sdgio.owl
type: Ontology
version IRI: sdgio.owl
comment: This is the Sustainable Development Goals Interface Ontology (SDGIO) developed to support the realisation of the SDGs by providing a semantically coherent representations of relevant entities.

editor preferred term
type: AnnotationProperty

example of usage
type: AnnotationProperty

has curation status
type: AnnotationProperty

definition
type: AnnotationProperty

editor note
type: AnnotationProperty

term editor
type: AnnotationProperty

alternative term
type: AnnotationProperty

definition source
type: AnnotationProperty

curator note
type: AnnotationProperty

imported from
type: AnnotationProperty

expand expression to
type: AnnotationProperty

OBO foundry unique label
type: AnnotationProperty

elucidation
type: AnnotationProperty

temporal interpretation
type: AnnotationProperty

is a defining property chain axiom
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then it also holds that R -> P o Q. Note that this cannot be expressed directly in OWL

is a defining property chain axiom where second argument is reflexive
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then (1) R -> P o Q holds and (2) Q is either reflexive or locally reflexive. A corollary of this is that P SubPropertyOf R.

has COP discussion thread
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: A URL referencing the page or thread where class is being or has been discussed in a Community of Practice hosted on the Environment Live portal by UN Environment and GEO.

UN endorsed definition
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: A definition which has been endorsed by a UN body such as the UN General Assembly.

UN endorsed label
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: A label which has been endorsed by a UN body such as the UN General Assembly.

UN SDG Target ID
type: AnnotationProperty
definition: An annotation property which has as its value the ID used by the United Nations to identify instances of a target of the sustainable development goals.

UNSD SDG indicator code
type: AnnotationProperty

UN SDG Indicator ID
type: AnnotationProperty

UNEP preferred label
type: AnnotationProperty

UNEP definition
type: AnnotationProperty

UNEP ignore
type: AnnotationProperty

part of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has part
sub property of: overlaps
inverse of: has part
type: TransitiveProperty
editor preferred term: is part of
example of usage: my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)
example of usage: my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)
example of usage: this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)
definition: a core relation that holds between a part and its whole
editor note: Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other.
editor note: Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime
editor note: Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'.
alternative term: part_of
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

has part
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: part of
sub property of: overlaps
type: TransitiveProperty
editor preferred term: has part
example of usage: my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)
example of usage: my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)
example of usage: this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)
definition: a core relation that holds between a whole and its part
editor note: Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part.
editor note: Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime
editor note: Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'.
alternative term: has_part
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

realized in
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: realizes
inverse of: realizes
domain: realizable entity
range: process

realizes
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: realized in
domain: process
range: realizable entity

preceded by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: ends after
inverse of: precedes
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
property chain axiom: part of
editor preferred term: preceded by
definition: x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point.
editor note: An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other.
alternative term: is preceded by
alternative term: preceded_by
source: http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by
in subset: ro-eco

precedes
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: temporally related to
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
property chain axiom: part of
editor preferred term: precedes
definition: x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point.
in subset: ro-eco

occurs in
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: contains process
domain: occurrent
range: independent continuant
property chain axiom: part of
editor preferred term: occurs in
definition: b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t
alternative term: occurs_in
alternative term: unfolds in
alternative term: unfolds_in
comment: Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant

contains process
type: ObjectProperty
editor preferred term: site of
definition: [copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t
comment: Paraphrase of definition: a relation between an independent continuant and a process, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant

is about
type: ObjectProperty
domain: information content entity

denotes
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: is about

is_supported_by_data
type: ObjectProperty
domain: conclusion based on data
range: data item

has_specified_input
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: is_specified_input_of
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: is_specified_input_of
domain: planned process

is_specified_input_of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has_specified_input
sub property of: participates in
range: planned process

has_specified_output
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: is_specified_output_of
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: is_specified_output_of
domain: planned process

is_specified_output_of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has_specified_output
sub property of: participates in
range: planned process

achieves_planned_objective
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: objective_achieved_by
domain: planned process
range: objective specification

objective_achieved_by
type: ObjectProperty
domain: objective specification
range: planned process

inheres in
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: bearer of
sub property of: inheres in part of
inverse of: bearer of
editor preferred term: inheres in
example of usage: this fragility inheres in this vase
example of usage: this red color inheres in this apple
definition: a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent) and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
editor note: A dependent inheres in its bearer at all times for which the dependent exists.
alternative term: inheres_in
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

bearer of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: inheres in
range: specifically dependent continuant
editor preferred term: bearer of
example of usage: this apple is bearer of this red color
example of usage: this vase is bearer of this fragility
definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
editor note: A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist.
alternative term: bearer_of
alternative term: is bearer of
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

participates in
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has participant
inverse of: has participant
domain: continuant
range: occurrent
editor preferred term: participates in
example of usage: this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation
example of usage: this input material (or this output material) participates in this process
example of usage: this investigator participates in this investigation
definition: a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process
alternative term: participates_in

has participant
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: participates in
domain: occurrent
range: continuant
property chain axiom: has part
property chain axiom: realizes
property chain axiom: inheres in
editor preferred term: has participant
example of usage: this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot
example of usage: this investigation has participant this investigator
example of usage: this process has participant this input material (or this output material)
definition: a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process
editor note: Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time.
alternative term: has_participant
source: http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant

is concretized as
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: concretizes
inverse of: concretizes
domain: generically dependent continuant
range: specifically dependent continuant
definition: A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants.

concretizes
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: is concretized as
domain: specifically dependent continuant
range: generically dependent continuant
definition: A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant.

quality of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: inheres in
inverse of: has quality
example of usage: this red color is a quality of this apple
definition: a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
editor note: A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists.
alternative term: is quality of
alternative term: quality_of

role of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has role
sub property of: inheres in
inverse of: has role
definition: a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

has quality
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: bearer of
range: quality
example of usage: this apple has quality this red color
definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence
editor note: A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist.
alternative term: has_quality

has role
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: role of
sub property of: bearer of
domain: independent continuant
range: role
definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

derives from
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: derives into
type: ReflexiveProperty
example of usage: this cell derives from this parent cell (cell division)
example of usage: this nucleus derives from this parent nucleus (nuclear division)
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: a relation between two distinct material entities, the new entity and the old entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity
editor note: This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops from'.
alternative term: derives_from
curator note: This relation is taken from the RO2005 version of RO. It may be obsoleted and replaced by relations with different definitions. See also the 'develops from' family of relations.
in subset: ro-eco

derives into
type: ObjectProperty
example of usage: this parent cell derives into this cell (cell division)
example of usage: this parent nucleus derives into this nucleus (nuclear division)
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: a relation between two distinct material entities, the old entity and the new entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity
editor note: This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops into'. To avoid making statements about a future that may not come to pass, it is often better to use the backward-looking 'derives from' rather than the forward-looking 'derives into'.
alternative term: derives_into
in subset: ro-eco

location of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: located in
type: TransitiveProperty
definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location

contained in
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: contains
domain: material entity
range: independent continuant
property chain axiom: located in
property chain axiom: part of

contains
type: ObjectProperty

located in
type: ObjectProperty
type: TransitiveProperty
definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location

coincident with
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
domain: Class
  intersection of: continuant
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: linear
range: Class
  intersection of: continuant
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: linear
definition: A relation that holds between two linear structures that are approximately parallel to each other for their entire length and where either the two structures are adjacent to each other or one is part of the other.

has regulatory component activity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has component activity
sub property of: regulated by
definition: A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B.

has negative regulatory component activity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has regulatory component activity
sub property of: negatively regulated by
definition: A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B.

has positive regulatory component activity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has regulatory component activity
sub property of: positively regulated by
definition: A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B.

has component activity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has component process

has component process
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has component
definition: w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type.

has ligand
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has input
domain: receptor activity
definition: A relationship that holds between between a receptor and an chemical entity, typically a small molecule or peptide, that carries information between cells or compartments of a cell and which binds the receptor and regulates its effector function.

directly regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulated by
inverse of: directly regulates

directly negatively regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: directly regulated by
inverse of: directly negatively regulates
definition: Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1.

Axiom
annotated source: directly negatively regulated by
annotated property: definition
annotated target: Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1.
has db xref: GOC:dos

directly positively regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: directly regulated by
inverse of: directly positively regulates
definition: Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1.

Axiom
annotated source: directly positively regulated by
annotated property: definition
annotated target: Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1.
has db xref: GOC:dos

has effector activity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has component activity
sub property of: regulates
type: FunctionalProperty
definition: A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity.

Axiom
annotated source: has effector activity
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity.
has db xref: GOC:dos

ends after
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: temporally related to
type: TransitiveProperty
term editor: David Osumi-Sutherland
in subset: ro-eco
comment: X ends_after Y iff: end(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X)

immediately preceded by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: preceded by
inverse of: immediately precedes
term editor: David Osumi-Sutherland
alternative term: starts_at_end_of
comment: X immediately_preceded_by Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)

immediately precedes
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: precedes
term editor: David Osumi-Sutherland
alternative term: ends_at_start_of
alternative term: meets
RO_0002575: precedes
in subset: ro-eco
comment: X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)

overlaps
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
property chain axiom: part of
property chain axiom: has part
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x overlaps y if and only if there exists some z such that x has part z and z part of y
expand expression to: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050 some ?Y)
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901
in subset: ro-eco

Axiom
annotated source: overlaps
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: has part
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

partially overlaps
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
definition: x partially overlaps y iff there exists some z such that z is part of x and z is part of y, and it is also the case that neither x is part of y or y is part of x

spatially disjoint from
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A is spatially_disjoint_from B if and only if they have no parts in common
editor note: There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552
curator note: Note that it would be possible to use the relation to label the relationship between a near infinite number of structures - between the rings of saturn and my left earlobe. The intent is that this is used for parsiomoniously for disambiguation purposes - for example, between siblings in a jointly exhaustive pairwise disjointness hierarchy
expand expression to: BFO_0000051 exactly 0 (BFO_0000050 some ?Y)
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901
in subset: ro-eco

connected to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
domain: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: system
range: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: system
definition: a is connected to b if and only if a and b are discrete structure, and there exists some connecting structure c, such that c connects a and b

attached to part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: mereotopologically related to
sub property of: biomechanically related to
domain: material entity
range: material entity
property chain axiom: attached to
property chain axiom: part of
definition: a is attached to part of b if a is attached to b, or a is attached to some p, where p is part of b.

Axiom
annotated source: attached to part of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: attached to
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

has component
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has part
definition: w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type.

develops from
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally preceded by
inverse of: develops into
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: independent continuant
range: independent continuant
definition: x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y

develops into
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally succeeded by
sub property of: has potential to develop into
sub property of: has potential to directly develop into
type: TransitiveProperty
definition: inverse of develops from

regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally upstream of
inverse of: regulated by
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: process
range: process
property chain axiom: directly regulates
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: process(P1) regulates process(P2) iff: P1 results in the initiation or termination of P2 OR affects the frequency of its initiation or termination OR affects the magnitude or rate of output of P2.
editor note: We use 'regulates' here to specifically imply control. However, many colloquial usages of the term correctly correspond to the weaker relation of 'causally upstream of or within' (aka influences). Consider relabeling to make things more explicit
term editor: Chris Mungall
term editor: David Hill
term editor: Tanya Berardini
definition source: causal-relations
definition source: GO
curator note: Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process.
OBO foundry unique label: regulates (processual)
elucidation: false

negatively regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulates
sub property of: causally upstream of, negative effect
inverse of: negatively regulated by
type: TransitiveProperty
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: Process(P1) negatively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 terminates P2, or P1 descreases the the frequency of initiation of P2 or the magnitude or rate of output of P2.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
OBO foundry unique label: negatively regulates (process to process)

positively regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulates
sub property of: causally upstream of, positive effect
inverse of: positively regulated by
type: TransitiveProperty
property chain axiom: negatively regulates
definition: Process(P1) postively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 initiates P2, or P1 increases the the frequency of initiation of P2 or the magnitude or rate of output of P2.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
OBO foundry unique label: positively regulates (process to process)

capable of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: capable of part of
domain: independent continuant
range: process
example of usage: mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974)
example of usage: osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: has function realized in
definition source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20123131
definition source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21208450
curator note: For compatibility with BFO, this relation has a shortcut definition in which the expression "capable of some P" expands to "bearer_of (some realized_by only P)".
expand expression to: RO_0000053 some (RO_0000054 only ?Y)
in subset: ro-eco

capable of part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
sub property of: causal agent in
property chain axiom: capable of
property chain axiom: part of
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: has function in
expand expression to: RO_0000053 some (RO_0000054 only (BFO_0000050 some ?Y))

Axiom
annotated source: capable of part of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: capable of
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

actively participates in
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
inverse of: has active participant
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x actively participates in y if and only if x participates in y and x realizes some active role
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: agent in

has active participant
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
example of usage: 'heart development' has active participant some Shh protein
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y
editor note: This may be obsoleted and replaced by the original 'has agent' relation
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: has agent
in subset: ro-eco

surrounded by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: adjacent to
inverse of: surrounds
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x surrounded_by y if and only if (1) x is adjacent to y and for every region r that is adjacent to x, r overlaps y (2) the shared boundary between x and y occupies the majority of the outermost boundary of x
term editor: Chris Mungall
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

adjacent to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: spatially disjoint from
domain: independent continuant
range: independent continuant
example of usage: A caterpillar walking on the surface of a leaf is adjacent_to the leaf, if one of the caterpillar appendages is touching the leaf. In contrast, a butterfly flying close to a flower is not considered adjacent, unless there are any touching parts.
example of usage: The epidermis layer of a vertebrate is adjacent to the dermis.
example of usage: The plasma membrane of a cell is adjacent to the cytoplasm, and also to the cell lumen which the cytoplasm occupies.
example of usage: The skin of the forelimb is adjacent to the skin of the torso if these are considered anatomical subdivisions with a defined border. Otherwise a relation such as continuous_with would be used.
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: x adjacent to y if and only if x and y share a boundary.
editor note: This relation acts as a join point with BSPO
term editor: Chris Mungall
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

Axiom
annotated source: adjacent to
annotated property: example of usage
annotated target: A caterpillar walking on the surface of a leaf is adjacent_to the leaf, if one of the caterpillar appendages is touching the leaf. In contrast, a butterfly flying close to a flower is not considered adjacent, unless there are any touching parts.

surrounds
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: adjacent to
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: inverse of surrounded by
term editor: Chris Mungall
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901
in subset: RO_0002259

temporally related to
type: ObjectProperty
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
has curation status: pending final vetting
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: Allen's interval algebra
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends.
source: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit
in subset: ro-eco
comment: A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relation that collects together all the Allen relations.

has input
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: input of
domain: process
range: material entity
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: p has direct input c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p.
definition: p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: consumes
in subset: ro-eco

has output
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: output of
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: p has output c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present at the beginning of p.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: produces
in subset: ro-eco

has developmental contribution from
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally preceded by
inverse of: developmentally contributes to
domain: independent continuant
range: anatomical structure
property chain axiom: has part
property chain axiom: develops from
definition: x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y

developmentally contributes to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally succeeded by
sub property of: has potential to developmentally contribute to
property chain axiom: develops into
property chain axiom: part of
definition: inverse of has developmental contribution from

developmentally preceded by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally related to
inverse of: developmentally succeeded by
domain: continuant
range: continuant
definition: Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p

acts upstream of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of or within
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of
definition: c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p' and p' occurs chronologically before p, is not part of p, and affects the execution of p. c is a material entity and f, p, p' are processes.
definition: c involved in regulation of p if c enables 'p' and p' causally upstream of p

acts upstream of or within
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal agent in
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of or within
definition: c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables 'p' and p' causally upstream of or within p
definition: c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of or within p. c is a material entity and p is an process.
has related synonym: affects

developmentally succeeded by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has developmental potential involving
definition: Inverse of developmentally preceded by

results in developmental progression of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally related to
domain: biological_process
range: anatomical structure
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: p results in the developmental progression of s iff p is a developmental process and s is an anatomical structure and p causes s to undergo a change in state at some point along its natural developmental cycle (this cycle starts with its formation, through the mature structure, and ends with its loss).
editor note: This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint.
term editor: Chris Mungall
shorthand: results_in_developmental_progression_of

results in formation of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has output
sub property of: results in developmental progression of
inverse of: formed as result of
example of usage: an annotation of gene X to anatomical structure formation with results_in_formation_of UBERON:0000007 (pituitary gland) means that at the beginning of the process a pituitary gland does not exist and at the end of the process a pituitary gland exists.
example of usage: every "endocardial cushion formation" (GO:0003272) results_in_formation_of some "endocardial cushion" (UBERON:0002062)
has curation status: pending final vetting
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013
shorthand: results_in_formation_of

causally upstream of, positive effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally upstream of
sub property of: causally upstream of or within, positive effect
creator: cjm
comment: holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x increases the frequency, rate or extent of y

causally upstream of, negative effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally upstream of
sub property of: causally upstream of or within, negative effect
creator: cjm
comment: holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x decreases the frequency, rate or extent of y

inheres in part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: depends on
property chain axiom: inheres in
property chain axiom: part of
definition: q inheres in part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w.
editor note: Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of inheres in part of
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

Axiom
annotated source: inheres in part of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: inheres in
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

mereotopologically related to
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A mereological relationship or a topological relationship
term editor: Chris Mungall
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

developmentally related to
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502)
term editor: Chris Mungall
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development

contributes to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: capable of part of
sub property of: part of structure that is capable of
example of usage: ATP citrate lyase (ACL) in Arabidopsis: it is a heterooctamer, composed of two types of subunits, ACLA and ACLB in a A(4)B(4) stoichiometry. Neither of the subunits expressed alone give ACL activity, but co-expression results in ACL activity. Both subunits contribute_to the ATP citrate lyase activity.
example of usage: Subunits of nuclear RNA polymerases: none of the individual subunits have RNA polymerase activity, yet all of these subunits contribute_to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity.
example of usage: eIF2: has three subunits (alpha, beta, gamma); one binds GTP; one binds RNA; the whole complex binds the ribosome (all three subunits are required for ribosome binding). So one subunit is annotated to GTP binding and one to RNA binding without qualifiers, and all three stand in the contributes_to relationship to "ribosome binding". And all three are part_of an eIF2 complex
editor note: We would like to say if and only if exists c', p' c part_of c' and c' capable_of p and c capable_of p' and p' part_of p then c contributes_to p However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: http://www.geneontology.org/GO.annotation.conventions.shtml#contributes_to
curator note: In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology.

enables
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: capable of
inverse of: enabled by
property chain axiom: has part
property chain axiom: has component activity
example of usage: a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: catalyzes
alternative term: executes
alternative term: has
alternative term: is catalyzing
alternative term: is executing
curator note: This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized.
curator note: This relation is currently used experimentally by the Gene Ontology Consortium. It may not be stable and may be obsoleted at some future time.

functionally related to
type: ObjectProperty
term editor: Chris Mungall
curator note: This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function

part of structure that is capable of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
property chain axiom: part of
property chain axiom: capable of
definition: this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: false

Axiom
annotated source: part of structure that is capable of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: part of
annotated target: capable of
is a defining property chain axiom: true

involved in
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: actively participates in
sub property of: involved in or involved in regulation of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: part of
definition: c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: actively involved in
alternative term: enables part of

enabled by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
sub property of:
  inverse of: capable of
definition: inverse of enables
term editor: Chris Mungall

regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally downstream of or within
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: process
range: process
definition: inverse of regulates
term editor: Chris Mungall
OBO foundry unique label: regulated by (processual)
in subset: RO_0002259

negatively regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulated by
definition: inverse of negatively regulates
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: RO_0002259

positively regulated by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulated by
definition: inverse of positively regulates
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: RO_0002259

member of
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: has member
sub property of: part of
inverse of: has member
example of usage: An organism that is a member of a population of organisms
definition: is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection.
alternative term: is member of
alternative term: member part of
definition source: SIO
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

has member
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: member of
sub property of: has part
type: IrreflexiveProperty
definition: has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item.
definition source: SIO
temporal interpretation: RO_0001901

input of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
sub property of: functionally related to
definition: inverse of has input
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: RO_0002259
in subset: ro-eco

output of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
sub property of: functionally related to
definition: inverse of has output
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: RO_0002259
in subset: ro-eco

formed as result of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: output of
term editor: Chris Mungall

attached to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: connected to
sub property of: attached to part of
type: SymmetricProperty
definition: a is attached to b if and only if a and b are discrete objects or object parts, and there are physical connections between a and b such that a force pulling a will move b, or a force pulling b will move a

spatially coextensive with
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
property chain axiom: located in
property chain axiom:
  inverse of: located in
definition: x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location

has developmental potential involving
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: developmentally related to
definition: x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction).

has potential to developmentally contribute to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has developmental potential involving
definition: x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y

has potential to develop into
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has developmental potential involving
definition: x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y

has potential to directly develop into
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has potential to develop into
definition: x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y

causally downstream of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: preceded by
sub property of: causally downstream of or within
inverse of: causally upstream of
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: inverse of upstream of
term editor: Chris Mungall

immediately causally downstream of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: immediately preceded by
sub property of: causally downstream of
inverse of: immediately causally upstream of
has curation status: requires discussion
term editor: Chris Mungall

causally related to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: related via dependence to
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: This relation groups causal relations between material entities and causal relations between processes
editor note: This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents. To define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives: * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? * Is the causal relation regulatory? * Is the influence positive or negative The first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified. For the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in which the activities occur is capable of altering the relationship to achieve some objective. This could include changing the rate of production of a molecule. For the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral. Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yiel…
term editor: Chris Mungall
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect.

causally upstream of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: precedes
sub property of: causally upstream of or within
type: TransitiveProperty
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: p is causally upstream of q if and only if p precedes q and p and q are linked in a causal chain
term editor: Chris Mungall

immediately causally upstream of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: immediately precedes
sub property of: causally upstream of
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: p is immediately causally upstream of q iff both (a) p immediately precedes q and (b) p is causally upstream of q. In addition, the output of p must be an input of q.
term editor: Chris Mungall
RO_0002575: causally upstream of

causally upstream of or within
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal relation between processes
inverse of: causally downstream of or within
type: TransitiveProperty
definition: p 'causally upstream or within' q iff (1) the end of p is before the end of q and (2) the execution of p exerts some causal influence over the outputs of q; i.e. if p was abolished or the outputs of p were to be modified, this would necessarily affect q.
editor note: We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: influences (processual)
has related synonym: affects

causally downstream of or within
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal relation between processes
type: TransitiveProperty
definition: inverse of causally upstream of or within
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
in subset: RO_0002259

involved in regulation of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of
sub property of: involved in or involved in regulation of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: regulates
property chain axiom: involved in
definition: c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some 'p' and p' regulates some p
definition: c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p
term editor: Chris Mungall

involved in positive regulation of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: involved in regulation of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: positively regulates
property chain axiom: involved in
definition: c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p
term editor: Chris Mungall

involved in negative regulation of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: involved in regulation of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: negatively regulates
property chain axiom: involved in
definition: c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p
term editor: Chris Mungall

involved in or involved in regulation of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of or within
sub property of: functionally related to
sub property of: causal agent in
definition: c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: involved in or reguates

enables activity in
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
sub property of: functionally related to
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: occurs in
example of usage: A protein that enables activity in a cytosol.
definition: c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d
definition: c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: executes activity in
has exact synonym: enables activity in
label: is active in

Axiom
annotated source: enables activity in
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: enables
annotated target: occurs in
is a defining property chain axiom: true

