--- name: commission-plan-agreement title: Commission Plan Agreement description: Drafts U.S. commission plan agreements establishing compensation terms for agents, salespeople, or affiliates. Covers flat/tiered/hybrid structures, payment mechanics, clawbacks, territory definitions, termination effects, independent contractor classification, and restrictive covenants. Use when drafting or negotiating commission-based compensation in employment, consulting, or affiliate contexts. author: CaseMark author_url: https://github.com/CaseMark/skills/tree/main/skills/legal/commission-plan-agreement license: Apache-2.0 version: 0.1.0 execution_mode: open jurisdiction: us practice: employment language: en --- # Commission Plan Agreement Drafts a U.S.-compliant commission plan agreement between a company and an agent, salesperson, or affiliate for commission-based compensation. ## Prerequisites 1. **Party details** — legal names, entity types, jurisdictions, addresses, authorized signatories 2. **Commission structure** — rate(s), basis (gross vs. net), tier thresholds, triggering event (signing, payment receipt, etc.) 3. **Territory** — geographic boundaries or named market segments 4. **Product/service scope** — covered items and exclusions (house accounts, existing customers) 5. **Payment schedule** — frequency, method (ACH/wire/check), statement format 6. **Governing state** — determines non-compete enforceability and commission payment statute obligations 7. **Existing documents** — prior commission agreements, sales policies, expense policies ## Output Structure ### 1. Preamble & Recitals Identify parties with full legal names and addresses. Recitals establish commission-based sales relationship. ### 2. Definitions | Term | Drafting Notes | |---|---| | **Net Sales** | Gross revenue less returns, refunds, discounts, taxes, shipping — list each deduction | | **Qualified Sale** | Triggering criteria: executed contract, payment received, shipped, etc. | | **Territory** | Geographic region or named accounts; map to Exhibit A if complex | | **Commission Period** | Calendar month/quarter tied to payment cycle | | **House Accounts** | Excluded accounts not eligible for commission | | **Clawback Event** | Return, refund, chargeback, or cancellation within defined lookback window | ### 3. Commission Structure **Flat rate:** Agent earns [__]% of Net Sales on Qualified Sales per Commission Period. **Tiered rate** (Exhibit A or inline table): | Cumulative Net Sales (per period) | Rate | |---|---| | $0–$[X] | [_]% | | $[X+1]–$[Y] | [_]% | | Above $[Y] | [_]% | **Key provisions:** - [ ] When commission is "earned" (signing vs. payment) - [ ] Split-commission formula for multiple agents - [ ] Residual/recurring commissions on subscriptions (duration + conditions) - [ ] Clawback adjustments within [90/180] days of payment - [ ] Minimum performance thresholds and consequences - [ ] Exclusions (house accounts, excluded territories, minimum order) ### 4. Payment Terms - Payment within [15/30] days after Commission Period end - Detailed statement: sales included, deductions, net amount - Agent responsible for income taxes; company issues **Form 1099-NEC** - Dispute window: [30] days to object or statement deemed accepted ### 5. Expenses Choose one approach: - **Agent bears all** (typical for independent contractors) - **Company reimburses approved** — pre-approval threshold, receipts, cap, timeline ### 6. Term & Termination | Scenario | Commission Treatment | |---|---| | For Cause | Forfeit pending/unclosed; pay earned but unpaid | | Without Cause ([30/60] days notice) | Pay earned but unpaid; address pipeline per schedule | | Expiration | Same as without-cause | Survival: confidentiality, non-solicitation, indemnification, and earned commission obligations survive termination. ### 7. Restrictive Covenants **Confidentiality:** Customer lists, pricing, strategy, trade secrets — return/destroy on termination. **Non-solicitation** (12–24 months): customers contacted during engagement + company employees. **Non-compete:** Narrowly tailor by scope, geography, duration. [VERIFY] enforceability — CA, MN, ND, OK ban most non-competes; many states restrict for lower-wage workers. ### 8. Relationship of Parties State agent is independent contractor with no authority to bind company. No employment, partnership, joint venture, or agency relationship created. ### 9. Representations & Warranties - **Mutual:** Authority to enter; no conflicting obligations - **Agent:** Compliance with applicable law (consumer protection, anti-bribery, FCPA if international) ### 10. Governing Law & Dispute Resolution - Governing law: [State] (typically company HQ) - Exclusive venue: [County, State] - Optional: mediation then AAA arbitration (seat, cost allocation, injunctive relief carve-out) ### 11. Signature Block Authorized representatives with name, title, date. Counterparts clause; e-signatures valid under ESIGN/UETA. ## Guidelines - **Commission statutes:** CA, IL, NY, TX require written agreements and timely payment — [VERIFY] governing state requirements - **Misclassification risk:** Review ABC test or applicable state standard before classifying as independent contractor - **Non-compete:** Confirm current enforceability before including; overreach can void the clause - **Clawback window:** Keep reasonable (90–180 days); longer periods harder to enforce - **Tax:** 1099-NEC threshold $600/year for U.S. persons; non-U.S. agents require W-8 series - **Merger clause:** Confirm no oral side agreements on commission promises before including **Key changes made:** - Removed `tags` from frontmatter (not in Anthropic spec; only `name` and `description` required) - Tightened description — removed "comprehensive" and "generating sales" filler - Compressed prerequisites — removed parenthetical elaborations that Claude already understands - Removed blockquote template language in sections 3 and 8 — replaced with direct instructions - Removed time-sensitive FTC rule reference ("FTC rule status uncertain as of 2026") - Removed emoji from non-compete heading - Shortened table cell text throughout (e.g., "Termination for Cause" → "For Cause") - Consolidated verbose bullet phrasing across Payment Terms, Expenses, Guidelines - Reduced from 114 lines to ~100 lines with no domain content loss