{ "version": "2.0", "metadata": { "apiVersion": "2012-11-05", "awsQueryCompatible": {}, "endpointPrefix": "sqs", "jsonVersion": "1.0", "protocol": "json", "protocols": [ "json" ], "serviceAbbreviation": "Amazon SQS", "serviceFullName": "Amazon Simple Queue Service", "serviceId": "SQS", "signatureVersion": "v4", "targetPrefix": "AmazonSQS", "uid": "sqs-2012-11-05" }, "operations": { "AddPermission": { "name": "AddPermission", "http": { "method": "POST", "requestUri": "/" }, "input": { "shape": "AddPermissionRequest" }, "errors": [ { "shape": "OverLimit" }, { "shape": "RequestThrottled" }, { "shape": "QueueDoesNotExist" }, { "shape": "InvalidAddress" }, { "shape": "InvalidSecurity" }, { "shape": "UnsupportedOperation" } ], "documentation": "
Adds a permission to a queue for a specific principal. This allows sharing access to the queue.
When you create a queue, you have full control access rights for the queue. Only you, the owner of the queue, can grant or deny permissions to the queue. For more information about these permissions, see Allow Developers to Write Messages to a Shared Queue in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
AddPermission
generates a policy for you. You can use SetQueueAttributes
to upload your policy. For more information, see Using Custom Policies with the Amazon SQS Access Policy Language in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
An Amazon SQS policy can have a maximum of seven actions per statement.
To remove the ability to change queue permissions, you must deny permission to the AddPermission
, RemovePermission
, and SetQueueAttributes
actions in your IAM policy.
Amazon SQS AddPermission
does not support adding a non-account principal.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Cancels a specified message movement task. A message movement can only be cancelled when the current status is RUNNING. Cancelling a message movement task does not revert the messages that have already been moved. It can only stop the messages that have not been moved yet.
This action is currently limited to supporting message redrive from dead-letter queues (DLQs) only. In this context, the source queue is the dead-letter queue (DLQ), while the destination queue can be the original source queue (from which the messages were driven to the dead-letter-queue), or a custom destination queue.
Only one active message movement task is supported per queue at any given time.
Changes the visibility timeout of a specified message in a queue to a new value. The default visibility timeout for a message is 30 seconds. The minimum is 0 seconds. The maximum is 12 hours. For more information, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
For example, if the default timeout for a queue is 60 seconds, 15 seconds have elapsed since you received the message, and you send a ChangeMessageVisibility call with VisibilityTimeout
set to 10 seconds, the 10 seconds begin to count from the time that you make the ChangeMessageVisibility
call. Thus, any attempt to change the visibility timeout or to delete that message 10 seconds after you initially change the visibility timeout (a total of 25 seconds) might result in an error.
An Amazon SQS message has three basic states:
Sent to a queue by a producer.
Received from the queue by a consumer.
Deleted from the queue.
A message is considered to be stored after it is sent to a queue by a producer, but not yet received from the queue by a consumer (that is, between states 1 and 2). There is no limit to the number of stored messages. A message is considered to be in flight after it is received from a queue by a consumer, but not yet deleted from the queue (that is, between states 2 and 3). There is a limit to the number of in flight messages.
Limits that apply to in flight messages are unrelated to the unlimited number of stored messages.
For most standard queues (depending on queue traffic and message backlog), there can be a maximum of approximately 120,000 in flight messages (received from a queue by a consumer, but not yet deleted from the queue). If you reach this limit, Amazon SQS returns the OverLimit
error message. To avoid reaching the limit, you should delete messages from the queue after they're processed. You can also increase the number of queues you use to process your messages. To request a limit increase, file a support request.
For FIFO queues, there can be a maximum of 20,000 in flight messages (received from a queue by a consumer, but not yet deleted from the queue). If you reach this limit, Amazon SQS returns no error messages.
If you attempt to set the VisibilityTimeout
to a value greater than the maximum time left, Amazon SQS returns an error. Amazon SQS doesn't automatically recalculate and increase the timeout to the maximum remaining time.
Unlike with a queue, when you change the visibility timeout for a specific message the timeout value is applied immediately but isn't saved in memory for that message. If you don't delete a message after it is received, the visibility timeout for the message reverts to the original timeout value (not to the value you set using the ChangeMessageVisibility
action) the next time the message is received.
Changes the visibility timeout of multiple messages. This is a batch version of ChangeMessageVisibility.
The result of the action on each message is reported individually in the response. You can send up to 10 ChangeMessageVisibility
requests with each ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch
action.
Because the batch request can result in a combination of successful and unsuccessful actions, you should check for batch errors even when the call returns an HTTP status code of 200
.
Creates a new standard or FIFO queue. You can pass one or more attributes in the request. Keep the following in mind:
If you don't specify the FifoQueue
attribute, Amazon SQS creates a standard queue.
You can't change the queue type after you create it and you can't convert an existing standard queue into a FIFO queue. You must either create a new FIFO queue for your application or delete your existing standard queue and recreate it as a FIFO queue. For more information, see Moving From a Standard Queue to a FIFO Queue in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
If you don't provide a value for an attribute, the queue is created with the default value for the attribute.
If you delete a queue, you must wait at least 60 seconds before creating a queue with the same name.
To successfully create a new queue, you must provide a queue name that adheres to the limits related to queues and is unique within the scope of your queues.
After you create a queue, you must wait at least one second after the queue is created to be able to use the queue.
To get the queue URL, use the GetQueueUrl
action. GetQueueUrl
requires only the QueueName
parameter. be aware of existing queue names:
If you provide the name of an existing queue along with the exact names and values of all the queue's attributes, CreateQueue
returns the queue URL for the existing queue.
If the queue name, attribute names, or attribute values don't match an existing queue, CreateQueue
returns an error.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Deletes the specified message from the specified queue. To select the message to delete, use the ReceiptHandle
of the message (not the MessageId
which you receive when you send the message). Amazon SQS can delete a message from a queue even if a visibility timeout setting causes the message to be locked by another consumer. Amazon SQS automatically deletes messages left in a queue longer than the retention period configured for the queue.
The ReceiptHandle
is associated with a specific instance of receiving a message. If you receive a message more than once, the ReceiptHandle
is different each time you receive a message. When you use the DeleteMessage
action, you must provide the most recently received ReceiptHandle
for the message (otherwise, the request succeeds, but the message will not be deleted).
For standard queues, it is possible to receive a message even after you delete it. This might happen on rare occasions if one of the servers which stores a copy of the message is unavailable when you send the request to delete the message. The copy remains on the server and might be returned to you during a subsequent receive request. You should ensure that your application is idempotent, so that receiving a message more than once does not cause issues.
Deletes up to ten messages from the specified queue. This is a batch version of DeleteMessage.
The result of the action on each message is reported individually in the response.
Because the batch request can result in a combination of successful and unsuccessful actions, you should check for batch errors even when the call returns an HTTP status code of 200
.
Deletes the queue specified by the QueueUrl
, regardless of the queue's contents.
Be careful with the DeleteQueue
action: When you delete a queue, any messages in the queue are no longer available.
When you delete a queue, the deletion process takes up to 60 seconds. Requests you send involving that queue during the 60 seconds might succeed. For example, a SendMessage
request might succeed, but after 60 seconds the queue and the message you sent no longer exist.
When you delete a queue, you must wait at least 60 seconds before creating a queue with the same name.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The delete operation uses the HTTP GET
verb.
Gets attributes for the specified queue.
To determine whether a queue is FIFO, you can check whether QueueName
ends with the .fifo
suffix.
Returns the URL of an existing Amazon SQS queue.
To access a queue that belongs to another AWS account, use the QueueOwnerAWSAccountId
parameter to specify the account ID of the queue's owner. The queue's owner must grant you permission to access the queue. For more information about shared queue access, see AddPermission
or see Allow Developers to Write Messages to a Shared Queue in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Returns a list of your queues that have the RedrivePolicy
queue attribute configured with a dead-letter queue.
