{"q": "The power just went out. How long will the food in my fridge and freezer stay safe?", "answer": "Based on the Ready.gov (FEMA) guidelines and other sources:\n\n- A closed refrigerator keeps food cold for about **4 hours** during a power outage.\n- A full freezer maintains safe temperature for about **48 hours** (or up to 72 hours if kept very cold).\n\n**Important:** After the power returns, check the temperature inside your fridge and freezer with a thermometer. If either reaches **40\u00b0F (4\u00b0C) or higher**, discard the food\u2014even if it looks and smells fine.\n\nSteps to maximize safety:\n1. Keep doors closed as much as possible.\n2. Use coolers with ice (or dry ice) for extra protection if needed.\n3. Monitor temperature regularly if you have a thermometer.\n\nIf you have any perishable food that may be at risk, please let me know so I can give more specific guidance.\n\nSources: Ready.gov (FEMA) power outage food safety, wikiHow steps for saving food during a power outage.\n\nLet me know if you need further details or instructions.", "secs": 6.1, "tokens": 275, "gen_secs": 3.3, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "food safety power outage fridge freezer time", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539794, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541318, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544277, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544482, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2545012, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 450022, "title": "How to Save Food During a Power Outage", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 1679787, "title": "Is my food spoiled after a power outage?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1711944, "title": "Does keeping a fridge/freezer full significantly help energy efficiency?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}]}], "facts": 0.6666666666666666, "missed": ["\\b24\\s*hours?"], "searched": true, "read": false, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Can I run my gas generator in the garage if I leave the big door open?", "answer": "Yes, you should not run your gas generator in the garage, even with the big door open. \n\nCarbon monoxide (CO) is invisible, odorless, and can be deadly. Generators produce CO that can build up in enclosed spaces like a garage, even with a door slightly ajar. \n\n**Safe practice (from Ready.gov):** \n- Always use generators outdoors, at least 20 feet away from windows, doors, and attached garages. \n- Keep the generator\u2019s exhaust away from the garage opening. \n- Install working carbon monoxide detectors on every level of your home. \n\nIf you must use the generator near the garage, keep the door fully closed and ensure fresh air flows in/out through a window or door that is properly opened. Never run the generator inside the garage. \n\nIf you have any medical concerns or need further guidance, call 911 or your local emergency number. \n\nSources: \n- Ready.gov (FEMA) Generator Safety (ids 2539795, 2539923, 2541319, 2541447, 2544278, 2544406) \n- MedlinePlus (NIH) Carbon Monoxide Safety (id 2497981)", "secs": 4.1, "tokens": 310, "gen_secs": 2.8, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "generator carbon monoxide garage", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2497981, "title": "Staying safe at home", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539795, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539923, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541319, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541447, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544278, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544406, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544483, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": false, "relevant": false, "cited": true} {"q": "The tap water might be contaminated. How many drops of household bleach per gallon make it safe?", "answer": "The article states: \n> Use 3 pints of 5% chlorine bleach for every 100 gallons (378.5\u202fL) of water, plus an extra 3 pints for household plumbing.\n\nSo for 1 gallon of water, you would need: \n(3 pints / 100 gallons) \u00d7 1 gallon = 0.03 pints per gallon.\n\nSince 1 pint = 16 drops, 0.03 pints \u2248 0.48 drops per gallon.\n\nIn practice, it\u2019s easier to measure by using the full 3 pints per 100 gallons. For small volumes, you can dilute the bleach slightly or use a kitchen measuring spoon.\n\nAlways follow the instructions carefully and test the water afterward. If you have any doubt, use bottled water instead.\n\nSources: wikiHow article \"How to Chlorinate a Well\" (id 511301).", "secs": 8.6, "tokens": 379, "gen_secs": 6.1, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "household bleach disinfect water drops per gallon", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1886893, "title": "Family Supply List Emergency Supplies [Emergency Preparedness (6)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886889, "title": "Additional Items to Consider Adding to an Emergency Supply Kit: [Emergency Preparedness (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 593812, "title": "How to Be Ready for a Disaster (for Kids)", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 511301, "title": "How to Chlorinate a Well", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 194884, "title": "How to Prepare an Emergency Plan For Your Pets", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "bleach disinfect water drops per gallon household", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1886893, "title": "Family Supply List Emergency Supplies [Emergency Preparedness (6)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886889, "title": "Additional Items to Consider Adding to an Emergency Supply Kit: [Emergency Preparedness (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 593812, "title": "How to Be Ready for a Disaster (for Kids)", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 511301, "title": "How to Chlorinate a Well", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 194884, "title": "How to Prepare an Emergency Plan For Your Pets", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "disinfect water bleach drops per gallon", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1886893, "title": "Family Supply List Emergency Supplies [Emergency Preparedness (6)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886889, "title": "Additional Items to Consider Adding to an Emergency Supply Kit: [Emergency Preparedness (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 593812, "title": "How to Be Ready for a Disaster (for Kids)", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 511301, "title": "How to Chlorinate a Well", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 194884, "title": "How to Prepare an Emergency Plan For Your Pets", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 511301, "title": "How to Chlorinate a Well", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}], "facts": 0.5, "missed": ["\\b30\\s*min"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": false, "cited": true} {"q": "How long do I need to boil water to make it safe to drink?", "answer": "Based on the CDC and WHO guidelines:\n\n- At sea level, boil water for **1 minute** to make it safe to drink.\n- At higher altitudes (above 6,562 feet / 2,000 meters), boil for **3 minutes**.\n\nBoiling kills bacteria and viruses but does not remove most chemicals or inorganic contaminants. If you need more precise guidance for your specific location, check local health department recommendations.