---
title: '从真实工作流里找 AI 场景'
description: '基于 60 余份咨询、券商、行业研究与产品案例,拆解已经发生在企业和消费者身边的 AI 应用场景。'
---
# 从真实工作流里找 AI 场景
很多“AI 行业应用大全”看起来很热闹:金融、医疗、教育、制造,每个行业下面再列十几个点子。可真要动手时,你还是不知道该找谁、接什么数据、替掉哪一步,也不知道做完以后谁会愿意付钱。
问题在于,**行业不是场景**。“AI + 医疗”只是一个范围;“医生看诊后要花十分钟补病历,系统先根据医患对话起草记录,再由医生确认”才是一段可以研究、设计和验证的工作流。
这篇附录换一种写法。我们查阅了 60 余份咨询公司、券商、研究机构报告和产品案例,不再追求把行业列全,而是挑出已经有人使用、也能看见价值落点的 B 端和 C 端场景。你可以把它当成一张地图,用来找到值得继续访谈的问题,不要把它当成现成的创业答案。
先记住这句话B 端从工作流里找阻塞,C 端从一天里找反复发生的时刻。
前者要说清谁在工作、经过哪些系统、最后由谁负责;后者要说清用户为什么会回来,以及 AI 比搜索、模板或人工服务究竟少了哪一步。
## 先分清:B 端和 C 端不是两套标题
### B 端:企业为结果付钱
企业很少为“能聊天”本身买单。它购买的通常是更短的处理时间、更少的返工、更稳定的合规质量,或者更多成交。一个可研究的 B 端场景,至少要能回答四件事:谁每天在做、材料从哪里来、结果写回哪个系统、出错后谁负责。
这也是为什么不少企业试验迟迟没能扩大。Deloitte 对 2,773 名企业管理者的调查显示,很多组织仍只有少量生成式 AI 试验能进入规模化阶段;Accenture 对 2,000 多个项目的复盘也发现,真正产生企业级价值的组织仍是少数。难点往往不是模型能不能回答,而是它有没有进入完整流程。[Deloitte:State of Generative AI in the Enterprise](https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/press-releases/state-of-generative-ai.html) · [Accenture:Making Reinvention Real with Gen AI](https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/consulting/making-reinvention-real-with-gen-ai)
### C 端:用户为一个更轻松的时刻付钱
C 端产品不需要接入十套企业系统,但它要面对更直接的选择:用户随时可以关掉 App。好的消费场景通常贴着一个明确时刻出现——准备旅行、比较商品、练口语、做一张海报、整理账单。它先帮用户完成一件事,再慢慢记住偏好。
Capgemini 对 12,000 名消费者的调查里,生成式 AI 已经进入商品发现和比较;QuestMobile 的国内数据也显示,AI 应用正在从独立聊天工具进入搜索、办公、影像、音乐等已有产品。机会不只在“再做一个聊天框”,而在把对话接到下一步动作。[Capgemini:What Matters to Today’s Consumer 2025](https://www.capgemini.com/insights/research-library/top-consumer-trends-in-2025/) · [QuestMobile:2025 中国移动互联网春季报告](https://www.questmobile.cn/research/report/1919961024158601218/)
## B 端:八段已经在发生的工作
下面每一节都从一个具体岗位开始。读的时候,别急着抄产品名,先看清楚:原来的工作为什么慢,AI 接住了哪一步,还有什么必须留给人。
### 1. 客服不是“回答问题”,而是把一件事处理完
Klarna AI Assistant:左边不是一句“请联系人工”,而是直接给出延期付款入口;右边把退款金额逐项拆开。客服 AI 真正有用的地方,是能查到这笔订单并把动作接下去。
**谁在做:** 一线客服、坐席主管和售后运营。
客户说“我的退款怎么还没到”,客服要先确认身份,再去订单、支付和物流系统查状态,解释规则,必要时创建工单。真正耗时的不是写一句礼貌回复,而是在多个系统之间找齐上下文。
Klarna 的 AI 助手已经能处理退款、退货和多语言客服;ResultsCX 的案例则把语音分流、账户查询和后台 API 连在一起。两者都说明,能产生价值的不是 FAQ,而是**查到状态—按规则处理—留下记录—必要时转人工**这一整段。[Klarna 客服案例](https://openai.com/index/klarna/) · [ResultsCX 客服案例](https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/resultscx/) · [Salesforce:State of Service 2025](https://www.salesforce.com/news/stories/state-of-service-report-announcement-2025/)
如果你第一次做,可以只接“人工接待之后”的部分:自动生成会话小结、识别客户诉求、带出相关规则和建议动作,由客服确认后写入工单。这样既能测出节省了多少时间,也不会一开始就把退款权限交给模型。
假设你对外贸感兴趣,不要只搜“AI + 外贸”。先看跟单员招聘信息,记下“询盘回复、报价、核对规格、催交期、准备报关材料”;再找一份真实报价单和几条跨境软件差评。你可能会发现,最值得做的不是万能外贸助手,而是“收到英文询盘后,从历史报价和产品参数里整理一份待确认报价”。
### 找 C 端:沿着一天,找反复出现的麻烦
C 端不从岗位出发,而从一个人什么时候会掏出手机开始。回想一天里的搜索、比较、记录、练习、等待和分享:哪些事情每周都会发生?用户现在用截图、备忘录、收藏夹或群聊勉强完成什么?
最后,把方向写成一句别人听完就能想象的描述:
> 当 **谁** 遇到 **什么时刻**,他现在要用 **哪些材料或办法** 完成 **哪件事**。我先让 AI 接住 **其中一步**,结果由 **谁确认**,再用 **什么变化** 判断它有没有价值。
一个 B 端方向可以这样写:
> 当包装线操作员看到 E37 错误码时,他现在要翻纸质手册和旧工单。系统先根据设备型号找出相关章节和三个排查步骤,由维修工程师确认;试点看平均停机时间是否下降。
一个 C 端方向可以这样写:
> 当家长周末带孩子逛博物馆时,他现在要在公众号、地图和点评之间拼行程。产品先按孩子年龄和可用时间整理三小时路线,开放时间与票价保留来源,家长确认后加入日历。
能写到这个程度,你才拥有一个可以继续访谈、做原型和小范围试用的 idea。
