,UNICEF GLOBAL DATABASES,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Child Mortality Estimates,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Regional and global under-five mortality rate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Estimates generated by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) in 2019,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Downloaded from http://data.unicef.org,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Last update: 19 September 2019,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Estimates of under-five mortality rate by UNICEF region,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Region Name,Uncertainty bounds*,1990.5,1991.5,1992.5,1993.5,1994.5,1995.5,1996.5,1997.5,1998.5,1999.5,2000.5,2001.5,2002.5,2003.5,2004.5,2005.5,2006.5,2007.5,2008.5,2009.5,2010.5,2011.5,2012.5,2013.5,2014.5,2015.5,2016.5,2017.5,2018.5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Lower,176.493843,175.0352,173.631069,172.164563,171.560737,168.694617,165.327422,162.485403,159.055657,154.527158,149.858079,144.673708,139.177492,133.635467,128.076557,122.64456,117.419709,112.278408,107.280003,102.510674,98.099818,93.923947,90.022601,86.462992,83.319023,80.400954,77.518927,74.896736,72.341618,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Median,179.91996,178.453313,176.931921,175.436212,174.754076,171.843602,168.456479,165.547938,162.086422,157.488958,152.754117,147.516581,142.002054,136.387304,130.782677,125.336477,120.118471,115.040191,110.129326,105.504474,101.247956,97.28341,93.697686,90.436003,87.502017,84.804325,82.230161,79.840383,77.514365,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Upper,183.906503,182.381,180.860508,179.374322,178.633567,175.661871,172.259009,169.322386,165.798391,161.102111,156.262272,150.983828,145.417641,139.747012,134.075525,128.575241,123.310564,118.320694,113.620353,109.297533,105.30789,101.714257,98.592807,95.935245,93.599529,91.52126,89.795748,88.256696,86.77662,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, West and Central Africa,Lower,191.350415,189.950623,188.457299,186.845817,185.069187,182.921754,180.303643,177.186101,173.537185,169.331418,164.744703,159.80604,154.675253,149.372914,144.05955,138.82268,133.716333,128.744451,123.877326,119.246118,114.861493,110.7435,106.928206,103.290151,99.877035,96.615057,93.362004,90.052735,86.76801,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, West and Central Africa,Median,197.284619,195.756048,194.202592,192.601304,190.733287,188.474836,185.742748,182.47248,178.67625,174.359726,169.703577,164.690244,159.435654,154.042984,148.632551,143.362175,138.239119,133.330195,128.672716,124.324482,120.247899,116.530779,113.186863,110.103919,107.219173,104.538322,101.899457,99.315736,96.698287,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, West and Central Africa,Upper,203.726529,202.234699,200.639975,198.914824,197.060373,194.709925,191.849024,188.484712,184.487564,179.979242,175.131625,170.065945,164.781499,159.294644,153.766245,148.467673,143.303808,138.513419,134.038753,129.996345,126.448287,123.281718,120.599636,118.353365,116.555299,115.228017,114.00975,112.942052,111.705496,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern and Southern Africa,Lower,160.033059,158.542348,157.029086,155.560821,155.941372,152.380665,148.310362,145.702023,142.554526,137.722018,132.890772,127.460109,121.666838,115.808299,109.97041,104.296361,98.895664,93.487211,88.095498,82.947,78.234283,73.71347,69.606941,65.90243,62.695284,59.794809,57.108572,54.723939,52.511596,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern and Southern Africa,Median,163.781791,162.289027,160.70612,159.219357,159.588008,155.970052,151.875512,149.244232,146.03143,141.077591,136.182315,130.638118,124.782218,118.86544,112.987336,107.285183,101.888958,96.546528,91.275416,86.255553,81.692995,77.345281,73.381422,69.811027,66.711959,63.894233,61.300615,59.042499,56.964864,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern and Southern Africa,Upper,168.141555,166.637799,165.083661,163.570648,163.973268,160.282205,156.079501,153.385651,150.102089,145.15214,140.120053,134.530475,128.62761,122.635497,116.718609,110.965601,105.630784,100.403117,95.368617,90.6247,86.429112,82.491144,78.938131,75.772967,73.036074,70.73571,68.620937,66.931622,65.449938,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Middle East and North Africa,Lower,63.396222,60.758573,58.287257,55.948812,53.669781,51.447957,49.26389,47.125825,45.042665,43.027542,41.078356,39.197957,37.366712,35.640563,33.991764,32.408204,30.920136,29.48964,28.137621,26.902155,25.81299,24.919402,24.092641,23.258341,22.444944,21.661873,20.916587,20.124051,19.402641,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Middle