Axiom
annotated source: enables activity in
annotated property: definition
annotated target: c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure.
has db xref: GOC:cjm
has db xref: GOC:dos

interacts with
type: ObjectProperty
type: SymmetricProperty
domain: material entity
range: material entity
definition: A relationship that holds between two entities in which the processes executed by the two entities are causally connected.
editor note: Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with'
editor note: This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact.
term editor: Chris Mungall
curator note: Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules.
has exact synonym: in pairwise interaction with
in subset: ro-eco

molecularly interacts with
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: interacts with
type: SymmetricProperty
definition: An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities and are executing molecular processes that are directly causally connected.
definition: An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other.
term editor: Chris Mungall
alternative term: binds
alternative term: molecularly binds with

activity directly regulates activity of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: molecularly interacts with
sub property of: causally influences
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: regulates
property chain axiom: enabled by
definition: Holds between molecular entities A and B where A can physically interact with B and in doing so regulates a process that B is capable of. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B.
definition: Holds between molecular entities a and b when the execution of a activates or inhibits the activity of b
term editor: Chris Mungall
has exact synonym: molecularly controls
label: molecularly controls

activity directly negatively regulates activity of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: activity directly regulates activity of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: directly negatively regulates
property chain axiom: enabled by
definition: Holds between molecular entities A and B where A can physically interact with B and in doing so negatively regulates a process that B is capable of. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B.
has exact synonym: molecularly decreases activity of

activity directly positively regulates activity of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: activity directly regulates activity of
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: directly positively regulates
property chain axiom: enabled by
definition: Holds between molecular entities A and B where A can physically interact with B and in doing so positively regulates a process that B is capable of. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B.
has exact synonym: molecularly increases activity of

composed primarily of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has part
definition: x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y.

has part that occurs in
type: ObjectProperty
domain: occurrent
range: independent continuant
property chain axiom: has part
property chain axiom: occurs in
definition: p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c.
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: ro-eco

Axiom
annotated source: has part that occurs in
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: has part
annotated target: occurs in
is a defining property chain axiom: true

causal agent in
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal relation between material entity and a process
inverse of: has causal agent
definition: A relationship between a material entity and a process where the material entity has some causal role that influences the process
definition source: causal-relations
label: causal agent in process

causal relation between processes
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
definition: p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one of direct activation or direct inhibition. p may be upstream, downstream, part of or a container of q.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect.

depends on
type: ObjectProperty
term editor: Chris Mungall

causal relation between material entities
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
domain: material entity
range: material entity
editor note: The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect.

determined by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: part of
sub property of: determined by part of
sub property of: causally influenced by
inverse of: determines
domain: system
range: material entity
example of usage: A coral reef environment is determined by a particular coral reef
definition: s determined by f if and only if s is a type of system, and f is a material entity that is part of s, such that f exerts a strong causal influence on the functioning of s, and the removal of f would cause the collapse of s.
editor note: The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24330602
OBO foundry unique label: determined by (system to material entity)
creator: Chris Mungall
creator: Pier Buttigieg
in subset: ro-eco

determines
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally influences
definition: inverse of determined by
term editor: Chris Mungall
OBO foundry unique label: determines (material entity to system)
in subset: RO_0002259
in subset: ro-eco

determined by part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: overlaps
sub property of: causal relation between material entities
domain: system
range: material entity
property chain axiom: determined by
property chain axiom: part of
definition: s 'determined by part of' w if and only if there exists some f such that (1) s 'determined by' f and (2) f part_of w, or f=w.
term editor: Chris Mungall
in subset: ro-eco

Axiom
annotated source: determined by part of
annotated property: propertyChainAxiom
annotated target: determined by
annotated target: part of
RO_0002582: true

causally influenced by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal relation between material entities
inverse of: causally influences
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
OBO foundry unique label: causally influenced by (material entity to material entity)

causally influences
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal relation between material entities
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of
property chain axiom: has input
property chain axiom: enabled by
definition: Holds between materal entities a and b if the activity of a is causally upstream of the activity of b, or causally upstream of a an activity that modifies b
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
OBO foundry unique label: causally influences (material entity to material entity)

biomechanically related to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
definition: A relation that holds between elements of a musculoskeletal system or its analogs.

directly regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: regulates
sub property of: immediately causally upstream of
definition: Process(P1) directly regulates process(P2) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations
OBO foundry unique label: directly regulates (processual)
RO_0002575: regulates

has part structure that is capable of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
sub property of: causal relation between material entity and a process
property chain axiom: has part
property chain axiom: capable of
example of usage: gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell'
definition: s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p
term editor: Chris Mungall

causal relation between material entity and a process
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
domain: material entity
range: process
definition: A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity.
editor note: Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect.
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: causal-relations

capable of regulating
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causal agent in
property chain axiom: capable of
property chain axiom: regulates
example of usage: pyrethroid -> growth
definition: Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a regulates p.
definition source: causal-relations

capable of negatively regulating
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: capable of regulating
property chain axiom: capable of
property chain axiom: negatively regulates
definition: Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a negatively regulates p.
definition source: causal-relations

capable of positively regulating
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: capable of regulating
property chain axiom: capable of
property chain axiom: positively regulates
example of usage: renin -> arteriolar smooth muscle contraction
definition: Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a positively regulates p.
definition source: causal-relations

has causal agent
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
definition: Inverse of 'causal agent in process'
definition: Inverse of 'causal agent in'
definition source: causal-relations
label: process has causal agent

related via dependence to
type: ObjectProperty
definition: A relationship that holds between two entities, where the relationship holds based on the presence or absence of statistical dependence relationship. The entities may be statistical variables, or they may be other kinds of entities such as diseases, chemical entities or processes.
curator note: Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect.

directly positively regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: positively regulates
sub property of: directly regulates
definition: Process(P1) directly postively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly positively regulates P2.

directly negatively regulates
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: negatively regulates
sub property of: directly regulates
definition: Process(P1) directly negatively regulates process(P2) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly negatively regulates P2.

produces
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: produced by
domain: material entity
range: material entity
property chain axiom:
  inverse of: occurs in
property chain axiom: has output
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: a produces b if some process that occurs_in a has_output b, where a and b are material entities. Examples: hybridoma cell line produces monoclonal antibody reagent; chondroblast produces avascular GAG-rich matrix.
term editor: Melissa Haendel
in subset: ro-eco
comment: Note that this definition doesn't quite distinguish the output of a transformation process from a production process, which is related to the identity/granularity issue.

produced by
type: ObjectProperty
domain: material entity
range: material entity
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: a produced_by b iff some process that occurs_in b has_output a.
term editor: Melissa Haendel
in subset: ro-eco

realized in response to stimulus
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
domain: realizable entity
range: material entity
property chain axiom: realized in response to
property chain axiom: has input
definition: A relationship between a realizable entity R (e.g. function or disposition) and a material entity M where R is realized in response to a process that has an input stimulus of M.

enables subfunction
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: functionally related to
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: has part
definition: Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P.

acts upstream of or within, positive effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of or within
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of or within, positive effect

acts upstream of or within, negative effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of or within
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of or within, negative effect

acts upstream of, positive effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of
sub property of: acts upstream of or within, positive effect
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of, positive effect
definition: c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive

acts upstream of, negative effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: acts upstream of
sub property of: acts upstream of or within, negative effect
property chain axiom: enables
property chain axiom: causally upstream of, negative effect
definition: c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative

causally upstream of or within, negative effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally upstream of or within

causally upstream of or within, positive effect
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally upstream of or within

realized in response to
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: causally related to
domain: realizable entity
range: process
property chain axiom: realized in
property chain axiom: causally downstream of
definition: r 'realized in response to' s iff, r is a realizable (e.g. a plant trait such as responsivity to drought), s is an environmental stimulus (a process), and s directly causes the realization of r.
has exact synonym: triggered by process

Axiom
annotated source: realized in response to
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: triggered by process
has db xref: RO:cjm

entity
type: Class
subclass of: Thing

continuant
type: Class
subclass of: entity
disjoint with: occurrent
disjoint with: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: occurrent
definition: An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts.
UNEP ignore: true

occurrent
type: Class
subclass of: entity
disjoint with: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: continuant
definition: An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time.
UNEP ignore: true

independent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
disjoint with: specifically dependent continuant
disjoint with: generically dependent continuant
definition: A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything.
definition: b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])
UNEP ignore: true

Axiom
annotated source: independent continuant
annotated property: definition
annotated target: b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002

process
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
definition: An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t.
definition: p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])

Axiom
annotated source: process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003

disposition
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity

realizable entity
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant
disjoint with: quality
definition: A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances.

quality
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant

specifically dependent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
disjoint with: generically dependent continuant
definition: A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same.
definition: b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n > 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1 i < j n, ci and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1 i n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004])
definition: b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])
UNEP ignore: true

Axiom
annotated source: specifically dependent continuant
annotated property: definition
annotated target: b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])
IAO_0010000: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003

role
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity
definition: A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts.

fiat object part
type: Class
subclass of: material entity

object aggregate
type: Class
subclass of: material entity

site
type: Class
subclass of: immaterial entity

object
type: Class
subclass of: material entity

generically dependent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
definition: A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time.
definition: b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])
UNEP ignore: true

function
type: Class
subclass of: disposition

material entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
disjoint with: immaterial entity
definition: An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time.

immaterial entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant

process profile
type: Class
subclass of: process
UNEP ignore: true

anatomical structure
type: Class
subclass of: material anatomical entity
imported from: caro.owl

material anatomical entity
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
imported from: caro.owl

organism or virus or viroid
type: Class
subclass of: organismal entity
definition: Material anatomical entity that is a member of an individual species or is a viral or viroid particle.

gas molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: main group molecular entity
definition: Any main group molecular entity that is gaseous at standard temperature and pressure (STP; 0degreeC and 100 kPa).
has related synonym: gas molecular entities
has related synonym: gaseous molecular entities
has related synonym: gaseous molecular entity

Axiom
annotated source: gas molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: gas molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: gas molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: gaseous molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: gas molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: gaseous molecular entity
has db xref: ChEBI

water
type: Class
subclass of: oxygen hydride
subclass of: mononuclear parent hydride
subclass of: inorganic hydroxy compound
definition: An oxygen hydride consisting of an oxygen atom that is covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
has exact synonym: WATER
has exact synonym: Water
has exact synonym: oxidane
has exact synonym: water
has related synonym: BOUND WATER
has related synonym: H2O
has related synonym: HOH
has related synonym: Wasser
has related synonym: [OH2]
has related synonym: acqua
has related synonym: agua
has related synonym: aqua
has related synonym: dihydridooxygen
has related synonym: dihydrogen oxide
has related synonym: eau
has related synonym: hydrogen hydroxide

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: WATER
has db xref: PDBeChem

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: Water
has db xref: KEGG_COMPOUND

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: oxidane
has db xref: IUPAC
has synonym type: IUPAC NAME

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: water
has db xref: IUPAC
has synonym type: IUPAC NAME

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: BOUND WATER
has db xref: PDBeChem

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: H2O
has db xref: KEGG_COMPOUND

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: H2O
has db xref: UniProt

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: HOH
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Wasser
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: [OH2]
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: acqua
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: agua
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: aqua
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: dihydridooxygen
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: dihydrogen oxide
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: eau
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: water
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: hydrogen hydroxide
has db xref: ChEBI

dihydrogen
type: Class
subclass of: gas molecular entity
subclass of: elemental molecule
subclass of: elemental hydrogen
definition: An elemental molecule consisting of two hydrogens joined by a single bond.
has exact synonym: dihydrogen
has related synonym: E 949
has related synonym: E-949
has related synonym: E949
has related synonym: H2
has related synonym: Hydrogen
has related synonym: molecular hydrogen

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: dihydrogen
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: dihydrogen
has db xref: IUPAC
has synonym type: IUPAC NAME

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: E 949
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: E-949
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: E949
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: H2
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: H2
has db xref: KEGG_COMPOUND

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: H2
has db xref: UniProt

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Hydrogen
has db xref: KEGG_COMPOUND

Axiom
annotated source: dihydrogen
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: molecular hydrogen
has db xref: ChEBI

molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: chemical entity
definition: Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity.
has exact synonym: molecular entity
has related synonym: entidad molecular
has related synonym: entidades moleculares
has related synonym: entite moleculaire
has related synonym: molecular entities
has related synonym: molekulare Entitaet

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: molecular entity
has db xref: IUPAC
has synonym type: IUPAC NAME

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: entidad molecular
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: entidades moleculares
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: entite moleculaire
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: molecular entities
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: molekulare Entitaet
has db xref: ChEBI

chemical entity
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances.
has exact synonym: chemical entity

Axiom
annotated source: chemical entity
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: chemical entity
has db xref: UniProt

biological role
type: Class
subclass of: role
definition: A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context.
has related synonym: biological function

Axiom
annotated source: biological role
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: biological function
has db xref: ChEBI

hydroxides
type: Class
subclass of: oxygen molecular entity
subclass of: hydrogen molecular entity
subclass of: heteroatomic molecular entity
definition: Hydroxides are chemical compounds containing a hydroxy group or salts containing hydroxide (OH(-)).

inorganic molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: molecular entity
definition: A molecular entity that contains no carbon.
has related synonym: anorganische Verbindungen
has related synonym: inorganic compounds
has related synonym: inorganic entity
has related synonym: inorganic molecular entities
has related synonym: inorganics

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: anorganische Verbindungen
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganic compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganic entity
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganic molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganics
has db xref: ChEBI

elemental molecule
type: Class
subclass of: molecule
subclass of: elemental molecular entity
definition: A molecule all atoms of which have the same atomic number.
has related synonym: homoatomic molecule
has related synonym: homoatomic molecules

Axiom
annotated source: elemental molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: homoatomic molecule
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: elemental molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: homoatomic molecules
has db xref: ChEBI

molecule
type: Class
subclass of: polyatomic entity
definition: Any polyatomic entity that is an electrically neutral entity consisting of more than one atom.
has exact synonym: molecule
has related synonym: Molekuel
has related synonym: molecula
has related synonym: molecules
has related synonym: neutral molecular compounds

Axiom
annotated source: molecule
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: molecule
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Molekuel
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: molecula
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: molecules
has db xref: IUPAC

Axiom
annotated source: molecule
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: neutral molecular compounds
has db xref: IUPAC

oxygen molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: chalcogen molecular entity
has exact synonym: oxygen molecular entity
has related synonym: oxygen molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: oxygen molecular entity
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: oxygen molecular entity
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: oxygen molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: oxygen molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

inorganic hydride
type: Class
subclass of: inorganic molecular entity
subclass of: hydrides
has related synonym: inorganic hydrides

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganic hydrides
has db xref: ChEBI

elemental molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: molecular entity
definition: A molecular entity all atoms of which have the same atomic number.
has related synonym: homoatomic entity
has related synonym: homoatomic molecular entities
has related synonym: homoatomic molecular entity

Axiom
annotated source: elemental molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: homoatomic entity
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: elemental molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: homoatomic molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: elemental molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: homoatomic molecular entity
has db xref: ChEBI

elemental hydrogen
type: Class
subclass of: inorganic molecular entity
subclass of: elemental molecular entity
subclass of: hydrogen molecular entity

chalcogen molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: p-block molecular entity
definition: Any p-block molecular entity containing a chalcogen.
has exact synonym: chalcogen molecular entity
has related synonym: chalcogen compounds
has related synonym: chalcogen molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: chalcogen molecular entity
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: chalcogen molecular entity
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: chalcogen molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: chalcogen compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: chalcogen molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: chalcogen molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

main group molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: molecular entity
definition: A molecular entity containing one or more atoms from any of groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 of the periodic table.
has related synonym: main group compounds
has related synonym: main group molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: main group molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: main group compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: main group molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: main group molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

hydrogen molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: s-block molecular entity
has related synonym: hydrogen compounds
has related synonym: hydrogen molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: hydrogen molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: hydrogen compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: hydrogen molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: hydrogen molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

s-block molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: main group molecular entity
definition: An s-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an s-block element.
has exact synonym: s-block molecular entity
has related synonym: s-block compounds
has related synonym: s-block molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: s-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: s-block molecular entity
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: s-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: s-block compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: s-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: s-block molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

p-block molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: main group molecular entity
definition: A main group molecular entity that contains one or more atoms of a p-block element.
has related synonym: p-block compounds
has related synonym: p-block molecular entities
has related synonym: p-block molecular entitiy

Axiom
annotated source: p-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: p-block compounds
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: p-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: p-block molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: p-block molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: p-block molecular entitiy
has db xref: ChEBI

hydrides
type: Class
subclass of: hydrogen molecular entity
subclass of: heteroatomic molecular entity
definition: Hydrides are chemical compounds of hydrogen with other chemical elements.

oxygen hydride
type: Class
subclass of: chalcogen hydride
has exact synonym: oxygen hydride
has related synonym: hydrides of oxygen
has related synonym: oxygen hydrides

Axiom
annotated source: oxygen hydride
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: oxygen hydride
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: oxygen hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: hydrides of oxygen
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: oxygen hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: oxygen hydrides
has db xref: ChEBI

polyatomic entity
type: Class
subclass of: molecular entity
definition: Any molecular entity consisting of more than one atom.
has related synonym: polyatomic entities

Axiom
annotated source: polyatomic entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: polyatomic entities
has db xref: ChEBI

chalcogen hydride
type: Class
subclass of: inorganic hydride
subclass of: chalcogen molecular entity
has exact synonym: chalcogen hydride
has related synonym: chalcogen hydrides

Axiom
annotated source: chalcogen hydride
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: chalcogen hydride
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: chalcogen hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: chalcogen hydrides
has db xref: ChEBI

mononuclear parent hydride
type: Class
subclass of: hydrides
has exact synonym: mononuclear parent hydrides
has related synonym: mononuclear hydride
has related synonym: mononuclear hydrides

Axiom
annotated source: mononuclear parent hydride
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: mononuclear parent hydrides
has db xref: IUPAC
has synonym type: IUPAC NAME

Axiom
annotated source: mononuclear parent hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: mononuclear hydride
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: mononuclear parent hydride
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: mononuclear hydrides
has db xref: IUPAC

heteroatomic molecular entity
type: Class
subclass of: polyatomic entity
definition: A molecular entity consisting of two or more chemical elements.
has related synonym: chemical compound
has related synonym: heteroatomic molecular entities

Axiom
annotated source: heteroatomic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: chemical compound
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: heteroatomic molecular entity
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: heteroatomic molecular entities
has db xref: ChEBI

role
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit.

chemical role
type: Class
subclass of: role
definition: A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context.

physiological role
type: Class
subclass of: biological role

inorganic hydroxy compound
type: Class
subclass of: hydroxides
subclass of: inorganic molecular entity
has related synonym: inorganic hydroxides

Axiom
annotated source: inorganic hydroxy compound
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: inorganic hydroxides
has db xref: ChEBI

persistent organic pollutant
type: Class
subclass of: environmental contaminant
definition: Any environmental contaminant that is resistant to environmental degradation through photolytic, biological or chemical processes. Such substances can have significant impact on health and the environment, as they persist in the environment, bioaccumulate in animal tissue and so biomagnify in food chains.
has related synonym: POP
has related synonym: POPs
has related synonym: persistent organic pollutants

Axiom
annotated source: persistent organic pollutant
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: POP
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: persistent organic pollutant
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: POPs
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: persistent organic pollutant
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: persistent organic pollutants
has db xref: ChEBI

food component
type: Class
subclass of: physiological role
definition: Any substance that is distributed in foodstuffs. It includes materials derived from plants or animals, such as vitamins or minerals, as well as environmental contaminants.
has related synonym: dietary component
has related synonym: dietary components
has related synonym: food components

Axiom
annotated source: food component
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: dietary component
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: food component
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: dietary components
has db xref: ChEBI

Axiom
annotated source: food component
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: food components
has db xref: ChEBI

environmental contaminant
type: Class
subclass of: chemical role
definition: Any minor or unwanted substance introduced into the environment that can have undesired effects.
has related synonym: environmental contaminants

Axiom
annotated source: environmental contaminant
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: environmental contaminants
has db xref: ChEBI

environmental food contaminant
type: Class
subclass of: food component
subclass of: environmental contaminant
definition: Any unwanted chemical in food. The term includes agrochemicals and industrial chemicals that may contaminate foodstuffs during their production, transportation or storage.
has related synonym: environmental food contaminants

Axiom
annotated source: environmental food contaminant
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: environmental food contaminants
has db xref: ChEBI

geographic feature
type: Class
subclass of: astronomical body part
has exact synonym: macroscopic spatial feature

anthropogenic geographic feature
type: Class
subclass of: geographic feature
definition: An anthropogenic geographic feature is a geographic feature resulting from the influence of human beings on nature.
has related synonym: man-made feature
has related synonym: manmade feature

Axiom
annotated source: anthropogenic geographic feature
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An anthropogenic geographic feature is a geographic feature resulting from the influence of human beings on nature.
has db xref: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088

administrative region
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
has exact synonym: administrative area
has related synonym: administrative division
has related synonym: administrative entity
has related synonym: boundary region
has related synonym: civil area
has related synonym: district
has related synonym: free trade zone
has related synonym: governed place
has related synonym: leased area (government)
has related synonym: leased zone (government)
has related synonym: neutral zone (political)
has related synonym: prefecture
has related synonym: protectorate
has related synonym: sheikdom
has related synonym: sultanate
has related synonym: trade zone

first-order administrative region
type: Class
subclass of: administrative region
definition: A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States.
has related synonym: countries, 1st order division
has related synonym: first level subdivision
has related synonym: first-order administrative division

second-order administrative region
type: Class
subclass of: administrative region
definition: A subdivision of a first-order administrative division.
has related synonym: countries, 2nd order division
has related synonym: second level subdivision
has related synonym: second-order administrative division

third-order administrative region
type: Class
subclass of: administrative region
definition: A subdivision of a second-order administrative division.
has related synonym: barrio
has related synonym: countries, 3rd order division
has related synonym: third level subdivision
has related synonym: third-order administrative division

fourth-order administrative region
type: Class
subclass of: administrative region
definition: A subdivision of a third-order administrative division.
has related synonym: countries, 4th order division
has related synonym: fourth level subdivision
has related synonym: fourth-order administrative division

national geopolitical entity
type: Class
subclass of: political entity
definition: A political association with effective dominion over a geographic area.
has exact synonym: nation
has narrow synonym: independent nation
has narrow synonym: independent political entity
has narrow synonym: independent sovereign nation
has related synonym: country
has related synonym: political entity
has related synonym: state

hydrographic feature
type: Class
subclass of: geographic feature
definition: A geographical feature associated with water.
has related synonym: fluvial feature

ocean
type: Class
subclass of: marine water body
subclass of: marine pelagic feature
subclass of: saline water body
definition: A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere.
has exact synonym: Ocean
has exact synonym: ocean
has related synonym: ocean region

sea
type: Class
subclass of: marine water body
subclass of: marine pelagic feature
subclass of: saline water body
definition: A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.
has exact synonym: Sea
has exact synonym: sea
has narrow synonym: channel
has narrow synonym: closed sea
has narrow synonym: marginal sea
has narrow synonym: open sea
has narrow synonym: open sound
has narrow synonym: open water

lake
type: Class
subclass of: lentic water body
definition: A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.
has narrow synonym: catch basin
has narrow synonym: open water
has narrow synonym: tarn
has related synonym: broad
has related synonym: llyn
has related synonym: loch
has related synonym: lochan
has related synonym: lough
has related synonym: mere
has related synonym: mortlake
has related synonym: pasteuer lake

river
type: Class
subclass of: stream
definition: A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply.
has exact synonym: rio
has narrow synonym: braided river

stream
type: Class
subclass of: watercourse
definition: Linear body of water flowing on the Earth's surface.
has broad synonym: watercourse
has exact synonym: Stream
has exact synonym: stream
has exact synonym: streams
has narrow synonym: braided stream
has narrow synonym: fork (hydrographic
has narrow synonym: lode
has narrow synonym: millstream
has narrow synonym: stream bend
has related synonym: Creek
has related synonym: beck
has related synonym: brook
has related synonym: burn (hydrographic)
has related synonym: creek
has related synonym: rivulet

watercourse
type: Class
subclass of: lotic water body
definition: A flowing body of water.
has narrow synonym: culvert
has narrow synonym: dredged channel
has narrow synonym: fork
has narrow synonym: gulch
has narrow synonym: gully
has narrow synonym: gut
has narrow synonym: gutter
has narrow synonym: kill
has narrow synonym: lode
has narrow synonym: narrows
has narrow synonym: overflow channel
has narrow synonym: passage
has narrow synonym: pup
has narrow synonym: race
has narrow synonym: ravine
has narrow synonym: reach
has narrow synonym: rill
has narrow synonym: rivulet
has narrow synonym: run
has narrow synonym: runnel
has narrow synonym: seachannel
has narrow synonym: seaway
has narrow synonym: spillway
has narrow synonym: stream
has narrow synonym: tideway
has narrow synonym: wash
has narrow synonym: water gap
has related synonym: awawa
has related synonym: barranca
has related synonym: beck
has related synonym: branch
has related synonym: brook
has related synonym: course
has related synonym: draw
has related synonym: moat
has related synonym: narrows
has related synonym: narrows (hydrographic)

populated place
type: Class
subclass of: environmental zone
definition: Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population.
has broad synonym: place
has exact synonym: inhabited place
has exact synonym: populated place
has exact synonym: populated places
has exact synonym: settlement
has related synonym: inhabited region
has related synonym: populated locality

water body
type: Class
subclass of: geographic feature
definition: An accumulation of water of varying size.
has broad synonym: hydrographic feature
has exact synonym: aquatic feature
has exact synonym: bodies of water
has exact synonym: body of water
has exact synonym: waterbody

construction
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental feature
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: output of
    some values from: construction process
subclass of: anthropogenic geographic feature
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: technosphere
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: output of
  some values from: construction process
definition: A feature that has been constructed by deliberate human effort.
has exact synonym: constructed feature

