/*********
  Rui Santos
  Complete instructions at https://RandomNerdTutorials.com/esp32-cam-projects-ebook/
  
  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files.
  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*********/

#include "esp_camera.h"
#include "SPI.h"
#include "driver/rtc_io.h"
#include "ESP32_MailClient.h"
#include <FS.h>
#include <SPIFFS.h>
#include <WiFi.h>

// REPLACE WITH YOUR NETWORK CREDENTIALS
const char* ssid = "REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_SSID";
const char* password = "REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_PASSWORD";

// To send Emails using Gmail on port 465 (SSL), you need to create an app password: https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/185833
#define emailSenderAccount    "EXAMPLE_SENDER_ACCOUNT@gmail.com"
#define emailSenderPassword   "SENDER_ACCOUNT_PASSWORD"
#define smtpServer            "smtp.gmail.com"
#define smtpServerPort        465
#define emailSubject          "ESP32-CAM Photo Captured"
#define emailRecipient        "YOUR_EMAIL_RECIPIENT@gmail.com"

#define CAMERA_MODEL_AI_THINKER

#if defined(CAMERA_MODEL_AI_THINKER)
  #define PWDN_GPIO_NUM     32
  #define RESET_GPIO_NUM    -1
  #define XCLK_GPIO_NUM      0
  #define SIOD_GPIO_NUM     26
  #define SIOC_GPIO_NUM     27
  
  #define Y9_GPIO_NUM       35
  #define Y8_GPIO_NUM       34
  #define Y7_GPIO_NUM       39
  #define Y6_GPIO_NUM       36
  #define Y5_GPIO_NUM       21
  #define Y4_GPIO_NUM       19
  #define Y3_GPIO_NUM       18
  #define Y2_GPIO_NUM        5
  #define VSYNC_GPIO_NUM    25
  #define HREF_GPIO_NUM     23
  #define PCLK_GPIO_NUM     22
#else
  #error "Camera model not selected"
#endif

// The Email Sending data object contains config and data to send
SMTPData smtpData;

// Photo File Name to save in SPIFFS
#define FILE_PHOTO "/photo.jpg"

void setup() {
  WRITE_PERI_REG(RTC_CNTL_BROWN_OUT_REG, 0); //disable brownout detector
  
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Serial.println();

  // Connect to Wi-Fi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  Serial.print("Connecting to WiFi...");
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }
  Serial.println();
  
  if (!SPIFFS.begin(true)) {
    Serial.println("An Error has occurred while mounting SPIFFS");
    ESP.restart();
  }
  else {
    delay(500);
    Serial.println("SPIFFS mounted successfully");
  }
  
  // Print ESP32 Local IP Address
  Serial.print("IP Address: http://");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
   
  camera_config_t config;
  config.ledc_channel = LEDC_CHANNEL_0;
  config.ledc_timer = LEDC_TIMER_0;
  config.pin_d0 = Y2_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d1 = Y3_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d2 = Y4_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d3 = Y5_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d4 = Y6_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d5 = Y7_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d6 = Y8_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_d7 = Y9_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_xclk = XCLK_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_pclk = PCLK_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_vsync = VSYNC_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_href = HREF_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_sccb_sda = SIOD_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_sccb_scl = SIOC_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_pwdn = PWDN_GPIO_NUM;
  config.pin_reset = RESET_GPIO_NUM;
  config.xclk_freq_hz = 20000000;
  config.pixel_format = PIXFORMAT_JPEG;
  
  if(psramFound()){
    config.frame_size = FRAMESIZE_UXGA;
    config.jpeg_quality = 10;
    config.fb_count = 2;
  } else {
    config.frame_size = FRAMESIZE_SVGA;
    config.jpeg_quality = 12;
    config.fb_count = 1;
  }

  // Initialize camera
  esp_err_t err = esp_camera_init(&config);
  if (err != ESP_OK) {
    Serial.printf("Camera init failed with error 0x%x", err);
    return;
  }
  
  capturePhotoSaveSpiffs();
  sendPhoto();
}

void loop() {

}

// Check if photo capture was successful
bool checkPhoto( fs::FS &fs ) {
  File f_pic = fs.open( FILE_PHOTO );
  unsigned int pic_sz = f_pic.size();
  return ( pic_sz > 100 );
}

// Capture Photo and Save it to SPIFFS
void capturePhotoSaveSpiffs( void ) {
  camera_fb_t * fb = NULL; // pointer
  bool ok = 0; // Boolean indicating if the picture has been taken correctly

  do {
    // Take a photo with the camera
    Serial.println("Taking a photo...");

    fb = esp_camera_fb_get();
    if (!fb) {
      Serial.println("Camera capture failed");
      return;
    }

    // Photo file name
    Serial.printf("Picture file name: %s\n", FILE_PHOTO);
    File file = SPIFFS.open(FILE_PHOTO, FILE_WRITE);

    // Insert the data in the photo file
    if (!file) {
      Serial.println("Failed to open file in writing mode");
    }
    else {
      file.write(fb->buf, fb->len); // payload (image), payload length
      Serial.print("The picture has been saved in ");
      Serial.print(FILE_PHOTO);
      Serial.print(" - Size: ");
      Serial.print(file.size());
      Serial.println(" bytes");
    }
    // Close the file
    file.close();
    esp_camera_fb_return(fb);

    // check if file has been correctly saved in SPIFFS
    ok = checkPhoto(SPIFFS);
  } while ( !ok );
}

void sendPhoto( void ) {
  // Preparing email
  Serial.println("Sending email...");
  // Set the SMTP Server Email host, port, account and password
  smtpData.setLogin(smtpServer, smtpServerPort, emailSenderAccount, emailSenderPassword);
  
  // Set the sender name and Email
  smtpData.setSender("ESP32-CAM", emailSenderAccount);
  
  // Set Email priority or importance High, Normal, Low or 1 to 5 (1 is highest)
  smtpData.setPriority("High");

  // Set the subject
  smtpData.setSubject(emailSubject);
    
  // Set the email message in HTML format
  smtpData.setMessage("<h2>Photo captured with ESP32-CAM and attached in this email.</h2>", true);
  // Set the email message in text format
  //smtpData.setMessage("Photo captured with ESP32-CAM and attached in this email.", false);

  // Add recipients, can add more than one recipient
  smtpData.addRecipient(emailRecipient);
  //smtpData.addRecipient(emailRecipient2);

  // Add attach files from SPIFFS
  smtpData.addAttachFile(FILE_PHOTO, "image/jpg");
  // Set the storage type to attach files in your email (SPIFFS)
  smtpData.setFileStorageType(MailClientStorageType::SPIFFS);

  smtpData.setSendCallback(sendCallback);
  
  // Start sending Email, can be set callback function to track the status
  if (!MailClient.sendMail(smtpData))
    Serial.println("Error sending Email, " + MailClient.smtpErrorReason());

  // Clear all data from Email object to free memory
  smtpData.empty();
}

// Callback function to get the Email sending status
void sendCallback(SendStatus msg) {
  //Print the current status
  Serial.println(msg.info());
}