigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma.
OBSOLETE schizo-lysigenous aerenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma, originating by a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
aerénquima esquizo-lisígeno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
離破生通気組織(schizogenous?) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290).
PO_GIT:434
portion of xylem tissue (exact)
xilema (Spanish, exact)
木質部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005352
Functions in the translocation of water and solutes from roots (PO:0009005) to the shoot system (PO:0009006) and in support. Tracheary elements have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity.
xylem
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290).
ISBN:0471245194
xilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outermost layer of endosperm (PO:0009089) in a seed (PO:0009010), its cells being characterized by presence of protein bodies (GO:0042735).
PO:0008004
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:285
PO_GIT:286
PO_GIT:49
capa de aleurona (Spanish, exact)
fruit aleurone layer (exact)
糊粉粒、アリューロン層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005360
Occurs in cereals and many other taxa. The protein bodies (GO:0042735) contain seed storage proteins and enzymes involved with endosperm digestion (Esau, 1977).
aleurone layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outermost layer of endosperm (PO:0009089) in a seed (PO:0009010), its cells being characterized by presence of protein bodies (GO:0042735).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
ISBN:0471245208
capa de aleurona (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
糊粉粒、アリューロン層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of seed storage parenchyma that is part of an endosperm.
parénquima endospérmico (Spanish, exact)
内胚乳、胚乳柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005415
Often devoid of intercellular spaces.
endosperm parenchyma
A portion of seed storage parenchyma that is part of an endosperm.
ISBN:0080374913
POC:curators
parénquima endospérmico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内胚乳、胚乳柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as parts sieve elements (PO:0025406).
PO_GIT:433
floema (Spanish, exact)
portion of phloem tissue (exact)
師部、師管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005417
Functions in the conduction of organic substances in vascular plants.
phloem
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as parts sieve elements (PO:0025406).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
floema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部、師管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) composed of polyhedral cells typically with thin, non-lignified cellulosic cell walls and nucleate, living protoplasts.
PO_GIT:107
parénquima (Spanish, exact)
portion of parenchyma tissue (exact)
portion of parenchymatous tissue (exact)
柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005421
Parenchyma contains relatively unspecialized cells.
parenchyma
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) composed of polyhedral cells typically with thin, non-lignified cellulosic cell walls and nucleate, living protoplasts.
POC:curators
parénquima (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick, non-lignified primary cell walls.
colénquima (Spanish, exact)
portion of collenchyma tissue (exact)
厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
supporting tissue (related)
PO:0005423
collenchyma
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick, non-lignified primary cell walls.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
colénquima (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Chloroplast-containing parenchyma tissue.
clorénquima (Spanish, exact)
portion of chlorenchyma tissue (exact)
同化組織、葉緑組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005426
chlorenchyma
Chloroplast-containing parenchyma tissue.
ISBN:0080374913
clorénquima (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
同化組織、葉緑組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises supporting tissue composed of plant fiber cells (PO:0025407) or sclereid cells (PO:0025418).
esclerénquima (Spanish, exact)
portion of sclerenchyma tissue (exact)
portion of sclerenchymatous tissue (exact)
厚膜組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005427
sclerenchyma
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises supporting tissue composed of plant fiber cells (PO:0025407) or sclereid cells (PO:0025418).
ISBN:0080374913
esclerénquima (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
厚膜組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that has as part a single layer of cambial initial cells (PO:0000295) and their derivatives, arranged orderly in radial files.
PO_GIT:437
cambium (Spanish, exact)
形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005597
This term is applied to only two types of meristems: vascular cambium (PO:0005598) and cork cambium/phellogen (PO:0005599).
cambium
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that has as part a single layer of cambial initial cells (PO:0000295) and their derivatives, arranged orderly in radial files.
ISBN:047125208
cambium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambium (PO:0005597) that is located between and gives rise to secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
PO_GIT:437
cambium vascular (Spanish, exact)
維管束形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005598
A vascular cambium produces cells in both directions, centrifugally and centrifically, leading to an increase in the cross-sectional area of a plant axis (PO:0025004).
vascular cambium
A cambium (PO:0005597) that is located between and gives rise to secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
ISBN:047125208
cambium vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambium (PO:0005597) that is part of a periderm (PO:0005046) and produces phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050).
PO_GIT:437
PO_GIT:445
cambium de corcho (Spanish, exact)
phellogen (exact)
コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005599
Cork cambium is located between the phellem and phelloderm and produces phellem toward the outside and phelloderm toward the inside of a plant axis (PO:0025004).
cork cambium
A cambium (PO:0005597) that is part of a periderm (PO:0005046) and produces phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050).
ISBN:047125208
cambium de corcho (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A form of collenchyma in which the primary wall thickening is most prominent in the angles where three or more cells are joined.
colénquima angular (Spanish, exact)
角隅厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005621
The term was made obsolete because angular form is a common attribute of ordinary collenchyma.
OBSOLETE angular collenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. A form of collenchyma in which the primary wall thickening is most prominent in the angles where three or more cells are joined.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
colénquima angular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
角隅厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A collenchyma characterized by intercellular spaces and cell wall thickenings facing the intercellular spaces.
colénquima lacunar (Spanish, exact)
間隙厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005632
The term was made obsolete because the lacunar form is an attribute of regular collenchyma.
OBSOLETE lacunar collenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. A collenchyma characterized by intercellular spaces and cell wall thickenings facing the intercellular spaces.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
colénquima lacunar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
間隙厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A collenchyma in which cell wall thickenings are deposited mainly on tangential walls.
colénquima laminar (Spanish, exact)
ラメラ厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
plate collenchyma (related)
tangential collenchyma (related)
PO:0005633
The term was made obsolete because lamellar form is an attribute of regular collenchyma.
OBSOLETE lamellar collenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. A collenchyma in which cell wall thickenings are deposited mainly on tangential walls.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
colénquima laminar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ラメラ厚角組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the foliage leaf.
mesófilo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉の葉肉 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
plant_anatomy
foliage leaf mesophyll (related)
leaf parenchyma (related)
PO:0005645
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf mesophyll
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the foliage leaf.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
mesófilo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉の葉肉 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Leaf mesophyll parenchyma characterized by little elongated cells, that are not closely packed and have conspicuous intercellular spaces.
mesófilo esponjoso (Spanish, exact)
海綿状葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
spongy parenchyma (related)
PO:0005647
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
spongy mesophyll
Leaf mesophyll parenchyma characterized by little elongated cells, that are not closely packed and have conspicuous intercellular spaces.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
mesófilo esponjoso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
海綿状葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Parenchyma containing closely packed elongated chlorenchymatous cells oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which are active in photosynthesis.
mesófilo en empalizada (Spanish, exact)
柵状葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
palisade parenchyma (related)
PO:0005648
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
palisade mesophyll
Parenchyma containing closely packed elongated chlorenchymatous cells oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which are active in photosynthesis.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
mesófilo en empalizada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柵状葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that form specialized structures producing a secretion.
PO_GIT:659
porción del tejido secretor (Spanish, exact)
分泌組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
gland (related)
PO:0005656
The synonym gland does not imply non-secretory 'glands'.
portion of secretory tissue
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that form specialized structures producing a secretion.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
porción del tejido secretor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分泌組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that releases water through a hydathode pore.
PO_GIT:326
hidatodo (Spanish, exact)
排水組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005660
Hydathodes may have one or more pores that are similar to stomata but lack the ability to open and close. Hydathodes are involved in the release of water or xylem sap through pores via guttation or secretion. Generally, hydathodes are located at the end of a minor vein in a phyllome. In many plants, hydathodes includes a portion of thin-walled parenchyma between the tracheary elements and the pore, known as an epithem. In some plants, hydathodes are associated with secretory tissue.
hydathode
A cardinal organ part that releases water through a hydathode pore.
ISBN:0471244554
hidatodo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
排水組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A specialized tissue where excess salt absorbed in water from the soil is concentrated, being stores or excreted.
glándula de sal (Spanish, exact)
塩腺 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005661
A crust of salt forms on leaves which tastes bad and the white surfaces act to reflect light. Example, as is Mangrove vegetation.
salt gland
A specialized tissue where excess salt absorbed in water from the soil is concentrated, being stores or excreted.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
glándula de sal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塩腺 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A canal (PO:0025132) of schizogenous origin, lined with secretory resin cells (PO:0025604) and containing plant resin (PO:0025603).
PO_GIT:587
canal de resina (Spanish, exact)
樹脂道 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
resin duct (related)
PO:0005665
resin canal
A canal (PO:0025132) of schizogenous origin, lined with secretory resin cells (PO:0025604) and containing plant resin (PO:0025603).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
PMID:11337413
POC:Laurel_Cooper
canal de resina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
樹脂道 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gland or a cavity lined with cells that secrete oils.
glándula aceitosa (Spanish, exact)
油胞、油腺 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
oil cavity (related)
PO:0005669
Oil glands are schizogenous.
oil gland
A gland or a cavity lined with cells that secrete oils.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
glándula aceitosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
油胞、油腺 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011).
PO_GIT:109
dermal tissue (exact)
epidermal layer (exact)
epidermides (exact, plural)
epidermis (Spanish, exact)
epidermises (exact, plural)
portion of epidermal tissue (exact)
表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
multiseriate epidermis (related)
PO:0005679
The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids.
plant epidermis
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011).
POC:curators
epidermides (exact, plural)
FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb
epidermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
epidermises (exact, plural)
FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a
表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces of schizogenous or lysigenous origin.
aerénquima (Spanish, exact)
通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
portion of aerenchyma tissue (related)
PO:0005702
As applied to an intercellular space, originating by one or a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls.
aerenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces of schizogenous or lysigenous origin.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
aerénquima (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by rupture of cells.
aerénquima XXXX (Spanish, exact)
rhexigenous通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005704
The term was made obsolete because rhexigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma.
OBSOLETE rhexigenous aerenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by rupture of cells.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
aerénquima XXXX (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
rhexigenous通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by dissolution of cells.
aerénquima lisígeno (Spanish, exact)
破生通期組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005706
The term was made obsolete because lysigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma.
OBSOLETE lysigenous aerenchyma
true
OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by dissolution of cells.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
aerénquima lisígeno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
破生通期組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A maximal portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) between the vascular system (PO:0000034) and the epidermis (PO:0005679) in a plant.
PO_GIT:115
cortex (corteza) (Spanish, exact)
portion of cortex tissue (exact)
皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005708
cortex
A maximal portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) between the vascular system (PO:0000034) and the epidermis (PO:0005679) in a plant.
POC:curators
cortex (corteza) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Meristematic tissue consisting of apical initials, together with cells derived from them and which are still close to the initial.
promeristema (Spanish, exact)
前分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005752
OBSOLETE promeristem
true
OBSOLETE. Meristematic tissue consisting of apical initials, together with cells derived from them and which are still close to the initial.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
promeristema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The sub-epidermal layer or layers of cells of the root similar in structure and cytochemical characteristics of the endodermis, the outermost layer or layers of cells of the cortex.
exodermis (Spanish, exact)
外皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
root hypodermis (related)
PO:0005772
The cell walls are thickened and contain suberin. Absent in pteridophytes, fibrous in Phoenix and accompanied by sclerenchyma in Ananas.
exodermis
The sub-epidermal layer or layers of cells of the root similar in structure and cytochemical characteristics of the endodermis, the outermost layer or layers of cells of the cortex.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
exodermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
PO_GIT:164
PO_GIT:434
portion of secondary xylem tissue (exact)
wood (exact)
xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005848
Secondary xylem develops as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117). Secondary xylem is the wood of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas. May be organized into axial (PO:0025410) and ray (PO:0025411) systems. Secondary xylem is often part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or a root (PO:0009005) but may occur in other organs. Some monocots have a primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039), located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), that gives the appearance of secondary growth and may produce lignified tissue that appears woody but is not composed of secondary xylem. Tracheary elements in secondary xylem (PO:0000290) have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity.
secondary xylem
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
ISBN:0471245194
xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275).
PO_GIT:434
portion of primary xylem tissue (exact)
xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0005849
Primary xylem develops as part of primary growth (request for primary growth has been made to GO) and is not differentiated into axial (PO:0025410) and ray (PO:0025411) systems. Tracheary elements (PO:0000290) have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity.
primary xylem
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275).
ISBN:0122151704
ISBN:0471245194
xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure that encloses a fruit of the Poaceae (caryopsis) and develops from a dried lemma and palea.
PO_GIT:239
Poaceae hull (exact)
plúmula de Poaceae (Spanish, exact)
イネ科植物 籾殻、外皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006000
caryopsis hull
A collective phyllome structure that encloses a fruit of the Poaceae (caryopsis) and develops from a dried lemma and palea.
POC:Ramona_Walls
plúmula de Poaceae (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
イネ科植物 籾殻、外皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral plant organ (PO:0009008) produced by a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム、葉(的)器官 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006001
phyllome
A lateral plant organ (PO:0009008) produced by a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
POC:curators
filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム、葉(的)器官 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A glume that is the proximal/basal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets.
PO:0006027
PO:0006031
first glume (exact)
gluma inferior (Spanish, exact)
第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
lower empty glume (related)
lower rudimentary glume (related)
outer empty glume (related)
outer glume (related)
outer rudimentary glume (related)
PO:0006002
lower glume
A glume that is the proximal/basal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
first glume (exact)
FNA:5edda42d-cd02-43b3-ad4a-649b9d9b3d92
gluma inferior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome that is reduced in size relative to a vascular leaf on the same plant and is often associated with a perennating or dormant bud or a vegetatively propagating organ such as a rhizome.
PO_GIT:273
catáfila en escama (Spanish, exact)
鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
cataphyll (related)
PO:0006003
May be photosynthetic or non-photosynthetic. Some species have vascular leaves that are scale-like (such as Juniperus, Thuja, and Chamaecyparis). Annotations for scale-like leaves should go under vascular leaf (PO:0009025), not scale leaf.
scale leaf
A phyllome that is reduced in size relative to a vascular leaf on the same plant and is often associated with a perennating or dormant bud or a vegetatively propagating organ such as a rhizome.
ISBN:0080374913
catáfila en escama (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A glume that is the apical/distal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets.
PO:0006028
PO:0006030
gluma superior (Spanish, exact)
second glume (exact)
第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
inner empty glume (related)
inner glume (related)
inner rudimentary glume (related)
upper empty glume (related)
upper rudimentary glume (related)
PO:0006004
upper glume
A glume that is the apical/distal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
second glume (exact)
FNA:0990b6a5-55e2-4d4d-adb9-817a3fd1a62f
第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a carpel primordium (PO:0004703) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
PO_GIT:427
esbozo de carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006005
carpel anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a carpel primordium (PO:0004703) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
PMID:14729915
POC:curators
esbozo de carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002) and has as parts a primary parietal cell (PO:0006010) and adjacent plant cells.
PO_GIT:359
capa primaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac primary parietal cell layer (exact)
葯壁一次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006006
anther wall primary parietal cell layer
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002) and has as parts a primary parietal cell (PO:0006010) and adjacent plant cells.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:9780003686647
PMID:2476454
capa primaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁一次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002) and develops from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006).
PO_GIT:359
capa secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac secondary parietal cell layer (exact)
葯壁二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006007
In many angiosperms, the cells of the anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergo a periclinal division, resulting in the formation of two anther wall secondary parietal layers.
anther wall secondary parietal cell layer
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002) and develops from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:9780003686647
PMID:2476454
capa secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007) that is formed towards the inside, after the cells of an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006) undergo a periclinal division.
PO_GIT:359
capa interna secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac inner secondary parietal cell layer (exact)
葯壁内二次側膜細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006008
In many angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it divides periclinally to form an anther wall middle layer externally and an anther wall tapetum internally. Alternatively, it may differentiate into a tapetum.
anther wall inner secondary parietal cell layer
An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007) that is formed towards the inside, after the cells of an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006) undergo a periclinal division.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:9780003686647
PMID:2476454
capa interna secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁内二次側膜細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007) formed towards the outside, after an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006) undergoes a periclinal division.
PO_GIT:359
capa externa secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac outer secondary parietal cell layer (exact)
葯壁外二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006009
In many angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it differentiates into the anther wall endothecium. Alternatively, it may divide periclinally to form an anther wall endothecium externally and an anther wall middle layer internally.
anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer
An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006007) formed towards the outside, after an anther wall primary parietal cell layer (An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006) undergoes a periclinal division.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:9780003686647
PMID:2476454
capa externa secundaria de células parietales (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁外二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is formed by the division of a male archesporial cell (PO:0006014), and is part of the anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006).
PO_GIT:359
célula primaria parietal (Spanish, exact)
一次側膜細胞、壁細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006010
primary parietal cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is formed by the division of a male archesporial cell (PO:0006014), and is part of the anther wall primary parietal cell layer (PO:0006006).
PMID:2476454
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula primaria parietal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次側膜細胞、壁細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An unbranched second order leaf vein (PO:0020140) that runs between two adjacent primary leaf veins (PO:0025413).
vena lateral (Spanish, exact)
側脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006011
Found in the leaf lamina of some monocots, particularly in Poaceae.
lateral leaf vein
An unbranched second order leaf vein (PO:0020140) that runs between two adjacent primary leaf veins (PO:0025413).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
vena lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A thin band of intercalary meristematic tissue at the junction of a leaf blade (lamina) and a leaf sheath found in grasses.
collar de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉頚領(カラー) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006012
leaf collar
A thin band of intercalary meristematic tissue at the junction of a leaf blade (lamina) and a leaf sheath found in grasses.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
collar de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉頚領(カラー) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is composed of highly vacuolated cells forming closely-packed, club-shaped sacs with long slender stalks and containing juice.
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:657
vesícula contenedora de jugo (Spanish, exact)
胞のう (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
juice vesicle (related)
PO:0006013
Juice sac tissue is found in citrus spp. (hesperidium fruit; PO:0030109), and develops from cells of the endocarp (PO:0009086).
juice sac tissue
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is composed of highly vacuolated cells forming closely-packed, club-shaped sacs with long slender stalks and containing juice.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
vesícula contenedora de jugo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞のう (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An archesporial cell (PO:0030056) that is part of a microsporangium (PO:0025202) and divides to gives rise to a microsporocyte (PO:0020047).
PO_GIT:328
célula masculina arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
male archesporial initial (exact)
雄性胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
anther archesporial cell (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006014
Found in heterosporous ferns and seed plants. May also give rise to sterile cells. In seed plants, a male archesporial cell undergoes periclinal division, giving rise to an inner primary sporogenous cell layer and an outer primary parietal cell.
male archesporial cell
An archesporial cell (PO:0030056) that is part of a microsporangium (PO:0025202) and divides to gives rise to a microsporocyte (PO:0020047).
PMID:10465788
POC:curators
célula masculina arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄性胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An archesporial cell (PO:0030056) that is part of a megasporangium (PO:0025201) and divides to give rise to a megasporocyte (PO:0000431).
PO_GIT:328
célula femenina arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
female archesporial initial (exact)
雌胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
ovule archesporial cell (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006015
Found in heterosporous ferns and seed plants. May also give rise to sterile cells. In the majority of flowering plants, including Arabidopsis, the female archesporial cell elongates and polarizes longitudinally, and directly differentiates into the megasporocyte or megaspore mother cell. In some flowering plants, it undergoes a periclinal division, and subsequently the inner cell differentiates into the megasporocyte.
female archesporial cell
An archesporial cell (PO:0030056) that is part of a megasporangium (PO:0025201) and divides to give rise to a megasporocyte (PO:0000431).
PMID:10465788
POC:curators
célula femenina arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
epidermis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
foliage leaf epidermis (exact)
phyllid epidermis (exact)
葉表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006016
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:curators
epidermis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) tissue in which the first karyokinetic event is accompanied by the formation of a horizontal wall which divides the embryo sac central cell (PO:0020090) into unequal regions. The larger one is the micropylar chamber in which cytokinesis does not occur and the smaller one is the chalazal chamber.
endosperma helobial (Spanish, exact)
沼生目型胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006017
helobial endosperm
A portion of endosperm (PO:0009089) tissue in which the first karyokinetic event is accompanied by the formation of a horizontal wall which divides the embryo sac central cell (PO:0020090) into unequal regions. The larger one is the micropylar chamber in which cytokinesis does not occur and the smaller one is the chalazal chamber.
ISBN:0080374913
endosperma helobial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
沼生目型胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf (PO:0025034).
epidermis adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
upper epidermis (related)
PO:0006018
Used to refer to an adaxial epidermis of an entire leaf. More specific terms exist for leaf lamina adaxial epidermis and petiole adaxial epidermis. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf adaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf (PO:0025034).
epidermis abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
lower epidermis (related)
PO:0006019
Used to refer to an abaxial epidermis of an entire leaf. More specific terms exist for leaf lamina abaxial epidermis and petiole abaxial epidermis. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf abaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
epidermis abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a lateral root (PO:0020121).
PO:0003013
PO_GIT:577
meristema apical de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
apical meristem of lateral root (related)
lateral root meristem (related)
PO:0006020
This is different from root lateral meristem.
lateral root apical meristem
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a lateral root (PO:0020121).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema apical de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
adventitious root apical meristem (broad)
PO_GIT:163
meristema de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
不定根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
crown root meristem (related)
seminal root meristem (related)
PO:0006021
shoot-borne root apical meristem
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不定根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which forms a strip along the leaf veins and extending from the bundle sheath (PO:0006023) to the epidermis. It may be present on one or both sides of the vein and may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma.
extensión de la vaina vascular (Spanish, exact)
維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006022
bundle sheath extension
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which forms a strip along the leaf veins and extending from the bundle sheath (PO:0006023) to the epidermis. It may be present on one or both sides of the vein and may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma.
ISBN:0080374913
extensión de la vaina vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises a layer or layers of cells surrounding the vascular bundles (PO:0005020) of leaves. It may consist of parenchyma (PO:0005421) or sclerenchyma (PO:0005427).
vaina del haz (Spanish, exact)
維管束鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006023
bundle sheath
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) which comprises a layer or layers of cells surrounding the vascular bundles (PO:0005020) of leaves. It may consist of parenchyma (PO:0005421) or sclerenchyma (PO:0005427).
ISBN:0080374913
vaina del haz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A single layered, parenchymatous bundle sheath characterized by presence of large quantity of starch.
vaina parenquimática (Spanish, exact)
柔組織 鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
starch sheath (related)
PO:0006024
Homologous to the endodermis.
parenchyma sheath
A single layered, parenchymatous bundle sheath characterized by presence of large quantity of starch.
ISBN:0080374913
vaina parenquimática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柔組織 鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The inner endodermal sheath of a two layered bundle sheath. The cells are smaller in diameter compared to those in outer wall (starch sheath). The cell walls are thick and contain suberized lamellae. They are analogous to endodermis.
vaina del mestoma (Spanish, exact)
メストム鞘、維管束鞘の内側、維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006025
mestome sheath
The inner endodermal sheath of a two layered bundle sheath. The cells are smaller in diameter compared to those in outer wall (starch sheath). The cell walls are thick and contain suberized lamellae. They are analogous to endodermis.
ISBN:0080374913
vaina del mestoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
メストム鞘、維管束鞘の内側、維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
An awn that is part of a lemma.
PO_GIT:70
arista de la lemma (Spanish, exact)
外頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006032
lemma awn
An awn that is part of a lemma.
POC:Ramona_Walls
arista de la lemma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is a short, abrupt, flexible point at the apex of the palea (PO:0009038).
PO_GIT:627
PO_GIT:70
apículo de la palea (Spanish, exact)
内頴頂端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
apiculus (related)
PO:0006033
palea apiculus
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is a short, abrupt, flexible point at the apex of the palea (PO:0009038).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
apículo de la palea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内頴頂端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a leaflet (PO:0020049) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
margen del folíolo (Spanish, exact)
小葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006034
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaflet margin
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a leaflet (PO:0020049) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
POC:curators
margen del folíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020).
PO_GIT:111
epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006035
Often interrupted by stomatal complexes (PO:0002000) and other structures. The shoot system epidermis is different from the root epidermis (PO:0006036) in its origin, function and structure.
shoot system epidermis
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
PO:0006037
PO_GIT:111
epidermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
epiblem (related)
rhizodermis (related)
PO:0006036
The root epidermis is different from the shoot epidermis in its origin, function and structure.
root epidermis
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0080374913
epidermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
A portion of root epidermis (PO:0006036) that is part of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
PO:0006038
adventitious root epidermis (broad)
PO_GIT:598
epidermis de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
不定根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
crown root epidermis (related)
PO:0006039
shoot-borne root epidermis
A portion of root epidermis (PO:0006036) that is part of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不定根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a sepal (PO:0009031).
epidermis del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006040
sepal epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a sepal (PO:0009031).
POC:curators
epidermis del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
epidermis del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006041
petal epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:curators
epidermis del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multiseriate portion of root epidermis (PO:0006036) found in aerial roots of some monocots. Most of its cells are dead and store water like a sponge.
velamen (Spanish, exact)
velamina (exact, plural)
根被(套被) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
velamen radicum (related)
PO:0006042
velamen
A multiseriate portion of root epidermis (PO:0006036) found in aerial roots of some monocots. Most of its cells are dead and store water like a sponge.
ISBN:0080374913
velamen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
velamina (exact, plural)
FNA:176b1f82-00fa-4854-8365-28fc0a6e969a
根被(套被) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of an plant ovule integument (PO:0020021).
PO:0006508
epidermis del integumento (Spanish, exact)
珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae integument epidermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006043
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
integument epidermis
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of an plant ovule integument (PO:0020021).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del integumento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of integument epidermis (PO:0006043) of the inner integument (PO:0020022) in a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
epidermis del integumento interior (Spanish, exact)
内珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006044
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
inner integument epidermis
A portion of integument epidermis (PO:0006043) of the inner integument (PO:0020022) in a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
epidermis del integumento interior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of integument epidermis (PO:0006043) of the outer integument (PO:0020023) in a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
epidermis del integumento exterior (Spanish, exact)
外珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006045
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
outer integument epidermis
A portion of integument epidermis (PO:0006043) of the outer integument (PO:0020023) in a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
epidermis del integumento exterior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外珠皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a seed coat (PO:0009088).
PO_GIT:111
epidermis de la cubierta de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子種皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006048
seed coat epidermis
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a seed coat (PO:0009088).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis de la cubierta de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子種皮表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of the scutellum (PO:0020110).
epidermis del escutelo (Spanish, exact)
胚盤表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006049
scutellum epidermis
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of the scutellum (PO:0020110).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
epidermis del escutelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚盤表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088), and develops from the outer surface of the outer integument (PO:0020023).
exotesta/testa exterior (Spanish, exact)
portion of exotesta tissue (exact)
外珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
seed coat outer epidermis (related)
PO:0006050
exotesta
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088), and develops from the outer surface of the outer integument (PO:0020023).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
exotesta/testa exterior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of a seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the inner epidermis of the outer integument (PO:0020023).
endotesta/testa interior (Spanish, exact)
portion of endotesta tissue (exact)
外珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
seed coat inner epidermis (related)
PO:0006051
endotesta
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of a seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the inner epidermis of the outer integument (PO:0020023).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
endotesta/testa interior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of petal epidermis (PO:0006041) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petal (PO:0009032).
epidermis abaxial del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006052
petal abaxial epidermis
A portion of petal epidermis (PO:0006041) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of petal epidermis (PO:0006041) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petal (PO:0009032).
epidermis adaxial del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006053
petal adaxial epidermis
A portion of petal epidermis (PO:0006041) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a sepal (PO:0009031).
epidermis abaxial del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006054
sepal abaxial epidermis
A portion of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a sepal (PO:0009031).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a sepal (PO:0009031).
epidermis adaxial del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006055
sepal adaxial epidermis
A portion of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a sepal (PO:0009031).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
epidermis del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006056
cotyledon epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) which is the abaxial/lower epidermis of the cotyledon (PO:0020030).
epidermis abaxial de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉 背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006057
cotyledon abaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) which is the abaxial/lower epidermis of the cotyledon (PO:0020030).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
epidermis abaxial de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉 背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) which is the adaxial/upper epidermis of the cotyledon (PO:0020030).
epidermis adaxial de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉 向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006058
cotyledon adaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) which is the adaxial/upper epidermis of the cotyledon (PO:0020030).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
epidermis adaxial de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉 向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of stamen epidermis (PO:0025097) that is part of a filament (PO:0009067).
epidermis del filamento (Spanish, exact)
花糸表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006060
filament epidermis
A portion of stamen epidermis (PO:0025097) that is part of a filament (PO:0009067).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del filamento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花糸表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that is part of a stigma (PO:0009073).
PO:0006497
epidermis del estigma (Spanish, exact)
柱頭 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae stigma epidermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006061
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
stigma epidermis
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that is part of a stigma (PO:0009073).
PMID:11951033
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del estigma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱頭 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that is part of a style (PO:0009074).
PO:0006498
epidermis del estilo (Spanish, exact)
花柱表皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae style epidermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
transmitting tract epidermis (related)
PO:0006062
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
style epidermis
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that is part of a style (PO:0009074).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del estilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花柱表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of an plant ovary wall (PO:0005022).
PO:0006500
PO_GIT:280
epidermis del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房表皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae ovary epidermis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006063
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovary epidermis
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of an plant ovary wall (PO:0005022).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
PO_GIT:11
endodermis del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
胚軸内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006065
hypocotyl endodermis
A portion of endodermis (PO:0000252) that is part of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
POC:curators
endodermis del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚軸内胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a petiole.
parénquima del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006066
petiole parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a petiole.
POC:Ramona_Walls
parénquima del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A cup-shaped region in the shoot apical meristem found between the central mother cell and the rib and peripheral zone. The cells of this zone are derived from the corpus intials, but in some cases they arise also from tunica initials.
zona transicional semejante al cambium (Spanish, exact)
形成層様移行帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
adaxial meristem (related)
leaf meristem (related)
ventral meristem (related)
PO:0006067
If found, this zone is a temporary feature mostly in Gymnosperms.
OBSOLETE cambium-like transitional zone
true
OBSOLETE. A cup-shaped region in the shoot apical meristem found between the central mother cell and the rib and peripheral zone. The cells of this zone are derived from the corpus intials, but in some cases they arise also from tunica initials.
ISBN:0080374913
zona transicional semejante al cambium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
形成層様移行帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a sepal.
parénquima del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006068
sepal parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a sepal.
POC:Ramona_Walls
parénquima del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
parénquima del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006069
petal parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:Ramona_Walls
parénquima del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the leaf or leaf like organs.
mesófilo (Spanish, exact)
葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006070
mesophyll
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the leaf or leaf like organs.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
mesófilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the petal.
mesófilo del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006071
petal mesophyll
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the petal.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
mesófilo del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the sepal.
mesófilo del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006072
sepal mesophyll
The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the sepal.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
mesófilo del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片葉肉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) that is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue and results in an increase in length as part of primary growth.
PO_GIT:449
meristema intercalar (Spanish, exact)
節間分裂組織、介在分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006073
See subtypes: leaf intercalary meristem (PO:0006346) and stem intercalary meristem (PO:0006347). Not known to occur in roots. Term for primary growth has been requested in GO.
intercalary meristem
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) that is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue and results in an increase in length as part of primary growth.
ISBN:0080374913
ISBN:0122151704
POC:curators
meristema intercalar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
節間分裂組織、介在分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A portion of primary cambium that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue.
PO:0025275
PO_GIT:283
procambium (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006074
This term was made obsolete because the parentage and definition changed slightly. It is replaced by PO:0025275.
obsolete procambium
true
OBSOLETE. A portion of primary cambium that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue.
ISBN:0471244554
procambium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275).
PO_GIT:433
floema primario (Spanish, exact)
portion of primary phloem tissue (exact)
一次師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006075
In stem or root it is differentiated behind the apical meristem. Primary phloem develops as part of primary growth (GO term for primary growth has been requested).
primary phloem
A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275).
ISBN:0471245208
floema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue that has as parts companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements (PO:0025406) and that develops after the protophloem (PO:0006077).
PO_GIT:433
metafloema (Spanish, exact)
portion of metaphloem tissue (exact)
後生師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006076
Metaphloem develops after a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) has stopped elongating, in the same location as the protophloem, replacing the protophloem. Sieve elements in the metaphloem are larger than in the protophloem. Develops before the secondary phloem, if any is formed.
metaphloem
A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue that has as parts companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements (PO:0025406) and that develops after the protophloem (PO:0006077).
ISBN:0471245194
POC:curators
metafloema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
後生師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements (PO:0025406) at a particular location and does not have companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements.
PO_GIT:433
portion of protophloem tissue (exact)
protofloema (Spanish, exact)
原生師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006077
Protophloem is the first primary phloem to develop in any particular location in a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015). Sieve elements in the protophloem are smaller than in the metaphloem (PO:0006076). The protophloem usually only lasts a short time before it is replaced by metaphloem.
protophloem
A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements (PO:0025406) at a particular location and does not have companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements.
ISBN:0471245194
POC:curators
protofloema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原生師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue of the primary plant body at the embryonic stage.
tejido vascular primario (Spanish, exact)
一次維管束組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006078
Redundant to sec ...
obsolete primary vascular tissue
true
OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue of the primary plant body at the embryonic stage.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
tejido vascular primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次維管束組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
PO_GIT:472
PO_GIT:583
meristema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006079
shoot system meristem
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue derived from the vascular cambium because of the secondary growth.
tejido vascular secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次維管束組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006080
Redundant sec phloem and xylem
obsolete secondary vascular tissue
true
OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue derived from the vascular cambium because of the secondary growth.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
tejido vascular secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次維管束組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a primary root (PO:0020127).
PO_GIT:577
meristema apical de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
apical meristem of primary root (related)
embryonic root meristem (related)
PO:0006081
primary root apical meristem
A root apical meristem (PO:0020147) that gives rise to a primary root (PO:0020127).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema apical de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protoderm (PO:0006210) tissue that is the outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), and gives rise to the leaf abaxial epidermis (PO:0006019).
PO_GIT:125
portion of abaxial protoderm tissue (exact)
protodermis abaxial (Spanish, exact)
背軸側前表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006082
abaxial protoderm
A portion of protoderm (PO:0006210) tissue that is the outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), and gives rise to the leaf abaxial epidermis (PO:0006019).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protodermis abaxial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
背軸側前表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protoderm (PO:0006210) tissue that is the outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), and gives rise to the leaf adaxial epidermis (PO:0006018).
PO_GIT:125
portion of adaxial protoderm tissue (exact)
protodermis adaxial (Spanish, exact)
向軸側前表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006083
adaxial protoderm
A portion of protoderm (PO:0006210) tissue that is the outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), and gives rise to the leaf adaxial epidermis (PO:0006018).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protodermis adaxial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
向軸側前表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Tissue consisting of tracheids and parenchyma cells, associated with the vascular bundle.
porción del tejido de transfusión (Spanish, exact)
移入組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006084
Found generally in gymnosperm leaves.
portion of transfusion tissue
Tissue consisting of tracheids and parenchyma cells, associated with the vascular bundle.
ISBN:0080374913
porción del tejido de transfusión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
移入組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that gives rise to a root (PO:0009005).
PO:0003001
PO_GIT:577
meristema de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
meristematic zone (related)
PO:0006085
root meristem
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that gives rise to a root (PO:0009005).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The accessory tissue extending laterally into the mesophyll rather than remaining associated with the vascular bundles.
tejido accesorio de transfusión (Spanish, exact)
副(補助)移入組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006086
Not in current literature.
OBSOLETE accessory transfusion tissue
true
OBSOLETE. The accessory tissue extending laterally into the mesophyll rather than remaining associated with the vascular bundles.
ISBN:0080374913
tejido accesorio de transfusión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
副(補助)移入組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Tissue that develops from phloem parenchyma in the outer portion of the inner bark accommodating the expansion in circumference.
tejido de proliferación (Spanish, exact)
増殖組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006087
check the definition.
OBSOLETE proliferation tissue
true
OBSOLETE. Tissue that develops from phloem parenchyma in the outer portion of the inner bark accommodating the expansion in circumference.
ISBN:0080374913
tejido de proliferación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
増殖組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) is formed by the division of the male archesporial initial. After several mitotic divisions these cells differentiate into pollen mother cells.
PO_GIT:328
célula esporógena primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次胞子形成細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006088
primary sporogenous cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) is formed by the division of the male archesporial initial. After several mitotic divisions these cells differentiate into pollen mother cells.
PMID:12897248
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula esporógena primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次胞子形成細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an anther (PO:0009066).
PO_GIT:465
portion of anther primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de la antera (Spanish, exact)
葯原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006089
anther primordium
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an anther (PO:0009066).
POC:curators
primordio de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming plant organs.
PO_GIT:324
callo órganogénico (Spanish, exact)
器官形成カルス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
meristematic callus (related)
PO:0006090
Plant organs may be formed after the cultured plant callus is treated with plant growth regulators.
organogenic callus
A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming plant organs.
POC:curators
callo órganogénico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
器官形成カルス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cultured plant callus (PO:0000009) that is capable of forming somatic embryos.
PO_GIT:324
callo embriogénico (Spanish, exact)
胚状カルス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006091
Somatic embryos may be formed after the cultured plant callus is treated with plant growth regulators.
embryogenic callus
A cultured plant callus (PO:0000009) that is capable of forming somatic embryos.
POC:curators
callo embriogénico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚状カルス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A maximal portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:114
médula (Spanish, exact)
medulla (exact)
髄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006109
pith
A maximal portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0080280307
médula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
medulla (exact)
ISBN:0471244554
髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275) in a vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
PO_GIT:368
cambium fascicular (Spanish, exact)
維管束内形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006200
Found in shoot axes (PO:0025029) and vascular leaves (PO:0009025). Portions of fascicular cambium may merge with interfascular cambium (PO:0006201) or the fascicular cambium from adjacent vascular bundles to form a cylinder, or they may remain isolated.
fascicular cambium
A portion of vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275) in a vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
PO_REF:00014
cambium fascicular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束内形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular cambium (PO:00055980) that develops from cells in an interfascicular region (PO:0006202) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
PO_GIT:368
cambium interfascicular (Spanish, exact)
維管束間形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006201
Portions of interfascicular cambium may merge with fascicular cambium (PO:0006200) to form a cylinder of cambium or they may remain isolated. May develop from meristematic cells (PO:0004010) that have never differentiated into another cell type or from parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that retain some meristematic ability.
interfascicular cambium
A portion of vascular cambium (PO:00055980) that develops from cells in an interfascicular region (PO:0006202) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
PO_REF:00014
cambium interfascicular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束間形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) located between vascular bundles in a shoot axis.
PO_GIT:116
medullary ray (exact)
pith ray (exact)
región interfascicular (Spanish, exact)
維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006202
Inapplicable for nearly all monocots.
interfascicular region
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) located between vascular bundles in a shoot axis.
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:0716710072
medullary ray (exact)
ISBN:0471244554
pith ray (exact)
ISBN:0716710072
región interfascicular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of a root stele located between the phloem and endodermis.
periciclo (Spanish, exact)
portion of pericycle tissue (exact)
portion of pericyclic tissue (exact)
内鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006203
pericycle
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of a root stele located between the phloem and endodermis.
ISBN:0471245208
periciclo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is diploid (2n), and undergoes meiosis (GO:0007126) to produce four haploid (1n) plant spores (PO:0025017).
GO:0007126
PO_GIT:361
esporocito (Spanish, exact)
meiocyte (exact)
spore mother cell (exact)
胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006204
sporocyte
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is diploid (2n), and undergoes meiosis (GO:0007126) to produce four haploid (1n) plant spores (PO:0025017).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
esporocito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Irregularly-shaped, chlorenchymatous cell, separated by large air spaces.
célula del mesófilo esponjoso (Spanish, exact)
海綿状葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
spongy parenchyma cell (related)
PO:0006205
Usually found in the abaxial/lower part of the leaf mesophyll as in a dorsiventral leaf, but between two palisade parenchyma layers in an isobilateral leaf. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
spongy mesophyll cell
Irregularly-shaped, chlorenchymatous cell, separated by large air spaces.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
célula del mesófilo esponjoso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
海綿状葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Elongated chlorenchymatous cell oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which is active in photosynthesis.
célula del mesófilo en empalizada (Spanish, exact)
柵状葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
palisade parenchyma cell (related)
PO:0006206
Usually found in the adaxil/upper part of the leaf mesophyll. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
palisade mesophyll cell
Elongated chlorenchymatous cell oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which is active in photosynthesis.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
célula del mesófilo en empalizada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柵状葉肉細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A short cell in the dimorphic type of exodermis with cell wall that remains non-thickened.
célula de pasaje exodérmica (Spanish, exact)
外皮通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006207
exodermal passage cell
A short cell in the dimorphic type of exodermis with cell wall that remains non-thickened.
PMID:11709575
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula de pasaje exodérmica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外皮通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cell in the endodermal layer of the root with cell wall that remains non-thickened.
célula de pasaje endodérmica (Spanish, exact)
内胚葉通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006208
endodermal passage cell
Cell in the endodermal layer of the root with cell wall that remains non-thickened.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula de pasaje endodérmica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内胚葉通過細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The outer most cell layer of the lateral roots.
epidermis de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006209
OBSOLETE lateral root epidermis
true
OBSOLETE. The outer most cell layer of the lateral roots.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
epidermis de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is the outer layer of an apical meristem (PO:0020144), or the outer layer of a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001), and gives rise to a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679).
PO_GIT:125
portion of protoderm tissue (exact)
protodermis (Spanish, exact)
前表皮、原表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
dermatogen cell (related)
PO:0006210
A protoderm may or may not arise from independent initial cells (PO:0004011). Some researchers also refer to it as an epidermis in a meristematic state.
protoderm
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is the outer layer of an apical meristem (PO:0020144), or the outer layer of a plant embryo proper (PO:0000001), and gives rise to a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protodermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前表皮、原表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of an abscission zone (PO:0000146) and contains cells that develop an abnormal wall chemistry and swelling resulting in their easily being pulled apart along the pectin-rich middle lamella (GO:0009519).
GO:0009519
PO_GIT:190
capa de separación (Spanish, exact)
隔離層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006211
Directly involved in the weakening process of abscission.
separation layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of an abscission zone (PO:0000146) and contains cells that develop an abnormal wall chemistry and swelling resulting in their easily being pulled apart along the pectin-rich middle lamella (GO:0009519).
ISBN:0122151704
capa de separación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔離層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of a layer of cells that is part of the abscission zone (PO:0000146) that have lignin and suberin depositions and are found on the axial side of the break or exposed surface of abscission.
PO_GIT:190
capa protectora (Spanish, exact)
保護層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006212
protective layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of a layer of cells that is part of the abscission zone (PO:0000146) that have lignin and suberin depositions and are found on the axial side of the break or exposed surface of abscission.
ISBN:0122151704
capa protectora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
保護層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the tissue of roots.
aerénquima de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006213
root aerenchyma
Parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the tissue of roots.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
aerénquima de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of aerenchyma that is part of a stem.
aerénquima del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006214
stem aerenchyma
A portion of aerenchyma that is part of a stem.
POC:curators
aerénquima del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the leaf mesophyll.
aerénquima de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006215
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf aerenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the leaf mesophyll.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
aerénquima de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉通気組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of primary phloem tissue positioned internal to the primary xylem.
floema intraxilémico (Spanish, exact)
内部師部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
intraxylary phloem (related)
PO:0006216
internal phloem
A portion of primary phloem tissue positioned internal to the primary xylem.
ISBN:0122151704
floema intraxilémico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内部師部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the outer surface of the inner integument (PO:0020022).
tegmen exterior (Spanish, exact)
内珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006218
exotegmen
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the outer surface of the inner integument (PO:0020022).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
tegmen exterior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the inner epidermis of the inner integument (PO:0020022).
tegmen interior (Spanish, exact)
内珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006219
endotegmen
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) which is part of the seed coat (PO:0009088) and develops from the inner epidermis of the inner integument (PO:0020022).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
tegmen interior (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the central region of an endosperm (PO:0009089), composed of cells that are significantly larger than those at the periphery, especially the aleurone and sub-aleurone layers.
PO_GIT:149
endosperma central (Spanish, exact)
portion of central endosperm tissue (exact)
中心内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006220
Also called starchy endosperm region (characteristic of some grasses).
central endosperm
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the central region of an endosperm (PO:0009089), composed of cells that are significantly larger than those at the periphery, especially the aleurone and sub-aleurone layers.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
endosperma central (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中心内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is joined longitudinally to other articulated laticifer cells to form a tube.
PO_GIT:129
célula del laticífero articulado (Spanish, exact)
compound laticifer cell (exact)
laticifer member (exact)
連合乳管(有節乳管)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006221
The walls between contiguous cells may be perforated or may disappear completely. This terms should be used for individual cells. For multiple cells joined together, use articulated laticifer (PO:0005006).
articulated laticifer cell
A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is joined longitudinally to other articulated laticifer cells to form a tube.
ISBN:0471245208
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula del laticífero articulado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
laticifer member (exact)
JSTOR:2442685
連合乳管(有節乳管)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is not joined longitudinally to other laticifer cells to form a tube.
PO_GIT:129
célula del laticífero no articulado (Spanish, exact)
simple laticifer (exact)
無節乳管細胞、単乳管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006222
May be coenocytic (multi-nucleate) and branched and may grow intrusively between other plant cells (PO:0009002).
non-articulated laticifer cell
A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is not joined longitudinally to other laticifer cells to form a tube.
PMID:11732189
célula del laticífero no articulado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
無節乳管細胞、単乳管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The instances of this parent term are those anatomical terms which have become obsolete.
estructura vegetal obsoleta (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006300
obsolete plant structure
true
OBSOLETE. The instances of this parent term are those anatomical terms which have become obsolete.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
estructura vegetal obsoleta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. Group of cells located beneath anticlinally dividing peripheral layers (tunica) and dividing in many planes. In apical shoot meristem. Such division cause the increase in the volume of shoot.
corpus (Spanish, exact)
内体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006301
The term has been made obsolete because this concept is used in a very loose sense.
OBSOLETE corpus
true
OBSOLETE. Group of cells located beneath anticlinally dividing peripheral layers (tunica) and dividing in many planes. In apical shoot meristem. Such division cause the increase in the volume of shoot.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
corpus (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The outermost layer or layers in the shoot apical meristem of the Angiosperms in which the plane of division is almost anticlinal. This layer contributes to surface growth.
túnica (Spanish, exact)
外衣 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006302
The term has been made obsolete because this concept is used in a very loose sense.
OBSOLETE tunica
true
OBSOLETE. The outermost layer or layers in the shoot apical meristem of the Angiosperms in which the plane of division is almost anticlinal. This layer contributes to surface growth.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
túnica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外衣 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the tunica.
PO:0009020
L1 (Japanese, exact)
L1 (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006303
A similar term L1 meristem (PO:0009020) occurs.
OBSOLETE L1
true
OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the tunica.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
L1 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
L1 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. The second layer of the tunica.
PO:0009021
L2 (Japanese, exact)
L2 (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006304
A similar term L2 meristem (PO:0009021) occurs.
OBSOLETE L2
true
OBSOLETE. The second layer of the tunica.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
L2 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
L2 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. The innermost layer of the tunica.
PO:0009022
L3 (Japanese, exact)
L3 (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006305
A similar term L3 meristem (PO:0009022) occurs.
OBSOLETE L3
true
OBSOLETE. The innermost layer of the tunica.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
L3 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
L3 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. A derivative of the apical meristem which undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a shoot.
PO:0025276
PO_GIT:284
procambium del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006306
This term was made obsolete because the definition was changed. It was replaced by PO:0025276.
obsolete shoot procambium
true
OBSOLETE. A derivative of the apical meristem which undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a shoot.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
procambium del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A portion of procambium (PO:0025275) tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue (PO:0025408) of a root (PO:0009005).
procambium de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006307
A derivative of the root apical meristem.
root procambium
A portion of procambium (PO:0025275) tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue (PO:0025408) of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambium de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:437
meristema lateral de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
root lateral growth meristem (exact)
根側部分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006308
Not to be confused with lateral root apical meristem (PO:0006020), which is an apical meristem (PO:0020144) of a lateral root (PO:0020121).
root lateral meristem
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:curators
meristema lateral de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根側部分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A spikelet (PO:0009051) that is part of the tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126) and bears tassel florets (PO:0006310) at maturity.
PO_GIT:537
penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006309
tassel spikelet
A spikelet (PO:0009051) that is part of the tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126) and bears tassel florets (PO:0006310) at maturity.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small staminate flower (PO:0025600) that is part of a tassel spikelet (PO:0006309).
PO_GIT:537
florete del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006310
The tassel floret (PO:0006310) initiates both stamens (PO:0009029) and carpels (PO:0009030), but all carpels abort during development. Found in Zea spp.
tassel floret
A small staminate flower (PO:0025600) that is part of a tassel spikelet (PO:0006309).
PMID:12015291
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) which is the ultimate, sessile, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
penacho (borla) sésil del florete (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006311
Develops from the tassel spikelet pair meristem (PO:0006358).
tassel sessile spikelet
A tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) which is the ultimate, sessile, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
penacho (borla) sésil del florete (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) which is the ultimate, pedicellate, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
penacho (borla) pedicelada del florete (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006312
Develops from the tassel spikelet pair meristem (PO:0006358).
tassel pedicellate spikelet
A tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) which is the ultimate, pedicellate, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
penacho (borla) pedicelada del florete (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet of a tassel inflorescence.
florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006313
lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel
A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet of a tassel inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence.
florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006314
upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel
A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a sessile spikelet of a tassel inflorescence.
florete inferior de la espiguilla sésil (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006315
lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel
A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a sessile spikelet of a tassel inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete inferior de la espiguilla sésil (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence.
florete superior de la espiguilla sésil (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006316
upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel
A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete superior de la espiguilla sésil (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
Inflorescence branch that terminates in a spikelet.
pedicelo de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
小穂小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006319
This is not a pedicel in the strict sense, but is the ultimate naked part of the inflorescence axis.
spikelet pedicel
Inflorescence branch that terminates in a spikelet.
Poc:curators
pedicelo de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小穂小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A spikelet (PO:0009051) that is part of the ear inflorescence (PO:0020136) and bears a single ear floret (PO:0006354) at maturity.
PO_GIT:536
oreja de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006320
The ear spikelet forms with two ear florets (PO:0006354), but the lower one aborts during development.
ear spikelet
A spikelet (PO:0009051) that is part of the ear inflorescence (PO:0020136) and bears a single ear floret (PO:0006354) at maturity.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:12015291
POC:Laurel_Cooper
oreja de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de segundo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
first order inflorescence branch (exact)
first order paraclade (exact)
primary inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第一(主)花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0006321
second order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de segundo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第一(主)花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006322).
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de tercero orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
second order inflorescence branch (exact)
second order paraclade (exact)
secondary inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第二花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0006322
third order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006322).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de tercero orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第二花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising on a first order tassel inflorescence axis (PO:0006324) or from a higher order inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) that is part of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
PO_GIT:537
rama del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006323
tassel inflorescence branch
An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising on a first order tassel inflorescence axis (PO:0006324) or from a higher order inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) that is part of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
rama del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the primary axis of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
PO_GIT:537
central axis of tassel inflorescence (exact)
espiga central del penacho (borla) de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
tassel rachis (exact)
雄穂(花)中央の穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006324
first order tassel inflorescence axis
A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the primary axis of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
espiga central del penacho (borla) de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)中央の穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
PO_GIT:145
nodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006325
inflorescence axis node
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
PO_GIT:146
internodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序節間 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006326
inflorescence axis internode
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
internodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序節間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the two or more florets of a grass inflorescence.
meristema de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006327
spikelet meristem
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the two or more florets of a grass inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The meristem that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems.
par de meristemas de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006328
Found in some grass inflorescences.
spikelet pair meristem
The meristem that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
par de meristemas de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is an elongation of the floral axis that supports the carpel (PO:0009030).
carpophore (broad)
FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141
FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6
FNA:93b5938d-aeac-4e64-9190-db4c8a2ed341
FNA:ee5dd9e2-1f92-4215-a02a-ce91ac29f58d
ginóforo (Spanish, exact)
hypogynia (exact, plural)
hypogynium (exact)
花被間柱、子房柄、雌蕊柄 (Japanese, exact)
peg (narrow)
plant_anatomy
flower columella (related)
flower columellae (related, plural)
flower columellas (related, plural)
PO:0006330
A gynophore is only present when there is an elongation of the axis between the androecium and gynoecium. Found in peanut.
gynophore
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is an elongation of the floral axis that supports the carpel (PO:0009030).
ISBN:0521251346
carpophore (broad)
FNA:93b5938d-aeac-4e64-9190-db4c8a2ed341
ginóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
hypogynia (exact, plural)
FNA:afcc169c-9f01-4a56-955f-7ca1d7f5d104
hypogynium (exact)
FNA:b19b39b0-9a57-4ab7-8cb5-3b0af680c9dc
花被間柱、子房柄、雌蕊柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
flower columella (related)
FNA:ee5dd9e2-1f92-4215-a02a-ce91ac29f58d
flower columellae (related, plural)
FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6
flower columellas (related, plural)
FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a ridge on a seed (PO:0009010) that develops from a raphe (PO:0020027).
rafe de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子背線、縫線 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006331
seed raphe
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a ridge on a seed (PO:0009010) that develops from a raphe (PO:0020027).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
rafe de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子背線、縫線 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is attached to a seed (PO:0009010) and is the remnants of a funicle (PO:0020006).
funículo de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子種柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006332
seed funicle
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is attached to a seed (PO:0009010) and is the remnants of a funicle (PO:0020006).
POC:curators
funículo de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子種柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A remnant of the ovular chalaza that is part of the seed.
calaza de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
portion of seed chalaza (exact)
種子 カラザ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006333
seed chalaza
A remnant of the ovular chalaza that is part of the seed.
POC:curators
calaza de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子 カラザ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in a seed coat at the apex of a seed and is the remnant of a micropyle.
micrópila de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子珠孔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006334
seed micropyle
A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in a seed coat at the apex of a seed and is the remnant of a micropyle.
POC:curators
micrópila de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子珠孔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
An outgrowth of the seed funicle, that forms a bridge between the seed micropyle and other tissues. It is also a remnant form of the obturator found in the ovular funicle.
obturador de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
portion of seed obturator tissue (exact)
種子閉塞組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006336
seed obturator
An outgrowth of the seed funicle, that forms a bridge between the seed micropyle and other tissues. It is also a remnant form of the obturator found in the ovular funicle.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
obturador de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子閉塞組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A vascular leaf that is part of a plant embryo and is one of the first few leaves to develop from the embryonic shoot apical meristem.
embryonic leaf (exact)
hoja embriónica (Spanish, exact)
初期の葉、胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006338
This term is used to described not yet fully-developed leaves that are part of an embryo.
embryo leaf
A vascular leaf that is part of a plant embryo and is one of the first few leaves to develop from the embryonic shoot apical meristem.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
hoja embriónica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
初期の葉、胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf that is distinct from adult leaves, being characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry.
PO_GIT:371
hoja juvenil (Spanish, exact)
維管束系幼葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006339
Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. The first juvenile leaves in Poaceae are the embryonic leaves found in the grass kernel (caryopsis).
juvenile vascular leaf
A vascular leaf that is distinct from adult leaves, being characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
hoja juvenil (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束系幼葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry.
PO_GIT:371
hoja adulta (Spanish, exact)
維管束系の成葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006340
Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. In some plants the juvenile leaves may go on to establish as adult leaves.
adult vascular leaf
A vascular leaf characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
hoja adulta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束系の成葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that develops from an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362).
sistema axilar primario (Spanish, exact)
一次分げつ系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
main stalk (related)
PO:0006341
primary shoot system
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that develops from an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362).
POC:curators
UMSL_curator:fz
sistema axilar primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次分げつ系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that develops from an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts each infructescence axis (PO:0025242) and all of the fruits (PO:0009001) borne by those axes.
PO_GIT:260
PO_GIT:261
PO_GIT:71
infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
果序 (Japanese, exact)
banana bunch (narrow)
plant_anatomy
fruit bunch (related)
PO:0006342
infructescence
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that develops from an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts each infructescence axis (PO:0025242) and all of the fruits (PO:0009001) borne by those axes.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果序 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
banana bunch (narrow)
CO_125:0000014
A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004545) that develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709).
PO_GIT:262
PO_GIT:518
sistema axilar del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
腋苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
Musa sucker (narrow)
plant_anatomy
axillary branch (related)
PO:0006343
axillary shoot system
A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004545) that develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709).
POC:curators
sistema axilar del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Musa sucker (narrow)
CO_125:0000042
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
PO_GIT:437
meristema lateral del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
shoot lateral growth meristem (exact)
茎側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006344
shoot lateral meristem
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
Poc:curators
meristema lateral del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A tubular cell extension formed by the germinating pollen grain; carries the male gametes into the ovule.
PO:0025195
tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
花粉管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006345
This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. See GO for the term pollen tube (GO:0090406). Since a pollen tube is part_of a pollen tube cell, annotations for pollen tube may also go to the more general term pollen tube cell (PO:0025195).
OBSOLETE pollen tube
true
OBSOLETE. A tubular cell extension formed by the germinating pollen grain; carries the male gametes into the ovule.
ISBN:0471245208
tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a leaf (PO:0006346) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue between a leaf apex (PO:0020137) and a leaf base (PO:0020040).
PO_GIT:449
meristema intercalar de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉 介在 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006346
Results in an increase in length of a leaf, as part of primary growth. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. The leaf intercalary meristem does not include a leaf plate meristem (PO:0025429) .
leaf intercalary meristem
An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a leaf (PO:0006346) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue between a leaf apex (PO:0020137) and a leaf base (PO:0020040).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
meristema intercalar de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉 介在 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0020142) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue.
PO_GIT:449
meristema intercalar del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎介在分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006347
Results in an increase in length of a stem internode, as part of primary growth.
stem intercalary meristem
An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0020142) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
meristema intercalar del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎介在分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear spikelet (PO:0006320) which is the ultimate, pedicellate, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
espiga pedicelada de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006348
Develops from the ear spikelet pair meristem (PO:0006360).
ear pedicellate spikelet
An ear spikelet (PO:0006320) which is the ultimate, pedicellate, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
espiga pedicelada de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear spikelet (PO:0006320) which is the ultimate, sessile, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
espiga sésil de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂の無柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006349
Develops from the ear spikelet pair meristem (PO:0006360).
ear sessile spikelet
An ear spikelet (PO:0006320) which is the ultimate, sessile, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the maize ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:cooperl
espiga sésil de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂の無柄小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear floret that is the upper of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006350
The upper floret on the ear usually develops into a functional one.
upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear
An ear floret that is the upper of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets on a sessile spikelet of an ear inflorescence.
florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006351
This floret does not usually develop into a functional one.
lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear
An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets on a sessile spikelet of an ear inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
florete superior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006352
This floret usually develops into a functional one.
upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear
An ear floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete superior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
florete inferior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006353
The lower floret on the ear does not usually develop into a functional one.
lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear
An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete inferior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small, pistillate flower (PO:0025599) that is part of a ear spikelet (PO:0006320).
PO_GIT:536
florete de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006354
The ear floret (PO:0006354) initiates both carpels (PO:0009030) and stamens (PO:0009029), but all stamens abort during development. Found in Zea spp.
ear floret
A small, pistillate flower (PO:0025599) that is part of a ear spikelet (PO:0006320).
PMID:12015291
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
florete de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
The meristem present on short tassel branch that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems in a maize tassel.
par de meristemas del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006358
tassel spikelet pair meristem
The meristem present on short tassel branch that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems in a maize tassel.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
par de meristemas del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
An ear inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009110) that produces two ear spikelet meristems (PO:0006378), each of which produces two flower meristems (PO:0000229) in an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
par de meristemas de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006360
ear spikelet pair meristem
An ear inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009110) that produces two ear spikelet meristems (PO:0006378), each of which produces two flower meristems (PO:0000229) in an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
par de meristemas de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A vegetative shoot apical meristem at the apex of the embryonic axis.
embryonic shoot apical meristem (exact)
meristema embriónico apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
胚性シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006362
embryo shoot apical meristem
A vegetative shoot apical meristem at the apex of the embryonic axis.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema embriónico apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚性シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
A glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
PO_GIT:382
gluma de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006367
glume of ear spikelet
A glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
PO_GIT:382
gluma del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006368
glume of tassel spikelet
A glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lower glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
gluma inferior la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006369
lower glume of ear spikelet
A lower glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma inferior la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
gluma superior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006370
upper glume of tassel spikelet
An upper glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
gluma superior de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006371
upper glume of ear spikelet
An upper glume that is part of an ear spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lower glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
gluma inferior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006372
lower glume of tassel spikelet
A lower glume that is part of a tassel spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma inferior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize ear.
meristema apical de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006375
ear apical meristem
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize ear.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema apical de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize tassel.
meristema apical del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006376
tassel apical meristem
An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize tassel.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema apical del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize tassel spikelets.
meristema del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006377
tassel spikelet meristem
Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize tassel spikelets.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize ear spikelet.
meristema de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006378
ear spikelet meristem
Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize ear spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The axis of the tassel spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006379
tassel spikelet rachilla
The axis of the tassel spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The axis of the ear spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006380
ear spikelet rachilla
The axis of the ear spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet.
gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006385
lower glume of pedicellate spikelet of tassel
A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet.
gluma inferior de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006386
lower glume of sessile spikelet of tassel
A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma inferior de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet.
gluma superior de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006387
upper glume of sessile spikelet of tassel
An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet.
gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006388
upper glume of pedicellate spikelet of tassel
An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The axis of the tassel sessile spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006389
rachilla of sessile spikelet of tassel
The axis of the tassel sessile spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla de la espiguilla sésil del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の無柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The axis of the tassel pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006390
rachilla of pedicellate spikelet of tassel
The axis of the tassel pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)の有柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate ear spikelet.
pedicelo de la espiguilla de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)小穂の小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006415
pedicel of ear spikelet
This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate ear spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
pedicelo de la espiguilla de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)小穂の小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate tassel spikelet.
pedicelo de la espiguilla del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花)小穂の小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006416
pedicel of tassel spikelet
This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate tassel spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
pedicelo de la espiguilla del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花)小穂の小花柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A peduncle of a maize tassel, below the lowest tassel node.
pedúnculo del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂花梗 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006417
tassel peduncle
A peduncle of a maize tassel, below the lowest tassel node.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
pedúnculo del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂花梗 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A peduncle of a maize ear, below the lowest ear node.
pedúnculo de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂花柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
Zea lateral branch (related)
shank (related)
PO:0006418
ear peduncle
A peduncle of a maize ear, below the lowest ear node.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
pedúnculo de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂花柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
The axis of the ear pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006435
rachilla of pedicellate spikelet of ear
The axis of the ear pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The axis of the ear sessile spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006436
rachilla of sessile spikelet of ear
The axis of the ear sessile spikelet, above the glumes.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
raquilla de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet.
gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006437
lower glume of pedicellate spikelet of ear
A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet.
gluma inferior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006438
lower glume of sessile spikelet of ear
A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
gluma inferior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet.
gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006439
upper glume of pedicellate spikelet of ear
An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet.
gluma superior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006440
upper glume of sessile spikelet of ear
An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma superior de la espiguilla sésil de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that has as parts an elongated stigma (PO:0009073) with stigma papilla (GO:0090397), and an elongated style (PO:0009074).
cooperl
2016-10-26T10:51:48Z
PO:0006469
PO_GIT:376
Zea style (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006488
During pollination (GO:0009856), the pollen (PO:0025281) grows down through a portion of transmitting tissue (PO:0020102) to a plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490) and a megagametophyte (PO:0025279) to effect fertilization (GO:0009566). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea spp., please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), or one of the child terms: upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), or upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
silk
A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that has as parts an elongated stigma (PO:0009073) with stigma papilla (GO:0090397), and an elongated style (PO:0009074).
PMID:21345919
POC:Laurel_Cooper
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) where it separates during leaf abscission (GO:0060866).
GO:0060866
PO_GIT:193
zona de absición de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉離層帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006501
leaf abscission zone
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) where it separates during leaf abscission (GO:0060866).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
zona de absición de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉離層帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a flower (PO:0009001) where a floral organ (PO:0025395) separates during floral organ abscission (GO:0010227).
GO:0010227
PO_GIT:193
zona de absición de la flor (Spanish, exact)
落花帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006502
floral organ abscission zone
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a flower (PO:0009001) where a floral organ (PO:0025395) separates during floral organ abscission (GO:0010227).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:18660431
POC:Laurel_Cooper
zona de absición de la flor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
落花帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a fruit (PO:0009001) where the fruit separates from a fruit pedicel (PO:0030114) during fruit abscission (GO:0060867).
GO:0060867
PO_GIT:193
zona de absición del fruto (Spanish, exact)
落果実 (fruit shedding zone) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006503
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit abscission zone
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) at the base of a fruit (PO:0009001) where the fruit separates from a fruit pedicel (PO:0030114) during fruit abscission (GO:0060867).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
zona de absición del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
落果実 (fruit shedding zone) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a leaf epidermis.
PO_GIT:232
tricoma de hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
phyllid trichome (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006504
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a leaf epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the primary axis of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
PO_GIT:536
central axis of ear inflorescence (exact)
ear inflorescence rachis (exact)
espiga central de la espiga de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花)中央の穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0006505
first order ear inflorescence axis
A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the primary axis of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
espiga central de la espiga de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花)中央の穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
The early stage in fruit ripening.
GRO:0007034
GRO:0007110
GRO:0007111
GRO:0007152
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:64632
MaizeGDB:67374
SGN:0000048
SOY:0000086
plant_structure_development_stage
09-dough development (related)
7 linear grain-filling in maize (related)
7.03-early dough in maize (related)
7.3 early dough stage/embryo 3 in maize (related)
8.03 Early ripening in soybean (related)
8.1-early dough stage in rice (related)
9.01-early dough (related)
9.01-early dough in barley (related)
9.01-early dough in oat (related)
9.01-early dough in wheat (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 83 (related)
FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
R4 in maize (related)
dough stage in maize (related)
early dough stage in maize (related)
early dough, kernel content soft, about 45% dry matter (related)
embryo stage 3 in maize (related)
rice growth stage-8.1 (related)
tomato turning stage (related)
PO:0007001
early whole plant fruit ripening stage
The early stage in fruit ripening.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
09-dough development (related)
GRO:0007110
7 linear grain-filling in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64632
7.03-early dough in maize (related)
GRO:0007034
7.3 early dough stage/embryo 3 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67374
8.03 Early ripening in soybean (related)
SOY:0000086
8.1-early dough stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007152
9.01-early dough (related)
GRO:0007111
9.01-early dough in barley (related)
GRO:0007111
9.01-early dough in oat (related)
GRO:0007111
9.01-early dough in wheat (related)
GRO:0007111
BBCH principal growth stage 83 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000048
R4 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67374
dough stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67374
early dough stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67374
early dough, kernel content soft, about 45% dry matter (related)
ISBN:3826331524
embryo stage 3 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67374
rice growth stage-8.1 (related)
GRO:0007152
tomato turning stage (related)
SGN:0000048
The stage at which 3/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
GRO:0007099
plant_structure_development_stage
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
70% of panicle emerged in rice (related)
PO:0007002
IE.03 3/4 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath stage
The stage at which 3/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
GRO:0007099
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
GRO:0007099
6.04-3/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
GRO:0007099
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at its full length.
PO_GIT:374
PO_REF:00002
SOY:0000070
3.4 late vegetative (maize) (narrow)
VT (maize) (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
4.04 full inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
PO:0007003
This phase can only be used if the final length of the inflorescence is known.
IL.03 full inflorescence length reached stage
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at its full length.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Ramona_Walls
3.4 late vegetative (maize) (narrow)
PO_REF:00002
VT (maize) (narrow)
PO_REF:00002
4.04 full inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
SOY:0000070
OBSOLETE.The stage at which the plant grows rapidly by either or both stem elongation and expansion of the rosette/foliage.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007004
Many stages like leaf production PO:0007112, axillary shoot formation PO:0007073, inflorescence PO:0007047 often overlap with this stage
OBSOLETE 3 rapid growth stage
true
OBSOLETE.The stage at which the plant grows rapidly by either or both stem elongation and expansion of the rosette/foliage.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at least one half of its full length, but has not yet reached its full length.
SOY:0000069
plant_structure_development_stage
4.03 1/2 of inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
PO:0007005
This phase can only be used if the final length of the inflorescence is known.
IL.02 1/2 inflorescence length reached stage
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at least one half of its full length, but has not yet reached its full length.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Ramona_Walls
4.03 1/2 of inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
SOY:0000069
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence is just visible, but has not yet reach one quarter of its full length.
PO_GIT:372
SOY:0000067
TAIR:0000420
plant_structure_development_stage
4.01 Inflorescence just visible in soybean (related)
visible flower buds in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007006
Includes the time when the inflorescence can be seen by removing outer leaves or bracts, or when the inflorescence is visible as a swelling of the outer leaves or bracts, such as booting in Zea. This phase can only be used if the final length of the inflorescence is known.
IL.00 inflorescence just visible stage
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence is just visible, but has not yet reach one quarter of its full length.
POC:curators
4.01 Inflorescence just visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000067
visible flower buds in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000420
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 50% to 70% of its final size.
GRO:0007107
GRO:0007109
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:377
SGN:0000044
SOY:0000082
plant_structure_development_stage
7.07 Pod 70% of final length in soybean (related)
8.02-early milk in barley (related)
8.02-early milk in oat (related)
8.02-early milk in wheat (related)
FF.03 fruit size 70% in Solanaceae (related)
Zadok scale-73, Haun scale-13 (related)
early milk stage (related)
early milk stage in maize (related)
late milk (related)
tomato immature green (related)
PO:0007007
This terms is best used for plant with more or less synchronous fruit development and can only be used of the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For an individual fruit, use fruit size 50 to 70% stage (PO:0025507).
whole plant fruit formation stage 50 to 70%
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 50% to 70% of its final size.
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
7.07 Pod 70% of final length in soybean (related)
SOY:0000082
8.02-early milk in barley (related)
GRO:0007107
8.02-early milk in oat (related)
GRO:0007107
8.02-early milk in wheat (related)
GRO:0007107
FF.03 fruit size 70% in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000044
Zadok scale-73, Haun scale-13 (related)
GRO:0007107
early milk stage (related)
GRO:0007107
early milk stage in maize (related)
ISBN:3826331524
late milk (related)
GRO:0007109
tomato immature green (related)
SGN:0000044
The stage at which 1/2 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
GRO:0007098
GRO:0007131
plant_structure_development_stage
08-heading (related)
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
first individual flowers visible (related)
half bloom (related)
middle of heading (related)
middle of panicle emergence in rice (related)
sorghum growth stage-7 (related)
PO:0007008
IE.02 1/2 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath stage
The stage at which 1/2 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
08-heading (related)
GRO:0007131
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
GRO:0007098
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
GRO:0007098
6.03-1/2 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
GRO:0007098
half bloom (related)
GRO:0007131
sorghum growth stage-7 (related)
GRO:0007131
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 10% to 30% of final size.
PO_GIT:377
SGN:0000042
SOY:0000080
plant_structure_development_stage
7.02 Pod 30% of final length in soybean (related)
FF.01 fruit size 30% in Solanaceae (related)
tomato immature green (related)
PO:0007009
This terms is best used for plant with more or less synchronous fruit development and can only be used of the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For an individual fruit, use fruit size 10 to 30% stage (PO:0025505).
whole plant fruit formation stage 10 to 30%
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 10% to 30% of final size.
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
7.02 Pod 30% of final length in soybean (related)
SOY:0000080
FF.01 fruit size 30% in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000042
tomato immature green (related)
SGN:0000042
A whole plant fruit development stage (PO:0025500) that begins when the first fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) begins the process of ripening (GO:0009835) in a way which, in case there are other fruits, the majority of the other fruits start to ripen continuously therewith, and ends with earliest of the following: (1) the whole plant begins a sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017), (2) the whole plant begins a sporophyte dormant stage (PO:0007132), or (3) all fruits on the whole plant are finished ripening.
GRO:0007042
GRO:0007110
GRO:0007132
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67379
SGN:0000046
SOY:0000078
TAIR:0000034
plant_structure_development_stage
08-dough stage in rice (related)
09-dough development in barley (related)
09-dough development in oat (related)
09-dough development in wheat (related)
10-dough stage in sorghum (related)
6 ripening in Solanaceae (related)
8 Bean Development in soybean (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 8 (related)
dough stage (related)
dough stage in maize (related)
dough stage kernels yellowish, about 55% dry matter (related)
fruit maturity (related)
fruit ripening (related)
kernel ripening (related)
maturity of fruit and seed (related)
rice growth stage-8 (related)
silique ripening in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007010
Succeeds a whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042). This term is to be used for a stage of development of a whole plant. For the stages of development of an individual fruit, see fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502). Although individual fruits are undergoing fruit ripening (GO:0009835), which is a type of senescence, during this stage, the whole plant is not yet undergoing multicelluar organism senescence (GO:0010259). An iteroparous species generally will have only one fruit ripening stage in its life, while a semelparous species may have multiple fruit ripening stage in its life. A whole plant fruit ripening stage may be followed by a sporophyte senescent stage, as in case (1) or by a sporophyte dormant stage (PO:0007132), as in case (2). In evergreen species and species that fruit multiple times during a growing season, a plant may have multiple fruit development stages without entering dormancy or senescence, as in case (3). In plants with continuous (i.e., indeterminate) fruit development (GO:0010154), new fruits may continue to develop after the first fruit has begun to ripen and the whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) has ended. In some plants, fruit may continue to ripen after the whole plant has entered a sporophyte dormant stage or sporophyte senescent stage and left the whole plant fruit ripening stage. Some plants may never enter a whole plant fruit ripening stage, because fruits only begin to ripen after the plant has entered a sporophyte dormant stage or sporophyte senescent stage. Although the use of synonyms like "10-dough stage in sorghum" properly refer to the development of an individual fruit, they are used as here to extrapolate to a whole plant.
whole plant fruit ripening stage
A whole plant fruit development stage (PO:0025500) that begins when the first fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) begins the process of ripening (GO:0009835) in a way which, in case there are other fruits, the majority of the other fruits start to ripen continuously therewith, and ends with earliest of the following: (1) the whole plant begins a sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017), (2) the whole plant begins a sporophyte dormant stage (PO:0007132), or (3) all fruits on the whole plant are finished ripening.
Poc:curators
08-dough stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007042
09-dough development in barley (related)
GRO:0007110
09-dough development in oat (related)
GRO:0007110
09-dough development in wheat (related)
GRO:0007110
10-dough stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007132
6 ripening in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000046
8 Bean Development in soybean (related)
SOY:0000078
dough stage (related)
GRO:0007132
dough stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67379
dough stage kernels yellowish, about 55% dry matter (related)
ISBN:3826331524
silique ripening in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000034
true
true
The flag leaf sheath swollen.
GRO:0007150
plant_structure_development_stage
5.2-late booting stage in rice (related)
flag leaf sheath swollen (related)
rice growth stage-5.2 (related)
PO:0007013
In rice the flag leaf sheath is more than 10cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath. Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.03 late boot stage
The flag leaf sheath swollen.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
5.2-late booting stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007150
rice growth stage-5.2 (related)
GRO:0007150
An inflorescence detectable phase characterized by a swelling of the flag leaf sheath, caused by an increase in the size of the inflorescence as it grows up the leaf sheath.