Axiom
annotated source: construction
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A feature that has been constructed by deliberate human effort.
has db xref: MA:ma

political entity
type: Class
subclass of: administrative region
definition: A geographical region whose affairs and population are administered by an authority.
has related synonym: political entity

supranational geopolitical entity
type: Class
subclass of: political entity
definition: A political entitity established by more than one state and with at least some influence over the affairs of its member states.

area of protected biodiversity
type: Class
subclass of: environmental zone
definition: An area of land or of a body of water in which management practices, through legal or other effective means, prioritise the protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated cultural resources.
has broad synonym: protected area

biome
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem
definition: A biome is an ecosystem to which resident ecological communities have evolved adaptations.
has exact synonym: major habitat type
has related synonym: EcosytemType

terrestrial biome
type: Class
subclass of: biome
definition: A biome that applies to the terrestrial realm.
has related synonym: terrestrial realm

weapons test site
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic geographic feature
definition: A region at which weapons, typically military, are tested.

nuclear weapons test site
type: Class
subclass of: weapons test site
definition: A weapons test site at which nuclear weapons are, or have been, tested.

city
type: Class
subclass of: dense settlement
definition: Incorporated populated place.
has broad synonym: urban area

marine water body
type: Class
subclass of: lentic water body
definition: A significant accumulation of water which is part of a marine biome.
has exact synonym: body of marine water
has exact synonym: marine waterbody

waste water
type: Class
subclass of: contaminated water
subclass of: waste material
definition: Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.

mesoscopic physical object
type: Class
subclass of: environmental feature
definition: An environmental feature that is, or can be, contained and is predominantly composed of one or a few types of stuff.
definition: An object which is large enough to be visible to humans, but small enough that humans can handle the object (i.e. transport it, examine it, etc) in its entirety with little to no technological assistance.
label: physical object of mesoscopic geological size

Axiom
annotated source: mesoscopic physical object
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An environmental feature that is, or can be, contained and is predominantly composed of one or a few types of stuff.
has db xref: MA:ma

water
type: Class
subclass of: liquid environmental material
definition: An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.

fresh water
type: Class
subclass of: water
definition: Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride.
has exact synonym: freshwater
has related synonym: sweet water

sewage
type: Class
subclass of: waste water
definition: Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine,

contaminated water
type: Class
subclass of: water
has exact synonym: polluted water

pulp-bleaching waste water
type: Class
subclass of: waste water

waste material
type: Class
subclass of: environmental material
definition: A material which is not the desired output of a process and which is typically the input of a process which removes it from its producer (e.g. a disposal process).

environmental feature
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determines
    some values from: environmental system
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determines
  some values from: environmental system
definition: A material entity which determines an environmental system.

Axiom
annotated source: environmental feature
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A material entity which determines an environmental system.
has db xref: DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43
has db xref: NM:nm
has db xref: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088

drinking water
type: Class
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
definition: Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health.
has exact synonym: potable water

manufactured product
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: output of
    some values from: manufacturing process
subclass of: anthropogenic abiotic mesoscopic feature
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: output of
  some values from: manufacturing process
definition: A material entity that has been processed by humans or their technology in any way, including intermediate products as well as final products.
has exact synonym: manufactured good

Axiom
annotated source: manufactured product
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A material entity that has been processed by humans or their technology in any way, including intermediate products as well as final products.
comment: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufactured_product

anthropogenic abiotic mesoscopic feature
type: Class
subclass of: abiotic mesoscopic physical object

environmental material
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A portion of environmental material is a fiat object part which forms the medium or part of the medium of an environmental system.
definition: A portion of environmental material is a fiat object which forms the medium or part of the medium of an environmental system.
has exact synonym: portion of environmental material

Axiom
annotated source: environmental material
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A portion of environmental material is a fiat object which forms the medium or part of the medium of an environmental system.
has db xref: DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43
has db xref: MA:ma
has db xref: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088
has db xref: URL:http://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/articles/niches.html

abiotic mesoscopic physical object
type: Class
subclass of: mesoscopic physical object

marine pelagic feature
type: Class
subclass of: hydrographic feature
definition: A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring within the marine water column.

anthropogenic terrestrial biome
type: Class
subclass of: terrestrial biome
definition: An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity.
has exact synonym: anthrome
has exact synonym: human biome

cropland biome
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic terrestrial biome
definition: A cropland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for agricultural activity and which contains no village or larger human settlement.

village biome
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic terrestrial biome
definition: A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity.

rangeland biome
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic terrestrial biome
definition: A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.

dense settlement biome
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic terrestrial biome
definition: A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use.

urban biome
type: Class
subclass of: dense settlement biome
definition: An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised.

environmental system
type: Class
subclass of: system
definition: A system which has the disposition to environ one or more material entities.
has exact synonym: environment

Axiom
annotated source: environmental system
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A system which has the disposition to environ one or more material entities.
has db xref: DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43

water vapour
type: Class
subclass of: gaseous environmental material
definition: Water vapour is a vapour which is the gas phase of water.
has exact synonym: aqueous vapor
has exact synonym: aqueous vapour
has exact synonym: water vapor

atmospheric water vapour
type: Class
subclass of: water vapour
definition: Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere.
has exact synonym: atmospheric water vapor

anthropogenic environment
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: Restriction
      on property: output of
      some values from: anthropisation
subclass of: environmental system
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: Restriction
    on property: output of
    some values from: anthropisation
definition: An anthropogenic environment is an environmental system which is the product of human activity.

environmental zone
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein.
has related synonym: environmental area

atmospheric carbon dioxide
type: Class
subclass of: gaseous environmental material
definition: Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere.

atmospheric ozone
type: Class
subclass of: gaseous environmental material
definition: Atmospheric ozone is an environmental material primarily composed of ozone in its gaseous form and present in an atmosphere.
has related synonym: atmospheric ozone

lentic water body
type: Class
subclass of: water body
definition: A lentic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, has very little to no directed flow.

lotic water body
type: Class
subclass of: water body
definition: A lotic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, is flowing.

climate change
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system.

volcanic eruption
type: Class
subclass of: hydrological process
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A volcanic process is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure.

outer space
type: Class
subclass of: environmental feature
subclass of: environmental material
definition: Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies.
has broad synonym: space

Axiom
annotated source: outer space
annotated property: definition
annotated target: Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_space

slum
type: Class
subclass of: dense settlement
definition: A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure.

explosive eruption
type: Class
subclass of: volcanic eruption
definition: An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter.

effusive eruption
type: Class
subclass of: volcanic eruption
definition: An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground.

dense settlement
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants.

waste role
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further.

earthquake
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: An earthquake is a process whereby part of the surface of a planet shakes due to the passage of seismic waves through rocks. Seismic waves are produced when some form of energy stored in a planet's crust is suddenly released. Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes.

tectonic earthquake
type: Class
subclass of: earthquake
definition: A tectonic earthquake is an earthquake caused by the release of elastic strain. A tectonic earthquake occurs when strains in rock masses have accumulated to a point where the resulting stresses exceed the strength of the rocks, and sudden fracturing results.

megathrust earthquake
type: Class
subclass of: tectonic earthquake
definition: A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0.

polluted lake
type: Class
subclass of: lake
definition: A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it.

coast
type: Class
subclass of: geographic feature
definition: A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake.

tsunami
type: Class
subclass of: mass liquid flow
definition: A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami.
has exact synonym: seismic sea wave
has exact synonym: tidal wave

mass wasting
type: Class
subclass of: material transport process
definition: Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides.
has broad synonym: mass movement
has exact synonym: slope movement

avalanche
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting flow
definition: An avalanche is a rapid flow of snow down a sloping surface.
has exact synonym: snowslide
has exact synonym: snowslip

landslide process
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting
definition: A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside.
has exact synonym: landslip

rockfall
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting

geological subsidence
type: Class
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A subsidence process is a geomorphologic process in which a surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level.
has broad synonym: subsidence

mudslide
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting

mass wasting flow
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting
definition: A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material.
has broad synonym: flow

mudflow
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting flow
definition: A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material.
has exact synonym: mud flow

debris flow
type: Class
subclass of: mass wasting flow

lahar
type: Class
subclass of: mudflow
definition: A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley.

sturzstrom
type: Class
subclass of: landslide process
definition: A sturzstrom is a landslide consisting which has a great amount of kinetic energy resulting in greater horizontal movement when compared to its initial vertical drop — as much as 20 or 30 times the vertical distance. By contrast a normal landslide will typically travel a horizontal distance that is less than twice the distance that the material has fallen.

ash fall process
type: Class
subclass of: precipitation process
definition: An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity.

coastal flooding
type: Class
subclass of: flooding
definition: Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water.

riverine flooding
type: Class
subclass of: flooding
definition: Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding.

flash flooding
type: Class
subclass of: flooding
definition: Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body.

flood
type: Class
subclass of: water body
definition: An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas.

coastal flood
type: Class
subclass of: flood
definition: A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity.

riverine flood
type: Class
subclass of: flood
definition: A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel.

flash flood
type: Class
subclass of: flood
definition: A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours.

storm surge
type: Class
subclass of: coastal flood
definition: A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.

meteotsunami
type: Class
subclass of: tsunami
definition: A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure.
has exact synonym: rissaga

storm surge process
type: Class
subclass of: coastal flooding
definition: A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.

areal flooding
type: Class
subclass of: flooding
definition: Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off.

urban flooding
type: Class
subclass of: flooding
definition: Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems.

lava flow process
type: Class
subclass of: mass liquid flow
definition: A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface.

recycling process
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: A process in which some input bearing a waste role is consumed to produce an output which bears a resource role.

carbon-bearing gas emission process
type: Class
subclass of: hydrocarbon gas emission process
definition: A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas.
has broad synonym: carbon emission process

land consumption process
type: Class
subclass of: land degradation
definition: A process in which natural ecosystems present over an expanse of land are removed and replaced with anthropogenic ecosystems.

human dwelling
type: Class
subclass of: construction
definition: A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning.

Axiom
annotated source: human dwelling
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwelling accessed 11/25/2015

sparsely populated settlement
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants.

rural settlement
type: Class
subclass of: sparsely populated settlement
subclass of: anthropised terrestrial environmental zone
definition: A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity.

formal settlement
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority.

informal settlement
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services.

illegal settlement
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally.

carbon dioxide emission process
type: Class
subclass of: carbon-bearing gas emission process
definition: A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.

carbon dioxide emission
type: Class
subclass of: atmospheric carbon dioxide
definition: A volume of carbon dioxide gas emitted by a carbon dioxide emission process.

rural area
type: Class
subclass of: anthropised terrestrial environmental zone
definition: An area which is outside of a town, city, or urban area. Rural areas are primarily used for agriculture or pastoralism and may contain rural settlements.

village
type: Class
subclass of: populated place
definition: A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.

key biodiversity area
type: Class
subclass of: area of protected biodiversity
definition: An environmental zone which contains, as determined by an officially mandated selection process, one or more ecosystems which include, as parts, ecological communities of global significance for conservation due to their vulnerability and irreplaceability.
has narrow synonym: Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites
has narrow synonym: Ecologically and Biologically Significant Area
has narrow synonym: IUCN Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity
has narrow synonym: Important Bird Area
has narrow synonym: Important Mammal Area
has narrow synonym: Important Plant Area
has narrow synonym: Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity
has narrow synonym: Prime Butterfly Area
has narrow synonym: Ramsar Sites

public infrastructure
type: Class
subclass of: construction
definition: The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings.
has broad synonym: infrastructure

illegal informal settlement
type: Class
subclass of: informal settlement
definition: A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations.
has broad synonym: informal settlement

material extraction process
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: A planned process during which a portion of environmental material is removed from a material entity.

gaseous environmental material
type: Class
subclass of: environmental material
definition: A material entity which is composed of one or more chemical entities and has neither independent shape nor volume but tends to expand indefinitely.
has narrow synonym: gas

astronomical body
type: Class
subclass of: astronomical object
definition: An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space.
has related synonym: celestial body

Axiom
annotated source: astronomical body
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object

astronomical object
type: Class
subclass of: environmental feature
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: surrounded by
  some values from: outer space
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  min qualified cardinality: 1
  on class: astronomical body
definition: An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space.
has related synonym: celestial object

Axiom
annotated source: astronomical object
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object

astronomical body part
type: Class
subclass of: environmental feature
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: astronomical body
definition: A material part of an astronomical body.

liquid environmental material
type: Class
subclass of: environmental material
definition: An environmental material which is in a liquid state.

biosphere
type: Class
subclass of: astronomical body part
subclass of: ecosystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: collection of organisms
definition: A biosphere is a part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact.
definition: A biosphere is an environmental system which includes, as parts, all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of an astronomical body, and the non-living and dead entities which they interact with.

Axiom
annotated source: biosphere
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A biosphere is an environmental system which includes, as parts, all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of an astronomical body, and the non-living and dead entities which they interact with.
has db xref: http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biosphere
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere

precipitation process
type: Class
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A precipitation process is a process in which a portion of some substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved or suspended in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force.

ecological corridor
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem
definition: An ecosystem which bridges two or more adjoining ecosystems and through which organisms may move or propagate.
has related synonym: animal corridor
has related synonym: green corridor
has related synonym: habitat corridor
has related synonym: wildlife corridor

natural environment
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: Restriction
      on property: formed as result of
      some values from: anthropisation
subclass of: environmental system
definition: An environmental system in which minimal to no anthropisation has occurred and non-human agents are the primary determinants of the system's dynamics and composition.

Axiom
annotated source: natural environment
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An environmental system in which minimal to no anthropisation has occurred and non-human agents are the primary determinants of the system's dynamics and composition.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropization
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_environment

anthropisation
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: anthropogenic environmental process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: natural environment
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: anthropogenic environment
subclass of: anthropogenic environmental process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has input
  some values from: natural environment
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has output
  some values from: anthropogenic environment
definition: A process during which a natural environmental system is altered by human action.
has exact synonym: anthropization

Axiom
annotated source: anthropisation
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A process during which a natural environmental system is altered by human action.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropization

mass liquid flow
type: Class
subclass of: advective transport process
definition: A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces.

technosphere
type: Class
subclass of: astronomical body part
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: construction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: manufactured product
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: overlaps
  some values from: biosphere
definition: A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body.
definition: An environmental system which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology within the gravitational sphere of influence of an astronomical body.

Axiom
annotated source: technosphere
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An environmental system which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology within the gravitational sphere of influence of an astronomical body.
has db xref: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053019616677743
has db xref: http://www.yourdictionary.com/technosphere
has db xref: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/11/161130085021.htm

manufacturing process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: anthropisation
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: manufactured product
subclass of: anthropisation
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has output
  some values from: manufactured product
definition: A planned process during which raw or recycled materials are transformed into products for use or sale using labour and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation.

Axiom
annotated source: manufacturing process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A planned process during which raw or recycled materials are transformed into products for use or sale using labour and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing

construction process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: anthropisation
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: construction
subclass of: anthropisation
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has output
  some values from: construction
definition: An process during which natural or manufactured materials and products are processed and arranged by humans or their technology into structures.

environmental system determined by a quality
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: entity
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has quality
        some values from: quality
subclass of: environmental system
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has quality
      some values from: quality
definition: An environmental system which is determined by materials bearing roughly homogeneous qualities.

environmental system determined by a material
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: environmental material
subclass of: environmental system
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: environmental material
definition: An environmental system within which an environmental material strongly influences the system's composition and properties.

environmental system determined by an organism
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: cellular organisms
subclass of: ecosystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: cellular organisms
definition: An environmental system which is determined by a living organism.
has related synonym: host-associated environment

animal-associated environment
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: Metazoa
subclass of: environmental system determined by an organism
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: Metazoa
definition: An environmental system determined by an animal.
has broad synonym: animal environment
has exact synonym: Metazoan-associated environment

environment associated with an animal part or small animal
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: material anatomical entity
subclass of: ecosystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: material anatomical entity
definition: An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal.

environment associated with a plant part or small plant
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: Class
      union of: plant anatomical entity
      union of: Class
        intersection of: whole plant
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: ecosystem
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: determined by
  some values from: Class
    union of: plant anatomical entity
    union of: Class
      intersection of: whole plant
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has quality
        some values from: decreased size
definition: An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant.

ecosystem
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Class
    intersection of: environmental system
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has part
      some values from: cellular organisms
  union of: Restriction
    on property: has part
    some values from: collection of organisms
  union of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: cellular organisms
  union of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: collection of organisms
  union of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: plant anatomical entity
  union of: Restriction
    on property: determined by
    some values from: anatomical entity
subclass of: environmental system
definition: An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components.

Axiom
annotated source: ecosystem
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem

terrestrial environmental zone
type: Class
subclass of: environmental zone
definition: An environmental zone which is bounded by material parts of a land mass or the atmosphere or space adjacent to it.

anthropised terrestrial environmental zone
type: Class
subclass of: terrestrial environmental zone
definition: A terrestrial zone which is bounded by constructed, manufactured, or other anthropogenic material entities.

saline water body
type: Class
subclass of: water body
definition: A body of water which is primarily composed of saline water.
has exact synonym: saline body of water

advective transport process
type: Class
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A material transport process during which a volume of material is displaced due to a disequilirium in physical forces and during which 1) the qualities that inhere in that volume and 2) the processes that are unfolding within it are largely unchanged.
has exact synonym: advective transport

environmental system process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: Class
    union of: environmental feature
    union of: environmental material
    union of: environmental system
definition: A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants.

desertification
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: a type of land degradation in which a relatively dry land region becomes increasingly arid, typically losing its bodies of water as well as vegetation and wildlife.

flooding
type: Class
subclass of: hydrological process
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water.

land degradation
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: A process which diminishes the functioning of an ecosystem located on land.

afforestation
type: Class
subclass of: anthropisation
definition: Establishment of a new forest by seeding or planting of nonforested land.

deforestation
type: Class
subclass of: anthropisation
definition: The removal of forest and undergrowth to, for example, increase the surface of arable land or to use the timber for construction or industrial purposes.
has broad synonym: clearance
has broad synonym: clearing

reforestation
type: Class
subclass of: revegetation
definition: The planting of trees in areas in where forests have previously been cleared.

obsolete anthropogenic reforestation
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
deprecated: true

anthropogenic modulatory intervention process
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic environmental process
definition: A process during which humans apply technology to alter the magnitude, duration, rate, or impact of an environmental process.

anthropogenic environmental process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: environmental system process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has active participant
    some values from: Homo sapiens
subclass of: environmental system process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has active participant
  some values from: Homo sapiens
definition: An environmental process which is driven by the action of humans.

hydrological process
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: An environmental process which has water - in any of its states - as a participant.

revegetation
type: Class
subclass of: anthropisation

environmental pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment.
has exact synonym: pollution

air pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental pollution
definition: A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air.

soil pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental pollution
definition: A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil.

water pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental pollution
definition: A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water.

plastic pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental pollution
definition: A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material.

environmental monitoring
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: An process in which environmental parameters and variables are continually assayed.
has broad synonym: monitoring

pollution control
type: Class
subclass of: anthropogenic modulatory intervention process
definition: A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated.
has narrow synonym: pollution prevention

pollution monitoring
type: Class
subclass of: environmental monitoring
definition: A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution.

urban pollution
type: Class
subclass of: environmental pollution
definition: A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment.

material transport process
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system process
definition: A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location.

gas emission process
type: Class
subclass of: material transport process
definition: A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere.

hydrocarbon gas emission process
type: Class
subclass of: gas emission process
definition: A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere.

foodon product type
type: Class
subclass of: food product type
definition: A substance, usually composed primarily of carbohydrates, fats, water and/or proteins, that can be eaten or drunk by an animal or human being for nutrition or pleasure.

food product type (to be processed)
type: Class
subclass of: foodon product type
definition: This is a working folder that holds LanguaL SIREN database product types that need to be reviewed for placement within the food product hierarchy.

soft drink
type: Class
subclass of: beverage

water based soft drink
type: Class
subclass of: soft drink

water (food product)
type: Class
subclass of: beverage

food product by culinary role
type: Class
subclass of: foodon product type

root beer
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

water (bottled)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

drinking water (purified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
definition: Drinking water that has been treated by heat, filtration, chemical disinfection, and/or exposure to ultraviolet radiation (including solar UV).

