An identifier other than the primary Identifier applied to the resource being registered. This may be any alphanumeric string which is unique within its domain of issue. May be used for local identifiers, a serial number of an instrument or an inventory number. The AlternateIdentifier should be an additional identifier for the same instance of the resource (i.e., same location, same file).
AlternateIdentifier
The institution or person responsible for collecting, managing, distributing, or otherwise contributing to the development of the resource. To supply multiple contributors, repeat this property. For software, if there is an alternate entity that “holds, archives, publishes, prints, distributes, releases, issues, or produces” the code, use the contributorType “HostingInstitution” for the code repository. For instruments, if there is an institution responsible for the management of the instrument (for example, the legal owner, the operator, or an institute providing access to the instrument), use the contributorType “HostingInstitution” for the owner of the instrument.
Contributor
The main researchers involved in producing the data, or the authors of the publication, in priority order. For instruments this is the manufacturer or developer of the instrument. To supply multiple creators, repeat this property.
Creator
Different dates relevant to the work.
Date
All additional information that does not fit in any of the other categories. May be used for technical information or detailed information associated with a scientific instrument.
Description
Technical format of the resource.
Format
Information about financial support (funding) for the resource being registered.
FundingReference
Spatial region or named place where the data was gathered or about which the data is focused.
GeoLocation
The Identifier is a unique string that identifies a resource.
Identifier
The primary language of the resource.
Language
The year when the data was or will be made publicly available. In the case of resources such as software or dynamic data where there may be multiple releases in one year, include the Date property and sub-properties (dateType/dateInformation) to provide more information about the publication or release date details.
PublicationYear
The name of the entity that holds, archives, publishes, prints, distributes, releases, issues, or produces the resource. This property will be used to formulate the citation, so consider the prominence of the role.
Publisher
Identifiers of related resources. These must be globally unique identifiers.
RelatedIdentifier
Information about a resource related to the one being registered.
RelatedItem
Any object (data, software, instrument, document, sample, etc.) that can be cited via a DataCite-assigned persistent identifier (DOI). This is the root class of the DataCite Metadata Schema; every DataCite record describes exactly one Resource.
Resource
A description of the resource.
ResourceType
Any rights information for this resource.
Rights
Size (e.g., bytes, pages, inches, etc.) or duration (extent), e.g., hours, minutes, days, etc., of a resource.
Size
Subject, keyword, classification code, or key phrase describing the resource.
Subject
A name or title by which a resource is known. May be the title of a dataset or the name of a piece of software or an instrument.
Title
The version number of the resource.
Version
The organizational or institutional affiliation of the creator.
affiliation
Uniquely identifies the organizational affiliation of the creator.
affiliationIdentifier
The name of the affiliation identifier scheme
affiliationIdentifierScheme
An identifier or identifiers other than the primary Identifier applied to the resource being registered. This may be any alphanumeric string unique within its domain of issue, such as a local identifier, a serial number of an instrument, or an inventory number.
alternateIdentifier
The type of the AlternateIdentifier.
alternateIdentifierType
The code assigned by the funder to a sponsored award (grant).
awardNumber
The human readable title or name of the award (grant).
awardTitle
The URI leading to a page provided by the funder for more information about the award (grant).
awardURI
The classification code used for the subject term in the subject scheme.
classificationCode
The institution or person responsible for collecting, managing, distributing, or otherwise contributing to the development of the resource. To supply multiple contributors, repeat this property.
contributor
The full name of the contributor.
contributorName
The type of contributor of the resource.
contributorType
The main researchers involved in producing the data, or the authors of the publication, in priority order. For instruments this is the manufacturer or developer of the instrument. To supply multiple creators, repeat this property.
creator
The full name of the creator.
creatorName
Different dates relevant to the work.
date
Specific information about the date, if appropriate.
dateInformation
The type of date.
dateType
All additional information that does not fit in any of the other categories. May be used for technical information or detailed information associated with a scientific instrument.
description
The type of the Description.
descriptionType
Eastern longitudinal dimension of box.
eastBoundLongitude
Edition or version of the related item.
edition
The surname or last name of the creator.
familyName
First page of the resource within the related item, e.g., of the chapter, article, or conference paper in proceedings.
firstPage
Technical format of the resource.
format
Uniquely identifies a funding entity, according to various types.
funderIdentifier
The type of the funderIdentifier.
funderIdentifierType
Name of the funding provider.
funderName
Information about financial support (funding) for the resource being registered.
fundingReference
Spatial region or named place where the data was gathered or about which the data is focused.
geoLocation
The spatial limits of a box.
geoLocationBox
Description of a geographic location.
geoLocationPlace
A point location in space.
geoLocationPoint
A drawn polygon area, defined by a set of points and lines connecting the points in a closed chain.
geoLocationPolygon
The personal or first name of the creator.
givenName
The Identifier is a unique string that identifies a resource.
identifier
The type of Identifier.
identifierType
A point location in a polygon.
inPolygonPoint
Issue number or name of the related item.
issue
The primary language of the resource.
