WEBVTT 00:00:03.000 --> 00:00:05.250 [music plays] 00:00:07.625 --> 00:00:10.416 Rafael: I remember seeing an artist once 00:00:11.416 --> 00:00:14.000 and I went up to him and I watched him work. 00:00:15.250 --> 00:00:16.666 It was really cool. 00:00:16.916 --> 00:00:20.500 So I went home, found some paper, 00:00:21.000 --> 00:00:24.416 found a pencil and started drawing what I saw 00:00:30.875 --> 00:00:33.000 I started watching a TV show as well. 00:00:34.000 --> 00:00:35.750 It was Frankenstein. 00:00:36.375 --> 00:00:38.250 I really liked that movie. 00:00:38.625 --> 00:00:41.625 So I went to my desk, got another piece of paper, 00:00:41.625 --> 00:00:45.125 a pencil, and tried my best to sketch Frankenstein's monster. 00:00:45.625 --> 00:00:48.875 A lot of people have asked me, “Wow! Yow you did that?” 00:00:49.125 --> 00:00:50.500 Yeah, I did. 00:00:50.500 --> 00:00:53.875 So, yeah, I started at seven, just fooling around and sketching 00:00:53.875 --> 00:00:57.250 and having fun simply because I saw that sketch artist working 00:00:57.250 --> 00:00:59.500 and he inspired me to want to be an artist. 00:00:59.625 --> 00:01:01.375 My name is Rafael Morales, 00:01:01.916 --> 00:01:05.625 and I have a nickname with people who know me, “R” as in artist. 00:01:05.625 --> 00:01:08.125 [music plays] 00:01:09.625 --> 00:01:12.125 I really like Sylvester Stallone. 00:01:12.125 --> 00:01:14.875 I like him in Rocky, I like him in Rambo. 00:01:15.041 --> 00:01:16.375 When I was a kid growing up, 00:01:16.375 --> 00:01:21.625 probably 13 or 14, I would draw him and his face is really hard to draw. 00:01:21.625 --> 00:01:23.541 He's got some interesting eyes, 00:01:23.541 --> 00:01:25.500 so it would take me a while to get good at it. 00:01:25.500 --> 00:01:30.000 And the older I got, the more I practiced until I got it just right. 00:01:32.000 --> 00:01:35.625 I guess it's just part of my personality that I'm a very creative 00:01:35.625 --> 00:01:37.125 and thoughtful person 00:01:38.000 --> 00:01:39.750 and I like to make adjustments 00:01:39.750 --> 00:01:41.500 and changes as I draw. 00:01:42.250 --> 00:01:45.500 Sometimes what I draw is not exactly what I'm looking at, 00:01:45.750 --> 00:01:49.250 but I definitely want to get the face and make sure that that's recognizable. 00:01:49.250 --> 00:01:52.375 But other times I'll get very creative about the rest of it, 00:01:52.375 --> 00:01:55.666 whether it's the background or the characterization. 00:01:55.666 --> 00:01:57.541 And I like to play around with my art as well. 00:01:57.541 --> 00:02:00.875 [music plays] 00:02:06.125 --> 00:02:08.375 So I was born deaf, 00:02:09.250 --> 00:02:12.375 and I remember thinking when I was about five years old 00:02:13.875 --> 00:02:16.000 that I was having difficulty seeing. 00:02:16.750 --> 00:02:19.375 That's probably when my eyesight began to change. 00:02:19.875 --> 00:02:22.375 Colors didn't seem normal to me like they used to. 00:02:22.750 --> 00:02:26.625 They began to blur together, and I couldn't always differentiate the colors. 00:02:27.041 --> 00:02:30.875 When I would cross the street, many times I wouldn't see cars coming 00:02:31.375 --> 00:02:34.000 and I almost got hit multiple times as a kid. 00:02:34.500 --> 00:02:35.375 I didn't realize 00:02:35.375 --> 00:02:39.125 that I had no peripheral vision and I couldn't see oncoming traffic. 