GRO:0007090
GRO:0007130
GRO:0007148
PO_GIT:372
PO_REF:00013
plant_structure_development_stage
05-booting in barley (related)
05-booting in oat (related)
05-booting in wheat (related)
05-booting stage (related)
07-boot stage in sorghum (related)
BBCH growth stage 4.0 (related)
development of vegetatively propogated organs (related)
rice growth stage-5 (related)
sorghum growth stage-6 (related)
PO:0007014
Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
booting stage
An inflorescence detectable phase characterized by a swelling of the flag leaf sheath, caused by an increase in the size of the inflorescence as it grows up the leaf sheath.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
05-booting in barley (related)
GRO:0007090
05-booting in oat (related)
GRO:0007090
05-booting in wheat (related)
GRO:0007090
05-booting stage (related)
GRO:0007148
07-boot stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007130
BBCH growth stage 4.0 (related)
PO_REF:00013
rice growth stage-5 (related)
GRO:0007148
sorghum growth stage-6 (related)
GRO:0007130
A root development stage (PO:0007520) during which a radicle (PO:0020031) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
PO:0007507
GRO:0007005
GRO:0007055
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67351
PO_GIT:386
SGN:0000006
SOY:0000011
TAIR:T0000395
plant_structure_development_stage
0.02-radicle emergence from seed in maize (related)
0.2 radicle emergence from seed in maize (related)
05 radicle emergence from seed coat in soybean (related)
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in Triticeae (related)
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in barley (related)
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in oat (related)
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 05 (related)
Zadok scale-5 (related)
maize growth stage-0.2 (related)
radicle emergence (related)
radicle emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
radicle emergence in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007015
The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed is underneath a growth medium. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed. If the fruit is a caryopsis, the dry pericarp is fused with the seed coat, and emergence from the pericarp is simultaneous with emergence from the seed coat. This term is used only for seed plants.
radicle emergence stage
A root development stage (PO:0007520) during which a radicle (PO:0020031) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
0.02-radicle emergence from seed in maize (related)
GRO:0007005
0.2 radicle emergence from seed in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67351
05 radicle emergence from seed coat in soybean (related)
SOY:0000011
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007055
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in barley (related)
GRO:0007055
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in oat (related)
GRO:0007055
1.04-radicle emerged from seed in wheat (related)
GRO:0007055
BBCH growth stage 05 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-5 (related)
GRO:0007055
maize growth stage-0.2 (related)
GRO:0007005
radicle emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:T0000395
radicle emergence in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000006
A sporophyte reproductive stage (PO:0007130) during which a flower (PO:0009046) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) is open.
GRO:0007021
GRO:0007022
GRO:0007101
GRO:0007151
GRO:0007153
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:13811
MaizeGDB:67361
MaizeGDB:67362
PO_GIT:499
SGN:0000034
SOY:0000006
plant_structure_development_stage
07-anthesis in barley (related)
07-anthesis in oat (related)
07-anthesis in wheat (related)
09-flowering in sorghum (related)
4 flowering in Solanaceae (related)
5 flowering in maize (related)
5.01-anthesis in maize (related)
5.02-silking in maize (related)
5.1 anthesis in maize (related)
5.2 silking in maize (related)
6 Flowering in soybean (related)
6.1-flowering stage in rice (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 6 (related)
R1 in maize (related)
VT in maize (related)
anthesis in maize (related)
anthesis stage (related)
flowering in maize (related)
pollen shed in maize (related)
rice growth stage-6.1 (related)
silk emergence in maize (related)
sorghum growth stage 8 (related)
PO:0007016
This term is to be used for a stage of development of a whole plant. For the stages of development of an individual flower, see flower development stage (PO:0007615).
whole plant flowering stage
A sporophyte reproductive stage (PO:0007130) during which a flower (PO:0009046) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) is open.
POC:curators
07-anthesis in barley (related)
GRO:0007101
07-anthesis in oat (related)
GRO:0007101
07-anthesis in wheat (related)
GRO:0007101
09-flowering in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007153
4 flowering in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000034
5 flowering in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:13811
5.01-anthesis in maize (related)
GRO:0007021
5.02-silking in maize (related)
GRO:0007022
5.1 anthesis in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67361
5.2 silking in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67362
6 Flowering in soybean (related)
SOY:0000006
6.1-flowering stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007151
BBCH principal growth stage 6 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
R1 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67362
VT in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67361
anthesis in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67361
anthesis stage (related)
GRO:0007151
flowering in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:13811
pollen shed in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67361
rice growth stage-6.1 (related)
GRO:0007151
silk emergence in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67362
sorghum growth stage 8 (related)
GRO:0007153
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002) during which a sporophyte participates in multicellular organism senescence.
GRO:0007117
GRO:0007118
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:372
SGN:0000052
SOY:0000008
TAIR:0000035
sporophyte senescence stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in Triticeae (related)
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in barley (related)
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in oat (related)
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in wheat (related)
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in Triticeae (related)
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in barley (related)
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in oat (related)
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in wheat (related)
9 Senescence in soybean (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 9 (related)
C senescence in Solanaceae (related)
senescence in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007017
The sporophyte senescent stage is often preceded by the sporophyte reproductive stage, and it ends with death of the sporophyte, either as a result of senescence or some other cause. The sporophyte senescent stage may succeed the sporophyte reproductive stage in monocarpic plants that die after reproducing, such as annuals. This stage is distinct from sporophyte dormant stage, in which organs may senesce, but some parts of the plant remain alive. Multicellular organism senescence/aging (GO:0010259) includes loss of functions such as resistance to disease, homeostasis, and fertility, as well processes like cellular senescence, organ senescence, and wear and tear. The POC curators have requested to the GOC that they revise the definition of GO:0010259, to make it more appropriate for plants.
sporophyte senescent stage
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002) during which a sporophyte participates in multicellular organism senescence.
GO:0010259
POC:curators
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007117
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in barley (related)
GRO:0007117
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in oat (related)
GRO:0007117
10.03-kernel loosening in daytime in wheat (related)
GRO:0007117
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007118
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in barley (related)
GRO:0007118
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in oat (related)
GRO:0007118
10.04-overripe, straw dead and collapsing in wheat (related)
GRO:0007118
9 Senescence in soybean (related)
SOY:0000008
BBCH principal growth stage 9 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
C senescence in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000052
senescence in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000035
The flag leaf sheath has started to extend.
GRO:0007091
GRO:0007149
plant_structure_development_stage
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
5.1-early booting stage in rice (related)
flag leaf sheath extending (related)
rice growth stage-5.1 (related)
PO:0007018
In rice the flag leaf sheath is 5cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath. Upper part of the stem is slightly thickened. Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.01 early boot stage
The flag leaf sheath has started to extend.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
GRO:0007091
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
GRO:0007091
5.01-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
GRO:0007091
5.1-early booting stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007149
flag leaf sheath extending (related)
GRO:0007091
rice growth stage-5.1 (related)
GRO:0007149
The first awns are visible and the flag leaf sheath has opened.
GRO:0007094
plant_structure_development_stage
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
first awns visible (related)
PO:0007019
Awns will be visible only in those species and varieties where they are known to be present. Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.05 flag leaf sheath opened stage
The first awns are visible and the flag leaf sheath has opened.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
GRO:0007094
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
GRO:0007094
5.04-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
GRO:0007094
first awns visible (related)
GRO:0007094
true
true
A seed germination stage (PO:0007057) during which there is absorption of water by the seed (PO:0009010).
GRO:0007053
GRO:0007054
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:64054
PO_GIT:366
PO_GIT:595
SGN:0000004
SOY:0000090
SOY:0000091
TAIR:0000394
plant_structure_development_stage
0.1 imbibition in maize (related)
01 Beginning of seed imbibition in soybean (related)
03 Seed imbibition complete in soybean (related)
1.02-start of imbibition in Triticeae (related)
1.02-start of imbibition in barley (related)
1.02-start of imbibition in oat (related)
1.02-start of imbibition in wheat (related)
1.03-imbibition complete in Tricticeae (related)
1.03-imbibition complete in barley (related)
1.03-imbibition complete in oat (related)
1.03-imbibition complete in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 01 (related)
imbibition in Arabidopsis (related)
imbibition in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007022
seed imbibition stage
A seed germination stage (PO:0007057) during which there is absorption of water by the seed (PO:0009010).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:0306416875
POC:Laurel_cooper
0.1 imbibition in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64054
01 Beginning of seed imbibition in soybean (related)
SOY:0000090
03 Seed imbibition complete in soybean (related)
SOY:0000091
1.02-start of imbibition in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007053
1.02-start of imbibition in barley (related)
GRO:0007053
1.02-start of imbibition in oat (related)
GRO:0007053
1.02-start of imbibition in wheat (related)
GRO:0007053
1.03-imbibition complete in Tricticeae (related)
GRO:0007054
1.03-imbibition complete in barley (related)
GRO:0007054
1.03-imbibition complete in oat (related)
GRO:0007054
1.03-imbibition complete in wheat (related)
GRO:0007054
BBCH growth stage 01 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
imbibition in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000394
imbibition in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000004
The stage at which the inflorescence has fully emerged from the flag leaf sheath.
GRO:0007100
plant_structure_development_stage
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in barley (related)
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in oat (related)
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in wheat (related)
end of panicle emergence in rice (related)
PO:0007023
IE.04 inflorescence fully emerged from flag leaf sheath stage
The stage at which the inflorescence has fully emerged from the flag leaf sheath.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in barley (related)
GRO:0007100
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in oat (related)
GRO:0007100
6.05-emergence of inflorescence completed in wheat (related)
GRO:0007100
The stage at which flowering is complete.
GRO:0007104
SGN:0000039
SOY:0000076
plant_structure_development_stage
6.09 End of flowering in soybean (related)
7.03-anthesis completed in barley (related)
7.03-anthesis completed in oat (related)
7.03-anthesis completed in wheat (related)
FL.04 end of flowering in Solanaceae (related)
Zadok scale-69, Haun scale-11.6 (related)
anthesis completed (related)
flowering complete (related)
fruit set visible (related)
late reproductive (related)
PO:0007024
This stage refers to the whole plant.
FL.04 end of flowering stage
The stage at which flowering is complete.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.09 End of flowering in soybean (related)
SOY:0000076
7.03-anthesis completed in barley (related)
GRO:0007104
7.03-anthesis completed in oat (related)
GRO:0007104
7.03-anthesis completed in wheat (related)
GRO:0007104
FL.04 end of flowering in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000039
Zadok scale-69, Haun scale-11.6 (related)
GRO:0007104
The stage at which the inflorescence tip is just visible above flag leaf sheath.
GRO:0007096
plant_structure_development_stage
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in barley (related)
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in oat (related)
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-50, Feekes scale-10.1, Haun scale-10.2 (related)
beginning of heading (related)
beginning of panicle emergence in rice (related)
beginning of tassel emergence in maize (related)
first flower buds visible (related)
first spikelet visible (related)
visible flower buds (related)
PO:0007025
IE.00 inflorescence tip just visible above flag leaf sheath stage
The stage at which the inflorescence tip is just visible above flag leaf sheath.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in barley (related)
GRO:0007096
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in oat (related)
GRO:0007096
6.01-first spikelet of inflorescence visible in wheat (related)
GRO:0007096
Zadok scale-50, Feekes scale-10.1, Haun scale-10.2 (related)
GRO:0007096
first spikelet visible (related)
GRO:0007096
The stage at which the first flower(s) open.
GRO:0007102
SGN:0000035
SOY:0000072
TAIR:0000421
plant_structure_development_stage
6.00 1st flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
7.01-anthesis beginning in Triticeae (related)
7.01-anthesis beginning in barley (related)
7.01-anthesis beginning in oat (related)
7.01-anthesis beginning in wheat (related)
FL.00 first flower(s) open in Solanaceae (related)
Stage R1 Open flower at any node on the main stem (related)
first open flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007026
These first flowers are not necessarily the oldest flowers in the inflorescence. In some cereal plants the flowering starts in the middle of the inflorescence. This stage refers to the whole plant.
FL.00 first flower(s) open stage
The stage at which the first flower(s) open.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
6.00 1st flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
SOY:0000072
7.01-anthesis beginning in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007102
7.01-anthesis beginning in barley (related)
GRO:0007102
7.01-anthesis beginning in oat (related)
GRO:0007102
7.01-anthesis beginning in wheat (related)
GRO:0007102
FL.00 first flower(s) open in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000035
Stage R1 Open flower at any node on the main stem (related)
SOY:0000072
first open flower in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000421
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 70% of its final size to its final size.
GRO:0007108
GRO:0007109
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:377
SGN:0000045
SOY:0000084
plant_structure_development_stage
7.09 Pod full size in soybean (related)
8.03-medium milk in barley (related)
8.03-medium milk in oat (related)
8.03-medium milk in wheat (related)
8.04-late milk in barley (related)
8.04-late milk in oat (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 75 (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 79 (related)
FF.04 final fruit size in Solanaceae (related)
Kernels in middle of cob yellowish-white (related)
Stage R4 Full pod in soybean (related)
kernel content milky, 40% dry matter (related)
nearly all kernels have reached final size (related)
tomato mature green (related)
PO:0007027
Succeeded by a whole plant fruit ripening stage (PO:0007010). This terms is best used for plant with more or less synchronous fruit development and can only be used of the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For an individual fruit, use fruit size 70% to final size stage (PO:0025508).
whole plant fruit formation stage 70% to final size
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 70% of its final size to its final size.
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
7.09 Pod full size in soybean (related)
SOY:0000084
8.03-medium milk in barley (related)
GRO:0007108
8.03-medium milk in oat (related)
GRO:0007108
8.03-medium milk in wheat (related)
GRO:0007108
8.04-late milk in barley (related)
GRO:0007109
8.04-late milk in oat (related)
GRO:0007109
BBCH principal growth stage 75 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
BBCH principal growth stage 79 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
FF.04 final fruit size in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000045
Kernels in middle of cob yellowish-white (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Stage R4 Full pod in soybean (related)
SOY:0000084
kernel content milky, 40% dry matter (related)
ISBN:3826331524
nearly all kernels have reached final size (related)
ISBN:3826331524
tomato mature green (related)
SGN:0000045
The flag leaf sheath starts opening.
GRO:0007093
plant_structure_development_stage
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-47 (related)
PO:0007028
Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.04 flag leaf sheath opening stage
The flag leaf sheath starts opening.
ISBN:3826331524
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
GRO:0007093
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
GRO:0007093
5.03-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
GRO:0007093
Zadok scale-47 (related)
GRO:0007093
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 30% to 50% of its final size.
GRO:0007030
GRO:0007106
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67372
MaizeGDB:67373
PO_GIT:377
SGN:0000043
SOY:0000081
plant_structure_development_stage
7.01-blister stage in maize (related)
7.03 Pod 50% of final length in soybean (related)
7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 (related)
8.01-kernel watery ripe in barley (related)
8.01-kernel watery ripe in oat (related)
8.01-kernel watery ripe in wheat (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 71 (related)
FF.02 fruit size 50% in Solanaceae (related)
R2 in maize (related)
Stage R4 Full pod in soybean (related)
Zadok scale-71, Feekes scale-10.54, Haun scale-12.1 (related)
beginning of grain development, kernels at blister stage, 16% dry matter (related)
blister stage in maize (related)
caryopsis watery ripe (related)
kernel watery ripe (related)
tomato immature green (related)
watery ripe (related)
PO:0007029
This terms is best used for plant with more or less synchronous fruit development and can only be used of the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For an individual fruit, use fruit size 30 to 50% stage (PO:0025506).
whole plant fruit formation stage 30 to 50%
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that spans the interval when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 30% to 50% of its final size.
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
7.01-blister stage in maize (related)
GRO:0007030
7.03 Pod 50% of final length in soybean (related)
SOY:0000081
7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 (related)
MaizeGDB:67373
8.01-kernel watery ripe in barley (related)
GRO:0007106
8.01-kernel watery ripe in oat (related)
GRO:0007106
8.01-kernel watery ripe in wheat (related)
GRO:0007106
BBCH principal growth stage 71 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
FF.02 fruit size 50% in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000043
R2 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67372
Stage R4 Full pod in soybean (related)
SOY:0000081
Zadok scale-71, Feekes scale-10.54, Haun scale-12.1 (related)
GRO:0007106
beginning of grain development, kernels at blister stage, 16% dry matter (related)
ISBN:3826331524
blister stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67372
caryopsis watery ripe (related)
GRO:0007106
kernel watery ripe (related)
GRO:0007106
tomato immature green (related)
SGN:0000043
watery ripe (related)
GRO:0007106
Shoot or leaf breaks through soil surface.
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:366
SGN:0000007
SOY:0000012
plant_structure_development_stage
07 shoot emergence in soybean (related)
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
shoot emergence in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007030
seedling shoot emergence stage
Shoot or leaf breaks through soil surface.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
07 shoot emergence in soybean (related)
SOY:0000012
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
shoot emergence in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000007
The stage when fruit ripening is midway.
GRO:0007112
GRO:0007133
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67373
MaizeGDB:67379
SGN:0000049
SOY:0000087
plant_structure_development_stage
10.01-soft dough in sorghum (related)
7.4 late dough stage/embryo 4 in maize (related)
8.05 Mid ripening in soybean (related)
9.02-soft dough in barley (related)
9.02-soft dough in oat (related)
9.02-soft dough in wheat (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 85 (related)
DNA degradation (endosperm) in maize (related)
FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
R3 in maize (related)
Stage R6 Full seed in soybean (related)
Zadok scale-85, Feekes scale-11.2 (related)
dough stage in maize (related)
embryo stage 4 in maize (related)
soft dough (related)
tomato orange fruit (related)
PO:0007031
mid whole plant fruit ripening stage
The stage when fruit ripening is midway.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
10.01-soft dough in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007133
7.4 late dough stage/embryo 4 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67379
8.05 Mid ripening in soybean (related)
SOY:0000087
9.02-soft dough in barley (related)
GRO:0007112
9.02-soft dough in oat (related)
GRO:0007112
9.02-soft dough in wheat (related)
GRO:0007112
BBCH principal growth stage 85 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
DNA degradation (endosperm) in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67373
FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000049
R3 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67373
Stage R6 Full seed in soybean (related)
SOY:0000087
Zadok scale-85, Feekes scale-11.2 (related)
GRO:0007112
dough stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67379
embryo stage 4 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67379
soft dough (related)
GRO:0007112
tomato orange fruit (related)
SGN:0000049
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that begins when the first fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that has no other fruits as part enters a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503) and ends when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 10% of final size.
MaizeGDB:64632
MaizeGDB:67372
PO_GIT:377
SGN:0000041
SOY:0000079
fruit setting (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
7 linear grain-filling (related)
7.01 Pod 10% of final length in soybean (related)
7.1 blister stage (related)
E-L 27 (related)
FF.00 fruit size 10% in Solanaceae (related)
stage R3 in soybean (related)
tomato immature green (related)
PO:0007032
This terms is best used for plant with more or less synchronous fruit development and can only be used of the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For an individual fruit, use fruit size up to 10% stage (PO:0025504).
whole plant fruit formation stage up to 10%
A whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) that begins when the first fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that has no other fruits as part enters a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503) and ends when the average size of fruits (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) has reached 10% of final size.
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB_curator:Mary_Schaeffer
POC:curators
7 linear grain-filling (related)
MaizeGDB:64632
7.01 Pod 10% of final length in soybean (related)
SOY:0000079
7.1 blister stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67372
FF.00 fruit size 10% in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000041
stage R3 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000079
tomato immature green (related)
SGN:0000041
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:390
plant_structure_development_stage
Solanaceae whole plant growth stages (SGN:0000001) (related)
cereal plant growth stage ontology (GRO:0007199) (related)
maize growth stage (GRO:0007002) (related)
plant growth stages in Arabidopsis (TAIR:0000021) (related)
rice growth stage (GRO:0007040) (related)
sorghum growth stage (GRO:0007124) (related)
wheat, barley and oat growth stage (GRO:0007156) (related)
PO:0007033
whole plant development stage
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003).
POC:curators
The stage at which 1/4 of flowers open.
SGN:0000036
SOY:0000073
plant_structure_development_stage
6.02 1/4 of flowers on the main stem open in soybean (related)
FL.01 1/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007034
This stage refers to the whole plant.
FL.01 1/4 of flowers open stage
The stage at which 1/4 of flowers open.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.02 1/4 of flowers on the main stem open in soybean (related)
SOY:0000073
FL.01 1/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000036
OBSOLETE. This stage refers to the developmental and physiological changes that occur in the whole plant after fertilization and during fruit development, maturation, and provisioning.
plant_structure_development_stage
06-post-flowering in maize (related)
5.3 pollination in maize (related)
5.4 fertilization in maize (related)
6 post-flowering/lag phase in maize (related)
7 Pod Formation in soybean (related)
7 linear grain-filling in maize (related)
7-8 Fruit Formation and Maturation in soybean (related)
7.01-blister stage in maize (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 7 (related)
C-embryo stage in rice (related)
R1in maize (related)
double fertilization in maize (related)
effective filling period in maize (related)
first silique shattered (related)
grain-filling in maize (related)
kernel watery ripe (related)
lag phase in maize (related)
post-flowering in maize (related)
proembryo in maize (related)
PO:0007035
We have chosen to use fruit size as a marker of these physiological processes to represent the whole plant growth stage.
OBSOLETE 7-8 fruit formation and maturation
true
OBSOLETE. This stage refers to the developmental and physiological changes that occur in the whole plant after fertilization and during fruit development, maturation, and provisioning.
Poc:curators
06-post-flowering in maize (related)
GRO:0007025
5.3 pollination in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67364
5.4 fertilization in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67365
6 post-flowering/lag phase in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67370
7 Pod Formation in soybean (related)
SOY:0000077
7 linear grain-filling in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64632
7-8 Fruit Formation and Maturation in soybean (related)
SOY:0000007
7.01-blister stage in maize (related)
GRO:0007030
BBCH principal growth stage 7 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
C-embryo stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007141
R1in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67370
double fertilization in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67365
effective filling period in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64632
grain-filling in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64632
kernel watery ripe (related)
GRO:0007106
lag phase in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67370
post-flowering in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67370
proembryo in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67370
The stage at which fruit maturation begins.
GRO:0007025
GRO:0007030
GRO:0007106
GRO:0007141
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:64632
MaizeGDB:67364
MaizeGDB:67365
MaizeGDB:67370
SGN:0000047
SOY:0000007
SOY:0000077
SOY:0000085
plant_structure_development_stage
8.01 Beginning of bean ripening in soybean (related)
FR.00 beginning of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
beginning of fruit coloration (related)
first silique shattered (related)
PO:0007036
beginning of whole plant fruit ripening stage
The stage at which fruit maturation begins.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
8.01 Beginning of bean ripening in soybean (related)
SOY:0000085
FR.00 beginning of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000047
Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of two, often equal-sized, inflorescence meristems from one inflorescence meristem.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007037
inflorescence bifurcation stage
Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of two, often equal-sized, inflorescence meristems from one inflorescence meristem.
POC:curators
The stage at which fruit ripening is complete.
GRO:0007037
GRO:0007045
GRO:0007114
GRO:0007115
GRO:0007116
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67381
SGN:0000051
SOY:0000089
plant_structure_development_stage
09-mature grain stage (related)
10-ripening in Triticeae (related)
10-ripening in barley (related)
10-ripening in oat (related)
10-ripening in wheat (related)
10.01-kernel medium hard (related)
10.02-kernel hard (related)
8.09 Final ripening in soybean (related)
9.02 dry kernel in maize (related)
9.2 dry kernel in maize (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 89 (related)
FR.04 fruit ripening complete in Solanaceae (related)
dry kernel in maize (related)
dry seed in maize (related)
fully ripe (related)
fully ripe grain hard, difficult to divide by thumbnail in rice (related)
fully ripe kernels hard and shiny about 65% dry matter in maize (related)
tomato fully red ripe fruit (related)
PO:0007038
whole plant fruit ripening complete stage
The stage at which fruit ripening is complete.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
09-mature grain stage (related)
GRO:0007045
10-ripening in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007114
10-ripening in barley (related)
GRO:0007114
10-ripening in oat (related)
GRO:0007114
10-ripening in wheat (related)
GRO:0007114
10.01-kernel medium hard (related)
GRO:0007115
10.02-kernel hard (related)
GRO:0007116
8.09 Final ripening in soybean (related)
SOY:0000089
9.02 dry kernel in maize (related)
GRO:0007037
9.2 dry kernel in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67381
BBCH principal growth stage 89 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
FR.04 fruit ripening complete in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000051
dry kernel in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67381
dry seed in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67381
fully ripe grain hard, difficult to divide by thumbnail in rice (related)
ISBN:3826331524
fully ripe kernels hard and shiny about 65% dry matter in maize (related)
ISBN:3826331524
tomato fully red ripe fruit (related)
SGN:0000051
A trichome development stage that has as primary participant a leaf trichome.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007039
leaf trichome development stage
A trichome development stage that has as primary participant a leaf trichome.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
POC:curators
true
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence emerges from sheathing leaves or bracts.
GRO:0007044
GRO:0007095
GRO:0007131
PO_GIT:372
plant_structure_development_stage
06-heading stage in rice (related)
06-inflorescence emergence in barley (related)
06-inflorescence emergence in oat (related)
06-inflorescence emergence in wheat (related)
08-heading in sorghum (related)
half bloom in sorghum (related)
heading (related)
rice growth stage-6 (related)
sorghum growth stage-7 (related)
tasseling (related)
PO:0007041
Includes emergence of a Zea mays inflorescence from a flag leaf sheath, following booting. In US cornbelt maize (including B73) the tassel fully emerges about 2-3 days prior to silk emergence from husk leaves. At this time the ear and husk may still be enclosed within its leaf sheath depending on the variety and environmental conditions.
inflorescence emergence stage
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence emerges from sheathing leaves or bracts.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
MaizeGDB_curator:Mary_Schaeffer
POC:curators
06-heading stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007044
06-inflorescence emergence in barley (related)
GRO:0007095
06-inflorescence emergence in oat (related)
GRO:0007095
06-inflorescence emergence in wheat (related)
GRO:0007095
08-heading in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007131
half bloom in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007131
heading (related)
GRO:0007095
rice growth stage-6 (related)
GRO:0007044
sorghum growth stage-7 (related)
GRO:0007131
A whole plant fruit development stage (PO:0025500) that begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that is not currently participating in a whole plant fruit development stage begins a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503) and ends with the onset of a whole plant fruit ripening stage (PO:0007010).
GRO:0007026
GRO:0007027
GRO:0007046
GRO:0007105
MaizeGDB:67369
MaizeGDB:67371
SGN:0000040
plant_structure_development_stage
07-milk stage in rice (related)
08-milk development in barley (related)
08-milk development in oat (related)
08-milk development in wheat (related)
5 fruit formation in Solanaceae (related)
6.01-dilatory in maize (related)
6.02-exponential in maize (related)
6.1 dilatory in maize (related)
6.2 exponential in maize (related)
Zadok scale-70 (related)
dilatory in maize (related)
exponential in maize (related)
free nuclear in maize (related)
milk grain (related)
milk stage in rice (related)
mitotic in maize (related)
proembryo in maize (related)
rice growth stage-7 (related)
transition stage in maize (related)
PO:0007042
This term is to be used for a stage of development of a whole plant (PO:0000003). For the stages of development of an individual fruit, see fruit development stage (PO:0001002). An iteroparous plant will only have one fruit formation stage in its life, while a semelparous plant may have multiple whole plant fruit formation stages during its life. In plants with continuous (i.e., indeterminate) fruit development (GO:0010154), new fruits may continue to develop after the first fruit has begun to ripen and the fruit ripening stage of whole plant (PO:0007042) has begun. Although the use of synonyms like "07-milk stage in rice" properly refer to the development of an individual fruits, they are used as here to extrapolate to a whole plant.
whole plant fruit formation stage
A whole plant fruit development stage (PO:0025500) that begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that is not currently participating in a whole plant fruit development stage begins a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503) and ends with the onset of a whole plant fruit ripening stage (PO:0007010).
Poc:curators
07-milk stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007046
08-milk development in barley (related)
GRO:0007105
08-milk development in oat (related)
GRO:0007105
08-milk development in wheat (related)
GRO:0007105
5 fruit formation in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000040
6.01-dilatory in maize (related)
GRO:0007026
6.02-exponential in maize (related)
GRO:0007027
6.1 dilatory in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67371
6.2 exponential in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67369
Zadok scale-70 (related)
GRO:0007105
dilatory in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67371
exponential in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67369
free nuclear in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67371
milk stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007046
mitotic in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67369
proembryo in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67371
rice growth stage-7 (related)
GRO:0007046
transition stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67369
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the hypocotyl (PO:0020100) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:460
SGN:0000010
SOY:0000013
SOY:0000092
TAIR:0000396
plant_structure_development_stage
0.07.01 Cotyledons and hypocotyl emerge in soybean (related)
0.07.02 Hypocotyl emerges above soil in soybean (related)
BBCH growth stage 08 (related)
hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
hypocotyl emergence in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007043
This term is used only for seed plants. The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed (PO:0009010) is underneath a growth medium. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed.
hypocotyl emergence stage
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the hypocotyl (PO:0020100) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:0306416875
POC:curators
0.07.01 Cotyledons and hypocotyl emerge in soybean (related)
SOY:0000013
0.07.02 Hypocotyl emerges above soil in soybean (related)
SOY:0000092
BBCH growth stage 08 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000396
hypocotyl emergence in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000010
The flag leaf sheath is just visibly swollen.
GRO:0007092
plant_structure_development_stage
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-45, Feekes scale-10, Haun scale-9.2 (related)
flag leaf sheath just visibly swollen (related)
PO:0007044
In rice the flag leaf sheath is 5-10cm out of the penultimate leaf sheath. Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.02 mid boot stage
The flag leaf sheath is just visibly swollen.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in barley (related)
GRO:0007092
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in oat (related)
GRO:0007092
5.02-flag leaf sheath extending in wheat (related)
GRO:0007092
Zadok scale-45, Feekes scale-10, Haun scale-9.2 (related)
GRO:0007092
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) during which the coleoptile (PO:0020033) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67352
PO_GIT:370
plant_structure_development_stage
0.3 coleoptile emergence from seed in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
PO:0007045
Occurs in Poaceae and some other monocotyledons. May occur simultaneously with coleoptile emergence from the growth medium. The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed (PO:0009010) is underneath a growth medium. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed. If the fruit is a caryopsis, the dry pericarp is fused with the seed coat, and emergence from the pericarp is simultaneous with emergence from the seed coat. This terms is used only for seed plants.
coleoptile emergence stage
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) during which the coleoptile (PO:0020033) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
0.3 coleoptile emergence from seed in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67352
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at least one quarter of its full length, but has not yet reached one half of its full length.
SOY:0000068
plant_structure_development_stage
4.02 1/4 of inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
PO:0007046
This phase can only be used if the final length of the inflorescence is known.
IL.01 1/4 inflorescence length reached stage
An inflorescence detectable phase during which an inflorescence has reached at least one quarter of its full length, but has not yet reached one half of its full length.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Ramona_Walls
4.02 1/4 of inflorescence length reached in soybean (related)
SOY:0000068
A reproductive growth stage during which an inflorescence is detectable.
PO:0007012
ISBN:3826331524
PO_GIT:372
SGN:0000033
SOY:0000005
3 inflorescence visible in Solanaceae (narrow)
4 Inflorescence Formation in soybean (narrow)
Poaceae inflorescence visible (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
3 inflorescence visible (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 4 (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 5 (related)
PO:0007047
This includes the stage when an inflorescence starts to develop (and is detectable only by assay or with a microscope), to the stage where it is visible to the naked eye. This includes the booting stage in the grasses (Poaceae). There is no one-to-one correspondence between some of the phases of inflorescence formation in members of Poaceae (e.g., booting) with that of other families.
whole plant inflorescence detectable stage
A reproductive growth stage during which an inflorescence is detectable.
MaizeGDB_curator:Mary_Schaeffer
POC:curators
3 inflorescence visible in Solanaceae (narrow)
SGN:0000033
4 Inflorescence Formation in soybean (narrow)
SOY:0000005
BBCH principal growth stage 4 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
BBCH principal growth stage 5 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which 1/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
GRO:0007097
plant_structure_development_stage
30% of panicle emerged in rice (related)
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-53, Feekes scale-10.2 (related)
PO:0007048
IE.01 1/4 of inflorescence emerged from flag leaf sheath stage
The stage at which 1/4 of inflorescence has emerged from flag leaf sheath.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in barley (related)
GRO:0007097
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in oat (related)
GRO:0007097
6.02-1/4 of inflorescence emerged in wheat (related)
GRO:0007097
Zadok scale-53, Feekes scale-10.2 (related)
GRO:0007097
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the cotyledon (PO:0020030) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
PO:0007069
GRO:0007008
GRO:0007059
GRO:0007125
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:64057
PO_GIT:460
SGN:0000008
SOY:0000014
TAIR:0000396
TAIR:0000397
plant_structure_development_stage
01-seedling emergence in sorghum (related)
1.00 Cotyledon visible in soybean (related)
1.00 imperfect leaf unrolled (related)
1.01-seedling emergence in maize (related)
1.1 seedling emergence in maize (related)
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in Triticeae (related)
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in barley (related)
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in oat (related)
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
BBCH growth stage 10 (related)
LP.00 cotyledon visible (related)
Oryza first leaf through coleoptile (related)
Sorghum seedling emergence (related)
Triticeae first leaf through coleoptile (related)
VE in maize (related)
VE stage in soybean (related)
Zadok scale-10, Feekes scale-1 (related)
cotyledon emergence in Solanaceae (related)
cotyledons fully open in Arabidopsis (related)
hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
maize growth stage-1.1 (related)
sorghum growth stage-0 (related)
PO:0007049
This term is used only for seed plants. The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed is underneath a growth medium, especially in plants with hypogeal germination. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed.
cotyledon emergence stage
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the cotyledon (PO:0020030) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
POC:curators
01-seedling emergence in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007125
1.00 Cotyledon visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000014
1.01-seedling emergence in maize (related)
GRO:0007008
1.1 seedling emergence in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64057
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007059
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in barley (related)
GRO:0007059
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in oat (related)
GRO:0007059
2.01-first leaf through coleoptile in wheat (related)
GRO:0007059
BBCH growth stage 09 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
BBCH growth stage 10 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Sorghum seedling emergence (related)
GRO:0007125
Triticeae first leaf through coleoptile (related)
GRO:0007059
VE in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64057
VE stage in soybean (related)
SOY:0000014
Zadok scale-10, Feekes scale-1 (related)
GRO:0007059
cotyledon emergence in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000008
cotyledons fully open in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000397
hypocotyl and cotyledon emergence in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000396
maize growth stage-1.1 (related)
GRO:0007008
sorghum growth stage-0 (related)
GRO:0007125
The late stage of fruit ripening.
GRO:0007037
GRO:0007113
GRO:0007134
GRO:0007154
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:11088
MaizeGDB:67380
MaizeGDB:67381
MaizeGDB:67382
SGN:0000050
SOY:0000088
plant_structure_development_stage
09-maturity in maize (related)
10.02-hard dough in sorghum (related)
8 leveling off of grain-filling/embryo 5 in maize (related)
8.07 Late ripening in soybean (related)
8.2-hard dough stage in rice (related)
9 maturity in maize (related)
9.03-hard dough in barley (related)
9.03-hard dough in oat (related)
9.03-hard dough in wheat (related)
9.1 physiological maturity/embryo 6 in maize (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 87 (related)
FR.03 late stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
R5 in maize (related)
R6 in maize (related)
Stage R7 Beginning maturity in soybean (related)
Zadok scale-87, Haun scale-15 (related)
attenuative in maize (related)
black layer in maize (related)
dent stage in maize (related)
embryo stage 5 in maize (related)
embryo stage 6 in maize (related)
hard dough (related)
late dough grain in rice (related)
late dough stage in rice (related)
leveling off of dry matter accumulation (related)
physiological maturity, black dot, about 60% dry matter in maize (related)
rice growth stage-8.2 (related)
sorghum growth stage-10 (related)
storage maturity in maize (related)
tomato red firm fruit (related)
PO:0007050
late whole plant fruit ripening stage
The late stage of fruit ripening.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
09-maturity in maize (related)
GRO:0007037
10.02-hard dough in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007134
8 leveling off of grain-filling/embryo 5 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
8.07 Late ripening in soybean (related)
SOY:0000088
8.2-hard dough stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007154
9 maturity in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:11088
9.03-hard dough in barley (related)
GRO:0007113
9.03-hard dough in oat (related)
GRO:0007113
9.03-hard dough in wheat (related)
GRO:0007113
9.1 physiological maturity/embryo 6 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67380
BBCH principal growth stage 87 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
FR.03 late stage of fruit ripening in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000050
R5 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
R6 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67380
Stage R7 Beginning maturity in soybean (related)
SOY:0000088
Zadok scale-87, Haun scale-15 (related)
GRO:0007113
attenuative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
black layer in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67380
dent stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
embryo stage 5 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
embryo stage 6 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67380
late dough grain in rice (related)
GRO:0007154
late dough stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007154
leveling off of dry matter accumulation (related)
MaizeGDB:67382
physiological maturity, black dot, about 60% dry matter in maize (related)
ISBN:3826331524
rice growth stage-8.2 (related)
GRO:0007154
sorghum growth stage-10 (related)
GRO:0007134
storage maturity in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67381
tomato red firm fruit (related)
SGN:0000050
Booting has just begun.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007051
Booting is a term used specifically for grasses (Poaceae).
BO.00 booting begins stage
Booting has just begun.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which 3/4 of flowers open.
SGN:0000038
SOY:0000074
plant_structure_development_stage
6.02 3/4 of flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
FL.03 3/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
Stage R2 Open flower at one of the two uppermost nodes on the main stem with fully developed leaf in soybean (related)
flowering finishing (related)
PO:0007052
This stage refers to the whole plant.
FL.03 3/4 of flowers open stage
The stage at which 3/4 of flowers open.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.02 3/4 of flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
SOY:0000074
FL.03 3/4 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000038
Stage R2 Open flower at one of the two uppermost nodes on the main stem with fully developed leaf in soybean (related)
SOY:0000074
The stage at which 1/2 of flowers open.
GRO:0007103
SGN:0000037
SOY:0000094
plant_structure_development_stage
6.02 1/2 of flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
7.02-anthesis half-way in barley (related)
7.02-anthesis half-way in oat (related)
7.02-anthesis half-way in wheat (related)
FL.02 1/2 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
Haun scale-11.5 (related)
full flowering (related)
PO:0007053
This stage refers to the whole plant.
FL.02 1/2 of flowers open stage
The stage at which 1/2 of flowers open.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
6.02 1/2 of flowers on main stem open in soybean (related)
SOY:0000094
7.02-anthesis half-way in barley (related)
GRO:0007103
7.02-anthesis half-way in oat (related)
GRO:0007103
7.02-anthesis half-way in wheat (related)
GRO:0007103
FL.02 1/2 of flowers open in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000037
Haun scale-11.5 (related)
GRO:0007103
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the epicotyl (PO:0020035) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
PO_GIT:460
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007054
Occurs in plants with hypogeal germination such as pea (pisum sativum). The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed (PO:0009010) is underneath a growth medium. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed.
epicotyl emergence stage
A seedling development stage (PO:0007131) during which the epicotyl (PO:0020035) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:0306416875
POC:curators
true
Trichome initiation stage that determine numbers of trichome are formed.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007056
1 pattern formation stage
Trichome initiation stage that determine numbers of trichome are formed.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) which begins with the onset of a seed imbibition stage (PO:0007022) and ends with a radicle emergence stage (PO: 0007015), or a coleorhiza emergence stage (PO:0025475), as a result of the growth by the plant embryo (PO:0004537) in a seed (PO:0009010).
GO:0009845
GRO:0007003
GRO:0007043
GRO:0007051
MaizeGDB:64055
PO_GIT:595
PO_REF:00013
SGN:0000003
SOY:0000001
TAIR:0000393
plant_structure_development_stage
0 Germination in soybean (related)
0 germination in Solanaceae (related)
0 germination in maize (related)
00-germination in maize (related)
01-germination in Triticeae (related)
01-germination in barley (related)
01-germination in oat (related)
01-germination in rice (related)
01-germination in wheat (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 0 (related)
germination in Arabidopsis (related)
maize growth stage-0 (related)
rice growth stage-1 (related)
PO:0007057
seed germination stage
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) which begins with the onset of a seed imbibition stage (PO:0007022) and ends with a radicle emergence stage (PO: 0007015), or a coleorhiza emergence stage (PO:0025475), as a result of the growth by the plant embryo (PO:0004537) in a seed (PO:0009010).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
ISBN:9780471245209
POC:Laurel_Cooper
0 Germination in soybean (related)
SOY:0000001
0 germination in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000003
0 germination in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:64055
00-germination in maize (related)
GRO:0007003
01-germination in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007051
01-germination in barley (related)
GRO:0007051
01-germination in oat (related)
GRO:0007051
01-germination in rice (related)
GRO:0007043
01-germination in wheat (related)
GRO:0007051
BBCH principal growth stage 0 (related)
PO_REF:00013
germination in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000393
maize growth stage-0 (related)
GRO:0007003
rice growth stage-1 (related)
GRO:0007043
The stage trichome nuclei continue to replicate their DNA after mitosis and cytokinesis have ceased, and as a consequence have a DNA content much greater than 2C.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007058
2 endoreduplication stage
The stage trichome nuclei continue to replicate their DNA after mitosis and cytokinesis have ceased, and as a consequence have a DNA content much greater than 2C.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
The stage trichome develops branches.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007059
3 branch formation stage
The stage trichome develops branches.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
OBSOLETE.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007060
obsolete growth and development terms
true
OBSOLETE.
POC:curators
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
3.01-main shoot only in Triticeae (related)
3.01-main shoot only in barley (related)
3.01-main shoot only in oat (related)
3.01-main shoot only in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-20 (related)
PO:0007061
OBSOLETE 2.00 main shoot only
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
3.01-main shoot only in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007087
3.01-main shoot only in barley (related)
GRO:0007087
3.01-main shoot only in oat (related)
GRO:0007087
3.01-main shoot only in wheat (related)
GRO:0007087
Zadok scale-20 (related)
GRO:0007087
The stage at which six nodes or six internodes are visible.
GRO:0007087
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67357
SOY:0000055
plant_structure_development_stage
3.06 6 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
4.07-sixth node detectable in barley (related)
4.07-sixth node detectable in oat (related)
4.07-sixth node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 36 (related)
Zadok scale-36 (related)
PO:0007062
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.06 six nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which six nodes or six internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.06 6 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000055
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
4.07-sixth node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007087
4.07-sixth node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007087
4.07-sixth node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007087
BBCH growth stage 36 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-36 (related)
GRO:0007087
The stage at which leaves at seven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007013
GRO:0007066
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67356
SGN:0000019
SOY:0000021
TAIR:0000410
plant_structure_development_stage
1.07 6th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in barley (related)
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in oat (related)
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
3.01-ear initiation (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
6-8 leaves in maize (related)
7 leaves unfolded (related)
7 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
7-leaf in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 17 (related)
LP.07 seven leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Stage V6 in soybean (related)
Triticeae seven leaves unfolded (related)
V7 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-, Haun scale-6.+ (related)
ear initiation in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
seven rosette leaves (related)
seventh leaf unfolded (related)
PO:0007063
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.07 seven leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at seven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.07 6th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000021
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007066
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007066
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007066
2.08-seven leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007066
3.01-ear initiation (related)
GRO:0007013
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
6-8 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
7 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000410
7-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
BBCH growth stage 17 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.07 seven leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000019
Stage V6 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000021
Triticeae seven leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007066
V7 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
Zadok scale-, Haun scale-6.+ (related)
GRO:0007066
ear initiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
GRO:0007013
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
The stage at which leaves at twelve nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007013
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000026
TAIR:0000415
plant_structure_development_stage
1.12 11th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
12 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V11 in soybean (related)
V12 in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
mid-vegetative in maize (related)
mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
twelve leaves unfolded (related)
twelve rosette leaves (related)
PO:0007064
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.12 twelve leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at twelve nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.12 11th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000026
12 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000415
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
GRO:0007013
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007013
Stage V11 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000026
V12 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
GRO:0007013
mid-vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007013
The stage at which leaves at five nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007011
GRO:0007049
GRO:0007064
GRO:0007127
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67306
SGN:0000017
SOY:0000019
TAIR:0000408
plant_structure_development_stage
02-tassel initiation in maize (related)
04-five leaf stage in sorghum (related)
1.05 4th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
2.06-five leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.06-five leaves unfolded in barley (related)
2.06-five leaves unfolded in oat (related)
2.06-five leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
4-6 leaves in maize (related)
5 leaves unfolded (related)
5 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
BBCH growth stage 15 (related)
LP.05 five leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Sorghum five leaf stage (related)
Stage V4 in soybean (related)
Triticeae five leaves unfolded (related)
V5 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-15, Haun scale-4.+ (related)
early whorl stage in maize (related)
fifth leaf unfolded (related)
five rosette leaves (related)
maize growth stage-2 (related)
rice growth stage-3 (related)
sorghum growth stage-3 (related)
tassel differentiation in maize (related)
tassel initiation in maize (related)
PO:0007065
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.05 five leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at five nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
02-tassel initiation in maize (related)
GRO:0007011
04-five leaf stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007127
1.05 4th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000019
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
2.06-five leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007064
2.06-five leaves unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007064
2.06-five leaves unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007064
2.06-five leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007064
4-6 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
5 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000408
BBCH growth stage 15 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.05 five leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000017
Sorghum five leaf stage (related)
GRO:0007127
Stage V4 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000019
Triticeae five leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007064
V5 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
Zadok scale-15, Haun scale-4.+ (related)
GRO:0007064
early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
maize growth stage-2 (related)
GRO:0007011
rice growth stage-3 (related)
GRO:0007049
sorghum growth stage-3 (related)
GRO:0007127
tassel differentiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
tassel initiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
The stage at which nine nodes or nine internodes are visible.
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000058
plant_structure_development_stage
3.09 9 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
BBCH growth stage 39 (related)
PO:0007066
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.09 nine nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which nine nodes or nine internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.09 9 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000058
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
BBCH growth stage 39 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which leaves at seventeen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000031
plant_structure_development_stage
1.17 16th trifoliate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
3.04-late vegetative (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V16 in soybean (related)
V17 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
maize V17 stage (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007067
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.17 seventeen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at seventeen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.17 16th trifoliate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000031
3.04-late vegetative (related)
GRO:0007016
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V16 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000031
V17 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
maize V17 stage (related)
GRO:0007016
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
Rosette has reached approximately 50% of its final diameter.
TAIR:0000044
plant_structure_development_stage
mid rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007068
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
mid rosette growth stage
Rosette has reached approximately 50% of its final diameter.
Poc:curators
mid rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000044
true
The stage at which eight nodes or eight internodes are visible.
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000057
plant_structure_development_stage
3.08 8 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
BBCH growth stage 38 (related)
PO:0007070
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.08 eight nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which eight nodes or eight internodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
3.08 8 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000057
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
BBCH growth stage 38 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at two nodes are visible.
GRO:0007072
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000024
SOY:0000041
plant_structure_development_stage
2.02 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 2 nodes in soybean (related)
2.02 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at two nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.03-main shoot and two tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 22 (related)
Zadok scale-22 (related)
main shoot and 2 tillers (related)
main shoot and second tiller visible (related)
main shoot and two tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and two tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and two tillers in wheat (related)
second axillary shoot detectable (related)
second tiller detectable (related)
PO:0007071
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.02 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at two nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at two nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.02 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 2 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000041
2.02 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at two nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000024
3.03-main shoot and two tillers (related)
GRO:0007072
BBCH growth stage 22 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-22 (related)
GRO:0007072
main shoot and 2 tillers (related)
GRO:0007072
main shoot and second tiller visible (related)
GRO:0007072
main shoot and two tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007072
main shoot and two tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007072
main shoot and two tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007072
The stage at which leaves at eighteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
PO_GIT:375
PO_REF:00002
SOY:0000032
VT vegetative tasseling in maize (US cornbelt) (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
1.18 17th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
3.04-late vegetative (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V17 in soybean (related)
V18 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
maize V18 stage (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007072
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.18 eighteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at eighteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
VT vegetative tasseling in maize (US cornbelt) (narrow)
PO_REF:00002
1.18 17th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000032
3.04-late vegetative (related)
GRO:0007016
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V17 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000032
V18 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
maize V18 stage (related)
GRO:0007016
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
The stage at which the axillary shoots are forming.
GRO:0007049
GRO:0007069
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000022
SOY:0000003
plant_structure_development_stage
03-tillering in barley (related)
03-tillering in oat (related)
03-tillering in wheat (related)
03-tillering stage in rice (related)
2 axillary Shoot Formation in soybean (related)
2 formation of axillary shoot in Solanaceae (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 2 (related)
formation of side shoot (related)
rice growth stage-3 (related)
tillering (related)
PO:0007073
2 formation of axillary shoot stage
The stage at which the axillary shoots are forming.
Poc:curators
03-tillering in barley (related)
GRO:0007069
03-tillering in oat (related)
GRO:0007069
03-tillering in wheat (related)
GRO:0007069
03-tillering stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007049
2 axillary Shoot Formation in soybean (related)
SOY:0000003
2 formation of axillary shoot in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000022
BBCH principal growth stage 2 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
rice growth stage-3 (related)
GRO:0007049
The stage at which fifteen nodes or fifteen internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000064
plant_structure_development_stage
3.15 15 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007074
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.15 fifteen nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which fifteen nodes or fifteen internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.15 15 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000064
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007075
OBSOLETE 5.02 20% of inflorescence emerged.
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
Rosette has reached approximately 70% of its final diameter.
TAIR:0000045
plant_structure_development_stage
late rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007076
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
late rosette growth stage
Rosette has reached approximately 70% of its final diameter.
Poc:curators
late rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000045
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at eight nodes are visible.
GRO:0007078
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000030
SOY:0000047
plant_structure_development_stage
2.08 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 8 nodes in soybean (related)
2.08 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at eight nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.09-main shoot and eight tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 28 (related)
Zadok scale-28 (related)
eighth axillary shoot detectable (related)
eighth tiller detectable (related)
main shoot and 8 tillers (related)
main shoot and eight tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and eight tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and eight tillers in wheat (related)
main shoot and eighth tiller visible (related)
PO:0007077
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.08 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at eight nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at eight nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.08 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 8 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000047
2.08 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at eight nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000030
3.09-main shoot and eight tillers (related)
GRO:0007078
BBCH growth stage 28 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-28 (related)
GRO:0007078
main shoot and eight tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007078
main shoot and eight tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007078
main shoot and eight tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007078
Stage at which rosette no longer increases in diameter, its leaf growth and expansion having ceased.
TAIR:0000418
plant_structure_development_stage
complete rosette in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007078
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
rosette growth complete stage
Stage at which rosette no longer increases in diameter, its leaf growth and expansion having ceased.
Poc:curators
complete rosette in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000418
The stage at which the internodes begin to elongate.
GRO:0007041
GRO:0007081
GRO:0007147
ISBN:3826331524
SOY:0000049
plant_structure_development_stage
3.00 stem elongation begins in soybean (related)
4.01-pseudo stem erection in barley (related)
4.01-pseudo stem erection in oat (related)
4.01-pseudo stem erection in wheat (related)
4.1-panicle initiation stage (related)
4.2-panicle differentiation stage (related)
BBCH growth stage 30 (related)
pseudo stem and tillers erect (related)
pseudo stem erection (related)
rice green ring stage (related)
rice panicle initiation (related)
PO:0007079
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.00 stem elongation begins stage
The stage at which the internodes begin to elongate.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.00 stem elongation begins in soybean (related)
SOY:0000049
4.01-pseudo stem erection in barley (related)
GRO:0007081
4.01-pseudo stem erection in oat (related)
GRO:0007081
4.01-pseudo stem erection in wheat (related)
GRO:0007081
4.1-panicle initiation stage (related)
GRO:0007147
4.2-panicle differentiation stage (related)
GRO:0007041
BBCH growth stage 30 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at three nodes are visible.
GRO:0007073
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000025
SOY:0000042
plant_structure_development_stage
2.03 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 3 nodes in soybean (related)
2.03 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at three nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.04-main shoot and three tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 23 (related)
Zadok scale-23 (related)
main shoot and 3 tillers (related)
main shoot and third tiller visible (related)
main shoot and three tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and three tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and three tillers in wheat (related)
third axillary shoot detectable (related)
third tiller detectable (related)
PO:0007080
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.03 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at three nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at three nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.03 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 3 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000042
2.03 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at three nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000025
3.04-main shoot and three tillers (related)
GRO:0007073
BBCH growth stage 23 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-23 (related)
GRO:0007073
main shoot and three tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007073
main shoot and three tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007073
main shoot and three tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007073
Rosette has reached approximately 20% of its final diameter.
TAIR:0000043
plant_structure_development_stage
early rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007081
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
early rosette growth stage
Rosette has reached approximately 20% of its final diameter.
Poc:curators
early rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000043
The stage at which leaves at twenty or more nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000034
SOY:0000035
SOY:0000036
SOY:0000037
SOY:0000038
SOY:0000039
plant_structure_development_stage
1.20 19th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.21 20th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.22 21st trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.23 22nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.24 23rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.25 25 or more trifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean (related)
3.04-late vegetative (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V20 in soybean (related)
Stage V21 in soybean (related)
Stage V22 in soybean (related)
Stage V23 in soybean (related)
Stage V25 in soybean (related)
V20 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
maize V20 stage (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007082
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.20 twenty or more leaves whorls visible stage
The stage at which leaves at twenty or more nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.20 19th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000034
1.21 20th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000035
1.22 21st trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000036
1.23 22nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000037
1.24 23rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000038
1.25 25 or more trifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000039
3.04-late vegetative (related)
GRO:0007016
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V20 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000035
Stage V21 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000036
Stage V22 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000037
Stage V23 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000038
Stage V25 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000039
V20 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
The stage at which leaves at thirteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007015
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000027
TAIR:0000416
plant_structure_development_stage
1.13 12th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
13 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V12 in soybean (related)
V13 in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
mid-vegetative in maize (related)
mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
thirteen leaves unfolded (related)
thirteen rosette leaves (related)
PO:0007083
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.13 thirteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at thirteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.13 12th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000027
13 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000416
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
GRO:0007015
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007015
Stage V12 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000027
V13 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
GRO:0007015
mid-vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007015
The stage at which ten nodes or ten internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000059
plant_structure_development_stage
3.10 10 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007084
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.10 ten nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which ten nodes or ten internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.10 10 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000059
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
The stage at which leaves at fourteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007015
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000028
TAIR:0000417
plant_structure_development_stage
1.14 13th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
14 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V13 in soybean (related)
V14 in maize (related)
fourteen leaves unfolded (related)
fourteen rosette leaves (related)
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
PO:0007085
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.14 fourteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at fourteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.14 13th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000028
14 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000417
3.03-mid-vegetative (related)
GRO:0007015
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
3.3 mid-vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007015
Stage V13 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000028
V14 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
maize growth stage-3.3 (related)
GRO:0007015
The stage at which five nodes or five internodes are visible.
GRO:0007086
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67357
SOY:0000054
plant_structure_development_stage
3.05 5 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
4.06-fifth node detectable in barley (related)
4.06-fifth node detectable in oat (related)
4.06-fifth node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 35 (related)
Zadok scale-35 (related)
PO:0007086
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.05 five nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which five nodes or five internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.05 5 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000054
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
4.06-fifth node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007086
4.06-fifth node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007086
4.06-fifth node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007086
BBCH growth stage 35 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-35 (related)
GRO:0007086
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoot(s) at one node is (are) visible.
GRO:0007071
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000023
SOY:0000040
plant_structure_development_stage
2.01 Main shoot and axillary shoot visible at one node in soybean (related)
2.01 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at one node in Solanaceae (related)
3.02-main shoot and one tiller (related)
BBCH growth stage 21 (related)
Zadok scale-21, Feekes scale-2 (related)
first axillary shoot detectable (related)
first tiller detectable (related)
main shoot and 1 tiller (related)
main shoot and first tiller visible (related)
main shoot and one tiller in barley (related)
main shoot and one tiller in oat (related)
main shoot and one tiller in wheat (related)
PO:0007087
2.01 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at one node stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoot(s) at one node is (are) visible.
Poc:curators
2.01 Main shoot and axillary shoot visible at one node in soybean (related)
SOY:0000040
2.01 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at one node in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000023
3.02-main shoot and one tiller (related)
GRO:0007071
BBCH growth stage 21 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-21, Feekes scale-2 (related)
GRO:0007071
main shoot and one tiller in barley (related)
GRO:0007071
main shoot and one tiller in oat (related)
GRO:0007071
main shoot and one tiller in wheat (related)
GRO:0007071
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at four nodes are visible.
GRO:0007074
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000026
SOY:0000043
plant_structure_development_stage
2.04 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 4 nodes in soybean (related)
2.04 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at four nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.05-main shoot and four tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 24 (related)
Zadok scale-24 (related)
fourth axillary shoot detectable (related)
fourth tiller detectable (related)
main shoot and 4 tillers (related)
main shoot and four tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and four tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and four tillers in wheat (related)
main shoot and fourth tiller visible (related)
PO:0007088
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.04 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at four nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at four nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.04 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 4 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000043
2.04 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at four nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000026
3.05-main shoot and four tillers (related)
GRO:0007074
BBCH growth stage 24 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-24 (related)
GRO:0007074
main shoot and four tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007074
main shoot and four tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007074
main shoot and four tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007074
The stage at which the internodes elongate.
GRO:0007048
GRO:0007080
GRO:0007128
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67358
SGN:0000054
SOY:0000004
plant_structure_development_stage
04-stem elongation in barley (related)
04-stem elongation in oat (related)
04-stem elongation in wheat (related)
04-stem elongation stage in Triticeae (related)
05-growing point differentiation (related)
3 Stem Elongation in soybean (related)
3 rapid stem elongation in maize (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 3 (related)
crop cover in potato (related)
internode elongation (related)
jointing stage (related)
rapid stem elongation (related)
rice growth stage-4 (related)
shoot development (related)
sorghum growth stage-4 (related)
stem elongation in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007089
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
stem elongation stage
The stage at which the internodes elongate.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
04-stem elongation in barley (related)
GRO:0007080
04-stem elongation in oat (related)
GRO:0007080
04-stem elongation in wheat (related)
GRO:0007080
04-stem elongation stage in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007080
3 Stem Elongation in soybean (related)
SOY:0000004
3 rapid stem elongation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67358
BBCH principal growth stage 3 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
crop cover in potato (related)
SGN:0000054
jointing stage (related)
GRO:0007048
rice growth stage-4 (related)
GRO:0007048
sorghum growth stage-4 (related)
GRO:0007128
stem elongation in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000054
The stage at which thirteen nodes or thirteen internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000062
plant_structure_development_stage
3.13 13 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007090
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.13 thirteen nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which thirteen nodes or thirteen internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.13 13 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000062
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
The stage at which one node or one internode is visible.
GRO:0007082
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67356
SOY:0000050
plant_structure_development_stage
3.01 one node visible in soybean (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
4.02-first node detectable in barley (related)
4.02-first node detectable in oat (related)
4.02-first node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 31 (related)
Zadok scale-31, Feekes scale-6 (related)
PO:0007091
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.01 one node or internode visible stage
The stage at which one node or one internode is visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.01 one node visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000050
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
4.02-first node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007082
4.02-first node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007082
4.02-first node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007082
BBCH growth stage 31 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-31, Feekes scale-6 (related)
GRO:0007082
The stage at which four nodes or four internodes are visible.
GRO:0007085
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67357
SOY:0000053
plant_structure_development_stage
3.04 4 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
4.05-fourth node detectable in barley (related)
4.05-fourth node detectable in oat (related)
4.05-fourth node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 34 (related)
Zadok scale-34 (related)
PO:0007092
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.04 four nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which four nodes or four internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.04 4 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000053
3.2 late whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
4.05-fourth node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007085
4.05-fourth node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007085
4.05-fourth node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007085
BBCH growth stage 34 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-34 (related)
GRO:0007085
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at five nodes are visible.
GRO:0007075
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000027
SOY:0000044
plant_structure_development_stage
2.05 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 5 nodes in soybean (related)
2.05 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at five nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in Triticeae (related)
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in barley (related)
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in oat (related)
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 25 (related)
Zadok scale-25 (related)
fifth axillary shoot detectable (related)
fifth tiller detectable (related)
main shoot and 5 tillers (related)
main shoot and fifth tiller visible (related)
main shoot and five tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and five tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and five tillers in wheat (related)
PO:0007093
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.05 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at five nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at five nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.05 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 5 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000044
2.05 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at five nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000027
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007075
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007075
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007075
3.06-main shoot and five tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007075
BBCH growth stage 25 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-25 (related)
GRO:0007075
main shoot and five tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007075
main shoot and five tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007075
main shoot and five tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007075
The stage at which leaves at one node, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007009
GRO:0007060
GRO:0007142
ISBN:3826331524
Maize:67353
SGN:0000013
SOY:0000015
plant_structure_development_stage
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
1.01 Unifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean (related)
1.02-one to two leaves in maize (related)
1.2 1-2 leaves in maize (related)
2.02-first leaf unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.02-first leaf unfolded in barley (related)
2.02-first leaf unfolded in oat (related)
2.02-first leaf unfolded in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 11 (related)
LP.01 one leaf visible in Solanaceae (related)
V1 in maize (related)
VC stage in soybean (related)
Zadok scale-11, Haun scale-1.+ (related)
Zea V01 stage (related)
maize growth stage-1.2 (related)
pre tillering (related)
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
PO:0007094
In the taxa with hypogeal type germination the first leaf on the epicotyl is leaf 1, and in grasses, the coleoptile is leaf 1. The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.01 one leaf visible stage
The stage at which leaves at one node, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
Poc:curators
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007142
1.01 Unifoliolate leaves unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000015
1.02-one to two leaves in maize (related)
GRO:0007009
1.2 1-2 leaves in maize (related)
Maize:67353
2.02-first leaf unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007060
2.02-first leaf unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007060
2.02-first leaf unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007060
2.02-first leaf unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007060
BBCH growth stage 11 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.01 one leaf visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000013
V1 in maize (related)
Maize:67353
VC stage in soybean (related)
SOY:0000015
Zadok scale-11, Haun scale-1.+ (related)
GRO:0007060
maize growth stage-1.2 (related)
GRO:0007009
pre tillering (related)
GRO:0007142
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
GRO:0007142
The stage at which leaves at eight nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007013
GRO:0007067
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67356
SGN:0000020
SOY:0000022
TAIR:0000411
plant_structure_development_stage
1.08 7th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in barley (related)
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in oat (related)
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
3.01-ear initiation in Maize (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
8 leaves unfolded (related)
8 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
8-leaf in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 18 (related)
LP.08 eight leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Stage V7 in soybean (related)
Triticeae eight leaves unfolded (related)
V8 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-18, Haun scale-7.+ (related)
ear initiation in maize (related)
eight leaf unfolded (related)
eight rosette leaves (related)
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
PO:0007095
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.08 eight leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at eight nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.08 7th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000022
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007067
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007067
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007067
2.09-eight leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007067
3.01-ear initiation in Maize (related)
GRO:0007013
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
8 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000411
8-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
BBCH growth stage 18 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.08 eight leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000020
Stage V7 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000022
Triticeae eight leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007067
V8 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
Zadok scale-18, Haun scale-7.+ (related)
GRO:0007067
ear initiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
GRO:0007013
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
The stage at which three nodes or three internodes are visible.
GRO:0007084
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67356
SOY:0000052
plant_structure_development_stage
3.03 3 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
4.04-third node detectable in barley (related)
4.04-third node detectable in oat (related)
4.04-third node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 33 (related)
Zadok scale-33 (related)
PO:0007096
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.03 three nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which three nodes or three internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.03 3 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000052
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
4.04-third node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007084
4.04-third node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007084
4.04-third node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007084
BBCH growth stage 33 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-33 (related)
GRO:0007084
The stage at which fourteen nodes or fourteen internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000063
plant_structure_development_stage
3.14 14 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007097
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.14 fourteen nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which fourteen nodes or fourteen internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.14 14 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000063
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
The stage at which leaves at two nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007009
GRO:0007061
GRO:0007142
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67353
SGN:0000014
SOY:0000016
TAIR:0000398
plant_structure_development_stage
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
1.02 First trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.02-one to two leaves in maize (related)
1.2 1-2 leaves in maize (related)
2 leaves unfolded (related)
2 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
2.03-two leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.03-two leaves unfolded in barley (related)
2.03-two leaves unfolded in oat (related)
2.03-two leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 12 (related)
LP.02 two leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Triticeae two leaves unfolded (related)
V1 stage in soybean (related)
V2 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-12, Haun scale-1.+ (related)
maize growth stage-1.2 (related)
pre tillering (related)
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
two rosette leaves (related)
PO:0007098
In grasses, the plant has one leaf plus the coleoptile. The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.02 two leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at two nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Poc:curators
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007142
1.02 First trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000016
1.02-one to two leaves in maize (related)
GRO:0007009
1.2 1-2 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67353
2 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000398
2.03-two leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007061
2.03-two leaves unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007061
2.03-two leaves unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007061
2.03-two leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007061
BBCH growth stage 12 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.02 two leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000014
Triticeae two leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007061
V1 stage in soybean (related)
SOY:0000016
V2 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67353
Zadok scale-12, Haun scale-1.+ (related)
GRO:0007061
maize growth stage-1.2 (related)
GRO:0007009
pre tillering (related)
GRO:0007142
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
GRO:0007142
The stage at which the flag leaf is visible.
GRO:0007088
GRO:0007129
plant_structure_development_stage
06-flag leaf visible in sorghum (related)
4.08-flag leaf just visible in barley (related)
4.08-flag leaf just visible in oat (related)
4.08-flag leaf just visible in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-37, Feekes scale-8 (related)
PO:0007099
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.97 flag leaf visible stage
The stage at which the flag leaf is visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
06-flag leaf visible in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007129
4.08-flag leaf just visible in barley (related)
GRO:0007088
4.08-flag leaf just visible in oat (related)
GRO:0007088
4.08-flag leaf just visible in wheat (related)
GRO:0007088
Zadok scale-37, Feekes scale-8 (related)
GRO:0007088
The stage at which sixteen nodes or more, or sixteen internodes or more are visible.
SOY:0000065
plant_structure_development_stage
3.16 16 or more nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
PO:0007100
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.16 sixteen or more nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which sixteen nodes or more, or sixteen internodes or more are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.16 16 or more nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000065
The stage at which leaves at nine nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007014
GRO:0007068
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67357
SGN:0000021
SOY:0000023
TAIR:0000412
plant_structure_development_stage
1.09 8th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
10-leaf in maize (related)
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in barley (related)
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in oat (related)
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
3.02-late whorl stage (related)
3.2 late whorl stage in maize (related)
9 or more leaves unfolded (related)
9 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
9-leaf in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 19 (related)
LP.09 nine or more leaves whorls visible (related)
Stage V8 in soybean (related)
V9 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-19 (related)
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
nine rosette leaves (related)
ninth leaf unfolded (related)
PO:0007101
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.09 nine leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at nine nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.09 8th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000023
10-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007068
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in barley (related)
GRO:0007068
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in oat (related)
GRO:0007068
2.10 nine or more leaves unfolded in wheat (related)
GRO:0007068
3.02-late whorl stage (related)
GRO:0007014
3.2 late whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
9 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000412
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
9-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
BBCH growth stage 19 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.09 nine or more leaves whorls visible (related)
SGN:0000021
Stage V8 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000023
V9 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
Zadok scale-19 (related)
GRO:0007068
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
GRO:0007014
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007102
OBSOLETE 5.04 40% of inflorescence emerged
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which leaves at ten nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007014
MaizeGDB:67357
SOY:0000024
TAIR:0000413
plant_structure_development_stage
10 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
10-leaf in maize (related)
3.02-late whorl stage (related)
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
Stage V9 in soybean (related)
V10 in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
ten rosette leaves (related)
PO:0007103
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.10 ten leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at ten nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
10 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000413
10-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
3.02-late whorl stage (related)
GRO:0007014
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
Stage V9 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000024
V10 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
GRO:0007014
The stage at which leaves at fifteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000029
plant_structure_development_stage
1.15 14th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V14 in soybean (related)
V15 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007104
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.15 fifteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at fifteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.15 14th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000029
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V14 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000029
V15 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007105
OBSOLETE 5.06 60% of inflorescence emerged
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which leaves at three nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007010
GRO:0007062
GRO:0007126
GRO:0007142
ISBN:3826331524
Maize:25331
SGN:0000015
SOY:0000017
TAIR:0000407
plant_structure_development_stage
02-three leaf stage in sorghum (related)
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
1.03 2nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.03-three to four leaves in maize (related)
1.3 3-4 leaves in maize (related)
2.04-three leaves unfolded (related)
3 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
3-leaf stage in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 13 (related)
LP.03 three leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
V2 stage in soybean (related)
V3 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-13, Haun scale-2.+ (related)
maize growth stage-1.3 (related)
pre tillering (related)
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
sorghum growth stage-1 (related)
PO:0007106
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.03 three leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at three nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
02-three leaf stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007126
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007142
1.03 2nd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000017
1.03-three to four leaves in maize (related)
GRO:0007010
1.3 3-4 leaves in maize (related)
Maize:25331
2.04-three leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007062
3 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000407
3-leaf stage in maize (related)
Maize:25331
BBCH growth stage 13 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.03 three leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000015
V2 stage in soybean (related)
SOY:0000017
V3 in maize (related)
Maize:25331
Zadok scale-13, Haun scale-2.+ (related)
GRO:0007062
maize growth stage-1.3 (related)
GRO:0007010
pre tillering (related)
GRO:0007142
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
GRO:0007142
sorghum growth stage-1 (related)
GRO:0007126
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007107
OBSOLETE 5.08 80% of inflorescence emerged
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which seven nodes or seven internodes are visible.
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67359
SOY:0000056
plant_structure_development_stage
3.07 7 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
BBCH growth stage 37 (related)
PO:0007108
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.07 seven nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which seven nodes or seven internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.07 7 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000056
3.3 mid-vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67359
BBCH growth stage 37 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
The stage at which maximum stem length is reached.
GRO:0007089
SOY:0000066
plant_structure_development_stage
3.99 Maximum stem length reached in soybean (related)
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in barley (related)
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in oat (related)
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in wheat (related)
Zadok scale-39, Feekes scale-9 (related)
flag leaf fully unrolled (related)
flag leaf stage (related)
flag leaf stage in sorghum (related)
ligule just visible (related)
sorghum growth stage-5 (related)
PO:0007109
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.99 maximum stem length reached stage
The stage at which maximum stem length is reached.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
3.99 Maximum stem length reached in soybean (related)
SOY:0000066
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in barley (related)
GRO:0007089
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in oat (related)
GRO:0007089
4.09-flag leaf ligule/collar just visible in wheat (related)
GRO:0007089
Zadok scale-39, Feekes scale-9 (related)
GRO:0007089
flag leaf stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007089
sorghum growth stage-5 (related)
GRO:0007089
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at nine nodes or more are visible.
GRO:0007079
GRO:0007144
GRO:0007146
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000031
SOY:0000048
plant_structure_development_stage
2.09 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 9 or more nodes in soybean (related)
2.09 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at nine or more nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.1-maximum tillering (related)
3.10-main shoot and nine or more tillers in Triticeae (related)
BBCH growth stage 29 (related)
Zadok scale-29 (related)
main shoot and 9 or more tiller (related)
main shoot and nine or more tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and nine or more tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and nine or more tillers in wheat (related)
maximum number of tillers detectable in (related)
maximum number of tillers visible (related)
maximum number of tillers visible in rice (related)
nine or more axillary shoots detectable (related)
vegetative lag phase (related)
PO:0007110
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.09 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at nine or more nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at nine nodes or more are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.09 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 9 or more nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000048
2.09 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at nine or more nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000031
3.1-maximum tillering (related)
GRO:0007144
3.10-main shoot and nine or more tillers in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007079
BBCH growth stage 29 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-29 (related)
GRO:0007079
main shoot and 9 or more tiller (related)
GRO:0007079
vegetative lag phase (related)
GRO:0007146
The stage at which twelve nodes or twelve internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000061
plant_structure_development_stage
3.12 12 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007111
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.12 twelve nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which twelve nodes or twelve internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.12 12 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000061
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
The stage at which vegetative structures are being produced by SAM.
GRO:0007007
GRO:0007047
GRO:0007058
GRO:0007126
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:1863
SGN:0000011
plant_structure_development_stage
01-seedling stage of maize (related)
02-seedling growth of barley (related)
02-seedling growth of oat (related)
02-seedling growth of wheat (related)
02-seedling stage of rice (related)
1 main shoot growth in Solanaceae (related)
1 seedling in maize (related)
BBCH principal growth stage 1 (related)
maize growth stage-1.1 (related)
sorghum principal growth stage 1 (related)
PO:0007112
In monocots each leaf stage is defined according to the uppermost leaf whose collar is visible (Handbook of plant and crop physiology).
1 main shoot growth stage
The stage at which vegetative structures are being produced by SAM.
Poc:curators
01-seedling stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007007
02-seedling growth of barley (related)
GRO:0007058
02-seedling growth of oat (related)
GRO:0007058
02-seedling growth of wheat (related)
GRO:0007058
02-seedling stage of rice (related)
GRO:0007047
1 main shoot growth in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000011
1 seedling in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:1863
BBCH principal growth stage 1 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
maize growth stage-1.1 (related)
GRO:0007007
sorghum principal growth stage 1 (related)
GRO:0007126
Stages of growth based on expansion of the rosette in Arabidopsis.
TAIR:0000042
plant_structure_development_stage
rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007113
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
rosette growth stage
Stages of growth based on expansion of the rosette in Arabidopsis.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
rosette growth in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000042
The stage at which eleven nodes or eleven internodes are visible.
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000060
plant_structure_development_stage
3.11 11 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
3.4 late vegetative (related)
PO:0007114
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.11 eleven nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which eleven nodes or eleven internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.11 11 nodes/internodes visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000060
3.4 late vegetative (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
The stage at which leaves at four nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007010
GRO:0007011
GRO:0007063
GRO:0007142
GRO:0007143
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:25331
MaizeGDB:67306
SGN:0000016
SOY:0000018
TAIR:0000399
plant_structure_development_stage
02-tassel initiation in maize (related)
03-four leaf stage in sorghum (related)
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
1.03-three to four leaves in maize (related)
1.04 3rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
1.3 3-4 leaves (related)
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
2.05-four leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
4 leaves unfolded (related)
4 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
4-6 leaves in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 14 (related)
LP.04 four leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Stage V3 in soybean (related)
V4 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-14, Haun scale-3.+ (related)
early whorl stage in maize (related)
four rosette leaves (related)
fourth leaf unfolded (related)
maize growth stage-2 (related)
pre tillering (related)
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
sorghum growth stage-2 (related)
tassel differentiation in maize (related)
tassel initiation in maize (related)
PO:0007115
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.04 four leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at four nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
02-tassel initiation in maize (related)
GRO:0007011
03-four leaf stage in sorghum (related)
GRO:0007143
1-4 leaf stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007142
1.03-three to four leaves in maize (related)
GRO:0007010
1.04 3rd trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000018
1.3 3-4 leaves (related)
MaizeGDB:25331
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
2.05-four leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007063
4 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000399
4-6 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
BBCH growth stage 14 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.04 four leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000016
Stage V3 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000018
V4 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
Zadok scale-14, Haun scale-3.+ (related)
GRO:0007063
early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
maize growth stage-2 (related)
GRO:0007011
pre tillering (related)
GRO:0007142
rice growth stage-2.1 (related)
GRO:0007142
sorghum growth stage-2 (related)
GRO:0007143
tassel differentiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
tassel initiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
The stage at which leaves at eleven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007014
MaizeGDB:67357
SOY:0000025
TAIR:0000414
plant_structure_development_stage
1.11 10th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
11 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
3.02-late whorl stage in maize (related)
3.2 late whorl stage of maize (related)
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
Stage V10 in soybean (related)
V11 in maize (related)
eleven rosette leaves (related)
late whorl stage of maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
PO:0007116
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.11 eleven leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at eleven nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.11 10th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000025
11 rosette leaves in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000414
3.02-late whorl stage in maize (related)
GRO:0007014
3.2 late whorl stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007014
9-11 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
Stage V10 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000025
V11 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67357
late whorl stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007014
maize growth stage-3.2 (related)
GRO:0007014
The stage at which two nodes or two internodes are visible.
GRO:0007013
GRO:0007083
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67356
SOY:0000051
plant_structure_development_stage
3.02 2 nodes/internode visible in soybean (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
4.03-second node detectable in barley (related)
4.03-second node detectable in oat (related)
4.03-second node detectable in wheat (related)
BBCH growth stage 32 (related)
Zadok scale-32, Feekes scale-7 (related)
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
PO:0007117
A measure of vegetative growth, but leaf production is to be preferred.
SE.02 two nodes or internodes visible stage
The stage at which two nodes or two internodes are visible.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
3.02 2 nodes/internode visible in soybean (related)
SOY:0000051
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
4.03-second node detectable in barley (related)
GRO:0007083
4.03-second node detectable in oat (related)
GRO:0007083
4.03-second node detectable in wheat (related)
GRO:0007083
BBCH growth stage 32 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-32, Feekes scale-7 (related)
GRO:0007083
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
GRO:0007013
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at six nodes are visible.
