{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$id": "https://www.usbg.gov/schemas/plant",
  "title": "USBG Plant",
  "description": "A plant specimen in the United States Botanic Garden Living Collections database.",
  "type": "object",
  "required": ["scientificName"],
  "properties": {
    "accessionNumber": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Unique accession identifier assigned when the plant was acquired"
    },
    "scientificName": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Full scientific name including genus, species, and any infraspecific epithet"
    },
    "genus": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Genus name"
    },
    "species": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Species epithet"
    },
    "family": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Plant family (e.g., Orchidaceae, Cactaceae)"
    },
    "commonName": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Common name(s) for the plant",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      }
    },
    "nativeRange": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Geographic region where the plant naturally occurs"
    },
    "description": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Descriptive text about the plant"
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Physical location within the USBG where the plant is maintained"
    },
    "source": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Original source from which the plant was acquired"
    },
    "acquisitionDate": {
      "type": "string",
      "format": "date",
      "description": "Date the plant was acquired"
    },
    "quantity": {
      "type": "integer",
      "minimum": 1,
      "description": "Number of individual plants in this accession"
    },
    "conservationStatus": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Conservation status (e.g., Endangered, Threatened, Least Concern)",
      "enum": [
        "Extinct",
        "Extinct in the Wild",
        "Critically Endangered",
        "Endangered",
        "Vulnerable",
        "Near Threatened",
        "Least Concern",
        "Data Deficient",
        "Not Evaluated"
      ]
    },
    "tags": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Classification tags for the plant specimen",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      }
    }
  }
}