cola carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

fruit-flavored beverage (carbonated)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: fruit-flavored beverage carbonated

ice
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: product type, other

beverage
type: Class
subclass of: food product by culinary role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: beverage (us cfr)

ginger beer soft drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation grape carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

grapefruit soda
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation black cherry carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation fruit-flavored carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

orange carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

beverage (carbonated, caffeinated)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

orange carbonated beverage (naturally and artificially flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

grape carbonated beverage (naturally and artififically flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation grape drink base
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation grape carbonated beverage (artificially sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation black cherry (artificially sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

noncarbonated beverage (less than 10% fruit juice)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: noncarbonated beverage less than 10% fruit juice

lemon and lime carbonated beverage (vitamin-fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soda water
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation grape drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

grape drink (carbonated, artificially flavored and colored, vitamin-fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: grape drink carbonated artificially flavored and colored vitamin-fortified

beverage (carbonated, naturally and artificially sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation cherry carbonated beverage (naturally and artificially sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

orange carbonated beverage (vitamin fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

sangria-flavored carbonated beverage
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

beverage (carbonated, amino acid-fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: beverage carbonated amino acid-fortified

cola carbonated beverage (decaffeinated, vitamin-fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: cola carbonated beverage decaffeinated vitamin-fortified

lemon soda
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

beverage (carbonated, vitamin, mineral and amino acid fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

root beer (sugar free)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

lemon and lime fruit juice carbonated beverage (10% diluted)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: lemon and lime fruit juice carbonated beverage 10% diluted

pepper-type carbonated beverage (decaffeinated)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: pepper-type carbonated beverage decaffeinated

imitation cherry drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

cola carbonated beverage (decaffeinated)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

cola carbonated beverage (caffeine-free)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

cola carbonated beverage (caffeine-free, low calorie)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: cola carbonated beverage caffeine-free low calorie

beverage (carbonated, vitamin- and mineral-fortified)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: beverage carbonated vitamin- and mineral-fortified

seltzer water (flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

water (canned)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

soda water (artifically sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

sparkling dry beverage (nonalcoholic)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

fruit squash juice drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

bar mix
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

seltzer water (flavored and sweetened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

mountain water (food product)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

imitation spring water (bottled)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

grape beverage (artificially flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

grape carbonated beverage (artificially colored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

beverage (carbonated, guarana-flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: beverage carbonated guarana-flavored

ice (crushed)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

iodized water for livestock
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

beverage (fruit-flavored, noncarbonated)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: beverage fruit-flavored noncarbonated

horchata chufa
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

fruit-flavored punch (canned)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)
label: fruit-flavored punch canned

soda water concentrate
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

lemonade-flavored drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

water (bottled, minerals added)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

imitation grape punch (artificially flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soda water (unflavored, in polyvinyl chloride bottle)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

bitter lemon drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

ginger ale
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

tap water
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

water (processed)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

tap water (softened)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

imitation raspberry-flavored drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

ginger-flavored drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

spring water (bottled)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

water (carbonated, vitamin c added, bottled)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

distilled water (bottled)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

fruit crush drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

tonic water
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

spring water
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

soda water (artificially flavored)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

spring water with white chardonnay wine (food product)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: alcoholic beverage (us cfr)

seltzer water
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

food product for animal
type: Class
subclass of: Thing

water glacier
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

water as food product
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

soft drink dietetic
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink not further specified
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink artificially sweetened
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink non-cola diet
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

cherry soft drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

orange-flavored soft drink
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink prepared from cherry powder
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

fruit punch canned
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

sport drink (food product)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

cola carbonated beverage low-calorie
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation fruit flavored drinks and ades noncarbonated refrigerated single-strength
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

imitation fruit flavored drinks and ades frozen concentrates
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink carbonated canned
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink noncarbonated
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink cold
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

soft drink brewed
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

water represented as mineral or spring water (food product)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

water in sealed container
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

water table prepared
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal

beverage (flavored, water-based, nonalcoholic)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

beverage (water-based, carbonated, with added sweeteners and flavorings)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

soft drink calorie reduced
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

water for beermaking (food product)
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)

soft drink energy-containing sweetener not added
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: fresh water
subclass of: food product type (to be processed)
subclass of: water based soft drink
subclass of: water (food product)
subclass of: food product for animal
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: derives from
  some values from: drinking water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: member of
  some values from: soft drink (us cfr)

product type, other
type: Class
subclass of: food product type

nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)
type: Class
subclass of: beverage (us cfr)
definition: Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavored, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices, diluted fruit juices and vegetable juices.

beverage (us cfr)
type: Class
subclass of: product type, u.s. code of federal regulations, title 21
definition: Alcoholic or nonalcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages, fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, and vegetable juices. [FDA CFSAN 1995]

soft drink (us cfr)
type: Class
subclass of: nonalcoholic beverage (us cfr)
definition: Nonalcoholic beverage made from potable water by adding one or more of the following: carbon dioxide, flavoring ingredients or sweeteners. Naturally or artificially carbonated mineral waters are also considered soft drinks. Excludes products containing 15% or more fruit juice, which are indexed by the appropriate narrower term under *FRUIT JUICE OR RELATED PRODUCT*. Includes beverage bases to make soft drinks. Carbonated fruit juices are indexed by *FRUIT JUICE* or *FRUIT JUICE, DILUTED* and *CARBONATED* or the appropriate narrower term.

alcoholic beverage (us cfr)
type: Class
subclass of: beverage (us cfr)
definition: Beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol; includes distilled spirits, malt beverage, and wine.

product type, usa
type: Class
subclass of: food product type
definition: Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]

food product type
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A food product type is a class of food products that is differentiated by its food composition, processing and/or consumption characteristics. This does not include brand name products but it may include generic food dish categories.

product type, u.s. code of federal regulations, title 21
type: Class
subclass of: product type, usa
definition: Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL.

molecular_function
type: Class
subclass of: process
OBO foundry unique label: molecular process

receptor activity
type: Class
subclass of: Thing

biological_process
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end.
has exact synonym: biological process
has exact synonym: physiological process
has related synonym: single organism process
has related synonym: single-organism process

Axiom
annotated source: biological_process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end.
has db xref: GOC:go_curators
has db xref: GOC:isa_complete

measurement unit label
type: Class
subclass of: datum label

objective specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity

action specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity

datum label
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity

software
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification

information carrier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: quality
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: concretizes
    some values from: information content entity
subclass of: quality

data item
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
definition: a data item is an information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements.

information content entity
type: Class
subclass of: generically dependent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: entity
definition: A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing.

directive information entity
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: realizable entity

dot plot
type: Class
subclass of: graph

graph
type: Class
subclass of: diagram

algorithm
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification

curation status specification
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: example to be eventually removed
  one of: metadata complete
  one of: organizational term
  one of: ready for release
  one of: metadata incomplete
  one of: uncurated
  one of: pending final vetting
  one of: to be replaced with external ontology term
  one of: requires discussion
subclass of: data about an ontology part
editor preferred term: curation status specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value.
editor note: Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)
term editor: PERSON:Bill Bug
definition source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>
definition source: OBI_0000266

data format specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity

data set
type: Class
subclass of: data item

image
type: Class
subclass of: figure

data about an ontology part
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: data about an ontology part is a data item about a part of an ontology, for example a term
term editor: Person:Alan Ruttenberg

plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: objective specification
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: action specification

measurement datum
type: Class
subclass of: data item

material information bearer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: Restriction
      on property: concretizes
      some values from: information content entity
subclass of: material entity

histogram
type: Class
subclass of: graph

heatmap
type: Class
subclass of: graph

dendrogram
type: Class
subclass of: graph

scatter plot
type: Class
subclass of: graph

obsolescence reason specification
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: failed exploratory term
  one of: placeholder removed
  one of: terms merged
  one of: term imported
  one of: term split
subclass of: data about an ontology part
editor preferred term: obsolescence reason specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value.
editor note: The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology.
term editor: PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON: Melanie Courtot

figure
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity

diagram
type: Class
subclass of: figure

document
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity

denotator type
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: universal
  one of: defined class
  one of: named class expression
subclass of: data about an ontology part
example of usage: The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are "natural kinds" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities.
definition: A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition source: Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters

documenting
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: information content entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: document

root
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
has related synonym: all

Axiom
annotated source: root
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: all
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: root
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: all
has synonym type: synonym

Viruses
type: Class
subclass of: root
subclass of: organism
has related synonym: Vira
has related synonym: Viridae
has related synonym: viruses

Axiom
annotated source: Viruses
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Vira
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Viruses
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Viridae
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Viruses
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: viruses
has synonym type: blast name

Teleostomi
type: Class
subclass of: Gnathostomata <vertebrate>

Euteleostomi
type: Class
subclass of: Teleostomi
has exact synonym: bony vertebrates

Axiom
annotated source: Euteleostomi
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: bony vertebrates
has synonym type: genbank common name

cellular organisms
type: Class
subclass of: root
has related synonym: biota

Axiom
annotated source: cellular organisms
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: biota
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: cellular organisms
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: biota
has synonym type: synonym

Dipnotetrapodomorpha
type: Class
subclass of: Sarcopterygii

Boreoeutheria
type: Class
subclass of: Eutheria
has related synonym: Boreotheria

Axiom
annotated source: Boreoeutheria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Boreotheria
has synonym type: synonym

Bacteria
type: Class
subclass of: cellular organisms
subclass of: organism
has exact synonym: eubacteria
has related synonym: Monera
has related synonym: Procaryotae
has related synonym: Prokaryota
has related synonym: Prokaryotae
has related synonym: bacteria
has related synonym: not Bacteria Haeckel 1894
has related synonym: prokaryote
has related synonym: prokaryotes

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eubacteria
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Monera
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Procaryotae
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Prokaryota
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Prokaryotae
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: bacteria
has synonym type: blast name

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: not Bacteria Haeckel 1894
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: prokaryote
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Bacteria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: prokaryotes
has synonym type: in part

Homininae
type: Class
subclass of: Hominidae
has related synonym: Homo/Pan/Gorilla group

Axiom
annotated source: Homininae
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Homo/Pan/Gorilla group
has synonym type: synonym

Archaea
type: Class
subclass of: cellular organisms
subclass of: organism
has related synonym: Archaebacteria
has related synonym: Mendosicutes
has related synonym: Metabacteria
has related synonym: Monera
has related synonym: Procaryotae
has related synonym: Prokaryota
has related synonym: Prokaryotae
has related synonym: archaea
has related synonym: prokaryote
has related synonym: prokaryotes

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Archaebacteria
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Mendosicutes
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Metabacteria
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Monera
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Procaryotae
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Prokaryota
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Prokaryotae
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: archaea
has synonym type: blast name

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: prokaryote
has synonym type: in part

Axiom
annotated source: Archaea
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: prokaryotes
has synonym type: in part

Eukaryota
type: Class
subclass of: cellular organisms
subclass of: organism
has exact synonym: eucaryotes
has exact synonym: eukaryotes
has related synonym: Eucarya
has related synonym: Eucaryotae
has related synonym: Eukarya
has related synonym: Eukaryotae
has related synonym: eukaryotes

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eucaryotes
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eucaryotes
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eukaryotes
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eukaryotes
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eucarya
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eucarya
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eucaryotae
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eucaryotae
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eukarya
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eukarya
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eukaryotae
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Eukaryotae
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: eukaryotes
has synonym type: blast name

Axiom
annotated source: Eukaryota
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: eukaryotes
has synonym type: blast name

Euarchontoglires
type: Class
subclass of: Boreoeutheria

Simiiformes
type: Class
subclass of: Haplorrhini
has related synonym: Anthropoidea

Axiom
annotated source: Simiiformes
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Anthropoidea
has synonym type: synonym

Hominoidea
type: Class
subclass of: Catarrhini
has exact synonym: ape
has exact synonym: apes

Axiom
annotated source: Hominoidea
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: ape
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Hominoidea
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: apes
has synonym type: genbank common name

Tetrapoda
type: Class
subclass of: Dipnotetrapodomorpha
has exact synonym: tetrapods

Axiom
annotated source: Tetrapoda
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: tetrapods
has synonym type: genbank common name

Amniota
type: Class
subclass of: Tetrapoda
has exact synonym: amniotes

Axiom
annotated source: Amniota
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: amniotes
has synonym type: genbank common name

Theria <Mammalia>
type: Class
subclass of: Mammalia
has exact synonym: Theria

Axiom
annotated source: Theria <Mammalia>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: Theria
has synonym type: scientific name

Opisthokonta
type: Class
subclass of: Eukaryota
has related synonym: Fungi/Metazoa group
has related synonym: opisthokonts

Axiom
annotated source: Opisthokonta
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Fungi/Metazoa group
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Opisthokonta
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: opisthokonts
has synonym type: synonym

Metazoa
type: Class
subclass of: Opisthokonta
has exact synonym: metazoans
has exact synonym: multicellular animals
has related synonym: Animalia
has related synonym: animals

Axiom
annotated source: Metazoa
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: metazoans
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Metazoa
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: multicellular animals
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Metazoa
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Animalia
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Metazoa
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: animals
has synonym type: blast name

Bilateria
type: Class
subclass of: Eumetazoa

Deuterostomia
type: Class
subclass of: Bilateria
has exact synonym: deuterostomes

Axiom
annotated source: Deuterostomia
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: deuterostomes
has synonym type: common name

Haplorrhini
type: Class
subclass of: Primates

Mammalia
type: Class
subclass of: Amniota
has exact synonym: mammals
has related synonym: mammals

Axiom
annotated source: Mammalia
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: mammals
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Mammalia
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: mammals
has synonym type: blast name

Eumetazoa
type: Class
subclass of: Metazoa

Chordata
type: Class
subclass of: Deuterostomia
has exact synonym: chordates
has related synonym: chordates

Axiom
annotated source: Chordata
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: chordates
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Chordata
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: chordates
has synonym type: blast name

Vertebrata <Metazoa>
type: Class
subclass of: Craniata <chordata>
has exact synonym: Vertebrata
has exact synonym: vertebrates
has related synonym: vertebrates

Axiom
annotated source: Vertebrata <Metazoa>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: Vertebrata
has synonym type: scientific name

Axiom
annotated source: Vertebrata <Metazoa>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: vertebrates
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Vertebrata <Metazoa>
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: vertebrates
has synonym type: blast name

Gnathostomata <vertebrate>
type: Class
subclass of: Vertebrata <Metazoa>
has exact synonym: Gnathostomata
has exact synonym: jawed vertebrates

Axiom
annotated source: Gnathostomata <vertebrate>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: Gnathostomata
has synonym type: scientific name

Axiom
annotated source: Gnathostomata <vertebrate>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: jawed vertebrates
has synonym type: genbank common name

Sarcopterygii
type: Class
subclass of: Euteleostomi

Craniata <chordata>
type: Class
subclass of: Chordata
has exact synonym: Craniata

Axiom
annotated source: Craniata <chordata>
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: Craniata
has synonym type: scientific name

Eutheria
type: Class
subclass of: Theria <Mammalia>
has exact synonym: eutherian mammals
has exact synonym: placental mammals
has exact synonym: placentals
has related synonym: Placentalia
has related synonym: placentals

Axiom
annotated source: Eutheria
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: eutherian mammals
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eutheria
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: placental mammals
has synonym type: common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eutheria
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: placentals
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Eutheria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Placentalia
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Eutheria
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: placentals
has synonym type: blast name

Primates
type: Class
subclass of: Euarchontoglires
has exact synonym: primate
has related synonym: Primata
has related synonym: primates

Axiom
annotated source: Primates
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: primate
has synonym type: equivalent name

Axiom
annotated source: Primates
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Primata
has synonym type: synonym

Axiom
annotated source: Primates
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: primates
has synonym type: blast name

Catarrhini
type: Class
subclass of: Simiiformes

Hominidae
type: Class
subclass of: Hominoidea
has exact synonym: great apes
has related synonym: Pongidae

Axiom
annotated source: Hominidae
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: great apes
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Hominidae
annotated property: hasRelatedSynonym
annotated target: Pongidae
has synonym type: synonym

Homo
type: Class
subclass of: Homininae
has exact synonym: humans

Axiom
annotated source: Homo
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: humans
has synonym type: common name

Homo sapiens
type: Class
subclass of: Homo
has exact synonym: human
has exact synonym: man
has related synonym: humans

Axiom
annotated source: Homo sapiens
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: human
has synonym type: genbank common name

Axiom
annotated source: Homo sapiens
annotated property: hasExactSynonym
annotated target: man
has synonym type: common name

planned process
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: Restriction
    on property: concretizes
    some values from: plan specification
subclass of: process

regulator role
type: Class
subclass of: regulatory role

regulatory role
type: Class
subclass of: role

material supplier role
type: Class
subclass of: service provider role

classified data set
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: is_specified_output_of
  some values from: class prediction data transformation
subclass of: data set

processed material
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: is_specified_output_of
    some values from: material processing
subclass of: material entity

investigation
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: documenting
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: drawing a conclusion based on data
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: study design execution
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: planning
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has_specified_output
      some values from: study design

material processing
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: material transformation objective
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: processed material
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  all values from: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  all values from: material entity

specimen role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: is_specified_output_of
      some values from: specimen collection process

investigation agent role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: inheres in
    some values from: Restriction
      on property: bearer of
      some values from: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: Restriction
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  all values from: investigation

organization
type: Class
subclass of: material entity

plan
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity

protocol
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification

drawing a conclusion based on data
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: conclusion based on data

planning
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: plan specification

regulatory agency
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has role
    some values from: regulator role
subclass of: organization

material transformation objective
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification

manufacturing
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: manufacturing objective
subclass of: material processing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: processed material

manufacturing objective
type: Class
subclass of: material transformation objective

study design execution
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: planned process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: realizes
    some values from: Restriction
      on property: concretizes
      some values from: study design
subclass of: planned process

manufacturer role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  all values from: manufacturing

clustered data set
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: is_specified_output_of
  some values from: class discovery data transformation
subclass of: data set

specimen collection process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: planned process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: specimen collection objective
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: specimen

class prediction data transformation
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: classified data set
  union of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class prediction objective
subclass of: data transformation

specimen collection objective
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification

support vector machine
type: Class
subclass of: class prediction data transformation
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: class prediction objective

decision tree induction objective
type: Class
subclass of: data transformation objective

decision tree building data transformation
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: decision tree induction objective
subclass of: data transformation

GenePattern software
type: Class
subclass of: software

peak matching
type: Class
subclass of: data transformation

k-nearest neighbors
type: Class
subclass of: partitioning data transformation
subclass of: class discovery data transformation
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: clustered data set
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class discovery objective
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: partitioning objective

CART
type: Class
subclass of: decision tree building data transformation
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: decision tree induction objective

statistical model validation
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: cross validation objective
subclass of: partitioning data transformation

manufacturer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has role
    some values from: manufacturer role
subclass of: material entity

service consumer role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization

service provider role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  all values from: planned process

processed specimen
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: processed material
  intersection of: specimen
subclass of: processed material
subclass of: specimen

categorical label
type: Class
subclass of: datum label

service provision objective
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification

questionnaire
type: Class
subclass of: document

service
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: planned process
  intersection of: Class
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: realizes
      some values from: service consumer role
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: realizes
      some values from: service provider role
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: planned process

conclusion based on data
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_supported_by_data
  some values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is_specified_output_of
  some values from: drawing a conclusion based on data

categorical value specification
type: Class
subclass of: value specification

value specification
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity

collection of specimens
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has member
    all values from: specimen
subclass of: material entity

histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

histologic grade for ovarian tumor
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system
type: Class
subclass of: histologic grade for ovarian tumor

histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization
type: Class
subclass of: histologic grade for ovarian tumor

pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

performance status value specification
type: Class
subclass of: categorical value specification

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification
type: Class
subclass of: performance status value specification

Karnofsky score vaue specification
type: Class
subclass of: performance status value specification

organism
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Viruses
  union of: Bacteria
  union of: Archaea
  union of: Eukaryota
subclass of: material entity
definition: A material entity that is an individual living system, such as animal, plant, bacteria or virus, that is capable of replicating or reproducing, growth and maintenance in the right environment. An organism may be unicellular or made up, like humans, of many billions of cells divided into specialized tissues and organs.

specimen
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has role
    some values from: specimen role
subclass of: material entity

data transformation
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: data transformation objective
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: Restriction
    on property: concretizes
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: algorithm
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has part
        some values from: objective specification
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  all values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  all values from: data item

leave one out cross validation method
type: Class
subclass of: statistical model validation
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: cross validation objective

k-means clustering
type: Class
subclass of: partitioning data transformation
subclass of: class discovery data transformation
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: clustered data set
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class discovery objective
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: partitioning objective

hierarchical clustering
type: Class
subclass of: class discovery data transformation
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: clustered data set
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class discovery objective

dimensionality reduction
type: Class
subclass of: class discovery data transformation
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: clustered data set
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class discovery objective

principal components analysis dimensionality reduction
type: Class
subclass of: dimensionality reduction

data visualization
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  some values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: Class
    union of: graph
    union of: image
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  all values from: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  all values from: Class
    union of: graph
    union of: image

data transformation objective
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification

partitioning data transformation
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: achieves_planned_objective
  some values from: partitioning objective
subclass of: data transformation

partitioning objective
type: Class
subclass of: data transformation objective

class discovery data transformation
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Restriction
    on property: has_specified_output
    some values from: clustered data set
  union of: Restriction
    on property: achieves_planned_objective
    some values from: class discovery objective
subclass of: data transformation

class discovery objective
type: Class
subclass of: data transformation objective

class prediction objective
type: Class
subclass of: data transformation objective

cross validation objective
type: Class
subclass of: partitioning objective

clustered data visualization
type: Class
subclass of: data visualization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_output
  some values from: Class
    union of: dot plot
    union of: histogram
    union of: heatmap
    union of: dendrogram
    union of: scatter plot
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has_specified_input
  all values from: clustered data set

study design
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: protocol

quality
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant
definition: A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities
OBO foundry unique label: quality (PATO)
has exact synonym: trait

Axiom
annotated source: quality
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

age
type: Class
subclass of: time
definition: A time quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of how long the bearer has existed.

Axiom
annotated source: age
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A time quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of how long the bearer has existed.
has db xref: WordNet:WordNet

morphology
type: Class
subclass of: quality
subclass of: physical object quality
definition: A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure.

shape
type: Class
subclass of: morphology

qualitative
type: Class
subclass of: quality

deviation(from_normal)
type: Class
subclass of: qualitative
definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the whether the bearer differs from normal or average.

size
type: Class
subclass of: morphology
definition: A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's physical magnitude.

position
type: Class
subclass of: physical quality
definition: A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's spatial location relative to other objects in the vicinity.
has exact synonym: location
has exact synonym: placement
has exact synonym: relational spatial quality

Axiom
annotated source: position
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's spatial location relative to other objects in the vicinity.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

time
type: Class
subclass of: physical quality
definition: A quality in which events occur in sequence.

Axiom
annotated source: time
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality in which events occur in sequence.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

behavioral quality
type: Class
subclass of: quality of a single physical entity

old
type: Class
subclass of: age
definition: An age which is relatively high.

Axiom
annotated source: old
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An age which is relatively high.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

young
type: Class
subclass of: age
definition: An age which is relatively low.

Axiom
annotated source: young
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An age which is relatively low.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

decreased size
type: Class
subclass of: size
subclass of: decreased object quality
definition: A size quality which is relatively low.
has narrow synonym: hypoplasia
has narrow synonym: underdeveloped
has related synonym: reduced
has related synonym: small
has related synonym: tiny

physical quality
type: Class
subclass of: physical object quality
definition: A quality of a physical entity that exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation in relation to other entities.
has exact synonym: relational physical quality

Axiom
annotated source: physical quality
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality of a physical entity that exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation in relation to other entities.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

linear
type: Class
subclass of: shape

quality of a single physical entity
type: Class
subclass of: quality

physical object quality
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: A quality which inheres in a continuant.
has exact synonym: monadic quality of a continuant
has exact synonym: multiply inhering quality of a physical entity
has exact synonym: quality of a continuant
has exact synonym: quality of a single physical entity
has exact synonym: quality of an object
has exact synonym: quality of continuant
has narrow synonym: monadic quality of an object
has narrow synonym: monadic quality of continuant

Axiom
annotated source: physical object quality
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality which inheres in a continuant.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

quality of a solid
type: Class
subclass of: quality of a substance
definition: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity characterized by particles arranged such that their shape and volume are relatively stable.
has exact synonym: solidity

Axiom
annotated source: quality of a solid
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity characterized by particles arranged such that their shape and volume are relatively stable.
has db xref: Chemistry:http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryglossary/a/soliddefinition.htm

quality of a gas
type: Class
subclass of: quality of a substance
definition: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor defined shape.
has exact synonym: gaseous

Axiom
annotated source: quality of a gas
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor defined shape.
has db xref: Chemistry:http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemistryglossary/a/gasdefinition.htm
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

quality of a liquid
type: Class
subclass of: quality of a substance
definition: A physical quality inhering in an entity exhibiting the physical characteristics of an amorphous (non-crystalline) form of matter between a gas and a solid that has a definite volume, but no definite shape.
has exact synonym: liquidity

Axiom
annotated source: quality of a liquid
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A physical quality inhering in an entity exhibiting the physical characteristics of an amorphous (non-crystalline) form of matter between a gas and a solid that has a definite volume, but no definite shape.
has db xref: url:http://www.chemistry-dictionary.com/definition/liquid.php

protruding
type: Class
subclass of: position
definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary.
has exact synonym: protruding
has exact synonym: relational protruding quality

Axiom
annotated source: protruding
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary.
has db xref: WordNet:WordNet

protruding out of
type: Class
subclass of: protruding
definition: A quality inhering into a bearer by virtue of the bearer's extending out above or beyond its surface or boundary and outwards in relation to the physical space occupied by another entity.
has exact synonym: extruding from
has related synonym: exits through
has related synonym: exposed

Axiom
annotated source: protruding out of
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality inhering into a bearer by virtue of the bearer's extending out above or beyond its surface or boundary and outwards in relation to the physical space occupied by another entity.
has db xref: PATOC:nc

edibility
type: Class
subclass of: physical quality
definition: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being fit to be eaten.
has exact synonym: edibleness

Axiom
annotated source: edibility
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being fit to be eaten.
has db xref: PATOC:VO

quality of a substance
type: Class
subclass of: physical quality
definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its constitution.