language
Last page of the resource within the related item, e.g., of the chapter, article, or conference paper in proceedings.
lastPage
Uniquely identifies an individual or legal entity, according to various schemes.
nameIdentifier
The name of the name identifier scheme.
nameIdentifierScheme
The type of name.
nameType
Northern latitudinal dimension of box.
northBoundLatitude
Number of the resource within the related item, e.g., report number or article number.
number
Type of the related item’s number, e.g., report number or article number.
numberType
Latitudinal dimension of point.
pointLatitude
Longitudinal dimension of point.
pointLongitude
A point location in a polygon.
polygonPoint
The year when the item was or will be made publicly available.
publicationYear
The name of the entity that holds, archives, publishes, prints, distributes, releases, issues, or produces the resource. This property will be used to formulate the citation, so consider the prominence of the role.
publisher
Uniquely identifies the publisher, according to various schemes.
publisherIdentifier
The name of the publisher identifier scheme.
publisherIdentifierScheme
Identifiers of related resources. These must be globally unique identifiers.
relatedIdentifier
The type of the RelatedIdentifier.
relatedIdentifierType
Information about a resource related to the one being registered.
relatedItem
The identifier for the related item.
relatedItemIdentifier
The type of the Identifier for the related item.
relatedItemIdentifierType
The general type of the related item.
relatedItemType
The name of the scheme.
relatedMetadataScheme
Description of the relationship of the resource being registered (A) and the related resource (B).
relationType
Additional information about the selected relationType, if appropriate.
relationTypeInformation
A description of the resource.
resourceType
The general type of a resource.
resourceTypeGeneral
Any rights information for this resource.
rights
A short standardized identifier for the licence.
rightsIdentifier
The name of the scheme.
rightsIdentifierScheme
The URI of the license.
rightsURI
The type of the relatedMetadataScheme, linked with the schemeURI.
schemeType
The URI of an identifier scheme.
schemeURI
Size (e.g., bytes, pages, inches, etc.) or duration (extent), e.g., hours, minutes, days, etc., of a resource.
size
Southern latitude of box .
southBoundLatitude
Subject, keyword, classification code, or key phrase describing the resource.
subject
The name of the subject scheme or classification code or authority if one is used.
subjectScheme
A name or title by which a resource is known. May be the title of a dataset or the name of a piece of software or an instrument.
title
The type of Title (other than the Main Title).
titleType
The URI of the subject term.
valueURI
The version number of the resource.
version
Volume of the related item.
volume
Western longitudinal dimension of box.
westBoundLongitude
2026-01-18
contributorType
DataCite contributorType
Person with knowledge of how to access, troubleshoot, or otherwise field issues related to the resource.
ContactPerson
ContactPerson
May also be the “Point of Contact” in an organisation that controls access to the resource, if that organisation is different from the Publisher, Distributor, and Data Manager.
Person/institution responsible for finding or gathering/collecting data under the guidelines of the author(s) or Principal Investigator (PI).
DataCollector
DataCollector
May also be used when crediting survey conductors, interviewers, event or condition observers, or persons responsible for monitoring key instrument data.
Person tasked with reviewing, enhancing, cleaning, or standardizing metadata and the associated data submitted for storage, use, and maintenance within a data centre or repository.
https://doi.org/10.20375/0000-000D-1D1F-2
DataCurator
DataCurator
While the DataManager is concerned with digital maintenance, the DataCurator’s role encompasses quality assurance focused on content and metadata. Responsibilities can include checking completeness; verifying standard metadata; adding/verifying specialized metadata; and determining how metadata maps to search engines, database products, and automated feeds. Repository managers and data librarians may fall within this category.
Person (or organisation with a staff of data managers, such as a data centre) responsible for maintaining the finished resource.
https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/41b3ed2e152e1e4c3846e646118208e7
DataManager
DataManager
Ensures the resource is periodically refreshed (software/hardware support), kept available/protected from unauthorized access, stored according to industry standards, and handled according to applicable records management requirements.
Institution tasked with responsibility to generate/disseminate copies of the resource in either electronic or print form.
Distributor
Distributor
Works stored in more than one archive/repository may credit each as a distributor.
A person who oversees the details related to the publication format of the resource.
Editor
Editor
If the Editor is to be credited in place of multiple creators, the Editor’s name may be supplied as Creator, with “(Ed.)” appended to the name.
Typically, the organisation allowing the resource to be available on the internet through the provision of its hardware/software/operating support.
Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
HostingInstitution
HostingInstitution
This role normally falls on the university, research center, or organization where the data center/repository belongs. May also be used for an organisation that stores the data offline, often a data centre if that data centre is not the publisher.
Any person or institution making a significant contribution to the development and/or maintenance of the resource, but whose contribution is not adequately described by any of the other values for contributorType.
Other
Other
Could be a photographer, artist, or writer whose contribution helped to publicize the resource (as opposed to creating it), a reviewer, someone providing administrative services (depositing updates, analysing usage), etc.
Typically, a person or organisation responsible for the artistry and form of a media product.