East and North Africa,Median,65.03562,62.353919,59.838211,57.450777,55.111005,52.809786,50.577348,48.404501,46.283627,44.234354,42.257629,40.352703,38.516291,36.76732,35.095784,33.501541,31.981514,30.545272,29.207499,28.009848,26.984145,26.175152,25.490214,24.778187,24.125926,23.488941,22.917645,22.345766,21.822994,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Middle East and North Africa,Upper,66.826575,64.052591,61.502399,59.068002,56.658008,54.307019,52.010545,49.797598,47.670665,45.607536,43.606074,41.660696,39.797748,38.037578,36.342685,34.734615,33.214955,31.79289,30.492894,29.347738,28.421934,27.742902,27.247789,26.79033,26.424323,26.09702,25.871302,25.659097,25.569852,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South Asia,Lower,126.335298,122.778346,119.33516,115.960579,112.588022,109.149889,105.646337,102.113228,98.570028,95.003943,91.442903,87.970899,84.578757,81.264443,78.169889,74.89047,71.74551,68.693216,65.70446,62.74401,59.819511,57.017915,54.221711,51.478229,48.773342,46.105931,43.467062,40.958048,38.614322,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South Asia,Median,129.555407,125.886232,122.351365,118.905318,115.464431,111.986393,108.414691,104.824215,101.187402,97.5564,93.968228,90.442456,87.014483,83.69123,80.569479,77.256876,74.110033,71.026639,67.982281,64.976633,62.035092,59.167811,56.406053,53.732682,51.163681,48.712511,46.38635,44.151754,42.130148,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South Asia,Upper,132.883373,129.053869,125.418677,121.944177,118.475009,114.90835,111.326004,107.665112,103.95671,100.270146,96.636425,93.103633,89.624495,86.267444,83.118879,79.827396,76.711867,73.606465,70.509229,67.444993,64.428155,61.461786,58.695559,56.109838,53.716683,51.453587,49.359731,47.493206,45.855303,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, East Asia and Pacific,Lower,54.121366,53.208146,52.054859,50.663785,49.118491,47.43849,45.709352,44.004852,42.208638,40.290788,38.306895,36.228358,34.125233,32.041627,30.928229,28.180828,26.500659,25.009022,24.293802,22.361979,21.184646,20.099959,19.064791,18.095364,17.200584,16.360264,15.52752,14.73316,13.993029,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, East Asia and Pacific,Median,56.762562,55.589384,54.170922,52.555761,50.844088,49.060531,47.256039,45.439307,43.568807,41.606806,39.535389,37.374564,35.171339,33.030623,31.920281,29.12159,27.400186,25.839419,25.115507,23.115095,21.916886,20.816572,19.760916,18.796605,17.908235,17.102174,16.332846,15.629529,14.993367,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, East Asia and Pacific,Upper,59.893867,58.378069,56.601969,54.703057,52.74456,50.823148,48.925193,47.007758,45.09764,43.065385,40.915043,38.679269,36.382134,34.159416,32.995771,30.109118,28.348606,26.743581,26.010189,23.940584,22.711214,21.597375,20.545466,19.601302,18.74288,18.003867,17.325046,16.764135,16.277349,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and Caribbean,Lower,52.984506,50.736562,48.434829,46.146125,43.88717,41.682596,39.527643,37.471687,35.938121,33.941367,31.948132,30.318156,28.813353,27.416636,26.132767,24.953552,23.871807,22.902118,22.021425,21.222996,23.739908,19.784606,19.140011,18.508436,17.897622,17.380426,17.287914,16.352673,15.707991,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and Caribbean,Median,54.572665,52.197633,49.821692,47.4454,45.106255,42.820959,40.617915,38.493881,36.887339,34.803159,32.754074,31.078583,29.522717,28.072542,26.729286,25.49524,24.376322,23.362241,22.449157,21.623909,24.411971,20.171534,19.545741,18.937915,18.350034,17.881499,17.875238,16.994213,16.441889,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and Caribbean,Upper,56.284792,53.793863,51.322315,48.870002,46.448565,44.090459,41.802656,39.593468,37.921215,35.766997,33.65521,31.925422,30.313796,28.816675,27.414751,26.137719,24.966385,23.905371,22.963122,22.126206,25.239369,20.69195,20.088575,19.530729,18.999125,18.604926,18.715426,17.965723,17.593714,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, North America,Lower,10.791227,10.448148,10.094584,9.741117,9.401024,9.093187,8.826959,8.59981,8.414247,8.266294,8.142553,8.040712,7.948444,7.868641,7.786434,7.695379,7.596084,7.47949,7.352374,7.214536,7.075444,6.94401,6.825221,6.72433,6.632598,6.534243,6.413918,6.25721,6.026651,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, North America,Median,10.970884,10.617104,10.251548,9.892491,9.551763,9.242412,8.973935,8.744525,8.55622,8.402683,8.273906,8.164856,8.071758,7.987421,7.905067,7.816062,7.715222,7.59816,7.466813,7.326368,7.188069,7.057381,6.939027,6.834142,6.7436,6.663674,6.586545,6.499958,6.392579,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, North