{
  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
  "$id": "https://api-evangelist.com/schemas/scalable-services/service",
  "title": "Scalable Service",
  "description": "Schema representing a scalable cloud service with configuration for scaling, load balancing, health checks, and observability.",
  "type": "object",
  "required": ["name", "type", "baseUrl"],
  "properties": {
    "name": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Human-readable name of the service.",
      "example": "Payment Processing Service"
    },
    "type": {
      "type": "string",
      "enum": ["microservice", "serverless", "container", "api-gateway", "service-mesh", "load-balancer"],
      "description": "The type of scalable service."
    },
    "baseUrl": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "uri",
      "description": "Base URL of the service API."
    },
    "healthEndpoint": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Relative path for health/readiness check endpoint.",
      "example": "/healthz"
    },
    "metricsEndpoint": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Relative path for Prometheus-compatible metrics endpoint.",
      "example": "/metrics"
    },
    "scalingPolicy": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Auto-scaling configuration for the service.",
      "properties": {
        "type": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": ["horizontal", "vertical", "both"],
          "description": "Scaling axis."
        },
        "minReplicas": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 0,
          "description": "Minimum number of running replicas (0 = scale to zero)."
        },
        "maxReplicas": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 1,
          "description": "Maximum number of replicas."
        },
        "targetCPUPercent": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 1,
          "maximum": 100,
          "description": "Target CPU utilization percentage for horizontal scaling trigger."
        },
        "scaleToZero": {
          "type": "boolean",
          "description": "Whether the service can scale to zero replicas when idle (serverless)."
        }
      }
    },
    "loadBalancing": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Load balancing configuration.",
      "properties": {
        "algorithm": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": ["round-robin", "least-connections", "ip-hash", "random", "weighted"],
          "description": "Load balancing algorithm."
        },
        "healthCheckIntervalSeconds": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Interval in seconds between health checks."
        },
        "stickySession": {
          "type": "boolean",
          "description": "Whether session affinity (sticky sessions) is enabled."
        }
      }
    },
    "rateLimiting": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Rate limiting configuration.",
      "properties": {
        "requestsPerSecond": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Maximum requests per second per client."
        },
        "requestsPerMinute": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Maximum requests per minute per client."
        },
        "strategy": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": ["token-bucket", "sliding-window", "fixed-window"],
          "description": "Rate limiting algorithm."
        }
      }
    },
    "circuitBreaker": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Circuit breaker configuration for fault tolerance.",
      "properties": {
        "enabled": {
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "failureThreshold": {
          "type": "number",
          "description": "Failure rate (0-1) at which circuit opens."
        },
        "timeoutSeconds": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Time circuit remains open before half-open probe."
        }
      }
    },
    "observability": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Observability configuration.",
      "properties": {
        "tracingEnabled": {
          "type": "boolean"
        },
        "tracingBackend": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": ["jaeger", "zipkin", "opentelemetry", "datadog", "honeycomb"],
          "description": "Distributed tracing backend."
        },
        "loggingFormat": {
          "type": "string",
          "enum": ["json", "logfmt", "text"],
          "description": "Structured logging format."
        }
      }
    },
    "tags": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "description": "Classification tags for the service."
    }
  }
}