Producer
Producer
In the data industry, this may be a company producing DVDs that package data for future dissemination by a distributor.
Person officially designated as head of project team or sub-project team instrumental in the work necessary to development of the resource.
ProjectLeader
ProjectLeader
The Project Leader remains intimately involved throughout the life of the particular project team.
Person officially designated as manager of a project. Project may consist of one or many project teams and sub-teams.
ProjectManager
ProjectManager
The manager of a project normally has more administrative responsibility than actual work involvement.
Person on the membership list of a designated project/project team.
ProjectMember
ProjectMember
This vocabulary may or may not indicate the quality, quantity, or substance of the person’s involvement.
Institution/organisation officially appointed by a Registration Authority to handle specific tasks within a defined area of responsibility.
RegistrationAgency
RegistrationAgency
DataCite is a Registration Agency for the International DOI Foundation (IDF). One task is to assign DOI prefixes to allocating agents who then assign full DOI strings to clients and provide metadata back to the DataCite registry.
A standards-setting body from which Registration Agencies obtain official recognition and guidance.
RegistrationAuthority
RegistrationAuthority
The IDF serves as the Registration Authority for the International Standards Organisation (ISO) in the area/domain of Digital Object Identifiers.
A person without a specifically defined role in the development of the resource, but who is someone the author wishes to recognize.
RelatedPerson
RelatedPerson
Could be an author’s intellectual mentor, a person providing intellectual leadership in the discipline or subject domain, etc.
Typically refers to a group of individuals with a lab, department, or division that has a specifically defined focus of activity.
Space Research & Planetary Sciences Division of the University of Bern (WP Unibe)
doi:10.26302/SSHADE/EXPERIMEN T_OP_20201104_001
ResearchGroup
ResearchGroup
May operate at a narrower level of scope; may or may not hold less administrative responsibility than a project team.
A person involved in analysing data or the results of an experiment or formal study.
Researcher
Researcher
Should be a person, not an institution. A person gathering data would typically be DataCollector. A researcher may find additional data online and correlate it to collected data.
Person or institution owning or managing property rights, including intellectual property rights over the resource.
RightsHolder
RightsHolder
Person or organisation that issued a contract or under the auspices of which a work has been written, printed, published, developed, etc.
Sponsor
Sponsor
Includes organisations that provide in-kind support (donation, people, facility, instrumentation) necessary for development of the resource.
Designated administrator over one or more groups/teams working to produce a resource, or over one or more steps of a development process.
Supervisor
Supervisor
A person, organization, or automated system responsible for converting the content of a resource from one language into another, preserving its meaning and intended message.
Translator
Translator
Apply to DOI metadata for a resource which has been translated from another resource.
A Work Package is a recognized data product, not all of which is included in publication. The package may include notes, discarded documents, etc. The Work Package Leader is responsible for ensuring comprehensive contents, versioning, and availability of the Work Package during development of the resource.
WorkPackageLeader
WorkPackageLeader
2026-02-20
dateType
DataCite dateType
The date that the publisher accepted the resource into their system.
Accepted
Accepted
To indicate the start of an embargo period, use Accepted or Submitted, as appropriate.
The date the resource is made publicly available. May be a range.
Available
Available
To indicate the end of an embargo period, use Available.
The date or date range in which the resource content was collected.
Collected
Collected
To indicate precise or particular timeframes in which research was conducted.
The specific, documented date at which the resource receives a copyrighted status, if applicable.
Copyrighted
Copyrighted
The date or date range that the resource content applies to, describes, or covers.
Coverage
Coverage
To indicate the temporal coverage of the resource, use Coverage. This may be different from Collected.
The date the resource itself was put together; this could refer to a timeframe in ancient history, a date range, or a single date for a final component, e.g., the finalised file with all the data.
Created
Created
Recommended for discovery.
The date that the resource is published or distributed, e.g., to a data centre.
Issued
Issued
Other date that does not fit into an existing category.
Other
Other
The date the creator submits the resource to the publisher. This could be different from Accepted if the publisher then applies a selection process.
Submitted
Submitted
Recommended for discovery. To indicate the start of an embargo period, use Submitted or Accepted, as appropriate.
The date of the last update to the resource, when the resource is being added to. May be a range.
Updated
Updated
The date or date range during which the dataset or resource is accurate.
Valid
Valid
The date the resource is removed.
Withdrawn
Withdrawn
It is good practice to include a Description that indicates the reason for the retraction or withdrawal.
2026-02-20
descriptionType
DataCite descriptionType
A brief description of the resource and the context in which the resource was created.
https://data.datacite.org/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.1594/PANGAEA.771774
Abstract
Abstract
Recommended for discovery. Use “<br>” to indicate a line break for improved rendering of multiple paragraphs, but otherwise no html markup.
The methodology employed for the study or research.
https://data.datacite.org/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.6078/D1K01X
Methods
Methods
Recommended for discovery. Full documentation about methods supports open science.
Other description information that does not fit into an existing category.
Other
Other
Use for any other description type.
Information about a repeating series, such as volume, issue, number.