America,Upper,11.16161,10.794287,10.420046,10.047645,9.699097,9.388172,9.113871,8.88492,8.691604,8.53597,8.404851,8.293365,8.196941,8.111613,8.032003,7.943331,7.839078,7.71977,7.58772,7.444263,7.302318,7.169381,7.051671,6.944775,6.858375,6.796803,6.76687,6.76114,6.790124,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe and Central Asia,Lower,30.017399,29.398423,28.897367,28.367375,27.65925,26.763383,25.716765,24.56775,23.340598,22.077764,20.808122,19.567345,18.359456,17.213237,16.155227,15.183878,14.295025,13.504822,12.816836,12.21259,11.683054,11.215134,10.77687,10.348571,9.920298,9.466501,9.009837,8.561191,8.146361,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe and Central Asia,Median,30.810168,30.173028,29.66668,29.12088,28.402034,27.499323,26.441038,25.273297,24.02306,22.736718,21.448662,20.189097,18.986613,17.852917,16.801624,15.836228,14.960637,14.169183,13.464725,12.84233,12.295406,11.801542,11.337667,10.88336,10.428932,9.973255,9.528044,9.112249,8.722701,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe and Central Asia,Upper,31.693109,31.039294,30.537615,29.984676,29.270352,28.375937,27.311048,26.114854,24.851298,23.54374,22.232919,20.983173,19.781662,18.664121,17.626004,16.669256,15.804333,15.024962,14.328522,13.683112,13.109353,12.597369,12.118307,11.661133,11.205969,10.774862,10.375716,10.020579,9.715025,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Europe and Central Asia,Lower,45.044444,44.713959,44.650224,44.566998,44.122862,43.280876,42.013065,40.418127,38.559404,36.518025,34.376394,32.211071,30.074835,28.018487,26.098218,24.326687,22.686239,21.218827,19.934658,18.806683,17.812963,16.945947,16.142507,15.362069,14.595626,13.811777,13.032737,12.303446,11.640894,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Europe and Central Asia,Median,46.447249,46.095271,46.038358,45.939089,45.502626,44.648846,43.377422,41.76195,39.864966,37.785425,35.608662,33.415004,31.281402,29.246241,27.343514,25.578215,23.957044,22.477333,21.153625,19.980982,18.949681,18.022164,17.159161,16.327467,15.51295,14.71703,13.963111,13.284371,12.672179,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Europe and Central Asia,Upper,48.00326,47.643968,47.611488,47.517677,47.116084,46.288164,45.022552,43.362614,41.451638,39.330641,37.118781,34.938409,32.813303,30.807026,28.926917,27.172954,25.567245,24.095148,22.777077,21.554229,20.455519,19.483015,18.582731,17.736764,16.909134,16.154874,15.483477,14.906076,14.431801,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Europe,Lower,10.430248,9.963422,9.473669,8.9641,8.437166,7.925335,7.457506,7.04714,6.70209,6.410053,6.160554,5.938801,5.734103,5.539767,5.354605,5.181621,5.022547,4.868055,4.717438,4.571043,4.43491,4.311178,4.200905,4.107317,4.02499,3.948839,3.866534,3.77064,3.659776,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Europe,Median,10.493589,10.024925,9.533667,9.018034,8.491794,7.976949,7.504433,7.092844,6.743462,6.44954,6.197683,5.974966,5.769121,5.573327,5.387412,5.2144,5.053392,4.89856,4.746464,4.599927,4.463397,4.338903,4.229218,4.134636,4.053022,3.980563,3.911651,3.839026,3.758532,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Europe,Upper,10.560053,10.089715,9.59701,9.076898,8.549048,8.030979,7.553139,7.138345,6.785545,6.490118,6.237512,6.013985,5.807377,5.608877,5.421748,5.247938,5.085393,4.930922,4.777201,4.630326,4.493175,4.368166,4.259063,4.163947,4.082643,4.014922,3.960618,3.915058,3.875427,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Lower,91.926108,90.74983,89.650704,88.496451,87.410663,85.804054,84.002085,82.181821,80.224893,77.883265,75.436124,72.84563,70.165079,67.447951,64.998798,62.102688,59.526408,57.032388,54.752514,52.259591,50.328498,47.998723,46.064898,44.257846,42.613506,41.101279,39.675597,38.284231,37.016839,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Median,93.213215,91.987164,90.80617,89.61493,88.510939,86.888495,85.053263,83.222746,81.228736,78.873637,76.412595,73.805599,71.104476,68.379422,65.915655,63.009022,60.427914,57.917597,55.645309,53.168308,51.27659,48.980279,47.118654,45.397297,43.824173,42.386121,41.074705,39.796523,38.638372,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Upper,94.699659,93.401025,92.15363,90.910877,89.795365,88.148375,86.290654,84.445516,82.433538,80.056594,77.574721,74.94197,72.228562,69.49183,67.032368,64.112702,61.550857,59.056768,56.805741,54.368423,52.537634,50.309049,48.565616,46.984582,45.613719,44.406379,43.381757,42.384132,41.517927,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Estimates