--- title: Multi-factor authentication for Customer and Consumer Service Portals description: Multi-factor authentication, also known as two-step verification, is a security requirement that asserts a user enter more than one set of credentials. locale: en-US canonical_url: https://www.servicenow.com/docs/r/australia/customer-service-management/customer-self-service-and-omnichannel-engagement/configure-csm-multifactor-auth.html release: australia product: Customer Self-service and Omnichannel Engagement classification: customer-self-service-and-omnichannel-engagement topic_type: concept last_updated: "2026-03-12" reading_time_minutes: 2 breadcrumb: [Customer and Consumer Service Portals, Configure portals, Set up self-service, Configure, Customer Service Management] --- # Multi-factor authentication for Customer and Consumer Service Portals Multi-factor authentication, also known as two-step verification, is a security requirement that asserts a user enter more than one set of credentials. Enable multi-factor authentication for Customer and Consumer Service Portal users so that access to the self-service web portals is more secure from potential vulnerabilities. For more information, see [Multifactor authentication \(MFA\)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/platform-security/mfa-use.md). ## Multi-factor authentication properties Use properties to enable role-based multi-factor authentication criteria and configure the behavior.
Property Description
Enable Multi-factor authentication\[glide.authenticate.multifactor\] Select this check box to enable users and administrators to use this feature.- Type: enabled \| disabled - Default value: enabled - Location: **Multi-factor Authentication** > **Properties**
Number of times a user can bypass setting up multi-factor authentication \[glide.authenticate.multifactor.setup.bypass.count\] Enter a number that represents how many times a user can skip the additional passcode requirement, allowing them to log in even without their mobile device. If you disable this feature and then re-enable it, the counter starts over again.- Type: string - Default value: 3 - Location: **Multi-factor Authentication** > **Properties**
The time in minutes, the one-time code sent to user's email address is valid for\[glide.multifactor.onetime.code.validity\] Enter a number in minutes that specifies how long the reset code is valid. See [Log on with multi-factor authentication](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/platform-security/t_LogOnWithMultifactorAuth.md).- Type: string - Default value: 10 - Location: **Multi-factor Authentication** > **Properties**
Additional time in seconds for which the code will be valid to accommodate for the clock skew. Max value is 60 seconds.\[glide.authenticate.multifactor.clock\_skew\] Enter a number in seconds with a maximum of `60`.By default, the instance validates the code entered by you against the single app-generated code generated at whatever the `current time` is. You can skew the time window with this property and allow one or more codes generated during a time window to be considered valid. The property's value is used in the following calculation: `current time - x/2` and `current time + x/2`, where 'x' is the value of this property. If you use the value of `10`, for example, the instance considers any codes generated by the app between the time range `[the current time - 5 seconds]` and `[current time + 5 seconds]` to be valid. Use this property to help prevent log in issues where you’re unable to enter the correct code in the default time allotted.
## Configure roles for multi-factor authentication Add the following external roles to the multi-factor roles: - sn\_customerservice.customer - sn\_customerservice.consumer Users with these roles are required to use multi-factor authentication. For more information, see [Configure user-based multi-factor criteria](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/platform-security/t_RequireMultifactorAuthForAUser.md). **Related topics** [Multi-factor authentication for Business and Consumer Portal](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/australia/customer-service-management/customer-self-service-and-omnichannel-engagement/configure-business-portal-multifactor-auth.md) [Customer Service Portal user roles](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ServiceNow/ServiceNowDocs/australia/markdown/australia/customer-service-management/r_CustomerServicePortalUserRoles.md)