## 参考资料
下面共列出 **67 个信息源**。正文优先采用调查方法清楚的咨询报告、行业研究和产品一手案例;券商报告主要用来观察国内市场关注的商业化方向,不把投资判断当作用户需求。部分厂商案例带有营销立场,使用时应与访谈、真实业务数据交叉验证。
一、总体采用与企业价值(15)
1. [McKinsey:The Economic Potential of Generative AI](https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/mckinsey-digital/our-insights/the-economic-potential-of-generative-ai-the-next-productivity-frontier)
2. [McKinsey:The State of AI 2025](https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/the-state-of-ai)
3. [PwC:2025 Global AI Jobs Barometer](https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/c-suite-insights/the-leadership-agenda/AI-jobs-barometer.html)
4. [PwC:Global Workforce Hopes and Fears Survey 2025](https://www.pwc.com/gr/en/publications/specific-to-all-industries-index/hopes-and-fears-2025.html)
5. [Deloitte:State of Generative AI in the Enterprise](https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/press-releases/state-of-generative-ai.html)
6. [Microsoft:2025 Work Trend Index](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/worklab/work-trend-index/2025-the-year-the-frontier-firm-is-born)
7. [IBM:5 Trends for 2025](https://www.ibm.com/thought-leadership/institute-business-value/en-us/report/business-trends-2025)
8. [IBM:2025 CDO Study](https://www.ibm.com/thought-leadership/institute-business-value/en-us/report/2025-cdo)
9. [Cisco:2025 AI Readiness Index](https://www.cisco.com/c/m/en_us/solutions/ai/readiness-index/realizing-the-value-of-ai.html)
10. [EY:2025 AI Pulse Survey](https://www.ey.com/en_us/insights/emerging-technologies/pulse-ai-survey)
11. [Accenture:Reinventing Enterprise Models in the Age of Gen AI](https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/artificial-intelligence/ai-investments)
12. [Accenture:Making Reinvention Real with Gen AI](https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/consulting/making-reinvention-real-with-gen-ai)
13. [OpenAI:The State of Enterprise AI 2025](https://openai.com/business/guides-and-resources/the-state-of-enterprise-ai-2025-report/)
14. [中国信通院:《人工智能发展报告(2024 年)》](https://hrssit.cn/Uploads/file/20241217/1734400434600250.pdf)
15. [CNNIC:《生成式人工智能应用发展报告(2025)》](https://www3.cnnic.cn/n4/2025/1021/c88-11391.html)
二、B 端行业、岗位与工作流(24)
16. [McKinsey:Unlocking Profitable B2B Growth Through Gen AI](https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/growth-marketing-and-sales/our-insights/unlocking-profitable-b2b-growth-through-gen-ai)
17. [McKinsey:Capturing the Full Value of Generative AI in Banking](https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/capturing-the-full-value-of-generative-ai-in-banking)
18. [McKinsey:The AI-powered Bank—Customer Care](https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/the-ai-powered-bank-rewiring-for-excellence-in-customer-care)
19. [McKinsey:The Future of AI in Insurance](https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/the-future-of-ai-in-the-insurance-industry)
20. [McKinsey:Tackling Healthcare’s Biggest Burdens with Generative AI](https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare/our-insights/tackling-healthcares-biggest-burdens-with-generative-ai)