of under-five mortality rate by Sustainable Development Goal region,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Region Name,Uncertainty bounds*,1990.5,1991.5,1992.5,1993.5,1994.5,1995.5,1996.5,1997.5,1998.5,1999.5,2000.5,2001.5,2002.5,2003.5,2004.5,2005.5,2006.5,2007.5,2008.5,2009.5,2010.5,2011.5,2012.5,2013.5,2014.5,2015.5,2016.5,2017.5,2018.5,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Least developed countries,Lower,172.6942,169.433473,166.06951,162.774842,160.542612,156.201904,151.605123,147.912621,143.967601,139.068895,134.228635,129.054871,123.696716,118.337174,113.102865,108.021247,103.1626,98.393091,94.571455,89.410294,86.546891,81.281635,77.512449,74.02009,70.828344,67.924303,65.107501,62.639217,60.352509,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Least developed countries,Median,175.321885,171.974613,168.593871,165.288604,163.020777,158.632226,154.053641,150.349302,146.357432,141.44476,136.562327,131.346839,125.96271,120.592612,115.304206,110.232707,105.409861,100.762476,97.046314,92.012036,89.291185,84.184933,80.598773,77.300423,74.252495,71.459215,68.803929,66.402062,64.234551,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Least developed countries,Upper,178.492998,175.130572,171.725833,168.418327,166.168427,161.726302,157.098187,153.341471,149.316676,144.385242,139.469322,134.242326,128.839506,123.418229,118.13318,113.041744,108.2733,103.783026,100.288074,95.483137,93.1046,88.334197,85.134454,82.208132,79.546781,77.240978,75.127789,73.277729,71.733709,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Landlocked developing countries,Lower,163.585162,161.540648,159.501358,157.506135,157.410578,153.22793,148.708388,146.010559,143.034899,138.480194,134.143677,129.078608,123.559464,117.761603,111.929167,106.185817,100.767133,95.609438,90.603759,85.686726,80.961698,76.49304,72.178258,68.190045,64.621814,61.504612,58.520804,56.011658,53.753318,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Landlocked developing countries,Median,167.211872,165.092009,162.979943,160.938937,160.842832,156.538469,151.938368,149.239906,146.201761,141.535531,137.074643,131.951336,126.357024,120.500261,114.555331,108.770131,103.261172,98.031651,92.990159,88.12134,83.436853,79.046201,74.840794,71.022634,67.628431,64.71593,61.955732,59.625921,57.515492,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Landlocked developing countries,Upper,171.377974,169.192139,167.0127,164.954793,164.867416,160.394141,155.67828,152.879944,149.745195,144.996862,140.534685,135.305232,129.62317,123.684104,117.653585,111.728674,106.155671,100.919564,95.911178,91.081151,86.481777,82.272548,78.274222,74.71989,71.66701,69.172135,66.976043,65.223792,63.784372,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Small island developing States,Lower,75.880908,73.985805,72.144001,70.349784,68.553989,66.777381,65.023739,63.316168,61.618183,60.023401,58.508223,57.073621,55.780632,54.545658,53.41287,52.203228,51.011105,49.749397,48.470137,47.185104,73.901795,44.443336,43.212349,41.96199,40.691178,39.4094,38.148488,36.889708,35.589724,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Small island developing States,Median,78.416896,76.443599,74.565345,72.72257,70.894733,69.075649,67.276154,65.537592,63.825105,62.218141,60.698722,59.281176,57.955882,56.73904,55.554026,54.373733,53.202976,52.010951,50.790707,49.604962,79.150953,47.153033,46.055076,44.930923,43.847302,42.775776,41.714295,40.642598,39.568584,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Small island developing States,Upper,81.29436,79.261578,77.32273,75.409965,73.511612,71.636618,69.813448,68.052022,66.333425,64.721371,63.222071,61.822848,60.506238,59.271294,58.124215,56.99913,55.908476,54.852538,53.771591,52.757433,85.696059,50.669143,49.852824,49.115517,48.395027,47.753145,47.175918,46.500405,45.986324,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America and Europe,Lower,13.839,13.307231,12.839131,12.381823,11.90393,11.433759,10.983149,10.574753,10.194836,9.841659,9.507817,9.189682,8.879142,8.576087,8.278381,7.985939,7.701881,7.432604,7.1854,6.967896,6.7818,6.62047,6.471446,6.320796,6.158817,5.978262,5.785667,5.587121,5.372043,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America and Europe,Median,13.976023,13.440625,12.968215,12.507239,12.026985,11.553072,11.099521,10.686365,10.300249,9.939495,9.599179,9.274549,8.956994,8.646612,8.343938,8.046983,7.759325,7.487367,7.239468,7.02068,6.83521,6.674369,6.523731,6.372145,6.212307,6.043848,5.876671,5.714366,5.554956,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America and