SeriesInformation
SeriesInformation
The information previously encoded as a description with this type should now be explicitly provided in tagged fields using the new RelatedItem property with relationType “IsPublishedIn” selected.
A listing of the Table of Contents.
https://data.datacite.org/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.5678/LCRS/FOR816.CIT.1031
TableOfContents
TableOfContents
Use “<br>” to indicate a line break for improved rendering of multiple paragraphs, but otherwise no html markup.
Detailed information that may be associated with design, implementation, operation, use, and/or maintenance of a process, system, or instrument.
TechnicalInfo
TechnicalInfo
For software description, this may include the contents of a “readme.txt” and necessary environmental information (hardware, operational software, applications/programs with version information, a human-readable synopsis of software purpose) that cannot be described using other properties. For other uses, this can include specific and detailed information as necessary and appropriate.
2026-05-12
funderIdentifierType
DataCite funderIdentifierType
Crossref Funder Registry ID
A persistent identifier for a funding body assigned by the Crossref Funder Registry, a curated, openly licensed registry of funder names and identifiers used to disambiguate funding organizations in scholarly metadata.
Crossref Funder ID
Crossref Funder ID
Global Research Identifier Database
A persistent identifier for a research organization issued by the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID), a free database of research-related institution identifiers maintained by Digital Science.
GRID
GRID
GRID identifiers were succeeded by ROR identifiers in 2021; new records SHOULD prefer ROR where an equivalent ROR identifier exists.
International Standard Name Identifier
A 16-character identifier for the public identity of a person or organization, defined by ISO 27729 and assigned by the ISNI International Agency. When used as a funder identifier, the ISNI uniquely identifies the funding organization.
ISNI
ISNI
Any funder identifier type not covered by the other values in the funderIdentifierType controlled list.
Other
Other
Use Other for funder identifier schemes that are not represented by a named value in this vocabulary. If a particular scheme is in common use, consider proposing it as a named value in a future DataCite release.
Research Organization Registry
A persistent identifier for a research organization from the Research Organization Registry (ROR), a community-led, open registry of unique identifiers for every organization that performs, funds, or otherwise contributes to research.
ROR
ROR
2026-05-12
identifierType
DataCite identifierType
Digital Object Identifier
A character string used to uniquely and persistently identify a citable resource, registered with a DOI Registration Agency such as DataCite. A DOI name consists of a prefix (assigned to the registrant) and a suffix (assigned by the registrant to the resource), separated by a slash.
DOI
DOI
The DOI is the required identifier type for resources registered with DataCite; every DataCite record MUST carry exactly one DOI as its primary identifier.
2026-02-20
nameType
DataCite nameType
An organization or institution name.
Organizational
Organizational
An individual person’s name.
Personal
Personal
2026-05-12
numberType
DataCite numberType
A number identifying an article within a journal issue or proceedings volume.
Article
Article
A number identifying a chapter within a book or monograph.
Chapter
Chapter
Any number type not covered by the other values in the numberType controlled list.
Other
Other
A number identifying a report within a report series.
Report
Report
2026-02-20
relatedIdentifierType
DataCite relatedIdentifierType
Archival Resource Key
A URI designed to support long-term access to information objects. In general, ARK syntax is of the form (brackets, []. indicate optional elements): [http://NMA/]ark:/NAAN/Name [Qualifier].
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ARK" relationType="IsCitedBy">ark:/13030/tqb3kh97gh8w</relatedIdentifier>
ARK
ARK
Common Science and Technology Resources Identifier
CSTR is an identifier based on the Chinese National Standard GB/T 32843—2016 “Science and technology resource identification”, providing a unique identification service for scientific data, papers, scientific institutions, researchers, scientific instruments, patents and other scientific and technological resources.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="CSTR" relationType="References">31253.11.sciencedb.13238</relatedIdentifier>
CSTR
CSTR
Digital Object Identifier
A character string used to uniquely identify an object. A DOI name is divided into two parts, a prefix and a suffix, separated by a slash.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsSupplementTo">10.1016/j.epsl.2011.11.037</relatedIdentifier>
DOI
DOI
European Article Number (now renamed International Article Number, but retaining the original acronym)
A 13-digit barcoding standard that is a superset of the original 12-digit Universal Product Code (UPC) system.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="EAN13" relationType="Cites">9783468111242</relatedIdentifier>
EAN13
EAN13
Electronic International Standard Serial Number
ISSN used to identify periodicals in electronic form (eISSN or e-ISSN).
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="eISSN" relationType="Cites">1562-6865</relatedIdentifier>
EISSN
EISSN
Handle
This refers specifically to an ID in the Handle system operated by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI).