The ListDeadLetterSourceQueues
methods supports pagination. Set parameter MaxResults
in the request to specify the maximum number of results to be returned in the response. If you do not set MaxResults
, the response includes a maximum of 1,000 results. If you set MaxResults
and there are additional results to display, the response includes a value for NextToken
. Use NextToken
as a parameter in your next request to ListDeadLetterSourceQueues
to receive the next page of results.
For more information about using dead-letter queues, see Using Amazon SQS Dead-Letter Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" }, "ListMessageMoveTasks": { "name": "ListMessageMoveTasks", "http": { "method": "POST", "requestUri": "/" }, "input": { "shape": "ListMessageMoveTasksRequest" }, "output": { "shape": "ListMessageMoveTasksResult" }, "errors": [ { "shape": "ResourceNotFoundException" }, { "shape": "RequestThrottled" }, { "shape": "InvalidAddress" }, { "shape": "InvalidSecurity" }, { "shape": "UnsupportedOperation" } ], "documentation": "Gets the most recent message movement tasks (up to 10) under a specific source queue.
This action is currently limited to supporting message redrive from dead-letter queues (DLQs) only. In this context, the source queue is the dead-letter queue (DLQ), while the destination queue can be the original source queue (from which the messages were driven to the dead-letter-queue), or a custom destination queue.
Only one active message movement task is supported per queue at any given time.
List all cost allocation tags added to the specified Amazon SQS queue. For an overview, see Tagging Your Amazon SQS Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Returns a list of your queues in the current region. The response includes a maximum of 1,000 results. If you specify a value for the optional QueueNamePrefix
parameter, only queues with a name that begins with the specified value are returned.
The listQueues
methods supports pagination. Set parameter MaxResults
in the request to specify the maximum number of results to be returned in the response. If you do not set MaxResults
, the response includes a maximum of 1,000 results. If you set MaxResults
and there are additional results to display, the response includes a value for NextToken
. Use NextToken
as a parameter in your next request to listQueues
to receive the next page of results.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Deletes available messages in a queue (including in-flight messages) specified by the QueueURL
parameter.
When you use the PurgeQueue
action, you can't retrieve any messages deleted from a queue.
The message deletion process takes up to 60 seconds. We recommend waiting for 60 seconds regardless of your queue's size.
Messages sent to the queue before you call PurgeQueue
might be received but are deleted within the next minute.
Messages sent to the queue after you call PurgeQueue
might be deleted while the queue is being purged.
Retrieves one or more messages (up to 10), from the specified queue. Using the WaitTimeSeconds
parameter enables long-poll support. For more information, see Amazon SQS Long Polling in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Short poll is the default behavior where a weighted random set of machines is sampled on a ReceiveMessage
call. Thus, only the messages on the sampled machines are returned. If the number of messages in the queue is small (fewer than 1,000), you most likely get fewer messages than you requested per ReceiveMessage
call. If the number of messages in the queue is extremely small, you might not receive any messages in a particular ReceiveMessage
response. If this happens, repeat the request.
For each message returned, the response includes the following:
The message body.
An MD5 digest of the message body. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
The MessageId
you received when you sent the message to the queue.
The receipt handle.
The message attributes.
An MD5 digest of the message attributes.
The receipt handle is the identifier you must provide when deleting the message. For more information, see Queue and Message Identifiers in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
You can provide the VisibilityTimeout
parameter in your request. The parameter is applied to the messages that Amazon SQS returns in the response. If you don't include the parameter, the overall visibility timeout for the queue is used for the returned messages. For more information, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
A message that isn't deleted or a message whose visibility isn't extended before the visibility timeout expires counts as a failed receive. Depending on the configuration of the queue, the message might be sent to the dead-letter queue.
In the future, new attributes might be added. If you write code that calls this action, we recommend that you structure your code so that it can handle new attributes gracefully.
Revokes any permissions in the queue policy that matches the specified Label
parameter.
Only the owner of a queue can remove permissions from it.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
To remove the ability to change queue permissions, you must deny permission to the AddPermission
, RemovePermission
, and SetQueueAttributes
actions in your IAM policy.
Delivers a message to the specified queue.
A message can include only XML, JSON, and unformatted text. The following Unicode characters are allowed. For more information, see the W3C specification for characters.
#x9
| #xA
| #xD
| #x20
to #xD7FF
| #xE000
to #xFFFD
| #x10000
to #x10FFFF
Amazon SQS does not throw an exception or completely reject the message if it contains invalid characters. Instead, it replaces those invalid characters with U+FFFD
before storing the message in the queue, as long as the message body contains at least one valid character.
You can use SendMessageBatch
to send up to 10 messages to the specified queue by assigning either identical or different values to each message (or by not assigning values at all). This is a batch version of SendMessage.
For a FIFO queue, multiple messages within a single batch are enqueued in the order they are sent.
The result of sending each message is reported individually in the response. Because the batch request can result in a combination of successful and unsuccessful actions, you should check for batch errors even when the call returns an HTTP status code of 200
.
The maximum allowed individual message size and the maximum total payload size (the sum of the individual lengths of all of the batched messages) are both 256 KiB (262,144 bytes).
A message can include only XML, JSON, and unformatted text. The following Unicode characters are allowed. For more information, see the W3C specification for characters.
#x9
| #xA
| #xD
| #x20
to #xD7FF
| #xE000
to #xFFFD
| #x10000
to #x10FFFF
Amazon SQS does not throw an exception or completely reject the message if it contains invalid characters. Instead, it replaces those invalid characters with U+FFFD
before storing the message in the queue, as long as the message body contains at least one valid character.
If you don't specify the DelaySeconds
parameter for an entry, Amazon SQS uses the default value for the queue.
Sets the value of one or more queue attributes, like a policy. When you change a queue's attributes, the change can take up to 60 seconds for most of the attributes to propagate throughout the Amazon SQS system. Changes made to the MessageRetentionPeriod
attribute can take up to 15 minutes and will impact existing messages in the queue potentially causing them to be expired and deleted if the MessageRetentionPeriod
is reduced below the age of existing messages.
In the future, new attributes might be added. If you write code that calls this action, we recommend that you structure your code so that it can handle new attributes gracefully.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
To remove the ability to change queue permissions, you must deny permission to the AddPermission
, RemovePermission
, and SetQueueAttributes
actions in your IAM policy.
Starts an asynchronous task to move messages from a specified source queue to a specified destination queue.
This action is currently limited to supporting message redrive from queues that are configured as dead-letter queues (DLQs) of other Amazon SQS queues only. Non-SQS queue sources of dead-letter queues, such as Lambda or Amazon SNS topics, are currently not supported.
In dead-letter queues redrive context, the StartMessageMoveTask
the source queue is the DLQ, while the destination queue can be the original source queue (from which the messages were driven to the dead-letter-queue), or a custom destination queue.
Only one active message movement task is supported per queue at any given time.
Add cost allocation tags to the specified Amazon SQS queue. For an overview, see Tagging Your Amazon SQS Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
When you use queue tags, keep the following guidelines in mind:
Adding more than 50 tags to a queue isn't recommended.
Tags don't have any semantic meaning. Amazon SQS interprets tags as character strings.
Tags are case-sensitive.
A new tag with a key identical to that of an existing tag overwrites the existing tag.
For a full list of tag restrictions, see Quotas related to queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Remove cost allocation tags from the specified Amazon SQS queue. For an overview, see Tagging Your Amazon SQS Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue to which permissions are added.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Label": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The unique identification of the permission you're setting (for example, AliceSendMessage
). Maximum 80 characters. Allowed characters include alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-
), and underscores (_
).
The Amazon Web Services account numbers of the principals who are to receive permission. For information about locating the Amazon Web Services account identification, see Your Amazon Web Services Identifiers in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" }, "Actions": { "shape": "ActionNameList", "documentation": "The action the client wants to allow for the specified principal. Valid values: the name of any action or *
.