Europe,Upper,14.140218,13.597656,13.123341,12.659304,12.175101,11.695235,11.236694,10.8155,10.422238,10.050917,9.70085,9.366294,9.041933,8.723353,8.415624,8.113126,7.822004,7.548269,7.297986,7.077846,6.891435,6.729121,6.578086,6.425115,6.267956,6.112263,5.97499,5.857687,5.765657,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America,Lower,10.791227,10.448148,10.094584,9.741117,9.401024,9.093187,8.826959,8.59981,8.414247,8.266294,8.142553,8.040712,7.948444,7.868641,7.786434,7.695379,7.596084,7.47949,7.352374,7.214536,7.075444,6.94401,6.825221,6.72433,6.632598,6.534243,6.413918,6.25721,6.026651,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America,Median,10.970884,10.617104,10.251548,9.892491,9.551763,9.242412,8.973935,8.744525,8.55622,8.402683,8.273906,8.164856,8.071758,7.987421,7.905067,7.816062,7.715222,7.59816,7.466813,7.326368,7.188069,7.057381,6.939027,6.834142,6.7436,6.663674,6.586545,6.499958,6.392579,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern America,Upper,11.16161,10.794287,10.420046,10.047645,9.699097,9.388172,9.113871,8.88492,8.691604,8.53597,8.404851,8.293365,8.196941,8.111613,8.032003,7.943331,7.839078,7.71977,7.58772,7.444263,7.302318,7.169381,7.051671,6.944775,6.858375,6.796803,6.76687,6.76114,6.790124,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe,Lower,15.214118,14.65067,14.175332,13.708547,13.193494,12.664356,12.133853,11.637761,11.161718,10.698798,10.251896,9.816513,9.379892,8.946509,8.522435,8.113084,7.723048,7.368052,7.056735,6.795204,6.587532,6.410608,6.245852,6.070125,5.869764,5.638529,5.388788,5.138404,4.889243,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe,Median,15.401308,14.829623,14.352195,13.882111,13.364229,12.829054,12.293679,11.792558,11.305675,10.83464,10.377671,9.930327,9.48162,9.037033,8.60288,8.182318,7.784944,7.423817,7.110681,6.849713,6.640234,6.464943,6.29852,6.12296,5.926321,5.709551,5.491409,5.283687,5.089643,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Europe,Upper,15.621326,15.04847,14.571038,14.098168,13.575527,13.035,12.491016,11.978108,11.478321,10.992713,10.517723,10.051831,9.590809,9.13151,8.68568,8.255589,7.851804,7.489099,7.172866,6.908819,6.696766,6.522754,6.356603,6.178409,5.985681,5.786111,5.602175,5.448406,5.327043,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and the Caribbean,Lower,52.984506,50.736562,48.434829,46.146125,43.88717,41.682596,39.527643,37.471687,35.938121,33.941367,31.948132,30.318156,28.813353,27.416636,26.132767,24.953552,23.871807,22.902118,22.021425,21.222996,23.739908,19.784606,19.140011,18.508436,17.897622,17.380426,17.287914,16.352673,15.707991,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and the Caribbean,Median,54.572665,52.197633,49.821692,47.4454,45.106255,42.820959,40.617915,38.493881,36.887339,34.803159,32.754074,31.078583,29.522717,28.072542,26.729286,25.49524,24.376322,23.362241,22.449157,21.623909,24.411971,20.171534,19.545741,18.937915,18.350034,17.881499,17.875238,16.994213,16.441889,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Latin America and the Caribbean,Upper,56.284792,53.793863,51.322315,48.870002,46.448565,44.090459,41.802656,39.593468,37.921215,35.766997,33.65521,31.925422,30.313796,28.816675,27.414751,26.137719,24.966385,23.905371,22.963122,22.126206,25.239369,20.69195,20.088575,19.530729,18.999125,18.604926,18.715426,17.965723,17.593714,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia and Southern Asia,Lower,121.083844,117.888205,114.863124,111.862779,108.828672,105.723711,102.522787,99.188806,95.840849,92.421948,88.980675,85.575176,82.228897,78.941591,75.86075,72.588379,69.450666,66.380981,63.370704,60.42066,57.530274,54.742628,51.999784,49.309609,46.68969,44.12386,41.604086,39.226828,36.995878,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia and Southern Asia,Median,124.06117,120.762007,117.63228,114.589073,111.52227,108.374811,105.091296,101.73944,98.297461,94.817542,91.341401,87.893792,84.515466,81.220182,78.105574,74.80447,71.655892,68.56473,65.513977,62.508677,59.577285,56.731488,54.001873,51.371127,48.858897,46.478998,44.238799,42.106935,40.190217,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia and Southern Asia,Upper,127.123209,123.702616,120.493994,117.405368,114.325744,111.142187,107.834353,104.393393,100.897933,97.382222,93.876495,90.413427,86.994777,83.665081,80.534285,77.244183,74.14478,70.990398,67.902213,64.829562,61.819829,58.891428,56.15049,53.591032,51.246436,49.081032,47.05533,45.204828,43.663886,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia,Lower,67.690197,68.00157,68.896035,69.671656,69.927175,69.394966,68.185349,66.456501,64.112624,61.445883,58.277778,55.028736,51.647325,48.287018,45.024987,42.056516,39.309262,36.77035,34.54413,32.477364,30.557842,28.791956,27.256873,25.820853,24.445635,23.06638,21.678392,20.324959,19.124564,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia,Median,71.922716,72.252795,73.102117,73.845986,74.002114,73.451719,72.311468,70.597028,68.358769,65.683564,62.696698,59.52444,56.32932,53.173991,50.148526,47.236894,44.495217,41.867147,39.398466,37.08933,34.943199,32.954177,31.108729,29.38895,27.805552,26.352061,25.026225,23.872717,22.835493,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Central