{
  "schemaVersion": "1.0",
  "title": "Manufacturing Execution System (MES)",
  "lang": "en",
  "prd": {
    "oneLiner": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
    "goal": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
    "whyNow": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
    "category": "Internal operations system",
    "platforms": [
      "Web"
    ],
    "problem": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
    "solution": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
    "alternatives": "Email, chat, spreadsheets, and manual ledgers",
    "differentiator": "Manage intake, processing, and operations data as one connected source of truth.",
    "targets": [
      {
        "name": "Shop-floor worker and production manager managing work orders and process output",
        "role": "Requester and operational user",
        "needs": "Quickly register needed work and know its status.",
        "pain": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late."
      },
      {
        "name": "Production operations and smart-factory coordinator",
        "role": "Operations administrator",
        "needs": "Manage priority and history and review operations metrics.",
        "pain": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late."
      },
      {
        "name": "System and policy administrator",
        "role": "Operations and security administrator",
        "needs": "Manage access, policy, and audit history.",
        "pain": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late."
      }
    ],
    "scenarios": [
      {
        "text": "An operational user registers required work and checks its status.",
        "start": "P1"
      },
      {
        "text": "An operator processes queued work and handles exceptions.",
        "start": "P5"
      },
      {
        "text": "System and policy administrator reviews policy and access.",
        "start": "P9"
      },
      {
        "text": "System and policy administrator reviews audit records and operating metrics.",
        "start": "P10"
      }
    ],
    "northStar": "Share of operations requests completed on time",
    "kpis": [
      {
        "name": "On-time processing rate",
        "target": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
        "baseline": "Not measured",
        "method": "Monthly aggregation of state changes against target dates",
        "refs": [
          "F6"
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Operations visibility",
        "target": "100% of key work tracked",
        "baseline": "Not measured",
        "method": "Share of records connected to reporting",
        "refs": [
          "F11"
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Auditable operations rate",
        "target": "100% of key changes retained",
        "baseline": "Not measured",
        "method": "Monthly audit-log and change-history review",
        "refs": [
          "F12"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "inScope": [
      "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration",
      "Production plan, work progress, equipment, defect, work-in-progress, and shipment-history lookup",
      "Work-order release, process execution, output collection, quality inspection, exception action, and completion handling",
      "Production volume, defect rate, process lead time, equipment utilization, delivery, and traceability reporting",
      "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration validation and duplicate prevention",
      "Search, filter, and history management",
      "Owner, priority, and SLA management",
      "Approval and policy review",
      "Exception, rejection, and reprocessing",
      "Notifications and subscriptions",
      "External integration and data synchronization",
      "Role, permission, and audit management"
    ],
    "nonGoals": [
      "External customer portal",
      "Replacing adjacent systems such as accounting or payroll"
    ],
    "assumptions": [
      "User and organization data are available through company SSO.",
      "Operators manage policy and classification criteria."
    ],
    "risks": [
      "Weak initial classification can cause incorrect processing.",
      "Stale source data can reduce operational trust."
    ],
    "openQuestions": [
      "What defines urgent processing and approval?",
      "What are the post-completion verification and reopen rules?"
    ],
    "constraints": [
      "State, owner, and priority changes require audit logs.",
      "Access is limited by role.",
      "Permission, policy, and state changes require audit logs."
    ]
  },
  "requirements": [
    {
      "id": "R1",
      "title": "Intake and data quality",
      "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "high",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F1",
          "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration",
          "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration core processing rule",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F2",
          "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration validation and duplicate prevention",
          "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration validation and duplicate prevention core processing rule",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Item, bill of materials, process, work order, and quality-standard registration validation and duplicate prevention exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "R2",
      "title": "Records and search",
      "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "high",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F3",
          "title": "Production plan, work progress, equipment, defect, work-in-progress, and shipment-history lookup",
          "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Production plan, work progress, equipment, defect, work-in-progress, and shipment-history lookup core processing rule",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Production plan, work progress, equipment, defect, work-in-progress, and shipment-history lookup exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F4",
          "title": "Search, filter, and history management",
          "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Search, filter, and history management core processing rule",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Search, filter, and history management exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "R3",
      "title": "Processing and ownership",
      "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "high",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F5",
          "title": "Work-order release, process execution, output collection, quality inspection, exception action, and completion handling",
          "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Work-order release, process execution, output collection, quality inspection, exception action, and completion handling core processing rule",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Work-order release, process execution, output collection, quality inspection, exception action, and completion handling exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F6",
          "title": "Owner, priority, and SLA management",
          "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Owner, priority, and SLA management core processing rule",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Owner, priority, and SLA management exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "R4",
      "title": "Approval and exceptions",
      "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "high",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F7",
          "title": "Approval and policy review",
          "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "mid",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Approval and policy review core processing rule",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Approval and policy review exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F8",