GRO:0007076
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000028
SOY:0000045
plant_structure_development_stage
2.06 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 6 nodes in soybean (related)
2.06 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at six nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.07-main shoot and six tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 26 (related)
Zadok scale-26, Feekes scale-3 (related)
main shoot and 6 tillers (related)
main shoot and six tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and six tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and six tillers in wheat (related)
sixth axillary shoot detectable (related)
sixth tiller detectable (related)
PO:0007118
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.06 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at six nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at six nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.06 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 6 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000045
2.06 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at six nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000028
3.07-main shoot and six tillers (related)
GRO:0007076
BBCH growth stage 26 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-26, Feekes scale-3 (related)
GRO:0007076
main shoot and six tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007076
main shoot and six tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007076
main shoot and six tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007076
The stage at which leaves at sixteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000030
TAIR:0000036
plant_structure_development_stage
1.16 15th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
16 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
3.04-late vegetative (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V15 in soybean (related)
V16 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007119
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.16 sixteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at sixteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.16 15th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000030
16 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000036
3.04-late vegetative (related)
GRO:0007016
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V15 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000030
V16 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
The stage at which leaves at nineteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007016
MaizeGDB:67360
SOY:0000033
plant_structure_development_stage
1.19 18th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
3.04-late vegetative (related)
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
Stage V18 in soybean (related)
V19 in maize (related)
late vegetative in maize (related)
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
PO:0007120
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.19 nineteen leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at nineteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
1.19 18th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000033
3.04-late vegetative (related)
GRO:0007016
3.4 late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
3.4 late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
Stage V18 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000033
V19 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67360
late vegetative stage of maize (related)
GRO:0007016
maize growth stage-3.4 (related)
GRO:0007016
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007121
OBSOLETE 6.01 10% of flowers open
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at seven nodes are visible.
GRO:0007077
ISBN:3826331524
SGN:0000029
SOY:0000046
plant_structure_development_stage
2.07 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 7 nodes in soybean (related)
2.07 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at seven nodes in Solanaceae (related)
3.08-main shoot and seven tillers (related)
BBCH growth stage 27 (related)
Zadok scale-27 (related)
main shoot and 7 tillers (related)
main shoot and seven tillers in barley (related)
main shoot and seven tillers in oat (related)
main shoot and seven tillers in wheat (related)
main shoot and seventh tiller visible (related)
seventh axillary shoot detectable (related)
seventh tiller detectable (related)
PO:0007122
The axillary shoot can be a single shoot or a pair of axillary shoots at each node.
2.07 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at seven nodes stage
The stage at which main shoot and axillary shoots at seven nodes are visible.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
2.07 Main shoot and axillary shoots visible at 7 nodes in soybean (related)
SOY:0000046
2.07 main shoot and axillary shoots visible at seven nodes in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000029
3.08-main shoot and seven tillers (related)
GRO:0007077
BBCH growth stage 27 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
Zadok scale-27 (related)
GRO:0007077
main shoot and seven tillers in barley (related)
GRO:0007077
main shoot and seven tillers in oat (related)
GRO:0007077
main shoot and seven tillers in wheat (related)
GRO:0007077
The stage at which leaves at six nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
GRO:0007012
GRO:0007013
GRO:0007049
GRO:0007065
ISBN:3826331524
MaizeGDB:67306
MaizeGDB:67356
SGN:0000018
SOY:0000020
TAIR:0000409
plant_structure_development_stage
03-tillering stage in rice (related)
1.06 5th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
2.07-six leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
3.01-ear initiation in maize (related)
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
6 leaves unfolded (related)
6 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
6-8 leaves in maize (related)
6-leaf in maize (related)
BBCH growth stage 16 (related)
LP.06 six leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
Stage V5 in soybean (related)
Triticeae six leaves unfolded (related)
V6 in maize (related)
Zadok scale-16, Haun scale-5.+ (related)
ear initiation in maize (related)
early whorl stage in maize (related)
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
rice growth stage-3 (related)
six rosette leaves (related)
sixth leaf unfolded (related)
PO:0007123
The leaves can be a single leaf, two, or whorls of leaves at each node.
LP.06 six leaves visible stage
The stage at which leaves at six nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
03-tillering stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007049
1.06 5th trifoliolate leaf unfolded in soybean (related)
SOY:0000020
2 tassel initiation/early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
2.07-six leaves unfolded in Triticeae (related)
GRO:0007065
3.01-ear initiation in maize (related)
GRO:0007013
3.1 ear initiation/mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
6 rosette leaf in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000409
6-8 leaves in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
6-leaf in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
BBCH growth stage 16 (related)
ISBN:3826331524
LP.06 six leaves visible in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000018
Stage V5 in soybean (related)
SOY:0000020
Triticeae six leaves unfolded (related)
GRO:0007065
V6 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
Zadok scale-16, Haun scale-5.+ (related)
GRO:0007065
ear initiation in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
early whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67306
maize growth stage-3.1 (related)
GRO:0007012
mid-whorl stage in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67356
rice growth stage-3 (related)
GRO:0007049
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007124
OBSOLETE 6.03 30% of flowers open
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007125
OBSOLETE 6.04 40% of flowers open
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007126
OBSOLETE 7.02 fruit size 20%
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 in maize (related)
PO:0007127
OBSOLETE 7.04 fruit size 40%
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
7.2 milk stage/embryo 2 in maize (related)
MaizeGDB:67373
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007128
OBSOLETE 7.06 fruit size 60%
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007129
OBSOLETE 7.08 fruit size 80%
true
OBSOLETE
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
A sporophyte development stage that occurs during the interval between the initiation of a sporangium and the onset of senescence.
GRO:0007140
MaizeGDB:67373
PO_GIT:396
SGN:0000032
TAIR:0000306
sporophyte reproductively competent stage (exact)
sporophytic reproductive stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
B reproductive growth in Solanaceae (related)
B-reproductive stage in rice (related)
reproductive in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007130
A whole plant may continue developmental vegetative growth (GO:0080186) after it has entered the reproductive stage, and it may revert to a stage in which it is no longer producing sporangia, but once it has initiated a single sporangium, it remains in the reproductive stage until senescence or death by some other cause.
sporophyte reproductive stage
A sporophyte development stage that occurs during the interval between the initiation of a sporangium and the onset of senescence.
POC:curators
B reproductive growth in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000032
B-reproductive stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007140
reproductive in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000306
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) that succeeds the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) and terminates with the development of the first adult vascular leaf (PO:0006340).
PO_GIT:366
SGN:0000005
TAIR:0000027
plant_structure_development_stage
seedling growth in Solanaceae (related)
seedling in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007131
This terms is used only for seed plants, although non-seed plants may have a comparable phase during which they produce juvenile or transition leaves.
seedling development stage
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) that succeeds the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) and terminates with the development of the first adult vascular leaf (PO:0006340).
POC:curators
seedling growth in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000005
seedling in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000027
A sporophyte development stage during which a sporophyte participates in a dormancy process.
PO_GIT:394
SGN:0000053
sporophyte dormancy stage (exact)
sporophytic dormant stage (exact)
D dormancy in Solanaceae (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007132
A dormancy process (GO:0022611) is a developmental process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken. Dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth that can be reactivated. This term only applies to a whole plant in the sporophyte stage, not to the dormant stage of a seed, bud, or other plant structure. Dormancy of a plant may be preceded by the senescence of its parts such as leaves in woody plants or most of the shoot system herbaceous perennials and by the formation of dormant buds. The end of dormancy in a sporophyte is marked by resumed growth of buds and/or growth of vascular cambium. The dormant stage may be a response to environmental conditions such as seasonality or extreme heat, drought, or cold. Examples of a sporophyte dormant stage are the resurrection plants Selaginella lepidophylla (a lycopod) and Craterostigma plantagineum (an angiosperm) while they are dessicated, and deciduous woody plants and herbaceous perennials or biennials that have a dormant stage in response to drought or cold.
sporophyte dormant stage
A sporophyte development stage during which a sporophyte participates in a dormancy process.
GO:0022611
POC:curators
PO_REF:00009
D dormancy in Solanaceae (narrow)
SGN:0000053
The stage at which the leaves produced by SAM are visible above the ground in a seedling or mature plant.
MaizeGDB:1863
SGN:0000012
plant_structure_development_stage
1 seedling (related)
leaf production in Solanaceae (related)
PO:0007133
This stage is recommended over rosette growth or stem elongation as it is most easily observed and least ambiguous.
leaf production stage
The stage at which the leaves produced by SAM are visible above the ground in a seedling or mature plant.
Poc:curators
1 seedling (related)
MaizeGDB:1863
leaf production in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000012
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002) that occurs during the interval between the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and the formation of a sporangium (PO:0025094).
GRO:0007139
PO_GIT:395
SGN:0000002
TAIR:0000305
plant_structure_development_stage
A vegetative growth in Solanaceae (related)
A-vegetative stage in rice (related)
vegetative in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007134
Succeeds a plant zygote stage (PO:0001097). A sporophyte may begin to senesce or die from other causes before producing sporangia. Developmental vegetative growth (GO:0080186) can also occur during the reproductive stage.
sporophyte vegetative stage
A sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002) that occurs during the interval between the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and the formation of a sporangium (PO:0025094).
POC:curators
A vegetative growth in Solanaceae (related)
SGN:0000002
A-vegetative stage in rice (related)
GRO:0007139
vegetative in Arabidopsis (related)
TAIR:0000305
The stage involved in the directionality of expansion growth.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007135
4 growth directionality stage
The stage involved in the directionality of expansion growth.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
The stage at which the root cap becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
root cap formation in crown root. (related)
root cap formation in lateral root. (related)
root cap formation in primary root. (related)
PO:0007501
The number and origin of root cap initials that form the root cap varies among species. The root cap initials become independent from the more internally located root meristem cells by an increase in the thickness of the cell wall that separates them.
root cap formation stage
The stage at which the root cap becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The root initials divide repeatedly and add more cells
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007503
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A2.1 root intials differntiation of primary roots
true
OBSOLETE. The root initials divide repeatedly and add more cells
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the initial cells of crown root primordium are formed in the innermost ground meristem cells by one or two periclinal divisions.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007504
Crown root primordia formed endogenously opposite the collateral bundles in maize.
crown root primordium formation stage
The stage at which the initial cells of crown root primordium are formed in the innermost ground meristem cells by one or two periclinal divisions.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which root primordium originates and develops at specific locations in embryonic and post embryonic roots.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007505
1 root primordium formation stage
The stage at which root primordium originates and develops at specific locations in embryonic and post embryonic roots.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which a group of cells or initials that will differentiate into the primary root become organized in the embryo .
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007506
primary root primordium formation stage
The stage at which a group of cells or initials that will differentiate into the primary root become organized in the embryo .
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
true
The stage at which the root vascular cylinder becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007509
The first identifiable region in the differentiating vascular cylinder is the pericycle. In the xylem the differentiation of the tracheary elements begins in a centrifugal direction but is completed in the centripetal direction. The first phloem elements mature before the first xylem elements.
root vascular cylinder differentiation stage
The stage at which the root vascular cylinder becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the fully formed root emerges.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007510
root emergence stage
The stage at which the fully formed root emerges.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
This stage at which the transverse divisions in pericycle cells form the initials of the lateral root primordium.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007511
lateral root primordium formation stage
This stage at which the transverse divisions in pericycle cells form the initials of the lateral root primordium.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The root initials differentiate by cell division and cell expansion.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007512
Crown root stages are based on rice plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A2 root initials differentiation stage
true
OBSOLETE. The root initials differentiate by cell division and cell expansion.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the root cortex becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
cortex differentiation of crown root. (related)
cortex differentiation of lateral root (related)
cortex differentiation of primary root. (related)
PO:0007513
Repetitive periclinal divisions and radial enlargement of cells form the cortex layers, the innermost layers become the endodermis with the differentiation of casparian strips.
root cortex differentiation stage
The stage at which the root cortex becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the crown root becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007514
OBSOLETE B3 crown root meristem formation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the crown root becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the root epidermis becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
epidermal differentiation of lateral root. (related)
epidermal differentiation of primary root (related)
epidermial differentiation of crown root. (related)
PO:0007516
Root hairs come to full development beyond the region of elongation zone, approximately at the level where the xylem begins to mature.
root epidermal differentiation stage
The stage at which the root epidermis becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the lateral root emerges.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007517
Starch grains can be seen in the root cap after emergence.
lateral root emergence stage
The stage at which the lateral root emerges.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the crown root emerges.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007518
Crown root stages are based on rice plant.
crown root emergence stage
The stage at which the crown root emerges.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the root hairs becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
Benfey's stage 3 of root development (related)
PO:0007519
5 root hair formation stage
The stage at which the root hairs becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
Stages of development of a root defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
PO:0007011
plant_structure_development_stage
root development stage (related)
PO:0007520
At present the stages are described for primary, lateral and crown roots and stages for adventitious root formed by wounding or hormone treatment is not described. Finer resolution of root stages has been kept in the obsolete node as they are not consistently used in the consulted literature. These terms will be reintroduced into the ontology when there is a specific user request.
root development stage
Stages of development of a root defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. Differentiation begins with the enlargement and vacuolation of the tracheary elements of the metaxylem.
plant_structure_development_stage
metaxylem differentiation of crown root (related)
metaxylem differentiation of lateral root (related)
metaxylem differentiation of primary root (related)
PO:0007521
These stages are based on Arabidopsis plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETEC 3.1 metaxylem differentiation of root.
true
OBSOLETE. Differentiation begins with the enlargement and vacuolation of the tracheary elements of the metaxylem.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The root initial cells are established.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007523
OBSOLETE establishment of initial cells
true
OBSOLETE. The root initial cells are established.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the primary root becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007524
OBSOLETE B1 primary root meristem formation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the primary root becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which distinct tissues become organized.
plant_structure_development_stage
Benfey's stage 1 of root development (related)
cell differentiation stage of root development (related)
establishment of fundamental organization in adventitious root (related)
establishment of fundamental organization in primary root. (related)
establishment of fundamental organization lateral root. (related)
PO:0007525
3 establishment of tissue systems stage
The stage at which distinct tissues become organized.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the root hairs are fully elongated.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007526
OBSOLETE F2 root hair elongation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the root hairs are fully elongated.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
The stage at which the root meristem becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007527
Characteristic differences in meristem organization have been related to taxonomic groups. Terms for developmental zones formation are available in the obsolete node, and they will be reintroduced in the ontology when there is a specific user request for them.
2 root meristem formation stage
The stage at which the root meristem becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the pericycle-derived tissues.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007528
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A2.2 root initials differentiation of lateral roots
true
OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the pericycle-derived tissues.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the emerged root starts to elongate.
plant_structure_development_stage
emerged crown root elongation (related)
emerged lateral root elongation (related)
emrged primary root elongation (related)
PO:0007529
OBSOLETE E emerged root elongation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the emerged root starts to elongate.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the isodiametric founder cell tissues.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007530
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A2.3 founder cell derivatives of lateral root
true
OBSOLETE. Radial expansion followed by subsequent periclinal divisions forms the isodiametric founder cell tissues.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the roots hairs are initiated.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007531
OBSOLETE F1 root hair initiation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the roots hairs are initiated.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007532
obsolete plant growth and development terms
true
OBSOLETE.
POC:curators
OBSOLETE. The first protoxylem elements next to the pericycle develop secondary walls and mature.
plant_structure_development_stage
maturation of protoxylem elements in crown root (related)
maturation of protoxylem elements in lateral root (related)
maturation of protoxylem elements in primary root (related)
PO:0007533
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE C3.3 maturation of protoxylem elements in root.
true
OBSOLETE. The first protoxylem elements next to the pericycle develop secondary walls and mature.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. Initial cells of crown root primordium divide anticlinally and periclinally to form epidermis-endodermis initial, vascular-cylinder initial and root cap initial.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007534
Crown root stages are based on rice plant. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A2.4 root initials differentiation of crown roots
true
OBSOLETE. Initial cells of crown root primordium divide anticlinally and periclinally to form epidermis-endodermis initial, vascular-cylinder initial and root cap initial.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. After the formation of the apical-basal axis in the young embryo, the central and basal portion give rise to the root meristem.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007535
Endogenously formed embryonic roots are exclusive to Poaceae. This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE A1 root initials formation stage
true
OBSOLETE. After the formation of the apical-basal axis in the young embryo, the central and basal portion give rise to the root meristem.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. the root primordium is visbile
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007536
OBSOLETE root primordium visible
true
OBSOLETE. the root primordium is visbile
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The first phloem elements matures.
plant_structure_development_stage
maturation phloem elements of crown root. (related)
maturation phloem elements of lateral root. (related)
maturation phloem elements of primary root. (related)
PO:0007537
This term has been obsoleted to keep the structure simple.
OBSOLETE C3.2 maturation of phloem elements in root.
true
OBSOLETE. The first phloem elements matures.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the lateral root becomes evident.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007539
OBSOLETE B2 lateral root meristem formation
true
OBSOLETE. The stage at which the meristem of the lateral root becomes evident.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the differentiation of floral organs (PO:0025395) from the floral organ primordium (PO:0025477) and ends with the beginning of the flowering stage (PO:0007616).
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:546
plant_structure_development_stage
3 floral organ development stages (related)
stage 6-12 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007600
During this stage, the process of floral organ development (GO:0048437) occurs, defined as the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the floral organ over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
floral organ differentiation stage
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the differentiation of floral organs (PO:0025395) from the floral organ primordium (PO:0025477) and ends with the beginning of the flowering stage (PO:0007616).
PMID:2152125
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
stage 6-12 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the development of the floral organ meristem (PO:0000229) from a portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and ends with the beginning of the floral organ primordium development stage (PO:0007602).
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:500
1 floral meristem visible (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 1 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007601
During this stage, the process of floral meristem growth (GO:0010451) occurs. This process is defined as the increase in size or mass of a floral meristem, a population of undifferentiated cells in a plant that gives rise to a flower.
floral organ meristem development stage
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the development of the floral organ meristem (PO:0000229) from a portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and ends with the beginning of the floral organ primordium development stage (PO:0007602).
PMID:2152125
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
stage 1 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the appearance of the floral organ primordium (PO:0025477) and ends with the beginning of the floral organ differentiation stage (PO:0007600).
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:500
PO_GIT:604
2 floral meristem notched (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 2 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 3 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 4 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 5 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007602
During this stage, the process of floral meristem determinacy (GO:0010582) occurs, where a floral meristem becomes determinate (i.e. ceases to produce lateral organs and may or may not terminally differentiate). This stage may be indicated by a slight indentation to the inflorescence meristem.
floral organ primordium development stage
A floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585) which begins with the appearance of the floral organ primordium (PO:0025477) and ends with the beginning of the floral organ differentiation stage (PO:0007600).
PMID:2152125
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
stage 2 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 3 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 4 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 5 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant a calyx (PO:0009060).
PO_GIT:547
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007603
calyx development stage
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant a calyx (PO:0009060).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:curators
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant a corolla (PO:0009059).
PO_GIT:547
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007604
corolla development stage
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant a corolla (PO:0009059).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:curators
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant an androecium (PO:0009061).
GRO:0007159
PO_GIT:547
plant_structure_development_stage
stamen development (related)
PO:0007605
androecium development stage
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has as a primary participant an androecium (PO:0009061).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:curators
stamen development (related)
GRO:0007159
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has a primary participant a gynoecium (PO:0009062).
GRO:0007160
PO_GIT:547
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule development (related)
PO:0007606
gynoecium development stage
A collective phyllome structure development stage (PO:0025578) that has a primary participant a gynoecium (PO:0009062).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:curators
ovule development (related)
GRO:0007160
Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepal primordia arise.
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 3 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007607
sepal primordium visible stage
Stage of calyx development that begins when the sepal primordia arise.
POC:curators
Stage of corolla development that begins when the petal or petal-stamen primordia arise.
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 5 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007608
petal primordium visible stage
Stage of corolla development that begins when the petal or petal-stamen primordia arise.
POC:curators
OBSOLETE. 50% of the absolute size of the sepals.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007609
OBSOLETE sepals 50% of final size
true
OBSOLETE. 50% of the absolute size of the sepals.
POC:curators
OBSOLETE. 100% of the absolute size of the sepals.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007610
OBSOLETE sepals 100% of final size
true
OBSOLETE. 100% of the absolute size of the sepals.
POC:curators
Stage of corolla development defined by differentiation and expansion of petal.
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 10 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 12 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 9 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007611
petal differentiation and expansion stage
Stage of corolla development defined by differentiation and expansion of petal.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of corolla development when petal is fully expanded.
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007612
fully expanded petal stage
Stage of corolla development when petal is fully expanded.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
Stage of androecium development that begins when the stamens or petal-stamen primordia arise.
GRO:0007209
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 7 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stamen stage ST0 (related)
PO:0007613
stamen primordium visible stage
Stage of androecium development that begins when the stamens or petal-stamen primordia arise.
POC:curators
stamen stage ST0 (related)
GRO:0007209
A reproductive shoot system development stage (PO:0025530) that occurs in an individual flower (PO:000904) during the interval between the onset of a flower meristem transition stage (PO:0025588) and the end of a flowering stage (PO:0007616).
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:500
PO_GIT:597
plant_structure_development_stage
flower development in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007615
This term and its sub-classes apply to an individual flower (PO:000904). During this stage, a flower undergoes the process of flower development (GO:0009908), defined as the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the flower over time, from its formation to the mature structure. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant flowering stage (PO:0007016).
flower development stage
A reproductive shoot system development stage (PO:0025530) that occurs in an individual flower (PO:000904) during the interval between the onset of a flower meristem transition stage (PO:0025588) and the end of a flowering stage (PO:0007616).
POC:curators
flower development in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) that begins when pollen (PO:0025281) is released by anther dehiscence (GO:0009901) and/or the stigma (PO:0009073) is receptive and ends with the process of pollination (GO:0009856) and/or floral organ senescence (GO:0080187).
PO:0007617
PMID:2152125
PO_GIT:551
anthesis stage (narrow)
post anthesis stage (narrow)
plant_structure_development_stage
stage 13 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 14 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 15 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 16 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007616
In most species, flowering stage (anthesis) is when the flower is open and ends with pollination. During this stage, the process of anther dehiscence (GO:0009901) usually occurs, defined as the dehiscence of an anther to release the pollen grains contained within it. This term applies to an individual flower (PO:000904).
flowering stage
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) that begins when pollen (PO:0025281) is released by anther dehiscence (GO:0009901) and/or the stigma (PO:0009073) is receptive and ends with the process of pollination (GO:0009856) and/or floral organ senescence (GO:0080187).
PMID:2152125
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
stage 13 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 14 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 15 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 16 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
stage 17 flower in Arabidopsis (related)
PMID:2152125
true
Stage of gynoecium development that begins when the carpel primordia arise.
GRO:0007178
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage OV0 (related)
PO:0007618
carpel primordium visible stage
Stage of gynoecium development that begins when the carpel primordia arise.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV0 (related)
GRO:0007178
Stages of development of the ovule defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule development in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007619
ovule development stage
Stages of development of the ovule defined by characteristic morphological, structural, histological or other visible features.
POC:curators
Stage of ovule development that begins when the ovule primordia arise.
GRO:0007181
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 1-I in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV1 (related)
PO:0007620
ovule primordium visible stage
Stage of ovule development that begins when the ovule primordia arise.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV1 (related)
GRO:0007181
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which the megagametophyte (PO:0025279) develops.
PO_GIT:589
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007621
Although megaspore and megagametophyte development are normally separate, one spore producing one gametophyte, in some flowering plants a single gametophyte may be produced from two or four spores.
megagametophyte development stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which the megagametophyte (PO:0025279) develops.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
Stage of ovule development that begins when the integument primordia are visible.
GRO:0007180
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 2-II in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage 2-III in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV2 (related)
PO:0007622
integument initiation stage
Stage of ovule development that begins when the integument primordia are visible.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV2 (related)
GRO:0007180
The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell enlarges.
GRO:0007180
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 2-I in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV2 (related)
PO:0007623
A megaspore mother cell enlarges stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell enlarges.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV2 (related)
GRO:0007180
The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis.
GRO:0007179
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 2-IV in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV4 (related)
PO:0007624
B meiosis of megaspore mother cell stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when the megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV4 (related)
GRO:0007179
The product of meiosis of the megaspore mother cell.
GRO:0007179
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 2-V in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV4 (related)
PO:0007625
C tetrad of megaspores stage
The product of meiosis of the megaspore mother cell.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV4 (related)
GRO:0007179
The stage of megagametophyte development when non-functional megaspores degenerate.
GRO:0007184
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 3-I in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV6 (related)
PO:0007626
In some plants more than one megaspore contributes to the megametophyte.
D megaspore degeneration stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when non-functional megaspores degenerate.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV6 (related)
GRO:0007184
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are two nuclei.
GRO:0007185
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 3-II in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV7 (related)
PO:0007627
E two nucleate megagametophyte stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are two nuclei.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV7 (related)
GRO:0007185
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are four nuclei.
GRO:0007188
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 3-IV in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV8 (related)
PO:0007628
F four nucleate megagametophyte stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are four nuclei.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV8 (related)
GRO:0007188
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are eight nuclei.
GRO:0007187
plant_structure_development_stage
ovule stage 3-V in Arabidopsis (related)
ovule stage OV9 (related)
PO:0007629
Some plants do not form an eight nucleate megametophyte.
G eight nucleate megagametophyte stage
The stage of megagametophyte development when there are eight nuclei.
POC:curators
ovule stage OV9 (related)
GRO:0007187
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) that occurs during the interval between the first cell division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
PO:0007020
embryo stage (broad)
PO_GIT:400
plant_structure_development_stage
embryo development stage (related)
embryonic in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007631
The plant embryo stage generally starts after the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423), but in the case of a nucellar (adventitious) plant embryo (PO:0004537), somatic plant embryo (PO:0025302), microspore-derived cultured plant embryo (PO:0025305), and other embryos that arise through apogamy, it begins after the division of a single cell that is not a zygote. The end of the embryo stage varies among taxa. No plant species undergoes all of the sub-stages of plant embryo development stage listed here.
plant embryo development stage
A sporophyte vegetative stage (PO:0007134) that occurs during the interval between the first cell division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
Stage during which the seed storage products (storage proteins, lipids and starch) are being accumulated, either in the cotyledons or in the endosperm. Also, LEA proteins are accumulated and subsequently, a desiccation tolerant state is reached at the end of this stage.
GRO:0007177
PO_GIT:568
plant_structure_development_stage
embryo stage EM10 (related)
seed maturation in Arabidopsis (related)
PO:0007632
seed maturation stage
Stage during which the seed storage products (storage proteins, lipids and starch) are being accumulated, either in the cotyledons or in the endosperm. Also, LEA proteins are accumulated and subsequently, a desiccation tolerant state is reached at the end of this stage.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
embryo stage EM10 (related)
GRO:0007177
Stages of development of the endosperm.
PO_GIT:568
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0007633
endosperm development stage
Stages of development of the endosperm.
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) distal from a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536).
PO_GIT:70
porción distal del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実 遠位端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
blossom end (related)
PO:0008001
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit distal end
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) distal from a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
SGN:Naama_Menda
porción distal del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実 遠位端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) proximal to a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536).
PO_GIT:70
porción proximal del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実 近位端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
fruit shoulders (related)
PO:0008002
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit proximal end
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) proximal to a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
SGN:Naama_Menda
porción proximal del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実 近位端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in their specific arrangement in a fruit (PO:0009001).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008003
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in their specific arrangement in a fruit (PO:0009001).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A nucellus that is part of a fruit.
PO_GIT:448
PO_GIT:49
nucelo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実珠心 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008005
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit nucellus
A nucellus that is part of a fruit.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
nucelo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実珠心 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A megasporangium exothecium (PO:0025312) that is the morphologically distinct outer layer of the nucellus (PO:0020020).
epidermis nucelar (Spanish, exact)
portion of nucellar epidermis (exact)
珠心 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008006
nucellar epidermis
A megasporangium exothecium (PO:0025312) that is the morphologically distinct outer layer of the nucellus (PO:0020020).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
epidermis nucelar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠心 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the morphologically distinct portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis.
proyección nucelar (Spanish, exact)
珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
<new synonym> (related)
PO:0008007
nucellar projection
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the morphologically distinct portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis.
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
proyección nucelar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of aleurone layer (PO:0005360) which is morphologically distinct and is located adjacent to the nucellar projection (PO:0008007).
PO_GIT:295
aleurona modificada (Spanish, exact)
特殊化した糊粉、修飾アリューロン (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008008
modified aleurone
A portion of aleurone layer (PO:0005360) which is morphologically distinct and is located adjacent to the nucellar projection (PO:0008007).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
aleurona modificada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
特殊化した糊粉、修飾アリューロン (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the abaxial/lower portion of the nucellus (PO:0020020) overlying vascular strands in a caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104).
PO_GIT:149
proyección nucelar abaxial (Spanish, exact)
背軸側珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008009
abaxial nucellar projection
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the abaxial/lower portion of the nucellus (PO:0020020) overlying vascular strands in a caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
proyección nucelar abaxial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
背軸側珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the adaxial/upper portion of the nucellus (PO:0020020) overlying vascular strands in a caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104).
PO_GIT:149
proyección nucelar adaxial (Spanish, exact)
向軸側珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008010
adaxial nucellar projection
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the adaxial/upper portion of the nucellus (PO:0020020) overlying vascular strands in a caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104).
Gramene:Anuradha_Pujar
proyección nucelar adaxial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
向軸側珠心突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) .
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008011
plant embryo vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) .
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
sistema vascular del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stigma (PO:0009073).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del estigma (Spanish, exact)
柱頭維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
stigma vein (related)
PO:0008012
stigma vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stigma (PO:0009073).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del estigma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱頭維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an anther (PO:0009066).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de la antera (Spanish, exact)
葯維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008013
anther vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an anther (PO:0009066).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in their specific arrangement in a filament (PO:0009067).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del filamento (Spanish, exact)
花糸維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
filament vein (related)
PO:0008014
filament vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in their specific arrangement in a filament (PO:0009067).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del filamento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花糸維管 系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
胚軸維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008015
hypocotyl vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
sistema vascular del hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚軸維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) that gives rise to the apical growth of vegetative tissues and organs.
PO_GIT:36
meristema vegetativo apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
栄養シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
vegetative meristem (related)
PO:0008016
vegetative shoot apical meristem
A shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) that gives rise to the apical growth of vegetative tissues and organs.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
meristema vegetativo apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
栄養シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A more or less abrupt swelling, especially at the apex or base of a leaf sheath.
vaina del pulvínulo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉鞘葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008017
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf sheath pulvinus
A more or less abrupt swelling, especially at the apex or base of a leaf sheath.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
vaina del pulvínulo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉鞘葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf that is part of an heteroblastic series, and is characterized by anatomical features that are intermediate between juvenile and adult leaves.
PO_GIT:371
hoja de transición (Spanish, exact)
維管束植物の幼葉と成熟葉の移行期の葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008018
Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. Transition leaves may have mosaics of juvenile and adult tissues, as in Brachypodium.
transition vascular leaf
A vascular leaf that is part of an heteroblastic series, and is characterized by anatomical features that are intermediate between juvenile and adult leaves.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
hoja de transición (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束植物の幼葉と成熟葉の移行期の葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The region of the leaf lamina proximal to the stem and usually connected to it by means of a petiole.
base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008019
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina base
The region of the leaf lamina proximal to the stem and usually connected to it by means of a petiole.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
base de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Region that includes the widest or majority portion of leaf lamina and that does not include leaf apex and leaf lamina base.
PO_GIT:70
zona central de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身(葉片)の中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008020
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
central zone of the leaf lamina
Region that includes the widest or majority portion of leaf lamina and that does not include leaf apex and leaf lamina base.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
zona central de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身(葉片)の中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a secondary leaf vein (PO:0020140).
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
PO_GIT:435
vena terciaria (Spanish, exact)
三次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
cross-vein (narrow)
veinlet (narrow)
plant_anatomy
third order leaf vein (related)
PO:0008021
Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms.
tertiary leaf vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a secondary leaf vein (PO:0020140).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
vena terciaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
三次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cross-vein (narrow)
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
veinlet (narrow)
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a tertiary leaf vein (PO:0008021).
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
PO_GIT:435
vena cuaternaria (Spanish, exact)
四次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
cross-vein (narrow)
veinlet (narrow)
plant_anatomy
fourth order leaf vein (related)
PO:0008022
Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms.
quaternary leaf vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a tertiary leaf vein (PO:0008021).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
vena cuaternaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
四次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cross-vein (narrow)
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
veinlet (narrow)
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a quaternary (PO:0008022) or other higher order leaf vein.
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
PO_GIT:435
vena de alto orden (Spanish, exact)
高次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
cross-vein (narrow)
veinlet (narrow)
plant_anatomy
fifth and higher order leaf vein (related)
PO:0008023
Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms.
higher order leaf vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a quaternary (PO:0008022) or other higher order leaf vein.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
vena de alto orden (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
高次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cross-vein (narrow)
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
veinlet (narrow)
FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8
The region of the petiole proximal to its stem attachment site.
PO_GIT:70
extremo proximal del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄 近位端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
petiole base (related)
PO:0008024
petiole proximal end
The region of the petiole proximal to its stem attachment site.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
extremo proximal del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄 近位端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Regions of the petiole that does not include petiole distal end and petiole proximal end.
PO_GIT:70
zona central del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄の中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008025
central zone of the petiole
Regions of the petiole that does not include petiole distal end and petiole proximal end.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
zona central del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄の中央帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The region of the petiole distal to its stem attachment site or proximal to the leaf lamina.
PO_GIT:70
extremo distal del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄遠位端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
petiole apex (related)
PO:0008026
petiole distal end
The region of the petiole distal to its stem attachment site or proximal to the leaf lamina.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
extremo distal del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄遠位端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of petiole epidermis (PO:0000051) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petiole (PO:0020038).
epidermis adaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008027
petiole adaxial epidermis
A portion of petiole epidermis (PO:0000051) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) that gives rise to the apical growth of reproductive tissues and organs.
PO_GIT:36
meristema apical reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
生殖シュート頂端 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008028
reproductive shoot apical meristem
A shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) that gives rise to the apical growth of reproductive tissues and organs.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
meristema apical reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖シュート頂端 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of petiole epidermis (PO:0000051) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petiole (PO:0020038).
epidermis abaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008029
petiole abaxial epidermis
A portion of petiole epidermis (PO:0000051) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282).
PO_GIT:207
célula del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
毛(毛茸、糸状体)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008030
trichome cell
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282).
POC:curators
célula del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
毛(毛茸、糸状体)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The branch on a trichome.
PO:0025163
rama del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
毛上の分枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008031
This term was made obsolete because it is a sub-cellular component. New term unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405) has been added to GO. For cell that is a branch of a multicellular trichome, see multicellular trichome branch cell (PO:0025163).
OBSOLETE trichome branch
true
OBSOLETE. The branch on a trichome.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
rama del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
毛上の分枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that forms an opening in an epidermis, flanked by two guard cells.
stoma (broad)
stomata (broad)
poro estomático (Spanish, exact)
気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
stomatal aperture (related)
PO:0008032
The size of the stomatal pore is variable and controlled by movement of the guard cells in response to environmental cues.
stomatal pore
A plant anatomical space that forms an opening in an epidermis, flanked by two guard cells.
POC:curators
poro estomático (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
OBSOLETE. A cluster of leaves in crowded circles or spirals arising basally from a crown.
PO:0025022
hoja en verticilo (Spanish, exact)
葉輪生 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
rosette (related)
PO:0008034
This term was made obsolete, because its definition did not match the new ontology structure as a child of collective phyllome structure. Annotations for this term are now associated with the new term collective leaf structure (PO:0025022).
OBSOLETE leaf whorl
true
OBSOLETE. A cluster of leaves in crowded circles or spirals arising basally from a crown.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
hoja en verticilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉輪生 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristem forming the core of the axis composed of the primary vascular tissues and associated ground tissue, such as pith and interfascicular regions.
pleroma (Spanish, exact)
原中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008035
plerome
A meristem forming the core of the axis composed of the primary vascular tissues and associated ground tissue, such as pith and interfascicular regions.
ISBN:0471245208
pleroma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue that forms the cortex.
periblema (Spanish, exact)
原皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008036
periblem
A portion of meristem tissue that forms the cortex.
ISBN:0471245208
periblema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
PO_GIT:82
vástago (Spanish, exact)
芽生え、実生 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008037
A young plant derived from a newly germinated seed, up until the development of the first true leaf.
seedling
A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
PO:cooperl
vástago (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
芽生え、実生 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE: A root primordium that will develop into an adventitious root.
PO:0025479
PO:0025480
primordio de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
不定根根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008038
This term was made obsolete because the PO does not have a distinct term for adventitious root. It is replaced by basal root primordium (PO:0025479) and shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480).
OBSOLETE adventitious root primordium
true
OBSOLETE: A root primordium that will develop into an adventitious root.
POC:curators
primordio de la raíz adventicia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不定根根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The basal part of stem.
base del tallo (Spanish, exact)
gametophore stem base (exact)
茎基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008039
stem base
The basal part of stem.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
base del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128)that develops from a lodicule anlagen (PO:0025483) and is committed to the development of a lodicule (PO:0009036).
PO_GIT:465
PO_GIT:466
lodicule primordia (exact, plural)
portion of lodicule primordium tissue (exact)
primordio del lodículo (Spanish, exact)
鱗被原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008040
lodicule primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128)that develops from a lodicule anlagen (PO:0025483) and is committed to the development of a lodicule (PO:0009036).
POC:curators
lodicule primordia (exact, plural)
primordio del lodículo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
鱗被原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode elongation zone (PO:0025100) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación del internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008041
stem internode elongation zone
A shoot axis internode elongation zone (PO:0025100) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0009047).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
zona de elongación del internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a stem internode.
zona de diferenciación del internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008042
Primary, not secondary, tissue differentiation occurs in a differentiation zone.
stem internode differentiation zone
A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a stem internode.
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de diferenciación del internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the floral organs.
PO:0006040
PO:0006041
PO:0025096
PO:0025097
PO:0025184
epidermis floral (Spanish, exact)
花表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008043
This term was made obsolete. Its former children were classified as children of either epidermis, phyllome epidermis or shoot epidermis.
OBSOLETE floral epidermis
true
OBSOLETE. A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the floral organs.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
epidermis floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. An opening pore on the epidermis of floral organs bordered by two guard cells and serving in gas exchange.
PO:0025217
PO:0025218
PO:0025219
PO:0025220
PO:0025221
PO_GIT:233
complejo estomático floral (Spanish, exact)
花気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008044
This term was made obsolete and replaced by the stomatal complexes of individual floral organs, such as petal stomatal complex or sepal stomatal complex.
OBSOLETE floral stomatal complex
true
OBSOLETE. An opening pore on the epidermis of floral organs bordered by two guard cells and serving in gas exchange.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
complejo estomático floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore of floral organs.
PO:0000293
célula guardiana floral (Spanish, exact)
花孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008045
This term was made obsolete and replaced by guard cell (PO:0000293) which can be post-composed with individual floral organs, such as petal or sepal.
OBSOLETE floral guard cell
true
OBSOLETE. One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore of floral organs.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
célula guardiana floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A stomatal pore that is part of a floral stomatal complex.
PO:0008032
poro estomático floral (Spanish, exact)
花気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008046
This term was made obsolete and replaced by stomatal pore (PO:0008032), which can be post-composed with individual floral organs, such as petal or sepal.
OBSOLETE floral stomatal pore
true
OBSOLETE. A stomatal pore that is part of a floral stomatal complex.
POC:curators
poro estomático floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a scutellum (PO:0020110).
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular de escutelo (Spanish, exact)
胚盤維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
scutellum vascular system (related)
PO:0008047
scutellum vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a scutellum (PO:0020110).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
sistema vascular de escutelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚盤維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A continuous layer of cylindrical cells covering the endosperm side of the scutellum. Thought to act as a secretory and absorptive organ.
epitelio escutelar (Spanish, exact)
portion of scutellar epithelium (exact)
scutellum epithelium (exact)
胚盤上皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0008048
scutellar epithelium
A continuous layer of cylindrical cells covering the endosperm side of the scutellum. Thought to act as a secretory and absorptive organ.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
epitelio escutelar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚盤上皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) at the apex or base of a petiole, petiolule, leaf sheath, or branch that is differentiated from the remaining organ parts by its enlarged cross section.
PATO:0000586
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:81
pulvínulo (Spanish, exact)
pulvini (exact, plural)
葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009000
Often glandular. Often involved in movement of a plant structure in response to touch, gravity or light. In panicoid grasses a swollen region in the stem above the intercalary meristem. Such a definition would also include stems of Chloranthaceae, Acanthaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Amaranthaceae, etc. [source: APweb:Glossary].
pulvinus
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) at the apex or base of a petiole, petiolule, leaf sheath, or branch that is differentiated from the remaining organ parts by its enlarged cross section.
POC:curators
pulvínulo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
pulvini (exact, plural)
FNA:8fa72a9e-0eeb-4ecd-a965-0b1133fcd921
葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062), or a single carpel (PO:0009030), and at maturity may have as parts one or more seeds (PO:0009010).
PO:0020067
PO:0020068
PO:0020069
PO:0020070
PO:0020071
PO:0020072
PO:0020073
PO:0020074
PO:0020076
PO:0020077
PO:0020078
PO:0020079
PO:0020080
PO:0020082
PO:0020083
PO:0020087
PO:0020107
aggregate fruit (broad)
compound fruit (broad)
dehiscent fruit (broad)
diaspore (broad)
indehiscent fruit (broad)
multiple fruit (broad)
propagule (broad)
FNA:67fa41ae-b735-4d89-b5db-7631b873ef7a
FNA:c13b1312-1cc5-4ace-98e2-fde12aec09da
PO_GIT:76
frucht (exact, German)
fruto (exact, Spanish)
果実 (exact, Japanese)
coenocarp (narrow)
syncarp (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009001
A fruit (PO:0009001) may contain additional plant structures (PO:0009011) that were part of a flower (PO:0009046) and mature along with the gynoecium, such as a receptacle (PO:0009064). A fruit may develop without fertilization in cases of parthenocarpy, apomixis, or other hormone-induced conditions and may not always contain seeds (PO:0009010). When annotating to fruit (PO:0009001) that are referred to as ‘aggregate’, ‘multiple’, or ‘compound’, please annotate directly to the appropriate plant structure, such as receptacle, hypanthium (PO:0009065) or infructescence (PO:0006342). Fruits only occur in angiosperms.
fruit
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062), or a single carpel (PO:0009030), and at maturity may have as parts one or more seeds (PO:0009010).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
frucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
fruto (exact, Spanish)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実 (exact, Japanese)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
coenocarp (narrow)
FNA:c13b1312-1cc5-4ace-98e2-fde12aec09da
syncarp (narrow)
FNA:67fa41ae-b735-4d89-b5db-7631b873ef7a
A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011).
cell (broad)
GO:0005623
PO_GIT:56
célula vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009002
Applies to cells that are living or dead at maturity (e.g., fiber cell or tracheid) and includes any external encapsulating structures (if present) such as the plasma membrane and the plant-type cell wall. Definition of cell GO:0005623: "The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope". GO:0009505. Definition of plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505): A more or less rigid structure lying outside the cell membrane of a cell and composed of cellulose and pectin and other organic and inorganic substances, synonym; exact: cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall.
plant cell
A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011).
CL:0000000
POC:curators
célula vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A plant structure that is a product of fertilization and produces spores through meiosis.
PO:0000003
PO:0028002
PO_GIT:68
esporofito (Spanish, exact)
胞子体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009003
Replace_by whole plant (PO: PO:0000003) in the sporophyte development phase (PO:0028003). Structures that only occur in sporophyte should have participates_in relation to sporophytic development phase.
OBSOLETE sporophyte
true
OBSOLETE. A plant structure that is a product of fertilization and produces spores through meiosis.
POC:curators
esporofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A plant structure that arises through meiosis and may produce gametes by mitosis.
PO:0028003
PO:0000003
PO:0025279
PO:0025280
PO_GIT:67
gametofito (Spanish, exact)
配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009004
Replace_by whole plant in the gametophyte phase (PO:0028002). The gametophyte arises from the product of meiosis (the spore). Structures that occur only in gametophytes should have a participates_in relation to the gametophyte phase.
OBSOLETE gametophyte
true
OBSOLETE. A plant structure that arises through meiosis and may produce gametes by mitosis.
POC:curators
gametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that lacks shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004) and usually grows indeterminately.
PO:0003006
FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f
PO_GIT:578
raíz (Spanish, exact)
radices (exact, plural)
radix (exact)
根 (Japanese, exact)
aerial root (narrow)
climbing root (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009005
Roots function in the absorption of water and inorganic nutrients, anchoring the plant body to the substrate and supporting it, storage of food and nutrients, and vegetative reproduction. The roots of most vascular plant species enter into symbiosis with soil-borne microorganisms. Roots are usually positively geotropic and found underground, although there are many exceptions such as the aerial roots of orchids. Roots often form secondary thickening from the root lateral meristem (PO:0006308). Commonly thought of as one of the three basic parts of the plant body, along with the shoot axis (PO:0025029) and leaves (PO:0025034).
root
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that lacks shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004) and usually grows indeterminately.
ISBN:978-0879015329
ISBN:9780964022157
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
radices (exact, plural)
FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d
radix (exact)
FNA:e6315684-fc99-4976-b39d-b356c4b7e7fd
根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
climbing root (narrow)
FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them.
FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9
FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85
PO_GIT:135
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
tree crown (narrow)
plant_anatomy
Poaceae crown (related)
shoot (related)
thalli (related, plural)
thallus (related)
PO:0009006
The shoot system is generally used to refer to the above-ground plant parts, although some plants have parts of their shoot system underground. For example, a rhizome (PO:0004542), bulb (PO:0025356), a corm (PO:0025355) or a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547), as in Solanum tuberosum (potato) or yam, are all part of the shoot system.
shoot system
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
thalli (related, plural)
FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85
thallus (related)
FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that consists predominantly of similarly specialized plant cells (PO:0009002) of one or more types.
portion of tissue (broad)
tissue (broad)
PO_GIT:59
porción de un tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
plant tissue (related)
PO:0009007
A portion of plant tissue may contain one or several types of cells that are organized in a specific spatial arrangement into a structural unit (which includes a mass of callus) and may include an intercellular matrix. May include other types of isolated cells, such as idioblasts.
portion of plant tissue
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that consists predominantly of similarly specialized plant cells (PO:0009002) of one or more types.
POC:curators
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
porción de un tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path.
organ (broad)
PATO:01503
PO_GIT:55
órgano vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物 器官 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
compound plant organ (related)
simple plant organ (related)
PO:0009008
Examples include stem (PO:0009047), leaf (PO:0025034), and root (PO:0009005). May include individual plant cells (PO:0009002) that are not part of a portion of plant tissue (e.g., idioblasts, PO:0000283). A plant organ may have one or more different plant organs as parts, such as a sporophyll (PO:0009026) that may have as part a sporangium (PO:0025094) or a carpel (PO:0009030) that may have as part a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
plant organ
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path.
POC:curators
órgano vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物 器官 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
simple plant organ (related)
PATO:01503
A whole plant (PO:0000003) that participates in the plant embryo stage (PO:0007631).
embryo (broad)
PO_GIT:92
embrión (Spanish, exact)
植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
germ (related)
PO:0009009
A plant embryo is generally formed after the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423), but in the case of a nucellar (adventitious) plant embryo (PO:0004537), somatic plant embryo (PO:0025302), microspore-derived cultured plant embryo (PO:0025305), and other embryos that arise through apogamy, it begins after the division of a single cell that is not a zygote. The end of the embryo stage varies among taxa; the beginning of a seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
plant embryo
A whole plant (PO:0000003) that participates in the plant embryo stage (PO:0007631).
POC:curators
embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and has as parts a plant embryo (PO:0009009) enclosed in a seed coat (PO:0009088).
diaspore (broad)
FNA:f5c50e73-61e3-48ec-b918-6f85b3f40738
PO_GIT:405
semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子 (Japanese, exact)
pyrene (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009010
A seed generally develops from an ovule (PO:0020003) after fertilization, but may develop without fertilization in the case of apogamy (e.g., adventitious embryos or somatic embryos). A seed is a reproductive unit of seed plants (gymnosperms, angiosperms, and fossil pteridosperms).
seed
A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and has as parts a plant embryo (PO:0009009) enclosed in a seed coat (PO:0009088).
POC:curators
semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
pyrene (narrow)
FNA:f5c50e73-61e3-48ec-b918-6f85b3f40738
A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant.
PO_GIT:57
estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物 構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009011
'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome.
plant structure
A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant.
CARO:0000003
PO:cooperl
POC:curators
estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物 構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stage in the life of a plant structure (PO:0009011) during which the plant structure undergoes developmental processes.
PO:0007021
PO_GIT:185
TAIR:0000205
etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)
plant growth and development stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
Arabidopsis growth (related)
PO:0009012
Refers to GO:0032502 'developmental process', which includes growth, differentiation, and senescence, and BFO:0000003 'ocurrent'.
plant structure development stage
A stage in the life of a plant structure (PO:0009011) during which the plant structure undergoes developmental processes.
BFO:0000003
GO:0032502
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
Arabidopsis growth (related)
TAIR:0000205
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) in which plant cells (PO:0009002) have retained their embryonic characteristics, or have reverted to them secondarily, and that divide to produce new cells that can undergo differentiation to form mature tissues, i.e. they have a capacity for morphogenesis and growth.
PO_GIT:472
meristem (exact)
meristema (Spanish, exact)
meristematic tissue (exact)
分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009013
portion of meristem tissue
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) in which plant cells (PO:0009002) have retained their embryonic characteristics, or have reverted to them secondarily, and that divide to produce new cells that can undergo differentiation to form mature tissues, i.e. they have a capacity for morphogenesis and growth.
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A portion of plant tissue that covers the surface of the plant.
PO:0005679
PO_GIT:108
tejido dérmico (Spanish, exact)
表皮組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009014
This term is redundant with epidermis and will be obsoleted. Move annotations to epidermis.
OBSOLETE dermal tissue
true
OBSOLETE. A portion of plant tissue that covers the surface of the plant.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0122151704
tejido dérmico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sieve elements (PO:0025406).
BTO:0001432
PO_GIT:431
porción de tejido vascular (Spanish, exact)
vascular tissue (exact)
維管束細胞の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
vascular system (related)
PO:0009015
Functions in conduction and support. In shoot axes (PO:0025029), vascular tissue is often found as part of a shoot axis stele (PO:0025198) or as scattered vascular bundles (PO:0005020). May include other types of tissues or cells, such as parenchyma (PO:0005421) or fiber cells (PO:0025407).
portion of vascular tissue
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sieve elements (PO:0025406).
POC:curators
porción de tejido vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束細胞の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Tissues other than the vascular tissues, epidermis and the periderm.
PO:0025059
tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
基本組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009016
Replaced by portion of ground tissue (). Uninformative definition. Check it again.
OBSOLETE ground tissue
true
OBSOLETE. Tissues other than the vascular tissues, epidermis and the periderm.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基本組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A pulvinus (PO:0009000) of an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081).
PO_GIT:81
pulvínulo ramificado de una inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序枝葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009017
inflorescence branch pulvinus
A pulvinus (PO:0009000) of an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081).
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
POC:Laurel_Cooper
pulvínulo ramificado de una inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序枝葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A transfer cell that is part of a basal endosperm transfer layer.
PO_GIT:240
célula de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish, exact)
基底胚乳転送細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009018
Responsible for transferring nutrients to an embryo by symplastic or apoplastic methods.
basal endosperm transfer cell
A transfer cell that is part of a basal endosperm transfer layer.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基底胚乳転送細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A cell layer found in basal endosperm transfer cell.
PO:0025196
capa de transferencia del endosperma basal obsoleto (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009019
This term was made obsolete because the definition was wrong. Replace by new term with same name but corrected definition.
obsolete basal endosperm transfer layer
true
OBSOLETE. A cell layer found in basal endosperm transfer cell.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
capa de transferencia del endosperma basal obsoleto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is the outermost layer of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and gives rise to a shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035).
PO_GIT:150
PO_GIT:576
meristema L1 (Spanish, exact)
分裂組織 L1 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
tunica (related)
PO:0009020
The cells of the meristem L1 layer divide in a strictly anticlinical fashion.
meristem L1 layer
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is the outermost layer of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and gives rise to a shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:11283725
PMID:12221985
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema L1 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織 L1 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) directly beneath a meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020) in a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) which gives rise to ground tissue (PO:0025059).
PO_GIT:150
PO_GIT:576
meristema L2 (Spanish, exact)
分裂組織 L2 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009021
Cells in the first subepidermal layer, the L2, divide in a largely anticlinal fashion, forming a completely separate population of cells from the other cell layers. Within developing organs, the meristem L2 layer divides anticlinally and periclinally.
meristem L2 layer
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) directly beneath a meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020) in a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) which gives rise to ground tissue (PO:0025059).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:11283725
PMID:12221985
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema L2 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織 L2 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) beneath a meristem L2 layer (PO:0009021) in a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) which gives rise to internal tissues of leaf and stem.
PO_GIT:150
PO_GIT:576
meristema L3 (Spanish, exact)
分裂組織 L3 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009022
The meristem L3 layer cells frequently divide in various orientations.
meristem L3 layer
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) beneath a meristem L2 layer (PO:0009021) in a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) which gives rise to internal tissues of leaf and stem.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PMID:11283725
PMID:12221985
POC:Laurel_Cooper
meristema L3 (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織 L3 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf that branches from the shoot axis.
PO_GIT:104
hoja axilar (Spanish, exact)
葉軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009023
leaf axil
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf that branches from the shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
hoja axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A leaf (PO:0025034) in a vascular plant.
FNA:06544712-db97-4208-b188-c4b756a53c72
FNA:30c47c20-f459-4518-8657-feed7eb92fe4
FNA:30d8bef3-ad1a-44ed-a995-24c3e342aefd
FNA:8654d268-1e4c-4edf-b937-82a965b4edef
FNA:87e7efa9-89d7-4249-be74-bc22a0466a05
FNA:a4dc40f4-92f9-4ba5-b616-a84564f63fed
FNA:a97f1513-7684-49d4-92f5-934d1c8b3e1c
FNA:c1142d9b-c42a-45e1-93ac-9cbe9575321e
FNA:c26c826a-30d6-494e-a2f1-05540465c9fc
FNA:d3928bf3-1d8a-4fe5-a728-95c13c3a0f90
FNA:d894ba18-4523-484c-abab-26d1cac75bc4
PO_GIT:137
foliage leaf (exact)
hoja vascular (Spanish, exact)
leaf, vascular (exact)
vascular leaves (exact, plural)
維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact)
ascidia (narrow)
ascidium (narrow)
fiddlehead (narrow)
frond (narrow)
needle-like leaf (narrow)
pitcher (narrow)
pitcher blade (narrow)
pitcher-blade (narrow)
scale-like leaf (narrow)
sterile frond (narrow)
trophophyll (narrow)
plant_anatomy
crozier (related)
macrophyll (related)
megaphyll (related)
PO:0009025
Has vascular tissue. From APweb Glossary: In angiosperms, commonly thought of as one of the three basic parts of the seed plant body, a structure usually of determinate growth, without secondary thickening, and of superficial origin, often flattened and photosynthetic in part, and in the axil of which is found a bud. Occurs in the sporophytic phase of a plant life cycle.
vascular leaf
A leaf (PO:0025034) in a vascular plant.
POC:curators
hoja vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
vascular leaves (exact, plural)
FNA:c7d9d167-4121-43b0-b2fe-bb1ae9d6d3a6
維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
ascidia (narrow)
FNA:06544712-db97-4208-b188-c4b756a53c72
ascidium (narrow)
FNA:a97f1513-7684-49d4-92f5-934d1c8b3e1c
fiddlehead (narrow)
FNA:d894ba18-4523-484c-abab-26d1cac75bc4
pitcher (narrow)
FNA:30d8bef3-ad1a-44ed-a995-24c3e342aefd
pitcher blade (narrow)
FNA:d3928bf3-1d8a-4fe5-a728-95c13c3a0f90
pitcher-blade (narrow)
FNA:30c47c20-f459-4518-8657-feed7eb92fe4
sterile frond (narrow)
FNA:a4dc40f4-92f9-4ba5-b616-a84564f63fed
trophophyll (narrow)
FNA:8654d268-1e4c-4edf-b937-82a965b4edef
crozier (related)
FNA:87e7efa9-89d7-4249-be74-bc22a0466a05
macrophyll (related)
FNA:c1142d9b-c42a-45e1-93ac-9cbe9575321e
megaphyll (related)
FNA:c26c826a-30d6-494e-a2f1-05540465c9fc
A leaf-like organ on which one or more sporangia are borne.
esporofilo (Spanish, exact)
spore leaf (exact)
胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009026
sporophyll
A leaf-like organ on which one or more sporangia are borne.
APweb:Glossary
esporofilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spore leaf (exact)
FNA:301289d5-912b-4db3-af05-73579ecb9ef0
胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A structure upon which (or in the axil of which) one or more megasporangia are borne; in flowering plants, a carpel.
FNA:8e8e55b5-2c05-4089-b43c-3bcf5692c2a2
FNA:ae5076ce-3553-419a-af95-07c2062ad4e0
FNA:c54df958-9c56-49e7-8ed8-64e36c9f42ed
megasporofilo (Spanish, exact)
大胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
cone scale (narrow)
ovuliferous scale (narrow)
plant_anatomy
macrosporophyll (related)
PO:0009027
megasporophyll
A structure upon which (or in the axil of which) one or more megasporangia are borne; in flowering plants, a carpel.
APweb:Glossary
megasporofilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cone scale (narrow)
FNA:ae5076ce-3553-419a-af95-07c2062ad4e0
ovuliferous scale (narrow)
FNA:8e8e55b5-2c05-4089-b43c-3bcf5692c2a2
macrosporophyll (related)
FNA:c54df958-9c56-49e7-8ed8-64e36c9f42ed
A structure on which one or more microsporangia are borne; in flowering plants, the stamen.
microsporofilo (Spanish, exact)
小胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009028
microsporophyll
A structure on which one or more microsporangia are borne; in flowering plants, the stamen.
APweb:Glossary
microsporofilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microsporophyll bearing one or more microsporangia.
PO:0006441
PO:0006472
estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae stamen (narrow)
Zea stamen (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009029
Part of tassel floret.
stamen
A microsporophyll bearing one or more microsporangia.
APweb:Glossary
estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A megasporophyll, almost always at the center of a flower, its margins more or less fused together or with other carpels to enclose the ovule(s).
PO:0006455
PO:0006470
pistil (broad)
PO_GIT:470
carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae carpel (narrow)
Zea carpel (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009030
In some cases, a gynoecium (PO:0009062) may consist of only one carpel, in which case annotations should go on carpel (PO:0009030). The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium, but if a gynoecium consists of a single carpel, then pistil may be used synonymously with carpel. If carpels are fused, the gynoecium is a syncarpous gynoecium, as in Poaceae, Brassicaceae and Solanaceae. If carpels are free, the gynoecium is an apocarpous gynoecium, as in Fabaceae. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
carpel
A megasporophyll, almost always at the center of a flower, its margins more or less fused together or with other carpels to enclose the ovule(s).
APweb:Glossary
carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is usually green, and is part of the calyx (PO:0009060).
PO_GIT:543
sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009031
In some species the sepals (PO:0009031) may not be green for example many members of the Liliaceae family.
sepal
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is usually green, and is part of the calyx (PO:0009060).
APweb:Glossary
sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of the corolla (PO:0009059), and is usually colored (not green).
PO_GIT:542
pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009032
In some species the petal (PO:0009032) may not be colored.
petal
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of the corolla (PO:0009059), and is usually colored (not green).
APweb:Glossary
POC:curators
pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where it is not possible to distinguish between the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031).
PO_GIT:83
tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009033
There is no differentiation between the petals (PO:0009032) and the sepals (PO:0009031) in color, placement, and size (e.g. some species of Magnolia).
tepal
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where it is not possible to distinguish between the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031).
POC:curators
tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends a perianth (PO:0009058) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046).
PO_GIT:84
bráctea floral (Spanish, exact)
floral bract (exact)
花苞(葉) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
chaff (related)
PO:0009034
flower bract
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends a perianth (PO:0009058) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046).
POC:curators
bráctea floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花苞(葉) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) which is a multicellular glandular structure secreting a liquid containing organic substances, including sugars.
PO_GIT:659
nectario (Spanish, exact)
蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009035
nectary
A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) which is a multicellular glandular structure secreting a liquid containing organic substances, including sugars.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nectario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome that is part of a grass floret and is one of two or three tiny scales or flaps of tissue outside the stamens.
PO:0006381
PO:0006382
PO_GIT:241
lodículo (Spanish, exact)
lodiculus (exact)
squamella (exact)
squamellae (exact, plural)
squamule (exact)
鱗被 (Japanese, exact)
lodicule of ear floret (narrow)
lodicule of tassel floret (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009036
May represent a reduced floral structure. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
lodicule
A phyllome that is part of a grass floret and is one of two or three tiny scales or flaps of tissue outside the stamens.
POC:curators
lodículo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
squamella (exact)
FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82
squamellae (exact, plural)
FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146
squamule (exact)
FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e
鱗被 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The lower, usually larger, of the pair of flower bracts (PO:0009034) enclosing a (PO:0009082) spikelet floret.
PO:0006356
PO:0006363
PO:0006395
PO:0006397
PO:0006407
PO:0006409
PO:0006431
PO:0006432
PO:0006433
PO:0006434
PO_GIT:381
lemma (Spanish, exact)
lemma del florete del penacho (borla) o de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
lemmas (exact, plural)
lemmata (exact, plural)
外頴 (Japanese, exact)
lemma of ear floret (narrow)
lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
lemma of tassel floret (narrow)
lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009037
A lemma (PO:0009037) and palea (PO:0009038) enclose an individual spikelet floret (PO:0009082). The lemma is usually the larger of the two. Since it is not clear what the lemma and palea correspond to in conventional flowers, no assumptions of homology are made. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea species an annotation can also be made to the more specific floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). Found in Found in Poaceae, Cyperaceae and other Poales.
lemma
The lower, usually larger, of the pair of flower bracts (PO:0009034) enclosing a (PO:0009082) spikelet floret.
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
lemma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
lemma del florete del penacho (borla) o de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
lemmas (exact, plural)
FNA:95b70500-2969-4d99-801e-9367ba2db50e
lemmata (exact, plural)
FNA:874598c1-dd20-4ab3-ac36-3180873df1bc
外頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The upper (distal), usually smaller, of the pair of flower bracts (PO:0009034) enclosing a (PO:0009082) spikelet floret.
PO:0006359
PO:0006361
PO:0006399
PO:0006401
PO:0006411
PO:0006413
PO:0006427
PO:0006428
PO:0006429
PO:0006430
pale (broad)
paleae (broad, plural)
paleas (broad, plural)
palet (broad)
FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7
FNA:3d284a17-79c6-40b0-84c5-1cd337f43e55
FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101
FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4
PO_GIT:381
palea (Spanish, exact)
palea of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (exact)
内頴 (Japanese, exact)
palea of ear floret (narrow)
palea of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
palea of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
palea of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
palea of tassel floret (narrow)
palea of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
palea of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
palea of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
palea of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009038
A lemma (PO:0009037) and palea (PO:0009038) enclose an individual spikelet floret (PO:0009082). The palea is usually the smaller of the two. Since it is not clear what the lemma and palea correspond to in conventional flowers, no assumptions of homology are made. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea species an annotation can also be made to the more specific floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). Found in Found in Poaceae, Cyperaceae and other Poales.
palea
The upper (distal), usually smaller, of the pair of flower bracts (PO:0009034) enclosing a (PO:0009082) spikelet floret.
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
pale (broad)
FNA:3d284a17-79c6-40b0-84c5-1cd337f43e55
paleae (broad, plural)
FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7
paleas (broad, plural)
FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4
palet (broad)
FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101
palea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
One of a pair of inflorescence bracts that is part of a spikelet and subtends the two florets.
PO:0006026
PO_GIT:382
gluma (Spanish, exact)
苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
rudimentary glume (related)
PO:0009039
Found in Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Glumes subtend the pair of florets while a lemma or palea subtend the individual florets.
glume
One of a pair of inflorescence bracts that is part of a spikelet and subtends the two florets.
POC:Ramona_Walls
gluma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A flower bract in the position of a lemma, but not enclosing floral organs.
PO:0006029
lemma estéril (Spanish, exact)
不稔外頴 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
empty glume (related)
PO:0009040
An undeveloped androecium or gynoecium may or may not be detectable. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding spikelet type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311).
sterile lemma
A flower bract in the position of a lemma, but not enclosing floral organs.
UMSL_curator:tk
lemma estéril (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不稔外頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lemma that encloses a functional flower, with androecium, gynoecium or both.
lemma fértil (Spanish, exact)
稔性外頴 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009041
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding spikelet type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311).
fertile lemma
A lemma that encloses a functional flower, with androecium, gynoecium or both.
UMSL_curator:tk
lemma fértil (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
稔性外頴 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome that is the first organ or one of the first two organs formed at the base of an axillary shoot, often smaller and/or in a distinctively different position from leaves formed subsequently.
PO_GIT:273
profilo (Spanish, exact)
prophylla (exact, plural)
prophylls (exact, plural)
prophyllum (exact)
前葉、前出葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009042
A prophyll is not classified as a vascular leaf, because it may not have a fully developed vascular system.
prophyll
A phyllome that is the first organ or one of the first two organs formed at the base of an axillary shoot, often smaller and/or in a distinctively different position from leaves formed subsequently.
POC:curators
profilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
prophylla (exact, plural)
FNA:52d7303f-4b62-4ab6-9e8d-926dd18d4a82
prophylls (exact, plural)
FNA:22aa8cb2-6f8d-43f4-97a1-0ae61f5e4873
prophyllum (exact)
FNA:8b0e72b0-2545-4329-b60d-4c4750b397e8
前葉、前出葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A prophyll (PO:0009042) which is borne singly or in pairs on a pedicel (PO:0030112).
bracteola (Spanish, exact)
bractlet (exact)
小苞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009043
bracteole
A prophyll (PO:0009042) which is borne singly or in pairs on a pedicel (PO:0030112).
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
bracteola (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
bractlet (exact)
FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4
小苞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Sac-like bract subtending the pistillate flower, as in <i>Carex</i>.
perigeneo (Spanish, exact)
perigynia (exact, plural)
ペリギニウム、果胞、造卵器群やそれから発生した胞子体の周辺の組織が発達し肉厚で筒状となった構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009044
perigynium
Sac-like bract subtending the pistillate flower, as in <i>Carex</i>.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
perigeneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
perigynia (exact, plural)
FNA:bd158398-9aea-49d9-8f78-655b0f424680
ペリギニウム、果胞、造卵器群やそれから発生した胞子体の周辺の組織が発達し肉厚で筒状となった構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence bract (PO:0009054) of an involucre (PO:0009100).
FNA:5d57bd0a-f64e-469a-a87f-644a4c002926
FNA:bd158398-9aea-49d9-8f78-655b0f424680
PO_GIT:100
bráctea involucral (Spanish, exact)
総苞片 (Japanese, exact)
perigynia (narrow, plural)
perigynium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
phyllary (related)
PO:0009045
Involucre are found in plant families such as Asteraceae or Compositeae.
involucral bract
An inflorescence bract (PO:0009054) of an involucre (PO:0009100).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
bráctea involucral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
総苞片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
perigynia (narrow, plural)
FNA:bd158398-9aea-49d9-8f78-655b0f424680
perigynium (narrow)
FNA:5d57bd0a-f64e-469a-a87f-644a4c002926
A determinate reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as part at least one carpel (PO:0009030) or at least one stamen (PO:0009029) and does not contain any other determinate shoot system (PO:0009006) as a part.
PO:0004541
PO_GIT:160
PO_GIT:259
flor (Spanish, exact)
花 (Japanese, exact)
Asteraceae floret (narrow)
basal flower (narrow)
double flower (narrow)
hermaphrodite flower (narrow)
monoclinous flower (narrow)
perfect flower (narrow)
plant_anatomy
floret (related)
PO:0009046
The characteristic reproductive structure of angiosperms. May have as part one or more petals, sepals or tepals. May contain one or more pistillode (PO:0009078), staminode (PO:0009077) or other aborted organs that don't show up in mature form.
flower
A determinate reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as part at least one carpel (PO:0009030) or at least one stamen (PO:0009029) and does not contain any other determinate shoot system (PO:0009006) as a part.
POC:curators
flor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
basal flower (narrow)
CO_125:0000019
hermaphrodite flower (narrow)
CO_125:0000028
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the primary axis of a plant.
FNA:201dbd71-51cd-4138-8f61-3c3fdd55d02d
FNA:3c0e37e8-e363-4962-847e-5f9f2906d0f8
FNA:58fb080c-dd6b-4172-b564-737091c72980
FNA:a5ba9e16-e0af-4430-a3a0-7aeb052fbffd
FNA:cea24c10-d5ff-435f-aa40-db77dcbd27f0
PO_GIT:52
PO_GIT:96
caña (Spanish, exact)
culm (exact)
eje primario (Spanish, exact)
primary axis (exact)
primary stem (exact)
tallo (Spanish, exact)
tronco (Spanish, exact)
茎 (Japanese, exact)
bole (narrow)
cane (narrow)
caudex (narrow)
caudices (narrow, plural)
core (narrow)
primocane (narrow)
scape (narrow)
stalk (narrow)
trunk (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009047
A stem often bears leaves and buds. It is usually above ground, and is more or less negatively geotropic.
stem
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the primary axis of a plant.
POC:curators
caña (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
eje primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
primary stem (exact)
FNA:e3b142f6-37cf-4c1f-be07-b64a90feb131
tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
tronco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
bole (narrow)
FNA:a5ba9e16-e0af-4430-a3a0-7aeb052fbffd
caudex (narrow)
FNA:cea24c10-d5ff-435f-aa40-db77dcbd27f0
caudices (narrow, plural)
FNA:3c0e37e8-e363-4962-847e-5f9f2906d0f8
primocane (narrow)
FNA:58fb080c-dd6b-4172-b564-737091c72980
scape (narrow)
FNA:201dbd71-51cd-4138-8f61-3c3fdd55d02d
true
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as parts all of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046; must have two or more) distal to the most distal leaf (PO:0009025).
PO:0009048
PO:0009050
PO:0020088
PO:0020111
PO:0020112
PO:0020113
PO:0020114
PO:0020115
PO:0020116
PO:0020117
PO:0020118
PO:0020119
PO:0020120
PO_GIT:260
PO_GIT:71
inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序 (Japanese, exact)
Triticeae spike (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009049
An inflorescence is a reproductive shoot system from which at least two flowers develop. The growth pattern of an inflorescence may be monopodial (single main shoot axis), sympodial (growth only occurs from axillary meristems), or both. An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) can be determinate or indeterminate. An inflorescence flower pedicel (PO:0009052) is the ultimate axis in an inflorescence. The flower (PO:0009046) of many plants, for example Magnolia spp., is solitary.
inflorescence
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as parts all of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046; must have two or more) distal to the most distal leaf (PO:0009025).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is the ultimate and congested, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the grasses.
PO_GIT:383
PO_GIT:71
espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
小穂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009051
It consists of one to many closely-packed spikelet florets (PO:0009082) and associated glumes (PO:0009039).
spikelet
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is the ultimate and congested, higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of the grasses.
APweb:Glossary
PO:cooperl
espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小穂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A flower pedicel (PO:0030113) that bears a flower (PO:0009046) in an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:89
plant_anatomy
小花柄 (Japanese, related)
PO:0009052
An inflorescence flower pedicel is the ultimate shoot axis (PO:0025029) in an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
inflorescence flower pedicel
A flower pedicel (PO:0030113) that bears a flower (PO:0009046) in an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
ISBN:0716710072
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小花柄 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis that extends from the last foliage leaf on a stem or branch until the next distal node.
PO_GIT:79
pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
花梗(総梗) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
inflorescence stem (related)
PO:0009053
In plants with single flowers, the peduncle ends with a flower. In plants with inflorescences, the peduncle is the basal end of the primary inflorescence axis, and it ends where the inflorescence begins to branch. The peduncle marks the axial transition from vegetative to reproductive growth. In branching inflorescences, the second order inflorescence axis from the point at which it leaves the main axis up to the point at which it branches again may be called the second order peduncle. Higher order peduncles are also possible.
peduncle
A shoot axis that extends from the last foliage leaf on a stem or branch until the next distal node.
ISBN:9781842464229
POC:curators
pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花梗(総梗) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract (PO:0009055) subtending a branch of the inflorescence (PO:0009049) or borne on the inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) below any branch (PO:0025073) or flower (PO:0009046).
PO:0006337
pale (broad)
palea (broad)
paleae (broad, plural)
paleas (broad, plural)
palet (broad)
FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7
FNA:3290efb9-fde1-4c56-a813-37e62e665af2
FNA:3d210af5-1709-4aee-91e5-ccc65f5fa7bd
FNA:be285d91-a6e6-4e1b-8d89-fa3252201928
FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146
FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101
FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4
FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82
FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e
PO_GIT:84
bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序苞 (Japanese, exact)
inflorescence bract of ear (narrow)
spathe (narrow)
squamella (narrow)
squamellae (narrow, plural)
squamule (narrow)
plant_anatomy
corn husk (related)
husk (related)
husk leaf (related)
PO:0009054
Includes the leaf subtending and acting as outer envelope of an ear in Zea mays.
inflorescence bract
A bract (PO:0009055) subtending a branch of the inflorescence (PO:0009049) or borne on the inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) below any branch (PO:0025073) or flower (PO:0009046).
APweb:Glossary
pale (broad)
FNA:3290efb9-fde1-4c56-a813-37e62e665af2
palea (broad)
FNA:3d210af5-1709-4aee-91e5-ccc65f5fa7bd
paleae (broad, plural)
FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7
paleas (broad, plural)
FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4
palet (broad)
FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101
bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序苞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
spathe (narrow)
FNA:be285d91-a6e6-4e1b-8d89-fa3252201928
squamella (narrow)
FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82
squamellae (narrow, plural)
FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146
squamule (narrow)
FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e
A phyllome that subtends a reproductive structure.
FNA:8968da77-e6b0-4302-baf9-1c8cb72a8b06
FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143
FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4
PO_GIT:217
bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
scale (narrow)
plant_anatomy
bracteole (related)
bractlet (related)
hypsophyll (related)
PO:0009055
Usually different from leaves. Often used to refer to a floral bract, but includes other kinds of bracts.
bract
A phyllome that subtends a reproductive structure.
POC:curators
bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
scale (narrow)
FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143
bracteole (related)
FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4
bractlet (related)
FNA:8968da77-e6b0-4302-baf9-1c8cb72a8b06
A nectary (PO:0009035) occurring on a floral organ (PO:0025395) or other part of a flower (PO:0009046).
PO_GIT:659
floral nectary (exact)
nectario floral (Spanish, exact)
花蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009056
A flower nectary may occur on a sepal (PO:0009031), petal (PO:0009032), stamen (PO:0009029), plant ovary (PO:0009072), or receptacle (PO:0009064).
flower nectary
A nectary (PO:0009035) occurring on a floral organ (PO:0025395) or other part of a flower (PO:0009046).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nectario floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A nectary (PO:0009035), not occurring on a floral organ (PO:0025395) or other part of a flower (PO:0009046).
PO_GIT:658
PO_GIT:659
nectario extrafloral (Spanish, exact)
花外蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
petiolar gland (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009057
An extrafloral nectary may occur on vegetative plant structures (PO:0009011) such as a stem (PO:0009047), leaf (PO:0009025), petiole (PO:0020038), stipule (PO:0020041) or flower pedicel (PO:0009052).
extrafloral nectary
A nectary (PO:0009035), not occurring on a floral organ (PO:0025395) or other part of a flower (PO:0009046).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nectario extrafloral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花外蜜腺 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
petiolar gland (narrow)
PO_GIT:658
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that includes as parts the corolla (PO:0009059) and/or the calyx (PO:0009060); or one or more tepals (PO:0009033).
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
perianto (Spanish, exact)
花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
adnate perianth (narrow)
calyptra perianth (narrow)
plant_anatomy
connate perianth (related)
PO:0009058
The perianth can consist of only the corolla (PO:0009059), only the calyx (PO:0009060) or it may have both structures in a complete flower. If the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031) are indistinguishable from one another, the perianth consists of just a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), composed of one or more tepals (PO:0009033), for example in tulip or lily flowers.
perianth
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that includes as parts the corolla (PO:0009059) and/or the calyx (PO:0009060); or one or more tepals (PO:0009033).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
perianto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more petals (PO:0009032), comprising the inner whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395) and surrounds the androecium (PO:0009061) and the gynoecium (PO:0009062).