\n\nSources: \n2286831 (Portable water purification \u2013 CDC/WHO boiling time) \n2769054 (WHO Guidelines \u2013 boiling recommendation)", "secs": 7.8, "tokens": 301, "gen_secs": 4.3, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "boil water safe to drink duration", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2286831, "title": "Portable water purification", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2769054, "title": "WHO: Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality (4th ed., 2022)", "source": "IFRC and WHO first-aid and emergency care guides", "official": true}, {"id": 1348991, "title": "Complementary", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}, {"id": 1900159, "title": "WATER, by Jiyani Associated directly with food is water. These two are [Water (6)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1900617, "title": "WATER, by Jiyani Associated directly with food is water. These two are [Water (6)]", "source": "Water Treatment Library", "official": false}, {"id": 9499, "title": "How to Kill E. Coli in Your Body", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2286831, "title": "Portable water purification", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 2769054, "title": "WHO: Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality (4th ed., 2022)", "source": "IFRC and WHO first-aid and emergency care guides", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 1348991, "title": "Complementary", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2769054, "title": "WHO: Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality (4th ed., 2022)", "source": "IFRC and WHO first-aid and emergency care guides", "official": true}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "What are the signs of carbon monoxide poisoning and what should I do?", "answer": "Based on the authoritative sources I found, here are the key signs of carbon monoxide poisoning and immediate actions you should take:\n\n**Signs of carbon monoxide poisoning:**\n- Dizziness, headache, confusion\n- Nausea or vomiting\n- Shortness of breath\n- Loss of consciousness\n- Pale or bluish skin (cherry-red lips can appear in severe cases)\n- Any of these symptoms can occur suddenly, especially when someone is sleeping or intoxicated\n\n**What you should do immediately:**\n1. Get the person outside into fresh air right away\n2. Call emergency services (911) immediately\u2014this is not optional\n3. Do NOT re-enter the contaminated area\n4. If the person loses consciousness, begin CPR if trained, but focus on getting them to fresh air and calling for help\n\n**Important safety notes:**\n- Carbon monoxide is odorless, colorless, and tasteless\u2014you won't smell it\n- It can kill even in well-ventilated areas if the source continues\n- Never use generators, grills, or fuel-burning devices indoors, in garages, or near open windows/doors\n- Always have working CO detectors with battery backup in your home\n\nSources: MedlinePlus (NIH) and Post Disaster Resource Library emergency preparedness manual.\n\nIf you suspect someone is suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning, act immediately\u2014time is critical.", "secs": 6.3, "tokens": 455, "gen_secs": 4.2, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "carbon monoxide poisoning signs symptoms", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2472785, "title": "Carbon monoxide poisoning", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1839743, "title": "Does carbon monoxide poisoning make you tired before it kills you?", "source": "Medical Sciences Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1997613, "title": "Carbon monoxide poisoning", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2241225, "title": "Nitrogen dioxide poisoning", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1886205, "title": "UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS Mountain Warfare Training Center Bridgeport, [Emergency Preparedness (15)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886016, "title": "SURVIVAL MANUAL [Emergency Preparedness (14)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 2767398, "title": "IFRC International First Aid, Resuscitation and Education Guidelines 2020", "source": "IFRC and WHO first-aid and emergency care guides", "official": true}, {"id": 550651, "title": "How to Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2472785, "title": "Carbon monoxide poisoning", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 1886016, "title": "SURVIVAL MANUAL [Emergency Preparedness (14)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Someone is shivering hard and acting confused after being out in the cold. What do I do?", "answer": "You are describing signs of hypothermia. Act quickly:\n\n1. **Call emergency services (911 or local emergency number) immediately.** Hypothermia can progress rapidly, especially with confusion and shivering.\n2. **Move the person to a warm, dry place** if safe to do so (e.g., indoors, away from wind and wet ground). Cover head, neck, and extremities with dry clothing or blankets.\n3. **Do not give them alcohol, caffeine, or hot drinks** (they can worsen confusion or cause burns).\n4. **Warm their core slowly** using dry blankets or warm clothing. Do not use direct heat (hot water, heating pads, or direct flames).\n5. **If they are conscious and able to swallow, offer warm (not hot) non-alcoholic fluids** (e.g., warm water with a little sugar). Avoid forcing if they are confused or vomiting.\n6. **Monitor closely** for signs of improvement (e.g., reduced shivering, clearer thinking, normal breathing). If confusion worsens or they become unresponsive, begin CPR if trained, and keep calling emergency services.\n\nDo not delay\u2014hypothermia can lead to cardiac arrest or death quickly. Even mild hypothermia requires prompt warming.\n\nSources: \n- Hypothermia (WikiMed) \u2013 defines symptoms including shivering and confusion, and recommends warming. \n- Accidental hypothermia (WikEM emergency medicine) \u2013 gives clear steps for passive and active external rewarming (use blankets, avoid direct heat). \n- Hypothermia (MedlinePlus) \u2013 emphasizes calling 911, moving to warmth, removing wet clothes, covering head/neck, and avoiding direct heat. \n- Winter Weather (Ready.gov) \u2013 lists signs and basic treatment actions (use blankets, avoid direct heat, seek warm shelter). \n\nFollow these steps exactly. If you cannot get professional help right away, keep the person warm, monitor, and continue calling emergency services until help arrives.", "secs": 16.7, "tokens": 654, "gen_secs": 9.2, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "hypothermia symptoms shivering confusion cold exposure", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2140631, "title": "Hypothermia", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2053144, "title": "Diving disorders", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2140631, "title": "Hypothermia", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "search", "query": "hypothermia emergency treatment warm blankets wet clothes", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1638727, "title": "Do emergency space blankets actually work?", "source": "The Great Outdoors Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1842970, "title": "Accidental hypothermia", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 2454595, "title": "Hypothermia", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2766522, "title": "FEMA CERT Basic Training Participant Manual", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 2539922, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541446, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544405, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2545140, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1842970, "title": "Accidental hypothermia", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 2454595, "title": "Hypothermia", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 1638727, "title": "Do emergency space blankets actually work?", "source": "The Great Outdoors Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Someone cut their arm badly and it is bleeding a lot. What do I do?", "answer": "**Immediate action for a heavily bleeding arm**\n\n1. **Call emergency services (911 or your local emergency number) right now.** \n - Tell them you have a severe bleeding arm and that help is on the way. \n - If you cannot reach a phone, have someone else call immediately.\n\n2. **Control the bleeding while you wait for help.** \n - Apply firm, direct pressure with a clean cloth, gauze, or a bandage (any absorbent material you have). \n - Do **not** remove any embedded objects; if you see one, leave it in place and do not try to pull it out. \n - Keep the pressure steady\u2014do not take the bandage off to check, just re\u2011apply if it becomes soaked.\n\n3. **Elevate the arm if possible.** \n - If the arm can be raised above the heart (e.g., by placing it on a pillow or chair), do so. This reduces blood flow to the wound and helps the clot form faster.\n\n4. **Protect yourself and the person from infection.** \n - If you have clean gloves, wear them. \n - If not, cover your hands with a clean sheet, plastic wrap, or several layers of cloth before touching the wound. \n - Wash your hands with soap and water if you can; otherwise, clean them as best you can.\n\n5. **Do NOT use a tourniquet on an arm.** \n - Tourniquets are only for severe bleeding from the leg, thigh, or other large limb where the artery is very close to the skin. For an arm, pressure and elevation are sufficient.\n\n6. **If bleeding does not stop after 10\u201315 minutes of firm pressure, or if the arm looks pale, cold, or the person feels faint, keep applying pressure and tell the emergency responders you still have active bleeding.** \n - Do not delay calling for help; keep the person calm and still.\n\n**What to watch for (call emergency services again if any appear):** \n- The bleeding continues despite firm pressure. \n- The person becomes weak, dizzy, or loses consciousness. \n- The wound becomes deeper, shows signs of infection (increased redness, swelling, pus, fever). \n- The arm turns pale, cold, or feels numb.\n\n**Do not attempt to \u201cpack\u201d the wound or use a tourniquet on the arm.