00:02:39.250 --> 00:02:41.541 The older I got, the harder it was to see, 00:02:41.916 --> 00:02:44.750 especially even during regular daytime. 00:02:48.625 --> 00:02:51.250 Currently, now I'm working on my iPad 00:02:52.000 --> 00:02:54.250 and some of the different techniques are wonderful. 00:02:54.625 --> 00:02:58.875 Pencil drawing, using watercolor, design style, 00:02:59.875 --> 00:03:01.500 oil design. 00:03:01.500 --> 00:03:03.250 I can adjust all those, 00:03:03.625 --> 00:03:07.125 so that allows me a lot of options and different techniques. 00:03:08.000 --> 00:03:10.250 And I don't see colors as well as I used to, 00:03:10.250 --> 00:03:13.125 it's very difficult to see shades and words. 00:03:14.125 --> 00:03:16.041 I have to get very close up. 00:03:16.250 --> 00:03:19.750 20 years ago I could see very well and I knew what I was drawing. 00:03:19.750 --> 00:03:22.500 Now it's very difficult to see words or print. 00:03:22.500 --> 00:03:24.250 I can't read books. 00:03:24.250 --> 00:03:26.500 Colors are not as clear as they used to be. 00:03:27.250 --> 00:03:29.750 And I know that I'm going to go completely blind. 00:03:30.250 --> 00:03:34.000 I grew up drawing and then I became blind. 00:03:34.000 --> 00:03:36.625 So I wonder, am I the only one out there? 00:03:37.000 --> 00:03:40.375 There's got to be somebody else out there who is deaf and blind and can also 00:03:40.375 --> 00:03:41.875 be an artist. 00:03:42.375 --> 00:03:46.125 Yes. My neighbor, Chris Cook, he's fully blind 00:03:47.125 --> 00:03:49.875 and he makes amazing clay sculptures. 00:03:50.250 --> 00:03:52.000 He's got a talent for it. 00:03:53.750 --> 00:03:55.875 [music plays] 00:04:06.875 --> 00:04:08.875 Chris: My name is Chris Cook. 00:04:08.875 --> 00:04:12.250 I'm a DeafBlind person currently living in Los Angeles, California. 00:04:12.750 --> 00:04:17.125 I'm an artist primarily working in clay and make many things out of it. 00:04:17.125 --> 00:04:20.125 I started working with clay when I was about 16, 00:04:20.125 --> 00:04:23.000 and I've worked with all different kinds, like kiln clay, 00:04:23.000 --> 00:04:25.625 sculpture oven baked clay and air dry clay. 00:04:26.125 --> 00:04:28.750 I make mostly animals out of clay 00:04:28.750 --> 00:04:32.041 and sometimes figures of people, but not as often. 00:04:32.208 --> 00:04:35.333 Above this display is a miniature town on the kitchen counter 00:04:35.333 --> 00:04:37.250 between the living room and the kitchen. 00:04:37.250 --> 00:04:40.291 It has a bay out front, made partly of blue foam, 00:04:40.291 --> 00:04:43.291 as well as buildings, trees, and vehicles. 00:04:43.583 --> 00:04:45.708 Most of the buildings are made out of paper, 00:04:45.708 --> 00:04:47.708 except for the airport, which is plastic 00:04:47.708 --> 00:04:51.208 and the church, which is mud with a metal roof. 00:04:51.375 --> 00:04:53.375 It took me several weeks to make Cooksville. 00:04:53.375 --> 00:04:56.125 Yeah, I named it after myself after I was done with it. 00:04:57.916 --> 00:05:00.166 I sell my sculptures to make money. 00:05:00.166 --> 00:05:04.041 Everything you see along my walls is for sale for different prices. 00:05:05.791 --> 00:05:08.791 I use my teletype for around people who don't know how to sign. 00:05:08.791 --> 00:05:11.291 It's a device that looks like a typewriter. 00:05:11.291 --> 00:05:15.041 When people type on it, I can read what they're writing on the other side 00:05:15.041 --> 00:05:16.916 in braille. 