# Recommend using `$` and `$$` shortcuts Recommend using `$` and `$$` shortcuts instead of `element(by.css())` and `element.all(by.css())` respectively. ## Rule details The rule is disabled by default. :thumbsdown: Any use of the following patterns are considered warnings: ```js element(by.css(".class")); element.all(by.css(".class")); element(by.id("id")).element(by.css(".class")); element(by.id("id")).all(by.css(".class")); ``` :thumbsup: The following patterns are not warnings: ```js $(".class"); $$(".class"); element(by.id("id")).$(".class"); element(by.id("id")).$$(".class"); ```