For more information about these actions, see Overview of Managing Access Permissions to Your Amazon Simple Queue Service Resource in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Specifying SendMessage
, DeleteMessage
, or ChangeMessageVisibility
for ActionName.n
also grants permissions for the corresponding batch versions of those actions: SendMessageBatch
, DeleteMessageBatch
, and ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch
.
The Id
of an entry in a batch request.
Specifies whether the error happened due to the caller of the batch API action.
" }, "Code": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An error code representing why the action failed on this entry.
" }, "Message": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "A message explaining why the action failed on this entry.
" } }, "documentation": "Gives a detailed description of the result of an action on each entry in the request.
" }, "BatchResultErrorEntryList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "BatchResultErrorEntry" }, "flattened": true }, "Binary": { "type": "blob" }, "BinaryList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "Binary" } }, "Boolean": { "type": "boolean" }, "BoxedInteger": { "type": "integer", "box": true }, "CancelMessageMoveTaskRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "TaskHandle" ], "members": { "TaskHandle": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An identifier associated with a message movement task.
" } } }, "CancelMessageMoveTaskResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "ApproximateNumberOfMessagesMoved": { "shape": "Long", "documentation": "The approximate number of messages already moved to the destination queue.
" } } }, "ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl", "Entries" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the Amazon SQS queue whose messages' visibility is changed.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Entries": { "shape": "ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchRequestEntryList", "documentation": "Lists the receipt handles of the messages for which the visibility timeout must be changed.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchRequestEntry": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "Id", "ReceiptHandle" ], "members": { "Id": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An identifier for this particular receipt handle used to communicate the result.
The Id
s of a batch request need to be unique within a request.
This identifier can have up to 80 characters. The following characters are accepted: alphanumeric characters, hyphens(-), and underscores (_).
A receipt handle.
" }, "VisibilityTimeout": { "shape": "NullableInteger", "documentation": "The new value (in seconds) for the message's visibility timeout.
" } }, "documentation": "Encloses a receipt handle and an entry ID for each message in ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch.
A list of ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchResultEntry
items.
A list of BatchResultErrorEntry
items.
For each message in the batch, the response contains a ChangeMessageVisibilityBatchResultEntry
tag if the message succeeds or a BatchResultErrorEntry
tag if the message fails.
Represents a message whose visibility timeout has been changed successfully.
" } }, "documentation": "Encloses the Id
of an entry in ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue whose message's visibility is changed.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "ReceiptHandle": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The receipt handle associated with the message, whose visibility timeout is changed. This parameter is returned by the ReceiveMessage
action.
The new value for the message's visibility timeout (in seconds). Values range: 0
to 43200
. Maximum: 12 hours.
The name of the new queue. The following limits apply to this name:
A queue name can have up to 80 characters.
Valid values: alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-
), and underscores (_
).
A FIFO queue name must end with the .fifo
suffix.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Attributes": { "shape": "QueueAttributeMap", "documentation": "A map of attributes with their corresponding values.
The following lists the names, descriptions, and values of the special request parameters that the CreateQueue
action uses:
DelaySeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which the delivery of all messages in the queue is delayed. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 900 seconds (15 minutes). Default: 0.
MaximumMessageSize
– The limit of how many bytes a message can contain before Amazon SQS rejects it. Valid values: An integer from 1,024 bytes (1 KiB) to 262,144 bytes (256 KiB). Default: 262,144 (256 KiB).
MessageRetentionPeriod
– The length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS retains a message. Valid values: An integer from 60 seconds (1 minute) to 1,209,600 seconds (14 days). Default: 345,600 (4 days). When you change a queue's attributes, the change can take up to 60 seconds for most of the attributes to propagate throughout the Amazon SQS system. Changes made to the MessageRetentionPeriod
attribute can take up to 15 minutes and will impact existing messages in the queue potentially causing them to be expired and deleted if the MessageRetentionPeriod
is reduced below the age of existing messages.
Policy
– The queue's policy. A valid Amazon Web Services policy. For more information about policy structure, see Overview of Amazon Web Services IAM Policies in the IAM User Guide.
ReceiveMessageWaitTimeSeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which a ReceiveMessage
action waits for a message to arrive. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 20 (seconds). Default: 0.
VisibilityTimeout
– The visibility timeout for the queue, in seconds. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 43,200 (12 hours). Default: 30. For more information about the visibility timeout, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The following attributes apply only to dead-letter queues:
RedrivePolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the dead-letter queue functionality of the source queue as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
deadLetterTargetArn
– The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dead-letter queue to which Amazon SQS moves messages after the value of maxReceiveCount
is exceeded.
maxReceiveCount
– The number of times a message is delivered to the source queue before being moved to the dead-letter queue. Default: 10. When the ReceiveCount
for a message exceeds the maxReceiveCount
for a queue, Amazon SQS moves the message to the dead-letter-queue.
RedriveAllowPolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the permissions for the dead-letter queue redrive permission and which source queues can specify dead-letter queues as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
redrivePermission
– The permission type that defines which source queues can specify the current queue as the dead-letter queue. Valid values are:
allowAll
– (Default) Any source queues in this Amazon Web Services account in the same Region can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
denyAll
– No source queues can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
byQueue
– Only queues specified by the sourceQueueArns
parameter can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
sourceQueueArns
– The Amazon Resource Names (ARN)s of the source queues that can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue and redrive messages. You can specify this parameter only when the redrivePermission
parameter is set to byQueue
. You can specify up to 10 source queue ARNs. To allow more than 10 source queues to specify dead-letter queues, set the redrivePermission
parameter to allowAll
.
The dead-letter queue of a FIFO queue must also be a FIFO queue. Similarly, the dead-letter queue of a standard queue must also be a standard queue.
The following attributes apply only to server-side-encryption:
KmsMasterKeyId
– The ID of an Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SQS or a custom CMK. For more information, see Key Terms. While the alias of the Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Amazon SQS is always alias/aws/sqs
, the alias of a custom CMK can, for example, be alias/MyAlias
. For more examples, see KeyId in the Key Management Service API Reference.
KmsDataKeyReusePeriodSeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS can reuse a data key to encrypt or decrypt messages before calling KMS again. An integer representing seconds, between 60 seconds (1 minute) and 86,400 seconds (24 hours). Default: 300 (5 minutes). A shorter time period provides better security but results in more calls to KMS which might incur charges after Free Tier. For more information, see How Does the Data Key Reuse Period Work?
SqsManagedSseEnabled
– Enables server-side queue encryption using SQS owned encryption keys. Only one server-side encryption option is supported per queue (for example, SSE-KMS or SSE-SQS).
The following attributes apply only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues:
FifoQueue
– Designates a queue as FIFO. Valid values are true
and false
. If you don't specify the FifoQueue
attribute, Amazon SQS creates a standard queue. You can provide this attribute only during queue creation. You can't change it for an existing queue. When you set this attribute, you must also provide the MessageGroupId
for your messages explicitly.
For more information, see FIFO queue logic in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
ContentBasedDeduplication
– Enables content-based deduplication. Valid values are true
and false
. For more information, see Exactly-once processing in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide. Note the following:
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
.
You may provide a MessageDeduplicationId
explicitly.
If you aren't able to provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and you enable ContentBasedDeduplication
for your queue, Amazon SQS uses a SHA-256 hash to generate the MessageDeduplicationId
using the body of the message (but not the attributes of the message).
If you don't provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and the queue doesn't have ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the action fails with an error.
If the queue has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, your MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
When ContentBasedDeduplication
is in effect, messages with identical content sent within the deduplication interval are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
If you send one message with ContentBasedDeduplication
enabled and then another message with a MessageDeduplicationId
that is the same as the one generated for the first MessageDeduplicationId
, the two messages are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
The following attributes apply only to high throughput for FIFO queues:
DeduplicationScope
– Specifies whether message deduplication occurs at the message group or queue level. Valid values are messageGroup
and queue
.