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="Handle" relationType="References">10013/epic.10033</relatedIdentifier>
Handle
Handle
International Generic Sample Number
A code that uniquely identifies samples from our natural environment and related features-of-interest.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="IGSN" relationType="References">IECUR0097</relatedIdentifier>
IGSN
IGSN
International Standard Book Number
A unique numeric book identifier. There are 2 formats: a 10-digit ISBN format and a 13-digit ISBN.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISBN" relationType="IsPartOf">978-3-905673-82-1</relatedIdentifier>
ISBN
ISBN
International Standard Serial Number
A unique 8-digit number used to identify a print or electronic periodical publication.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISSN" relationType="IsPartOf">0077-5606</relatedIdentifier>
ISSN
ISSN
International Standard Text Code
A unique “number” assigned to a textual work. An ISTC consists of 16 numbers and/or letters.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISTC" relationType="Cites">0A9 2002 12B4A105 7</relatedIdentifier>
ISTC
ISTC
Linking ISSN
The linking ISSN or ISSN-L enables collocation or linking among different media versions of a continuing resource.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="LISSN" relationType="Cites">1188-1534</relatedIdentifier>
LISSN
LISSN
Life Science Identifiers
A unique identifier for data in the Life Science domain. Format: urn:lsid:authority:namespace:identifier:revision.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="LSID" relationType="Cites">urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:11815</relatedIdentifier>
LSID
LSID
PubMed identifier
A unique number assigned to each PubMed record.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="PMID" relationType="IsReferencedBy">12082125</relatedIdentifier>
PMID
PMID
Persistent Uniform Resource Locator
A PURL has three parts: (1) a protocol, (2) a resolver address, and (3) a name.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="PURL" relationType="Cites">http://purl.oclc.org/foo/bar</relatedIdentifier>
PURL
PURL
Research Activity Identifier
The Research Activity Identifier (RAiD) is a persistent identifier (PID) and global registry dedicated to research projects. RAiD is governed by ISO standard 23527:2022, with the Australian Research Data Commons (ARDC) as the Registration Authority and lead developer of the system. RAiD provides a system to store, update, share, and link project information across the research community.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="RAiD" relationType="IsPartOf" resourceTypeGeneral="Project">https://raid.org/10.26259/5c43ca8f</relatedIdentifier>
RAiD
RAiD
Research Resource IDentifier
A character string used to uniquely identify key inputs to an experiment including the so-called “key biological resources” as defined by the National Institutes of Health, and related tools such as core facilities and databases. An RRID name is divided into two parts, the authority and a local identifier, separated by an underscore.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="RRID" relationType="Cites">RRID:SCR_014641</relatedIdentifier>
RRID
RRID
SoftWare Hash Identifier
SWHIDs (from "SoftWare Hash IDentifiers") are persistent, intrinsic identifiers for software source code artifacts such as source code files, source trees, commits, and other objects typically found in version control systems.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="SWHID" relationType="Cites">swh:1:cnt:94a9ed024d3859793618152ea559a168bbcbb5e2</relatedIdentifier>
SWHID
SWHID
A SWHID consists of two separate parts, a mandatory core identifier that can point to any software artifact (or "object") available in the Software Heritage archive, and an optional list of qualifiers that allows to specify the context where the object is meant to be seen and point to a subpart of the object itself.
Universal Product Code
A barcode symbology used for tracking trade items in stores. Its most common form, the UPC-A, consists of 12 numerical digits.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="UPC" relationType="Cites">123456789999</relatedIdentifier>
UPC
UPC
Uniform Resource Locator
Also known as web address, a URL is a specific character string that constitutes a reference to a resource. The syntax is: scheme://domain:port/path?query_string#fragment_id.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsCitedBy">http://www.heatflow.und.edu/index2.html</relatedIdentifier>
URL
URL
Uniform Resource Name
A unique and persistent identifier of an electronic document. The syntax is: urn:<NID>:<NSS>. The leading urn: sequence is case-insensitive, <NID> is the namespace identifier, <NSS> is the namespace-specific string.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="IsSupplementTo">urn:nbn:de:101:1-201102033592</relatedIdentifier>
URN
URN
arXiv identifier
arXiv.org is a repository of preprints of scientific papers in the fields of mathematics, physics, astronomy, computer science, quantitative biology, statistics, and quantitative finance.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="arXiv" relationType="IsCitedBy">arXiv:0706.0001</relatedIdentifier>
arXiv
arXiv
Astrophysics Data System bibliographic codes
A standardized 19-character identifier according to the syntax yyyyjjjjjvvvvmppppa. See http://info-uri.info/registry/OAIHandler?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=reg&identifier=info:bibcode/. Note: bibcodes can be searched via https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/ or resolved using https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/<bibcode>.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="bibcode" relationType="IsCitedBy">2018AGUFM.A24K..07S</relatedIdentifier>
bibcode
bibcode
Permanent identifier for Web applications
Mostly used to publish vocabularies and ontologies. The letters ‘w3’ stand for “World Wide Web”.
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="w3id" relationType="IsCitedBy">https://w3id.org/games/spec/coil#Coil_Bomb_Die_Of_Age</relatedIdentifier>
w3id
w3id
2026-02-20
relationType
DataCite relationType
indicates that A includes B in a citation
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISBN" relationType="Cites">0761964312</relatedIdentifier>
Cites
Cites
Recommended for discovery.