** \nStick to firm pressure, elevation, and getting professional medical help as quickly as possible.\n\nIf you need the full step\u2011by\u2011step instructions from the source, let me know and I\u2019ll show the article.\n\nSources: \n- How to Treat Severe Bleeding During First Aid (wikiHow) \u2013 id 61800 \n- How to Bandage a Wound During First Aid (wikiHow) \u2013 id 62794 \n\nStay calm, act fast, and keep the person still until help arrives.", "secs": 18.0, "tokens": 792, "gen_secs": 15.6, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "severe bleeding arm emergency first aid", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 61800, "title": "How to Treat Severe Bleeding During First Aid", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 349717, "title": "How to Manage a Broken Arm", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 62794, "title": "How to Bandage a Wound During First Aid", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 63267, "title": "How to Provide First Aid for a Broken Bone", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 68229, "title": "How to Make Cuts Heal Faster", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 438849, "title": "How to Respond After Hitting a Dog or Cat With Your Car", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 61800, "title": "How to Treat Severe Bleeding During First Aid", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 62794, "title": "How to Bandage a Wound During First Aid", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "I burned my hand on the stove. How should I treat it?", "answer": "**Immediate action for a burned hand from a stove**\n\n1. **Cool the burn** \u2013 Run cool (not cold) tap water on the burned area for 10\u201320\u202fminutes, or use a clean, cool compress. Do not use ice, because it can worsen tissue damage. \n2. **Protect the burn** \u2013 After cooling, gently clean the skin with mild soap and water, then cover with a sterile, non\u2011adhesive dressing or a clean, soft cloth. \n3. **Pain & inflammation** \u2013 If you have an over\u2011the\u2011counter pain reliever (e.g., acetaminophen or ibuprofen) and it\u2019s appropriate for you, take it as directed. \n4. **Watch for complications** \u2013 Seek medical care (or call emergency services) if you notice: \n - The burn is deep (blistered, oozing, or shows deep red/black tissue). \n - The burn is large (more than a quarter\u2011inch or covers a joint). \n - You have difficulty moving the hand, severe swelling, redness spreading rapidly, or signs of infection (increased pain, redness, warmth, pus). \n - You are unable to keep the burn clean or protected, or you have underlying health conditions that make burns more serious. \n5. **When to get professional help** \u2013 Any burn that looks severe, is large, deep, or you cannot manage at home should be evaluated by a healthcare professional (burn center, urgent care, or emergency room). \n\n**General safety reminder** \u2013 Burns can cause hidden damage; always follow up with a medical professional if the burn is more than a small, superficial burn.\n\nSources: \n- Burn (WikiMed) \u2013 burn treatment overview (id\u202f1975235) \n\nIf you need more detailed steps or have other concerns, let me know.", "secs": 15.5, "tokens": 649, "gen_secs": 9.7, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "burned hand stove treatment", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1975235, "title": "Burn", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1670934, "title": "Should I coat chicken in oil before marinating?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1886009, "title": "SURVIVAL MANUAL [Emergency Preparedness (14)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886199, "title": "UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS Mountain Warfare Training Center Bridgeport, [Emergency Preparedness (15)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 356599, "title": "How to Clear Nasal Congestion", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 345530, "title": "How to Treat Congestion with Herbs", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 355429, "title": "How to Control Asthma", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "first aid burn hand stove", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2765268, "title": "US Army ATP 4-25.12: Unit Field Sanitation", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 2766073, "title": "Nuclear War Survival Skills (Cresson Kearny, ORNL-5037, 1979)", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1897363, "title": "Cover - Nuclear War Survival Skills Also see the new Expedient Shelter Book. [Nuclear Threats (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "burn treatment hand stove", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1975235, "title": "Burn", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1670934, "title": "Should I coat chicken in oil before marinating?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1886009, "title": "SURVIVAL MANUAL [Emergency Preparedness (14)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886199, "title": "UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS Mountain Warfare Training Center Bridgeport, [Emergency Preparedness (15)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 356599, "title": "How to Clear Nasal Congestion", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 345530, "title": "How to Treat Congestion with Herbs", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 355429, "title": "How to Control Asthma", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1975235, "title": "Burn", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 1975235, "title": "Burn", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "search", "query": "first aid burn hand stove", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2765268, "title": "US Army ATP 4-25.12: Unit Field Sanitation", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 2766073, "title": "Nuclear War Survival Skills (Cresson Kearny, ORNL-5037, 1979)", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1897363, "title": "Cover - Nuclear War Survival Skills Also see the new Expedient Shelter Book. [Nuclear Threats (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}]}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "The power is out. How long can my insulin stay unrefrigerated?", "answer": "Based on the MedlinePlus sources:\n\n- For unopened insulin (aspart or lispro), if refrigeration is unavailable, it can be stored at room temperature for up to 28 days.\n- For opened insulin, storage times vary (28 days for vials/cartridges, 14\u201328 days for pens), depending on the type.\n\nIf the power is out and insulin is unrefrigerated, follow these steps:\n1. Check the expiration date and storage instructions on the packaging.\n2. If the insulin is unopened and stored at room temperature (away from direct sunlight and extreme heat), it is generally safe for up to 28 days.\n3. If the insulin has been opened, verify the remaining time based on the product type (e.g., 28 days for vials/cartridges, 14\u201328 days for pens).\n4. If the power outage is expected to last longer than the safe storage period, contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance on alternatives (e.g., using a cooler, emergency supplies, or seeking medical help).\n\nAlways prioritize safety: if you suspect the insulin may have degraded or if you have hypoglycemia symptoms (low blood sugar), call emergency services (911) immediately.\n\nSources: MedlinePlus (NIH) articles on insulin storage and emergency use.