01/03/24 Marco Lamorte The Recency bias module of the cognitive bias ontology Recency bias ontology The Recency Bias is a cognitive bias where people give greater importance to recent events and information while discounting older data. This bias can affect decision-making and judgment, as recent experiences may carry more weight in evaluations and assessments. http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:AOS_AGROVOC_Concept_Server_fundation_ontology_model http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:An_Ontology_Design_Pattern_for_Activity_Reasoning http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Classification http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Experience_%26_Observation http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:NewsReportingEvent http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Parameter http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Sequence In a job interview, a candidate performs exceptionally well in the final part of the interview. The interviewer, influenced by the Recency Bias, places disproportionate weight on this recent performance and is more likely to remember it and give it more significance in the evaluation, potentially overlooking earlier parts of the interview. High Low High Low term:isEngagedIn Links the individual to the activity which he’s engaged in. news:owns This property can be used to link a certain NewsProvider with a Media that the NewsProvider ows, e.g. Fox News Channel is owned by Fox Entertainment Group, which also owns other Media (FXX Channel, etc.). This is an universal property, it can be also used in different context (e.g. Ruslana owns a Persian cat). http://www.fao.org/aims/aos/aos.owl#affects X <affects> Y. Agent X acts on object Y in such a way that Y changes state or location. classification:classifies A relation between a Concept and an Entity, e.g. the Role 'student' classifies a Person 'John'. parameter:hasParameterDataValue A Concept can have a Parameter that constrains the attributes that a classified Entity can have in a certain Situation. sequence:follows A relation between entities, expressing a 'sequence' schema. sequence:precedes A relation between entities, expressing a 'sequence' schema. E.g. 'year 1999 precedes 2000', 'deciding what coffee to use' precedes 'preparing coffee', 'World War II follows World War I', 'in the Milan to Rome autoroute, Bologna precedes Florence', etc. It can then be used between tasks, processes, time intervals, spatially locate objects, situations, etc. https://dbpedia.org/ontology/produces Define the relation between an activity and its produced outcome. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Final_decision Influenced by the Recency bias the interviewer gives the job to the applicant. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Interview_perception_experience The perception experience the individual is engaged in during the job interview. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Interviewer The individual conducting the job interview. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Memory_encoding The process of encoding memory. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Past_memory The memory about the applicant not performing really well at the start of the interview. https://github.com/corrado877/CognitiveBiasOntologies/RecencyBias#Recent_memory The memory about the applicant performing really well in the really last part of the job interview. cbo:Decision The final decision the individual reaches as ending result of the decision-making process. cbo:Decision Decision cbo:MemoryEncoding The process of encoding memory. cbo:MemoryEncoding Memory encoding cbo:PastMemory A memory that has been produced previously in the memory encoding process. cbo:PastMemory Past memory cbo:RecentMemory A memory that has been produced more recently in the memory encoding process. cbo:RecentMemory Recent memory cbo:hasOutcome The final decision the individual reaches as ending result of the decision-making process. cbo:involves connects an activity to the entities involved in it. #Importance The value the interviewer gives to some memoryes at the expense of others https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Deciding The decision-making process carried out by the individual about the final outcome of the job interview. https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Importance A Factor affects the outcome of an Undertaking, which can be a goal-oriented activity or the maintenance of a desirable state, the work in a Field, or something portrayed as affecting an Interested_party. A Reason may be given for the importance of the Factor. The Degree of importance may also be specified. https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Importance Importance https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Memory This frame is concerned with Cognizers remembering and forgetting mental Content. https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Memory Memory https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/People This frame contains general words for Individuals, i.e. humans. The Person is conceived of as independent of other specific individuals with whom they have relationships and independent of their participation in any particular activity. https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/People People https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/PerceptionExperience Perception experience https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/PerceptionExperience This frame contains perception words whose Perceivers have perceptual experiences that they do not necessarily intend to. For this reason we call the Perceiver role Perceiver_passive. Comparing the Perception_experience frame to the Perception_active frame, we note that for some modalities there are different lexical items in each frame. For instance, whereas Perception_experience has see, Perception_active has look at. For other sense modalities, we find the same lexical items in both frames. To illustrate, consider the verb smell where I smell something rotten exemplifies its Perception_experience use and Smell this to see if it's fresh exemplifies its Perception_active sense. This frame also includes words which are not specific to any sense modality, including detect, perceive, perception, sense.