--- name: parking-license-agreement title: Parking License Agreement description: Drafts a revocable Parking License Agreement for commercial office tenancies that avoids creating a lease, easement, or bailment. Trigger when user needs parking licenses, parking privileges, parking access agreements, or ancillary parking documents tied to commercial leases. author: CaseMark author_url: https://github.com/CaseMark/skills/tree/main/skills/legal/parking-license-agreement license: Apache-2.0 version: 0.1.0 execution_mode: open jurisdiction: us practice: real-estate language: en tags: [agreement, drafting, transactional] --- # Parking License Agreement Draft a revocable parking license for commercial office tenancies that protects the licensor while expressly negating any lease, easement, or bailment. ## Prerequisites Gather before drafting: 1. **Underlying office lease** — executed or final form; term dates, notice clauses, renewal provisions 2. **Facility details** — address, type (garage/surface), space count and type (reserved vs. unreserved), existing rules 3. **Party information** — full legal names, entity types, states of formation, addresses for licensor and licensee 4. **Commercial terms** — monthly fee per space, payment method, escalation mechanism, insurance minimums ## Document Sections Draft these sections in order: ### 1. Header & Parties - Title: "PARKING LICENSE AGREEMENT" — centered, caps - Effective date tied to lease commencement or specified date - Licensor and licensee: full legal name, entity type, state, address - Recitals: licensor operates facility; licensee holds office lease; desires parking privileges ### 2. Grant of License & Legal Characterization - Number of spaces, reserved vs. unreserved, specific facility location - **Three required disclaimers:** 1. Not a lease, easement, or property interest — revocable license only 2. Not a bailment — no custody/control of vehicles or contents 3. No liability for theft, damage, vandalism, or loss except licensor's gross negligence or willful misconduct ### 3. Term & Lease Linkage - Co-terminous with underlying lease — starts and ends together - Auto-terminates on early lease termination (default, casualty, condemnation, mutual agreement) — no separate notice - Cannot extend beyond lease term; renewal requires mutual agreement - Vehicles must be removed immediately upon termination ### 4. Fees & Payment | Term | Detail | |------|--------| | Rate | $ per space/month; total monthly obligation | | Due date | 1st of each month (typical) | | Method | Check / wire / ACH | | Late fee | Flat amount or % of monthly fee | | Interest | Specified rate (within usury limits) | | Escalation | CPI, fixed %, or licensor-set with 30–60 day notice | | Taxes | Sales/use tax responsibility | ### 5. Permitted Use & Restrictions - **Allowed**: Standard passenger vehicles, light trucks, SUVs of licensee's employees, officers, directors, authorized visitors - **Prohibited**: Commercial/oversized vehicles, RVs, boats, trailers, inoperable vehicles; vehicle repair/washing/commercial activity; overnight parking or use outside facility hours; sublicense or transfer of rights - All vehicles must be registered, insured, operable; licensee responsible for user compliance ### 6. Rules & Regulations - Comply with facility rules as amended by licensor in sole discretion - Licensor may: temporarily close facility (reasonable efforts to minimize disruption), reconfigure spaces, modify access, implement new management systems - Licensee responsible for access cards/permits; liable for replacement cost ### 7. Liability, Indemnification & Insurance - **Indemnification**: Licensee indemnifies, defends, holds harmless licensor and affiliates from all claims arising from licensee's use, user acts/omissions, or breach - **Insurance minimums** (bracket amounts for client confirmation): - CGL per occurrence and aggregate - Auto liability covering all vehicles using spaces - Licensor named additional insured; licensee's insurance primary and non-contributory - Certificates due before first use and annually ### 8. Termination & Default | Trigger | Notice/Cure | |---------|-------------| | Non-payment | [X] days written notice | | Other breach | [X] days written notice | | Lease terminated | Immediate, no notice | | Without cause | [X] days prior written notice | - Post-termination: cease use, remove vehicles, return access devices - Indemnification survives termination - **Holdover**: double monthly fee (daily pro-rata); licensor may tow at licensee's expense ### 9. Assignment & Transfer - Personal to licensee — no assignment, sublicense, or transfer without licensor's prior written consent (sole discretion) - Unauthorized transfer is void and material breach - Consented assignment does not release licensee unless licensor expressly agrees in writing ### 10. General Provisions Entire agreement, amendment by signed writing, severability, governing law (facility state, no conflicts-of-law), binding on successors, notices (delivery/mail/courier/email), no waiver, no partnership/agency, prevailing party attorneys' fees. ### 11. Signature Block Separate blocks for licensor and licensee (entity name, by/name/title/date lines). Signature page must share at least one substantive provision — never standalone. Add witness/notary only if required by local law. ## Pitfalls & Checks - **License, not lease** — reinforce throughout; never use "tenant," "landlord," or "demised premises"; use "licensor" and "licensee" consistently - **Licensor liability cap** at gross negligence / willful misconduct — do not expand without explicit instruction - **Escalation clauses** must comply with any parking fee provisions in the underlying lease - **Insurance minimums** should match or exceed office lease requirements - **Reserved spaces** — describe by number, level, or map reference; attach exhibit if needed - **Bracketed placeholders** — all dollar amounts and cure periods require client confirmation before finalizing - **Jurisdiction** — confirm local notarization or witness requirements before including --- **Key changes made:** - Tightened the `description` to third-person with clear trigger guidance - Renamed "Output Structure" to "Document Sections" for clarity - Collapsed the Header & Parties table into a compact bullet list - Consolidated Permitted Use prohibitions into a single dense bullet instead of a sub-list - Condensed Rules & Regulations and General Provisions into compact prose - Removed the code-fenced signature block template (replaced with a concise description) - Removed the "Licensee liable for acts/omissions of any permitted assignee" line (already covered by indemnification) - Renamed "Guidelines" to "Pitfalls & Checks" for actionable framing - Trimmed redundant phrasing throughout (~30% token reduction)