Axiom
annotated source: quality of a substance
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its constitution.
has db xref: PATOC:GVG

handedness
type: Class
subclass of: behavioral quality

left handedness
type: Class
subclass of: handedness

right handedness
type: Class
subclass of: handedness

ambidextrous handedness
type: Class
subclass of: handedness

decreased quality
type: Class
subclass of: deviation(from_normal)
definition: A quality that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average.

decreased object quality
type: Class
subclass of: physical object quality
subclass of: decreased quality
definition: A quality of an object that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average.

collection of organisms
type: Class
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: organismal entity
definition: A material entity that consists of two or more organisms, viruses, or viroids.

population of organisms
type: Class
subclass of: single-species collection of organisms
definition: A collection of organisms, all of the same species, that live in the same place.

ecological community
type: Class
subclass of: community
subclass of: multi-species collection of organisms
definition: A community of at least two different species, living in a particular area. Must have at least two populations of different species as members.

single-species collection of organisms
type: Class
subclass of: collection of organisms
definition: A material entity that has as parts two or more organisms, viruses, or viroids of the same species and no members of any other species.

household
type: Class
subclass of: organismal entity
subclass of: Class
  union of: organism or virus or viroid
  union of: collection of organisms
definition: A material entity that consists of one or more people who live in the same dwelling and also share at meals or living accommodation, and may consist of a single family or some other grouping of people.

community
type: Class
subclass of: collection of organisms
definition: A collection of organisms of the same species whose members are all either genealogically related to each other or have mated with each other.

multi-species collection of organisms
type: Class
subclass of: collection of organisms
definition: A collection of organisms that consists of two or more organisms from at least two species.

agricultural household
type: Class
subclass of: household
definition: A household in which the majority of the income of its members is derived from agricultural activities.

organismal entity
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: organism or virus or viroid
  union of: collection of organisms
subclass of: material entity
definition: A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids.

whole plant
type: Class
subclass of: plant structure
definition: A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism.
has broad synonym: genet (broad)
has broad synonym: ramet (broad)
has exact synonym: planta entera (Spanish, exact)
has exact synonym: 植物体全体 (Japanese, exact)
has narrow synonym: bush (narrow)
has narrow synonym: frutex (narrow)
has narrow synonym: frutices (narrow)
has narrow synonym: gametophyte (narrow)
has narrow synonym: herb (narrow)
has narrow synonym: liana (narrow)
has narrow synonym: prothalli (narrow)
has narrow synonym: prothallium (narrow)
has narrow synonym: prothallus (narrow)
has narrow synonym: seedling (narrow)
has narrow synonym: shrub (narrow)
has narrow synonym: sporophyte (narrow)
has narrow synonym: suffrutex (narrow)
has narrow synonym: suffrutices (narrow)
has narrow synonym: tree (narrow)
has narrow synonym: vine (narrow)
has narrow synonym: woody clump (narrow)
has related synonym: clonal colony (related)
has related synonym: colony (related)

plant structure
type: Class
subclass of: plant anatomical entity
definition: An anatomical structure that is or was part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant.
has exact synonym: estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)
has exact synonym: 植物 構造 (Japanese, exact)

plant anatomical entity
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant.
has exact synonym: entidad anat&#243mica vegetal (Spanish, exact)
has exact synonym: 植物 解剖学（形態）的実体 (Japanese, exact)

system
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated.
editor note: May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43
term editor: Chris Mungall
definition source: http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43

anatomical structure
type: Class
subclass of: material anatomical entity
definition: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome.
has exact synonym: biological structure
has exact synonym: connected biological structure

material anatomical entity
type: Class
subclass of: anatomical entity
definition: Anatomical entity that has mass.

multicellular organism
type: Class
subclass of: multicellular anatomical structure
definition: Anatomical structure that is an individual member of a species and consists of more than one cell.
has broad synonym: organism
has exact synonym: multi-cellular organism
has narrow synonym: animal
has related synonym: Koerper
has related synonym: body
has related synonym: whole body
has related synonym: whole organism

anatomical entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
definition: Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organization of an individual member of a biological species.

multicellular anatomical structure
type: Class
subclass of: anatomical structure
definition: An anatomical structure that has more than one cell as a part.
has exact synonym: multicellular structure

length unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

mass unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

time unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

temperature unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

substance unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

concentration unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

volume unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

frequency unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

volumetric flow rate unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

rate unit
type: Class
subclass of: measurement unit label

sustainable development goal
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification
definition: An objective specification which describes the endpoint of a development process following the Sustainable Development Agenda for 2030.
comment: Draft definition, but close to final.

sustainable development target
type: Class
subclass of: data item
has curation status: metadata incomplete
definition: A threshold value of a sustainable development indicator value or a set of threshold values of several such indicators towards or beyond which corresponding indicator values from a socio-economic-environmental system should tend in order to meet a sustainable development goal.

sustainable development indicator
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A material entity which is composed of one or more parts of an environmental system, including its natural and anthropogenic socioeconomic components, which is thought to represent the state of the entire system.
comment: Draft. the "state" must be clarified. Possibly a factor of the parts of the subsystem and their qualities. Note that this may become a subclass of system.

sustainable development goal indicator value
type: Class
subclass of: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: sustainable development indicator
definition: A data item which represents a sustainable development goal indicator in some quantitative or qualitative system of measurement.
comment: DRAFT

sustainable development process
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: A process in which the parts of a socio-economic-environmental system, as well as their interactions and qualities, transition to meet one or more sustainable development goals.

access system
type: Class
subclass of: environmental system
definition: An environmental system which provides access to some resource. That is, the system has the disposition to physically provide and allow use of a given resource and allows the user of that resource to exercise their right and permission to access the resource.
comment: Draft.

sustainable access system
type: Class
subclass of: access system
definition: A system that provides access to some resource in a sustainable manner. That is, the system provides someone or something the ability, right, and permission to approach and use some resource in a way that will not irreversibly exhaust the resources on which the system depends.
comment: Draft.

access
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: A disposition that inheres in a person or population who bears the ability, right, and permission to approach and use an accessible resource.
editor note: It is not clear if 'access' is a subclass of 'disposition' or a sibling to 'disposition'. How to best express the reciprocal dependence of an entity’s ability to access and a resource’s accessibility, along with an access system, including the right and permission, is still under development.

Axiom
annotated source: access
annotated property: editor note
annotated target: It is not clear if 'access' is a subclass of 'disposition' or a sibling to 'disposition'. How to best express the reciprocal dependence of an entity’s ability to access and a resource’s accessibility, along with an access system, including the right and permission, is still under development.
comment: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/57

right of access
type: Class
subclass of: right
definition: A disposition of a human societal system to recognise and protect, through various means, the ability of an entity to approach and use a resource.

ability to access
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: The disposition of an environmental system to physically provide a resource to the consumer or user of that resource.
editor note: Must be aligned with an upper-level ontology. The physical ability to approach and use a resource. Someone may have the right and permission to access water in a well, but if the pump is broken, they lack the physical ability to access the water.

permission to access
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: A disposition of an environmental system to allow an entity to approach and use a resource.
editor note: Must be aligned with an upper-level ontology. Permission is similar to right, except that permission is not granted by a legal authority but controlled by individuals or populations. e.g. someone may have the right to access a well, but someone else may stop them from approaching it. Further, one need not have the right of access for a given resource in order to have the permission to access that resource.

use of a resource
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: resource role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: resource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has active participant
  some values from: Class
    union of: organism
    union of: population of organisms
definition: A process during which a resource is consumed and confers some benefit to the user.
editor note: Must be aligned with an upper-level ontology. Unclear whether the resource must confer advantage to a user - the user may not be consuming the entity as a resource (i.e. triggering its resource disposition).

Axiom
annotated source: use of a resource
annotated property: editor note
annotated target: Must be aligned with an upper-level ontology. Unclear whether the resource must confer advantage to a user - the user may not be consuming the entity as a resource (i.e. triggering its resource disposition).
comment: Since we define 'resource' wrt benefit, then "use" of resource implies the realization the resource role. Some process in which a material entity bearing a resource role participates, but does not realize that role, say, child removes twigs from bird nest, would not be a ‘use of resource process’, by definition. The twig’s resource role is realized in the bird’s building process, not child’s taking process. -MJ

approaching a resource
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: A process in which a potential consumer of a resource decreases their spatial distance to that resource, acting out of the right, permission, and ability of access.
editor note: Must be aligned with an upper-level ontology.
editor note: Unclear if only spatial proximity should be considered here. Also, a consumer need not have the right or permission of access to approach a resource.

resource
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: independent continuant
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: resource role
subclass of: independent continuant
definition: A material or immaterial entity which may confer benefit to its user or consumer.
comment: Access to resources beneficial to humans is a central theme in the SDG process. For eample access to the resources of food, clean water, housing, legal system, health care system, medicine, or the bearer of information.

exposure process
type: Class
subclass of: process
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: A process which is causally within or downstream of another process whose direct or indirect effects cause one or more entities to realise one or more of their dispositions.
editor note: The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is possible.
editor note: This class may be replaced by a class in EXO, pending a clarification on the scope of its meaning. Right now it is essentially the same as 'interaction'. https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/21
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23253/exposure
UNEP definition: A process during which an entity is impacted by some agent or preceeding event.
has broad synonym: exposure
comment: Consider that when "E died of exposure to P", E died as an outcome of the processes which were initiated by E's participation in P, in which E's dispositions to react to P (or its parts or participants) were realised.

exposure to flooding
type: Class
subclass of: exposure process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: causally downstream of or within
  some values from: flooding
definition: An exposure process which is causally downstream of or within a flooding process and during which an entity realises one or more of its dispositions.
editor note: Draft def and class for demo purposes. The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is likely.
UNEP definition: A process during which an entity is directly or indirectly impacted by flooding.

exposure to coastal flooding
type: Class
subclass of: exposure to flooding
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: causally downstream of or within
  some values from: coastal flooding
definition: An exposure process which is causally downstream of or within a coastal flooding process and during which an entity realises one or more of its dispositions.
editor note: Draft def and class for demo purposes. The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is likely.
UNEP definition: A process during which an entity is directly or indirectly impacted by coastal flooding.

exposure to contaminated environmental material
type: Class
subclass of: exposure process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has causal agent
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: environmental material
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has part
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: chemical entity
        intersection of: Restriction
definition: An exposure process during which a portion of contaminated environmental material is the causal agent in an entity realising one or more of its dispositions.
editor note: Draft def and class for demo purposes. The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is likely.
UNEP definition: An exposure process during which an entity is directly or indirectly impacted by a contaminated environmental material.

exposure to contaminated water
type: Class
subclass of: exposure to contaminated environmental material
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has causal agent
  some values from: contaminated water
definition: An exposure process during which a portion of contaminated water is the causal agent in an entity realising one or more of its dispositions.
editor note: Draft def and class for demo purposes. The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is likely.
UNEP definition: An exposure process during which an entity is impacted by contaminated water impacts an entity.

exposure to the flooding of a contaminated lake
type: Class
subclass of: exposure to coastal flooding
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: exposure to contaminated water
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has causal agent
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: lake
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: composed primarily of
      some values from: contaminated water
definition: An exposure process which is causally downstream of or within the flooding of a contaminated lake and during which an entity realises one or more of its dispositions.
editor note: Draft def and class for demo purposes. The semantics of this class are being discussed and are very likely to change. Obsolescence is likely. The relation to contaminated water should be 'composed primarily of'. To be imported.
UNEP definition: A process during which an entity is directly or indirectly impacted by the flooding of a contaminated lake.

risk
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A disposition of a bearer to realise one or more of its vulnerabilities when participating in a process which exposes the bearer to a hazard or combination of hazards.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/22
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23229/risk
UNEP definition: The possibility that an entity's vulnerabilities will be realised when exposed to a hazard.
comment: Risk is increased when harm or damage is realised and when an entity is likely to encounter a hazard in some process. The probability of this disposition being realised can be assigned on the information or data level.

hazard disposition
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: A disposition of an entity to cause harm or damage to another entity.
editor note: Many things can have some degree of a 'hazard disposition' (e.g. the floor, a glass, etc). Thus, usage of this class should probably be linked to an estimated probability or a fixed list of hazards.

risk of flooding
type: Class
subclass of: risk
definition: The risk that a bearer realises its vulnerability towards flooding when participating in a process which exposes the bearer to a flooding hazard.
editor note: Draft.

risk of drowning
type: Class
subclass of: risk
definition: The risk that a bearer realises its vulnerability towards drowning when participating in a process which exposes the bearer to a drowning hazard.
comment: Draft

vulnerability
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  some values from: exposure process
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: A disposition of an entity to undergo undesirable change in response to some exposure.
editor note: Note that the definition endorsed by the UN General Assembly references the conditions that increase susceptibility to the impacts of hazards, rather than the susceptibilities themselves. The links between vulnerability, exposure, risk, and hazard are being developed. This definition will be updated accordingly. The definition currently used could be used for 'susceptible' too. Vulnerable has negative connotations.
UN endorsed definition: The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes which increase the susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems to the impacts of hazards.

Axiom
annotated source: vulnerability
annotated property: UN endorsed definition
annotated target: The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes which increase the susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems to the impacts of hazards.
definition source: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

affordable housing
type: Class
subclass of: human dwelling
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: affordable
definition: Affordable housing is housing which has been deemed affordable to those with a median household income as rated by a country, State (province), region or municipality using a recognized Housing Affordability Index.
comment: In rating affordability, the World Bank and the United Nations recommend the Median Multiple indicator. This indicator rates affordability of housing by dividing the median house price by gross [before tax] annual median household income.

Axiom
annotated source: affordable housing
annotated property: definition
annotated target: Affordable housing is housing which has been deemed affordable to those with a median household income as rated by a country, State (province), region or municipality using a recognized Housing Affordability Index.
has db xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affordable_housing

vulnerability towards flooding
type: Class
subclass of: vulnerability
definition: A vulnerability borne by an entity which may be impacted by flooding.

vulnerability towards drowning
type: Class
subclass of: vulnerability
definition: A vulnerability borne by an entity which may be killed by drowning.

resilience strengthening process
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: A process which increases an entity's disposition to recover its previous composition, qualities, and functionality following some perturbation.

sanitation service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service in which the service provider participates in processes which preserve or improve the service consumer's health status.
UNEP definition: The use of practical measures for the preservation of public health.

Axiom
annotated source: sanitation service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A service in which the service provider participates in processes which preserve or improve the service consumer's health status.
has db xref: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7443

Axiom
annotated source: sanitation service
annotated property: UNEP definition
annotated target: The use of practical measures for the preservation of public health.
has db xref: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7443

tourism
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: A process during which a visitor travels to and stays in one or more places outside their usual environment for not more than one year for leisure, business, personal matters or any other main purpose not including employment by a resident entity in the country or place visited.
editor note: "visitor" to be represented: a human which has role visitor with WTO definitions
definition source: https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/staticunwto/Statistics/Glossary+of+terms.pdf
UN endorsed definition: Tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people to places outside their usual place of residence. Tourism refers to the activity of visitors. A visitor is a traveller taking a trip to a main destination outside his/her usual environment, for less than a year, for any main purpose (business, leisure or other personal purpose) other than to be employed by a resident entity in the country or place visited. A visitor is classified as a tourist (overnight visitor) if his/her trip includes an overnight stay, or as a same-day visitor (excursionist) otherwise.
comment: Adapted from the definition used by the World Tourism Organization. All the activities performed by the visitor in preparation for and during their trip are parts of this process.

Axiom
annotated source: tourism
annotated property: UN endorsed definition
annotated target: Tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon related to the movement of people to places outside their usual place of residence. Tourism refers to the activity of visitors. A visitor is a traveller taking a trip to a main destination outside his/her usual environment, for less than a year, for any main purpose (business, leisure or other personal purpose) other than to be employed by a resident entity in the country or place visited. A visitor is classified as a tourist (overnight visitor) if his/her trip includes an overnight stay, or as a same-day visitor (excursionist) otherwise.
definition source: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/tradeserv/tourism/manual.html

provisioning ecosystem service
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem service
definition: An ecosystem service in which the material or energy outputs of one or more ecosystem processes benefit a service consumer.

Axiom
annotated source: provisioning ecosystem service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An ecosystem service in which the material or energy outputs of one or more ecosystem processes benefit a service consumer.
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

regulating ecosystem service
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem service
definition: An ecosystem service in which one or more ecosystem processes benefit a service consumer by buffering the impacts of environmental perturbations.

Axiom
annotated source: regulating ecosystem service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An ecosystem service in which one or more ecosystem processes benefit a service consumer by buffering the impacts of environmental perturbations.
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

supporting ecosystem service
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem service
definition: An ecosystem service which is necessary for the maintenance of (i.e. supports) all other ecosystem services.
has exact synonym: habitat ecosystem service
comment: Some examples include biomass production, production of atmospheric oxygen, soil formation and retention, nutrient cycling, water cycling, and provisioning of habitat. (MA, 2005a).

Axiom
annotated source: supporting ecosystem service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An ecosystem service which is necessary for the maintenance of (i.e. supports) all other ecosystem services.
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

Axiom
annotated source: supporting ecosystem service
annotated property: comment
annotated target: Some examples include biomass production, production of atmospheric oxygen, soil formation and retention, nutrient cycling, water cycling, and provisioning of habitat. (MA, 2005a).
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

cultural ecosystem service
type: Class
subclass of: ecosystem service
definition: An ecosystem service which provides nonmaterial benefits to humans through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, reflection, recreation, and aesthetic experience.
comment: Examples include providing ecosystem-dependent knowledge systems, social relations, and aesthetic values (MA, 2005a).

Axiom
annotated source: cultural ecosystem service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An ecosystem service which provides nonmaterial benefits to humans through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, reflection, recreation, and aesthetic experience.
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

Axiom
annotated source: cultural ecosystem service
annotated property: comment
annotated target: Examples include providing ecosystem-dependent knowledge systems, social relations, and aesthetic values (MA, 2005a).
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

exposed tangible asset
type: Class
subclass of: asset
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: A tangible asset which is at risk of being damaged by or lost during hazardous events.
editor note: The term "exposure" is often used to refer to the sum of entities, or their value, that are at risk of being damaged or destroyed by some process. We distinguish that from the process of exposure in SDGIO.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23253/exposure
UN endorsed definition: The situation of people, infrastructure, housing, production capacities and other tangible human assets located in hazard-prone areas.
UN endorsed label: exposure
comment: Measures of exposure can include the number of people or types of assets in an area. These can be combined with the specific vulnerability and capacity of the exposed elements to any particular hazard to estimate the quantitative risks associated with that hazard in the area of interest.

Axiom
annotated source: exposed tangible asset
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A tangible asset which is at risk of being damaged by or lost during hazardous events.
comment: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

Axiom
annotated source: exposed tangible asset
annotated property: UN endorsed definition
annotated target: The situation of people, infrastructure, housing, production capacities and other tangible human assets located in hazard-prone areas.
definition source: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

Axiom
annotated source: exposed tangible asset
annotated property: comment
annotated target: Measures of exposure can include the number of people or types of assets in an area. These can be combined with the specific vulnerability and capacity of the exposed elements to any particular hazard to estimate the quantitative risks associated with that hazard in the area of interest.
has db xref: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

vulnerability towards respiratory disease
type: Class
subclass of: vulnerability
definition: A vulnerability borne by an entity that may develop respiratory disease.

own-account worker role
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Homo sapiens
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A self-employment role which is realised when a self-employed person intermittently acts as an employer.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

Axiom
annotated source: own-account worker role
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A self-employment role which is realised when a self-employed person intermittently acts as an employer.
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/standards-and-guidelines/resolutions-adopted-by-international-conferences-of-labour-statisticians/WCMS_087562/lang--en/index.htm
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/status-in-employment/current-guidelines/lang--en/index.htm

self-employed role
type: Class
subclass of: role
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A role realised by a person while engaging in economic activities producing goods and/or providing services, the profits of which they directly depend on for remuneration.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

Axiom
annotated source: self-employed role
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A role realised by a person while engaging in economic activities producing goods and/or providing services, the profits of which they directly depend on for remuneration.
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/standards-and-guidelines/resolutions-adopted-by-international-conferences-of-labour-statisticians/WCMS_087562/lang--en/index.htm
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/status-in-employment/current-guidelines/lang--en/index.htm

contributing family worker role
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Homo sapiens
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A self-employed role realised by a person while working in an establishment operated by a family member, with a too limited degree of involvement to be considered a partner.
editor note: A definition of partner is required here.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

Axiom
annotated source: contributing family worker role
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A self-employed role realised by a person while working in an establishment operated by a family member, with a too limited degree of involvement to be considered a partner.
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/standards-and-guidelines/resolutions-adopted-by-international-conferences-of-labour-statisticians/WCMS_087562/lang--en/index.htm
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/status-in-employment/current-guidelines/lang--en/index.htm

producer cooperative member role
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Homo sapiens
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A self-employed role realised by a person while working in a co-operative which produces goods and services and in which members have equal influence upon major decisions concerning the cooperative.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

Axiom
annotated source: producer cooperative member role
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A self-employed role realised by a person while working in a co-operative which produces goods and services and in which members have equal influence upon major decisions concerning the cooperative.
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/standards-and-guidelines/resolutions-adopted-by-international-conferences-of-labour-statisticians/WCMS_087562/lang--en/index.htm
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/status-in-employment/current-guidelines/lang--en/index.htm

self-employed person
type: Class
subclass of: Homo sapiens
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: self-employed role
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A person that bears a self-employed role.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

own-account worker
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: own-account worker role
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A person that bears an own-account worker role.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

member of a producer cooperative
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: producer cooperative member role
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A person that bears a membership role in a producer's cooperative.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
UNEP preferred label: member of producers' cooperative

human employer
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: employer role
has curation status: requires discussion
editor note: A self-employed person who bears an employer role.
editor note: The alternative labels arise from the ambiguity of whether a company or corporation is considered an employer in the same way a human is.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
UNEP preferred label: employer
has broad synonym: employer

contributing family worker
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed person
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: contributing family worker role
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A person that bears a contributing family worker role.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

resilience to hazards
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
has curation status: requires discussion
editor note: This definition of "resilience" is endorsed by the UN General Assembly. Discussions in the SDGIO COP have indicated that defining elements of this class, such as "timely and efficient", will be a challenge. Further, 1) aspects of this definition semantically overlap with with those of adaptation or robustness 2) the dependence on the presence of a hazard may not be equivalent to a perturbation, which is perhaps more neutrally connoted.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23243/resilience
UN endorsed definition: The ability of a system, community or society exposed to hazards to resist, absorb, accommodate, adapt to, transform and recover from the effects of a hazard in a timely and efficient manner, including through the preservation and restoration of its essential basic structures and functions through risk management.
UN endorsed label: resilience

Axiom
annotated source: resilience to hazards
annotated property: UN endorsed definition
annotated target: The ability of a system, community or society exposed to hazards to resist, absorb, accommodate, adapt to, transform and recover from the effects of a hazard in a timely and efficient manner, including through the preservation and restoration of its essential basic structures and functions through risk management.
definition source: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

disaster risk
type: Class
subclass of: risk
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A risk that a bearer will realise vulnerabilities which result in the loss of human life, the injury of humans, or the damage of assets when participating in a process which exposes the bearer to a hazard or combination of hazards beyond the bearer's coping capacity.
UN endorsed definition: The potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets which could occur to a system, society or a community in a specific period of time, determined probabilistically as a function of hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.
UN endorsed label: disaster risk
comment: The definition of disaster risk reflects the concept of hazardous events and disasters as the outcome of continuously present conditions of risk. Disaster risk comprises different types of potential losses which are often difficult to quantify. Nevertheless, with knowledge of the prevailing hazards and the patterns of population and socioeconomic development, disaster risks can be assessed and mapped, in broad terms at least. It is important to consider the social and economic contexts in which disaster risks occur and that people do not necessarily share the same perceptions of risk and their underlying risk factors.