Indicates A collects B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Collects">10.5072/data</relatedIdentifier>
Collects
Collects
May indicate relationship between an instrument and a dataset it collected/observed.
indicates B is the result of a compile or creation event using A
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="Compiles">urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-opus-963</relatedIdentifier>
Compiles
Compiles
May be used for software and text; a compiler can be a computer program or a person.
indicates A is a continuation of the work B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="Continues">urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-opus-4966</relatedIdentifier>
Continues
Continues
indicates A describes B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Describes">10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3288407</relatedIdentifier>
Describes
Describes
indicates A is documentation about/explaining B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Documents">10.1234/7836</relatedIdentifier>
Documents
Documents
May be used for software documentation.
indicates resource A has additional metadata B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="HasMetadata" relatedMetadataScheme="DDI-L" schemeURI="http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Lifecycle/3.1/XMLSchema/instance.xsd">10.1234/567890</relatedIdentifier>
HasMetadata
HasMetadata
indicates A includes the part B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="HasPart">https://zenodo.org/record/16564/files/dune-stuff-LSSC_15.zip</relatedIdentifier>
HasPart
HasPart
Recommended for discovery. Primarily applied to container-contained relationships. May be used for individual software modules; code repository-to-version should use IsVersionOf/HasVersion.
indicates A has a translation B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="HasTranslation">10.21384/g01j-jm06</relatedIdentifier>
HasTranslation
HasTranslation
When a resource is shared in one language and later translated, use HasTranslation to link original to translation. If released simultaneously in multiple languages, connect in both directions.
indicates A has a version B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="HasVersion">10.5281/ZENODO.832053</relatedIdentifier>
HasVersion
HasVersion
The registered resource such as a software package or code repository has a versioned instance (A has instance B). May relate an un-versioned code repository to a specific software version.
indicates that B includes A in a citation
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsCitedBy">10.4232/10.ASEAS-5.2-1</relatedIdentifier>
IsCitedBy
IsCitedBy
Recommended for discovery.
Indicates A is collected by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsCollectedBy">10.5072/instrument</relatedIdentifier>
IsCollectedBy
IsCollectedBy
May indicate relationship between a dataset and an instrument used to collect/measure/observe data.
indicates B is used to compile or create A
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsCompiledBy">http://d-nb.info/gnd/4513749-3</relatedIdentifier>
IsCompiledBy
IsCompiledBy
May indicate a traditional text compilation, or the compiler program used to generate executable software.
indicates A is continued by the work B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="IsContinuedBy">urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-opus-4967</relatedIdentifier>
IsContinuedBy
IsContinuedBy
indicates B is a source upon which A is based
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsDerivedFrom">10.6078/M7DZ067C</relatedIdentifier>
IsDerivedFrom
IsDerivedFrom
Use for a resource that is a derivative of an original resource. Example context: dataset derived from a larger dataset and manipulated.
indicates A is described by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsDescribedBy">10.1038/sdata.2016.123</relatedIdentifier>
IsDescribedBy
IsDescribedBy
indicates B is documentation about/explaining A
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsDocumentedBy">http://tobias-lib.uni-tuebingen.de/volltexte/2000/96/</relatedIdentifier>
IsDocumentedBy
IsDocumentedBy
May be used for software documentation.
indicates that A is identical to B, for use when there is a need to register two separate instances of the same resource
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8r78fzq</relatedIdentifier>
IsIdenticalTo
IsIdenticalTo
Use when the same resource is saved in another location (e.g., another institution).
indicates additional metadata A for a resource B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsMetadataFor" relatedMetadataScheme="DDI-L" schemeURI="http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Lifecycle/3.1/XMLSchema/instance.xsd">10.1234/567891</relatedIdentifier>
IsMetadataFor
IsMetadataFor
indicates A is a new edition of B, where the new edition has been modified or updated
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsNewVersionOf">10.5438/0005</relatedIdentifier>
IsNewVersionOf
IsNewVersionOf
Indicates A is replaced by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsObsoletedBy">10.5438/0005</relatedIdentifier>
IsObsoletedBy
IsObsoletedBy
indicates A is the original form of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsOriginalFormOf">10.1234/9035</relatedIdentifier>
IsOriginalFormOf
IsOriginalFormOf
May be used for different software operating systems or compiler formats.
indicates A is a portion of B; may be used for elements of a series
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsPartOf">10.5281/zenodo.754312</relatedIdentifier>
IsPartOf
IsPartOf
Recommended for discovery. Primarily applied to container-contained relationships. May be used for individual software modules; code repository-to-version should use IsVersionOf/HasVersion.
indicates A is a previous edition of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsPreviousVersionOf">10.5438/0007</relatedIdentifier>
IsPreviousVersionOf
IsPreviousVersionOf
indicates A is published inside B, but is independent of other things published inside of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="ISSN" relationType="IsPublishedIn">2213-1337</relatedIdentifier>
IsPublishedIn
IsPublishedIn
indicates A is used as a source of information by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsReferencedBy">http://www.testpubl.de</relatedIdentifier>
IsReferencedBy
IsReferencedBy
Recommended for discovery.