PO_GIT:541
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
corola (Spanish, exact)
corollae (exact, plural)
corollas (exact, plural)
花冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009059
The corolla (PO:0009059) is part of the perianth (PO:0009058). This definition is based on the complete flower, which has all four whorls. In many species, and in mutants one or more of the whorls may be missing. The corolla (PO:0009059) often functions to attract pollinators.
corolla
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more petals (PO:0009032), comprising the inner whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395) and surrounds the androecium (PO:0009061) and the gynoecium (PO:0009062).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
corola (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
corollae (exact, plural)
FNA:c458334a-b696-4a0a-a321-1b61117882f6
corollas (exact, plural)
FNA:791b8f53-16ba-448b-9a16-9ab841d947a9
花冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more sepals (PO:0009031), and comprises the outer whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395).
PO_GIT:543
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
cálix (Spanish, exact)
calyces (exact, plural)
がく (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009060
The calyx is part of the perianth (PO:0009058). This definition is based on the perfect flower, which has all four whorls. In many species, and in mutants one or more of the whorls are missing.
calyx
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more sepals (PO:0009031), and comprises the outer whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
cálix (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
calyces (exact, plural)
FNA:f250c45e-8348-4db4-aa9a-10dfa08bfd00
がく (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the stamens (PO:0009029) in a flower (PO:0009046).
PO:0006355
PO:0006366
PO:0006383
PO:0006392
PO:0006393
PO:0006405
PO:0006406
PO:0006419
PO:0006420
PO:0006421
PO:0006422
PO:0006471
FNA:e0f4d402-3489-4a58-81bf-0fa5119a4db5
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
androecia (exact, plural)
androecio (Spanish, exact)
androecium of tassel floret (exact)
androecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (exact)
雄蕊群 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae androecium (narrow)
Zea androecium (narrow)
androecium column (narrow)
androecium of ear floret (narrow)
androecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
androecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
androecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
androecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
androecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
androecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009061
The androecium also has as parts any staminodes (PO:0009077) that may be present in a flower. If annotating gene expression to an androecium with a single stamen (PO:0009029), the annotation should go on stamen. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). The development of an androecium in an ear floret of a normal maize plant is aborted and is present in a rudimentary state, while the development of an androecium in a tassel floret leads to a functional androecium.
androecium
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the stamens (PO:0009029) in a flower (PO:0009046).
POC:curators
androecia (exact, plural)
FNA:522936d3-a948-44f3-b9dc-634e0d190f6f
androecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊群 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
androecium column (narrow)
FNA:e0f4d402-3489-4a58-81bf-0fa5119a4db5
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the carpels (PO:0009030) in a flower (PO:0009046).
PO:0006317
PO:0006357
PO:0006365
PO:0006384
PO:0006391
PO:0006394
PO:0006403
PO:0006404
PO:0006423
PO:0006424
PO:0006425
PO:0006426
PO:0025089
pistil (broad)
PO_GIT:470
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
ginoecio (Spanish, exact)
gynaecium (exact)
gynoecia (exact, plural)
雌蕊群 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae gynoecium (narrow)
Zea gynoecium (narrow)
apocarpous gynoecium (narrow)
gynoecium of ear floret (narrow)
gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
gynoecium of tassel floret (narrow)
gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow)
gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
syncarpous gynoecium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009062
If annotating gene expression to a gynoecium with a single carpel (PO:0009030), the annotation should go on carpel. A gynoecium with two or more carpels may be either syncarpous (carpels fused) or apopcarpous (carpels free) or the carpels may be partially fused. The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium for a synocarpous gynoecium, and synonymously with carpel for an apocarpous gynoecium, whether it has one or more carpels. In Zea mays, gynoecia of tassel florets and of the lower florets of ear spikelets usually do not develop fully, and they are present in a rudimentary state. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
gynoecium
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the carpels (PO:0009030) in a flower (PO:0009046).
POC:curators
ginoecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
gynaecium (exact)
FNA:03f034c5-6bd6-4846-8ef7-c5190d09008c
gynoecia (exact, plural)
FNA:226a743c-7988-4b66-b163-2ce80d7c8a70
雌蕊群 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more phyllomes immediately outside the calyx (PO:0009060).
PO_GIT:71
PO_GIT:98
calyculi (exact, plural)
calyculus (exact)
epicálix (Spanish, exact)
epicalyces (exact, plural)
がく状総苞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009063
epicalyx
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more phyllomes immediately outside the calyx (PO:0009060).
POC:curators
calyculi (exact, plural)
FNA:ca2bac8b-bf83-4d65-8ad5-90dab57684c3
calyculus (exact)
FNA:f8892653-cf01-42a0-8ed2-d6206c2eb7dc
epicálix (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
epicalyces (exact, plural)
FNA:5c4a0546-9e0d-4c95-b6f9-695f76fc8b98
がく状総苞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the region at the distal end of either a peduncle or a pedicel where the floral appendages (e.g.: sepals, petals, stamens and pistils) are attached.
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:88
flower receptacle (exact)
receptáculo (Spanish, exact)
tori (exact, plural)
torus (exact)
花床(花托) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009064
The fleshy part of a strawberry develops from a receptacle.
receptacle
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the region at the distal end of either a peduncle or a pedicel where the floral appendages (e.g.: sepals, petals, stamens and pistils) are attached.
POC:curators
flower receptacle (exact)
FNA:1fd506b2-d80f-4b52-be88-4da3114a3237
receptáculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
tori (exact, plural)
FNA:2ccd7360-62ad-4fb6-87bc-78811ac77fa4
torus (exact)
FNA:5eff5207-47cc-4137-82cc-ea32569cf60f
花床(花托) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cup- or tube-shaped cardinal organ part, bearing perianth and stamens on its rim, so these arise above the base, and often above the top, of the ovary.
floral cup (broad)
FNA:fef1e834-960a-45ae-b4d8-b9454313c2bf
PATO:0001873
PATO:0002227
PO_GIT:77
hipantio (Spanish, exact)
hypanthia (exact, plural)
花床筒 、いちじく状花序 i.e.hypanthodium (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009065
Only bears stamens or perianth segments if they are present in the flower (e.g., no stamens in a carpellate flower).
hypanthium
A cup- or tube-shaped cardinal organ part, bearing perianth and stamens on its rim, so these arise above the base, and often above the top, of the ovary.
ISBN:0521251346
floral cup (broad)
FNA:fef1e834-960a-45ae-b4d8-b9454313c2bf
hipantio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
hypanthia (exact, plural)
FNA:0d70e812-f442-4e40-95b7-7d2541db063d
花床筒 、いちじく状花序 i.e.hypanthodium (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is the pollen-bearing part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
PO:0006442
PO:0006473
PO_GIT:297
PO_GIT:70
antera (Spanish, exact)
半葯,花粉のう (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae anther (narrow)
Zea anther (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009066
Generally consists of four pollen sacs (microsporangia) in two anther thecas. If you are annotating to anther or one of its parts for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is the pollen-bearing part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
APweb:Glossary
antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
半葯,花粉のう (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
PO:0006454
PO:0006474
filamento (Spanish, exact)
花糸 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae filament (narrow)
Zea filament (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009067
Supports the anthers. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
filament
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
filamento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花糸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The part of the stamen that connects the microsporangia/pollen sacs.
PO:0006443
PO:0006475
PO_GIT:70
conectivo (Spanish, exact)
葯隔、結合組織 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae connective (narrow)
Zea connective (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009068
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
connective
The part of the stamen that connects the microsporangia/pollen sacs.
APweb:Glossary
conectivo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯隔、結合組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066) and consists of a pair of sporangia (PO:0025094) that dehisce down a common slit.
PO:0006453
PO:0006478
PO_GIT:297
anther thecae (exact, plural)
teca (Spanish, exact)
葯 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae theca (narrow)
Zea theca (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009069
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther theca
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066) and consists of a pair of sporangia (PO:0025094) that dehisce down a common slit.
APweb:Glossary
anther thecae (exact, plural)
FNA:c8ecb666-42e6-465e-b8fc-822b4ea9e10d
teca (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A microsporangium in an angiosperm that is a cavity in an anther that contains pollen grains.
PO:0025277
PO_GIT:255
PO_GIT:296
saco polínico (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
anther lobe (related)
PO:0009070
This term was made obsolete because the definition was incorrect. Replaced by PO:0025277.
obsolete pollen sac
true
OBSOLETE. A microsporangium in an angiosperm that is a cavity in an anther that contains pollen grains.
ISBN:0716710072
saco polínico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
PO:0006450
PO:0006484
PO_GIT:357
pollen sac tapetum (exact)
portion of anther wall tapetal tissue (exact)
tapete (Spanish, exact)
葯壁タペート組織 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae tapetum (narrow)
Zea tapetum (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009071
Develops from a primary or secondary parietal cell layer. Innermost part of the anther wall, involved in the nutrition of the pollen. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther wall tapetum
A microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9780003686647
tapete (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁タペート組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the basal portion of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels (gynoecium; PO:0009062) and encloses the plant ovule(s) (PO:0020003).
PO:0006456
PO:0006486
PO_GIT:280
PO_GIT:70
ovario vegetal (Spanish, exact)
子房 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae ovary (narrow)
Zea ovary (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009072
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovary
GO:0035670
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the basal portion of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels (gynoecium; PO:0009062) and encloses the plant ovule(s) (PO:0020003).
APweb:Glossary
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
ovario vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), usually apical, that is part of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels on which the pollen (PO:0025281) germinates.
PO:0006468
PO:0006487
PO_GIT:70
estigma (Spanish, exact)
stigmas (exact, plural)
stigmata (exact, plural)
柱頭 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae stigma (narrow)
Zea stigma (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009073
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
stigma
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), usually apical, that is part of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels on which the pollen (PO:0025281) germinates.
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
estigma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
stigmas (exact, plural)
FNA:21acc3ff-0dee-41c7-965c-88bdd48af2c1
stigmata (exact, plural)
FNA:e8a6ec07-521d-44e9-98da-cb0f18aa96a2
柱頭 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is an elongated part of a carpel (PO:0009030) or gynoecium (PO:0009062) between the plant ovary (PO:0009072) and the stigma (PO:0009073), and through which the pollen tube (GO:0090406) grows.
PO:0006469
PO_GIT:376
PO_GIT:70
estilo (Spanish, exact)
花柱 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae style (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009074
If you are annotating to this structure for grasses, please also add an annotation to spikelet floret (PO:0009082). For Zea spp. please use silk (PO:0006488).
style
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is an elongated part of a carpel (PO:0009030) or gynoecium (PO:0009062) between the plant ovary (PO:0009072) and the stigma (PO:0009073), and through which the pollen tube (GO:0090406) grows.
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
estilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A controlled vocabulary to describe the various plant parts and the growth and developmental stages.
ontología vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物オントロジー (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009075
OBSOLETE plant ontology
true
OBSOLETE. A controlled vocabulary to describe the various plant parts and the growth and developmental stages.
Poc:curators
ontología vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物オントロジー (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
Sterile stamen.
estaminodio (Spanish, exact)
staminodia (exact, plural)
staminodium (exact)
仮雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009077
staminode
Sterile stamen.
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
estaminodio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
staminodia (exact, plural)
FNA:55cc4338-cb83-4f69-b915-8738717442d0
staminodium (exact)
FNA:3fd89fab-a53f-4771-b7d6-7fafadbf2c9a
仮雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sterile pistil, often rudimentary.
pistillodia (exact, plural)
pistillodium (exact)
pistilodio (Spanish, exact)
不稔の雌蕊、退化雌蕊 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009078
pistillode
A sterile pistil, often rudimentary.
APweb:Glossary
pistillodia (exact, plural)
FNA:c6b2329a-fc6b-4fc6-ab59-8515296c39be
pistillodium (exact)
FNA:f7baaf70-f05c-4c6b-a661-2e7101fdc056
pistilodio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
不稔の雌蕊、退化雌蕊 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
The axis of the spikelet, above the glumes.
raquilla de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
spikelet rhachilla (exact)
小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009080
spikelet rachilla
The axis of the spikelet, above the glumes.
Poc:curators
raquilla de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spikelet rhachilla (exact)
FNA:013a2aa8-eaa8-4321-bba9-1e0549602e51
小穂小軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
PO:0004720
conflorescencia (Spanish, broad)
paraclade (broad)
paraclado (Spanish, broad)
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
coflorescence (related)
花序枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0009081
A higher order inflorescence axis is any inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that develops from another inflorescence axis (PO:0020122), and is named according to its position in an inflorescence (PO:0009049). Tenth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025111) is the greatest specific inflorescence axis order in the PO; when mapping annotations to inflorescence axes which are of an order greater than ten, or when order is ambiguous or unknown, annotate directly to higher order inflorescence axis.
higher order inflorescence axis
An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of an inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
conflorescencia (Spanish, broad)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
paraclado (Spanish, broad)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small flower (PO:0009046) that is part of a spikelet (PO:0009051).
PO:0006318
PO:0025090
PO_GIT:380
florete de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
小穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae floret (narrow)
grass floret (narrow)
plant_anatomy
spikelet flower (related)
PO:0009082
A spikelet floret (PO:0009082) is enclosed by one or both the flower bracts (PO:0009034); lemma (PO:0009037) and palea (PO:0009038) and also includes a lodicule (PO:0009036). To describe a floret of the Asteraceae, use ray flower (PO:0025331) or disk flower (PO:0025332). Found in Poaceae, Cyperaceae and other Poales.
spikelet floret
A small flower (PO:0009046) that is part of a spikelet (PO:0009051).
PMID:20197291
POC:curators
florete de la espiguilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小穂小花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Aggregation of gamete producing structures.
estructuras reproductivas (Spanish, exact)
生殖構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009083
OBSOLETE reproductive structures
true
OBSOLETE. Aggregation of gamete producing structures.
Poc:curators
estructuras reproductivas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer (wall) of a fruit (PO:0009001), and develops from a plant ovary (PO:0009072) or a carpel (PO:0009030) wall.
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:511
pericarpo (Spanish, exact)
portion of pericarp tissue (exact)
果皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
fruit peel (related)
fruit rind (related)
PO:0009084
Pericarp comprises endocarp (PO:0009086), mesocarp (PO:0009087), and exocarp (PO:0009085) layers, each of which can be fleshy or dry. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
pericarp
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer (wall) of a fruit (PO:0009001), and develops from a plant ovary (PO:0009072) or a carpel (PO:0009030) wall.
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
pericarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
PO:0006046
PO:0006217
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:511
ectocarp (exact)
epicarp (exact)
exocarpo (Spanish, exact)
flavedo (exact)
fruit epidermis (exact)
portion of exocarp tissue (exact)
外果皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
outer epidermis of pericarp (related)
pericarp epidermis (related)
PO:0009085
exocarp
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
exocarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外果皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the innermost differentiated layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
PO:0006047
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:511
endocarpo (Spanish, exact)
portion of endocarp tissue (exact)
内果皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
citrus flesh (related)
citrus pulp (related)
inner epidermis of pericarp (related)
PO:0009086
endocarp
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the innermost differentiated layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
endocarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内果皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the middle layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:511
mesocarpo (Spanish, exact)
portion of mesocarp tissue (exact)
中果皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
albedo (related)
PO:0009087
mesocarp
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the middle layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
mesocarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中果皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue that is the covering of a seed derived from ovular - mainly integumentary - tissue.
PO_GIT:149
cubierta de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
portion of seed coat tissue (exact)
種子種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009088
Used only when not specified more precisely; see testa, tegmen.
seed coat
A portion of plant tissue that is the covering of a seed derived from ovular - mainly integumentary - tissue.
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser
cubierta de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is a maximal portion of nutritive plant tissue in a seed (PO:0009010).
PO_GIT:149
albumen (exact)
endosperma (Spanish, exact)
内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009089
In angiosperms the endosperm is usually triploid and formed after fertilization by the fusion of one gamete with the polar nucleus (GO:0043078); sometimes diploid or polyploid.
endosperm
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is a maximal portion of nutritive plant tissue in a seed (PO:0009010).
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
albumen (exact)
FNA:1ecc1a22-0b08-4979-ae5e-2de10f4dc4ba
endosperma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed from a seed funicle.
PO_GIT:242
arilo (Spanish, exact)
仮種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009090
Usually envelopes most of the seed and is fleshy. If the ovule is pressed against the funicle to form a raphe, it may appear that the aril is growing from the raphe.
aril
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed from a seed funicle.
ISBN:9780881928501
arilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
仮種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. provisional term
? (Japanese, exact)
unidad de dispersión madura (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009091
OBSOLETE mature dispersal unit
true
OBSOLETE. provisional term
Poc:curators
? (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
unidad de dispersión madura (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
true
A collective phyllome structure composed of two or more involucral bracts at the base of a cluster of flowers, as found in Asteraceae or Compositae.
PO_GIT:100
PO_GIT:71
involucro (Spanish, exact)
総苞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009100
The burs or bristles in Cenchrus and Pennisetum are not involucres because the fused structures are branches and not bracts.
involucre
A collective phyllome structure composed of two or more involucral bracts at the base of a cluster of flowers, as found in Asteraceae or Compositae.
POC:curators
involucro (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
総苞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The long branch that arise from the central spike of tassel in maize.
ramificación lateral larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂の長側枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
second order tassel branch (related)
PO:0009101
long lateral tassel branch
The long branch that arise from the central spike of tassel in maize.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
ramificación lateral larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂の長側枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The very short branch that may arise from either or both the long lateral branch and the central spike of tassel in maize.
ramificación corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂短枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
third order tassel branch (related)
PO:0009102
short tassel branch
The very short branch that may arise from either or both the long lateral branch and the central spike of tassel in maize.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
ramificación corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂短枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The meristem present on either or both the long lateral branch and central spike of a maize tassel that gives rise to short tassel branch.
meristema de la ramificación corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂短枝分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
short branch meristem (related)
third order tassel branch meristem (related)
PO:0009103
short tassel branch meristem
The meristem present on either or both the long lateral branch and central spike of a maize tassel that gives rise to short tassel branch.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
meristema de la ramificación corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂短枝分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The meristem that gives rise to the long lateral branch in the maize tassel.
meristema de la ramificación larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂の長側枝の分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
long lateral branch meristem (related)
second order tassel branch meristem (related)
PO:0009104
long lateral tassel branch meristem
The meristem that gives rise to the long lateral branch in the maize tassel.
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
meristema de la ramificación larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂の長側枝の分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence meristem (PO:0009108) that gives rise to a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
PO_GIT:437
meristema lateral de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
花序側部(側方)分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
PO:0009105
inflorescence axillary meristem
An inflorescence meristem (PO:0009108) that gives rise to a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
meristema lateral de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序側部(側方)分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Meristem that gives rise to the apical and lateral structures of the tassel inflorescence in maize.
meristema del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
雄穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009106
tassel meristem
Meristem that gives rise to the apical and lateral structures of the tassel inflorescence in maize.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
meristema del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to the long lateral tassel branch (PO:0009101), short tassel branch (PO:0009102), and tassel spikelets (PO:0006309) in a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
PO_GIT:437
meristema lateral del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
雄穂側分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
PO:0009107
tassel inflorescence axillary meristem
An inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to the long lateral tassel branch (PO:0009101), short tassel branch (PO:0009102), and tassel spikelets (PO:0006309) in a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126).
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Ramona_Walls
meristema lateral del penacho (borla) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂側分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of the inflorescence. It develops from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) after it undergoes transition from vegetative to reproductive phase.
meristema apical de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009108
inflorescence apical meristem
A reproductive shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of the inflorescence. It develops from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) after it undergoes transition from vegetative to reproductive phase.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
meristema apical de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The meristem which gives rise to the female inflorescence or ear in maize.
meristema de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
雌穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009109
ear meristem
The meristem which gives rise to the female inflorescence or ear in maize.
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
meristema de la espiga (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
PO_GIT:536
meristema de la espiga lateral (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
雌穂側分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
PO:0009110
ear inflorescence axillary meristem
An inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
meristema de la espiga lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂側分裂組織 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Pulvinus of the petiole.
pulvínulo del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0009111
petiole pulvinus
Pulvinus of the petiole.
Gramene:Chih-Wei_Tung
pulvínulo del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄葉枕 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is the axial part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
embryo axis (broad)
PO_GIT:339
eje del embrión (Spanish, exact)
hypocotyl-root axis (exact)
植物胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
zygotic plant embryo axis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0019018
Has as parts a hypocotyl, a root meristem and a radicle, if any of these are present.
plant embryo axis
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is the axial part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a fleshy outgrowth of a seed (PO:0009010).
FNA:2343b950-6cbd-4879-b15d-db6804ace6a0
PO_GIT:243
arilli (exact)
arillus (exact)
arilodio (Spanish, exact)
種皮附属物, アリロイド (Japanese, exact)
arillode (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0019022
Often conspicuous and found on seeds with a hard testa that are dispersed by animals. There is some variation in how different sources define the subtypes of arilloids.
arilloid
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a fleshy outgrowth of a seed (PO:0009010).
ISBN:9780881928501
arilli (exact)
FNA:a00de34e-9450-4e2a-bbed-9d2cd90ed843
arillus (exact)
FNA:a8b68c3e-3987-4e3b-b776-d180b8d99767
arilodio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種皮附属物, アリロイド (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
arillode (narrow)
FNA:2343b950-6cbd-4879-b15d-db6804ace6a0
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed on a raphe.
estrofiolo (Spanish, exact)
ストロフィオール (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0019023
strophiole
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed on a raphe.
ISBN:9780881928501
estrofiolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ストロフィオール (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plug-like structure formed in the micropylar region of the seed coat.
opérculo de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
portion of seed operculum tissue (exact)
seed lid (exact)
seed opercula (exact, plural)
種子蘚蓋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0019024
seed operculum
A plug-like structure formed in the micropylar region of the seed coat.
ISBN:0080280293
opérculo de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
seed lid (exact)
FNA:c162800f-7ac5-4f02-8ff3-679d247a5c15
seed opercula (exact, plural)
FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817
種子蘚蓋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure composed of tracheids (PO:0000301), that is part of a seed (PO:0009010) and surrounds the hilum (PO:0020063) and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp (PO:0009084) immediately adjacent to the hilum.
PO_GIT:434
barra de la traqueida (Spanish, exact)
仮導管の筋、縞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0019026
Found some taxa, such as Phaseolus.
tracheid bar
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure composed of tracheids (PO:0000301), that is part of a seed (PO:0009010) and surrounds the hilum (PO:0020063) and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp (PO:0009084) immediately adjacent to the hilum.
ISBN:0080280293
barra de la traqueida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
仮導管の筋、縞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of placenta tissue (PO:0025078) which is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072), and to which plant ovary ovules (PO:0025490) are attached.
PO:0006467
PO:0006490
PO_GIT:144
placenta de ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房胎座 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae ovary placenta (narrow)
Zea ovary placenta (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020001
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovary placenta
A portion of placenta tissue (PO:0025078) which is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072), and to which plant ovary ovules (PO:0025490) are attached.
APweb:Glossary
placenta de ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房胎座 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An microsporangium endothecium (PO:0025309) that part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
PO:0006446
PO:0006481
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:357
endotecio de la pared the la antera (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac endothecium (exact)
葯壁内皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae endothecium (narrow)
Zea endothecium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
anther sac hypodermis (related)
PO:0020002
May have secondary thickening of walls of cells that are involved in anther dehiscence. There can be more than one layer in an anther endothecium. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther wall endothecium
An microsporangium endothecium (PO:0025309) that part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
ISBN:9780003686647
endotecio de la pared the la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that has as parts a nucellus (PO:0020020) in which a female gametophyte (PO:0025279) is located, one or two integuments (PO:0020021), and a funicle (PO:0020006).
PO:0006457
PO:0006491
PO_GIT:464
PO_GIT:70
óvulo vegetal (Spanish, exact)
胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae ovule (narrow)
Zea ovule (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020003
A seed (PO:0009010) develops from a plant ovule. In angiosperms, a plant ovule is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072). In conifers, a plant ovule is part of an ovuliferous scale (add term). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovule
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that has as parts a nucellus (PO:0020020) in which a female gametophyte (PO:0025279) is located, one or two integuments (PO:0020021), and a funicle (PO:0020006).
POC:curators
óvulo vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An microsporangium exothecium (PO:0025311) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
PO:0006059
PO:0006447
PO:0006482
PO_GIT:355
anther epidermis (exact)
anther sac epidermis (exact)
exotecio de la pared de la antera (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac exothecium (exact)
葯壁外皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae exothecium (narrow)
Zea exothecium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020004
Often with thickened cell walls. Involved in anther dehiscence. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
anther wall exothecium
An microsporangium exothecium (PO:0025311) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9780003686647
exotecio de la pared de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁外皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a connective and projects into a pollen sac.
PO:0006448
PO:0006483
PO_GIT:244
plancentoide (Spanish, exact)
胎座様 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae placentoid (narrow)
Zea placentoid (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020005
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
placentoid
A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a connective and projects into a pollen sac.
ISBN:9780470752685
plancentoide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胎座様 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that attaches a plant ovule (PO:0020003) to a placenta (PO:0025078).
PO:0006466
PO:0006489
funículo (Spanish, exact)
funiculi (exact, plural)
珠柄 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae funicle (narrow)
Zea funicle (narrow)
plant_anatomy
funiculus (related)
PO:0020006
If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
funicle
A stalk (PO:0025066) that attaches a plant ovule (PO:0020003) to a placenta (PO:0025078).
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
funículo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
funiculi (exact, plural)
FNA:a5184efd-42a0-4372-aabf-8ae590f8a7e0
珠柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the pollen grain wall, highly resistant to strong acids and bases, and composed primarily of sporopollenin.
exina (Spanish, exact)
外皮、外壁、エキシン、外膜 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020008
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043668.
OBSOLETE exine
true
OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the pollen grain wall, highly resistant to strong acids and bases, and composed primarily of sporopollenin.
APweb:Glossary
exina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外皮、外壁、エキシン、外膜 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The outer part of the exine, which stains positively with basic fuchsin in optical microscopy and has higher electron density in conventionally prepared TEM sections.
ectexina (Spanish, exact)
エクテキシン(ektexine?) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020009
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043669.
OBSOLETE ectexine
true
OBSOLETE. The outer part of the exine, which stains positively with basic fuchsin in optical microscopy and has higher electron density in conventionally prepared TEM sections.
APweb:Glossary
ectexina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
エクテキシン(ektexine?) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The inner part of the exine, which stains.
endexina (Spanish, exact)
エンデキシン、内層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020010
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043671.
OBSOLETE endexine
true
OBSOLETE. The inner part of the exine, which stains.
APweb:Glossary
endexina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
エンデキシン、内層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The inner, non-sculptured part of the exine which lies below the sexine.
nexina (Spanish, exact)
ネキシン (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020011
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043672.
OBSOLETE nexine
true
OBSOLETE. The inner, non-sculptured part of the exine which lies below the sexine.
APweb:Glossary
nexina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ネキシン (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The outer, sculptured layer of the exine, which lies above the nexine.
sexina (Spanish, exact)
セキシン、有刻層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020012
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043673.
OBSOLETE sexine
true
OBSOLETE. The outer, sculptured layer of the exine, which lies above the nexine.
APweb:Glossary
sexina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
セキシン、有刻層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The layer of sexine, which forms a roof over the columellae, granules or other infratectal elements.
tectum (Spanish, exact)
テクタム、外表層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sexine 2 (related)
PO:0020013
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043676,
OBSOLETE tectum
true
OBSOLETE. The layer of sexine, which forms a roof over the columellae, granules or other infratectal elements.
APweb:Glossary
tectum (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
テクタム、外表層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A rod-like element of the sexine/ectexine, either supporting the tectum or a caput.
columela (Spanish, exact)
軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sexine 1 (related)
PO:0020014
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043674.
OBSOLETE pollen wall columella
true
OBSOLETE. A rod-like element of the sexine/ectexine, either supporting the tectum or a caput.
APweb:Glossary
columela (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Third layer of sexine.
elementos de la escultura (Spanish, exact)
柱状体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sexine 3 (related)
PO:0020015
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043675.
OBSOLETE sculpture elements
true
OBSOLETE. Third layer of sexine.
APweb:Glossary
elementos de la escultura (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱状体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The inner layer of the ectexine.
capa basal del grano de polen (Spanish, exact)
底部層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
nexine 1 (related)
PO:0020016
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043670.
OBSOLETE foot layer
true
OBSOLETE. The inner layer of the ectexine.
APweb:Glossary
capa basal del grano de polen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
底部層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The innermost of the major layers of the pollen grain wall, underlies the exine and borders the cytoplasm, not acetolysis resistant and is therefore absent in conventionally prepared palynological material.
intina (Spanish, exact)
内膜、内壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020017
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043678.
OBSOLETE intine
true
OBSOLETE. The innermost of the major layers of the pollen grain wall, underlies the exine and borders the cytoplasm, not acetolysis resistant and is therefore absent in conventionally prepared palynological material.
APweb:Glossary
intina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内膜、内壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Area through which the pollen imports the nutrition during its development, at the time of pollen germination, the pollen tube emerges through it.
poro de germinación (Spanish, exact)
発芽孔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
pollen pore (related)
PO:0020018
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043677.
OBSOLETE germination pore
true
OBSOLETE. Area through which the pollen imports the nutrition during its development, at the time of pollen germination, the pollen tube emerges through it.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
poro de germinación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
発芽孔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The larger, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the female gametophyte (embryo sac).
PO:0006464
PO:0006494
FNA:6e5937eb-f512-4bd3-9865-06606218863f
megaspora (Spanish, exact)
大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae megaspore (narrow)
Zea megaspore (narrow)
plant_anatomy
macrospore (related)
PO:0020019
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
megaspore
The larger, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the female gametophyte (embryo sac).
APweb:Glossary
megaspora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
macrospore (related)
FNA:6e5937eb-f512-4bd3-9865-06606218863f
A megasporangium (PO:0025201) in a seed plant, composed of fleshy subepidermal tissue that is part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and surrounds a megasporocyte (PO:0000431).
PO:0006462
PO:0006492
FNA:6ba590f7-80b0-4cf1-a378-a8e1286b7d18
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:253
PO_GIT:49
nucelo (Spanish, exact)
珠心 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae nucellus (narrow)
Zea nucellus (narrow)
nucelli (narrow, plural)
plant_anatomy
megasporangium (related)
PO:0020020
In seed plants, the megaspores and megagametophyte are retained within the nucellus. If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
nucellus
A megasporangium (PO:0025201) in a seed plant, composed of fleshy subepidermal tissue that is part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and surrounds a megasporocyte (PO:0000431).
POC:curators
nucelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠心 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
nucelli (narrow, plural)
FNA:6ba590f7-80b0-4cf1-a378-a8e1286b7d18
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that covers a plant ovule (PO:0020003), enveloping a nucellus (PO:0020020) and forming a micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
PO:0006465
PO:0006507
PO_GIT:149
integumento (Spanish, exact)
portion of integument tissue (exact)
珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae integument (narrow)
Zea integument (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020021
If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovule integument
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that covers a plant ovule (PO:0020003), enveloping a nucellus (PO:0020020) and forming a micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
APweb:Glossary
PO:cooperl
integumento (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant ovule integument (PO:0020021) which is the innermost of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the plant ovule (PO:0020003), contiguous to the nucellus (PO:0020020) and usually contributing to the formation of the plant ovule micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
PO:0006460
integumento interno (Spanish, exact)
内珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae inner integument (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020022
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovule inner integument
A plant ovule integument (PO:0020021) which is the innermost of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the plant ovule (PO:0020003), contiguous to the nucellus (PO:0020020) and usually contributing to the formation of the plant ovule micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
APweb:Glossary
PO:cooperl
integumento interno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant ovule integument (PO:0020021) which is the outermost the two layers of tissue that usually cover the plant ovule (PO:0020003), contiguous to the nucellus (PO:0020020) and usually contributing to the formation of the plant ovule micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
PO:0006459
integumento externo (Spanish, exact)
外珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae outer integument (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020023
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovule outer integument
A plant ovule integument (PO:0020021) which is the outermost the two layers of tissue that usually cover the plant ovule (PO:0020003), contiguous to the nucellus (PO:0020020) and usually contributing to the formation of the plant ovule micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex.
APweb:Glossary
PO:cooperl
integumento externo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外珠皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is composed of cells of the inner epidermis of the inner (or only) integument of the ovule that are radially elongated and metabolically very active.
endotelio (Spanish, exact)
portion of endothelium (exact)
内皮(?) endothecium? (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020024
endothelium
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is composed of cells of the inner epidermis of the inner (or only) integument of the ovule that are radially elongated and metabolically very active.
APweb:Glossary
endotelio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内皮(?) endothecium? (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is enclosed by and forms an opening in an integument at the apex of a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
PO:0006461
PO_GIT:609
micrópila (Spanish, exact)
ovular micropyle (exact)
孔 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae micropyle (narrow)
micropyle (narrow)
plant ovular micropyle (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020025
The micropyle originates as an opening in the integuments of an ovule through which the pollen tube usually enters the embryo sac. In a mature seed the micropyle may remain visible as an occluded pore or may be obliterated. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
plant ovule micropyle
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is enclosed by and forms an opening in an integument at the apex of a plant ovule (PO:0020003).
POC:curators
micrópila (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
孔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region in a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where the integuments (PO:0020021) and the nucellus (PO:0020020) join with the funicule (PO:0020006).
PO:0006458
PO:0006506
PO_GIT:149
calaza (Spanish, exact)
chalazae (exact, plural)
chalazas (exact, plural)
ovular chlaza (exact)
portion of chalaza tissue (exact)
カラザ(合点)=珠心と珠皮が珠柄につながるところ、珠孔の反対側 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae chalaza (narrow)
Zea chalaza (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020026
The chalaza is recognized as the region which initiates the two integuments at its flank. If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
chalaza
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region in a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where the integuments (PO:0020021) and the nucellus (PO:0020020) join with the funicule (PO:0020006).
ISBN:0471245208
calaza (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
chalazae (exact, plural)
FNA:cfff25ca-2b7f-46fa-970e-2a7fcdab1dbf
chalazas (exact, plural)
FNA:42ee5390-43e4-4615-a56e-99b678d17d7d
カラザ(合点)=珠心と珠皮が珠柄につながるところ、珠孔の反対側 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a ridge on a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where a funicle (PO:0020006) is or was fused to the ovule.
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:73
rafe (Spanish, exact)
背線、縫線 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020027
If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491).
raphe
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a ridge on a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where a funicle (PO:0020006) is or was fused to the ovule.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
rafe (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
背線、縫線 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) on the opposite side from a raphe (PO:0020027).
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:75
anterafe (Spanish, exact)
胚珠の縫線と反対側にある組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020028
If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491).
antiraphe
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) on the opposite side from a raphe (PO:0020027).
POC:curators
anterafe (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚珠の縫線と反対側にある組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is an outgrowth of the funicle, that forms a bridge between the micropyle and other tissues.
obturador (Spanish, exact)
portion of obturator tissue (exact)
閉塞組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020029
Most commonly arising from the funicle, also developing from placenta, integument, etc.
obturator
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is an outgrowth of the funicle, that forms a bridge between the micropyle and other tissues.
APweb:Glossary
obturador (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
閉塞組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) formed at the first shoot node (PO:0005004) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:457
cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
seed leaf (exact)
子葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020030
cotyledon
A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) formed at the first shoot node (PO:0005004) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:9780879015329
POC:curators
cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
seed leaf (exact)
FNA:2e1fc560-4493-47fe-b363-500a1189b27d
子葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An embryo root (PO:0000045) that is the basal continuation of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:344
radícula (Spanish, exact)
幼根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020031
May develop into the primary root (PO:0020127) and eventually the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes abortive.
radicle
An embryo root (PO:0000045) that is the basal continuation of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
ISBN:0471245208
radícula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
幼根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The shoot apex (PO:0000037) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009), above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321).
PO_GIT:339
plúmula (Spanish, exact)
幼芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
embryonic shoot (related)
PO:0020032
Occurs in several embryo types.
plumule
The shoot apex (PO:0000037) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009), above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321).
POC:curators
plúmula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
幼芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the plumule (PO:0020032) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging shoot apex (PO:0000037) of a seedling.
PO_GIT:294
coleóptile (Spanish, exact)
子葉鞘、鞘葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020033
The coleoptile is an outgrowth or part of the scutellum (PO:0020110) (which is a modified, haustorial cotyledon (PO:0020030)). Develops separate from the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). Found in Poaceae and other monocotyledons such as Zingiberaceae. Protects the emerging shoot system (PO:0009006) as it grows through the soil.
coleoptile
A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the plumule (PO:0020032) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging shoot apex (PO:0000037) of a seedling.
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9781842464229
coleóptile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉鞘、鞘葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the radicle (PO:0020031) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging root (PO:0009005) of a seedling (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:340
coleorriza (Spanish, exact)
根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020034
Found in Poaceae and some other monocots as well as some gymnosperms. Protects the emerging radicle in a plant embryo or seedling. The parenchyma cells of both the coleorhiza and epiblast may function in storage.
coleorhiza
A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the radicle (PO:0020031) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging root (PO:0009005) of a seedling (PO:0000003).
ISBN:0471244554
PMID:19386806
PO_REF:00003
coleorriza (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The first stem internode (PO:0020142) above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:342
epicótile (Spanish, exact)
上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020035
epicotyl
The first stem internode (PO:0020142) above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
ISBN:0471244554
epicótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a flap-like projection of the coleorhiza (PO:0020034), inserted opposite the scutellum (PO:0020110).
PO_GIT:149
PO_GIT:258
epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
外胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020036
The parenchyma cells of both the coleorhiza and epiblast may function in storage. Some researchers consider the epiblast and coleorhiza independent structures that differentiate from the same proembryonic tissue.
epiblast
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a flap-like projection of the coleorhiza (PO:0020034), inserted opposite the scutellum (PO:0020110).
ISBN:0471244554
epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外胚葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stem internode (PO:0020142) that is the part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) or a seedling stem (PO:0009047) above the scutellum (PO:0020110) and below the coleoptile (PO:0020033).
PO_GIT:343
mesocótile (Spanish, exact)
中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020037
Occurs in grasses. In grasses, the hypocotyl and cotyledon may not be visible and may be represented by the scutellar node and scutellum, making the mesocotyl similar to the epicotyl in other taxa. Elongation of the mesocotyl during seedling growth pushes the coleoptile above the soil surface.
mesocotyl
A stem internode (PO:0020142) that is the part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018) or a seedling stem (PO:0009047) above the scutellum (PO:0020110) and below the coleoptile (PO:0020033).
ISBN:0471244554
POC:Laurel_Cooper
mesocótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020038
petiole
A stalk (PO:0025066) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
APweb:Glossary
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) that is the part of a leaf (PO:0025034) exclusive of the petiole (PO:0020038) or leaf sheath (PO:0020104), if either is present.
PO_GIT:428
PO_GIT:70
lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身(葉片) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
leaf blade (related)
PO:0020039
A leaf lamina is usually dorsiventrally flattened, but may be flattened in a median plant (perpendicular to the axis) in the case of phyllodes (PO:0025335) or other ensiform leaves (PO:0025333). This term should not be used for leaves that are not laminar (flat), like round leaves in Allium or needle-like leaves in Pinus or some Proteaceae. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina
A phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) that is the part of a leaf (PO:0025034) exclusive of the petiole (PO:0020038) or leaf sheath (PO:0020104), if either is present.
POC:curators
lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身(葉片) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
PO_GIT:282
PO_GIT:70
base de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉脚、葉底、葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
phyllid base (narrow)
plant_anatomy
leaf sheath base (related)
PO:0020040
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf base
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:Ramona_Walls
base de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉脚、葉底、葉身基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is an appendage at the base of a vascular leaf.
PO_GIT:223
estípula (Spanish, exact)
托葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020041
Usually one of a pair of appendages. May take the form of a spine (PO:0025174) or may be bristled or brush-like. Stipules may occur on the opposite side of the shoot axis from the leaf they are associated with, but they are still thought to arise from part of the leaf.
stipule
A cardinal organ part that is an appendage at the base of a vascular leaf.
POC:curators
estípula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
托葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf in which the lamina is undivided.
hoja simple (Spanish, exact)
単葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020042
simple leaf
A leaf in which the lamina is undivided.
Poc:curators
hoja simple (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
単葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf having two or more distinct leaflets that are evident as such from early in development.
hoja compuesta (Spanish, exact)
複葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020043
compound leaf
A leaf having two or more distinct leaflets that are evident as such from early in development.
APweb:Glossary
hoja compuesta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
複葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The unifacial terete apical portion of a monocot cotyledon, sometimes also visible on other leaves.
PO_GIT:70
hiperfilo (Spanish, exact)
単子葉の単面円柱形先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020044
hyperphyll
The unifacial terete apical portion of a monocot cotyledon, sometimes also visible on other leaves.
APweb:Glossary
hiperfilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
単子葉の単面円柱形先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A once-compound leaf with leaflets borne along a rachis.
hoja pinnada (Spanish, exact)
羽状葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020045
The total number of leaflets may be even or odd, in which case the leaf is called even-pinnate or odd-pinnate respectively.
pinnate leaf
A once-compound leaf with leaflets borne along a rachis.
APweb:Glossary
hoja pinnada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
羽状葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A once-compound leaf divided into several leaflets which arise at the same point, there being no rachis.
hoja palmada (Spanish, exact)
掌状葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020046
palmate leaf
A once-compound leaf divided into several leaflets which arise at the same point, there being no rachis.
APweb:Glossary
hoja palmada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
掌状葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporocyte (PO:0006204) that produces four haploid (1n) microspores (PO:0020048).
PO:0006451
PO:0006479
PO_GIT:361
microsporocito (Spanish, exact)
小胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae microsporocyte (narrow)
Zea microsporocyte (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PMC (related)
microspore mother cell (related)
pollen mother cell (related)
PO:0020047
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
microsporocyte
A sporocyte (PO:0006204) that produces four haploid (1n) microspores (PO:0020048).
ISBN:0878934030
POC:Laurel_Cooper
microsporocito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子母細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The smaller, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the male gametophyte.
PO:0006452
PO:0006480
microspora (Spanish, exact)
小胞子 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae microspore (narrow)
Zea microspore (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020048
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
microspore
The smaller, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the male gametophyte.
APweb:Glossary
microspora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is one of the ultimate segments of a compound leaf (PO:0020043).
FNA:1d6bb560-f346-409b-b078-9bd2fd30e472
FNA:6e19c80b-c4a0-4d62-bf40-3206dce4af1c
FNA:9fc865bf-ac88-4ea9-a4e9-0d7b2b31cf44
PO_GIT:70
folíolo (Spanish, exact)
小葉 (Japanese, exact)
pinna (narrow)
pinnae (narrow, plural)
pinnule (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020049
leaflet
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is one of the ultimate segments of a compound leaf (PO:0020043).
APweb:Glossary
POC:laurel_cooper
folíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
pinna (narrow)
FNA:9fc865bf-ac88-4ea9-a4e9-0d7b2b31cf44
pinnae (narrow, plural)
FNA:1d6bb560-f346-409b-b078-9bd2fd30e472
pinnule (narrow)
FNA:6e19c80b-c4a0-4d62-bf40-3206dce4af1c
A stalk (PO:0009025) of a leaflet (PO:0020049).
peciolulo (Spanish, exact)
小葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020050
petiolule
A stalk (PO:0009025) of a leaflet (PO:0020049).
APweb:Glossary
peciolulo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Stipule-like appendage(s) at the base of a leaflet (in unifoliolate or simple leaves, found at the top of the petiole).
PO_GIT:70
estipelo (Spanish, exact)
小托葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020051
stipel
Stipule-like appendage(s) at the base of a leaflet (in unifoliolate or simple leaves, found at the top of the petiole).
APweb:Glossary
estipelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小托葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Literally a large leaf, a leaf of any size whose vascular supply leaves one or more gaps as it departs from the stem vascular tissue.
megafilo (Spanish, exact)
大葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020052
OBSOLETE megaphyll
true
OBSOLETE. Literally a large leaf, a leaf of any size whose vascular supply leaves one or more gaps as it departs from the stem vascular tissue.
APweb:Glossary
megafilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Literally a small leaf, a leaf of any size in which any vascular trace supplying it does not interrupt the central vascular cylinder when it departs, i.e. there are no leaf gaps.
microfilo (Spanish, exact)
小葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020053
OBSOLETE microphyll
true
OBSOLETE. Literally a small leaf, a leaf of any size in which any vascular trace supplying it does not interrupt the central vascular cylinder when it departs, i.e. there are no leaf gaps.
APweb:Glossary
microfilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A scale leaf that surrounds a dormant or perennating bud.
bud scale (exact)
escama de la yema (Spanish, exact)
芽鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020054
bud scale leaf
A scale leaf that surrounds a dormant or perennating bud.
UMSL_curator:tk
escama de la yema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
芽鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the main axis of a pinnate or more highly compound leaf, that bears leaflets or divisions of the axis.
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:80
leaf rhachis (exact)
raquis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020055
leaf rachis
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the main axis of a pinnate or more highly compound leaf, that bears leaflets or divisions of the axis.
APweb:Glossary
leaf rhachis (exact)
FNA:f76f9272-ef24-4be8-a9b3-3da4c06bd8cf
raquis de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner integument.
portion of tegmen tissue (exact)
tegmen (Spanish, exact)
内種子(internal seed coat, inner seed coat, secundine) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020056
tegmen
That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner integument.
APweb:Glossary
ISBN:0080374913
tegmen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内種子(internal seed coat, inner seed coat, secundine) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer integument, or from the single integument when there is only one.
portion of testa tissue (exact)
testa (Spanish, exact)
testae (exact, plural)
外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020057
testa
That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer integument, or from the single integument when there is only one.
APweb:Glossary
ISBN:0080374913
testa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
testae (exact, plural)
FNA:271264d4-e973-4a84-8b5e-7744c5bc9514
外種皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is diploid nutritive tissue in an angiosperm seed derived from nucellar tissue.
PO:0006335
perisperma (Spanish, exact)
portion of perisperm tissue (exact)
外胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
seed nucellus (related)
PO:0020058
perisperm
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is diploid nutritive tissue in an angiosperm seed derived from nucellar tissue.
APweb:Glossary
perisperma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外胚乳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Complex wall surrounding the micrsopore.
pared del grano de polen (Spanish, exact)
花粉壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020059
This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043667.
OBSOLETE pollen wall
true
OBSOLETE. Complex wall surrounding the micrsopore.
UMSL_curator:fz
pared del grano de polen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed next to the micropyle.
carúncula (Spanish, exact)
種枕(種阜) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020060
Often hard and generally smaller and less elaborate than a arillode.
caruncle
An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed next to the micropyle.
ISBN:9780881928501
carúncula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種枕(種阜) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) that consists of multiple seed trichomes (PO:0004511) at the seed micropyle (PO:0006334).
tuft (broad)
FNA:7c6c72f7-89f7-44d3-9cfb-8a0959c27927
PO_GIT:218
brush (exact)
coma (Spanish, exact)
comae (exact, plural)
comas (exact, plural)
種髪 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020061
coma
A portion of seed coat epidermis (PO:0006048) that consists of multiple seed trichomes (PO:0004511) at the seed micropyle (PO:0006334).
POC:curators
tuft (broad)
FNA:7c6c72f7-89f7-44d3-9cfb-8a0959c27927
coma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
comae (exact, plural)
FNA:1b327a72-9b83-4365-bab0-a302f1f1dbbf
comas (exact, plural)
FNA:596d8481-a186-4b7b-802b-aee2de4c4ad1
種髪 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is an oil-secreting outgrowth of a seed or fruit.
elaiosoma (Spanish, exact)
油脂体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020062
May be a modified arilloid (a type of strophiole or caruncle) or may be an outgrowth of a fruit. May be attractive to ants and aid in dispersal.
elaiosome
A cardinal organ part that is an oil-secreting outgrowth of a seed or fruit.
ISBN:9780881928501
elaiosoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
油脂体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a scar on a seed (PO:0009010) at the place where it was attached to a funicle (PO:0020006).
hila (exact, plural)
hilo (Spanish, exact)
核(デンプン粒)、へそ(種子) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020063
hilum
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a scar on a seed (PO:0009010) at the place where it was attached to a funicle (PO:0020006).
POC:curators
hila (exact, plural)
FNA:7ad77ba7-72b8-4447-ad0e-b0214ef133de
hilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
核(デンプン粒)、へそ(種子) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Fruit that breaks open at maturity to release the contents.
fruto dehiscente (Spanish, exact)
裂開果 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020064
OBSOLETE dehiscent fruit
true
OBSOLETE. Fruit that breaks open at maturity to release the contents.
APweb:Glossary
fruto dehiscente (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
裂開果 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Fruit that does not open at maturity.
fruto indehiscente (Spanish, exact)
閉果 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020065
OBSOLETE indehiscent fruit
true
OBSOLETE. Fruit that does not open at maturity.
APweb:Glossary
fruto indehiscente (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
閉果 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The fruit may be derived from monocarpellate or multicarpellate gynoecia. Their walls may consist of the pericarp or of pericarp fused with extracarpellary tissue. The outer part of the fruit wall or the entire fruit wall may become fleshy by differentiating into soft, succulent parenchyma. Parts other than the wall such as placentae and partitions in multilocular ovaries may become fleshy.
fruto carnoso (Spanish, exact)
多肉果 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020066
OBSOLETE fleshy fruit
true
OBSOLETE. The fruit may be derived from monocarpellate or multicarpellate gynoecia. Their walls may consist of the pericarp or of pericarp fused with extracarpellary tissue. The outer part of the fruit wall or the entire fruit wall may become fleshy by differentiating into soft, succulent parenchyma. Parts other than the wall such as placentae and partitions in multilocular ovaries may become fleshy.
ISBN:0471245208
fruto carnoso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多肉果 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) which is one carpellate unit of a schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098) consisting of pericarp (PO:0009084) and one or more seeds (PO:0009010).
PO_GIT:654
mericarpo (Spanish, exact)
分果 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020075
A mericarp develops from one carpel of a syncarpous gynoecium. The pericarp of each carpel are fused together until maturity, at which point the carpellate units separate from one another.
mericarp
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) which is one carpellate unit of a schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098) consisting of pericarp (PO:0009084) and one or more seeds (PO:0009010).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
mericarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分果 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
OBSOLETE.
semilla como unidad dispersante (Spanish, exact)
分散ユニットとしての種子 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020081
OBSOLETE seed as dispersal unit
true
OBSOLETE.
Poc:curators
semilla como unidad dispersante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分散ユニットとしての種子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
OBSOLETE. The 'stone' or 'pit' (endocarp plus seed) of a succulent fruit.
pireno (Spanish, exact)
核果の種、核 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020084
OBSOLETE pyrene
true
OBSOLETE. The 'stone' or 'pit' (endocarp plus seed) of a succulent fruit.
APweb:Glossary
pireno (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
核果の種、核 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE.
pared de la semilla y fruto como unidad dispersante (Spanish, exact)
分散ユニットとしての種子と果壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020085
OBSOLETE seed and fruit wall as dispersal unit
true
OBSOLETE.
Poc:curators
pared de la semilla y fruto como unidad dispersante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分散ユニットとしての種子と果壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Fruit on a common axis derived from the ovaries of several flowers.
fruto múltiple (Spanish, exact)
多果 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020086
OBSOLETE multiple fruit
true
OBSOLETE. Fruit on a common axis derived from the ovaries of several flowers.
APweb:Glossary
fruto múltiple (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多果 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
An embryo sac cell (PO:0025026) that is largest cell in a mature embryo sac (PO:0025074).
PO_GIT:182
célula central (Spanish, exact)
中央細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020090
In most angiosperms, the embryo sac central cell contains two polar nuclei, and, after double fertilization, develops into an endosperm. In some angiosperms, such as Illicium, the embryo sac central cell contains a single polar nucleus. Embryo sac central cell is distinct from archegonium central cell (PO:0025509).
embryo sac central cell
An embryo sac cell (PO:0025026) that is largest cell in a mature embryo sac (PO:0025074).
PMID:17041880
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula central (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中央細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces pollen sperm cells.
PO:0025280
PO:0025281
PO:0025283
PO:0020007
PO_GIT:318
PO_GIT:319
male gametophyte (exact)
microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
pollen grain (exact)
plant_anatomy
pollen (related)
PO:0020091
This term was made obsolete because it only applied to angiosperms. Consider new term microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that can apply to all plants. Also consider pollen (PO:0025281) or antheridial microgametophyte (PO:0025283).
obsolete microgametophyte
true
OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces pollen sperm cells.
POC:curators
microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces female gametes.
PO:0025074
PO:0025279
PO:0025282
PO_GIT:318
megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
embryo sac (related)
female gametophyte (related)
PO:0020092
This term was made obsolete because it only applied to angiosperms. Consider new term megagametophyte (PO:0025280) that can apply to all plants. Also consider embryo sac (PO:0025074) or archegonial megagametophyte (PO:0025282).
obsolete megagametophyte
true
OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces female gametes.
APweb:Glossary
megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
Cell, commonly three in number as in the eight-nucleate embryo sac, located at the other end of the embryo sac from the egg cell.
célula antipodal (Spanish, exact)
反足細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020093
More or less persistent, multiplicative or not.
antipodal cell
Cell, commonly three in number as in the eight-nucleate embryo sac, located at the other end of the embryo sac from the egg cell.
APweb:Glossary
célula antipodal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
反足細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an archegonium (PO:0025126) or an embryo sac (PO:0025074).
egg cell (broad)
non-mobile gamete (broad)
PO_GIT:140
female gamete (exact)
megagamete (exact)
oocélula (Spanish, exact)
植物卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020094
The plant egg cell (megagamete) is usually larger than the plant sperm cell (PO:0000084; microgamete).
plant egg cell
A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an archegonium (PO:0025126) or an embryo sac (PO:0025074).
POC:curators
oocélula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Usually two nuclei in the center of the eight-nucleate embryo sac that fuse, and subsequently fuse with one of the male gametes to produce the endosperm.
nucleo polar (Spanish, exact)
極核 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020095
Comment: this term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology (GO:0043078).
OBSOLETE polar nucleus
true
OBSOLETE. Usually two nuclei in the center of the eight-nucleate embryo sac that fuse, and subsequently fuse with one of the male gametes to produce the endosperm.
APweb:Glossary
nucleo polar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
極核 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that has as parts an egg cell and two synergids and is located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac.
PO_GIT:247
aparato de la oocélula (Spanish, exact)
卵装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020096
Found in angiosperms.
egg apparatus
A cardinal organ part that has as parts an egg cell and two synergids and is located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac.
POC:Ramona_Walls
aparato de la oocélula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
卵装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce two pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121).
PO_GIT:474
célula generativa (Spanish, exact)
雄原細胞、生殖系列細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020097
Occurs in angiosperms.
generative cell
A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce two pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121).
APweb:Glossary
ISBN:1572590416
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula generativa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄原細胞、生殖系列細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the larger cell of a microgametophyte (PO:0025280) in seed plants. It does not divide further and develops into a pollen tube cell (PO:0025195).
ISBN:0716710072
PO_GIT:192
célula vegetativa (Spanish, exact)
栄養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
tube cell (related)
PO:0020099
microgametophyte vegetative cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the larger cell of a microgametophyte (PO:0025280) in seed plants. It does not divide further and develops into a pollen tube cell (PO:0025195).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula vegetativa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
栄養細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
tube cell (related)
ISBN:0716710072
A stem internode (PO:0020142) below the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) and transitional to a root (PO:0009005) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
PO_GIT:341
PO_GIT:70
hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020100
hypocotyl
A stem internode (PO:0020142) below the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) and transitional to a root (PO:0009005) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003).
APweb:Glossary
POC:curators
hipocótile (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is a slit in an anther lobe formed from when a dehiscence zone dehisces.
PO:0006449
PO:0006485
estomio (Spanish, exact)
stomia (exact, plural)
口辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae stomium (narrow)
Zea stomium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020101
Pollen may be released through the stomium. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
stomium
A plant anatomical space that is a slit in an anther lobe formed from when a dehiscence zone dehisces.
POC:curators
estomio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
stomia (exact, plural)
FNA:67cecc4d-8a5b-4884-9aba-e9f775e5c06b
口辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the style of a carpel through which a pollen tube grows; it connects a stigma and the inside of an ovary.
PO:0006499
porción del tejido de transmisión (Spanish, exact)
伝達組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae transmitting tissue (narrow)
plant_anatomy
transmitting tract (related)
PO:0020102
If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352).
portion of transmitting tissue
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the style of a carpel through which a pollen tube grows; it connects a stigma and the inside of an ovary.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
ISBN:0080374913
porción del tejido de transmisión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
伝達組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The last mature leaf before the inflorescence in a cereal crop plant.
hoja en bandera (Spanish, exact)
止葉(boot leaf) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020103
flag leaf
The last mature leaf before the inflorescence in a cereal crop plant.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
hoja en bandera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
止葉(boot leaf) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the lower part of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025), and which more or less encases the stem (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:661
PO_GIT:70
vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020104
A leaf sheath is usually tubular shaped, and is found in the Poaceae family and other monocots.
leaf sheath
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the lower part of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025), and which more or less encases the stem (PO:0009047).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
PO:laurel_cooper
vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A membranous or hairy appendage on the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf, at the junction between sheath and blade, especially in grasses.
PO_GIT:70
lígula (Spanish, exact)
葉舌 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020105
ligule
A membranous or hairy appendage on the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf, at the junction between sheath and blade, especially in grasses.
APweb:Glossary
lígula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉舌 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an ear-shaped outgrowth of the distal part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
PO_GIT:70
aurícula de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf sheath ear (exact)
葉鞘葉耳 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020106
May wrap around the stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) to which the vascular leaf (PO:0009025) it is part of is attached. Found in some Poaceae.
leaf sheath auricle
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an ear-shaped outgrowth of the distal part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:curators
aurícula de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
leaf sheath ear (exact)
FNA:821f1b3a-3fb0-40d9-9f38-ca0a6c0f313c
葉鞘葉耳 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
An embryonic plant structure at the base of a plant embryo that develops from an embryonic basal cell and connects an embryo proper to the wall of a megagametophyte.
PO_GIT:248
suspensor (Spanish, exact)
胚柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020108
The suspensor often allows the embryo to penetrate deep into the endosperm. Across plant species, suspensors are morphologically diverse and may be single- or multicellular, undifferentiated or highly differentiated, and variously shaped.
suspensor
An embryonic plant structure at the base of a plant embryo that develops from an embryonic basal cell and connects an embryo proper to the wall of a megagametophyte.
PMID:12271036
suspensor (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the uppermost cell of a suspensor (PO:0020108) and from which part of the root (PO:0009005) and root cap (PO:0020123) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) of angiosperms are derived.
PO_GIT:281
embryonic hypophysis (exact)
hipófisis (Spanish, exact)
胚原根層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020109
embryo hypophysis
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the uppermost cell of a suspensor (PO:0020108) and from which part of the root (PO:0009005) and root cap (PO:0020123) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) of angiosperms are derived.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
hipófisis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚原根層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An embryonic plant structure that is a more or less shield-shaped and absorptive portion of a plant embryo of Poaceae.
PO_GIT:249
escutelo (Spanish, exact)
胚盤 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
haustorial cotyledon (related)
PO:0020110
May be a modified cotyledon.
scutellum
An embryonic plant structure that is a more or less shield-shaped and absorptive portion of a plant embryo of Poaceae.
APweb:Glossary
ISBN:0471244554
escutelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚盤 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
true
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that is part of another root on the same plant.
PO_GIT:473
raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020121
A lateral root primordium may develops on any root, including a primary root (PO:0020127), on an existing lateral root (PO:0020121), or a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). In seed plants, a lateral root primordium generally develops from pericycle cells (PO:0025261), but cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) may also participate in its formation in some species. In ferns, lateral root primordia develop from the endodermis.
lateral root
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that is part of another root on the same plant.
ISBN:0521288959
ISRR:Richard_Zobel
POC:curators
raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
PO_GIT:260
PO_GIT:667
eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
first order inflorescence branch (related)
inflorescence rachis (related)
花序軸 (Japanese, related)
PO:0020122
An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) has either a determinate apex, which terminates in a flower meristem (PO:0000229), or has an indeterminate apex, which terminates in an inflorescence apical meristem (PO:0009108). An inflorescence pedicel (PO:0009052) is the simplest example of a determinate inflorescence axis.
inflorescence axis
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序軸 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root parenchyma (PO:0025095) tissue that is part of the root tip (PO:0000025) and covers the root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
rootcap (exact)
根冠(=kalyptra) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020123
Often composed of living and dead parenchyma cells. Protects the root apical meristem.
root cap
A portion of root parenchyma (PO:0025095) tissue that is part of the root tip (PO:0000025) and covers the root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
ISBN:0716710072
POC:curators
caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
rootcap (exact)
ISBN:0716710072
根冠(=kalyptra) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stele (PO:0025197) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
PO:0003012
PO_GIT:177
estela de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
root vascular cylinder (related)
PO:0020124
Includes the pericycle as the outermost layer of the stele.
root stele
A stele (PO:0025197) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
estela de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The portion of the root that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size.
PO:0025181
zona de elongación (Spanish, exact)
伸長帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020125
This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term, root elongation zone (PO:0025181), was created instead.
OBSOLETE elongation zone
true
OBSOLETE. The portion of the root that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
zona de elongación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
伸長帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A staminate inflorescence (PO:0025601) in Zea species that bears the tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) on a terminal inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
PO_GIT:537
penacho de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
雄穂(花) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020126
Branched inflorescence with a central axis and about 10-50 lateral branches.
tassel inflorescence
A staminate inflorescence (PO:0025601) in Zea species that bears the tassel spikelet (PO:0006309) on a terminal inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
POC:Laurel_Cooper
penacho de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄穂(花) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root (PO:0009005) that develops directly from a seedling radicle (PO:0020127).
PO:0020089
PO_GIT:161
raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
tap root (exact)
一次根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020127
The first root of a plant. In dicots and gymnosperms it becomes the tap root, the central axis of a root system (PO:0025025).
primary root
A root (PO:0009005) that develops directly from a seedling radicle (PO:0020127).
ISBN:0122151704
POC:curators
raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
PO_GIT:85
margen de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020128
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:curators
margen de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is the central part of a root cap in which the cells are arranged in longitudinal files.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra de la raíz central (Spanish, exact)
columella cells (exact)
columella rootcap (exact)
中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020130
central root cap
A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is the central part of a root cap in which the cells are arranged in longitudinal files.
ISBN:0878938567
POC:curators
caliptra de la raíz central (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
columella rootcap (exact)
ISBN:0716710072
中心根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is part of a root cap and is parallel to the sides of a root axis.
PO_GIT:194
caliptra lateral de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
peripheral cells (related)
PO:0020131
This is the general term for the lateral portion of any root cap and not the term for a root cap of lateral root (PO:0003018) or lateral root cap of lateral root (PO:0003020).
lateral root cap
A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is part of a root cap and is parallel to the sides of a root axis.
ISBN:0878938567
POC:curators
caliptra lateral de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Cell that constitutes the central part of the root cap, arranged in longitudinal files.
célula de la columela del caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
柱軸根冠細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020132
columella root cap cell
Cell that constitutes the central part of the root cap, arranged in longitudinal files.
PMID:9384380
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula de la columela del caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱軸根冠細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces columella cells in the root cap (PO:0020123). In direct contact with quiescent center (PO:0020149).
célula inicial de la columela del caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
columella root cap initial (exact)
columella root cap stem cell (exact)
columella stem cell (exact)
柱軸根冠始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020133
columella root cap initial cell
A root initial cell (PO:0000059) that produces columella cells in the root cap (PO:0020123). In direct contact with quiescent center (PO:0020149).
ISBN:0471245208
TAIR_curator:Katica_Ilic
célula inicial de la columela del caliptra de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱軸根冠始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. Solid cell inclusion of starch containing plastids occurring in root cap cells.
estatolito (Spanish, exact)
感受粒、平衡粒、デンプン粒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020134
This is sub-cellular term
OBSOLETE statolith
true
OBSOLETE. Solid cell inclusion of starch containing plastids occurring in root cap cells.
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
estatolito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
感受粒、平衡粒、デンプン粒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis differentiation zone that is the part of a root and is located behind a root elongation zone.
PO:0003002
region of root maturation (exact)
root maturation zone (exact)
root specialization zone (exact)
zona de diferenciación de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020135
Most of the primary tissues of a root mature in the differentiation zone. This zone is where root hairs are produced.
root differentiation zone
A plant axis differentiation zone that is the part of a root and is located behind a root elongation zone.
POC:curators
region of root maturation (exact)
ISBN:0716710072
zona de diferenciación de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A pistillate inflorescence (PO:0025598) in Zea species that is highly compacted and bears the ear spikelets (PO:0006320) on a lateral inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
PO_GIT:536
oreja de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
雌穂(花) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
ear (related)
PO:0020136
ear inflorescence
A pistillate inflorescence (PO:0025598) in Zea species that is highly compacted and bears the ear spikelets (PO:0006320) on a lateral inflorescence axis (PO:0020122).
MaizeGDB_curator:Leszek_Vincent
POC:Laurel_Cooper
oreja de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌穂(花) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
PO_GIT:282
PO_GIT:70
ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉先 (Japanese, exact)
leaf lamina apex (narrow)
phyllid apex (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020137
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a leaf apex extends. For the apical most portion of a leaf, use the term leaf tip. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf apex
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:Ramona_Walls
UMSL_curator:fz
ápice de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉先 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lamina vein (PO:0025348) that is part of a leaf lamina vascular system (PO:0000048).
PO_GIT:410
PO_GIT:435
leaf lamina vascular bundle (exact)
vena de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身葉脈 ? (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020138
leaf lamina vein
A phyllome lamina vein (PO:0025348) that is part of a leaf lamina vascular system (PO:0000048).
POC:curators
vena de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身葉脈 ? (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primary leaf vein (PO:0025413) that is the central vein of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
mid rib (broad)
mid-rib (broad)
midrib (broad)
FNA:d0ce6c67-625d-4187-bd50-3af01e6e68a6
FNA:e05450e0-b820-465a-ba99-ced17c5a34b0
PO_GIT:435
vascular leaf midvein (exact)
vena media (Spanish, exact)
葉主脈、中央脈、中脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
vascular leaf costa (related)
vascular leaf costae (related, plural)
PO:0020139
Often the most prominent vein of a vascular leaf. See costa (PO:0030072) for the central conductive strand of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075).
leaf midvein
A primary leaf vein (PO:0025413) that is the central vein of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
POC:curators
vena media (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉主脈、中央脈、中脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
vascular leaf costa (related)
FNA:e05450e0-b820-465a-ba99-ced17c5a34b0
vascular leaf costae (related, plural)
FNA:d0ce6c67-625d-4187-bd50-3af01e6e68a6
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a primary leaf vein (PO:0025413).
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
PO_GIT:435
vena secundaria (Spanish, exact)
二次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
cross-vein (narrow)
plant_anatomy
veinlet (related)
PO:0020140
Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms.
secondary leaf vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a primary leaf vein (PO:0025413).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
vena secundaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cross-vein (narrow)
FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:145
nodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020141
stem node
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
APweb:Glossary
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
PO_GIT:146
internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎節間 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020142
See node.
stem internode
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
internodo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎節間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A maximal portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) located at a shoot apex (PO:0000037) or root tip (PO:0000025).
promeristem (broad)
PO_GIT:579
AM (exact)
meristema apical (Spanish, exact)
頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
primary meristem (related)
PO:0020144
apical meristem
A maximal portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) located at a shoot apex (PO:0000037) or root tip (PO:0000025).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
meristema apical (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
頂端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue located parallel to the sides of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005) that participates in lateral growth.
PO_GIT:437
lateral growth meristem (exact)
meristema lateral (Spanish, exact)
側 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
secondary meristem (related)
PO:0020145
A term for lateral growth has been requested in GO. Lateral meristems contribute to an increase in the cross-sectional area of a shoot axis or root. Examples of lateral meristems are: cambium (PO:0005597) (includes cork cambium (PO:0005599) and vascular cambium (PO:0005598)), shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) (includes primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039)), root lateral meristem (PO:0006308), and secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414). Contrasts with apical meristem (PO:0020144), phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404), or intercalary meristem (PO:0006073).
lateral meristem
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue located parallel to the sides of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005) that participates in lateral growth.
ISBN:047125208
meristema lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root meristem (PO:0006085) located at the root tip (PO:0000025), behind the root cap (PO:0020123).
promeristem (broad)
PO_GIT:577
RAM (exact)
meristema apical de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020147
In most cases, it is involved in root elongation.
root apical meristem
A root meristem (PO:0006085) located at the root tip (PO:0000025), behind the root cap (PO:0020123).
Gramene:Pankaj_Jaiswal
POC:Laurel_Cooper
UMSL_curator:fz
meristema apical de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根端分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) formed at the apex of the shoot axis (PO:0025029), including those originating from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232).
promeristem (broad)
PO_GIT:472
SAM (exact)
meristema apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
茎頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
primary shoot meristem (related)
PO:0020148
shoot apical meristem
A shoot system meristem (PO:0006079) formed at the apex of the shoot axis (PO:0025029), including those originating from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
UMSL_curator:fz
meristema apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎頂分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and consists of mitotically and metabolically inactive cells and is located behind the protoderm (PO:0006210) of the root (PO:0009005).
PO_GIT:190
centro de division de células del meristema (Spanish, exact)
静止中心 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0020149
If a root cap is present, the quiescent center is behind the root cap.
quiescent center
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147) and consists of mitotically and metabolically inactive cells and is located behind the protoderm (PO:0006210) of the root (PO:0009005).
ISBN:0122151704
POC:curators
centro de division de células del meristema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
静止中心 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The proportion of the absolute size reached by the calyx
tamaño absoluto del caliz (Spanish, exact)
がくサイズ (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0021002
OBSOLETE calyx absolute size
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion of the absolute size reached by the calyx
POC:curators
tamaño absoluto del caliz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がくサイズ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. The stages of development of the calyx with respect to the rest of the bud
relacón del caliz (Spanish, exact)
がくの関係 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0021003
OBSOLETE calyx relationship
true
OBSOLETE. The stages of development of the calyx with respect to the rest of the bud
POC:curators
relacón del caliz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がくの関係 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of the inflorescence meristem on a vegetative branch.
GRO:0007189
花序の開始期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
panicle stage PA1 (related)
PO:0021004
inflorescence initiation stage
Stage of inflorescence development marked by the formation of the inflorescence meristem on a vegetative branch.
POC:Felipe_Zapata
花序の開始期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
panicle stage PA1 (related)
GRO:0007189
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a proper part of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types.
rwalls
2010-02-11T01:18:24Z
PO_GIT:52
PO_GIT:60
cardinal part of plant organ (exact)
parte de un órgano cardinal (Spanish, exact)
基本的な(主要な)器官部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025001
Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Examples include petiole (PO:0020038), lamina (PO:0025060), and leaflet (PO:0020049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs.
cardinal organ part
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a proper part of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types.
POC:curators
parte de un órgano cardinal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基本的な(主要な)器官部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot-borne internode root (PO:0025593) that arises from a part of the hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
rwalls
2010-09-16T03:03:49Z
adventitious root (broad)
PO_GIT:162
raíz basal (Spanish, exact)
下胚軸由来の根、不定根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025002
basal root
A shoot-borne internode root (PO:0025593) that arises from a part of the hypocotyl (PO:0020100).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
raíz basal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
下胚軸由来の根、不定根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary shoot that develops from a tuber axillary bud.
rwalls
2010-09-16T03:17:06Z
epiblasto (epiblastema) lateral de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025003
tuber axillary shoot
An axillary shoot that develops from a tuber axillary bud.
POC:curators
epiblasto (epiblastema) lateral de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axial plant organ (PO:0009008).
rwalls
2010-07-01T03:44:41Z
eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)
plant axes (exact, plural)
植物軸(軸柱) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025004
Includes roots and shoots.
plant axis
An axial plant organ (PO:0009008).
POC:curators
eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
plant axes (exact, plural)
FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8
植物軸(軸柱) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
rwalls
2010-03-12T10:33:57Z
PO_GIT:52
PO_GIT:70
PO_GIT:72
margen de un órgano (Spanish, exact)
器官縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025005
Only flattened or laminar plant organs or organ parts will have a margin.
plant organ margin
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen de un órgano (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
器官縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that has half the chromosome complement of the sporophyte and is capable of fertilization to create a plant zygote (PO:0000423).
Laurel_Cooper
2010-03-03T03:06:46Z
PO_GIT:58
PO_GIT:610
gameta (Spanish, exact)
配偶子 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025006
plant gamete
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that has half the chromosome complement of the sporophyte and is capable of fertilization to create a plant zygote (PO:0000423).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
gameta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and is composed of two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and the associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
rwalls
2010-02-09T04:12:11Z
PO_GIT:63
estructura vegetal colectiva de órgano (Spanish, exact)
集合植物器官構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025007
Organs can be of the same type or different types. Examples include flower (PO:0009046), perianth (PO:0009058), and inflorescence (PO:0009049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs, but no complete plant organs. This was formerly named collective plant structure.
collective plant organ structure
A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and is composed of two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and the associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
POC:curators
estructura vegetal colectiva de órgano (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
集合植物器官構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) which is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
rwalls
2010-03-12T10:49:36Z
margen del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁周縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025008
petal margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) which is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁周縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf margin (PO:0020128) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:04:37Z
margen de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025009
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina margin
A leaf margin (PO:0020128) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:curators
margen de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a petiole lamina (PO:0025129) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:04:37Z
CO_125:0000006
CO_125:0000016
margen del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025010
Petiole margins may be found in flattened (laminar) petioles, but may also occur in laminar extensions of petioles that are rounded or c-shaped in cross section.
petiole margin
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a petiole lamina (PO:0025129) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025011
bract margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:curators
margen de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf margin (PO:0020128) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025012
cotyledon margin
A leaf margin (PO:0020128) that is part of a cotyledon (PO:0020030).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a prophyll (PO:0009042).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen del profilo (Spanish, exact)
前葉縁、前出葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025013
prophyll margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a prophyll (PO:0009042).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del profilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前葉縁、前出葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of scale leaf (PO:0006003).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen de la hoja escamosa (Spanish, exact)
鱗片葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025014
scale leaf margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of scale leaf (PO:0006003).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen de la hoja escamosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
鱗片葉縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025015
tepal margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a sporophyll (PO:0009026).
rwalls
2010-03-25T10:15:35Z
margen del esporofilo (Spanish, exact)
芽胞葉、実葉、胞子葉 縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025016
sporophyll margin
A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a sporophyll (PO:0009026).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del esporofilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
芽胞葉、実葉、胞子葉 縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant (PO:0000003) that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall.
rwalls
2010-04-02T09:53:48Z
diaspore (broad)
spore (broad)
PO_GIT:74
espora (Spanish, exact)
植物胞子 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025017
A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants. May have a spore wall (GO:0031160) made of sporopollenin.
plant spore
A whole plant (PO:0000003) that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall.
POC:curators
espora (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物胞子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ margin (PO:0025005) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
rwalls
2010-04-02T10:51:16Z
PO_GIT:70
margen del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025018
phyllome margin
A plant organ margin (PO:0025005) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
POC:curators
POC:laurel_cooper
margen del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The margin of a carpel.
rwalls
2010-04-02T01:26:01Z
margen del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025019
Only flattened carpels can have a margin.
carpel margin
The margin of a carpel.
POC:curators
margen del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The margin of a stamen.
rwalls
2010-04-02T01:27:23Z
margen del estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025020
Only flattened stamens can have a margin.
stamen margin
The margin of a stamen.
POC:curators
margen del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A perianth (PO:0009058) consisting of one or more tepals (PO:0009033).
Laurel_Cooper
2010-04-14T12:41:50Z
PO_GIT:97
PO_GIT:98
estructura colectiva del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
集合花被片構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025021
This structure is a perianth (PO:0009058) where there is no differentiation between calyx (PO:0009060) and corolla (PO:0009059).
collective tepal structure
A perianth (PO:0009058) consisting of one or more tepals (PO:0009033).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
estructura colectiva del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
集合花被片構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more leaves (PO:0025034).
rwalls
2010-04-21T12:29:35Z
cycle (broad)
verticil (broad)
FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473
FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe
PO_GIT:98
estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf series (exact)
葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact)
leaf whorl (narrow)
rosette (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025022
This term replaces the obsolete term leaf whorl (PO:0008034). If you are looking for annotations for PO:0008034, please use this term instead.
collective leaf structure
A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more leaves (PO:0025034).