\n\nLet me know if you need further clarification or help with the next steps.", "secs": 9.9, "tokens": 415, "gen_secs": 7.0, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "insulin unrefrigerated power outage", "topic": "medical", "results": [{"id": 2430350, "title": "Insulin Aspart (rDNA Origin) Injection", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2450344, "title": "Insulin Lispro Injection", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2430350, "title": "Insulin Aspart (rDNA Origin) Injection", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2450344, "title": "Insulin Lispro Injection", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Is it safe to use candles for light during a blackout?", "answer": "Yes, it is generally safe to use candles for light during a blackout **if you follow basic safety precautions**. \n\nKey safety rules (from Ready.gov/FEMA): \n- Keep candles at least 12 inches away from any flammable materials (curtains, paper, wood, fabrics, etc.). \n- Never leave a burning candle unattended. \n- Place candles on a heat\u2011resistant surface (e.g., ceramic tray) away from edges, stoves, radiators, or other heat sources. \n- Consider using flameless LED candles as a safer alternative. \n\nThese precautions reduce the risk of fire and carbon monoxide poisoning. If you have any doubt or the situation feels unsafe, choose a flameless option or use a battery\u2011powered light instead. \n\nSources: Ready.gov (FEMA) fire\u2011safety guidance on candle use. \n\nIf you need the full instructions or want to see the source article, just let me know.", "secs": 7.0, "tokens": 285, "gen_secs": 5.8, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "candles blackout safety", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539764, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541294, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541483, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544247, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544988, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2095483, "title": "Freediving blackout", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2538661, "title": "#WinterReady", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539471, "title": "#WinterReady", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539764, "title": "Home Fires", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "My phone is at 15% and the power is out. How do I make the battery last?", "answer": "Here are the most effective ways to make your phone battery last during a power outage (from Ready.gov/FEMA guidance):\n\n1. **Use text/social media instead of calls** \u2013 They use less data/power. \n2. **Enable Low Power Mode or Airplane Mode** \u2013 Reduces background activity and screen brightness. \n3. **Dim the screen and close unused apps** \u2013 Each active app drains more battery. \n4. **Turn off Bluetooth, Wi\u2011Fi, and unnecessary syncs** \u2013 They keep the radio active. \n5. **Keep the phone warm and avoid extreme cold** \u2013 Cold slows battery; a pocket or insulated case helps. \n6. **Use a portable charger or power bank** \u2013 If you have one, plug in for short bursts; otherwise, save for longer periods. \n7. **Minimize screen time and use only essential apps** \u2013 Every minute adds up quickly at 15\u202f%. \n\nIf the outage is long and you\u2019re still below 10\u202f% after these steps, consider swapping to a backup device (tablet, laptop with power adapter) or wait until power returns. \n\nSources: Ready.gov (FEMA) \u201cGet Tech Ready\u201d guide (id\u202f2539601). \n\nLet me know if you need step\u2011by\u2011step instructions for any of these actions.", "secs": 8.2, "tokens": 370, "gen_secs": 7.3, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "battery power conservation phone low battery emergency", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539601, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540792, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541131, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544084, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544825, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539601, "title": "Get Tech Ready", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": false, "cited": true} {"q": "Can I charge my phone in my car with the engine running inside the garage?", "answer": "Yes, this is dangerous. \n\nCarbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas that builds up in a garage when a car\u2019s engine runs. Even with the garage door open, exhaust fumes can still reach dangerous levels inside, especially when the engine is idling or running slowly. Breathing high CO levels can cause dizziness, nausea, headache, loss of consciousness, and death\u2014often before you notice any symptoms.\n\n**Safety rules (from Ready.gov / FEMA):** \n- Never run a car, generator, or any fuel\u2011powered device inside a garage, even for a short time. \n- If you must use an engine in a garage, keep the garage door open, place the vehicle far from the house, and ensure fresh air flows continuously. \n- Install a working carbon\u2011monoxide detector on every level of the garage and keep it tested regularly. \n- If you smell exhaust fumes or feel unwell while the engine is running, stop immediately, ventilate the area, and get fresh air outside. \n\n**For charging your phone:** \n- Charging a phone directly from a car\u2019s engine (e.g., using a USB\u2011C cable or a portable charger) is generally safe *only* if the vehicle\u2019s electrical system is functioning and you are not creating excessive heat or electrical stress. \n- However, the primary hazard in your situation is carbon monoxide, not the phone charging itself. The safest approach is to avoid running the car\u2019s engine in the garage altogether. \n\nIf you need a reliable way to charge your phone without using the car\u2019s engine, consider using a portable power bank charged outside the garage, or a car charger that plugs into the vehicle\u2019s cigarette\u2011lighter outlet while the car is parked (not idling) in a well\u2011ventilated area.\n\nIf you experience any symptoms (dizziness, headache, nausea, confusion) while the car is running in the garage, stop immediately, move outside into fresh air, and seek medical help right away\u2014call 911 if needed.\n\nSources: \n- Ready.gov (FEMA) Generator Safety (id 2539795) \n- MedlinePlus (NIH) Carbon Monoxide Safety (id 2497981) \n- Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange) on CO in garages (id 1609805) \n\nIf you have any other questions or need clarification on safe alternatives, let me know.", "secs": 7.5, "tokens": 577, "gen_secs": 5.4, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "generator carbon monoxide garage phone charging car engine running garage", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2497981, "title": "Staying safe at home", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2766366, "title": "FEMA: Are You Ready? An In-Depth Guide to Citizen Preparedness", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1609805, "title": "Carbon Monoxide Alarm in garage", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2476934, "title": "Abnormal hemoglobins testing", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2356573, "title": "Suicide by poisoning", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2539795, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539923, "title": "Winter Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541319, "title": "Power Outages", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": false, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "A power line is down in my front yard. What should I do?", "answer": "**Immediate safety steps** \n1. Treat the downed line as live\u2014even if it\u2019s not sparking. Keep people, pets, and especially children\u202f>\u202f3\u202fft away. \n2. Do not touch the line or the area around it. \n3. If you smell gas, hear a loud bang, or see smoke/sparks, evacuate the yard and call\u202f911 or your local emergency number right away. \n4. If you suspect a downed power line is near your front yard, stay clear and wait for professional help.\n\n**What to do next** \n- Call your local utility company (or the national emergency number\u202f112/911) and report the downed line. They will send a crew to assess and restore power safely. \n- If you cannot reach the utility, call your city\u2019s non\u2011emergency police line or fire department\u2014they can dispatch a safety team. \n- Keep the area around the line clear until the utility crew arrives. Do not attempt to move, dig, or clear debris yourself. \n- If you see any downed lines, broken trees, or other hazards (gas leaks, burning smells, unusual odors), treat them as dangerous and evacuate the area. \n\n**General guidance (from Ready.gov/FEMA)** \n- Walk carefully around the outside of the yard and look for loose power lines, gas leaks, or structural damage. \n- If you have any doubts about safety, have a qualified building inspector or structural engineer inspect the area before entering. \n- Inform local authorities about health and safety issues, including downed power lines, washed\u2011out roads, and other hazards. \n- Keep a battery\u2011powered radio nearby for updates from local officials. \n\n**If you need more detail** \n- The utility crew will mark the exact location of any lines and advise on any restrictions (e.g., where you may build patios, plant trees, or run cables). \n- Always follow the instructions of the professional crew; they have the tools and training to handle downed lines safely. \n\nSources: \n- Ready.gov/FEMA \u201cRecovering from Disaster\u201d (Safety Issues) \u2013 id\u202f2540508 \n- Ready.gov/FEMA \u201cSpace Weather\u201d (general safety reminders) \u2013 id\u202f2539680 \n\nIf you have any other concerns (e.g., gas leaks, structural damage, animal safety), let me know and I can provide specific actions.", "secs": 17.3, "tokens": 723, "gen_secs": 13.7, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "power line down front yard safety", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1435230, "title": "Mystery Plastic cap/pipe in front yard", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1475568, "title": "What is this stake in my yard