Indicates A is required by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsRequiredBy">10.1234/8675</relatedIdentifier>
IsRequiredBy
IsRequiredBy
May be used to indicate software dependencies.
indicates that A is reviewed by B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsReviewedBy">10.5256/F1000RESEARCH.4288.R4745</relatedIdentifier>
IsReviewedBy
IsReviewedBy
indicates A is a source upon which B is based
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsSourceOf">http://opencontext.org/projects/81204AF8-127C-4686-E9B0-1202C3A47959</relatedIdentifier>
IsSourceOf
IsSourceOf
IsSourceOf is the original resource from which a derivative resource was created (e.g., original dataset without value manipulation).
indicates that A is a supplement to B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="IsSupplementTo">urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-13172</relatedIdentifier>
IsSupplementTo
IsSupplementTo
Recommended for discovery.
indicates that B is a supplement to A
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="PMID" relationType="IsSupplementedBy">16911322</relatedIdentifier>
IsSupplementedBy
IsSupplementedBy
Recommended for discovery.
indicates A is a translation of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsTranslationOf">10.21384/828a-cm38</relatedIdentifier>
IsTranslationOf
IsTranslationOf
When a resource is shared in one language and later translated, use IsTranslationOf to link translation to original.
indicates A is a variant or different form of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsVariantFormOf">10.1234/8675</relatedIdentifier>
IsVariantFormOf
IsVariantFormOf
Use for a different form of one thing. May be used for different software operating systems or compiler formats.
indicates A is a version of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsVersionOf">10.5281/ZENODO.832054</relatedIdentifier>
IsVersionOf
IsVersionOf
The registered resource is an instance of a target resource (A is an instance of B). May relate a specific software version to its code repository.
Indicates A replaces B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Obsoletes">10.5438/0007</relatedIdentifier>
Obsoletes
Obsoletes
indicates that A is related to B and the relationship does not fit into an existing category
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Other" relationTypeInformation="is output of" resourceTypeGeneral="Project">10.21384/p27z-6n52</relatedIdentifier>
Other
Other
If selected, supply a value for relationTypeInformation describing the nature of the relationship; applies to both relatedIdentifier and relatedItem.
indicates B is used as a source of information for A
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URN" relationType="References">urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-opus-963</relatedIdentifier>
References
References
Recommended for discovery.
Indicates A requires B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Requires">10.1234/867</relatedIdentifier>
Requires
Requires
May be used to indicate software dependencies.
indicates that A is a review of B
<relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Reviews">10.12688/f1000research.4001.1</relatedIdentifier>
Reviews
Reviews
2026-02-20
resourceTypeGeneral
DataCite resourceTypeGeneral
A series of visual representations imparting an impression of motion when shown in succession. May or may not include sound.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.17608/k6.auckland.4620790.v1
Audiovisual
Audiovisual
May be used for films, video, etc.
An umbrella term for resources provided to individual(s) or organization(s) in support of research, academic output, or training, such as a specific instance of funding, grant, investment, sponsorship, scholarship, recognition, or non-monetary materials.
Award
Award
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Award">Grant</resourceType>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Award">Facility use</resourceType>
A medium for recording information in the form of writing or images, typically composed of many pages bound together and protected by a cover.
Book
Book
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Book">Textbook</resourceType>
One of the main divisions of a book.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.15122/isbn.978-2-406-09313-8.p.0639
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.17613/m6631d
BookChapter
BookChapter
An aggregation of resources, which may encompass collections of one resourceType as well as those of mixed types. A collection is described as a group; its parts may also be separately described.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.1594/pangaea.877589
Collection
Collection
A collection of samples, or various files making up a report
A virtual notebook environment used for literate programming.
ComputationalNotebook
ComputationalNotebook
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="ComputationalNotebook">Jupyter</resourceType>
Article that is written with the goal of being accepted to a conference.
ConferencePaper
ConferencePaper
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="ConferencePaper">Experience Report</resourceType>
Collection of academic papers published in the context of an academic conference.
ConferenceProceeding
ConferenceProceeding
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="ConferenceProceeding">Annual Convention</resourceType>
A factual and objective publication with a focused intent to identify and describe specific data, sets of data, or data collections to facilitate discoverability.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.17912/w2mw2d
DataPaper
DataPaper
A data paper describes data provenance and methodologies used in the gathering, processing, organizing, and representing the data
Data encoded in a defined structure.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.1594/pangaea.804876
Dataset
Dataset
Data file or files
A written essay, treatise, or thesis, especially one written by a candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
Dissertation
Dissertation
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dissertation">PhD thesis</resourceType>
A non-persistent, time-based occurrence.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.7269/p3rn35sz
Event
Event
Descriptive information and/or content that is the basis for discovery of the purpose, location, duration, and responsible agents associated with an event such as a webcast or convention
A visual representation other than text.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.6083/m4qn65c5
Image
Image
Digitised or born digital images, drawings or photographs
A device, tool or apparatus used to obtain, measure and/or analyze data.
