{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "Davy Douhine"
        ],
        "organization": "RandoriSec",
        "summary": "reporting the vulnerabilities to ICS-CERT"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
        "title": "CISA Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "ATTENTION: Remotely exploitable/low skill level to exploit.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Critical Manufacturing, Energy",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Austria",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "NCCIC/ICS-CERT recommends that users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "ICS-CERT reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "ICS-CERT also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available in the ICS -CERT Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies, that is available for download from the ICS-CERT web site.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to ICS-CERT for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities are remotely exploitable. Low skill level is needed to exploit.",
        "title": "Exploitability"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-17-257-01 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2017/icsa-17-257-01.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-17-257-01 Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-17-257-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-17-257-01"
      }
    ],
    "title": "LOYTEC LVIS-3ME",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2017-09-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-17-257-01",
      "initial_release_date": "2017-09-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2017-09-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "Initial",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "ICSA-17-257-01 LOYTEC LVIS-3ME"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "< 6.2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "LVIS-3ME: versions prior to 6.2.0",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "LVIS-3ME"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "LOYTEC"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2017-13996",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-23",
        "name": "Relative Path Traversal"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "The web user interface fails to prevent access to critical files that non administrative users should not have access to, which could allow an attacker to create or modify files or execute arbitrary code.CVE-2017-13996 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13996"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "LOYTEC has released a firmware update, V6.2.0, to address these vulnerabilities. LOYTEC recommends that users update to the latest firmware update which is available by accessing an account at the following location:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/download/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2017-13992",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-331",
        "name": "Insufficient Entropy"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "The application does not utilize sufficiently random number generation for the web interface authentication mechanism, which could allow remote code execution.CVE-2017-13992 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13992"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "LOYTEC has released a firmware update, V6.2.0, to address these vulnerabilities. LOYTEC recommends that users update to the latest firmware update which is available by accessing an account at the following location:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/download/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2017-13994",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "The web interface lacks proper web request validation, which could allow XSS attacks to occur if an authenticated user of the web interface is tricked into clicking a malicious link.CVE-2017-13994 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13994"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "LOYTEC has released a firmware update, V6.2.0, to address these vulnerabilities. LOYTEC recommends that users update to the latest firmware update which is available by accessing an account at the following location:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/download/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2017-13998",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-522",
        "name": "Insufficiently Protected Credentials"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "The application does not sufficiently protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.CVE-2017-13998 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13998"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "LOYTEC has released a firmware update, V6.2.0, to address these vulnerabilities. LOYTEC recommends that users update to the latest firmware update which is available by accessing an account at the following location:",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/download/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}