Axiom
annotated source: disaster risk
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A risk that a bearer will realise vulnerabilities which result in the loss of human life, the injury of humans, or the damage of assets when participating in a process which exposes the bearer to a hazard or combination of hazards beyond the bearer's coping capacity.
has db xref: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

Axiom
annotated source: disaster risk
annotated property: UN endorsed definition
annotated target: The potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets which could occur to a system, society or a community in a specific period of time, determined probabilistically as a function of hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity.
definition source: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

Axiom
annotated source: disaster risk
annotated property: comment
annotated target: The definition of disaster risk reflects the concept of hazardous events and disasters as the outcome of continuously present conditions of risk. Disaster risk comprises different types of potential losses which are often difficult to quantify. Nevertheless, with knowledge of the prevailing hazards and the patterns of population and socioeconomic development, disaster risks can be assessed and mapped, in broad terms at least. It is important to consider the social and economic contexts in which disaster risks occur and that people do not necessarily share the same perceptions of risk and their underlying risk factors.
has db xref: http://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf

education process
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has active participant
  some values from: student
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has active participant
  some values from: educator
definition: A planned process wherein knowledge and skill is imparted.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/36
has exact synonym: education

Axiom
annotated source: education process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A planned process wherein knowledge and skill is imparted.
comment: Adapted from: http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/409073007

employee role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Homo sapiens
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  all values from: employment process
definition: A role realised by a person when that person performs actions specified by an employer in return for a level of remuneration that is not directly dependent on the revenue generated by the employer's activities.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

Axiom
annotated source: employee role
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A role realised by a person when that person performs actions specified by an employer in return for a level of remuneration that is not directly dependent on the revenue generated by the employer's activities.
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/standards-and-guidelines/resolutions-adopted-by-international-conferences-of-labour-statisticians/WCMS_087562/lang--en/index.htm
has db xref: http://ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/statistics-overview-and-topics/status-in-employment/current-guidelines/lang--en/index.htm
comment: Adapted from http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ERO_0000787

employer role
type: Class
subclass of: self-employed role
has curation status: requires discussion
definition: A self-employed role which is realised by a person or organization while they engage in an employment relationship with one or more persons to whom they provide remuneration or reward in exchange for labour or expertise.
editor note: Including organisations complicate the semantics of this class. This must be reviewed.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment

employment process
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has active participant
  some values from: employed person
definition: A planned process wherein an employee performs actions that are formally or informally specified by an employer in return for remuneration.
editor note: Add the person or organisation that has an employer role as an active participant once the class has been created.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
has exact synonym: employment

employed person
type: Class
subclass of: Homo sapiens
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: bearer of
  some values from: employee role
definition: A person that bears an employee role.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
has exact synonym: employee

essential service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service which is necessary to sustain human life.
editor note: Perhaps generalize this class: "any service which is (minimally) necessary for the completion of some objective."
editor note: Still undecided how 'essential service' relates to 'basic service' and if their usage in the indicators is synonymous. Most likely both classes will be given equivalent axioms so subclasses are inferred. That needs to be worked out. https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/63 https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/64

process of educating
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: education process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: educator role
definition: A planned process wherein a person imparts knowledge or skill to one or more people. It is part of an education process.
has exact synonym: educating

process of being educated
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: education process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: educatee role
definition: A planned process wherein a person acquires knowledge or skill. It is part of an education process.

educator role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  some values from: education process
definition: A role which is realised by a person in the process of imparting knowledge and skill to others.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/36

educatee role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: inheres in
  some values from: Homo sapiens
definition: A role which is realised by a person during the process of acquiring knowledge and skill.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/36

inadequate housing
type: Class
subclass of: human dwelling
definition: A human dwelling that lacks any one of the following: access to basic services, affordability, habitability, security of tenure, or accessibility.
editor note: Possibly an equivalency: 'human dwelling' and bearer of some 'inadequate housing quality'
definition source: http://unhabitat.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Habitat-III-Issue-Paper-20_Housing-2.0.pdf
comment: According to UN Habitat the full criteria for inadequate housing include “location” and “cultural adequacy”. However, a careful reading indicates they are addressed by the other criteria. For example, location near polluted or dangerous areas would also be covered under the description for habitability.

medicine role
type: Class
subclass of: role
definition: A role realised by molecular entity during the process of preventing, treating, diagnosing, or studying disease or disorder.
editor note: OBI 'drug role', DRON 'clinical drug role', and CHEBIs 'drug' and 'pharmaceutical' all are close matches, but not exact for the usage here.
definition source: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23888 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52217 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000040 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DRON_00000001

medicine
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: medicine role
subclass of: material entity
definition: A material entity that is used in the process of preventing, treating, diagnosing, or studying disease or disorder.
has broad synonym: drug
comment: Medicines are typically drugs or processed materials of some kind, but not always. For example, herbal medicines. Pharmaceutical drugs are types of medicines. As are biopharmaceuticals, such as vaccines or blood products.

Axiom
annotated source: medicine
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A material entity that is used in the process of preventing, treating, diagnosing, or studying disease or disorder.
comment: Close match: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52217
comment: See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmaceutical_drug

health care service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service which is designed to promote, secure, and maintain the health of an individual human or a population of humans.

social protection service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service that promotes, secures, and maintains socio-economic rights.
editor note: Needs definiton source. Should the clause "and the processes that realize them" be added to definition?

resource role
type: Class
subclass of: role
definition: A role which is realised by an entity when it confers some benefit to its consumer.
comment: Dependent continuants (eg- information) and processes (eg- essential services) are also considered resources. As such these "abstract" resources cannot bear roles. Plausibly it is the independent continuants that participate in such processes (the computer that allows access to the information), or are the bearers of information (the computer's memory disk), which are rightfully considered the resource.

owner role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realized in
  some values from: ownership process
definition: A role which is realised by a person during processes of exercising their right to use, occupy, sell, rent, or gift an object (such as a parcel of land).

water-borne disease
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: A disease which is transmitted via a medium composed of water.
editor note: Should be a sublcass of OGMS 'disease' and probably made an equivalent class, aligned with Disease Ontology.

Axiom
annotated source: water-borne disease
annotated property: editor note
annotated target: Should be a sublcass of OGMS 'disease' and probably made an equivalent class, aligned with Disease Ontology.
comment: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/33

fragile state
type: Class
subclass of: national geopolitical entity
definition: A state which has an elevated risk towards a loss of centralized government control and protection, or a lowered resilience to perturbation, or an inability to maintain basic services, or a lack of social equality.
editor note: Right now a sublcass of ENVO's national geopolitical entity, but this may be revised when more specific semantics are revealed by domain experts in geopolitics.

resilience
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A disposition of an entity to recover its previous composition, qualities, and functionality following some perturbation.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23243/resilience
comment: This disposition is distinct from robustness, which pertains to an entity's ability to resist change when encountering perturbing forces.

secure right
type: Class
subclass of: right
definition: A right which is protected by a sustainable system.
editor note: Should this class be aligned with 'safe'?
comment: Draft

established and operational policy
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
definition: A policy which is actively being implemented and managed in some set of appropriate processes for a long enough time to be generally accepted and functional.
editor note: Needs to aligned with upper level ontology and placed under a general term 'policy'.
comment: Draft

right bearer
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A organism or organization that is the bearer of a right.
editor note: Should be an equivalent class, need to add 'right' (organism or organization) AND bearer of some right
comment: draft

basic service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service which is needed by humans to maintain their health and well-being, or enable economic, social, and cultural development.
editor note: Still undecided how 'essential service' relates to 'basic service' and if their usage in the indicators is synonymous. Most likely both classes will be given equivalent axioms so subclasses are inferred. That needs to be worked out.

Axiom
annotated source: basic service
annotated property: editor note
annotated target: Still undecided how 'essential service' relates to 'basic service' and if their usage in the indicators is synonymous. Most likely both classes will be given equivalent axioms so subclasses are inferred. That needs to be worked out.
comment: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/63 https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/64

unemployed
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A person or population that is not employed, but eligible for and currently seeking employment.
editor note: Eventually a defined class, axiomitized using classes for employment status. https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/37
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
comment: The criteria varies for deciding if a person who is not employed also qualifies as unemployed.

Axiom
annotated source: unemployed
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A person or population that is not employed, but eligible for and currently seeking employment.
has db xref: http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp

ownership process
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
definition: A process during which a person or organization, the owner, exercises their right to use, sell, rent, or gift an object.
editor note: This may be converted into a relation rather than a class. Subrelations such as 'land ownership' would be defined by domain and range constraints.
has exact synonym: ownership
comment: The act of ownership is a process wherein an owner exercises their rights associated with owning and needs to be distinguished from acts associated with right of tenure.

Axiom
annotated source: ownership process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A process during which a person or organization, the owner, exercises their right to use, sell, rent, or gift an object.
comment: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept

owner
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: owner role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: actively participates in
  some values from: ownership process
definition: A person or organization that participates in an ownership process wherein they realize their role as owner by exercising their right to use, sell, rent, or gift an object.

employment status
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: A quality inhering in a person by virtue of that person bearing a role realised in an employment process.

employed
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: A person or population that participates in employment processes during a specified time interval.
editor note: This may have to be a defined class that aggregates `employed person` and `population of employed people`.
comment: Individuals or groups in employment are often collectively referred to as "the employed". This term serves to capture that meaning.

rural entity
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: Class
    intersection of: independent continuant
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: located in
      some values from: rural area
  union of: Restriction
    on property: part of
    some values from: Class
      union of: cropland biome
      union of: village biome
      union of: rangeland biome
      union of: rural settlement
subclass of: independent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: Class
    union of: cropland biome
    union of: village biome
    union of: rangeland biome
    union of: rural settlement
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  some values from: rural area
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located in
  some values from: Class
    complement of: dense settlement biome
definition: Any entity associated with a rural settlement or area.
editor note: Defined class for organizational purposes. Should not be subclassed. Should be converted into some form of quality.

rural population
type: Class
subclass of: population of organisms
definition: A population of humans that lives in a rural settlement or rural area.

formal employment process
type: Class
subclass of: employment process
definition: An employment process which is specified by formal arrangements and does not include illicit activities.
editor note: The nature of "formal arrangements' is still ambiguous and in need of clarification.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
has exact synonym: formal employment

informal employment process
type: Class
subclass of: employment process
definition: An employment process which is – in law or in practice – a) not specified or insufficiently specified by formal arrangements; and (b) does not include illicit activities.
has COP discussion thread: https://uneplive.unep.org/community/discussion/view/23255/employment
has exact synonym: informal employment
comment: Illicit activities include, in particular, the provision of services or the production, sale, possession or use of goods forbidden by law, including the illicit production and trafficking of drugs, the illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, trafficking in persons, and money laundering, as defined in the relevant international treaties.

Axiom
annotated source: informal employment process
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An employment process which is – in law or in practice – a) not specified or insufficiently specified by formal arrangements; and (b) does not include illicit activities.
has db xref: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/normlex/en/f

safe
type: Class
subclass of: risk
definition: A risk disposition which is very difficult to realise.
editor note: Defined class for organizational purposes. Need to work out examples of subclasses to see if the definition holds.
UNEP definition: Having a very low to negligible risk of being harmed.
comment: What determines some process or material is safe is dependent on the particular interplay between the processes, their participants, and the potential exposure to hazards, and to some extent, the policies being implemented to confirm or ensure something is safe. It is related to estimation of risk and thresholds.

right
type: Class
subclass of: role
comment: Term not further defined. Further input is needed from the legal domain.

security of tenure
type: Class
subclass of: right
editor note: A right of a person or population to effective protection of their property rights, especially against evictions or involuntary removal from their land or residence, without appropriate objective legal procedure.

Axiom
annotated source: security of tenure
annotated property: editor note
annotated target: A right of a person or population to effective protection of their property rights, especially against evictions or involuntary removal from their land or residence, without appropriate objective legal procedure.
comment: Derived from http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/y4307e/y4307e05.htm

essential medicine
type: Class
subclass of: medicine
definition: A medicine that is necessary to meet the priority health-care needs of a population according to treatment prevalence, efficacy, safety, and comparative cost-effectiveness.
comment: Essential medicines are intended to be available within the context of functioning health systems at all times in adequate amounts, in the appropriate dosage forms, with assured quality, and at a price the individual and the community can afford.

Axiom
annotated source: essential medicine
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A medicine that is necessary to meet the priority health-care needs of a population according to treatment prevalence, efficacy, safety, and comparative cost-effectiveness.
comment: Source http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Js4875e/5.2.html#Js4875e.5.2

Axiom
annotated source: essential medicine
annotated property: comment
annotated target: Essential medicines are intended to be available within the context of functioning health systems at all times in adequate amounts, in the appropriate dosage forms, with assured quality, and at a price the individual and the community can afford.
comment: Source http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Js4875e/5.2.html#Js4875e.5.2

habitability
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: A quality of a human dwelling by virtue of its dispositions to provide for its inhabitants: physical safety, adequate space, protection against the elements and other hazards to health and structure.

Axiom
annotated source: habitability
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A quality of a human dwelling by virtue of its dispositions to provide for its inhabitants: physical safety, adequate space, protection against the elements and other hazards to health and structure.
comment: Source http://unhabitat.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Habitat-III-Issue-Paper-20_Housing-2.0.pdf

affordable
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: A quality of an entity by virtue of it having a cost within the financial means of a person who has a median income.
editor note: In need of feedback, perhaps best a defined class with inferred subtypes based on their being affordable, such as 'affordable housing', 'affordable education', etc.
comment: Draft

access to basic services
type: Class
subclass of: access
definition: A disposition of a person or population who bears the ability, right, and permission to utilize available basic services in the community in which they reside.

net permanent forest loss
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item about some process of forest loss and which represents a negative change in forest area over a sufficiently long time period.
comment: Draft

energy intensity
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item which represents the ratio between the gross inland consumption of energy and gross domestic product calculated for a calendar year.
comment: The Gross Inland Energy Consumption (GIEC) is calculated as the sum of the gross inland consumption of the five sources of energy: solid fuels, oil, gas, nuclear and renewable sources. To monitor trends, GDP is in constant prices to avoid the impact of inflation, base year 2005.

Axiom
annotated source: energy intensity
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A data item which represents the ratio between the gross inland consumption of energy and gross domestic product calculated for a calendar year.
comment: Source: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/total-primary-energy-intensity-2

Axiom
annotated source: energy intensity
annotated property: comment
annotated target: The Gross Inland Energy Consumption (GIEC) is calculated as the sum of the gross inland consumption of the five sources of energy: solid fuels, oil, gas, nuclear and renewable sources. To monitor trends, GDP is in constant prices to avoid the impact of inflation, base year 2005.
comment: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/total-primary-energy-intensity-2

ambient water quality
type: Class
subclass of: value specification
definition: A value specification about the quality of water bodies in a given area.
editor note: Impact and damage to ecosystem functioning and health are difficult to define without the norm specified. This could be formulated like an increased risk of a portion of water from a water body realising its hazard disposition towards an ecosystem or living human.
comment: Typically, values for ambient water quality are calculated using the amount of total dissolved solids (TDS); percentage dissolved oxygen (% DO); dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN); dissolved inorganic phosphorus (DIP); and abundance of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in a volume of water sampled from water bodies in an area. Categorical values of this value specification, such as 'good', are specified based on the impact the parameters listed above have on normal ecosystem functioning and human health.

Axiom
annotated source: ambient water quality
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A value specification about the quality of water bodies in a given area.
definition source: http://www.unwater.org/fileadmin/user_upload/unwater_new/docs/Goal%206_Metadata%20Compilation%20for%20Suggested%20Indicators_UN-Water_v2015-12-16.pdf

good ambient water quality
type: Class
subclass of: ambient water quality
definition: An ambient water quality value which is specified when the water sampled from water bodies in a specified area poses little or no risk to normal ecosystem functioning or human health.
comment: Normal ecosystem functioning needs to be defined.

Axiom
annotated source: good ambient water quality
annotated property: definition
annotated target: An ambient water quality value which is specified when the water sampled from water bodies in a specified area poses little or no risk to normal ecosystem functioning or human health.
definition source: http://www.unwater.org/fileadmin/user_upload/unwater_new/docs/Goal%206_Metadata%20Compilation%20for%20Suggested%20Indicators_UN-Water_v2015-12-16.pdf

right to tenure
type: Class
subclass of: right

asset
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: resource
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: asset role
subclass of: resource
definition: A resource under control of some person or organisation which confers an economic benefit to that person or organisation in an economic system.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/94 https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/91 https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/82

asset role
type: Class
subclass of: resource role
definition: A resource role inhering in an independent continuant which is realized by conferring an economic benefit to the person or organization which controls it in some economic system.

inclusiveness
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: A dispostion which is realised when an entity provides services to, or has as its parts, a range of entities identified by a policy or regulatory specification.
editor note: Draft and under review. Should not be subclassed.
comment: For example, an organization is marked by inclusiveness when the services it provides are, as a matter of policy or regulatory specification, open to a range of communities specified in a policy or legal document.

wealth
type: Class
subclass of: data item
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: asset
definition: A data item which represents the total value of the assets under the control of a person, population or organisation.

inclusive wealth
type: Class
subclass of: wealth
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has quality
  some values from: inclusiveness
definition: A wealth value which is the sum of human, manufactured, natural, and health capital assets.
editor note: the semantics of "inclusive" are yet to be finalised, the "has quality" object property may be changed.

natural capital
type: Class
subclass of: entity
definition: A collection composed of natural assets and the environmental services which depend on them.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/94 Axiomatise with ENVO:"natural environment" once the import is made.
UNEP definition: Natural capital comprises Earth’s natural assets (soil, air, water, flora and fauna), and the ecosystem services resulting from them, which make human life possible, yielding a renewable flow of goods and services that underpin the economy and provide inputs and direct and indirect benefits to businesses and society.

Axiom
annotated source: natural capital
annotated property: UNEP definition
annotated target: Natural capital comprises Earth’s natural assets (soil, air, water, flora and fauna), and the ecosystem services resulting from them, which make human life possible, yielding a renewable flow of goods and services that underpin the economy and provide inputs and direct and indirect benefits to businesses and society.
definition source: http://www.naturalcapitaldeclaration.org/the-declaration/

natural asset
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: asset
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: natural asset role
subclass of: asset
definition: An asset which is the output of an environmental process and has not been substantially altered by human activity.
has exact synonym: raw material

domestic resource consumption
type: Class
subclass of: resource consumption
definition: A resource consumption value which pertains to the environmental systems which overlap with a national economic system.
alternative term: DMC
UNEP preferred label: domestic material consumption
UNEP definition: A data item which represents the total amount of materials directly used in a national economy, measured in metric tonnes, and computed via direct imports plus materials extracted minus direct exports.
comment: DMC measures the amount of materials that are used in economic processes. It does not include materials that are mobilized [during] the process of domestic extraction but do not enter the economic process.

Axiom
annotated source: domestic resource consumption
annotated property: UNEP definition
annotated target: A data item which represents the total amount of materials directly used in a national economy, measured in metric tonnes, and computed via direct imports plus materials extracted minus direct exports.
definition source: http://unstats.un.org/sdgs/files/metadata-compilation/Metadata-Goal-12.pdf

industrialisation
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
definition: A process which results in manufacturing becoming the predominant economic activity within a nation or region.
editor note: Thresholds for predominance (just a bigger share than any other economic activity? greater than a third of all activity? one half?) would make this class more meaningful.

Axiom
annotated source: industrialisation
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A process which results in manufacturing becoming the predominant economic activity within a nation or region.
has db xref: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept

material footprint
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: "A data item which estimates the metric tonnage of resource materials required to serve the final demand of a nation and is computed as raw material equivalent of imports (RMEIM) plus domestic extraction (DE) minus raw material equivalents of exports (RMEEX)."
alternative term: MF
alternative term: RMC
has exact synonym: Raw Material Consumption
comment: Material footprint (MF) is the attribution of global material extraction to domestic final demand of a country and can be interpreted as an indicator for the material standard of living/level of capitalization of an economy.