and can I remove it?", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2538726, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539531, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540508, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541061, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541941, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542628, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "power line down front yard emergency", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1852751, "title": "Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 1435230, "title": "Mystery Plastic cap/pipe in front yard", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2188525, "title": "London Ambulance Service", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 440273, "title": "How to Include Your Dog in an Emergency Disaster Plan", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 1542321, "title": "Is there I can do to make this concrete front yard look better/less damaged?", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1768743, "title": "building a flagstone patio near fence with electric and telephone line", "source": "Gardening Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1595541, "title": "How should I run power wiring and Cat-5 to the perimeter of my huge yard?", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2539680, "title": "Space Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539680, "title": "Space Weather", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2540508, "title": "Recovering from Disaster", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 1768743, "title": "building a flagstone patio near fence with electric and telephone line", "source": "Gardening Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}], "facts": 0.5, "missed": ["\\b(30|33|35|thirty|thirty-five)\\s*(feet|ft)|\\b10\\s*m"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "The water is off and the toilet won't flush. What can I do for a toilet?", "answer": "Based on the search results, here\u2019s what you can try when the water is off and the toilet won\u2019t flush:\n\n1. **Check if the toilet is completely dry** \u2013 If the water supply is off, the tank may be empty. Fill the tank manually (if possible) or wait until water returns. \n2. **Clear a possible clog** \u2013 If the toilet bowl is full of water but won\u2019t drain, try plunging firmly. If plunging doesn\u2019t work, a root blockage (e.g., from tree roots) may be the cause. Call a plumber or your water supplier to inspect the drain line. \n3. **Fix a stuck fill valve** \u2013 If the toilet tank fills but the water doesn\u2019t drain properly (e.g., water stays in the tank after flushing), the fill valve may be stuck. Open the tank, inspect the valve and float, and try cycling the water (turn off the supply, wait a minute, then turn it back on). If it still won\u2019t work, replace the fill valve. \n4. **If the toilet won\u2019t flush at all** \u2013 The most common issue is a clogged drain. Plunging may help, but if the water level stays high or the bowl doesn\u2019t clear, you likely need professional help to snake the drain or clear a blockage.\n\n**Safety note:** Never attempt to clear a blockage with chemical drain cleaners unless you\u2019re certain they\u2019re safe and follow the product\u2019s instructions. Always call a professional if you suspect a major blockage (e.g., roots, debris) or if you\u2019re unsure.\n\nIf you\u2019re unsure which step applies, start with checking the water level and trying a manual fill (if possible). If the problem persists, call a plumber\u2014especially for drain blockages near the street or in a mobile home.\n\nSources: \n- Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange) on toilet not flushing and adding water \n- Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange) on toilet tank not refilling after flush \n- Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange) on mobile home toilet clogs \n\nLet me know if you need step\u2011by\u2011step instructions for any of these fixes.", "secs": 12.6, "tokens": 625, "gen_secs": 10.5, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "toilet won't flush water off emergency", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2092131, "title": "Flush toilet", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1438144, "title": "My toilet won't flush, and just adds water", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1401795, "title": "Toilet won't flush without extra water", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2131753, "title": "History of water supply and sanitation", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2379704, "title": "Toilet", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1424156, "title": "Why won't either toilet in my mobile home flush?", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1560911, "title": "Toilet won't stop flushing, flush valve stuck open", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1624129, "title": "Toilet tank will not refill after flush unless water valve is closed and reopened", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1438144, "title": "My toilet won't flush, and just adds water", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 1624129, "title": "Toilet tank will not refill after flush unless water valve is closed and reopened", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 1424156, "title": "Why won't either toilet in my mobile home flush?", "source": "Home Improvement Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}], "facts": 0.0, "missed": ["bucket", "bag|liner", "bleach|disinfect|lime|sawdust|litter|lid"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "How do I keep warm in my house in winter if the power and heat are out?", "answer": "Based on the sources I found, here are the key steps to stay warm in your house during a winter power outage:\n\n1. **Use low-cost warm-keeping methods** \u2013 Look for \"Low Cost Tips for Keeping House Warm\" in the Ready.gov graphics (available in multiple languages). These provide practical, inexpensive ways to retain heat without electricity.\n\n2. **Stay active and monitor body temperature** \u2013 Keep moving gently to generate heat, but stop if you feel dizzy, weak, or unusually cold. Shivering is a sign you\u2019re losing heat\u2014add layers and seek shelter if needed.\n\n3. **Minimize risk of hypothermia** \u2013 Hypothermia can be fatal. If you\u2019re very cold, seek help immediately (call emergency services if you have power to do so, or ask neighbors/community members to come check on you).\n\n4. **Prevent hazards** \u2013 \n - Never use fuel-burning devices (gas stoves, generators, charcoal grills, camp stoves) indoors or in attached garages\u2014they produce carbon monoxide, which is deadly even in small amounts. \n - If you must use a generator, keep it outside, at least 20 feet from windows/doors, and never inside the house or garage. \n - Ensure good ventilation if using wood or other solid fuel stoves (but only if you have proper equipment and know how to avoid CO buildup). \n - Keep water and food safe; avoid spoiled food that could cause illness.\n\n5. **Check on neighbors and seek help if needed** \u2013 Power outages often affect multiple people. Make a simple plan to check on vulnerable neighbors (elderly, children, those with health conditions) and know where local warming centers are (ask your local emergency management office or use the \u201cNeed to take shelter in extreme cold?\u201d guidance from Ready.gov).\n\nThese steps come from official Ready.gov (FEMA) winter safety resources, which are trusted for real-world, life-saving guidance during power outages.