Asia,Upper,76.683792,76.943946,77.75214,78.437522,78.624629,78.118439,77.052608,75.422012,73.181945,70.647712,67.824074,64.955088,62.150328,59.350981,56.627404,53.834985,51.153833,48.549982,45.867195,43.338975,40.843757,38.485526,36.401612,34.610201,33.012227,31.556689,30.42728,29.569931,28.921665,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Southern Asia,Lower,123.082776,119.701112,116.482735,113.308676,110.140045,106.887669,103.542158,100.14576,96.718027,93.254035,89.774647,86.339668,82.997338,79.716735,76.666916,73.389667,70.283451,67.232803,64.245045,61.316703,58.434386,55.632074,52.881457,50.156342,47.508806,44.885565,42.34721,39.904088,37.609218,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Southern Asia,Median,126.152409,122.686571,119.368029,116.139896,112.909766,109.624617,106.223743,102.777133,99.261084,95.727143,92.215293,88.748448,85.364056,82.073812,78.974855,75.688398,72.560766,69.493641,66.465003,63.477068,60.556406,57.713033,54.978024,52.333438,49.798844,47.388805,45.111617,42.934103,40.972415,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Southern Asia,Upper,129.341284,125.736019,122.335276,119.073008,115.818604,112.48,109.033482,105.514868,101.930411,98.354262,94.808481,91.332883,87.899162,84.572944,81.440215,78.171816,75.086582,71.986277,68.907989,65.863695,62.879016,59.94222,57.193446,54.635085,52.284028,50.072583,48.012356,46.149581,44.569496,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia,Lower,54.358601,53.463427,52.311176,50.905746,49.358866,47.66083,45.921325,44.190504,42.378045,40.43033,38.409346,36.301921,34.179427,32.072001,30.954654,28.16309,26.474453,24.967298,24.244567,22.282666,21.097697,20.001067,18.958697,17.986478,17.068526,16.22009,15.38615,14.581072,13.828877,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia,Median,57.035785,55.86956,54.453746,52.835438,51.114522,49.315457,47.49077,45.649873,43.755031,41.766064,39.666559,37.477266,35.245855,33.078828,31.962126,29.125,27.385487,25.809171,25.085761,23.058198,21.849377,20.738617,19.672723,18.698894,17.801509,16.987025,16.20955,15.499222,14.857386,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia,Upper,60.202936,58.698896,56.914542,55.015452,53.045102,51.096583,49.177453,47.241902,45.305986,43.23747,41.077181,38.803432,36.479519,34.22629,33.057445,30.133175,28.343728,26.722434,25.992579,23.901524,22.658922,21.538301,20.474148,19.516354,18.655479,17.906065,17.219219,16.644036,16.155806,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia,Lower,46.876856,46.593865,45.945587,44.945054,43.677262,42.149102,40.508809,38.842173,37.049901,35.008558,32.805054,30.43899,28.025355,25.613251,23.334604,21.276303,19.469548,17.888752,16.532541,15.329204,14.218762,13.208795,12.252848,11.350254,10.518038,9.749158,8.938363,8.147685,7.412381,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia,Median,50.574048,49.983695,48.986836,47.671111,46.177713,44.524981,42.792944,40.987325,39.04865,36.919128,34.60098,32.127821,29.556625,27.051113,24.696753,22.562648,20.667897,19.010354,17.548697,16.240839,15.055128,13.985129,12.9532,12.015935,11.157198,10.38495,9.64501,8.97908,8.393007,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Eastern Asia,Upper,54.982367,53.93306,52.48012,50.73937,48.96107,47.108367,45.2688,43.327305,41.287826,39.083953,36.629482,34.01582,31.268063,28.63615,26.166679,23.915098,21.926236,20.1655,18.60389,17.211123,15.951608,14.823201,13.735065,12.749718,11.861071,11.082313,10.412454,9.894042,9.519066,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South-eastern Asia,Lower,70.008178,67.075698,64.276729,61.589489,59.065559,56.704144,54.540429,52.541764,50.644705,48.805885,46.949915,45.105656,43.307556,41.588097,42.332143,38.416011,36.91111,35.498195,35.904462,32.862376,31.63989,30.451468,29.294016,28.205874,27.172991,26.155336,25.17001,24.170529,23.163634,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South-eastern Asia,Median,72.007559,68.944832,66.026247,63.26636,60.691832,58.326129,56.138676,54.098328,52.159246,50.287703,48.4247,46.569513,44.765399,43.040091,43.863943,39.827593,38.326372,36.897934,37.407389,34.249985,33.04115,31.897371,30.802438,29.785951,28.828979,27.929371,27.049155,26.198444,25.373893,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, South-eastern