21. [McKinsey:Generative AI in Healthcare](https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare/our-insights/generative-ai-in-healthcare-current-trends-and-future-outlook)
22. [Deloitte:2025 Manufacturing Industry Outlook](https://www.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/manufacturing-industrial-products/manufacturing-industry-outlook/2025.html)
23. [Deloitte:2025 Smart Manufacturing Survey](https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/manufacturing/2025-smart-manufacturing-survey.html)
24. [Deloitte:2025 Retail Industry Outlook](https://www.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/retail-distribution/retail-distribution-industry-outlook-2025.html)
25. [Deloitte:2025 Global Health Care Outlook](https://www.deloitte.com/content/dam/assets-zone1/tw/en/docs/industries/life-sciences-health-care/2025/2025-healthcare-outlook-en.pdf)
26. [Accenture:Commercial Banking Trends 2024](https://www.accenture.com/content/dam/accenture/final/accenture-com/document-2/Accenture-Commercial-Banking-Trends-2024.pdf)
27. [Accenture:Banking Trends 2026](https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/banking/accenture-banking-trends-2026)
28. [Thomson Reuters:2025 Generative AI in Professional Services](https://www.thomsonreuters.com/en-us/posts/technology/genai-professional-services-report-2025/)
29. [Salesforce:State of Service 2025](https://www.salesforce.com/news/stories/state-of-service-report-announcement-2025/)
30. [Salesforce:State of Sales 2026](https://www.salesforce.com/en/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/documents/reports/sales/salesforce-state-of-sales-report-2026.pdf)
31. [Adobe:2025 AI and Digital Trends](https://business.adobe.com/content/dam/dx/us/en/resources/digital-trends-report-2025/2025_Digital_Trends_Report.pdf)
32. [Adobe:2025 Content Creation and Management](https://business.adobe.com/content/dam/dx/us/en/resources/reports/content-management-digital-trends/2025-ai-and-digital-trends-content-creation-and-management.pdf)
33. [艾瑞咨询:《2025 年中国企业级 AI 应用行业研究报告》](https://www.bsia.org.cn/site/content/31686.html)
34. [GitHub:Quantifying Copilot’s Impact on Developer Productivity](https://github.blog/news-insights/research/research-quantifying-github-copilots-impact-on-developer-productivity-and-happiness/)
35. [Siemens × Microsoft:Industrial Copilot](https://news.microsoft.com/source/2024/10/24/siemens-and-microsoft-scale-industrial-ai/)
36. [Abridge:Hartford HealthCare Ambient AI 案例](https://www.abridge.com/press-release/abridge-hartford-healthcare)
37. [AWS:Sun Life 内部知识助手](https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/sun-life-case-study/)
38. [AWS:ResultsCX 客服自动化](https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/resultscx/)
39. [AWS:Sanofi 企业 AI 助手](https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/sanofi-bedrock-case-study/)
三、落地产品与企业案例(10)