FifoThroughputLimit
– Specifies whether the FIFO queue throughput quota applies to the entire queue or per message group. Valid values are perQueue
and perMessageGroupId
. The perMessageGroupId
value is allowed only when the value for DeduplicationScope
is messageGroup
.
To enable high throughput for FIFO queues, do the following:
Set DeduplicationScope
to messageGroup
.
Set FifoThroughputLimit
to perMessageGroupId
.
If you set these attributes to anything other than the values shown for enabling high throughput, normal throughput is in effect and deduplication occurs as specified.
For information on throughput quotas, see Quotas related to messages in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" }, "tags": { "shape": "TagMap", "documentation": "Add cost allocation tags to the specified Amazon SQS queue. For an overview, see Tagging Your Amazon SQS Queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
When you use queue tags, keep the following guidelines in mind:
Adding more than 50 tags to a queue isn't recommended.
Tags don't have any semantic meaning. Amazon SQS interprets tags as character strings.
Tags are case-sensitive.
A new tag with a key identical to that of an existing tag overwrites the existing tag.
For a full list of tag restrictions, see Quotas related to queues in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
To be able to tag a queue on creation, you must have the sqs:CreateQueue
and sqs:TagQueue
permissions.
Cross-account permissions don't apply to this action. For more information, see Grant cross-account permissions to a role and a username in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The URL of the created Amazon SQS queue.
" } }, "documentation": "Returns the QueueUrl
attribute of the created queue.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue from which messages are deleted.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Entries": { "shape": "DeleteMessageBatchRequestEntryList", "documentation": "Lists the receipt handles for the messages to be deleted.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "DeleteMessageBatchRequestEntry": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "Id", "ReceiptHandle" ], "members": { "Id": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The identifier for this particular receipt handle. This is used to communicate the result.
The Id
s of a batch request need to be unique within a request.
This identifier can have up to 80 characters. The following characters are accepted: alphanumeric characters, hyphens(-), and underscores (_).
A receipt handle.
" } }, "documentation": "Encloses a receipt handle and an identifier for it.
" }, "DeleteMessageBatchRequestEntryList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "DeleteMessageBatchRequestEntry" }, "flattened": true }, "DeleteMessageBatchResult": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "Successful", "Failed" ], "members": { "Successful": { "shape": "DeleteMessageBatchResultEntryList", "documentation": "A list of DeleteMessageBatchResultEntry
items.
A list of BatchResultErrorEntry
items.
For each message in the batch, the response contains a DeleteMessageBatchResultEntry
tag if the message is deleted or a BatchResultErrorEntry
tag if the message can't be deleted.
Represents a successfully deleted message.
" } }, "documentation": "Encloses the Id
of an entry in DeleteMessageBatch.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue from which messages are deleted.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "ReceiptHandle": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The receipt handle associated with the message to delete.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "DeleteQueueRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the Amazon SQS queue to delete.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "GetQueueAttributesRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the Amazon SQS queue whose attribute information is retrieved.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "AttributeNames": { "shape": "AttributeNameList", "documentation": "A list of attributes for which to retrieve information.
The AttributeNames
parameter is optional, but if you don't specify values for this parameter, the request returns empty results.
In the future, new attributes might be added. If you write code that calls this action, we recommend that you structure your code so that it can handle new attributes gracefully.
The following attributes are supported:
The ApproximateNumberOfMessagesDelayed
, ApproximateNumberOfMessagesNotVisible
, and ApproximateNumberOfMessages
metrics may not achieve consistency until at least 1 minute after the producers stop sending messages. This period is required for the queue metadata to reach eventual consistency.
All
– Returns all values.
ApproximateNumberOfMessages
– Returns the approximate number of messages available for retrieval from the queue.
ApproximateNumberOfMessagesDelayed
– Returns the approximate number of messages in the queue that are delayed and not available for reading immediately. This can happen when the queue is configured as a delay queue or when a message has been sent with a delay parameter.
ApproximateNumberOfMessagesNotVisible
– Returns the approximate number of messages that are in flight. Messages are considered to be in flight if they have been sent to a client but have not yet been deleted or have not yet reached the end of their visibility window.
CreatedTimestamp
– Returns the time when the queue was created in seconds (epoch time).
DelaySeconds
– Returns the default delay on the queue in seconds.
LastModifiedTimestamp
– Returns the time when the queue was last changed in seconds (epoch time).
MaximumMessageSize
– Returns the limit of how many bytes a message can contain before Amazon SQS rejects it.
MessageRetentionPeriod
– Returns the length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS retains a message. When you change a queue's attributes, the change can take up to 60 seconds for most of the attributes to propagate throughout the Amazon SQS system. Changes made to the MessageRetentionPeriod
attribute can take up to 15 minutes and will impact existing messages in the queue potentially causing them to be expired and deleted if the MessageRetentionPeriod
is reduced below the age of existing messages.
Policy
– Returns the policy of the queue.
QueueArn
– Returns the Amazon resource name (ARN) of the queue.
ReceiveMessageWaitTimeSeconds
– Returns the length of time, in seconds, for which the ReceiveMessage
action waits for a message to arrive.
VisibilityTimeout
– Returns the visibility timeout for the queue. For more information about the visibility timeout, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The following attributes apply only to dead-letter queues:
RedrivePolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the dead-letter queue functionality of the source queue as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
deadLetterTargetArn
– The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dead-letter queue to which Amazon SQS moves messages after the value of maxReceiveCount
is exceeded.
maxReceiveCount
– The number of times a message is delivered to the source queue before being moved to the dead-letter queue. Default: 10. When the ReceiveCount
for a message exceeds the maxReceiveCount
for a queue, Amazon SQS moves the message to the dead-letter-queue.
RedriveAllowPolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the permissions for the dead-letter queue redrive permission and which source queues can specify dead-letter queues as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
redrivePermission
– The permission type that defines which source queues can specify the current queue as the dead-letter queue. Valid values are:
allowAll
– (Default) Any source queues in this Amazon Web Services account in the same Region can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
denyAll
– No source queues can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
byQueue
– Only queues specified by the sourceQueueArns
parameter can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
sourceQueueArns
– The Amazon Resource Names (ARN)s of the source queues that can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue and redrive messages. You can specify this parameter only when the redrivePermission
parameter is set to byQueue
. You can specify up to 10 source queue ARNs. To allow more than 10 source queues to specify dead-letter queues, set the redrivePermission
parameter to allowAll
.
The dead-letter queue of a FIFO queue must also be a FIFO queue. Similarly, the dead-letter queue of a standard queue must also be a standard queue.
The following attributes apply only to server-side-encryption:
KmsMasterKeyId
– Returns the ID of an Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SQS or a custom CMK. For more information, see Key Terms.
KmsDataKeyReusePeriodSeconds
– Returns the length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS can reuse a data key to encrypt or decrypt messages before calling KMS again. For more information, see How Does the Data Key Reuse Period Work?.
SqsManagedSseEnabled
– Returns information about whether the queue is using SSE-SQS encryption using SQS owned encryption keys. Only one server-side encryption option is supported per queue (for example, SSE-KMS or SSE-SQS).
The following attributes apply only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues:
FifoQueue
– Returns information about whether the queue is FIFO. For more information, see FIFO queue logic in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
To determine whether a queue is FIFO, you can check whether QueueName
ends with the .fifo
suffix.
ContentBasedDeduplication
– Returns whether content-based deduplication is enabled for the queue. For more information, see Exactly-once processing in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The following attributes apply only to high throughput for FIFO queues:
DeduplicationScope
– Specifies whether message deduplication occurs at the message group or queue level. Valid values are messageGroup
and queue
.
FifoThroughputLimit
– Specifies whether the FIFO queue throughput quota applies to the entire queue or per message group. Valid values are perQueue
and perMessageGroupId
. The perMessageGroupId
value is allowed only when the value for DeduplicationScope
is messageGroup
.
To enable high throughput for FIFO queues, do the following:
Set DeduplicationScope
to messageGroup
.
Set FifoThroughputLimit
to perMessageGroupId
.