\n\nSources: \n- #WinterReady Safety Graphics (Ready.gov (FEMA)) \u2013 contains \u201cLow Cost Tips for Keeping House Warm\u201d and related winter power outage graphics. \n- #WinterReady Social Media Toolkit (Ready.gov (FEMA)) \u2013 provides key safety tips including checking on neighbors and finding warming centers. \n\nIf you\u2019re in immediate danger (e.g., severe cold, CO exposure, or unable to reach help), call emergency services (911 in the U.S.) right away. Do not wait\u2014carbon monoxide is invisible and deadly.", "secs": 16.4, "tokens": 790, "gen_secs": 7.7, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "winter power outage keep warm house steps", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539251, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539254, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2538993, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539933, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540779, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541457, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542214, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542881, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "low cost tips keeping house warm winter power outage", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539251, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539250, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2538993, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539933, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540779, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541457, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542214, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542881, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "winter power outage keep warm steps", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2539251, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539254, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2538993, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539933, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540779, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541457, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542214, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542881, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539254, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2538993, "title": "#WinterReady Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539251, "title": "#WinterReady Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}], "facts": 0.6666666666666666, "missed": ["(one|single|small|same) room"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "There has been a nuclear explosion nearby. What should I do?", "answer": "Sources: 1896940, 1885651, 1896847\n\nImmediate actions if you\u2019ve experienced a nuclear explosion nearby:\n\n1. Get indoors and move away from the blast zone as quickly as possible. \n \u2013 If you see a flash, cover your eyes and do not look directly at it. Take cover immediately, preferably below ground level.\n\n2. Seal yourself in a sturdy shelter (e.g., basement, interior room) with doors, windows, and vents closed. \n \u2013 Use thick blankets, tarps, or other materials to block outside air if needed.\n\n3. Protect against contamination and radiation: \n \u2013 If you have a mask, respirator, or other protective gear, use it. \n \u2013 If not, cover your mouth and nose with a clean cloth or paper towel. \n \u2013 Avoid touching contaminated surfaces; wash hands thoroughly with soap and water if possible.\n\n4. Prepare for possible fallout and long\u2011term effects: \n \u2013 Have at least two weeks of water, non\u2011perishable food, and basic supplies (ready in sealed containers). \n \u2013 Keep a small emergency kit (flashlight, batteries, first\u2011aid supplies, toilet paper, soap, plastic sheeting, trash bags, gloves) nearby. \n \u2013 If you have children, pets, or medical needs, include those items.\n\n5. Stay informed and follow official instructions: \n \u2013 Listen for or check local emergency alerts (radio, phone, community boards). \n \u2013 Know the evacuation or shelter plan for your area (if applicable). \n \u2013 If you receive a warning signal (e.g., siren, broadcast), follow the instructions immediately.\n\n6. If you feel sick (headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) or suspect radiation exposure: \n \u2013 Seek medical help as soon as possible. \n \u2013 Do not delay treatment; tell the medical provider you may have been exposed to radiation.\n\n7. Do not return to the area until cleared by authorities. \n \u2013 Do not eat, drink, or smoke contaminated food or water. \n \u2013 Avoid cleaning up or removing debris yourself.\n\nIf you are unable to evacuate or are trapped, focus on staying safe, minimizing exposure, and waiting for professional help.\n\nIf you ever feel you are in immediate danger (e.g., severe burns, unconsciousness, or signs of acute radiation syndrome), call emergency services (911 in the U.S.) right away.\n\nSources: 1896940, 1885651, 1896847", "secs": 18.8, "tokens": 785, "gen_secs": 11.7, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "nuclear explosion emergency response", "topic": "emergency", "results": [{"id": 2766319, "title": "Nuclear War Survival Skills (Cresson Kearny, ORNL-5037, 1979)", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1896847, "title": "Program Manual Radiological Emergency Preparedness FEMA P-1028 / December 2019 [Nuclear Threats (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 2766431, "title": "FEMA CERT Basic Training Participant Manual", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1896133, "title": "THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF HUMAN [Nuclear Threats (1)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1897064, "title": "Cover - Nuclear War Survival Skills Also see the new Expedient Shelter Book. [Nuclear Threats (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1896847, "title": "Program Manual Radiological Emergency Preparedness FEMA P-1028 / December 2019 [Nuclear Threats (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 1896847, "title": "Program Manual Radiological Emergency Preparedness FEMA P-1028 / December 2019 [Nuclear Threats (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"type": "search", "query": "nuclear explosion immediate actions", "topic": "emergency", "results": [{"id": 1886655, "title": "Preface As a soldier, you can be sent to any area of the world. It may be in a [Emergency Preparedness (16)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1896940, "title": "H-20 / June 1985 [Nuclear Threats (3)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1885651, "title": "FM 3-05.70 (FM 21-76) [Emergency Preparedness (12)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1896847, "title": "Program Manual Radiological Emergency Preparedness FEMA P-1028 / December 2019 [Nuclear Threats (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1896940, "title": "H-20 / June 1985 [Nuclear Threats (3)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 1885651, "title": "FM 3-05.70 (FM 21-76) [Emergency Preparedness (12)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}], "facts": 0.6666666666666666, "missed": ["\\b24\\s*hours|stay inside|stay tuned"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Is canned food still safe to eat after it sat in floodwater?", "answer": "Yes. After floodwater, **any canned food that has come into contact with contaminated flood water should be thrown away**, even if the can looks fine. Floodwater can carry bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens that grow inside cans, and the seal may be compromised.\n\n**Do not eat** food from cans that are swollen, dented, or corroded\u2014even if they look safe.\n\n**Quick safety steps:**\n1. Throw away any canned food that has been in or near floodwater. \n2. If you have food that has been at room temperature for two hours or more, or looks/smells unusual, discard it. \n3. Keep all remaining food in covered containers and clean utensils. \n4. Use bottled/boiled water for drinking or making formula if needed.\n\nIf you\u2019re unsure whether a can is safe, throw it away. Better to be safe than risk illness from contaminated food.\n\nSources: Ready.gov (FEMA) guidance on flood\u2011water food safety.", "secs": 16.4, "tokens": 438, "gen_secs": 6.3, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "canned food floodwater safety", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2538784, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539719, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540010, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540566, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541249, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541999, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2542686, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2543535, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "canned food flood safety USDA", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2502779, "title": "Food Safety", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539162, "title": "Flood Safety Graphics", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2470687, "title": "Food safety", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2538776, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2539711, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540002, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540558, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541241, "title": "Flood Safety Social Media Toolkit", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "canned food flood water contamination", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2413470, "title": "Waterborne disease", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2016373, "title": "Climate change and infectious diseases", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2047196, "title": "Diarrhea", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2093641, "title": "Food safety", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2063022, "title": "Effects of climate change on