# Priority Matrix Use this matrix after intake and before clause review. The goal is to decide what matters most for this specific user, not for an abstract lawyer. ## Priority Model Assign each clause family a working priority based on: 1. Contract type 2. Which side the user represents 3. User role or function 4. Deal context 5. Cross-functional impact Use these working levels: - `Critical`: likely blocker, mandatory redline or approval - `High`: should be negotiated or approved with awareness - `Medium`: improve if leverage permits - `Low`: cosmetic or low-leverage item ## Global Always-Review Clauses These clauses are always at least `High` unless clearly irrelevant: - Parties and contract structure - Scope and deliverables - Fees and payment mechanics - Term and termination - Confidentiality and permitted use - Data and security obligations - IP ownership and license scope - Warranties, disclaimers, and service levels - Indemnity - Limitation of liability - Governing law and disputes - Assignment and change of control - Exhibits and incorporated documents ## NDA Matrix ### User Represents Discloser | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Definition of Confidential Information | Critical | Avoid narrow definitions and exclusions that gut protection. | | Permitted Use | Critical | Limit use to stated purpose only. | | Residuals | Critical | Usually resist residuals unless approved. | | Disclosure Recipients | High | Limit to need-to-know and bind recipients. | | Security Standard | High | Require reasonable safeguards if sensitive data is shared. | | Return or Destruction | High | Needed if information lifecycle matters. | | Compelled Disclosure | High | Require notice and cooperation where lawful. | | Term of Confidentiality | Critical | Trade secrets and highly sensitive information may require longer survival. | | Publicity / Use of Name | Medium | Important where branding risk exists. | | Injunctive Relief | Medium | Helpful, not always decisive. | ### User Represents Recipient | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Definition of Confidential Information | Critical | Prevent overbroad coverage of trivial or already-known information. | | Residuals | High | Important for product and engineering teams. | | Permitted Use | High | Ensure internal evaluation or service delivery use is workable. | | Return or Destruction | High | Preserve legal retention, backups, and compliance needs. | | Term of Confidentiality | Critical | Avoid impractical perpetual obligations except for trade secrets. | | Non-Solicit / Non-Compete | Critical | Usually outside NDA scope. | | Data or AI Use Restrictions | High | Confirm whether model training, telemetry, or analytics are implicated. | ## SaaS MSA Matrix ### User Represents SaaS Provider Reviewing Customer Paper | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Scope / Order of Precedence | Critical | Prevent hidden obligations through exhibits or policies. | | Fees / Payment / Offsets | Critical | Protect invoice timing, non-payment remedies, and no broad setoff. | | Service Levels / Credits | High | Credits should be sole remedy unless approved otherwise. | | Security Commitments | Critical | Route detailed controls to security. | | DPA / Privacy / Data Transfers | Critical | Route to privacy if personal data is involved. | | AI / Model Training / Usage Restrictions | High | Critical if product uses AI features or telemetry. | | IP Ownership / Feedback | Critical | Preserve provider ownership of platform and derivatives. | | Warranties | High | Resist open-ended performance promises or roadmap commitments. | | Indemnity | Critical | Narrow provider indemnity; watch customer misuse carveouts. | | Liability Cap / Carveouts | Critical | Protect fee-based caps and narrow carveouts. | | Audit Rights | High | Avoid unlimited audits, technical penetration rights, or cost-shifting. | | Insurance | Medium | Escalate if levels exceed policy reality. | | Termination / Transition Assistance | High | Avoid perpetual post-termination obligations. | | Benchmarking / MFN / Price Holds | Critical | Business and finance approval required. | ### User Represents Customer Buying SaaS on Vendor Paper | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Scope / Order Form Accuracy | Critical | Confirm product, services, and implementation commitments. | | Security Commitments | Critical | Security review usually required. | | DPA / Privacy / Data Use | Critical | Privacy review usually required. | | Availability / SLA / Support | Critical | Tie obligations to business need. | | Termination Rights / Refunds | High | Include exit rights for chronic breach and insolvency. | | Data Return / Deletion / Portability | Critical | Often missed and highly material. | | IP / License Scope | High | Ensure internal affiliates and contractors can use. | | Indemnity | High | Require vendor IP and privacy or security indemnity if appropriate. | | Liability Cap | Critical | Avoid caps that are too low relative to risk and spend. | | Audit / Compliance Rights | High | Important in regulated environments. | | Subprocessors / Subcontractors | High | Route to privacy and security as needed. | ## Vendor Services Agreement Matrix ### User Represents Customer Hiring a Service Provider | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Scope / Deliverables / Milestones | Critical | Define what must be delivered and