If you set these attributes to anything other than the values shown for enabling high throughput, normal throughput is in effect and deduplication occurs as specified.
For information on throughput quotas, see Quotas related to messages in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "GetQueueAttributesResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "Attributes": { "shape": "QueueAttributeMap", "documentation": "A map of attributes to their respective values.
" } }, "documentation": "A list of returned queue attributes.
" }, "GetQueueUrlRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueName" ], "members": { "QueueName": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The name of the queue whose URL must be fetched. Maximum 80 characters. Valid values: alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-
), and underscores (_
).
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "QueueOwnerAWSAccountId": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The Amazon Web Services account ID of the account that created the queue.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "GetQueueUrlResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the queue.
" } }, "documentation": "For more information, see Interpreting Responses in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" }, "ListDeadLetterSourceQueuesRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of a dead-letter queue.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "NextToken": { "shape": "Token", "documentation": "Pagination token to request the next set of results.
" }, "MaxResults": { "shape": "BoxedInteger", "documentation": "Maximum number of results to include in the response. Value range is 1 to 1000. You must set MaxResults
to receive a value for NextToken
in the response.
A list of source queue URLs that have the RedrivePolicy
queue attribute configured with a dead-letter queue.
Pagination token to include in the next request. Token value is null
if there are no additional results to request, or if you did not set MaxResults
in the request.
A list of your dead letter source queues.
" }, "ListMessageMoveTasksRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "SourceArn" ], "members": { "SourceArn": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The ARN of the queue whose message movement tasks are to be listed.
" }, "MaxResults": { "shape": "NullableInteger", "documentation": "The maximum number of results to include in the response. The default is 1, which provides the most recent message movement task. The upper limit is 10.
" } } }, "ListMessageMoveTasksResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "Results": { "shape": "ListMessageMoveTasksResultEntryList", "documentation": "A list of message movement tasks and their attributes.
", "flattened": true } } }, "ListMessageMoveTasksResultEntry": { "type": "structure", "members": { "TaskHandle": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An identifier associated with a message movement task. When this field is returned in the response of the ListMessageMoveTasks
action, it is only populated for tasks that are in RUNNING status.
The status of the message movement task. Possible values are: RUNNING, COMPLETED, CANCELLING, CANCELLED, and FAILED.
" }, "SourceArn": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The ARN of the queue that contains the messages to be moved to another queue.
" }, "DestinationArn": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The ARN of the destination queue if it has been specified in the StartMessageMoveTask
request. If a DestinationArn
has not been specified in the StartMessageMoveTask
request, this field value will be NULL.
The number of messages to be moved per second (the message movement rate), if it has been specified in the StartMessageMoveTask
request. If a MaxNumberOfMessagesPerSecond
has not been specified in the StartMessageMoveTask
request, this field value will be NULL.
The approximate number of messages already moved to the destination queue.
" }, "ApproximateNumberOfMessagesToMove": { "shape": "NullableLong", "documentation": "The number of messages to be moved from the source queue. This number is obtained at the time of starting the message movement task and is only included after the message movement task is selected to start.
" }, "FailureReason": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The task failure reason (only included if the task status is FAILED).
" }, "StartedTimestamp": { "shape": "Long", "documentation": "The timestamp of starting the message movement task.
" } }, "documentation": "Contains the details of a message movement task.
" }, "ListMessageMoveTasksResultEntryList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "ListMessageMoveTasksResultEntry" }, "flattened": true }, "ListQueueTagsRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the queue.
" } } }, "ListQueueTagsResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "Tags": { "shape": "TagMap", "documentation": "The list of all tags added to the specified queue.
" } } }, "ListQueuesRequest": { "type": "structure", "members": { "QueueNamePrefix": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "A string to use for filtering the list results. Only those queues whose name begins with the specified string are returned.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "NextToken": { "shape": "Token", "documentation": "Pagination token to request the next set of results.
" }, "MaxResults": { "shape": "BoxedInteger", "documentation": "Maximum number of results to include in the response. Value range is 1 to 1000. You must set MaxResults
to receive a value for NextToken
in the response.
A list of queue URLs, up to 1,000 entries, or the value of MaxResults
that you sent in the request.
Pagination token to include in the next request. Token value is null
if there are no additional results to request, or if you did not set MaxResults
in the request.
A list of your queues.
" }, "Long": { "type": "long" }, "Message": { "type": "structure", "members": { "MessageId": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "A unique identifier for the message. A MessageId
is considered unique across all Amazon Web Services accounts for an extended period of time.
An identifier associated with the act of receiving the message. A new receipt handle is returned every time you receive a message. When deleting a message, you provide the last received receipt handle to delete the message.
" }, "MD5OfBody": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message body string.
" }, "Body": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The message's contents (not URL-encoded).
" }, "Attributes": { "shape": "MessageSystemAttributeMap", "documentation": "A map of the attributes requested in ReceiveMessage
to their respective values. Supported attributes:
ApproximateReceiveCount
ApproximateFirstReceiveTimestamp
MessageDeduplicationId
MessageGroupId
SenderId
SentTimestamp
SequenceNumber
ApproximateFirstReceiveTimestamp
and SentTimestamp
are each returned as an integer representing the epoch time in milliseconds.
An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message attribute string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "MessageAttributes": { "shape": "MessageBodyAttributeMap", "documentation": "Each message attribute consists of a Name
, Type
, and Value
. For more information, see Amazon SQS message attributes in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
An Amazon SQS message.
" }, "MessageAttributeName": { "type": "string" }, "MessageAttributeNameList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "MessageAttributeName" }, "flattened": true }, "MessageAttributeValue": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "DataType" ], "members": { "StringValue": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "Strings are Unicode with UTF-8 binary encoding. For a list of code values, see ASCII Printable Characters.
" }, "BinaryValue": { "shape": "Binary", "documentation": "Binary type attributes can store any binary data, such as compressed data, encrypted data, or images.
" }, "StringListValues": { "shape": "StringList", "documentation": "Not implemented. Reserved for future use.
", "flattened": true }, "BinaryListValues": { "shape": "BinaryList", "documentation": "Not implemented. Reserved for future use.
", "flattened": true }, "DataType": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "Amazon SQS supports the following logical data types: String
, Number
, and Binary
. For the Number
data type, you must use StringValue
.
You can also append custom labels. For more information, see Amazon SQS Message Attributes in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" } }, "documentation": "The user-specified message attribute value. For string data types, the Value
attribute has the same restrictions on the content as the message body. For more information, see SendMessage.
Name
, type
, value
and the message body must not be empty or null. All parts of the message attribute, including Name
, Type
, and Value
, are part of the message size restriction (256 KiB or 262,144 bytes).
Strings are Unicode with UTF-8 binary encoding. For a list of code values, see ASCII Printable Characters.
" }, "BinaryValue": { "shape": "Binary", "documentation": "Binary type attributes can store any binary data, such as compressed data, encrypted data, or images.
" }, "StringListValues": { "shape": "StringList", "documentation": "Not implemented. Reserved for future use.
", "flattened": true }, "BinaryListValues": { "shape": "BinaryList", "documentation": "Not implemented. Reserved for future use.
", "flattened": true }, "DataType": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "Amazon SQS supports the following logical data types: String
, Number
, and Binary
. For the Number
data type, you must use StringValue
.
You can also append custom labels. For more information, see Amazon SQS Message Attributes in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" } }, "documentation": "The user-specified message system attribute value. For string data types, the Value
attribute has the same restrictions on the content as the message body. For more information, see SendMessage.
Name
, type
, value
and the message body must not be empty or null.