00:05:17.333 --> 00:05:19.416 I really enjoy listening to music. 00:05:19.416 --> 00:05:22.458 My favorite kinds are rock and roll and country music. 00:05:22.625 --> 00:05:24.000 I can't make out the singing. 00:05:24.000 --> 00:05:25.750 I can only make out the rhythm. 00:05:26.625 --> 00:05:29.041 I used to be able to see and hear in my early childhood, 00:05:29.041 --> 00:05:33.750 but I started to lose my hearing when I was 13 and my sight when I was 15. 00:05:34.625 --> 00:05:38.375 By age 16, I’d lost all of my sight and most of my hearing. 00:05:38.750 --> 00:05:42.041 It was hard to accept the losses, especially my hearing. 00:05:43.500 --> 00:05:45.666 Rafael: Some of the things that I've adjusted 00:05:46.000 --> 00:05:49.250 is I have to be careful with where I'm focusing. 00:05:49.750 --> 00:05:52.541 I have to see up close with what I'm trying to draw. 00:05:52.875 --> 00:05:56.875 Sometimes I'll have this weird feeling, some internal feeling 00:05:58.000 --> 00:06:01.625 and it makes me feel like I can't see as well as I used to. 00:06:02.250 --> 00:06:04.000 So I have to be very careful 00:06:04.000 --> 00:06:07.625 when that feeling comes up, I get much more emotional as I do my art. 00:06:07.916 --> 00:06:11.041 Sometimes I miss details, I miss things, 00:06:12.375 --> 00:06:15.666 and what I'm drawing doesn't look exactly like what I intend. 00:06:16.625 --> 00:06:18.250 It usually turns out well, 00:06:19.250 --> 00:06:21.916 and I know I'm an artist and my art has changed. 00:06:22.750 --> 00:06:25.250 I like putting my art into competitions. 00:06:25.250 --> 00:06:27.250 I've won several different awards. 00:06:27.250 --> 00:06:28.375 I'm very fortunate 00:06:28.375 --> 00:06:31.875 I think that I'm a skilled artist and I've nurtured those skills. 00:06:31.875 --> 00:06:35.875 It's just that I'm losing my eyesight and I just have to create. 00:06:35.875 --> 00:06:37.791 I have to put out there what I'm feeling. 00:06:47.125 --> 00:06:48.916 As far as the future. 00:06:48.916 --> 00:06:51.166 I don't know what it's going to look like. I don't know. 00:06:51.166 --> 00:06:55.000 I'm just going based on the inspiration and the feelings that I have. 00:06:55.000 --> 00:06:57.250 I'll keep doing my art as long as I can. 00:06:57.250 --> 00:07:01.125 I can't really say exactly, but I think I’m going to continue in some way or another. 00:07:01.375 --> 00:07:04.000 Maybe I'll transfer and do sculpture with clay. 00:07:04.750 --> 00:07:06.375 I used to do a lot of pen art. 00:07:06.375 --> 00:07:08.625 I'm very good with pen and ink art, 00:07:08.625 --> 00:07:11.750 and I should be able to still do that even if I go fully blind. 00:07:11.750 --> 00:07:12.625 But I don't know. 00:07:12.875 --> 00:07:14.125 It hasn't happened yet. 00:07:14.125 --> 00:07:16.000 I'm going to keep trying, that's for sure. 00:07:16.666 --> 00:07:18.916 I don't think that I need to see what something exactly 00:07:18.916 --> 00:07:21.000 looks like for me to try to draw it. 00:07:21.666 --> 00:07:24.416 I can do things in grayscale and I can approximate. 00:07:24.625 --> 00:07:27.000 I know in the future, like I had mentioned, 00:07:28.291 --> 00:07:30.458 that I may well go completely blind, 00:07:31.000 --> 00:07:35.000 but I keep up with my work and I keep up with my skills as best as I can 00:07:36.875 --> 00:07:39.416 [music ends]