SWING - ComponentListener Interface


Advertisements


The class which processes the ComponentEvent should implement this interface.The object of that class must be registered with a component. The object can be registered using the addComponentListener() method. Component event are raised for information only.

Interface declaration

Following is the declaration for java.awt.event.ComponentListener interface:

public interface ComponentListener
   extends EventListener

Interface methods

S.N. Method & Description
1 void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e)

Invoked when the component has been made invisible.

2 void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e)

Invoked when the component's position changes.

3 void componentResized(ComponentEvent e)

Invoked when the component's size changes.

4 void componentShown(ComponentEvent e)

Invoked when the component has been made visible.

Methods inherited

This interface inherits methods from the following interfaces:

  • java.awt.EventListener

ComponentListener Example

Create the following java program using any editor of your choice in say D:/ > SWING > com > tutorialspoint > gui >

SwingListenerDemo.java
package com.tutorialspoint.gui;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class SwingListenerDemo {
   private JFrame mainFrame;
   private JLabel headerLabel;
   private JLabel statusLabel;
   private JPanel controlPanel;

   public SwingListenerDemo(){
      prepareGUI();
   }

   public static void main(String[] args){
      SwingListenerDemo  swingListenerDemo = new SwingListenerDemo();  
      swingListenerDemo.showComponentListenerDemo();
   }

   private void prepareGUI(){
      mainFrame = new JFrame("Java SWING Examples");
      mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
      mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));

      headerLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER );
      statusLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER);        

      statusLabel.setSize(350,100);
      mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
	        System.exit(0);
         }        
      });    
      controlPanel = new JPanel();
      controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

      mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
      mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
      mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }
   
   private void showComponentListenerDemo(){
      headerLabel.setText("Listener in action: ComponentListener");      
   
      JPanel panel = new JPanel();      
      panel.setBackground(Color.magenta);            

      JLabel msglabel = 
      new JLabel("Welcome to TutorialsPoint SWING Tutorial."
         ,JLabel.CENTER);        
      panel.add(msglabel);
	
      msglabel.addComponentListener(new CustomComponentListener());      
      controlPanel.add(panel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }
   
   class CustomComponentListener implements ComponentListener {
 
      public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " resized. ");
      }
 
      public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " moved. ");
      }
 
      public void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " shown. ");
      }
 
      public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " hidden. ");
      }
   }
}

Compile the program using command prompt. Go to D:/ > SWING and type the following command.

D:\SWING>javac com\tutorialspoint\gui\SwingListenerDemo.java

If no error comes that means compilation is successful. Run the program using following command.

D:\SWING>java com.tutorialspoint.gui.SwingListenerDemo

Verify the following output

SWING ComponentListener
swing_event_listeners.htm

Advertisements