POC:curators
cycle (broad)
FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe
verticil (broad)
FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473
estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
leaf series (exact)
FNA:5060eda6-41fb-4c20-9bc6-79c449da97b2
葉が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that consists of two or more phyllomes (PO:0006001) originating from the same node or from one or more adjacent nodes with compressed shoot internodes (PO:0005005).
Laurel_Cooper
2010-04-28T11:04:34Z
PO:0008033
cycle (broad)
verticil (broad)
FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473
FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe
GO:0048438
GO:0048457
GO:0048458
GO:0048459
PO_GIT:90
PO_GIT:99
estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish, exact)
葉的器官が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact)
floral whorl (narrow)
whorl (narrow)
plant_anatomy
phyllome whorl (related)
PO:0025023
collective phyllome structure
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that consists of two or more phyllomes (PO:0006001) originating from the same node or from one or more adjacent nodes with compressed shoot internodes (PO:0005005).
POC:curators
cycle (broad)
FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe
verticil (broad)
FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473
estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉的器官が集まった構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
floral whorl (narrow)
GO:0048438
GO:0048457
GO:0048458
GO:0048459
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
rwalls
2010-07-16T09:59:08Z
PO_GIT:145
nodo ramificado (Spanish, exact)
枝節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025024
branch node
A shoot axis node (PO:0005004) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
POC:curators
nodo ramificado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces root meristems (PO:0006085), the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them and the parts thereof.
rwalls
2010-07-01T02:11:26Z
root (broad)
FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9
PO_GIT:136
sistema de raíz (Spanish, exact)
根系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025025
Generally the below ground portion of a vascular plant.
root system
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces root meristems (PO:0006085), the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them and the parts thereof.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
root (broad)
FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9
sistema de raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074).
rwalls
2010-05-07T02:36:24Z
PO_GIT:508
célula megagametofítica (Spanish, exact)
megagametophytic cell (exact)
胚嚢細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
embryo sac cell (related)
PO:0025026
embryo sac cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula megagametofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚嚢細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A plant cell that is part of a male gametophyte.
rwalls
2010-05-07T02:36:55Z
célula microgametofítica (Spanish, exact)
小配偶体細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025027
This term was made obsolete because it is not appropriate for non-seed plants.
OBSOLETE microgametophytic cell
true
OBSOLETE. A plant cell that is part of a male gametophyte.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula microgametofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小配偶体細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2010-05-07T02:41:17Z
embryo cell (broad)
embryonic cell (broad)
PO_GIT:281
célula embriónica vegetal (Spanish, exact)
embryonic plant cell (exact)
胚性植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025028
embryo plant cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
célula embriónica vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚性植物細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
rwalls
2010-07-01T03:46:35Z
caullome (exact)
eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
shoot (related)
PO:0025029
Often bears leaves and branches. In vascular plants, has at least one node and one internode.
shoot axis
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:curators
eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059).
rwalls
2010-05-07T02:47:45Z
PO_GIT:321
célula del tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
fundamental tissue cell (exact)
基本組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025030
Includes parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma cells.
ground tissue cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
célula del tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基本組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that contains latex.
rwalls
2010-07-12T09:08:10Z
PO_GIT:129
célula laticífera (Spanish, exact)
乳管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025031
May be simple or branched.
laticifer cell
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that contains latex.
POC:curators
célula laticífera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
乳管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is dead at maturity, lacks specialized wall thickenings or lignin, and has tapered ends that are thin and partially hydrolyzed.
rwalls
2010-05-12T04:46:21Z
PO_GIT:336
hidroide (Spanish, exact)
hydroid cell (exact)
ハイドロイド、仮導管状細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025032
Hydroids are water and mineral conducting cells found in bryophytes in axes and leaves in the gametophytic phase and in the seta in the sporophytic phase.
hydroid
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is dead at maturity, lacks specialized wall thickenings or lignin, and has tapered ends that are thin and partially hydrolyzed.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:376821110
POC:Laurel_Cooper
hidroide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
ハイドロイド、仮導管状細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that resembles in structure the sieve elements (PO:0025406) of vascular plants.
rwalls
2010-05-12T04:49:59Z
PO_GIT:336
leptoid cell (exact)
leptoide (Spanish, exact)
レプトイド、師管組織に相当する細胞群 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025033
A carbohydrate and amino acid conducting cell found in bryophytes in axes and leaves in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) and in the seta in the sporophytic phase. Leptoids have no nucleus at maturity. Carbohydrate and amino acid conducting cells in bryophytes range from conducting parenchyma cells that are indistinguishable from other parenchyma cells to 'leptoids sensu strictu' that are structurally comparable to sieve elements in vascular plants, as well as many intermediate forms. The term leptoid is used for cells that are distinguishable from other parenchyma cells, whether they be intermediate or leptoids sensu strictu.
leptoid
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that resembles in structure the sieve elements (PO:0025406) of vascular plants.
ISBN:376821110
ISBN:962073342
POC:Laurel_Cooper
leptoide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
レプトイド、師管組織に相当する細胞群 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is not associated with a reproductive structure.
rwalls
2010-07-12T01:31:44Z
PO_GIT:274
PO_GIT:301
hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025034
leaf
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is not associated with a reproductive structure.
POC:curators
hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) specialized for carbohydrate storage.
rwalls
2010-05-25T04:30:20Z
CHEBI:23008
flesh (exact)
fleshy tissue (exact)
parénquima de reserva (Spanish, exact)
portion of storage parenchyma (exact)
貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025035
This tissue could be found in any organ, but often occurs in fruits or tubers. New GO term carbohydrate storage has been requested.
storage parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) specialized for carbohydrate storage.
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a tuber (PO:0025522).
rwalls
2010-05-25T04:33:26Z
PO_GIT:103
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
tuber flesh (exact)
塊茎貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025036
This is the flesh of a tuber. See part_of children for individual components of tuber flesh. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to either shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) or tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476).
tuber storage parenchyma
A portion of storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a tuber (PO:0025522).
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a fruit.
rwalls
2010-05-25T04:33:26Z
fruit flesh (exact)
parénquima de reserva de fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025037
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit storage parenchyma
A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a fruit.
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva de fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547).
rwalls
2010-05-25T04:38:30Z
PO_GIT:103
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
potato tuber flesh (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025038
This term is used to refer to potato tuber flesh. See part_of children for individual components of subterranean tuber flesh.
subterranean tuber storage parenchyma
A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547).
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548).
rwalls
2010-05-25T04:38:30Z
PO_GIT:103
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025039
See part_of children for individual components of aerial tuber flesh.
aerial tuber storage parenchyma
A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548).
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
rwalls
2010-05-26T08:09:37Z
PO_GIT:102
tuber bud (exact)
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
tuber eye (related)
PO:0025040
shoot axis tuber axillary vegetative bud
An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
POC:curators
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of an aerial tuber.
rwalls
2010-05-26T08:18:09Z
PO_GIT:102
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)腋枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025041
aerial tuber axillary vegetative bud
A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of an aerial tuber.
POC:curators
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)腋枝芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of a subterranean tuber.
rwalls
2010-05-26T08:18:09Z
eye (broad)
tuber eye (broad)
PO_GIT:102
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese, exact)
potato eye (narrow)
swollen eye (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025042
A structure on the tuber surface that can sprout. In potatoes, axillary vegetative buds (eyes) can determine processing quality. Scale that the breeders use to rate the buds/sprouts of tubers: 1. none, 2. swollen eye, 3. sprout ca. 1/4 inch, 4. sprout ca. 1/2 inch, 5. sprout ca. 1 inch, 6. sprout ca. 2 inch, 7. sprout ca. 3 inch, 8. new top growth, 9. chain tubers.
subterranean tuber axillary vegetative bud
A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of a subterranean tuber.
POC:curators
yema vegetativa axilar de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis periderm (PO:0005048) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
rwalls
2010-05-26T03:58:54Z
PO_GIT:101
peridermis de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎周皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025043
shoot axis tuber periderm
A portion of shoot axis periderm (PO:0005048) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
POC:curators
peridermis de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber periderm that is part of an aerial tuber.
rwalls
2010-05-27T09:31:12Z
peridermis de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)周皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025044
aerial tuber periderm
A portion of tuber periderm that is part of an aerial tuber.
POC:curators
peridermis de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber periderm that is part of a subterranean tuber.
rwalls
2010-05-27T09:31:12Z
peridermis de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 周皮 (Japanese, exact)
mature potato tuber skin (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025045
The skin of young potatoes is epidermis while the skin of mature potatoes is periderm.
subterranean tuber periderm
A portion of tuber periderm that is part of a subterranean tuber.
PMID:19752048
POC:curators
peridermis de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 周皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
rwalls
2010-05-27T09:37:30Z
PO_GIT:101
epidermis de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025046
shoot axis tuber epidermis
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
POC:curators
epidermis de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis tuber epidermis (PO:0025046) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548).
rwalls
2010-05-27T09:55:39Z
epidermis de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025047
aerial tuber epidermis
A portion of shoot axis tuber epidermis (PO:0025046) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548).
POC:curators
epidermis de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis tuber epidermis (PO:0025046) that is part of a subterranean shoot axis tuber (PO:0004547).
rwalls
2010-05-27T09:55:39Z
epidermis de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
young potato tuber skin (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025048
The skin of young potatoes is epidermis while the skin of mature potatoes is periderm.
subterranean tuber epidermis
A shoot axis tuber epidermis (PO:0025046) that is part of a subterranean shoot axis tuber (PO:0004547).
POC:curators
epidermis de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber interfascicular region that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma.
rwalls
2010-06-01T01:41:11Z
PO_GIT:119
región interfascicular de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025049
Because subterranean interfascicular regions in potato tubers form before the subterranean tuber perimedullary zone expands (PO:0025063), in mature potato tubers, the subterranean tuber interfascicular regions persist as rays that extend from the central pith to the eyes or subterranean tuber axillary vegetative buds (PO:0025042).
subterranean tuber interfascicular region
A tuber interfascicular region that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00004
región interfascicular de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An interfascicular region that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma.
rwalls
2010-06-01T03:23:27Z
tuber flesh (broad)
PO_GIT:119
región interfascicular de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025050
tuber interfascicular region
An interfascicular region that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma.
POC:curators
región interfascicular de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber interfascicular region that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma.
rwalls
2010-06-01T03:36:07Z
PO_GIT:119
región interfascicular de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025051
aerial tuber interfascicular region
A tuber interfascicular region that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma.
POC:curators
región interfascicular de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)維管束間領域 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036).
rwalls
2010-06-01T04:04:39Z
tuber flesh (broad)
PO_GIT:117
médula del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎髄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025052
tuber pith
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036).
POC:curators
médula del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025038).
rwalls
2010-06-01T04:06:52Z
PO_REF:00004
médula del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 髄 (Japanese, exact)
water core (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025053
In potatoes, this is part of the flesh.
subterranean tuber pith
A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025038).
POC:curators
PO_REF:00004
médula del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
water core (narrow)
PO_REF:00004
A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025039).
rwalls
2010-06-01T04:06:58Z
médula del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)髄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025054
aerial tuber pith
A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025039).
POC:curators
médula del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)髄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036).
rwalls
2010-06-02T02:51:28Z
PO_GIT:118
corteza del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025055
tuber cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036).
POC:curators
corteza del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber cortex that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma.
rwalls
2010-06-03T08:05:23Z
corteza del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025056
aerial tuber cortex
A portion of tuber cortex that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma.
POC:curators
corteza del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tuber cortex that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma.
rwalls
2010-06-03T08:05:23Z
Outer storage tissue (exact)
corteza del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 皮層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025057
subterranean tuber cortex
A portion of tuber cortex that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00004
Outer storage tissue (exact)
PO_REF:00004
corteza del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 皮層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) that is the outer layer of the pith (PO:0006109).
rwalls
2010-06-03T12:52:12Z
PO_GIT:120
zona perimedular (Spanish, exact)
髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025058
The term perimedullary zone is only used when the outer layer of the pith is distinct from the inner layer.
perimedullary zone
A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) that is the outer layer of the pith (PO:0006109).
ISBN:0471244554
zona perimedular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Any portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than epidermis (PO:0005679) or vascular tissue (PO:0009015).
Laurel_Cooper
2009-12-17T03:06:13Z
PO_GIT:106
fundamental tissue (exact)
porción del tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
基本組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025059
Develops from the ground meristem (PO:0025594).
portion of ground tissue
Any portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than epidermis (PO:0005679) or vascular tissue (PO:0009015).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:0716710072
fundamental tissue (exact)
ISBN:0471244554
porción del tejido fundamental (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基本組織の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is thin and flat.
Laurel_Cooper
2009-12-18T11:23:59Z
PO_GIT:428
PO_GIT:70
blade (exact)
lámina (Spanish, exact)
laminae (exact, plural)
葉身、葉片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025060
PATO:0000407 (flat) and PATO:0000592 (thin).
lamina
A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is thin and flat.
POC:curators
blade (exact)
FNA:7dd0c248-f531-4cfe-b196-882e99f4c32b
lámina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
laminae (exact, plural)
FNA:12cea564-84fd-40c9-9671-1db2ec4eac90
葉身、葉片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a tuber pith (PO:0025052).
rwalls
2010-06-04T12:58:17Z
tuber flesh (broad)
zona perimedular del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025061
tuber perimedullary zone
A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a tuber pith (PO:0025052).
POC:curators
zona perimedular del tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of an aerial tuber pith.
rwalls
2010-06-04T01:00:13Z
zona perimedular del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025062
aerial tuber perimedullary zone
A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of an aerial tuber pith.
POC:curators
zona perimedular del tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of a subterranean tuber pith.
rwalls
2010-06-04T01:00:13Z
zona perimedular del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎 髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025063
subterranean tuber perimedullary zone
A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of a subterranean tuber pith.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00004
zona perimedular del tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎 髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a shoot axis pith (PO:0005041).
rwalls
2010-06-04T05:05:16Z
zona perimedular de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
branch perimedullary zone (narrow)
stem perimedullary zone (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025064
Can occur in a stem or branch.
shoot axis perimedullary zone
A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a shoot axis pith (PO:0005041).
POC:curators
zona perimedular de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A perimedullary zone that is part of a root pith.
rwalls
2010-06-04T05:05:36Z
zona perimedular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025065
root perimedullary zone
A perimedullary zone that is part of a root pith.
POC:curators
zona perimedular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根髄冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is elongated and sub-cylindrical to cylindrical and supports another cardinal organ part.
Laurel_Cooper
2009-12-18T10:09:17Z
FNA:21cee2f5-016a-44c6-b7a5-1fff6adc7e35
PATO:0001873
PATO:0002226
PO_GIT:52
PO_GIT:78
tallo de alto orden (secundario, terciario, etc) (Spanish, exact)
柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
stipe (related)
PO:0025066
Some stalks may be ridged or grooved.
stalk
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is elongated and sub-cylindrical to cylindrical and supports another cardinal organ part.
POC:curators
tallo de alto orden (secundario, terciario, etc) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
stipe (related)
FNA:21cee2f5-016a-44c6-b7a5-1fff6adc7e35
A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a seed.
rwalls
2010-06-15T11:03:02Z
PO_GIT:121
parénquima de reserva de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025067
seed storage parenchyma
A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a seed.
POC:curators
parénquima de reserva de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
rwalls
2010-06-15T12:59:57Z
PO_GIT:122
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025068
As the bud grows, the meristem switches from being an axillary meristem to being a shoot apical meristem.
shoot axis tuber axillary bud meristem
An axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543).
POC:curators
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of an aerial tuber.
rwalls
2010-06-15T01:03:59Z
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025069
aerial tuber axillary bud meristem
A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of an aerial tuber.
POC:curators
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of a subterranean tuber.
rwalls
2010-06-15T01:03:59Z
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
地下塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025070
subterranean tuber axillary bud meristem
A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of a subterranean tuber.
POC:curators
meristema axilar de yema de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A terminal bud that develops into a reproductive structure.
Laurel_Cooper
2010-06-24T01:09:49Z
PO_GIT:128
yema terminal reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
生殖型頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025071
terminal reproductive bud
A terminal bud that develops into a reproductive structure.
POC:curators
yema terminal reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖型頂芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary bud (PO:0004709) that develops into an reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082).
Laurel_Cooper
2010-06-24T01:29:20Z
PO_GIT:128
yema axilar reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
腋生殖芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025072
axillary reproductive bud
An axillary bud (PO:0004709) that develops into an reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082).
POC:curators
yema axilar reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋生殖芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007).
rwalls
2010-07-01T04:21:46Z
FNA:32d32293-adee-47ae-b1ba-bd9bd22230c2
PO_GIT:134
ramificación (Spanish, exact)
shoot axis branch (exact)
枝 (Japanese, exact)
branchlet (narrow)
higher order axis (narrow)
secondary axis (narrow)
tertiary axis (narrow)
twig (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025073
In vascular plants, branches arise from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) and from divisions of the meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007) in non-vascular plants.
branch
A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007).
POC:curators
ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
shoot axis branch (exact)
POC:curators
枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
branchlet (narrow)
FNA:32d32293-adee-47ae-b1ba-bd9bd22230c2
A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that is located in a plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490).
rwalls
2010-07-01T02:50:36Z
PO_GIT:130
saco embrionario (Spanish, exact)
胚嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025074
Produces an embryo sac egg cell (PO:0025123).
embryo sac
A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that is located in a plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490).
POC:curators
saco embrionario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf (PO:0025034) in a non-vascular plant.
rwalls
2010-07-12T01:31:59Z
PO_GIT:137
gametophyll (exact)
gametophyte leaf (exact)
gametophytic leaf (exact)
hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
phyllid (exact)
phyllidium (exact)
非維管束系葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
non-vascular leaflet (related)
PO:0025075
Non-vascular leaves occur in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) of Bryophytes, plants such as moss and liverwort.
non-vascular leaf
A leaf (PO:0025034) in a non-vascular plant.
POC:curators
hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
非維管束系葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus.
rwalls
2010-07-12T02:30:24Z
yema de estróbilo axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋珠果(ストロビル)芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025076
axillary strobilus bud
An axillary reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus.
POC:curators
yema de estróbilo axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋珠果(ストロビル)芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A terminal reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus.
rwalls
2010-07-12T02:31:42Z
yema de estróbilo terminal (Spanish, exact)
頂果芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025077
terminal strobilus bud
A terminal reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus.
POC:curators
yema de estróbilo terminal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
頂果芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) at the interface between two plant structures, one of which is in a gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) and one of which is in a sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002), and that has as parts transfer cells (PO:0000078).
rwalls
2010-07-13T04:36:23Z
PO_GIT:144
placenta (Spanish, exact)
placentae (exact, plural)
placentas (exact, plural)
portion of placenta tissue (exact)
胎座 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025078
The transfer cells aid in nutrient transport. Examples include ovary placenta (PO:0020001) and fruit placenta (PO:0004535).
placenta
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) at the interface between two plant structures, one of which is in a gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) and one of which is in a sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002), and that has as parts transfer cells (PO:0000078).
ISBN:0716710072
placenta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
placentae (exact, plural)
FNA:2f9cc2ef-9943-4a58-8f0d-01214acd0b4e
placentas (exact, plural)
FNA:3d86068e-4587-4b88-b73f-5fe663bc4d07
胎座 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary shoot that develops from an aerial tuber axillary bud.
rwalls
2010-09-16T03:18:48Z
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
むかご(珠芽)腋枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025079
aerial tuber axillary shoot
An axillary shoot that develops from an aerial tuber axillary bud.
POC:curators
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tubérculo aéreo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
むかご(珠芽)腋枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
rwalls
2010-07-16T10:12:21Z
PO_GIT:146
internodo de una ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝節間 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025080
branch internode
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
internodo de una ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝節間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary shoot that develops from a subterranean tuber axillary bud.
rwalls
2010-09-16T03:18:48Z
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
tuber sprout (exact)
地下塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025081
See also subterranean tuber axillary bud (PO:0025042).
subterranean tuber axillary shoot
An axillary shoot that develops from a subterranean tuber axillary bud.
POC:curators
epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tubérculo subterráneo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
地下塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system (PO:0009006) in the sporophytic phase that has as part at least one sporangium (PO:0025094).
rwalls
2010-09-17T09:49:10Z
sistema de brote reproductivo (Spanish, exact)
生殖シュート 系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025082
reproductive shoot system
A shoot system (PO:0009006) in the sporophytic phase that has as part at least one sporangium (PO:0025094).
POC:curators
sistema de brote reproductivo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖シュート 系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) consisting of a number of sporophylls (PO:0009026) or plant ovule (PO:0020003)-bearing modified leaves (PO:0025034) grouped terminally on a stem (PO:0009047).
rwalls
2010-09-17T09:51:22Z
PO_GIT:168
PO_GIT:601
estróbilo (Spanish, exact)
strobili (exact, plural)
胞子嚢穂, 球花 (Japanese, exact)
compound strobilus (narrow)
simple strobilus (narrow)
plant_anatomy
cone (related)
cono (Spanish, exact) (related)
PO:0025083
May be simple or compound. Found in lycophytes such as Selaginella and Lycopodium, sphenophytes such as Equisetum, gymnosperms such as cycad, conifers, gnetophytes and the pollen producing structures of Gingko. The term cone is often used for strobili that are woody. Flowers are sometimes considered bisexual strobili. Some flowering plants such as Alnus have inflorescences called catkins that resemble strobili, but are not.
strobilus
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) consisting of a number of sporophylls (PO:0009026) or plant ovule (PO:0020003)-bearing modified leaves (PO:0025034) grouped terminally on a stem (PO:0009047).
ISBN:0716710072
POC:curators
estróbilo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
strobili (exact, plural)
FNA:1fdafc26-bb42-444a-97e8-b6c0df728998
胞子嚢穂, 球花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
cono (Spanish, exact) (related)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A bud that develops into a reproductive shoot system.
rwalls
2010-09-17T01:52:05Z
yema reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
生殖芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025084
reproductive bud
A bud that develops into a reproductive shoot system.
POC:curators
yema reproductiva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bud that develops into a strobilus.
rwalls
2010-09-17T01:54:02Z
cone bud (exact)
yema estrobilar (Spanish, exact)
珠果芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025085
strobilus bud
A bud that develops into a strobilus.
POC:curators
yema estrobilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
珠果芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
A gynoecium in the early stages of development, characterized as a ridge on the abaxial surface of the floral meristem that develops from a gynoecium primordium.
rwalls
2010-10-27T09:19:35Z
PO:0009024
PO:0009076
PO:0009079
PO:0009092
PO:0025086
PO:0025087
gynoecial ridge (exact)
stylar ridge (exact)
surco del ginoecio (Spanish, exact)
雌蕊縁 (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae gynoecium ridge (narrow)
Zea gynoecium ridge (narrow)
gynoecium ridge of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium ridge of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium ridge of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow)
gynoecium ridge of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025088
Common in monocots, including species of Poaceae such as Zea mays. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). In Zea mays, development of the gynoecium ridge of the upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear occurs via continued overgrowth of the shoot apex (which becomes the ovule primordium) by a ring of gynoecial tissue, leading to the formation of a stylar canal that is detected as a slight protuberance on the mature ovary. Early development of the gynoecium ridge of the lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear is very similar to that of the upper floret of the pedicellate spikelet of ear, except the development does not proceed beyond the early ridge stage.
gynoecium ridge
A gynoecium in the early stages of development, characterized as a ridge on the abaxial surface of the floral meristem that develops from a gynoecium primordium.
PMID:10077498
POC:curators
surco del ginoecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌蕊縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
true
true
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of a plant structure and consists of a narrow band of cells that undergoes dehiscence upon maturation of the structure.
rwalls
2010-10-27T11:07:17Z
GO:0009900
zona de dehiscencia (Spanish, exact)
裂開帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025092
dehiscence zone
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of a plant structure and consists of a narrow band of cells that undergoes dehiscence upon maturation of the structure.
POC:curators
zona de dehiscencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
裂開帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of a spore capsule.
rwalls
2010-10-27T11:16:33Z
anillo de la cápsula de musgos (Spanish, exact)
capsule dehiscence zone (exact)
spore capusule annuli (exact, plural)
胞子蒴(さく)環帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025093
Found in bryophytes. The capsule annulus is located at the base of an operculum. Upon capsule maturation, cell separation in the annulus allows the operculum to separate from the capsule, aiding in spore dispersal.
spore capsule annulus
A dehiscence zone (PO:0025092) that is part of a spore capsule.
POC:curators
anillo de la cápsula de musgos (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spore capusule annuli (exact, plural)
FNA:1a843329-df37-4234-8174-fcc6bf89bcad
胞子蒴(さく)環帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ (PO:0009008) in which plant spores (PO:0025017) are produced.
rwalls
2010-10-27T11:28:21Z
PO:0025232
PO_GIT:251
PO_GIT:257
esporangio (Spanish, exact)
moss capsule (exact)
sporangia (exact, plural)
spore capsule (exact)
spore case (exact)
胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025094
In bryophytes, particularly in mosses, a sporangium is referred to as a capsule. In seed plants, a sporangium is located in a sporophyll. In pteridophytes, a sporangium is located on the surface of a sporophyll or fertile leaf or borne on a sporangiophore. May be unicellular in some algae.
sporangium
A plant organ (PO:0009008) in which plant spores (PO:0025017) are produced.
ISBN:0716710072
POC:curators
esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
sporangia (exact, plural)
spore case (exact)
FNA:808e89e2-7155-41e5-b7b9-a887000d1734
胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue (PO:0005421) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
rwalls
2010-10-28T05:14:26Z
PO_GIT:213
parénquima de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025095
root parenchyma
A portion of parenchyma tissue (PO:0005421) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:curators
parénquima de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根柔組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a carpel (PO:0009030).
rwalls
2010-12-17T12:36:46Z
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that covers the abaxial surface of a carpel (PO:0009030). (broad)
epidermis del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025096
carpel epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a carpel (PO:0009030).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
rwalls
2010-12-17T12:36:46Z
epidermis del estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025097
stamen epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a stamen (PO:0009029).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:04:06Z
tricoma de bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025098
bract trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2010-11-05T01:36:24Z
PO_GIT:245
PO_GIT:339
embryonic plant structure (exact)
estructura vegetal embriónica (Spanish, exact)
胚性植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025099
Includes plant structures that only occur in embryos (such as suspensor) as well as plant structures that are part of an embryo when a plant is in the embryonic phase (such as embryonic radicle).
embryo plant structure
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
estructura vegetal embriónica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚性植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis elongation zone (PO:0025180) that is part of a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005).
rwalls
2011-01-03T11:39:43Z
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación del internodo de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025100
shoot axis internode elongation zone
A plant axis elongation zone (PO:0025180) that is part of a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de elongación del internodo de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode elongation zone (PO:0025100) that is part of a branch internode (PO:0025080).
rwalls
2011-01-03T11:43:48Z
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación de la ramificación del internodo (Spanish, exact)
枝節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025101
branch internode elongation zone
A shoot axis internode elongation zone (PO:0025100) that is part of a branch internode (PO:0025080).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de elongación de la ramificación del internodo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝節間伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis differentiation zone that is part of a shoot axis.
rwalls
2011-01-03T12:05:20Z
zona de diferenciación del internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025102
shoot internode differentiation zone
A plant axis differentiation zone that is part of a shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de diferenciación del internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a branch internode.
rwalls
2011-01-03T12:06:50Z
zona de diferenciación de la ramificación del internodo (Spanish, exact)
枝節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025103
branch internode differentiation zone
A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a branch internode.
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de diferenciación de la ramificación del internodo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝節間分化帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is the primary or main axis of an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:41:49Z
PO_GIT:260
PO_GIT:667
inflorescence rachis (exact)
inflorescence rhachis (exact)
primary inflorescence axis (exact)
primer orden del eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第一花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025104
Monopodial inflorescences, such as a raceme inflorescence (PO:0030115), have a centrally-located main axis; this axis is a first order inflorescence axis. In contrast, sympodial inflorescences, such as the riphidium inflorescence (PO:0030131), do not have a centrally-located main axis. The basal-most portion of a first order inflorescence axis is referred to as a peduncle (PO:0009053).
first order inflorescence axis
An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is the primary or main axis of an inflorescence (PO:0009049).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
inflorescence rachis (exact)
FNA:78c2e094-f6db-4d95-b8bb-3e2bdaebf764
inflorescence rhachis (exact)
FNA:f76f9272-ef24-4be8-a9b3-3da4c06bd8cf
primer orden del eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第一花序軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a third order inflorescence axis (PO:0025105).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:56:27Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de cuarto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
tertiary inflorescence branch (exact)
third order inflorescence branch (exact)
third order paraclade (exact)
plant_anatomy
第三花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025105
fourth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a third order inflorescence axis (PO:0025105).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de cuarto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第三花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a fourth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025106).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de quinto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
fourth order inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第四花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025106
fifth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a fourth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025106).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de quinto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第四花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a fifth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025107).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de sexto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
fifth order inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第五花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025107
sixth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a fifth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025107).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de sexto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第五花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a sixth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025108).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de séptimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
sixth order inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第六花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025108
seventh order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a sixth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025108).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de séptimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第六花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a seventh order inflorescence axis (PO:0025109).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de octavo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
seventh order inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第七花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025109
eighth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a seventh order inflorescence axis (PO:0025109).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de octavo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第七花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a eighth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eighth order inflorescence branch (exact)
eje de noveno orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
第八花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025110
ninth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a eighth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de noveno orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第八花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a ninth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
rwalls
2011-01-05T08:57:49Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:667
eje de décimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
ninth order inflorescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第九花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025111
Tenth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025111) is the greatest specific inflorescence axis order in the PO; when mapping annotations to inflorescence axes which are of an order greater than ten, or when order is ambiguous or unknown, annotate directly to higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
tenth order inflorescence axis
A higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081) that develops from an inflorescence axillary meristem (PO:0009105) of a ninth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de décimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
第九花序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) and develops from a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
PO_GIT:264
eje de segundo de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
primary infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第一果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025112
second order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) and develops from a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de segundo de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第一果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a second order infructescence axis (PO:0025112) and develops from a third order inflorescence axis (PO:0006322).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
PO_GIT:264
eje de tres orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
second order infructescence branch (exact)
secondary infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第二果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025113
third order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a second order infructescence axis (PO:0025112) and develops from a third order inflorescence axis (PO:0006322).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de tres orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第二果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a third order infructescence axis (PO:0025113) and develops from a fourth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025105).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de cuarto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
third order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第三果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025114
fourth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a third order infructescence axis (PO:0025113) and develops from a fourth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025105).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de cuarto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第三果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a fourth order infructescence axis (PO:0025114) and develops from a fifth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025106).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de quinto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
fourth order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第四果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025115
fifth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a fourth order infructescence axis (PO:0025114) and develops from a fifth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025106).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de quinto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第四果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a fifth order infructescence axis (PO:0025115) and develops from a sixth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025107).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de sexto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
fifth order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第五果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025116
sixth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a fifth order infructescence axis (PO:0025115) and develops from a sixth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025107).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de sexto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第五果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An anatomical space that is part of a plant.
rwalls
2010-11-10T11:57:16Z
FNA:322646fb-30bf-422d-8373-9f91f48fd28b
FNA:8e5eb686-8308-4cd7-aaee-75fe9a36d042
FNA:b069a022-2be0-43b4-8efa-4ad13ff17639
FNA:e3941c37-b2f0-468f-b857-0c3d095d71b1
PO_GIT:203
espacio anatómico vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物 解剖学(形態)的空間 (Japanese, exact)
lacuna (narrow)
lacunae (narrow, plural)
lumen (narrow)
lumina (narrow, plural)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025117
CARO:0000005 'anatomical space' is defined as: An immaterial anatomical entity of three dimensions, that is generated by morphogenetic or other physiologic processes, and is bounded by an anatomical surface.
plant anatomical space
An anatomical space that is part of a plant.
CARO:0000005
PO:cooperl
POC:curators
espacio anatómico vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物 解剖学(形態)的空間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
lacuna (narrow)
FNA:8e5eb686-8308-4cd7-aaee-75fe9a36d042
lacunae (narrow, plural)
FNA:322646fb-30bf-422d-8373-9f91f48fd28b
lumen (narrow)
FNA:b069a022-2be0-43b4-8efa-4ad13ff17639
lumina (narrow, plural)
FNA:e3941c37-b2f0-468f-b857-0c3d095d71b1
A plant anatomical space that is a pore at the apex of an anther.
rwalls
2010-12-02T07:41:14Z
poro de la antera (Spanish, exact)
葯頂の孔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025118
Pollen may be released through the anther pore.
anther pore
A plant anatomical space that is a pore at the apex of an anther.
POC:Ramona_Walls
poro de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯頂の孔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis and is located behind the elongation zone and contains cells that are differentiating into their final form and function.
rwalls
2010-12-02T09:04:09Z
zona de diferenciación de eje vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物軸分化帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025119
Primary, not secondary, tissue differentiation occurs in a differentiation zone.
plant axis differentiation zone
A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis and is located behind the elongation zone and contains cells that are differentiating into their final form and function.
POC:curators
zona de diferenciación de eje vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物軸分化帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) which develops from a spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) and is located in an antheridium (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:05:46Z
PO_GIT:141
antheridial sperm cell (exact)
antherozoid (exact)
célula espermática del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
spermatozoid (exact)
造精器精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025120
Antheridial sperm cells are motile and lack a cell wall.
antheridium sperm cell
A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) which develops from a spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) and is located in an antheridium (PO:0025125).
POC:curators
antherozoid (exact)
FNA:6ba61665-8856-4dfa-b850-f40a963f6c01
célula espermática del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spermatozoid (exact)
FNA:6e0e355b-3f3e-4de2-8144-4be0bfc17109
造精器精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) that is part of the pollen (PO:0025281).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:05:46Z
PO_GIT:141
célula espermática polínica (Spanish, exact)
花粉精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025121
Pollen sperm cells are structurally simple, usually non-motile cells that may contain a normal complement of cellular organelles, including heritable cytoplasmic organelles such as mitochondria and, in some plants, plastids, but lack a cell wall. In seed plants, pollen sperm cells are usually two in number. In angiosperms, during double fertilization, one fuses with the plant egg cell (PO:0020094) to produce a plant zygote (PO:0000423) while another fuses with the two polar nuclei of the embryo sac central cell (PO:0020090) to give rise to endosperm (PO:0009089). In angiosperms, the pollen sperm cell arises from the generative cell (PO:0020097). In gymnosperms, the pollen sperm cell arises from the body cell (PO:0025525).
pollen sperm cell
A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) that is part of the pollen (PO:0025281).
PMID:20298228
POC:curators
célula espermática polínica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉精子細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and is located in the venter (PO:0030038).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:14:32Z
PO_GIT:140
archegonial egg cell (exact)
oocélula del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025122
The archegonium egg cell has a common origin with the ventral canal cell.
archegonium egg cell
A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and is located in the venter (PO:0030038).
POC:curators
oocélula del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that is part of an egg apparatus (PO:0020096).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:14:32Z
PO_GIT:130
oocélula del saco embrionario (Spanish, exact)
胚嚢卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025123
The egg apparatus is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074).
embryo sac egg cell
A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that is part of an egg apparatus (PO:0020096).
POC:curators
oocélula del saco embrionario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚嚢卵細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:57:32Z
gametangium (broad)
PO_GIT:513
gametangio (Spanish, exact)
多細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025124
The multicellular plant gametangium; an archegonium (PO:0025126) and/or an antheridium (PO:0025125), occurs in bryophytes, pteridophytes and gymnosperms, but never in angiosperms.
multicellular plant gametangium
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003).
POC:curators
gametangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that produces antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120) and has as parts an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053) and an antheridium stalk (PO:0030035).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:58:31Z
PO_GIT:211
anteridio (Spanish, exact)
antheridia (exact, plural)
造精器 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025125
The antheridium (PO:0025125) occurs in bryophytes and pteridophytes, but never in gymnosperms or angiosperms, where male gametes are produced in the pollen (PO:0025281), a specialized (reduced) gametangium.
antheridium
A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that produces antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120) and has as parts an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053) and an antheridium stalk (PO:0030035).
POC:curators
anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
antheridia (exact, plural)
FNA:40b5fa5d-a75b-49d8-8328-b4c28d54ea66
造精器 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that develops from an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510) and has as parts a venter (PO:0030038) and an archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
rwalls
2010-11-15T08:58:31Z
PO_GIT:211
archegonia (exact, plural)
arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025126
At maturity, the archegonium produces an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122). In mosses, the archegonium also has part an archegonium stalk (PO:0030036). The archegonium (PO:0025126) occurs in bryophytes and pteridophytes, but never in angiosperms, where the female gamete (plant egg cell; PO:0020094) is produced by the embryo sac (PO:0025074), a specialized (reduced) gametangium.
archegonium
A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that develops from an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510) and has as parts a venter (PO:0030038) and an archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
ISBN:0521794331
POC:curators
archegonia (exact, plural)
arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011).
rwalls
2010-11-15T09:10:22Z
PO_GIT:186
portion of primordial tissue (exact)
portion of primordium tissue (exact)
primordia (exact, plural)
primordio (Spanish, exact)
原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025127
A primordium appears as a protrusion and is the first distinct form of a plant organ (PO:0009008), cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), or collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007). The transition from a primordium to the plant structure it develops into is marked by the development of non-meristematic cells, although meristematic cells may be present after the transition.
primordium
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011).
POC:curators
primordia (exact, plural)
primordio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
rwalls
2010-11-15T09:27:11Z
PO_GIT:466
phyllome primordia (exact, plural)
portion of phyllome primordium tissue (exact)
primordio del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025128
The transition from phyllome primordium to phyllome occurs when the first non-meristematic tissue develops begins to develop.
phyllome primordium
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
PMID:11572953
POC:curators
phyllome primordia (exact, plural)
primordio del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
rwalls
2010-11-15T10:28:38Z
PO_GIT:428
lámina (ala) del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄葉身、葉片 (Japanese, exact)
petiole wing (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025129
The entire petiole may be laminar, or the petiole may be more or less rounded in cross section with laminar extensions.
petiole lamina
A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038).
POC:curators
lámina (ala) del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄葉身、葉片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
petiole wing (narrow)
CO_125:0000005
A leaf near the apex of a stem that is still rolled into a cylinder.
rwalls
2010-11-15T11:29:28Z
CO_125:0000008
hoja en cigarro (Spanish, exact)
葉巻状葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025130
Describes the phenotype of a vascular leaf during a leaf development phase in Musa and other monocots.
cigar leaf
A leaf near the apex of a stem that is still rolled into a cylinder.
POC:curators
hoja en cigarro (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉巻状葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant.
rwalls
2010-11-15T11:41:38Z
PO_GIT:224
entidad anatómica vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物 解剖学(形態)的実体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025131
Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'.
plant anatomical entity
cjm
An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant.
BFO:0000004
CARO:0000000
CAROC:Brownsville2014
POC:curators
entidad anatómica vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物 解剖学(形態)的実体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is either a groove on the surface, or a tube in the interior of a plant structure (PO:0009011).
rwalls
2010-11-15T11:47:42Z
FNA:096605b7-f4f5-43b4-a0c1-c29a9e3fb65d
FNA:1349af86-f437-43f7-8d89-922f8f8cbb4b
FNA:1ff40e83-d673-479e-8e07-db94025934ce
FNA:49b6f163-e6ae-44cd-a021-83f0e618d738
FNA:55e4bd46-9eff-423a-8929-7f8453b4002a
FNA:5cae4318-760e-414a-9e7a-d9224b63dd95
FNA:89c9a56b-12d4-47fd-81fe-eeaaa4e519e2
FNA:a2f919dc-5e42-4bdf-a945-db660c433f02
FNA:eb5b8ab1-f470-4ec7-af85-1aebb3c6cfdb
FNA:ec645f00-04c0-4c38-9ca6-6ebf76908163
FNA:f51d1b9c-0a76-44f9-aacb-f0ac7191d786
canal (Spanish, exact)
溝 (Japanese, exact)
colpi (narrow, plural)
colpus (narrow)
fossula (narrow)
fossulae (narrow, plural)
furrow (narrow)
groove (narrow)
sulci (narrow, plural)
sulcus (narrow)
vallecula (narrow)
valleculae (narrow, plural)
plant_anatomy
channel (related)
PO:0025132
May be cylindrical (PATO:0001203) in shape, with a circular, D-shaped or other irregularly-shaped cross-section.
canal
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is either a groove on the surface, or a tube in the interior of a plant structure (PO:0009011).
POC:curators
canal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
溝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
colpi (narrow, plural)
FNA:89c9a56b-12d4-47fd-81fe-eeaaa4e519e2
colpus (narrow)
FNA:49b6f163-e6ae-44cd-a021-83f0e618d738
fossula (narrow)
FNA:a2f919dc-5e42-4bdf-a945-db660c433f02
fossulae (narrow, plural)
FNA:55e4bd46-9eff-423a-8929-7f8453b4002a
furrow (narrow)
FNA:f51d1b9c-0a76-44f9-aacb-f0ac7191d786
groove (narrow)
FNA:5cae4318-760e-414a-9e7a-d9224b63dd95
sulci (narrow, plural)
FNA:eb5b8ab1-f470-4ec7-af85-1aebb3c6cfdb
sulcus (narrow)
FNA:1349af86-f437-43f7-8d89-922f8f8cbb4b
vallecula (narrow)
FNA:1ff40e83-d673-479e-8e07-db94025934ce
valleculae (narrow, plural)
FNA:096605b7-f4f5-43b4-a0c1-c29a9e3fb65d
channel (related)
FNA:ec645f00-04c0-4c38-9ca6-6ebf76908163
A canal that is part of a petiole.
rwalls
2010-11-15T11:54:00Z
canal de pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄の溝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025133
May occur on the surface or be internal.
petiole canal
A canal that is part of a petiole.
POC:curators
canal de pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄の溝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system that forms the basal part of an inflorescence to which the pedicels are attached and in which the internodes do not elongate, giving the appearance of a ridge of raised tissue.
rwalls
2010-11-15T12:54:56Z
PO_GIT:259
corona de la ramificación de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序枝 冠 (Japanese, exact)
Musa crown (narrow)
banana crown (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025134
inflorescence branch crown
A shoot system that forms the basal part of an inflorescence to which the pedicels are attached and in which the internodes do not elongate, giving the appearance of a ridge of raised tissue.
POC:curators
corona de la ramificación de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序枝 冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
Musa crown (narrow)
CO_125:0000023
A portion of leaf lamina abaxial epidermis PO:0000049) that covers the abaxial surface of a cigar leaf (PO:0025130).
rwalls
2010-11-15T12:05:45Z
cigar leaf dorsal surface (exact)
epidermis abaxial de la lámina de la hoja en cigarro (Spanish, exact)
葉巻状葉の葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025135
cigar leaf lamina abaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf lamina abaxial epidermis PO:0000049) that covers the abaxial surface of a cigar leaf (PO:0025130).
CGP:curators
POC:Ramona_Walls
cigar leaf dorsal surface (exact)
CO_125:0000017
epidermis abaxial de la lámina de la hoja en cigarro (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉巻状葉の葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), along with a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138), but is separate from (PATO:0001505) the other tepals.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:06:51Z
CO_125:0000020
PO_GIT:147
tépalo libre (Spanish, exact)
遊離花被片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025136
A free tepal (PO:0025136) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138). If you are describing a tepal (PO:0025137) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the tepals (PO:0009033) are fused, you should use tepal.
free tepal
A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), along with a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138), but is separate from (PATO:0001505) the other tepals.
PATO:0001505
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
tépalo libre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
遊離花被片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138) in which it is fused to at least one other tepal.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:12:18Z
PO_GIT:147
tépalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
融合花被片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025137
fused tepal
A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138) in which it is fused to at least one other tepal.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
tépalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合花被片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective tepal structure (PO:0025021) in which there are at least two fused tepals (PO:0025137).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:18:23Z
PO_GIT:540
connate tepal structure (exact)
estrutura colectiva de tépalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
syntepalous perianth (exact)
複数の融合花被片構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
compound tepal (related)
PO:0025138
fused collective tepal structure
A collective tepal structure (PO:0025021) in which there are at least two fused tepals (PO:0025137).
PATO:0000642
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
estrutura colectiva de tépalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
複数の融合花被片構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
compound tepal (related)
CO_125:0000021
The apical portion of a phyllome.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:25:20Z
ápice del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム頂端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025139
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a phyllome apex extends. For the apical most portion of a phyllome, use the term phyllome tip.
phyllome apex
The apical portion of a phyllome.
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム頂端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The basal part of a phyllome (PO:0006001), where it attaches to a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:25:26Z
base del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025140
phyllome base
The basal part of a phyllome (PO:0006001), where it attaches to a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:Ramona_Walls
base del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
The apical most portion of a phyllome apex.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:34:53Z
punta del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム 先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025141
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a phyllome. For a larger area, use the term phyllome apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a phyllome tip.
phyllome tip
The apical most portion of a phyllome apex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム 先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome tip (PO:0025141) that is part of a leaf apex (PO:0020137).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:36:13Z
PO_GIT:360
punta de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉端 (Japanese, exact)
leaf lamina tip (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025142
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a leaf. For a larger area, use the term leaf apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a leaf tip. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf tip
A phyllome tip (PO:0025141) that is part of a leaf apex (PO:0020137).
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome apex PO:0025139) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:42:08Z
ápice del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片頂 (Japanese, exact)
compound tepal lobe (narrow)
free tepal apex (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025143
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a tepal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a tepal, use the term tepal tip.
tepal apex
A phyllome apex PO:0025139) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片頂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
compound tepal lobe (narrow)
CO_125:0000031
free tepal apex (narrow)
CO_125:0000025
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:43:22Z
ápice del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁頂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025144
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a petal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a petal, use the term petal tip.
petal apex
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁頂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome apex that is part of a sepal.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:43:23Z
ápice del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片頂端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025145
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a sepal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a sepal, use the term sepal tip.
sepal apex
A phyllome apex that is part of a sepal.
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片頂端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:47:57Z
base del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025146
petal base
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:curators
base del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome base that is part of a sepal.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:47:58Z
base del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025147
sepal base
A phyllome base that is part of a sepal.
POC:Ramona_Walls
base del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:47:58Z
base del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025148
tepal base
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
base del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome tip that is part of a petal apex.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:49:36Z
punta del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025149
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a petal. For a larger area, use the term petal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a petal tip.
petal tip
A phyllome tip that is part of a petal apex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome tip that is part of a sepal apex.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:49:36Z
punta del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025150
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a sepal. For a larger area, use the term sepal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a sepal tip.
sepal tip
A phyllome tip that is part of a sepal apex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome tip that is part of a tepal apex.
rwalls
2010-11-15T01:49:37Z
punta del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025151
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a tepal. For a larger area, use the term tepal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a tepal tip.
tepal tip
A phyllome tip that is part of a tepal apex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of branch epidermis (PO:0025179) that is part of a peduncle (PO:0009053).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:08:11Z
epidermis del pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
花梗表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
peduncle surface (related)
PO:0025152
peduncle epidermis
A portion of branch epidermis (PO:0025179) that is part of a peduncle (PO:0009053).
POC:curators
epidermis del pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花梗表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
peduncle surface (related)
CO_125:0000036
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a peduncle epidermis.
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:14:05Z
peduncle hair (exact)
tricoma del pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
花梗毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025153
peduncle trichome
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a peduncle epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
peduncle hair (exact)
CO_125:0000051
tricoma del pedúnculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花梗毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:21:05Z
CO_125:0000053
ápice de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞頂端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025154
It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a bract apex extends. For the apical most portion of a bract, use the term bract tip.
bract apex
A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞頂端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:22:45Z
CO_125:0000056
base de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞基部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025155
bract base
A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
base de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome tip that is part of a bract apex.
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:23:56Z
punta de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025156
This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a bract. For a larger area, use the term bract apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a bract tip.
bract tip
A phyllome tip that is part of a bract apex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
punta de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:32:53Z
epidermis del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025157
phyllome epidermis
A portion of shoot system epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
epidermis del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:34:14Z
epidermis de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025158
bract epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of bract epidermis (PO:0025158) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:35:37Z
bract external face (exact)
epidermis abaxial de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025159
bract abaxial epidermis
A portion of bract epidermis (PO:0025158) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
bract external face (exact)
CO_125:0000054
epidermis abaxial de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of bract epidermis (PO:0025158) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-11-15T02:35:37Z
bract internal face (exact)
epidermis adaxail de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025160
bract adaxial epidermis
A portion of bract epidermis (PO:0025158) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
bract internal face (exact)
CO_125:0000055
epidermis adaxail de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of organism substance that is or was part of a plant.
rwalls
2010-11-18T07:32:44Z
PO_GIT:206
porción de sustancia vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物を構成する物質の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025161
Refers to organism substance (CARO:0000004) which is defined as: Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body and that does not have inherent 3D shape generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. For plants, the word "body" refers to a whole plant, or part thereof. Includes substances such as latex, xylem sap, phloem sap, resin, mucilage, oil, cuticle, cutin, and sporopollenin.
portion of plant substance
A portion of organism substance that is or was part of a plant.
CARO:0000004
POC:curators
porción de sustancia vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物を構成する物質の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679).
rwalls
2010-11-18T07:46:34Z
PO_GIT:207
tricoma multicelular (Spanish, exact)
多細胞毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
non-glandular multicelluar trichome (narrow)
non-secretory multicellular trichome (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025162
A multicellular trichome (PO:0000282) has as parts more than one trichome cell (PO:0008030), may vary in size and complexity, be branched and may contain a secretory gland.
multicellular trichome
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679).
POC:curators
tricoma multicelular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多細胞毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that forms a branch of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162).
rwalls
2010-11-18T08:01:29Z
célula ramificada de tricoma multicelular (Spanish, exact)
多細胞毛(毛茸、糸状体)分枝細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025163
For branches of a unicellular trichome, see unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405) in GO.
multicellular trichome branch cell
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that forms a branch of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162).
POC:curators
célula ramificada de tricoma multicelular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多細胞毛(毛茸、糸状体)分枝細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that is part of a root epidermis (PO:0006036).
rwalls
2010-11-18T10:29:44Z
célula epidérmica de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根表皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025164
root epidermal cell
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that is part of a root epidermis (PO:0006036).
POC:curators
célula epidérmica de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根表皮細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that is part of a shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112).
rwalls
2010-11-18T10:29:44Z
célula epidérmica del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート表皮 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025165
shoot epidermal cell
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that is part of a shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112).
POC:curators
célula epidérmica del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート表皮 細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An epidermal pavement cell with a short protuberance.
rwalls
2010-11-18T05:25:37Z
PO_GIT:219
célula papilosa (Spanish, exact)
乳頭細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025166
See plant cell papilla (GO:0090395) for the subcellular component papilla.
papilla cell
An epidermal pavement cell with a short protuberance.
POC:curators
célula papilosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
乳頭細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A papilla cell that is part of a leaf epidermis.
rwalls
2010-11-18T05:37:23Z
PO_GIT:219
célula papilosa de la epidermis (Spanish, exact)
葉乳頭毛細胞(パピラ) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025167
See leaf papilla (GO:0090396) for the subcellular component leaf papilla. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf papilla cell
A papilla cell that is part of a leaf epidermis.
POC:curators
célula papilosa de la epidermis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉乳頭毛細胞(パピラ) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A papilla cell that is part of a stigma epidermis.
rwalls
2010-11-18T05:37:23Z
PO_GIT:219
célula papilosa del estigma (Spanish, exact)
柱頭乳頭細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025168
See stigma papilla (GO:0090397) for the subcellular component stigma papilla.
stigma papilla cell
A papilla cell that is part of a stigma epidermis.
POC:curators
célula papilosa del estigma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柱頭乳頭細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is a sclerified outgrowth.
rwalls
2010-11-18T07:47:30Z
barb (broad)
barbel (broad)
barbella (broad)
barbellae (broad, plural)
barbellula (broad)
barbellulae (broad, plural)
barbellule (broad)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
PO_GIT:220
espinilla (Spanish, exact)
いが、刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025169
Often found on stems and leaves.
prickle
A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is a sclerified outgrowth.
POC:curators
barb (broad)
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
barbel (broad)
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
barbella (broad)
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
barbellae (broad, plural)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
barbellula (broad)
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
barbellulae (broad, plural)
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
barbellule (broad)
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
espinilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
いが、刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a root (PO:0009005)
rwalls
2010-11-18T07:47:30Z
PO_GIT:220
espinilla de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025170
root prickle
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a root (PO:0009005)
POC:curators
espinilla de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
rwalls
2010-11-18T07:47:30Z
PO_GIT:220
espinilla del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸表皮のとげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025171
shoot axis prickle
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:curators
espinilla del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸表皮のとげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A branch that is a sclerified, pointed outgrowth.
rwalls
2010-11-18T08:07:48Z
barb (broad)
barbel (broad)
barbella (broad)
barbellae (broad, plural)
barbellula (broad)
barbellulae (broad, plural)
barbellule (broad)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
PO_GIT:221
espina (Spanish, exact)
とげ(spine, prickle) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025172
A thorn is a short, pointed (PATO:0002258) woody structure, may be branched.
thorn
A branch that is a sclerified, pointed outgrowth.
POC:curators
barb (broad)
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
barbel (broad)
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
barbella (broad)
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
barbellae (broad, plural)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
barbellula (broad)
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
barbellulae (broad, plural)
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
barbellule (broad)
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
espina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
とげ(spine, prickle) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf that is a sclerified and pointed and lacks a lamina.
rwalls
2010-11-18T08:10:24Z
barb (broad)
barbel (broad)
barbella (broad)
barbellae (broad, plural)
barbellula (broad)
barbellulae (broad, plural)
barbellule (broad)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
PATO:0002258
espina de hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf spine (exact)
葉針(spine leaf?) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025173
See also stipule spine (PO:0025174).
spine leaf
A leaf that is a sclerified and pointed and lacks a lamina.
POC:curators
barb (broad)
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
barbel (broad)
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
barbella (broad)
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
barbellae (broad, plural)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
barbellula (broad)
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
barbellulae (broad, plural)
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
barbellule (broad)
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
espina de hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉針(spine leaf?) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stipule that is sclerified and pointed.
rwalls
2010-11-18T08:14:18Z
barb (broad)
barbel (broad)
barbella (broad)
barbellae (broad, plural)
barbellula (broad)
barbellulae (broad, plural)
barbellule (broad)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
PO_GIT:222
espina de estípula (Spanish, exact)
stipule spine (exact)
托葉とげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025174
See also leaf spine (PO:0025173).
spine stipule
A stipule that is sclerified and pointed.
PATO:0002258
POC:curators
barb (broad)
FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d
barbel (broad)
FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9
barbella (broad)
FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67
barbellae (broad, plural)
FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e
barbellula (broad)
FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f
barbellulae (broad, plural)
FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939
barbellule (broad)
FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c
espina de estípula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
托葉とげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
rwalls
2010-11-22T09:35:01Z
PO_GIT:220
espinilla de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025175
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf prickle
A prickle (PO:0025169) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034).
POC:curators
espinilla de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉刺状突起 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a stem epidermis.
rwalls
2010-11-22T09:54:46Z
stem hair (exact)
tricoma del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎の毛 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025176
stem trichome
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a stem epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎の毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a branch epidermis.
rwalls
2010-11-22T09:54:46Z
branch hair (exact)
tricoma de una ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝の毛 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025177
branch trichome
A shoot axis trichome that is part of a branch epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de una ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝の毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
rwalls
2010-11-22T09:56:21Z
PO_GIT:111
epidermis del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
culm epidermis (related)
PO:0025178
stem epidermis
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
rwalls
2010-11-22T09:58:06Z
epidermis de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025179
branch epidermis
A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004), is located proximal to an apical meristem (PO:0020144), and in which plant cells (PO:0009002) are undergoing longitudinal expansion.
rwalls
2010-12-03T08:50:10Z
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación del eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)
植物軸伸長帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025180
plant axis elongation zone
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004), is located proximal to an apical meristem (PO:0020144), and in which plant cells (PO:0009002) are undergoing longitudinal expansion.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
zona de elongación del eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物軸伸長帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis elongation zone (PO:0025180) that is part of a root tip (PO:0000025) and located proximal to a root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
rwalls
2010-12-03T08:54:52Z
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025181
The root elongation zone is only a few millimeters in length and is the only portion of the root in which cell elongation generally occurs. Root hairs are not yet produced in this region. Primary root tissues begin to differentiate in the root elongation zone. This term replaces elongation zone (PO:0020125).
root elongation zone
A plant axis elongation zone (PO:0025180) that is part of a root tip (PO:0000025) and located proximal to a root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
POC:cooperl
POC:curators
zona de elongación de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a sepal epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-06T01:11:21Z
PO_GIT:216
tricoma de la epidermis del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025182
sepal trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a sepal epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de la epidermis del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a leaf.
rwalls
2010-12-09T11:47:55Z
complejo estomático de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
leaf epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
葉気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025183
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a leaf.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-12-06T01:15:36Z
epidermis del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025184
tepal epidermis
A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf lamina.
rwalls
2010-12-09T11:49:35Z
complejo estomático de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf lamina epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
leaf lamina epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
葉身気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025185
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf lamina stomatal complex
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf lamina.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome that is part of a phyllome epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-06T01:17:31Z
tricoma del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025186
phyllome trichome
A trichome that is part of a phyllome epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a petal epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-06T01:18:53Z
tricoma del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025187
petal trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a petal epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a tepal epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-06T01:18:53Z
tricoma de la epidermis del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025188
tepal trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a tepal epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de la epidermis del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a petiole.
rwalls
2010-12-09T11:49:35Z
complejo estomático del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
petiole epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
petiole epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
葉柄 気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025189
petiole stomatal complex
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a petiole.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄 気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf stomatal complex (PO:0025183) that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis (PO:0006019).
rwalls
2010-12-17T03:01:55Z
complejo estomático de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf abaxial epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
leaf abaxial epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
葉背軸側気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025190
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf abaxial stomatal complex
A leaf stomatal complex (PO:0025183) that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis (PO:0006019).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉背軸側気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T03:01:55Z
complejo estomático de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf adaxial epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
leaf adaxial epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
葉向軸側気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025191
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf adaxial stomatal complex
A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉向軸側気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tepal epidermis (PO:0025184) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-12-20T07:49:04Z
epidermis abaxial del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025192
tepal abaxial epidermis
A portion of tepal epidermis (PO:0025184) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of tepal epidermis (PO:0025184) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-12-20T07:49:04Z
epidermis adaxail del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025193
tepal adaxial epidermis
A portion of tepal epidermis (PO:0025184) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxail del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root meristem (PO:0006085) that gives rise to a root nodule (PO:0003023).
rwalls
2010-12-09T01:39:55Z
PO_GIT:235
meristema del nódulo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根粒分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025194
root nodule meristem
A root meristem (PO:0006085) that gives rise to a root nodule (PO:0003023).
PMID:1809347
POC:Ramona_Walls
meristema del nódulo de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根粒分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from a microgametophyte vegetative cell (PO:0020099) and forms a tubular extension of the pollen (PO:0025281).
rwalls
2010-12-09T02:11:17Z
PO_GIT:192
célula del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
花粉管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025195
Carries the male gametes (PO:0025006) into or near the plant ovule (PO:0020003). May be branched in gymnosperms. See GO for pollen tube (GO:0090406) or pollen tube tip (GO:0090404).
pollen tube cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from a microgametophyte vegetative cell (PO:0020099) and forms a tubular extension of the pollen (PO:0025281).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula del tubo polínico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉管細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of an endosperm (PO:0009089) and is composed of basal endosperm transfer cells (PO:0009018).
rwalls
2010-12-09T02:23:04Z
PO_GIT:240
capa de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish, exact)
基底胚乳転送層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025196
Involved in transferring nutrients to a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
basal endosperm transfer layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of an endosperm (PO:0009089) and is composed of basal endosperm transfer cells (PO:0009018).
POC:Ramona_Walls
capa de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
基底胚乳転送層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the central column of a plant axis that consists of the primary vascular tissue and associated ground tissue.
rwalls
2010-12-09T03:56:19Z
PO_GIT:177
estela (Spanish, exact)
中心柱, central cylinder (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025197
If a pith is present, it is part of the stele, otherwise the stele only includes the primary vascular tissue and the ground tissue that surrounds it.
stele
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the central column of a plant axis that consists of the primary vascular tissue and associated ground tissue.
POC:curators
estela (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中心柱, central cylinder (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stele that is part of a shoot axis.
rwalls
2010-12-09T03:58:34Z
estela del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025198
shoot axis stele
A stele that is part of a shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
estela del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis stele that is part of a branch.
rwalls
2010-12-09T03:59:35Z
estela de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025199
branch stele
A shoot axis stele that is part of a branch.
POC:Ramona_Walls
estela de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis stele that is part of a stem.
rwalls
2010-12-09T03:59:35Z
estela del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025200
stem stele
A shoot axis stele that is part of a stem.
POC:Ramona_Walls
estela del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎中心柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium in which megaspores are produced.
rwalls
2010-12-09T04:05:41Z
PO_GIT:252
megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
大胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025201
megasporangium
A sporangium in which megaspores are produced.
ISBN:0716710072
megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium (PO:0025094) in which microspores (PO:0020048) are produced.
rwalls
2010-12-09T04:05:41Z
FNA:6102371f-fcdd-47cd-b0fd-2d24e2d5c8cc
FNA:7f9e3756-4ac4-495d-8fb6-fffed355a241
PO_GIT:254
megasporangia (exact, plural)
microsporangia (exact, plural)
microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
小胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
macrosporangia (related, plural)
macrosporangium (related)
PO:0025202
microsporangium
A sporangium (PO:0025094) in which microspores (PO:0020048) are produced.
ISBN:0716710072
megasporangia (exact, plural)
FNA:39beb98a-e588-4996-8a2d-57c9967dc8ab
microsporangia (exact, plural)
FNA:067d82bc-0218-4f34-b021-f1c3acadd136
microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
macrosporangia (related, plural)
FNA:6102371f-fcdd-47cd-b0fd-2d24e2d5c8cc
macrosporangium (related)
FNA:7f9e3756-4ac4-495d-8fb6-fffed355a241
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
rwalls
2010-12-17T08:16:40Z
haz vascular del pericarpo (Spanish, exact)
果皮維管束 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025203
pericarp vascular bundle
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a pericarp (PO:0009084).
POC:Ramona_Walls
haz vascular del pericarpo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果皮維管束 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a rhizome (PO:0004542).
rwalls
2010-12-17T09:22:47Z
PO_GIT:146
PO_GIT:28
internodo del rizoma (Spanish, exact)
根茎節間 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025204
rhizome internode
A shoot axis internode (PO:0005005) that is part of a rhizome (PO:0004542).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
internodo del rizoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根茎節間 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
rwalls
2010-12-17T09:34:58Z
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del sistema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
シュート系維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025205
shoot system vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del sistema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート系維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a phyllome (PO:0006001).
rwalls
2010-12-17T10:11:07Z
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025206
phyllome vascular system
A vascular system (PO:0000034) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:Ramona_Walls
sistema vascular del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-12-17T10:28:52Z
PO_GIT:41
sistema vascular del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
花被片維管系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025207
tepal vascular system
A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:curators
sistema vascular del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片維管系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome (PO:0025186) that is part of a carpel epidermis (PO:0025096).
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:04:36Z
tricoma del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025208
carpel trichome
A phyllome trichome (PO:0025186) that is part of a carpel epidermis (PO:0025096).
PO:cooperl
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome trichome that is part of a stamen epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:04:36Z
tricoma vascular del estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025209
stamen trichome
A phyllome trichome that is part of a stamen epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma vascular del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:08:36Z
tricoma de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉背軸側毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025210
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf abaxial trichome
A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉背軸側毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:08:37Z
tricoma de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉向軸側毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025211
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf adaxial trichome
A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tricoma de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉向軸側毛(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An epidermal pavement cell that is part of a leaf epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:47:25Z
PO_GIT:256
célula de pavimento de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025212
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf pavement cell
An epidermal pavement cell that is part of a leaf epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula de pavimento de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:52:02Z
célula de pavimento de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉背軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025213
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf abaxial pavement cell
A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula de pavimento de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉背軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
rwalls
2010-12-17T02:52:02Z
célula de pavimento de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉向軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025214
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf adaxial pavement cell
A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula de pavimento de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉向軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stomatal complex (PO:0002000) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:23:11Z
complejo estomático del filoma (Spanish, exact)
phyllome epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
phyllome epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
フィロム 気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025215
phyllome stomatal complex
A stomatal complex (PO:0002000) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム 気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
bract epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
bract epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
complejo estomático de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025216
bract stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055).
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a carpel.
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
carpel epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
carpel epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
complejo estomático del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
心皮気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025217
carpel stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a carpel.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del carpelo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心皮気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
complejo estomático del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
petal epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
petal epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
花弁気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025218
petal stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032).
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a sepal.
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
complejo estomático del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
sepal epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
sepal epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
がく片気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025219
sepal stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a sepal.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a stamen.
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
complejo estomático del estambre (Spanish, exact)
stamen epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
stamen epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
雄蕊気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025220
stamen stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a stamen.
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:27:52Z
complejo estomático del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
tepal epidermal stomatal complex (exact)
tepal epidermis stomatal complex (exact)
花被片気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025221
tepal stomatal complex
A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033).
POC:Ramona_Walls
complejo estomático del tépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花被片気孔装置 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot apex that has as part a reproductive shoot apical meristem.
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:47:03Z
ápice reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
生殖シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025222
reproductive shoot apex
A shoot apex that has as part a reproductive shoot apical meristem.
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
生殖シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot apex PO:0000037) that has as part a vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0008016).
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:47:03Z
PO_GIT:234
ápice vegetativo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
栄養シュート頂、栄養枝頂 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025223
vegetative shoot apex
A shoot apex PO:0000037) that has as part a vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0008016).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
ápice vegetativo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
栄養シュート頂、栄養枝頂 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf, bract, or branch that branches from the shoot axis.
rwalls
2010-12-20T08:59:45Z
axila (Spanish, exact)
腋、軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025224
axil
A plant anatomical space that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf, bract, or branch that branches from the shoot axis.
POC:curators
axila (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋、軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a bract that branches from the shoot axis.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:03:32Z
axila de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞腋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025225
bract axil
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a bract that branches from the shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
axila de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞腋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a branch that branches from the shoot axis.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:03:32Z
axila de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝腋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025226
branch axil
An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a branch that branches from the shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
axila de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝腋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue consisting of four megaspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. One cell will give rise to a female gametophyte.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:08:29Z
tétrada de megasporas (Spanish, exact)
大胞子の四分子 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025227
Usually only one of the four megaspores develops and the other three die.
tetrad of megaspores
A portion of plant tissue consisting of four megaspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. One cell will give rise to a female gametophyte.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tétrada de megasporas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子の四分子 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is a part of a plant structure that splits apart when the structure dehisces.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:21:21Z
PO_GIT:237
valva (Spanish, exact)
弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025228
valve
A cardinal organ part that is a part of a plant structure that splits apart when the structure dehisces.
POC:Ramona_Walls
valva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A valve that is a part of a spore capsule that splits apart when the spore capsule dehisces.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:25:07Z
PO_GIT:237
valva de la cápsula de musgo (Spanish, exact)
コケ類 蒴(さく)弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025229
Found in bryophytes. A spore capsule may dehisce ongitudinally, forming evenely sized valves, or it may dehisce at the capsule annulus, forming the operculum, which is a specialized type of valve.
spore capsule valve
A valve that is a part of a spore capsule that splits apart when the spore capsule dehisces.
POC:Ramona_Walls
valva de la cápsula de musgo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コケ類 蒴(さく)弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms the central axis of a plant structure such as a fruit (PO:0009001) or moss capsule (sporangium; PO:0025094).
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:32:11Z
PO_GIT:238
columela (Spanish, exact)
portion of columella tissue (exact)
軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025230
columella
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms the central axis of a plant structure such as a fruit (PO:0009001) or moss capsule (sporangium; PO:0025094).
POC:curators
columela (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A columella (PO:0025230) that forms the central axis of a spore capsule.
rwalls
2010-12-20T09:34:34Z
PO_GIT:238
columela de la cápsula de musgo (Spanish, exact)
コケ類 蒴(さく)軸柱 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025231
Found in bryophytes.
spore capsule columella
A columella (PO:0025230) that forms the central axis of a spore capsule.
POC:Ramona_Walls
columela de la cápsula de musgo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
コケ類 蒴(さく)軸柱 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2010-12-20T12:27:10Z
portion of embryo tissue (broad)
PO_GIT:338
portion of embryonic plant tissue (exact)
tejido embriónico vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物胚性組織 の一部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025233
This class is for tissues that only occur as part of an embryo.
portion of embryo plant tissue
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
tejido embriónico vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物胚性組織 の一部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stomatal pore that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex.
rwalls
2010-12-29T01:33:50Z
poro estomático del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム 気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025234
phyllome stomatal pore
A stomatal pore that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex.
POC:curators
poro estomático del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム 気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome stomatal pore that is part of a leaf stomatal complex.
rwalls
2010-12-29T01:38:03Z
poro estomático de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025235
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf stomatal pore
A phyllome stomatal pore that is part of a leaf stomatal complex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
poro estomático de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉気孔開口部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A guard cell that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex.
rwalls
2010-12-29T01:40:14Z
célula guardiana del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025236
phyllome guard cell
A guard cell that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex.
POC:curators
célula guardiana del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome guard cell that is part of a leaf stomatal complex.
rwalls
2010-12-29T01:44:27Z
célula guardiana de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025237
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf guard cell
A phyllome guard cell that is part of a leaf stomatal complex.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula guardiana de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉孔辺細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A petiole canal on the abaxial surface of a petiole.
rwalls
2010-12-30T02:09:39Z
canal abaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
背軸側葉柄管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025238
abaxial petiole canal
A petiole canal on the abaxial surface of a petiole.
POC:Ramona_Walls
canal abaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
背軸側葉柄管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A petiole canal on the adaxial surface of a petiole.
rwalls
2010-12-30T02:09:39Z
CO_125:0000012
canal adaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
向軸葉柄管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025239
adaxial petiole canal
A petiole canal on the adaxial surface of a petiole.
POC:Ramona_Walls
canal adaxial del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
向軸葉柄管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) and any shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046) that arise from it.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:31:29Z
inflorescencia de segundo orden (Spanish, exact)
secondary inflorescence (exact)
第二花序 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025240
This a sub-inflorescence that arises from the main inflorescence axis.
second order inflorescence
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) and any shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046) that arise from it.
POC:Ramona_Walls
inflorescencia de segundo orden (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第二花序 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot system that is part of an infructescence and has as parts a second order infructescence axis and any infructescence axes and fruits that arise from it.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:31:29Z
PO_GIT:261
hand of fruit (exact)
infructescencia de segundo orden (Spanish, exact)
secondary infructescence (exact)
第二果序 (Japanese, exact)
hand of bananas (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025241
second order infructescence
A reproductive shoot system that is part of an infructescence and has as parts a second order infructescence axis and any infructescence axes and fruits that arise from it.
POC:Ramona_Walls
hand of fruit (exact)
CO_125:.0000037
infructescencia de segundo orden (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第二果序 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an infructescence (PO:0006342).
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:34:07Z
eje de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
果序軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025242
infructescence axis
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an infructescence (PO:0006342).
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果序軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is a branch (PO:0025073) in an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:37:08Z
PO_GIT:264
PO_GIT:265
ejen de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
果序枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025243
A higher order infructescence axis is named according to its position in an infructescence (PO:0006342). Tenth order infructescence axis (PO:0025112) is the greatest specific infructescence axis (PO:0025242) order in the PO; when mapping annotations to an infructescence axis which is of an order higher than ten, or when order is ambiguous or unknown, annotate directly to higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243).
higher order infructescence axis
An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is a branch (PO:0025073) in an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a higher order inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Ramona_Walls
ejen de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
果序枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is the primary or main axis of an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:38:25Z
eje de la infructescencia de primer orden (Spanish, exact)
infructescence rachis (exact)
第一果序軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025244
first order infructescence axis
An infructescence axis (PO:0025242), which is the primary or main axis of an infructescence (PO:0006342), that develops from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de la infructescencia de primer orden (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第一果序軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome that develops from a sepal and remains attached to a fruit at maturity.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:47:08Z
flower relict (broad)
PO_GIT:261
sépalo persistente (Spanish, exact)
宿存がく片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025245
May be alive or dead at maturity.
persistent sepal
A phyllome that develops from a sepal and remains attached to a fruit at maturity.
POC:Ramona_Walls
flower relict (broad)
CO_125:0000045
sépalo persistente (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
宿存がく片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that develops from a tepal (PO:0009033) and remains attached to a fruit (PO:0009001) at maturity.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:47:08Z
flower relict (broad)
PO_GIT:261
tépalo persistente (Spanish, exact)
宿存花被片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025246
May be alive or dead at maturity.
persistent tepal
A phyllome (PO:0006001) that develops from a tepal (PO:0009033) and remains attached to a fruit (PO:0009001) at maturity.
POC:Ramona_Walls
flower relict (broad)
CO_125:0000045
tépalo persistente (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
宿存花被片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome that develops from a stamen and remains attached to a fruit at maturity.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:47:08Z
flower relict (broad)
PO_GIT:261
estambre persistente (Spanish, exact)
宿存雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025247
May be alive or dead at maturity.
persistent stamen
A phyllome that develops from a stamen and remains attached to a fruit at maturity.
POC:Ramona_Walls
flower relict (broad)
CO_125:0000045
estambre persistente (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
宿存雄蕊 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective organ part structure that forms a cylindrical false stem composed concentric leaf sheaths.
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:53:09Z
CO_125:0000046
PO_GIT:262
pseudotallo (Spanish, exact)
偽茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025248
The peduncle later grows up through the pseudostem. Common in Musa species and some other monocots.
pseudostem
A collective organ part structure that forms a cylindrical false stem composed concentric leaf sheaths.
POC:Ramona_Walls
pseudotallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
偽茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
rwalls
2010-12-30T03:58:22Z
epidermis de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉鞘表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025249
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf sheath epidermis
A portion of leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) that is part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉鞘表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of leaf sheath epidermis (PO:0025249) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
rwalls
2010-12-30T04:02:50Z
PO_GIT:262
epidermis abaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉鞘背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
pseudostem underlayers (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025250
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf sheath abaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf sheath epidermis (PO:0025249) that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis abaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉鞘背軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
pseudostem underlayers (narrow)
CO_125:0000047
A portion of leaf sheath epidermis (PO:0025249) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
rwalls
2010-12-30T04:02:50Z
epidermis adaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉鞘向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025251
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf.
leaf sheath adaxial epidermis
A portion of leaf sheath epidermis (PO:0025249) that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104).
POC:Ramona_Walls
epidermis adaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉鞘向軸側表皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a sixth order infructescence axis (PO:0025116) and develops from a seventh order inflorescence axis (PO:0025108).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de séptimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
sixth order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第六果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025252
seventh order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a sixth order infructescence axis (PO:0025116) and develops from a seventh order inflorescence axis (PO:0025108).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de séptimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
第六果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a seventh order infructescence axis (PO:0025252) and develops from an eighth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025109).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de octavo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
seventh order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第七果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025253
eighth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a seventh order infructescence axis (PO:0025252) and develops from an eighth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025109).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
eje de octavo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:curators
第七果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from an eighth order infructescence axis (PO:0025253) and develops from a ninth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eighth order infructescence branch (exact)
eje de noveno orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
第八果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025254
ninth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from an eighth order infructescence axis (PO:0025253) and develops from a ninth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025110).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de noveno orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:curators
第八果序分枝 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a ninth order infructescence axis (PO:0025254) and develops from a tenth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025111).
rwalls
2011-01-05T09:16:29Z
eje de decimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
ninth or higher order infructescence branch (exact)
plant_anatomy
第十以上の果序軸 (Japanese, related)
PO:0025255
Tenth order infructescence axis (PO:0025112) is the greatest specific infructescence axis (PO:0025242) order in the PO; when mapping annotations to an infructescence axis which is of an order higher than ten, or when order is ambiguous or unknown, annotate directly to higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243).
tenth order infructescence axis
A higher order infructescence axis (PO:0025243) which arises from a ninth order infructescence axis (PO:0025254) and develops from a tenth order inflorescence axis (PO:0025111).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Ramona_Walls
eje de decimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish, exact)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
POC:curators
第十以上の果序軸 (Japanese, related)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root elongation zone that is part of a lateral root tip.
rwalls
2011-01-05T12:05:43Z
zona de elongación de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
側根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025256
lateral root elongation zone
A root elongation zone that is part of a lateral root tip.