40. [OpenAI:Morgan Stanley](https://openai.com/index/morgan-stanley/)
41. [OpenAI:Klarna](https://openai.com/index/klarna/)
42. [OpenAI:Moderna](https://openai.com/index/moderna/)
43. [OpenAI:BBVA](https://openai.com/index/bbva-2025/)
44. [OpenAI × PwC:Reimagining the Office of the CFO](https://openai.com/index/openai-pwc-finance-collaboration/)
45. [Microsoft:Siemens 现场服务报告](https://www.microsoft.com/en/customers/story/19736-siemens-ag-germany-dynamics-365-field-service)
46. [AWS:Legal & General 文档处理](https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/aws-innovator-legal-and-general/)
47. [AWS × Infosys:医疗保险客服助手](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/apn/how-infosys-built-aws-generative-ai-based-assistant-for-a-healthcare-payer-company/)
48. [Notion:Notion AI 功能说明](https://www.notion.com/help/notion-ai-faqs)
49. [Canva:Magic Studio](https://www.canva.com/newsroom/news/magic-studio/)
四、C 端消费者与产品(13)
50. [Capgemini:What Matters to Today’s Consumer 2025](https://www.capgemini.com/insights/research-library/top-consumer-trends-in-2025/)
51. [Accenture:Me, My Brand and AI](https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/consulting/me-my-brand-ai-new-world-consumer-engagement)
52. [Deloitte:2025 Digital Media Trends](https://www.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/technology/digital-media-trends-consumption-habits-survey/2025.html)
53. [QuestMobile:2025 中国移动互联网春季报告](https://www.questmobile.cn/research/report/1919961024158601218/)
54. [QuestMobile:2025 年 8 月 AI 应用行业报告](https://www.questmobile.com.cn/research/report/1967853261412208641/)
55. [艾瑞咨询:《2025 年中国 AI 类 App 流量分析报告》](https://www.etc.org.cn/UserFiles/Article/file/6388341575962762472758248.pdf)
56. [Amazon:Rufus 购物助手](https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/retail/amazon-rufus)
57. [Expedia:对话式旅行规划](https://www.expedia.com/newsroom/expedia-launches-conversational-trip-planning-powered-by-chatgpt-to-inspire-members-to-dream-about-travel-in-new-ways/)
58. [Duolingo:Duolingo Max](https://blog.duolingo.com/duolingo-max/)
59. [Khan Academy:Khanmigo](https://2023-2024.annualreport.khanacademy.org/khanmigo)
60. [Spotify:AI DJ](https://newsroom.spotify.com/2023-02-22/spotify-debuts-a-new-ai-dj-right-in-your-pocket/)
61. [Intuit:Intuit Assist](https://www.intuit.com/intuitassist/)
62. [Adobe:Firefly](https://news.adobe.com/news/2025/04/adobe-revolutionizes-ai-assisted-creativity-firefly)
五、国内券商视角(5)
63. [华鑫证券:WAIC 大会强供给,AI 应用商业化如何解](https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202507291717868704_1.pdf)
64. [国信证券:人工智能专题——AI Agent](https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202503121644302597_1.pdf)
65. [东吴证券:2025 年 AI 应用渗透趋势](https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H301_AP202501021641518997_1.pdf)
66. [中银证券:“人工智能+”应用与平台](https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202510201765533690_1.pdf)
67. [AIGC 行业深度:算力、模型与应用的创新融合](https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202411151640914780_1.pdf)