{ "title": "Congress.gov Bill Structure", "description": "Field documentation for congressional bills from the Congress.gov API v3", "type": "object", "fields": [ {"name": "congress", "type": "integer", "required": true, "description": "Congress number (e.g., 119 for 119th Congress, 2025-2027)", "example": 119}, {"name": "type", "type": "string", "required": true, "description": "Bill type: HR=House Bill, S=Senate Bill, HJRES=House Joint Resolution, SJRES=Senate Joint Resolution, HCONRES=House Concurrent Resolution, SCONRES=Senate Concurrent Resolution, HRES=House Simple Resolution, SRES=Senate Simple Resolution", "example": "HR"}, {"name": "number", "type": "string", "required": true, "description": "Bill number within its type and Congress", "example": "1234"}, {"name": "title", "type": "string", "required": true, "description": "Official title of the bill as introduced", "example": "To amend the Internal Revenue Code..."}, {"name": "originChamber", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Chamber where the bill was introduced: House or Senate", "example": "House"}, {"name": "introducedDate", "type": "date", "required": true, "description": "Date the bill was formally introduced in ISO 8601 format", "example": "2026-01-15"}, {"name": "latestAction", "type": "object", "required": false, "description": "Most recent action taken on the bill", "subfields": [ {"name": "actionDate", "type": "date", "description": "Date of the action"}, {"name": "text", "type": "string", "description": "Description of the action taken"} ] }, {"name": "sponsors", "type": "array", "required": false, "description": "Members who introduced the bill", "itemStructure": { "bioguideId": "Sponsor's unique Bioguide ID", "firstName": "Sponsor first name", "lastName": "Sponsor last name", "party": "Political party (R, D, I)", "state": "Two-letter state code", "district": "Congressional district number (House only)" } }, {"name": "updateDate", "type": "date-time", "required": false, "description": "ISO 8601 timestamp of last update to the bill record in Congress.gov"}, {"name": "url", "type": "string", "required": false, "description": "Congress.gov API URL to retrieve full bill details"} ], "bill_types": { "HR": {"chamber": "House", "description": "House Resolution / House Bill"}, "S": {"chamber": "Senate", "description": "Senate Bill"}, "HJRES": {"chamber": "House", "description": "House Joint Resolution"}, "SJRES": {"chamber": "Senate", "description": "Senate Joint Resolution"}, "HCONRES": {"chamber": "House", "description": "House Concurrent Resolution"}, "SCONRES": {"chamber": "Senate", "description": "Senate Concurrent Resolution"}, "HRES": {"chamber": "House", "description": "House Simple Resolution"}, "SRES": {"chamber": "Senate", "description": "Senate Simple Resolution"} }, "legislative_lifecycle": [ "Introduced", "Referred to Committee", "Committee Markup", "Reported from Committee", "Floor Consideration", "Passed Chamber", "Sent to Other Chamber", "Enrolled", "Sent to President", "Signed into Law / Vetoed" ] }