POC:Ramona_Walls
zona de elongación de la raíz lateral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
側根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root elongation zone (PO:0025181) that is part of a primary root tip (PO:0000026).
rwalls
2011-01-05T12:05:43Z
PO_GIT:197
zona de elongación de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
一次根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025257
primary root elongation zone
A root elongation zone (PO:0025181) that is part of a primary root tip (PO:0000026).
POC:Ramona_Walls
POC:cooperl
zona de elongación de la raíz primaria (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次根伸長帯(層) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristematic cell (PO:0004010) that is part of a portion of procambium (PO:0025275).
rwalls
2011-02-02T09:46:46Z
célula del procambio (Spanish, exact)
procambium cell (exact)
前形成層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025258
procambial cell
A meristematic cell (PO:0004010) that is part of a portion of procambium (PO:0025275).
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula del procambio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前形成層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot procambium (PO:0025276) tissue that is part of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:16:33Z
procambio de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025259
leaf procambium
A portion of shoot procambium (PO:0025276) tissue that is part of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambio de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot procambium that is part of a shoot apical meristem and gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a shoot axis.
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:16:33Z
PO_GIT:284
procambio del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025260
shoot axis procambium
A portion of shoot procambium that is part of a shoot apical meristem and gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a shoot axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambio del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell that is part of a portion of pericycle.
rwalls
2011-02-02T11:52:49Z
PO_GIT:229
célula del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
内鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025261
pericycle cell
A ground tissue cell that is part of a portion of pericycle.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula del periciclo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A septum (PO:0000030) that divides a multilocular plant ovary (PO:0009072).
rwalls
2011-02-09T10:31:04Z
ovary dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
PO_GIT:277
ovary septa (exact, plural)
septo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
carpel synonym (related)
PO:0025262
Found in species with syncarpous gynoecia (fused carpels). A plant ovary septum is derived from the fused walls of two adjacent carpels, while a replum (PO:0005016) develops from early contact of placental tissue from opposite sides of the plant ovary. Annotations for Arabidopsis should go under replum, not under plant ovary septum.
plant ovary septum
A septum (PO:0000030) that divides a multilocular plant ovary (PO:0009072).
POC:curators
ovary dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
ovary septa (exact, plural)
FNA:4be9b3cd-7aae-4eee-a102-19a6b4dbc92b
septo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is a cavity a reproductive structure.
rwalls
2011-02-09T10:43:49Z
PO_GIT:159
PO_GIT:271
lóculo (Spanish, exact)
loculus (exact)
室 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025263
May be a cavity in a sporophyll, within several fused sporophylls, or within a sporangium. In many instances, the locules are filled with seeds or other plant structures.
locule
A plant anatomical space (PO:0025117) that is a cavity a reproductive structure.
POC:curators
lóculo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
室 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium locule that is part of an anther and is a cavity within a single pollen sac or two or more fused pollen sacs.
rwalls
2011-02-09T01:37:34Z
sporophyll locule (broad)
lóculo del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
pollen sac locule (exact)
葯室 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025264
anther locule
A sporangium locule that is part of an anther and is a cavity within a single pollen sac or two or more fused pollen sacs.
POC:curators
lóculo del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯室 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a sporangium (PO:0025094) or several fused sporangia.
rwalls
2011-02-09T10:44:53Z
PO:0025271
PO:0025265
lóculo de la antera (Spanish, exact)
spore capsule locule (exact)
胞子嚢室 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025265
May be filled with spores.
sporangium locule
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a sporangium (PO:0025094) or several fused sporangia.
POC:curators
lóculo de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢室 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
rwalls
2011-02-09T01:39:52Z
sporophyll locule (broad)
PO_GIT:271
PO_GIT:280
lóculo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房室 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025266
Generally contains at least one ovule. An ovary locule may be part of a single carpel, in the case of unicarpellate flowers. An ovary that is part of a syncarpous gynoecium may have multiple locules, or the anatomical spaces of multiple carpels may be fused to form a single locule.
plant ovary locule
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
POC:curators
lóculo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房室 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of fruit placenta tissue (PO:0004535) that divides a fruit (PO:0009001) into two or more chambers and develops from a plant ovary replum (PO:0025272).
rwalls
2011-02-09T02:16:55Z
fruit dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
PO_GIT:279
replum del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025267
A fruit replum develops from the ovary replum and has no suture line in its center, while a fruit septum (PO:0025262) develops from an ovary septum via the fusion of two adjacent ovary walls. Common in Brassicaceae. Annotations for Arabidopsis fruit should go here, and not under fruit septum. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit replum
A portion of fruit placenta tissue (PO:0004535) that divides a fruit (PO:0009001) into two or more chambers and develops from a plant ovary replum (PO:0025272).
POC:Ramona_Walls
fruit dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
replum del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A septum that divides a cavity or mass of tissue in a fruit and develops from an ovary septum.
rwalls
2011-02-09T02:30:21Z
fruit dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
PO_GIT:277
PlantSystematics_image_archive:1597
septo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025268
Annotations for Arabidopsis should go under fruit replum (PO:0025267), not under fruit septum. The partition between two fruit locules of an orange is a fruit septum. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit septum
A septum that divides a cavity or mass of tissue in a fruit and develops from an ovary septum.
POC:Ramona_Walls
fruit dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
septo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実隔壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) composed of two or more cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001) that are part of adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
rwalls
2011-02-09T02:57:59Z
PO_GIT:276
órgano colectivo de una parte de la estructura (Spanish, exact)
集合的器官の部分構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025269
A collective organ part structure is composed of parts of multiple organs, but no complete organs. The organ parts are often of the same type but may be of different types. Includes plant structures like a septum (PO:0000030) that consists of the walls of two fused carpels (PO:0009030) or a pseudostem (PO:0025248) that consist of multiple, overlapping leaf sheaths (PO:0020104). Unlike a collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007), a collective organ part structure does not contain any complete plant organs.
collective organ part structure
A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) composed of two or more cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001) that are part of adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
POC:curators
órgano colectivo de una parte de la estructura (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
集合的器官の部分構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a fruit (PO:0009001) and develops from a plant ovary locule (PO:0025266).
rwalls
2011-02-17T07:17:12Z
PO_GIT:271
lóculo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果実室 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025270
If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit locule
A locule (PO:0025263) that is a cavity in a fruit (PO:0009001) and develops from a plant ovary locule (PO:0025266).
POC:curators
lóculo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果実室 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
true
A portion of ovary placenta tissue (PO:0020001) which divides a plant ovary (PO:0009072) into two or more chambers, and develops from contact of the placental tissue from opposite sides of the plant ovary early in gynoecium development (GO:0048467).
rwalls
2011-02-17T08:29:21Z
ovary dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
PO_GIT:279
false ovary septum (exact)
placental septum (exact)
replo (replum) del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025272
An ovary replum develops along with the ovary and has no suture line in its center, while a true ovary septum (PO:0025262) is derived from the fusion two adjacent ovary walls. Common in Brassicaceae. Annotations for Arabidopsis should go here, and not under ovary septum.
plant ovary replum
A portion of ovary placenta tissue (PO:0020001) which divides a plant ovary (PO:0009072) into two or more chambers, and develops from contact of the placental tissue from opposite sides of the plant ovary early in gynoecium development (GO:0048467).
ISBN:0387940898
POC:curators
ovary dissepiment (broad)
FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4
replo (replum) del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房隔膜 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a stem.
rwalls
2011-02-17T09:48:05Z
PO_GIT:284
procambio del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025273
stem procambium
A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a stem.
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambio del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a branch.
rwalls
2011-02-17T09:48:05Z
PO_GIT:284
procambio de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
枝前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025274
branch procambium
A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a branch.
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambio de la ramificación (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue (PO:0025408).
rwalls
2011-02-24T01:10:38Z
PO_GIT:283
procambio (Spanish, exact)
前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025275
May occur in an apical meristem or in a developing phyllome. Gives rise to the primary xylem and primary phloem. This term replaces PO:0006074.
procambium
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue (PO:0025408).
ISBN:0471244554
procambio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of procambium (PO:0025275) tissue that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
rwalls
2011-02-25T08:50:03Z
PO_GIT:284
procambio del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025276
shoot procambium
A portion of procambium (PO:0025275) tissue that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:Ramona_Walls
procambio del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート前形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microsporangium that is part of a sporophyll and where the pollen grains develop and are located after they develop.
rwalls
2011-02-25T09:17:11Z
PO:0006444
PO:0006476
PO_GIT:255
PO_GIT:296
saco polínico (Spanish, exact)
花粉のう (Japanese, exact)
Poaceae microsporangium (narrow)
Zea microsporangium (narrow)
anther lobe (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025277
A pollen sac is a microsporangium in seed plants. In angiosperms, a single, unfused pollen sac may contain an anther locule or several pollen sacs may fuse so they contain a single anther locule. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316).
pollen sac
A microsporangium that is part of a sporophyll and where the pollen grains develop and are located after they develop.
POC:curators
saco polínico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉のう (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A scale leaf that grows from a rhizome.
rwalls
2011-02-25T09:59:47Z
hoja escamosa del rizoma (Spanish, exact)
根茎鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025278
rhizome scale leaf
A scale leaf that grows from a rhizome.
POC:Ramona_Walls
hoja escamosa del rizoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根茎鱗片葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces only plant egg cells (PO:0020094).
rwalls
2011-03-23T11:32:19Z
PO_GIT:318
female gametophyte (exact)
megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
大配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025279
Megagametophytes in bryophytes only produce egg cells, but do not develop from megaspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, megagametophytes develop from megaspores. In angiosperms, Gnetum, and Weltwischia, the megagametophyte is greatly reduced. The megagametophyte in angiosperms is an embryo sac.
megagametophyte
A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces only plant egg cells (PO:0020094).
POC:curators
megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces plant sperm cells (PO:0000084).
rwalls
2011-03-23T11:32:19Z
PO_GIT:318
male gametophyte (exact)
microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
小配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025280
The microgametophyte in bryophytes only produce sperm cells, but do not develop from microspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In seed plants the male gametophyte is reduced to a pollen grain.
microgametophyte
A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces plant sperm cells (PO:0000084).
POC:curators
microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that develops from a microspore (PO:0020048) is located in a pollen sac (PO:0025277).
rwalls
2011-03-31T07:05:48Z
PO_GIT:319
polen (Spanish, exact)
pollen grain (exact)
花粉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025281
pollen
A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that develops from a microspore (PO:0020048) is located in a pollen sac (PO:0025277).
POC:curators
polen (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花粉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that has as parts one or more archegonia (PO:0025126).
rwalls
2011-03-31T07:08:48Z
archegonial megagametophyte (exact)
arquegonio del megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
造卵器大配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025282
Megagametophytes in bryophytes only produce egg cells, but do not develop from megaspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, megagametophytes develop from megaspores.
archegonium megagametophyte
A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that has as parts one or more archegonia (PO:0025126).
POC:curators
arquegonio del megagametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器大配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that has as parts one or more antheridia (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2011-03-31T07:12:52Z
anteridio del microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
antheridial microgametophyte (exact)
造精器小胞子体(小配偶体) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025283
Microgametophytes in bryophytes only produce sperm cells, but do not develop from microspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, microgametophytes develop from microspores.
antheridium microgametophyte
A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that has as parts one or more antheridia (PO:0025125).
POC:curators
anteridio del microgametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造精器小胞子体(小配偶体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a plant embryo and is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of a zygote.
rwalls
2011-04-12T09:05:04Z
PO_GIT:281
célula apical del embrión (Spanish, exact)
embryonic meristematic apical cell (exact)
胚頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025284
The zygote divides to form an embryo apical cell and an embryo basal cell.
embryo apical cell
A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a plant embryo and is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of a zygote.
ISBN:0471245208
ISBN:9780070588493
célula apical del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell that is part of a plant callus.
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:00:16Z
célula parenquimática del callo (Spanish, exact)
カルス柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025285
callus parenchyma cell
A parenchyma cell that is part of a plant callus.
POC:curators
célula parenquimática del callo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
カルス柔組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:20:11Z
PO_GIT:294
coleóptile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
embryonic coleoptile (exact)
胚子葉鞘、胚鞘葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025286
plant embryo coleoptile
A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
coleóptile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚子葉鞘、胚鞘葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:20:12Z
PO_GIT:294
coleóptile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生幼葉鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025287
A seedling coleoptile develops from an embryo coleoptile (PO:0025286).
seedling coleoptile
A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
coleóptile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生幼葉鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:34:16Z
PO_GIT:340
coleorriza del embrión (Spanish, exact)
embryonic coleorhiza (exact)
胚根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025288
embryo coleorhiza
A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
coleorriza del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:34:17Z
PO_GIT:340
coleorriza de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025289
Develops from an embryo coleorhiza (PO:0025288).
seedling coleorhiza
A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
coleorriza de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生根鞘 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:39:46Z
PO_GIT:341
embryonic hypocotyl (exact)
hipocótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚下胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025290
embryo hypocotyl
A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a plant embryo axis (PO:0019018).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
hipocótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚下胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
rwalls
2011-04-20T02:39:56Z
PO_GIT:341
hipocótile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025291
Develops from an embryo hypocotyl (PO:0025290). This term should only be used for seed plants.
seedling hypocotyl
A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
hipocótile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:13:08Z
PO_GIT:342
embryonic epicotyl (exact)
epicótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025292
embryo epicotyl
An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
epicótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:13:08Z
PO_GIT:342
epicótile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025293
Develops from an embryo epicotyl (PO:0025292).
seedling epicotyl
An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
epicótile de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生上胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A mesocotyl (PO:0020037) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:21:58Z
PO_GIT:343
embryonic mesocotyl (exact)
mesocótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚中茎、胚中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025294
embryo mesocotyl
A mesocotyl (PO:0020037) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
mesocótile del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚中茎、胚中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A mesocotyl (PO:0020037) that develops from an embryo mesocotyl (PO:0025294).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:21:58Z
PO_GIT:343
mesocótile de la plantual (Spanish, exact)
実生中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025295
A seedling mesocotyl is an elongation of an embryo mesocotyl (PO:0025294) and is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
seedling mesocotyl
A mesocotyl (PO:0020037) that develops from an embryo mesocotyl (PO:0025294).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
mesocótile de la plantual (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生中胚軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:41:14Z
PO_GIT:344
embryonic radicle (exact)
radícula del embrión (Spanish, exact)
胚幼根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025296
May eventually develop into the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes is abortive.
plant embryo radicle
A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:curators
radícula del embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚幼根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
rwalls
2011-04-25T10:41:48Z
PO_GIT:344
radícula de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生幼根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025297
Develops from an embryo radicle (PO:0025296). May develop into the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes is abortive.
seedling radicle
A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
radícula de la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生幼根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective organ part structure that is the apical part of a circumsessile capsular fruit that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence.
rwalls
2011-04-26T08:42:24Z
fruit lid (exact)
fruit opercula (exact, plural)
opérculo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
果蓋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025298
Develops from the apical portion of a gynoecium, and is commonly found as part of the fruit of species of Myrtaceae, such as Eucalyptus spp. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to the specific type of fruit (PO:0009001), such as achene fruit (PO:0030107), berry fruit (PO:0030108), capsule fruit (PO:0030091), caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104), drupe fruit (PO:0030103), follicle fruit (PO:0030105), legume fruit (PO:0030100), nut fruit (PO:0030102), samara fruit (PO:0030099), schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098), silique fruit (PO:0030106), or their subclasses, depending on the species.
fruit operculum
A collective organ part structure that is the apical part of a circumsessile capsular fruit that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence.
POC:curators
fruit lid (exact)
FNA:c162800f-7ac5-4f02-8ff3-679d247a5c15
fruit opercula (exact, plural)
FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817
opérculo del fruto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
果蓋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
OBSOLETE. A fused perianth that is composed of fused sepals or petals and located on top of a gynoecium that contains an inferior ovary.
PO:0025329
PO:0025330
rwalls
2011-04-26T08:45:55Z
PO_GIT:312
angiosperm calyptra (exact)
caliptra del perianto (Spanish, exact)
floral calyptra (exact)
floral operculum (exact)
flower calyptra (exact)
flower operculum (exact)
蘚帽花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025299
Found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae. This term was made obsolete and replaced by the more specific terms calyptra calyx (PO:0025329) and calyptra corolla (PO:0025330).
OBSOLETE calyptra perianth
true
OBSOLETE. A fused perianth that is composed of fused sepals or petals and located on top of a gynoecium that contains an inferior ovary.
POC:curators
caliptra del perianto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蘚帽花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0004724) that is part of an plant embryo axis (PO:0019018).
rwalls
2011-04-27T08:20:22Z
PO_GIT:250
conjunción del hipocótile-raíz en el embrión (Spanish, exact)
embryonic hypocotyl-root junction (exact)
胚下胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025300
embryo hypocotyl-root junction
A hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0004724) that is part of an plant embryo axis (PO:0019018).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
conjunción del hipocótile-raíz en el embrión (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胚下胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0004724) that develops from an embryo hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0025300) .
rwalls
2011-04-27T08:20:22Z
PO_GIT:250
conjunción del hipocótile-raíz en la plántula (Spanish, exact)
実生胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025301
Part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
seedling hypocotyl-root junction
A hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0004724) that develops from an embryo hypocotyl-root junction (PO:0025300) .
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
conjunción del hipocótile-raíz en la plántula (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
実生胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that arises from previously differentiated somatic cells, rather than from fused gametes, i.e. the plant zygote (PO:0000423).
Laurel_Cooper
2011-04-27T11:46:50Z
somatic embryo (broad)
PO_GIT:337
apomictic plant embryo (exact)
embrión somático vegetal (Spanish, exact)
体細胞plant胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025302
Somatic plant embryos may arise where embryos normally would not arise as a product of apomixis. They may occur on the edges of leaves on some species of Kalanchoe or some ferns.
somatic plant embryo
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that arises from previously differentiated somatic cells, rather than from fused gametes, i.e. the plant zygote (PO:0000423).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
embrión somático vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
体細胞plant胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that forms as a result of the fusion of gametes.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-04-27T05:19:46Z
zygotic embryo (broad)
PO_GIT:92
embrión somático cigotico (del cigote) (Spanish, exact)
接合体植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025303
zygotic plant embryo
A plant embryo (PO:0009009) that forms as a result of the fusion of gametes.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
embrión somático cigotico (del cigote) (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
接合体植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A zygotic plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-04-27T05:25:34Z
cultured zygote-derived embryo (broad)
cultured zygotic embryo (exact)
embrión cultivado derivado del cigoto vegetal (Spanish, exact)
培養接合子由来植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025304
cultured zygote-derived plant embryo
A zygotic plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro.
POC:curators
embrión cultivado derivado del cigoto vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
培養接合子由来植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cultured somatic plant embryo that develops from isolated microspores.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-04-27T05:33:40Z
microspore-derived cultured embryo (broad)
embrión cultivado derivado de la microspora vegetal (Spanish, exact)
microspore-derived haploid embryo (exact)
小胞子由来培養植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025305
microspore-derived cultured plant embryo
A cultured somatic plant embryo that develops from isolated microspores.
POC:curators
embrión cultivado derivado de la microspora vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子由来培養植物胚 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is composed of the outer layers of a sporangium (PO:0025094) and bounds the archesporium (PO:0030074) or plant spores (PO:0025017).
rwalls
2011-05-02T09:14:26Z
pared del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
sporangium jacket layer (exact)
sporangium jacket layers (exact)
胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025306
May have multiple layers such as exothecium, endothecium and tapetum. Early in development, the sporangium wall bounds the archesporium. Later, after spores develop from the archesporium, it bounds the spore or spores.
sporangium wall
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is composed of the outer layers of a sporangium (PO:0025094) and bounds the archesporium (PO:0030074) or plant spores (PO:0025017).
ISBN:9780070588493
pared del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium wall (PO:0025306) that is part of a microsporangium (PO:0025202).
rwalls
2011-05-03T09:42:36Z
pared del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
小胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025307
microsporangium wall
A sporangium wall (PO:0025306) that is part of a microsporangium (PO:0025202).
POC:Ramona_Walls
pared del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium wall that is part of a megasporangium.
rwalls
2011-05-03T09:42:36Z
pared del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
大胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025308
megasporangium wall
A sporangium wall that is part of a megasporangium.
POC:Ramona_Walls
pared del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢壁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium wall endothecium (PO:0030049) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
rwalls
2011-05-03T11:13:31Z
PO_GIT:357
endotecio del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
小胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025309
microsporangium endothecium
A sporangium wall endothecium (PO:0030049) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
POC:curators
endotecio del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporangium wall endothecium (PO:0030049) that is part of a megasporangium wall.
rwalls
2011-05-03T11:13:31Z
PO_GIT:357
endotecio del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
大胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025310
megasporangium endothecium
A sporangium wall endothecium (PO:0030049) that is part of a megasporangium wall.
POC:curators
endotecio del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of exothecium (PO:0030073) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
rwalls
2011-05-03T11:19:36Z
PO_GIT:355
exotecio del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
microsporangial exothecium (exact)
microsporangium epidermis (exact)
小胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025311
microsporangium exothecium
A portion of exothecium (PO:0030073) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
POC:curators
exotecio del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of exothecium (PO:0030073) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308).
rwalls
2011-05-03T11:19:36Z
PO_GIT:355
exotecio del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
megapsorangial exothecium (exact)
megasporangium epidermis (exact)
大胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025312
megasporangium exothecium
A portion of exothecium (PO:0030073) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308).
POC:curators
exotecio del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
rwalls
2011-05-03T11:59:24Z
PO_GIT:357
tapeto (Spanish, exact)
絨毯組織、タペート組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025313
May function in providing nutrition to developing sporocytes or pollen. May have one or more layers of cells. May break down as spores mature. A tapetum does not develop in some plants, such as Psilotum. In angiosperms, the tapetum develops from one of the parietal layers. In non-seed plants, the tapetum may develop from the outer cells of archesporium or from the inner-most layer of the sporangium wall. The tapetum may be one of two types ameboid or secretory/glandular.
tapetum
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9780003686647
ISBN:9780070588493
tapeto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
絨毯組織、タペート組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
rwalls
2011-05-03T12:03:42Z
PO_GIT:357
tapeto del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
小胞子嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025314
microsporangium tapetum
An tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307).
POC:curators
tapeto del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308).
rwalls
2011-05-03T12:03:42Z
PO_GIT:357
tapeto del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
大胞子嚢嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025315
megasporangium tapetum
A tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308).
POC:curators
tapeto del megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that has as parts a long terminal cell atop a basal stalk and grows in a leaf axil (PO:0009023).
rwalls
2011-05-04T11:08:44Z
PO_GIT:333
pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋毛 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025316
Found in monocots and mosses. The basal stalk may contain one or more cells.
axillary hair
A multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that has as parts a long terminal cell atop a basal stalk and grows in a leaf axil (PO:0009023).
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:curators
pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is the long terminal cell of an axillary hair (PO:0008030).
rwalls
2011-05-04T11:15:11Z
PO_GIT:333
célula terminal del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025317
axillary hair terminal cell
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is the long terminal cell of an axillary hair (PO:0008030).
ISBN:9780473067304
célula terminal del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the basal part of an axillary hair (PO:0025316), below the axillary hair terminal cell (PO:0025317).
rwalls
2011-05-04T11:18:18Z
PO_GIT:333
base del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋毛基底 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025318
Consists of two or more plant cells.
axillary hair base
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the basal part of an axillary hair (PO:0025316), below the axillary hair terminal cell (PO:0025317).
ISBN:9780473067304
base del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋毛基底 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is part of a base of an axillary hair (PO:0025316).
rwalls
2011-05-04T11:20:33Z
PO_GIT:333
axillary hair base cell (exact)
célula basal del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025319
axillary hair basal cell
A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is part of a base of an axillary hair (PO:0025316).
ISBN:9780473067304
célula basal del pelo axilar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An epidermal rhizoid that grows form a cotyledonary node.
rwalls
2011-05-09T01:26:21Z
collar rhizoid (exact)
rizoide del nodo del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
wurtzelhalsrhizoid (exact)
子葉節仮根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025320
Found in some monocots.
cotyledonary node rhizoid
An epidermal rhizoid that grows form a cotyledonary node.
ISBN:3540640606
PMID:17933843
rizoide del nodo del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉節仮根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stem node (PO:0020141) from which cotyledons (PO:0020030) may develop.
rwalls
2011-05-09T01:27:53Z
PO_GIT:145
nodo del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉節 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025321
cotyledonary node
A stem node (PO:0020141) from which cotyledons (PO:0020030) may develop.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:Ramona_Walls
nodo del cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉節 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is an opening in a hydathode.
rwalls
2011-05-11T01:48:37Z
PO_GIT:326
poro del hidatodo (Spanish, exact)
排水組織孔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025322
Similar to a stomatal pore, but lacks the ability to open and close. Involved in the release water or xylem sap through guttation or secretion.
hydathode pore
A plant anatomical space that is an opening in a hydathode.
PMID:18450784
POC:curators
poro del hidatodo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
排水組織孔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is a second order inflorescence (PO:0025240), or higher, in which the inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) bears two or more flowers (PO:0009046), but is not elongated.
rwalls
2011-07-07T10:52:27Z
FNA:a5e2072c-2c55-48d8-b540-6f8aa1c0b83b
PO_GIT:267
fascículo floral (Spanish, exact)
floral fascicle (exact)
花束 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
bundle (related)
PO:0025323
A fascicle appears to be a cluster of flowers in an axil of a single bract of the main inflorescence. Fascicles are common in some sections of the Fabaceae, where they are second order inflorescences.
flower fascicle
A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is a second order inflorescence (PO:0025240), or higher, in which the inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) bears two or more flowers (PO:0009046), but is not elongated.
PMID:12644644
fascículo floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花束 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
bundle (related)
FNA:a5e2072c-2c55-48d8-b540-6f8aa1c0b83b
A petal (PO:0009032) that is the top-most petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:05:29Z
banner (broad)
standard (broad)
FNA:462b3746-d46d-47e1-9c69-8e94d2223769
pétalo estandarte (Spanish, exact)
vexilla (exact, plural)
vexillum (exact)
旗弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025324
Usually larger than the adjacent wing petals. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae.
banner petal
A petal (PO:0009032) that is the top-most petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
ISBN:9780023681905
banner (broad)
FNA:462b3746-d46d-47e1-9c69-8e94d2223769
pétalo estandarte (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
vexilla (exact, plural)
FNA:f488d9e7-15a7-43b3-ba69-9f2670bb2083
vexillum (exact)
ISBN:9780023681905
旗弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
One of two lateral petals (PO:0009032) that is adjacent to the banner petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:05:29Z
ala (exact)
alae (exact, plural)
pétalo ala (Spanish, exact)
翼弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025325
The wing petals are usually much smaller than the banner petal and the corolla keel. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae.
wing petal
One of two lateral petals (PO:0009032) that is adjacent to the banner petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
ISBN:9780023681905
ala (exact)
FNA:6766d43e-3533-4b2a-8c28-7a2a8c067889
alae (exact, plural)
FNA:b38c80fb-e887-4918-9e2d-92172e393916
pétalo ala (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
翼弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A petal (PO:0009032) that is one of the two lowest petals of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0025324).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:05:30Z
carina (exact)
carinae (exact, plural)
pétalo quilla (Spanish, exact)
杯状花弁、竜骨弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025326
The keel petals are usually larger than the adjacent wing petals. They are often partially fused to each other. Each petal is shaped like half a boat and projects toward the front of the flower.
keel petal
A petal (PO:0009032) that is one of the two lowest petals of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0025324).
ISBN:9780023681905
carina (exact)
FNA:6c272247-ef5f-4043-b326-db4e6473d972
carinae (exact, plural)
FNA:06194d31-c067-4d1a-a91a-75028069bbf5
pétalo quilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
杯状花弁、竜骨弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A boat-shaped collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that consists of the two lowest petals (PO:0009032) of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:09:23Z
quilla (Spanish, exact)
竜骨(イネ科)、舟弁(マメ科) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025327
The two petals of the keel are often fused at the apex and free at the base. The keel projects toward the front of the flower. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae.
keel
A boat-shaped collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that consists of the two lowest petals (PO:0009032) of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059).
ISBN:9780023681905
quilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
竜骨(イネ科)、舟弁(マメ科) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf that has increased activity of either the adaxial or abaxial meristem early in development, leading to absence of the opposite surface on the mature leaf.
rwalls
2011-09-28T03:39:46Z
hoja unifacial (exact)
hoja unifacial EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
unifacial leaf (exact)
単面維管束系葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025328
A unifacial leaf may be round in cross-section (terete) or it may be laminar (ensiform), in which case lamina development is in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather than a transverse plane (tangent to the axis). Unifacial leaves may be bifacial at the leaf base. Many unifacial leaves develop by reduced (or absent) activity of the marginal meristems and increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development, leading to mature leaves with only an adaxial surface (e.g., Acacia phyllodes). However, some develop by increased activity of the abaxial meristem early in development, leading to mature leaves with only an abaxial surface. Note that unifacial leaves may have two sides, as in ensiform leaves, but both sides arise from the same surface of the leaf meristem (abaxial or adaxial).
unifacial vascular leaf
A vascular leaf that has increased activity of either the adaxial or abaxial meristem early in development, leading to absence of the opposite surface on the mature leaf.
ISBN:9780023681905
PO_REF:00005
PO_REF:00006
hoja unifacial (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
hoja unifacial EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
単面維管束系葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fused calyx (PO:0025582) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:56:37Z
caliptra cáliz (Spanish, exact)
calycine operculum (exact)
calyx calyptrae (exact, plural)
operculum calyx (exact)
outer operculum (exact)
蘚帽がく (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025329
Sometimes found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae, covering an inner operculum or calyptra corolla. The sepals are generally completely fused. Species of the subgenus Monocalyptrus have only a calyptra corolla (inner operculum) while in most other species, a calyptra calyx is also present, at least early in flower development. Not the same structure as a spore capsule calyptra or fruit operculum. Sometimes erroneously referred to as part of a fruit.
calyptra calyx
A fused calyx (PO:0025582) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584).
POC:curators
caliptra cáliz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
calyx calyptrae (exact, plural)
FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636
蘚帽がく (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fused corolla (PO:0025581) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583).
rwalls
2011-09-15T02:56:38Z
caliptra corola (Spanish, exact)
corolla calyptrae (exact, plural)
corolline operculum (exact)
inner operculum (exact)
operculum corolla (exact)
蘚帽花冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025330
Often found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae. The petals are generally completely fused. If an outer operculum (calyptra calyx) is present, it covers the inner operculum (calyptra corolla). Species of the subgenus Monocalyptrus have only a calyptra corolla (inner operculum) while in most other species, a calyptra calyx is also present, at least early in flower development. Not the same structure as a spore capsule calyptra or fruit operculum. Sometimes erroneously referred to as part of a fruit.
calyptra corolla
A fused corolla (PO:0025581) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583).
POC:curators
caliptra corola (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
corolla calyptrae (exact, plural)
FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636
蘚帽花冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small pistillate flower (PO:0025599) on the margin of a head-type (capitulum) inflorescence (PO:0009049).
rwalls
2011-09-26T10:45:11Z
PO_GIT:380
PO_GIT:585
flor del rayo (Spanish, exact)
ray floret (exact)
舌状花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025331
Found in the Asteraceae, surrounding the disk flowers (PO:0025332). Usually zygomorphic, and different in form from disk flowers. Usually pistillate but sterile.
ray flower
A small pistillate flower (PO:0025599) on the margin of a head-type (capitulum) inflorescence (PO:0009049).
ISBN:9781842464229
POC:Laurel_Cooper
flor del rayo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
舌状花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small flower (PO:0009046) in the center of a head-type (capitulum) inflorescence (PO:0009049).
rwalls
2011-09-26T10:45:11Z
PO_GIT:380
disc floret (exact)
disk floret (exact)
flor del disco (Spanish, exact)
中心花 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025332
Found in the Asteraceae. May be actinomorphic or bilabiate, often bisexual. Usually surrounded by and different in form from ray flowers (PO:0025331).
disk flower
A small flower (PO:0009046) in the center of a head-type (capitulum) inflorescence (PO:0009049).
ISBN:9781842464229
disc floret (exact)
FNA:cec71a8a-8600-4a30-a593-46b2b3dbf892
flor del disco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中心花 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A unifacial leaf that is flat in cross section due to a lamina that develops in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather a transverse plane (tangent to the axis) throughout all of part of the length of the leaf.
rwalls
2011-09-28T04:08:06Z
ensiform leaf (exact)
hoja ensiforme (exact)
hoja ensiforme EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
維管束系剣状葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025333
Common in many monocots and some dicots. Note that ensiform leaves have two sides, but both sides arise from the same surface of the leaf meristem (abaxial or adaxial). In some leaves, the petiole may twist, giving the appearance that the lamina is ensiform, but it is not.
ensiform vascular leaf
A unifacial leaf that is flat in cross section due to a lamina that develops in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather a transverse plane (tangent to the axis) throughout all of part of the length of the leaf.
ISBN:9780023681905
PO_REF:00005
hoja ensiforme (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
hoja ensiforme EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束系剣状葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A unifacial leaf that is round in cross section throughout all of part of the length of the leaf.
rwalls
2011-09-28T04:08:06Z
hoja cilíndrica (exact)
hoja cilíndrica EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
terete leaf (exact)
維管束系円柱形葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025334
The surface of a terete leaf corresponds to either the adaxial or abaxial surface of a normal leaf.
terete vascular leaf
A unifacial leaf that is round in cross section throughout all of part of the length of the leaf.
ISBN:9780023681905
hoja cilíndrica (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
hoja cilíndrica EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束系円柱形葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An adult ensiform leaf with a lamina that develops in a median plane, rather a transverse plane, throughout the length of the leaf and is a result of increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development.
rwalls
2011-09-28T04:33:07Z
adult phyllode leaf (exact)
filodio (exact)
filodio EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
phyllode (exact)
phyllodia (exact, plural)
phyllodium (exact)
葉化葉? (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025335
Common in legumes of the genus Acacia. Similar development occurs in other ensiform leaves in some monocots, but they are not called phyllodes. Transitional leaves also occur, in which the basal portion of the leaf develops similar to a phyllode, but the apical portion of the leaf develops normal leaflets (see PO:0025336, transition phyllode leaf). Phyllodes are generally xeromorphic.
phyllode leaf
An adult ensiform leaf with a lamina that develops in a median plane, rather a transverse plane, throughout the length of the leaf and is a result of increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development.
PMID:18978364
PO_REF:00006
PO_REF:00007
filodio (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
filodio EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
phyllodia (exact, plural)
FNA:36fdb894-18a0-4086-95e9-8bb40559c1c7
phyllodium (exact)
FNA:30da8e22-663c-49b3-8d4d-60f89bfbdbcd
葉化葉? (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A transition vascular leaf in which the basal portion of the leaf has unifacial lamina development in a median plane, similar to a phyllode, and the apical portion of the leaf develops leaflets similar to a juvenile leaf.
rwalls
2011-09-28T04:33:07Z
filodio transicional (exact)
filodio transicional EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
transition phyllode (exact)
移行期の葉化葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025336
Common in seedlings of legumes of the genus Acacia. May also occur later, after the plant has begun to produce phyllodes.
transition phyllode leaf
A transition vascular leaf in which the basal portion of the leaf has unifacial lamina development in a median plane, similar to a phyllode, and the apical portion of the leaf develops leaflets similar to a juvenile leaf.
PMID:18978364
PO_REF:00006
PO_REF:00007
filodio transicional (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
filodio transicional EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
移行期の葉化葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A maximal whole plant development stage.
rwalls
2011-10-19T10:54:37Z
PO_GIT:230
vida de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
植物体の一生 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025337
There are only two types of life of whole plant. Every life of a whole plant is either a maximal gametophyte stage or a maximal sporophyte stage.
life of whole plant stage
A maximal whole plant development stage.
POC:curators
vida de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物体の一生 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a collective plant structure (PO:0025497).
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:12:49Z
PO_GIT:391
etapa de desarrollo de una estructura colectiva de la planta (Spanish, exact)
集合的植物構造の発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025338
Includes flower development stage (PO:0007615), corolla development stage (PO:0007604), and inflorescence development stage (PO:0001083).
collective plant organ structure development stage
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a collective plant structure (PO:0025497).
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo de una estructura colectiva de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
集合的植物構造の発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a plant organ (PO:0009008) .
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:12:49Z
organ development stage (broad)
PO_GIT:522
etapa de desarrollo de un órgano (Spanish, exact)
植物器官発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025339
Includes development stages for leaves and roots.
plant organ development stage
A multi-tissue plant structure development stage (PO:0025571) that has as primary participant a plant organ (PO:0009008) .
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo de un órgano (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物器官発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between spore germination and the formation of a gametangium.
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:55:08Z
PO_GIT:395
etapa vegetativa del gemetofito (Spanish, exact)
配偶体栄養期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025340
A gametophyte may begin to senesce or die from other causes before producing gametangia. Some plants, such as the fern Vittaria appalachiana, may never produce gametangia, and remain in the vegetative stage indefinitely. Developmental vegetative growth (GO:0080186) can also occur during the reproductive stage.
gametophyte vegetative stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between spore germination and the formation of a gametangium.
POC:curators
etapa vegetativa del gemetofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体栄養期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between the initiation of either a multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) or a unicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025521) and the onset of senescence.
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:55:08Z
PO_GIT:396
etapa reproductiva del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
gametophyte reproductively competent stage (exact)
gametophytic reproductive stage (exact)
配偶体生殖段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025341
A whole plant (PO:0000003) may continue developmental vegetative growth (GO:0080186) after it has entered the reproductive stage, and it may revert to a stage in which it is no longer producing gametantia, but once it has initiated a single gametangium, it remains in the reproductive stage until senescence or death by some other cause.
gametophyte reproductive stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between the initiation of either a multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) or a unicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025521) and the onset of senescence.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
etapa reproductiva del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体生殖段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a gametophyte participates in a dormancy process.
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:55:08Z
PO_GIT:394
PO_GIT:395
etapa latente del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
gametophyte dormancy stage (exact)
gametophytic dormant stage (exact)
配偶体休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025342
A dormancy process (GO:0022611) is a developmental process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken. Dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth that can be reactivated. This term only applies to a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the gametophyte stage, not to the dormant stage of other plant structures. The dormant stage may be a response to environmental conditions such as seasonality or extreme heat, drought, or cold. Examples of a gametophyte dormant stage are the moss Polytrichum commune after it has undergone dessication (a type of resurrection plant), the boreal moss Polytrichum alpestre, whose shoot systems have annual growth segments due to a period of dormancy during the winter, the female gametophyte of Ginkgo biloba, which is dormant before fertilization, and dormancy of plant spores.
gametophyte dormant stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a gametophyte participates in a dormancy process.
GO:0022611
POC:curators
PO_REF:00009
etapa latente del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a gametophyte participates in multicellular organism senescence.
rwalls
2011-10-19T11:55:08Z
PO_GIT:372
etapa de senescencia del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
配偶体老化過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025343
The gametophyte senescent stage is often preceded by the gametophyte reproductive stage, and it ends with death of the gametophyte, either as a result of senescence or some other cause. This stage is distinct from gametophyte dormant stage, in which organs may senesce, but some parts of the plant remain alive. Multicellular organism senescence/aging (GO:0010259) includes loss of functions such as resistance to disease, homeostasis, and fertility, as well processes like cellular senescence, organ senescence, and wear and tear. The POC curators have requested to the GOC that they revise the definition of GO:0010259, to make it more appropriate for plants.
gametophyte senescent stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a gametophyte participates in multicellular organism senescence.
GO:0010259
POC:curators
etapa de senescencia del gametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体老化過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte reproductive stage (PO:0025341) in which a gametophore (PO:0030018) and gametangium is being produced.
rwalls
2011-10-19T12:10:50Z
etapa de desarrollo del gametóforo reproductivo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体生殖生長 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025344
gametophore reproductive whole plant development stage
A gametophyte reproductive stage (PO:0025341) in which a gametophore (PO:0030018) and gametangium is being produced.
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del gametóforo reproductivo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体生殖生長 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte vegetative whole plant development stage during which a gametophore is being produced but no gametangia are being produced.
rwalls
2011-10-19T12:11:43Z
etapa de desarrollo del gametóforo vegetativo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体栄養生長 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025345
Succeeds a protonema stage.
gametophore vegetative whole plant development stage
A gametophyte vegetative whole plant development stage during which a gametophore is being produced but no gametangia are being produced.
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del gametóforo vegetativo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体栄養生長 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte reproductive development stage in which a thallus and gametangium is being produced.
rwalls
2011-10-19T12:18:53Z
etapa de desarrollo del talo reproductivo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
葉状体生殖生長期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025346
thallus reproductive whole plant development stage
A gametophyte reproductive development stage in which a thallus and gametangium is being produced.
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del talo reproductivo de la planta entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉状体生殖生長期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte vegetative whole plant development stage during which a thallus is being produced but no gametangia are being produced.
rwalls
2011-10-19T12:20:16Z
etapa de desarrollo del talo vegetativo de la plant entera (Spanish, exact)
葉状体栄養生長期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025347
May succeed a protonema whole plant development stage or may directly succeed spore germination.
thallus vegetative whole plant development stage
A gametophyte vegetative whole plant development stage during which a thallus is being produced but no gametangia are being produced.
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del talo vegetativo de la plant entera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉状体栄養生長期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
rwalls
2012-04-18T01:41:29Z
PO_GIT:462
vena del filoma laminar (Spanish, exact)
フィロム葉身脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025348
phyllome lamina vein
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
POC:Ramona_Walls
vena del filoma laminar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム葉身脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is a slender, more or less straight and stiff, fine-pointed, terminal or subterminal appendage of a glume, lemma, or palea.
rwalls
2011-11-16T11:28:36Z
bristle (broad)
FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae
FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269
FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f
arista (Spanish, exact)
arista (exact)
芒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
seta (related)
setae (related, plural)
PO:0025349
Found in a spikelet of Poaceae. Sometimes the awn is a continuation of the bearing structure's central primary vein.
awn
A cardinal organ part that is a slender, more or less straight and stiff, fine-pointed, terminal or subterminal appendage of a glume, lemma, or palea.
FNA:glossary
bristle (broad)
FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae
arista (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
arista (exact)
FNA:399ba59a-deb1-4bc9-b7e5-ed2b89700d5c
FNA:5e6f29b2-6a37-4663-888b-7cb315ef277e
芒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
seta (related)
FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f
setae (related, plural)
FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269
An awn that is part of a palea.
rwalls
2011-11-16T11:36:08Z
arista de la palea (Spanish, exact)
内頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025350
palea awn
An awn that is part of a palea.
POC:Ramona_Walls
arista de la palea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An awn that is part of a glume.
rwalls
2011-11-16T11:36:08Z
arista de la gluma (Spanish, exact)
苞頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025351
glume awn
An awn that is part of a glume.
POC:Ramona_Walls
arista de la gluma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞頴芒 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An enlarged leaf base (PO:0020040) that is fused with adjacent shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue.
rwalls
2011-11-16T02:07:59Z
PO_GIT:175
podaria (exact, plural)
podarium (exact)
小塊茎、塊根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025352
Found in cacti and other succulents. The upper part of a leaf from which a tubercle develops is usually shed early in development. Tubercles are often conical, but they may merge with those directly above and below to form ribs, as in saguaro (Carnegiea), or they may elongate, as in species of pincushion cacti (Mammillaria). In species with tubercles, the areole bud (PO:0025353) is often found at the distal end of the tubercle. The areole bud originates in the leaf axil (PO:0009023) of the leaf that becomes the tubercle, but is displaced to the tip through elongation of the tubercle.
tubercle
An enlarged leaf base (PO:0020040) that is fused with adjacent shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue.
ISBN:9780881928501
JSTOR:3093870
podaria (exact, plural)
podarium (exact)
JSTOR:3093870
小塊茎、塊根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is not elongated, in which the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) develop as spine leaves (PO:0025173).
rwalls
2011-11-16T03:00:18Z
PO_GIT:397
areola de la yema (Spanish, exact)
刺座、アレオール (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025353
Found in Cactaceae. Appears as a cluster of spine leaves (PO:0025173). May be covered in trichomes (PO:0000282). In species with tubercles (PO:0025352), the areole bud is often found at the distal end of the tubercle. The areole bud originates in a leaf axil (PO:0009023) of a leaf that becomes a tubercle but is displaced to the tip of a tubercle through elongation of the tubercle.
areole bud
An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is not elongated, in which the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) develop as spine leaves (PO:0025173).
ISBN:9780881928501
areola de la yema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
刺座、アレオール (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis that is flattened and expanded.
rwalls
2011-11-16T03:12:07Z
PO_GIT:398
cladodio (Spanish, exact)
cladophyll (exact)
phylloclade (exact)
扁茎、仮葉枝、葉状茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025354
Has an increased surface area for photosynthesis and may function similar to leaves in plants that have no or small leaves, such as cacti. Consists of one to several internodes and nodes. Cladodes bear scale leaves (or leaf scars where temporary leaves have fallen off) that subtend axillary buds.
cladode
A shoot axis that is flattened and expanded.
ISBN:9780881928501
cladodio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
扁茎、仮葉枝、葉状茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short, enlarged stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055).
rwalls
2011-11-16T03:39:15Z
diaspore (broad)
PO_GIT:173
cormo (Spanish, exact)
球茎 (Japanese, exact)
cormel (narrow)
cormlet (narrow)
pseudobulb (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025355
May serve as a storage or perennating organ. Usually underground. A corm differs from a bulb (PO:0025356) in that it does not have fleshy leaves or leaf bases but usually has scale leaves or remnants of dry leaf sheaths that form a protective covering around it. May bear remnants or scars of detached leaves. Adventitious roots may develop from the base of a corm, and these may be contractile, pulling the corm into the soil. Examples include Gladiolus and Crocus. The pseudobulb of an orchid is equivalent to a corm. A corm is very similar to a rhizome (PO:0004542) with very short sympodial units, although not all corms have sympodial growth.
corm
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short, enlarged stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055).
ISBN:9780881928501
cormo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
球茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A short, enlarged shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055) enclosed by fleshy leaves (PO:0009025) or leaf bases (PO:0020040).
rwalls
2011-11-16T03:39:15Z
diaspore (broad)
PO_GIT:173
bulbo (Spanish, exact)
球根、鱗茎 (Japanese, exact)
bulblet (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025356
May serve as a storage and/or perennating organ. Usually underground. A bulb differs from a corm (PO:0025355) by having fleshy leaves or leaf bases. The outer leaves of a bulb are often dry and membranous, rather than fleshy. May bear adventitious roots. Examples include Alium and Tulipa. Not the same structure as a bulbil.
bulb
A short, enlarged shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055) enclosed by fleshy leaves (PO:0009025) or leaf bases (PO:0020040).
ISBN:9780881928501
bulbo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
球根、鱗茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root (PO:0020121) that is erect and protrudes above the surface of the soil or water.
rwalls
2011-11-16T03:57:20Z
breathing root (broad)
PO_GIT:653
通気根、呼吸根 (Japanese, exact)
knee root (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025357
Pneumatophores are found in trees that live in flooded habitats such as mangroves, and often have many lenticels (PO:0000031) which may provide oxygen to below-ground roots growing in flooded soils. Knee roots are a type of pneumatophore in which the lateral root first grows upward, then turns and grows back down into the substrate, forming a knee-like bend. Note that a pneumatophore differs from a prop root (PO:0000044), which is formed at a stem node above the ground, and grows downward into the soil.
pneumatophore
A lateral root (PO:0020121) that is erect and protrudes above the surface of the soil or water.
ISBN:9780881928501
通気根、呼吸根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A small lateral root that grows from a prop root and has a mealy surface texture.
rwalls
2011-11-16T04:02:19Z
pneumatorhizae (exact, plural)
支持根から出る側根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025358
Found in some palms and other species growing in flooded habitats. Pneumatorhiza appear as small outgrowths on the surface of a prop root. Similar, but distinct from, pneumatophores.
pneumatorhiza
A small lateral root that grows from a prop root and has a mealy surface texture.
ISBN:9780881928501
pneumatorhizae (exact, plural)
支持根から出る側根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) that has as part a cluster of two or more adjacent sporangia (PO:0025094).
rwalls
2011-11-16T04:24:04Z
sori (exact, plural)
生殖器群、造精器群、胞子嚢群 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025359
sorus
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) that has as part a cluster of two or more adjacent sporangia (PO:0025094).
PO_REF:00001
sori (exact, plural)
生殖器群、造精器群、胞子嚢群 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf that has as parts two or more fused sori (PO:0025359).
rwalls
2011-11-16T04:24:04Z
ceonosoro (Spanish, exact)
coenosori (exact, plural)
融合胞子嚢を有する維管束葉表面の集合構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025360
ceonosorus
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf that has as parts two or more fused sori (PO:0025359).
POC:curators
ceonosoro (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
coenosori (exact, plural)
融合胞子嚢を有する維管束葉表面の集合構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular leaf that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:02:31Z
tendril (broad)
hoja en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025361
Aids plant in climbing. A leaf tendril will usually have a bud or shoot axis in its axil. See also leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
leaf tendril
A vascular leaf that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
ISBN:9780881928501
hoja en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaflet that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:05:41Z
tendril (broad)
fol#237olo en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
小葉巻きひげ、若葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025362
Aids plant in climbing. If the tendril is derived from the terminal leaflet, use this term instead of leaf apex tendril (PO:xxxx). See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
leaflet tendril
A leaflet that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
ISBN:9780881928501
fol#237olo en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉巻きひげ、若葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf apex of a laminar vascular leaf that is slender and coiling.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:06:29Z
tendril (broad)
ápice en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉先巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025363
Aids plant in climbing. Found at the apex of a leaf lamina, but the leaf apex tendril is not laminar or it may be a narrow lamina. If the tendril is derived from the terminal leaflet, use the term leaflet tendril (PO:0025362). See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
leaf apex tendril
A leaf apex of a laminar vascular leaf that is slender and coiling.
ISBN:9780881928501
ápice en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉先巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A branch that is slender and coiling.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:07:05Z
tendril (broad)
rama en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
枝巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025364
Aids plant in climbing. A branch tendril will usually be subtended by a leaf or leaf scar. May be branched, may have adhesive disks at its distal end, may be woody, and may bear small leaves. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some
tendrils.
branch tendril
A branch that is slender and coiling.
ISBN:9780881928501
rama en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
枝巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis that arises from the apical part of a stem and is slender and coiling.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:07:56Z
tendril (broad)
ápice en zarzillo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎頂端巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025365
Aids plant in climbing. May be branched, may have adhesive disks at its distal end, may be woody, and may bear small leaves. A stem apex tendril differs from a branch tendril in that it arises from the shoot apical meristem, rather than in an axil. However, a shoot apex tendril may arise either from the apex itself, in which case it is terminal, or from the side of an apical meristem, in which case it is a lateral structure. In the latter case, the main stem of the plant undergoes sympodial growth. A stem apex tendril is often located on the opposite side of a stem from a leaf at the same node, as in Vitaceae. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025365). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
stem apex tendril
A shoot axis that arises from the apical part of a stem and is slender and coiling.
ISBN:9780881928501
ápice en zarzillo del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎頂端巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf rachis (PO:0020055) that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:08:39Z
tendril (broad)
raquis en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉軸巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025366
Aids plant in climbing. Differs from a leaf tendril, in that a leaf rachis tendril bear leaflets. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025366). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
leaf rachis tendril
A leaf rachis (PO:0020055) that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
ISBN:9780881928501
raquis en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉軸巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A prophyll that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
rwalls
2011-11-16T05:09:07Z
tendril (broad)
profilo en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
前葉巻きひげ、前出葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025367
Aids plant in climbing. A prophyll may be difficult to distinguish from a branch tendril, because it may be found in the axil of a leaf, but it develops from a prophyll of the axillary bud, rather than a branch. Found in Curburitaceae. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), and leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils.
prophyll tendril
A prophyll that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina.
ISBN:9780881928501
profilo en zarzillo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
前葉巻きひげ、前出葉巻きひげ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a trichome (PO:0000282).
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:35:39Z
PO_GIT:401
etapa de desarrollo del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
毛発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025368
trichome development stage
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a trichome (PO:0000282).
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
毛発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome development stage that has as primary participant a seed trichome.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:36:46Z
PO_GIT:158
etapa de desarrollo del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
seed hair development stage (exact)
種子毛発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025369
Seed trichome development stage consists of the following sub stages: seed trichome initiation stage (PO:0025370), seed trichome elongation stage (PO:0025371), seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis stage(PO:0025372) and seed trichome maturation stage (PO:0025373).
seed trichome development stage
A trichome development stage that has as primary participant a seed trichome.
POC:curators
etapa de desarrollo del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome initiation and the onset of seed trichome elongation.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:37:55Z
PO_GIT:158
etapa de iniciación del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
seed hair initiation stage (exact)
種子毛形成過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025370
Refers to the GO Biological Process terms seed trichome initiation (GO:0090377) and seed trichome elongation (GO:0090378).
seed trichome initiation stage
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome initiation and the onset of seed trichome elongation.
POC:curators
etapa de iniciación del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛形成過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome elongation and the onset of seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:43:12Z
PO_GIT:158
etapa de elongación del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
seed hair elongation stage (exact)
種子毛伸長過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025371
Refers to the GO Biological Process terms: seed trichome elongation (GO:0090378) and secondary cell wall biogenesis involved in seed trichome differentiation (GO:0090379).
seed trichome elongation stage
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome elongation and the onset of seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis.
POC:curators
etapa de elongación del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛伸長過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis and the onset of seed trichome maturation.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:45:42Z
PO_GIT:158
etapa de biosíntesis de la pared secundaria del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
seed hair secondary wall biosynthesis stage (exact)
種子毛二次壁生合成段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025372
Refers to the GO Biological Process terms: secondary cell wall biogenesis involved in seed trichome differentiation (GO:0090379) and seed trichome maturation (GO:0090380).
seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis stage
A seed trichome development stage which occurs during the interval between the onset of seed trichome secondary wall biosynthesis and the onset of seed trichome maturation.
POC:curators
etapa de biosíntesis de la pared secundaria del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛二次壁生合成段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A seed trichome development stage which encompasses the process of seed trichome maturation.
Laurel_Cooper
2011-11-22T05:47:05Z
PO_GIT:158
etapa de maduraci&#n del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
seed hair maturation stage (exact)
種子毛成熟段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025373
Refers to the GO Biological Process term: seed trichome maturation (GO:0090380).
seed trichome maturation stage
A seed trichome development stage which encompasses the process of seed trichome maturation.
POC:curators
etapa de maduraci&#n del tricoma de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子毛成熟段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A seed development stage (PO:0001170) during which a seed (PO:0009010) participates in a seed dormancy process (GO:0010162).
rwalls
2012-01-05T10:29:43Z
PO_GIT:424
PO_GIT:568
etapa latente de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
種子休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025374
A seed dormancy process (GO:0010162) is a dormancy process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken in a seed. Seed dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth in a seed, including the embryo contained therein, that can be reactivated. It often requires special conditions for reactivation, such as specific temperature, scarification, or leaching of inhibitors. Seed dormancy includes dormancy of the embryo and the seed coat, although
these may not begin or end simultaneously. Not all seeds go through a seed dormant stage. Most seeds that go through a dormant stage do so only one time.
seed dormant stage
A seed development stage (PO:0001170) during which a seed (PO:0009010) participates in a seed dormancy process (GO:0010162).
GO:0010162
POC:curators
etapa latente de la semilla (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種子休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between meiosis and the germination of a spore.
rwalls
2012-01-05T10:32:33Z
spore stage (broad)
PO_GIT:425
etapa esporofítica de la planta (Spanish, exact)
胞子期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025375
Includes the stage when a megaspore is present before it develops into a megagametophyte or embryo sac and the stage when a microspore is present before it develops into a microgametophyte or pollen. There may be cell division in a spore before it germinates.
plant spore stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that occurs during the interval between meiosis and the germination of a spore.
POC:curators
etapa esporofítica de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte dormant stage during which a spore participates in a dormancy process.
rwalls
2012-01-05T10:47:37Z
spore dormant stage (broad)
PO_GIT:426
etapa latente esporofítica de la planta (Spanish, exact)
胞子休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025376
A dormancy process (GO:0022611) is a developmental process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken. Dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth that can be reactivated.
plant spore dormant stage
A gametophyte dormant stage during which a spore participates in a dormancy process.
GO:0022611
POC:curators
etapa latente esporofítica de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081) during the interval between when a plant embryo (PO:0009009) begins a dormancy process (GO:0022611) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
rwalls
2012-01-05T10:50:10Z
embryo dormant stage (broad)
PO_GIT:426
植物胚休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025377
During a plant embryo dormant stage, a plant embryo participates in a dormancy process, but not all plant embryos have a dormant stage. A dormancy process (GO:0022611) is a developmental process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken. Dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth that can be reactivated. In seed plants, a plant embryo dormant stage may be part of a seed dormant stage.
plant embryo dormant stage
A mature plant embryo stage (PO:0001081) during the interval between when a plant embryo (PO:0009009) begins a dormancy process (GO:0022611) and one of the following: the beginning of the seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010).
GO:0022611
POC:curators
植物胚休眠期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An arilloid that is an elaborate outgrowth of a seed at the micropylar end.
rwalls
2012-01-05T02:19:38Z
ariloide (Spanish, exact)
偽種衣 偽仮種皮 アリロード (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025378
Generally larger than a caruncle and not hard.
arillode
An arilloid that is an elaborate outgrowth of a seed at the micropylar end.
ISBN:9780881928501
ariloide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
偽種衣 偽仮種皮 アリロード (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is part of a portion of plant tissue between two or more cells.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T11:16:33Z
PO_GIT:411
espacio intercelular (Spanish, exact)
細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025379
Often part of a mesophyll (PO:0006070). This term does not include spaces on the surface of a plant structure, like a stomatal pore (PO:0008032), stomium (PO:0020101), or micropyle (PO:0020025), nor larger cavities or canals that are surrounded by tissue, such as an archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066). May be filled with air or fluid.
intercellular space
A plant anatomical space that is part of a portion of plant tissue between two or more cells.
POC:curators
espacio intercelular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An intercellular space that is part of a leaf mesophyll.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T01:46:55Z
PO_GIT:411
espacio intercelular en el mesófilo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉肉細胞内空間(間隙) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025380
Includes the air spaces in the spongy mesophyll (PO:0005647), the palisade mesophyll (PO:0005648) and substomatal cavity (PO:0025382).
leaf mesophyll intercellular space
An intercellular space that is part of a leaf mesophyll.
POC:curators
espacio intercelular en el mesófilo de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉肉細胞内空間(間隙) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a spongy mesophyll.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T01:48:36Z
PO_GIT:411
espacio intercelular en el mesófilo esponjoso de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
海綿状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025381
spongy mesophyll intercellular space
A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a spongy mesophyll.
POC:curators
espacio intercelular en el mesófilo esponjoso de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
海綿状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An intercellular space that is located directly below and contiguous with a stomatal pore.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T01:51:33Z
PO_GIT:415
cavidad subestomática (Spanish, exact)
気孔下腔、呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025382
substomatal cavity
An intercellular space that is located directly below and contiguous with a stomatal pore.
POC:curators
cavidad subestomática (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
気孔下腔、呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is a phyllome marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate phyllomes.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T02:00:08Z
PO_GIT:409
seno del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム洞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025383
Can be angular or rounded.
phyllome sinus
A plant anatomical space that is a phyllome marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate phyllomes.
ISBN:978080144
POC:curators
seno del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム洞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome sinus that is a marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate leaves.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T02:19:28Z
PO_GIT:409
seno de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉洞、溝? (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025384
Can be angular or rounded.
leaf sinus
A phyllome sinus that is a marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate leaves.
ISBN:978080144
POC:curators
seno de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉洞、溝? (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is the inner layer of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022), and is composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acid C16 and C18 chains.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T02:53:37Z
cutin matrix (broad)
PO_GIT:416
クチン (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025385
Cutin is the insoluble, covalently cross-linked polymer that forms an electron dense layer over the epidermal cells (PO:0004013) of an aerial plant structure.
cutin
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is the inner layer of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022), and is composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acid C16 and C18 chains.
PMID:12467640
POC:curators
クチン (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) comprised predominantly of very long chain aliphatic lipids and is part of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T02:57:22Z
PO_GIT:416
cera cuticular (Spanish, exact)
クチクラワックス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025386
Also includes triterpenoids and minor secondary metabolites, such as sterols and flavonoids. May be embedded within or external to the layer of cutin of the cuticle proper. Phenotypically, wax is distinguished as the glaucous or whitish bloom on a part of a plant shoot system that corresponds to crystalloid epicuticular wax with light scattering capacity.
cuticular wax
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) comprised predominantly of very long chain aliphatic lipids and is part of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022).
PMID:12467640
PO_Ref:00010
cera cuticular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
クチクラワックス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is the inner layer of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022), composed primarily of cutin (PO:0025385), embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax (PO:0025386).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T03:06:02Z
cuticle proper (broad)
cutin matrix (broad)
PO_GIT:416
cutícula propia de la planta (Spanish, exact)
植物クチクラproper (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025387
plant cuticle proper
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is the inner layer of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022), composed primarily of cutin (PO:0025385), embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax (PO:0025386).
PMID:12467640
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cutícula propia de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物クチクラproper (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cuticular wax (PO:0025386) that forms crystalloids or a smooth film on the exterior of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T03:10:32Z
PO_GIT:416
cera epicuticular (Spanish, exact)
エピクチクラワックス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025388
Epicuticular waxes may take a variety of forms, such as plates, ribbons, tubes, and rods.
epicuticular wax
A portion of cuticular wax (PO:0025386) that forms crystalloids or a smooth film on the exterior of a plant cuticle (PO:0000022).
PMID:12467640
POC:Laurel_Cooper
PO_REF:00010
cera epicuticular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
エピクチクラワックス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of cuticular wax (PO:0025386) that is an amorphous mixture of lipids embedded in the cutin (PO:0025385) of a plant cuticle proper (PO:0025387).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-06T03:13:17Z
PO_GIT:416
cera intercuticular (Spanish, exact)
クチクラ層間ワックス (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025389
The intercuticular wax is located adjacent to the cell wall.
intercuticular wax
A portion of cuticular wax (PO:0025386) that is an amorphous mixture of lipids embedded in the cutin (PO:0025385) of a plant cuticle proper (PO:0025387).
PMID:12467640
POC:Laurel_Cooper
PO_REF:00010
cera intercuticular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
クチクラ層間ワックス (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) above the first order that is connected to another vein only at one end.
rwalls
2012-01-19T10:07:57Z
free ending vein (exact)
freely ending vein (exact)
自由端細脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025390
May be branched or simple. May be found inside a lamina areole. Usually used with third order or higher veins. If vein order is known, an additional annotation should be place on secondary vein (PO:0020140), tertiary vein (PO:0008021), quaternary vein (PO:0008022), or higher order vein (PO:0008023).
free ending veinlet
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) above the first order that is connected to another vein only at one end.
ISBN:9780801475184
自由端細脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) and is completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins (PO:0025348) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins.
rwalls
2012-01-19T10:40:35Z
PO_GIT:397
areola de la lámina (Spanish, exact)
フィロム葉身網目隙 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025391
Any order of phyllome lamina vein can form the sides of a phyllome lamina areole. Taken together, the phyllome lamina areoles form a contiguous field of polygons over the area of a phyllome lamina.
phyllome lamina areole
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) and is completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins (PO:0025348) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins.
ISBN:9780801475184
areola de la lámina (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム葉身網目隙 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lamina areole (PO:0025391) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039) and is completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins (PO:0020138) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins.
rwalls
2012-01-19T10:45:01Z
PO_GIT:397
areola de la lámina foliar (Spanish, exact)
葉身網目隙 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025392
Any order of leaf lamina vein can form the sides of a leaf lamina areole. Taken together, the leaf lamina areoles form a contiguous field of polygons over the area of a leaf lamina. Free ending veinlets (PO:0025390) may be found within a leaf lamina areole.
leaf lamina areole
A phyllome lamina areole (PO:0025391) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039) and is completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins (PO:0020138) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins.
ISBN:9780801475184
areola de la lámina foliar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身網目隙 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective organ part structure that has a parts one or more pappus elements (scales, awns, or bristles) at the apex of an inferior ovary just beneath or outside the corolla.
rwalls
2012-01-19T11:10:13Z
PO_GIT:406
PlantSystematics_image_archive:14891
PlantSystematics_image_archive:8662
pappi (exact, plural)
冠毛 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025393
Found in flowers and fruits (cypsela) of the Asteraceae. May aid in dispersal by wind or animals. Considered by some to be an evolutionarily modified upper calyx portion, the lower portion having been incorporated into the floral tube casing adnate to the ovary wall; considered by others to be an outgrowth from the ovary wall.
pappus
A collective organ part structure that has a parts one or more pappus elements (scales, awns, or bristles) at the apex of an inferior ovary just beneath or outside the corolla.
FNA:glossary
ISBN:0964022168
pappi (exact, plural)
冠毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is a segment of a pappus.
rwalls
2012-01-19T11:15:38Z
FNA:69d37efd-a967-4ca2-a7d0-6f563c2ead03
PO_GIT:406
PlantSystematics_image_archive:14891
PlantSystematics_image_archive:8662
elemento del papu (Spanish, exact)
冠毛の要素 (Japanese, exact)
pappus awn (narrow)
pappus bristle (narrow)
pappus scale (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025394
May be awn-, scale-, or bristle-shaped.
pappus element
A cardinal organ part that is a segment of a pappus.
FNA:glossary
ISBN:0964022168
elemento del papu (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
冠毛の要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
pappus scale (narrow)
FNA:69d37efd-a967-4ca2-a7d0-6f563c2ead03
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046).
rwalls
2012-01-19T11:44:36Z
PO_GIT:423
órgano floral (Spanish, exact)
flower organ (exact)
花器官 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025395
Includes phyllomes such as anthers and petals, as well as shoot axes such as androphores and gynophores.
floral organ
A plant organ (PO:0009008) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046).
POC:curators
órgano floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花器官 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ lamina (PO:0025513) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
rwalls
2012-01-19T12:56:11Z
PO_GIT:428
filoma laminar (Spanish, exact)
フィロム葉身 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025396
phyllome lamina
A plant organ lamina (PO:0025513) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:Ramona_Walls
filoma laminar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム葉身 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a palisade mesophyll.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-23T02:21:54Z
PO_GIT:411
espacio intercelular del mesófilo en palisada (Spanish, exact)
柵状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025397
palisade mesophyll intercellular space
A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a palisade mesophyll.
POC:curators
espacio intercelular del mesófilo en palisada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柵状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A substomatal cavity that is part of a phyllome.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-23T02:49:34Z
PO_GIT:415
cavidad subestomática del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム気孔下腔、フィロム呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025398
phyllome substomatal cavity
A substomatal cavity that is part of a phyllome.
POC:curators
cavidad subestomática del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム気孔下腔、フィロム呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome substomatal cavity that is part of a leaf mesophyll.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-23T03:00:45Z
PO_GIT:415
cavidad subestomática de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉気孔下腔, 呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025399
leaf substomatal cavity
A phyllome substomatal cavity that is part of a leaf mesophyll.
POC:curators
cavidad subestomática de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉気孔下腔, 呼吸腔 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the adaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-26T08:16:48Z
PO_GIT:414
meristema adaxial del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
phyllome adaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
phyllome adaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025400
Contributes to the thickness of a phyllome (PO:0006001). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In phyllomes with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial phyllomes, the an adaxial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire phyllome. If annotating to a leaf, use the more specific term leaf adaxial meristem (PO:0025401).
phyllome adaxial meristem
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the adaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:curators
meristema adaxial del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome adaxial meristem (PO:0025400) tissue that is found on the adaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-26T08:40:10Z
PO_GIT:414
葉向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
leaf adaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
leaf adaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
leaf ventral meristem (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025401
Contributes to the thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In leaves with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), such as Arabidopsis thaliana, an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial leaves, the an adaxial unifacial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire leaf.
vascular leaf adaxial meristem
A portion of phyllome adaxial meristem (PO:0025400) tissue that is found on the adaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
ISBN:0521288959
POC:curators
葉向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
leaf adaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
POC:curators
leaf adaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
POC:curators
leaf ventral meristem (narrow)
POC:curators
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the abaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-28T06:17:09Z
PO_GIT:414
meristema abaxial del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロム背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
phyllome abaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
phyllome abaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025402
Contributes to the thickness of a phyllome (PO:0006001). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In phyllomes with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial phyllomes, the an adaxial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire phyllome. If annotating to a leaf, use the more specific term leaf abaxial meristem (PO:0025403).
phyllome abaxial meristem
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the abaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:curators
meristema abaxial del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロム背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome abaxial meristem (PO:0025402) tissue that is found on the abaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-28T06:33:57Z
PO_GIT:414
葉背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
leaf abaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
leaf abaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025403
Contributes to the thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). There are two types of abaxial meristems. In leaves with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), such as Arabidopsis thaliana, an abaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial leaves, the abaxial unifacial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire leaf.
vascular leaf abaxial meristem
A portion of phyllome abaxial meristem (PO:0025402) tissue that is found on the abaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
POC:curators
葉背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
leaf abaxial rounding meristem (narrow)
POC:curators
leaf abaxial unifacial meristem (narrow)
POC:curators
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of an expanding phyllome (PO:0006001) and has as parts marginal and submarginal initials.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-29T07:31:33Z
PO_GIT:412
meristema marginal del filoma (Spanish, exact)
phyllome margin meristem (exact)
フィロム縁分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025404
Phyllome marginal meristems may develop on the lateral margins of a phyllome after the transition from a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) and may contribute to expansion of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). Marginal growth can occur in a phyllome primordium, but it is not considered part of a phyllome marginal meristem. Phyllome marginal initials may give rise to phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) while phyllome submarginal initials may give rise to the mesophyll (PO:0006070). May be of limited duration.
phyllome marginal meristem
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of an expanding phyllome (PO:0006001) and has as parts marginal and submarginal initials.
POC:curators
meristema marginal del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
phyllome margin meristem (exact)
POC:curators
フィロム縁分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404) tissue that is part of a leaf margin (PO:0025009) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) during a leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) and has parts marginal and submarginal initials.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-01-29T08:08:16Z
PO_GIT:412
leaf margin blastozone (exact)
leaf margin meristem (exact)
葉縁分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025405
Leaf marginal meristems develop on the lateral margins of a vascular leaf after the transition from a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and may contribute to expansion of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). Marginal growth can occur in a vascular leaf primordium, but it is not considered part of a leaf marginal meristem. Leaf marginal initials (add) may give rise to leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) while leaf submarginal initials (add) may give rise to the leaf mesophyll (PO:0005645). May be of limited duration.
leaf marginal meristem
A portion of phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404) tissue that is part of a leaf margin (PO:0025009) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) during a leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) and has parts marginal and submarginal initials.
ISBN:0521288959
POC:curators
葉縁分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417), has sieve areas in its walls, and lacks a nucleus in its mature protoplast.
rwalls
2012-02-01T10:23:03Z
PO_GIT:439
elemento criboso (Spanish, exact)
師(篩)要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025406
Sieve elements function mainly in longitudinal conduction of organic solutes. Classified into sieve cells (PO:0025415) and sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) based on the presence of sieve plates and specialization of sieve areas in different parts of the cell. Develops from either a cambial initial (PO:0000295), a phloem mother cell (PO:0000400), or a cell of the procambium (PO:0025275).
sieve element
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of a portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417), has sieve areas in its walls, and lacks a nucleus in its mature protoplast.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
elemento criboso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師(篩)要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) that is elongated and tapering.
rwalls
2012-02-01T10:26:58Z
fiber (broad)
fiber cell (broad)
PO_GIT:443
célula fibrosa vegetal (Spanish, exact)
plant fiber (exact)
植物繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025407
May or may not have lignin in the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) or a living protoplast at maturity. It may be difficult to distinguish fiber cells from tracheary elements (PO:0000290). Compare with sclerid cells (PO:0025418), which are usually not elongated.
plant fiber cell
A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) that is elongated and tapering.
ISBN:0471245208
célula fibrosa vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275).
rwalls
2012-02-01T10:53:46Z
PO_GIT:432
tejido vascular primario (Spanish, exact)
一次維管組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025408
Forms as part of primary growth (GO term for primary growth has been requested).
primary vascular tissue
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275).
ISBN:0471245208
tejido vascular primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次維管組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
rwalls
2012-02-01T10:53:46Z
PO_GIT:432
tejido vascular secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次維管組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025409
Forms as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117) in vascular plants. Often differentiated into the axial system (PO:0025410) and ray system (PO:0025411).
secondary vascular tissue
A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
ISBN:0471245208
tejido vascular secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次維管組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as parts cells derived from fusiform initials (PO:0000079) and oriented with their longest diameter parallel to a plant axis (PO:0025004).
rwalls
2012-02-01T11:01:35Z
PO_GIT:444
longitudinal system (exact)
sistema axial (Spanish, exact)
vertical system (exact)
軸系 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025410
Includes portions of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and axial wood parenchyma (PO:0004533).
axial system
A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as parts cells derived from fusiform initials (PO:0000079) and oriented with their longest diameter parallel to a plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
sistema axial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
軸系 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as part ray wood parenchyma (PO:0004534) and extends radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005848) of a plant axis (PO:0025004).
rwalls
2012-02-01T11:01:35Z
ray (broad)
PO_GIT:444
horizontal system (exact)
radial system (exact)
放射状組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025411
May include ray tracheids, as in Pinaceae and some Cupressaceae.
ray system
A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as part ray wood parenchyma (PO:0004534) and extends radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005848) of a plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
放射状組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is morphologically and physiologically associated with a sieve cell (PO:0025415) but does is not derived from the same initial cell (PO:0004011) as the sieve cell.
rwalls
2012-02-01T11:50:29Z
PO_GIT:442
célula albuminosa (Spanish, exact)
有胚乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025412
May be found in the ray system (PO:0025411) and sometimes the axial system (PO:0025410) of gymnosperms. Compare to companion cells (PO:0000071), which are found in angiosperms.
albuminous cell
A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is morphologically and physiologically associated with a sieve cell (PO:0025415) but does is not derived from the same initial cell (PO:0004011) as the sieve cell.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:curators
célula albuminosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
有胚乳細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that connects directly to a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052) or a shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039).
rwalls
2012-02-01T04:24:58Z
PO_GIT:435
vena primaria de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
一次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025413
Generally the largest and most prominent of the leaf veins. A leaf may have more than one primary vein. The central primary vein is the midvein (PO:0020139). Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms.
primary leaf vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that connects directly to a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052) or a shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039).
POC:curators
vena primaria de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is not contiguous with an apical meristem (PO:0020144) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010).
rwalls
2012-02-01T05:49:53Z
PO_GIT:437
STM (exact)
meristema de engrosamiento secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次 肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025414
Contributes mainly to formation of the body of a stem (PO:0009047), but may also produce adventitious (shoot-borne) roots (PO:0000042) and may also be found in the roots (PO:0009005) of some species. May be continuous or discontinuous with the primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039). Found in some monocot species of the Liliales and Asperigales.
secondary thickening meristem
A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is not contiguous with an apical meristem (PO:0020144) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010).
ISBN:0080374903
JSTOR:2471543
JSTOR:4354165
meristema de engrosamiento secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次 肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve element (PO:0025406) in which the sieve areas are not aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218).
rwalls
2012-02-02T06:54:00Z
PO_GIT:439
célula cribosa (Spanish, exact)
師(篩)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025415
Sieve areas in sieve cells generally have narrow pores and thin connecting strands, and they are not highly specialized, but instead are fairly uniform throughout the cell wall. Typical of gymnosperms and non-seed vascular plants such as ferns. Differ from sieve tube elements, which have sieve plates and more pronounced specialization of sieve areas.
sieve cell
A sieve element (PO:0025406) in which the sieve areas are not aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218).
ISBN:0471245208
célula cribosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師(篩)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417) that has as parts a series of sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) arranged end to end and interconnected through sieve plates.
rwalls
2012-02-02T07:03:00Z
PO_GIT:439
tubo criboso (Spanish, exact)
師(篩)管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025416
A sieve plate is part of a sieve tube member.
sieve tube
A portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417) that has as parts a series of sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) arranged end to end and interconnected through sieve plates.
ISBN:0471245208
tubo criboso (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師(篩)管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that has as parts a tube-like series of vessel members (PO:0002003), the common walls of which have perforations.
rwalls
2012-02-02T02:11:47Z
PO_GIT:440
vaso xilem&$225tico (Spanish, exact)
vessel (exact)
木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025417
xylem vessel
A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that has as parts a tube-like series of vessel members (PO:0002003), the common walls of which have perforations.