Axiom
annotated source: material footprint
annotated property: definition
annotated target: "A data item which estimates the metric tonnage of resource materials required to serve the final demand of a nation and is computed as raw material equivalent of imports (RMEIM) plus domestic extraction (DE) minus raw material equivalents of exports (RMEEX)."
definition source: http://unstats.un.org/sdgs/files/metadata-compilation/Metadata-Goal-12.pdf

resource consumption
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item which estimates the metric tonnage of resource materials imported into or extracted from an environmental system and used as input for economic processes in that system, minus the tonnage of materials exported from that system.
UNEP preferred label: material consumption

direct material input
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item that estimates the metric tonnage of all resource materials which are input for the production and consumption activities of a nation's economy and is calculated by adding used domestic extraction with imported materials.
alternative term: DMI
UNEP preferred label: material input

material trade balance
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item that represents the resource material trade surplus or deficit in of a nation's economy and is calculated in physical units as total amount of resource materials import minus exports.
alternative term: PTB
UNEP preferred label: physical trade balance
comment: Physical trade balances may also be defined including hidden flows associated with imports and exports (for example on the basis of TMC accounts).

material intensity
type: Class
subclass of: data item

material intensity of an economy
type: Class
subclass of: material intensity
definition: A data item which represents the ratio of domestic material consumption to gross domestic product at constant prices.

material footprint per capita
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item which represents the ratio of material footprint and total population.

material input per capita
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item which represents the ratio of material input and total population.

material trade balance per capita
type: Class
subclass of: data item
definition: A data item which represents the ratio of material trade balance and total population.
UNEP preferred label: physical trade balance per capita

student
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Homo sapiens
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: educatee role
subclass of: Homo sapiens
definition: A person that acquires knowledge and skill from some educator during an education process.

natural asset role
type: Class
subclass of: asset role
definition: An asset role which inheres in some independent continuant that is the output of an environmental process and has not been substantially altered by human activity.

processual asset
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: has output
  some values from: asset
subclass of: process
definition: A process which produces assets, increases the value of existing assets, leads to the realisation of non-material assets, or reduces the costs associated with some economic process.
editor note: https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/91

service
type: Class
subclass of: process
definition: A process in which one or more resources are provided to a service recipient by a service provider.
editor note: Note that this is close but not semantically equivalent to OBI's service, which must be a planned process. TO DO: define wrt 'resource' and conferring some benefit. https://github.com/SDG-InterfaceOntology/sdgio/issues/110

ecosystem service
type: Class
subclass of: service
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: natural capital
definition: A service in which an ecosystem, usually natural, provides benefit to the well-being of human service consumers.
has exact synonym: environmental service

Axiom
annotated source: ecosystem service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: A service in which an ecosystem, usually natural, provides benefit to the well-being of human service consumers.
has db xref: http://www.teebweb.org/resources/glossary-of-terms/

informal education process
type: Class
subclass of: education process
editor note: TO DO : define wrt to established policies and procedures, protections, curricula, etc.
has exact synonym: informal education

formal education process
type: Class
subclass of: education process
editor note: TO DO : define wrt to established policies and procedures, protections, curricula, etc.
has exact synonym: formal education

educator
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Homo sapiens
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: bearer of
    some values from: educator role
subclass of: Homo sapiens
definition: A person that imparts knowledge and skill to one or more students during an education process.
has exact synonym: instructor
has exact synonym: teacher
has related synonym: schoolteacher

water and sanitation service
type: Class
subclass of: service

waste management service
type: Class
subclass of: service
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: waste material
definition: The total supervision of waste production, handling, processing, storage, and transport from its point of generation to its final acceptable disposal.
comment: A service in which the service provider

Axiom
annotated source: waste management service
annotated property: definition
annotated target: The total supervision of waste production, handling, processing, storage, and transport from its point of generation to its final acceptable disposal.
definition source: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/9092

transportation service
type: Class
subclass of: service
definition: A service in which the service provider conveys the service consumer from one location to another, usually with some form of vehicle.

electrical service
type: Class
subclass of: service

emergency service
type: Class
subclass of: service

Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.1.1

Proportion of population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.2.1

Proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.2.2

SDGIO_00020003
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.3.1
label: Proportion of population covered by social protection floors/systems, by sex, distinguishing children, unemployed persons, older persons, persons with disabilities, pregnant women, newborns, work-injury victims and the poor and the vulnerable

Proportion of population living in households with access to basic services
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.4.1

Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, with legally recognized documentation and who perceive their rights to land as secure, by sex and by type of tenure
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.4.2

Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200303
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.5.1

Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global gross domestic product (GDP)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.5.2

Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200304
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.5.3

Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200305
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.5.4

Proportion of domestically generated resources allocated by the government directly to poverty reduction programmes
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.a.1

Proportion of total government spending on essential services (education, health and social protection)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010a02
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.a.2

Sum of total grants and non-debt-creating inflows directly allocated to poverty reduction programmes as a proportion of GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010a03
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.a.3

Proportion of government recurrent and capital spending to sectors that disproportionately benefit women, the poor and vulnerable groups
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C010b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 1.b.1

Prevalence of undernourishment
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.1.1

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population, based on the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.1.2

Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.2.1

Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.2.2

Volume of production per labour unit by classes of farming/pastoral/forestry enterprise size
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.3.1

Average income of small-scale food producers, by sex and indigenous status
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.3.2

Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.4.1

Number of plant and animal genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in either medium or long-term conservation facilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.5.1

Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk, not-at-risk or at unknown level of risk of extinction
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.5.2

The agriculture orientation index for government expenditures
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.a.1

Total official flows (official development assistance plus other official flows) to the agriculture sector
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020a02
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.a.2

Agricultural export subsidies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020b02
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.b.1

Indicator of food price anomalies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C020c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 2.c.1

Maternal mortality ratio
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.1.1

Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.1.2

Under-five mortality rate
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.2.1

Neonatal mortality rate
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.2.2

Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex, age and key populations
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.3.1

Tuberculosis incidence per 100,000 population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.3.2

Malaria incidence per 1,000 population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030303
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.3.3

Hepatitis B incidence per 100,000 population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030304
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.3.4

Number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030305
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.3.5

Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.4.1

Suicide mortality rate
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.4.2

Coverage of treatment interventions (pharmacological, psychosocial and rehabilitation and aftercare services) for substance use disorders
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.5.1

Harmful use of alcohol, defined according to the national context as alcohol per capita consumption (aged 15 years and older) within a calendar year in litres of pure alcohol
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.5.2

Death rate due to road traffic injuries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.6.1

Proportion of women of reproductive age (aged 15-49 years) who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.7.1

Adolescent birth rate (aged 10-14 years; aged 15-19 years) per 1,000 women in that age group
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030702
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.7.2

SDGIO_00020043
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.8.1
label: Coverage of essential health services (defined as the average coverage of essential services based on tracer interventions that include reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases and service capacity and access, among the general and the most disadvantaged population)

Proportion of population with large household expenditures on health as a share of total household expenditure or income
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030802
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.8.2

Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.9.1

Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (exposure to unsafe Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for All (WASH) services)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030902
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.9.2

Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030903
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.9.3

Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use among persons aged 15 years and older
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.a.1

Proportion of the target population covered by all vaccines included in their national programme
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.b.1

Total net official development assistance to medical research and basic health sectors
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030b02
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.b.2

Proportion of health facilities that have a core set of relevant essential medicines available and affordable on a sustainable basis
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030b03
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.b.3

Health worker density and distribution
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.c.1

International Health Regulations (IHR) capacity and health emergency preparedness
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C030d01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 3.d.1

SDGIO_00020054
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.1.1
label: Proportion of children and young people: (a) in grades 2/3; (b) at the end of primary; and (c) at the end of lower secondary achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in (i) reading and (ii) mathematics, by sex

Proportion of children under 5 years of age who are developmentally on track in health, learning and psychosocial well-being, by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.2.1

Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.2.2

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.3.1

Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.4.1

SDGIO_00020059
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.5.1
label: Parity indices (female/male, rural/urban, bottom/top wealth quintile and others such as disability status, indigenous peoples and conflict-affected, as data become available) for all education indicators on this list that can be disaggregated

Proportion of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional (a) literacy and (b) numeracy skills, by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.6.1

SDGIO_00020061
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.7.1
label: Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development, including gender equality and human rights, are mainstreamed at all levels in: (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment

SDGIO_00020062
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.a.1
label: Proportion of schools with access to: (a) electricity; (b) the Internet for pedagogical purposes; (c) computers for pedagogical purposes; (d) adapted infrastructure and materials for students with disabilities; (e) basic drinking water; (f) single-sex basic sanitation facilities; and (g) basic handwashing facilities (as per the WASH indicator definitions)

Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships by sector and type of study
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.b.1

SDGIO_00020064
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C040c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 4.c.1
label: Proportion of teachers in: (a) pre-primary; (b) primary; (c) lower secondary; and (d) upper secondary education who have received at least the minimum organized teacher training (e.g. pedagogical training) pre-service or in-service required for teaching at the relevant level in a given country

Whether or not legal frameworks are in place to promote, enforce and monitor equality and non-discrimination on the basis of sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.1.1

SDGIO_00020066
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.2.1
label: Proportion of ever-partnered women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to physical, sexual or psychological violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age

Proportion of women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age and place of occurrence
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.2.2

Proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15 and before age 18
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.3.1

Proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone female genital mutilation/cutting, by age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.3.2

Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, by sex, age and location
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.4.1

Proportion of seats held by women in (a) national parliaments and (b) local governments
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.5.1

Proportion of women in managerial positions
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.5.2

Proportion of women aged 15-49 years who make their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.6.1

Number of countries with laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050602
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.6.2

SDGIO_00020075
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.a.1
label: (a) Proportion of total agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, by sex; and (b) share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure

Proportion of countries where the legal framework (including customary law) guarantees women’s equal rights to land ownership and/or control
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050a02
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.a.2

Proportion of individuals who own a mobile telephone, by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.b.1

Proportion of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C050c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 5.c.1

Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.1.1

Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services, including a hand-washing facility with soap and water
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.2.1

Proportion of wastewater safely treated
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.3.1

Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.3.2

Change in water-use efficiency over time
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.4.1

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.4.2

Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.5.1

Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.5.2

Change in the extent of water-related ecosystems over time
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.6.1

Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance that is part of a government-coordinated spending plan
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.a.1

Proportion of local administrative units with established and operational policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and sanitation management
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C060b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 6.b.1

Proportion of population with access to electricity
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.1.1

Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.1.2

Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.2.1

Energy intensity measured in terms of primary energy and GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.3.1

International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.a.1

Investments in energy efficiency as a proportion of GDP and the amount of foreign direct investment in financial transfer for infrastructure and technology to sustainable development services
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C070b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 7.b.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.1.1

Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.2.1

Proportion of informal employment in non‑agriculture employment, by sex
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.3.1

Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.4.1

Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200203
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.4.2

Average hourly earnings of female and male employees, by occupation, age and persons with disabilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.5.1

Unemployment rate, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.5.2

Proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) not in education, employment or training
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.6.1

Proportion and number of children aged 5‑17 years engaged in child labour, by sex and age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.7.1

Frequency rates of fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries, by sex and migrant status
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.8.1

SDGIO_00020106
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080802
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.8.2
label: Level of national compliance of labour rights (freedom of association and collective bargaining) based on International Labour Organization (ILO) textual sources and national legislation, by sex and migrant status

Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP and in growth rate
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.9.1

Proportion of jobs in sustainable tourism industries out of total tourism jobs
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080902
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.9.2

(a) Number of commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults and (b) number of automated teller machines (ATMs) per 100,000 adults
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C081001
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.10.1

Proportion of adults (15 years and older) with an account at a bank or other financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C081002
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.10.2

Aid for Trade commitments and disbursements
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.a.1

Existence of a developed and operationalized national strategy for youth employment, as a distinct strategy or as part of a national employment strategy
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C080b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 8.b.1

Proportion of the rural population who live within 2 km of an all-season road
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.1.1

Passenger and freight volumes, by mode of transport
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.1.2

Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP and per capita
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.2.1

Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.2.2

Proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value added
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.3.1

Proportion of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.3.2

CO2 emission per unit of value added
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.4.1

Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.5.1

Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.5.2

Total official international support (official development assistance plus other official flows) to infrastructure
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.a.1

Proportion of medium and high-tech industry value added in total value added
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.b.1

Proportion of population covered by a mobile network, by technology
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C090c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 9.c.1

Growth rates of household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population and the total population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.1.1

Proportion of people living below 50 per cent of median income, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.2.1

SDGIO_00020127
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200204
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.3.1
label: Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law

Labour share of GDP, comprising wages and social protection transfers
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.4.1

Financial Soundness Indicators
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.5.1

Proportion of members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200205
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.6.1

Recruitment cost borne by employee as a proportion of yearly income earned in country of destination
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.7.1

Number of countries that have implemented well-managed migration policies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100702
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.7.2

Proportion of tariff lines applied to imports from least developed countries and developing countries with zero-tariff
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.a.1

Total resource flows for development, by recipient and donor countries and type of flow (e.g. official development assistance, foreign direct investment and other flows)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.b.1

Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C100c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 10.c.1

Proportion of urban population living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.1.1

Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.2.1

Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.3.1

Proportion of cities with a direct participation structure of civil society in urban planning and management that operate regularly and democratically
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.3.2

SDGIO_00020140
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.4.1
label: Total expenditure (public and private) per capita spent on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, by type of heritage (cultural, natural, mixed and World Heritage Centre designation), level of government (national, regional and local/municipal), type of expenditure (operating expenditure/investment) and type of private funding (donations in kind, private non-profit sector and sponsorship)

Direct economic loss in relation to global GDP, damage to critical infrastructure and number of disruptions to basic services, attributed to disasters
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.5.2

Proportion of urban solid waste regularly collected and with adequate final discharge out of total urban solid waste generated, by cities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.6.1

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in cities (population weighted)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110602
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.6.2

Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.7.1

Proportion of persons victim of physical or sexual harassment, by sex, age, disability status and place of occurrence, in the previous 12 months
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110702
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.7.2

Proportion of population living in cities that implement urban and regional development plans integrating population projections and resource needs, by size of city
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.a.1

SDGIO_00020147
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C110c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 11.c.1
label: Proportion of financial support to the least developed countries that is allocated to the construction and retrofitting of sustainable, resilient and resource-efficient buildings utilizing local materials

Number of countries with sustainable consumption and production (SCP) national action plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a target into national policies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.1.1

Global food loss index
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.3.1

SDGIO_00020150
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.4.1
label: Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and other chemicals that meet their commitments and obligations in transmitting information as required by each relevant agreement

Hazardous waste generated per capita and proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.4.2

National recycling rate, tons of material recycled
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.5.1

Number of companies publishing sustainability reports
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.6.1

Number of countries implementing sustainable public procurement policies and action plans
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.7.1

SDGIO_00020155
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.8.1
label: Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development (including climate change education) are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment

Amount of support to developing countries on research and development for sustainable consumption and production and environmentally sound technologies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.a.1

Number of sustainable tourism strategies or policies and implemented action plans with agreed monitoring and evaluation tools
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.b.1

Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies per unit of GDP (production and consumption) and as a proportion of total national expenditure on fossil fuels
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C120c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 12.c.1

SDGIO_00020159
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C130201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 13.2.1
label: Number of countries that have communicated the establishment or operationalization of an integrated policy/strategy/plan which increases their ability to adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change, and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse gas emissions development in a manner that does not threaten food production (including a national adaptation plan, nationally determined contribution, national communication, biennial update report or other)

Number of countries that have integrated mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning into primary, secondary and tertiary curricula
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C130301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 13.3.1

SDGIO_00020161
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C130302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 13.3.2
label: Number of countries that have communicated the strengthening of institutional, systemic and individual capacity-building to implement adaptation, mitigation and technology transfer, and development actions

Mobilized amount of United States dollars per year between 2020 and 2025 accountable towards the $100 billion commitment
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C130a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 13.a.1

SDGIO_00020163
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C130b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 13.b.1
label: Number of least developed countries and small island developing States that are receiving specialized support, and amount of support, including finance, technology and capacity-building, for mechanisms for raising capacities for effective climate change-related planning and management, including focusing on women, youth and local and marginalized communities

Index of coastal eutrophication and floating plastic debris density
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.1.1

Proportion of national exclusive economic zones managed using ecosystem-based approaches
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.2.1

Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.3.1

Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.4.1

Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.5.1

Progress by countries in the degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.6.1

Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.7.1

Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.a.1

Progress by countries in the degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140b01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.b.1

SDGIO_00020173
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C140c01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 14.c.1
label: Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nation Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

Forest area as a proportion of total land area
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.1.1

Proportion of important sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.1.2

Progress towards sustainable forest management
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.2.1

Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.3.1

Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.4.1

Mountain Green Cover Index
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.4.2

Red List Index
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.5.1

Number of countries that have adopted legislative, administrative and policy frameworks to ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.6.1

Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200206
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.7.1

Proportion of countries adopting relevant national legislation and adequately resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.8.1

Progress towards national targets established in accordance with Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C150901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.9.1

Official development assistance and public expenditure on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystems
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C200207
UN SDG Indicator ID: 15.a.1

Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, by sex and age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.1.1

Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population, by sex, age and cause
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.1.2

Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychological or sexual violence in the previous 12 months
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160103
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.1.3

Proportion of population that feel safe walking alone around the area they live
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160104
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.1.4

Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced any physical punishment and/or psychological aggression by caregivers in the past month
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.2.1

Number of victims of human trafficking per 100,000 population, by sex, age and form of exploitation
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160202
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.2.2

Proportion of young women and men aged 18‑29 years who experienced sexual violence by age 18
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160203
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.2.3

Proportion of victims of violence in the previous 12 months who reported their victimization to competent authorities or other officially recognized conflict resolution mechanisms
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.3.1

Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.3.2

Total value of inward and outward illicit financial flows (in current United States dollars)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.4.1

Proportion of seized, found or surrendered arms whose illicit origin or context has been traced or established by a competent authority in line with international instruments
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160402
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.4.2

Proportion of persons who had at least one contact with a public official and who paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by those public officials, during the previous 12 months
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.5.1

SDGIO_00020198
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160502
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.5.2
label: Proportion of businesses that had at least one contact with a public official and that paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by those public officials during the previous 12 months

Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget, by sector (or by budget codes or similar)
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.6.1

Proportion of population satisfied with their last experience of public services
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160602
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.6.2

SDGIO_00020201
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.7.1
label: Proportions of positions (by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups) in public institutions (national and local legislatures, public service, and judiciary) compared to national distributions

Proportion of population who believe decision-making is inclusive and responsive, by sex, age, disability and population group
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160702
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.7.2

Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.9.1

SDGIO_00020204
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C161001
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.10.1
label: Number of verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and torture of journalists, associated media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates in the previous 12 months

Number of countries that adopt and implement constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C161002
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.10.2

Existence of independent national human rights institutions in compliance with the Paris Principles
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C160a01
UN SDG Indicator ID: 16.a.1

Total government revenue as a proportion of GDP, by source
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.1.1

Proportion of domestic budget funded by domestic taxes
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170102
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.1.2

SDGIO_00020209
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.2.1
label: Net official development assistance, total and to least developed countries, as a proportion of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Development Assistance Committee donors’ gross national income (GNI)

Foreign direct investments (FDI), official development assistance and South-South Cooperation as a proportion of total domestic budget
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.3.1

Volume of remittances (in United States dollars) as a proportion of total GDP
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170302
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.3.2

Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.4.1

Number of countries that adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for least developed countries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.5.1

Number of science and/or technology cooperation agreements and programmes between countries, by type of cooperation
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.6.1

Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, by speed
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170602
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.6.2

Total amount of approved funding for developing countries to promote the development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.7.1

Proportion of individuals using the Internet
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.8.1

Dollar value of financial and technical assistance (including through North-South, South-South and triangular cooperation) committed to developing countries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C170901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.9.1

Worldwide weighted tariff-average
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171001
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.10.1

Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global exports
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171101
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.11.1

Average tariffs faced by developing countries, least developed countries and small island developing States
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171201
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.12.1

Macroeconomic Dashboard
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171301
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.13.1

Number of countries with mechanisms in place to enhance policy coherence of sustainable development
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171401
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.14.1

Extent of use of country-owned results frameworks and planning tools by providers of development cooperation
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171501
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.15.1

Number of countries reporting progress in multi-stakeholder development effectiveness monitoring frameworks that support the achievement of the sustainable development goals
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171601
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.16.1

Amount of United States dollars committed to public-private and civil society partnerships
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171701
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.17.1

SDGIO_00020227
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171801
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.18.1
label: Proportion of sustainable development indicators produced at the national level with full disaggregation when relevant to the target, in accordance with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics

Number of countries that have national statistical legislation that complies with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171802
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.18.2

Number of countries with a national statistical plan that is fully funded and under implementation, by source of funding
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171803
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.18.3

Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen statistical capacity in developing countries
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171901
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.19.1

SDGIO_00020231
type: Class
subclass of: sustainable development goal indicator value
UNSD SDG indicator code: C171902
UN SDG Indicator ID: 17.19.2
label: Proportion of countries that (a) have conducted at least one population and housing census in the last 10 years; and (b) have achieved 100 per cent birth registration and 80 per cent death registration

example to be eventually removed
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification

failed exploratory term
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
definition: The term was used in an attempt to structure part of the ontology but in retrospect failed to do a good job
term editor: Person:Alan Ruttenberg

metadata complete
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: Class has all its metadata, but is either not guaranteed to be in its final location in the asserted IS_A hierarchy or refers to another class that is not complete.

organizational term
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: term created to ease viewing/sort terms for development purpose, and will not be included in a release

ready for release
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: Class has undergone final review, is ready for use, and will be included in the next release. Any class lacking "ready_for_release" should be considered likely to change place in hierarchy, have its definition refined, or be obsoleted in the next release. Those classes deemed "ready_for_release" will also derived from a chain of ancestor classes that are also "ready_for_release."

metadata incomplete
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: Class is being worked on; however, the metadata (including definition) are not complete or sufficiently clear to the branch editors.

uncurated
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: Nothing done yet beyond assigning a unique class ID and proposing a preferred term.

pending final vetting
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: All definitions, placement in the asserted IS_A hierarchy and required minimal metadata are complete. The class is awaiting a final review by someone other than the term editor.

core
type: NamedIndividual
type: Subset
definition: Core is an instance of a grouping of terms from an ontology or ontologies. It is used by the ontology to identify main classes.
term editor: PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON: Melanie Courtot

placeholder removed
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification

terms merged
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor note: An editor note should explain what were the merged terms and the reason for the merge.

term imported
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor note: This is to be used when the original term has been replaced by a term imported from an other ontology. An editor note should indicate what is the URI of the new term to use.

term split
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
editor note: This is to be used when a term has been split in two or more new terms. An editor note should indicate the reason for the split and indicate the URIs of the new terms created.

other
type: NamedIndividual
type: obsolescence reason specification
deprecated: true

universal
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
editor note: Hard to give a definition for. Intuitively a "natural kind" rather than a collection of any old things, which a class is able to be, formally. At the meta level, universals are defined as positives, are disjoint with their siblings, have single asserted parents.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition source: A Formal Theory of Substances, Qualities, and Universals, http://ontology.buffalo.edu/bfo/SQU.pdf

defined class
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
definition: A defined class is a class that is defined by a set of logically necessary and sufficient conditions but is not a universal
editor note: "definitions", in some readings, always are given by necessary and sufficient conditions. So one must be careful (and this is difficult sometimes) to distinguish between defined classes and universal.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg

named class expression
type: NamedIndividual
type: denotator type
definition: A named class expression is a logical expression that is given a name. The name can be used in place of the expression.
editor note: named class expressions are used in order to have more concise logical definition but their extensions may not be interesting classes on their own. In languages such as OWL, with no provisions for macros, these show up as actuall classes. Tools may with to not show them as such, and to replace uses of the macros with their expansions
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg

to be replaced with external ontology term
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
definition: Terms with this status should eventually replaced with a term from another ontology.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition source: group:OBI

requires discussion
type: NamedIndividual
type: curation status specification
has curation status: pending final vetting
definition: A term that is metadata complete, has been reviewed, and problems have been identified that require discussion before release. Such a term requires editor note(s) to identify the outstanding issues.
term editor: Alan Ruttenberg
definition source: group:OBI

Transformation-ML
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

ACS
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

XML
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

RDF
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

zip
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

tar
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

FCS
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

Compensation-ML
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

Gating-ML
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

OWL
type: NamedIndividual
type: data format specification

Affymetrix
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: material supplier role
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Thermo
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Waters
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

BIO-RAD
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern hierarchical clustering
type: NamedIndividual
type: hierarchical clustering

Ambion
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Helicos
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Roche
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Illumina
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern PCA
type: NamedIndividual
type: principal components analysis dimensionality reduction

GenePattern module SVM
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern SVM

GenePattern k-nearest neighbors
type: NamedIndividual
type: k-nearest neighbors

GenePattern LOOCV
type: NamedIndividual
type: leave one out cross validation method

GenePattern k-means clustering
type: NamedIndividual
type: k-means clustering

Agilent
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern module KMeansClustering
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern k-means clustering

GenePattern CART
type: NamedIndividual
type: CART

GenePattern module CARTXValidation
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern LOOCV
is about: GenePattern CART

Li-Cor
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Bruker Corporation
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern module KNNXValidation
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software

GenePattern module PeakMatch
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern peak matching

GenePattern module KNN
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern k-nearest neighbors

GenePattern module HierarchicalClustering
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern hierarchical clustering

GenePattern SVM
type: NamedIndividual
type: support vector machine

Applied Biosystems
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern module PCA
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern PCA

GenePattern peak matching
type: NamedIndividual
type: peak matching

Bruker Daltonics
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

GenePattern HeatMapViewer data visualization
type: NamedIndividual
type: clustered data visualization

GenePattern HierarchicalClusteringViewer data visualization
type: NamedIndividual
type: clustered data visualization

GenePattern module HeatMapViewer
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern HeatMapViewer data visualization

GenePattern module HierarchicalClusteringViewer
type: NamedIndividual
type: GenePattern software
is about: GenePattern HierarchicalClusteringViewer data visualization

Sysmex Corporation, Kobe, Japan
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

U.S. Food and Drug Administration
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: regulator role

right handed
type: NamedIndividual
type: categorical label
type: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: right handedness

ambidexterous
type: NamedIndividual
type: categorical label
type: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: ambidextrous handedness

left handed
type: NamedIndividual
type: categorical label
type: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: left handedness

Edingburgh handedness inventory
type: NamedIndividual
type: questionnaire

eBioscience
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Cytopeia
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Exalpha Biological
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Apogee Flow Systems
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Exbio Antibodies
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Becton Dickinson (BD Biosciences)
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Dako Cytomation
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Millipore
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Antigenix
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Partec
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Beckman Coulter
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Advanced Instruments Inc. (AI Companies)
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Miltenyi Biotec
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

AES Chemunex
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Bentley Instruments
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Invitrogen
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Luminex
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