Asia,Upper,74.170995,70.988839,67.96889,65.14297,62.490123,60.06943,57.810067,55.735503,53.791823,51.899067,50.015434,48.137069,46.317474,44.597151,45.513195,41.351649,39.851528,38.396279,39.041981,35.764307,34.589366,33.490612,32.499028,31.605739,30.787274,30.078146,29.422088,28.832248,28.311444,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia and Northern Africa,Lower,72.758009,70.124013,67.617888,65.213181,62.81322,60.417294,58.04307,55.681743,53.340747,51.061634,48.822355,46.619696,44.50909,42.473787,40.563257,38.730642,36.967476,35.297116,33.714444,32.267403,30.983329,29.877503,28.886383,27.887874,26.942827,25.969255,25.073165,24.192637,23.326849,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia and Northern Africa,Median,74.463581,71.80678,69.268795,66.824588,64.386238,61.940437,59.530322,57.141321,54.782025,52.468049,50.208616,48.000346,45.874033,43.834111,41.890927,40.033364,38.261176,36.586265,35.023434,33.602605,32.350342,31.318899,30.429586,29.548865,28.741252,27.966346,27.268716,26.572566,25.924163,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia and Northern Africa,Upper,76.313965,73.605459,71.017208,68.556672,66.079613,63.621683,61.16656,58.769189,56.414622,54.082797,51.776884,49.544501,47.388019,45.299311,43.326058,41.455402,39.707591,38.052205,36.547844,35.174425,34.011854,33.068061,32.333438,31.652697,31.082351,30.588508,30.282869,29.997403,29.813764,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia,Lower,63.040088,60.555471,58.169169,55.947127,53.755673,51.607226,49.445905,47.234784,45.027968,42.808473,40.636343,38.528774,36.529338,34.603284,32.781675,31.054929,29.449875,27.933853,26.523924,25.253787,24.177853,23.324497,22.711519,21.938374,21.126388,20.320263,19.567769,18.795788,18.057795,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia,Median,65.157123,62.590267,60.130389,57.823174,55.57138,53.358611,51.136936,48.899495,46.62235,44.356962,42.133222,39.965834,37.90528,35.94932,34.094152,32.350729,30.70635,29.173233,27.756851,26.526817,25.53631,24.806076,24.339225,23.757158,23.206416,22.66017,22.20176,21.720859,21.283033,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Western Asia,Upper,67.529312,64.801113,62.231564,59.876938,57.574589,55.316083,53.077235,50.811089,48.48052,46.157618,43.868899,41.634036,39.498443,37.479259,35.585067,33.828928,32.190042,30.68805,29.29116,28.105579,27.192558,26.620816,26.375382,26.107703,25.928517,25.834981,25.866316,25.958683,26.183743,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern Africa,Lower,81.304129,78.613504,76.088058,73.57241,71.068579,68.568861,66.06474,63.655765,61.293646,58.983378,56.711763,54.518134,52.305818,50.17723,48.087815,46.025343,44.039226,42.108878,40.236839,38.467505,36.750813,35.197785,33.659928,32.233619,30.917501,29.654511,28.386324,27.233995,26.126134,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern Africa,Median,83.888917,81.236223,78.722764,76.245914,73.720407,71.129589,68.608849,66.134437,63.749232,61.428512,59.15751,56.913223,54.706289,52.549867,50.469944,48.427947,46.432444,44.495524,42.647855,40.887806,39.227834,37.764611,36.348284,35.089729,33.969728,32.932503,31.983352,31.073775,30.226564,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Northern Africa,Upper,86.668382,84.015616,81.544942,79.06209,76.505109,73.915466,71.373527,68.862828,66.463178,64.12647,61.781775,59.488693,57.247891,55.040325,52.925014,50.871166,48.913414,47.054119,45.211985,43.495147,41.959167,40.651363,39.442976,38.484762,37.612051,36.957644,36.46658,36.091445,35.8247,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Lower,178.277594,176.842389,175.465344,174.045263,173.566779,170.700511,167.346997,164.455214,161.016412,156.452338,151.695398,146.460045,140.906813,135.253797,129.575185,124.022794,118.688041,113.455039,108.343686,103.464125,98.940294,94.727917,90.736789,87.128542,83.875238,80.881054,78.013011,75.347109,72.748704,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Median,181.799128,180.381989,178.913712,177.471202,176.87344,173.962325,170.552174,167.643945,164.163546,159.510197,154.715279,149.398631,143.788535,138.070929,132.354543,126.79869,121.474253,116.288894,111.271224,106.547181,102.204148,98.160074,94.506522,91.190205,88.214983,85.486153,82.884906,80.479085,78.139488,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Sub-Saharan