ISBN:0471245194
vaso xilem&$225tico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) with many pits in the secondary cell wall.
rwalls
2012-02-02T02:41:10Z
esclereida (Spanish, exact)
sclereid (exact)
sclerid (exact)
厚膜細胞(scleroid?) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025418
Usually not very elongated. The lumen of a sclerid cell is occluded by the secondary cell wall.
sclerid cell
A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) with many pits in the secondary cell wall.
ISBN:0471245208
esclereida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
厚膜細胞(scleroid?) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A fiber tracheid (PO:0000355) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
rwalls
2012-02-02T04:43:44Z
PO_GIT:443
fibro-traqueida septada (Spanish, exact)
隔壁繊維仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025419
A septate fiber tracheid septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate fiber tracheid after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
septate fiber tracheid
A fiber tracheid (PO:0000355) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
ISBN:0471245208
fibro-traqueida septada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔壁繊維仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A libriform fiber cell (PO:0004520) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
rwalls
2012-02-02T04:43:44Z
PO_GIT:443
fibra libriforme septada (Spanish, exact)
隔壁靭皮繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025420
A septate libriform fiber cell septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate libriform fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
septate libriform fiber cell
A libriform fiber cell (PO:0004520) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
ISBN:0471245208
fibra libriforme septada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔壁靭皮繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phloem fiber cell (PO:0004519) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
rwalls
2012-02-02T04:43:44Z
PO_GIT:443
fibra del floema septada (Spanish, exact)
隔壁師部 fiber cell (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025421
A septatephloem fiber cell septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate phloem fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531).
septate phloem fiber cell
A phloem fiber cell (PO:0004519) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa.
ISBN:0471245208
fibra del floema septada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
隔壁師部 fiber cell (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) in which the inner-most layer of the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin.
rwalls
2012-02-02T04:53:23Z
PO_GIT:443
fibra gelatinosa (Spanish, exact)
gelatinous fiber (exact)
mucilaginous fiber cell (exact)
膠質繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025422
Often found in reaction wood in dicots and in some phloem fiber cells (PO:0004519), as in Linum usitatissimum. In gelatinous fiber cells, the inner layer of the cell wall is a cellulosic gelatinous-layer or G-layer, which may be relatively porous and less compact than the outer layers of the cell wall and may absorb water and swell.
gelatinous fiber cell
A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) in which the inner-most layer of the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin.
ISBN:0080374903
PMID:21596948
fibra gelatinosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
mucilaginous fiber cell (exact)
ISBN:0080374903
膠質繊維細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
rwalls
2012-02-04T09:22:36Z
tissue development stage (broad)
etapa de desarrollo de tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物細胞発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025423
plant tissue development stage
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
POC:Ramona_Walls
etapa de desarrollo de tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物細胞発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant tissue development stage (PO:0025423) that has as primary participant a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015).
rwalls
2012-02-04T09:24:06Z
etapa de desarrollo del tejido vascular (Spanish, exact)
維管束細胞発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025424
vascular tissue development stage
A plant tissue development stage (PO:0025423) that has as primary participant a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015).
POC:Ramona_Walls
etapa de desarrollo del tejido vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束細胞発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular tissue development stage (PO:0025424) that has as primary participant a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue.
rwalls
2012-02-04T09:24:38Z
etapa de desarrollo del xilema (Spanish, exact)
木質部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025425
xylem development stage
A vascular tissue development stage (PO:0025424) that has as primary participant a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue.
POC:Ramona_Walls
etapa de desarrollo del xilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular tissue development stage (PO:0025424) that has as primary participant a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue.
rwalls
2012-02-04T09:25:00Z
etapa de desarrollo del floema (Spanish, exact)
師部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025426
phloem development stage
A vascular tissue development stage (PO:0025424) that has as primary participant a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue.
POC:Ramona_Walls
etapa de desarrollo del floema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem development stage (PO:0025425) that has as primary participant a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) tissue during the interval between the beginning of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the death of the last living cell in the secondary xylem.
rwalls
2012-02-04T09:25:25Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de desarrollo del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
sapwood development stage (exact)
wood development stage (exact)
二次木質部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025427
During a secondary xylem development stage (also called a wood development stage), the cells of secondary xylem (PO:0005848), including tracheary elements (PO:0000290), xylem fiber cells (PO:0000274), and wood parenchyma cells (PO:0004525) undergo cellular developmental processes (GO:0048869) such as cell division (GO:0051301), cell growth (GO:0016049), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), or cell death (GO:0008219). The transition from sapwood to heartwood marks the end of the secondary xylem development stage.
secondary xylem development stage
A xylem development stage (PO:0025425) that has as primary participant a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) tissue during the interval between the beginning of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the death of the last living cell in the secondary xylem.
POC:wood_curators
etapa de desarrollo del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木質部発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue in which the planes of cell division in each layer are anticlinal to the surface of the phyllome (PO:0006001).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-07T07:25:01Z
PO_GIT:413
meristema en placa del filoma (Spanish, exact)
フィロムplate分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025428
The activity of a phyllome plate meristem results in increase in the surface area, but not thickness of a phyllome.
phyllome plate meristem
A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue in which the planes of cell division in each layer are anticlinal to the surface of the phyllome (PO:0006001).
POC:curators
meristema en placa del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
フィロムplate分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome plate meristem (PO:0025428) in the vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-07T07:41:37Z
PO_GIT:413
meristema en placa de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉の板状分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025429
The activity of a leaf plate meristem results in increase in the surface area, but not thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
leaf plate meristem
A phyllome plate meristem (PO:0025428) in the vascular leaf (PO:0009025).
ISBN:0521288959
POC:curators
meristema en placa de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉の板状分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and will give rise to a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-07T08:20:10Z
phyllome meristem (broad)
PO_GIT:427
フィロム原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025430
The phyllome anlagen is only detectable by gene expression, not morphology.
phyllome anlagen
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and will give rise to a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
フィロム原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-07T08:40:37Z
leaf meristem (broad)
PO_GIT:407
維管束系葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025431
This is the region where you have the maximum concentration of auxin in the SAM (at least in a few species that have been studied).
vascular leaf anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148).
PMID:14732442
POC:Laurel_Cooper
維管束系葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a cotyledon primordium (PO:0000015) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-07T09:07:56Z
PO_GIT:407
precursor de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
子葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025432
cotyledon anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a cotyledon primordium (PO:0000015) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362).
POC:curators
precursor de cotiledón (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子葉原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is committed to the development of a root primordium (PO:0005029).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-02-08T01:00:56Z
PO_GIT:427
precursor de raí (Spanish, exact)
根原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025433
Only detectable by gene expression, not morphology. May arise in a pericycle (PO:0006203), as for lateral roots in most seed plants, an endodermis (PO:0000252), as for lateral roots in ferns, or from parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that are part a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root (PO:0025002) or shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
root anlagen
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is committed to the development of a root primordium (PO:0005029).
POC:curators
precursor de raí (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052).
rwalls
2012-02-16T08:02:20Z
PO_GIT:435
haz vascular del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
葉柄維管束 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025434
petiole vascular bundle
A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052).
POC:Ramona_Walls
haz vascular del pecíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉柄維管束 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
rwalls
2012-02-16T04:01:53Z
cambium suberígeno del ápice del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025435
shoot axis cork cambium
A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:Ramona_Walls
cambium suberígeno del ápice del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
rwalls
2012-02-16T04:01:54Z
cambium suberígeno de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025436
root cork cambium
A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:Ramona_Walls
cambium suberígeno de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根コルク形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
rwalls
2012-02-16T04:02:24Z
cambium vascular del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸維管束形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025437
shoot axis vascular cambium
A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:Ramona_Walls
cambium vascular del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸維管束形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
rwalls
2012-02-16T04:02:43Z
cambium vascular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根維管系形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025438
root vascular cambium
A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:Ramona_Walls
cambium vascular de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根維管系形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) and has as parts a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells.
rwalls
2012-03-01T10:34:20Z
PO_GIT:446
zona cambial (Spanish, exact)
形成層帯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025439
The cambial zone generally consists of the initial cells of the cambium and their immediate derivatives, arranged in radial files. This term is used for the cambium (PO:0005597) and surrounding area, especially when the borders of the cambium are not clear.
cambial zone
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) and has as parts a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells.
POC:curators
zona cambial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
形成層帯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambial zone that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
rwalls
2012-03-01T10:38:26Z
PO_GIT:446
zona cambial del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート軸形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025440
Includes a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. This term is used when the borders of the cambium are not clear.
shoot axis cambial zone
A cambial zone that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029).
POC:curators
zona cambial del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cambial zone that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
rwalls
2012-03-01T10:38:26Z
PO_GIT:446
zona cambial de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根形成層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025441
Includes a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. This term is used when the borders of the cambium are not clear.
root cambial zone
A cambial zone that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
POC:curators
zona cambial de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根形成層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
rwalls
2012-03-01T12:10:45Z
meristema de engrosamiento secundario del tallo (Spanish, exact)
茎二次肥厚分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025442
stem secondary thickening meristem
A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
JSTOR:4354165
meristema de engrosamiento secundario del tallo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎二次肥厚分裂細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
rwalls
2012-03-01T12:10:45Z
meristema de engrosamiento secundario de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
根二次肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025443
root secondary thickening meristem
A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).
JSTOR:2471543
meristema de engrosamiento secundario de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根二次肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
PO_GIT:440
elemento de tráquea del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次木質部導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025444
primary xylem tracheary element
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
POC:curators
elemento de tráquea del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次木質部導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
PO_GIT:440
elemento de tráquea del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木質部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025445
secondary xylem tracheary element
A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
POC:curators
elemento de tráquea del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木質部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tracheid (PO:0000301) that is part of a xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
traqueida del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次木質部仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025446
primary xylem tracheid
A tracheid (PO:0000301) that is part of a xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
POC:curators
traqueida del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次木質部仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tracheid PO:0000301 that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
traqueida del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木質部仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025447
secondary xylem tracheid
A tracheid PO:0000301 that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
POC:curators
traqueida del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木質部仮導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
elemento vaso del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
primary xylem vessel element (exact)
一次木質部導管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025448
primary xylem vessel member
A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
POC:curators
elemento vaso del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次木質部導管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
elemento vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木質部導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025449
secondary xylem vessel member
A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
POC:curators
elemento vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木質部導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
vaso del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025450
primary xylem vessel
A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849).
POC:curators
vaso del xilema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-05T11:06:18Z
vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025451
secondary xylem vessel
A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848).
POC:curators
vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木質部導管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
elemento criboso del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次師部 師(篩)要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025452
primary phloem sieve element
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
POC:curators
elemento criboso del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次師部 師(篩)要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
elemento criboso del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次師部(師管部) 篩要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025453
secondary phloem sieve element
A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
POC:curators
elemento criboso del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次師部(師管部) 篩要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
célula cribosa del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
一次師部 師(篩)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025454
primary phloem sieve cell
A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
POC:curators
célula cribosa del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次師部 師(篩)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
elemento de tubo criboso del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
primary phloem sieve tube member (exact)
primary phloem sieve-tube element (exact)
一次師部 師(篩)管 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025455
primary phloem sieve tube element
A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075).
POC:curators
elemento de tubo criboso del floema primario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
一次師部 師(篩)管 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
célula cribosa del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次師部(師管部)篩細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025456
secondary phloem sieve cell
A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
POC:curators
célula cribosa del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次師部(師管部)篩細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
rwalls
2012-03-12T02:41:15Z
PO_GIT:439
elemento de tubo criboso del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
secondary phloem sieve tube member (exact)
secondary phloem sieve-tube element (exact)
二次師部(師管部) 篩管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025457
secondary phloem sieve tube element
A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043).
POC:curators
elemento de tubo criboso del floema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次師部(師管部) 篩管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that is a transfer cell (PO:0000078) with many cell wall invaginations.
rwalls
2012-03-12T03:06:09Z
transfer cell (broad)
PO_GIT:442
célula de trasnferencia acompañante (Spanish, exact)
転送伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025458
Plasmodesmata between a transfer companion cell and adjacent mesophyll cells may be few in number. Transfer companion cells are found in plants that use apoplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), transfer companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity.
transfer companion cell
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that is a transfer cell (PO:0000078) with many cell wall invaginations.
PMID:21669666
PO_REF:00011
célula de trasnferencia acompañante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
転送伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that lacks cell wall invaginations and has few or no plasmodesmata connecting it to adjacent mesophyll cells.
rwalls
2012-03-12T03:06:09Z
PO_GIT:442
célula ordinaria acompañante (Spanish, exact)
regular companion cell (exact)
standard companion cell (exact)
通常の?伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025459
Found in plants that use apoplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), ordinary companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity.
ordinary companion cell
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that lacks cell wall invaginations and has few or no plasmodesmata connecting it to adjacent mesophyll cells.
PMID:21669666
PO_REF:00011
célula ordinaria acompañante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
通常の?伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that has dense cytoplasm, a small vacuole, proplastids rather than chloroplasts, and abundant and highly branched plasmodesmata linking it to adjacent mesophyll cells.
rwalls
2012-03-12T03:06:09Z
PO_GIT:442
célula intermediaria acompañante (Spanish, exact)
intermediary cell (exact)
中間伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025460
Intermediary companion cells translocate high concentrations of raffinose-family oligosaccharides and are found in plants that use symplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), intermediary companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity.
intermediary companion cell
A companion cell (PO:0000400) that has dense cytoplasm, a small vacuole, proplastids rather than chloroplasts, and abundant and highly branched plasmodesmata linking it to adjacent mesophyll cells.
PMID:21669666
PO_REF:00011
célula intermediaria acompañante (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中間伴細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025445) that is part of a portion of early wood (PO:0004515).
rwalls
2012-03-14T11:05:40Z
PO_GIT:451
earlywood tracheary element (exact)
早材管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025461
Early wood tracheary elements generally have larger cell lumens than late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring (PO:0004514).
early wood tracheary element
A secondary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025445) that is part of a portion of early wood (PO:0004515).
POC:curators
早材管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025445) that is part of a portion of late wood (PO:0004516).
rwalls
2012-03-14T11:05:40Z
PO_GIT:451
elemento de tráquea de madera temprana (Spanish, exact)
latewood tracheary element (exact)
晩材管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025462
Late wood tracheary elements generally have smaller cell lumens than early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring (PO:0004514).
late wood tracheary element
A secondary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025445) that is part of a portion of late wood (PO:0004516).
POC:curators
elemento de tráquea de madera temprana (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
晩材管状要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427) that occurs during the interval between the first and last cell division in a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848), during which cells are produced by divisions of cambial initials (PO:0000295) or xylem mother cells.
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
elemento de tráquea de madera tardía (Spanish, exact)
二次木部の細胞分裂期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025463
This stage includes production of xylem mother cells by cambial initials and production of tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or other xylem cells by xylem mother cells. Precedes a cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469), although cell differentiation may begin before a cell division stage of secondary xylem ends.
cell division stage of secondary xylem
A secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427) that occurs during the interval between the first and last cell division in a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848), during which cells are produced by divisions of cambial initials (PO:0000295) or xylem mother cells.
POC:wood_curators
elemento de tráquea de madera tardía (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部の細胞分裂期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the end of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the onset of a secondary cell wall formation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025465), during which the cells undergo cell growth (GO:0016049).
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de expansión celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部の細胞伸長期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025464
This stage succeeds a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and precedes secondary cell wall formation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025465). At least part of this stage can be easily observed in woody species containing xylem vessels (PO:0025417).
cell expansion stage of secondary xylem
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the end of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the onset of a secondary cell wall formation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025465), during which the cells undergo cell growth (GO:0016049).
POC:wood_curators
etapa de expansión celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部の細胞伸長期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the onset of secondary wall biogenesis (GO:0009834) of the cells in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and the beginning of a cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466).
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
estapa de formación de la pared secundaria celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部の細胞壁二次壁形成段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025465
During this stage, secondary cell walls (GO:0009531) are being formed in a portion of secondary xylem tissue, preventing further expansion of the cells. This stage succeeds a cell expansion stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025464) and precedes a cell death stage of secondary xylem.
secondary cell wall formation stage of secondary xylem
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the onset of secondary wall biogenesis (GO:0009834) of the cells in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and the beginning of a cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466).
POC:wood_curators
estapa de formación de la pared secundaria celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部の細胞壁二次壁形成段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the first cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) and the death of the last secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) or septate fiber cell (PO:0004521) in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de muerte celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
transition to heartwood stage (exact)
二次木部の細胞死段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025466
During this stage, the cells of a portion of secondary xylem are undergoing cell death (GO:0008219), sometimes called apoptosis. Death of the tracheary elements and non-septate xylem fiber cells generally precedes the death of secondary parenchyma cells and septate fiber cells. Once all cells in portion of secondary xylem are dead, it transitions from sapwood (PO:0004513) to heartwood (PO:0004512), and secondary xylem development ends.
cell death stage of secondary xylem
A cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025469) that occurs during the interval between the first cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) and the death of the last secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) or septate fiber cell (PO:0004521) in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848).
POC:wood_curators
etapa de muerte celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部の細胞死段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466) that occurs during the interval between the first and last cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274).
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de muerte del elemento de tráa del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部管状要素枯死期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025467
During this stage, the tracheary elements and non-septate xylem fiber cells of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) undergo cell death (GO:0008219), but most of the secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525) and septate xylem fiber cells (septate fiber tracheid, PO:0025419, and septate libriform fiber cell, PO:0025420) remain alive. Precedes a secondary xylem parenchyma cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025468).
tracheary element death stage of secondary xylem
A cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466) that occurs during the interval between the first and last cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274).
POC:wood_curators
etapa de muerte del elemento de tráa del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部管状要素枯死期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466) that occurs during the interval between the last cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) and the last cell death in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848).
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:07:50Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de muerte de las células parenquimáticas del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部柔組織細胞死期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025468
During this stage, the secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525) and septate xylem fiber cells (septate fiber tracheid, PO:0025419, and septate libriform fiber cell, PO:0025420) of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) undergo cell death (GO:0008219). Succeeds a tracheary element death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025467). Once all cells in portion of secondary xylem are dead, it transitions from sapwood (PO:0004513) to heartwood (PO:0004512), and secondary xylem development ends.
secondary xylem parenchyma cell death stage of secondary xylem
A cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466) that occurs during the interval between the last cell death of a tracheary element (PO:0000290) or non-septate xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) and the last cell death in a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848).
POC:wood_curators
etapa de muerte de las células parenquimáticas del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部柔組織細胞死期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427) that occurs during the interval between the end of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the death of the last living cell in the secondary xylem.
rwalls
2012-03-14T02:14:09Z
PO_GIT:447
etapa de diferenciació celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
二次木部の細胞分化期 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025469
During a this stage, cells of secondary xylem undergo cell differentiation (GO:0030154), including cell growth (GO:0016049), cell morphogenisis (GO:0000902), or cell death (GO:0008219). Cell death is considered part of differentiation in secondary xylem, because it is an essential part of wood development. This stage succeeds the last cell division in a cell division stage of secondary xylem, even though cell differentiation may begin before all cell division finishes.
cell differentiation stage of secondary xylem
A secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427) that occurs during the interval between the end of a cell division stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025463) and the death of the last living cell in the secondary xylem.
POC:wood_curators
etapa de diferenciació celular del xilema secundario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二次木部の細胞分化期 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-03-21T04:49:09Z
PO_GIT:457
seed cotyledon (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025470
plant embryo cotyledon
A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-03-21T04:49:15Z
plant_anatomy
PO:0025471
Develops from an embryo cotyledon (PO:0025470).
seedling cotyledon
A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131).
POC:curators
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) found on either the upper or lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical, with anatomical characteristics that depend on whether it is compression wood (PO:0025473) or tension wood (PO:0025474).
rwalls
2012-03-22T11:13:13Z
plant_anatomy
PO:0025472
Develops as a response to gravity (either tension or compression) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. May be either compression wood, found on the lower side of a gymnosperm shoot axis, or tension wood, found on the upper side of an angiosperm shoot axis.
reaction wood
A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) found on either the upper or lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical, with anatomical characteristics that depend on whether it is compression wood (PO:0025473) or tension wood (PO:0025474).
ISBN:3540411739
PO_REF:00012
A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts heavily lignified tracheids (PO:0000301) with a specialized S2 layer that contains more lignin and has a larger (more horizontal) microfibril angle.
rwalls
2012-03-22T11:14:09Z
plant_anatomy
PO:0025473
Develops as a response to gravity (compression) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. Found in gymnosperms.
compression wood
A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts heavily lignified tracheids (PO:0000301) with a specialized S2 layer that contains more lignin and has a larger (more horizontal) microfibril angle.
ISBN:3540411739
PO_REF:00012
A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the upper side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts gelatinous fiber cells (PO:0025422).
rwalls
2012-03-22T11:14:09Z
plant_anatomy
PO:0025474
Develops as a response to gravity (tension) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. Found in angiosperms. Secondary xylem tracheary elements (PO:0025445) in tension wood are often longer than the tracheary elements in non-tension wood of the same plant. The gelatinous fiber cells found in reaction wood have a cell wall inner layer (G layer) that contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin.
tension wood
A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the upper side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts gelatinous fiber cells (PO:0025422).
ISBN:3540411739
PO_REF:00012
A root development stage (PO:0007520) during which a coleorhiza (PO:0020034) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-03-22T03:42:34Z
PO_GIT:370
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025475
Occurs in Poaceae and some other monocotyledons. May occur simultaneously with coleoptile emergence from the growth medium. The actual point of emergence from the seed coat (PO:0009088) may not be observed if the seed (PO:0009010) is underneath a growth medium. In a fruit (PO:0009001) with a persistent pericarp (PO:0009084), emergence from the seed coat may not be observed. If the fruit is a caryopsis, the dry pericarp is fused with the seed coat, and emergence from the pericarp is simultaneous with emergence from the seed coat. This terms is used only for seed plants.
coleorhiza emergence stage
A root development stage (PO:0007520) during which a coleorhiza (PO:0020034) emerges from the seed coat (PO:0009088).
POC:curators
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a tuberous root (PO:0025523) and is further radially enlarged for storage.
rwalls
2012-04-26T02:09:03Z
PO_GIT:47
raíz tubercular (Spanish, exact)
root tuber (exact)
storage root (exact)
塊茎根の塊茎(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
tuber root (related)
PO:0025476
Functions in storage. This term should be used for tubers derived from roots (PO:0009005), as found in Cassava or sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), not for tubers derived from branches (PO:0025073), as found in potatoes and yams. Use the term shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543), aerial tuber (PO:0004548), or subterranean tuber (PO:0004547) for tubers derived from branches. A tuberous root tuber may be distinguished from a tuber that is derived from a branch by the presence of a root cap (PO:0020123) early in development, or the presence of lateral roots (PO:0020121) or their remnants. Sometimes tuber roots bear vegetative buds (PO:0000058) like a tuber derived from a branch. A tuberous root tuber usually develops from a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) or a lateral root (PO:0020121).
tuberous root tuber
A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a tuberous root (PO:0025523) and is further radially enlarged for storage.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
raíz tubercular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎根の塊茎(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primordium (PO:0025127) that is committed to the development of a floral organ (PO:0025395) and is part of a reproductive shoot apex (PO:0025222).
rwalls
2012-04-26T03:57:09Z
PO_GIT:465
floral structure primordia (exact, plural)
portion of floral structure primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de organo floral (Spanish, exact)
花器官原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025477
If annotating to a primordium of a floral structure, it is better to use the more specific term, such as petal primordium (PO:0000021) or anther primordium (PO:0006089).
floral organ primordium
A primordium (PO:0025127) that is committed to the development of a floral organ (PO:0025395) and is part of a reproductive shoot apex (PO:0025222).
POC:curators
floral structure primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de organo floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花器官原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an androecium (PO:0009061).
rwalls
2012-04-26T04:11:35Z
PO_GIT:465
portion of androecium primordium tissue (exact)
primordium del androecio (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊群原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025478
Use stamen primordium (PO:0004705) for the primordium (PO:0025127) of an individual stamen (PO:0009029).
androecium primordium
A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an androecium (PO:0009061).
POC:curators
primordium del androecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊群原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a basal root (PO:0025002).
rwalls
2012-04-27T09:59:05Z
adventitious root primordium (broad)
PO_GIT:467
portion of basal root primordium tissue (exact)
primordio basal de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
下胚軸由来の根の原基(可視的)、不定根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025479
Transition from basal root primordium to basal root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
basal root primordium
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a basal root (PO:0025002).
POC:curators
primordio basal de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
下胚軸由来の根の原基(可視的)、不定根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
rwalls
2012-04-27T09:59:05Z
adventitious root primordium (broad)
PO_GIT:467
portion of shoot-borne root primordium tissue (exact)
primordio del eje del epiblasto de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
シュート細胞由来の根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025480
Transition from shoot-borne root primordium to shoot-borne root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147).
shoot-borne root primordium
A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042).
POC:curators
primordio del eje del epiblasto de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート細胞由来の根原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops as part of a leaf primordium (PO:0000017) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043) and is committed to the development of a leaflet (PO:0020049).
rwalls
2012-04-27T10:54:13Z
PO_GIT:468
leaflet primordia (exact, plural)
portion of leaflet primordium tissue (exact)
primordio del folíolo (Spanish, exact)
小葉原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025481
Leaflets of palms does not develop from leaflet primordia but by separation of segments of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
leaflet primordium
A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops as part of a leaf primordium (PO:0000017) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043) and is committed to the development of a leaflet (PO:0020049).
ISBN:0521288959
POC:curators
leaflet primordia (exact, plural)
primordio del folíolo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小葉原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a bract primordium (PO:0025487) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a reproductive shoot apical meristem (PO:0008028).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:02:02Z
anlagen de bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025482
bract anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a bract primordium (PO:0025487) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a reproductive shoot apical meristem (PO:0008028).
POC:Ramona_Walls
anlagen de bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a lodicule primordium (PO:0008040) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:02:02Z
anlagen del lodículo (Spanish, exact)
鱗被原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025483
lodicule anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a lodicule primordium (PO:0008040) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
POC:Ramona_Walls
anlagen del lodículo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
鱗被原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a petal primordium (PO:0000021) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:02:03Z
anlagen del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025484
petal anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a petal primordium (PO:0000021) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
POC:Ramona_Walls
anlagen del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a sepal primordium (PO:0004704) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:02:03Z
anlagen del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
がく片原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025485
sepal anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a sepal primordium (PO:0004704) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
POC:Ramona_Walls
anlagen del sépalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく片原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a stamen primordium (PO:0004705) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:02:03Z
anlagen del estambre (Spanish, exact)
雄蕊原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025486
stamen anlagen
A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a stamen primordium (PO:0004705) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229).
POC:Ramona_Walls
anlagen del estambre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄蕊原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025487) that is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009055).
rwalls
2012-05-03T03:04:46Z
PO_GIT:466
bract primordia (exact, plural)
portion of bract primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
苞原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025487
bract primordium
A phyllome primordium (PO:0025487) that is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009055).
POC:curators
bract primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de la bráctea (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
苞原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009034).
rwalls
2012-05-07T08:15:32Z
PO_GIT:466
flower bract primordia (exact, plural)
portion of flower bract primordium tissue (exact)
primordio de la bráctea floral (Spanish, exact)
花苞(葉)原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025488
flower bract primordium
A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009034).
POC:Ramona_Walls
flower bract primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de la bráctea floral (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花苞(葉)原基(可視的) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of an inflorescence bract (PO:0009054).
rwalls
2012-05-07T08:15:32Z
PO_GIT:466
inflorescence bract primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de la bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
花序苞原基 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
portion of inflorescence bract primordium tissue (related)
PO:0025489
inflorescence bract primordium
A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of an inflorescence bract (PO:0009054).
POC:Ramona_Walls
inflorescence bract primordia (exact, plural)
primordio de la bráctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花序苞原基 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
rwalls
2012-05-14T08:42:42Z
PO_GIT:464
óvulo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
子房胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025490
Found in angiosperms.
plant ovary ovule
A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072).
POC:curators
óvulo del ovario (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
子房胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of an ovuliferous scale (add).
rwalls
2012-05-14T08:42:42Z
PO_GIT:464
óvulo de la escama ovulífera (Spanish, exact)
種鱗胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025491
Found in conifers.
ovuliferous scale ovule
A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of an ovuliferous scale (add).
POC:curators
óvulo de la escama ovulífera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
種鱗胚珠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of pericycle tissue (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025494).
rwalls
2012-05-23T14:15:16Z
PO_GIT:467
primordio de raíz lateral peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
内鞘由来分枝根始原体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025492
pericyclic lateral root primordium
A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of pericycle tissue (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025494).
POC:curators
primordio de raíz lateral peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘由来分枝根始原体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than a pericycle (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a non-pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025495).
rwalls
2012-05-23T14:15:16Z
PO_GIT:467
primordio de raíz lateral no peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根始原体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025493
A non-pericyclic lateral root primordium may develop from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants.
non-pericyclic lateral root primordium
A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than a pericycle (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a non-pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025495).
POC:curators
primordio de raíz lateral no peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根始原体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025492).
rwalls
2012-05-23T14:25:36Z
PO_GIT:171
raíz lateral pericíclica (Spanish, exact)
内鞘由来分枝根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025494
A pericyclic lateral root primordium develops from cells that are part of a pericycle (PO:0006203). This is the most common type of lateral root in seed plants.
pericyclic lateral root
A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025492).
POC:curators
raíz lateral pericíclica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘由来分枝根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a non-pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025493).
rwalls
2012-05-23T14:25:36Z
adventitious root sensu strictu (broad)
PO_GIT:171
raíz lateral no peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025495
A non-pericyclic lateral root primordium develops from cells that are not part of a pericycle (PO:0006203). Develops from cells in an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants.
non-pericyclic lateral root
A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a non-pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025493).
ISRR:Richard_Zobel
POC:curators
raíz lateral no peric�clica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that has as parts two or more portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single structural unit demarcated by primarily bona-fide boundaries from other structural units of different types.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-06-11T14:57:00Z
PO_GIT:480
estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)
複数の組織からなる植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025496
Most multi-tissue plant structures have at least a small connection to other plant structures via a fiat boundary, such as where a leaf (PO:0025034) connects to a shoot axis (PO:0025029), a petal (PO:0009032) connects to a receptacle (PO:0009064), or a branch (PO:0025073) connects to a stem (PO:0009047). Refers to CARO:0000055 multi-tissue structure, def'n: Anatomical structure that has as parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types, and which through specific morphogenetic processes, form a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona-fide boundries from other structural units of differnt types.
multi-tissue plant structure
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that has as parts two or more portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single structural unit demarcated by primarily bona-fide boundaries from other structural units of different types.
CARO:0000055
POC:curators
estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
複数の組織からなる植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) and includes two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) or adjacent cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001), along with any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-06-11T15:09:20Z
PO_GIT:479
estructura vegetal colectiva (Spanish, exact)
集合的植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025497
This is a parent term to describe both collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) (e.g. septum), as well as collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) (which was formerly named collective plant structure), for example shoot system (PO:0009006).
collective plant structure
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) and includes two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) or adjacent cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001), along with any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007).
POC:curators
estructura vegetal colectiva (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
集合的植物構造 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) and includes portions of plant tissues (PO:0009007) of at least two different types.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-06-11T15:28:44Z
PO_GIT:485
parte cardinal de estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)
複数の組織からなる植物構造の基本(主要)部分 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025498
Includes cardinal parts of plant organs (PO:0025001) as well as parts of other multi-tissue plant structures. Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Most cardinal parts of multi-tissue plant structures have both fiat and bona-fide boundaries, including parts with large fiat boundaries, such as leaf base (PO:0020040) or fruit distal end (PO:0008001), and parts with primarily bona-fide boundaries, such as leaflet (PO:0020049).
cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) and includes portions of plant tissues (PO:0009007) of at least two different types.
POC:curators
parte cardinal de estructura vegetal con múltiples tejidos (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
複数の組織からなる植物構造の基本(主要)部分 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An shoot epidermal pavement cell (PO:0000332) that is part of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) and is approximately one fifth the length of a sepal (PO:0009031).
rwalls
2012-10-01T11:39:23Z
giant cell (broad)
PO_GIT:191
がく片表皮巨大細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025499
Compare to other epidermal pavement cells that are approximately one hundredth of the length of a sepal (PO:0009031). In Arabidopsis, sepal giant epidermal cells arise by DNA endoreplication (GO:0042023) and have high DNA content (up to 16C).
sepal epidermis giant cell
An shoot epidermal pavement cell (PO:0000332) that is part of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) and is approximately one fifth the length of a sepal (PO:0009031).
PMID:20485493
TAIR_curator:Tanya_Berardini
がく片表皮巨大細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporophyte reproductive stage that begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that is not currently participating in a whole plant fruit development stage begins a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503), and ends with the earliest of the following: (1) the whole plant begins a sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017), (2) the whole plant begins a sporophyte dormant stage (PO:0007132), or (3) all fruits on the whole plant are finished ripening.
rwalls
2012-10-05T11:36:45Z
PO_GIT:502
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025500
A whole plant fruit development stage begins with the beginning of whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042) and ends with the end of a whole plant fruit ripening stage (PO:0007010). A whole plant fruit development stage can be thought of as a fruiting cycle for a whole plant that begins when the plant starts to produce fruit and ends when all of the fruit on the plant are ripe, unless the plant enters a sporophyte senescent stage or sporophyte dormant stage before all the fruit is ripe. An iteroparous plant will have a single whole plant fruit development stage during its life of whole plant (PO:0025337), while a semelparous plant may have multiple whole plant fruit development stages during its life, each of which will be part of the same instance of a sporophyte reproductive stage. Some plants retain their fruit after ripening and through dormancy, and thus may begin a new whole fruit development stage while fruits from the previous whole plant fruit development stage are still present.
whole plant fruit development stage
A sporophyte reproductive stage that begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) on a whole plant (PO:0000003) that is not currently participating in a whole plant fruit development stage begins a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503), and ends with the earliest of the following: (1) the whole plant begins a sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017), (2) the whole plant begins a sporophyte dormant stage (PO:0007132), or (3) all fruits on the whole plant are finished ripening.
POC:curators
A fruit development stage (PO:0001002) that begins with the formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) that is contained in the fruit (PO:0009001) being studied and ends when that fruit's fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502) begins.
rwalls
2012-10-06T08:08:16Z
PO_GIT:504
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025501
A fruit formation stage may begin without fertilization or formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) in cases of parthenocarpy, apomixis, or other hormone-induced conditions. This stage applies to an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage (PO:0007042).
fruit formation stage
A fruit development stage (PO:0001002) that begins with the formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) that is contained in the fruit (PO:0009001) being studied and ends when that fruit's fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502) begins.
POC:curators
A fruit development stage (PO:0001002) during which a single fruit (PO:0009001) participates in the process of fruit ripening (GO:0009835).
rwalls
2012-10-06T08:08:16Z
PO_GIT:506
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025502
Succeeds a fruit formation stage (PO:0025501). This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. Fruit ripening (GO:0009835) is defined as: an aging process that has as participant a fruit. Ripening causes changes in one or more characteristics of a fruit (color, aroma, flavor, texture, hardness, cell wall structure) and may make it more attractive to animals and aid in seed dispersal. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit ripening stage (PO:0007010).
fruit ripening stage
A fruit development stage (PO:0001002) during which a single fruit (PO:0009001) participates in the process of fruit ripening (GO:0009835).
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that begins with the formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) that is contained in the fruit (PO:0009001) being studied and ends when the plant cells (PO:0009002) in the fruit begin to divide or expand.
rwalls
2012-10-06T08:08:16Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025503
The fruit initiation stage may begin without fertilization or formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) in cases of parthenocarpy, apomixis, or other hormone-induced conditions. This stage ends as soon as plant cells (PO:0009002) in a developing fruit begin to divide or expand and may be very brief. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage up to 10% (PO:0007032).
fruit initiation stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that begins with the formation of a plant zygote (PO:0000423) that is contained in the fruit (PO:0009001) being studied and ends when the plant cells (PO:0009002) in the fruit begin to divide or expand.
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that begins when the plant cells (PO:0009002) in a fruit (PO:0009001) begin to divide or expand, and ends when the fruit has reached 10% of its final size.
rwalls
2012-10-06T11:01:04Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025504
Succeeds a fruit initiation stage (PO:0025503) and proceeds a fruit size 10 to 30% stage (PO:0025505). This term can only be used if the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage up to 10% (PO:0007032).
fruit size up to 10% stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that begins when the plant cells (PO:0009002) in a fruit (PO:0009001) begin to divide or expand, and ends when the fruit has reached 10% of its final size.
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 10% to 30% of its final size.
rwalls
2012-10-06T11:01:04Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025505
Succeeds a fruit size up to 10% stage (PO:0025504) and proceeds a fruit size 30 to 50% stage (PO:0025506). This term can only be used if the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage 10 to 30% (PO:0007009).
fruit size 10 to 30% stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 10% to 30% of its final size.
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 30 to 50% of its final size.
rwalls
2012-10-06T11:01:04Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025506
Succeeds a fruit size 10 to 30% stage (PO:0025505) and proceeds a fruit size 50 to 70% stage (PO:0025507). This term can only be used if the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage 30 to 50% (PO:0007029).
fruit size 30 to 50% stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 30 to 50% of its final size.
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 50 to 70% of its final size.
rwalls
2012-10-06T11:01:04Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025507
Succeeds a fruit size 30 to 50% stage (PO:0025505) and proceeds a fruit size 70% to final size stage (PO:0025508). This term can only be used if the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage 50 to 70% (PO:0007007).
fruit size 50 to 70% stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans the interval when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 50 to 70% of its final size.
POC:curators
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 70% of its final size and ends when a fruit has reached its final size and a fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502) begins.
rwalls
2012-10-06T11:01:04Z
PO_GIT:505
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025508
Succeeds a fruit size 50 to 70% stage (PO:0025507) and proceeds a fruit ripening stage. This term can only be used if the final size of the fruit is known. This stage is to be used for an individual fruit. For the development stage of a whole plant (PO:0000003), use whole plant fruit formation stage 70% to final size (PO:0007027).
fruit size 70% to final size stage
A fruit formation stage (PO:0025501) that spans begins when a fruit (PO:0009001) has reached 70% of its final size and ends when a fruit has reached its final size and a fruit ripening stage (PO:0025502) begins.
POC:curators
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the larger, distal cell arising from the first division of an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510).
rwalls
2012-10-15T15:24:16Z
PO_GIT:182
造卵器中央細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025509
The archegonium central cell divides asymmetrically to form a smaller ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) and a larger archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122). It is larger than the archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030065), which also develops from the archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510). The archegonium central cell only occurs in gymnosperms.
archegonium central cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is the larger, distal cell arising from the first division of an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510).
PMID:17041880
POC:Laurel_Cooper
造卵器中央細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that divides asymmetrically to form an archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and a smaller archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030035).
rwalls
2012-10-15T15:30:51Z
PO_GIT:507
archegonium initial (exact)
造卵器始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025510
archegonium initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that divides asymmetrically to form an archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and a smaller archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030035).
PMID:17041880
archegonium initial (exact)
PMID:17041880
造卵器始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a slender, hollow extension of a petal (PO:0009032).
rwalls
2012-10-17T10:58:58Z
PO_GIT:183
PlantSystematics_image_archive:15744
estribo del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
花弁距 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025511
Often contains nectar. Use this term if the spur is part of a single petal. If the spur is part two or more fused petals, use corolla spur (PO:0025512).
petal spur
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a slender, hollow extension of a petal (PO:0009032).
ISBN:9781842464229
estribo del pétalo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花弁距 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that is a slender, hollow extension of a corolla and has as parts segments of two more fused petals.
rwalls
2012-10-17T11:03:21Z
PO_GIT:183
PlantSystematics_image_archive:33258
花冠距 (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025512
Often contains nectar. Use this term if the spur is part of two or more fused petals (PO:0009032). If the spur is part of a single petal, use petal spur (PO:0025511).
corolla spur
A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that is a slender, hollow extension of a corolla and has as parts segments of two more fused petals.
ISBN:9781842464229
花冠距 (exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a plant organ (PO:0009008).
rwalls
2012-10-17T15:51:02Z
PO_GIT:428
lámina órgano (Spanish, exact)
器官 葉身 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025513
plant organ lamina
A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a plant organ (PO:0009008).
POC:curators
lámina órgano (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
器官 葉身 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:35:08Z
フィロム葉身裂片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025514
A phyllome lobe may be either rounded or angular at the tip, and may have phyllome teeth (PO:0025515) or phyllome crenae (PO:0025516) on its margin. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular.
phyllome lamina lobe
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
JSTOR:2441319
フィロム葉身裂片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an angular projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:36:10Z
phyllome lamina teeth (exact, plural)
フィロム葉身tooth (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025515
See phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) for a small rounded projection. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular.
phyllome lamina tooth
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an angular projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
JSTOR:2441319
phyllome lamina teeth (exact, plural)
フィロム葉身tooth (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a rounded projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:36:28Z
phyllome lamina crenae (exact, plural)
フィロム葉身鈍鋸歯状 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025516
See phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) for a small angular projection. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular.
phyllome lamina crena
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a rounded projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396).
JSTOR:2441319
phyllome lamina crenae (exact, plural)
フィロム葉身鈍鋸歯状 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lobe (PO:0025514) that is a projection on a leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:40:42Z
lóbulo de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身裂片(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025517
A leaf lobe may be either rounded or angular at the tip, and may have leaf teeth (PO:0025518) or leaf crenae (PO:0025519) on its margin. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular.
leaf lamina lobe
A phyllome lobe (PO:0025514) that is a projection on a leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
JSTOR:2441319
lóbulo de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身裂片(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) that is an angular projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:41:41Z
diente de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf lamina teeth (exact, plural)
葉身歯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025518
See leaf lamina crena (PO:0025519) for a small rounded projection. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular.
leaf lamina tooth
A phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) that is an angular projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
JSTOR:2441319
diente de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
leaf lamina teeth (exact, plural)
葉身歯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) that is a rounded projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
rwalls
2012-10-17T16:41:57Z
crena de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf lamina crenae (exact, plural)
leaf lamina scallop (exact)
葉身鈍鋸歯 (Japanese, exact)
leaf lamina crenule (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025519
See leaf lamina tooth (PO:0025518) for a small angular projection. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular.
leaf lamina crena
A phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) that is a rounded projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
JSTOR:2441319
crena de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf lamina crenae (exact, plural)
葉身鈍鋸歯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
leaf lamina crenule (narrow)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that is just inside the leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) and extends from the leaf lamina base (PO:0008019) to the leaf apex (PO:0020137).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-03T11:36:13Z
intramarginal vein (broad)
PO_GIT:512
vena intramarginal de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
葉身辺縁葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025520
The leaf lamina intramarginal vein is much thinner than the leaf midvein (PO:0020139; syn: midrib), and is of constant thickness.
leaf lamina intramarginal vein
A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that is just inside the leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) and extends from the leaf lamina base (PO:0008019) to the leaf apex (PO:0020137).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
vena intramarginal de la lámina de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉身辺縁葉脈 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-03T16:09:54Z
gametangium (broad)
PO_GIT:513
単細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025521
Occurs in some green alga, such as Ulva. Participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003).
unicellular plant gametangium
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
単細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is radially enlarged.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-11-20T18:35:45Z
PO_GIT:127
塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025522
Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. May develop from a branch (PO:0025073) or a root (PO:0009005). If you are annotating to tuber, you should pick the more specific child term: shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) or tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476).
tuber
A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is radially enlarged.
POC:curators
塊茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A root (PO:0009005) that is radially enlarged relative to other lateral roots (PO:0020121) or shoot-borne roots (PO:0000042) on the same plant, but not as enlarged as a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-11-20T18:47:23Z
PO_GIT:47
raiz tuberosa (Spanish, exact)
塊茎根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025523
tuberous root
A root (PO:0009005) that is radially enlarged relative to other lateral roots (PO:0020121) or shoot-borne roots (PO:0000042) on the same plant, but not as enlarged as a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476).
POC:curators
raiz tuberosa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
塊茎根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509), and lies at the base of the archegonium neck (PO:0030039), above the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) in the venter (PO:0030038).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-08T13:09:38Z
PO_GIT:514
plant_anatomy
PO:0025524
The ventral canal cell is smaller than the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122), which also develops from the asymmetric division of the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509). It lack a plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505) (ref? ). When the archegonium (PO:0025126) is mature, the ventral canal cell (along with the archegonium neck canal cells; PO:0030065), contributes to the formation of the archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066) by distintegrating and becoming mucilaginous. The canal cells and may produce chemicals to attract the male gamete, the antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120).
ventral canal cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509), and lies at the base of the archegonium neck (PO:0030039), above the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) in the venter (PO:0030038).
ISBN:0521794331
PMID:17041880
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that gives rise to one or more plant sperm cells (PO:0000084).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-10T14:06:15Z
PO_GIT:474
plant_anatomy
PO:0025525
In liverworts, hornworts and mosses the spermatogenous cell gives rise to a single, biflagellated, antheridium sperm cell (PO:0025120). In angiosperms please use the generative cell (PO:0020097) and in gymnosperms use the body cell (PO:0025526).
spermatogenous cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that gives rise to one or more plant sperm cells (PO:0000084).
ISBN:1572590416
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce a vegetative cell (PO:0020099) and the pollen sperm cell (PO:0025121).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-10T14:47:12Z
PO_GIT:474
gymnosperm generative cell (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025526
Occurs in gymnosperms.
body cell
A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce a vegetative cell (PO:0020099) and the pollen sperm cell (PO:0025121).
ISBN:1572590416
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A collective plant organ structure development stage (PO:0025338) that begins with the onset of the plant organ development stage (PO:0025339) and ends with either gametophyte senescent stage (PO:0025343) or sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017) or death.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-13T18:21:19Z
PO_GIT:517
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025527
The shoot system (PO:0009006) develops fron the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) in the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in vascular plants. In lower plants the gametophore (PO:0030018) arises from a gametophore meristematic apical cell (PO:0030019) in the protonema (PO:0030003).
shoot system development stage
A collective plant organ structure development stage (PO:0025338) that begins with the onset of the plant organ development stage (PO:0025339) and ends with either gametophyte senescent stage (PO:0025343) or sporophyte senescent stage (PO:0007017) or death.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a bud (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-13T18:29:35Z
PO_GIT:517
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025528
bud development stage
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a bud (PO:0009006).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A bud development stage (PO:0025528) during which a bud (PO:0009006) participates in a bud dormancy process (GO:0097207).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-13T18:56:52Z
PO_GIT:517
E-L 1 (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025529
bud dormancy stage
A bud development stage (PO:0025528) during which a bud (PO:0009006) participates in a bud dormancy process (GO:0097207).
GOC:0097207
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-13T19:01:14Z
PO_GIT:517
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025530
reproductive shoot system development stage
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) that has as primary participant a reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A bud development stage (PO:0025528) during which a bud (PO:0009006) enlarges due to growth of the shoot system (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-13T19:15:39Z
PO_GIT:517
E-L 2 (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025531
bud swell stage
A bud development stage (PO:0025528) during which a bud (PO:0009006) enlarges due to growth of the shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) during which a shoot system (PO:0009006) emerges from the bud (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-14T11:55:04Z
PO_GIT:517
E-L 4 (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025532
bud burst stage
A shoot system development stage (PO:0025527) during which a shoot system (PO:0009006) emerges from the bud (PO:0009006).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is vegetative and develops from the division of the microspore (PO:0020048) of vascular plants other than angiosperms.
Laurel_Cooper
2012-12-20T16:29:31Z
PO_GIT:519
plant_anatomy
PO:0025533
The prothallial cell (PO:0025533) is part of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) and is believed to be the remnant of the vegetative tissue of the male gametophyte.
prothallial cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) which is vegetative and develops from the division of the microspore (PO:0020048) of vascular plants other than angiosperms.
ISBN:9780879015329
ISBN:9783443140113
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops in an unusual place.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T14:36:22Z
PO_GIT:527
不定シュート軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
eje adventicio del epiblasto (Spanish, exact) (related)
PO:0025534
adventitious shoot axis
A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops in an unusual place.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
不定シュート軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the apical most portion of a multicellular trichome apex (PO:0025551).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T14:36:38Z
GO_GIT:10340
PO_GIT:533
punta multicelular del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
tip of a multicellular trichome (exact)
多細胞トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025535
This term describes the apex region of a tip of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). The tip may be various shapes. A tip of a unicellular trichome is a GO cellular component term; unicellular trichome tip (GO:0090553).
multicellular trichome tip
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the apical most portion of a multicellular trichome apex (PO:0025551).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
punta multicelular del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:curators
多細胞トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant cuticle (PO:000022) that forms a ridge, may be overlayed with epicuticular wax (PO:0025388).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T14:53:05Z
PO_GIT:529
cresta de la cuticula vegetal (Spanish, exact)
植物クチクラ縁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025536
plant cuticle ridge
A portion of plant cuticle (PO:000022) that forms a ridge, may be overlayed with epicuticular wax (PO:0025388).
PMID:19959665
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cresta de la cuticula vegetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物クチクラ縁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A trichome (PO:0000282) that is a single plant cell (PO:0009002).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-19T15:12:31Z
GO_GIT:10340
PMID:19939948
PO_GIT:207
tricoma unicelular (Spanish, exact)
単細胞トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
non-glandular unicellular trichome (narrow)
non-secretory unicellular trichome (narrow)
simple trichome (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025537
This should not be confused with a trichome cell (PO:0008030), which is a plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). For parts of the unicellular trichome (such as branch, tip, apex), please see the GO cellular component terms; unicellular trichome apex (GO:0090552), unicellular trichome tip (GO:0090553), and unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405).
unicellular trichome
A trichome (PO:0000282) that is a single plant cell (PO:0009002).
POC:curators
tricoma unicelular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
単細胞トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
simple trichome (narrow)
PMID:19939948
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is an aqueous solution that can be transported through the apoplast (GO:0048046) or symplast (GO:0055044).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T17:15:40Z
GO:0048046
GO:0055044
PO_GIT:530
savia de la planta (Spanish, exact)
植物液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025538
Plant sap should not be confused with latex, resins or plant cell cytoplasm.
plant sap
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is an aqueous solution that can be transported through the apoplast (GO:0048046) or symplast (GO:0055044).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
savia de la planta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物液 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain mineral elements, nutrients, and plant hormones, and is transported from the root system (PO:0025025) toward the leaves through the tracheary elements (PO:0000290) of the xylem.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T17:29:14Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del xilema (Spanish, exact)
木質部樹液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025539
xylem sap
A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain mineral elements, nutrients, and plant hormones, and is transported from the root system (PO:0025025) toward the leaves through the tracheary elements (PO:0000290) of the xylem.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
savia del xilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
木質部樹液 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain sugars, mineral elements, and plant hormones, and is transported through the phloem sieve elements (PO:0025406).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T17:29:18Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del floema (Spanish, exact)
師管液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025540
phloem sap
A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain sugars, mineral elements, and plant hormones, and is transported through the phloem sieve elements (PO:0025406).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
savia del floema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師管液 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T18:29:48Z
PO_GIT:532
celula de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish, exact)
維管束鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025541
bundle sheath cell
A ground tissue cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
celula de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束鞘細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A chlorenchyma cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-05T18:31:57Z
PO_GIT:532
celula clorenquimatica de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish, exact) (exact)
維管束鞘同化組織、葉緑組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025542
bundle sheath chlorenchyma cell
A chlorenchyma cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
celula clorenquimatica de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish, exact) (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束鞘同化組織、葉緑組織細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of the tapetum (PO:0025313).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-08T13:58:47Z
PO_GIT:531
célula del tapete (Spanish, exact)
tapetal cell (exact)
タペート細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025543
The tapetum is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
tapetum cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of the tapetum (PO:0025313).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula del tapete (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
タペート細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-08T14:29:34Z
PO_GIT:531
célula del tapete del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
microsporangium tapetal cell (exact)
小胞子嚢タペート細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025544
microsporangium tapetum cell
A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula del tapete del microsporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
小胞子嚢タペート細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A microsporangium tapetum cell (PO:0025544) that is part of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-08T14:37:38Z
PO_GIT:531
anther wall tapetal cell (exact)
célula de la pared del tapete de la antera (Spanish, exact)
葯壁絨毯細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025545
anther wall tapetum cell
A microsporangium tapetum cell (PO:0025544) that is part of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula de la pared del tapete de la antera (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯壁絨毯細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne in the same axil (PO:0025224) as an existing second order inflorescence axis.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-18T15:34:19Z
PO_GIT:526
accessory second order inflorescence axis (exact)
paraclado accesorio (Spanish, exact)
副(補助)側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025546
accessory paraclade
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne in the same axil (PO:0025224) as an existing second order inflorescence axis.
PMID:7555701
PO:cooperl
PO:curators
paraclado accesorio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
副(補助)側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne on an elongated first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-18T15:45:59Z
PO_GIT:526
paraclado caulinar (Spanish, exact)
茎側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025547
cauline paraclade
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne on an elongated first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
PMID:7555701
POC:curators
paraclado caulinar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne on a compacted first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), forming the rosette.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-18T15:50:04Z
PO_GIT:526
ロゼット側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
paraclado en roseta (Spanish, exact) (related)
PO:0025548
rosette paraclade
A second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) borne on a compacted first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), forming the rosette.
PMID:755701
PO:cooperl
POC:curators
ロゼット側生分枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
paraclado en roseta (Spanish, exact) (related)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome apex (PO:0025550).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-19T18:40:11Z
GO_GIT:10340
PO_GIT:533
punta del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)先端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025549
This term is the parent to the tip of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) or the tip of a unicellular trichome (PO:0025537), specifically, a multicellular trichome tip (PO:0025535) and a unicellular trichome tip (GO:0090553), which is a GO cellular component term.
trichome tip
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome apex (PO:0025550).
POC:curators
punta del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:curators
トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)先端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome (PO:0000282).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-19T19:22:17Z
GO_GIT:10340
PO_GIT:533
apice del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)頂端 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025550
This term is the parent to the apex of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) or a unicellular trichome (PO:0025537), specifically, a multicellular trichome apex (PO:0025551) and an unicellular trichome apex (GO:0090552) which is a GO cellular component term.
trichome apex
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome (PO:0000282).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
apice del tricoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
トリコーム(毛茸、糸状体)頂端 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the apical most portion of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-19T19:46:05Z
GO_GIT:10340
PO_GIT:533
apex of a multicellular trichome (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025551
This term describes the apex region of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). The apex of a unicellular trichome is a GO cellular component: unicellular trichome apex (GO:0090552).
multicellular trichome apex
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the apical most portion of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem of the shoot system progresses centrifugally with the oldest elements (protoxylem) in the center of the axis.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T13:35:57Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema centrarco (Spanish, exact)
心原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025552
This pattern was common in early land plants.
centarch protoxylem
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem of the shoot system progresses centrifugally with the oldest elements (protoxylem) in the center of the axis.
ISBN:9780716719465
POC:curators
protoxilema centrarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
心原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses both centripetally and centrifugally from the center.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T13:44:53Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema mesarco (Spanish, exact)
中原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025553
Mesarch protoxylem is found in ferns and cycads stems.
mesarch protoxylem
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses both centripetally and centrifugally from the center.
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema mesarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) progresses centripetally, the oldest elements (protoxylem) are farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T14:19:54Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema exarco (Spanish, exact)
外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025554
exarch protoxylem
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) progresses centripetally, the oldest elements (protoxylem) are farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema exarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) progresses centripedally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T14:27:59Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema exarco de la raiz (Spanish, exact) (exact)
根外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025555
root system exarch protoxylem
A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) progresses centripedally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema exarco de la raiz (Spanish, exact) (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T14:29:06Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema exarco del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート組織外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025556
shoot system exarch protoxylem
A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema exarco del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート組織外原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centrifugally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) towards the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T14:53:32Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema endarch (Spanish, exact)
内原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025557
Endarch protoxylem is typically found in stems of seed plants, and also in leaves in which the protoxylem is on the adaxial side.
endarch protoxylem
A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centrifugally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) towards the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema endarch (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
内原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has only one protoxylem strand or pole, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest element (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:14:22Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema monarco (Spanish, exact)
単原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025558
monarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has only one protoxylem strand or pole, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest element (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema monarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
単原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has two protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:01:31Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema diarco (Spanish, exact)
二原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025559
diarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has two protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema diarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
二原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has three protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:08:29Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema triarco (Spanish, exact)
三原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025560
triarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has three protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema triarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
三原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has four protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:09:27Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema tetrarco (Spanish, exact)
四原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025561
tetrarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has four protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema tetrarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
四原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:10:29Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema pentarco (Spanish, exact)
五原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025562
pentarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema pentarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
五原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has more than five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-04-24T15:11:11Z
PO_GIT:534
protoxilema poliarco (Spanish, exact)
多原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025563
polyarch protoxylem
A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has more than five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004).
ISBN:0471245208
POC:Laurel_Cooper
protoxilema poliarco (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
多原型原生木部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a megasporangium tapetum (PO:0025315).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-23T11:26:06Z
PO_GIT:531
célula del tapete de megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
大胞子嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025564
megasporangium tapetum cell
A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a megasporangium tapetum (PO:0025315).
POC:curators
célula del tapete de megasporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
大胞子嚢絨毯組織(タペート組織)細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-23T16:52:45Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del floema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact) (exact)
シュート組織木部樹液 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025565
shoot system xylem sap
A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:curators
savia del floema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact) (exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート組織木部樹液 (Japanese, exact) (exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-23T16:52:49Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del floema del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
シュート組織師管液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025566
shoot system phloem sap
A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:curators
savia del floema del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート組織師管液 (Japanese, exact)
A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-23T16:57:41Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del floema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish, exact)
根組織師管液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025567
root system phloem sap
A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025).
POC:curators
savia del floema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根組織師管液 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-23T16:58:26Z
PO_GIT:530
savia del xilema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish, exact)
根組織木部樹液 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025568
root system xylem sap
A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025).
POC:curators
savia del xilema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根組織木部樹液 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-05-29T11:58:32Z
PO_GIT:542
petalo libre (Spanish, exact)
遊離花弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025569
A free petal (PO:0025569) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583). If you are describing a petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the sepals (PO:0009031) and/or petals (PO:0009032) are fused, you should use petal.
free petal
A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
petalo libre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
遊離花弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf development stage (PO:0001050) that occurs during the interval between the onset of the vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) and the termination of the vascular leaf senescent stage (PO:0001054).
brianatkinson
2013-09-06T09:57:58Z
PO_GIT:555
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025570
In some plants, the leaf developmental stages may occur in the same leaf simultaneously. For example, leaves maize (or other grasses) have various zones where stages are occurring along the length of the lamina.
vascular leaf development stage
A leaf development stage (PO:0001050) that occurs during the interval between the onset of the vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) and the termination of the vascular leaf senescent stage (PO:0001054).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-09-10T15:02:45Z
PO_GIT:492
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025571
multi-tissue plant structure development stage
A plant structure development stage (PO:0009012) that has as primary participant a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) during which the vascular leaf primordium (PO:0004725) develops an adaxial side (PO:0004726) and an abaxial side (PO:0004725).
brianatkinson
2013-09-17T16:55:03Z
PO_GIT:569
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025572
The vascular leaf primordium adaxial side (PO:0004726) is the side proximal to the axis of the vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), while abaxial side (PO:0004725) is the distal side.
vascular leaf primordium polarity determination stage
A vascular leaf initiation stage (PO:0001051) during which the vascular leaf primordium (PO:0004725) develops an adaxial side (PO:0004726) and an abaxial side (PO:0004725).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A leaf development stage (PO:0001050) that has as a primary participant a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-09-20T15:59:49Z
PO_GIT:555
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025573
non-vascular leaf development stage
A leaf development stage (PO:0001050) that has as a primary participant a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins with the formation of procambium (PO:0025275) and protoderm (PO:0006210) and ends with the formation and differentiation of the leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) and leaf vascular system (PO:0000036) and all the specialized cells of the vascular leaf.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-09-23T17:08:15Z
PO_GIT:572
vascular leaf morphogenesis stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025574
vascular leaf differentiation stage
A vascular leaf development stage (PO:0025570) that begins with the formation of procambium (PO:0025275) and protoderm (PO:0006210) and ends with the formation and differentiation of the leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) and leaf vascular system (PO:0000036) and all the specialized cells of the vascular leaf.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) with predominately annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements (PO:0000290) at a particular location.
moorel
2013-06-10T11:36:21Z
PO_GIT:440
elemento de traqueida del protoxilema (Spanish, exact)
原生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025575
In a given portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849), protoxylem tracheary elements are generally smaller in size, fewer in number, un-pitted and have less secondary wall material than metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576).
protoxylem tracheary element
A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) with predominately annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements (PO:0000290) at a particular location.
ISBN:0471738433
POC:Laura_Moore
elemento de traqueida del protoxilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) that may have helical, scalariform, reticulate and/or pitted secondary wall thickening.
moorel
2013-06-10T11:48:17Z
PO_GIT:440
elemento de traqueida del metaxilema (Spanish, exact)
後生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025576
In a given portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849), metaxylem tracheary elements are generally larger in size, greater in number, are pitted and have more secondary wall material than protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575).
metaxylem tracheary element
A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) that may have helical, scalariform, reticulate and/or pitted secondary wall thickening.
ISBN:0471738433
POC:Laura_Moore
elemento de traqueida del metaxilema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
後生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A flower bract (PO:0009034) that is part of the epicalyx (PO:0009063).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-06-12T13:17:57Z
PO_GIT:545
bractea del epicalix (Spanish, exact)
がく状総苞 苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025577
epicalyx bract
A flower bract (PO:0009034) that is part of the epicalyx (PO:0009063).
POC:curators
bractea del epicalix (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
がく状総苞 苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective plant organ stucture development stage (PO:0025338) that has as primary participant collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023).
moorel
2013-06-19T13:27:03Z
PO_GIT:547
estado de desarrollo de la estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025578
collective phyllome structure development stage
A collective plant organ stucture development stage (PO:0025338) that has as primary participant collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023).
POC:Laura_Moore
estado de desarrollo de la estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A plant organ development stage (PO:0025339) that has a primary participant a phyllome (PO:0025023).
moorel
2013-06-19T13:44:31Z
PO_GIT:548
estado de desarrollo del filoma (Spanish, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025579
phyllome development stage
A plant organ development stage (PO:0025339) that has a primary participant a phyllome (PO:0025023).
POC:Laura_Moore
POC:Laurel_Cooper
estado de desarrollo del filoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
A perianth (PO:0009058) in which one or more of the petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031), and/or tepals (PO:0009033) are fused (PATO:0000642).
brianatkinson
2013-06-25T14:09:14Z
PO_GIT:549
perianto fusionado (Spanish, exact)
融合花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025580
The petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031) and tepals (PO:0009033) may be fused anywhere along the phyllome margin (PO:0025018). In some cases where the calyx (PO:0009060) and corolla (PO:0009060) are fused at the base it is referred to as a perianth tube.
fused perianth
A perianth (PO:0009058) in which one or more of the petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031), and/or tepals (PO:0009033) are fused (PATO:0000642).
ISBN:9781842464229
PATO:0000642
POC:curators
perianto fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A corolla (PO:0009059) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583).
brianatkinson
2013-06-25T15:13:14Z
PO_GIT:549
connate petal structure (exact)
corola fusionada (Spanish, exact)
融合花冠 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025581
fused corolla
A corolla (PO:0009059) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583).
POC:curators
corola fusionada (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合花冠 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A calyx (PO:0009060) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584).
brianatkinson
2013-06-25T15:40:18Z
PO_GIT:549
caliz fusionado (Spanish, exact)
connate sepal structure (exact)
融合がく(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025582
fused calyx
A calyx (PO:0009060) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584).
POC:curators
caliz fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合がく(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a fused corolla (PO:0025581) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580).
brianatkinson
2013-06-26T13:16:23Z
PO_GIT:549
petalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
融合花弁 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025583
In fused perianth (PO:0025580), the fused petal (PO:0025583) may be joined to a fused sepal (PO:002569) or another fused petal.
fused petal
A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a fused corolla (PO:0025581) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580).
POC:curators
petalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合花弁 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of the fused calyx (PO:0025582) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580).
brianatkinson
2013-06-26T15:12:58Z
PO_GIT:549
sepalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
融合がく片 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025584
fused sepal
A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of the fused calyx (PO:0025582) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580).
POC:curators
sepalo fusionado (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
融合がく片 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) that occurs in an individual flower (PO:000904) during the interval between the onset of a floral organ meristem development stage (PO:0007601) and the onset of a flowering stage (PO:0007616).
moorel
2013-06-27T12:02:35Z
PO_GIT:550
PO_GIT:604
flower morphogenesis stage (exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025585
During this stage, the process of floral organ development (GO:0048437) occurs. Floral organ development is defined as the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the floral organ over time, from its formation to the mature structure.
floral organ formation stage
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) that occurs in an individual flower (PO:000904) during the interval between the onset of a floral organ meristem development stage (PO:0007601) and the onset of a flowering stage (PO:0007616).
POC:curators
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of the phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-10-02T11:58:41Z
PO_GIT:575
phyllome anlagen cell (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025586
As a group, the phyllome founder cells encompass several layers of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and form a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430). Founder cells do not function as stem cells but rather have a determinate fate and can be defined by histological, clonal and molecular criteria.
phyllome founder cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of the phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430).
PMID:12610522
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032).
brianatkinson
2013-07-01T13:18:07Z
PO_GIT:549
sepalo libre (Spanish, exact)
遊離がく片(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025587
A free sepal (PO:0025587) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583). If you are describing a sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the sepals (PO:0009031) and/or petals (PO:0009032) are fused, you should use sepal.
free sepal
A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032).
POC:curators_test
sepalo libre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
遊離がく片(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) which begins with the transition of a portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) to a flower meristem (PO:0000229) and ends with the onset of the floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585).
moorel
2013-07-09T11:16:11Z
PO_GIT:554
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025588
During this stage, a process occurs involving a vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem (GO:0010228), defined as the process involved in transforming a meristem that produces vegetative structures, such as leaves, into a meristem that produces reproductive structures, such as a flower or an inflorescence.
flower meristem transition stage
A flower development stage (PO:0007615) which begins with the transition of a portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) to a flower meristem (PO:0000229) and ends with the onset of the floral organ formation stage (PO:0025585).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A leaf tip (PO:0025142) that is the distal portion of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
brianatkinson
2013-09-27T13:53:19Z
PO_GIT:574
plant_anatomy
PO:0025589
This is the portion of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039) that is furthest away from the stem (PO:0009047).
leaf lamina tip
A leaf tip (PO:0025142) that is the distal portion of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039).
POC:Brian_Atkinson
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a receptacle (PO:0009064).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-09-30T10:42:43Z
PO_GIT:114
plant_anatomy
PO:0025590
receptacle pith
A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a receptacle (PO:0009064).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a receptacle (PO:0009064).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-09-30T11:07:16Z
PO_GIT:115
plant_anatomy
PO:0025591
receptacle cortex
A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a receptacle (PO:0009064).
POC:Laurel_Copoer
A phyllome founder cell (PO:0025586) that is part of a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-10-02T12:00:28Z
PO_GIT:575
plant_anatomy
PO:0025592
As a group, the vascular leaf founder cells encompass several layers of the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) and form a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431). Founder cells do not function as stem cells but rather have a determinate fate and can be defined by histological, clonal and molecular criteria. The analagen may consist of one or more founder cells.
vascular leaf founder cell
A phyllome founder cell (PO:0025586) that is part of a vascular leaf anlagen (PO:0025431).
PMID:12610522
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that arises from a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-11-11T16:24:39Z
adventitious root (broad)
PO_GIT:170
plant_anatomy
internode root (related)
PO:0025593
shoot-borne internode root
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that arises from a shoot axis internode (PO:0005005).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-11-18T11:14:03Z
PO_GIT:584
plant_anatomy
PO:0025594
ground meristem
A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:curators
A ground meristem (PO:0025594) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-11-23T13:29:56Z
PO_GIT:584
plant_anatomy
PO:0025595
The meristem L2 layer (PO:0009021) and meristem L3 layer (PO:0009021) of the are part of the shoot system ground meristem (PO:0025595).
shoot system ground meristem
A ground meristem (PO:0025594) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the shoot system (PO:0009006).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A ground meristem (PO:0025594) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the root system (PO:0025025).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-11-23T13:38:49Z
PO_GIT:584
plant_anatomy
PO:0025596
root system ground meristem
A ground meristem (PO:0025594) that gives rise to a portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) in the root system (PO:0025025).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
An infructescence (PO:0006342) in Zea species that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104) on a compact ear infructescence axis (PO:0025623) and develops from the ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-12-07T11:57:21Z
PO_GIT:580
plant_anatomy
PO:0025597
ear infructescence
An infructescence (PO:0006342) in Zea species that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104) on a compact ear infructescence axis (PO:0025623) and develops from the ear inflorescence (PO:0020136).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) that includes as part only pistillate flowers (PO:0025599).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-12-13T11:16:53Z
PO_GIT:585
carpellate inflorescence (exact)
plant_anatomy
female inflorescence (related)
PO:0025598
pistillate inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) that includes as part only pistillate flowers (PO:0025599).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A flower (PO:0009046) that includes as part a single carpel (PO:0009030) or a gynoecium (PO:0009062), but the androecium (PO:0009061) is absent or has aborted during development.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-12-13T11:26:58Z
diclinous flower (broad)
imperfect flower (broad)
PO_GIT:585
carpellate flower (exact)
plant_anatomy
female flower (related)
PO:0025599
pistillate flower
A flower (PO:0009046) that includes as part a single carpel (PO:0009030) or a gynoecium (PO:0009062), but the androecium (PO:0009061) is absent or has aborted during development.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
female flower (related)
CO_125:0000050
A flower (PO:0009046) that includes as part an androecium (PO:0009061), and the gynoecium (PO:0009062) is absent or has aborted during development.
Laurel_Cooper
2013-12-13T11:27:26Z
diclinous flower (broad)
imperfect flower (broad)
PO_GIT:585
plant_anatomy
adenate flower (related)
male flower (related)
PO:0025600
staminate flower
A flower (PO:0009046) that includes as part an androecium (PO:0009061), and the gynoecium (PO:0009062) is absent or has aborted during development.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
male flower (related)
CGP:curators
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) that includes as part only staminate flowers (PO:0025600).
Laurel_Cooper
2013-12-13T13:37:56Z
PO_GIT:585
plant_anatomy
male inflorescence (related)
PO:0025601
staminate inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) that includes as part only staminate flowers (PO:0025600).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a microgametophyte (PO:0025280) develops.
Laurel_Cooper
2014-04-09T15:32:30Z
PO_GIT:589
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0025602
microgametophyte development stage
A gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) during which a microgametophyte (PO:0025280) develops.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that consists of a complex mixture of organic aromatic compounds such as mono-, sesqui-, and diterpenoids.
Laurel_Cooper
2014-04-10T09:51:14Z
CHEBI:24913
CHEBI:26873
PO_GIT:587
pitch (exact)
plant_anatomy
oleoresin (related)
PO:0025603
Plant resins are often produced by Gymnosperms but not restricted to those plants. In the conifers, plant resins are constitutively and inducibly produced through the secretory activity of resin cells (PO:0025604), and can be exuded through a resin canal (PO:0005665) to a site of injury or predator attack.
plant resin
A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that consists of a complex mixture of organic aromatic compounds such as mono-, sesqui-, and diterpenoids.
PMID:11337413
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that secretes plant resin (PO:0025603), and may line resin canals (PO:0005665) and/or be associated with resin blisters (or cysts).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-04-10T12:34:56Z
PO_GIT:587
plant_anatomy
PO:0025604
resin cell
A plant epidermal cell (PO:0004013) that secretes plant resin (PO:0025603), and may line resin canals (PO:0005665) and/or be associated with resin blisters (or cysts).
PMID:11337413
POC:Laurel_Cooper
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) that forms as a swelling or joint on a fruit pedicel (PO:0030114).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-05-13T11:16:36Z
PO_GIT:590
fruit pedicel joint (exact)
plant_anatomy
pedicel joint (related)
PO:0025605
fruit pedicel abscission zone
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) that forms as a swelling or joint on a fruit pedicel (PO:0030114).
PMID:22106095
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is either part of a multicellular whole plant (PO:0000003) 'in vivo' or a unicellular organism 'in natura' (i.e. part of a natural environment).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-05-13T16:51:47Z
PO_GIT:586
plant_anatomy
PO:0025606
A native plant cell is one that is not grown or maintained in vitro, nor part of an in vitro plant structure (PO:0000004).
native plant cell
A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is either part of a multicellular whole plant (PO:0000003) 'in vivo' or a unicellular organism 'in natura' (i.e. part of a natural environment).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts only vegetative tissues and organs.
Laurel_Cooper
2014-05-20T15:20:24Z
PO_GIT:167
PO_GIT:593
plant_anatomy
PO:0025607
vegetative shoot system
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts only vegetative tissues and organs.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) that forms as a swelling or joint on a flower pedicel (PO:0030113).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-06-13T14:09:26Z
PO_GIT:590
plant_anatomy
PO:0025608
flower pedicel abscission zone
An abscission zone (PO:0000146) that forms as a swelling or joint on a flower pedicel (PO:0030113).
PMID:24744429
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a tough, protective outer layer on a shoot axis and includes as parts a shoot axis hypodermis (PO:0005057) and a shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-06-13T16:13:12Z
PO_GIT:596
shoot axis rind (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025609
shoot axis tegument layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a tough, protective outer layer on a shoot axis and includes as parts a shoot axis hypodermis (PO:0005057) and a shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of hypodermis (PO:0005051) that is part of a stem cortex (PO:0025612).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-06-13T16:39:50Z
PO_GIT:126
plant_anatomy
PO:0025610
stem hypodermis
A portion of hypodermis (PO:0005051) that is part of a stem cortex (PO:0025612).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of shoot axis tegument layer (PO:0025609) that a tough, protective outer layer on a stem (PO:0009047) and includes as parts a stem hypodermis (PO:0025610) and a stem epidermis (PO:0025178).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-06-13T16:47:24Z
PO_GIT:596
stem rind (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025611
stem tegument layer
A portion of shoot axis tegument layer (PO:0025609) that a tough, protective outer layer on a stem (PO:0009047) and includes as parts a stem hypodermis (PO:0025610) and a stem epidermis (PO:0025178).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of shoot axis cortex (PO:0000223) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
Laurel_Cooper
2014-06-13T16:51:52Z
PO_GIT:115
plant_anatomy
PO:0025612
stem cortex
A portion of shoot axis cortex (PO:0000223) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A petiole (PO:0020038) that is sclerified and persistent.
austinmeier
2015-08-11T16:06:37Z
PO_GIT:535
plant_anatomy
PO:0025613
The petiole (PO:0020038) abcisses longitudinally and the leaf lamina (PO:0020039) withers.
spine petiole
A petiole (PO:0020038) that is sclerified and persistent.
POC:austin_meier
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is a small ball of cells born on a thallus (PO:0030027) and is involved in asexual reproduction.
meiera
2015-09-23T15:19:52Z
PO_GIT:592
plant_anatomy
PO:0025614
gemma
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) which is a small ball of cells born on a thallus (PO:0030027) and is involved in asexual reproduction.
ISBN:1133170323
POC:curators
A collective leaf structure (PO:0025022) consisting of a group of rosette leaves (PO:0000014), generally borne at the base of the plant, that are separated by very short stem internodes (PO:0020142).
meiera
2015-09-23T15:41:20Z
PO_GIT:302
PO_GIT:603
plant_anatomy
PO:0025615
rosette
A collective leaf structure (PO:0025022) consisting of a group of rosette leaves (PO:0000014), generally borne at the base of the plant, that are separated by very short stem internodes (PO:0020142).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
POC:austin_meier
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is a short, abrupt, flexible point at the apex of the lemma (PO:0009037).
cooperl
2016-03-16T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:627
plant_anatomy
PO:0025616
lemma apiculus
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) which is a short, abrupt, flexible point at the apex of the lemma (PO:0009037).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that covers the abaxial surface of a carpel (PO:0009030).
cooperl
2016-10-26T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:639
plant_anatomy
PO:0025617
The abaxial surface is the one which is furthest from the plant axis.
carpel abaxial epidermis
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that covers the abaxial surface of a carpel (PO:0009030).