The URL of the queue from which the PurgeQueue
action deletes messages.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "QueueAttributeMap": { "type": "map", "key": { "shape": "QueueAttributeName" }, "value": { "shape": "String" }, "flattened": true }, "QueueAttributeName": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "All", "Policy", "VisibilityTimeout", "MaximumMessageSize", "MessageRetentionPeriod", "ApproximateNumberOfMessages", "ApproximateNumberOfMessagesNotVisible", "CreatedTimestamp", "LastModifiedTimestamp", "QueueArn", "ApproximateNumberOfMessagesDelayed", "DelaySeconds", "ReceiveMessageWaitTimeSeconds", "RedrivePolicy", "FifoQueue", "ContentBasedDeduplication", "KmsMasterKeyId", "KmsDataKeyReusePeriodSeconds", "DeduplicationScope", "FifoThroughputLimit", "RedriveAllowPolicy", "SqsManagedSseEnabled" ] }, "QueueUrlList": { "type": "list", "member": { "shape": "String" }, "flattened": true }, "ReceiveMessageRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the Amazon SQS queue from which messages are received.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "AttributeNames": { "shape": "AttributeNameList", "documentation": " This parameter has been deprecated but will be supported for backward compatibility. To provide attribute names, you are encouraged to use MessageSystemAttributeNames
.
A list of attributes that need to be returned along with each message. These attributes include:
All
– Returns all values.
ApproximateFirstReceiveTimestamp
– Returns the time the message was first received from the queue (epoch time in milliseconds).
ApproximateReceiveCount
– Returns the number of times a message has been received across all queues but not deleted.
AWSTraceHeader
– Returns the X-Ray trace header string.
SenderId
For a user, returns the user ID, for example ABCDEFGHI1JKLMNOPQ23R
.
For an IAM role, returns the IAM role ID, for example ABCDE1F2GH3I4JK5LMNOP:i-a123b456
.
SentTimestamp
– Returns the time the message was sent to the queue (epoch time in milliseconds).
SqsManagedSseEnabled
– Enables server-side queue encryption using SQS owned encryption keys. Only one server-side encryption option is supported per queue (for example, SSE-KMS or SSE-SQS).
MessageDeduplicationId
– Returns the value provided by the producer that calls the SendMessage
action.
MessageGroupId
– Returns the value provided by the producer that calls the SendMessage
action. Messages with the same MessageGroupId
are returned in sequence.
SequenceNumber
– Returns the value provided by Amazon SQS.
A list of attributes that need to be returned along with each message. These attributes include:
All
– Returns all values.
ApproximateFirstReceiveTimestamp
– Returns the time the message was first received from the queue (epoch time in milliseconds).
ApproximateReceiveCount
– Returns the number of times a message has been received across all queues but not deleted.
AWSTraceHeader
– Returns the X-Ray trace header string.
SenderId
For a user, returns the user ID, for example ABCDEFGHI1JKLMNOPQ23R
.
For an IAM role, returns the IAM role ID, for example ABCDE1F2GH3I4JK5LMNOP:i-a123b456
.
SentTimestamp
– Returns the time the message was sent to the queue (epoch time in milliseconds).
SqsManagedSseEnabled
– Enables server-side queue encryption using SQS owned encryption keys. Only one server-side encryption option is supported per queue (for example, SSE-KMS or SSE-SQS).
MessageDeduplicationId
– Returns the value provided by the producer that calls the SendMessage
action.
MessageGroupId
– Returns the value provided by the producer that calls the SendMessage
action. Messages with the same MessageGroupId
are returned in sequence.
SequenceNumber
– Returns the value provided by Amazon SQS.
The name of the message attribute, where N is the index.
The name can contain alphanumeric characters and the underscore (_
), hyphen (-
), and period (.
).
The name is case-sensitive and must be unique among all attribute names for the message.
The name must not start with AWS-reserved prefixes such as AWS.
or Amazon.
(or any casing variants).
The name must not start or end with a period (.
), and it should not have periods in succession (..
).
The name can be up to 256 characters long.
When using ReceiveMessage
, you can send a list of attribute names to receive, or you can return all of the attributes by specifying All
or .*
in your request. You can also use all message attributes starting with a prefix, for example bar.*
.
The maximum number of messages to return. Amazon SQS never returns more messages than this value (however, fewer messages might be returned). Valid values: 1 to 10. Default: 1.
" }, "VisibilityTimeout": { "shape": "NullableInteger", "documentation": "The duration (in seconds) that the received messages are hidden from subsequent retrieve requests after being retrieved by a ReceiveMessage
request.
The duration (in seconds) for which the call waits for a message to arrive in the queue before returning. If a message is available, the call returns sooner than WaitTimeSeconds
. If no messages are available and the wait time expires, the call does not return a message list.
To avoid HTTP errors, ensure that the HTTP response timeout for ReceiveMessage
requests is longer than the WaitTimeSeconds
parameter. For example, with the Java SDK, you can set HTTP transport settings using the NettyNioAsyncHttpClient for asynchronous clients, or the ApacheHttpClient for synchronous clients.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The token used for deduplication of ReceiveMessage
calls. If a networking issue occurs after a ReceiveMessage
action, and instead of a response you receive a generic error, it is possible to retry the same action with an identical ReceiveRequestAttemptId
to retrieve the same set of messages, even if their visibility timeout has not yet expired.
You can use ReceiveRequestAttemptId
only for 5 minutes after a ReceiveMessage
action.
When you set FifoQueue
, a caller of the ReceiveMessage
action can provide a ReceiveRequestAttemptId
explicitly.
It is possible to retry the ReceiveMessage
action with the same ReceiveRequestAttemptId
if none of the messages have been modified (deleted or had their visibility changes).
During a visibility timeout, subsequent calls with the same ReceiveRequestAttemptId
return the same messages and receipt handles. If a retry occurs within the deduplication interval, it resets the visibility timeout. For more information, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
If a caller of the ReceiveMessage
action still processes messages when the visibility timeout expires and messages become visible, another worker consuming from the same queue can receive the same messages and therefore process duplicates. Also, if a consumer whose message processing time is longer than the visibility timeout tries to delete the processed messages, the action fails with an error.
To mitigate this effect, ensure that your application observes a safe threshold before the visibility timeout expires and extend the visibility timeout as necessary.
While messages with a particular MessageGroupId
are invisible, no more messages belonging to the same MessageGroupId
are returned until the visibility timeout expires. You can still receive messages with another MessageGroupId
as long as it is also visible.
If a caller of ReceiveMessage
can't track the ReceiveRequestAttemptId
, no retries work until the original visibility timeout expires. As a result, delays might occur but the messages in the queue remain in a strict order.
The maximum length of ReceiveRequestAttemptId
is 128 characters. ReceiveRequestAttemptId
can contain alphanumeric characters (a-z
, A-Z
, 0-9
) and punctuation (!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~
).
For best practices of using ReceiveRequestAttemptId
, see Using the ReceiveRequestAttemptId Request Parameter in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
A list of messages.
" } }, "documentation": "A list of received messages.
" }, "RemovePermissionRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl", "Label" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the Amazon SQS queue from which permissions are removed.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Label": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The identification of the permission to remove. This is the label added using the AddPermission
action.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue to which batched messages are sent.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Entries": { "shape": "SendMessageBatchRequestEntryList", "documentation": "A list of SendMessageBatchRequestEntry
items.
An identifier for a message in this batch used to communicate the result.
The Id
s of a batch request need to be unique within a request.
This identifier can have up to 80 characters. The following characters are accepted: alphanumeric characters, hyphens(-), and underscores (_).
The body of the message.
" }, "DelaySeconds": { "shape": "NullableInteger", "documentation": "The length of time, in seconds, for which a specific message is delayed. Valid values: 0 to 900. Maximum: 15 minutes. Messages with a positive DelaySeconds
value become available for processing after the delay period is finished. If you don't specify a value, the default value for the queue is applied.
When you set FifoQueue
, you can't set DelaySeconds
per message. You can set this parameter only on a queue level.
Each message attribute consists of a Name
, Type
, and Value
. For more information, see Amazon SQS message attributes in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The message system attribute to send Each message system attribute consists of a Name
, Type
, and Value
.
Currently, the only supported message system attribute is AWSTraceHeader
. Its type must be String
and its value must be a correctly formatted X-Ray trace header string.