Africa,Upper,185.909477,184.458187,182.977742,181.543589,180.884424,177.924398,174.486726,171.583331,168.000468,163.217847,158.350279,152.932758,147.293398,141.515508,135.71461,130.114564,124.768212,119.687208,114.892577,110.444045,106.387738,102.749177,99.587108,96.845119,94.474654,92.448653,90.737372,89.156506,87.760359,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania,Lower,33.764821,33.016157,32.374582,31.838557,31.431654,31.132212,30.914524,30.737496,30.444811,30.162514,29.792192,29.325457,28.772055,28.133099,27.420527,26.656703,25.877002,25.09872,24.319541,23.608354,22.86719,22.18515,21.503933,20.840661,20.22087,19.611956,18.999818,18.372699,17.745147,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania,Median,36.110461,35.332425,34.678687,34.147971,33.755645,33.478354,33.263043,33.124058,32.847997,32.566996,32.192148,31.710753,31.130962,30.467888,29.730276,28.964327,28.163389,27.365435,26.590705,25.905025,25.199147,24.581083,23.992065,23.449108,22.942935,22.472667,22.006296,21.535857,21.058988,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania,Upper,38.599517,37.808872,37.186926,36.665432,36.287565,36.043458,35.896967,35.797482,35.60087,35.402834,35.069992,34.619321,34.044702,33.33902,32.538409,31.750351,30.911309,30.10408,29.337752,28.698534,27.980498,27.426139,26.983214,26.576463,26.227564,25.896935,25.622945,25.445488,25.234549,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand,Lower,68.324878,67.050348,65.850337,64.645246,63.538487,62.553311,61.596081,60.690663,59.515594,58.496184,57.436797,56.364858,55.312089,54.249308,53.166828,52.086001,50.989658,49.856656,48.639298,47.521,46.165662,44.870089,43.515961,42.154571,40.833663,39.49481,38.123895,36.678934,35.207665,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand,Median,74.000195,72.630776,71.356272,70.145112,69.029401,67.991394,66.963315,66.05404,64.872278,63.792272,62.684395,61.568195,60.4612,59.36735,58.264371,57.198495,56.095549,54.976111,53.824833,52.757978,51.521857,50.382294,49.236532,48.139254,47.071592,46.037652,44.977616,43.876287,42.743456,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand,Upper,80.003765,78.602897,77.344511,76.124178,74.943758,73.932467,72.967192,72.064606,71.008894,70.015992,68.920033,67.887253,66.787251,65.635934,64.428123,63.390525,62.250009,61.185363,60.057922,59.133059,57.900112,56.959886,56.130523,55.327624,54.584929,53.839612,53.22996,52.734876,52.232999,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Australia and New Zealand,Lower,9.399246,8.86669,8.360284,7.900404,7.520978,7.210457,6.960237,6.761203,6.589685,6.439421,6.301667,6.179891,6.078197,5.980284,5.888596,5.782545,5.650433,5.494475,5.312253,5.12055,4.923094,4.721789,4.529237,4.353023,4.213919,4.101952,4.00381,3.899759,3.782572,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Australia and New Zealand,Median,9.550594,9.013191,8.497114,8.033016,7.643845,7.327357,7.07394,6.871255,6.702052,6.549314,6.408407,6.285153,6.179001,6.082078,5.986702,5.880924,5.749235,5.586317,5.402088,5.207509,5.008602,4.807319,4.612781,4.442292,4.306378,4.204734,4.126779,4.065575,4.006137,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Australia and New Zealand,Upper,9.706522,9.158712,8.62995,8.165267,7.770217,7.447635,7.190564,6.984919,6.814301,6.658414,6.516965,6.395353,6.283014,6.185967,6.088563,5.982041,5.848674,5.680763,5.496511,5.296955,5.094702,4.893991,4.698231,4.532082,4.403149,4.313384,4.261771,4.252022,4.271324,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Lower,91.926108,90.74983,89.650704,88.496451,87.410663,85.804054,84.002085,82.181821,80.224893,77.883265,75.436124,72.84563,70.165079,67.447951,64.998798,62.102688,59.526408,57.032388,54.752514,52.259591,50.328498,47.998723,46.064898,44.257846,42.613506,41.101279,39.675597,38.284231,37.016839,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Median,93.213215,91.987164,90.80617,89.61493,88.510939,86.888495,85.053263,83.222746,81.228736,78.873637,76.412595,73.805599,71.104476,68.379422,65.915655,63.009022,60.427914,57.917597,55.645309,53.168308,51.27659,48.980279,47.118654,45.397297,43.824173,42.386121,41.074705,39.796523,38.638372,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, World,Upper,94.699659,93.401025,92.15363,90.910877,89.795365,88.148375,86.290654,84.445516,82.433538,80.056594,77.574721,74.94197,72.228562,69.49183,67.032368,64.112702,61.550857,59.056768,56.805741,54.368423,52.537634,50.309049,48.565616,46.984582,45.613719,44.406379,43.381757,42.384132,41.517927,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,* Lower and Upper refer to the lower bound and upper bound of 90% uncertainty intervals.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Prepared by the Data and Analytics Section; Division of Data, Research and Policy, UNICEF",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Contact us: ,data@unicef.org,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,