--- name: morphosyntactic-analysis description: Parse word structure and sentence patterns to document grammatical systems for language description and typology allowed-tools: Read, Grep, Write, Edit, Glob --- # Morphosyntactic Analysis Parse word structure and sentence patterns to document grammatical systems for language description and typology. ## Overview This skill enables analysis of word structure and sentence patterns. It encompasses morphological parsing, syntactic analysis, and grammatical description for language documentation and typological research. ## Capabilities ### Morphological Analysis - Morpheme identification - Word class assignment - Inflection patterns - Derivation processes - Compounding rules ### Syntactic Analysis - Constituent structure - Phrase structure - Dependency relations - Word order patterns - Agreement systems ### Grammatical Description - Part of speech inventory - Clause types - Voice and valency - Tense-aspect-mood - Case systems ### Typological Classification - Cross-linguistic comparison - Feature cataloging - Typological patterns - Universal tendencies - Areal features ## Usage Guidelines ### Analysis Process 1. Collect language data 2. Segment into morphemes 3. Identify grammatical categories 4. Analyze sentence patterns 5. Document rules 6. Compare typologically 7. Write description ### Morphological Parsing - Identify word boundaries - Segment morphemes - Label morpheme types - Note allomorphy - Document paradigms ### Syntactic Description - Identify constituents - Determine phrase structure - Analyze dependencies - Document word order - Describe special constructions ## Integration Points ### Related Processes - Language Documentation Project - Corpus Linguistics Analysis - Phonetic and Phonological Analysis ### Collaborating Skills - ipa-transcription-phonological - topic-modeling-text-mining - ethnographic-coding-thematics ## References - Linguistic typology resources - Morphological analysis guides - Syntactic theory texts - Language documentation standards