Instrument
Instrument
This is meant to be the instrument instance (the individual physical device), not the digital description or design of an instrument.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Instrument">Reflectometer</resourceType>
A resource requiring interaction from the user to be understood, executed, or experienced.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.7269/p3tb14tr
InteractiveResource
InteractiveResource
Training modules, files that require use of a viewer (e.g., Flash), or query/response portals
A scholarly publication consisting of articles that is published regularly throughout the year.
Journal
Journal
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Journal"></resourceType>
A written composition on a topic of interest, which forms a separate part of a journal.
JournalArticle
JournalArticle
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="JournalArticle"></resourceType>
An abstract, conceptual, graphical, mathematical or visualization model that represents empirical objects, phenomena, or physical processes.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.5285/4d866cd2-c907-4ce2-b070-084ca9779dc2
Model
Model
Modelled descriptions of, for example, different aspects of languages or a molecular biology reaction chain
If selected, supply a value for ResourceType.
Other
Other
A formal document that outlines how research outputs are to be handled both during a research project and after the project is completed.
OutputManagementPlan
OutputManagementPlan
Includes data, software, and materials.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="OutputManagementPlan">Data Management Plan</resourceType>
Evaluation of scientific, academic, or professional work by others working in the same field.
PeerReview
PeerReview
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.6084/m9.figshare.5742270
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="PeerReview">Scientific Article</resourceType>
A physical object or substance.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.7299/X78052RB
PhysicalObject
PhysicalObject
Artifacts, specimens, material samples, and features-of-interest of any size. Digital representations of physical objects should use one of the other resourceTypeGeneral values.
A display poster, typically containing text with illustrative figures and/or tables, usually reporting research results or proposing hypotheses, submitted for acceptance to and/or presented at a conference, seminar, symposium, workshop or similar event.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Poster">Conference poster</resourceType>
Poster
Poster
Posters may be physical or digital.
A version of a scholarly or scientific paper that precedes formal peer review and publication in a peer-reviewed scholarly or scientific journal.
Preprint
Preprint
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Preprint">Research Paper</resourceType>
A set of slides containing text, tables or figures, designed to communicate ideas or research results, for viewing by an audience at a conference, symposium, seminar, lecture, workshop or other event.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Presentation">Conference presentation slides</resourceType>
Presentation
Presentation
For a video recording of a presentation, use "Audiovisual".
A planned endeavor or activity, frequently collaborative, intended to achieve a particular aim using allocated resources such as budget, time, and expertise.
Project
Project
This represents the project (research projects and studies). For project deliverables/descriptions, use the resource type for the output.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Project">Field season</resourceType>
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Project">Cohort study</resourceType>
A document that presents information in an organized format for a specific audience and purpose.
Report
Report
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Report">Annual Report</resourceType>
An organized system of apparatus, appliances, staff, etc., for supplying some function(s) required by end users.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.21938/3I01ISNUCODNH1ZJBCVUWA
Service
Service
Data management service, or long-term preservation service
A computer program other than a computational notebook, in either source code (text) or compiled form. Use this type for general software components supporting scholarly research. Use the ComputationalNotebook value for virtual notebooks.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.4225/03/5954F738EE5AA
Software
Software
Software supporting scholarly research
A resource primarily intended to be heard.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.7282/T3J67F05
Sound
Sound
Audio recording
Something established by authority, custom, or general consent as a model, example, or point of reference.
Standard
Standard
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Standard">Dublin Core</resourceType>
A detailed, time-stamped description of a research plan, often openly shared in a registry or published in a journal before the study is conducted to lend accountability and transparency in the hypothesis generating and testing process.
StudyRegistration
StudyRegistration
Includes pre-registrations, registered reports, and clinical trials. Study registrations are sometimes peer-reviewed and may include the hypothesis, expected results, study design, and/or analysis plan.
<resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="StudyRegistration">Pre-registration</resourceType>
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading that is not covered by any other textual resource type in this list.
https://api.datacite.org/dois/application/vnd.datacite.datacite+xml/10.5682/9786065914018
Text
Text
A structured series of steps which can be executed to produce a final outcome, allowing users a means to specify and enact their work in a more reproducible manner.
Workflow
Workflow
Computational workflows involving sequential operations made on data by wrapped software and may be specified in a format belonging to a workflow management system, such as Taverna (http://www.taverna.org.uk/).
2026-05-12
titleType
DataCite titleType
A title by which the resource is also known, used as an alternative to the primary title.
AlternativeTitle
AlternativeTitle
Use for formally recognized alternate titles. For translated titles use TranslatedTitle; for secondary titles use Subtitle.
Any title type not covered by the other values in the titleType controlled list.
Other
Other
A secondary title that follows the main title and provides additional information about the resource.
Subtitle
Subtitle
A title that is a translation of the primary title into another language.
TranslatedTitle
TranslatedTitle
Use the xml:lang attribute to indicate the language of the translated title.
2026-03-03
OWL representation of the DataCite linked-data vocabulary for DataCite Metadata Schema 4.7.
DataCite Linked Data Ontology 4.7
4.7