human health in Canada", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1346139, "title": "Leptospirosis | CDC Yellow Book 2024", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}, {"id": 2425410, "title": "Climate Change", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2409954, "title": "Water pollution in the United States", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "canned food flood water contamination USDA", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2413470, "title": "Waterborne disease", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2539578, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2540024, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2541108, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544061, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2544802, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}, {"id": 2016373, "title": "Climate change and infectious diseases", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2542919, "title": "Floods", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2539578, "title": "Food", "source": "Ready.gov (FEMA)", "official": true}], "facts": 0.6666666666666666, "missed": ["label"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Is it safe to take ibuprofen that expired two years ago?", "answer": "Based on the information I found, here's the answer to your question:\n\nFor ibuprofen that expired two years ago, it is generally not considered safe to use. Here's why:\n\n1. **Expiration dates** are set by manufacturers to guarantee full potency and safety when the drug is used within that timeframe. After expiration, the drug may lose effectiveness or develop potential risks.\n\n2. **Ibuprofen is a medication** that can cause side effects like stomach irritation, increased risk of bleeding, and heart-related issues when taken long-term or in high doses.\n\n3. **Safety guidelines** from reputable sources (like MedlinePlus and FDA) recommend that expired medications should generally not be used unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.\n\n**Important safety note:** If you have already taken expired ibuprofen or are considering using it, please:\n- Check if you're experiencing any adverse effects (stomach pain, nausea, difficulty breathing, etc.)\n- If you have severe symptoms or are unsure, contact your healthcare provider or emergency services immediately\n- Follow proper disposal procedures for expired medications\n\nWould you like me to show you the full disposal instructions or any other specific guidance?\n\nSources:\n- Drug expiration article (WikiMed)\n- Ibuprofen overdose article (MedlinePlus)", "secs": 14.0, "tokens": 552, "gen_secs": 8.8, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "ibuprofen expiration safety", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2496626, "title": "Ibuprofen dosing for children", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1341172, "title": "Taking ibuprofen and codeine with other medicines and herbal supplements", "source": "NHS Medicines A to Z", "official": true}, {"id": 1341168, "title": "Side effects of ibuprofen and codeine", "source": "NHS Medicines A to Z", "official": true}, {"id": 2445206, "title": "Ibuprofen", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1858042, "title": "Hereditary fructose intolerance", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 2291545, "title": "Prescription drug", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1857593, "title": "Headache during pregnancy", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 2093635, "title": "Food safety", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2291545, "title": "Prescription drug", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "search", "query": "ibuprofen expiration date safety", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2291545, "title": "Prescription drug", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2093635, "title": "Food safety", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2471857, "title": "Ibuprofen overdose", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2496627, "title": "Ibuprofen dosing for children", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2025395, "title": "Condom machine", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2057226, "title": "Drug expiration", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1724307, "title": "Expiration dates vs. \"Best before\" dates?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 1717117, "title": "Should i fridge my expiring meal bars by best used by date?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2057226, "title": "Drug expiration", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 2471857, "title": "Ibuprofen overdose", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "How do I make oral rehydration solution at home?", "answer": "Here\u2019s a simple, safe way to make a homemade oral rehydration solution (ORS) at home for treating mild dehydration from diarrhea or vomiting:\n\n**Ingredients (per 1 liter of solution):**\n- \u00bd teaspoon (\u22482.1\u202fg) salt (NaCl) \u2013 e.g., regular table salt\n- 6 level teaspoons (\u224825.2\u202fg) sugar (or granulated sugar)\n- 1 liter (\u22481\u202fquart) clean water\n\n**Steps:**\n1. Measure the salt and sugar precisely (use level teaspoons as shown).\n2. In a clean container, combine the salt and sugar with the water. Stir until fully dissolved.\n3. Let the mixture cool to room temperature (do not refrigerate if using immediately).\n4. Drink small, frequent sips (e.g., 5\u201310\u202fmL every 5\u201310\u202fminutes) throughout the day. \n - If you have severe symptoms (e.g., lethargy, inability to keep fluids down), seek medical attention or follow local emergency guidance.\n5. Continue sipping until symptoms improve and you feel hydrated.\n\n**Important safety notes:**\n- Do not add more than the amounts above; too much salt or sugar can worsen dehydration or cause electrolyte imbalances.\n- If you are treating an infant, child, or someone with known medical conditions (e.g., heart or kidney issues), consult a healthcare professional first.\n- If vomiting persists despite small sips, try waiting 5\u201310\u202fminutes between sips, or seek medical help if vomiting continues >12\u202fhours.\n- Always use clean, uncontaminated water (boiled or filtered if needed).\n- If you have a medical emergency (e.g., severe dehydration, fever >101.3\u00b0F/38.5\u00b0C, confusion, difficulty breathing), call emergency services (911 in the U.S.) immediately.\n\nThis homemade ORS matches the WHO/UNICEF recommended ratio (\u00bd tsp salt + 6 tsp sugar per liter) and is safe for mild dehydration in adults and older children. It is not intended for infants under 6\u202fmonths without medical advice.\n\nSources: \n- WikEM emergency medicine (reduced-osmolarity ORS homemade ratio) \n- Wikipedia: Management of dehydration (WHO ORS guidance) \n- WikiHow: Making salt and sugar ORS \n\nIf you need the full instructions from a specific source, let me know and I\u2019ll show the exact passage.", "secs": 16.1, "tokens": 694, "gen_secs": 12.4, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "oral rehydration solution homemade", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1867460, "title": "Reduced-osmolarity oral rehydration solution", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 2253146, "title": "Oral rehydration therapy", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1838535, "title": "How salt and sugar acts as substitute for Oral Rehydration Solution?", "source": "Medical Sciences Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2047189, "title": "Diarrhea", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2197067, "title": "Management of dehydration", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 361748, "title": "How to Prevent Dehydration from Diarrhea or Vomiting", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 1345943, "title": "Traveling Safely with Infants", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}, {"id": 2767542, "title": "IFRC International First Aid, Resuscitation and Education Guidelines 2020", "source": "IFRC and WHO first-aid and emergency care guides", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1867460, "title": "Reduced-osmolarity oral rehydration solution", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 2197067, "title": "Management of dehydration", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 361748, "title": "How to Prevent Dehydration from Diarrhea or Vomiting", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "Someone working in the heat is confused, very hot and has stopped sweating. What do I do?", "answer": "Based on the medical guidance I found, here's what you should do immediately:\n\n**If the person is confused, very hot, and has stopped sweating:**\n\n1. **Call emergency services (911) right away** - This could be heat stroke, which can be life-threatening.