{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$id": "https://example.com/schemas/amazon-cloudformation-stack.json",
  "title": "Amazon CloudFormation Stack",
  "description": "Schema representing an Amazon CloudFormation stack, which is a collection of AWS resources that you can manage as a single unit.",
  "type": "object",
  "required": [
    "StackName",
    "StackStatus",
    "CreationTime"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "StackId": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Unique identifier of the stack.",
      "pattern": "^arn:aws:cloudformation:[a-z0-9-]+:[0-9]{12}:stack/.+/.+$"
    },
    "StackName": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "The name associated with the stack.",
      "minLength": 1,
      "maxLength": 128,
      "pattern": "^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9-]*$"
    },
    "ChangeSetId": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "The unique ID of the change set."
    },
    "Description": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "A user-defined description associated with the stack.",
      "maxLength": 1024
    },
    "Parameters": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "A list of Parameter structures that specify input parameters for the stack.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/Parameter"
      }
    },
    "CreationTime": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "date-time",
      "description": "The time at which the stack was created."
    },
    "DeletionTime": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "date-time",
      "description": "The time the stack was deleted."
    },
    "LastUpdatedTime": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "date-time",
      "description": "The time the stack was last updated."
    },
    "RollbackConfiguration": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/RollbackConfiguration"
    },
    "StackStatus": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Current status of the stack.",
      "enum": [
        "CREATE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "CREATE_FAILED",
        "CREATE_COMPLETE",
        "ROLLBACK_IN_PROGRESS",
        "ROLLBACK_FAILED",
        "ROLLBACK_COMPLETE",
        "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "DELETE_FAILED",
        "DELETE_COMPLETE",
        "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS",
        "UPDATE_COMPLETE_CLEANUP_IN_PROGRESS",
        "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
        "UPDATE_FAILED",
        "UPDATE_ROLLBACK_IN_PROGRESS",
        "UPDATE_ROLLBACK_FAILED",
        "UPDATE_ROLLBACK_COMPLETE_CLEANUP_IN_PROGRESS",
        "UPDATE_ROLLBACK_COMPLETE",
        "REVIEW_IN_PROGRESS",
        "IMPORT_IN_PROGRESS",
        "IMPORT_COMPLETE",
        "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_IN_PROGRESS",
        "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_FAILED",
        "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_COMPLETE"
      ]
    },
    "StackStatusReason": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Success or failure message associated with the stack status."
    },
    "DisableRollback": {
      "type": "boolean",
      "description": "Boolean to enable or disable rollback on stack creation failures.",
      "default": false
    },
    "NotificationARNs": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Amazon SNS topic ARNs to which stack related events are published.",
      "items": {
        "type": "string",
        "pattern": "^arn:aws:sns:[a-z0-9-]+:[0-9]{12}:.+$"
      },
      "maxItems": 5
    },
    "TimeoutInMinutes": {
      "type": "integer",
      "description": "The amount of time within which stack creation should complete.",
      "minimum": 1
    },
    "Capabilities": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "The capabilities allowed in the stack.",
      "items": {
        "type": "string",
        "enum": [
          "CAPABILITY_IAM",
          "CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM",
          "CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND"
        ]
      }
    },
    "Outputs": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "A list of output structures.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/Output"
      }
    },
    "RoleARN": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of an IAM role that CloudFormation assumes to create the stack.",
      "pattern": "^arn:aws:iam::[0-9]{12}:role/.+$"
    },
    "Tags": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "A list of tags associated with the stack.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/Tag"
      },
      "maxItems": 50
    },
    "EnableTerminationProtection": {
      "type": "boolean",
      "description": "Whether termination protection is enabled for the stack.",
      "default": false
    },
    "DriftInformation": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/StackDriftInformation"
    },
    "Resources": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "A list of stack resources.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/StackResource"
      }
    }
  },
  "$defs": {
    "Parameter": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "A CloudFormation stack parameter.",
      "properties": {
        "ParameterKey": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The key associated with the parameter."
        },
        "ParameterValue": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The input value associated with the parameter."
        },
        "UsePreviousValue": {
          "type": "boolean",
          "description": "During a stack update, use the existing parameter value."
        },
        "ResolvedValue": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Read-only. The value that corresponds to a SSM parameter key."
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "ParameterKey"
      ]
    },
    "Output": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "A CloudFormation stack output.",
      "properties": {
        "OutputKey": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The key associated with the output."
        },
        "OutputValue": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The value associated with the output."
        },
        "Description": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "User defined description associated with the output."
        },
        "ExportName": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The name of the export associated with the output."
        }
      }
    },
    "Tag": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "A key-value pair tag.",
      "required": [
        "Key",
        "Value"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "Key": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The tag key.",
          "minLength": 1,
          "maxLength": 128
        },
        "Value": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The tag value.",
          "minLength": 0,
          "maxLength": 256
        }
      }
    },
    "RollbackConfiguration": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Structure containing the rollback triggers for CloudFormation to monitor during stack creation and updating operations.",
      "properties": {
        "RollbackTriggers": {
          "type": "array",
          "description": "The triggers to monitor during stack creation or update actions.",
          "items": {
            "type": "object",
            "required": [
              "Arn",
              "Type"
            ],
            "properties": {
              "Arn": {
                "type": "string",
                "description": "The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the rollback trigger."
              },
              "Type": {
                "type": "string",
                "description": "The resource type of the rollback trigger."
              }
            }
          },
          "maxItems": 5
        },
        "MonitoringTimeInMinutes": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "The amount of time to monitor during rollback.",
          "minimum": 0,
          "maximum": 180
        }
      }
    },
    "StackDriftInformation": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Contains information about whether the stack drift detection has been performed and the status.",
      "required": [
        "StackDriftStatus"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "StackDriftStatus": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Status of the drift detection operation.",
          "enum": [
            "DRIFTED",
            "IN_SYNC",
            "UNKNOWN",
            "NOT_CHECKED"
          ]
        },
        "LastCheckTimestamp": {
          "type": "string",
          "format": "date-time",
          "description": "Most recent time when a drift detection operation was initiated."
        }
      }
    },
    "StackResource": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "A resource that is part of a CloudFormation stack.",
      "required": [
        "LogicalResourceId",
        "ResourceType",
        "ResourceStatus",
        "Timestamp"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "StackName": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The name associated with the stack."
        },
        "StackId": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Unique identifier of the stack."
        },
        "LogicalResourceId": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The logical name of the resource specified in the template."
        },
        "PhysicalResourceId": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "The name or unique identifier that corresponds to a physical instance ID."
        },
        "ResourceType": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Type of resource (e.g., AWS::EC2::Instance)."
        },
        "Timestamp": {
          "type": "string",
          "format": "date-time",
          "description": "Time the status was updated."
        },
        "ResourceStatus": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Current status of the resource.",
          "enum": [
            "CREATE_IN_PROGRESS",
            "CREATE_FAILED",
            "CREATE_COMPLETE",
            "DELETE_IN_PROGRESS",
            "DELETE_FAILED",
            "DELETE_COMPLETE",
            "DELETE_SKIPPED",
            "UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS",
            "UPDATE_FAILED",
            "UPDATE_COMPLETE",
            "IMPORT_FAILED",
            "IMPORT_COMPLETE",
            "IMPORT_IN_PROGRESS",
            "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_IN_PROGRESS",
            "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_FAILED",
            "IMPORT_ROLLBACK_COMPLETE"
          ]
        },
        "ResourceStatusReason": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Success or failure message associated with the resource."
        },
        "Description": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "User defined description associated with the resource."
        }
      }
    }
  }
}