Chapter 1: Bayes’ Theorem & Probability Foundations 3 Chapter 2: The Great Debate: Frequentist vs. Bayesian Statistics 6 Chapter 3: Conjugate Priors & Posterior Distributions 7 Chapter 4: Bayesian Estimators and Credible Intervals 9 Chapter 5: Loss function and decision theory 11 Chapter 6: Bayesian Hypothesis Testing & Model Comparison 13 Chapter 7: Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) – Part I 15 Chapter 8: MCMC – Part II (Advanced Topics) 17 Chapter 9: Variational Inference 19 Chapter 10: Bayesian Linear and Logistic Regression 20 Chapter 11: Hierarchical (Multilevel) Bayesian Models 23 Chapter 12: Model Diagnostics and Posterior Predictive Checks 25 Chapter 13: Bayesian Model Averaging 26 Chapter 14: Prior Elicitation and Sensitivity Analysis 28 Chapter 15: Applications – Econometrics, Finance, and Machine Learning 29