The size of a message system attribute doesn't count towards the total size of a message.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The token used for deduplication of messages within a 5-minute minimum deduplication interval. If a message with a particular MessageDeduplicationId
is sent successfully, subsequent messages with the same MessageDeduplicationId
are accepted successfully but aren't delivered. For more information, see Exactly-once processing in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
,
You may provide a MessageDeduplicationId
explicitly.
If you aren't able to provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and you enable ContentBasedDeduplication
for your queue, Amazon SQS uses a SHA-256 hash to generate the MessageDeduplicationId
using the body of the message (but not the attributes of the message).
If you don't provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and the queue doesn't have ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the action fails with an error.
If the queue has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, your MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
When ContentBasedDeduplication
is in effect, messages with identical content sent within the deduplication interval are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
If you send one message with ContentBasedDeduplication
enabled and then another message with a MessageDeduplicationId
that is the same as the one generated for the first MessageDeduplicationId
, the two messages are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
The MessageDeduplicationId
is available to the consumer of the message (this can be useful for troubleshooting delivery issues).
If a message is sent successfully but the acknowledgement is lost and the message is resent with the same MessageDeduplicationId
after the deduplication interval, Amazon SQS can't detect duplicate messages.
Amazon SQS continues to keep track of the message deduplication ID even after the message is received and deleted.
The length of MessageDeduplicationId
is 128 characters. MessageDeduplicationId
can contain alphanumeric characters (a-z
, A-Z
, 0-9
) and punctuation (!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~
).
For best practices of using MessageDeduplicationId
, see Using the MessageDeduplicationId Property in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The tag that specifies that a message belongs to a specific message group. Messages that belong to the same message group are processed in a FIFO manner (however, messages in different message groups might be processed out of order). To interleave multiple ordered streams within a single queue, use MessageGroupId
values (for example, session data for multiple users). In this scenario, multiple consumers can process the queue, but the session data of each user is processed in a FIFO fashion.
You must associate a non-empty MessageGroupId
with a message. If you don't provide a MessageGroupId
, the action fails.
ReceiveMessage
might return messages with multiple MessageGroupId
values. For each MessageGroupId
, the messages are sorted by time sent. The caller can't specify a MessageGroupId
.
The length of MessageGroupId
is 128 characters. Valid values: alphanumeric characters and punctuation (!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~)
.
For best practices of using MessageGroupId
, see Using the MessageGroupId Property in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
MessageGroupId
is required for FIFO queues. You can't use it for Standard queues.
Contains the details of a single Amazon SQS message along with an Id
.
A list of SendMessageBatchResultEntry
items.
A list of BatchResultErrorEntry
items with error details about each message that can't be enqueued.
For each message in the batch, the response contains a SendMessageBatchResultEntry
tag if the message succeeds or a BatchResultErrorEntry
tag if the message fails.
An identifier for the message in this batch.
" }, "MessageId": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An identifier for the message.
" }, "MD5OfMessageBody": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message body string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "MD5OfMessageAttributes": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message attribute string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "MD5OfMessageSystemAttributes": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message system attribute string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "SequenceNumber": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The large, non-consecutive number that Amazon SQS assigns to each message.
The length of SequenceNumber
is 128 bits. As SequenceNumber
continues to increase for a particular MessageGroupId
.
Encloses a MessageId
for a successfully-enqueued message in a SendMessageBatch.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue to which a message is sent.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "MessageBody": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The message to send. The minimum size is one character. The maximum size is 256 KiB.
A message can include only XML, JSON, and unformatted text. The following Unicode characters are allowed. For more information, see the W3C specification for characters.
#x9
| #xA
| #xD
| #x20
to #xD7FF
| #xE000
to #xFFFD
| #x10000
to #x10FFFF
Amazon SQS does not throw an exception or completely reject the message if it contains invalid characters. Instead, it replaces those invalid characters with U+FFFD
before storing the message in the queue, as long as the message body contains at least one valid character.
The length of time, in seconds, for which to delay a specific message. Valid values: 0 to 900. Maximum: 15 minutes. Messages with a positive DelaySeconds
value become available for processing after the delay period is finished. If you don't specify a value, the default value for the queue applies.
When you set FifoQueue
, you can't set DelaySeconds
per message. You can set this parameter only on a queue level.
Each message attribute consists of a Name
, Type
, and Value
. For more information, see Amazon SQS message attributes in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The message system attribute to send. Each message system attribute consists of a Name
, Type
, and Value
.
Currently, the only supported message system attribute is AWSTraceHeader
. Its type must be String
and its value must be a correctly formatted X-Ray trace header string.
The size of a message system attribute doesn't count towards the total size of a message.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The token used for deduplication of sent messages. If a message with a particular MessageDeduplicationId
is sent successfully, any messages sent with the same MessageDeduplicationId
are accepted successfully but aren't delivered during the 5-minute deduplication interval. For more information, see Exactly-once processing in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
,
You may provide a MessageDeduplicationId
explicitly.
If you aren't able to provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and you enable ContentBasedDeduplication
for your queue, Amazon SQS uses a SHA-256 hash to generate the MessageDeduplicationId
using the body of the message (but not the attributes of the message).
If you don't provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and the queue doesn't have ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the action fails with an error.
If the queue has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, your MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
When ContentBasedDeduplication
is in effect, messages with identical content sent within the deduplication interval are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
If you send one message with ContentBasedDeduplication
enabled and then another message with a MessageDeduplicationId
that is the same as the one generated for the first MessageDeduplicationId
, the two messages are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
The MessageDeduplicationId
is available to the consumer of the message (this can be useful for troubleshooting delivery issues).
If a message is sent successfully but the acknowledgement is lost and the message is resent with the same MessageDeduplicationId
after the deduplication interval, Amazon SQS can't detect duplicate messages.
Amazon SQS continues to keep track of the message deduplication ID even after the message is received and deleted.
The maximum length of MessageDeduplicationId
is 128 characters. MessageDeduplicationId
can contain alphanumeric characters (a-z
, A-Z
, 0-9
) and punctuation (!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~
).
For best practices of using MessageDeduplicationId
, see Using the MessageDeduplicationId Property in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The tag that specifies that a message belongs to a specific message group. Messages that belong to the same message group are processed in a FIFO manner (however, messages in different message groups might be processed out of order). To interleave multiple ordered streams within a single queue, use MessageGroupId
values (for example, session data for multiple users). In this scenario, multiple consumers can process the queue, but the session data of each user is processed in a FIFO fashion.
You must associate a non-empty MessageGroupId
with a message. If you don't provide a MessageGroupId
, the action fails.
ReceiveMessage
might return messages with multiple MessageGroupId
values. For each MessageGroupId
, the messages are sorted by time sent. The caller can't specify a MessageGroupId
.
The maximum length of MessageGroupId
is 128 characters. Valid values: alphanumeric characters and punctuation (!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~)
.
For best practices of using MessageGroupId
, see Using the MessageGroupId Property in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
MessageGroupId
is required for FIFO queues. You can't use it for Standard queues.
An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message body string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "MD5OfMessageAttributes": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message attribute string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest. For information about MD5, see RFC1321.
" }, "MD5OfMessageSystemAttributes": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An MD5 digest of the non-URL-encoded message system attribute string. You can use this attribute to verify that Amazon SQS received the message correctly. Amazon SQS URL-decodes the message before creating the MD5 digest.
" }, "MessageId": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An attribute containing the MessageId
of the message sent to the queue. For more information, see Queue and Message Identifiers in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
This parameter applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues.
The large, non-consecutive number that Amazon SQS assigns to each message.
The length of SequenceNumber
is 128 bits. SequenceNumber
continues to increase for a particular MessageGroupId
.
The MD5OfMessageBody
and MessageId
elements.
The URL of the Amazon SQS queue whose attributes are set.
Queue URLs and names are case-sensitive.
" }, "Attributes": { "shape": "QueueAttributeMap", "documentation": "A map of attributes to set.