          "title": "Exception, rejection, and reprocessing",
          "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "mid",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Exception, rejection, and reprocessing core processing rule",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Exception, rejection, and reprocessing exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "R5",
      "title": "Notifications and integrations",
      "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "mid",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F9",
          "title": "Notifications and subscriptions",
          "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Notifications and subscriptions core processing rule",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Notifications and subscriptions exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F10",
          "title": "External integration and data synchronization",
          "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "External integration and data synchronization core processing rule",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "External integration and data synchronization exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Connect items, processes, work orders, output, quality, equipment, exception actions, and production reporting in an MES flow. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "R6",
      "title": "Insights and controls",
      "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
      "status": "todo",
      "priority": "mid",
      "acceptance": [
        {
          "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
          "done": false
        }
      ],
      "features": [
        {
          "id": "F11",
          "title": "Production volume, defect rate, process lead time, equipment utilization, delivery, and traceability reporting",
          "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "high",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Production volume, defect rate, process lead time, equipment utilization, delivery, and traceability reporting core processing rule",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Production volume, defect rate, process lead time, equipment utilization, delivery, and traceability reporting exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Production plans, work orders, process output, quality inspection, and equipment status are disconnected, so teams identify shop-floor exceptions and delivery risk too late. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": "F12",
          "title": "Role, permission, and audit management",
          "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
          "status": "todo",
          "priority": "mid",
          "acceptance": [
            {
              "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
              "done": false
            }
          ],
          "specs": [
            {
              "title": "Role, permission, and audit management core processing rule",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "title": "Role, permission, and audit management exception and audit handling",
              "desc": "Reduce delays in production-output collection and improve traceability across process, quality, and delivery. Retain change, failure, and reprocessing conditions with history.",
              "acceptance": [
                {
                  "text": "Required context, changes, ownership, and status are retained in an auditable record.",
                  "done": false
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "ia": {
    "sections": [
      {
        "id": "S1",
        "title": "Intake and data quality",
        "pages": [
          {
            "id": "P1",
            "title": "Operations dashboard",
            "type": "top",
            "refs": [
              "F1",
              "F1:0",
              "F3",
              "F4:0",
              "F7:1",
              "F11"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P2",
            "title": "Work list",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F3",
              "F3:0",
              "F4",
              "F1:0",
              "F4:1",
              "F8",
              "F11:0"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P3",
            "title": "Create record",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F1",
              "F1:1",
              "F2",
              "F5",
              "F8:0",
              "F11:1"
            ],
            "children": []
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "S2",
        "title": "Records and search",
        "pages": [
          {
            "id": "P4",
            "title": "Record detail",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F3:1",
              "F4:1",
              "F11",
              "F2",
              "F5:0",
              "F8:1",
              "F12"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P5",
            "title": "Processing workspace",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F5",
              "F5:0",
              "F6",
              "F2:0",
              "F5:1",
              "F9",
              "F12:0"
            ],
            "children": []
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "S3",
        "title": "Processing and ownership",
        "pages": [
          {
            "id": "P6",
            "title": "Approval and exception queue",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F7",
              "F7:0",
              "F8",
              "F2:1",
              "F6",
              "F9:0",
              "F12:1"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P7",
            "title": "Notifications and integrations",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F9",
              "F9:0",
              "F10",
              "F3",
              "F6:0",
              "F9:1"
            ],
            "children": []
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "S4",
        "title": "Insights and controls",
        "pages": [
          {
            "id": "P8",
            "title": "Operations reports",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F11",
              "F11:0",
              "F3:0",
              "F6:1",
              "F10"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P9",
            "title": "Policy and access settings",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F10:1",
              "F12",
              "F3:1",
              "F7",
              "F10:0"
            ],
            "children": []
          },
          {
            "id": "P10",
            "title": "Audit log",
            "type": "page",
            "refs": [
              "F8:1",
              "F12:0",
              "F12:1",
              "F4",
              "F7:0",
              "F10:1"
            ],
            "children": []
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "flow": {
    "start": "P1",
    "transitions": [
      {
        "from": "P1",
        "to": "P2",
        "ref": "F1"
      },
      {
        "from": "P2",
        "to": "P3",
        "ref": "F2"
      },
      {
        "from": "P3",
        "to": "P4",
        "ref": "F3"
      },
      {
        "from": "P4",
        "to": "P5",
        "ref": "F4"
      },
      {
        "from": "P5",
        "to": "P6",
        "ref": "F5"
      },
      {
        "from": "P5",
        "to": "P6",
        "ref": "F7"
      },
      {
        "from": "P6",
        "to": "P5",
        "ref": "F8"
      },
      {
        "from": "P5",
        "to": "P7",
        "ref": "F6"
      },
      {
        "from": "P7",
        "to": "P8",
        "ref": "F9"
      },
      {
        "from": "P8",
        "to": "P9",
        "ref": "F10"
      },
      {
        "from": "P9",
        "to": "P10",
        "ref": "F12"
      },
      {
        "from": "P10",
        "to": "P4",
        "ref": "F11"
      },
      {
        "from": "P4",
        "to": "P1",
        "label": "Refresh operations status"
      }
    ]
  }
}