PMID:25788175
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that covers the adaxial surface of a carpel (PO:0009030).
cooperl
2016-10-26T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:639
plant_anatomy
PO:0025618
The adaxial surface is the one which is closest to the plant axis.
carpel adaxial epidermis
A portion of carpel epidermis (PO:0025096) that covers the adaxial surface of a carpel (PO:0009030).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a laminar portion of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
Laurel_Cooper
2017-01-24T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:661
plant_anatomy
PO:0025619
leaf sheath margin
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the edge of a laminar portion of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104) and the area immediately internally adjacent to it.
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A primary xylem vessel (PO:0025450) which is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
2017-08-17T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:678
plant_anatomy
PO:0025620
Metaxylem vessels are composed of metaxylem vessel members (elements; PO:0025622).
metaxylem vessel
A primary xylem vessel (PO:0025450) which is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
ISBN:0471738433
PMID:1186185
PO:Laurel_Cooper
A primary xylem tracheid (PO:0025446) that is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
2017-08-17T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:678
plant_anatomy
PO:0025621
metaxylem tracheid
A primary xylem tracheid (PO:0025446) that is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
ISBN:0471738433
PO:Laurel_Cooper
A primary xylem vessel member (PO:0025448) that is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
2017-08-17T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:678
metaxylem vessel element (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025622
metaxylem vessel member
A primary xylem vessel member (PO:0025448) that is part of the metaxylem (PO:0000372).
PO:Laurel_Cooper
A first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) in an ear infructescence (PO:0025597) that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104).
cooperl
2016-12-17T14:41:36Z
PO_GIT:655
cob (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025623
ear infructescence axis
A first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244) in an ear infructescence (PO:0025597) that bears kernels (i.e. caryopsis fruit; PO:0030104).
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that is part of a portion of endodermis (PO:0000252).
2022-10-27T20:32:02Z
Cooperl
PO_GIT:618
endodermal cell (exact)
plant endodermal cell (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0025624
endodermis cell
A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that is part of a portion of endodermis (PO:0000252).
PO:Cooperl
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that produces cortex (PO:0005708) and endodermis (PO:0000252).
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6379-8932
2023-02-14T23:15:02Z
PO_GIT:618
plant_anatomy
PO:0025625
cortex-endodermis initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that produces cortex (PO:0005708) and endodermis (PO:0000252).
PO:cooperl
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that develops in response an organism for the benefit of that organism.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6379-8932
2024-02-14T18:01:56Z
PO_GIT:641
plant_ontology
PO:0025626
plant gall
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that develops in response an organism for the benefit of that organism.
PO:cooperl
OBSOLETE. A plant growth and development phase that begins with either meiosis or fertilization.
rwalls
2010-07-15T02:54:57Z
fase del ciclo de vida de la plant (Spanish, exact)
植物生活環段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0028001
The life cycle of all plants is characterized by the alternation of phases (or generations). The sporophytic phase has twice the chromosome complement of the gametophytic phase.
OBSOLETE plant life cycle phase
true
OBSOLETE. A plant growth and development phase that begins with either meiosis or fertilization.
POC:curators
fase del ciclo de vida de la plant (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
植物生活環段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant development stage (PO:0007033) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003) during the interval between fertilization (or apogamy) and death.
rwalls
2010-07-15T02:56:11Z
PO_GIT:139
PO_GIT:68
fase esporofítica (Spanish, exact)
sporophytic development stage (exact)
sporophytic phase (exact)
sporphyte phase (exact)
胞子体発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0028002
A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the sporophyte development stage usually has twice the chromosome complement of a plant in the gametophytic phase, but may not in the case of apogamy. Examples of apogamy include both naturally occurring instances (such as sporophytes arising form haploid cells as in bryophytes or ferns) as well as in vitro instances (such as haploid embryo culture or in vitro fusion of non-gamete cells or protoplasts). During the sporophyte development stage, a plant may produce meiospores by meiosis.
sporophyte development stage
A whole plant development stage (PO:0007033) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003) during the interval between fertilization (or apogamy) and death.
POC:curators
fase esporofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子体発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant development stage (PO:0007033) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003) during the interval between meiosis or apospory and the time that the whole plant ceases to exist.
rwalls
2010-07-15T02:56:11Z
PO_GIT:139
fase gametofítica (Spanish, exact)
gametophyte phase (exact)
gametophytic development stage (exact)
gametophytic phase (exact)
配偶体発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0028003
In bryophytes and pteridophytes, a gametophytic phase may begin without meiosis by apospory. This usually occurs when damage to a plant in the sporophytic phase leads directly to the growth of a plant that is in the gametophyte development stage but bears the chromosome complement that would normally be found in the sporophyte development stage (PO:0028002). A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage usually has half the chromosome complement of a plant in the sporophyte development stage, but not in the case of apospory. A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage may cease to exist by death at any point in its development. In seed plants, the whole plant in the gametophyte development stage may cease to exists through transformation, such as when pollen (PO:0025281) releases its pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121) or when a plant embryo (PO:0009009) begins to develop within an embryo sac (PO:0025074) of an angiosperm. During the gametophytic phase, a plant may produce gametes (PO:0025006) by mitosis.
gametophyte development stage
A whole plant development stage (PO:0007033) that has as primary participant a whole plant (PO:0000003) during the interval between meiosis or apospory and the time that the whole plant ceases to exist.
POC:curators
fase gametofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体発生過程 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis apex (PO:0000037) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
Laurel_Cooper
2018-02-15T17:24:36Z
branch tip (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0028004
branch apex
A shoot axis apex (PO:0000037) that is part of a branch (PO:0025073).
PO:cooperl
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) which is a cluster of gametophore branches (PO:0030021) or non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) at the top of the gametophore axis (PO:0030020), forming a tuft.
comae (broad, plural)
ISBN:9780958222471
PO_GIT:682
plant_anatomy
PO:0028005
In the moss genus Sphagnum, the gametophore coma is always composed of gametophore branches, but in all other mosses, it is composed of non-vascular leaves.
gametophyte coma
A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) which is a cluster of gametophore branches (PO:0030021) or non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) at the top of the gametophore axis (PO:0030020), forming a tuft.
ISBN:9780958222471
PO:annikalsmith
comae (broad, plural)
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a chloronema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are perpendicular to the protonema axis.
rwalls
2011-03-10T10:51:12Z
PO_GIT:300
célula del cloronema (Spanish, exact)
クロロネマ細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030001
A chloronema cell contains many well-developed chloroplasts.
chloronema cell
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a chloronema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are perpendicular to the protonema axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula del cloronema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
クロロネマ細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a caulonema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are oblique to the protonema axis.
rwalls
2011-03-10T10:51:12Z
PO_GIT:300
célula del caulonema (Spanish, exact)
カウロネマ細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030002
A caulonema cell contains fewer, less well-developed chloroplasts than a chloronema cell.
caulonema cell
A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a caulonema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are oblique to the protonema axis.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula del caulonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
カウロネマ細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of chlorenchyma tissue that develops directly from a spore and grows by division of an apical cell to form filaments that are one cell wide and dichotomously branching.
rwalls
2011-03-10T11:00:03Z
PO_GIT:300
portion of protonema tissue (exact)
protonema (Spanish, exact)
protonemata (exact, plural)
原糸体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030003
The protonema is the first structure that develops in the gametophytic phase of mosses, some other bryophytes, and leptosporangiate ferns. The term protonema is also used to refer to the phase of development in which protonemal tissue is produced (see PO:0030006 protonema phase). In some species of moss, the protonema is perennial. A protonema may develop from sporophytic tissue during apospory.
protonema
A portion of chlorenchyma tissue that develops directly from a spore and grows by division of an apical cell to form filaments that are one cell wide and dichotomously branching.
POC:Ramona_Walls
protonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
protonemata (exact, plural)
原糸体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only chloronema cells.
rwalls
2011-03-10T11:00:03Z
PO_GIT:300
chloronemata (exact, plural)
cloronema (Spanish, exact)
portion of chloronema tissue (exact)
クロロネマ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030004
Generally, the development of chloronema precedes the development of caulonema. Only the caulonema, and not the chloronema, initiates gametophore buds.
chloronema
A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only chloronema cells.
POC:Ramona_Walls
cloronema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
クロロネマ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only caulonema cells.
rwalls
2011-03-10T11:00:03Z
PO_GIT:300
caulonema (Spanish, exact)
caulonemata (exact, plural)
portion of caulonema tissue (exact)
カウロネマ (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030005
Generally, the development of caulonema follows the development of chloronema. Only the caulonema, and not the chloronema, initiates gametophore buds.
caulonema
A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only caulonema cells.
POC:Ramona_Walls
caulonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
caulonemata (exact, plural)
カウロネマ (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte development stage during which a gametophyte undergoes filamentous growth and that succeeds spore germination and precedes a thalloid development stage (planar growth) or gametophore development stage.
rwalls
2011-03-10T11:37:59Z
PO_GIT:300
fase protonemica (Spanish, exact)
protonema phase (exact)
protonemal phase (exact)
原糸体を形成する植物発生段階 (Japanese, exact)
plant_structure_development_stage
PO:0030006
The protonema phase ends with the development of gametophores in mosses, some other bryophytes, and leptosporangiate ferns and with the development of a thallus in other bryophytes, although protonema tissue may persist of continue to develop after this.
protonema whole plant development stage
A gametophyte development stage during which a gametophyte undergoes filamentous growth and that succeeds spore germination and precedes a thalloid development stage (planar growth) or gametophore development stage.
POC:Ramona_Walls
fase protonemica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体を形成する植物発生段階 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A single meristematic cell (PO:0004010) at the tip of a plant structure where apical growth occurs.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:35:20Z
PO_GIT:303
apical cell (exact)
apical initial (exact)
célula apical (Spanish, exact)
分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030007
Apical cells occur only at the tip of a shoot axis apex, leaf apex, root apex, thallus apex, or protonema in bryophytes and some pteridophytes. Apical growth results from division of a single meristematic cell located at the tip of an apical meristem or plant organ, rather than from a population of meristematic cells located at the tip of an apical meristem. The apical cell may be tetrahedral shaped, with three (in shoots) or four (in roots) cutting faces, or wedge-shaped (lenticular) with two cutting faces (in non-vascular leaves or thalli). An apical cell may be established upon germination of a spore or upon the first cell division of an embryo, or later.
meristematic apical cell
A single meristematic cell (PO:0004010) at the tip of a plant structure where apical growth occurs.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
célula apical (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a root tip.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:39:59Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
root apical cell (exact)
root apical initial (exact)
根分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030008
Occurs in the sporophytic phase of pteridophytes.
root meristematic apical cell
A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a root tip.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00001
célula apical de la raíz (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
根分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot system.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:39:59Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
shoot apical cell (exact)
shoot apical initial (exact)
シュート分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030009
May occur in shoot axes or leaves of bryophytes or ferns.
shoot meristematic apical cell
A meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot system.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
célula apical del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot apex.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:42:10Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
shoot axis apical cell (exact)
shoot axis apical initial (exact)
シュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030010
Divides to produces leaf initial cells (if leaves are present) and other stem or branch tissues.
shoot axis meristematic apical cell
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot apex.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
célula apical del eje del epiblasto (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
シュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:43:12Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
leaf apical cell (exact)
leaf apical initial (exact)
葉分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030011
Occurs in the non-vascular leaves of bryophytes and the vascular leaves of some ferns. Only in plants where leaf growth is apical.
leaf meristematic apical cell
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex.
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
célula apical de la hoja (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of the leaf apex of a vascular leaf.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:44:45Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical de la hoja vascular (Spanish, exact)
vascular leaf apical cell (exact)
vascular leaf apical initial (exact)
維管束を持つ葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030012
Occurs in vascular leaves of some ferns in their sporophytic phase.
vascular leaf meristematic apical cell
A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of the leaf apex of a vascular leaf.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00001
célula apical de la hoja vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束を持つ葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A leaf meristematic apical cell (PO:0030011) that is part of a leaf apex of a non-vascular leaf.
rwalls
2011-03-25T09:44:45Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical de la hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
non-vascular leaf apical cell (exact)
non-vascular leaf apical initial (exact)
phyllid apical cell (exact)
phyllid apical initial (exact)
維管束を持たない葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030013
Occurs in the non-vascular leaves of bryophytes, which grow by division of a single, wedge-shaped apical cell with two cutting faces.
non-vascular leaf meristematic apical cell
A leaf meristematic apical cell (PO:0030011) that is part of a leaf apex of a non-vascular leaf.
ISBN:0962073342
PMID:19303301
célula apical de la hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束を持たない葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the gametophytic phase.
rwalls
2011-03-25T10:00:48Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical gametofítica (Spanish, exact)
gametophyte apical cell (exact)
gametophyte apical initial (exact)
gametophytic meristematic apical cell (exact)
配偶体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030014
Occurs bryophytes and pteridophytes.
gametophyte meristematic apical cell
An apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the gametophytic phase.
POC:curators
célula apical gametofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A meristematic apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase.
rwalls
2011-03-25T10:00:48Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical esporofítica (Spanish, exact)
sporophytic meristematic apical cell (exact)
胞子体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
sporophyte apical cell (related)
sporophyte apical initial (related)
PO:0030015
Occurs in pteridophytes and the sporophyte of bryophytes.
sporophyte meristematic apical cell
A meristematic apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase.
POC:curators
célula apical esporofítica (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a seta.
rwalls
2011-04-26T07:56:36Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical de la seta (Spanish, exact)
seta apical cell (exact)
seta apical initial (exact)
柄分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030016
Ceases being an apical cell when the sporangium begins to develop.
seta meristematic apical cell
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a seta.
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
célula apical de la seta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
柄分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant anatomical space that is the opening on the apical end of a spore capsule.
rwalls
2011-04-26T09:01:06Z
PO_GIT:313
boca de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
sporangium mouth (exact)
胞子嚢口 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030017
May be covered by a peristome.
spore capsule mouth
A plant anatomical space that is the opening on the apical end of a spore capsule.
POC:curators
boca de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢口 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that consists of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) of a plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) .
rwalls
2011-03-25T10:28:20Z
ramet (broad)
PO_GIT:287
gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体, 蘚苔類の配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030018
A gametophore is the leafy part of the gametophyte of mosses and leafy liverworts, excluding the protonema. Develop from buds that form on the protonema. Antheridia and archegonia arise on the gametophore.
gametophore
A shoot system (PO:0009006) that consists of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) of a plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) .
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体, 蘚苔類の配偶体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a gametophore.
rwalls
2011-03-25T10:45:12Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
gametophore apical cell (exact)
gametophore apical initial (exact)
茎葉体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030019
Occurs in the non-vascular shoot system of the gametophyte of mosses and leafy liverworts.
gametophore meristematic apical cell
A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a gametophore.
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
célula apical del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of a gametophore (PO:0030018).
rwalls
2011-03-25T10:57:31Z
PO_GIT:289
caulid (exact)
cauloid (exact)
eje del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
non-vascular shoot axis (exact)
茎葉体軸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030020
Found in mosses and leafy liverworts. A stem or branch of the leafy part of a bryophyte.
gametophore axis
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of a gametophore (PO:0030018).
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
eje del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体軸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A branch that is part of a gametophore.
rwalls
2011-03-25T11:13:48Z
PO_GIT:289
caulid branch (exact)
cauloid branch (exact)
non-vascular branch (exact)
rama del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体枝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030021
A branch of the leafy part of a bryophyte shoot system.
gametophore branch
A branch that is part of a gametophore.
POC:Ramona_Walls
rama del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体枝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stem that is part of a gametophore.
rwalls
2011-03-25T11:17:24Z
PO_GIT:289
caulid stem (exact)
cauloid stem (exact)
non-vascular stem (exact)
tallo del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体の茎 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030022
A stem (the primary axis) of the leafy part of a bryophyte shoot system.
gametophore stem
A stem that is part of a gametophore.
POC:Ramona_Walls
tallo del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体の茎 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a gametophore axis.
rwalls
2011-03-25T11:41:09Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del eje del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
cauloid apical cell (exact)
gametophore axis apical cell (exact)
gametophore axis apical initial (exact)
non-vascular shoot axis apical cell (exact)
茎葉体軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030023
Occurs at the tips of the stems and branches of bryophytes.
gametophore axis meristematic apical cell
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a gametophore axis.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
célula apical del eje del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a shoot apex in a shoot system that has as part vascular tissue.
rwalls
2011-03-25T11:46:56Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del eje del epiblasto vascualr (Spanish, exact)
fern shoot axis apical cell (exact)
vascular shoot axis apical cell (exact)
vascular shoot axis apical initial (exact)
維管束を持つシュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030024
Occurs in some ferns in their sporophytic phase.
vascular shoot axis meristematic apical cell
A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a shoot apex in a shoot system that has as part vascular tissue.
POC:curators
PO_REF:00001
célula apical del eje del epiblasto vascualr (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
維管束を持つシュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte apical cell that is part of a thallus.
rwalls
2011-03-25T12:09:10Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical del talo (Spanish, exact)
thallus apical cell (exact)
thallus apical initial (exact)
葉状体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030025
thallus meristematic apical cell
A gametophyte apical cell that is part of a thallus.
ISBN:0962073342
célula apical del talo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葉状体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A vegetative bud that develops into a gametophore.
rwalls
2011-04-12T08:22:35Z
PO_GIT:288
brown bud (exact)
yema del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体芽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030026
Occurs in mosses and leafy liverworts. Develops from a caulonema cell in mosses.
gametophore bud
A vegetative bud that develops into a gametophore.
ISBN:9780473067304
yema del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体芽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A whole plant in the gametophytic phase that has a flat growth form and no distinct organs.
rwalls
2011-04-12T08:35:16Z
prothallium (broad)
PO_GIT:317
talo (Spanish, exact)
thalli (exact, plural)
葉状体 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030027
A thallus is a gametophyte of liverworts and pteridophytes and develops from a short-lived protonema. Roughly two dimensional growth results from division of a single apical cell. Thalli may be ribbon or heart shaped or almost filamentous. Although there are no distinct organs, there may be tissue differentiation and dichotomous branching.
thallus
A whole plant in the gametophytic phase that has a flat growth form and no distinct organs.
PO_REF:00001
talo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
thalli (exact, plural)
葉状体 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an antheridium (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2011-04-12T09:56:04Z
PO_GIT:290
bráctea del perigonio (Spanish, exact)
perigonium bract (exact)
花蓋苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030028
When an antheridium occurs on a specialized lateral branch of the gametophore, all of the phyllomes on that branch are usually perigonial bracts. If an antheridium occurs on a main axis of the gametophore, usually only the terminal phyllomes are perigonial bracts.
perigonial bract
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an antheridium (PO:0025125).
ISBN:9780473067304
bráctea del perigonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
花蓋苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant organ that is the base of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase and attaches it to the gametophore.
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:01:12Z
PO_GIT:304
pie del esporofito (Spanish, exact)
胞子体あし (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030029
Found in bryophytes and some pteridophytes. In mosses, the foot is located below the seta. In ferns, the foot is formed from the upper hypobasal quandrant of the embryo. The sporophyte foot serves for both attachment and absorption. The outer portion of the foot is composed of absorptive transfer cells.
sporophyte foot
A plant organ that is the base of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase and attaches it to the gametophore.
ISBN:0029496608
ISBN:0962073342
pie del esporofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子体あし (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an archegonium (PO:0025126).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:07:51Z
PO_GIT:290
bráctea pericaetal (Spanish, exact)
perichaetum bract (exact)
雌花苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030030
When an archegonium occurs on a specialized lateral branch of the gametophore, all of the phyllomes on that branch are usually perichaetal bracts. If an archegonium occurs on a main axis of the gametophore, only the terminal phyllomes are usually perichaetal bracts. The two or three terminal-most perichaetal bracts may fuse to form a gametophytic perianth.
perichaetal bract
A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an archegonium (PO:0025126).
ISBN:0962073342
bráctea pericaetal (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌花苞葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A collective phyllome structure that consists of two or more of the most distal perichaetal bracts on a gametophore axis and surround a capsule.
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:16:51Z
gametophytic perianth (exact)
perianto del grametofito (Spanish, exact)
配偶体花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030031
The perichaetal bracts may fuse laterally in the gametophytic perianth. The gametophytic perianth is not the same structure as a perianth (PO:0009058) in angiosperms.
gametophyte perianth
A collective phyllome structure that consists of two or more of the most distal perichaetal bracts on a gametophore axis and surround a capsule.
ISBN:0962073342
perianto del grametofito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
配偶体花蓋、花被 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports a spore capsule, the sporangium (PO:0025094).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:25:45Z
PO_GIT:292
seta (Spanish, exact)
とげ、剛毛、コケの柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
setae (related, plural)
PO:0030032
Found in some bryophytes, especially mosses and liverworts.
seta
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports a spore capsule, the sporangium (PO:0025094).
ISBN:0962073342
POC:curators
seta (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
とげ、剛毛、コケの柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
setae (related, plural)
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an antheridium head (PO:0030075).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:29:01Z
PO_GIT:320
anteridióforo (Spanish, exact)
雄器床柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030033
Found in mosses and other bryophytes such as the liverwort Marchantiales.
antheridiophore
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an antheridium head (PO:0030075).
ISBN:0962073342
anteridióforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雄器床柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an archegonium head (PO:0030034).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:29:01Z
PO_GIT:320
arquegonióforo (Spanish, exact)
雌器床柄、雌器托 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030034
Found in Marchantiales.
archegoniophore
A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an archegonium head (PO:0030034).
ISBN:0962073342
arquegonióforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
雌器床柄、雌器托 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the basal part of an antheridium (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:39:46Z
PO_GIT:211
antheridial stalk (exact)
pedúnculo del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
造精器柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030035
The antheridium stalk raises the antheridium (PO:0025125) from the antheridium head (PO:0030075).
antheridium stalk
A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the basal part of an antheridium (PO:0025125).
ISBN:9780070588493
pedúnculo del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造精器柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A stalk (PO:0025066) that the basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:39:46Z
PO_GIT:320
archegonial stalk (exact)
pedúnculo del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030036
Raises the venter above the rest of the gametophyte.
archegonium stalk
A stalk (PO:0025066) that the basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126).
ISBN:9780070588493
pedúnculo del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that develops from an archegonium (PO:0025126) and is a cap or hood enclosing the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094).
rwalls
2011-04-12T10:53:45Z
PO_GIT:305
caliptra de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
spore capsule calyptrae (exact, plural)
コケ類 蘚帽 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030037
Found in bryophytes. The spore capsule calyptra is a membranous or hairy cap or hood, composed of gametophytic tissue (venter; PO:0030038) that protects the embryonic sporophyte within the archegonium (PO:0025126). In some species, it may persist after the sporophyte develops and gets carried upward as the seta (PO:0030032) elongates. The spore capsule calyptra is usually lost before the spores are released, and its shape can be used for identification purposes.
spore capsule calyptra
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that develops from an archegonium (PO:0025126) and is a cap or hood enclosing the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094).
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
caliptra de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spore capsule calyptrae (exact, plural)
FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636
コケ類 蘚帽 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the enlarged basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126) and has an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) located in it.
rwalls
2011-04-12T11:00:43Z
PO_GIT:306
vientre (Spanish, exact)
造卵器腹部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030038
After fertilization, the venter develops into the spore capsule calyptra (PO:0030037), which protects the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094) containing the developing sporophyte.
venter
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the enlarged basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126) and has an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) located in it.
ISBN:0962073342
vientre (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器腹部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the elongated, apical part of an archegonium (PO:0025126).
rwalls
2011-04-12T11:04:46Z
PO_GIT:307
cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器頸部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
archegonial neck (related)
PO:0030039
Early in development, the archegonium neck is occluded by a single row of neck canal cells (PO:0030065). At maturity, the neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066) for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126).
archegonium neck
A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the elongated, apical part of an archegonium (PO:0025126).
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780070588493
cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器頸部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is the basal (distal) part of a sporangium.
rwalls
2011-04-12T11:57:20Z
ISBN:0962073342
PO_GIT:308
base del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
sporangium neck (exact)
胞子嚢基部 (Japanese, exact)
apophysis (narrow)
hypophysis (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030040
Term used for bryophytes and pteridophytes. The sporangium base is the sterile part of the sporangium below the sporangium theca. If swollen and distinct from the rest of the sporangium, it is called an apophysis or hypophysis.
sporangium base
A cardinal organ part that is the basal (distal) part of a sporangium.
ISBN:9780473067304
base del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢基部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
apophysis (narrow)
ISBN:0962073342
hypophysis (narrow)
ISBN:0962073342
A cardinal organ part that is the main body of a sporangium and has spores located in it.
rwalls
2011-04-12T12:04:42Z
PO_GIT:309
sporangium urn (exact)
teca del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
胞子嚢殻 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030041
Term used for bryophytes and pteridophytes.
sporangium theca
A cardinal organ part that is the main body of a sporangium and has spores located in it.
ISBN:9780473067304
teca del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢殻 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A single or double circle of peristome teeth inside a sporangium mouth.
rwalls
2011-04-12T12:47:52Z
PO_GIT:310
peristoma (Spanish, exact)
蒴歯、縁歯 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030042
The peristome is located under the operculum, if an operculum is present. Upon maturity of a capsule, the teeth of the peristome open to release the spores.
peristome
A single or double circle of peristome teeth inside a sporangium mouth.
ISBN:9780473067304
peristoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蒴歯、縁歯 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is a single lobe of a peristome.
rwalls
2011-04-12T12:50:17Z
PO_GIT:310
dientes del peristoma (Spanish, exact)
蒴歯歯片、縁歯歯片, 歯環を構成する個々の歯(Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030043
Generally triangular. Peristome teeth may be simple or compound, and may be attached by their tips to the epiphragm.
peristome tooth
A cardinal organ part that is a single lobe of a peristome.
ISBN:9780473067304
dientes del peristoma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
蒴歯歯片、縁歯歯片, 歯環を構成する個々の歯(Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A cardinal organ part that is the apical part of a spore capsule that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence.
rwalls
2011-04-12T12:53:17Z
PO_GIT:311
opérculo de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
sporangium lid (exact)
spore capsule lid (exact)
spore capsule opercula (exact, plural)
胞子嚢蓋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030044
Found in mosses. May remain partly attached to the rest of the capsule.
spore capsule operculum
A cardinal organ part that is the apical part of a spore capsule that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
opérculo de la cápsula productora de esporas (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
spore capsule opercula (exact, plural)
FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817
胞子嚢蓋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A ground tissue cell with thickened cell walls.
rwalls
2011-04-25T11:33:34Z
PO_GIT:336
estereida (Spanish, exact)
stereid cell (exact)
補強細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030045
Found only in bryophytes in gametophore axes, setae, or leaves. Functions in support rather than conduction. May or may not retain a living protoplast at maturity.
stereid
A ground tissue cell with thickened cell walls.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:376821110
estereida (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
補強細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a protonema.
rwalls
2011-05-11T11:04:52Z
PO_GIT:303
célula meristemática apical del protonema (Spanish, exact)
protonema apical cell (exact)
protonema apical initial (exact)
原糸体、糸状体の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030046
protonema meristematic apical cell
A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a protonema.
POC:curators
célula meristemática apical del protonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体、糸状体の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts hydroid (PO:0025032) cells and cells of no other types.
rwalls
2011-04-18T09:34:43Z
PO_GIT:349
hidromo (Spanish, exact)
hydrom (exact)
leptoxylem (exact)
導水組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030047
A hydrome is composed of only hydroids. Found in bryophytes, in the center of a non-vascular shoot axis (PO:0025029) such as a gametophore (PO:0030018) or seta (PO:0030032). Often surrounded by the leptome (PO:0030048). May function in water conduction and may provide support.
hydrome
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts hydroid (PO:0025032) cells and cells of no other types.
ISBN:376821110
POC:curators
hidromo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
導水組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts leptoid (PO:0025033) cells and cells of no other types.
rwalls
2011-04-18T09:34:43Z
PO_GIT:349
leptom (exact)
leptomo (Spanish, exact)
leptophloem (exact)
師部、レプトーム (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030048
A leptome is composed of only leptoids (PO:0025033). Found in bryophytes, in non-vascular shoot axes such as a gametophore axis or seta (PO:0030032) or in the midrib of a non-vascular leaf. Often surrounding a central hydrome. May function in the conduction of organic substances, similar to phloem in vascular plants.
leptome
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts leptoid (PO:0025033) cells and cells of no other types.
ISBN:376821110
leptomo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
師部、レプトーム (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the sub-epidermal layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
rwalls
2011-05-02T09:46:49Z
PO_GIT:356
endotecio de la pared del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
endothecium of sporangium wall (exact)
胞子嚢壁内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030049
Term used for vascular plants to describe the outermost layer of a sporangium wall that is internal to the exothecium.
sporangium wall endothecium
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the sub-epidermal layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
ISBN:0471244554
ISBN:9780003686647
endotecio de la pared del esporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞子嚢壁内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that has as parts stereid cells (PO:0030045) and no other cell types.
rwalls
2011-04-25T11:39:57Z
PO_GIT:349
estereomo (Spanish, exact)
機械組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030050
A stereome is composed of only stereids. Found only in bryophytes in gametophore axes or non-vascular leaves. May function in support.
stereome
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that has as parts stereid cells (PO:0030045) and no other cell types.
ISBN:376821110
estereomo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
機械組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is an axial strand in the center of a gametophore axis (PO:0030020) or seta (PO:0030032) and has as part a hydrome (PO:0030047) or a leptome (PO:0030048).
rwalls
2011-04-25T01:04:07Z
PO_GIT:351
conducting cylinder (exact)
conducting strand (exact)
hebra (hilo) central (Spanish, exact)
中心束 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030051
Often contains both hydrome and leptome. Found in bryophytes. The term central strand is sometimes used to describe a protostele in vascular plants, but this ontology class should only be used for non-vascular plants. Analogous to a vein or vascular bundle in vascular plants.
central strand
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is an axial strand in the center of a gametophore axis (PO:0030020) or seta (PO:0030032) and has as part a hydrome (PO:0030047) or a leptome (PO:0030048).
ISBN:0029496608
ISBN:0962073342
conducting cylinder (exact)
ISBN:376821110
conducting strand (exact)
ISBN:376821110
hebra (hilo) central (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
中心束 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053).
rwalls
2011-04-29T08:13:39Z
jacket cell (broad)
FNA:bd912db8-34fc-452c-b227-525571dec306
PO_GIT:332
antheridium wall cell (exact)
capa célular de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
sterile jacket cell (exact)
造精器被覆層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030052
antheridium jacket layer cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is part of an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053).
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:Laurel_Cooper
jacket cell (broad)
FNA:bd912db8-34fc-452c-b227-525571dec306
capa célular de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造精器被覆層細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single layer of cells on the outside of an antheridium (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2011-04-29T08:16:07Z
PO_GIT:348
antheridial jacket layer (exact)
antheridium wall (exact)
capa de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
sterile jacket layer (exact)
造精器被覆層 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030053
Cells in the antheridium jacket layer surround the spermatogenous cells (PO:0025525) and do not give rise to antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120).
antheridium jacket layer
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single layer of cells on the outside of an antheridium (PO:0025125).
ISBN:9780473067304
capa de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造精器被覆層 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of parenchyma tissue that forms a circular membrane extending from a spore capsule columella and attached to the ends of the peristome teeth that covers a spore capsule mouth.
rwalls
2011-04-26T09:03:44Z
PO_GIT:314
epifragma (Spanish, exact)
epiphram (exact)
tympanum (exact)
冬蓋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030054
Present in some moss species of the family Polytrichaceae.
epiphragm
A portion of parenchyma tissue that forms a circular membrane extending from a spore capsule columella and attached to the ends of the peristome teeth that covers a spore capsule mouth.
ISBN:0962073342
epifragma (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
冬蓋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophore axis that is a leafless extension of a gametophore stem or branch on which a sporophyte is borne.
rwalls
2011-04-26T09:08:14Z
PO_GIT:315
pseudopodia (exact, plural)
pseudopodio (Spanish, exact)
擬子柄 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030055
Raises the sporophyte above the perichaetial bracts. Found in Sphagnum and Andreaea.
pseudopodium
A gametophore axis that is a leafless extension of a gametophore stem or branch on which a sporophyte is borne.
ISBN:0029496608
ISBN:0962073342
pseudopodia (exact, plural)
pseudopodio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
擬子柄 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that divides to gives rise to a sporocyte (PO:0006204) and is part of a sporangium (PO:0025094).
rwalls
2011-04-28T08:31:02Z
PO_GIT:328
archesporial initial (exact)
célula arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
sporogenous cell (exact)
胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030056
May also give rise to sterile cells such as elators (in liverworts) or tapetal cells. In most species outside seed plants, multiple archesporial cells are part of an archesporium or sporogenous tissue.
archesporial cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that divides to gives rise to a sporocyte (PO:0006204) and is part of a sporangium (PO:0025094).
ISBN:9780070588493
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula arquesporial (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) located at the base of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075) adjacent to where the leaf attaches to the stem (PO:0009047).
rwalls
2011-04-28T08:50:00Z
PO_GIT:329
célula alar (Spanish, exact)
翼細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030057
Found in mosses. Alar cells occur in an area at the base of a leaf that may be triangular, ovate or rectangular and is sometimes called the alar region. They are different in size, shape, color, thickness, or ornamentation from other cells in the leaf.
alar cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) located at the base of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075) adjacent to where the leaf attaches to the stem (PO:0009047).
ISBN:0029496608
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula alar (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
翼細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from a cell in a protonema (PO:0030003) and has a thick cell wall.
rwalls
2011-04-28T09:14:10Z
PO_GIT:330
braquicito (Spanish, exact)
brood cell (exact)
原糸体細胞の細胞壁を厚くした細胞、耐性細胞(brood cell?) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030058
Found in mosses. A brachycyte is a drought tolerant cell that can act as a gemma (PO:0025614) and may give rise to a new plant. Cells of a protonema (PO:0030003) may develop into brachycytes under stress. May form a chain or be separated by tmema cells (PO:0030059).
brachycyte
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that develops from a cell in a protonema (PO:0030003) and has a thick cell wall.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9781405181891
POC:Laurel_Cooper
braquicito (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
brood cell (exact)
ISBN:0962073342
原糸体細胞の細胞壁を厚くした細胞、耐性細胞(brood cell?) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) at the base of a gemma (PO:0025614) or adjacent to a brachycyte (PO:0030058) that breaks down to allow abscission of the gemma or brachycyte.
rwalls
2011-04-28T09:24:40Z
PO_GIT:331
célula del tmema (Spanish, exact)
tmema細胞 (Japanese, exact)
brachytmema cell (narrow)
dlichotmema cell (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030059
May be a single cell adjacent to a brachycyte (PO:0030058) or part of a portion of tmema tissue.
tmema cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) at the base of a gemma (PO:0025614) or adjacent to a brachycyte (PO:0030058) that breaks down to allow abscission of the gemma or brachycyte.
ISBN:0962073342
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula del tmema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
tmema細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary hair that grows in a leaf axil of a non-vascular leaf.
rwalls
2011-04-29T08:21:18Z
PO_GIT:333
club hair (exact)
pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体腋毛 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030060
Found in pleurocarpous mosses. Form in the axils of leaf primordia and may disappear when the gametophore is mature.
gametophore axillary hair
An axillary hair that grows in a leaf axil of a non-vascular leaf.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:curators
club hair (exact)
ISBN:0962073342
pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体腋毛 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts tmema cells (PO:0030059).
rwalls
2011-04-29T08:30:03Z
PO_GIT:331
tmema (Japanese, exact)
tmema (Spanish, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030061
Found in bryophytes at the base of a gemma (PO:0025614). Participates in abscission of the gemma.
tmema
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as parts tmema cells (PO:0030059).
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:Laurel_Cooper
tmema (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
tmema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
An axillary hair terminal cell that is the long terminal cell of a gametophore axillary hair.
rwalls
2011-04-29T08:39:12Z
PO_GIT:333
célula terminal de pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030062
gametophore axillary hair terminal cell
An axillary hair terminal cell that is the long terminal cell of a gametophore axillary hair.
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:curators
célula terminal de pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A axillary hair base that is the basal part of a gametophore axillary hair, below the gametophore axillary hair terminal cell.
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:01:40Z
PO_GIT:333
base del pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
茎葉体腋毛基底 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030063
Consists of two to a dozen cells.
gametophore axillary hair base
A axillary hair base that is the basal part of a gametophore axillary hair, below the gametophore axillary hair terminal cell.
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:curators
base del pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体腋毛基底 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An axillary hair basal cell that is part of a gametophore axillary hair base.
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:03:51Z
PO_GIT:333
célula basal del pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
gametophore axillary hair base cell (exact)
茎葉体腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030064
gametophore axillary hair basal cell
An axillary hair basal cell that is part of a gametophore axillary hair base.
ISBN:9780473067304
POC:curators
célula basal del pelo axilar del gametóforo (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
茎葉体腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is one of the axial row of cells in an immature archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:13:40Z
PO_GIT:307
archegonial neck canal cell (exact)
célula del canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器頚溝細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030065
During archegonium development, the archegonium neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126).
archegonium neck canal cell
A native plant cell (PO:0025606) that is one of the axial row of cells in an immature archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
ISBN:0962073342
POC:Laurel_Cooper
célula del canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器頚溝細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A canal (PO:0025132) in the center of an archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:21:53Z
PO_GIT:307
archegonial neck canal (exact)
canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器頚溝 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030066
During archegonium development, the archegonium neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126).
archegonium neck canal
A canal (PO:0025132) in the center of an archegonium neck (PO:0030039).
ISBN:0962073342
canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器頚溝 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An protonema sub-apical initial that gives rise to a branch of a protonema.
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:25:26Z
PO_GIT:334
PO_GIT:335
protonema side branch initial (exact)
protonemal side branch initial cell (exact)
rama lateral inicial del protonema (Spanish, exact)
原糸体側枝始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030067
May give rise to a chloronema, caulonema, protonema rhizoid, tmema cell, or brachycyte.
protonema side branch initial cell
An protonema sub-apical initial that gives rise to a branch of a protonema.
ISBN:9781405181891
rama lateral inicial del protonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体側枝始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant epidermal initial cell (PO:0000349) that gives rise to an epidermal rhizoid (PO:0030071).
rwalls
2011-04-29T09:33:11Z
PO_GIT:335
epidermal rhizoid initial (exact)
rizoide inicial epidérmico (Spanish, exact)
表皮仮根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030068
Part of the epidermis of a thallus or gametophore of a bryophyte or pteridophyte in the gametophytic phase or the stem of a monocot in the sporophytic phase.
epidermal rhizoid initial cell
A plant epidermal initial cell (PO:0000349) that gives rise to an epidermal rhizoid (PO:0030071).
PMID:12917289
rizoide inicial epidérmico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮仮根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) tissue that is an outgrowth from the epidermis between the leaves of a gametophore axis (PO:0030020).
rwalls
2011-04-29T01:01:17Z
PO_GIT:345
parafilium (Spanish, exact)
paraphyllia (exact, plural)
毛葉 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030069
Paraphyllia are much smaller than leaves and may be filamentous, scale-like, or leaf-like. Found in pleurocarpous mosses and a few leafy liverworts.
paraphyllium
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) tissue that is an outgrowth from the epidermis between the leaves of a gametophore axis (PO:0030020).
ISBN:0962073342
parafilium (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
paraphyllia (exact, plural)
毛葉 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A slender, usually uniseriate multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that grows intermixed with the gametangia.
rwalls
2011-04-29T01:05:26Z
PO_GIT:346
paráfisis (Spanish, exact)
paraphyses (exact, plural)
側糸 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030070
Found in bryophytes and pteridophytes, especially in mosses.
paraphysis
A slender, usually uniseriate multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that grows intermixed with the gametangia.
ISBN:0029496608
paráfisis (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
paraphyses (exact, plural)
側糸 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A rhizoid (PO:0030078) that develops from an epidermal rhizoid initial cell (PO:0030068).
rwalls
2011-04-29T01:15:05Z
PO_GIT:347
rizoide epidérmico (Spanish, exact)
表皮仮根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030071
Found in bryophytes and pteridophytes growing from the epidermis of a gametophore or the lower surface of a thallus and in some monocots growing from the stem at the cotyledonary node. May be considered a type of trichome.
epidermal rhizoid
A rhizoid (PO:0030078) that develops from an epidermal rhizoid initial cell (PO:0030068).
ISBN:12917289
rizoide epidérmico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
表皮仮根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single or double strand in the center of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075) and has as part hydrome (PO:0030047) or leptome (PO:0030048).
rwalls
2011-04-29T02:30:17Z
mid rib (broad)
midrib (broad)
PO_GIT:352
costa (Spanish, exact)
costae (exact, plural)
non-vascular leaf midrib (exact)
phyllid costa (exact)
phyllid midrib (exact)
中肋 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
non-vascular leaf midvein (related)
non-vascular leaflet midrib (related)
phyllid midvein (related)
PO:0030072
Found in bryophytes. Often contains both hydrome and leptome. Functions in support and conduction in a phyllid. The term costa is sometimes used for the midrib of monocot leaves, but this ontology class should only be used for non-vascular leaves.
costa
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single or double strand in the center of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075) and has as part hydrome (PO:0030047) or leptome (PO:0030048).
ISBN:376821110
costa (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
costae (exact, plural)
FNA:d0ce6c67-625d-4187-bd50-3af01e6e68a6
中肋 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is the outermost layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
rwalls
2011-05-02T09:46:49Z
PO_GIT:314
PO_GIT:355
epithecium (exact)
exotecio (Spanish, exact)
sporangium epidermis (exact)
sporangium wall exothecium (exact)
葯の表皮(外膜) (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030073
Develops from the outermost layer of an amphithecium in bryophytes.
exothecium
A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is the outermost layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306).
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780003686647
exotecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
葯の表皮(外膜) (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the internal part of a sporangium (PO:0025094), bounded by the sporangium wall (PO:0025306), and has as parts archesporial cells (PO:0030056).
rwalls
2011-05-02T12:05:51Z
PO_GIT:353
arquesporio (Spanish, exact)
sporogenous tissue (exact)
胞原組織 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030074
Gives rise to sporocytes and may give rise to other sterile cells such as elators.
archesporium
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the internal part of a sporangium (PO:0025094), bounded by the sporangium wall (PO:0025306), and has as parts archesporial cells (PO:0030056).
ISBN:8122407927
ISBN:9780003686647
arquesporio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
胞原組織 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A disk-shaped cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the apical portion of an antheridiophore (PO:0030033) and bears antheridia (PO:0025125).
rwalls
2011-05-04T07:26:51Z
PO_GIT:320
antheridial head (exact)
cabeza del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
造精器頭部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030075
Found in mosses and other bryophytes such as the liverwort Marchantiales.
antheridium head
A disk-shaped cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the apical portion of an antheridiophore (PO:0030033) and bears antheridia (PO:0025125).
ISBN:0962073342
cabeza del anteridio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造精器頭部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An umbrella-shaped cardinal organ part that is the apical portion of an archegoniophore and bears archegonia.
rwalls
2011-05-04T07:26:51Z
PO_GIT:320
archegonial head (exact)
cabeza del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
造卵器頭部 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030076
Found in Marchantiales.
archegonium head
An umbrella-shaped cardinal organ part that is the apical portion of an archegoniophore and bears archegonia.
ISBN:0962073342
cabeza del arquegonio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
造卵器頭部 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A protonema side branch initial that gives rise to a protonemal rhizoid.
rwalls
2011-05-04T02:38:25Z
PO_GIT:335
protonema side branch rhizoid initial (exact)
protonemal side branch rhizoid initial (exact)
rama lateral inicial del rizoide protonémico (Spanish, exact)
原糸体側枝仮根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030077
protonemal side branch rhizoid initial cell
A protonema side branch initial that gives rise to a protonemal rhizoid.
POC:curators
rama lateral inicial del rizoide protonémico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体側枝仮根始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a uniseriate filament with positive geotropism that grows from an epidermis (PO:0005679) or protonema (PO:0030003).
rwalls
2011-05-04T03:03:32Z
PO_GIT:347
rizoide (Spanish, exact)
仮根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030078
May be unicellular or multicellular. Serves to anchor the plant to the substrate, and may function in nutrient and water uptake. Usually lacks chlorophyll. Includes epidermal rhizoids that grow from the epidermis of bryophytes and pteridophytes in the gametophytic phase or from the stems of some monocots, protonemal rhizoids that branch from a protonema, and rhizoids that develop from a basal cell of a gametophore bud.
rhizoid
A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a uniseriate filament with positive geotropism that grows from an epidermis (PO:0005679) or protonema (PO:0030003).
ISBN:0962073342
rizoide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
仮根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A rhizoid that is part of a protonema and develops from a protonemal side branch rhizoid initial.
rwalls
2011-05-04T03:13:26Z
PO_GIT:347
rizoide protonémico (Spanish, exact)
原糸体仮根 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030079
protonemal rhizoid
A rhizoid that is part of a protonema and develops from a protonemal side branch rhizoid initial.
ISBN:0962073342
rizoide protonémico (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体仮根 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a rhizoid.
rwalls
2011-05-17T09:04:15Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical meristemática del rizoide (Spanish, exact)
rhizoid apical cell (exact)
rhizoid apical initial (exact)
仮根分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030080
rhizoid meristematic apical cell
A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a rhizoid.
POC:curators
célula apical meristemática del rizoide (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
仮根分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a caulonema.
rwalls
2011-05-17T09:06:26Z
célula apical meristemática del caulonema (Spanish, exact)
caulonema apical cell (exact)
caulonema apical initial (exact)
カウロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030081
caulonema meristematic apical cell
A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a caulonema.
POC:curators
célula apical meristemática del caulonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
カウロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a chloronema.
rwalls
2011-05-17T09:06:26Z
PO_GIT:303
célula apical meristemática del cloronema (Spanish, exact)
chloronema apical cell (exact)
chloronema apical initial (exact)
クロロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030082
chloronema meristematic apical cell
A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a chloronema.
POC:curators
célula apical meristemática del cloronema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
クロロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A protonema sub-apical initial hat gives rise to a gametophore bud.
rwalls
2011-05-17T09:10:08Z
PO_GIT:334
gametophore bud initial (exact)
茎葉体芽始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030083
In Physcomitrella patens, a gametophore bud initial typically is more bulbous than a protonema side branch initial, and its plane of first cell division is oblique, rather than perpendicular, to the plane of growth.
gametophore bud initial cell
A protonema sub-apical initial hat gives rise to a gametophore bud.
POC:curators
茎葉体芽始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer or layers of a sporangium (PO:0025094) early in sporangium development (GO:0043582).
rwalls
2011-05-17T10:28:55Z
PO_GIT:364
anfitecio (Spanish, exact)
アンフィテシウム細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030084
Term used for bryophytes. May have one or more layers. An amphithecium may give rise to an exothecium and other layers of a sporangium wall (jacket layer or layers). In true mosses, the amphithecium gives rise to the sporangium wall and the peristome. In hornworts and peat mosses, it gives rise to the sporangium wall and sporogenous tissue.
amphithecium
A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer or layers of a sporangium (PO:0025094) early in sporangium development (GO:0043582).
ISBN:0962073342
anfitecio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
アンフィテシウム細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the tissue internal to an amphithecium early in sporangium development.
rwalls
2011-05-17T10:31:21Z
PO_GIT:356
endotecio del protoesporangio (Spanish, exact)
endothecium of protosporangium (exact)
原生胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030085
Term used for bryophytes. In liverworts an early sporangium endothecium produces sporogenous tissue. In Sphagnum, Andreaea, and hornworts, it produces columella and sporogenous tissue.
protosporangium endothecium
A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the tissue internal to an amphithecium early in sporangium development.
ISBN:0962073342
ISBN:9780070588493
POC:curators
endotecio del protoesporangio (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原生胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell that is produced by longitudinal division of a sub-apical cell of a protonema.
rwalls
2011-05-23T08:31:30Z
PO_GIT:334
célula subapical inicial del protonema (Spanish, exact)
protonema sub-apical initial (exact)
原糸体次頂端始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
protonemal sub-apical initial cell (related)
PO:0030086
May give rise to a branch of the protonema (including a protonema rhizoid, tmema cell or brachycyte), a gametophore bud, or may not divide further.
protonema sub-apical initial cell
An initial cell that is produced by longitudinal division of a sub-apical cell of a protonema.
POC:Ramona_Walls
célula subapical inicial del protonema (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
原糸体次頂端始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of a gametophore (PO:0030018) and gives rise to a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075).
rwalls
2011-05-23T09:00:21Z
PO_GIT:365
célula inicial de la hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
non-vascular leaf initial (exact)
非維管束葉の始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030087
In Physcomitrella patens, non-vascular leaf initials arise from the daughter cells of a gametophore axis apical cell. Subsequent division of a non-vascular leaf initial establishes a non-vascular leaf apical cell.
non-vascular leaf initial cell
An initial cell (PO:0004011) that is part of a gametophore (PO:0030018) and gives rise to a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075).
PMID:19303301
célula inicial de la hoja no vascular (Spanish, exact)
POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo
非維管束葉の始原細胞 (Japanese, exact)
NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki
A lateral root (PO:0020121) that is sclerified and pointed.
PO_GIT:632
plant_anatomy
PO:0030088
Lateral root spines cannot grow indeterminately or supply the plant with water and solutes. See JSTOR:43235457 for documentation of lateral root spines in Dioscorea prehensilis (Dioscoreaceae) and Moraea sp. (Iridaceae).
lateral root spine
A lateral root (PO:0020121) that is sclerified and pointed.
JSTOR:43235457
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that is sclerified and pointed.
PO_GIT:632
plant_anatomy
PO:0030089
Shoot-borne root spines cannot grow indeterminately or supply the plant with water and solutes. See PO_REF:00015 for documentation of shoot-borne root spines in Acanthorhiza aculeata (Arecaceae).
shoot-borne root spine
A shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) that is sclerified and pointed.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO_REF:00015
A portion of root periderm (PO:0005047) formed in response to a disruption of the root epidermis (PO:0006036).
PO_GIT:635
plant_anatomy
PO:0030090
Root periderm scars are lenticel-like structures on the tuberous roots (PO:0025523), primary roots (PO:0020127), and/or tuberous root tubers (PO:0025476) of plants such as sweet potato, cassava, parsnips, and carrots. Disruption of the epidermis by the emergence of a lateral root initiates a wound response which results in the production of a root periderm scar. Gas exchange does not occur through a root periderm scar.
root periderm scar
A portion of root periderm (PO:0005047) formed in response to a disruption of the root epidermis (PO:0006036).
ISBN:0471738433
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO_REF:00016
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that usually dehisce.
dehiscent fruit (broad)
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
capsule (exact)
cápsula (exact, Spanish)
kapsel (exact, German)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030091
Capsule fruits (PO:0030091) are divided into subcategories depending upon the location of sutures in the pericarp (PO:0009084) that the seeds (PO:0009010) are released through.
capsule fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that usually dehisce.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
kapsel (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through fruit locules (PO:0025270).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
cápsula loculicida (exact, Spanish)
loculicidal capsule (exact)
lokulizide kapsule (exact, German)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030092
When annotating to a capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which dehisces through both the fruit septa (PO:0025268) and fruit locules (PO:0025270), annotate to coccarium capsule fruit (PO:0030094). When annotating to a capsule fruit which only dehisces through the fruit septa, annotate to septicidal capsule fruit (PO:0030093). Examples: cotton (Gossypium raimondii) and rose mallow (Hibiscus syriacus).
loculicidal capsule fruit
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through fruit locules (PO:0025270).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula loculicida (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
lokulizide kapsule (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which dehisces through a fruit septa (PO:0025268).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
cápsula septicida (exact, Spanish)
cápsula septífraga (exact, Spanish)
septicidal capsule (exact)
septifragal capsule (exact)
septizide kapsel (exact, German)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030093
When annotating to a capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which dehisces through both the fruit septa (PO:0025268) and fruit locules (PO:0025270), annotate to coccarium capsule fruit (PO:0030094). When annotating to a capsule fruit which only dehisces through the fruit locules, annotate to loculicidal capsule fruit (PO:0030092). Examples: dutchman's pipe (Aristolochia elegans) and black cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa).
septicidal capsule fruit
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which dehisces through a fruit septa (PO:0025268).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula septicida (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
cápsula septífraga (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
septizide kapsel (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through both the fruit septa (PO:0025268) and the fruit locules (PO:0025270).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
coccarium (exact)
cápsula bicida (exact, Spanish)
lokulizide-septifrage kapsule (exact, German)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030094
When annotating to a capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which only dehisces through the fruit septa (PO:0025268), annotate to septicidal capsule fruit (PO:0030093). When annotating to a capsule fruit which only dehisces through the fruit locules (PO:0025270), annotate to loculicidal capsule fruit (PO:0030092). Examples: physic nut (Jatropha curcas) and Manihot brachyloba.
coccarium capsule fruit
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through both the fruit septa (PO:0025268) and the fruit locules (PO:0025270).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula bicida (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
lokulizide-septifrage kapsule (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through pores on a pericarp (PO:0009084).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
cápsula porífera (exact, Spanish)
porenkapsel (exact, German)
poricidal capsule (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030095
Example: poppy (Papaver spp.).
poricidal capsule fruit
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through pores on a pericarp (PO:0009084).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula porífera (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
porenkapsel (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through the release of a fruit operculum (PO:0025298).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
pyxidium (broad)
PO_GIT:642
circumscissile capsule (exact)
cápsula circuncisa (exact, Spanish)
deckelkapsel (exact, German)
pyxis (exact)
diplotegia (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030096
Example: rose gum (Eucalyptus grandis).
circumscissile capsule fruit
A capsule fruit (PO:0030091) which at maturity dehisces through the release of a fruit operculum (PO:0025298).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cápsula circuncisa (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
deckelkapsel (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A circumscissile capsule fruit (PO:0030096) which at maturity contains one seed (PO:0009010) that is not attached to a pericarp (PO:0009084).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:642
hauptfrucht (exact, German)
utricle (exact)
utrículo (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030097
Example: common amaranth (Amaranthus retroflexus).
utricle capsule fruit
A circumscissile capsule fruit (PO:0030096) which at maturity contains one seed (PO:0009010) that is not attached to a pericarp (PO:0009084).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
hauptfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
utrículo (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that separate into mericarps (PO:0020075).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:643
doppelnuß (exact, German)
esquizocarpio (exact, Spanish)
esquizocarpo (exact, Spanish)
schizocarp (exact)
spalt-nußfrucht (exact, German)
pyrine (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030098
Each individual carpellate unit of a schizocarp fruit (PO:0030098) is a mericarp (PO:0020075). Example: maple (Acer spp.).
schizocarp fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that separate into mericarps (PO:0020075).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
doppelnuß (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
esquizocarpio (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
esquizocarpo (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
spalt-nußfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are elongated into a wing-like structure.
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:644
flügfrucht (exact, German)
samara (exact)
sámara (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030099
The pericarp (PO:0009084) can be expanded laterally or radially. The wing-shaped fruits of maples (Acer spp.) are often mistakenly identified as samara fruits (PO:0030099), but are instead schizocarp fruits (PO:0030098) with samaroid mericarps (PO:0020075).
Examples: green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanicum) and tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus altissima).
samara fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are elongated into a wing-like structure.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
flügfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
sámara (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that dehisce along two fruit valves (PO:0000033).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
pod (broad)
PO_GIT:645
hülse (exact, German)
legumbre (exact, Spanish)
legume (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030100
Legume fruit (PO:0030100) is characteristic of the plant family Fabaceae. Examples: pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), chickpea (Cicer arietinum), peanut (Arachis hypogaea), soybean (Glycine max), and lentil (Lens culinaris subsp. culinaris).
legume fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that dehisce along two fruit valves (PO:0000033).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
hülse (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
legumbre (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A legume fruit (PO:0030100) which at maturity separates into indehiscent, one-seeded segments.
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:645
gliederhülse (exact, German)
loment (exact)
lomento (exact, Spanish)
lomentum (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030101
The pericarp (PO:0009084) of some legume fruit (PO:0030100), such as peanuts, is constricted between each seed, but these constrictions are due to a lack of support of the pericarp (PO:0009084) in the space between the seeds (PO:0009010). Contrastingly, the constrictions in the pericarp of loment fruits (PO:0030101) are sclerified and contain regions where cell death leads to disarticulation of the fruit (PO:0009001). Examples: some members of Fabaceae, including Mimosa and Desmodium spp.
loment fruit
A legume fruit (PO:0030100) which at maturity separates into indehiscent, one-seeded segments.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
gliederhülse (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
lomento (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are not fused to a seed coat (PO:0009088).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:646
glandes (exact)
glans (exact)
nuez (exact, Spanish)
nut (exact)
nutlet (exact)
nuß (exact, German)
acorn (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030102
The common names of some species do not accurately reflect their fruit type. For example, the fruit (PO:0009001) of the peanut plant is a legume fruit (PO:0030100) rather than a nut fruit (PO:0030102). Example: pecan (Carya illinoinensis), walnut (Juglans regia), pistachio (Pistacia vera), lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), and acorn (Quercus spp.).
nut fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are not fused to a seed coat (PO:0009088).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
nuez (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
nuß (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and a stony endocarp (PO:0009086).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:647
drupa (exact, Spanish)
drupe (exact)
steinfrucht (exact, German)
stone fruit (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030103
May develop from an inferior or superior carpel (PO:0009030) and may contain one or more seeds (PO:0009010). Examples: Amborella trichopoda (basal angiosperm), coffee (Coffea canephora), Cornaceae (Davidia spp.), cashew (Anacardium occidentale), coconut (Cocos nucifera), and almond, peach and plum (Prunus spp.).
drupe fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and a stony endocarp (PO:0009086).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
drupa (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
steinfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are fused to a seed coat (PO:0009088).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:648
brown rice (exact)
cariopse (exact, Spanish)
cariópside (exact, Spanish)
caryopse (exact, German)
caryopsides (exact)
caryopsis (exact)
cereal (exact)
dehulled grain (exact)
dehulled kernel (exact)
grain (exact)
kernel (exact)
polished rice (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030104
Caryopsis fruit (PO:0030104) is characteristic of the Poaceae (the grass family). Caryopsis fruits develop from a pseudomonomerous gyneocium (PO:0009062), and contain only a single seed due to the abortion of two of the three carpels (PO:0009030). The pericarp of caryopsis fruits of some bamboo species is somewhat fleshy at maturity and is fused to the seed coat; these fruits are referred to in the literature as bacoid caryopses. Examples: barley (Hordeum vulgare), rice (Oryza spp.), wheat (Triticum spp.), corn (Zea mays), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), oat (Avena spp.), zebra grass (Miscanthus spp.), Tausch’s goatgrass (Aegilops tauschii), stiff brome (Brachypodium distachyon), cutgrass (Leersia perrieri), and foxtail millet (Setaria italica).
caryopsis fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are fused to a seed coat (PO:0009088).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
cariopse (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
cariópside (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
caryopse (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that dehisce along a single fruit valve (PO:0000033).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
pod (broad)
PO_GIT:649
balgfrucht (exact, German)
folliceta (exact)
follicle (exact)
folículo (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030105
Examples: milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) and carolina larkspur (Delphinium carolinianum).
follicle fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that dehisce along a single fruit valve (PO:0000033).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
balgfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
folículo (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086), that dehisce along two fruit valves (PO:0000033) and separate from a persistent fruit replum (PO:0025267).
dehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:650
schote (exact, German)
silicle (exact)
silicua (exact, Spanish)
silicula (exact)
siliqua (exact)
silique (exact)
silícula (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030106
In contrast to legume fruit (PO:0030100), silique fruit develop from a syncarpous (multicarpellate) gynoecium (PO:0009062) separated by a false septum (replum, PO:0025267), which persists through fruit maturity. Examples: members of Brassicaceae, lyrate rockcress (Arabidopsis lyrata), mouse-ear cress (Arabidopsis thaliana), wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea), field mustard (Brassica rapa), and pink shepherd's purse (Capsella rubella).
silique fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and dry endocarp (PO:0009086), that dehisce along two fruit valves (PO:0000033) and separate from a persistent fruit replum (PO:0025267).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
schote (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
silicua (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
silícula (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) or gyneocium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), a dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and a dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are connected to a seed coat (PO:0009088) by a funicle (PO:0020006).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:651
achene (exact)
achäne (exact, German)
akene (exact)
aquenio (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030107
Plant structures commonly referred to as ‘accessory’ (such as strawberry) or multiple fruits (such as figs..) which are comprised of accrescent receptacle (PO:0009064) or infructescence (PO:0006342) tissue, contain as parts achene fruits (PO:0030107). For example, when annotating for a gene involved in strawberry development, any gene of interest that is involved in the development of the receptacle tissue would be mapped to receptacle (PO:0009064); genes involved in sepal (PO:0009031) persistence or accrescence would map to sepal (PO:0009031), and those involved in fruit characteristics would be mapped to achene (PO:0030107). Examples: sunflower (Helianthus annuus), strawberry (Fragaria spp.), fig (Ficus sp.), and marijuana (Cannabis sativa).
achene fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which develops from a carpel (PO:0009030) or gyneocium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a dry exocarp (PO:0009085), a dry mesocarp (PO:0009087), and a dry endocarp (PO:0009086) that are connected to a seed coat (PO:0009088) by a funicle (PO:0020006).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
achäne (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
aquenio (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A fruit (PO:0009001) which at maturity comprises a fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:652
bacca (exact)
baya (exact, Spanish)
beere (exact, German)
berry (exact)
pyrine (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030108
Examples: pepper (Capsicum annuum), papaya (Carica papaya), avocado (Persea americana), may apple (Podophyllum peltatum), date palm (Phoenix dactylifera), tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), potato (Solanum tuberosum), chocolate (Theobroma cacao), blueberry (Vaccinium spp.), and grape (Vitis vinifera).
berry fruit
A fruit (PO:0009001) which at maturity comprises a fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
baya (exact, Spanish)
Spanish
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
beere (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from a superior gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a thickened exocarp (PO:0009085), thickened mesocarp (PO:0009087), and endocarp (PO:0009086), and has as parts juice sacs (PO:0006013) on a carpel adaxial epidermis (PO:0025618).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
panzerbeere (broad, German)
PO_GIT:652
citrus fruit (exact)
hesperide (exact, German)
hesperidio (exact, Spanish)
hesperidium (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030109
A hesperidium fruit (PO:0030109) develops from a superior gynoecium (PO:0009062), and therefore is not surrounded by receptacle (PO:0009064) tissue. Examples: orange, grapefruit, lemon, and lime (Citrus spp.).
hesperidium fruit
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from a superior gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a thickened exocarp (PO:0009085), thickened mesocarp (PO:0009087), and endocarp (PO:0009086), and has as parts juice sacs (PO:0006013) on a carpel adaxial epidermis (PO:0025618).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
panzerbeere (broad, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
hesperide (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
hesperidio (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from an inferior gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and hardened endocarp (PO:0009086) and has as a part a fleshy hypanthium (PO:0009065) which is indistinct from the exocarp (PO:0009085).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
PO_GIT:652
apfelfrucht (exact, German)
kernfrucht (exact, German)
kernobst (exact, German)
pome (exact)
pomo (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030110
A pome fruit (PO:0030110) is a specialized type of berry fruit (PO:0030108) which is encapsuled in persistent, accrescent receptacle (PO:0009064) and/or hypanthium (PO:0009065) tissue. Examples: Apple, crab apple, and pear (Malus spp. and Pyrus spp.)
pome fruit
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from an inferior gynoecium (PO:0009062) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and hardened endocarp (PO:0009086) and has as a part a fleshy hypanthium (PO:0009065) which is indistinct from the exocarp (PO:0009085).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
apfelfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
kernfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
kernobst (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
pomo (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from an inferior carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), and has as a part a hard receptacle (PO:0009064) which surrounds, and is indistinct from, the exocarp (PO:0009085).
indehiscent fruit (broad)
panzerbeere (broad, German) (broad)
PO_GIT:652
kürbisfrucht (exact, German)
pepo (exact)
pepónide (exact, Spanish)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030111
A pepo fruit (PO:0030111) is specialized type of berry fruit (PO:0030108) which is encapsuled by persistent, accrescent receptacle (PO:0009064) tissue. The rind, or tough outer covering, of pepo fruits comprises receptical tissue and at least the exocarp (PO:0009085) layer of the pericarp (PO:0009084). Examples: pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo), cucumber (Cucumis sativus), and watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and banana (Musa acuminata).
pepo fruit
A berry fruit (PO:0030108) which develops from an inferior carpel (PO:0009030) and at maturity comprises a fleshy exocarp (PO:0009085), fleshy mesocarp (PO:0009087), and fleshy endocarp (PO:0009086), and has as a part a hard receptacle (PO:0009064) which surrounds, and is indistinct from, the exocarp (PO:0009085).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
panzerbeere (broad, German) (broad)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
kürbisfrucht (exact, German)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
pepónide (exact, Spanish)
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that bears only a flower (PO:0009046) or a fruit (PO:0009001).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-03-17T00:43:36Z
pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
PO_GIT:672
plant_anatomy
PO:0030112
A pedicel has a single internode, determinate growth, and is the ultimate shoot axis (PO:0025029) in a plant. When annotating to this term, use the most specific subclass of pedicel: flower pedicel (PO:0030113), inflorescence flower pedicel (PO:0009052), fruit pedicel (PO:0030114), or infructescence fruit pedicel (PO:0004536).
pedicel
A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that bears only a flower (PO:0009046) or a fruit (PO:0009001).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A pedicel (PO:0030112) that bears a flower (PO:0009046).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-03-17T00:49:32Z
pedicelo (Spanish, broad)
PO_GIT:673
plant_anatomy
PO:0030113
flower pedicel
A pedicel (PO:0030112) that bears a flower (PO:0009046).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
A pedicel (PO:0030112) that bears a fruit (PO:0009001).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-03-17T01:01:13Z
pedicelo del fruto (Spanish, broad)
PO_GIT:487
plant_anatomy
PO:0030114
fruit pedicel
A pedicel (PO:0030112) that bears a fruit (PO:0009001).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
POC:Laurel_Cooper
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:29:10Z
raceme (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030115
Examples include mouse-ear cress (Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassicaceae), wild black cherry (Prunus serotina, Rosaceae), and pokeweeds (Phytolacca spp., Phytolaccaceae).
raceme inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on indeterminate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:34:46Z
compound raceme (exact)
double raceme (exact)
heterothetic compound raceme (narrow)
heterothetic double raceme (narrow)
homothetic compound raceme (narrow)
homothetic double raceme (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030116
Examples include many species Brassicaceae, such as pepperweeds (Lepidium spp.), and Fabaceae, such as melilot (Melilotus officinialis) and hop trefoil (Trifolium campestre) species, as well as bananas (Musa spp.; Musaceae).
compound raceme inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on indeterminate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:38:28Z
spike (exact)
stachyoid (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030117
The basal-most flowers of some spike inflorescences have short inflorescence flower pedicels (PO:0009052), such as in ladies'-tresses orchids (Spiranthes; Orchidaceae). Examples include black pepper (Piper nigrum; Piperaceae).
spike inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049), with a monopodial growth habit, which at anthesis is composed of an indeterminate first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and sessile (PATO:0001436) flowers (PO:0009046), or spikelets (PO:0009051), on indeterminate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:41:00Z
compound spike (exact)
double spike (exact)
heterothetic compound spike (exact)
heterothetic double spike (narrow)
homothetic compound spike (narrow)
homothetic double spike (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030118
Examples include some amaranth species (Amaranthus spp., Amaranthaceae).
compound spike inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049), with a monopodial growth habit, which at anthesis is composed of an indeterminate first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and sessile (PATO:0001436) flowers (PO:0009046), or spikelets (PO:0009051), on indeterminate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of indeterminate, first order inflorescence axes (PO:0025104) and sessile, unisexual flowers (PO:0009046) that are each subtended by conspicuous inflorescence bracts (PO:0009054).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:48:27Z
ament (exact)
catkin (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030119
Examples include poplars (including Populus trichocarpa, Salicaceae) and birches (Betula spp., Betulaceae). Catkin inflorescences are often pendulate.
catkin inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of indeterminate, first order inflorescence axes (PO:0025104) and sessile, unisexual flowers (PO:0009046) that are each subtended by conspicuous inflorescence bracts (PO:0009054).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on a radially-enlarged, indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), and a basal, enveloping inflorescence bract (PO:0009054).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:50:40Z
spadices (exact, plural)
spadix (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030120
Examples include aroids (Araceae), palms (Arecaceae).
spadix inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on a radially-enlarged, indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), and a basal, enveloping inflorescence bract (PO:0009054).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
spadices (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a radially-enlarged, determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with sessile flowers (PO:0009046).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:53:49Z
head (broad)
calathidium (exact)
capitula (exact, plural)
capitulum (exact)
hypanthodium (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030121
Many capitulum inflorescences have basal involucral bracts (PO:0009045) and are often discoid or globose in shape. Examples include sunflowers (Helianthus spp.; Asteraceae) and teasels (Dipsacus spp.; Dipsacaceae).
capitulum inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a radially-enlarged, determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with sessile flowers (PO:0009046).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
capitula (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a radially-enlarged inflorescence axis (PO:0020122), and sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081) with basal involucral bracts (PO:0009045).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T12:58:48Z
compound capitulum (exact)
double capitulum (exact)
glome (narrow)
glomerule (narrow)
heterothetic compound capitulum (narrow)
heterothetic double capitulum (narrow)
homothetic compound capitulum (narrow)
homothetic double capitulum (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030122
Examples include many species of daisy family (Asteraceae). The second order inflorescences (PO:0025240) of compound capitulum inflorescences are often called glomerules.
compound capitulum inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a radially-enlarged inflorescence axis (PO:0020122), and sessile flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081) with basal involucral bracts (PO:0009045).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) or spikelets (PO:0009051) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122).,
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T13:04:46Z
panicle (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030123
Examples include the majority of species in the grass family Poaceae including oats (Avena spp.), brome (Brachypodium spp.), barley (Hordeum vulgare), cutgrass (Leersia perrieri), rice (Oryza spp.), foxgrass (Setaria spp.), wheat (Triticum aestivum), wild rice (Zizania palustris), and the staminate inflorescence of cultivated corn (Zea mays), as well as grapes (Vitis spp.; Vitaceae), and Polemonium caeruleum (Polemoniaceae). Panicle inflorescences are most often conical in shape.
panicle inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) or spikelets (PO:0009051) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122).,
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both monopodial and sympodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), and determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) that collectively form a convex plane of flowers.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T13:07:50Z
monochasium (broad)
compound corymb (exact)
corymb (exact)
double corymb (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030124
Examples include highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum; Ericaceae).
corymb inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both monopodial and sympodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), and determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) that collectively form a convex plane of flowers.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both monopodial and sympodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and determinate, higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) that collectively form a concave plane of flowers.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T13:12:21Z
monochasium (broad)
anthela (exact)
anthelae (exact, plural)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030125
Examples include species of Filipendula (Rosaceae).
anthela inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both monopodial and sympodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and determinate, higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) that collectively form a concave plane of flowers.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
anthelae (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on paired, determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T17:36:16Z
cyme (exact)
cyathia (narrow, plural)
cyathium (narrow)
cymule (narrow)
dichasium (narrow)
pleiochasium (narrow)
polychasium (narrow)
verticillaster (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030126
Cyme inflorescence is used here to treat inflorescences that are commonly referred to as dichasial, pleiochasial, or polychasial cymes; each of which are named according to the number of higher order inflorescence axes at a single axis. Cyme is not used here to treat monochasial cymose inflorescences, which contain at least one repeating sympodial unit, such as cincinnus inflorescence (PO:0030132), compound cincinnus inflorescence (PO:0030133), bostryx (PO:0030134), rhipidium inflorescence (PO:0030131), drepanium inflorescence (PO:0030135), and compound drepanium inflorescence (PO:0030136). Examples include many species of the Figwort family (Scrophulariaceae, including green figwort Scrophularia umbrosa) and the Verbena family (Verbenaceae).
cyme inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on paired, determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
cyathia (narrow, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and dichasial second order inflorescences (PO:0025240) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), and determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T17:52:57Z
dichasium (broad)
thyrse (broad)
conjunct-hetercladic thyrse (exact)
diplothyrsoid (exact)
disjunct-heterocladic thyrse (exact)
double thyrsoid (exact)
heterocladic thyrse (exact)
indeterminate thyrse (exact)
monothyrsic inflorescence (exact)
pleiothyrsoid (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030127
The higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081) of an indeterminate thyrse inflorescence may have either a monopodial or sympodial growth habit depending on whether single or paired inflorescence axillary meristems (PO:0009105) develop at each axis. Examples include beardtongues (Penstemon spp.; Plantaginaceae).
indeterminate thyrse inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of an indeterminate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and dichasial second order inflorescences (PO:0025240) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), and determinate higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and dichasial second order inflorescences with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) and determinate, higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T17:57:44Z
dichasium (broad)
thyrse (broad)
determinate thyrse (exact)
thyrsoid (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030128
The higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081) of an determinate thyrse inflorescence may have either a monopodial or sympodial growth habit depending on whether single or paired inflorescence axillary meristems (PO:0009105) develop at each axis. Examples include lilacs (Syringia spp.; Oleaceae), buckeyes (Aesculus spp.; Hippocastanaceae) and hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata; Hydrangeaceae).
determinate thyrse inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of a determinate, first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) and dichasial second order inflorescences with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) and determinate, higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:41:27Z
umbel (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030129
The flowers (PO:0009046) of an umbel inflorescence appear as clusters originating from a single point, due to compression of the inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326) of the first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104). Umbel inflorescences are characteristic of the the Ivy family (Apiaceae or Umbelliferae), including english ivy (Hedera helix), ginseng (Panax ginseng), and the onion family (Alliaceae).
umbel inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326), and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on higher order inflorescence axes, with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:44:03Z
compound umbel (exact)
double umbel (exact)
heterothetic compound umbel (narrow)
heterothetic double umbel (narrow)
homothetic compound umbel (narrow)
homothetic double umbel (narrow)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030130
The flowers (PO:0009046) of a compound umbel inflorescence appear as clusters originating from a single point, due to compression of inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326) of the higher order inflorescence axes (PO:0009081). Examples include species of the Ivy family (Apiaceae or Umbelliferae), including dill (Anethum graveolens), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare, Apiaceae) and poison hemlock (Conium maculatum, Apiaceae).
compound umbel inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a monopodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326), and pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on higher order inflorescence axes, with compressed inflorescence axis internodes (PO:0006326).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) that bear pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) in a single plane, with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axis, found at the center of the inflorescence.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:47:43Z
monochasium (broad)
rhipidia (exact, plural)
rhipidium (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030131
Examples include species of the Iris family (Iridaceae).
rhipidium inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) that bear pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) in a single plane, with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axis, found at the center of the inflorescence.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
rhipidia (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axis.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:50:44Z
monochasium (broad)
scorpioid (broad)
boragoid (exact)
cincinni (exact, plural)
cincinnus (exact)
congenital cincinnus (exact)
homaxone (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030132
Examples include species of the Dayflower family (Commelinaceae).
cincinnus inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axis.
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
cincinni (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with sympodial and monopodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axes of the second order inflorescences (PO:0025240).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:55:44Z
dichasium (broad)
compound cincinnus (exact)
double cincinnus (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030133
Examples include some species of the Forget-me-not family (Boraginaceae).
compound cincinnus inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with sympodial and monopodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122) with pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046), with the latest-developing flowers on the highest order inflorescence axes of the second order inflorescences (PO:0025240).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develop at a branch angle of approximately 90 degrees from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T22:58:12Z
helicoid cyme (broad)
monochasium (broad)
bostryches (exact, plural)
bostryx (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030134
Examples include some species of the Forget-me-not family (Boraginaceae).
bostryx inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develop at a branch angle of approximately 90 degrees from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
bostryches (exact, plural)
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develops at progressively more acute angles from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T23:00:30Z
monochasium (broad)
scorpioid (broad)
drepanium (exact)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030135
Examples include tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum; Solanaceae).
drepanium inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with a sympodial growth habit, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616), is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develops at progressively more acute angles from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both sympodial and monopodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develops at progressively more acute angles from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
2017-04-20T23:03:24Z
dichasium (broad)
drepanium (broad)
helicoid (broad)
scorpioid (broad)
plant_anatomy
PO:0030136
Examples include some species of the Forget-me-not family (Boraginaceae).
compound drepanium inflorescence
An inflorescence (PO:0009049) with both sympodial and monopodial growth habits, which at flowering stage (PO:0007616) is composed of pedicellate flowers (PO:0009046) on determinate inflorescence axes (PO:0020122), each of which develops at progressively more acute angles from each higher inflorescence axis (PO:0009081).
NYBG:Brandon_Sinn
NYBG:Dario_Cavaliere
PO:cooperl