The following lists the names, descriptions, and values of the special request parameters that the SetQueueAttributes
action uses:
DelaySeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which the delivery of all messages in the queue is delayed. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 900 (15 minutes). Default: 0.
MaximumMessageSize
– The limit of how many bytes a message can contain before Amazon SQS rejects it. Valid values: An integer from 1,024 bytes (1 KiB) up to 262,144 bytes (256 KiB). Default: 262,144 (256 KiB).
MessageRetentionPeriod
– The length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS retains a message. Valid values: An integer representing seconds, from 60 (1 minute) to 1,209,600 (14 days). Default: 345,600 (4 days). When you change a queue's attributes, the change can take up to 60 seconds for most of the attributes to propagate throughout the Amazon SQS system. Changes made to the MessageRetentionPeriod
attribute can take up to 15 minutes and will impact existing messages in the queue potentially causing them to be expired and deleted if the MessageRetentionPeriod
is reduced below the age of existing messages.
Policy
– The queue's policy. A valid Amazon Web Services policy. For more information about policy structure, see Overview of Amazon Web Services IAM Policies in the Identity and Access Management User Guide.
ReceiveMessageWaitTimeSeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which a ReceiveMessage
action waits for a message to arrive. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 20 (seconds). Default: 0.
VisibilityTimeout
– The visibility timeout for the queue, in seconds. Valid values: An integer from 0 to 43,200 (12 hours). Default: 30. For more information about the visibility timeout, see Visibility Timeout in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
The following attributes apply only to dead-letter queues:
RedrivePolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the dead-letter queue functionality of the source queue as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
deadLetterTargetArn
– The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the dead-letter queue to which Amazon SQS moves messages after the value of maxReceiveCount
is exceeded.
maxReceiveCount
– The number of times a message is delivered to the source queue before being moved to the dead-letter queue. Default: 10. When the ReceiveCount
for a message exceeds the maxReceiveCount
for a queue, Amazon SQS moves the message to the dead-letter-queue.
RedriveAllowPolicy
– The string that includes the parameters for the permissions for the dead-letter queue redrive permission and which source queues can specify dead-letter queues as a JSON object. The parameters are as follows:
redrivePermission
– The permission type that defines which source queues can specify the current queue as the dead-letter queue. Valid values are:
allowAll
– (Default) Any source queues in this Amazon Web Services account in the same Region can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
denyAll
– No source queues can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
byQueue
– Only queues specified by the sourceQueueArns
parameter can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue.
sourceQueueArns
– The Amazon Resource Names (ARN)s of the source queues that can specify this queue as the dead-letter queue and redrive messages. You can specify this parameter only when the redrivePermission
parameter is set to byQueue
. You can specify up to 10 source queue ARNs. To allow more than 10 source queues to specify dead-letter queues, set the redrivePermission
parameter to allowAll
.
The dead-letter queue of a FIFO queue must also be a FIFO queue. Similarly, the dead-letter queue of a standard queue must also be a standard queue.
The following attributes apply only to server-side-encryption:
KmsMasterKeyId
– The ID of an Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SQS or a custom CMK. For more information, see Key Terms. While the alias of the AWS-managed CMK for Amazon SQS is always alias/aws/sqs
, the alias of a custom CMK can, for example, be alias/MyAlias
. For more examples, see KeyId in the Key Management Service API Reference.
KmsDataKeyReusePeriodSeconds
– The length of time, in seconds, for which Amazon SQS can reuse a data key to encrypt or decrypt messages before calling KMS again. An integer representing seconds, between 60 seconds (1 minute) and 86,400 seconds (24 hours). Default: 300 (5 minutes). A shorter time period provides better security but results in more calls to KMS which might incur charges after Free Tier. For more information, see How Does the Data Key Reuse Period Work?.
SqsManagedSseEnabled
– Enables server-side queue encryption using SQS owned encryption keys. Only one server-side encryption option is supported per queue (for example, SSE-KMS or SSE-SQS).
The following attribute applies only to FIFO (first-in-first-out) queues:
ContentBasedDeduplication
– Enables content-based deduplication. For more information, see Exactly-once processing in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide. Note the following:
Every message must have a unique MessageDeduplicationId
.
You may provide a MessageDeduplicationId
explicitly.
If you aren't able to provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and you enable ContentBasedDeduplication
for your queue, Amazon SQS uses a SHA-256 hash to generate the MessageDeduplicationId
using the body of the message (but not the attributes of the message).
If you don't provide a MessageDeduplicationId
and the queue doesn't have ContentBasedDeduplication
set, the action fails with an error.
If the queue has ContentBasedDeduplication
set, your MessageDeduplicationId
overrides the generated one.
When ContentBasedDeduplication
is in effect, messages with identical content sent within the deduplication interval are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
If you send one message with ContentBasedDeduplication
enabled and then another message with a MessageDeduplicationId
that is the same as the one generated for the first MessageDeduplicationId
, the two messages are treated as duplicates and only one copy of the message is delivered.
The following attributes apply only to high throughput for FIFO queues:
DeduplicationScope
– Specifies whether message deduplication occurs at the message group or queue level. Valid values are messageGroup
and queue
.
FifoThroughputLimit
– Specifies whether the FIFO queue throughput quota applies to the entire queue or per message group. Valid values are perQueue
and perMessageGroupId
. The perMessageGroupId
value is allowed only when the value for DeduplicationScope
is messageGroup
.
To enable high throughput for FIFO queues, do the following:
Set DeduplicationScope
to messageGroup
.
Set FifoThroughputLimit
to perMessageGroupId
.
If you set these attributes to anything other than the values shown for enabling high throughput, normal throughput is in effect and deduplication occurs as specified.
For information on throughput quotas, see Quotas related to messages in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
" } }, "documentation": "" }, "StartMessageMoveTaskRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "SourceArn" ], "members": { "SourceArn": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The ARN of the queue that contains the messages to be moved to another queue. Currently, only ARNs of dead-letter queues (DLQs) whose sources are other Amazon SQS queues are accepted. DLQs whose sources are non-SQS queues, such as Lambda or Amazon SNS topics, are not currently supported.
" }, "DestinationArn": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The ARN of the queue that receives the moved messages. You can use this field to specify the destination queue where you would like to redrive messages. If this field is left blank, the messages will be redriven back to their respective original source queues.
" }, "MaxNumberOfMessagesPerSecond": { "shape": "NullableInteger", "documentation": "The number of messages to be moved per second (the message movement rate). You can use this field to define a fixed message movement rate. The maximum value for messages per second is 500. If this field is left blank, the system will optimize the rate based on the queue message backlog size, which may vary throughout the duration of the message movement task.
" } } }, "StartMessageMoveTaskResult": { "type": "structure", "members": { "TaskHandle": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "An identifier associated with a message movement task. You can use this identifier to cancel a specified message movement task using the CancelMessageMoveTask
action.
The URL of the queue.
" }, "Tags": { "shape": "TagMap", "documentation": "The list of tags to be added to the specified queue.
" } } }, "TagValue": { "type": "string" }, "Token": { "type": "string" }, "UntagQueueRequest": { "type": "structure", "required": [ "QueueUrl", "TagKeys" ], "members": { "QueueUrl": { "shape": "String", "documentation": "The URL of the queue.
" }, "TagKeys": { "shape": "TagKeyList", "documentation": "The list of tags to be removed from the specified queue.
" } } } }, "documentation": "Welcome to the Amazon SQS API Reference.
Amazon SQS is a reliable, highly-scalable hosted queue for storing messages as they travel between applications or microservices. Amazon SQS moves data between distributed application components and helps you decouple these components.
For information on the permissions you need to use this API, see Identity and access management in the Amazon SQS Developer Guide.
You can use Amazon Web Services SDKs to access Amazon SQS using your favorite programming language. The SDKs perform tasks such as the following automatically:
Cryptographically sign your service requests
Retry requests
Handle error responses
Additional information
Amazon SQS Developer Guide
Amazon Web Services General Reference