CytoBuoy
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Nimblegen
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Pacific Biosciences
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

NanoString Technologies
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization
type: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role

Thermo Fisher Scientific
type: NamedIndividual
type: organization

G1: Well differentiated
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition

G2: Moderately differentiated
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition

G3: Poorly differentiated
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition

G4: Undifferentiated
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition

G1 (Fuhrman)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System

G2 (Fuhrman)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System

G3 (Fuhrman)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System

G4 (Fuhrman)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System

Low grade ovarian tumor
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system

High grade ovarian tumor
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system

G1 (WHO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization

G2 (WHO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization

G3 (WHO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization

G4 (WHO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization

pT0 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pTis (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT4a (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT4b (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pT0 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pTis (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1a (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1b (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2a (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2b (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT4 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pT0 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1a (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1b (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2a (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2b (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3a (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3b (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3c (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT4 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pT0 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1a (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1b (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT1c (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2a (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2b (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT2c (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3a (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3b (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pT3c (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pN0 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1a (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1b (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1c (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN2 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN2a (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN2b (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition

pN0 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pN2 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pN3 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pN0 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pN0 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pN1 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

cM0 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1a (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1b (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1 (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1a (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1b (colon)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition

cM0 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1a (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1b (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1 (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1a (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1b (lung)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition

cM0 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1 (kidney)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition

cM0 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

cM1 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

pM1 (ovary)
type: NamedIndividual
type: pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition

Occult Carcinoma (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage 0 (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage I (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIA (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIB (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIC (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIIA (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIIB (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IIIC (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IVA (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IVB (AJCC 7th)
type: NamedIndividual
type: clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition

Stage IA (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IA1 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IA2 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IB (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IB1 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IB2 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIA (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIA1 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIA2 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIB (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIIA (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IIIB (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IVA (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage IVB (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification

Stage 1 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 1A (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 1B (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 1C (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 2 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 2A (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 2B (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 2C (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 3 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 3A (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 3B (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 3C (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage 4 (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

Stage Unknown (FIGO)
type: NamedIndividual
type: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification

3: symptomatic in bed more than 50% of the day but not bed ridden
type: NamedIndividual
type: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification

2: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day
type: NamedIndividual
type: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification

4: bed ridden
type: NamedIndividual
type: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification

0: asymptomatic
type: NamedIndividual
type: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification

1: symptomatic but fully ambulatory
type: NamedIndividual
type: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification

100: asymptomatic
type: NamedIndividual
type: Karnofsky score vaue specification

80-90: symptomatic but fully ambulatory
type: NamedIndividual
type: Karnofsky score vaue specification

60-70: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day
type: NamedIndividual
type: Karnofsky score vaue specification

40-50: symptomatic, in bed more than 50% of the day, but not bed ridden
type: NamedIndividual
type: Karnofsky score vaue specification

meter
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

kilogram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

second
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

centimeter
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

millimeter
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

micrometer
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

nanometer
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

angstrom
type: NamedIndividual
type: length unit

gram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

milligram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

microgram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

nanogram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

picogram
type: NamedIndividual
type: mass unit

degree Celsius
type: NamedIndividual
type: temperature unit

minute
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

hour
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

day
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

week
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

month
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

year
type: NamedIndividual
type: time unit

micromole
type: NamedIndividual
type: substance unit

nanomole
type: NamedIndividual
type: substance unit

picomole
type: NamedIndividual
type: substance unit

molar
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

millimolar
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

micromolar
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

nanomolar
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

picomolar
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

cubic centimeter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

milliliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

liter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

cubic decimeter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

microliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

nanoliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

picoliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: volume unit

hertz
type: NamedIndividual
type: frequency unit

mass percentage
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

mass volume percentage
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

volume percentage
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

gram per liter
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

milligram per milliliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

degree Fahrenheit
type: NamedIndividual
type: temperature unit

pH
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

milliliter per liter
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

gram per deciliter
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

colony forming unit per volume
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

microliters per minute
type: NamedIndividual
type: volumetric flow rate unit

count per nanomolar second
type: NamedIndividual
type: rate unit

count per molar second
type: NamedIndividual
type: rate unit

count per nanomolar
type: NamedIndividual
type: rate unit

count per molar
type: NamedIndividual
type: rate unit

microgram per liter
type: NamedIndividual
type: concentration unit

end poverty in all its forms everywhere
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/poverty/
has exact synonym: SDG1
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 1

end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/hunger/
has exact synonym: SDG2
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 2

ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/health/
has exact synonym: SDG3
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 3

ensure inclusive and quality education for all and promote lifelong learning
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/education/
has exact synonym: SDG4
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 4

achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/gender-equality/
has exact synonym: SDG5
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 5

ensure access to water and sanitation for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/water-and-sanitation/
has exact synonym: SDG6
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 6

ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/energy/
has exact synonym: SDG7
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 7

promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/economic-growth/
has exact synonym: SDG8
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 8

build resilient infrastructure, promote sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/infrastructure-industrialization/
has exact synonym: SDG9
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 9

reduce inequality within and among countries
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/inequality/
has exact synonym: SDG10
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 10

make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/cities/
has exact synonym: SDG11
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 11

ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-consumption-production/
has exact synonym: SDG12
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 12

take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/climate-change-2/
has exact synonym: SDG13
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 13

conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/oceans/
has exact synonym: SDG14
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 14

sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/biodiversity/
has exact synonym: SDG15
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 15

promote just, peaceful and inclusive societies
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/peace-justice/
has exact synonym: SDG16
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 16

revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development goal
has exact synonym: SDG17
has exact synonym: Sustainable Development Goal 17

By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.1

By 2030, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.2

Implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, including floors, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.3

SDGIO_00000071
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.4
label: By 2030, ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance, natural resources, appropriate new technology and financial services, including microfinance

SDGIO_00000072
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
label: By 2030, build the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters

SDGIO_00000073
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
label: Ensure significant mobilization of resources from a variety of sources, including through enhanced development cooperation, in order to provide adequate and predictable means for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, to implement programmes and policies to end poverty in all its dimensions

SDGIO_00000075
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.5
label: By 2030, build the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters

SDGIO_00000076
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.a
label: Ensure significant mobilization of resources from a variety of sources, including through enhanced development cooperation, in order to provide adequate and predictable means for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, to implement programmes and policies to end poverty in all its dimensions

SDGIO_00000077
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 1.b
label: Create sound policy frameworks at the national, regional and international levels, based on pro-poor and gender-sensitive development strategies, to support accelerated investment in poverty eradication actions

By 2030, end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations, including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.1

SDGIO_00000079
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.2
label: By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons

SDGIO_00000080
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.3
label: By 2030, double the agricultural productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers, in particular women, indigenous peoples, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment

SDGIO_00000081
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.4
label: By 2030, ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and production, that help maintain ecosystems, that strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, drought, flooding and other disasters and that progressively improve land and soil quality

SDGIO_00000082
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.5
label: By 2020, maintain the genetic diversity of seeds, cultivated plants and farmed and domesticated animals and their related wild species, including through soundly managed and diversified seed and plant banks at the national, regional and international levels, and promote access to and fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge, as internationally agreed

SDGIO_00000083
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.a
label: Increase investment, including through enhanced international cooperation, in rural infrastructure, agricultural research and extension services, technology development and plant and livestock gene banks in order to enhance agricultural productive capacity in developing countries, in particular least developed countries

SDGIO_00000084
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.b
label: Correct and prevent trade restrictions and distortions in world agricultural markets, including through the parallel elimination of all forms of agricultural export subsidies and all export measures with equivalent effect, in accordance with the mandate of the Doha Development Round

SDGIO_00000085
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 2.c
label: Adopt measures to ensure the proper functioning of food commodity markets and their derivatives and facilitate timely access to market information, including on food reserves, in order to help limit extreme food price volatility

By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.1

SDGIO_00000087
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.2
label: By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to reduce neonatal mortality to at least as low as 12 per 1,000 live births and under-5 mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1,000 live births

By 2030, end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases and other communicable diseases
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.3

By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from non-communicable diseases through prevention and treatment and promote mental health and well-being
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.4

Strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.5

By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.6

SDGIO_00000092
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.7
label: By 2030, ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care services, including for family planning, information and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programmes

SDGIO_00000093
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.8
label: Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all

By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and soil pollution and contamination
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.9

Strengthen the implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries, as appropriate
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.a

SDGIO_00000096
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.b
label: Support the research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and non-communicable diseases that primarily affect developing countries, provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health, which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the full the provisions in the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights regarding flexibilities to protect public health, and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all

SDGIO_00000097
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.c
label: Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce in developing countries, especially in least developed countries and small island developing States

Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular developing countries, for early warning, risk reduction and management of national and global health risks
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 3.d

By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.1

By 2030, ensure that all girls and boys have access to quality early childhood development, care and pre-primary education so that they are ready for primary education
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.2

By 2030, ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable and quality technical, vocational and tertiary education, including university
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.3

By 2030, substantially increase the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.4

SDGIO_00000103
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.5
label: By 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children in vulnerable situations

By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.6

SDGIO_00000105
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.7
label: By 2030, ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including, among others, through education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity and of culture’s contribution to sustainable development

Build and upgrade education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.a

SDGIO_00000107
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.b
label: By 2020, substantially expand globally the number of scholarships available to developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, including vocational training and information and communications technology, technical, engineering and scientific programmes, in developed countries and other developing countries

SDGIO_00000108
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 4.c
label: By 2030, substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries, especially least developed countries and small island developing States

End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.1

Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types of exploitation
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.2

Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.3

SDGIO_00000112
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.4
label: Recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate

Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.5

SDGIO_00000114
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.6
label: Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development and the Beijing Platform for Action and the outcome documents of their review conferences

SDGIO_00000115
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.a
label: Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to ownership and control over land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance and natural resources, in accordance with national laws

Enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology, to promote the empowerment of women
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.b

Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all levels
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 5.c

By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.1

By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.2

SDGIO_00000120
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: waste water
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: recycling process
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: water pollution
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: chemical entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has role
      some values from: hazard disposition
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: environmental material
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has role
      some values from: hazard disposition
type: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: Class
    union of: water
    union of: water body
UN SDG Target ID: 6.3
label: By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials, halving the proportion of untreated wastewater and substantially increasing recycling and safe reuse globally

SDGIO_00000121
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.4
label: By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity

By 2030, implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.5

By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.6

SDGIO_00000124
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.a
label: By 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water- and sanitation-related activities and programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies

Support and strengthen the participation of local communities in improving water and sanitation management
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 6.b

By 2030, ensure universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 7.1

By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 7.2

By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 7.3

SDGIO_00000129
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 7.a
label: By 2030, enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technology, including renewable energy, energy efficiency and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology

SDGIO_00000130
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 7.b
label: By 2030, expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States, and land-locked developing countries, in accordance with their respective programmes of support

Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.1

Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a focus on high-value added and labour-intensive sectors
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.2

SDGIO_00000133
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.3
label: Promote development-oriented policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity and innovation, and encourage the formalization and growth of micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises, including through access to financial services

SDGIO_00000134
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.4
label: Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production, with developed countries taking the lead

By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.5

By 2020, substantially reduce the proportion of youth not in employment, education or training
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.6

SDGIO_00000137
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.7
label: Take immediate and effective measures to eradicate forced labour, end modern slavery and human trafficking and secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour, including recruitment and use of child soldiers, and by 2025 end child labour in all its forms

Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, including migrant workers, in particular women migrants, and those in precarious employment
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.8

By 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.9

Strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and expand access to banking, insurance and financial services for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.10

SDGIO_00000141
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.a
label: Increase Aid for Trade support for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, including through the Enhanced Integrated Framework for Trade-Related Technical Assistance to Least Developed Countries

By 2020, develop and operationalize a global strategy for youth employment and implement the Global Jobs Pact of the International Labour Organization
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 8.b

SDGIO_00000143
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.1
label: Develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and transborder infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all

SDGIO_00000144
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.2
label: Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and, by 2030, significantly raise industry’s share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries

SDGIO_00000145
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.3
label: Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets

SDGIO_00000146
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.4
label: By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities

SDGIO_00000147
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.5
label: Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending

Facilitate sustainable and resilient infrastructure development in developing countries through enhanced financial, technological and technical suppor
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.a

SDGIO_00000149
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.b
label: Support domestic technology development, research and innovation in developing countries, including by ensuring a conducive policy environment for, inter alia, industrial diversification and value addition to commodities

Significantly increase access to information and communications technology and strive to provide universal and affordable access to the Internet in least developed countries by 2020
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 9.c

By 2030, progressively achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40 per cent of the population at a rate higher than the national average
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.1

By 2030, empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.2

SDGIO_00000153
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.3
label: Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard

Adopt policies, especially fiscal, wage and social protection policies, and progressively achieve greater equality
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.4

Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen the implementation of such regulations
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.5

SDGIO_00000156
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.6
label: Ensure enhanced representation and voice for developing countries in decision-making in global international economic and financial institutions in order to deliver more effective, credible, accountable and legitimate institutions

Facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.7

Implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, in accordance with World Trade Organization agreements
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.a

SDGIO_00000159
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.b
label: Encourage official development assistance and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to States where the need is greatest, in particular least developed countries, African countries, small island developing States and landlocked developing countries, in accordance with their national plans and programmes

By 2030, reduce to less than 3 per cent the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs higher than 5 per cent
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 10.c

By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.1

SDGIO_00000162
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.2
label: By 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by expanding public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and older persons

By 2030, enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for participatory, integrated and sustainable human settlement planning and management in all countries
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.3

Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.4

SDGIO_00000165
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.5
label: By 2030, significantly reduce the number of deaths and the number of people affected and substantially decrease the direct economic losses relative to global gross domestic product caused by disasters, including water-related disasters, with a focus on protecting the poor and people in vulnerable situations

By 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.6

By 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, in particular for women and children, older persons and persons with disabilities
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.7

Support positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, peri-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.a

SDGIO_00000169
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.b
label: By 2020, substantially increase the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, and develop and implement, in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, holistic disaster risk management at all levels

Support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, in building sustainable and resilient buildings utilizing local materials
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 11.c

SDGIO_00000171
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.1
label: Implement the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production, all countries taking action, with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the development and capabilities of developing countries

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.2

By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.3

SDGIO_00000174
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.4
label: By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil in order to minimize their adverse impacts on human health and the environment

By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.5

Encourage companies, especially large and transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability information into their reporting cycle
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.6

Promote public procurement practices that are sustainable, in accordance with national policies and priorities
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.7

By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.8

Support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to move towards more sustainable patterns of consumption and production
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.a

Develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.b

SDGIO_00000181
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 12.c
label: Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with national circumstances, including by restructuring taxation and phasing out those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental impacts, taking fully into account the specific needs and conditions of developing countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts on their development in a manner that protects the poor and the affected communities

Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 13.1

Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 13.2

Improve education, awareness-raising and human and institutional capacity on climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction and early warning
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 13.3

SDGIO_00000185
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 13.a
label: Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible

SDGIO_00000186
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 13.b
comment: Acknowledging that the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is the primary international, intergovernmental forum for negotiating the global response to climate change.
label: Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries and small island developing States, including focusing on women, youth and local and marginalized communities

By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.1

SDGIO_00000188
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.2
label: By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans

Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.3

SDGIO_00000190
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.4
label: By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics

By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.5

SDGIO_00000192
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.6
label: By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation

SDGIO_00000193
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.7
label: By 2030, increase the economic benefits to Small Island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism

SDGIO_00000194
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.a
label: Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries

Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.b

SDGIO_00000196
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 14.c
label: Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We Want

Mobilize additional financial resources for developing countries from multiple sources
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.3

SDGIO_00000198
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.1
label: By 2020, ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements

By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests and substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.2

By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.3

By 2030, ensure the conservation of mountain ecosystems, including their biodiversity, in order to enhance their capacity to provide benefits that are essential for sustainable development
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.4

Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.5

Promote fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and promote appropriate access to such resources, as internationally agreed
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.6

Take urgent action to end poaching and trafficking of protected species of flora and fauna and address both demand and supply of illegal wildlife products
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.7

By 2020, introduce measures to prevent the introduction and significantly reduce the impact of invasive alien species on land and water ecosystems and control or eradicate the priority species
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.8

By 2020, integrate ecosystem and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes, poverty reduction strategies and accounts
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.9

Mobilize and significantly increase financial resources from all sources to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and ecosystems
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.a

SDGIO_00000208
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.b
label: Mobilize significant resources from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management and provide adequate incentives to developing countries to advance such management, including for conservation and reforestation

Enhance global support for efforts to combat poaching and trafficking of protected species, including by increasing the capacity of local communities to pursue sustainable livelihood opportunities
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 15.c

Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.1

End abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence against and torture of children
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.2

Promote the rule of law at the national and international levels and ensure equal access to justice for all
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.3

By 2030, significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen the recovery and return of stolen assets and combat all forms of organized crime
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.4

Substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all their forms
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.5

Develop effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.6

Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.7

Broaden and strengthen the participation of developing countries in the institutions of global governance
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.8

By 2030, provide legal identity for all, including birth registration
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.9

Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.10

SDGIO_00000220
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.a
label: Strengthen relevant national institutions, including through international cooperation, for building capacity at all levels, in particular in developing countries, to prevent violence and combat terrorism and crime

Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 16.b

Strengthen domestic resource mobilization, including through international support to developing countries, to improve domestic capacity for tax and other revenue collection
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.1

SDGIO_00000223
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.2
has db xref: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/globalpartnerships/
label: Developed countries to implement fully their official development assistance commitments, including the commitment by many developed countries to achieve the target of 0.7 per cent of ODA/GNI to developing countries and 0.15 to 0.20 per cent of ODA/GNI to least developed countries; ODA providers are encouraged to consider setting a target to provide at least 0.20 per cent of ODA/GNI to least developed countries

SDGIO_00000224
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.4
label: Assist developing countries in attaining long-term debt sustainability through coordinated policies aimed at fostering debt financing, debt relief and debt restructuring, as appropriate, and address the external debt of highly indebted poor countries to reduce debt distress

Adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for least developed countries
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.5

SDGIO_00000226
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.6
label: Enhance North-South, South-South and triangular regional and international cooperation on and access to science, technology and innovation and enhance knowledge sharing on mutually agreed terms, including through improved coordination among existing mechanisms, in particular at the United Nations level, and through a global technology facilitation mechanism

SDGIO_00000228
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.7
label: Promote the development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies to developing countries on favourable terms, including on concessional and preferential terms, as mutually agreed

SDGIO_00000229
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.8
label: Fully operationalize the technology bank and science, technology and innovation capacity-building mechanism for least developed countries by 2017 and enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology

SDGIO_00000230
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.9
label: Enhance international support for implementing effective and targeted capacity-building in developing countries to support national plans to implement all the sustainable development goals, including through North-South, South-South and triangular cooperation

SDGIO_00000231
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.10
label: Promote a universal, rules-based, open, non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system under the World Trade Organization, including through the conclusion of negotiations under its Doha Development Agenda

Significantly increase the exports of developing countries, in particular with a view to doubling the least developed countries’ share of global exports by 2020
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.11

SDGIO_00000233
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.12
label: Realize timely implementation of duty-free and quota-free market access on a lasting basis for all least developed countries, consistent with World Trade Organization decisions, including by ensuring that preferential rules of origin applicable to imports from least developed countries are transparent and simple, and contribute to facilitating market access

Enhance global macroeconomic stability, including through policy coordination and policy coherence
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.13

Enhance policy coherence for sustainable development
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.14

Respect each country’s policy space and leadership to establish and implement policies for poverty eradication and sustainable development
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.15

SDGIO_00000237
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.16
label: Enhance the global partnership for sustainable development, complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technology and financial resources, to support the achievement of the sustainable development goals in all countries, in particular developing countries

Encourage and promote effective public, public-private and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing strategies of partnerships
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.17

SDGIO_00000239
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.18
label: By 2020, enhance capacity-building support to developing countries, including for least developed countries and small island developing States, to increase significantly the availability of high-quality, timely and reliable data disaggregated by income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability, geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts

SDGIO_00000240
type: NamedIndividual
type: sustainable development target
UN SDG Target ID: 17.19
label: By 2030, build on existing initiatives to develop measurements of progress on sustainable development that complement gross domestic product, and support statistical capacity-building in developing countries

indicator has target

Project
UNEP ignore: true

SVNRepository
UNEP ignore: true

Version
UNEP ignore: true

infer input from direct reg
is rule enabled: true
comment: MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z
type: Imp
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: molecular_function
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#x
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: molecular_function
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#x
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#z
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#y
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has input
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#x
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#z

contrib to MF
is rule enabled: true
comment: GP(X) part_of complex(Y) enables MF(Z) -> X contributes_to Z
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: part of
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#x
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#y
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#z
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: molecular_function
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#z
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: contributes to
  argument1: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#x
  argument2: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl#z

enabling an MF enables its parts
comment: GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity'
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: x
  argument2: y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has part
  argument1: y
  argument2: z
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: molecular_function
  argument1: y
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: x
  argument2: z

involved in BP
is rule enabled: true
comment: GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction'
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: x
  argument2: y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: part of
  argument1: y
  argument2: z
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: biological_process
  argument1: z
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: involved in
  argument1: x
  argument2: z

From ligand activity to has_ligand
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: y
  argument2: z
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: z
  argument2: x
body: ClassAtom
  class predicate: GO_0048018
  argument1: z
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has ligand
  argument1: x
  argument2: y

Imp
comment: This rule is dubious: added as a quick fix for expected inference in GO-CAM. The problem is most acute for transmembrane proteins, such as receptors or cell adhesion molecules, which have some subfunctions inside the cell (e.g. kinase activity) and some subfunctions outside (e.g. ligand binding). Correct annotation of where these functions occurs leads to incorrect inference about the location of the whole protein. This should probably be weakened to "... -> overlaps"
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: x
  argument2: y
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: occurs in
  argument1: y
  argument2: z
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: part of
  argument1: x
  argument2: z

inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction
comment: If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this.
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: input of
  argument1: B
  argument2: C
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enabled by
  argument1: A
  argument2: B
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has regulatory component activity
  argument1: D
  argument2: C
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: A
  argument2: D

inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: input of
  argument1: B
  argument2: C
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enabled by
  argument1: A
  argument2: B
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has negative regulatory component activity
  argument1: D
  argument2: C
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly negatively regulates
  argument1: A
  argument2: D

inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: input of
  argument1: B
  argument2: C
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enabled by
  argument1: A
  argument2: B
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has positive regulatory component activity
  argument1: D
  argument2: C
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly positively regulates
  argument1: A
  argument2: D

From has_ligand to ligand activity
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: enables
  argument1: y
  argument2: z
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has ligand
  argument1: x
  argument2: y
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: z
  argument2: x
head: ClassAtom
  class predicate: GO_0048018
  argument1: z

effector input is compound function input
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has effector activity
  argument1: mf
  argument2: eff
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has input
  argument1: eff
  argument2: in
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has input
  argument1: mf
  argument2: in

Input of effector is input of its parent MF
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has effector activity
  argument1: mf
  argument2: eff
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has input
  argument1: mf
  argument2: in
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has input
  argument1: eff
  argument2: in

Imp
comment: if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: mf
  argument2: mf2
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has effector activity
  argument1: mf
  argument2: eff
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly regulates
  argument1: eff
  argument2: mf2

Imp
comment: if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has effector activity
  argument1: mf
  argument2: eff
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly positively regulates
  argument1: mf
  argument2: mf2
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly positively regulates
  argument1: eff
  argument2: mf2

if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X
type: Imp
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly negatively regulates
  argument1: mf
  argument2: mf2
body: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: has effector activity
  argument1: mf
  argument2: eff
head: IndividualPropertyAtom
  property predicate: directly negatively regulates
  argument1: eff
  argument2: mf2