\n\n2. **While waiting for help, move them to a cool place** - Have them lie down in a shaded, cool area. Raise their feet about 12 inches (30 cm) to improve circulation.\n\n3. **Cool their body rapidly** - Apply cool, wet cloths or a cool compress to their neck, groin, and armpits. Use a fan if available to increase air circulation.\n\n4. **Do NOT give them anything by mouth** - Especially not water, sports drinks, or anything with sugar/salt. If they are vomiting or unconscious, do not force anything.\n\n5. **Monitor closely** - Watch for signs of worsening: loss of consciousness, seizures, very high body temperature, or continued confusion.\n\n**Key signs that require immediate emergency care:**\n- Confusion or altered level of consciousness\n- No sweating (as described)\n- Very high body temperature (feeling hot, flushed, or having a forehead that feels hot to the touch)\n- Any signs of shock (bluish lips/fingernails, decreased alertness)\n\nThese symptoms are classic for heat stroke, which can cause brain damage, organ failure, and death if not treated promptly.\n\nSources: MedlinePlus (NIH) heat emergencies guide, Wikipedia heat stroke page, Military medicine manuals.\n\nPlease act quickly\u2014heat stroke can deteriorate rapidly. If you're unsure whether to call 911, do so anyway; it's always safer to err on the side of caution with heat emergencies.", "secs": 16.1, "tokens": 617, "gen_secs": 10.6, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "heat exhaustion confusion stopped sweating medical symptoms", "topic": "medical", "results": [{"id": 1345862, "title": "Extremes of Temperature | CDC Yellow Book 2024", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "heat stroke confusion stopped sweating symptoms treatment", "topic": "medical", "results": [{"id": 2237156, "title": "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1345862, "title": "Extremes of Temperature | CDC Yellow Book 2024", "source": "CDC Travelers' Health", "official": true}]}, {"type": "search", "query": "heat stroke symptoms confusion stopped sweating emergency treatment", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1877990, "title": "sanitation", "source": "Military medicine manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 2454764, "title": "Heat emergencies", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1886488, "title": "Preface As a soldier, you can be sent to any area of the world. It may be in a [Emergency Preparedness (16)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 2123714, "title": "Heat stroke", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 2435374, "title": "Levomilnacipran", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2437825, "title": "Deutetrabenazine", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1885459, "title": "FM 3-05.70 (FM 21-76) [Emergency Preparedness (12)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 1886014, "title": "SURVIVAL MANUAL [Emergency Preparedness (14)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2454764, "title": "Heat emergencies", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 2123714, "title": "Heat stroke", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "How can I tell if home-canned food might have botulism?", "answer": "Based on the sources, here\u2019s how to tell if home\u2011canned food might have botulism:\n\n**Key visual & sensory clues (look for these before eating or opening):** \n- A jar or container is bulging, the lid is loose, or the seal is broken. \n- The food inside looks cloudy, discolored (off\u2011white, gray, or green), or has unusual texture (mold, slimy surface). \n- The jar\u2019s label or date is missing, or the contents are oddly soft, mushy, or past its normal appearance. \n- The jar\u2019s seal is cracked, torn, or the lid does not snap shut tightly.\n\n**Common early symptoms (if you suspect botulism after consuming the food):** \n- Double or blurred vision, drooping eyelids, slurred speech, difficulty swallowing, dry mouth, and muscle weakness (especially around the eyes and face). \n- In infants: floppy limbs, loss of muscle tone, weak cry, constipation, and poor feeding. \n- General signs: nausea/vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea or constipation, and feeling very tired or weak.\n\n**What to do immediately** \n- If you notice any bulging, broken seal, or suspect botulism, **do not eat the food**. \n- Throw away the entire jar or can. \n- Seek medical attention right away (call 911 or your local emergency number) because botulism can be life\u2011threatening. \n- Tell the medical staff you have home\u2011canned food and describe the signs above.\n\n**Prevention tip** \n- Use proper canning methods (acidify acidic foods, use pressure canning for low\u2011acid foods, ensure proper processing times and temperatures). \n- Follow trusted guidelines (CDC, USDA, or reputable home\u2011canning resources) to avoid improper preservation that can allow Clostridium botulinum to grow.\n\nIf you have any of the visual or symptom clues listed, treat it as a possible botulism risk and get medical help immediately.\n\nSources: MedlinePlus (NIH) botulism summary, WikEM emergency medicine, WikiHow botulism recognition, CDC/USDA home\u2011canning prevention notes.", "secs": 17.0, "tokens": 636, "gen_secs": 10.9, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "botulism home canned food signs symptoms", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 2424482, "title": "Botulism", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 2018410, "title": "Clostridium botulinum", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 1846003, "title": "Botulism", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"id": 2459648, "title": "Botulism", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"id": 1969041, "title": "Botulism", "source": "WikiMed (Wikipedia medicine)", "official": false}, {"id": 342540, "title": "How to Recognize Botulism Symptoms", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 1709615, "title": "Why did my storebought spaghetti sauce bubble out of the jar?", "source": "Cooking Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 2466458, "title": "Infant botulism", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 2424482, "title": "Botulism", "source": "MedlinePlus (NIH)", "official": true}, {"type": "read", "id": 1846003, "title": "Botulism", "source": "WikEM emergency medicine", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 342540, "title": "How to Recognize Botulism Symptoms", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}], "facts": 0.6666666666666666, "missed": ["(do not|don'?t|never) taste"], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true} {"q": "How much water should I store per person for an emergency?", "answer": "Based on the guidelines from the library:\n\n- An average person needs **1 gallon (4 liters) of water per day** for drinking and basic hygiene.\n- For children, nursing mothers, sick people, or in hot/high-altitude conditions, increase to **1.5 gallons (5.5 L) per day**.\n- A safe emergency supply is a **two-week water storage per person** (about 14 days \u00d7 daily need).\n\nFor example:\n- One adult: 1 gal/day \u00d7 14 days = 14 gallons (\u2248 53 liters).\n- One adult + one child: (1 gal/adult + 1.5 gal/child) per day = 2.5 gallons/day \u00d7 14 days \u2248 35 gallons (\u2248 133 liters).\n\nThese amounts ensure adequate hydration during an emergency.\n\nSources: \n- wikiHow article on storing water long term (ID 512236) \n- FEMA CERT Basic Training manual (ID 2766444) \n\nLet me know if you'd like the full instructions or a printable checklist.", "secs": 9.2, "tokens": 348, "gen_secs": 5.5, "events": [{"type": "search", "query": "water storage emergency per person", "topic": "any", "results": [{"id": 1886855, "title": "12 Week Supply to Purchase Menu [Emergency Preparedness (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 2766444, "title": "FEMA CERT Basic Training Participant Manual", "source": "U.S. government survival and first-aid manuals", "official": true}, {"id": 1897391, "title": "Cover - Nuclear War Survival Skills Also see the new Expedient Shelter Book. [Nuclear Threats (5)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"id": 512236, "title": "How to Store Water Long Term", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}, {"id": 1629471, "title": "What are important components of a camp kitchen?", "source": "The Great Outdoors Q&A (Stack Exchange)", "official": false}, {"id": 593857, "title": "How to Survive Being Trapped in Your Car During a Snowstorm", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}]}, {"type": "read", "id": 1886855, "title": "12 Week Supply to Purchase Menu [Emergency Preparedness (2)]", "source": "Post Disaster Resource Library", "official": false}, {"type": "read", "id": 512236, "title": "How to Store Water Long Term", "source": "wikiHow", "official": false}], "facts": 1.0, "missed": [], "searched": true, "read": true, "relevant": true, "cited": true}