when. | | Acceptance | Critical | Include objective acceptance mechanics. | | Change Orders | High | Prevent scope creep and unapproved spend. | | Fees / Expenses | High | Control invoicing and expense reimbursement. | | IP Ownership / Work Product | Critical | Ownership and license-back must be clear. | | Personnel / Subcontracting | High | Restrict delegation where service quality matters. | | Confidentiality / Data Security | High | Security and privacy may both need review. | | Warranties / Re-performance | Critical | Make remedies meaningful. | | Indemnity | High | IP, confidentiality, and bodily injury or property damage may matter. | | Liability Cap | Critical | Confirm cap is aligned to project risk. | | Termination / Transition | High | Preserve convenience exit if project risk is high. | ### User Represents Service Provider Reviewing Customer Paper | Clause Family | Priority | Notes | |---|---|---| | Scope / Deliverables | Critical | Avoid vague outcome warranties disguised as scope. | | Acceptance | High | Deemed acceptance may be important. | | Change Orders | Critical | No extra work without signed change order. | | IP Ownership | Critical | Protect provider tools, know-how, and pre-existing IP. | | Fees / Payment | Critical | Guard against broad holdbacks, setoff, or pay-when-paid logic. | | Indemnity | High | Narrow to provider fault and specific risk areas. | | Liability Cap | Critical | Avoid uncapped exposure for commercial services. | | Insurance | Medium | Escalate if requirements exceed actual coverage. | | Staffing Commitments | Medium | Resist named-person immobility unless essential. | ## DPA / Privacy Overlay Raise to `Critical` when personal data, cross-border transfers, regulated data, targeted advertising, model training, or customer data analytics are involved: - Purpose limitation and processing instructions - Controller or processor role allocation - Subprocessor rights and notice - International transfers - Security measures - Incident notice timing - Retention and deletion - Audit and certification rights - Use of data for model training, service improvement, or de-identification ## Region And Sector Overlay Raise to `Critical` and require explicit ancillary-document checks when: - the customer is a U.S.-based healthcare provider or healthcare services organization and PHI is transmitted, processed, or stored - the deal has an EU or EEA nexus and may involve ICT or cloud services to a financial-sector or insurance entity - the customer is in EMEA, the customer is in insurance or financial services, Europe is the place of business, and the offering is a cloud service When the first condition is true: - raise BAA, HIPAA privacy and security, subcontractor controls, incident notice, and data-use restrictions to at least `Critical` When the second condition is true: - run a DORA applicability screen and, if triggered, raise DORA-relevant operational resilience, audit, subcontracting, exit, and incident-support provisions to at least `Critical` When the third condition is true: - raise audit rights, security controls, subcontractor oversight, data location, resilience, exit assistance, transition, and business continuity provisions to at least `Critical` ## Role Adjustment Overlay Apply these role-based adjustments after choosing the contract-type matrix: - `Commercial legal / counsel`: maintain base priorities across all core clauses. - `Procurement`: raise fees, benchmarking, term flexibility, vendor commitments, and audit economics. - `Sales / revenue owner`: raise speed-to-close items, use rights, implementation timing, and renewal blockers; do not lower core risk clauses without calling it out. - `Privacy counsel`: raise all data clauses to at least `Critical`. - `Security`: raise security schedules, incident notice, audit rights, encryption, and subcontractor controls to at least `Critical`. - `Finance`: raise fees, taxes, credits, caps tied to fees, payment terms, revenue recognition issues, and refund mechanics. - `Product / engineering`: raise scope, integrations, roadmap commitments, acceptance, change control, AI feature restrictions, and support obligations. ## Approval Routing Matrix Route the clause for review or approval when these triggers appear: | Trigger | Reviewer | |---|---| | Personal data, DPA, data transfers, retention, model training | Privacy | | Security exhibit, audit, penetration tests, incident timing, BCP or DR | Security | | Pricing commitments, credits, payment timing, taxes, broad offsets, MFN | Finance | | Scope, integrations, custom work, roadmap, acceptance criteria | Product or Engineering | | Insurance limits, unusual indemnities, uncapped risk | Insurance or Risk | | Regulated obligations, public sector, sanctions, accessibility, anti-bribery | Compliance | | Exclusivity, strategic restraints, unusual commercial concessions | Executive or business owner | | U.S. healthcare customer with PHI in scope | Privacy, Security, Compliance | | EU or EEA nexus with possible DORA implications | Security, Compliance, Legal, relevant business owner | | EMEA financial or insurance customer using cloud services | Security, Compliance, Legal, relevant business owner | ## Final Priority Output Before clause review, produce a short working summary: - Review mode - Top 5 critical clause families for this deal - Required internal reviewers - Any clause families intentionally deprioritized and why